As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2004
Registration No. 333-______


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ASTRAZENECA PLC
Issuer
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

ENGLAND AND WALES Not Applicable
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

15 Stanhope Gate
London W1K 1LN
England
Tel: 011-44-20-7304-5000
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)


      Glenn M. Engelmann
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
1800 Concord Pike
Wilmington
Delaware 19850-5437
Tel: (302) 886-3000
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Agent For Service)


Copies to:

Thomas J. Reid, Esq.
William A. Plapinger, Esq.
Davis Polk & Wardwell
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
99 Gresham Street
1 New Fetter Lane
London EC2V 7NG
London EC4A 1AN
England
England
Tel. No.: 011-44-20-7418-1355
Tel. No.: 011-44-20-7959-8900

      Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public : From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

      If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

      If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. x

      If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

      If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

      If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. o



CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
    Title Of Securities To Be Registered Amount To Be Registered(1) Proposed Maximum
Offering Price Per
Unit(2)(3)
Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering Price(2)
Amount Of
Registration Fee
Debt Securities $3,250,000,000 100% $3,250,000,000 $411,775
(1) In US dollars or their equivalent in foreign denominated currencies or composite currencies. $750,000,000 of Guaranteed Debt Securities were registered on a Registration Statement (No. 33-83774) declared effective on September 8, 1994, of which $750,000,0000 remain unsold, and in accordance with Rule 429 the prospectus related thereto is being combined herewith.
(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.
(3) In no event will the aggregate initial public offering price of the securities issued under this Registration Statement exceed $4,000,000,000 or if any Securities are issued (i) at an original issue discount, such greater amount as shall result in aggregate net proceeds not in excess of $4,000,000,000 to the Registrant or (ii) with a principal amount denominated in a foreign currency or composite currency, such amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price equivalent to a maximum of $4,000,000,000.


      In accordance with Rule 429 under the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement contains a combined prospectus that also relates to a Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 33-83774) relating to the Registrant’s Guarantees of Debt Securities previously filed by the Registrant and declared effective on September 8, 1994. If any previously registered securities are offered prior to the effective date of this Registration Statement, they will not be included in any prospectus hereunder.


      The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such dates as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.






The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED APRIL 2, 2004

PROSPECTUS

$3,250,000,000

ASTRAZENECA PLC
Debt Securities

       We may use this prospectus to offer from time to time debt securities.

      You should read this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement carefully before you invest. We may sell these securities to or through underwriters, and also to other purchasers or through agents. The names of the underwriters will be set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement.


See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3 for a discussion of certain risks of investing in these securities.


      Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

Prospectus dated April 2, 2004






TABLE OF CONTENTS


  Page  
About This Prospectus 3  
AstraZeneca PLC 3  
Risk Factors 3  
Forward-Looking Statements 4  
Enforceability of Certain Civil Liabilities 5  
Where You Can Find More Information About Us 5  
Incorporation of Documents by Reference 6  
Use of Proceeds 7  
Legal Ownership 7  
Description of Debt Securities 9  
Clearance and Settlement 22  
Certain UK and US Federal Tax Considerations 26  
Plan Of Distribution 34  
Validity Of Securities 36  
Experts 36  
Expenses 36  





ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

      This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) utilizing a shelf registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $ 3,250,000,000 or the equivalent in one or more foreign currencies or currency units. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of those securities and their offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information About Us.”

      Unless otherwise stated in this prospectus or unless the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “we”, “our” and “us” are to AstraZeneca PLC. Unless the context requires otherwise, we refer to AstraZeneca PLC and its subsidiaries taken together as AstraZeneca.

ASTRAZENECA PLC

      We are a major international research based pharmaceutical company engaged in the development, manufacture and marketing of ethical (prescription) pharmaceutical products. From February 1993 until April 1999, we were called Zeneca Group PLC. On April 6, 1999 we changed our name to AstraZeneca PLC.

      We were formed when the pharmaceutical, agrochemical and specialty chemical businesses of Imperial Chemical Industries PLC were demerged in 1993. In 1999, we sold the specialty chemical business. Also in 1999, we merged with Astra AB of Sweden. In 2000, we demerged the agrochemical business and merged it with the similar agribusiness of Novartis AG to form a new company called Syngenta AG.

RISK FACTORS

      Investing in the securities offered using this prospectus involves risk. You should consider carefully the risks described below, together with the risks described in the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and any risk factors included in the prospectus supplement, before you decide to buy our securities. If any of these risks actually occur you may lose all or part of your investment.

Risk Relating to our Business

      You should read “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, or similar sections in subsequent filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus, for information relating to risk factors affecting our business.

Risks Relating to the Debt Securities

  Because we are a holding company and currently conduct our operations through subsidiaries, your right to receive payments on our debt securities is effectively subordinated to the liabilities of our subsidiaries.

      We are organized as a holding company, and substantially all of our operations are carried on through subsidiaries. Our ability to meet our financial obligations is dependent upon the availability of cash flows from our domestic and foreign subsidiaries and affiliated companies through dividends, intercompany advances, management fees and other payments. Our subsidiaries are not guarantors of the debt securities we may offer. Moreover, these subsidiaries and affiliated companies are not required and may not be able to pay us dividends. Claims of the creditors of our subsidiaries have priority as to the assets of such subsidiaries over our rights as shareholders of such subsidiaries. Consequently, in the event of our insolvency, the claims of holders of debt securities issued by us would be structurally subordinated to the prior claims of the creditors of our subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2003, our subsidiaries had $7,352 million aggregate principal amount of indebtedness outstanding. None of that amount represented indebtedness of finance subsidiaries whose sole assets were loans and advances to us.

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  Because the debt securities are unsecured, your right to receive payments may be adversely affected.

      The debt securities that we are offering will be unsecured. To the extent that we grant security over our assets in favor of holders of our other indebtedness, holders of debt securities will be effectively subordinated to the other indebtedness to the extent of the value of those assets. As of December 31, 2003, we had no secured indebtedness outstanding. If we default on the debt securities, or in the event of bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, then, to the extent that we have granted security over our assets, the assets that secure these debts will be used to satisfy the obligations under that secured debt before we could make payment on the debt securities. If there is not enough collateral to satisfy the obligations of the secured debt, then the remaining amounts on the secured debt would share equally with all unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness, including the debt securities offered hereby.

  Your rights as a holder of debt securities may be inferior to the rights of holders of debt securities issued under a different series pursuant to the indenture.

      The debt securities are governed by a document called an indenture, described later under “Description of Debt Securities”. We may issue as many distinct series of debt securities under this indenture as we wish. We may also issue a series of debt securities under this indenture that provides holders with rights superior to the rights already granted or that may be granted in the future to holders of another series. You should read carefully the specific terms of any particular series of debt securities which will be contained in the prospectus supplement relating to such debt securities.

  Should we default on our debt securities your right to receive payments on such debt securities may be adversely affected by UK insolvency laws.

      We are incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. Accordingly, insolvency proceedings with respect to us are likely to proceed primarily under, and primarily be governed by, UK insolvency law. The procedural and substantive provisions of such insolvency laws are, in certain cases, more favorable to secured creditors than comparable provisions of United States law. These provisions afford debtors and unsecured creditors only limited protection from the claims of secured creditors and it may not be possible for us or other unsecured creditors to prevent or delay the secured creditors from enforcing their security to repay the debts due to them under the terms that such security was granted.

  The debt securities lack a developed trading market, and such a market may never develop.

      We may issue debt securities in different series with different terms in amounts that are to be determined. These debt securities may be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or another recognized stock exchange. However, there can be no assurance that an active trading market will develop for any series of debt securities even if we list the series on a securities exchange. There can also be no assurance regarding the ability of holders of our debt securities to sell their debt securities or the price at which such holders may be able to sell their debt securities. If a trading market were to develop, the debt securities could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than the initial offering price and this may result in a return that is greater or less than the interest rate on the debt security, depending on many factors, including, among other things, prevailing interest rates, our financial results, any decline in our credit-worthiness and the market for similar securities.

      Any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents that participate in the distribution of the debt securities may make a market in the debt securities as permitted by applicable laws and regulations but will have no obligation to do so, and any such market-making activities may be discontinued at any time. Therefore, there can be no assurance as to the liquidity of any trading for the debt securities or that an active public market for the debt securities will develop.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

      This prospectus may contain statements regarding our assumptions, projections, expectations, intentions or beliefs about future events. These statements are intended as “Forward-Looking Statements” under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. We identify these forward-looking statements by using words “anticipates”, “believes”, “expects”, “intends” and similar expressions in such statements. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, including:

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  • the loss or expiration of patents;

  • marketing exclusivity or trademarks;

  • exchange rate fluctuations;

  • the risk that R&D will not yield new products that achieve commercial success;

  • the impact of competition, price controls and price reductions;

  • taxation risks;

  • the risk of substantial product liability claims;

  • the impact of any failure by third parties to supply materials or services;

  • the risk of delay to new product launches;

  • the difficulties of obtaining and maintaining governmental approvals for products;

  • the risk of environmental liabilities; and

  • other factors discussed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this document.

      The forward-looking statements made in this prospectus speak only as of the date of this prospectus. We do not intend to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after that date of this prospectus, and we do not assume any responsibility to do so.

ENFORCEABILITY OF CERTAIN CIVIL
LIABILITIES

      We are a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. Substantially all of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this document, reside outside the United States, principally in the United Kingdom. All or a substantial portion of our assets, and the assets of such persons, are located outside the United States. Therefore, you may not be able to effect service of process within the United States upon us or these persons so that you may enforce judgments of US courts against us or these persons based on the civil liability provisions of the US federal securities laws. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer has advised us that there is doubt as to the enforceability in England and Wales, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of US courts, of civil liabilities solely based on the US federal securities laws.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT US

      This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit some of the information included in the registration statement from this prospectus. In addition, we are subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, in accordance with this act, we file reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any of this information in the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. You can obtain information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

      The SEC also maintains an Internet web site that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. The SEC file number for documents filed by us is 1-11960.

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      Our ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “AZN”. Our ordinary shares are admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange under the symbol “AZN.L” and are also listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange under the symbol “AZN.ST”. You can consult reports and other information about us that we file pursuant to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, the London Stock Exchange and the Stockholm Stock Exchange at such exchanges.

INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

      The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with them. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Each document incorporated by reference is current only as of the date of such document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents shall not create any implication that there has been no change in our affairs since the date thereof or that the information contained therein is current as of any time subsequent to its date. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus and should be read with the same care. When we update the information contained in documents that have been incorporated by reference by making future filings with the SEC, the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus is considered to be automatically updated and superseded. In other words, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between information contained in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later.

      We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any documents filed with the SEC in the future under Sections 13(a), 13(c) and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, until the offerings made under this prospectus are completed:

  • Our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003;

  • All other documents we file pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the securities and, to the extent designated therein, reports furnished to the SEC on Form 6-K, in each case with effect from the date that such document or report is so filed or furnished.

      Our Form 20-F contains a summary description of our business and audited consolidated financial statements with a report by our independent auditors. These financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable in the United Kingdom, or UK GAAP. For a discussion of the principal differences between UK GAAP and generally accepted accounting principles applicable in the United States, referred to as US GAAP, please see “Additional Information for US Investors–Differences between UK and US accounting principles” included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus.

     You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:

AstraZeneca PLC
15 Stanhope Gate
London
W1K 1LN England
Tel. No.: 011-44-20-7304-5000

      You should rely only on the information that we incorporate by reference or provide in this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making any offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

      Unless otherwise indicated in an accompanying prospectus supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of securities will be used for general corporate purposes. These include working capital and the repayment of existing borrowings by us and by our subsidiaries.

LEGAL OWNERSHIP

Street Name and Other Indirect Holders

      Investors who hold securities in accounts at banks or brokers will generally not be recognized as the legal holders of securities. This is called holding in street name. If you hold securities in street name, we will recognize only the bank or broker or the financial institution the bank or broker uses to hold its securities. These intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions pass along principal, interest and other payments on the securities, either because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. If you hold securities in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:

  • how it handles securities payments and notices;

  • whether it imposes fees or charges;

  • how it would handle voting if it were ever required;

  • whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a direct holder as described below; and

  • how it would pursue rights under the securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests.

Direct Holders

      Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, extend only to the registered holders of securities. The holder of any certificate representing securities, including global securities, is, in the case of registered securities, the person or entity in whose name the certificate is registered, and in the case of bearer securities, the person or entity which has possession of the certificate. As noted above, we do not have obligations to you if you hold in street name or any other indirect means, either because you choose to hold securities in that manner or because the securities are issued in the form of global securities as described below. For example, once we make payment to the registered holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment even if that holder is legally required to pass the payment along to you as a street name customer but does not do so.

Global Securities

      Global security . A global security is a special type of indirectly held security. It may be issued in either registered or bearer form. If we choose to issue securities in the form of global securities, the ultimate beneficial owners of global securities can only be indirect holders, as described above. We require that the global security be registered in the name of or held by a financial institution we select.

      We also require that the securities included in the global security not be transferred to the name of any other direct holder unless the special circumstances described below occur. The financial institution that acts as the sole direct holder of the global security is called the depositary. Any person wishing to own a security must do so indirectly by virtue of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution which in turn has an account with the depositary. The prospectus supplement relating to an offering of a series of securities will indicate whether the series will be issued only in the form of global securities.

      Special investor considerations for global securities . As an indirect holder, an investor’s rights in a global security will be governed by the account rules of the investor’s financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws

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relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize this type of investor as a holder of securities and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.

      If you are an investor in securities issued only in the form of global securities, you should be aware that:

  • you cannot have securities registered in your own name;

  • you cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in the securities;

  • you will be a street name holder and must look to your own bank or broker for payments on the securities and protection of your legal rights relating to the securities, as explained earlier under “—Street Name and Other Indirect Holders”;

  • you may not be able to sell interests in the securities to some insurance companies and other institutions required by law to own securities in the form of physical certificates;

  • the depositary’s policies will govern payments, transfers, exchange and other matters relating to your interest in the global security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in the global security. We and the trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way;

  • the depositary will require that interests in a global security be purchased or sold within its system using same-day funds.

      Special situations when the global security will be terminated . In a few special situations described below, the global security will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for physical certificates representing securities. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in securities transferred to their own name so that they will be direct holders. The rights of street name investors and direct holders in the securities have been previously described in the subsections “—Street Name and Other Indirect Holders” and “—Direct Holders”.

      A permanent global debt security may only be transferred as a whole between the depositary and a nominee of the depositary or to a successor depositary or nominee.

      Owners of beneficial interests in a permanent global debt security are not entitled to receive physical delivery of securities in definitive form unless:

  • the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary, or if the depositary is no longer qualified as a clearing agency under applicable law and we have not appointed a successor depositary;

  • we decide at any time and in our sole discretion not to have any of the securities represented by registered securities in global form;

  • an event of default on the securities has occurred and has not been cured; or

  • any other circumstances for terminating a global security as described in the applicable prospectus supplement have occurred.

      When a global security terminates, the depositary, and not we or the trustee, is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial direct holders

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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

      We may issue debt securities using this prospectus. As required by US federal law for all publicly offered corporate bonds and notes, the debt securities are governed by a document called an indenture. The indenture relating to the debt securities issued by us is a contract, dated as of April 1, 2004, between AstraZeneca PLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.

      In this description “you” means direct holders and not street name or other indirect holders of securities. Indirect holders should read the section “Legal Ownership”—Street Names and Other Indirect Holders” above.

General

      This section summarizes the material provisions of the indenture and the debt securities. Because it is a summary, it does not describe every aspect of the indenture or the debt securities. This summary is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to all of the indenture provisions, including some of the terms used and defined in the indenture. We describe the meaning of only the more important terms in this prospectus. We also include references in parentheses to some sections of the indenture. Whenever we refer to particular sections or defined terms of the indenture in this prospectus or in the prospectus supplement, those sections or defined terms are incorporated by reference here or in the prospectus supplement. This summary is also subject to and qualified by reference to the description of the particular terms of your series of debt securities described in the prospectus supplement.

      The indenture and its associated documents contain the full legal text of the matters described in this section. The indenture and the debt securities are governed by New York law. The indenture is an exhibit incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See “Where You Can Find More Information” for information on how to obtain a copy.

      The debt securities are unsecured obligations of AstraZeneca PLC. The debt securities will rank equally in right of payment with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness except for indebtedness that is preferred under applicable law.

The Trustee

JPMorgan Chase Bank is the trustee under the indenture. As trustee, it has two main roles:

  • first, it can enforce your rights against us if we default on debt securities issued under the indenture. There are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee may act on your behalf, described under “—Events of Default—Remedies if an event of default occurs” below; and

  • second, the trustee performs administrative duties for us, such as sending you interest payments and notices.

Types of Debt Securities

      The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that we can issue. It provides that debt securities may be issued in one or more series up to the aggregate principal amount as we authorize from time to time. All debt securities of one series need not be issued at the same time and we may reopen any series, without the consent of a holder of that series, to issue additional debt securities of the same series.

The prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities will describe the following terms of the series:

  • the title of the series of debt securities;

  • the aggregate principal amount of debt securities and any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the series of debt securities;

  • any stock exchange on which we will list the debt securities;

  • the date or dates on which we will repay the principal amount of the series of debt securities or the method by which the date or dates will be determined;

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  • any rate or rates at which the series of debt securities will bear interest or the method by which the interest rate or rates will be determined;

  • the date or dates from which any interest on the series of debt securities will accrue, the dates on which interest will be payable and the record dates for interest payments or the method by which such date or dates will be determined and the method by which interest will be calculated if different to a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;

  • the place or places where the principal and any interest on debt securities will be payable if other than the corporate trust office of the trustee in New York, New York;

  • the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which, the currency or currencies, currency unit or composite currency in which, and the terms and conditions upon which we may redeem the series of debt securities in whole or in part;

  • any right or obligation to redeem, repay or purchase the debt securities as a result of any sinking fund or similar provisions, or at the option of the holder of the debt securities and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and every other terms and conditions upon which the debt securities will be redeemed, repaid or purchased;

  • the denominations in which debt securities of the series are issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any multiple of $1,000;

  • the portion of the principal amount of the series of debt securities payable if an acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities is declared, if other than the principal amount;

  • the currency, including any composite currency, of payment of the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities if other than US dollars;

  • whether we or a holder of debt securities may elect to have the principal, premium, if any, or interest on the series of debt securities paid in a currency or composite currency other than the currency in which the debt securities are stated to be payable, and if so, any election period and the terms and conditions governing such an election;

  • whether we will be required to pay additional amounts for withholding taxes or other governmental charges and, if applicable, a related right to an optional tax redemption for such a series;

  • any index used to determine the amount of payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities and how these amounts will be determined if they are not fixed when the debt securities are issued;

  • the forms of the series of debt securities ;

  • the applicability of the provisions described later under “—Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance”;

  • any authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents acting in connection with the debt securities other than the trustee;

  • if applicable, a discussion of any additional material US federal income and UK tax considerations; and

  • any other special features of the series of debt securities.

      We may issue the debt securities as original issue discount securities, which are debt securities offered and sold at a substantial discount to their stated principal amount. (Section 1.01)

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Overview of the Remainder of this Description

       The remainder of this description summarizes:

  • Additional mechanics relevant to the debt securities under normal circumstances, such as how you transfer ownership and where we make payments.

  • Your right to receive payment of additional amounts due to changes in the tax withholding requirements of various jurisdictions.

  • Your rights under several special situations , such as if we merge with another company or if we want to redeem the debt securities for tax reasons.

  • Covenants contained in the indenture that restrict our ability to incur liens and undertake sale and leaseback transactions. A particular series of debt securities may have different covenants.

  • Your rights if we default .

  • Your rights if we want to modify the indenture .

  • Our relationship with the trustee .

Additional Mechanics

  Exchange and Transfer

      Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, the debt securities will be issued only in fully registered form without interest coupons in denominations of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000. You may have your debt securities broken into more debt securities of smaller $1,000 denominations or combined into fewer debt securities of larger $1,000 denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed. (Section 2.08) This is called an exchange.

      You may exchange or transfer registered debt securities at the office of the trustee. The trustee acts as our agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders and for transferring registered debt securities. We may change this appointment to another entity or perform the service ourselves. The entity performing the role of maintaining the list of registered holders is called the security registrar. It will also register transfers of the registered debt securities. (Section 3.03)

       You may not exchange your registered debt securities for bearer securities.

      There will be no service charge for any exchange or registration of transfer of the debt securities, but we may require payment of an amount sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer. (Section 2.09)

      The transfer or exchange of a registered debt security may be made only if the security registrar is satisfied with your proof of ownership.

      If the debt securities are redeemable and we redeem less than all of the debt securities of a particular series, we may block the transfer or exchange of debt securities during a specified period of time in order to freeze the list of holders to prepare the mailing. The period begins 15 days before the day we first mail the notice of redemption and ends on the day of that mailing. We may also refuse to register transfers or exchanges of debt securities selected or called for redemption. However, we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any security being partially redeemed. (Section 2.08)

  Payment and Paying Agents

      We will pay interest to you if you are a direct holder of debt securities at the close of business on a particular day in advance of each due date for interest, even if you no longer own the security on the interest due date. That particular day,

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usually about two weeks in advance of the interest due date, is called the record date and is stated in the prospectus supplement. (Section 2.07)

      Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, we will pay interest, principal and any other money due on debt securities in registered form at the corporate trust office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in the Borough of Manhattan, The City and State of New York as paying agent for the debt securities. That office is currently located at JPMorgan Chase Bank, 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004. At our option, we may pay interest on any debt securities by check mailed to the registered holders. (Sections 3.01, 3.02 and 3.03)

      Some of the debt securities may be denominated, and payments may be made, in currencies other than US dollars or in composite currencies. A summary of any special considerations which apply to these debt securities is in the applicable prospectus supplement.

  Street name and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how they will receive payments.

      We may arrange for additional payment offices, or may cancel or change these offices, including our use of the trustee’s corporate trust office. These offices are called paying agents. We may also choose to act as our own paying agent, but must always maintain a paying agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City and State of New York. Whenever there are changes in the paying agents for any particular series of debt securities we must notify the trustee. (Sections 3.03 and 3.04)

Payment of Additional Amounts

      We agree that any amounts to be paid by us under any series of debt securities of principal, premium and interest in respect of the debt securities will be paid without deduction or withholding for, any and all present and future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or other governmental charges of whatever nature imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the government of any jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes (presently, the UK) or any political subdivision or taxing authority of such jurisdiction, unless such withholding or deduction is required by law. If such deduction or withholding is at anytime required, we will (subject to compliance by you with any relevant administrative requirements) pay you additional amounts as will result in your receipt of such amounts as you would have received had no such withholding or deduction been required.

      The indenture provides that we will not have to pay additional amounts in certain specified circumstances, and that those circumstances may be modified or supplemented for different series of debt securities. Unless the prospectus supplement for a series of debt securities provides otherwise, debt securities issued using this prospectus will provide that we will not have to pay additional amounts if:

  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge would not have been imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the holder’s connection to the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes, other than by merely holding the debt security or by receiving principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the debt security, or enforcing the debt security. These connections include where the holder or related party:

    • is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of such jurisdiction;

    • is or has been engaged in a trade or business in such jurisdiction;

    • has or had a permanent establishment in such jurisdiction; or

    • is or has been physically present in such jurisdiction.

  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge would not have been imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for presentation of the debt security for payment, if presentation is required, more than 30 days after the security became due or payment was provided for;

  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is an estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

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  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is payable in a manner that does not involve deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant debt security;

  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge would not have been imposed or withheld but for the failure of the holder or beneficial owner to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirement concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with any jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes, as required by any treaty, statute, regulation or administrative practice of such jurisdiction as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

  • the tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to or for an individual and is required to be made pursuant to the European Union Directive on the taxation of savings adopted by the Council of the European Union on 3 June 2003 or any law (whether of a Member State of the European Union or a non-Member State) implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;

  • the holder would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form required by the relevant tax authority, a declarative, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom;

  • the holder would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the EU or elsewhere; and

  • the holder of the debt security is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of any payment that would be required by the laws of the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes to be included in income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, a member of that partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the additional amounts had that beneficiary, settlor, partner or beneficial owner been the holder. (Section 3.02)

Mergers and Similar Events

      We are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another company or other entity that is organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, the United States or any other country which is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. We are also generally permitted to sell or convey our property as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to such other entity. Our ability to take some of these actions is restricted in the following ways:

  • any entity succeeding us must assume our obligations in relation to the debt securities and under the indenture;

  • if the succeeding entity is not organized under the laws of the United Kingdom or a State of the United States, the succeeding entity’s assumption of our obligations in relation to the debt securities and under the indenture must include the obligation to pay any additional amounts as described under “—Payment of Additional Amounts”. (Sections 8.01)

      It is possible that the merger, sale, or lease of all or substantially all of our assets would cause a principal property of ours or of a restricted subsidiary of ours or shares of stock or indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries to become subject to a lien giving other lenders preferential rights in that property over holders of debt securities. We have promised to limit these preferential rights on our property, called liens, as discussed under “—Limitation on Liens”. If a merger or other transaction would create any impermissible liens on our property, we must grant an equivalent or higher-ranking lien on the same property to you and the other direct holders of the debt securities. (Section 8.02)

Optional Tax Redemption

      We have the option to redeem the debt securities in the two situations described below. The redemption price for the debt securities, other than original issue discount debt securities, will be equal to the principal amount of the debt securities being redeemed plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption. (Section 11.06) The redemption price for original issue discount debt securities will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. We must give you between 30 and 60 days’ notice before redeeming the debt securities. (Section 11.02)

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      The first situation is where, as a result of a change or amendment to any law or related regulation or ruling of the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes, or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in application or interpretation of, or any execution of an amendment to, any treaty, we would have to pay additional amounts as described under “—Payment of Additional Amounts”.

      This first situation applies only in the case of changes, amendments, applications, interpretations or executions that occur on or after the date specified in the prospectus supplement for the applicable series of debt securities. If we are succeeded by another entity, the applicable jurisdiction will be the jurisdiction in which such successor is resident for tax purposes, rather than the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes, and the applicable date will be the date such entity became successor, rather than the date specified in the prospectus supplement.

      The second situation is where our independent legal adviser has advised us that, as a result of action taken by a taxation authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes, after the date specified in the prospectus supplement for the applicable series of debt securities, we would have to pay additional amounts as described under “—Payment of Additional Amounts” and the payment of such additional amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to us. (Section 11.06) If we are succeeded by another entity, the applicable jurisdiction will be the jurisdiction in which such successor is resident for tax purposes, rather than the jurisdiction in which we are resident for tax purposes and the applicable date will be the date such entity became our successor.

Covenants

Limitation on Liens

      Some of our property and the property of our subsidiaries may be subject to a mortgage, pledge, assignment, charge or other legal mechanism that gives a lender preferential rights in that property over other lenders, including you and the other direct holders of the debt securities, or over our general creditors if we fail to repay them. These preferential rights are generally called liens.

      We undertake that we and certain of our subsidiaries which we refer to as “restricted subsidiaries”, will not become obligated on any new debt for borrowed money that is secured by a lien on any principal property or on any shares of stock or indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries unless we grant an equivalent or higher-ranking lien on the same property to you and the other direct holders of the debt securities. (Section 3.08)

  • Restricted subsidiary means any wholly-owned subsidiary:

    • with substantially all of its property located within the UK or the US; and

    • which owns a principal property;

but does not include any wholly-owned subsidiary principally engaged in leasing or in financing installment receivables or principally engaged in financing AstraZeneca’s operations.

  • A wholly-owned subsidiary means any corporation in which control, directly or indirectly, of all of the stock with ordinary voting power to elect the board of directors of that corporation is owned by us, or by one or more of our wholly-owned subsidiaries or by us and one or more of our wholly-owned subsidiaries.

  • A subsidiary, with respect to any person, is any corporation in which that person owns or controls directly or indirectly at least a majority of stock with ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors.

  • Principal property means any manufacturing plant or facility or any research facility owned by us or any restricted subsidiary. A principal property must also be located within the UK or the US and have a gross book value (before deducting any depreciation reserve) exceeding 2% of our consolidated net tangible assets. Principal property does not include:

    • any plant or facility or research facility which in the opinion of our board of directors is not materially important to the total business conducted by AstraZeneca; or

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    • any portion of a property described above which, in the opinion of our board of directors, is not materially important to the use or operation of the property. (Section 1.01)

      We do not need to comply with this restriction if the amount of all debt that would be secured by liens on our principal properties and the shares of stock or indebtedness of our restricted subsidiaries is no more than 15% of our consolidated net tangible assets. (Section 3.08)

  • Our consolidated net tangible assets mean AstraZeneca’s consolidated total assets, after deducting:

    • all liabilities due within one year (other than short-term borrowings and long-term debt due within one year); and

    • all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents and other similar types of intangible assets as shown on AstraZeneca’s audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the latest annual report to our shareholders. (Section 1.01)

      This restriction on liens does not apply to debt secured by a number of different types of liens. These types of liens include the following:

  • any lien on property, shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation existing at the time the corporation becomes a restricted subsidiary;

  • any lien on property or shares of stock existing at the time of acquisition of that property or those shares of stock, or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price of that property or those shares of stock, or to secure any debt incurred before, at the time of, or within twelve months after, in the case of shares of stock, the acquisition of the shares of stock and, in the case of property, the later of the acquisition, completion of construction (including any improvements on an existing property) or commencement of the commercial operation of the property, where the debt is incurred to finance all or any part of the purchase price;

  • any lien securing debt owed to us or to any of our restricted subsidiaries by us or any of our restricted subsidiaries;

  • any lien existing at the date of the indenture;

  • any lien on a principal property to secure debt incurred to finance all or part of the cost of improving, constructing, altering or repairing any building, equipment or facilities or of any other improvements on all or any part of that principal property, if the debt is incurred before, during, or within twelve months after completing the improvement, construction, alteration or repair;

  • any lien on property owned or held by any corporation or on shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation, where the lien existed either at the time the corporation is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with either us or a restricted subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of a corporation to us or a restricted subsidiary;

  • any lien arising by operation of law and not securing amounts more than 90 days overdue or otherwise being contested in good faith;

  • any lien arising by operation of law over any credit balance or cash held in any account with a financial institution;

  • any rights of financial institutions to offset credit balances in connection with the operation of cash management programs established for our benefit and/or the benefit of any restricted subsidiary;

  • any lien incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business, including but not limited to,

    • any mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s, vendors’ or other similar liens,

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    • any liens securing amounts in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security;

    • any easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges;

  • any liens incurred or deposits made securing the performance of tenders, bids, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return of money bonds and other obligations of a similar nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

  • any lien securing taxes or assessments or other applicable governmental charges or levies;

  • any extension, renewal or replacement or successive extensions, renewals or replacements, in whole or in part, of any lien included in the preceding paragraphs or of any of the debt secured under the preceding paragraphs, so long as the principal amount of debt secured does not exceed the principal amount of debt secured at the time of the extension, renewal or replacement, and that the extension, renewal or replacement lien is limited to all or any part of the same property or shares of stock that secured the lien extended, renewed or replaced (including improvements on that property), or property received or shares of stock issued in substitution or exchange; and

  • any lien in favor of us or any subsidiary of ours.

      The following types of transactions will not be deemed to create debt secured by a lien and, therefore, will also not be subject to the restriction on liens:

  • any liens on property of ours or a restricted subsidiary in favor of the US or any State of the US, or the UK, or any other country, or any political subdivision of, or any department, agency or instrumentality of, these countries or states, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments under provisions of any contract or statute including, but not limited to, liens to secure debt of pollution control or industrial revenue bond type, or to secure any indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction of the property subject to these liens. (Section 3.08)
  Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

      Neither we nor any of our restricted subsidiaries will enter into any sale and lease-back transaction involving a principal property without complying with this covenant.

      A sale and lease-back transaction is an arrangement between us or a restricted subsidiary and any person in which we or the restricted subsidiary leases back for a term of more than three years a principal property that we or the restricted subsidiary has sold or transferred to that person.

      We and our restricted subsidiaries may enter into sale and lease-back transactions provided that the total amount of attributable debt attributable to all sale and lease-back transactions plus other debt of ours or any of our restricted subsidiaries that is secured by liens (but excluding debt secured by liens on property that we or a restricted subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee without equally and ratably securing the debt securities offered by this prospectus as described under “—Limitation on Liens” above) does not exceed 15% of consolidated net tangible assets.

This restriction does not apply to any sale and lease-back transaction if :

  • we or the restricted subsidiary seeking to enter into the sale and lease-back could incur, assume or guarantee debt secured by a lien on the principal property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the debt securities offered by this prospectus as a result of one or more of the exceptions to the limitation on liens as described under “—Limitation on Liens” above;

  • within twelve months before or after the sale or transfer, regardless of whether the sale or transfer may have been made by us or a restricted subsidiary, we apply, an amount equal to the net proceeds of the sale or transfer (in the case of a sale or transfer for cash), or an amount equal to the fair value of the principal property so leased at the time of entering into the sale or transfer as determined by our board of directors (in the case of a sale or transfer otherwise than for cash), to

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  • the retirement of indebtedness for money borrowed, incurred or assumed by us or any restricted subsidiary which matures at, or is extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to, a date more than twelve months after the date of incurring, assuming or guaranteeing such debt, or

  • investment in any principal property or principal properties. (Section 3.09)

      This restriction on sale and lease-back transactions also does not apply to any transaction between us and a restricted subsidiary, or between restricted subsidiaries.

      Attributable debt means the present value (discounted at a rate equal to the weighted average of the rate of interest on all securities then issued and outstanding under the indenture, compounded semi-annually) of our or a restricted subsidiary’s obligation for rental payments for the remaining term of any lease in a sale and lease-back transaction. (Section 1.01)

Default and Related Matters

  Events of Default

      A holder of debt securities of a particular series will have special rights if any event of default occurs with respect to that series and is not cured, as described later in this subsection.

       What is an event of default? An event of default means any of the following:

  • Interest - default for 30 days in the payment of any installment of interest on the series of debt securities;

  • Principal - default in the payment of all or any part of the principal of the series of debt securities when such principal becomes due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by acceleration or otherwise;

  • Sinking Fund Installment - default in the payment of any sinking fund installment as and when such installment becomes due and payable by the specific terms of the series of debt securities or beyond any period of grace;

  • Covenant - breach or default by us in the performance of a covenant or warranty in respect of the debt securities of the relevant series which has not been remedied for ninety days after we receive written notice of the default from the trustee or we and the trustee receive written notice of the default from the holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series;

  • Bankruptcy - certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization affecting us; or

  • Other - any other event of default provided in any supplemental indenture or resolution of our board of directors under which a particular series is issued or in the form of security for such series.

      No event of default described in the provisions above with respect to a particular series of debt securities will necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series of debt securities and the events of default for any specific series may be modified as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

      Remedies if an event of default occurs . If an event of default, other than a “Bankruptcy—” default, has occurred (but only if, in the case of a “Covenant—” default, the default has occurred for less than all series of debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding) and has not been cured, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of debt securities of the affected series (each affected series voting as a separate class) may declare the principal amount (or, if the debt securities of a series are original issue discount securities, that portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all the debt securities of that series, together with any accrued interest, to be due and payable immediately. If an event of default has occurred under “ Covenant— ” default with respect to all of the series of debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding, or under “ Bankruptcy— ” default, and has not been cured, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of all the debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding (treated as one class) may declare the principal (or, if any debt securities are original issue discount securities, that portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding, together with any accrued interest, to be due and payable

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immediately. This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity. A declaration of acceleration of maturity may be canceled by the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series or by at least a majority in principal amount of all the debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding (voting as one class), as the case may be, if certain conditions are met. (Section 4.01)

      Before a declaration of acceleration of maturity, past “Covenant––” defaults that do not affect all series of debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding may be waived by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities then outstanding of each affected series (each such series voting as a separate class). Past “Covenant––” defaults that affect all series of debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding and past “Bankruptcy––” defaults may be waived by the holders of a majority in principal amount of all the debt securities then issued under the indenture and outstanding (treated as one class). Default in the payment of principal of or interest on or any sinking fund installment of debt securities of any series or a covenant or provision of the indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each debt security affected may only be modified or amended with the consent of such holder. (Section 4.10)

      Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability. This protection is called an indemnity. (Section 5.02) If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the relevant series may, subject to certain limitations and conditions, direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the trustee. These majority holders may also, subject to certain limitations and conditions, direct the trustee in performing any other action under the indenture. (Section 4.09)

      Before you bypass the trustee and bring your own lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce your rights or protect your interests relating to the debt securities, the following must occur:

  • you must give the trustee written notice that an event of default has occurred and remains uncured;

  • the holders of 25% in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of the relevant series must make a written request that the trustee take action because of the default, and must offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action; and

  • the trustee must have not taken action for 60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity and the trustee has not received an inconsistent direction from the holders of a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of the relevant series during that period. (Section 4.06)

      These limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by you for the enforcement of payment of the principal or interest on a debt security on or after the respective due dates.

      We will file annually with the trustee on or before March 31 in each year a written statement of certain of our officers certifying that, to their knowledge, we have not defaulted on our covenants under the indenture or else specifying any default that exists. (Sections 3.06 and 3.10)

      For any series of debt securities that is a series of original issue discount securities the prospectus supplement will contain provisions for the acceleration of the maturity of a portion of the principal amount of such original issue discount securities.

Modification of the Indenture and Waiver

There are three types of changes we can make to the indenture and any series of the debt securities.

      Changes not requiring approval. The first type of change does not require any vote by holders of debt securities. Your consent is not required to do any of the following:

  • to transfer or pledge any property or assets to the trustee as security for any series of the debt securities;

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  • to evidence the succession of any successor corporation to us as described under “Mergers and Similar Events” above;

  • to evidence the succession of any successor trustee under the indenture or to add to or change any provisions of the indenture as necessary to provide for the appointment of an additional trustee or trustees;

  • to add to our covenants or to add additional events of default for the benefit of the holders of any series of the debt securities;

  • to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision of the indenture that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of the indenture; or

  • to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the indenture as our board of directors may deem necessary or desirable and that shall not adversely affect the interests of holders of any series of the debt securities in any material respect. (Section 7.01)

      Changes requiring the approval of a majority of holders. The second type of change to the indenture and the debt securities requires a vote in favor by holders of debt securities owning at least a majority of the principal amount of all series of debt securities then outstanding and affected by such charge (each affected series voting as a separate class). In this manner, any provision of the indenture or any series of debt securities may be changed or eliminated unless the provision relates to a matter that requires the consent of each affected holder as discussed below. (Section 7.02)

      Changes requiring your approval. Third, there are changes that cannot be made to your debt securities without the specific approval of each affected holder. Your consent is required before we could do any of the following:

  • extend the final maturity of a debt security;

  • reduce the principal amount of a debt security;

  • reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of any interest on a debt security;

  • reduce any amount payable on redemption of a debt security;

  • reduce the amount of principal due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity or provable in bankruptcy of a debt security issued at an original issue discount;

  • impair your right to sue for payment;

  • impair any right of repayment at the option of the holder;

  • reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities whose consent is needed to modify or amend the indenture; or

  • change in any manner adverse to the holders of the debt securities our obligations relating to the payment of principal and interest, and sinking fund payments. (Section 7.02)

Satisfaction, Discharge and Defeasance

     We may terminate our repayment and obligations on the debt securities, when:

  • we have paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest, if any, then due and payable on all outstanding debt securities of any series;

  • we have delivered to the trustee for cancellation all outstanding debt securities of any series; or

  • all the outstanding debt securities of the series that have not been delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become or will become due and payable within one year and we have made arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the trustee in our name, and we have deposited with the trustee

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sufficient funds to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the series of debt securities to pay principal and interest, if any. (Section 9.01)

      We may legally release ourselves from any payment or other obligations on the debt securities, except for various obligations described below, if we, in addition to other actions, put in place the following arrangements for you:

  • we must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of money and government obligations that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates; and

  • we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel to the effect that the holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize gain or loss for US federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the defeasance did not occur. (Section 9.03)

      However, even if we take these actions, a number of our obligations relating to the debt securities will remain. These include the following obligations:

  • to register the transfer and exchange of debt securities and our right of optional redemption, if any;

  • to replace mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities;

  • to pay principal and interest, if any, on the original stated due dates and any remaining rights of the holders to receive sinking fund payments, if any, from funds deposited with the trustee;

  • immunities of the trustee; and

  • to hold money for payment in trust. (Section 9.01)

       Government obligation means securities that are:

  • direct obligations of the US or any foreign government of a sovereign state for the payment of which is pledged by the full faith and credit of the US or such foreign government; or

  • obligations of an entity controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the US or any foreign government of a sovereign state the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of the US or such foreign government;

and are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer.

  • and also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian for these government obligations, or specific payment of interest on or principal of these government obligations, held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deductions from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of these government obligations, or the specific payment of interest on or principal of these government obligations, evidenced by such depositary receipt. (Section 1.01)

Notices

      We and the trustee will send notices only to direct holders, using their addresses registered in the trustee’s records. (Section 10.04)

      Regardless of who acts as paying agent, all money that we pay to a paying agent that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after the amount is due to direct holders of debt securities will be repaid to us. After that two-year period, you may look only to us for payment and not to the trustee, any other paying agent or anyone else. (Section 9.05)

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Governing Law

      The debt securities and the indenture will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. (Section 10.08)

Concerning the Trustee

      We maintain deposit accounts and conduct other banking transactions with the trustee in the ordinary course of business.

      If an event of default occurs, or an event occurs that would be an event of default if the requirements for either giving us notice or our default having to exist for a specified time period were disregarded, the trustee may be considered to have a conflicting interest with respect to the debt securities or the indenture for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. In that case, the trustee may be required to resign as trustee under the applicable indenture and we would be required to appoint a successor trustee.

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CLEARANCE AND SETTLEMENT

      Securities we issue may be held through one or more international and domestic clearing systems. The principal clearing systems we will use are the book-entry systems operated by DTC in the United States, Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, or Clearstream, Luxembourg, in Luxembourg and Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. or Euroclear, in Brussels, Belgium. These systems have established electronic securities and payment transfer, processing, depositary and custodial links among themselves and others, either directly or through custodians and depositories. These links allow securities to be issued, held and transferred among the clearing systems without the physical transfer of certificates.

      Special procedures to facilitate clearance and settlement have been established among these clearing systems to trade securities across borders in the secondary market. Where payments for securities we issue in global form will be made in US dollars, these procedures can be used for cross-market transfers and the securities will be cleared and settled on a delivery against payment basis.

      Cross-market transfers of securities that are not in global form may be cleared and settled in accordance with other procedures that may be established among the clearing systems for these securities. Investors in securities that are issued outside of the United States, its territories and possessions must initially hold their interests through Euroclear, Clearstream, Luxembourg or the clearance system that is described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

      The policies of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg, and Euroclear will govern payments, transfers, exchange and other matters relating to the investor’s interest in securities held by them. This is also true for any other clearance system that may be named in a prospectus supplement.

      We have no responsibility for any aspect of the actions of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear or any of their direct or indirect participants. We have no responsibility for any aspect of the records kept by DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear or any of their direct or indirect participants. We also do not supervise these systems in any way. This is also true for any other clearing system indicated in a prospectus supplement.

      DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear and their participants perform these clearance and settlement functions under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers. You should be aware that they are not obligated to perform these procedures and may modify them or discontinue them at any time.

      The description of the clearing systems in this section reflects our understanding of the rules and procedures of DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear as they are currently in effect. Those systems could change their rules and procedures at any time.

The Clearing Systems

  DTC

       DTC has advised us as follows:

  • DTC is:

    • a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York;

    • a member of the Federal Reserve System;

    • a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code; and

    • a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

  • DTC was created to hold securities for its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between participants through electronic book-entry changes to accounts of its participants. This eliminates need for physical movement of certificates.

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  • Participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other organizations. DTC is partially owned by some of these participants or their representatives.

  • Indirect access to the DTC system is also available to banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that have relationships with participants.

  • The rules applicable to DTC and DTC participants are on file with the SEC.
  Clearstream, Luxembourg

      Clearstream, Luxembourg has advised us as follows:

  • Clearstream, Luxembourg is a duly licensed bank organized as a société anonyme incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg and is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial Sector (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier).

  • Clearstream, Luxembourg holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among them. It does so through electronic book-entry changes to the accounts of its customers. This eliminates the need for physical movement of certificates.

  • Clearstream, Luxembourg provides other services to its participants, including safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and lending and borrowing of securities. It interfaces with the domestic markets in over 30 countries through established depositary and custodial relationships.

  • Clearstream, Luxembourg’s customers include worldwide securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include professional financial intermediaries. Its US customers are limited to securities brokers and dealers and banks.

  • Indirect access to the Clearstream, Luxembourg system is also available to others that clear through Clearstream, Luxembourg customers or that have custodial relationships with its customers, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies.
  Euroclear

      Euroclear has advised us as follows:

  • Euroclear is incorporated under the laws of Belgium as a bank and is subject to regulation by the Belgian Banking and Finance Commission (Commission Bancaire et Financière) and the National Bank of Belgium (Banque Nationale de Belgique).

  • Euroclear holds securities for its customers and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among them. It does so through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates.

  • Euroclear provides other services to its customers, including credit custody, lending and borrowing of securities and tri-party collateral management. It interfaces with the domestic markets of several other countries.

  • Euroclear customers include banks, including central banks, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include certain other professional financial intermediaries.

  • Indirect access to the Euroclear system is also available to others that clear through Euroclear customers or that have relationships with Euroclear customers.

  • All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible basis. This means that specific certificates are not matched to specific securities clearance accounts.

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  Other Clearing Systems

      We may choose any other clearing system for a particular series of securities. The clearance and settlement procedures for the clearing system we choose will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Primary Distribution

      The distribution of the securities will be cleared through one or more of the clearing systems that we have described above or any other clearing system that is specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Payment for securities will be made on a delivery versus payment or free delivery basis. These payment procedures will be more fully described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

      Clearance and settlement procedures may vary from one series of securities to another according to the currency that is chosen for the specific series of securities. Customary clearance and settlement procedures are described below.

      We will submit applications to the relevant system or systems for the securities to be accepted for clearance. The clearance numbers that are applicable to each clearance system will be specified in the prospectus supplement.

  Clearance and Settlement Procedures — DTC

      DTC participants that hold securities through DTC on behalf of investors will follow the settlement practices applicable to United States corporate debt obligations in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.

      Securities will be credited to the securities custody accounts of these DTC participants against payment in same-day funds, for payments in US dollars, on the settlement date. For payments in a currency other than US dollars, securities will be credited free of payment on the settlement date.

  Clearance and Settlement Procedures — Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg

      We understand that investors that hold their securities through Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg accounts will follow the settlement procedures that are applicable to conventional Eurobonds in registered form for debt securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.

      Securities will be credited to the securities custody accounts of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg participants on the business day following the settlement date, for value on the settlement date. They will be credited either free of payment or against payment for value on the settlement date.

Secondary Market Trading

  Trading between DTC Participants

      Secondary market trading between DTC participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC’s rules. Secondary market trading will be settled using procedures applicable to United States corporate debt obligations in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System for debt securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.

      If payment is made in US dollars, settlement will be in same-day funds. If payment is made in a currency other than US dollars, settlement will be free of payment. If payment is made other than in US Dollars, separate payment arrangements outside of the DTC system must be made between the DTC participants involved.

  Trading between Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg Participants

      We understand that secondary market trading between Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants will occur in the ordinary way following the applicable rules and operating procedures of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. Secondary market trading will be settled using procedures applicable to conventional Eurobonds in registered form for debt securities, or such other procedures as are applicable for other securities.

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  Trading between a DTC Seller and a Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg Purchaser

      A purchaser of securities that are held in the account of a DTC participant must send instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg at least one business day prior to settlement. The instructions will provide for the transfer of the securities from the selling DTC participant’s account to the account of the purchasing Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg participant. Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, will then instruct the common depositary for Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg to receive the securities either against payment or free of payment.

      The interests in the securities will be credited to the respective clearing system. The clearing system will then credit the account of the participant, following its usual procedures. Credit for the securities will appear on the next day, European time. Cash debit will be back-valued to, and the interest on the securities will accrue from, the value date, which would be the preceding day, when settlement occurs in New York. If the trade fails and settlement is not completed on the intended date, the Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg cash debit will be valued as of the actual settlement date instead.

      Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants will need the funds necessary to process same-day funds settlement. The most direct means of doing this is to preposition funds for settlement, either from cash or from existing lines of credit, as for any settlement occurring within Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg. Under this approach, participants may take on credit exposure to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg until the securities are credited to their accounts one business day later.

      As an alternative, if Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg has extended a line of credit to them, participants can choose not to preposition funds and will instead allow that credit line to be drawn upon to finance settlement. Under this procedure, Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants purchasing securities would incur overdraft charges for one business day (assuming they cleared the overdraft as soon as the securities were credited to their accounts). However, interest on the securities would accrue from the value date. Therefore, in many cases, the investment income on securities that is earned during that one business day period may substantially reduce or offset the amount of the overdraft charges. This result will, however, depend on each participant’s particular cost of funds.

      Because the settlement will take place during New York business hours, DTC participants will use their usual procedures to deliver securities to the depositary on behalf of Euroclear participants or Clearstream, Luxembourg participants. The sale proceeds will be available to the DTC seller on the settlement date. For the DTC participants, then, a cross-market transaction will settle no differently than a trade between two DTC participants.

Special Timing Considerations

      You should be aware that investors will only be able to make and receive deliveries, payments and other communications involving the securities through Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear on days when those systems are open for business. Those systems may not be open for business on days when banks, brokers and other institutions are open for business in the United States.

      In addition, because of time-zone differences, there may be problems with completing transactions involving Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear on the same business day as in the United States. US investors who wish to transfer their interests in the securities, or to receive or make a payment or delivery of the securities, on a particular day, may find that the transactions will not be performed until the next business day in Luxembourg or Brussels, depending on whether Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear is used.

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CERTAIN UK AND US FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS

UNITED KINGDOM TAXATION

      The following summary is of a general nature and describes certain UK tax considerations that relate to the debt securities and is based on current UK law and UK Inland Revenue practice. It is the opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, our UK tax counsel. It is not tax advice. The comments relate only to the position of persons who are the absolute beneficial owners of their debt securities and any payments in respect of such debt securities and may not apply to certain classes of persons such as dealers and holders who are connected with us for relevant tax purposes. This section offers general guidance only and in particular does not discuss the UK tax treatment relevant to convertible or exchangeable securities, asset linked securities or securities issued at anything other than no discount or a fixed discount to their redemption amount.

      Please consult your own tax adviser concerning the consequences of owning these debt securities in your particular circumstances under UK law and the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.

       Interest Payments

      If debt securities are issued with a redemption premium, then any such premium may constitute interest for UK tax purposes and so be treated in the manner described below. References to “interest” in this section mean interest as understood in UK tax law. The statements below do not take account of any different definitions of interest which may prevail under any other law or which may be created by the terms and conditions of the debt securities or any related documentation.

      Payments of interest on debt securities issued by the Company will not be subject to withholding or deduction for or on account of UK taxation because the debt securities will be treated as “quoted Eurobonds” within the meaning of section 349 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (the “Act”) so long as they are listed on a “recognised stock exchange” within the meaning of Section 841 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988. The New York Stock Exchange will be a “recognised stock exchange” so long as it is registered with the SEC as a national securities exchange.

      Even if the debt securities do not qualify as “quoted Eurobonds”, the withholding obligation is disapplied in respect of payments to holders who the Company reasonably believes are either a UK resident company or a non-UK resident company carrying on a trade in the UK through a branch or agency (or through a UK permanent establishment, as regards accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2003) which is within the charge to corporation tax, or fall within various categories enjoying a special tax status (including charities and pension funds), or are partnerships consisting of such persons (unless the Inland Revenue directs otherwise).

      In all other cases, payments of interest will generally be made after deduction of tax at the lower rate, which is currently 20%. Certain holders of debt securities who are resident in the United States may be entitled to receive payments free of deductions for or on account of UK tax under the United Kingdom – United States double taxation treaty and may therefore be able to obtain a direction to that effect from the appropriate taxation authority in the United Kingdom. Holders of debt securities who are resident in other jurisdictions may also be able to receive payment free of deductions or subject to a lower rate of deduction under an appropriate double taxation treaty and may be able to obtain a direction to that effect. However, such a direction will, in either case, only be issued on prior application to the relevant tax authorities by the holder in question. If such a direction is not in place at the time a payment of interest is made, the person making the payment will be required to withhold tax, although a holder of debt securities resident in another jurisdiction who is entitled to relief may subsequently claim the amount, or a proportion of the amount, as appropriate, withheld, from the UK Inland Revenue.

      The interest on debt securities issued by the Company will have a UK source for tax purposes and, as such, may be subject to income tax by direct assessment even where paid without withholding. However, interest with a UK source received without deduction or withholding on account of UK tax will not be chargeable to UK tax in the hands of a person who is not resident for tax purposes in the United Kingdom unless that person carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom through a branch or agency (or, for holders who are companies, in respect of accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2003, a permanent establishment) in the United Kingdom in connection with which the

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interest is received or to which the debt securities are attributable. There are certain exceptions for interest received by certain categories of agents (such as some brokers and investment managers).

       Provision of Information

      Persons in the United Kingdom paying interest to or receiving interest on behalf of an individual (whether resident in the UK or elsewhere) may be required to provide certain information in relation to the payment and the individual concerned to the UK Inland Revenue. Interest for this purpose includes any amount to which a person holding a relevant discounted security is entitled on redemption of that security. The Inland Revenue may communicate information to the tax authorities of other jurisdictions.

       Optional Tax Redemption

      In the earlier section entitled “Description of Debt Securities – Special Situations – Optional Tax Redemption” we set out the situations in which the Company may redeem any debt securities.

       Disposal (including Redemption)

      A holder of debt securities who is resident in a jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom will not be liable to UK taxation in respect of a disposal (including redemption) of a debt security, any gain accrued in respect of a debt security or any change in the value of a debt security, unless, at the time of the disposal, the holder carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the United Kingdom through a branch or agency (or, for corporate holders in respect of accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2003, a permanent establishment) and the debt security was used in or for the purposes of that trade, profession or vocation or acquired for the use by or for the purposes of the branch or agency permanent establishment or used or held for the purposes of the branch or agency or permanent establishment.

      In general holders which are within the charge to UK corporation tax (other than authorised unit trusts and open-ended investment companies) will be treated for tax purposes as realising profits, gains or losses in respect of the debt securities on a basis which is broadly in accordance with their statutory accounting treatment so long as the accounting treatment is in accordance with a mark-to-market basis or an accruals basis which is authorised for tax purposes. Such profits, gains and losses will be taken into account in computing taxable income for corporation tax purposes. With effect from the beginning of their first accounting period commencing on or after 1 October 2002, holders that are authorised unit trusts or open ended investment companies will be subject to the same taxation treatment in respect of the debt securities as other holders that are within the charge to UK corporation tax, other than (in each case) with respect to profits and losses of a capital nature in respect of the debt securities.

      If the holder is an individual resident in the United Kingdom, he or she may have to account for capital gains tax in respect of any gains arising on a disposal of a debt security, unless the debt securities are “qualifying corporate bonds” within the meaning of section 117 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992. If this is the case, neither chargeable gains nor allowable losses will arise on a disposal of the debt securities for the purposes of taxation of chargeable gains. Any capital gains would be calculated by comparing the sterling values on purchase and disposal of the securities, so a liability to tax could arise where the non-sterling amount received on a disposal was less than or the same as the amount paid for the debt securities.

      The provisions of the accrued income scheme (the “Scheme”) may apply to certain holders who are not subject to corporation tax, in relation to a transfer of the debt securities. On a transfer of securities with accrued interest the Scheme usually applies to deem the transferor to receive an amount of income equal to the accrued interest and to treat the deemed or actual interest subsequently received by the transferee as reduced by a corresponding amount. Generally, persons who are neither resident nor ordinarily resident in the UK and who do not carry on a trade in the UK through a branch or agency to which the debt securities are attributable will not be subject to the provisions of these rules.

      If the debt security was issued at a significant discount to its redemption amount then it may still be a “qualifying corporate bond” but all profits and losses on its disposal would be taxed as income. “Significant” means more than 15% of the redemption amount or, if less, more than ½% of the redemption amount multiplied by the number of years to redemption.

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      A holder who is an individual and who has, on or after March 17, 1998, ceased to be resident or ordinarily resident for tax purposes in the United Kingdom for a period of less than five years of assessment and who disposes of debt securities during that period may be liable to UK taxation on chargeable gains arising during the period of absence, subject to any available exemption or relief.

       Inheritance Tax

      A holder of debt securities who is domiciled within the United Kingdom will be liable to UK inheritance tax. Liability to UK inheritance tax may arise (subject to exemptions and reliefs) on a gift of debt securities or on the death of the individual holder.

      Holders of debt securities who have been resident in the United Kingdom for tax purposes for 17 out of the previous 20 tax years preceding the gift or their death will be treated as domiciled in the United Kingdom for inheritance tax purposes.

      If an individual is not domiciled (or deemed domiciled) in the United Kingdom there will be no UK inheritance tax liability in respect of registered debt securities where the register is kept outside the United Kingdom and provided transfer of the debt securities can only be effected by entry on such register. A holder of debt securities who is an individual domiciled outside the United Kingdom may be liable to UK inheritance tax if the register of the debt securities is maintained in the United Kingdom. Such liability may (subject to exemptions and reliefs) arise on a gift of debt securities by, or on the death of, an individual holder.

      Exemption from or reduction in any UK inheritance tax liability may be available for holders of debt securities who are resident in another jurisdiction with which the United Kingdom has a gifts and estates double taxation treaty.

      For UK inheritance tax purposes, a transfer of debt securities at less than full market value may be treated as a gift and particular rules apply where the donor reserves or retains some benefit.

       Special rules apply to debt securities held through trusts.

       Stamp Duty and Stamp Duty Reserve Tax (“SDRT”)

      No liability for UK stamp duty or SDRT will arise on a transfer of, or an agreement to transfer, debt securities unless such securities carry:

  • a right of conversion into shares or other securities or to the acquisition of shares or other securities (including securities of the same description);

  • a right to interest, the amount of which is or was determined to any extent by reference to the results of, or of any part of, a business or to the value of any property;

  • a right to interest the amount of which exceeds a reasonable commercial return on the nominal amount of the capital; or

  • a right on repayment to an amount which exceeds the nominal amount of the capital and is not reasonably comparable with what is generally repayable (in respect of a similar nominal amount of capital) under the terms of issue of loan capital listed on the Official List of the London Stock Exchange.

       Proposed European Union Directive on the Taxation of Savings

      On 3 June 2003 the Council of the European Union adopted a Directive on the taxation of savings income under which Member States will generally be required to provide to the tax authorities of another Member State details of payments of interest or other similar income paid by a person within its jurisdiction to or for an individual resident in that other Member State. Similar income for this purpose includes payments on redemption of the debt securities representing any discount on the issue of the Notes or any premium payable on redemption. Exceptionally (and for a transitional period only which will end after agreement on exchange of information is reached between the European Union and certain non-European Union states) Belgium, Luxembourg and Austria will instead be required to levy a withholding tax in respect of

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such payments unless the holder authorises the person making the payment to report the payment or presents a certificate from the relevant tax authority establishing exemption therefrom. The Directive will, subject to certain conditions being satisfied, apply from 1 January 2005. The attention of holders is drawn to the section entitled “Payment of Additional Amounts”.

UNITED STATES TAXATION

      The following are certain material United States federal tax consequences of ownership and disposition of the debt securities. This discussion only applies to debt securities that meet all of the following conditions:

  • they are purchased by those initial holders who purchase debt securities at the “issue price”, which will equal the first price to the public (not including bond houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers) at which a substantial amount of the debt securities are sold for money;

  • they are held as capital assets; and

  • they are held by United States Holders (as defined below).

      This discussion does not describe all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to a holder in light of his particular circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as:

  • insurance companies;

  • dealers in securities or foreign currencies;

  • persons holding debt securities as part of a hedge;

  • United States Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the US dollar;

  • partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships for US federal income tax purposes;

  • persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;

  • persons that own, or are deemed to own, 10% or more of the voting stock of AstraZeneca PLC; or

  • persons carrying on a trade or business in the jurisdiction of the issuer through a permanent establishment.

      This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended to the date hereof, administrative pronouncements, judicial decisions and final, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations, changes to any of which subsequent to the date of this Prospectus may affect the tax consequences described herein. Persons considering the purchase of debt securities are urged to consult their tax advisers with regard to the application of the United States federal income tax laws to their particular situations as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.

      As used herein, the term “United States Holder” means a beneficial owner of a debt security that is for United States federal income tax purposes:

  • a citizen or resident of the United States;

  • a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation for US federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision thereof; or

  • an estate or trust the income of which is subject to US federal income taxation regardless of its source.

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       Payments of Interest

      Interest paid on a debt security will be taxable to a United States Holder as ordinary interest income at the time it accrues or is received in accordance with the Holder’s method of accounting for federal income tax purposes provided that the interest is qualified stated interest (as defined below). Interest income earned by a United States Holder with respect to a debt security will constitute foreign source income for United States federal income tax purposes, which may be relevant to a United States Holder in calculating the Holder’s foreign tax credit limitation. The limitation on foreign taxes eligible for credit is calculated separately with respect to specific classes of income. For this purpose, interest paid on the debt securities will constitute “passive income” or, for certain holders, “financial services income.” Special rules governing the treatment of interest paid with respect to original issue discount debt securities, including certain foreign currency debt securities, are described under “Original Issue Discount” and “Foreign Currency Debt Securities” below.

      Additional Amounts paid pursuant to the obligations described under “Description of Debt Securities – Payment of Additional Amounts” would be treated as ordinary interest income.

       Original Issue Discount

      A debt security that is issued at an issue price less than its “stated redemption price at maturity” will be considered to have been issued at an original issue discount for federal income tax purposes (and will be referred to as an “original issue discount debt security”) unless the debt security satisfies a de minimis threshold (as described below) or is a short-term debt security (as defined below). The “stated redemption price at maturity” of a debt security will equal the sum of all payments required under the debt security other than payments of “qualified stated interest”. “Qualified stated interest” is stated interest unconditionally payable as a series of payments (other than in debt instruments of the issuer) at least annually during the entire term of the debt security and equal to the outstanding principal balance of the debt security multiplied by a single fixed rate of interest or, subject to certain conditions, a floating rate based on one or more indices.

      Floating rate debt securities providing for one or more qualified floating rates of interest, a single fixed rate and one or more qualified floating rates, an objective rate, or a single fixed rate and a single objective rate that is a qualified inverse floating rate will have qualified stated interest if interest is unconditionally payable at least annually during the term of the debt security at a rate that is considered to be a single qualified floating rate or a single objective rate under the following rules. If a floating rate debt security provides for two or more qualified floating rates that can reasonably be expected to have approximately the same values throughout the term of the debt security, the qualified floating rates together constitute a single qualified floating rate. If interest on a debt instrument is stated at a fixed rate for an initial period of one year or less followed by a variable rate that is either a qualified floating rate or an objective rate for a subsequent period, and the value of the variable rate on the issue date is intended to approximate the fixed rate, the fixed rate and the variable rate together constitute a single qualified floating rate or objective rate. Two or more rates will be conclusively presumed to meet the requirements of the preceding sentences if the values of the applicable rates on the issue date are within 1 / 4 of 1 percent of each other. If the floating rate does not meet these requirements, the debt security will be a contingent payment debt instrument subject to the rules discussed below under “Contingent Debt Obligations.” A United States Holder considering purchasing a floating rate debt security should carefully examine the prospectus supplement and should consult its tax advisor since the tax consequences to such holder of owning the floating rate debt security will depend, in part, on the particular terms of the floating rate debt security.

      If the difference between a debt security’s stated redemption price at maturity and its issue price is less than a de minimis amount, i.e., ¼ of 1 percent of the stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to maturity, then the debt security will not be considered to have original issue discount.

      A United States Holder of original issue discount debt securities will be required to include any qualified stated interest payments in income in accordance with the Holder’s method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. United States Holders of original issue discount debt securities that mature more than one year from their date of issuance will be required to include original issue discount in income for federal income tax purposes as it accrues, in accordance with a constant yield method based on a compounding of interest, before the receipt of cash payments attributable to this income. Under this method, United States Holders of original issue discount debt securities generally will be required to include in income increasingly greater amounts of original issue discount in successive accrual periods.

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      A Holder may make an election to include in gross income all interest that accrues on any debt security (including stated interest, acquisition discount, original issue discount, de minimis original issue discount, market discount, de minimis market discount, and unstated interest, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium) in accordance with a constant yield method based on the compounding of interest (a “constant yield election”).

      A debt security that matures one year or less from its date of issuance (a “short-term debt security”) will be treated as being issued at a discount and none of the interest paid on the debt security will be treated as qualified stated interest. In general, a cash method United States Holder of a short-term debt security is not required to accrue the discount for United States federal income tax purposes unless it elects to do so. Holders who so elect and certain other Holders, including those who report income on the accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes, are required to include the discount in income as it accrues on a straight line basis, unless another election is made to accrue the discount according to a constant yield method based on daily compounding. In the case of a Holder who is not required and who does not elect to include the discount in income currently, any gain realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of the short term debt security will be ordinary income to the extent of the discount accrued on a straight line basis (or, if elected, according to a constant yield method based on daily compounding) through the date of sale, exchange or retirement. In addition, those Holders will be required to defer deductions for any interest paid on indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry short term debt securities in an amount not exceeding the accrued discount until the accrued discount is included in income.

      Under applicable regulations, if the Company has an unconditional option to redeem a debt security prior to its stated maturity date, this option will be presumed to be exercised if, by utilizing any date on which the debt security may be redeemed as the maturity date and the amount payable on that date in accordance with the terms of the debt security as the stated redemption price at maturity, the yield on the debt security would be lower than its yield to stated maturity. If a United States Holder has an unconditional option to require redemption of a debt security prior to its stated maturity, the option is presumed exercised if the yield on the debt security, if the redemption option were exercised, would be higher than its yield to stated maturity. If an option is not in fact exercised, the debt security would be treated solely for purposes of calculating original issue discount as if it were redeemed, and a new debt security were issued, on the presumed exercise date for an amount equal to the debt security’s adjusted issue price on that date. If a debt security provides for conditional options to redeem (or otherwise calls for alternative payment schedules if a contingency occurs) and the timing and amount of the redemption price (or alternative payments) is known as of the issue date, the payment schedule that is significantly more likely than not to occur is used to determine the yield and maturity of the debt security.

       Contingent Debt Obligations

      Special rules govern the tax treatment of debt obligations that are treated under applicable Treasury Regulations as providing for contingent payments (“contingent debt obligations”). These rules generally require accrual of interest income on a constant yield basis at an assumed yield determined at the time of issuance of the obligation. Adjustments will be required to these accruals when any contingent payments are made that differ from the payments calculated based on the assumed yield. Any gain on the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of a contingent debt obligation will be ordinary income.

       Amortizable Bond Premium

      If a United States Holder purchases a debt security for an amount that is greater than the sum of all amounts payable on the debt security other than qualified stated interest, the holder will be considered to have purchased the debt security with amortizable bond premium. In general, amortizable bond premium with respect to any debt security will be equal in amount to the excess of the purchase price over the sum of all amounts payable on the debt security other than qualified stated interest and the holder may elect to amortize this premium, using a constant yield method, over the remaining term of the debt security. Special rules may apply in the case of debt securities that are subject to optional redemption. A United States Holder may generally use the amortizable bond premium allocable to an accrual period to offset qualified stated interest required to be included in such holder’s income with respect to the debt security in that accrual period. A Holder who elects to amortize bond premium must reduce his tax basis in the debt security by the amount of the premium amortized in any year. An election to amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt obligations then owned and thereafter acquired by the Holder and may be revoked only with the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.

      If a Holder makes a constant yield election (as described under “Original Issue Discount” above) for a debt security with amortizable bond premium, such election will result in a deemed election to amortize bond premium for all of the

31






Holder’s debt instruments with amortizable bond premium and may be revoked only with the permission of the Internal Revenue Service with respect to debt instruments acquired after revocation.

       Sale, Exchange or Retirement of the Debt Securities

      Upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a debt security, a United States Holder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or retirement and the Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the debt security. Gain or loss, if any, will generally be US source income for purposes of computing a United States Holder’s foreign tax credit limitation. For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued interest. Amounts attributable to accrued interest are treated as interest as described under “Payments of Interest” above.

      Except as described below, gain or loss realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of a debt security will generally be capital gain or loss and will be long term capital gain or loss if at the time of sale, exchange or retirement the debt security has been held for more than one year. Exceptions to this general rule apply in the case of a short term debt security, to the extent of any accrued discount not previously included in the Holder’s taxable income. See “Original Issue Discount.” In addition, other exceptions to this general rule apply in the case of certain, contingent debt securities and foreign currency debt securities. See “Foreign Currency Debt Securities” below.

       Foreign Currency Debt Securities

      The rules applicable to debt securities that are denominated in a currency or currency unit other than the US dollar (which we refer to as “foreign currency debt securities”) are complex and their application may depend on the holder’s particular US federal income tax situation. For example, various elections are available under these rules, and whether a holder should make any of these elections may depend on the holder’s particular federal income tax situation. United States Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the US federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of foreign currency debt securities.

      A United States Holder who uses the cash method of accounting and who receives a payment of qualified stated interest in a foreign currency (or who receives proceeds from a sale, exchange or other disposition attributable to accrued interest) with respect to a foreign currency debt security will be required to include in income the US dollar value of the foreign currency payment (determined based on a spot rate on the date the payment is received) regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted to US dollars at that time, and this US dollar value will be the United States Holder’s tax basis in the foreign currency.

      In the case of an accrual method taxpayer, a United States Holder will be required to include in income the US dollar value of the amount of interest income (including original issue discount, but reduced by amortizable bond premium to the extent applicable) that has accrued and is otherwise required to be taken into account with respect to a foreign currency debt security during an accrual period. The US dollar value of the accrued income will be determined by translating the income at the average rate of exchange for the accrual period or, with respect to an accrual period that spans two taxable years, at the average rate for the partial period within the taxable year. The United States Holder will recognize ordinary income or loss with respect to accrued interest income on the date the interest payment or proceeds from the sale, exchange or other disposition attributable to accrued interest is actually received. The amount of ordinary income or loss recognized will equal the difference between the US dollar value of the foreign currency payment received (determined based on a spot rate on the date the payment is received) in respect of the accrual period and the US dollar value of interest income that has accrued during the accrual period (as determined above). Rules similar to these rules apply in the case of a cash method taxpayer required to currently accrue original issue discount.

      A United States Holder may elect to translate interest income (including original issue discount) into US dollars at the spot rate on the last day of the interest accrual period (or, in the case of a partial accrual period, the spot rate on the last day of the taxable year) or, if the date of receipt is within five business days of the last day of the interest accrual period, the spot rate on the date of receipt. A United States Holder that makes this election must apply it consistently to all debt instruments from year to year and cannot change the election without the consent of the Internal Revenue Service.

      Original issue discount and amortizable bond premium on a foreign currency debt security are to be determined in the relevant foreign currency. If an election to amortize bond premium is made, amortizable bond premium taken into account on a current basis shall reduce interest income in units of the relevant foreign currency. Exchange gain or loss is realized

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on amortized bond premium with respect to any period by treating the bond premium amortized in the period in the same manner as on the sale, exchange or retirement of the foreign currency debt security. Any exchange gain or loss will be ordinary income or loss as described below. If the election is not made, any loss realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of a foreign currency debt security with amortizable bond premium by a United States holder who has not elected to amortize the premium will be a capital loss to the extent of the bond premium.

      A United States Holder’s tax basis in a foreign currency debt security, and the amount of any subsequent adjustment to the holder’s tax basis, will be the US dollar value of the foreign currency amount paid for such foreign currency debt security, or of the foreign currency amount of the adjustment, determined on the date of the purchase or adjustment. A United States holder who purchases a foreign currency debt security with previously owned foreign currency will recognize ordinary income or loss in an amount equal to the difference, if any, between such United States holder’s tax basis in the foreign currency and the US dollar fair market value of the foreign currency debt security on the date of purchase.

      Gain or loss realized upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a foreign currency debt security that is attributable to fluctuations in currency exchange rates will be ordinary income or loss which will not be treated as interest income or expense. Gain or loss attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates will equal the difference between (i) the US dollar value of the foreign currency principal amount of the debt security, determined on the date the payment is received or the debt security is disposed of, and (ii) the US dollar value of the foreign currency principal amount of the debt security, determined on the date the United States Holder acquired the debt security. Payments received attributable to accrued interest will be treated in accordance with the rules applicable to payments of interest on foreign currency debt securities described above. The foreign currency gain or loss will be recognized only to the extent of the total gain or loss realized by a United States holder on the sale, exchange or retirement of the foreign currency debt security. The source of the foreign currency gain or loss will be determined by reference to the residence of the Holder or the “qualified business unit” of the Holder on whose books the debt security is properly reflected. Any gain or loss realized by these holders in excess of the foreign currency gain or loss will be capital gain or loss (except in the case of a short term debt security, to the extent of any discount not previously included in the holder’s income).

       Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

      Information returns may be filed with the Internal Revenue Service in connection with payments on the debt securities and the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the debt securities. A United States Holder may be subject to United States backup withholding tax on these payments if the United States Holder fails to provide its taxpayer identification number to the paying agent and comply with certain certification procedures or otherwise establish an exemption from backup withholding. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a United States Holder will be allowed as a credit against the United States Holder’s United States federal income tax liability and may entitle the United States Holder to a refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

       We may sell the securities offered by this prospectus:

  • through underwriters;

  • through dealers;

  • through agents; or

  • directly to other purchasers.

       The prospectus supplement relating to any offering will identify or describe:

  • any underwriter, dealers or agents;

  • their compensation;

  • the net proceeds to us;

  • the purchase price of the securities;

  • the initial public offering price of the securities; and

  • any exchange on which the securities will be listed.

Underwriters

      If we use underwriters in the sale, they will acquire the securities for their own account and may resell the securities from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Unless we otherwise state in the prospectus supplement, various conditions to the underwriters’ obligation to purchase the securities apply, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities contemplated in an offering if they purchase any of the securities. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

Dealers

      If we use dealers in the sale, unless we otherwise indicate in the prospectus supplement, we will sell securities to the dealers as principals. The dealers may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices that the dealers may determine at the time of resale.

Agents and Direct Sales

      We may sell securities directly or through agents that we designate. The prospectus supplement will name any agent involved in the offering and sale and will state any commissions we will pay to that agent. Unless we indicate otherwise in the prospectus supplement, any agent is acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

Contracts with Institutional Investors for Delayed Delivery

      If we indicate in the prospectus supplement, we will authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers from various institutional investors to purchase securities from it pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date that the prospectus supplement specifies. The underwriters, dealers or agents may impose limitations on the minimum amount that the institutional investor can purchase. They may also impose limitations on the portion of the aggregate amount of the securities that they may sell. These institutional investors include:

  • commercial and savings banks;

  • insurance companies;

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  • pension funds;

  • investment companies;

  • educational and charitable institutions; and

  • other similar institutions as we may approve.

      The obligations of any of these purchasers pursuant to delayed delivery and payment arrangements will not be subject to any conditions. However, one exception applies. An institution’s purchase of the particular securities can not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction that governs:

  • the validity of the arrangements; or

  • the performance by us or the institutional investor.

Indemnification

      Agreements that we have entered into with underwriters, dealers or agents may entitle them to indemnification by us against various civil liabilities. These include liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. The agreements may also entitle them to contribution for payments which they may be required to make as a result of these liabilities. Underwriters, dealers and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.

Market making

      Unless otherwise noted in the applicable prospectus supplement, each series of securities will be a new issue of securities without an established trading market. Various broker-dealers may make a market in the debt securities, but will have no obligation to do so, and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. Consequently, it may be the case that no broker-dealer will make a market in securities of any series or that the liquidity of the trading market for the securities will be limited.

UK Selling Restrictions

      Unless otherwise noted in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will not offer any securities or any investments representing securities of any series to the public in the UK. Unless otherwise specified in any agreement which we may enter into, underwriters, dealers and/or agents in relation to the distribution of securities or any investments representing securities of any series and subject to the terms of any such agreement, any underwriter, dealer or agent in connection with an offering of securities or any investments representing securities of any series will represent and agree that:

  • it has not offered or sold and, prior to the expiry of the period of six months from the date of closing of each particular issue of securities, in respect of such securities it will not offer or sell any such securities or any investments representing such securities of such series to persons in the UK expect to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the UK within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995;

  • it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”) with respect to anything done by it in relation to the securities or any investments representing securities of such series in, form or otherwise involving the UK; and

  • it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue of the securities or any investments representing the securities (including without limitation the registration statement, the prospectus, any preliminary prospectus) in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us or to the issuer of the securities.

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VALIDITY OF SECURITIES

      Davis Polk & Wardwell, our US counsel will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the securities as to United States law. Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, our English solicitors, will pass upon certain matters of English law.

EXPERTS

      The consolidated financial statements of AstraZeneca PLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG Audit Plc, independent accountants, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

EXPENSES

      The following are the estimated expenses (not including underwriting discounts and commissions) to be incurred by us in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities registered under this Registration Statement:

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee: Amount to be Paid
 
    $*
 
       
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee   411,775  
Legal fees and expenses   305,000  
Accounting fees and expenses   84,500  
Indenture Trustee’s fees and expenses   13,000  
 

 
Total   814,275  
 

 

* A $258,620 Fee was paid in connection with our previously filed registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 33-83774).

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PART II OF FORM F-3

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

      English law does not permit a company to indemnify a director or an officer of the company against any liability which by virtue of any rule of law would otherwise attach to him or her in respect of negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company except liability incurred by such director or officer in defending any legal proceeding (whether civil or criminal) in which judgment is given in his or her favor or in which he or she is acquitted or in certain instances where, although he or she is liable, a court finds that such director or officer acted honestly and reasonably and that having regard to all the circumstances he or she ought fairly to be excused and relief is granted by the court.

       Article 134 of AstraZeneca PLC’s Articles of Association provides:

      Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts but without prejudice to any indemnity to which a director may otherwise be entitled, every director or other officer of the Company shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability incurred by him in defending any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, in which judgment is given in his favour (or the proceedings are otherwise disposed of without any finding or admission of any material breach of duty on his part) or in which he is acquitted or in connection with any application in which relief is granted to him by the court from liability for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the affairs of the Company.

      Section 310 of the Companies Act 1985 of Great Britain, as amended, provides as follows:

  “(1) This section applies to any provision, whether contained in a company’s articles or in any contract with the company or otherwise, for exempting any officer of the company or any person (whether an officer or not) employed by the company as auditor from, or indemnifying him against, any liability which by virtue of any rule of law would otherwise attach to him in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which he may be guilty in relation to the company.
     
  (2) Except as provided by the following subsection, any such provision is void.
     
  (3) This section does not prevent a company —
     
    (a) from purchasing and maintaining for any such officer or auditor insurance against any such liability, or
       
    (b) from indemnifying any such officer or auditor against any liability incurred by him —
       
      (i) in defending any proceedings (whether civil or criminal) in which judgment is given in his favor or he is acquitted, or
         
      (ii) in connection with any application under section 144(3) or (4) (acquisition of shares by innocent nominee) or section 727 (general power to grant relief in case of honest and reasonable conduct) in which relief is granted to him by the court.”

and Section 727 of the Companies Act 1985 of Great Britain, as amended, provides, as follows:

  “(1) If in any proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust against an officer of a company or a person employed by a company as auditor (whether he is or is not an officer of the company) it appears to the court hearing the case that officer or person is or may be liable in respect of the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, but that he has acted honestly and reasonably, and that having regard to all the circumstances of the case (including those connected with his appointment) he ought fairly to be excused for the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, that court may relieve him, either wholly or partly, from his liability in such terms as the court thinks fit.
     
  (2) If any such officer or person as above-mentioned has reason to apprehend that any claim will or might be made against him in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, he may apply to the court

37






    for relief; and the court on the application has the same power to relieve him as under this section it would have had if it had been a court before which proceedings against that person for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust had been brought.
     
  (3) Where a case to which subsection (1) applies is being tried by a judge with a jury, the judge, after hearing the evidence, may, if he is satisfied that the defendant or defender ought in pursuance of that subsection to be relieved either in whole or in part from the liability sought to be enforced against him, withdraw the case in whole or in part from the jury and forthwith direct judgment to be entered for the defendant or defender on such terms as to costs or otherwise as the judge may think proper.”

      AstraZeneca PLC maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance which provides insurance cover against the personal liabilities which directors and officers may incur by reason of their duties.

      The form of underwriting agreement related to the offering of Debt Securities filed as an Exhibit to this Registration Statement provides that each underwriter, severally, will indemnify AstraZeneca PLC and each of its directors and officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls AstraZeneca PLC within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against certain civil liabilities.

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Item 9. Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
Description of Document
   
1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities
   
4.1 Indenture, between AstraZeneca PLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, dated as of April 1, 2004 including forms of debt securities relating thereto
   
4.2 Form of Securities of AstraZeneca PLC relating thereto (included in Exhibit 4.1)
   
5.1 Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to the validity of the debt securities as to certain matters of English law
   
5.2 Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to the validity of the debt securities as to certain matters of US and New York law
   
8.1 Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to certain matters of UK taxation (included in Exhibit 5.1)
   
8.2 Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to certain matters of US taxation (included in Exhibit 5.2)
   
23.1 Consent of KPMG Audit Plc
   
23.2 Consent of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC (included in Exhibit 5.1)
   
23.3 Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC (included in Exhibit 5.2)
   
24.1 Powers of attorney (included on signature page)
   
25.1 Statement of eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1 with respect to Exhibit 4.1 above

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Item 10. Undertakings

      The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

  (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement;
     
    (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a) (3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
       
    (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
       
    (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (a) (1) (i) and (a) (1) (ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

  (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
     
  (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
     
  (4) To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act need not be furnished, provided that the registrants include in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Item 8.A. of Form 20-F if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

      The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

      Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described under Item 9 above, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director,

40






officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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SIGNATURES

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, AstraZeneca PLC certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in London, England on April 2, 2004.

    AstraZeneca PLC  
     
By:   /s/ Jonathan Symonds
 
  Name: Jonathan Symonds
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
and Accounting Officer

      The registrant and each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Graeme Musker, Shaun Grady and Adrian Kemp, his, her or its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him, her or it and in his, her, or its name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file (i) any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, and (ii) a registration statement, and any and all amendments thereto, relating to the offering covered hereby filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he, she, or it might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any substitute or substitutes for any such attorney-in-fact and agent may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

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      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on April 2 , 2004.

       Signature Title Date
     
/s/ Percy Barnevik Non-Executive Chairman April 2, 2004

   
Percy Barnevik    
     
/s/ Håkan Mogren Non-Executive Deputy Chairman April 2, 2004

   
Håkan Mogren    
     
/s/ Sir Tom McKillop Chief Executive April 2, 2004

   
Sir Tom McKillop    
     
/s/ Jonathan Symonds Chief Financial Officer April 2, 2004

and Chief Accounting Officer  
Jonathan Symonds    
     
/s/ Sir Peter Bonfield Senior Non-Executive Director April 2, 2004

   
Sir Peter Bonfield    
     
  Non-Executive Director  

   
Jane Henney    
     
  Non-Executive Director  

   
Dame Bridget Ogilvie    
     
  Non-Executive Director  

   
Marcus Wallenberg    
     
  Non-Executive Director  

   
Karl von der Heyden    
     
/s/ Erna Möller Non-Executive Director April 2, 2004

   
Erna Möller    
     
/s/ John Buchanan Non-Executive Director April 2, 2004

   
John Buchanan    
     
/s/ Michele Hooper Non-Executive Director April 2, 2004

   
Michele Hooper    
     
/s/   Joe Jimenez Non-Executive Director April 2, 2004

   
   Joe Jimenez    

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       Signature Title Date
     
     
Authorized Representative    
     
/s/ Glenn M. Engelmann   April 2, 2004

   
Glenn M. Engelmann, as duly authorized
representative of AstraZeneca PLC in the
United States
   

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Exhibit
Number
Description of Document
   
1.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities
   
4.1 Indenture, between AstraZeneca PLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, dated as of April 1, 2004 including forms of debt securities relating thereto
   
4.2 Form of Securities of AstraZeneca PLC relating thereto (included in Exhibit 4.1)
   
5.1 Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to the validity of the debt securities as to certain matters of English law
   
5.2 Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to the validity of the debt securities as to certain matters of US and New York law
   
8.1 Opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to certain matters of UK taxation (included in Exhibit 5.1)
   
8.2 Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC, as to certain matters of US taxation (included in Exhibit 5.2)
   
23.1 Consent of KPMG Audit Plc
   
23.2 Consent of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to AstraZeneca PLC (included in Exhibit 5.1)
   
23.3 Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell, US legal advisors to AstraZeneca PLC (included in Exhibit 5.2)
   
24.1 Powers of attorney (included on signature page)
   
25.1 Statement of eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1 with respect to Exhibit 4.1 above

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Exhibit 1.1

ASTRAZENECA PLC

Debt Securities

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

________, 200__

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
As representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I to
the applicable Pricing Supplement,
c/o J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
270 Park Avenue,
New York, NY 10017.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

From time to time AstraZeneca PLC, a company organized under the laws of England (the "Company"), proposes to enter into one or more Pricing Agreements (each a "Pricing Agreement") in the form of Annex I hereto, with such additions and deletions as the parties thereto may determine, and subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the firms named in Schedule I to the applicable Pricing Agreement (such firms constituting the "Underwriters" with respect to such Pricing Agreement and the securities specified therein), for whom J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. are acting as representatives (the "Representatives"), certain of its debt securities (the "Securities") specified in Schedule II to such Pricing Agreement (with respect to such Pricing Agreement, the "Designated Securities").

The terms and rights of any particular issuance of Designated Securities shall be as specified in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto and pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of _____, 2003 (the "Indenture"), between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank (the "Trustee").

1. Particular sales of Designated Securities may be made from time to time to the Underwriters of such Securities, for whom the firm(s) designated as representative(s) of the Underwriters of such securities in the Pricing Agreement relating thereto will act as representatives (the "Representatives"). The term "Representatives" also refers to the firm(s) acting as representative(s) of the Underwriters and to Underwriters who act without any firm being designated as their representative. This Underwriting Agreement shall not be construed as an obligation of the Company to sell any of the Securities or as an obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase the Securities. The obligation of the Company to issue and sell any of the Securities and the obligation of any of the Underwriters to purchase any of the Securities shall be evidenced by the Pricing Agreement with respect to the Designated Securities specified therein. Each Pricing Agreement shall specify the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities, the initial public offering price of such Designated Securities, the purchase price to


the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Underwriters of such Designated Securities, the names of the Representatives of such Underwriters and the principal amount of such Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter and shall set forth the date, time and manner of delivery of such Designated Securities and payment therefor. The Pricing Agreement shall also specify (to the extent not set forth in the indenture and the registration statement and prospectus with respect thereto) the terms of such Designated Securities. A Pricing Agreement shall be in the form of an executed writing (which may be in counterparts), and may be evidenced by an exchange of telegraphic communications or any other rapid transmission device designed to produce a written record of communications transmitted. The obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be several and not joint.

2. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

(a) Two registration statements on Form F-3 (Registration No. 333- o, and No. 33-83774, respectively) in respect of the Securities have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); such registration statements and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered or to be delivered to the Representatives and, excluding exhibits to such registration statements, but including all documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained therein, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of either registration statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in such registration statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act of l933, as amended (the "Act"), being hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"); the various parts of each registration statement, including all exhibits thereto and the documents incorporated by reference in the prospectus contained in each registration statement at the time such part of the registration statement became effective but excluding Form T-1 and if applicable, including information contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, each as amended at the time such part of the registration statement became effective being hereinafter called the "Registration Statement"; the prospectus relating to the Securities, in the form in which it has most recently been filed, or transmitted for filing, with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, being hereinafter called the "Prospectus"; any reference herein to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 under the Act, as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be, under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment to the Registration

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Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any reference to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented shall be deemed to refer to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof, including any documents incorporated by reference therein as of the date of such filing;

(b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities;

(c) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus conform, and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects, to the requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities;

(d) The consolidated financial statements and schedules, if any, of the Company incorporated by reference in or filed with and as a part of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated

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financial position as of the respective dates and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the respective periods covered thereby of the Company in conformity with applicable generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved;

(e) Since the latest date as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus there has not been any material change in the consolidated shareholders' equity or consolidated long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, or any material adverse change, or any development reasonably likely to result in a prospective material adverse change in or affecting the financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth in the Prospectus;

(f) To the best of the Company's knowledge, after due inquiry, and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no material legal or governmental or regulatory proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described and there are no statutes or regulations that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described;

(g) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability; the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; and the Designated Securities conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented.

(h) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not contravene (x) any of the terms or provisions of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other similar agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound, or (y) any statute of the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof, or any order, rule or regulation known to the Company of any court or of any governmental agency or body in the United States or the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof, except in the case of clauses (x) and (y) above for such contraventions which would not affect the validity or binding nature of the Designated Securities or have a material adverse effect on the financial positions, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole;

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(i) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or any governmental agency or body described in (h) above is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities by the Company in the manner contemplated herein or the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement or the Indenture;

(j) The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to register as, an "investment company" as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(k) KPMG Audit Plc are independent public accountants with respect to the Company as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

3. Upon the execution of the Pricing Agreement applicable to any Designated Securities and authorization by the Representatives of the release of such Designated Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer such Designated Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented. Each Underwriter represents and agrees that (a) in relation to Designated Securities which have a maturity of one year or more and which are to be admitted to the Official List of the U.K. Listing Authority, it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Designated Securities to persons in the United Kingdom prior to admission of such Designated Securities to listing in accordance with Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "FSMA"), except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their business or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995 or the FSMA, (b) in relation to Designated Securities which have a maturity of one year or more and which are not to be admitted to the Official List of the U.K. Listing Authority, it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Designated Securities to persons in the United Kingdom except to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their business or otherwise in circumstances which have not resulted and will not result in an offer to the public in the United Kingdom within the meaning of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995 or the FSMA, (c) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the Designated Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom and (d) it will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (with the meaning of
Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue and sale of such Designated Securities in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company.

4. Designated Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter pursuant to the Pricing Agreement relating thereto, in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior notice to the

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Company, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives for the account of such Underwriter at the office of Davis Polk & Wardwell, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York, against payment by such Underwriter or on its behalf of the purchase price therefor in same day funds, payable to the order of the Company in the funds specified in such Pricing Agreement, all at the place and time and date specified in such Pricing Agreement or at such other place and time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing, such time and date being herein called the "Time of Delivery" for such Securities. The Securities will be delivered by the Company to the Representatives in the form of one or more global Securities, representing all of the Securities, which will be registered in the name of a nominee for The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") and deposited on behalf of the Underwriters with Cede & Co. as custodian for DTC, for credit to the respective participant accounts of the Underwriters unless otherwise directed by you. Such global Securities will be made available for checking at least twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery through the facilities of DTC.

5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities:

(a) To prepare in consultation with the Representatives the Prospectus, as amended and supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities, in a form approved by the Representatives, which approval the Representatives agree they will not unreasonably withhold, and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement relating to the applicable Designated Securities or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 424(b); to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus as amended or supplemented after the date of the Pricing Agreement relating to such Securities and prior to the Time of Delivery without prior consultation with the Representatives for such Securities; to advise the Representatives promptly of any such amendment or supplement after such Time of Delivery and furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of such Securities, and during such same period to advise the Representatives, promptly after the Company receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed with the Commission, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any prospectus relating to the Securities, of the suspension of the qualification of such Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any such stop order or of any such order preventing or suspending the use of any

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prospectus relating to the Securities or suspending any such qualification, to use promptly its reasonable best efforts to obtain its withdrawal;

(b) Promptly from time to time to use its reasonable best efforts to qualify such Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably request and to pay all expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) in connection with such qualification and in connection with the determination of the eligibility of such Securities for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of such Securities; provided, however, that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction or to take any other action which would subject it to service of process in suits in any jurisdiction other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Designated Securities in such jurisdiction;

(c) To furnish the Underwriters, without charge, with a copy of the Registration Statement, with copies of the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, including the exhibits and materials, if any, incorporated by reference therein, in such quantities as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Designated Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify the Representatives and upon their request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; provided, however, if any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus in connection with sales of any of the Designated Securities at any time nine months or more after the time of issue of the Prospectus, upon their request but at the expense of such Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many copies as the Representatives may request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section 10(a) (3) of the Act;

(d) To make generally available to the Company's security holders and to the Representatives as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement of the

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Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with
Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); and

(e) During the period beginning from the date of the Pricing Agreement for such Designated Securities and continuing to and including the earlier of (i) the termination of trading restrictions for such Designated Securities, as notified to the Company by the Representatives and (ii) the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company which mature more than one year after such Time of Delivery and which are denominated in U.S. dollars and substantially similar to such Designated Securities, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

6. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) except as provided in the proviso contained in Section 5(c) hereof, the fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel and accountants of the Company in connection with the registration of the Designated Securities under the Act and the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, any Pricing Agreement, any Indenture, any Blue Sky and Legal Investment Memoranda and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Designated Securities;
(iii) all, expenses in connection with the qualification of the Designated Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in
Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky and legal investment surveys; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Designated Securities; (v) any filing fees incident to any required review by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms of the sale of the Designated Securities;
(vi) the cost of preparing the Securities and of the delivery of the Designated Securities to the Underwriters; (vii) the fees and expenses of any Trustee and any agent of any Trustee and the fees and disbursements of counsel for any Trustee in connection with any Indenture and the Securities; and (viii) except as provided in the proviso contained in Section 5(c) hereof all reasonable other costs and expenses incident to the performance of their obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, Section 8 and
Section 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Designated Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

7. The obligations of the Underwriters of any Designated Securities under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall be subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements

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of the Company in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities are, at and as of the time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, true and correct in all material respects, the condition that the Company shall have performed all, of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:

(a) The Prospectus as amended or supplemented in relation to the applicable Designated Securities shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to the Representatives' reasonable satisfaction;

(b) Sullivan & Cromwell LLP, United States counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to the Representatives such opinion or opinions, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, with respect to the validity of the Indenture, the Designated Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters (such counsel being entitled to state that they have assumed that any document referred to in their opinion and executed by the Company has been duly authorized, executed and delivered pursuant to English law and, as to all matters of English law, their opinion is given in reliance upon, and is subject to the qualifications set forth in, the opinion of the Counsel for the Company required by subsection (c) of this Section 7);

(c) Counsel for the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives (such counsel being entitled to state that such counsel has made no investigation of the laws of any country other than England and that such counsel's opinion is confined to matters of English law and, as to all matters governed by the laws of the United States and the State of New York, such opinion is given in reliance upon, and is subject to the qualifications set forth in, the opinion required by subsection (e) of this Section 7), substantially to the effect that:

(i) The Company has been duly incorporated under the Companies Act 1985, as amended, and is an existing company with the requisite power and authority to own its properties and assets and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented;

(ii) No order or resolution for the winding up of the Company or any of its material subsidiaries and no order for the administration of the Company or any of its material subsidiaries has been made;

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(iii) This Agreement and the applicable Pricing Agreement have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the consent to service of process contained in Section 15 of this Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of the Company;

(iv) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not contravene (x) the provisions of the Company's Memorandum and Articles of Association, or (y) any statute of the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof, or any order, rule or regulation known to such Solicitor of any court or of any governmental agency or body in the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof, except in the case of clause (y) above for such contraventions which would not affect the validity or binding nature of the Designated Securities or have a material adverse effect on the financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole;

(v) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or any such governmental agency or body described in (v) above is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities by the Company in the manner contemplated herein or the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement , the Pricing Agreement or the Indenture;

(vi) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company; no taxes or recording fees are required to be paid in the United Kingdom with respect to the execution of the Indenture in the manner contemplated herein; and

(vii) The statements in the Prospectus set forth in the last sentence under the caption "Enforcement of Certain Civil Liabilities" and contained under the caption "United Kingdom Taxation" with respect to matters of English law are true and correct in all material respects.

In giving the opinion set forth in subparagraphs (iii), (iv), (v), and (vi) of this subsection (c), such counsel may state that in the case of default by the Company in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or any other agreement referred to in such opinion, any proceedings in an English court to pursue remedies would be subject to the following: (a) a judgment rendered by a court outside the United Kingdom would not be enforced by the English courts without a retrial or re-examination if such judgment was obtained by fraud or in a manner opposed to natural justice or if the enforcement thereof were contrary to United Kingdom public policy; and (b) in any proceedings to enforce in an English court a foreign judgment it is open to the defendant to raise any counterclaim which he could have

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brought if the action had originally been brought in England unless the subject of the counterclaim was in issue and decided in the foreign proceedings; and in giving the opinion in subparagraph (vii) above, such counsel may assume that the Designated Securities conform to the specimen thereof examined by such counsel.

(d) The Solicitor for the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives (such Solicitor being entitled to state that he has made no investigation of the laws of any country other than England and that his opinion is confined to matters of English law and, as to all matters governed by the laws of the United States and the State of New York, such opinion is given in reliance upon, and is subject to the qualifications set forth in, the opinion required by subsection (e) of this Section 7), substantially to the effect that:

(i) To the best of such Solicitor's knowledge, after due inquiry, and other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no material legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described and there are no statutes or regulations that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described; and

(ii) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated herein and therein will not contravene any of the terms or provisions of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other similar agreement or instrument known to such Solicitor to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound, except for such contraventions which would not affect the validity or binding nature of the Designated Securities or have a material adverse effect on the financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole.

(e) Davis Polk & Wardwe1l, United States counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to the Representatives their written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives (such counsel being entitled to state that they have assumed that any document referred to in their opinion and executed by the Company has been duly authorized, executed and delivered pursuant to Eng1ish law and, as to all matters governed by the laws of England, their opinion is given in reliance upon, and is subject to the same qualifications set forth in, the opinion required by subsection (c) of this Section 7), substantially to the effect that:

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(i) This Agreement and the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

(ii) The Designated Securities have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture; the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and assuming that the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee the Indenture will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms subject to the effects of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability; the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; no taxes or recording fees are required to be paid in the United States with respect to the issuance of the Designated Securities in the manner contemplated herein, except such as have been paid;

(iii) The Designated Securities and the Indenture conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented;

(iv) The issue and sale of the Designated Securities and the compliance by the Company with all of the provisions of the Designated Securities, the Indenture, this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement relating to the Designated Securities and the consummation by the Company of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not contravene any statute of the United States or the State of New York or any order, rule or regulation known to such counsel of any court or governmental agency or body of the United States or the State of New York, except for such contraventions which would not affect the validity or binding nature of the Designated Securities or have a material adverse effect on the financial position, shareholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole;

(v) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body described in (iv) above is required for the issue and sale of the Designated Securities by the Company in the manner contemplated herein or the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Designated Securities by the Underwriters;

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(vi) The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to register as an "investment company" as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(vii) The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus (except as to the financial statements and supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, other financial or statistical data included or incorporated by reference therein and including, but without limit to the data included or incorporated by reference therein relating to market size and market shares in the pharmaceutical industry as to which such counsel need express no opinion), when they were filed with the Commission, complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act; and

(viii) Such counsel (1) is of the opinion that the Registration Statement, at the time it became effective, and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any further amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities (except as to the financial statements and supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference therein, other financial or statistical data included or incorporated by reference therein and including, but without limit to the data included or incorporated by reference therein relating to market size and market shares in the pharmaceutical industry, as to which such counsel need express no opinion, and except for that part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification (Form T-l) of the Trustee) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (2) has no reason to believe that (except as aforesaid), the Registration Statement (including the documents incorporated by reference therein), at the time it became effective, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (3) has no reason to believe that the Prospectus, as of its date (except as aforesaid), and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, if applicable, prior to the Time of Delivery (except as aforesaid) contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.

In giving the opinions set forth in subparagraphs (vii) and (viii) of this subsection (e) such counsel may state that such opinion is based on their participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and a review of the contents thereof but without independent check or verification except for the matters referred to in subparagraph (iii) of this subsection (e). Such opinion may also state that it is confined to matters of the laws of the United States of America and the State of New York. Such opinion may also state that such

13

counsel expresses no opinion or belief as to the statements of English law or descriptions of legislation referred to in subparagraph (vii) of paragraph (c) of this Section 7;

(f) On the date of an applicable Pricing Agreement and at the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities, KPMG Audit plc, the independent accountants of the Company who have certified the financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter or letters, dated as of each such date and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants' "comfort letters" to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and as to such other matters as the Representatives may reasonably request; and

(g) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Representatives a certificate or certificates, dated the Time of Delivery for the Designated Securities, of officers of the Company satisfactory to the Representatives as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties in all material respects of the Company in this Agreement and the Pricing Agreement at and as of the Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed prior to such Time of Delivery, and as to the matters set forth in Sections 7(a) and 11(i) hereof.

8. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the prospectus as amended or supplemented (if used within the period set forth in paragraph (c) of Section 5 hereof and as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto), and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other prospectus relating to the Securities, or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter of Designated Securities through the Representatives expressly for use in the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; and provided, further, that the foregoing indemnity with respect to the Preliminary Prospectuses, Prospectuses

14

or any Prospectuses as amended or supplemented shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter of Designated Securities (or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage or liability purchased Designated Securities if such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus or any Prospectus as amended or supplemented is eliminated or remedied in the Prospectus as most recently amended or supplemented (copies of which amendments and supplements were delivered to the Representatives) and a copy of the Prospectus as most recently amended or supplemented had not been furnished to such person at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Designated Securities to such person.

(b) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other Prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus supplement, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus as amended or supplemented and any other Prospectus relating to the Securities, or any amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and will, reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred.

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or
(b) above of notice of the commencement of any action (including any governmental action), such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, promptly notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. It is understood that the

15

indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any action or related actions in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm for all such indemnified parties. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any action effected without its written consent but if settled with such consent, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement.

(d) To the extent that the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other from the offering of the Designated Securities to which loss, claim, damage or liability (or action in respect thereof) relates. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required under subsection (c) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters of the Designated Securities on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from such offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection
(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the applicable Designated Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be

16

entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations of the Underwriters of Designated Securities in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations with respect to such Securities and not joint.

(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act and to the Underwriters' affiliates, directors and officers; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company, the duly authorized representative of the Company in the United States, and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act or the Exchange Act.

9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Designated Securities which it has agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities, the Representatives may in their discretion arrange for themselves or another party or other parties to purchase such Designated Securities on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter the Representatives do not arrange for the purchase of such Designated Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives to purchase such Designated Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed period, the Representatives notify the Company that the Representatives have so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, or the Company notifies the Representatives that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Designated Securities, the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for such Designated Securities for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in the opinion of the Representatives may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to the Pricing Agreement with respect to such Designated Securities.

(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives, the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Designated Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the principal amount of Designated Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase under

17

such Pricing Agreement) of the Designated Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the Representatives and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of the Designated Securities, as referred to in subsection (b) above, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Designated Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then the Pricing Agreement relating to such Designated Securities shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter or the Company, the duly authorized representative of the Company in the United States or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Designated Securities.

11. Any Pricing Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, after consultation with the Company, if, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented relating to Designated Securities, in the case of clause (i) below, or subsequent to the execution and delivery of the Pricing Agreement and prior to the Time of Delivery of the Designated Securities, in the case of clauses (ii) through (vii) below, (i) there shall have been a material adverse change, or any development which in the reasonable judgment of the Company will result in a material adverse change, in the business, properties or financial condition of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities; (ii) there shall have occurred a downgrading in the rating accorded the Company's senior debt securities by Moody's Investor Services, Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") or, in the event that the Company's senior debt securities are not rated by either Moody's or S&P, by another "nationally recognized statistical rating organization" as such term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act;
(iii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its rating of the Securities or of any other senior debt securities or preferred stock of or guaranteed by the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading); (iv) there shall have been a change or development involving a prospective change in United States or United Kingdom taxation affecting the Designated Securities or the

18

imposition of exchange controls by the United States or the United Kingdom affecting the Designated Securities, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; (v) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the London Stock Exchange or any other exchange where the Designated Securities are listed or intended to be listed shall have been suspended or materially limited; (vi) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities in the State of New York shall have been declared by either Federal or New York State authorities or a general moratorium on commercial banking activities in the United Kingdom shall have been declared by authorities in the United Kingdom; (vii) there shall have occurred the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the United Kingdom or the declaration by the United States or the United Kingdom of a national emergency or war; or (viii) there shall have occurred any change in financial markets or other national or international calamity or crisis of such magnitude and severity in its effect on the financial markets, as, in any such case described in clauses (i) through (viii) above, in the judgment of the Representatives, after consultation with the Company, to make it impracticable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Designated Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented relating to such Securities.

12. If any Pricing Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to clause (i) of Section 11 hereof or because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Company to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of the Pricing Agreement, or if for any reason the Company shall be unable to perform its obligations under the Pricing Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters of such Securities for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Designated Securities.

Notwithstanding the termination of any Pricing Agreement the provisions of
Section 8, 9 and 10 hereof shall remain in effect.

13. In all dealings hereunder, the Representatives of the Underwriters of Designated Securities shall act on behalf of each of such Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by such Representatives jointly or by such of the Representatives, if any, as may be designated for such purpose in the Pricing Agreement.

All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., 270 Park Ave, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Investment Grade Syndicate Desk, Tel: 212-834-4533, Fax: 212-834-6081; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to its address set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary, or such other address as the Company shall notify in writing to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter of Designated Securities pursuant to
Section 8(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be

19

supplied to the Company by the Representatives upon request. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.

14. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Section 8 and Section 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement or any such Pricing Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Designated Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.

15. The Company hereby appoints CT Corporation System, 1633 Broadway, New York, New York 10019 as its authorized agent (the "Authorized Agent") upon which process may be served in any action based on this Agreement which may be instituted in any State or Federal court in The City, County and State of New York by any Underwriter and expressly accepts the jurisdiction of any such court in respect of such action. Such appointment shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Designated Securities remain outstanding unless and until a successor Authorized Agent shall be appointed and such successor shall accept such appointment. The Company will take any and all action, including the filing of any and all documents and instruments, that may be necessary to continue such appointment or appointments in full force and effect as aforesaid. Service of process upon the Authorized Agent and written notice of such service to the Company (mailed or delivered as aforesaid) shall be deemed, in every respect, effective service of process upon the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action based on this Agreement or any Pricing Agreement may be instituted by any Underwriter against the Company in any competent court in the United Kingdom.

16. Time shall be of the essence of each Pricing Agreement. As used herein, the term "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in Washington, D.C. is open for business.

17. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

18. This Agreement and each Pricing Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto and thereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

20

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us eight counterparts hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority of the signers thereof.

Very truly yours,

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title:

Accepted as of the date hereof:


(J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.)

On behalf of each of the Underwriters

21

ANNEX I

Pricing Agreement

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
[Name(s) of Co-Representative(s), (1)]
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto,
[J.P. Morgan contact details]
270 Park Avenue,
New York, NY 10017

__________, 200___

Ladies and Gentlemen:

AstraZeneca PLC (the "Company") proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the Underwriting Agreement, dated ___________ __, 200o (the "Underwriting Agreement"), between the Company on the one hand and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. [and (names of Co-Representative(s) named therein)] on the other hand, to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") the Securities specified in Schedule II hereto (the "Designated Securities"). Each of the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be a part of this Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein; and each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Pricing Agreement, except that each representation and warranty which refers to the Prospectus in Section 2 of the Underwriting Agreement shall be deemed to be a representation or warranty as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement in relation to the Prospectus (as therein defined), and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Pricing Agreement in relation to the Prospectus as amended or supplemented relating to the Designated Securities which are the subject of this Pricing Agreement. Each reference to the Representatives herein and in the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement so incorporated by reference shall be deemed to refer to you. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Underwriting Agreement are used herein as therein defined. The Representatives designated to act on behalf of the Representatives and on behalf of each of the Underwriters of the Designated Securities pursuant to Section 12 of the Underwriting Agreement and the address of the Representatives referred to in such Section 12 are set forth at the end of Schedule II hereto.

An amendment of the Registration Statement, or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Designated Securities, in the form heretofore delivered to you is now proposed to be filed with the Commission.

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from

22

ANNEX I

the Company, at the time and place and at the purchase price to the Underwriters set forth in Schedule II hereto, the principal amount of Designated Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto.

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us [One for the Issuer and [each of] the Representatives plus one for each counsel] counterparts hereof, and upon acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof, including the provisions of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is or will be pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on the part of the Representatives as to the authority of the signers thereof.

Very truly yours,

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title:

Accepted as of the date hereof:


(J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.)

On behalf of each of the Underwriters

23

SCHEDULE I

Principal
Amount of
Designated
Securities to
be Purchased

J.P. Morgan Securities Inc..................................... $
[Name(s) of Co-Representative(s) (1)]..........................
[Names of other Underwriters]..................................

Total..................................................... $

24

SCHEDULE II

Title of Designated Securities:

[___%] [Floating Rate] [Zero Coupon] [Notes]
[Debentures] due

Aggregate principal amount

[$]

Price to Public:

% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities, plus accrued interest from ____________ to __________
[and accrued amortization, if any, from __________ to _________________]

Purchase Price by Underwriters:

% of the principal amount of the Designated Securities, plus accrued interest from ____________ to __________
[and accrued amortization, if any, from __________ to _________________]

Specified funds for payment of purchase price:

[New York] Clearing House funds

Indenture:

Indenture dated _________, 200o, between the Company and
[JPMorgan Chase Bank]

Maturity:

Interest Rate:

[___%] [Zero Coupon] [See Floating Rate Provisions]

Interest Payment Date:

[months and dates]

Redemption Provisions:

[No provisions for redemption]

25

[The Designated Securities may be redeemed, otherwise than through the sinking fund, in whole or in part at the option of the Company, in the amount of [$]_________ or an integral multiple thereof,

[on or after __________, ____________ at the following redemption prices (expressed in percentages of principal amount). If [redeemed on or before _______, ____ %, and if] redeemed during the 12- month period beginning _____________,

Year Redemption Price

and thereafter at 100% of their principal amount, together in each case with accrued interest to the redemption date.]

[on any interest payment date falling in or after ______, __, at the election of the Company, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest to the date of redemption].

[Other possible redemption provisions, such as mandatory redemption upon occurrence of certain events or redemption for changes in tax law]

[Restriction on refunding]

Sinking Fund Provisions:

[No sinking fund provisions]

[The Designated Securities are entitled to the benefit of a sinking fund to retire [$]__________ principal amount of Designated Securities on ____________ in each of the years _____ through _____ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest] [, together with [cumulative]
[noncumulative] redemptions at the option of the Company to retire an additional [$]_________ principal amount of Designated Securities in the years _____ through _____ at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest].

[If Securities are extendable debt Securities, insert ---]

Extendable provisions:

Securities are repayable on ________, ___ [insert day and years], at the option of the holder, at their principal amount with accrued interest. Initial annual interest rate will be ___%, and thereafter annual interest rate will be adjusted on __________, __ and ______, __ to a rate not less than ___% of the effective annual interest rate on U.S. Treasury

26

obligations with ____-year maturities as of the [insert date 15 days prior to maturity date] prior to such [insert maturity date].]

[If Securities are Floating Rate debt Securities insert ---]

Floating Rate provisions:

Initial annual interest rate will be ___% through ___[and thereafter will be adjusted [monthly] [on each _________, _________, ________ and __________] [to an annual rate of ____% above the average rate for ____-year [month] [securities] [certificates of deposit] issued by ________ and ________ [insert names of banks].] [and the annual interest rate [thereafter] [from _________ through _________] will be the interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ____-month Treasury bills plus ___% of Interest Differential (the excess, if any, of (i) then currently weekly average per annum secondary market yield for ___-month certificates of deposit over (ii) then current interest yield equivalent of the weekly average per annum market discount rate for ___-month Treasury bills); [from _________ and thereafter the rate will be the then current interest yield equivalent plus ___% of Interest Differential].]

Defeasance provisions:

Time of Delivery:

Closing Location for Delivery of Securities:

Names and addresses of Representatives:

Designated Representatives:

Address for Notices, etc.:

[Other Terms]*


* A description of particular tax, accounting or other unusual features (such as the addition of event risk language) of the Securities should be set forth, or referenced to an attached and accompanying description, if necessary to ensure agreement as to the terms of the Securities to be purchased and sold. Such a description might appropriately be in the form in which such features will be described in the Prospectus Supplement for the offering.

27

Exhibit 4.1

AstraZeneca PLC, as Issuer

AND

JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee

Indenture

Dated as of April 1, 2004


ASTRAZENECA PLC

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and Securities Indenture, dated April 1, 2004.

Trust Indenture                                                   Securities
Act Section                                                    Indenture Section
---------------                                                -----------------
ss.310(a)(1).................................................. 5.08
      (a)(2).................................................. 5.08
      (a)(3).................................................. Not Applicable
      (a)(4).................................................. Not Applicable
      (b)..................................................... 5.09
      (c) .................................................... Not Applicable
ss.311(a)..................................................... 5.05
      (b)..................................................... 5.05
      (c) .................................................... Not Applicable
ss.312(a)..................................................... 3.07
      (b)..................................................... 3.08
      (c) .................................................... 3.08
ss.313(a)..................................................... 3.12
      (b)..................................................... 3.12
      (c) .................................................... 3.12
      (d)..................................................... 3.12
ss.314(a)..................................................... 3.11
      (b)..................................................... Not Applicable
      (c)(1).................................................. 3.06/10.05
      (c)(2).................................................. 3.06/10.05
      (c)(3).................................................. Not Applicable
      (d)..................................................... Not Applicable
      (e) .................................................... 3.06/10.05
      (f) .................................................... Not Applicable
ss.315(a)..................................................... 5.01
      (b)..................................................... 4.11
      (c) .................................................... 5.01
      (d)..................................................... 5.01
      (d)(1).................................................. 5.01
      (d)(2).................................................. 5.01
      (d)(3).................................................. 5.01
      (e) .................................................... 4.11
ss.316(a)(1)(A)............................................... 4.09
      (a)(l)(B)............................................... 4.10
      (a)(2).................................................. Not Applicable
      (b)..................................................... 4.07
      (c)..................................................... 6.02
ss.317(a)(1).................................................. 4.02

i

Trust Indenture                                                   Securities
Act Section                                                    Indenture Section
---------------                                                -----------------
      (a)(2).................................................. 4.02
      (b)..................................................... 3.05
ss.318(a)..................................................... 10.07

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Securities Indenture.

ii

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                   ---------
                                                                         PAGE
                                                                         ----

                                   ARTICLE 1
                                  DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01.  Certain Terms Defined........................................1

                                   ARTICLE 2
                                   SECURITIES

Section 2.01.  Forms Generally..............................................7
Section 2.02.  Form of Global Security......................................8
Section 2.03.  Form of Registered Security.................................20
Section 2.04.  Form of Bearer Security.....................................32
Section 2.05.  Form of Coupon..............................................45
Section 2.06.  Form of Legend for Global Registered Securities.............47
Section 2.07.  Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.............47
Section 2.08.  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series........................48
Section 2.09.  Authentication and Delivery of Securities...................49
Section 2.10.  Execution of Securities.....................................51
Section 2.11.  Certificate of Authentication...............................51
Section 2.12.  Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest...51
Section 2.13.  Registration, Transfer and Exchange.........................52
Section 2.14.  Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities...55
Section 2.15.  Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof.............56
Section 2.16.  Temporary Securities........................................57
Section 2.17.  CUSIP Numbers...............................................57

                                   ARTICLE 3
                    COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE

Section 3.01.  Payment of Principal and Interest...........................57
Section 3.02.  Additional Amounts..........................................58
Section 3.03.  Offices for Payments, etc...................................59
Section 3.04.  Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee..........60
Section 3.05.  Payment Agents..............................................60
Section 3.06.  Compliance Certificates from the Issuer.....................61
Section 3.07.    Securityholders Lists.....................................61
Section 3.08.  Preservation of Information; Communication to Holders.......62
Section 3.09.  Limitation on Liens.........................................62
Section 3.10.  Limitation on Sale and Lease-back...........................65
Section 3.11.  Reports by the Issuer.......................................66
Section 3.12.  Reports by the Trustee......................................66


                                      iii

                                   ARTICLE 4
        REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

Section 4.01.  Event of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity;
                 Waiver of Default........................................67
Section 4.02.  Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee
                 May Prove Debt...........................................69
Section 4.03.  Application of Proceeds....................................72
Section 4.04.  Suits for Enforcement......................................73
Section 4.05.  Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings........73
Section 4.06.  Limitations on Suits by Securityholders....................73
Section 4.07.  Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute
                 Certain Suits............................................74
Section 4.08.  Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission
                 Not Waiver of Default....................................74
Section 4.09.  Control by Securityholders.................................74
Section 4.10.  Waiver of Past Defaults....................................75
Section 4.11.  Trustee to Give Notice of Default, but May Withhold in
                 Certain Circumstances....................................76
Section 4.12.  Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay
                 Costs....................................................76

                                   ARTICLE 5
                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

Section 5.01.  Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During
                 Default; Prior to Default................................77
Section 5.02.  Certain Rights of the Trustee..............................78
Section 5.03.  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of
                 Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof............79
Section 5.04.  Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, Etc...80
Section 5.05.  Moneys Held by Trustee.....................................80
Section 5.06.  Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee
                 and its Prior Claim......................................80
Section 5.07.  Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers' Certificate, etc.....81
Section 5.08.  Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee................81
Section 5.09.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee..81
Section 5.10.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee.............83
Section 5.11.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
                 Business of Trustee......................................84

                                   ARTICLE 6
                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

Section 6.01.  Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders................85
Section 6.02.  Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of
                 Securities; Record Date..................................85
Section 6.03.  Holders to Be Treated as Owners............................85


                                      iv

Section 6.04.  Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding..........86
Section 6.05.  Right of Revocation of Action Taken........................86

                                   ARTICLE 7
                            SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 7.01.  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders.87
Section 7.02.  Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders....88
Section 7.03.  Effect of Supplemental Indenture...........................90
Section 7.04.  Documents to be Given to Trustee...........................90
Section 7.05.  Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental
                 Indentures...............................................90
Section 7.06.  Conformity with Trust Indenture Act........................90

                                   ARTICLE 8
                   CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE

Section 8.01.  Issuer May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.............91
Section 8.02.  Securities to be Secured in Certain Events.................93
Section 8.03.  Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Issuer.........93
Section 8.04.  Opinion of Counsel to Trustee..............................93

                                   ARTICLE 9
           SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

Section 9.01.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture....................94
Section 9.02.  Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment
                 of Securities............................................95
Section 9.03.  Defeasance upon Deposit of Moneys or Government
                 Obligations..............................................95
Section 9.04.  Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent...................96
Section 9.05.  Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent
                 Unclaimed For Two Years..................................97
Section 9.06.  Reinstatement..............................................97

                                   ARTICLE 10
                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 10.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors
                 of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability...............97
Section 10.02. Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of
                 Parties and Securityholders..............................98
Section 10.03. Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture........98
Section 10.04. Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders.98
Section 10.05. Officers' Certificates and Opinions of Counsel;
                 Statements to be Contained Therein.......................99
Section 10.06. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays...........100
Section 10.07. Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust
                 Indenture Act of 1939...................................100


                                       v

Section 10.08. New York Law to Govern....................................100
Section 10.09. Counterparts..............................................100
Section 10.10. Effect of Headings........................................100
Section 10.11. Submission to Jurisdiction................................100

                                   ARTICLE 11
                   REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS

Section 11.01. Applicability of Article...................................101
Section 11.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions..................101
Section 11.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption................102
Section 11.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility
                 for Selection for Redemption............................103
Section 11.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds......................103
Section 11.06. Optional Redemption Due to Changes in Tax Treatment.......106

vi

THIS INDENTURE, dated as of April 1, 2004 between AstraZeneca PLC, an English public limited company (the "Issuer") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, a New York banking corporation (the "Trustee"),

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Issuer may issue from time to time in one or more series its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the "Securities") represented by one or more Global Securities represented by definitive Securities in registered form without coupons for payments, up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and to provide, among other things, for the authentication, delivery and administration thereof, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE:

In consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the Holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the Securities as follows:

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Certain Terms Defined. The following terms (except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or the definitions of which in the Securities Act of 1933 are referred to in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, including terms defined therein by reference to the Securities Act of 1933 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires), shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the term "generally accepted accounting principles" means such accounting principles as are applicable to the Person in question and generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words "herein", "hereof"


and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular.

"Agent Member" means a member of, or participant in, a Depository.

"Attributable Debt" in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as of any particular time, the present value (discounted at a rate equal to the weighted average of the rate of interest of the Securities Outstanding hereunder which in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities shall be the Yield to Maturity of such Securities (such average being weighted by the principal amount of the Securities of each series Outstanding or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, such amount to be determined as provided in the definition of "Outstanding") compounded semi-annually) of the obligation of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary for rental payments during the remaining term of any lease in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, including in each case any period for which any such lease has been extended. Such rental payments shall not include amounts payable by or on behalf of the lessee for maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates and similar charges.

"Board of Directors" when used with reference to the Issuer, means either the Board of Directors or any committee or member of such Board duly authorized to act hereunder of the Issuer.

"Board Resolution", when used with reference to the Issuer, means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Issuer and to be in full force and effect, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Business Day" means, with respect to any Security, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday that (a) in the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such Security, is not a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law or regulation to close and (b) if the Security is denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars (i) is not a day on which banking institutions are required by law or regulation to close in the financial center or centers (where applicable) of the country issuing the currency and (ii) is a day on which banking institutions in such financial center or centers (where applicable) are carrying out transactions in such currency.

"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or if at any time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is

2

not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

"Company Order" means a written statement, request or order signed in the name of the Issuer by any director or any other Person duly authorized thereto by Board Resolution.

"Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" means the aggregate amount of consolidated total assets of the Issuer, after deducting therefrom (a) all liabilities due within one year (other than (x) short-term borrowings and (y) long-term debt due within one year) and (b) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents and other like intangibles, as shown on the audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the latest annual report to shareholders of the Issuer.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York, 10004.

"Debt" has the meaning specified in Section 3.09.

"Depository" means, with respect to Securities issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as Depository by the Issuer pursuant to Section 2.08 hereof which must be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or a successor Depository), and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Depository" as used with respect to the Securities shall mean the respective Depository with respect to particular Securities.

"Event of Default" means any event or condition specified as such in
Section 4.01.

"Global Security" means a global certificate evidencing all or part of a series of Securities, authenticated and delivered to the Depository and registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

"Government Obligations" means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America or any foreign government of a sovereign state for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of an entity controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such foreign government the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such foreign government, as the case may be, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or

3

trust company as custodian with respect to any such government obligation or specific payment of interest on or principal of any such government obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the government obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the government obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

"Holder", "Holder of Securities", "Securityholder" or other similar terms mean the registered holder of any Security.

"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented or both, including, for all purposes of this instrument, any supplemental or amended indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of, and govern this instrument, and any supplemental or amended indenture. The term "Indenture" shall also include the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder.

"Interest" means, when used with respect to non-interest bearing Securities, interest payable after maturity.

"Issuer" means AstraZeneca PLC, an English public limited company and, subject to Article Eight, its successors and assigns.

"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate delivered by the Issuer to the Trustee and signed by any director or the treasurer or any deputy treasurer or any assistant treasurer and the secretary or any assistant secretary of the Issuer. Each such certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and include the statements provided for in Section 10.05.

"Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel who may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer and who shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and include the statements provided for in
Section 10.05 if and to the extent required hereby.

"Original issue date" of any Security (or portion thereof) means the earlier of (a) the date of such Security or (b) the date of any Security (or portion thereof) for which such Security was issued (directly or indirectly) on registration of transfer, exchange or substitution.

4

"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01.

"Outstanding", when used with reference to Securities, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except

(a) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Issuer) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held in trust by the Issuer for the Holders of such Securities (if the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent), provided that if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as herein provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

(c) Securities in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered, or which shall have been paid, pursuant to the terms of Section 2.09 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer).

In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 and (ii) the principal amount of a security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent determined in the manner provided or contemplated by Article 1 on the date of original issuance of such Security of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Security.

"Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

5

"principal" whenever used with reference to the Securities or any Security or any portion thereof, shall be deemed to include "and premium, if any".

"Principal Property" means any manufacturing plant or facility or any research facility owned by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary which is located within the United Kingdom or the United States of America the gross book value (without deduction of any depreciation reserve) of which on the date as of which the determination is being made exceeds 2% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets, except (i) any such plant or facility or research facility which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries considered as a whole or (ii) any portion of any such property which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, is not of material importance to the use or operation of such property.

"Responsible Officer" when used with respect to the Trustee means any officer of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also means any officer of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

"Restricted Subsidiary" means any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Issuer
(i) substantially all the property of which is located within the United Kingdom or the United States of America and (ii) which owns a Principal Property; provided, however, that the term "Restricted Subsidiary" shall not include any Wholly Owned Subsidiary which is principally engaged in leasing or in financing installment receivables or which is principally engaged in financing the operations of the Issuer and its consolidated Subsidiaries.

"Sale and Lease-Back Transaction" has the meaning specified in Section 3.10.

"Security" or "Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture, or, as the case may be, Securities that have been authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

"Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation at least a majority of the outstanding stock of which having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power (not dependent upon the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation is at the time owned or controlled directly or indirectly by such Person.

"Trustee" means the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first paragraph hereof and, subject to the provisions of Article Five, shall also include any successor trustee.

6

"Trust Indenture Act of 1939" (except as otherwise provided in Sections 7.01 and 7.02) means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was originally executed; provided, however, that if the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as so amended.

"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means any corporation of which all of the outstanding stock (other than directors' qualifying shares, if any) having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power (not dependent upon the happening of a contingency) to elect the board of directors of such corporation is at the time owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the Issuer, or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries or by the Issuer and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.

"Yield to Maturity" means the yield to maturity on any series of Original Issue Discount Securities, calculated at the time of issuance of such series, or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such series, and calculated in accordance with either the constant interest method or such other accepted financial practice as is specified in the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 2.08.

ARTICLE 2
SECURITIES

Section 2.01. Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall be substantially in such form (not inconsistent with this Indenture) as shall be established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer (and set forth in a Board Resolution and, to the extent established pursuant to (rather than in) such resolutions, in an Officers' Certificate detailing such establishment), or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such legend or legends, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or with any rules of any securities exchange or to conform to general usage, all as may be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

7

Section 2.02. Form of Global Security.

[Form of Face of Global Security]

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

ASTRAZENECA PLC

[Title of Security]

No. _______________ CUSIP NO.

ASTRAZENECA PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the "Issuer", which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to bearer upon presentation and surrender of this Security the principal sum of _________________ on ______________________
[if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert -, and to pay interest thereon from _____________, 20__ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on ____________ and _____________ in each year] [annually in arrears on __________________ in each year], commencing ______________, 20__, at the rate of ___% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert -; provided that any principal and premium, and any such instalment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand].] [If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert - The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal or premium which is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on overdue interest shall be payable on demand.] [The Trustee shall act as Paying Agent with respect to the Securities of this series.]

8

[The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the bearer hereof as the owner of this Security for all purposes, whether or not this Security shall be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.]

[Title to this Security shall pass by delivery.]

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

[All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.]

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile.

Dated:

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title: Director

9

[Form of Reverse of Global Security]

This Security is one of duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of ________, 2004 herein called the "Indenture" which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument, between the Issuer and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [,limited in aggregate principal amount to U.S.$________________].

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption [if applicable, insert - (1) on __________ in any year commencing with the year ______ and ending the year __________ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to [insert formula for determining amount] (with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest), and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ___________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert - on or before _________, __%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning ___________ of the years

indicated,

Year              Redemption Price         Year              Redemption Price
----              ----------------         ----              ----------------

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ____% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert - (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Security (at an office or agency located outside the United States, except as herein provided otherwise).]

10

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption (1) on ___________ in any year commencing with the year ____ and ending with the year_____, through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount, with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being interest) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning __________ of the years

indicated,

                           Redemption Price
                             For Redemption            Redemption Price For
                           Through Operation           Redemption Otherwise
                                of the                Than Through Operation
          Year               Sinking Fund               of the Sinking Fund
          ----               ------------               -------------------

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If applicable, insert - Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to _____________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [If applicable, insert - Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ______% per annum.]

[If applicable, insert - The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on ______________ in each year beginning with the year ________

11

and ending with the year ____________ of [if applicable, insert - not less than U.S.$ ______________ ("mandatory sinking fund") and not more than U.S.$_______] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert - in the inverse order in which they become due].]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole but not in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture, at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if (a) as a result of a change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) (or in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer of the jurisdiction in which such successor Person is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (or such other jurisdiction or political subdivision or taxing authority) is a party, which change, amendment application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after _____________ (or, in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer, the date on which such successor Person became such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture) or (b) as a result of any delivery or of any requirement to deliver definitive Registered Securities (having used all reasonable efforts to avoid having to issue such definitive Registered Securities), (i) the Issuer (or such successor Person) is or would be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the Securities, on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date as set forth below or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Issuer to enable the Issuer to make any payment of principal or interest in respect of the Securities and, in each case, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or such deduction or withholding in the case of (ii) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Subsidiary.]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may also be redeemed in whole but not in part upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if the Person formed by a consolidation of the Issuer or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the Issuer conveys, transfers or leases its properties and assets substantially as an entirety is required to pay a Holder additional amounts in respect of any tax,

12

assessment or governmental charge imposed on any such Holder or required to be withheld or deducted from any payment to such Holder as a consequence of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease.]

[If applicable, insert - the Redemption Price of the Securities shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount at Stated Maturity set forth below:

 If Redemption During the                       Redemption
12-Month Period Commencing                        Price
--------------------------                        -----

together with, in each case (except if the Redemption Date shall be a ________), an amount equal to the applicable Redemption Price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days from but not including the preceding __________________ to and including the Redemption Date multiplied by the difference between the Redemption Price applicable during the 12 months beginning on the ________________ following the Redemption Price (or, in the case of a Redemption Date after _____________, 100%) and the Redemption Price applicable on the Redemption Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days from but not including the ______________ preceding the Redemption Date to and including the next succeeding ___________. The Issuer will also pay to each eligible Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the Redemption Date any additional interest (as set forth on the face hereof) resulting from the payment of such Redemption Price.]

[If applicable, insert - The Redemption Price of the Securities either in the event of certain changes in the tax treatment or in an event of default would include, in addition to the face amount of the Security, an amount equal to the Original Issue Discount accrued since the issue date. Original Issue Discount (the difference between the Issue Price and the Principal Amount at Maturity of the Security), in the period during which a Security remains outstanding, shall accrue at _______% per annum, on a semiannual bond equivalent basis using a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months, commencing on the Issue Date of this Security.]

13

[If applicable, insert - Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If applicable, insert - the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert - In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If applicable, insert - The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness on this Security upon compliance by the Issuer with certain conditions set forth thereon, which provisions apply to this Security.]

[If applicable, insert - Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled at his option, at any time after ____________________, to convert this Security into
[Describe Securities and conversion mechanics].]

[If applicable, insert - In the event of conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to - insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the applicable Issuer's obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

[If not applicable, delete - If any deduction or withholding for any present or future taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein ) shall at any time be required by the United Kingdom (or any such political subdivision or taxing authority) in respect of any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the

14

Securities, the Issuer (subject to compliance by the Holder of such Securities with any administrative requirements) will pay to the Holder of this Security, such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to such Holder of such Security who, with respect to any such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom, is not resident in such jurisdiction, after such deduction or withholding, shall be not less than the amounts specified in such Security to which such Holder is entitled; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of:

(1) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security;

(2) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than thirty days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later;

(3) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(4) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security;

(5) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by

15

treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(6) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other European Union Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;

(7) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union or elsewhere;

(8) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom;

(9) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security ; or

(10) any combination of items (1) through (9) above.

nor shall additional amounts be paid in the event that the obligation to pay additional amounts is the result of the issuance of definitive Registered Securities to a Holder of a Predecessor Security at such Holder's request upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at the time payment is made definitive Registered Securities have not been issued in exchange for the entire principal amount of the Predecessor Securities. The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to any withholding or deduction for or on account of any present

16

or future taxes, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature of any jurisdiction is which any successor Person to the Issuer is organized, or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.]

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principle amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Security or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of this series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Securities of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided, however, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal
[(and premium, if any)] or [any] interest on this Security on or after the respective due dates expressed herein [If applicable, insert - or to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security in accordance with the Indenture].

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

17

[No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.]

The Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

18

SCHEDULE A

SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

The initial principal amount of this Security shall be $ . The following decreases/increases in the principal amount of this Security have been made:

                                                 Total Principal      Notation
                    Decrease in   Increase in        Amount             Made
     Date of         Principal     Principal     Following such     by on Behalf
Decrease/Increase      Amount       Amount      Decrease/Increase   of Trustee
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------
-----------------   -----------   -----------   -----------------   ------------

19

Section 2.03. Form of Registered Security.

[Form of Face of Registered Security]

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

ASTRAZENECA PLC

[Title of Security]

No.___________________ ________________

ASTRAZENECA PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the "Issuer", which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _____________________, or registered assigns, the principal sum of _______________ on ___________________ [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert -, and to pay interest thereon from __________, 20 ____ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on ______________ and ______________ in each year] [annually in arrears on ____________ in each year], commencing ___________________, 20____, at the rate of _______% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert -, provided that any principal and premium, and any such instalment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of _____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand.] The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest which shall be the ______ [or _________] (whether or not a Business Day)[, as the case may be,] next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon

20

such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture].

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert - The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of _________% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal or premium which is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of ____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on overdue interest shall be payable on demand.]

Payment of the principal of [(and premium, if any)] and [if applicable, insert - any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in ________, in [such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts] [If Security is denominated and payable in United States dollars insert currency and method of payment] [if applicable, insert - ; provided, however, that a the option of the Issuer payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register].

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

[All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.]

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile.

21

Dated:

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title: Director

22

[Form of Reverse of Registered Security]

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of _______________, 2004 (herein called the "Indenture" which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Issuer and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [, limited in aggregate principal amount to U.S.$________________].

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days' notice by mail, [if applicable, insert -
(1) on _______________ in any year commencing with the year _______ and ending with the year _________ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to [insert formula for determining amount] (with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest), and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after _________________, 20_____], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert - on or before _____________, _______%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning __________________ of the years indicated,

             Redemption                  Redemption
  Year          Price         Year          Price
--------     ----------     --------     ----------

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ________% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert - (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

23

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days' notice by mail, (1)on ____________ in any year commencing with the year __________ and ending with the year _____, through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ________________, 20_____], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount, with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning __________________ of the years indicated,

                             Redemption Price
                              For Redemption             Redemption Price For
                             Through Operation           Redemption Otherwise
                                  of the                Than Through Operation
         Year                  Sinking Fund               of the Sinking Fund
--------------------         -----------------          ----------------------

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If applicable, insert - Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to _____________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [If applicable, insert - Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ______% per annum.]

[If applicable, insert - The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on ______________ in each year beginning with the year ________

24

and ending with the year ____________ of [if applicable, insert - not less than U.S.$ ______________ ("mandatory sinking fund") and not more than U.S.$_______] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert - in the inverse order in which they become due].]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole but not in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture, at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if (a) as a result of a change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) (or in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer of the jurisdiction in which such successor Person is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (or such other jurisdiction or political subdivision or taxing authority) is a party, which change, amendment application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after _____________ (or, in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer, the date on which such successor Person became such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture) or (b) as a result of any delivery or of any requirement to deliver definitive Registered Securities (having used all reasonable efforts to avoid having to issue such definitive Registered Securities), (i) the Issuer (or such successor Person) is or would be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the Securities, on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date as set forth below or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Issuer to enable the Issuer to make any payment of principal or interest in respect of the Securities and, in each case, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or such deduction or withholding in the case of (ii) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Subsidiary.]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may also be redeemed in whole but not in part upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if the Person formed by a consolidation of the Issuer or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the Issuer conveys, transfers or leases its properties and assets substantially as an entirety is required to pay a Holder additional amounts in respect of any tax,

25

assessment or governmental charge imposed on any such Holder or required to be withheld or deducted from any payment to such Holder as a consequence of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease.]

[If applicable, insert - the Redemption Price of the Securities shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount at Stated Maturity set forth below:

 If Redemption During the                        Redemption
12-Month Period Commencing                         Price
--------------------------                       ----------

together with, in each case (except if the Redemption Date shall be a __________), an amount equal to the applicable Redemption Price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days from but not including the preceding __________________ to and including the Redemption Date multiplied by the difference between the Redemption Price applicable during the 12 months beginning on the ________________ following the Redemption Price (or, in the case of a Redemption Date after _____________, 100%) and the Redemption Price applicable on the Redemption Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days from but not including the ______________ preceding the Redemption Date to and including the next succeeding ___________. The Issuer will also pay to each eligible Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the Redemption Date any additional interest (as set forth on the face hereof) resulting from the payment of such Redemption Price.]

[If applicable, insert - The Redemption Price of the Securities either in the event of certain changes in the tax treatment or in an event of default would include, in addition to the face amount of the Security, an amount equal to the Original Issue Discount accrued since the issue date. Original Issue Discount (the difference between the Issue Price and the Principal Amount at Maturity of the Security), in the period during which a Security remains outstanding, shall accrue at _______% per annum, on a semiannual bond equivalent basis using a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months, commencing on the Issue Date of this Security.]

26

[If applicable, insert - Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert - In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If applicable, insert - The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness on this Security upon compliance by the Issuer with certain conditions set forth thereon, which provisions apply to this Security.]

[If applicable, insert - Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled at his option, at any time after ____________________, to convert this Security into
[Describe Securities and conversion mechanics].]

[If applicable, insert - In the event of conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to - insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the applicable Issuer's obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

[If not applicable, delete - If any deduction or withholding for any present or future taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected or for the account of the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) shall at any time be required by the United Kingdom (or any such political subdivision or taxing authority) in respect of any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the

27

Securities, the Issuer (subject to compliance by the Holder of such Securities with any administrative requirements) will pay to the Holder of this Security, such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to such Holder of such Security who, with respect to any such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom, is not resident in such jurisdiction, after such deduction or withholding, shall be not less than the amounts specified in such Security to which such Holder is entitled; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of:

(1) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security;

(2) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than thirty days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later;

(3) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(4) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security;

(5) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by

28

treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(6) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC any other European Union Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;

(7) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union or elsewhere;

(8) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom;

(9) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security ; or

(10) any combination of items (1) through (9) above.

nor shall additional amounts be paid in the event that the obligation to pay additional amounts is the result of the issuance of definitive Registered Securities to a Holder of a Predecessor Security at such Holder's request upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at the time payment is made definitive Registered Securities have not been issued in exchange for the entire principal amount of the Predecessor Securities. The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to any withholding or deduction for or on account of any present

29

or future taxes, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature of any jurisdiction is which any successor Person to the Issuer is organized, or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.]

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principle amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Security or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of this series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Securities of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided, however, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal [(and premium, if any)] or [any] interest on this Security on or after the respective due dates expressed herein [If applicable, insert - or to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security in accordance with the Indenture].

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

[Insert if only Registered Securities may be issued - The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of

30

__________________ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.]

[Insert if Securities of the series may be in registered or bearer form - Title to Bearer Securities and coupons shall pass by delivery. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of Registered Securities is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of a Registered Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on a Registered Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Registered Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.]

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentation of this Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither of the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

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Section 2.04. Form of Bearer Security.

[Form of Face of Bearer Security]

ANY UNITED STATES PERSON WHO HOLDS THIS OBLIGATION WILL BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS UNDER THE UNITED STATES INCOME TAX LAWS, INCLUDING THE LIMITATIONS PROVIDED IN SECTIONS 165(j) AND 1287(a) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE.

[Insert any other legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

ASTRAZENECA PLC

[Title of Security]

No. _____________ ____________

ASTRAZENECA PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the "Issuer", which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to bearer upon presentation and surrender of this Security the principal sum of ________________ on ______________________________ [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert -, and to pay interest thereon from ______________, 20__ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on _____________ and _____________ in each year] [annually in arrears on _____________ in each year], commencing ____________, 20__, at the rate of ____% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert -, provided that any principal and premium, and any such instalment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand].] [If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert - The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at States Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of ___% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal or

32

premium which is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of ___% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on overdue interest shall be payable on demand.] Such payments [(including premium, if any)] shall be made, subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto and to the right of the Issuer (limited as provided in the Indenture) to rescind the designation of any such Paying Agent, at the [main] offices of ______, in _____, in _____, ______ in ______, _______ in ________ and _______ in _______, or at such other offices or agencies outside the United Sates (as defined below) as the Issuer may designate, at the option of the Holder, by United States dollar check drawn on a bank in The City of New York or by transfer of United States dollars to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located outside the United States]
[If Security is denominated and payable other than in United States dollars insert currency and method of payment]. [If Security is to bear interest prior to maturity] Interest in this Security due on or before Maturity shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender at such an office or agency of the interest coupons hereto attached as they severally mature.] No payment of principal of [, premium, if any] or interest on, this Security shall be made at any office or agency of the Issuer in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States [If Security is denominated and payable in United States dollars, insert -; provided, however, that payment of principal of [(and premium, if any)] and [if applicable, insert - any such] interest on this Security shall be made at the office of the Issuer's Paying Agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment in United States dollars of the full amount of such principal, [premium, if any,] or interest as the case may be, at all offices or agencies outside the United States maintained for the purpose by the Issuer in accordance with the Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions on the full repayment or receipt of such amounts in United States dollars, as determined by the Issuer.]

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

[All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.]

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual signature of an authorized signatory, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually or in facsimile.

Dated:

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title: Director

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[Form of Reverse of Global Security]

This Security is one of duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the "Securities"), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of ________, 2004 herein called the "Indenture" which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Issuer and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee (herein called the "Trustee", which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [,limited in aggregate principal amount to U.S.$________________]. The Securities of this series are issuable as Bearer Securities, with interest coupons attached, in the denomination of U.S.$_________ [, and as Registered Securities, without coupons, in denominations of U.S.$ ________ and any integral multiple thereof].
[As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Bearer Securities and Registered Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities of this series and of like tenor of any authorized denominations, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same, upon surrender of the Security or Securities to be exchanged, with all unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in default thereto appertaining, at any office or agency described below where Registered Securities of this series may be presented for registration of transfer; provided, however, that Bearer Securities surrendered in exchange for Registered Securities between a Record Date and the relevant Interest Payment Date shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date. Bearer Securities may not be issued in exchange for Registered Securities.]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption [if applicable, insert - (1) on __________ in any year commencing with the year ______ and ending the year __________ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to [insert formula for determining amount] (with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest), and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ___________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert - on or before _________, __%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning ___________ of the years

indicated,

Year                Redemption Price       Year                Redemption Price
----------------    ----------------       ----------------    ----------------

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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ____% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert - (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of coupons for such interest (at an office or agency located outside the United States, except as herein provided otherwise).]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities of this series are subject to redemption (1) on ___________ in any year commencing with the year ____ and ending with the year_____, through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert - on or after ________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount, with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being interest) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning __________ of the years

indicated,

                           Redemption Price
                            For Redemption            Redemption Price For
                           Through Operation          Redemption Otherwise
                                of the               Than Through Operation
          Year               Sinking Fund              of the Sinking Fund
          ----               ------------              -------------------

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of coupons for such interest (at an office or agency located outside the United States, except as herein provided otherwise).]

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[If applicable, insert - Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to _____________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [If applicable, insert - Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ______% per annum.]

[If applicable, insert - The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on ______________ in each year beginning with the year ________ and ending with the year ____________ of [if applicable, insert - not less than U.S.$ ______________ ("mandatory sinking fund") and not more than U.S.$_______] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert - mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert - in the inverse order in which they become due].]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole but not in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture, at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if (a) as a result of a change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) in which the Issuer is incorporated (or in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer, of the jurisdiction in which such successor Person is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (or such other jurisdiction or political subdivision or taxing authority) is a party, which change, execution or amendment application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after _____________ (or, in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer, the date on which such successor Person became such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture) or (b) as a result of any delivery or of any requirement to deliver definitive Registered Securities (having used all reasonable efforts to avoid having to issue such definitive Registered Securities) (i) the Issuer (or such successor Person) is or would be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the Securities or coupons on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date as set forth below or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Issuer to enable the Issuer to make any payment of principal or interest in respect of the Securities or coupons and, in each case, the payment

37

of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or such deduction or withholding in the case of (ii) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Subsidiary.]

[If applicable, insert - The Securities may also be redeemed in whole but not in part upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice given as provided in the Indenture at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption if the Person formed by a consolidation of the Issuer or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the Issuer conveys, transfers or leases its properties and assets substantially as an entirety is required to pay a Holder additional amounts in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed on any such Holder or required to be withheld or deducted from any payment to such Holder as a consequence of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease.]

[If applicable, insert - the Redemption Price of the Securities shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount at Stated Maturity set forth below:

 If Redemption During the                    Redemption
12-Month Period Commencing                     Price
--------------------------                     -----

together with, in each case (except if the Redemption Date shall be a __________), an amount equal to the applicable Redemption Price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days from but not including the preceding __________________ to and including the Redemption Date multiplied by the difference between the Redemption Price applicable during the 12 months beginning on the ________________ following the Redemption Price (or, in the case of a Redemption Date after _____________, 100%) and the Redemption Price applicable on the Redemption Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days from but not including the ______________ preceding the Redemption Date to and including the next succeeding ___________. The Issuer will also pay to each eligible Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the Redemption Date any additional interest (as set forth [on the face hereof or] in the Guarantee endorsed hereon) resulting from the payment of such Redemption Price.]

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[If applicable, insert - The Redemption Price of the Securities either in the event of certain changes in the tax treatment or in an event of default would include, in addition to the face amount of the Security, an amount equal to the Original Issue Discount accrued since the issue date. Original Issue Discount (the difference between the Issue Price and the Principal Amount at Maturity of the Security), in the period during which a Security remains outstanding, shall accrue at _______% per annum, on a semiannual bond equivalent basis using a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months, commencing on the Issue Date of this Security.]

[If applicable, insert - Notice of redemption will be given by publication in an Authorized Newspaper in London and, if the Securities of this series are then listed on [The International Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland] [the Luxembourg Stock Exchange] [or] any [other] stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, in [London] [Luxembourg] [or] in any [other] required city outside the United States or, if not practicable, elsewhere in Europe, [and by mail to Holders of Registered Securities,] not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If applicable, insert - If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert - In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued to the Bearer hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If applicable, insert - The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness on this Security upon compliance by the Issuer with certain conditions set forth thereon, which provisions apply to this Security.]

[If applicable, insert - Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled at his option, at any time after ____________________, to convert this Security into
[Describe Securities and conversion mechanics].]

[If applicable, insert - In the event of conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

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[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert - If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to - insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the applicable Issuer's obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

[If not applicable, delete - If any deduction or withholding for any present or future taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) in which the Issuer is incorporated shall at any time be required by the United Kingdom (or any such political subdivision or taxing authority) in respect of any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the Securities or any coupons appertaining thereto, the Issuer will (subject to compliance by the Holder of such Securities with any administrative requirements) pay to the Holder of this Security or any coupon appertaining hereto such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to such Holder of such Security or coupon who, with respect to any such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom, is not resident in such jurisdiction, after such deduction or withholding, shall be not less than the amounts specified in such Security or coupon to which such Holder is entitled; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of:

(1) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security;

40

(2) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than thirty days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later;

(3) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(4) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security;

(5) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

(6) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC any other European Union Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;

(7) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union or elsewhere;

(8) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom;

41

(9) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or

(10) any combination of items (1) through (9) above.

nor shall additional amounts be paid in the event that the obligation to pay additional amounts is the result of the issuance of definitive Registered Securities to a Holder of a Predecessor Security at such Holder's request upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at the time payment is made definitive Registered Securities have not been issued in exchange for the entire principal amount of the Predecessor Securities. The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to any withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes, assessments or governmental charges of whatever nature of any jurisdiction is which any successor Person to the Issuer is organized, or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.]

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected and any related coupons under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principle amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Security or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than

42

25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of this series shall have made written request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Securities of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided, however, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal [(and premium, if any)] or [any] interest on this Security on or after the respective due dates expressed herein
[If applicable, insert - or to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security in accordance with the Indenture].

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

Title to Bearer Securities and coupons shall pass by delivery. [As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of Registered Securities is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of a Registered Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on a Registered Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Registered Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.]

[No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.]

the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the bearer of a Bearer Security and any coupon appertaining thereto, and prior to due presentation of a Registered Security for registration of transfer the Person in whose name a Registered Security is registered, as the owner thereof for all purposes, whether or not the Security or coupon be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture and the Securities and any coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

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All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

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Section 2.05. Form of Coupon.

[Form of Face of Coupon]

ANY UNITED STATES PERSON WHO HOLDS THIS OBLIGATION WILL BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS UNDER THE UNITED STATES INCOME TAX LAWS, INCLUDING THE LIMITATIONS PROVIDED IN SECTIONS 165(j) AND 1287(a) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE.

[Insert any other legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

AstraZeneca PLC

[Title of Security]

[R ]*

No. _______________ ____________

Unless the Security to which this coupon appertains shall have been called for previous redemption and payment thereof duly provided for on the date set forth hereon, AstraZeneca PLC (hereinafter called the "Issuer") will pay to bearer, upon surrender hereof, the amount shown hereon (together with any additional amounts in respect thereof which the Issuer may be required to pay according to the terms of said Security and the Indenture referred to therein) at the Paying Agents set out on the reverse hereof or at such other offices or agencies (which, except as otherwise provided in the Security to which this coupon appertains, shall be located outside the Untied States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), and its possessions (including Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam American Samoa Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands) (the "United States")) as the Issuer may designate from time to time, at the option of the Holder, [by United States dollar check drawn on a bank in The City of New York or by transfer of United States dollars to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located outside the United States]
[If Security is denominated and payable other than in United States dollars insert currency and method of payment], being [one year's] interest then payable on said Security.

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By:

Name:


Title: Director


*Insert if redeemable.

45

[Reverse of Coupon]*







* Insert names and addresses of initial Paying Agents located outside the United States.

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Section 2.06. Form of Legend for Global Registered Securities.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Global Registered Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL REGISTERED SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

Section 2.07. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee's certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee

By

Authorized Officer

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Section 2.08. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to one or more resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Issuer (and set forth in a Board Resolution and, to the extent established pursuant to (rather than in) such resolutions, in an Officers' Certificate detailing such establishment), and/or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Securities of any series,

(a) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.13, 2.14, 2.16, 8.03 or 11.03);

(c) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable;

(d) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or, if other than on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, the method by which such rate shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable and the record dates for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable;

(e) the place or places where the principal of and any interest on Securities of the series shall be payable (if other than as provided in Section 3.03);

(f) the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise, including the date referred to in Section 11.06;

(g) the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

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(h) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;

(i) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02;

(j) if other than such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public or private debts, the coin or currency (including any composite currency) in which payment of the principal and interest on the Securities of the series shall be denominated or payable, the method pursuant to which payment shall be made and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of the definition of "Outstanding" in Article 1.

(k) if the principal of or interest on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Issuer or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency (including any composite currency) other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;

(l) if the amounts of payments of principal or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or are otherwise not fixed on the original issue date thereof, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

(m) the forms of the Securities of the series;

(n) any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;

(o) whether the Securities of the series will be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security or Securities; and

(p) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

Section 2.09. Authentication and Delivery of Securities. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer

49

may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities to or upon the written order of the Issuer contained in a Company Order. In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 5.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon:

(a) any Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate and/or executed supplemental indenture referred to in Sections 2 and 2.08 by or pursuant to which the terms of the Securities were established;

(b) Officers' Certificates of the Issuer certifying the form and terms of the Securities, stating that the form and terms of the Securities have been established as required pursuant to Sections 2 and 2.08 and comply with the Indenture and covering such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request;

(c) one or more Opinions of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, to the effect that

(i) the form or forms and terms of such Securities have been established as required pursuant to Sections 2 and 2.08 in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Issuer;

(iii) all laws and requirements in respect of the execution and delivery by the Issuer of the Securities have been complied with; and

(iv) covering such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request.

(d) if the Securities being issued are Original Issue Discount Securities, an Officers' Certificate of the Issuer setting forth the Yield to Maturity for the Securities and any other facts required to compute amounts due on acceleration, unless such Yield to Maturity and other facts are specified in the form of the Securities. Any issue of additional debt securities that is to utilize the same ISIN, Common Code or "CUSIP" number as a debt security already issued hereunder shall be effected in a manner and under circumstances whereby the issue of additional debt securities is treated as a "qualified reopening" (within the meaning of United States Treasury Regulations Section 1.1275-2(k)(3), or similar successor provision, all as in effect at the time of the further issue) of the issue of

50

debt securities having the shared ISIN, Common Code or "CUSIP" number, as the case may be.

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this Section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Issuer or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees or Responsible Officers shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders.

Section 2.10. Execution of Securities. The Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by any two directors or by one director and its secretary or any assistant secretary, under its corporate seal which may, but need not, be attested. Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such officers. The seal of the Issuer may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal or any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

In case any officer of the Issuer who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such officer before the Security so signed shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the Issuer, such Security nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Security had not ceased to be such officer of the Issuer; and any Security may be signed on behalf of the Issuer by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security, shall be the proper officers of the Issuer, although at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.

Section 2.11. Certificate of Authentication. Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee upon any Security executed by the Issuer shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 2.12. Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest. The Securities shall be issuable as registered securities without coupons and in denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.08. In the absence of any such specification with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any

51

multiple thereof. The Securities shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plan as the officers of the Issuer executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof.

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication, shall bear interest, if any, from the date and shall be payable on the dates, in each case, which shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.08.

The person in whose name any Security of any series is registered at the close of business on any record date applicable to a particular series with respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be entitled to receive the interest, if any, payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Security subsequent to the record date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Issuer shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date for such series, in which case such defaulted interest shall be paid to the persons in whose names Outstanding Securities for such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders of Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date. The term "record date" as used with respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) shall mean the date specified as such in the terms of the Securities of any particular series, or, if no such date is so specified, if such interest payment date is the first day of a calendar month, the fifteenth day of the next preceding calendar month or, if such interest payment date is the fifteenth day of a calendar month, the first day of such calendar month, whether or not such record date is a Business Day.

Section 2.13. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.

(a) Global Securities. This Section 2.13(a) shall apply only to Global Securities deposited with the Depository unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 2.08.

Unless the Global Security is presented by an authorized representative of the Depository to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of the Depository and any payment is made to such nominee, any transfer, pledge or other use of the Global Security in registered form for value or otherwise shall be wrongful since the registered owner of such Global Security, the nominee of the Depository, has an interest in such Global Security.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.08 hereof, any Global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only as provided in

52

this paragraph. A Global Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to this
Section 2.13 only if (a) the Depository notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue to hold such Global Security or if at any time the Depository ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuer, (b) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Securities, or (c) at any time if the Issuer in its sole discretion determines that the Global Securities or any of them should be exchanged for definitive Securities. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing that such exchange has taken place and that the Depository is no longer the Holder of such Global Security, in whole or in part. Unless and until such notice is received by the Trustee, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that no such exchange of Global Security for definitive Securities has occurred, and shall have no liability with respect to any payment in reliance thereon. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities in registered form, bearing interest (if any) at the same rate or pursuant to the same formula, having the same date of issuance, redemption provisions, if any, specified currency and other terms and of differing denominations aggregating a like amount as the Global Security so exchangeable. Definitive Securities shall be registered in the names of the owners of the beneficial interests in such Global Security as such names are from time to time provided by the relevant Agent Member holding interests in such Global Security (as such Agent Member is identified from time to time by the Depository).

No Global Security may be transferred except as a whole by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor of the Depository or a nominee of such successor. Except as provided above, owners solely of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Securities in definitive form and will not be considered the holders thereof for any purpose under this Indenture.

In the event that a Global Security is surrendered for redemption in part pursuant to Section 11.02 the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Depository for such Global Security, without service charge, a new Global Security, in a denomination equal to the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Global Security so surrendered.

The Agent Members shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by a Depository, and such Depository may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee, and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee, or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depository or

53

impair, as between a Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Security, including without limitation the granting of proxies or other authorization of participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture.

In connection with any exchange of interests in a Global Security for definitive Securities, as provided in this subsection (a), then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security executed by the Issuer. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee, as the Issuer's agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall be exchangeable for Securities issuable in the denominations specified as contemplated by Section 2.08 and registered in such names as the Depository that is the Holder of such Global Security shall direct. If a definitive Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on any record date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant payment date, interest payments will not be payable on such payment date in respect of such definitive Security, but will be payable on such payment date only to the person to whom interest payments in respect of such portion of such Global Security are payable.

The Depository may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture with respect to the Securities.

(b) The Issuer will keep or cause to be kept at each office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03 a register or registers in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it will register, and will register the transfer of, Securities as in this Article provided. Such register shall be in written form in the English language or in any other form capable of being converted into such form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times such register or registers shall be open for inspection by the Trustee.

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Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any such office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same series in authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal amount.

Any Security or Securities of any series may be exchanged for a Security or Securities of the same series in other authorized denominations, in an equal aggregate principal amount. Securities of any series to be exchanged shall be surrendered at any office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities of the same series which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive and bearing numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.

All Securities presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

The Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities. No service charge shall be made for any such transaction.

The Issuer shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Securities of any series for a period of 15 days next preceding the first mailing of notice of redemption of Securities of such series to be redeemed, or
(b) any Securities selected, called or being called for redemption except, in the case of any Security where public notice has been given that such Security is to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Section 2.14. Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. In case any temporary or definitive Security (including any Global Security) shall become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer in its discretion may execute, and upon the written request of any officer of the Issuer, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of and substitution for

55

the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substitute Security shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to indemnify and defend and to save each of them harmless and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

Upon the issuance of any substitute Security, the Issuer or the Trustee may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer may instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated or defaced Security), if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as any of them may require to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Issuer and the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

Every substitute Security of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.14 by virtue of the fact that any such Security is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Issuer whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Securities shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, defaced or destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

Section 2.15. Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, or for credit against any payment in respect of a sinking or analogous fund, if surrendered to the Issuer, or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be cancelled by it in accordance with its customary procedures; and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall, subject to the record retention

56

requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, destroy cancelled Securities held by it and upon written request of the Issuer deliver a certificate of destruction to the Issuer. If the Issuer shall acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

Section 2.16. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities for any series, the Issuer may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities for such series, having endorsed thereon Securities duly executed by the Issuer (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise reproduced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Trustee). Temporary Securities of any series shall be issuable as registered Securities without coupons, of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities of such series but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Issuer with the concurrence of the Trustee. Temporary Securities may contain such reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the Issuer and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Issuer shall execute and shall furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge at each office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for that purpose pursuant to Section 3.03, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities of such series a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

Section 2.17. CUSIP Numbers. The Issuer in issuing any series of the Securities may use CUSIP numbers, if then generally in use, and thereafter with respect to such series, the Trustee may use such numbers in any notice of redemption with respect to such series. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

ARTICLE 3
COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE

As to the Issuer:

Section 3.01. Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly

57

and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and interest, if any, on, each of the Securities of such series at the place or places, at the respective times and in the manner provided in such Securities. Each installment of interest on the Securities of any series may be paid by mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the written order of the Holders of Securities entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the Issuer.

Section 3.02. Additional Amounts. Unless otherwise specified in any Board Resolution establishing the terms of Securities of a series in accordance with
Section 2.08, all amounts of principal, and interest, if any, on any series of Securities will be paid by the Issuer without deducting or withholding for, or on account of, any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or if deduction or withholding of any such taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges shall at any time be required by the United Kingdom or any such subdivision or authority, the Issuer will (subject to compliance by the Holders of such Securities with any relevant administrative requirements) pay such additional amounts in respect of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee under this Indenture, as the case may be, pursuant to the Securities, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, as specified in the Securities, to which such Holders or the Trustee are entitled; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security, (ii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than thirty days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later, (iii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (iv) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or

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withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security, (v) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (vi) any present or future tax, levy, import or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other European Union Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive, (vii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge a Holder would have been able to avoid by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union or elsewhere, (viii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom, (ix) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or (b) any combination of items (i) through (ix) above.

Section 3.03. Offices for Payments, etc. So long as any of the Securities of any series remain Outstanding, the Issuer will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the following for the Securities of such series (unless otherwise provided for in the Securities of such series): an office or agency (a) where the Securities of such series may be presented for payment, (b) where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and (c) where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Securities or of this Indenture may be served. The Issuer will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. Unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 2.08 the Issuer hereby initially designates the Corporate Trust Office of JPMorgan Chase Bank, 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004, as the office to be maintained by it for each such purpose. In case the Issuer shall fail to so designate or maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Corporate Trust Office.

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The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes or where such notices or demands may be served and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of any obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Issuer will give written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any such change in the location of any other office or agency.

Section 3.04. Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee. The Issuer, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 5.09, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to each series of Securities hereunder.

Section 3.05. Payment Agents. Whenever the Issuer shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section,

(a) that it will comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 applicable to it as a paying agent,

(b) that it will hold all sums received by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Issuer or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series or of the Trustee,

(c) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Issuer (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable, and

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(d) that it will pay any such sums so held in trust by it to the Trustee upon the Trustee's written request at any time during the continuance of the failure referred to in clause (c) above.

The Issuer will, on the Business Day prior to each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, deposit with the paying agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action.

If the Issuer shall act as paying agent with respect to the Securities of any series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action.

Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Issuer or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.

Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section is subject to the provisions of
Section 9.04 and 9.05.

Section 3.06. Compliance Certificates from the Issuer. The Issuer will furnish to the Trustee on or before March 31 in each year (beginning with March 31, 2005), if Securities are then Outstanding, a brief certificate (which need not comply with Section 10.05) from the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Issuer as to his or her knowledge of the Issuer's compliance with all conditions and covenants under the Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under the Indenture).

Section 3.07. Securityholders Lists. If and so long as the Trustee shall not be the Security registrar for the Securities of any series, the Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities of such series pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (a) semi-annually not more than 15 days after each record date for the payment of interest on such Securities, as hereinabove specified, as of such record date and on dates to be determined pursuant to Section 2.08 for non-interest bearing securities

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in each year, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such information is furnished.

Section 3.08. Preservation of Information; Communication to Holders. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 3.07 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 3.07 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

Every Holder, by receiving and holding Securities, agrees with the Issuer and the Trustee that neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 3.09. Limitation on Liens. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Securities shall in any way restrict or prevent the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer from incurring, assuming or guaranteeing any indebtedness; provided that the Issuer will not itself, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, incur, assume or guarantee indebtedness for money borrowed (hereinafter in this Article Three referred to as "Debt"), secured by a mortgage, pledge, security interest or lien (mortgages, pledges, security interests and liens being hereinafter in this Article Three referred to as a "mortgage" or "mortgages") upon any Principal Property or upon any shares of stock of or indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, without effectively providing that the Securities (together with, if the Issuer shall so determine, any other Debt of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created ranking equally with the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Debt, so long as such Debt shall be so secured, except that this Section 3.09(a) shall not apply to Debt secured by:

(i) mortgages on property, shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;

(ii) mortgages on property or shares of stock existing at the time of acquisition thereof or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price thereof or to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within twelve months after, in the case of shares of stock, the

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acquisition of such shares and, in the case of property, the later of the acquisition, the completion of construction (including any improvements on an existing property) or the commencement of commercial operation of such property, which Debt is incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof;

(iii) mortgages which secure Debt owing to the Issuer or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by any of the Issuer's Restricted Subsidiaries or the Issuer;

(iv) mortgages existing at the date of this Indenture;

(v) mortgages on any Principal Property to secure Debt incurred to finance all or part of the cost of the improvement, construction, alteration or repair of any building, equipment or facilities or of any other improvements on, all or any part of such Principal Property, if such Debt is incurred prior to, during, or within twelve months after completion of, such improvement, construction, alteration or repair;

(vi) mortgages on property owned or held by any corporation or on shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation, in either case existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with either the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of a corporation as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(vii) mortgages arising by operation of law and not securing amounts more than ninety (90) days overdue or otherwise being contested in good faith;

(viii) mortgages arising solely by operation of law over any credit balance or cash held in any account with a financial institution;

(ix) rights of financial institutions to offset credit balances in connection with the operation of cash management programs established for the benefit of the Issuer and/or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(x) mortgages incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business, including, but not limited to, (a) any mechanics', materialmen's, carriers', workmen's, vendors' or other like mortgages, (b) any mortgages securing amounts in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, and (c) any easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges;

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(xi) mortgages incurred or deposits made securing the performance of tenders, bids, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other obligations of like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(xii) mortgages securing taxes or assessments or other applicable governmental charges or levies;

(xiii) any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), in whole or in part, of any mortgage permitted under the foregoing clauses (i) to (xii), inclusive, or of any Debt secured thereby; provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, and that such extension, renewal or replacement mortgage shall be limited to all or any part of the same property or shares of stock that secured the mortgage extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such property), or property received or shares of stock issued in substitution or exchange therefor; and

(xiv) mortgages in favor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.

The following types of transactions shall not be deemed to create Debt secured by a mortgage within the meaning of those terms as defined above:

(i) mortgages of property of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the United States or any State thereof, or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or any other country, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or any department, agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments pursuant to the provisions of any contract or statute including, without limitation, mortgages to secure Debt of the pollution control or industrial revenue bond type, or to secure any indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction of the property subject to such mortgages.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (a) of this Section 3.09, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may incur, assume or guarantee Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions in an aggregate amount which, together with all other such Debt of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions existing at such time (other than

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Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted because the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee such Debt secured by a mortgage on the property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to clause
(a) of this Section 3.09 and other than Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, the proceeds of which have been applied in accordance with clause (2) of Section 3.09) does not at the time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.

(c) The Trustee, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02 shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any transaction complies with the provisions of this Section 3.08. The foregoing is not intended to limit the generality of Section 5.02(c).

Section 3.10. Limitation on Sale and Lease-back. (a) The Issuer will not itself, and it will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property (except a lease for a temporary period not to exceed three years and except for leases between the Issuer and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries) which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person (herein referred to as a "Sale and Lease-Back Transaction") unless, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt with respect to all such Sale and Lease-Back Transactions plus all Debt of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred, assumed or guaranteed and secured by a mortgage or mortgages (with the exception of Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages on property that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to clause Section 3.09(a) of Section 3.09 does not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. This Section 3.10 shall not apply to any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction if:

(i) the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages on the Principal Property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to clause Section 3.09(a) of Section 3.09 or

(ii) the Issuer within the twelve months preceding the sale or transfer or the twelve months following the sale or transfer, regardless of whether such sale or transfer may have been made by the Issuer or by any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, applies, in the case of the sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net proceeds thereof and, in the case of a sale or transfer otherwise than for cash, an amount equal to the fair value of the Principal Property so leased at the time of entering into such arrangement (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Issuer), (1) to the retirement (other than any retirement of Debt owed to the Issuer or any of

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its Restricted Subsidiaries or any retirement of Debt subordinated to the Securities) of indebtedness for money borrowed, incurred or assumed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary which by its terms matures at, or is extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to, a date more than twelve months after the date of incurring, assuming or guaranteeing such Debt or (2) to investment in any Principal Property or Principal Properties.

(b) The Trustee, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any transaction complies with the provisions of this Section 3.09. The foregoing is not intended to limit the generality of Section 5.02(c).

Section 3.11. Reports by the Issuer. The Issuer covenants to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports which the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee's receipt of such reports shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer's compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

Section 3.12. Reports by the Trustee. The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than 15 July in each calendar year following the date hereof, so long as any Securities are Outstanding hereunder, and shall be dated as of a date convenient to the Trustee no more than 60 nor less than 45 days thereto.

A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Issuer. The Issuer will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

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ARTICLE 4
REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

Section 4.01. Event of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default. "Event of Default" with respect to Securities of any series wherever used herein, means each one of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(a) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(b) default in the payment of all or any part of the principal on any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise; or

(c) default in the payment of any sinking fund installment as and when the same shall become due and payable by the terms of the Securities of such series or beyond any period of grace provided with respect thereto; or

(d) default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Issuer in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer by the Trustee or to the Issuer and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected thereby, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

(e) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Issuer in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the property of the Issuer or (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving bankruptcy or insolvency) ordering the winding up or liquidation of the Issuer's affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

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(f) the Issuer shall institute proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the Issuer shall consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against itself or (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving bankruptcy or insolvency) the passing of a resolution that the Issuer be wound up or the filing of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law of the United States of America or the United Kingdom, or the consent by the Issuer to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the Issuer's property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

(g) any other Event of Default provided in the supplemental indenture or resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer under which such series of Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series.

If an Event of Default described in clauses (a), (b), (c) or (d) (if the Event of Default under clause (d) is with respect to less than all series of Securities then Outstanding) or (g) above occurs and is continuing with respect to a series of Securities, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause (d) (if the Event of Default under clause (d), is with respect to all series of Securities then Outstanding), (e) or (f) occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all the Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as one class), by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then Outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.

The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof)

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of the Securities of any series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) and the principal of any and all Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series (or at the respective rates of interest or Yields to Maturity of all the Securities, as the case may be) to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and if any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of such series, each series voting as a separate class (or of all the Securities, as the case may be, voting as a single class), then Outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series (or with respect to all the Securities, as the case may be) and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

For all purposes under this Indenture, if a portion of the principal of any Original Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled, the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such Original Issue Discount Securities.

Section 4.02. Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt. The Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of any series when such interest shall

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have become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether upon maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or by declaration or otherwise, then upon demand of the Trustee, the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Securities of such series for principal or interest, as the case may be (with interest to the date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series); and in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith.

Until such demand is made by the Trustee, the Issuer may pay the principal of and interest on the Securities of any series to the registered Holders, whether or not the principal of and interest on the Securities of such series shall be overdue.

In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated, the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

In case there shall be pending proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or such other obligor on the property of the Issuer or such other obligor, or in case of any other comparable judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of any Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise:

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(a) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest (or, if the Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer, or such other obligor,

(b) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of any series in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings, and

(c) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with respect to the claims of the Securityholders and of the Trustee on their behalf; and any trustee, receiver, or liquidator, custodian or other similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith and all other amounts due to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to
Section 5.06.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar person.

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof on any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of

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judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such action was taken.

In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such action was taken, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of such Securities parties to any such proceedings.

Section 4.03. Application of Proceeds. Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in respect of any series shall be applied in the following order at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities in respect of which monies have been collected and stamping (or otherwise noting) thereon the payment, or issuing Securities of such series in reduced principal amounts in exchange for the presented Securities of like series if only partially paid, or upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of costs and expenses applicable to such series in respect of which monies have been collected, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys and of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith and all other amounts due to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to Section 5.06.

SECOND: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become and be then due and payable, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;

THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall have become and shall be then due and payable, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon all the Securities of such series for principal and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in

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the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal and interest or yield to maturity, without preference or priority of principal over interest or yield to maturity, or of interest or Yield to Maturity over principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and accrued and unpaid interest or Yield to Maturity; and

FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Issuer or any other person lawfully entitled thereto.

Section 4.04. Suits for Enforcement. In case an Event of Default has occurred, has not been waived and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

Section 4.05. Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings. In case the Trustee or any Holder shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.

Section 4.06. Limitations on Suits by Securityholders. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such

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action or proceedings in its own name as trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action or proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.09; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every Security with every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Securities of any series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holder of Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders of Securities of the applicable series. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

Section 4.07. Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture and any provision of any Security, the right of any Holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Security on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section 4.08. Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default. Except as provided in Section 4.06 no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Securityholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Securityholder to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to
Section 4.06 every power and remedy given by this Indenture or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

Section 4.09. Control by Securityholders. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series affected (with each series voting as a separate class) at the time Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee

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with respect to the Securities of such series by this Indenture; provided that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Indenture and provided further that (subject to the provisions of Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall determine that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or responsible officers of the Trustee shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability or if the Trustee in good faith shall so determine that the actions or forebearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Securities of all series so affected not joining in the giving of said direction, it being understood that (subject to Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have no duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forebearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders.

Nothing in this Indenture shall impair the right of the Trustee in its discretion to take any action deemed proper by the Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction or directions by Securityholders.

Section 4.10. Waiver of Past Defaults. Prior to the declaration of the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities of any series as provided in
Section 4.01, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default described in clause (g) of Section 4.01, or, in the case of an event specified in clause (d) of Section 4.01 (if the Event of Default under clause (d) relates to less than all series of Securities then Outstanding), the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series then Outstanding affected thereby (each series voting as a separate class) may waive any such default or Event of Default, or, in the case of an event specified in clause (d) (if the Event of Default under clause (d) relates to all series of Securities then Outstanding), (e) or (f) of Section 4.01 the Holders of Securities of a majority in principal amount of all the Securities then Outstanding (voting as one class) may waive any such default or Event of Default, and its consequences except a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Security affected. In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively, and such default shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, and not to have occurred for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

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Section 4.11. Trustee to Give Notice of Default, but May Withhold in Certain Circumstances. The Trustee shall give to the Securityholders of any series, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear on the registry books, notice by mail of all defaults known to the Trustee which have occurred with respect to such series, such notice to be transmitted within 90 days after the occurrence thereof, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "default" or "defaults" for the purposes of this Section being hereby defined to mean any event or condition which is, or with notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default); provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or responsible officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series.

Section 4.12. Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders of any series holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series, or, in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clauses (d) of Section 4.01 (if the suit relates to Securities of more than one but less than all series), 10% in aggregate principal amount of Securities Outstanding affected thereby, or in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clauses (d) (if the suit relates to all the Securities then Outstanding), (e) or (f) of Section 4.01 10% in aggregate principal amount of all Securities Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security.

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ARTICLE 5
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

Section 5.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default. With respect to the Holders of any series of Securities issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a particular series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such series, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to such series, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to such series which may have occurred:

(i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such statements, certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;

(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

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(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders pursuant to Section 4.09 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.

None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such liability is not reasonably assured to it.

The provisions of this Section 5.01 are in furtherance of and subject to Sections 315 and 316 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.

Section 5.02. Certain Rights of the Trustee. In furtherance of and subject to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and subject to Section 5.01:

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officers' Certificate or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer may be evidenced to the Trustee by a Board Resolution;

(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice or Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred therein or thereby;

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(e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

(f) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, or other paper or document unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then Outstanding; provided that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation shall be paid by the Issuer or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor trustee, shall be repaid by the Issuer upon demand; and

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys not regularly in its employ and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

(h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities, unless either (1) a Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Issuer or by any Holder of the Securities; and

(i) the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.

Section 5.03. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of any of the Securities or of the proceeds thereof.

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Section 5.04. Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, Etc. The Trustee or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent and may otherwise deal with the Issuer and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent.

Section 5.05. Moneys Held by Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.04 and 10.04 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law. Neither the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it hereunder. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Issuer (or any other obligor on the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Issuer (or any such other obligor).

Section 5.06. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and its Prior Claim. The Issuer covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) and the Issuer covenant and agree to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by or on behalf of it in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all agents and other persons not regularly in its employ) except to the extent any such expense, disbursement or advance may arise from its negligence or bad faith. The Issuer also covenant to indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture or the trusts hereunder and the performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim of liability in the premises, except to the extent such loss liability or expense is due to the negligence or bad faith of the Trustee or such predecessor Trustee. The obligations of the Issuer under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.

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When the Trustee incurs any expenses or renders any services after the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 4.01(e) or 4.01(f), such expenses and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code) or any similar law for the relief of debtors.

Section 5.07. Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers' Certificate, etc. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

Section 5.08. Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee. The Trustee for each series of Securities hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof or the District of Columbia having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and which is eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a Federal, State or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 5.09.

Section 5.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee.
(a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written

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notice of resignation to the Issuer and by mailing notice thereof by first class mail to Holders of the applicable series of Securities at their last addresses as they shall appear on the Security register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the applicable series by written instrument in duplicate, executed by authority of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee or trustees. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed with respect to any series and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 4.11, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months; or

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder;

(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; or

(iv) the Trustee shall fail to perform its obligations to the Issuer under the Indenture in any material respect;

then, in any such case, the Issuer may remove the Trustee with respect to any or all series of Securities and appoint a successor trustee for such series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, other than in the case of paragraph (b)(iv) above and subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

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(c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series and appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by delivering to the Trustee so removed, to the successor trustee so appointed and to the Issuer the evidence provided for in Section 6.01 of the action in that regard taken by the Securityholders.

(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee with respect to any series and any appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 5.09(b) shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 5.10.

Section 5.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 5.09 shall execute and deliver to the Issuer and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee for such series hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Issuer or of the successor trustee, upon payment of any amounts due to it pursuant to Section 5.06, the trustee ceasing to act shall, subject to Section 9.04 pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time held by it hereunder and shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a prior claim upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.06.

If a successor trustee is appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Issuer, the predecessor trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees

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of the same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts under separate indentures.

No successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 5.10 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be eligible under the provisions of
Section 5.08.

Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor trustee as provided in this Section 5.10, the Issuer shall mail notice thereof by first-class mail to the Holders of Securities of any series for which such successor trustee is acting as trustee at their last addresses as they shall appear in the Security register. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by Section 5.09. If the Issuer fails to mail such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Issuer.

Section 5.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such corporation shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 5.08 without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of any series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the Securities of any series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificate shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities of any series in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

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ARTICLE 6
CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

Section 6.01. Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a specified percentage in principal amount of the Securityholders of any or all series of the Securities may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such specified percentage of Securityholders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee. Proof of execution of any instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Article.

Section 6.02. Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities; Record Date. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy may be proved in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Securities shall be proved by the Security register or by a certificate of the registrar thereof. The Issuer may, but shall not be obligated to, set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Securityholders of any series entitled to vote or consent to any action referred to in Section 6.01, which record date may be set at any time or from time to time by notice to the Trustee. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding Section 6.01 and Section 6.05, those persons who were Securityholders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such persons continue to be Securityholders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date.

Section 6.03. Holders to Be Treated as Owners. The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any Security shall be registered upon the Security register for such series as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of and, subject to the provisions of this Indenture, interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any such person, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.

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Section 6.04. Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by Securityholders under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such action only Securities which a Responsible Officer the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities. In case of a dispute as to such right, the advice of counsel shall be full protection in respect of any decision made by the Trustee in accordance with such advice. Upon request of the Trustee, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee promptly Officers' Certificates listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Issuer to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above-described persons; and, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers' Certificates as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.

Section 6.05. Right of Revocation of Action Taken. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 6.01, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the serial number or other distinguishing symbol of which is shown by the evidence to be included among the serial numbers or other distinguishing symbols of the Securities the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice at the Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in this Article, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security and of any Securities issued in exchange or substitution therefor or on registration of transfer thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon any such Security. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all

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series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of all the Securities affected by such action.

ARTICLE 7
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 7.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders. The Issuer when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force on the date of the execution thereof) for one or more of the following purposes:

(a) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Securities of one or more series any property or assets;

(b) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer, as the case may be, pursuant to Article Eight;

(c) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 5.10;

(d) to add to the covenants of the Issuer such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions (and if such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) as the Board of Directors of the Issuer and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of

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Default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such an Event of Default;

(e) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture; or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or under any supplemental indenture as the Board of Directors may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities in any material respect;

(f) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Section 2.01 and Section 2.08;

(g) to add or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; and

(h) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (A) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (B) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding.

The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Issuer in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section may be executed without the consent of the Holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 7.02.

Section 7.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Article Six) of the Holders of not less than majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (each affected

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series voting as a separate class), the Issuer when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture of 1939 as in force at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series; provided, that no such supplemental indenture shall (a) extend the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest, if any, thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for the payment thereof or, if the Securities provide therefor, any right of repayment at the option of the Securityholder without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected, (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of any series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of each Security so affected or (c) change in any manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Issuer in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal thereof and interest thereon or any sinking fund payments provided in respect thereof, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected.

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

Upon the request of the Issuer accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid and other documents, if any, required by Section 6.01 the Trustee shall join with the Issuer in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

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Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Issuer shall mail a notice thereof by first class mail to the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security register setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Issuer, to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

Section 7.03. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

Section 7.04. Documents to be Given to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive Officers' Certificates and Opinions of Counsel, as appropriate, as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Seven are authorized and permitted by this Indenture and complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

Section 7.05. Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee for such series as to any matter provided for by such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Trustee shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Boards of Directors of the Issuer, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of such series then Outstanding.

Section 7.06. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.

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ARTICLE 8
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE

Section 8.01. Issuer May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other corporation or corporations (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer), or successive amalgamations, reconstructions, consolidations or mergers in which the Issuer or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any other corporation (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that the corporation formed by such amalgamation, restructuring or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall merge, or which shall acquire such property is organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, the United Kingdom or another jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor thereto) and provided further and the Issuer hereby covenants and agrees that, upon any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, (i) the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Issuer (including, if applicable, submission to jurisdiction), shall be expressly assumed by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such amalgamation, reconstruction or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property, and (ii) if the corporation formed by such amalgamation, reconstruction or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall have been merged, or which shall have acquired such property, is incorporated under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom or any State of the United States, such corporation shall, in such supplemental indenture, agree that any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the Securities shall be paid without deduction or withholding for any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of such jurisdiction or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or if deduction or withholding of any such taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges shall at any time be required by such jurisdiction or any such subdivision or authority, such corporation will (subject to compliance by the Holders of such Securities with any relevant administrative requirements) pay such additional amounts in respect of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee under this Indenture, as the case may be, pursuant to the Securities, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, as specified in the Securities, to which such Holders or the Trustee are entitled;

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provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, such jurisdiction or such political subdivision or otherwise having or having had some connection with such jurisdiction or such political subdivision other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security, (ii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than thirty days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later, (iii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (iv) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security, (v) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with such jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of such jurisdiction or such political subdivision as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (vi) any present or future tax, levy, import or other governmental charge is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other European Union Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive, (vii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid by presenting the relevant debt security to another paying agent in a Member State of the European Union or elsewhere, (viii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom, (ix) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a

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payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security ; or (x) any combination of clauses Section 3.02(i) through Section 3.02(ix) above.

Section 8.02. Securities to be Secured in Certain Events. If, upon any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other corporation, or upon any sale or conveyance of the property of the Issuer as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other corporation, any Principal Property of the Issuer or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any shares of stock or indebtedness of any such Restricted Subsidiary would thereupon become subject to any mortgage, pledge or lien which would be prohibited by Section 3.08, the Issuer, prior to such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, will secure the Securities, equally and ratably with any other obligations of the Issuer then entitled thereto, by a direct lien on all such property equally and ratably with all such mortgages, pledges or liens.

Section 8.03. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Issuer. In case of any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance (other than by way of a temporary lease in the ordinary course of business) and following such an assumption by the successor corporation, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for the Issuer, with the same effect as if it had been named herein and the Issuer shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Issuer, all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

In case of any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

Section 8.04. Opinion of Counsel to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive an Opinion of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and any such assumption, and

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any such liquidation or dissolution, complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

ARTICLE 9
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If at any time (a) the Issuer shall have paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest, if any, on all the Securities of any series Outstanding hereunder as and when the same shall have become due and payable, or (b) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Outstanding Securities of any series theretofore authenticated or (c)(i) all the Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and (ii) the Issuer shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds the entire amount in cash (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the Issuer in accordance with Section 9.05) or Government Obligations, maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will insure the availability of cash, sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and interest, if any, due or to become due on or prior to such date of maturity as the case may be, and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer with respect to Securities of such series, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of such series (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such series, and the Issuer's right of optional redemption, if any, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities, (iii) rights of Holders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest, if any, thereon, upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, from funds deposited with the Trustee (iv) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and (v) the rights of the Securityholders of such series as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them, and the Trustee, on demand of the Issuer accompanied by an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture with respect to such series; provided, that the rights of Holders of the Securities to receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities held by them shall not be delayed longer than required by then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities exchange upon

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which the Securities are listed. The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series.

Section 9.02. Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities. Subject to Sections 9.04 and 9.05, all moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Issuer acting as paying agent), to the Holders of the particular Securities of such series for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest, if any; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section 9.03. Defeasance upon Deposit of Moneys or Government Obligations. At the Issuer's option, either (a) the Issuer shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below) from its obligations with respect to any series of Securities on the 91st day after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied or (b) the Issuer shall cease to be under any obligation to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 3.08, 3.09, 3.10, and, insofar as such Sections require compliance with Sections 3.08, 3.09 or 3.10, Sections 8.01, 8.02 and 8.03 and non-compliance with such Sections shall not give rise to any Event of Default under Section 4.01(d), with respect to any series of Securities at any time after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied:

(i) the Issuer shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee or its agent as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series money in an amount, or Government Obligations of the government in the currency of which the Securities of such series are denominated which through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or a combination of (A) and (B), sufficient, in the opinion (with respect to (B) and (C)) of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including mandatory sinking fund payments) of, and interest on, the outstanding Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due or to and including the redemption date irrevocably designated by the Issuer pursuant to subparagraph (v) hereof;

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(ii) no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default under Section 4.01(e) or (f) with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

(iii) in the case of the Securities of such series being discharged pursuant to clause (a) only, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee either (i) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the exercise of the option under clause (a) above and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised, or (ii) a ruling to that effect received from or published by the United States Internal Revenue Service;

(iv) if the Issuer has deposited or caused to be deposited money or Government Obligations to pay or discharge the principal of and interest on the Outstanding Securities of a series to and including a redemption date pursuant to subparagraph (i) hereof, such redemption date shall be irrevocably designated by a Board Resolution delivered to the Trustee on or prior to the date of deposit of such money or Government Obligations, and such Board Resolution shall be accompanied by an irrevocable Company Order that the Trustee give notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Issuer not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such redemption date in accordance with Section 11.02; and

(v) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee and Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance, have been complied with.

"Discharged" means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations under, the Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture relating to the Securities of such series (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the rights of Holders of Securities of such series to receive, from the trust fund described in clause (1) above, payment of the principal of and the interest on such Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Issuer's obligations, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities under Sections 2.13, 2.14, 3.03 and 3.05; and (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder.

Section 9.04. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of

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any series, all moneys then held by any paying agent under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be repaid to the Issuer or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.

Section 9.05. Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Two Years. Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and not applied but remaining unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such principal or interest shall have become due and payable, shall, upon the written request of the Issuer and unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Issuer by the Trustee for such series or such paying agent, and the Holder of the Security of such series shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property laws, thereafter look only to the Issuer for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect, and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease.

Section 9.06. Reinstatement. If the Trustee is unable to apply any money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.03 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer's obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 9.03, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.03; provided that, if the Issuer has made any payment of principle of or interest on the Securities of any series because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE 10
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 10.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such, or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer or of any successor of the Issuer, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor of the Issuer, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal

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or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities. Nothing in this
Section shall be deemed to alter the obligations of the Issuer under the Securities.

Section 10.02. Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of Parties and Securityholders. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and the Holders of the Securities, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and of the Holders of the Securities.

Section 10.03. Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer shall bind its respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 10.04. Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on the Issuer may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed
(until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee)
to AstraZeneca PLC, 15 Stanhope Gate, London W1K 1LN, England in the case of the Issuer. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Issuer or any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made at the Corporate Trust Office.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder entitled thereto, at his last address as it appears in the Security register. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. For so long as the Securities of any series are represented by Global Securities, notices with respect to such series shall be delivered to the Depository.

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In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service, it shall be impracticable to mail notice to the Issuer and Securityholders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

Section 10.05. Officers' Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to be Contained Therein. Upon any application or demand by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel such action is authorized or permitted by the Indenture and that all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based, (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate, statement or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Issuer, upon the certificate, statement or opinion of or representations by an officer or officers of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows that the certificate, statement or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

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Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Issuer, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with the Trustee shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.

Section 10.06. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. If the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Securities of any series or the date fixed for redemption or repayment of any such Security shall not be a Business Day, then payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date.

Section 10.07. Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Indenture by operation of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (an "incorporated provision"), such incorporated provision shall control.

Section 10.08. New York Law to Govern. This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such State, except as may otherwise be required by mandatory provisions of law.

Section 10.09. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 10.10. Effect of Headings. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 10.11. Submission to Jurisdiction. The Issuer agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture or the Securities may be instituted in any state or federal court in the State and County of New York, United States of America, waives to the extent it may effectively do so, any objection which it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of

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any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding. The Issuer hereby designates CT Corporation System as the Issuer's authorized agent to accept and acknowledge on its behalf service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court and agrees that service of process upon said agent at its office at 1633 Broadway, New York, New York 10019, (or at such other address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as such agent may designate by written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee), and written notice of said service to the Issuer, mailed or delivered to it, at 15 Stanhope Gate, London W1K 1LN, England, attention of the Secretary, (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Issuer in any such suit, action or proceeding and shall be taken and held to be valid personal service upon the Issuer, whether or not the Issuer shall then be doing, or at any time shall have done, business within the State of New York, and that any such service of process shall be of the same force and validity as if service were made upon it according to the laws governing the validity and requirements of such service in such state, and waives all claim of error by reason of any such service. Said designation and appointment shall be irrevocable until the Indenture shall have been satisfied and discharged in accordance with Article Nine.

ARTICLE 11
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS

Section 11.01. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to the Securities of any series which are redeemable before their maturity or to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.08 for Securities of such series.

Section 11.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions. Notice of redemption to the Holders of Securities of any series to be redeemed as a whole or in part at the option of the Issuer shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the registry books. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security of such series.

The notice of redemption to each such Holder shall specify the principal amount of each Security of such series held by such Holder to be redeemed, the

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date fixed for redemption, the redemption price, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Securities, that such redemption is pursuant to the mandatory or optional sinking fund, or both, if such be the case, or that such redemption is pursuant to Section 11.06(a) or Section 11.06(b) of the Indenture, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. In case any Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

The notice of redemption of Securities of any series to be redeemed at the option of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.

At least one Business Day prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in
Section 3.05) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities of such series so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If less than all the outstanding Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee at least 70 days prior to the date fixed for redemption an Officers' Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

If fewer than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the Securities of such series to be redeemed in whole or in part by lot or by any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate, subject to any stock exchange requirements. Securities may be redeemed in part in principal amounts equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or any multiple thereof. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities of such series selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities of any series shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 11.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as provided above, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and

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at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued, if any, to said date) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, except as provided in Sections 5.05 and 9.05, such Securities shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Securities except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Issuer at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption; provided that any semiannual payment of interest becoming due on the date fixed for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities registered as such on the relevant record date subject to the terms and provisions of Section 2.09 hereof.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security) borne by the Security.

Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to or on the order of the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Issuer, a new Security or Securities of such series, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

Section 11.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption. Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in a written statement signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at least 40 days prior to the last date on which notice of redemption may be given as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by either (a) the Issuer or (b) an entity specifically identified in such written statement as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer.

Section 11.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory sinking fund payment", and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an "optional sinking fund

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payment". The date on which a sinking fund payment is to be made is herein referred to as the "sinking fund payment date".

In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any series of Securities in cash, the Issuer may at its option
(a) deliver to the Trustee Securities of such series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except upon redemption pursuant to the mandatory sinking fund) by the Issuer or receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except as aforesaid) by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.15, (b) receive credit for optional sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section, or (c) receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) redeemed by the Issuer through any optional redemption provision contained in the terms of such series. Securities so delivered or credited shall be received or credited by the Trustee at the sinking fund redemption price specified in such Securities.

On or before the sixtieth day next preceding each sinking fund payment date for any series, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee a written statement (which need not contain the statements required by Section 10.05) signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer (a) specifying the portion of the mandatory sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion to be satisfied by credit of Securities of such series, (b) stating that none of the Securities of such series has theretofore been so credited, (c) stating that no defaults in the payment of interest, if any, or Events of Default with respect to such series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured) and are continuing and (d) stating whether or not the Issuer intends to exercise its right to make an optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series and, if so, specifying the amount of such optional sinking fund payment which the Issuer intends to pay on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Any Securities of such series to be credited and required to be delivered to the Trustee in order for the Issuer to be entitled to credit therefor as aforesaid which have not theretofore been delivered to the Trustee shall be delivered for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.15 to the Trustee with such written statement (or reasonably promptly thereafter if acceptable to the Trustee). Such written statement shall be irrevocable and upon its receipt by the Trustee the Issuer shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or payments therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Failure of the Issuer, on or before any such sixtieth day, to deliver such written statement and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall constitute, on and as of such date, the irrevocable election of the Issuer (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in respect thereof and (ii) that the Issuer will make no optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as provided in this Section.

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If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional or both) to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Issuer shall so request) with respect to the Securities of any particular series, such cash shall be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If such amount shall be $50,000 or less and the Issuer makes no such request then it shall be carried over until a sum in excess of $50,000 is available. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Sections 11.02 and 11.04, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and shall (if requested in writing by the Issuer) inform the Issuer of the serial numbers of the Securities of such series (or portions thereof) so selected. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer (or the Issuer, if it shall so request the Trustee in writing) shall cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner provided in Section 11.02 (and with the effect provided in Section 11.03) for the redemption of Securities of such series in part at the option of the Issuer. The amount of any sinking fund payments not so applied or allocated to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section. Any and all sinking fund moneys held on the stated maturity date of the Securities of any particular series (or earlier, if such maturity is accelerated), which are not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series shall be applied, together with other moneys, if necessary, sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities of such series at maturity.

At least one Business Day before each sinking fund payment date, the Issuer shall pay to the Trustee in cash or shall otherwise provide for the payment of all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date.

The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys or mail any notice of redemption of Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default except that, where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Issuer a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default or Event of Default shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default, be deemed to have been collected under Article Four

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and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 4.10 or the default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section to the redemption of such Securities.

Section 11.06. Optional Redemption Due to Changes in Tax Treatment. Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, if as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings thereunder of the United Kingdom or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of an amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein is a party, which change, amendment, application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after the date specified for such series pursuant to Section 2.08, it is determined by the Issuer that the Issuer would be required to make additional payments in respect of principal, interest, if any, or sinking fund payments on the next succeeding date for the payment thereof or (ii) based upon an opinion of independent counsel to the Issuer, as a result of any action taken by any taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the Issuer), which action is taken or brought on or after the date specified for such series pursuant to
Section 2.08, the circumstances described in clause (i)would exist, and the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or the imposition of such tax in the case of (i) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer, the Issuer may, at its option, redeem such series of Securities in whole at any time (except in the case of a series having a variable rate of interest, which may be redeemed on any interest payment date) at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except in the case of Outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities which may be redeemed at the redemption price specified by the terms of each series of such Securities). Prior to any redemption of such a series of Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(a), the Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an Opinion of Counsel that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to redeem such Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(a) have occurred. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be based on the laws in effect on the date of such opinion or to become effective on or before the next succeeding date for payment of principal or interest.

(b) Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, if (1) there has been an amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger or other transaction concerning the Issuer permitted by Section 8.01 and (2) as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings

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thereunder of the jurisdiction in which such successor Issuer is incorporated or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of an amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which such jurisdiction or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein is a party which change, amendment, application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after the date of such transaction or assumption, it is determined by the successor Issuer that (i) the successor Issuer would be required to make additional payments in respect of principal or interest, if any, on the next succeeding date for payment thereof pursuant to an agreement made by such successor Issuer in a supplemental indenture in accordance with Section 8.03 or (ii) based upon an opinion of independent counsel to the successor Issuer, as a result of any action taken by any taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in such jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the successor Issuer), which action is taken or brought on or after the date of such transaction or assumption, the circumstances described in clause (i) would exist, and, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or the imposition of such tax in the case of (i) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the successor Issuer, the successor Issuer may, at its option, redeem such series of Securities in whole at any time (except in the case of a series having a variable rate of interest, which may be redeemed on any interest payment date) at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except in the case of Outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities which may be redeemed at the redemption price specified by the terms of each series of such Securities). Prior to any redemption of such a series of Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(b), the successor Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an Opinion of Counsel that the conditions precedent to the right of the successor Issuer to redeem such Securities pursuant to this
Section 11.06(b) have occurred. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be based on the laws in effect on the date of such opinion or to become effective on or before the next succeeding date for payment of principal or interest.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of April 1, 2004.

ASTRAZENECA PLC

By: /s/ Graeme Musker
   -------------------------------------
   Name:  Graeme Musker
   Title: Group Secretary and Solicitor

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

By:  /s/ ROSELIN ESPINAL
   -------------------------------------
   Name:  Roselin Espinal
   Title: Trust Officer


Exhibit 5.1

LONDON

                                                                65 Fleet Street
                                                                London EC4Y 1HS
AstraZeneca PLC                                             T + 44 20 7936 4000
15 Stanhope Gate                                     Direct T +
London                                                      F + 44 20 7832 7001
W1K 1LN                                              Direct F +
United Kingdom                                                  LDE No 23
                                                            E
                                                            W   freshfields.com
                                                       DOC ID   LB893177/17+
                                                      OUR REF   MP
                                                     YOUR REF

2 April 2004

Dear Sirs

AstraZeneca PLC (the Company)

Registration Statement on Form F-3

Introduction

1. In connection with the registration statement on Form F-3 (the Registration Statement) of AstraZeneca PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the Company), under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Securities Act), we have been requested to render our opinion on certain matters in connection with the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement relates to the registration under the Securities Act of the issuance and sale of the Company's debt securities (the Debt Securities), consisting of notes, debentures and/or other evidences of indebtedness denominated in United States dollars or any other currency.

2. We are acting as English legal advisers to you, the Company, for the purposes of giving this opinion. In so acting, we have examined the following documents:

(a) the Registration Statement to be filed under the Act (the Registration Statement);

(b) a copy of the current Memorandum of Association of the Company as altered on 6 April 1999 and the Articles of Association of the Company adopted on 25 April 2002;

(c) a copy of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation dated 17 June 1992, issued by the Registrar of Companies of England and Wales, together with copies of the Company's Certificates of Incorporation on change of name dated 13 July 1992, 25 September 1992, 16 February 1992 and 5 April 1999 respectively;

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer are registered foreign lawyers and solicitors regulated by the Law Society A list of the partners and their qualifications is open to inspection at the above address

Amsterdam Bangkok Barcelona Beijing Berlin Bratislava Brussels Budapest Cologne Dusseldorf Frankfurt am Main Hamburg Hanoi Ho Chi Minh City Hong Kong London Madrid Milan Moscow Munich New York Paris Rome Shanghai Singapore Tokyo Vienna Washington


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(d) the indenture (the Indenture) to be entered into between the Company and the Trustee thereunder under which the Debt Securities are to be issued;

(e) a company search carried out on 31 March 2004 (carried out by us or by ICC Information Ltd. on our behalf) of the public documents of the Company kept at Companies House in Cardiff and Wales (the Company Search);

(f) a certificate issued to us by the Company Secretary of the Company dated 31 March 2004; and

(g) an extract from the minutes of a meeting of the board of directors of the Company held on 23 July 2003 authorising the filing of the Registration Statement and the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under, the Indenture and, when issued, the Debt Securities,

and relied upon the statements as to factual matters contained in or made pursuant to each of the above mentioned documents.

3. This opinion is confined to matters of English law as at the date of this opinion and is governed by and should be construed in accordance with English law. Statements relating to United Kingdom taxation are based on the laws of England as currently applied by the English courts and on generally published practice of the Inland Revenue and H.M. Customs and Excise applying as at the date of this opinion. Accordingly, we express no opinion herein with regard to any system of law other than the laws of England as currently applied by the English courts. In particular, we express no opinion on European Community law as it affects any jurisdiction other than England. We also express no opinion as to whether or not a foreign court (applying its own conflict of law rules) will act in accordance with the parties' agreement as to jurisdiction and/or choice of law or uphold the terms of the Indenture or the Debt Securities. To the extent that the laws of the United States or, the laws of the State of New York may be relevant, we have made no independent investigation thereof and our opinion is subject to the effect of such laws, including the matters contained in the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell, referred to in the Registration Statement. We express no views on the validity of matters set out in such opinion.

Assumptions

4. In considering the above documents and in rendering this opinion we have with your consent and without any further enquiry assumed:

(a) the genuineness of all signatures on, and the authenticity and completeness of, all documents submitted to us whether as originals or copies;


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(b) the conformity to originals of all documents supplied to us as photocopies or facsimile copies;

(c) that, where a document has been examined by us in draft or specimen form, it will be or has been executed in the form of that draft or specimen;

(d) that each of the statements contained in the certificate of the Company Secretary of the Company dated 31 March 2004 is true and correct as at the date hereof;

(e) that the meeting of the board of directors of the Company was duly convened and held on 10 September 2003, as evidenced by the extract from the minutes referred to above; at the meeting a quorum of directors was present and acting throughout; the resolutions referred to in such minutes were duly passed and have not been amended, modified or revoked and are in full force and effect; each of the directors of the Company having any interest in any of the matters discussed at such meetings duly disclosed his interest therein and was entitled to count in the quorum of such meetings and to vote on the resolutions proposed thereat; and such minutes are a true and correct record of the proceedings described therein and the resolutions set out in such minutes remain in full force and effect without modification;

(f) that the Indenture has been duly authorised and executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto in accordance with all applicable laws (other than in the case of the Company, the laws of England) in substantially the form filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement;

(g) that the Debt Securities of a particular issuance will, upon issue, be duly authorised, executed, issued, authenticated and delivered by the Company and will be offered and sold in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and as described in the Registration Statement and there will be no provision in any supplement relating to the Debt Securities or any other document which would affect the content of this opinion;

(h) that the Indenture and, when issued, the Debt Securities constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto enforceable in accordance with their terms under all applicable laws including the laws of the United States and the laws of the State of New York by which they are expressed to be governed (other than in the case of the Company, the laws of England) and assumed that satisfactory evidence of the laws of the United States and the State of New York, which is required to be pleaded and proved as a fact in any proceedings before the English Courts, could be so pleaded and proved;

(i) that the Indenture has been entered into for bona fide commercial reasons and on arm's length terms by each of the parties thereto;


4/7

(j) that the directors of the Company in authorising the filing of the Registration Statement and the execution and delivery of and performance of obligations under, the Indenture and, when issued, the Debt Securities have exercised their powers in accordance with their duties under all applicable laws and the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company in force at the applicable time;

(k) that the sale of the Debt Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by the Indenture (as relevant) will not constitute an "offer to the public" within the meaning of section 6 of the Public Offers of Securities Regulations 1995;

(l) that entering into or performing any of the above documents neither constitutes, nor is part of, a regulated activity carried on by any person in contravention of section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the FSMA);

(m) that none of the above documents has been entered into:

(i) in consequence of any communication in relation to which there has been a contravention of section 21 of the FSMA; or

(ii) with a person who is authorised for the purposes of the FSMA, in consequence of something said or done by another person in the course of a regulated activity carried on by that person in contravention of section 19 of the FSMA;

(n) that the Registration Statement in draft and preliminary form and any other invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of the FSMA) in connection with the issue or sale of the Securities has only been and will only be communicated or caused to be communicated in circumstances in which section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company. These circumstances are set out in the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2001 (as amended) (the Order) and include circumstances where any such communication is made only to or may reasonably be regarded as directed only at persons who are "investment professionals" within the meaning of Article 19(5) of the Order or are persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order;

(o) that the information revealed by the Company Search was accurate in all respects and has not since the time of such search been altered; and

(p) that the information revealed by our oral enquiries on 31 March 2004 of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions (the Winding up Enquiry) was accurate in all respects and has not since the time of such enquiry been altered.


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Opinion

5. On the basis of and subject to the foregoing and the matters set out in paragraphs 6 and 7 below and any matters not disclosed to us, and having regard to such considerations of English law in force, and generally published practice of the Inland Revenue and H.M. Customs and Excise applying, as at the date of this letter as we consider relevant, we are of the opinion that:

(a) the Company has been duly incorporated in Great Britain and registered in England and Wales as a public limited company;

(b) the Company Search revealed no order or resolution for the winding up of the Company and revealed no notice of appointment in respect of the Company of a liquidator, receiver, administrative receiver or administrator and our Winding up Enquiry has confirmed that no petition for the winding up of the Company has been presented within the period covered by such enquiries;

(c) the Company has the corporate power and capacity to enter into and perform its obligations under the Indenture and to issue and deliver the Debt Securities;

(d) the execution and delivery of the Indenture and the performance of the Company's obligations thereunder have been duly authorised by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and do not violate the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company or any other relevant organisational documents of the Company or the laws of England and Wales applicable thereto;

(e) the obligations assumed by the Company under the Indenture consitute valid and binding obligations of the Company and the obligations to be assumed by the Company under the Debt Securities, when executed and delivered, would constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company; and

(f) the statements in the Registration Statement contained under the caption "United Kingdom Taxation" on pages 25 to 28, with respect to matters of English law are true and correct in all material respects, subject to the qualifications contained in those statements.

Qualifications

6. Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications:

(a) the Company Search is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or

not:


6/7

(i) a winding up order has been made or a resolution passed for the winding up of a company; or

(ii) an administration order has been made; or

(iii) a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed,

since notice of these matters may not be filed with the Registrar of Companies immediately and, when filed, may not be entered on the public database or recorded on the public microfiches of the relevant company immediately.

In addition, the Company Search is not capable of revealing, prior to the making of the relevant order, whether or not a winding up petition or a petition for an administration order has been presented;

(b) the Winding up Enquiry relates only to a compulsory winding up and is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not a winding up petition in respect of a compulsory winding up has been presented, since details of the petition may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions immediately or, in the case of a petition presented to a County Court, may not have been notified to the Central Registry and entered on such records at all, and the response to an enquiry only relates to the period of approximately four years prior to the date when the enquiry was made;

(c) no opinion is given as to whether or not the chosen court will take jurisdiction, or whether the English courts would grant a stay of any proceedings commenced in England, or whether the English courts would grant any relief ancillary to proceedings commenced in a foreign court; This opinion, and the term "valid and binding" as used above, is not to be taken to imply that any obligation would necessarily be capable of enforcement in all circumstances in accordance with its terms. In particular:

(i) an English court will not necessarily grant any remedy the availability of which is subject to equitable considerations or which is otherwise in the discretion of the court. In particular, orders for specific performance and injunctions are, in general, discretionary remedies under English law and specific performance is not available where damages are considered by the court to be an adequate alternative remedy;


7/7

(ii) claims may become barred under the Limitation Act 1980 or the Foreign Limitation Periods Act 1984 or may be or become subject to the defence of set-off or to counterclaim;

(iii) where obligations are to be performed in a jurisdiction outside England, they may not be enforceable in England to the extent that performance would be illegal under the laws, or contrary to the exchange control regulations, of the other jurisdiction;

(iv) the enforcement of obligations may be limited by the provisions of English law applicable to agreements held to have been frustrated by events happening after their execution.

(d) no opinion is given as to the compliance or otherwise with: (i) the financial limitations on borrowings or covenants by the Company contained in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company; and (ii) the limitations on the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities which may be issued by the Company as contemplated by the Registration Statement; and

(e) this opinion is subject to all applicable laws relating to insolvency, bankruptcy, administration, reorganisation, liquidation or analogous circumstances.

Observations

7. It should be understood that we have not been responsible for investigating or verifying the accuracy of the facts, including the statements of foreign law, or the reasonableness of any statement or opinion or intention contained in or relevant to any document referred to herein, or that no material facts have been omitted therefrom. This opinion is also given on the basis that we undertake no responsibility to notify you of any change in English law after the date of this opinion.

8. We hereby consent to the use of our name in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by the Securities Act or by the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

9. This opinion is addressed to you for your benefit for the purposes of the Registration Statement to be filed under the Securities Act and, except with our prior written consent, is not to be transmitted or disclosed to or used or relied upon by any other person or used or relied upon by you for any other purpose.

Yours faithfully

/s/ FRESHFIELDS BRUCKHAUS DERINGER


Exhibit 5.2

020 7418 1379

April 2, 2004

AstraZeneca PLC
15 Stanhope Gate
London W1Y 6LN
England

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are acting as special U.S. counsel to AstraZeneca PLC (the "Company") in connection with the Registration Statement on Form F-3 (the "Registration Statement") filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission by the Company for the purpose of registering under the United States Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") U.S. $3,250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company's Debt Securities (the "Debt Securities"). The Debt Securities are to be issued pursuant to the Indenture dated April 1, 2004 among the Company and J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, as Trustee (the "Indenture"). We have examined such matters of fact and law as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of this opinion.

Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:

(1) Assuming that the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as the law of England and Wales is concerned, the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee and that each of the Trustee and the Company has full power, authority and legal right to enter into and perform its obligations thereunder, the Indenture constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the company in accordance with its terms; and

(2) Assuming that the Debt Securities have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company insofar as the law of England and Wales is concerned, the Debt Securities, when the Debt Securities are authenticated in


AstraZeneca PLC 2 April 2, 2004

accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Debt Securities are delivered and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.

We have considered the statements relating to legal matters, documents or proceedings included in the Prospectus under the caption "Certain UK and US Federal Tax Considerations - United States Taxation". In our opinion, such statements fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings.

The foregoing opinions are subject to the following qualification:

(a) Our opinions in paragraphs 1 and 2 above are subject to the effects of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

We are members of the Bar of the State of New York, and we express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York and the federal laws of the United States. In expressing our opinion herein, we have, without independent investigation, relied as to all matters of English law upon the opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer, English solicitors to the Company, which has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Our opinion is, insofar as such laws are concerned, subject to the assumptions, qualifications and exceptions contained in such opinion of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer.

We hereby consent to the use of our name under the caption "Legal Matters" in the Prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement and to the filing, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, of this opinion.

Very truly yours,

/s/ DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL


Exhibit 23.1

Independent Auditor's Consent

The Board of Directors
AstraZeneca PLC

We consent to the use of our audit report dated January 30, 2004, with respect to the consolidated group balance sheets of AstraZeneca PLC as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the related consolidated group profit and loss accounts, consolidated group statements of total recognised gains and losses and consolidated statements of group cash flows for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2003, incorporated by reference herein, and to the reference to our firm under the heading of "Experts" in the registration statement.

/s/ KPMG Audit Plc

KPMG Audit Plc, London

2 April 2004


Exhibit 25.1


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549


FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF
A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE


A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2)


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York                                                             13-4994650
(State of incorporation                                        (I.R.S. employer
if not a national bank)                                     identification No.)

270 Park Avenue
New York, New York                                                        10017
(Address of principal executive offices)                             (Zip Code)

                               Thomas F. Godfrey

Vice President and Assistant General Counsel JPMorgan Chase Bank 1 Chase Manhattan Plaza, 25th Floor New York, NY 10081 Tel: (212) 552-2192


(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)


ASTRAZENECA PLC
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

England and Wales                                                Not Applicable
(State or other jurisdiction of                                (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                              identification No.)

15 Stanhope Gate
London W1K 1LN
England
Tel: 011 44 20 7304 5000
(Address of principal executive offices)


                              Unsecured Debentures
                      (Title of the indenture securities)


                   ------------------------------------------


GENERAL

Item 1. General Information.

Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

New York State Banking Department, State House, Albany, New York 12110.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C., 20551

Federal Reserve Bank of New York, District No. 2, 33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C., 20429.

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

Item 2. Affiliations with the Obligor and Guarantors.

If the obligor or any Guarantor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.


- 2 -

Item 16. List of Exhibits

List below all exhibits filed as a part of this Statement of Eligibility.

1. A copy of the Restated Organization Certificate of the Trustee dated March 25, 1997 and the Certificate of Amendment dated October 22, 2001 (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-76894, which is incorporated by reference.)

2. A copy of the Certificate of Authority of the Trustee to Commence Business (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference). On November 11, 2001, in connection with the merger of The Chase Manhattan Bank and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, the surviving corporation was renamed JPMorgan Chase Bank.

3. None, authorization to exercise corporate trust powers being contained in the documents identified above as Exhibits 1 and 2.

4. A copy of the existing By-Laws of the Trustee (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-76894, which is incorporated by reference.)

5. Not applicable.

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (see Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 33-50010, which is incorporated by reference). On November 11, 2001, in connection with the merger of The Chase Manhattan Bank and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York, the surviving corporation was renamed JPMorgan Chase Bank.

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

8. Not applicable.

9. Not applicable.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the Trustee, JPMorgan Chase Bank, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York, on the 18 day of March, 2004.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

By /s/ ROSELIN ESPINAL
  ---------------------------------
       Roselin Espinal
       Trust Officer


Exhibit 7 to Form T-1

Bank Call Notice

RESERVE DISTRICT NO. 2
CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF CONDITION OF

JPMorgan Chase Bank
of 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017
and Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,
a member of the Federal Reserve System,

at the close of business December 31, 2003, in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

                                                                 Dollar Amounts
                     ASSETS                                       in Millions


Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
     Noninterest-bearing balances and
     currency and coin .......................................... $  19,429
     Interest-bearing balances ..................................     9,602
Securities:
Held to maturity securities......................................       176
Available for sale securities....................................    53,625
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
     agreements to resell .......................................
     Federal funds sold in domestic offices                          26,067
     Securities purchased under agreements to resell                 80,099
Loans and lease financing receivables:
     Loans and leases held for sale..............................    20,359
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income        $163,864
     Less: Allowance for loan and lease losses          3,151
     Loans and leases, net of unearned income and
     allowance...................................................   160,713
Trading Assets...................................................   197,197
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases).........     6,010
Other real estate owned..........................................       128

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies................................................... 828 Customers' liability to this bank on acceptances

     outstanding.................................................       225
Intangible assets
     Goodwill....................................................     2,315
     Other Intangible assets.....................................     4,997
Other assets ....................................................    46,892
TOTAL ASSETS .................................................... $ 628,662
                                                                  =========


LIABILITIES

Deposits
     In domestic offices ........................................  $190,249
     Noninterest-bearing ..........................$ 74,112
     Interest-bearing ............................. 116,137
     In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement
     subsidiaries and IBF's .....................................   136,496
     Noninterest-bearing...........................$  6,355
     Interest-bearing ............................. 130,141

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agree-
ments to repurchase:
     Federal funds purchased in domestic offices                      4,639
     Securities sold under agreements to repurchase                  71,995
Trading liabilities .............................................   128,738
Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness
     and obligations under capitalized leases)...................    23,496
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding.........       225
Subordinated notes and debentures ...............................     8,028
Other liabilities ...............................................    26,985
TOTAL LIABILITIES ...............................................   590,851
Minority Interest in consolidated subsidiaries...................       320

                     EQUITY CAPITAL

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus....................         0
Common stock ....................................................     1,785
Surplus  (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)........    16,318
Retained earnings................................................    19,590
Accumulated other comprehensive income...........................      (202)
Other equity capital components..................................         0
TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL ............................................    37,491
                                                                   --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST, AND EQUITY CAPITAL           $628,662
                                                                   ========

I, Joseph L. Sclafani, E.V.P. & Controller of the
above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of
Condition has been prepared in conformance with the
instructions issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory
authority and is true to the best of my knowledge and
belief.

                     JOSEPH L. SCLAFANI

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of
this Report of Condition and declare that it has been
examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief
has been prepared in conformance with the in- structions
issued by the appropriate Federal regulatory authority and
is true and correct.

WILLIAM B. HARRISON JR. )
WILLIAM H. GRAY, III ) DIRECTORS
HELENE L. KAPLAN )