UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
 


FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):  March 15, 2010
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
(Exact Name of Registrant
as Specified in Charter)
 
 
Bermuda
 
 
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
 
001-14536
 
Not Applicable
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
Wellesley House, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke, Bermuda
 
HM 08
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (441) 292-0888
 

 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 




Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
 
     On March 10, 2010, PartnerRe Finance B LLC (“Finance”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of PartnerRe Ltd., and PartnerRe Ltd. (the “Company”) agreed to sell $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Finance’s 5.500% Senior Notes (“Notes”) due 2020. The Notes were offered pursuant to a Registration Statement (No. 333-138531) on Form S-3 and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company. In connection with this agreement, Finance and the Company entered into several contracts as described below.
 
Underwriting Agreement
 
     On March 10, 2010, Finance and the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC and Barclays Capital Inc., as representatives of the underwriters named therein, with respect to the offer and sale of $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes. A copy of the Underwriting Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1.1 hereto.
 
Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture
 
     On March 15, 2010, Finance, the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee, entered into an Indenture and a First Supplemental Indenture. Copies of these agreements are filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 hereto.
 
Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement
 
     On March 15, 2010, the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as guarantee trustee, entered into a Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and a First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement. Copies of these agreements are filed as Exhibits 4.3 and 4.4 hereto.
 
     The foregoing descriptions of these agreements are qualified by reference to the agreements themselves, which are attached as exhibits to this report.
 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
     The exhibits to this report are incorporated by reference into Registration Statement (No. 333-138531) filed by Finance and the Company.
 
(d)  Exhibits
 
1.1 Underwriting Agreement dated March 10, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, Barclays Capital Inc. and the other underwriters named therein.
 
4.1 Indenture dated March 15, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
 
4.2 First Supplemental Indenture (including the form of the Notes) dated March 15, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
 
4.3 Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement dated March 15, 2010 between PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.

4.4 First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement dated March 15, 2010 between PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York.
 
5.1 Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
 
5.2 Opinion of Jean-Paul Dyer, Associate General Counsel to PartnerRe Ltd.
 
 

 
 
23.1 Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
 
23.2 Consent of Jean-Paul Dyer, Associate General Counsel to PartnerRe Ltd. (included in Exhibit 5.2).
 

 

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
   
PartnerRe Ltd.
(Registrant)
 
       
Date:
March 15, 2010
 
By:
/s/ Amanda Sodergren
 
       
Name:
Amanda Sodergren
 
       
Title:
Chief Legal Counsel
 

 
 
 
 

 

 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.
Description
   
1.1
Underwriting Agreement dated March 10, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities Inc., Barclays Capital and the other underwriters named therein.
   
4.1
Indenture dated March 15, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
   
4.2
First Supplemental Indenture (including the form of the Notes) dated March 15, 2010 among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
   
4.3
Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement dated March 15, 2010 between PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
   
4.4
First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement dated March 15, 2010 between PartnerRe Ltd. and The Bank of New York Mellon.
   
5.1
Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
   
5.2
Opinion of Jean-Paul Dyer, Associate General Counsel to PartnerRe Ltd.
   
23.1 
Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
   
23.2 
Consent of Jean-Paul Dyer, Associate General Counsel to PartnerRe Ltd. (included in Exhibit 5.2).
 

 


 
EXHIBIT 1.1
 
$500,000,000

PartnerRe Finance B LLC

5.500% Senior Notes due 2020

Guaranteed by
PartnerRe Ltd.


Underwriting Agreement


March 10, 2010
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.
as Representatives of the Underwriters listed
in Schedule I hereto
c/o           CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010-3629


Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters listed in Schedule I hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, an aggregate of $500,000,000.00 of its 5.500% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”) pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each to be dated as of the Closing Date (together, the “ Indenture ”), to be entered into among the Company, PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company (the “ Guarantor ”), and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (in such capacity, the “ Indenture Trustee ”).  The Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Guarantor (the “ Guarantee ” and, together with the Notes, the “ Securities ”) to the extent set forth in a Debt Guarantee Agreement and the First Supplemental Debt Guarantee Agreement, each to be dated as of the Closing Date (together, the “ Guarantee Agreement ”), to be entered into between the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (in such capacity, the “ Guarantee Trustee ”).  Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC and Barclays Capital Inc. shall act as the representatives (the “ Representatives ”) of the several Underwriters.
 
The Guarantor and the Company are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ PartnerRe Entities .”
 
 

 
 
The PartnerRe Entities have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”), in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “ Securities Act ”), a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-158531), including a related prospectus, relating to the registration of certain securities of the PartnerRe Entities, including the Securities (the “ Shelf Securities ”), to be sold from time to time by the PartnerRe Entities.  The registration statement as amended to the date of this Agreement is hereinafter referred to as the “ Registration Statement ” (for purposes of this definition, information contained in a form of prospectus or prospectus supplement that is deemed retroactively to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B shall be considered to be included in the Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B), and the related prospectus dated April 10, 2009 in the form first used to confirm sales of Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the PartnerRe Entities to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act ) is hereinafter referred to as the “ Base Prospectus ”.  The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Securities in the form first used to confirm sales of the Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the PartnerRe Entities to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ,” and the term “ preliminary prospectus ” means the Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the preliminary prospectus supplement dated March 10, 2010.
 
For purposes of this Agreement, “ free writing prospectus ” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act and “ Time of Sale Prospectus ” means the Base Prospectus and the preliminary prospectus, together with the free writing prospectuses, if any, each substantially in the form of Schedule II hereto, as of the Applicable Time of Sale (as defined herein).  As used herein, the terms “ Registration Statement ,” “ Base Prospectus ,” “ preliminary prospectus ,” “ Time of Sale Prospectus ” and “ Prospectus ” shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein.  The terms “ supplement ,” “ amendment ” and “ amend ” as used in this Agreement with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the preliminary prospectus or any free writing prospectus shall include all documents subsequently filed by any of the PartnerRe Entities with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.
 
1.         Representations and Warranties of the PartnerRe Entities .  Each of the PartnerRe Entities jointly and severally represents and warrants to and agrees with each of the Underwriters that:
 
(a)   The PartnerRe Entities and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for using Form S-3 under the Securities Act.  The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act
 
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that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act has been received by the PartnerRe Entities.  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge of any of the PartnerRe Entities, contemplated by the Commission.
 
(b)   (i) Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) the Registration Statement does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”), and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (iv) the Time of Sale Prospectus did not at March 10, 2010 at 4:30 p.m. EST (the “ Applicable Time of Sale ”), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (v) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus based upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein or (B) that part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility (Form T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act.  No order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus has been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of any of the PartnerRe Entities, threatened or contemplated by the Commission.
 
(c)   Each of the PartnerRe Entities is a well known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) and is not an “ineligible issuer” pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act.  Any free writing prospectus that the PartnerRe Entities are required
 
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to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.  Each free writing prospectus that the PartnerRe Entities have filed, or are required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.  Except for the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule II hereto, and electronic road shows, if any, furnished to you before first use, the PartnerRe Entities have not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.
 
(d)   The Guarantor has been duly organized, is validly existing as a company in good standing (including as an exempted company) under the laws of Bermuda, has the power and authority to own, lease and operate its property and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly registered, qualified and authorized to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership, leasing or operation of property requires such registration, qualification or authorization, except to the extent that the failure to be so registered, qualified or authorized or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”).
 
(e)   Partner Reinsurance Company Ltd., a Bermuda company (“ Partner Reinsurance ”), Partner Reinsurance Company of the U.S. (“ PartnerRe U.S. ”), Partner Reinsurance Europe Limited, an Irish company (“ PartnerRe Europe ” and, collectively with Partner Reinsurance and PartnerRe U.S., the “ PartnerRe Subsidiaries ”), Paris Re S.A., a French company (“ PRSA ”), and Paris Re Switzerland AG, a Swiss company (“ PRS ” and, collectively with the PartnerRe Subsidiaries and PRSA, the “ Subsidiaries ”), are each wholly owned, directly or indirectly, by the Guarantor, and are the only “significant subsidiaries” of the Guarantor within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has been duly organized, is validly existing as a limited liability company, corporation or other legal entity, as the case may be, in good standing (including, in the case of Partner Reinsurance, as an exempted company) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own, lease and operate its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly registered, qualified and authorized to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership, leasing or operation of property requires such registration, qualification or authorization,
 
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except to the extent that the failure to be so registered, qualified or authorized or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or limited liability company interests of each Subsidiary and the Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, and with respect to capital stock are fully paid and non-assessable, and are owned directly or indirectly by the Guarantor, free and clear of all security interests, liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.
 
(f)   The authorized capital stock or membership interests, as applicable, of the Guarantor and the Company conforms as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
 
(g)   The Guarantor and the Subsidiaries maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Guarantor in reports filed under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
 
(h)   This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the PartnerRe Entities.
 
(i)   The Notes have been duly authorized, and, when issued, authenticated and delivered pursuant to the Indenture, will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture and the Guarantee subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity); the Indenture has been duly authorized and when executed and delivered by the Company will constitute a valid and
 
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binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity); the Guarantee Agreement and the Indenture have been duly authorized and when executed and delivered by the Guarantor will constitute a valid and binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity) and together with the Indenture and Notes will conform to the description thereof in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
 
(j)   The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act.
 
(k)   None of the PartnerRe Entities nor any of the Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, operating agreement, memorandum of association or bye-laws or other organizational documents, (ii) in violation of any law, ordinance, administrative or governmental rule or regulation applicable to any of them or any of their respective properties (except where any such violation or violations individually or in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect), (iii) in violation of any judgment, injunction, restraining order, decree or order of any nature (collectively, any “ Order ”) of any court, tribunal, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, commission, agency, or official, or any arbitrator or self-regulatory organization (including, without limitation, any insurance regulatory agency or body) (collectively, a “ Regulatory Authority ”) having jurisdiction over any of them (except where any such violation or violations individually or in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect), or (iv) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of indebtedness or in any contract, agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which any of the PartnerRe Entities or the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, and no condition or state of facts exists which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute such a default (except where any such default or defaults individually or in the aggregate would not have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
(l)   Neither the issuance, sale and delivery of the Notes nor the compliance by the Company with all the provisions of the Notes, the Indenture, this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (A) conflict with or contravene any provision of (i) any applicable statute, law, regulation, ruling or filing, (ii) the certificate of formation and operating agreement of the Company, (iii) any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is or may be bound or to which its properties or assets is or may be subject, or (iv) any Order of any Regulatory Authority that is applicable
 
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to the Company, except, with respect to the foregoing clauses (i), (iii), and (iv), to the extent such conflict or contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject (except where any such lien, charge or encumbrance would not have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
(m)   Neither the execution and delivery by the Guarantor of, or the performance by it of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture, the Guarantee Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will (A) conflict with or contravene any provision of (i) any applicable statute, law, regulation, ruling or filing, (ii) the memorandum of association, certificate of incorporation, bye-laws or other organizational documents of any of the Guarantor or the Subsidiaries, (iii) any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or any agreement, indenture, lease or other instrument to which any of the Guarantor or the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is or may be bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is or may be subject, or (iv) any Order of any Regulatory Authority that is applicable to any of the Guarantor or the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, except, with respect to the foregoing clauses (i), (iii), and (iv), to the extent such conflict or contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of any of the Guarantor or the Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of the property or assets of any of them is subject (except where any such lien, charge or encumbrance would not have a Material Adverse Effect).
 
(n)   No consent, approval, authorization or order of, qualification with, or registration or filing with any Regulatory Authority applicable to the PartnerRe Entities or any of their properties is required for the performance by the PartnerRe Entities of their obligations under this Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture, except such as may be required (1) for registrations and filings under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, (2) under the Insurance Laws (as defined below) of Bermuda and (3) under the securities or Blue Sky or insurance securities laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities, all of which have been or will be effected on or prior to the Closing Date.
 
(o)   The consolidated financial statements of the Guarantor (together with related schedules and notes) included in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects
 
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with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Guarantor as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.  
 
(p)   The consolidated financial statements of PARIS RE Holdings Limited (“ Paris Re ”) (together with related schedules and notes) included in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (i) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder to the extent applicable to the inclusion of such financial statements of Paris Re in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and (ii) present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Paris Re as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods specified; such financial statements and related schedules and notes have been prepared in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.
 
(q)   The pro forma financial statements included   in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus include assumptions that provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions and events described therein, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions, the pro forma adjustments reflect the reasonable application of those adjustments to the historical financial statement amounts in the pro forma financial statements included   in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; the pro forma financial statements included   in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act; and the pro forma adjustments have been reasonably applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements.
 
(r)   There has not occurred any material adverse change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement).
 
(s)   There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any of the PartnerRe Entities or the Subsidiaries,
 
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threatened to which any of them is a party or to which any of their respective properties is subject that are required to be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and are not so described or any statutes, regulations, agreements, contracts, indentures, leases, or other instruments or documents that are required to be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or to any documents incorporated by reference therein that are not described or filed as required.
 
(t)   Each of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries (i) is in compliance with the applicable requirements of the insurance statutes, including the statutes relating to companies which control insurance companies, and the rules, regulations and interpretations of the insurance regulatory authorities thereunder (“ Insurance Laws ”) of its jurisdiction of incorporation, and (ii) has filed all reports, information statements, documents, and other information required to be filed thereunder, except in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) where the failure to comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries (as applicable) maintains its books and records in accordance with and is in compliance with the Insurance Laws of other jurisdictions which are applicable to any of them, except where the failure to comply would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(u)   Each of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries possesses such consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, franchises, licenses, certificates (including certificates of authority), or permits issued by any regulatory agencies or bodies (collectively, “ Permits ”) of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all Regulatory Authorities which are necessary to conduct the business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except where the failure to possess such Permits or to make such declarations or filings would not have a Material Adverse Effect; all of such Permits are in full force and effect, and neither the Guarantor nor the Subsidiaries has received any notification from any Regulatory Authority, in the United States, its jurisdiction of organization or elsewhere concerning any alleged violation of the terms of, or proposed proceeding to revoke or that could reasonably be expected to lead to the revocation, modification, termination, suspension or any other material impairment of the rights of the holder of any Permit or to the effect that any additional Permit from such authority, commission or body is needed to be obtained by any of them or that any of them is not in compliance with any applicable Insurance Laws; and no insurance regulatory agency or body has issued any order or decree impairing, restricting or prohibiting the payment of any dividends by either of the Guarantor or the Subsidiaries or the continuation of the business of any of them as currently conducted.
 
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(v)   Each preliminary prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment or supplement thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied when so filed in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
 
(w)   None of the PartnerRe Entities are, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of the PartnerRe Entities will be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company act of 1940, as amended.
 
(x)   Each of the Subsidiaries is duly registered as an insurer or reinsurer where it is required to be so registered to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (except where the failure to be so registered would not have a Material Adverse Effect) and is subject to regulation and supervision in its jurisdiction of organization, and the Guarantor is not required to be so registered.  Each of the Guarantor and the Subsidiaries is duly licensed or admitted as an insurer or an insurance holding company, as applicable, in each jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed or admitted to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except for where the failure to be so licensed or admitted would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(y)   None of the Underwriters or any subsequent purchasers of the Securities (other than purchasers resident in Bermuda for Bermuda exchange control purposes) is subject to any stamp duty, excise or similar tax imposed in Bermuda in connection with the offering, sale or purchase of the Securities.
 
(z)   Any material tax returns required to be filed by either the Guarantor or any of the Subsidiaries in any jurisdiction have been filed, and any material taxes, including franchise taxes and similar fees and any withholding taxes, penalties and interest, assessments and fees and other charges due or claimed to be due from such entities have been paid, other than any of those being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided or any of those currently payable without penalty or interest.
 
(aa)   The Guarantor and Partner Reinsurance have each received from the Bermuda Minister of Finance an assurance under The Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act, 1966 of Bermuda, to the effect set forth in the Guarantor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 under the caption “Business—Taxation of the Company and its Subsidiaries—Bermuda,” and neither the Guarantor nor
 
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Partner Reinsurance has received any notification to the effect (or is otherwise aware) that such assurance may be revoked or otherwise not honored by the Bermuda government.
 
(bb)   Deloitte & Touche, who reported on the consolidated financial statements and supporting schedules of the Guarantor included in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Guarantor as required by the Securities Act.
 
(cc)   Mazars, who reported on the consolidated financial statements and supporting schedules of Paris Re included in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Guarantor as required by the Securities Act.
 
(dd)   The Guarantor maintains, and each of the PartnerRe Subsidiaries maintain, a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles and with statutory accounting principles, as the case may be, and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.  Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, there has been no change in the Guarantor’s and the PartnerRe Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Guarantor’s and each of the PartnerRe Subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting.
 
(ee)   The Guarantor has duly, validly and irrevocably appointed PartnerRe U.S. Corporation as its agent for the purposes described in Section 13 of this Agreement and to receive service of process in actions against it arising out of or in connection with violations of the U.S. Federal securities laws in any Federal court or state court in the United States relating to the transactions covered by the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
 
(ff)   Neither the Guarantor nor the Subsidiaries or any employee or agent thereof has made any payment of funds or received or retained
 
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any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation, which payment, receipt or retention of funds is of a character required to be disclosed in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, except where such payment, receipt or retention of funds would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(gg)   Consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including but not limited to any actions taken pursuant to the indemnification and contribution provisions set forth herein, will not constitute unlawful financial assistance under Bermuda law.
 
(hh)   The statements set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of the Notes and the Guarantee”, “Description of the Debt Securities” and “Description of the Debt Securities Guarantees” insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, and under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”, insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair.
 
(ii)   None of the Guarantor, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Guarantor, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person acting on behalf of the Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.
 
(jj)   The operations of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in material compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions where the Guarantor and its subsidiaries conduct business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Guarantor, threatened.
 
(kk)   None of the Guarantor, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Guarantor, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Guarantor or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to
 
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any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“ OFAC ”); and the Company will not, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the offering of the Notes hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
 
2.   Agreements to Sell and Purchase .  The Company hereby agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, hereby agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company at 99.235% of the principal amount of the Notes (the “ Purchase Price ”) set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter.
 
Each of the PartnerRe Entities hereby agree that, without the prior written consent of the Representatives on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to and including the Closing Date, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any securities substantially similar to the Securities.  The foregoing sentence shall not apply to the Securities to be sold hereunder.
 
3.   Terms of Public Offering .  The Company is advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Securities as soon after this Agreement has become effective as in your judgment is advisable.  The Company is further advised by you that the Securities are to be offered to the public initially at 99.885% of the principal amount of the Notes (the “ Public Offering Price ”) plus accrued interest, if any, to the Closing Date and to certain dealers selected by you at a price that represents a concession not in excess of 0.400% of the principal amount of the Notes under the Public Offering Price, and any Underwriter may allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession, not in excess of 0.250% of the principal amount of the Notes to any Underwriter or to certain other dealers.
 
4.   Payment and Delivery .  Payment for the Securities to be sold by the Company shall be made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City against delivery of the Securities to you for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters at the offices of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10017, at 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on March 15, 2010, or at such other time on the same or such other date, not later than three business days after the date of this Agreement as shall be designated in writing by you.  The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the “ Closing Date .”
 
The Company will deliver to you on the Closing Date, for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the transfer of the Securities to the Underwriters duly paid,
 
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against payment of the Purchase Price, the Securities in the form of one or more permanent global certificates (the “ Global Securities ”), registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for the Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”).
 
5.   Conditions to the Underwriters’ Obligations .  The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Securities on the Closing Date are subject, in the discretion of the Representatives, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the PartnerRe Entities in this Agreement are, at and as of the Closing Date, true and correct, the condition that the PartnerRe Entities shall have performed all of their obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and to the following conditions:
 
(a)   The Prospectus, as amended or supplemented and each issuer free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act) (an “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ”) relating to the Securities shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Securities Act; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending the qualification of Indenture shall have been instituted or shall be pending or, to the knowledge of any of the PartnerRe Entities, shall be contemplated by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriters.
 
(b)   Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date:
 
(i)   there shall not have occurred a downgrade of more than one notch from the rating as of the date hereof, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading of more than one notch from the rating as of the date hereof, accorded the Guarantor’s securities which are rated as of the date of this Agreement by A.M. Best & Co., Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. or Fitch Inc.; and
 
(ii)   there shall not have occurred any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
 
(c)   The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date:
 
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(i)   a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of the Guarantor, to the effect set forth in Section 5(b)(i) above and to the effect that (A) the representations and warranties of the Guarantor contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date and that the Guarantor has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date; and (B) there shall not have occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement); and
 
(ii)   a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of the Company to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date, and the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date.
 
(d)   The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion and letter of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, United States counsel for the PartnerRe Entities, dated the Closing Date and addressed to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect set forth on Exhibits A and A-1 .
 
(e)   The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Jean-Paul Dyer, Associate General Counsel to the PartnerRe Entities, dated the Closing Date, and addressed to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, to the effect set forth in Exhibit B .
 
(f)   The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters.
 
The opinions described in paragraphs 5(d) - 5(e) above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request of the PartnerRe Entities and shall so state therein.
 
(g)   The Underwriters shall have received, on each of the date hereof and on the Closing Date, a letter dated the date hereof or the
 
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Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, from (i) Deloitte & Touche and (ii) Mazars, independent chartered accountants, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statement and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
 
(h)   The PartnerRe Entities shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you such further certificates and documents as you shall have reasonably requested.
 
6.   Covenants of the PartnerRe Entities .  In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, each of the PartnerRe Entities jointly and severally covenants with each Underwriter as follows:
 
(a)   To furnish to you, upon request, without charge, five conformed copies of the Registration Statement and of each amendment thereto, (including financial statements, all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated therein by reference and exhibits thereto) and for delivery to each other Underwriter a conformed copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto but including documents incorporated therein by reference) and to furnish to you in New York City and to each Underwriter and dealer, without charge, prior to 10:00 A.M. New York City time on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time as expeditiously as possible during the period mentioned in paragraph (c) below, as many copies of the Time of Sale Prospectus, Prospectus, any documents incorporated therein by reference and exhibits thereto, and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto, as you may reasonably request.  The PartnerRe Entities consent to the use of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (and of any amendment or supplement thereto) in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act and with the securities or Blue Sky laws of the jurisdictions in which the Securities are offered by the several Underwriters and by all dealers to whom Securities may be sold, in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities.
 
(b)   (i) Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object, and to file with the Commission within the applicable period specified in Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act any prospectus required to be filed pursuant to such Rule, and (ii) during the period mentioned in paragraph (c) or (d) below not to file any information, documents or reports pursuant to the Exchange Act that upon filing becomes a document incorporated by
 
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reference in the Registration Statement, without delivering a copy of such information, documents or reports to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, prior to or concurrently with such filing.
 
(c)   If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy the Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.
 
(d)   If, during such period after the first date of the public offering of the Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names and addresses you will furnish to the PartnerRe Entities) to which Securities may have been sold by the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with law.
 
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(e)   To endeavor to qualify the Securities for offer and sale by the several Underwriters and by dealers under the securities, or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you shall reasonably request.
 
(f)   In the case of the Guarantor, to make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than fifteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c)), an earnings statement of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including at the option of the Guarantor, Rule 158).
 
(g)   Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of obligations under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the PartnerRe Entities’ (including local and special counsel) and accountants in connection with the registration and delivery of the Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including all printing or reproduction costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the quantities herein above specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the costs of producing this Agreement, the Indenture, the Guarantee Agreement and any Blue Sky memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities under state securities laws and all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 6(e) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the Blue Sky memoranda and such qualification, (iv) any filing fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with the review and qualification of the offering of the Securities by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) any fees charged by rating agencies for the rating of the Securities, (vi) all costs and expenses included in any listing of the Securities on any national securities exchange, (vii) all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the Securities and all costs and expenses incident to any listing of the Securities on the New York Stock Exchange, (viii) the cost of producing certificates representing the Securities , (ix) the costs and charges of any Trustee, Administrative Trustee, Delaware Trustee, Property Trustee and any agent of any Trustee and any transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (x) the costs and expenses of the PartnerRe Entities
 
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relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the PartnerRe Entities, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the PartnerRe Entities and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the PartnerRe Entities hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section.  It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, Section 8 below and the last paragraph of Section 10 below, the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel, stock transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Securities by them and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.
 
(h)   To prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description of the Securities, substantially in the form of Schedule II to this Agreement and approved by the Representatives, and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act within the time period prescribed by such rule.
 
7.   Covenants of the Underwriters .  Each Underwriter hereby represents and agrees that:
 
(a)   it has not and will not distribute any free writing prospectus in a manner reasonably designed to lead to its broad unrestricted dissemination, and it will not otherwise be required to file any free writing prospectus with the Commission, in accordance with Rule 433 under the Securities Act, as a result of any action taken or caused to be taken by such Underwriter, unless such action is consented to in advance by the Guarantor;
 
(b)   it has not and will not, without the prior written consent of the Guarantor, use any free writing prospectus that contains the final terms of the Securities unless such terms have previously been included in a free writing prospectus filed with the Commission; provided that Underwriters may use a term sheet substantially in the form of Schedule II hereto without the consent of the Company; and provided further that any Underwriter using such term sheet shall notify the Guarantor, and provide a copy of such term sheet to the Guarantor, prior to, or substantially concurrently with, the first use of such term sheet;
 
(c)   it has not and will not use, authorize use of, refer to, or participate in the planning for use of, any “free writing prospectus”, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act (which term includes use of
 
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any written information furnished to the Commission by the PartnerRe Entities and not incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and any press release issued by the PartnerRe Entities) other than (i) one or more term sheets relating to the Securities which are not Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses and which contain preliminary terms of the Securities and related customary information not inconsistent with the final term sheet filed by the PartnerRe Entities pursuant to Section 6(h) hereof, (ii) any issuer free writing prospectus listed on Schedule II or prepared pursuant to Section 6(h) above, or (iii) any free writing prospectus prepared by such Underwriter and approved by the PartnerRe Entities in advance in writing (each such free writing prospectus referred to in clauses (i) or (iii) an “ Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus ”); and
 
(d)   any Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus used or referred to by it, complied or will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act.
 
8.   Indemnity and Contribution .  (a) The PartnerRe Entities agree to, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Securities at the time it became effective or in any amendment thereof, in any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any PartnerRe Entity information that the PartnerRe Entities have filed or are required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act or in the Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agree to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided , however , that the PartnerRe Entities will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to any PartnerRe Entity by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the PartnerRe Entities may otherwise have.
 
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(b)   Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the PartnerRe Entities, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls each of the PartnerRe Entities within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the PartnerRe Entities to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the PartnerRe Entities by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity.  This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have.  The PartnerRe Entities acknowledge that the statements set forth under the third paragraph under “Underwriting,” the third sentence of the paragraph under “Underwriting—New Issue of Notes” and each paragraph under “Underwriting—Price Stabilization and Short Positions” and “Underwriting—Electronic Distributions” in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus or the Prospectus.
 
(c)   Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure materially prejudices substantial rights or defenses of the indemnifying party and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above.  The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided , however , that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party.  Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the representation of
 
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both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party.  An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.
 
(d)   In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the PartnerRe Entities and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) (collectively “ Losses ”) to which the PartnerRe Entities and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the PartnerRe Entities on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided , however , that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities ) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder.  If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the PartnerRe Entities and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the PartnerRe Entities on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  Benefits received by the PartnerRe Entities shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by them, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus.  Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the PartnerRe Entities on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative
 
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knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission.  The PartnerRe Entities and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.  For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls each of the PartnerRe Entities within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the PartnerRe Entities who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the PartnerRe Entities shall have the same rights to contribution as the PartnerRe Entities, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph 8(d).
 
9.   Termination .  This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Guarantor or the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (a) (i) trading of any securities of the Guarantor shall have been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange, or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such Exchange, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal or New York State authorities, (iii) a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services in the United States shall have occurred, or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis, and (b) in the case of any of the events specified in clause 9(a)(i) or 9(a)(iv), such event makes it, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.
 
10.   Effectiveness; Defaulting Underwriters .  This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.
 
If, on the Closing Date, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Notes that it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate number of Notes which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions that the principal amount of Notes set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule I
 
23

 
bears to the aggregate principal amount of Notes set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting, or in such other proportions as you may specify, to purchase the Notes which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the principal amount of Notes that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amounts of Notes without the written consent of such Underwriter.  If, on the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Notes and the aggregate principal amount of Notes with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be purchased, and arrangements satisfactory to you and the PartnerRe Entities for the purchase of such Notes are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the PartnerRe Entities.  In any such case either you or the PartnerRe Entities shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement and in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected.  Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
 
If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, because of any failure or refusal on the part of the PartnerRe Entities to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the PartnerRe Entities shall be unable to perform their obligations under this Agreement, the PartnerRe Entities will reimburse the Underwriters or such Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves, severally, for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of their counsel) reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or the offering contemplated hereunder.
 
11.   Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
 
12.   Applicable Law .  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.
 
13.   Judicial Proceedings . (a) The PartnerRe Entities expressly accept and irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the United States Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Indenture or the Securities.  To the fullest extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, each PartnerRe Entity irrevocably waives and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, any claim that it is not subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to
 
24

 
the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
 
(b)   Each PartnerRe Entity agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that a judgment in any suit, action or proceeding of the nature referred to in Section 13(a) brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon such PartnerRe Entity, subject to rights of appeal and may be enforced in the courts of the United States of America or the State of New York (or any other court the jurisdiction to which such PartnerRe Entity is or may be subject) by a suit upon such judgment.
 
(c)   Each PartnerRe Entity irrevocably designates and appoints PartnerRe U.S. Corporation as its authorized agent, upon whom process may be served in any suit, action or proceeding of the nature referred to in Section 13(a) by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to the agent at the address of the Guarantor specified in Section 14.  Each PartnerRe Entity agrees that such service (i) shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it in every suit, action or proceeding and (ii) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be taken and held to be valid personal service upon and personal delivery to such PartnerRe Entity.  Notices hereunder shall be conclusively presumed received as evidenced by a delivery receipt furnished by the United States Postal Service or any commercial delivery service.
 
(d)   Nothing in this Section 13 shall affect the right of any Underwriter to serve process in any manner permitted by law, or limit any right to bring proceedings against the PartnerRe Entities in the courts of any jurisdiction or to enforce in any lawful manner a judgment obtained in one jurisdiction in any other jurisdiction.
 
14.   Notice . Except as otherwise provided herein, notice given pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered (i) if to the Guarantor, at the office of the Guarantor at PartnerRe Ltd., 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda, Attention: Corporate Secretary; (ii) if to the Company at One Greenwich Plaza, Greenwich, Connecticut, 06830-6352, Attention Thomas Forsyth; or (iii) if to you, as Representatives of the several Underwriters, care of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, 11 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, Attn: IBD Legal, fax: (212) 325-4296.
 
15.   Headings . The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.
 
25

 
16.   Survival .  The provisions of Sections 6(g) and 8 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
 
17.   No Fiduciary Duty .  The PartnerRe Entities hereby acknowledge that (a) the Representatives are acting as principal and not as an agent or fiduciary of the PartnerRe Entities and (b) their engagement of the Representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, the PartnerRe Entities agree that they are solely responsible for making their own judgments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (irrespective of whether the Representatives have advised or are currently advising the PartnerRe Entities on related or other matters).
 
26

 
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC, as Issuer
By:
 
       
       
By:
/s/ Thomas L. Forsyth  
 
Name:
Thomas L. Forsyth  
 
Title:
Executive Vice President  
 
PARTNERRE LTD., as Guarantor
 
       
       
By:
/s/ William Babcork  
 
Name:
William Babcork  
 
Title:
Group Finance Director  

 
Accepted as of the date hereof.
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.
 
Acting severally on behalf of itself and the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto
 
 
By:  CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
 
       
       
By:
/s/ David Grill  
 
Name:
David Grill  
 
Title:
Managing Director  
 
By:  BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
 
       
       
By:
/s/ Joseph A Crowley  
 
Name:
Joseph A Crowley  
 
Title:
Vice President  
 
By:  BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.
 
       
       
By:
/s/ Michael Pedraja  
 
Name:
Michael Pedraja  
 
Title:
Managing Director  
 
 
27

 
 
SCHEDULE I

 
Underwriter
Principal Amount of Notes To Be Purchased
     
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
$
150,000,000.00
Banc of America Securities LLC
$
$150,000,000.00
Barclays Capital Inc.
$
$150,000,000.00
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
$
$12,500,000.00
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
$
$12,500,000.00
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
$
$12,500,000.00
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
$
$ 12,500,000.00
Total                                                                      
$
$500,000,000.00
 
 

 
SCHEDULE II
 
 
Filed pursuant to Rule 433
Registration Nos. 333-158531 and 333-158531-05

TERM SHEET
PartnerRe Finance B LLC
 
 5.500% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2020

Issuer:
PartnerRe Finance B LLC
Guarantor:
PartnerRe Ltd.
Securities:
5.500% Senior Notes due 2020
Legal Format:
SEC Registered
Amount:
$500,000,000
Ratings (1) :
Moody’s Investors Service: A2 (stable)
Standard & Poor’s: A (negative)
Fitch: A+ (negative)
Trade Date:
March 10, 2010
Settlement Date:
March 15, 2010 (T+3)
Maturity Date:
June 1, 2020
Reference Treasury:
3.625% due February 15, 2020
Reference Treasury Yield:
3.716%
Reoffer Spread to Treasury:
+180 bps
Reoffer Yield:
5.516%
Coupon:
5.500%
Denominations:
$2,000 and multiples of $1,000
Interest Payment Dates:
Semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1, beginning on June 1, 2010
Price to Public:
99.885%
Price to Issuer:
99.235%
Make-Whole Call:
Treasury plus 30 basis points
CUSIP:
70213BAA9
Book Running Managers:
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Co-Managers:
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
(1)  An explanation of the significance of ratings may be obtained from the rating agencies. Generally, rating agencies base their ratings on such material and information, and such of their own investigations, studies and assumptions, as they deem appropriate. The rating of the notes should be evaluated independently from similar ratings of other securities. A credit rating of a security is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to review, revision, suspension, reduction or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating agency.
 
The issuer has filed a registration statement, including a prospectus, with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Bookrunning Managers in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by contacting Banc of America Securities LLC toll-free at 1-800-294-1322, Barclays Capital Inc. toll-free at 1-888-603-5847, or the Credit Suisse Prospectus Department located at One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010 (telephone:  1-800-221-1037).
 
 
 

 
EXHIBIT A
 
 
 
New York
Menlo Park
Washington DC
London
Paris
Madrid
Tokyo
Beijing
Hong Kong
 
 
   
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
450 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017
212 450 4000 tel
212 701 5800 fax
 
 
 
March [●], 2010
 
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.
as Representatives of the several Underwriters named
in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement referred to below
 
c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010-3629
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as special counsel for PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company (the “ Guarantor ”, and with the Company, sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ PartnerRe Entities ”), in connection with the Underwriting Agreement dated March [●], 2010 (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”) among you, as representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I thereto (the “ Representatives ”), the Company and the Guarantor, pursuant to which you and such other Underwriters have severally agreed to purchase from the Company $[●] of the Company’s [●]% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”) pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each dated March [●], 2010 (together, the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”).  The Guarantor will fully and unconditionally guarantee the payment of the Notes to the extent set forth in the Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and the First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, each dated March [●], 2010 (together, the “ Guarantee ”), between the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Guarantee Trustee ”).  The Guarantee together with the Notes are herein referred to as the “ Securities ”.
 
We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.
 
We have also reviewed the Company’s registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-158531) (including the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “ Incorporated Documents ”)) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), relating to the registration
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
Wellesley House South
90 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM 08
Bermuda
Phone +1 441 292 0888
Fax +1 441 292 7010
www.partnerre.com
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
2
March [●], 2010
 
of securities (the “ Shelf Securities ”) to be issued from time to time by the Company and have participated in the preparation of the preliminary prospectus supplement dated March [●], 2010 (the “ Preliminary Prospectus ”) relating to the Securities, the free writing prospectus set forth in Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement and the prospectus supplement dated March [●], 2010 relating to the Securities (the “ Prospectus Supplement ”).  The registration statement became effective under the Act, and the Indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”), on April 10, 2009.  The registration statement at the date of the Underwriting Agreement, including the Incorporated Documents and the information deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Registration Statement ”, and the related prospectus (including the Incorporated Documents) dated April 10, 2009 relating to certain of the Shelf Securities is hereinafter referred to as the “ Base Prospectus ”.  The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, together with the free writing prospectus set forth in Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement for the Securities are hereinafter called the “ Time of Sale Prospectus ”.  The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the Prospectus Supplement, in the form first used to confirm sales of the Securities (or in the form first made available by the Company to the Underwriters to meet requests of purchasers of the Securities under Rule 173 under the Act), is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ”.
 
We have assumed the conformity of the documents filed with the Commission via the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“ EDGAR ”), except for required EDGAR formatting changes, to physical copies of the documents submitted for our examination.
 
Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are used as defined in the Underwriting Agreement.
 
Based on the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
 
(i)         PartnerRe U.S. Corporation and the Company are companies validly existing in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and have full power and authority to own or lease their property and to conduct their business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus;
 
(ii)         The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;
 
(iii)        The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization by the Guarantor and the Indenture Trustee, is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, provided that we express no opinion as to the enforceability of any waiver of rights under any usury or stay law;
 
(iv)        The Notes have been duly authorized, and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company,
 
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
3
March [●], 2010
 
enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture pursuant to which such Notes are to be issued, provided that we express no opinion as to the enforceability of any waiver of rights under any usury or stay law;
 
(v)         Assuming the due authorization by the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee is a valid and binding agreement of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability;
 
(vi)        The issuance, sale or delivery of the Notes by the Company, the execution and delivery by the PartnerRe Entities of, the performance by the PartnerRe Entities of their obligations under, the Indenture, the Securities and the Underwriting Agreement (collectively, the “ Documents ”), the compliance by any of the PartnerRe Entities with the provisions thereof, and the consummation by any of the PartnerRe Entities of any of the transactions contemplated thereby (A) will not contravene any provision of (i) any applicable statute, law, regulation, ruling or filing (assuming compliance by the Underwriters with all applicable securities and Blue Sky laws) of any United States federal or New York Regulatory Authority, except to the extent such contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) to the best of our knowledge, any agreement, indenture, lease or instrument to which any of the PartnerRe Entities or the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of their respective properties or assets is subject, which agreement, indenture, lease or instrument is, in each case, included or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Guarantor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, except to the extent such contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the certificate of formation or limited liability agreement of the Company or (iv) to our knowledge (and based solely on review and discussion with the Guarantor’s Chief Legal Counsel), any Order of any United States federal or New York Regulatory Authority that is applicable to the PartnerRe Entities or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties except to the extent such contravention would not have a Material Adverse Effect, or (B) to the best of our knowledge, will not result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of any of the PartnerRe Entities or the Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of any agreement or instrument to which any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of the property or assets of any of them is subject which agreement or instrument is, in each case, included or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Guarantor’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, except where any such lien, charge or encumbrance would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(vii)       No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or qualification with, or registration or filing with, any New York Regulatory Authority or any governmental body or agency under the federal law of the United States of America, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the PartnerRe Entities of their obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, except for such consent, approvals, authorizations and orders (1) as have been obtained and (2) as may be required under state securities, Blue Sky or insurance laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities;
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
4
March [●], 2010
 
(viii)       To our knowledge (and based solely on review and discussion with the Guarantor’s Chief Legal Counsel) there are no legal or governmental proceedings before or by any U.S. federal or New York Regulatory Authority, now pending, contemplated or threatened to which the PartnerRe Entities or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their respective properties is subject that is required to be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus or any statutes, regulations or orders that have been enacted, adopted or issued by any U.S. federal or New York Regulatory Authority or Orders by a U.S. federal or New York court of competent jurisdiction that have been issued, or any contracts, agreements, indentures, leases or other documents or instruments, any of which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or to any document incorporated by reference therein that are not described or filed as required;
 
(ix)        To the extent that the laws of the State of New York are applicable, the Guarantor has validly and irrevocably submitted to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any U.S. federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, and has validly and irrevocably waived and agreed not to assert, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, any claim that it is not subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum;
 
(x)         The Guarantor, as provided in the Registration Statement, has duly and irrevocably appointed PartnerRe U.S. Corporation as its agent for the purposes described in Section 13 of the Underwriting Agreement and to receive service of process in actions against it arising out of or in connection with violations of the U.S. federal securities laws in any federal court or state court in the United States relating to transactions covered by the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; and
 
(xi)        The PartnerRe Entities are not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be, required to register as an “ investment company ” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
 
We have considered the statements included (a) in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of the Debt Securities” and “Description of the Debt Securities Guarantee” and in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Description of the Notes and the Guarantee (the “ Offering Summary ”), insofar as they summarize provisions of the Indenture and the Securities and (b) in the discussion of United States tax matters set forth in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” (the “ Tax Considerations Summary ”).  In our opinion, the Offering Summary fairly summarizes the above-mentioned provisions in all material respects and the Tax
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
5
March [●], 2010
 
Considerations Summary accurately reflects our opinion as to such tax laws (subject to the qualifications and assumptions set forth in such discussion).
 
In rendering the opinions in paragraphs (ii) through (v) above, we have assumed that each party to the Documents (other than PartnerRe U.S. Corporation and the Company) has been duly incorporated and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization. In addition, we have assumed that the execution, delivery and performance by each party thereto of each Document to which it is a party, (1) are within its corporate powers, (2) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other constitutive documents of such party, (3) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and (4) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or regulation or any judgment, injunction, order or decree or any agreement or other instrument binding upon such party, provided that we do not make any of the foregoing assumptions in clauses (1) through (4) of this sentence to the extent that we have specifically opined as to such matters with respect to the PartnerRe Entities, and that each Document is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of each party thereto, except to the extent that rights to indemnity and contribution may be limited by applicable law, and other than as expressly covered above in respect of the Company or the Guarantor.
 
We have, with your permission: (A) with respect to the opinion in paragraph (i), relied solely on certificates of good standing relating to PartnerRe U.S. Corporation and the Company each dated March [●], 2010 issued by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and (B) with respect to the opinions in clause (A)(iv) of paragraph (vi) and in paragraph (viii), based our opinion solely on discussion with the Chief Legal Counsel of PartnerRe Ltd. and without independent check or verification.
 
We are members of the Bar of the State of New York, and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the federal laws of the United States of America and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
 
This opinion is rendered solely to you and the other several Underwriters in connection with the Underwriting Agreement.  This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose or relied upon by any other person (including any person acquiring Securities from the several Underwriters) or furnished to any other person without our prior written consent.  The Bank of New York Mellon, as Indenture Trustee and Guarantee Trustee, may rely on paragraphs (i), (iii), (iv) and (v) of this opinion as if they were addressed to it, subject to the qualifications, limitations and assumptions stated above.
 
 
 


 
EXHIBIT A-1
 
 
New York
Menlo Park
Washington DC
London
Paris
Madrid
Tokyo
Beijing
Hong Kong
 
 
   
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
450 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017
212 450 4000 tel
212 701 5800 fax
 
 
 
March [●], 2010
 
 
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.
as Representatives of the several Underwriters named
in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement referred to below

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010-3629
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as special counsel for PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company (the “ Guarantor ” and, with the Company, sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ PartnerRe Entities ”), in connection with the Underwriting Agreement dated March [●], 2010 (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”) among you, as representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I thereto (the “ Representatives ”), the Company and the Guarantor, pursuant to which you and such other Underwriters have severally agreed to purchase from the Company $[●] of the Company’s [●]% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”) pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each dated March [●], 2010 (together, the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”).  The Guarantor will fully and unconditionally guarantee the payment of the Notes to the extent set forth in the Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and the First Supplemental Guarantee Agreement, each dated March [●], 2010 (together, the “ Guarantee ”), between the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Guarantee Trustee ”).  The Guarantee together with the Notes are herein referred to as the “ Securities ”.
 
We have reviewed the Company’s registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-158531) (including the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “ Incorporated Documents ”)) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), relating to the registration of securities (the “ Shelf Securities ”) to be issued from time to time by the Company and have participated in the preparation of the preliminary prospectus supplement dated March [●], 2010 (the “ Preliminary Prospectus Supplement ”) relating to the Securities, the free writing prospectus set forth in Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement and the prospectus
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
2
March [●], 2010
 
supplement dated March [●], 2010 relating to the Securities (the “ Prospectus Supplement ”).  The registration statement at the date of the Underwriting Agreement, including the Incorporated Documents and the information deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Registration Statement ”, and the related prospectus (including the Incorporated Documents) dated April 10, 2009 relating to certain of the Shelf Securities is hereinafter referred to as the “ Base Prospectus ”.  The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, together with the free writing prospectus set forth in Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement for the Securities are hereinafter called the “ Time of Sale Prospectus ”. The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the Prospectus Supplement, in the form first used to confirm sales of the Securities (or in the form first made available by the Company to the Underwriters to meet requests of purchasers of the Securities under Rule 173 under the Act), is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ”.
 
We have assumed the conformity of the documents filed with the Commission via the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“ EDGAR ”), except for required EDGAR formatting changes, to physical copies of the documents submitted for our examination.
 
The primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial, accounting or quantitative information. Furthermore, many determinations involved in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus are of a wholly or partially non-legal character or relate to legal matters outside the scope of our opinion separately delivered to you today in respect of certain matters under the laws of the State of New York, the federal laws of the United States of America and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.  As a result, we are not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, and we have not ourselves checked the accuracy, completeness or fairness of, or otherwise verified, the information furnished in such documents (except to the extent expressly set forth in our opinion letter separately delivered to you today as to statements included (a) in the Prospectus under the captions “Description of the Debt Securities” and “Description of the Debt Securities Guarantee”, (b) in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Description of the Notes and the Guarantee” and (c) in the Prospectus Supplement under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”).  However, in the course of our acting as counsel to the PartnerRe Entities in connection with the review of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, we have generally reviewed and discussed with your representatives and your counsel and with certain officers and employees of, and counsel and independent public accountants for, the Guarantor the information furnished, whether or not subject to our check and verification.  We have also reviewed and relied upon certain corporate records and documents, letters from counsel and accountants and oral and written statements of officers and other representatives of the Company and others as to the existence and consequence of certain factual and other matters.
 
On the basis of the information gained in the course of the performance of the services rendered above, but without independent check or verification except as stated above:
 
 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
Banc of America Securities LLC
Barclays Capital Inc.,
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement
3
March [●], 2010
 
(i)          the Registration Statement and the Prospectus appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
 
(ii)         the Incorporated Documents when filed with the Commission appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and
 
(iii)        nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Securities:
 
(a)          as of the effective date and on the date of the Underwriting Agreement, the Registration Statement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading,
 
(b)          at 4:30 p.m. EST on March [●], 2010, the Time of Sale Prospectus contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or
 
(c)          the Prospectus as of the date of the Underwriting Agreement or as of the date hereof contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
 
In providing this letter to you and the other several Underwriters, we have not been called to pass upon, and we express no view regarding, the financial statements or financial schedules or other financial or accounting data included in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, or the Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee on Form T-1.  In addition, we express no view as to the conveyance of the Time of Sale Prospectus or the information contained therein to investors.
 
This letter is delivered solely to you and the other several Underwriters in connection with the Underwriting Agreement.  This letter may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose or relied upon by any other person (including any person acquiring Securities from the several Underwriters) or furnished to any other person without our prior written consent.
 
 
 

 

 
EXHIBIT B
 
 
De
 
   
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC.
as Representatives of the Underwriters listed in Schedule I to
the Underwriting Agreement
 
c/o CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10010-3629
March [●], 2010
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.


Dear Sirs
 

I am Associate General Counsel for PartnerRe Ltd., a company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda (the “ Company ”), and this opinion as to Bermuda law is addressed to you in connection with an underwriting agreement dated March [●] , 2010 (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”) among you, as representatives of the several Underwriters listed in Schedule I thereto (the “ Underwriters ”), the Company and PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ PartnerRe Finance ”), pursuant to which you agreed to purchase $ [●] of PartnerRe Finance’s [●] % senior notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”) pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each dated March [●] , 2010 (together, the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, PartnerRe Finance and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”). The Company will fully and unconditionally guarantee the payment of the Notes to the extent set forth in the Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and the First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, each dated March [●] , 2010 (together, the “ Guarantee ”), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Guarantee Trustee ”).
 
The lawyers on the Company staff (with whom I have consulted) acted for the Company in the preparation of the registration statement of the Company on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-158531) (including the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “ Incorporated Documents ”)) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), relating to the registration of securities (the “ Shelf Securities ”) to be issued from time to time by the Company.  I have participated in the preparation of the preliminary prospectus supplement dated March [●] , 2010 (the “ Preliminary Prospectus Supplement ”) relating to the Securities, the free writing prospectus set forth in
 
 
1

 
Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement and the prospectus supplement dated March [●] , 2010 relating to the Securities (the “ Prospectus Supplement ”).  The registration statement became effective under the Act on April 10, 2009.  Indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”), on April 10, 2009.  The registration statement as amended at the date of the Underwriting Agreement, including the Incorporated Documents and the information deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Registration Statement ”, and the related prospectus (including the Incorporated Documents) dated April 10, 2009 relating to certain of the Shelf Securities is hereinafter referred to as the “ Base Prospectus .”  The Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the Prospectus Supplement, in the form first used to confirm sales of the Notes and the Guarantee (or in the form first made available by the Company to the Underwriters to meet requests of purchasers of the Securities under Rule 173 under the Act), is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus ”.  The Guarantee together with the Notes are herein referred to as the “ Securities ”.
 
For the purposes of this opinion I have examined and relied upon the documents listed in Schedule I to this opinion (the “ Documents ”). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms have the meanings assigned to them in the Underwriting Agreement.
 
Assumptions
 
In stating my opinion I have assumed:
 
(a)
the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of all Documents submitted to me as originals and the conformity to authentic original Documents of all Documents submitted to me as certified, conformed, notarised, faxed or photostatic copies;
 
(b)
that each of the Documents and other such documentation which was received by electronic means is complete, intact and in conformity with the transmission as sent;
 
(c)
the genuineness of all signatures on the Documents (other than the Company in respect of the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture);
 
(d)
the authority, capacity and power of each of the persons signing the Documents (other than the Company in respect of the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture);
 
(e)
that any representation, warranty or statement of fact or law, other than as to the laws of Bermuda, made in any of the Documents are true, accurate and complete in all respects material to this opinion;
 
(f)
that the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture each constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto, other than the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or its jurisdiction of formation and under the laws of the State of New York by which they are expressed to be governed;
 
(g)
that the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture have each been validly authorised, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto, other than the
 
 
2

 
 
Company, and the performance thereof is within the capacity and powers of each such party thereto, and that each such party to which the Company purportedly delivered the Agreement has actually received and accepted delivery of the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture;
 
(h)
that the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture are in the proper legal form to be admissible in evidence and enforced in the courts, and in accordance with the laws of the State of New York by which they are expressed to be governed;
 
(i)
that there are no provisions of the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction other than Bermuda which would be contravened by the execution or delivery of the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture or which would have any implication in relation to the opinion expressed herein and that, insofar as any obligation under, or action to be taken under, the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture is required to be performed or taken in any jurisdiction outside Bermuda, the performance of such obligation or the taking of such action will constitute a valid and binding obligation of each of the parties thereto under the laws of that jurisdiction and will not be illegal by virtue of the laws of that jurisdiction;
 
(j)
that the Underwriters are not carrying on (whether generally or in connection with the Underwriting Agreement, Guarantee and the Indenture) investment business in or from within Bermuda under the provisions of the Investment Business Act 1998 as amended from time to time;
 
(k)
that the records which were the subject of the Searches were complete and accurate at the time of such search and disclosed all information which is material for the purposes of this opinion and such information has not since the date of the Searches been materially altered; and
 
(l)
that each Director of the Company, when the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the Resolutions, discharged his fiduciary duty owed to the Company and acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company.
 
Opinion
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject to the reservations set out below and to any matters not disclosed to us, I am of the opinion that:
 
(1)
Each of the Company and Partner Reinsurance Company Ltd. (“ Partner Reinsurance ”), is a company duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of Bermuda, has requisite power and authority and such Permits of any Regulatory Authority in Bermuda (a “ Bermuda Regulatory Authority ”) necessary to own, lease and operate its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, which remain in full force and effect, except to the extent that the failure to be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect;
 
(2)
The Company has the power and authority to enter into the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee and the Indenture; the execution, delivery and performance of its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement by the Company have been duly and validly
 
 
3

 
 
authorized by the Company; and the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee and the Indenture have been duly executed and delivered by the Company;
 
(3)
The authorized share capital of the Company is as set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and conforms in all material respects as to Bermuda legal matters to the description thereof contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; and the share capital of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable (meaning that no further sums are required to be paid by the holders thereof in connection with the issue of such shares) and all such shares of the Subsidiaries are registered in the name of the Company or a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company;
 
(4)
Based solely on a Company Search pursuant to Sections 55 and 61 of the Companies Act 1981 of Bermuda, as amended (the “ Companies Act ”), there are no registered liens, encumbrances, equities or claims in the Register of Charges in respect of the issued shares of the Company or Partner Reinsurance;
 
(5)
Neither the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture nor the compliance by the Company with the provisions thereof, as the case may be, nor the consummation by the Company of any of the transactions contemplated thereby will (A) conflict with or contravene any provision of (i) any applicable statute, law, regulation or published ruling or Order of any Bermuda Regulatory Authority in any material respect that is applicable to the Company or Partner Reinsurance or any of their respective properties or (ii) the memorandum of association, certificate of incorporation, bye-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or Partner Reinsurance, or (B) result in the imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or Partner Reinsurance in Bermuda;
 
(6)
No consent, approval, authorization or order of, qualification with, or registration or filing with any Bermuda Regulatory Authority is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture that has not been obtained or effected;
 
(7)
Partner Reinsurance is duly registered as a Class 4 insurer under the Bermuda Insurance Act 1978, as amended, and any applicable rules and regulations thereunder (the “ Bermuda Insurance Act ”), and is subject to regulation and supervision in Bermuda and the Company is not required to be registered as an insurance company under the Bermuda Insurance Act;
 
(8)
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement (including but not limited to any actions taken pursuant to the indemnification and contribution provisions contained therein) will not, subject to Section 39A(2A) of the Companies Act, constitute unlawful financial assistance by the Company or Partner Reinsurance under Bermuda law;
 
(9)
All statements made (A) in the Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus (including the documents incorporated therein by reference) with respect to (1) the Securities, (2) the memorandum of association, bye-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or Partner Reinsurance, (3) statutes, regulations, rules, treaties and other laws
 
 
4

 
 
of Bermuda (including, but not limited to, statements made with respect to insurance, regulatory and tax matters and to the Bermuda Insurance Act), and (4) enforcement of judgments in Bermuda, and (B) in the Registration Statement in Item 15 with respect to the Company, in each case insofar as such statements constitute summaries of documents referred to therein, fairly and accurately present the information set forth therein and my opinion as to such matter;
 
(10)
None of the Underwriters nor any of the subsequent purchasers of the Securities are subject to any stamp duty, excise or similar tax imposed in Bermuda in connection with the offering, sale or purchase of the Securities;
 
(11)
The Company and Partner Reinsurance have each received from the Bermuda Minister of Finance an assurance of tax exemption under The Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act 1966 of Bermuda to the effect set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 31 December 2009 under the caption “Business - Taxation of the Company and its Subsidiaries - Bermuda”;
 
(12)
The Company, as provided in the Registration Statement, has duly and irrevocably appointed PartnerRe U.S. Corporation as its agent for the purposes described in the Underwriting Agreement and to receive service of process in actions against it arising out of or in connection with violations of the U.S. Federal securities laws in any Federal court or state court in the United States relating to transactions covered by the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and such appointment is valid under Bermuda law;
 
(13)
Under the laws of Bermuda, the submission by the Company to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee, the Indenture, or the Securities, its waiver and agreement not to assert by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, any claim that it is not subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court and any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum and the appointment of PartnerRe U.S. Corporation as its authorized agent for the purposes described in the Underwriting Agreement would be recognized by the courts of Bermuda as valid and binding provided such submission is accepted by any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York valid and binding under the laws of the State of New York; and service of process effected in the manner set forth in the Underwriting Agreement or the Indenture will be effective under the laws of Bermuda to confer personal jurisdiction over the Company, assuming this to be the case under the laws of the State of New York;
 
(14)
The choice of the laws of New York as the governing law of the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee and the Indenture is a valid and effective choice of law; the several Underwriters would be permitted to commence proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction in Bermuda based on or arising under the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture; the laws of New York would be recognized and applied by such court as the laws governing the Underwriting Agreement; provided that (i) the point is specifically pleaded, (ii) such choice of law is valid and binding under the laws of the
 
 
5

 
 
State of New York, and (iii) recognition would not be contrary to public policy as that term is understood under Bermuda law;
 
(15)
In order to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence of the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture, it is not necessary that any document be filed, recorded or enrolled with any Bermuda Regulatory Authority or that any stamp duties, registration or similar tax or charge be paid in Bermuda;
 
(16)
A final and conclusive judgment of a New York State or a Federal Court against the Company or any Subsidiary based upon the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture, under which a sum of money is payable (not being a sum payable in respect of taxes or other charges of a like nature or in respect of a fine or other penalty or in respect of multiple damages as defined in the Protection of Trading Interest Act, 1981) may be the subject of enforcement proceedings in the Supreme Court of Bermuda under the common law doctrine of Obligation and by action for the debt evidenced by the foreign Court’s judgment.  A final opinion as to the availability of this remedy should be sought when the facts surrounding the United States court’s judgment are known, but, on general principles I would expect such proceedings to be successful provided that:
 
(A)           the court that gave the judgment was competent to hear the action in accordance with private international law principles as applied by the courts in Bermuda; and
 
(B)           the judgment is not contrary to public policy in Bermuda and was not obtained by fraud or in proceedings contrary to the rules of natural justice of Bermuda; and
 
(17)
There are no legal or governmental proceedings of any Bermuda Regulatory Authority pending or, to the best of my knowledge, threatened against any of the Company or Partner Reinsurance or to which any of them or any of their respective properties is subject, based solely on the Litigation Search.
 
Reservations
 
I have the following reservations:
 
(a)
The term “enforceable,” as used in this opinion means that there is a way of ensuring that each party performs an agreement or that there are remedies available for breach.
 
(b)
I express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies such as specific performance or injunctive relief, or as to any matters which are within the discretion of the courts of Bermuda in respect of any obligations of the Company as set out in the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture.  Further, I express no opinion as to the validity or binding effect of any waiver of or obligation to waive either any provision of law (whether substantive or procedural) or any right or remedy.
 
 
6

 
(c)
Enforcement of the obligations of the Company under the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture may be limited or affected by applicable laws from time to time in effect relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or liquidation or any other laws or other legal procedures affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights.
 
(d)
Enforcement of the obligations of the Company under the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture may be the subject of a statutory limitation of the time within which such proceedings may be brought.
 
(e)
I express no opinion as to any law other than Bermuda law and none of the opinions expressed herein relates to compliance with or matters governed by the laws of any jurisdiction except Bermuda.  This opinion is limited to Bermuda law as applied by the courts of Bermuda at the date hereof.
 
(f)
Where an obligation is to be performed in a jurisdiction other than Bermuda, the courts of Bermuda may refuse to enforce it to the extent that such performance would be illegal under the laws of, or contrary to public policy of, such other jurisdiction.
 
(g)
I express no opinion as to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any provision incorporated into the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture by reference to a law other than that of Bermuda, or as to the availability in Bermuda of remedies which are available in other jurisdictions.
 
(h)
Where a person is vested with discretion or may determine a matter in his or its opinion, such discretion may have to be exercised reasonably or such an opinion may have to be based on reasonable grounds.
 
(i)
I express no opinion as to the validity or binding effect of any provision of the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture, which provides for the severance of illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions.
 
(j)
A Bermuda court may refuse to give effect to any provisions of the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture in respect of costs of unsuccessful litigation brought before the Bermuda court or where that court has itself made an order for costs.
 
(k)
Any provision in the Underwriting Agreement, the Guarantee or the Indenture that certain calculations or certificates will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculations or certificates are fraudulent or erroneous on their face and will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiries into the merits of any claim by an aggrieved party.
 
(l)
Searches of the Register of Companies at the office of the Registrar of Companies and of the Supreme Court Causes Book at the Registry of the Supreme Court are not conclusive and it should be noted that the Register of Companies and the Supreme Court Causes Book do not reveal:
 
 
(i)
whether an application to the Supreme Court for a winding up petition or for the appointment of a receiver or manager has been prepared but not yet been presented or has been represented but does not appear in the Causes Book at the date and time the search is concluded;
 
 
7

 
 
(ii)
whether any arbitration or administrative proceedings are pending or whether any proceedings are threatened, or whether any arbitrator has been appointed;
 
 
(iii)
details of matters which have been lodged for filing or registration which as a matter of general practice of the Registrar of Companies would have or should have been disclosed on the public file but have not actually been registered or to the extent that they have been registered have not been disclosed or appear in the public records at the date and time the search is concluded;
 
 
(iv)
details of matters which should have been lodged for registration but have not been lodged for registration at the date the search is concluded; or
 
 
(v)
whether a receiver or manager has been appointed privately pursuant to the provisions of a debenture or other security, unless notice of the fact has been entered in the register of charges in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act.
 
(m)
In order to issue this opinion I have carried out the Litigation Search as referred to in Schedule I to this opinion and have not enquired as to whether there has been any change since the date of such search.
 
(n)
In paragraph (1) above, the term “good standing” means that the Company has received a Certificate of Compliance from the Minister of Finance; and that Partner Reinsurance has received a Certificate of Compliance from the Bermuda Monetary Authority.
 
(o)
The opinions expressed in paragraph 17 above are based solely on the results of the Litigation Search, which is not conclusive.
 
(p)
Any reference in this opinion to shares being “non-assessable” shall mean, in relation to fully-paid shares of the Company or of Partner Reinsurance, subject to any contrary provision in any agreement between such companies and the holders of such shares that no shareholder shall be bound by an alteration of the memorandum of association or bye-laws of the respective company after the date on which he became a shareholder, if and so far as the alteration required him to take, or subscribe for, additional shares, or in any way increases his liability to contribute to the share capital of, or otherwise to pay money to, the respective company in respect of his shareholding in such company.
 
Disclosure
 
This opinion is issued on the basis that it will be construed in accordance with the provisions of Bermuda law, is limited to and is given on the basis of the current law and legal practice in Bermuda and will not give rise to action in any other jurisdiction. The opinion is addressed to and may be relied upon by the Underwriters in relation to the transaction referred to above. I authorize that it may also be relied upon by Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP and Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP. The opinion is not to be made available to or relied upon by any other person, firm or entity or used for any other purpose whatsoever without our my written consent.
 

8

 
 
 
Yours faithfully
 
Jean-Paul Dyer
Associate General Counsel
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
 
 
 
 
 

 
9

 
SCHEDULE I
 
 
1.
The entries and filings shown in respect of the Company and Partner Reinsurance in the Supreme Court Causes Book maintained at the Registry of the Supreme Court in Hamilton, Bermuda, as revealed by a search completed on March [●], 2010 the “Litigation Search”).
 
2.
The entries and filings shown in respect of the Company and Partner Reinsurance in the file of the Company and Partner Reinsurance maintained in the Register of the Companies at the office of the Registrar of Companies in Hamilton, Bermuda, as revealed in by a search completed on March 9, 2010 (the “Company Search”).
 
(The Company Search and the Litigation Search are collectively referred to as the “Searches”)
 
3.
Certified copies of the Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum of Association and Bye-laws of the Company and Partner Reinsurance (collectively referred to as the “Constitutional Documents”).
 
4.
The resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to a meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 20, 2009 and February 25, 2010 (the "Resolutions”)
 
5.
Certificate of Compliance dated March 9, 2010 issued by the Ministry of Finance in respect of the Company.
 
6.
Certificate of Compliance dated February 1, 2010 issued by the Bermuda Monetary Authority in respect of Partner Reinsurance.
 
7.
A copy of the Underwriting Agreement dated March [●], 2010.
 
8.
A copy of the Guarantee Agreement dated March [●], 2010.
 
9.
A copy of the Indenture dated March [●], 2010.
 
10.
A copy of the registration statement on Form S-3 Registration No. 333-158531.
 
11.
A copy of the Prospectus Supplement dated March [●], 2010 with respect to the Securities.
 
12.
Copies of the tax assurances issued by the Minister of Finance dated 26 and 27 August 1993 in respect of the Company and Partner Reinsurance under the Exempted Undertakings Tax Exemptions Act 1966 of Bermuda.
 
13.
A copy of a certificate of registration from the Registrar of Companies dated 12 July 1995 confirming that Partner Reinsurance is registered as a Class 4 insurer under the Insurance Act 1978 of Bermuda.

10


 
Exhibit 4.1
 
 
EXECUTION COPY
 
 
INDENTURE
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC, Issuer
 
And
 
PARTNERRE LTD., Guarantor
 
To
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, Trustee
 
INDENTURE

 

 

Dated as of March 15, 2010
 
Senior Debt Securities

 
 

 
 
 
Reconciliation and tie between
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “Trust Indenture Act”)
and Indenture
 
Trust Indenture
Act Section
 
Indenture
Section
(S)(S)310(a)(1)
 
(a)(2)
 
(b)
 
(S)(S)312(a)
 
(b)
 
(c)
 
(S)(S)313(a)
 
(b)(2)
 
(c)
 
(d)
 
(S)(S)314(a)
 
(c)(1)
 
(c)(2)
 
(e)
 
(f)
 
(S)(S)316(a) (last sentence)
 
(a)(1)(A)
 
         5.02 , 5.12
(a)(1)(B)
 
(b)
 
(S)(S)317(a)(1)
 
(a)(2)
 
(b)
 
10.03   
(S)(S)318(a)
 

______________________
Note:
This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture.
 


 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 


Page
ARTICLE 1
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
     
Section 1.01 .
Definitions
2
Section 1.02.
Compliance Certificates and Opinions
13
Section 1.03.
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
14
Sect ion 1.04.
Acts of Holders
14
Section 1.05.
Notices, etc
17
Section 1.06.
Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver
17
Section 1.07.
Language of Notices
18
Section 1.08.
Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
18
Section 1.09.
Effect of Headings an d Table of Contents
18
Section 1.10.
Successors and Assigns
18
Section 1.11.
Separability Clause
19
Section 1.12.
Benefits of Indenture
19
Section 1.13.
Governing Law
19
Section 1.14.
Non-Business Days
19
Section 1.15.
Counterparts
19
Sec tion 1.16.
Judgment Currency
19
Section 1.17.
No Security Interest Created
20
Section 1.18.
Limitation on Individual Liability
20
Section 1.19.
Submission to Jurisdiction
21
Section 1.20 .
Waiver Of Jury Trial
22
Section 1.21 .
Force Majeure
22
 
ARTICLE 2
Securities Forms
     
Section 2.01.
Forms Generally
22
Section 2.02.
Form of Trustee s Certificate of Authentication
22
Section 2.03.
Securities in Global Form
23
 
ARTICLE 3
The Securities
     
Section 3.01.
Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
24
Section 3.02.
Currency; Denominations
28
Section 3.03.
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
28
Section 3.04.
Temporary Securities
30
Section 3.05.
Registration, Transfer and Exchange
31
Section 3.06.
Mutilated, Destro yed, Lost and Stolen Securities
35
 
 

 
 
Section 3.07.
Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved
36
Section 3.08.
Persons Deemed Owners
38
Section 3.09.
Cancellation
39
Section 3.10.
Computation of Interest
39
Section 3.11.
CUSIP Numbers
39
 
ARTICLE 4
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
     
Section 4.01.
Satisfaction and Discharge
40
Section 4.02.
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
41
Section 4.03.
Application of Trust M oney
47
Section 4.04.
Reinstatement
47
 
ARTICLE 5
Remedies
     
Section 5.01.
Events of Default
47
Section 5.02.
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
50
Section 5.03.
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
51
Section 5.04.
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
52
Section 5.05.
Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons
53
Section 5.06.
Application of Money Collected
53
Section 5.07.
Limitations on Suits
53
Section 5.08.
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts
54
Section 5.09.
Restoration of Rights and Remedies
54
Section 5.10.
Rights and Remedies Cumulative
55
Section 5.11.
Delay or Omission Not Waiver
55
Section 5.12.
Control by Holders of Securities
55
Section 5.13.
Waiver of Past Defaults
55
Section 5.14.
Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws
56
Section 5.15.
Undertaking for Costs
56
 
ARTICLE 6
The Trustee
     
Section 6.01.
Certain Right s of Trustee
57
Section 6.02.
Notice of Defaults
59
Section 6.03.
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
60
Section 6.04.
May Hold Securities
60
Section 6.05.
Money Held in Trust
60
 
 
ii

 
 
Section 6.06.
Compensation, Reimbursement a nd Indemnification
60
Section 6.07.
Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
61
Section 6.08.
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
61
Section 6.09.
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
63
Section 6.10.
Merger, Conversion, Consolid ation or Succession to Business
65
Section 6.11.
Appointment of Authenticating Agent
65
 
ARTICLE 7
Holders Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company
     
Section 7.01.
Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders
67
Section 7.02.
Prese rvation of Information; Communications to Holders
68
Section 7.03.
Reports by Trustee
68
Section 7.04.
Reports by Company
68
 
ARTICLE 8
Consolidation, Amalgamations, Merger and Sales
     
Section 8.01.
Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certai n Terms
69
Section 8.02.
Successor Person Substituted for Company
70
Section 8.03.
Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
70
Section 8.04.
Successor Person Substituted for Guarantor
71
 
ARTICLE 9
Supplemental Indentures
     
Sectio n 9.01.
Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
72
Section 9.02.
Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders
73
Section 9.03.
Execution of Supplemental Indentures
74
Section 9.04.
Effect of Supplemental Indentures
75
Section 9.05 .
Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
75
Section 9.06.
Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
75
Section 9.07.
Notice of Supplemental Indenture
75
 
ARTICLE 10
Covenants
     
Section 10.01.
Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest a nd Additional Amounts
75
Section 10.02.
Maintenance of Office or Agency
76
Section 10.03.
Money for Securities Payments To Be Held in Trust
77
Section 10.04.
[Reserved]
79
Section 10.05.
Organizational Existence
79
Section 10.06.
Waiver of C ertain Covenants
79
Section 10.07.
Company and Guarantor s Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults
79
 
 
iii

 
 
Section 10.08.
Calculation of Original Issue Discount
80
 
ARTICLE 11
Redemption of Securities
     
Section 11.01.
Applicability of Article
80
Section 11.02.
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
81
Section 11.03.
Selection by Trustee of Securities To Be Redeemed
81
Section 11.04.
Notice of Redemption
82
Section 11.05.
Deposit of Redemption Price
83
Section 11.06.
Secur ities Payable on Redemption Date
83
Section 11.07.
Securities Redeemed in Part
84
 
ARTICLE 12
Sinking Funds
     
Section 12.01.
Applicability of Article
85
Section 12.02.
Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
85
Section 12.03.
R edemption of Securities for Sinking Fund
86
 
ARTICLE 13
Repayment at the Option of Holders
     
Section 13.01.
Applicability of Article
86
 
ARTICLE 14
Securities in Foreign Currencies
     
Section 14.01.
Applicability of Article
87
 
ARTICLE 15
Mee tings of Holders of Securities
     
Section 15.01.
Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called
87
Section 15.02.
Call, Notice and Place of Meetings
88
Section 15.03.
Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings
88
Section 15.04.
Quorum; Action
88
Section 1 5.05.
Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings
89
Section 15.06.
Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings
90
 
ARTICLE 16
Guarantee
     
Section 16.01.
The Guarantee
91
Section 16.02.
Ranking
91

 
 
iv

 
 

INDENTURE, da ted as of March 15 , 2010 (the Indenture ), among PARTNERRE   FINANCE B LLC , a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (hereinafter called the Company ), having its principal executive office located at One Greenwich Plaza, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830-6352, PARTNERRE LTD., a company duly organized and existing under the laws of Bermuda (hereinafter called the Guarantor ), having its principal executive   office located at 9 0 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08 , Bermuda, and The Bank of New York Mellon , a New York banking corporation (hereinafter called the Trustee ), having its Corporate Trust Office located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8W , New York, New York 10 286 .
 
RECITALS
 
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its senior unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter called the Securities ), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest,   to mature at such time or times, to be issued in one or more series and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.
 
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessar y to make this I ndenture a valid, legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
 
For value received, the Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of the Guarantee and the indemnity provided for herein. All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid , legally binding agreement of the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
 
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indentu re Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, T HIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
 
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of any series thereof and any Coupons (as herein defined) as follows:
 
 

 
 
ARTICLE 1
Definitions a nd Other Provisions o f General Application
 
Section 1.01   .  Definitions.   Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, or unless the context otherwise req uires, for all purposes of this Indenture:
 
(a)   the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;
 
(b)   all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, eithe r directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
 
(c)   all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the terms generally accepted accounting principles or   GAAP with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall   mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the Unite d States of America at the date or time of such computation;
 
(d)   the words herein ,   hereof ,   hereto and hereunder and other   words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and
 
(e)   th e word or is always used inclusively (for example, the phrase   A or B means A or B or both , not either A or B but not both ).
 
Certain terms used principally in certain Articles hereof are defined in those Articles.
 
Act , when used with respect to an y Holders, has the meaning specified in   Section 1.04 .
 
Additional Amounts means any additional amounts which are required by any Security, under circumstances specified in the terms of such Security , to be paid by the Company or the Guarantor in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified therein and which are owing to such Holders.
 
Affiliate of any specified Person means any other Person directly or   indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, control , when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, di rectly or indirectly, whether through
 
 
2

 
 
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms controlling and controlled have the meanings correlative to   the foregoing.
 
Authenticating Agent means any Person authorized by the Trust ee pursuant   to Section 6.11 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.
 
Authorized Newspaper means a newspaper, in an official language of the   place of publication or in the English langu age, customarily published on each day that is a Business Day in the place of publication, whether or not published on days that are not Business Days in the place of publication, and of general circulation in each place in connection with which the term i s used or in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be made in the same or in different newspapers in the same city meeting the foregoing r equirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the place of publication.
 
Authorized Officer means, when used with respect to the Company, the   Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the President, a Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Chief Investment Officer, the Chief Operations Officer, th e Chief Accounting Officer, the General Counsel, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company .
 
Bearer Security means any Security in the form esta blished pursuant to   Section 2.01 which is payable to bearer.
 
Board of Directors means (i) the board of directors of the Company or, if none, of the sole member of the Company or any   committee of that board or (ii) any authori zed officers of the Company, in each case that are duly authorized to act generally or in any particular respect for the Company hereunder .
 
Board Resolution means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by   the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company (or its sole member) or the Guarantor, as applicable, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors or the Guarantor s Board of Directors, as the case may be, and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, delivered to the Trustee.
 
Business Day , with respect to any Place of Payment or other location,   means, unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01 , any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in such Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.
 
Capital Stock of any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights   to purchase, warrants, option s, participations or other equivalents of or interests in
 
 
3

 
 
(however designated) equity of such Person, including Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.
 
Capitalized Lease Obligation means an obligation under a leas e that is   required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation determined i n accordance with such principles.
 
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to   time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, i f at any time after the execution of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
 
Common Stock in respect of any Corporation means Capital Stock of any   class or classes (however designated) which has no preference as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Corporation, and which is not subject to redemption by such Corporation.
 
Company means the Person named as the Company in the first paragraph of   this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions   of this Indenture, and thereafter Company shall mean such successor Person, and any other obligor upon the Securities.
 
Company Request and Company Order mean, respectively, a written request   or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer, and delivered to the Trustee.
 
Conversion Event means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency   both by the government of the country or the confederation which issued such Foreign Currency and for the settlement of transactions by a central bank or othe r public institutions of or within the international banking community or (ii) any currency unit or composite currency for the purposes for which it was established.
 
Corporate Trust Office means the principal corporate trust office of the   Trustee at whic h at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at The Bank of New York Mellon , 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8W, New York, New York 10286 , Attention: Corp orate Trust Administration or at any other time at such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the parties hereto or at the principal corporate trust office of any
 
 
4

 
 
successor trustee as to which such successor trustee may notify the parties hereto in writing.
 
Corporation includes corporations, limited liability companies,   incorporated associations, companies and business trusts.
 
Coupon means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.
 
Currency , with respect to any payment, deposit or other transfer in   respect of the principal of or any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security, means Dollars or the Foreign Currency, as the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or oth er transfer is required to be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and, with respect to any other payment, deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms hereof or such Security, means Dollars.
 
CUSIP number means the alp hanumeric designation assigned to a Security by   Standard & Poor s Ratings Service, CUSIP Service Bureau.
 
Defaulted Interest has the meaning specified in Section 3.07 .
 
Dollars or $ means a dollar or other equivalent unit o f legal tender   for payment of public or private debts in the United States of America .
 
Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 5.01 .
 
Foreign Currency means any currency, currency unit or composite currency,   in cluding, without limitation, the euro, issued by the government of one or more countries other than the United States of America or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments.
 
Government Obligations means securities which are (i) direct obligations   of the United States of America or the other government or governments or confederation or association of governments which issued the Foreign Currency in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Security or any Addition al Amounts in respect thereof shall be payable, in each case where the payment or payments thereunder are support ed by the full faith and credit of such government or governments or confederation or association of governments or (ii) obligations of a Pers o n controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or such other government or governments or confederation or association of governments, in each case where the timely payment or payments thereunder a r e unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America or such other government or governments or confederation or association of governments, and which, in the case of (i) or (ii), are not callable or redeemabl e at the option of the issuer or issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository
 
 
5

 
 
receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount   with respect to any such Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the hol der of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of or other amount with respect to the Government Obligation evidenced by such depository r eceipt.
 
Guarantee means the unconditional guarantee of the payment of the   principal of, any premium or interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities by the Guarantor, as more fully set forth in the Senior Debt Securities Guarante e Agreement.
 
Guarantor means the Person named as the Guarantor in the first   paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter Guarantor shall mean such successor Person.
 
Guarantor s Board of Directors means the board of directors of the   Guarantor or any committee of that board duly authorized to act generally or in any particular respect for the Guarantor hereunder.
 
Guarantor s Officer s Certificate   means a certificate signed by the   Chairman of the Guarantor s Board of Directors, a Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer , the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the Chief Legal Counsel , the Secretary or the Assistant Secretary of the Guarantor, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.
 
Guarantor Request means a written request signed in the name of the   Guarantor by the Chairman of the Guarantor s Board of Dir ectors, a Vice Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer , the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the Chief Legal Counsel , the Secretary or the Assistant Secretary of the Guarantor, and delivered to the Trustee.
 
Holder , in the case of any Registered Security, means the Person in whose   name such Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case of any Coupon, means the bearer thereof.
 
Indebtedness means, with respect to any Person, (i) the principal of and   any premium and interest on (a) indebtedness of such Person for money borrowed and (b) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar
 
 
6

 
 
instruments for the payment of which such Person is r esponsible or liable; (ii) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (iii) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention a greement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker s acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obli gations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described in (i) through (iii) above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and t o the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); (v) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) t hrough (iv) of other Persons and all dividends of other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the amount thereof being deemed to be the lesser of the stated recourse, if l imited, and the amount of the obligation or dividends of the other Person, (vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (v) of other Persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such obligation   is assumed by such Person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured; and (vii) any amendments, modifications, refundings, renewals or extensions of any i ndebtedness or obligation described as Indebtedness in clauses (i) through (vi) above.
 
Indenture means this instrument as it may from time to time be   supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the appli cable provisions hereof and, with respect to any Security, by the terms and provisions of such Security and any Coupon appertaining thereto established pursuant to Section 3.01 (as such terms and provisions may be amended pursu ant to the applicable provisions hereof).
 
Independent Public Accountants means accountants or a firm of accountants   that, with respect to the Company, the Guarantor and any other obligor under the Securities or the Coupons, are independent public account ants within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder, who may be the independent public accountants regularly retained by the Company or the Guarantor or who may be other   independent public accountants. Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any Opinion of Counsel as to the interpretation of any legal matters relating to this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder.
 
Indexed Security me ans a Security the terms of which provide that the   principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity or upon acceleration pursuant
 
 
7

 
 
to Section 5.02 may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuanc e.
 
interest , on the Security of any series (i) with respect to any Original   Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity and (ii) when used with respect to a Security which provides for the payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of such Security , includes such Additional Amounts.
 
Interest Payment Date , with respect to any Security, means the Stated   Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
 
Judgment Curre ncy has the meaning specified in Section 1.16 .
 
Local Business Day has the meaning specified in Section 4.02(e) .
 
Maturity , with respect to any Security, means the date on which the   principal of such Security or an installme nt of principal becomes due and payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or repurchase, notice of option to elect repay m ent or otherwise, and includes any Redemption Date and the date of any required repurchase or repayment.
 
New York Banking Day has the meaning specified in Section 1.16 .
 
Office or Agency , with respect to any Securities, means an office or   agency of th e Company maintained or designated as a Place of Payment for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.02 or any other office or agency of the Company maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 10.02 or, to the extent designated or required by Section 10.02 in lieu of such office or agency, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
 
Officers Certificate means a certificate signed by two Authorized   Of ficers, at least one of which is a principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer, that complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.
 
Opinion of Counsel means a writ ten opinion of counsel, who may be an   employee of or counsel for the Company or other counsel, that, if required by the Trust Indenture Act, complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Original Issue Discount Security mea ns a Security issued pursuant to this   Indenture or the related Series Authorization which provides for declaration
 
 
8

 
 
of an amount less than the principal face amount thereof to be due and payable upon acceleration pursuant to Sect ion 5.02 .
 
Outstanding , when used with respect to any Securities, means, as of the   date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
 
(a)             any such Security theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or the   Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar   for cancellation;
 
(b)             any such Security for whose payment at the Maturity thereof money   in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited pursuant hereto   (other than purs uant to Section 4.02 ) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent   (other than the Company or the Guarantor) in trust or set aside and   segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own, or   authorize the Guarantor to act as, Paying Agent) for the Holders of   such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided , that, if   such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly   given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfac tory to the   Trustee has been made;
 
(c)             any such Security with respect to which the Company or the   Guarantor has effected defeasance pursuant to the terms hereof, except to   the extent provided in Section 4.02 ;
 
(d)             any such Secur ity which has been paid pursuant to Section 3.06 or   in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been   authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless there shall   have been presented to the Trustee pr oof satisfactory to it that such   Security is held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Security is a   valid obligation of the Company; and
 
(e)             any such Security converted or exchanged as contemplated by this   Indenture into Common Stock of the Compan y or other securities of the   Guarantor or another issuer, if the terms of such Security provide for such   conversion or exchange pursuant to Section 3.01 ;
 
provided , however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisi te   principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand,   authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are   present at a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the   principal amount of any Indexed Se curity that may be counted in making such   determination and that shall be deemed Outstanding for such purposes shall   be equal to the principal amount of such Indexed Security at original   issuance, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the   related Series Authorization, and (ii) the principal amount of a Security   denominated in a Foreign Currency shall be the
 
 
9

 
 
Dollar equivalent,   determined on the date of original issuance of such Security, of the   principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security,   the Dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of   the then current principal amount) of such Security, unless otherwise   provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series   Authorization , and (iii) Securities owned by the Company, the Guarantor or   any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the   Guarantor or such other obligor, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be   Outstanding, except that, in determining whe ther the Trustee shall be   protected in making any such determination or relying upon any such   request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only   Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be   so owned sha ll be so disregarded. Securities so owned which shall have been   pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee   establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee (A) the pledgee s right so   to act with respect to such Securities and (B) tha t the pledgee is not the   Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any   Coupons appertaining thereto or an Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor   or such other obligor.
 
Paying Agent means any Person authorized by the Company to p ay the   principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the Company.
 
Person means any individual, Corporation, partnership, joint venture,   joint-stock company, limited liabili ty company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
 
Place of Payment , with respect to any Security, means the place or places   where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any Additiona l Amounts with respect to such Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization.
 
Predecessor Security of any particular Security means every previous   Security evidencing all or a portion of the same In debtedness as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.06 in exchange for or in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stole n Security or any Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same Indebtedness as the lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or st o len Coupon appertains.
 
Preferred Stock in respect of any Corporation means Capital Stock of any   class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Corporation, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Corporation.
 
 
10

 
 
principal means, as of any date of determination with respect to the   Securities of any series, (i) in the case of an Original Issue Disc ount Security or an Indexed Security, the amount due and payable with respect to principal upon an acceleration thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 at such time and (ii) in all other cases, par or the stated face amount of the rel ated Security.
 
Redemption Date , with respect to any Security or portion thereof to be   redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization.
 
Redemption Price , with respect to any Securit y or portion thereof to be   redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed as determined by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, exclusive of accrued interest and any Additional Amounts with respect to accrued interest .
 
Registered Security means any Security established pursuant to Section 2.01 which is registered in a Security Register.
 
Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Registered Security   on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if any, specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization as the Regular Record Date .
 
Required Currency has the meaning specified in Section 1.16 .
 
Responsible Officer   shall mean, when used with re spect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily per f orms functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
 
Security or Securities means any note or notes, bond or bonds,   debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of Indebtedness, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture; provided , however , that, if at any time there is more than one Person acting as Trustee under this Indenture, Securities, with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, exclusive, however, of Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.
 
Security Register and Security Registrar have the respective meanings   specified in Section 3.05 .
 
 
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Senior   Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement mean s the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A.
 
Series Authorization means, with respect to any series or class of   Securities, (i) a Board Resolution and Officers Certificate or (ii) one or more indentures supplemental her eto, establishing such series or class of Securities and setting forth the terms thereof, including, in either case, a form of note or notes representing such Securities.
 
Special Record Date for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on any   Registered Sec urity means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 3.07 .
 
Stated Maturity , with respect to any Security or any installment of   principal thereof or interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, means the date established by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due and payable.
 
Subsidia ry means, in respect of any Person, any Corporation, limited or   general partnership or other business entity of which at the time of determination more than 50% of the voting power of the shares of its Capital Stock or other interests (including partnersh ip interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such Person, (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiari e s of such Person or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
 
Trust Indenture Act means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended,   and any reference herein to the Trust Indenture Act or a particular provision thereof shall mean such Act or provisi on, as the case may be, as amended or replaced from time to time or as supplemented from time to time by rules or regulations adopted by the Commission under or in furtherance of the purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be.
 
Trustee means th e Person named as the Trustee in the first paragraph of   this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such with respect to one or more series of Securities pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter Trustee sh all mean each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder; provided , however , that if at any time there   is more than one such Person, Trustee shall mean each such Person and as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with resp ect to the Securities of such series.
 
 
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United States , except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this   Indenture or any Series Authorization, means the United States of America (including the states thereof and the District of Columbia ), its territorie s and possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.
 
U.S. Depository or Depository means, with respect to any Security   issuable or issued in the form of one or more global Securities, the Person designated as U.S. Depository or Depository by the Company in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, if so p rovided with respect to any Security, any successor to such Person. If at any time there is more than one such Person, U.S. Depository or Depository shall mean, with respect to any Securities, the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities.
 
Vice President , when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee,   means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title Vice President.
 
Section 1.02   .   Compliance Certificates and Opinions.     Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, such action is authorized or permitted by this Ind enture and that all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents or any of them is specifically required by any provision of this Indent u re relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
 
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
 
(a)   a statement th at the individual signing such certificate   or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions   herein relating thereto;
 
(b)   a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the   examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions   co ntained in such certificate or opinion are based;
 
(c)   a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he   has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable   him to express an informed
 
 
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opinion as to whether or not such condition   or covenan t has been complied with; and
 
(d)   a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
 
Section 1.03   .   Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.     In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify o r give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
 
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or the Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, provided that such officer, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based is erroneous. Any such Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or the Guaranto r stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, provided that such counsel, after reasonable inquiry, has no reason to believe and does not believe that the certif icate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
 
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture or any Security, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
 
Section 1.04   .   Acts of Holders.     (a)   Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be g iven or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. If, but only if, Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer S e curities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series may, alternatively,   be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance   with the provisions of
 
 
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Article 15 , or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or bot h are received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company or the Guarantor. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein somet i mes referred to as the Act of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall b e sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and   (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company, the Guarantor and any agent of the Trustee, the Company or the Guarantor, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.06 .
 
(b)   Without limiting the generality of this Section 1.04 , unless otherwise p rovided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, a Holder, including a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, author i zation, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization to be made, given or taken by Holders, and a U.S. Depository that is a Holder of a global Security may provide its proxy o r proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security through such U.S. Depository s standing instructions and customary practices.
 
(c)   The Company shall fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owne rs of interest in any permanent global Security held by a U.S. Depository entitled under the procedures of such U.S. Depository to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, c onsent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and o nly such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, dire c tion, notice, consent, waiver or other Act shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date.
 
(d)   The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing referred to in this Section 1.04 may be proved in any reasonable manner; and the Trustee may in any instance require further proof, including written proof, with respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.
 
 
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(e)   The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.
 
(f)   The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities he ld by any Person, and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depo s itary reasonably acceptable to the Company, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Company and the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited t o it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Comp a ny may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (i)   another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, or (ii) such Bearer Security is produced to the Trustee by some other Person, or (iii) such Bearer   Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (iv) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by the Person so executing such instrument or writing and the date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee deem sufficient.
 
(g)   If the Comp any shall solicit from the Holders of any Registered Securities any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not obligated to), by Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date   for the determination of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consen t , waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of Registered Securities of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the r e quisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such recor d date; provided that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders of Registered Securities shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after the record date .
 
(h)   Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder
 
 
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of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such Act is made upon such Security.
 
Section 1.05   .   Notices,   e tc .     Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
 
(a)   the Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
 
(b)   the Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwis e herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of its Treasurer, with a copy to the attention of its General Counsel, at the address of its principal office specified in the fi r st paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
 
Section 1.06   .   Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.     Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Serie s Authorization, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of any event,
 
(a)   such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Register ed Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice; and
 
(b)   such notice shall be sufficiently given to Hold ers of Bearer Securities, if any, if published in an Authorized Newspaper in The City of New York and, if such Securities are then listed on any stock exchange outside the United States, in an Authorized Newspaper in such city as the Company shall advise t he Trustee in writing that such stock exchange so requires, on a Business Day at least twice, the first such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date and the second such publication not later than the latest date prescribed for the giving of s u ch notice.
 
In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of
 
 
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suc h notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been   duly given or provided. In the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall c o nstitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
 
In case by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holde rs of Bearer Securities as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither failure to give not ice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any notice mailed to Holders of Registered Securities as provided above.
 
Where this Indenture provides for noti ce in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders of Securities shall be filed in wr i ting with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
 
Section 1.07   .   Language of Notices.     Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that, if the   Company so elects, any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication.
 
Section 1.08   .   Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.     If any provision hereof li mits, qualifies or conflicts with any duties under any required provision of the Trust Indenture Act imposed hereon by Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control.
 
Section 1.09   .   Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.     The Article and Section head ings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
 
Section 1.10   .   Successors and Assigns.     All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so express ed or not.
 
 
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Section 1.11   .   Separability Clause.     In case any provision in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or im paired thereby.
 
Section 1.12   .   Benefits of Indenture.     Nothing in this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, any Authenticating Agent and their succ essors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or Coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
 
Section 1.13   .   Governing Law.     This Indenture, the Securities and any Coupons shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made or instruments entered into and, in each case, performed in said state.
 
Section 1.14   .   Non-Business Days.     Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authoriza tion, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Security, or the last date on which a Holder has the right to convert or exchange Securities of a series that are convertible or exchangeable, shall not be a Business Da y at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, any Security or any Coupon other than a provision in any Security or Coupon that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu hereof) payment need not be   made at such Place of Payment on such date, and such Securities need not be converted or exchanged on such date but such payment may be made, and   such Securities may be converted or exchanged, on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity or on such last day for conversion or exchange, and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable on such date or at such time for th e period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Maturity or last day for conversion or exchange, as the case may be, to such next succeeding Business Day.
 
Section 1.15   .   Counterparts.     This Indenture may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be an original and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
Section 1.16   .   Judgment Currency.     The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a)   if for the purpose of o btaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of, or premium or interest, if any, or Additional Amounts , if any, on the Securities of any series (the Required Currency ) into a currency in which a judgme nt will be   rendered (the Judgment Currency ), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate   at which in accordance with normal banking
 
 
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procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the requisite amount of the Required Currency with the Judgm ent Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or sa tisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause (a) ), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall r esult in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recover ing in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other su m due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, New York Banking Day means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a   legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
 
Section 1.17   .   No Security Interest Created.     Nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legi slation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect in any jurisdiction where property of the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be located.
 
Section 1.18   .   Limitation on Individual Liability.     No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Company, either directly or through th e Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligation s, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, shareholders, officers or directors, as such, of the Company, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized,   or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability of every name and nature, either at common law or in equity or by constitut i on or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or ag r eements contained in this Indenture or in any Security or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a
 
 
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condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of such Security.
 
Section 1.19   .   Submission to Jurisdi ction.     The Company agrees that any judicial proceedings instituted in relation to any matter arising under this Indenture, the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be brought in any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in th e Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York to the extent that such court has subject matter jurisdiction over the controversy, and, by execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company hereby irrevocably accepts, generally and unconditiona l ly, the jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts, acknowledges their competence and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered in such proceeding. The Company also irrevocably and unconditionally waives for the benefit of the Trustee and the Hold e rs of the Securities and Coupons any immunity from jurisdiction and any immunity from legal process (whether through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in the aid of execution, execution or otherwise) in respect of this Indenture.   The Company hereby irrevocably designates and appoints , for the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and Coupons for the term of this Indenture , PartnerRe U.S. Corporation, One Greenwich Plaza, Greenwich, CT 06830-6352, as its agent to receive on its behalf service of all process (with a copy of all such service of process to be delivered to the Company pursuant to Section 1.05 and to Davis Polk & Wardwell, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention:   Ethan T. James, Esq. ) brought against it with respect to any such proceeding in any such court in The City of New York, such service being hereby acknowledged by the Company to be effective and binding service on it in every respect whether or not the Co mpany shall then be doing or shall have at any time done business in New York. Such appointment shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Securities or Coupons or the obligations of the Company hereunder remain outstanding, or until the appointment of a s uccessor by the Company located in New York or Connecticut and such successor s acceptance of such appointment. Upon such acceptance, the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of such successor. The Company further agrees for the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and the Coupons to take any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of P artnerRe U.S. Corporation as its agent in full force and effect so long as any of the Securities or Coupons or the obligations of the Company hereunder shall be outstanding. The Trustee shall not be obligated and shall have no responsibility with respect t o any failure by the Company to take any such action. Nothing   herein shall affect the right to serve process in any other manner permitted by any law or limit the right of the Trustee or any Holder to institute proceedings against the Company in the courts of any other jurisdiction or jurisdictions.
 

 
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Section 1.20   .  Waiver Of Jury Trial.   EACH OF THE COMPANY , THE GUARANTOR AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEED ING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE.
 
Section 1.21   .  Force Majeure.   In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communi c ations or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstance s .
 
 
ARTICLE 2
Securities Forms
 
Section 2.01   .   Forms Generally.     Each Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon and temporary or permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in the form established by or pursuant to the related Series Authorization, sha ll have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or   other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security or Coupon as evidenced by their execution of such Security or Coupon.
 
Unless otherwise provid ed in or pursuant to the related Series Authorization, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons and shall not be issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
 
Definitive Securities and definitive Coupons shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities or Coupons, as evidenced by   their execution of such Securities or Coupons.
 
Section 2.02   .   Form of Trustee s Certificate of Authentication.     Subject to Section 6.11 , the Trustee s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
 
 
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This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON , as Trustee
 
By:______________________________
      Authorized Officer
 
Dated: _____________
 
Section 2.03   .   Securities in Global Form.     Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to the related Series Authorization, the Securities of a series shall not be issuable in temporary or permanent global form. If Securities of a series shall be issuable in global form, any such Security may provide that i t or any number of such Securities shall represent the aggregate amount of all Outstanding Securities of such series (or such lesser amount as is permitted by the terms thereof) from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate am o unt of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights   of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.03 or Section 3.04 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.03 and, if applicable, Section 3.04 , the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver, in each case at the Company s expense, any Security in permanent global form in the manner and upon written instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to Section 3.03 or Section 3.04 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form shall be in writing and, with respect to matters set forth in this Secti on 2.03 , need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.
 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.07 , unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to th e related Series Authorization, payment of principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in respect of, any Security in temporary or permanent global form shall be made to the Person or Persons specified therein.
 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.08 and except as provided in the preceding paragraph, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall treat as the Holder of such principal amount of Outstanding Securities re presented by a global Security (i) in the case of a global Security in registered form, the Holder of such global Security in registered form, or (ii) in
 
 
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the case of a global Security in bearer form, the Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 3.01 .
 
 
ARTICLE 3
The Securities
 
Section 3.01   .   Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.     The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more se ries. With respect to any Securities to be authenticated and delivered hereunder, there shall be established in the related Series Authorization, the following:
 
(a)   the title of such Securities and the series in which such Securities shall be included;
 
(b)   any lim it upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such title or the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or i n exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 3.04 , Section 3.05 , Section 3.06 , Section 9.05 or Section 11.07 , upon repayment in part of any Registered Security of such series pursuant to Article 13 , upon surrender in part of any Registered Security for conversion into Common Stock of the Company or e xchange for other securities pursuant to its terms, or pursuant to or as contemplated by the terms of such Securities);
 
(c)   if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered Securities, as Bearer Securities or alternatively as Bearer Securities and Registere d Securities, and whether the Bearer Securities are to be issuable with Coupons, without Coupons or both, and any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of the Bearer Securities and the terms, if any, upon which Bearer Securities may be ex c hanged for Registered Securities and vice versa;
 
(d)   if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form, when any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and (i)   whether such Securities are to be issued in temporary or permane nt global form or both, (ii) whether beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange such interests for definitive Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any authorized form and denomination, and the circu mstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner specified in Section 3.05 , and (iii) the name of the Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, with respect to any such globa l Security;
 
 
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(e)   if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities or in global form, the date as of which any such Bearer Security or global Security shall be dated (if other than the date of original issuance of the first of such Securities to be issued);
 
(f)   if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer Securities, whether interest in respect of any portion of a temporary Bearer Security in global form payable in respect of an Interest Payment Date therefor prior to the exchange, if any, of such temporary Bearer Security for definitive Securities shall be paid to any clearing organization with respect to the portion of such temporary Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions (including any certifica t ion requirements) upon which any such interest payment received by a clearing organization will be credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date;
 
(g)   the date or dates, or the method or methods, if any, by which such date o r dates shall be determined, on which the principal of such Securities is payable;
 
(h)   the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest, if any, or the method or methods, if any, by which such rate or rates are to be determined, the date or dates , if any, from which such interest shall accrue or the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined, the Interest Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable on a cash basis and the Regular Record Date, if   any, for the interest payable on Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts on such Securities or any of them shall be payable, the notice, if any, to Holders   regarding the determination of i nterest on a floating rate Security and the manner of giving such notice, and the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months;
 
(i)   if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the place or places where the principal of, any premium and interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities shall be payable, any of such Securities that are Registered Securities may be surrendered for registration of t ransfer or exchange, any of such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be served, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any intere s t payment or Additional Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date, will be paid and the manner in which any principal of or premium, if any, on any global Security will be paid;
 
(j)   whether any of such Securities are to be redeemable at the opti on of the Company and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which
 
 
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such Securities may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;
 
(k)   whe ther the Company is obligated to redeem or purchase any of such Securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option of any Holder thereof and, if so, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, the price or p rices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and any provisions for the remarketing of such Securities so redeemed or purchased;
 
(l)   the denominat ions in which any of such Securities that are Registered Securities shall be issuable if other than denominations of $ 2 ,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 , and the denominations in which any of such Securities that are Bearer Securities shall be issuable if other than the denomination of $5,000;
 
(m)   whether the Securities of the series will be convertible into and/or exchangeable for other securities, whether or not issued by the Company, and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, and any deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture to permit or to facilitate the issuance of such convertible or exchangeable Securities or the administration thereof;
 
(n)   if other than the principal face a mount thereof, the portion of the par or stated face amount of any of such Securities that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.02 or the method by which such portion i s to be determined or, in the case of Indexed Securities, the portion of the principal face amount that shall be payable upon Stated Maturity or the method by which such portion is to be determined;
 
(o)   if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency in which paym ent of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities shall be payable;
 
(p)   if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any of such Securities are to b e payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in Dollars or in a Foreign Currency other than that in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, and the othe r terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the Currency in which such Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or any of them are to be   paid pursuant to such election, and any deletions from or modifications of or additions to the terms of this Indenture to provide for or to facilitate the
 
 
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issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or   otherwise, in a Foreign Currency;
 
(q)   whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method or methods (which i ndex, formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation, on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity securities, equity indices or other indices), and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which and the manner in which such amounts shall be   determined and paid or payable;
 
(r)   any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants of the Company with respect to any of such Securities, whether or not such Events of Default or covenants are consistent with the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;
 
(s)   whether either or both of Section 4.02(b) relating to defeasance or Section 4.02(c) relating to covenant defeasance shall not be applicable to the Securiti es of such series, or any covenants in addition to those specified in Section 4.02(c) relating to the Securities of such series which shall be subject to covenant defeasance, and any deletions from, or modifications or addition s to, the provisions of Article 4 in respect of the Securities of such series;
 
(t)   the form or forms of the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, if different from the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement contemplated h ereby and defined herein;
 
(u)   whether any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Securities to be authenticated and delivered;
 
(v)   if any of such Securities are to be issuable in global form and are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, d o cuments or conditions;
 
(w)   if there is more than one Trustee, the identity of the Trustee and, if not the Trustee, the identity of each Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; and
 
(x)   any other terms of such Securi ties and any other deletions from or modifications or additions to this Indenture in respect of such Securities.
 
If any terms or provisions set forth in the related Series Authorization pursuant to this Section 3.01 conflict or are otherwise inconsistent with other
 
 
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terms or provisions set forth in this   Indenture (regardless of whether this Indenture otherwise provides that such other terms or provisions are subject to the provisions of the related Series Authorization), the term s and provisions of the related Series Authorization shall control.
 
All Securities of any one series and all Coupons, if any, appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except as to Currency of payments due thereunder , denomination and the rate of interest thereon, or method of determining the rate of interest, if any, Maturity, and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to the Board Res o lution and set forth in the Officers Certificate or in any indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pertaining to such series of Securities. The terms of the Securities of any series may provide, without limitation, that the Securities shall be authent icated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon written order of persons designated in the Officers Certificate or supplemental indenture and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officers Certif icate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities of such series as are specified in such Officers Certificate or supplemental indenture. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, u nless otherwise so provided, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of such series of Securities.
 
If any of the terms of the Securities of any series shall be established by action ta ken by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Board Resolution shall be delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officers Certificate setting forth the terms of such series.
 
Section 3.02   .   Currency; Denominations.     Unless otherwise provided in or p ursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture o r the related Series Authorization, Registered Securities denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in denominations of $ 2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 , and the Bearer Securities denominated in Dollars shall be iss uable in the denomination of $5,000. Securities not denominated in Dollars shall be issuable in such denominations as are established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization.
 
Section 3.03   .   Execution, Authen tication, Delivery and Dating.     Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer.   Coupons , if any, shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company. The sign ature of any of these
 
 
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officers on the Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto may be manual or facsimile.
 
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper offic ers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices   prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons or did not hold such offices at the date of original is suance of such Securities or Coupons.
 
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company, to the Trustee for auth entication and, provided that the Board Resolution and Officers Certificate or supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to in Section 3.01 and a Company Order for the authentication and del ivery of such Securities have been delivered to the Trustee, the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order and subject to the provisions hereof and of such Securities shall authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, an d accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Trustee shall be provided with , and (subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be ful ly protected in, and may conclusively rely upon,
 
(a)   an Opinion or Opinions of Counsel that comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act; and
 
(b)   an Officers Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution, authentication and delivery of such Securities and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto, have been complied with and that, to the best knowledge of the Persons executing such certificate, no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time would become, an Event of Default with respec t to any of the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
If all the Securities of any series are not to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers Certificate at the time of issuance of each S ecurity, but such opinion and certificate, with appropriate modifications, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series. After any such first delivery, any separate written request by an Authorized Officer of t h e Company or any person designated in writing by an Authorized Officer that the Trustee authenticate and deliver Securities of such series for original issue will be deemed to be a certification by the Company that all conditions precedent provided for in   this Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to have been complied with.
 
 
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The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate or to cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities, nor will it be liable for i ts refusal to authenticate or cause an Authenticating Agent to authenticate any Securities, if the issue of such Securities will affect the Trustee s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or may expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders or others.
 
Each Registered Security shall be da ted the date of its authentication. Each Bearer Security and any Bearer Security in global form shall be dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to the related Series Authorization.
 
No Security or Coupon appertaining thereto shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in Section 2.02 or Section 6.11 executed by or on behalf of the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Except as permitted by Section 3.06 or Section 3.07 , the Trustee shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all Coupons appertaini ng thereto then matured have been detached and cancelled.
 
Section 3.04   .   Temporary Securities.     Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee and, upon Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner provided in Section 3.03 , temporary Securities in lieu thereof which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the defi nitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued, in registered form or, if authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons and with such appropriate insertions,   omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers of the Company executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Such temporary Securities may be in global form.
 
Except in the case of te mporary Securities in global form, which shall be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary Securities are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of de f initive Securities of the same series and containing terms and provisions that are identical to those of any temporary Securities, such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities upon surrender of such temporary Securities a t an Office or Agency for such Securities, without charge to any Holder thereof. Upon surrender
 
 
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for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities (accompanied by any unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto), the Company shall execute and the Trustee u pon Company Order shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and containing identical terms and provisions; provided , however , that no definitive Beare r Security, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided , further , that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization with res p ect to a temporary global Security, until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
 
Section 3.05   .   Registration, Transfer and Exchange.     With respect to the Registered Securities of each series, if any, the Company shall cause to be kept a register (each such register being herein sometimes referred to as the Security   Register ) at an Office or Agency for such series in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of the Registered Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered Securities of such series. Such Office or Agency shall be the Security Registrar for that series of Securities. Unless otherwise specified   in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, the Trustee shall be the initial Security Registrar for each series of Securities. The Company shall have the right to remove and r eplace from time to time the Security Registrar for any series of Securities; provided that no such removal or replacement shall be effective until a successor Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities shall have been appointed by the Co mpany and shall have accepted such appointment by the Company. In the event that the Trustee shall not be or shall cease to be Security Registrar with respect to a series of Securities, it shall have the right to examine the Security Register for such ser i es at all reasonable times. There shall be only one Security Register for each series of Securities.
 
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any Office or Agency for such series, the Company shall execute, an d the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization,   of a like aggregate principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and containing identical terms and provisions.
 
At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of the same series containing identical terms and provisions, in any authorized denominations, and of a like aggregate
 
 
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principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series. Whenever any Registered Securities a re so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Registered Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
 
If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Se ries Authorization, with respect to Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of such series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series containing identical terms, denominated as authorized in or pursuant to t h is Indenture or the related Series Authorization and in the same aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any Office or Agency for such series, with all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default the r eto appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured Coupon or Coupons or matured Coupon or Coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable t o the Company and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing Coupon or Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity a s they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Bearer Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall b e entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided , however , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02 , interest represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such series located outside the United States.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange for a Registered Security of such series and like tenor after the close of business at such Office or Agency on (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the ope n ing of business at such Office or Agency on the related date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the Coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if suc h Coupon is so surrendered with such Bearer Security, such Coupon shall be returned to the Person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed d a te for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but shall be payable only to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
 
 
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If provided in or pu rsuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of such series may be exchanged for Bearer Securities upon such terms and conditions as may be provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or th e related Series Authorization.
 
Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as contemplated by the immediately preceding two paragraphs, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder maki ng the exchange is entitled to receive.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, any global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only if (i) the De pository is at any time unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed in writing, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Tr u stee a Company Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities. If the beneficial owners of interests in a global Security are entitled to e x change such interests for definitive Securities as the result of an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence, then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so e xchanged, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities in such form and denominations as are required by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, and of the same series, containing identical terms and in aggrega t e principal amount equal to the principal amount of such global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such global Security shall be surrendered from time to time by the U.S. Depositor y or such other Depository as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto, and in accordance with instructions given to the Trustee and the U.S. Depository or such other Depository, as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writin g but need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers Certificate or be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, as the Company s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or in part, for definitive Securities as described above without charge. The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for   each portion of such surrendered global Security, a like aggregate principal amount of definit ive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations and of like tenor as the portion of such global Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, in which case th e definitive Securities exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable only in the form in which the Securities are issuable, as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization) shall be in the form of Bearer Securities o r
 
 
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Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof, but subject to the satisfaction of any certification or other requirements to the issuance of Bearer Securities; provided , however , that no such exch anges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before selection of Securities of the same series to be redeemed and ending on the relevant Redemption Date; and provided , further , that (unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization) no Bearer Security delivered in exchange for a portion of a global Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly following any such exchange in part, s u ch global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to such Depository or the U.S. Depository, as the case may be, or such other Depository or U.S. Depository referred to above in accordance with the instructions of the Company referred to above. If a Reg i stered Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a global Security after the close of business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of   business at such Office or Agency on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such Office or Agency on the related proposed date for payment of interest or Defaulted   Interest, as the case may be, interest shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of such Registered Security, but shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for pay m ent, as the case may be, only to the Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
 
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Sec urities shall be the valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt and entitling the Holders thereof to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
 
Every Registered Securi ty presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or redemption shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisf a ctory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
 
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, or redemption of Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge and any other expenses (including fees and expenses of the Trustee) that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exc hange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.04 ,   Section 9.05 or Section 11.07 not involving any transfer.
 
 
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Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, the Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice o f redemption of Securities of like tenor and the same series under Section 11.04 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security selected f or redemption in whole or in part, except in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security selected for redemption except, to the extent provided with respect to such Bear e r Security, that such Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and the same series, provided that such Registered Security shall be immediately surrendered for redemption with written instruction for payment consistent with the provisions of this Indenture or (iv) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms, has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to b e so repaid.
 
Section 3.06   .   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.     If any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated Coupon appertaining to it is surrendered to the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.06 , the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons a p pertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to the surrendered Security.
 
If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or Coupon, and ( ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security or Coupon has been acquired by a protected purchaser, t he Company shall execute and, upon the Company s request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for the Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen C oupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed, lost or stolen, a new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, with Coupons appertaining theret o corresponding to the Coupons, if any, appertaining to such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Sectio n 3.06 , in case any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon has become or is about to
 
 
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become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or Coupon; provided , however , that paymen t of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02 , be payable only at an Office or Agency for such Securities loca ted outside the United States and, unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, any interest on Bearer Securities and any Additional Amounts with respect to such interest shall be payable only upon presen t ation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto.
 
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.06 , the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee and the fees and expenses of the Trustee s counsel) connected therewith.
 
Every new Security, with any Coupons appertaining thereto issued pursuant to this Section 3.06 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall constitute a separate obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and Coupons appertaining thereto or the destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and a l l other Securities of such series and any Coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.
 
The provisions of this Section 3.06 , as amended or supplemented pursuant to this Indenture with respect to particular Securities or generally, sh all be exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons.
 
Section 3.07   .   Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved.     Unl ess otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payabl e, and are punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such int e rest.
 
Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, any interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any Registered Security which shall be payable, but shall not be punctually paid or duly provid ed for, on any Interest Payment Date for such Registered Security
 
 
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(herein called Defaulted Interest ) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the   Holder thereof on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted In terest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in c lause (a) or (b) below:
 
(a)   The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Person in whose name s uch Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed by the Company in the following manner. The Company shall no t ify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on such Registered Security, the Special Record Date therefor and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amoun t of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when so deposited to be h e ld in trust in a segregated trust account pursuant to express written instructions of the Company for the benefit of the Person entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in   this Clause provided. The Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Intere st shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after notification to the Trustee of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall, in the name and at the expense of the Company, ca u se notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the S ecurity Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. If such Defaulted Interest relates to Securities of a series that are issued as Bearer Securities, the Trustee shall, in the name and at the expense of the Company cause a similar n o tice to be published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, but such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special Record Date. Notice of the   proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Registered Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be regis t ered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b) .
 
(b)   The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent w ith the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after written notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, s u ch payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
 
 
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Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization of any particular series pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, at the option of the Company, inter est on Registered Securities that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank locate d in the United States.
 
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 3.05 , each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shal l carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.
 
In the case of any Registered Security of any series that is convertible into or exchangeable for other securities, which Registered Security is co nverted or exchanged after any Regular Record Date and on or prior to the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (other than any Registered Security with respect to which the Stated Maturity is prior to such Interest Payment Date), interest with respect to   which the Stated Maturity is on such Interest Payment Date shall be payable on such Interest Payment Date notwithstanding such conversion or exchange, and such interest (whether or not punctually paid or duly provided for) shall be paid to the Person in w h ose name that Registered Security (or one or more predecessor Registered Securities) is registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the immediately preceding sentence, in the case of any Regis t ered Security which is converted or exchanged, interest with respect to   which the Stated Maturity is after the date of conversion or exchange of such Registered Security shall not be payable.
 
Section 3.08   .   Persons Deemed Owners.     Prior to due presentment of a Registe red Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Registered Security is registered in the Security Register as the owner of such Registered Security for   the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, any premium and (subject to Sections 3.05 and 3.07 ) interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Registered Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Registered Security shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
 
The Company, the T rustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security or the bearer of any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Security or Coupon for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all othe r purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or Coupon shall be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
 
 
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No Holder of any benefic ial interest in any global Security held on its behalf by a Depository shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such global Security, and such Depository may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the Tru s tee as the owner of such global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on acco u nt of beneficial ownership interests of a global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
 
Section 3.09   .   Cancellation.     All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registrati on of transfer, exchange or conversion or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee, and any such Securities and Coupons, as well as Securities and Coupons surrender e d directly to the Trustee for any such purpose, shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acqu i red in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitte d by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization. All cancelled Securities and Coupons held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in its customary manner and the Trustee shall deliver a certificate of such disposition to t he Company upon its written request therefor , unless by a Company Order the Company directs that the cancelled Securities and Coupons be return ed to it.
 
Section 3.10   .   Computation of Interest.     Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the relat ed Series Authorization, interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
 
Section 3.11   .   CUSIP Numbers.     The Company in issuing the Securities may use CUSIP,   CINS and ISIN numbers (if then generally in use), an d the Trustee shall use CUSIP, CINS or ISIN numbers, as the case may be, in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders and no representation shall be made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as c o ntained in any notice of redemption or exchange. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in CUSIP, CINS or ISIN numbers.
 
 
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ARTICLE 4
Satisfaction a nd Discharge o f Indenture
 
Section 4.01   .   Satisfaction and Discharge.     Upon the direction of the Compa ny by a Company Order, this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities specified in such Company Order and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Trustee, on receipt of a Company Order, at the expense of the C ompany, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when
 
(a)   either
 
(i)   all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and   delivered and all Coupons appertaining thereto (other than (A)   Coupons   appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series surrendered in exchange   for Registered Securities of such series and maturing after such exchange   whose surrender is not required or has been waived as provided in Section 3.05 , (B) Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed,   lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.06 , (C) Coupons appertaining to Securit ies of such series called for   redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date whose surrender   has been waived as provided in Section 11.07 , and (D) Securities and   Coupons of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been   deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and   thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided   in Section 10.03 ) have been delivered to the Trustee f or cancellation; or
 
(ii)   all Securities of such series and, in the case of (A) or (B)   below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the   Trustee for cancellation
 
(A)   have become due and payable,
 
(B)   will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within   one year,   or
 
(C)   if redeemable at the option of the Company or pursuant to   the operation of a sinking fund, are to be called for redemption   within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the   giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the   expense, of the Company,
 
and the Company, in the case of (A) , (B) or (C) above , has deposited or   caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such   purpose, money in the Currency in which such Securities are payable in an   amount sufficient to pay
 
 
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and discharge the entire indebtedness on such   Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered   to the Trustee for cancellation, including the principal of, any premium   and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Securities   and any Coupons appertaining thereto (based upon app licable law as in   effect on the date of such deposit), to the date of such deposit (in the   case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity   thereof, as the case may be;
 
(b)   the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payabl e hereunder by the Company with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto; and
 
(c)   the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions pre cedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series have been complied with.
 
In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder, the Trustee shall be required to execute an instrument ack nowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture only if requested to do so with respect to Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other conditions thereto are met.
 
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Inden ture with respect to any series of Securities, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.06 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series under Sections 3.05 , 3.06 , 4.03 , 10.02 and 10.03 , with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to such Securities as contemplated by the terms of such Securities (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(ii) ), and with respect to any rights to convert or exchang e such Securities into Common Stock of the Company or other securities shall survive such satisfaction and discharge .
 
Section 4.02   .   Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.     (a)   Unless pursuant to Section 3.01 , either or both of (i)   defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (b) of this Section 4.02 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series or (ii) covenant defeasance of the Securities of or within a series under clause (c) of this Section 4.02 shall not be applicable with respect to the Securities of such series, then such provisions, tog ether with the other provisions of this Section 4.02 (with such   modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.01 with respect to any Securities), shall be applicable to such Securi ties and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Company may at its option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such
 
 
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Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, elect to have Section 4.02(b) or Section 4.02(c) be applied to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 4.02 .
 
(b)   Upon the Company s exercise of the above o ption applicable to this Section 4.02(b) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Outstanding Securiti es and any Coupons appertaining thereto and under the Guarantee in respect thereof, respectively, on the date the conditions set forth in clause (d) of this Section 4.02 are satisfied (hereinafter, defeasance ). For this purpose, such defeasance means that the   Company or the Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and under the Guar antee in respect thereof, which shall thereafter be deemed to be Outstanding only for the purposes of clause (e) of   this Section 4.02 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clause s (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and under the Guarantee in respect thereof, and this Indenture in sofar as such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Guarantee in respect thereof, are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company and the Guarantor, shall execute proper instruments provided to it acknowledging the same), e xcept for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (i) the rights of Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto to receive, solely from the trust fund described in clause (d) of this Section 4.02 and as more fully set forth in such clause, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto when such payments are due, and any rights of such Holder to convert such Securities into Common Stock of the Company or exchange such Securities for securities of the Guarantor or ano t her issuer, (ii) the obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.05 , 3.06 , 10.0 2 and 10.03 and with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as contemplated by the terms of such Securities (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts payable with respect to such Securities exceed the amount deposited in respect of such Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 4.02(d)(i) below), and with respect to any rights to convert such Securities into Common Stock of the Company or exchange such Se curities for securities of the Guarantor or another issuer, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder including, without limitation, the compensation, reimbursement and indemnities provided in Section 6.06 herein and (iv) this Section 4.02 . The Company may exercise its option under this Section 4.02(b) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option un der clause (c) of this Section 4.02 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto.
 
 
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(c)   Upon the Company s exercise of the option to have this Section 4 .02(c) apply with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company and the Guarantor shall be released from their obligations under any covenant applicable to such Securities specified pursuant to Section 3.01(s) , including any obligation to redeem or repurchase such securities at the option of the Holder thereof, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Guarantee in respect thereof, on and after the date the conditi o ns set forth in   clause (d) of this Section 4.02 are satisfied (hereinafter, covenant   defeasance ), and such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not Out standing for the purposes of any direction,   waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but shall continue to be deemed Outstanding for all other purposes hereunder. For th is purpose, such covenant   defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the Company and the Guarantor may omit to comply with, and shall have no liability in respect of, any term, condition or limi tation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant or obligation, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or obligation or by reason of reference in any such Section o r such other covenant or obligation to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default under Section 5.01 but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto and the Guarantee in respect thereof shall be unaffected thereby.
 
(d)   The following shall be the conditions to application of clause (b) or (c) of this Section 4.02 to any Outstanding Securities of or within a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto and the Guarantee in respect thereof:
 
(i)   The Company or the Guarantor shall irrevocably have depo sited or   caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the   requirements of Section 6.07 who shall agree to comply with the provisions   of this Section 4.02 applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the   purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security   for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities   and any Coupons appertaining thereto, (A)   an amount in Dollar s or in such   Foreign Currency in which such Securities and any Coupons appertaining   thereto are then specified as payable at Stated Maturity, or (B) Government   Obligations applicable to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto   (determin ed on the basis of the Currency in which such Securities and   Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at Stated   Maturity) which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in   respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than   one day before the due date of any payment with respect to such Securities   and any Coupons appertaining thereto, money in
 
 
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an amount, or (C) a   combination thereof, in any case, in an amount, sufficient, without   considera tion of any reinvestment of such principal and interest, in the   opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants   expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to   pay and discharge, and which shall be applie d by the Trustee (or other   qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (y) the principal of (and   premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and any Additional Amounts with   respect to such Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto (based upon   applicable law as in effect on the date of such deposit), such Outstanding   Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto at the Stated Maturity or   Redemption Date of such principal or installment of principal or premium or   interest and (z) any mandatory sinking fund p ayments or analogous payments   applicable to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining   thereto on the days on which such payments are due and payable in   accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities and any   Coupons appert aining thereto and, if applicable, shall have made   irrevocable arrangements   satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption of any Securities to be   redeemed at the option of the Company in connection with such deposit.
 
(ii)   No Event of Default or event which wit h notice or lapse of time or   both would become an Event of Default with respect to such Securities and   any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have occurred and be continuing on   the date of such deposit (after giving effect thereto) and, with respect to   def easance only, no event described in Section 5.01(f) or 5.01(g) at any time   during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it   being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until   the expiration of such period).
 
(iii)   Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a   breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material   agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company is   a party or by which it is bound.
 
(iv)   In the case of an election under clause (b) of this Section 4.02   with respect to Registered Securities and any Bearer Securities for which   the Place of Pa yment is within the United States, the Company or the   Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating   that (A)   the Company or the Guarantor has received from the Internal   Revenue Service a letter ruling, or there has been published by the   Internal Revenue Service a Revenue Ruling, or (B) since the date of   execution of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable   United States Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based   thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of such Outstanding   Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will not
 
 
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recognize income,   gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance   and will be subje ct to United States Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same   manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance   had not occurred.
 
(v)   In the case of an election under clause (c) of this Section 4.02   with respect to Registered Securities and any Bearer Securities for which   the Place of Payment is within the United States, the Company or the   Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the   effec t that the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons   appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal   income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be   subject to United States Federa l income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and   at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance   had not occurred.
 
(vi)   With respect to defeasance only, the Company or the Guarantor   shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinio n of Counsel to the effect   that, after the 91st day after the date of deposit, all money and   Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to   Section 3.01 ) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited or c aused to be   deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) pursuant to this   clause (d) to be held in trust will not be subject to recapture or   avoidance as a preference in any case or proceeding (whether voluntary or   involuntary) in respect of the Company or the Guarantor under any Federal   or State bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or   any decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or the Guarantor   issued in connection therewith (for which purpose such Opinion of Counsel   may assume that no Holder is an insider ).
 
(vii)   With respect to defeasance only, the Company and the Guarantor   shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and a   Guarantor s Officer s Certificate as to sol vency and the absence of any   intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Company.
 
(viii)   The Company and the Guarantor shall have delivered to the Trustee   an Officers Certificate and a Guarantor s Officer s Certificate and an   Opinion of Coun sel, each stating that all conditions precedent to the   defeasance or covenant defeasance under clause (b) or (c) of this Section 4.02 (as the case may be) have been comp lied with.
 
(ix)   Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 4.02(d) , such   defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any   additional or substitute terms, conditions or
 
 
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limitations which may be   imp osed on the Company or the Guarantor in connection therewith pursuant to   Section 3.01 .
 
(e)   Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or any Series Authorization, if, after a deposit referred to in Section 4.02(d)(i) has been made, (i)   the Holder of a Security in respect of which such deposit was made is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 3.01 or the terms of such Security to receive payment in a Currency other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.02(d)(i) has been made in respect of such Security, or (ii) a Conversion Event occurs in respect of the Foreign Currency in which the deposit pursuant to Section 4.02(d)(i) has been made, the indebtedness represented by such Security and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be deemed to have been, and will be, fully discharged and satisfied through the paym ent of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to, such Security as the same becomes due out of the proceeds yielded by converting (from time to time as specified below in the case of a ny such election) the amount or other property deposited in respect of such Security into the Currency in which such Security becomes payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event based on (x) in the case of payments made pursuant to clause (i) above, the applicable market exchange rate for such Currency in effect on the second Local Business Day prior to each payment date, or (y) with respect to a Conversion Event, the applicable market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible) at the time of the Conversion Event. Local Business Day means a day on which   commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange) in the principal financial center of the Currency of such payment.
 
The Company and the Guarantor (without duplication) shall pay and indemnify the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 4.02(e) and Section 4.03 , the Trustee ) against any tax, fee or other   charge, imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to this Section 4.02 or the principal or interest received in respect thereof other than any su ch tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto.
 
Anything in this Section 4.02 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall de liver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request, or the Guarantor upon Guarantor   Request, as the case may be, any money or Government Obligations (or other property and any proceeds therefrom) held by it as provided in clause (d)   of this Section 4.02 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amou nt thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect a defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 4.02 .
 
 
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Section 4.03   .   Application of Trust Money.     Subject to the provisions of the last p aragraph of Section 10.03 , all money and Government Obligations (or other property as may be provided pursuant to Section 3.01 ) (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant t o Section 4.01 or 4.02 in respect of any Outstanding Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provi sions of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Secur i ties and any Coupons appertaining thereto of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any; but such money and Government Obligations need not be segregated from other fund s except to the extent required by law.
 
Section 4.04   .   Reinstatement.     If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 4.03 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of a ny order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities of the applicable series shall be revived and reinstated as thou gh no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 4.01 or 4.02 , as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 4.03 ; provided , that, if the Company has made any payment of principal of or interest on the Securities of any series because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to t he rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
 
 
ARTICLE 5
Remedies
 
Section 5.01   .   Events of Default.     Event of Default , wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any   se ries, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or r egulation of any administrative or governmental body), unless such event is specifically deleted or modified in or pursuant to the related Series Authorization:
 
(a)   default in the payment of any interest on any Security of such series, or any Additional Amount s payable with respect thereto, when such interest becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
 
 
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(b)   default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of such seri es, or any Additional Amounts payable with respect thereto, when such principal or premium becomes or such Additional Amounts become due and payable either at their Maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration of acceleration or otherwise; or
 
(c)   default in t he performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company or the Guarantor in this Indenture or the Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or the breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dea l t with or which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certifie d mail, (i)   to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, by the Trustee or (ii) to the Company and the Trustee, or the Guarantor and the Trustee, as the case may be, by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Ou tstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice of Default   hereunder; or
 
(d)   if any event of default as defined in any mortgage, indenture or ins trument under which there may be issued, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any Indebtedness of the Company or the Guarantor for borrowed money (other than Indebtedness which is non-recourse to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be)   shall happen and shall consist of default in the payment of more than $100,000,000 in principal amount of such Indebtedness when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace period) or shall result in such Indebtedness in principal amount in excess of   $100,000,000 becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise become due and payable, and such default shall not be cured or waived or such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled within a period of 30 days a fter there shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, (i) to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, by the Trustee or (ii) to the Company and the Trustee, or the Guarantor and the Trustee, as the case may be, by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such event of default and requiring the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, to cause such default to be cured or waived o r to cause such acceleration to be rescinded or annulled or to cause such Indebtedness to be discharged and stating that such notice is a Notice of   Default hereunder; or
 
(e)   the Company or the Guarantor shall fail within 60 days to pay, bond or otherwise dis charge any uninsured judgment or court order for the payment of money in excess of $100,000,000, which is not stayed on appeal or is not otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith; or
 
 
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(f)   the entry by a court having competent jurisdiction of:
 
(i)   a decr ee or order for relief in respect of the Company or the   Guarantor in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy,   insolvency, reorganization   (other than a reorganization under a foreign law that does not relate to   insolvency) or other similar law and such decree or order shall remain   unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
 
(ii)   a decree or order adjudging the Company or the Guarantor to be   insolvent, or approving a petition seeking reorganization (other than a   reorganization under a foreign law that does not relate to insolvency),   arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Company or the Guarantor and   such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60   consecutive days; or
 
(iii)   a final and non-appealable order appointing a custodian, receiver,   liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of the Company or   the Guarantor or of any substantial part of the property of the Company or   the Guarantor, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the aff airs of   the Company or the Guarantor; or
 
(g)   the commencement by the Company or the Guarantor of a voluntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization (other than a reorganization under a foreign law that does not relate to insolve ncy) or other similar law or of a voluntary proceeding seeking to be adjudicated insolvent or the consent by the Company or the Guarantor to the entry of a decree or order for relief in an involuntary proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency , reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company or the Guarantor of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of the Co m pany or the Guarantor or relief under any applicable law, or the consent by the Company or the Guarantor to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or similar offici a l of the Company or the Guarantor or any substantial part of the property of the Company or the Guarantor or the making by the Company or the Guarantor of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the taking of corporate action by the Company or the G uarantor in furtherance of any such action; or
 
(h)   any other or substitute Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization with respect to Securities of such series.
 
 
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Section 5.02   .   Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Ann ulment.     If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (f) or (g) of Section 5.01 ) occurs and is continuing, then the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may declare the principal of all the Securities of such series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal shall become immediately due and payable.
 
If an Event of Default specified in clause (f) or (g) of Section 5.01 occurs, all unpaid principal of and accrued interest on the Outstanding Securities of that series shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder of any Security of that series.
 
At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been o btained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and the Truste e , may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if
 
(a)   the Company or the Guarantor have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay
 
(i)   all overdue installments of any interest on and Additional Amounts   with respect to all Se curities of such series and any Coupon appertaining   thereto,
 
(ii)   the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such series   which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration   and interest thereon and any Additional Amounts with res pect thereto at the   rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,
 
(iii)   to the extent that payment of such interest or Additional Amounts   is lawful, interest upon overdue installments of any interest and   Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such   Securities, and
 
(iv)   all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the   reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the   Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under   Section 6.06 ; and
 
 
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(b)   all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series which shall have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, shall have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13 .
 
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
 
Section 5.03   .   Co llection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by   Trustee.     The Company covenants that if
 
(a)   default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto when su ch interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
 
(b)   default is made in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto at t heir Maturity, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, the whole amount of money   then due and payable with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal, any premium and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at the rate or rates borne   by or provided for in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee,   its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06 .
 
If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee pursuant to the preceding paragraph forthwith upon the demand of the Tr ustee, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against t he Company and/or the Guarantor or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company and/or the Guarantor o r any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto, wherever situated.
 
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and any Coupons
 
 
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appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem necessary or advisable to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specifi c enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or such Securities or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
 
Section 5.04   .   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.     In case of the pendency of any re ceivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company and/or the Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the C o mpany and/or the Guarantor or such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Tru s tee shall have made any demand on the Company and/or the Guarantor for the payment of any overdue principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts) shall be entitled and empowered, to the extent permitted by applicable law by intervention in such procee d ing or otherwise,
 
(a)   to file and prove a claim for the whole amount, or such lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of any applicable series, of the principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advanc e s of the Trustee, its agents or counsel) and of the Holders of Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
 
(b)   to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to dist ribute the same;
 
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities or any Coupons to make such payments to the Trustee and, i n the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities or any Coupons, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee , its agents and counsel and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.06 .
 
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Secu rity or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to
 
 
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authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of a Security or any C o upon in any such proceeding.
 
Section 5.05   .   Trustee May Enforce Claims without Possession of Securities or Coupons.     All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or any of the Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the poss ession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery or judgment, after   provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, shall be for the ratable benefit of each and every Holder of the Securities or Coupons in respect of which such judgment   has been recovered.
 
Section 5.06   .   Application of Money Collected.     Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
 
First: To t he payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any   predecessor Trustee under Section 6.06 ;
 
Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the   Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and   Additional Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which such   money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any   kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such Securities   and Coupons for principal and any premium, interest and Additional Amounts,   respectively;
 
Third: The balance, if any, to the Company or its successors as evidenced by an Officers Certificate or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct .
 
Section 5.07   .   Limitations on Suits.     No Holder of any Sec urity of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
 
(a)   such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;
 
(b)   the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made wri tten request to the
 
 
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Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
 
(c)   such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee such indemnity as is satisfactory to it in its reasonable judgment against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
 
(d)   the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
 
(e)   no direction inconsistent with such w ritten request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series;
 
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain pr i ority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
 
Section 5.08   .   Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal and any   Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.     Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or Coupon shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject to Se ctions 3.05 and 3.07 ) interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to such Security or payment of such Coupon, as the case may be, on the respective Stated Maturity or Maturities therefo r specified in such Security or Coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of such Holder if provided with respect to such Security, on the date such repayment is due) and to institute suit for   the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
 
Section 5.09   .   Restoration of Rights and Remedies.     If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security or a Coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or   abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and each such Holde r shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding ha d been instituted.
 
 
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Section 5.10   .   Rights and Remedies Cumulative.     Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons in the last paragraph of Section 3.06 , no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumula t ive and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not, to the extent permitted by law, preve n t the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
 
Section 5.11   .   Delay or Omission Not Waiver.     No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or Coupon to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of D efault shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to any Holder of a Security or a Coupon may be exercised f rom time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be.
 
Section 5.12   .   Control by Holders of Securities.     The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, pr ovided that
 
(a)   such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or with the Securities of such series,
 
(b)   the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
 
(c)   suc h direction is not unduly prejudicial to the rights of the other Holders of Securities of such series not joining in such action.
 
Section 5.13   .   Waiver of Past Defaults.     Subject to Section 5.02 , the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series   and any Coupons appertaining thereto may waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default
 
 
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(a)   in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or any Coupons appertaining thereto, or
 
(b)   in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.
 
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
 
Section 5.14   .   Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.     The Company covenants that (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the co v enants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company expressly waives (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein gran t ed to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
 
Section 5.15   .   Undertaking for Costs.     All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deeme d to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litig a nt in such suit of any undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses , against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.15 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, hol ding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on or Additional Amou n ts, if any, with respect to any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date, and, in the case of repayment or repurchase, on or after the date for repayme n t or repurchase) or for the enforcement of the right, if any, to convert or exchange any Security into Common Stock or other securities in accordance with its terms.
 
 
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ARTICLE 6
The Trustee
 
Section 6.01   .   Certain Rights of Trustee.     Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of t he Trust Indenture Act:
 
(a)   the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture , note, coupon or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
 
(b)   any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Req uest or a Company Order (in each case, other than delivery of any Security, together with any Coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.03 which shall be sufficiently evi denced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
 
(c)   whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers Certificate;
 
(d)   the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
 
(e)   the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining the r eto pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee such security or indemnity as is satisfactory to it in its reasonable judgment against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance wit h such request or direction;
 
(f)   the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coup on or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may but shall not be obligated to make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry
 
 
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o r investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
 
(g)   the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, attorneys, custodians or nominees and the   Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with due care by i t hereunder;
 
(h)   the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent   or en gaged in willful misconduct;
 
(i)   the Trustee shall not be liable (including, without limitation, for consequential loss or damages) with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with an Act of the Holders h ereunder, and, to the extent not so provided herein, with respect to any act requiring the Trustee to exercise its own discretion, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising a n y trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture or any Securities, unless it shall be proved that, in connection with any such action taken, suffered or omitted or any such act, the Trustee was negligent, acted in bad faith or engaged in   willful misconduct;
 
(j)   the Trustee is not responsible to see that the Company or any other Person is maintaining any insurance required by the Indenture;
 
(k)   the Trustee shall not be responsible for the recording, rerecording, filing of UCC Statements or UCC Cont inuation Statements;
 
(l)   In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee which confo rm to the requirements of the Indenture;
 
(m)   Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
 
(n)   Except as expressly required by the terms of this Indenture, none of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any liability, financial or otherwise, in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it
 
 
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shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability i s not assured to it;
 
(o)   In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the con duct of his own affairs;
 
(p)   The Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default (except in the case of a default in the payment of principal of or interest on any Security) with respect to the Securities of any series unless either (i)   a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (ii) written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Company or any Holder of the Securities of any series and such notice references this Indenture;
 
(q)   the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder; and
 
(r)   the Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate and/or Board Resolutions, as the Company deems appropriate, setting forth the nam es of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.
 
In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever ( including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
 
Section 6.02   .   Notice of Defaults.     Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default he reunder with respect to the Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 7.03(c) , notice of such default hereunder actu ally known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any), or interest, if any, on, or Additiona l Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of di r ectors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities and Coupons of such series; and provided , further , that in the case of any default of the cha racter specified in Section 5.01(d) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given
 
 
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until at least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term default me ans any event which is, or after notice or   lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.
 
Section 6.03   .   Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.     The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, e xcept the Trustee s certificate of authentication, and in any Coupons shall be taken as the statements of the Company and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representation s as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or the Coupons. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof.
 
Section 6.04   .   May Hol d Securities.     The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee or the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other Person.
 
Section 6.05   .   Money Held in Trust.     Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and shall be held uninvested. The Trustee shall be under no   liability for interest on any money received by it h ereunder except as otherwise agreed to in writing with the Company.
 
Section 6.06   .   Compensation , Reimbursement and Indemnification .     The Company agrees:
 
(a)   to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by the Trustee hereunder as agreed in writing between the Company and the Trustee (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
 
(b)   except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trust ee upon its request for all expenses, disbursements and advances reasonably incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts h ereunder (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as shall have been caused by the Trustee s negligence ,   or willful misconduct ; and
 
 
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(c)   to indemnify t he Trustee and its agents, officers, directors and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense incurred, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereun der, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or exp ense shall be determined to have been caused by the Trustee s negligence or willful misconduct .
 
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities of any series upon a ll property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of, and premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities or any Coupons appertaining thereto.
 
To the extent p ermitted by law, any compensation or expense incurred by the Trustee (including the fees and expenses of its counsel) after a default specified in or pursuant to Section 5.01 is intended to constitute an expense of administrati on under any then applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law. Trustee   for purposes of this Section 6.06 shall include any predecessor Trustee but the negligence or bad faith of any Trustee shall not affect the rights of any othe r Trustee under this Section 6.06 .
 
The provisions of this Section 6.06 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee and shall a pply with equal force and effect to the Trustee in its capacity as Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar.
 
Section 6.07   .   Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.     There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Corporation organized and do ing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, that is eligible under Section 310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act an d that has a combined capital and surplus (computed in accordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000, and that is subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority. If at any time the Trustee shall c ease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
 
Section 6.08   .   Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.     (a)   No resignatio n or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.09 .
 
 
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(b)   The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.09 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 90 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition at the expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.
 
(c)   The Tru stee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and the Company.   If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 6.09 shall not have been d elivered to the Trustee within 9 0 days after the giving of such notice of removal, the removed Trustee may petition at the expense of the Company any court of c ompetent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series.
 
(d)   If at any time:
 
(i)   the Trustee shall fail to comply with the obligations imposed upon   it under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to   Securities o f any series after written request therefor by the Company or   any Holder of a Security of such series who has been a bona fide Holder of   a Security of such series for at least six months, or
 
(ii)   the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.07 and shall   fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or any such   Holder, or
 
(iii)   the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged   a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property   sh all be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of   the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of   rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,
 
then, in any such case, (i) the Company, by or pursuant to a Board   Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities or the   Securities of such series, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust   Indenture Act, any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of   a Security of such series for at least six mon ths may, on behalf of himself   and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent   jurisdiction   for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
 
(e)   If the Truste e shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with
 
 
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respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a   successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of such series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only o ne Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.09 . If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the succe s sor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.09 , become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner req u ired by Section 6.09 , any Holder of a Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.
 
(f)   The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of such series as their names and addresses appear in the Securit y Register and, if Securities of such series are issued as Bearer Securities, by publishing notice of such event once in an Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the United States. Each notice shall include the name of the successor   Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
 
(g)   In no event shall any retiring Trustee be liable for the acts or omissions of any successor Trustee hereunder.
 
Section 6.09   .   Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.     (a)   Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointm ent, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties hereunder of the retir i ng Trustee; but, on the written request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and
 
 
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deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the r e tiring Trustee and, subject to Section 10.03 , shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such   successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.06 .
 
(b)   Upon the appointment hereunder of any successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and such successor Trustee shall execute and de liver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i)   shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, such successor Truste e all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to a ll Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Truste e is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more t han one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust, that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any tru s t or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee and that no Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act or failure to act on the part of any other Trustee hereunder, and, upon the execution and delivery of   such supplemental indenture, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein, such retiring Trustee shall have no further responsibility for the exercise of rights and powers or for the performance o f the duties and obligations vested in the Trustee under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates other than as hereinafter expressly set forth, and such successor Tru s tee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates;   but, on written request of the Company or such successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates and subject to Section 1 0 . 0 3 shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee, to the extent contemplated by such supplemental indenture, the property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, subject to its claim, if any, provided for in Section 6.06 .
 
 
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(c)   Upon request of any Person appointed hereunder as a successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instru ments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.
 
(d)   No Person shall accept its appointment hereunder as a successor Trustee unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Person shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.
 
Section 6.10   .   Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.     Any Corpor ation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substant i ally all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities s hall have been authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effec t as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
 
Section 6.11   .   Appointment of Authenticating Agent.     The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents acceptable to the Company with respect to one or more series of Securities which shal l be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or those series issued upon original issue, exchange, registration of transfer, partial redemption or partial repayment or pursuant to Section 3. 06 , and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
 
Each Authenticating Agent must be acceptable to the Company and, except as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, shall at all times be a Corporation that would be p ermitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under applicable law and by its charter to act as an Authenticating Agent and has a combined capital and surplus (computed in a c cordance with Section 310(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act) of at least $50,000,000. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in
 
 
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accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with th e effect specified in this Section.
 
Any Corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Ag ent shall be a party, or any Corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such Corporation shall b e otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
 
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case a t any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions   of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail written notice of such a ppointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Registered Securities, if any, of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, and (ii) if Securiti e s of the series are issued as Bearer Securities, publish notice of such appointment at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the place where such successor Authenticating Agent has its principal office if such office is located outside the United State s . Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor A u thenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
 
The Company agrees to pay each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
 
The provisions of Section 3.08 , Section 6.03 and Section 6.04 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.
 
If an Authenticating Agent is appointed with respect to one or more series of Securities p ursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the following form:
 
 
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This is one of the S ecurities of the series designated herein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON , as Trustee
 
By:__________________________________
      as Authenticating Agent
 
By:__________________________________
      as Authorized Officer
 
If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have S ecurities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested in writing (which writing need not be accompanied by or contained in an Officers Certificate by the Company), shall appoint in accordance with this Section an Auth enticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.
 
 
ARTICLE 7
Holders Lists a nd Reports b y Trustee a nd Company
 
Section 7.01   .   Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.     In accordance with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee
 
(a)   semi-annually with respect to Securities of each series not later than May 1 and November 1 of the year or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list, in each case in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and
 
(b)   at such other tim es as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,
 
provided , however , that so long a s the Trustee is the Security Registrar no such list shall be required to be furnished.
 
 
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Section 7.02   .   Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.     The Trustee shall co mply with the obligations imposed upon it pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Every Holder of Securities or Coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that none of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Security Registrar shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities in accordance with Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accou n table by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 7.03   .   Reports by Trustee.     (a)   Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 following the first issuan ce of Securities pursuant to Section 3.01 , if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall transmit, pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report dated as of such May 15 with respect to any of the events specified in said Section 313(a) which may have occurred since the later of the immediately preceding May 15 and the date of this Indenture.
 
(b)   The Trustee shall transmit the reports required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times specifie d therein.
 
(c)   Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 7.04   .   Reports by Company.     The Company, pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, shall:
 
(a)   file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Co mmission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; or, if the Company is not required   to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and p e riodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to t i me in such rules and regulations;
 
 
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(b)   file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Compan y, with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
 
(c)   transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section as may be required by rules a nd regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.
 
(d)   Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for information purposes only, and the Trustee s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any informatio n contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on an Officer s Certificate).
 
 
ARTICLE 8
Consolidatio n, Amalgamations, Merger a nd Sales
 
Section 8.01   .   Company May Consolidate, E tc., Only on Certain Terms.     The Company shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company), and the Company shall not permit any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Company) to consolidate or amalgam a te with or merge into the Company or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company; unless:
 
(a)   in case the Company shall consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which   the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, o r which leases, the properties and assets of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Bermuda, o r any other country which is on the date of this Indenture a member of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto , executed by the successor Person and delivered to the
 
 
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Trustee the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the Securities and the performance of every obligation in this Inde n ture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Company to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series that are convertible or exchangeable into Comm o n Stock or other securities;
 
(b)   immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Company at the time of such transaction , no Event of Default with respect to the Company, or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Company, shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
(c)   either the Company or the successor Person s hall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, su ch supple mental indenture complies with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
 
Section 8.02   .   Successor Person Substituted for Company.     Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Company with or merger of the Company into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.01 , the successor Person f ormed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture wi t h the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and the Cou p ons.
 
Section 8.03   .   Guarantor May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.     The Guarantor shall not consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor), or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor), and the Guarantor shall not permit any other Person (whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor) to consolidate or amalgamate with or merge i nto the Guarantor or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Guarantor; unless:
 
 
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(a)   in case the Guarantor shall consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into another Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any Person, the Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Guarantor is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer, or which l e ases, the properties and assets of the Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety shall be a Corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Bermuda, or any ot h er country which is on the date of this Indenture a member of the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture (or indentures, if at such time there is more than one Trustee) supplemental hereto, execut e d by the successor Person and the Company and delivered to the Trustee the due and punctual payment of the principal of, any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) on and any Additional Amounts with respect to all the Securities and the p erformance of every obligation in this Indenture and the Outstanding Securities on the part of the Guarantor to be performed or observed and shall provide for conversion or exchange rights in accordance with the provisions of the Securities of any series t hat are convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock or other securities;
 
(b)   immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Guarantor or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as hav ing been incurred by the Guarantor or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default with respect to the Guarantor, or event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Guaranto r , shall have occurred and be continuing;
 
(c)   either the Guarantor or the successor Person shall have delivered to the Trustee a Guarantor s Officer s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or l ease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indentur e complies with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
 
Section 8.04   .   Suc cessor Person Substituted for Guarantor.     Upon any consolidation or amalgamation by the Guarantor with or merger of the Guarantor into any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Guarantor substantially as an e ntirety to any Person in accordance with Section 8.03 , the successor Person formed by such consolidation or amalgamation or into which the Guarantor is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Guarantor under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Guarantor
 
 
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herein; and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predeces s or Person shall be released from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and the Coupons.
 
 
ARTICLE 9
Supplemental Indentures
 
Section 9.01   .   Supplemental Indentures W ithout Consent of Holders.     Without the consent of an y Holders of Securities or Coupon s, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution), the Guarantor (when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution by the Guarantor s Board of Directors) and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, for any of the following purposes:
 
(a)   to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and/or the Guarantor, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company contained herein and in the Secur ities; or
 
(b)   to add to the covenants of the Company and/or the Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture or indentures) or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company and/or the Guarantor; or
 
(c)   to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be exchanged for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations or to   permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
 
(d)   to establish the forms or terms of Securities of any series and any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 2.01 and 3.01 ; or
 
(e)   to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appoint ment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by mor e than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.09 ; or
 
 
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(f)   to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any o ther provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any Coupons appertaining thereto in any material respect; or
 
(g)   to add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth; or
 
(h)   to add any additional Events of Default with respect to all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified in such supplemental indenture); or
 
(i)   to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securiti es pursuant to Article 4 , provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of an Outstanding Security of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto or any other Outstanding Security or Coupon in any material respect; or
 
(j)   to make provisions with respect to conversion or exchange rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or
 
(k)   to amend or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, provided that no such ame ndment or supplement shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of any Securities then Outstanding.
 
Section 9.02   .   Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.     With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company (when authorized by or pursuant to a Company s Board Resolution), the Guarantor (when authorized pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Guarantor s Board of Directors) and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture or of the Securities of such series; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holder of ea ch Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall
 
(a)   change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any premium or installment of interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security,
 
 
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or reduce the principal amount thereof (or modify the calc ulation of such principal amount) or the rate (or modify the calculation of such rate) of interest thereon or any Additional Amounts with respect thereto, or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or otherwise, or change the obligation of the Com p any to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to the terms of such Security (except as contemplated by Section 8.01(a)   and permitted by Section 9.01(a) ) or change the redemption provisions or adversely aff ect the right of repayment at the option of any Holder as contemplated by Article 13 , or change the Place of Payment, Currency in which the principal of, any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of the H o lder, on or after the date for repayment), or
 
(b)   reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required f or any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this   Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or reduce the requirements of Section 15.04 for quorum or voting, or
 
(c)   m odify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13 or Section 10.06 , except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, or
 
(d)   make any change that adversely affects the right to convert or exchange any Security into or for other securities (whether or not issued by the Company), cash or pr operty in accordance with its terms.
 
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which shall have been included expressly and solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
 
It shall not be neces sary for any Act of Holders of Securities under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
 
Section 9.03   .   Execution of Supplemental Indentures.     As a c ondition to executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trust
 
 
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created by this Indenture, in accordance with Section 1.02 , th e Trustee shall be provided with , and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and an Officers Certificate stating that all conditions precedent to the execution of such supplemental indenture have been fulfilled. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
 
Section 9.04   .   Effect of Supplemental Indentures.     Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Security theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.
 
Section 9.05   .   Reference in Securities to Supp lemental Indentures.     Se curities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matte r provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture   may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.
 
Section 9.06   .   Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.     Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the T rust Indenture Act as then in effect.
 
Section 9.07   .   Notice of Supplemental Indenture.     Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Guarantor, if applicable, and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.02 , t he Company shall transmit to the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby a notice setting forth the substance of such supplemental indenture.
 
 
ARTICLE 10
Covenants
 
Section 10.01   .   Payment of Principal, any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.     The Co mpany covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of each series that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of, any premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series in accor d ance with the terms thereof, any
 
 
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Coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any Bearer Security on or before the Maturity thereof, and any Additional Amounts payable with respect to such interest, shall be payable only upon prese n tation and surrender of the Coupons appertaining thereto for such interest as they severally mature.
 
Section 10.02   .   Maintenance of Office or Agency.     The Company shall maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an Office or Agency where Securities of such series (but not Bearer Securities, except as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the United States) may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registrat i on of transfer or exchange, where Securities of such series that are convertible or exchangeable may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series relating there t o and this Indenture may be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company, except as otherwise permitted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization shall maintain, subject to any law s or regulations applicable thereto, an Office or Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the United States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment; prov ided , however , that if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock Exchange of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland or the Luxembourg Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange s hall so require, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in London, Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the   Securities of such series are listed on such exchange. The Company will give p rompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such Office or Agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address there o f, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented and surrendered for payment at th e place specified for the purpose with respect to such Securities as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, noti c es and demands.
 
Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, no payment of principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts , if any, with respect to Bearer Securities shall be made at any Office or Ag ency in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by wire transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States; provided , however , if amounts owing with respect to any Bearer
 
 
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Securities shall be payab le in Dollars, payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to any such Security may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or any Office or Agency designated by the Company in the Borough of Ma n hattan, The City of New York, if (but only if) payment of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or Additional Amounts at all offices outside the United States maintained for such purpose by the Company in accordance with this Indenture is i l legal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.
 
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other Offices or Agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an Office or Agency in each Place of Payment for Securiti es of any series for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other Office or Agency. Unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this In d enture or the related Series Authorization, the Company hereby designates as the Place of Payment for each series of Securities the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and initially appoints the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as the Office o r Agency of the Company in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purpose. The Company may subsequently appoint a different Office or Agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for the Securities of any series.
 
Unless otherwi se specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 3.01 , if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a Foreign Currency or (ii) may be payable in a Foreign Currency, or so long as it is re quired under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, at least one exchange rate agent.
 
Section 10.03   .   Money for Securities Payments T o Be Held in Trust.     If the Company sh all at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or   Additional Amounts with respect to any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant t o   Section 3.01 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the principal or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein pr ovided, and shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure so to act.
 
 
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Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date o f the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Securities of such series, deposit with any Paying Agent a sum (in the currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite currency or currencies describe d in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal and any premium, interest or Additional Amounts so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the C o mpany will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure so to act.
 
The Company shall cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Age nt shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:
 
(a)   hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization;
 
(b)   give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any payment of principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and
 
(c)   at any time during the continuanc e of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
 
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for a ny other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Co m pany or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such sums.
 
Except as otherwise provided herein or pursuant hereto, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of any series or any Coupon appertaining thereto and remaining u n claimed for two years after such principal
 
 
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or any such premium or interest or any such Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by   the Company) shall be discharged from such trus t; and the Holder of such Security or any Coupon appertaining thereto shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money,   and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, at the expense of the Company may cause to be published once, in an Auth orized Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of Registered Securities of such series, or both, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days f rom the date of such publication or mailing nor shall it be later than two years after such principal or any premium or interest or Additional Amounts shall have become due and payable, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to t he Company.
 
Section 10.04   .   [Reserved].  
 
Section 10.05   .   Organizational Existence.     Subject to Article 8 , the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its organizational existence and right s ( constitutive and statutory) and franchises; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not obligate the Company to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct o f its business and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to any Holder.
 
Section 10.06   .   Waiver of Certain Covenants.     The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 10.05 with respect to the Securities of any series if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by Act of such Holders, either shall wa ive such compliance in such instance or generally shall have waived compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such   waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
 
Section 10.07   .   Company and Guarantor s Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Certain Defaults.     (a)   The Company and the Guarantor shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a written statement (which need not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers Certificate) signed by the principa l executive officer, the principal financial officer or the
 
 
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principal accounting officer of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, stating that
 
(i)   a review of the activities of the Company or the   Guarantor, as the case may be, during such year and of its performance   under this Indenture has been made under his or her supervision, and
 
(ii)   to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such review,   (A)   the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, has complied with   all the conditions and co venants imposed on it under this Indenture   throughout such year, or, if there has been a default in the   fulfillment of any such condition or covenant, specifying each such   default known to h im or her and the nature and status thereof, and (B) n o event has   occurred and is continuing which is, or after notice or lapse of time   or both would become, an Event of Default, or, if such an event has   occurred and is continuing, specifying each such event known to him   and the nature and status thereof.
 
(b)   The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any Event of Default or any event which after notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default pursuant to clause (d) of Section 5.01 .
 
(c)   The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the Company s compliance with the covenants contained in this Article 10 other than as specifically set forth in this Section 10.07 .
 
Section 10.08   .   Calculation of Original Issue Discount.   The Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year (a)   a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including dai ly rates and accrual periods) accrued on any Outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities as of the end of such year and (b) such other specific information relating to such original issue discount as may then be relevant under the Code, as a mended from time to time.
 
 
ARTICLE 11
Redemption o f Securities
 
Section 11.01   .   Applicability of Article.   Redemption of Securities of any series as permitted or required by the terms of such Securities shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and (except as o therwise provided herein or pursuant hereto) this Article.
 
 
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Section 11.02   .   Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.   The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of (a)   less than all of the Securities of any series or (b)   all of the Securities of any series, with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms, the Company shall, at least 60 days p rior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee in writing of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed ; provided that , t he Trustee shall be given at least 15 days notice prior to sending the notice of redemption (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) .
 
Section 11.03   .   Selection by Trustee of Securities T o B e Redeemed.   If less than all of the Securities of any ser ies with the same issue date, interest rate or formula, Stated Maturity and other terms are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding S e curities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions of the principal amount of Registered Securities of such series;   provided ,   however , that no such partial redemption shall reduce the portion of the principal amount of a Registered Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto.
 
The T rustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar (if other than itself) in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed .
 
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.
 
Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization of any series, if any Security selected for partial redemption is converted into Common Stock of the Company or exchanged for other securities in part before termination of the conversion or exchange right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected fo r redemption. Securities which have been converted or exchanged during a selection of Securities to be redeemed shall be treated by the Trustee as Outstanding for the purpose of such selection.
 
 
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Section 11.04   .   Notice of Redemption.     Notice of redemption shall be given i n the manner provided in Section 1.06 , not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in the Securities to be redeemed, to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed. Fai lure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of any Registered Securities designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or any defect in the notice to any such Holder, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for t h e redemption of any other Securities or portion thereof.
 
Any notice that is mailed to the Holder of any Registered Securities in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not such Holder receives the noti ce.
 
All notices of redemption shall state:
 
(a)   the Redemption Date,
 
(b)   the Redemption Price,
 
(c)   if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amount) of the particu lar Security or Securities to be redeemed,
 
(d)   in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the   Holder of such Security will r eceive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,
 
(e)   that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due and payable upon each such Security or portion there of to be redeemed, in the case of a Registered Security, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto, and that unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and other amounts then due, interest th e reon, if applicable, shall cease to accrue on and after said date,
 
(f)   the place or places where such Securities, together (in the case of Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing on or after the Redemption Date, are to be sur rendered for payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto,
 
(g)   that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,
 
(h)   that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer Securities of any serie s, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied by all Coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the amount of
 
 
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any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the Redemption Price, unless security or indemnity sati s factory to the Company, the Trustee and any Paying Agent is furnished,
 
(i)   if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and no Registered Securities of such series are to be redeemed, and if such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Secur ities not subject to redemption on the Redemption Date pursuant to Section 3.05 or otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made,
 
(j)   in the case of Securities of any series that are co nvertible into or exchangeable for other securities, the conversion or exchange price or rate, the date or dates on which the right to convert or exchange the principal of the Securities of such series to be redeemed will commence or terminate and the pla c e or places where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion or exchange, and
 
(k)   the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Clearstream reference numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depository to identify such Securities).
 
A notice of redemption published as contemplated by Section 1.06 need not identify particular Registered Securities to be redeemed.
 
Notice of redemption of Securities shall be given by the Company or, at the Company s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
 
Section 11.05   .   Deposit of Redemption Price.     On or prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit, with respect to the Securities of any series called for redempt ion, with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.03 ) an amount of money in the applicable Currency sufficient to   pay the R edemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 3.01 or in the Securities of such series) any accrued interest on and Additional Amounts w ith respect thereto, all such Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.
 
Section 11.06   .   Securities Payable on Redemption Date.     Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, become due and payab le on the Redemption Date, at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and any accrued interest or Additional Amounts) such Securities shall cease to bear   interest and the Coupons for such
 
 
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interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, together with all Co u pons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with any accrued interest and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided , however , that, except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to the related Series Authorization and the Coupons, installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of Coupo n s for such interest (at an Office or Agency located outside the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02 ), and provided , further , that, except as otherwise specified in or pursuant to the related Series Autho rization, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business o n the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.07 and installments of interest on Registered Securities for which the Redemption Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the following Interest Payment Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates therefor according to their terms and the provisions of   Section 3.07 .
 
If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amou nt equal to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Company and the Trustee if there be furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and a ny Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to the Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price, such Holder shall be entitled to   receive the amount so deducted; provided , however , that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such Security located outside of the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 10.02 .
 
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium, until paid, shall bear interest from the Red emption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.
 
Section 11.07   .   Securities Redeemed in Part.     Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due
 
 
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endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing) and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall a u thenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, containing identical terms and provisions, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder in aggregate pr i ncipal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Security in global form is so surrendered, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the U.S. Deposi t ory or other Depository for such Security in global form as shall be specified in the Company Order with respect thereto to the Trustee, without service charge, a new Security in global form in a denomination equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed po r tion of the principal of the Security in global form so surrendered.
 
 
ARTICLE 12
Sinking Funds
 
Section 12.01   .   Applicability of Article.   The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series, except as otherwise permi tted or required in or pursuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization.
 
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a mandatory sinking   fund payment , and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of such series is herein referred to as an optional   sinking fund payment . If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund paym ent   may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.02 . Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series and this Indenture .
 
Section 12.02   .   Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.     The Company may, in s atisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities (a)   de liver Outstanding Securities of such series (other than any of such Securities previously called for redemption or any of such Securities in respect of which cash shall have been released to the Company), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of s u ch series with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (b)   apply as a credit Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the appl ication of permitted optional sinking fund
 
 
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payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, provided that such series of Securities have not been previously so credited.
 
Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at th e Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. If, as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities of any series in lieu of   cash payments pursuant to this Section 12.02 , the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to satisfy the remaining sinking fund payment shall be less than $100,000, the Trustee need not call Securi ties of such series for redemption, except upon Company Request, and such cash payment shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall at the written request of the Company from time to time pay over and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of Securities of that series purchased by the Company h aving an unpaid principal amount equal to the cash payment requested to be released to the Company.
 
Section 12.03   .   Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.     Not less than 75 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting of Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.02 , and the optional amount, if any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking f und payment, and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so credited and not theretofore delivered. If such   Officers Certificate shall specify an optional amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, the Com pany shall thereupon be obligated to pay the amount therein specified. Not less than 60 days before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.03 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 11.04 . Such notice having been duly given, the r edemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Section 11.06 and Section 11.07 .
 
 
ARTICLE 13
Repayment a t t he Option o f Holders
 
Section 13.01   .   Applicability of Article.     Securities of any series which are repayable at the option of the Holders thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be
 
 
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repaid in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series. The repayment of any principal amount of Securities pursuant to such option of   the Holder to require repayment of Securities before their Stated Maturity, for purposes of Section 3.09 , shall not operate as a payment, redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the Company, at its option, shall deliver or surrender the same to the Trustee with a written directive that such Securities be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.01 , in conne ction with any repayment of Securities, the Company may arrange for the purchase of any Securities by an agreement with one or more   investment bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to the Holders of such Securities on or before the close of business on the repayment date an amount not less than the repayment price payable by the Company on repayment of such Securities, and the obligation of the Company to pay the repayment price of such Securities shall be satisfied and discharg e d to the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers.
 
 
ARTICLE 14
Securities i n Foreign Currencies
 
Section 14.01   .   Applicability of Article.     Whenever this Indenture provides for (a)   any action by, or the determination of any of the rights of, Holders of Securit ies of any series in which not all of such Securities are denominated in the same Currency, or (b)   any distribution to Holders of Securities, in   the absence of any provision to the contrary in the form of Security of any particular series or pu rsuant to this Indenture or the related Series Authorization, any amount in respect of any Security denominated in a Currency other than Dollars shall be treated for any such action or distribution as that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such   amount on such reasonable basis of exchange and as of the record date with respect to Registered Securities of such series (if any) for such action, determination of rights or distribution (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other date r easonably proximate to the date of such action, determination of rights or distribution) as the Company may specify in a written notice to the Trustee.
 
 
ARTICLE 15
Meetings o f Holders o f Securities
 
Section 15.01   .   Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.     A meeting of Holders o f Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided by this Indenture to be made, given or t a ken by Holders of Securities of such series.
 
 
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Section 15.02   .   Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.     (a)   The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series for any purpose specified in Section 15.01 , to be held at such time and a t such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or, if Securities of such series have been issued in whole or in part as Bearer Securities, in London or in such place outside the United States as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of ever y meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 1.06 , not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.
 
(b)   In case at any time the Company (by or pursuant to a Board Resolution) or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall ha ve   requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 15.01 , by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the mee ting, and the Trustee shall not have mailed notice of or made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request (whichever shall be required pursuant to Section 1.06 ) or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The Ci t y of New York, or, if Securities of such series are to be issued as Bearer Securities, in London for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in clause (a) of this Section.
 
Section 15.03   .   Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.     To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (a)   a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (b)   a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any seri e s shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.
 
Section 15.04   .   Quorum; Action.     The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal a mount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes after the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened a t the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence o f a quorum at any reconvened
 
 
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meeting, such reconvened meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such reconvened meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any   adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 15.02(a) , except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the recon vening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.
 
Except as limited by the proviso to Se ction 9.02 , any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided , however , that, except as limited by the proviso to Section 9.02 , any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act which this Indenture exp ressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly   reconvened and at wh ich a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series.
 
Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of an y series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the Coupons appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or represented at the meeting.
 
Section 15.05   .   Determination of Voting Rig hts; Conduct and Adjournment of   Meetings.     (a)   Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard t o proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and s uch other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Sectio n 1.04 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.04 or by having the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authoriz ed by Section 1.04 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified i n Section 1.04 or other proof.
 
 
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(b)   The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 15.02(a) , in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of t he meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.
 
(c)   At any meeting, each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $ 2,000 principal amount of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided , however , that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.
 
(d)   Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.02 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.
 
Section 15.06   .   Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.     The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of   Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting. A record of the proceedings of each meeting of   Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons havi n g knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.02 and, if applicable, Section 15.04 . Each copy shall be s igned and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots vot e d at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.
 
 
 
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ARTICLE 16
Guarantee
 
Section 16.01   .   The Guarantee.     The Guarantor hereby unconditionally guarantees to the Trustee and each Holder of a Security authenticated and del ivered by the Trustee all obligations of the Company under this Indenture in accordance with the terms of the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement.
 
Section 16.02   .   Ranking .     Each Holder of Securities issued hereunder agrees that the payment by the Guarantor pursu ant to the Guarantee with respect to all Securities of each series issued hereunder, shall rank in right of payment to the extent and in the manner set forth in Sections 6. 0 2 and 6. 0 3 of the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement.
 
[THE REMAINDER OF THI S PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
 
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B  LLC
 
   
By:
/s/ Thomas L. Forsyth  
 
Name: Thomas L. Forsyth
 
 
Title: EVP, General Counsel &
Corporate Secretary
 

 
PARTNERRE LTD., as Guarantor
 
   
By:
/s/ William Babcock  
 
Nam e: William Babcock
 
 
Title: Group Finance Director
 

 
THE BANK  OF NEW YORK  MELLON , as Trustee
 
   
By:
/s/ Cheryl L. Clarke  
 
Name: Cheryl L. Clarke
 
 
Title: Vice President
 

 
92
 
 
 

 
Exhibit 4.2
 
 

 
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
 
Dated as of March 15, 2010
 
 
between
 
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC,
Issuer
 
 
 
PARTNERRE LTD.,
Guarantor
 
 
 
to
 
 
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
Trustee
 




 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
Section 1.01 .
Definitions of Terms
1
 
ARTICLE 2
General Terms and Conditions of the Notes
     
Section 2.01 .
Designation and Principal Amount
4
Section 2.02 .
Maturity
4
Section 2.03 .
Form and Payment
4
Section 2.04 .
Interest
5
Section 2.05 .
No Payment of Additional Amounts
5
 
ARTICLE 3
Redemption of the Notes
     
Section 3.01 .
Redemption
6
Section 3.02 .
Redemption Procedure for Notes
6
Section 3.03 .
Payment of Securities Called for Redemption
7
 
ARTICLE 4
No Sinking Fund
     
Section 4.01 .
No Sinking Fund
7
 
ARTICLE 5
Form of Note
     
Section 5.01 .
Form of Note
7
 
ARTICLE 6
Original Issue of Notes
     
Section 6.01 .
Original Issue of Notes
12
ARTICLE 7
Covenants
 
Section 7.01.
Activities of the Company
12
Section 7.02.
Use of Proceeds
12
Section 7.03.
Proper Records
13
Section 7.04.
Compliance with Laws
13
 
 

 
 
Section 7.05.
Liens
13
 
ARTICLE 8
Ranking
     
Section 8.01 .
Ranking
14
 
ARTICLE 9
Miscellaneous
     
Section 9.01 .
Ratification of Indenture
14
Section 9.02 .
Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals
14
Section 9.03 .
Governing Law
14
Section 9.04 .
Separability
14
Section 9.05 .
Counterparts
14
 
 
 
 
ii

 
 
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ First Supplemental Indenture ”), among PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Company ”), PartnerRe Ltd., a company duly organized and existing under the Laws of Bermuda (the “ Guarantor ”), and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), supplementing the Indenture among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ Base Indenture ”).
 
WHEREAS, the Company has executed and delivered the Base Indenture to the Trustee to provide for the future issuance of the Company’s senior unsecured debentures, notes or other evidence of indebtedness (the “ Securities ”), to be issued from time to time in one or more series as might be determined by the Company under the Base Indenture;
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Base Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture (together, the “ Indenture ”), the Company desires to provide for the establishment of a new series of its Securities to be known as its 5.500% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”), which shall be in the form of senior unsecured notes, with specific terms and provisions, the form and substance of such Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in the Indenture; and
 
WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Trustee execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture, and all requirements necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, legally binding instrument in accordance with its terms, and to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, the valid, legally binding obligations of the Company, have been done and performed, and the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized in all respects:
 
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Notes by the Holders thereof, and for the purpose of setting forth, as provided in this Indenture, the form and substance of the Notes and the terms, provisions and conditions thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows:
 
 
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
 
Section 1.01 .   Definitions of Terms.   Unless the context otherwise requires:
 
(a)   a term not defined herein that is defined in the Base Indenture has the same meaning when used in this First Supplemental Indenture;
 
 

 
 
(b)   the definition of any term in this First Supplemental Indenture that is also defined in the Base Indenture shall supersede the definition of such term in the Base Indenture;
 
(c)   a term defined anywhere in this First Supplemental Indenture has the same meaning throughout;
 
(d)   the singular includes the plural and vice versa;
 
(e)   headings are for convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation;
 
(f)   the following terms have the meanings given to them in this Section 1.01 (f) :
 
Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday, a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies located in New York City are authorized or obligated by law to close.
 
Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
Comparable Treasury Issue ” means the United States Treasury security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term (“ Remaining Life ”) of the Notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such Notes.
 
Comparable Treasury Price ” means, with respect to any redemption date, (1) the average of four Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (2) if the Quotation Agent obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
 
Indenture ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
Interest Payment Date ” means each June 1 and December 1, commencing June 1, 2010.
 
Interest Payment Period ” means the semi-annual period, from and including an Interest Payment Date to but not including the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, except for the first Interest Payment Period which shall be determined from and including the date of initial issuance of the Notes (subject to Section 2.01(b)) to but not including June 1, 2010.
 
 
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Make-Whole Redemption Amount ” means the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Notes to be redeemed (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the then current Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points.
 
Maturity Date ” means the date on which the Notes mature as specified in Section 2.02 hereof and on which the principal shall be due and payable together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon.
 
Notes ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
Quotation Agent ” means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Company.
 
Reference Treasury Dealer ” means (1) each of Barclays Capital Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and their respective successors unless any of them ceases to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (“ Primary Treasury Dealer ”), in which case the Company shall substitute another Primary Treasury Dealer and (2) one other Primary Treasury Dealer selected by the Company.
 
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations ” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Quotation Agent, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Quotation Agent by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.
 
Regular Record Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c) .
 
Securities ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 
Special Record Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(c) .
 
Treasury Rate ” means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per year equal to: (1) the yield, under the heading which represents the average for the immediately preceding week, appearing in the most recently published statistical release designated “H.15(519)” or any successor publication which is published weekly by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to
 
 
3

 
 
constant maturity under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities,” for the maturity corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue; provided that , if no maturity is within three months before or after the Remaining Life of the Notes to be redeemed, yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue shall be determined and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from those yields on a straight line basis, rounding to the nearest month; or (2) if such release (or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date. The Treasury Rate shall be calculated on the third Business Day preceding the redemption date.
 
Trustee ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
 
ARTICLE 2
General Terms and Conditions of the Notes
 
Section 2.01 .   Designation and Principal Amount.   (a) There is hereby authorized a series of Securities designated the 5.500% Senior Notes due 2020, which shall be in the form of senior unsecured notes issued by the Company under this Indenture, unlimited in aggregate principal amount.
 
(b)   The Company may, from time to time, subject to compliance with any other applicable provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture but without the consent of the Holders, create and issue pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture an unlimited principal amount of additional Securities (in excess of any amounts theretofore issued) having the same terms and conditions to those of the other outstanding Securities, except that any such additional Securities (i) may have a different issue date and issue price from other outstanding Securities and (ii) may have a different amount of interest payable on the first Interest Payment Date after issuance than is payable on other outstanding Securities. The Company may not issue additional Securities described in paragraph 2.01(b) unless such Securities are part of the same issue as the other outstanding Securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
 
Section 2.02 .   Maturity.   The Maturity Date will be June 1, 2020.
 
Section 2.03 .   Form and Payment.   Except as provided in Section 2.04 , the Notes shall be issued in fully registered certificated form without interest coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, bearing identical terms.   Principal and interest on the Notes issued in certificated
 
 
4

 
 
form will be payable, the transfer of such Notes will be registrable and such Notes will be exchangeable for Notes bearing identical terms and provisions at the office or agency of the Trustee; provided,   however , that payment of interest may be made, at the option of the Company, by check mailed to the Holder at such address as shall appear in the Security Register.
 
Section 2.04 .   Interest.   (a) The Notes will bear interest, accruing from the date of initial issuance, at the per annum rate of 5.500%, payable semi-annually on each Interest Payment Date, commencing on June 1, 20 10.
 
(b)   Interest payments will include accrued interest from and including the last date in respect of which interest has been duly paid or provided for to, but not including, the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or the date of redemption, as the case may be.  The amount of interest payable for any full Interest Payment Period will be computed on the basis of a 360 day year of twelve thirty-day months, and the amount of interest payable for any period shorter than a full Interest Payment Period for which interest is computed will be computed on the basis of thirty-day months and, for periods of less than a thirty-day month, the actual number of days elapsed per thirty-day month .
 
(c)   The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Base Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name the Notes is registered at the close of business on the day next preceding the Interest Payment Date; provided, that in the event the Notes will not continue to remain in book-entry form or are not in the form of a global certificate, the record date for each Interest Payment Date shall be the fifteenth day of the month preceding the month in which such Interest Payment Date occurs (the “ Regular Record Date ”). Any such interest installment not punctually paid or duly provided for within five Business Days of such Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holders on such Regular Record Date, and may be paid to the Person in whose name the Notes is registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (“ Special Record Date ”) for the payment of such interest after the Company has deposited with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such interest, notice whereof shall be given by the Trustee to the registered Holders of this series of Notes not less than ten days prior to such Special Record Date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange.
 
Section 2.05 .   No Payment of Additional Amounts.   The Company will not be required to pay any Additional Amounts with respect to the Notes.
 
 
 
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ARTICLE 3
Redemption of the Notes
 
The Company shall have the right to redeem the Notes in accordance with Article 11 of the Base Indenture as amended and supplemented by the following provisions.
 
Section 3.01 .   Redemption.   The Company may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time at a redemption price equal to the greater of:
 
·      
100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed; or
 
·      
the Make-Whole Redemption Amount.
 
Section 3.02   .  Redemption Procedure for Notes.   Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.04 of the Base Indenture, the Company will mail, or cause the Trustee to mail, notice of every redemption of Notes by first class mail, postage prepaid, and addressed to the Holders of record of the Notes to be redeemed at such Holder’s respective last address appearing on the Company’s books. Any redemption pursuant to this Article 3 will be made upon not less than fifteen days nor more than sixty days notice before the date fixed for redemption to the registered Holder of the Notes. If the Notes are to be redeemed in part pursuant to Section 3.01 , the Notes will be redeemed pro rata or by lot or by any other method utilized by the Trustee that the Trustee shall deem appropriate. Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 3.02 shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any Holder of the Notes designated for redemption shall not affect the redemption of any other Notes. Each such notice given to a Holder shall state: (i) the date of redemption; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) that the Notes are being redeemed pursuant to this Indenture or the terms of the Notes together with the facts permitting such redemption; (iv) if less than all outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular Notes to be redeemed; (v) the place or places where the Notes are to be redeemed; and (vi) that interest on the Notes to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the date of redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any provision of the Base Indenture, if the Notes are issued in book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company or any other similar facility, notice of redemption may be given to the Holders of Notes at such time and in any manner permitted by such facility. The redemption price shall be paid prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of such redemption or at such earlier time as the Company determines and specifies in the notice of redemption. The Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent an amount of money
 
 
6

 
 
sufficient to pay the redemption price of such Notes or any portion thereof which are to be redeemed on that date.
 
Section 3.03 .   Payment of Securities Called for Redemption.   If any notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 3.02 , the Notes or portion of the Notes with respect to which such notice has been given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price. From and after such date, the Notes to be redeemed shall cease to bear interest. If any Notes called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and premium, if any, on such Notes shall, until paid, bear interest from the date of redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Notes at a place of payment in said notice specified, the said securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price. Upon presentation of any Notes redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, new Notes of the same series, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Notes so presented and having the same original issue date, Maturity Date and terms. If a global security is so surrendered, such new Notes will also be a new global security.
 
 
ARTICLE 4
No Sinking Fund
 
Article 12 of the Base Indenture shall be superseded by this Article 4 with respect to the Notes.
 
Section 4.01 .  No Sinking Fund.   The Notes are not entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.
 
 
ARTICLE 5
Form of Note
 
Section 5.01 .  Form of Note.   The Notes and the Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication to be endorsed thereon are to be substantially in the following forms:
 
[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
 
[IF THE NOTE IS TO BE A GLOBAL SECURITY, INSERT - THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN
 
 
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THE NAME OF THE CLEARING AGENCY OR A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY. THIS NOTE IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE CLEARING AGENCY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE CLEARING AGENCY TO A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY TO THE CLEARING AGENCY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE CLEARING AGENCY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.]
 
[UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC
 
5.500% Senior Notes due 2020
 
No. R-1  
$500,000,000
 
  CUSIP No.  70213B AA9
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of Delaware (hereinafter called the “ Company ”, which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., as nominee for The Depository Trust Company, or registered assigns, the principal sum of FIVE HUNDRED MILLION dollars ($500,000,000) on June 1, 2020.  The Company further promises to pay interest on said principal sum from March 15, 2010 or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on June 1 and December 1 in each year, commencing on June 1, 2010, at the rate set forth above, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for.  Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months unless the period for which interest is to be paid consists of less than a thirty-day month, in which case it will be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed per thirty-day month.
 
 
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The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the May 15 or November 15 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date.  Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, notice whereof shall be given by the Trustee to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture.
 
Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), any interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the company maintained for that purpose in The City of New York, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however , that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register.
 
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
 
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
 
Dated:  March 15, 2010
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC
 
   
By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 

 
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This is one of the Notes referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
 
   
By:
   
 
Authorized Officer
 
   

[REVERSE OF NOTE]
 
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “ Notes ”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2010 (herein called the “ Base Indenture ”), between the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ First Supplemental Indenture ” and the Base Indenture as so supplemented, the “ Indenture ”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of the Notes, and of the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Note is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to $500,000,000.
 
All terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
 
If an Event of Default with respect to Notes of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.
 
The Indenture contains provisions for satisfaction, discharge and defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Note upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.
 
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the Company and the Trustee at any time to enter into a supplemental indenture or indentures for the purpose of modifying in any manner the rights and obligations of the Company and of the Holders of the Securities, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
 
 
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Securities of each series to be affected by such supplemental indenture. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.
 
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable in the Securities Register, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company maintained under Section 10.02 of the Base Indenture duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Securities Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes of this series, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
 
Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
 
The Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. This Global Security is exchangeable for Notes in definitive form only under certain limited circumstances set forth in the Indenture. Notes so issued are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Base Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
 
No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the interest on this Note, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution,
 
 
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statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly waived and released.
 
THE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH STATE.
 
 
ARTICLE 6
Original Issue of Notes
 
Section 6.01 .  Original Issue of Notes.   Notes in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $500,000,000, except as provided in Section 2.01(b) hereof, may, upon execution of this First Supplemental Indenture, be executed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver said Notes to or upon the written order of the Company, signed by its Chief Executive Officer, President, any Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel or Corporate Secretary, without any further action by the Company.
 
 
ARTICLE 7
Covenants
 
Article 10 of the Base Indenture shall be supplemented by the following provisions.
 
Until all the principal of and interest on each Note have been paid in full, the Company covenants and agrees with the Holders that:
 
Section 7.01 .   Activities of the Company.   The Company’s activities shall be limited to issuing senior or subordinated debt instruments and lending the proceeds from the sale of any such senior or subordinated debt instruments to PartnerRe U.S. Corporation on terms identical in all material respects to the terms of the debt instruments issued by the Company in such transaction, and any other activities necessary or incidental to these activities.  For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no employees, shall acquire no real property and shall incur no material obligations other than the senior or subordinated debt obligations referred to in this Section 7.01 .
 
Section 7.02 .   Use of Proceeds .   The Company shall use the proceeds of the Notes to acquire debt instruments of PartnerRe U.S. Corporation on terms identical in all material respects to those of these Notes and shall hold such debt
 
 
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instruments for so long as any Note remains outstanding.   Any such debt instrument of PartnerRe U.S. Corporation shall be evidenced at all times by a note or agreement duly executed and delivered by PartnerRe U.S. Corporation .   The Company shall modify or waive the terms of any such debt instrument of PartnerRe U.S. Corporation only if and to the extent that the terms of the Notes have been modified or waived in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
 
Section 7.03 .   Proper Records .  The Company will keep proper books of record and account in which complete and correct entries are made of all transactions relating to its business and activities.
 
Section 7.04 .   Compliance with Laws .  The Company will comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any government agency applicable to it or its property, except where failures to do so could not, in the aggregate, result in a material adverse effect on its ability to satisfy its obligations on the Notes.
 
Section 7.05 .   Liens .  The Company shall not create, agree to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of its property or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; provided that nothing in this Section 7.05 shall prevent the creation, agreement to create, incurrence, assumption or existence of the following Liens:
 
(i)   Liens in respect of banker’s liens, rights of set-off or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a creditor depository or other financial institution; provided , however , that (x) such deposit account is not a dedicated cash collateral account and is not subject to restrictions against access by the Company, and (y) such deposit account is not intended by the Company to provide collateral to the depository institution;
 
(ii)   Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due, or Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP;
 
(iii)   judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default; and
 
(iv)   any extension, renewal or replacement of the foregoing Liens .
 
 
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ARTICLE 8
Ranking
 
Section 8.01 .  Ranking.   The Notes shall be the Company’s senior unsecured indebtedness and shall rank equally with all of its other senior unsecured indebtedness from time to time outstanding.
 
 
ARTICLE 9
Miscellaneous
 
Section 9.01 .  Ratification of Indenture.   The Base Indenture as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Base Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.
 
Section 9.02 .  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals.   The recitals herein contained are made by the Company and not by the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness thereof.   The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture.
 
Section 9.03 .  Governing Law.   This First Supplemental Indenture and each Note shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of New York , and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within said State.
 
Section 9.04 .  Separability.   In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes, but this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.
 
Section 9.05 .  Counterparts.   This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, on the date or dates indicated in the acknowledgments and as of the day and year first above written.
 
PARTNERRE FINANCE B LLC,
as Company
 
 
By:
/s/ John N. Adimari
 
 
  Name: John N. Adimari
 
 
  Title: EVP & Chief Operating Officer
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Thomas L. Forsyth
 
 
  Name: Thomas L. Forsyth
 
 
  Title:
 
 
 
PARTNERRE LTD., as Guarantor
 
 
By:
/s/ William Babcock
 
 
  Name: William Babcock
 
 
  Title: Group Finance Director
 
 
 
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
 
 
By:
   /s/ Cheryl L. Clarke  
 
  Name: Cheryl L. Clarke
 
 
  Title: Vice President
 
 

 
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Exhibit 4.3
 
 
 
EXECUTION COPY
 
 
SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
 
BETWEEN
 
PARTNERRE LTD.
 
(AS GUARANTOR)
 
AND
 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
 
(AS GUARANTEE TRUSTEE)
 
DATED AS OF
 
Ma rch 15 , 2010
 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page


ARTICLE 1
Definitions
     
S ection 1.01 .
Definitions.
1
 
ARTICLE 2
Trust Indenture Act
     
S ection 2.01 .
Trust Indenture Act: Application.
3
Section 2.02 .
List of Holders.
3
Section 2.03 .
Reports by the Guarantee Trustee. .
4
Section 2.04 .
Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trustee.
4
Section 2.05 .
Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
4
Section 2.06 .
Events of Default; Waiver.
4
Section 2.07 .
Event of Default; Notice.
5
Section 2.08 .
Conflicting Interests. .
5
 
ARTICLE 3
Powers, Duties and Rights of Guarantee Trustee
     
S ection 3.01 .
Powers, and Duties of the Guarantee Trustee.
5
Section 3.02 .
Certain Rig hts of the Guarantee Trustee.
7
Section 3.03 .
Indemnity.
9
 
 

 
 
 
ARTICLE 4
Guarantee Trustee
     
S ection 4.01 .
Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.
10
Section 4.02 .
Appointmen t, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustees .
10
 
ARTICLE 5
Guarantee
     
S ection 5.01 .
Guarantee. .
11
Section 5.02 .
Waiver of Notice and Demand.
11
Section 5.03 .
Obligations Not Affected.
11
Section 5.04 .
Rights of Holders
11
Section 5.05 .
Guarantee of Payment. .
12
Section 5.06 .
Subrogation.
13
Section 5.07 .
Independent Obligations.
13
 
ARTICLE 6
Limitation of Transactions; Ranking
     
S ection 6.01 .
Limitation of Transactions.
13
Section 6.02 .
Ranking. .
14
Section 6.03 .
Pari Passu Guarantees. .
14
 
ARTICLE 7
Termination
     
S ection 7.01 .
Termination.
14
 
 
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ARTICLE 8
Miscellaneous
     
S ection 8.01 .
Successors and Assigns. .
14
Section 8.02 .
 Amendments.
15
Section 8.03 .
Notices.
15
Section 8.04 .
Benefit. .
16
Section 8.05 .
Governing Law.
16
Section 8.06 .
Interpretation.
16
Section 8.07 .
 Submission to Jurisdiction
17
Section 8.08 .
 Judgment Currency.
18
Section 8.09 .
Waiver of Jury Trial. .
18
Section 8.10 .
Force Majeure.
19
 
 
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SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
 
This SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this Guarantee Agreement or this Guarantee ), dated as of Ma rch 15 , 2010 , is executed and delivered by PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company ( PartnerRe or the Guarantor ), having its p rincipal executive offices at 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda, and The Bank of New York Mellon , a New York banking corporation, having a corporate trust office located at 101 Barclay Street , Floor 8W, New York, New York 10 286 , as trustee (the Guarantee Trustee ), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Note s (as defined herein) issued by PartnerRe Finan ce B LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (the Issuer ).
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to a Senior Indenture, dated as of Ma rch 15 , 2010 (the Indenture ) ,   among the Issuer , the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee , as trustee thereunder, the Issuer may issue   se nior unsecured debt securities (the Note s ).
 
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders (as defined in the Indenture) to purchase such Note s, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally, to guarantee the obligations of the Issuer under the Indenture.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Note s by the Holders thereof , which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of t he Holders.
 
 
ARTICLE 1
Dfinitions
 
Section 1.01 .  Definitions.   As used in this Guarantee Agreement , the terms set forth below shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the following meanings. Capitalized or otherwise defined terms used, but not otherwise defined herei n shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Indenture as in effect on the date hereof.
 
Additional Amounts means any additional amounts which are required by the terms of the Note s, under circumstances specified in the terms of such Notes , to be paid by the Guarantor in respect of certain taxes, assessments or other governmental charges imposed on Holders specified herein and therein and which are owing to such Holders.
 
Affiliate of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indi rectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control
 
 

 
 
with such specified Person; provided, however , that an Affiliate of the Guarantor shall not be deemed to include the Issuer. For the purpose of this definition, control when u sed with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms controlling and controlled have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
 
Authorized Officer means, when used with respect to any Person, the Chairman, a Vice Chairman, the President, a Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Chief In vestment Officer, the Chief Operations Officer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the General Counsel, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of such Person.
 
Event of Default means a default by the Guarantor on any of its payment or other obligations under   this Guarantee Agreement ; provided, however , that, except with respect to a payment default, the Guarantor shall have received notice of default and shall not have cured such default within 60 days after receipt of such notice.
 
Guarantee Trustee means T he Bank of New York Mellon , until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment pursuant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement and thereafter means each such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
 
Indenture has the meaning s et forth in the preamble hereto.
 
List of Holders has the meaning specified in Section 2.02(i) .
 
Note s has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Officers Certificate means, with respect to any Person, a certifica te signed by two Authorized Officers, at least one of which is a principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer, and is delivered to the Guarantee Trustee. Any Officers Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a cond ition or covenant provided for in this Guarantee shall include:
 
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers Certificate has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
 
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of t he examination or investigation undertaken by such officer in rendering the Officers Certificate;
 
(c) a statement that such officer has made such examination or investigation as, in such officer s opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express a n informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
 
 
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(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such officer, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
 
Person means a legal person, including any in dividual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
 
Responsible Officer   means, with respect to the Guarantee Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Guarantee Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Guarantee Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person s kn o wledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Guarantee Agreement.
 
Successor Guarantee Trustee means a successor Guarantee Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Gua rantee Trustee under Section 4.01 .
 
Trust Indenture Act means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
 
 
ARTICLE 2
Trust Indenture Act
 
Section 2.01 .  Trust Indenture Act: Application.
 
(i)   This Guarantee Agreement is subject to the provisions of t he Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Guarantee Agreement and shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
 
(ii)   If and to the extent that any provision of this Guarantee Agreement limits, qualifies or conflicts with th e duties imposed by Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties shall control.
 
Section 2.02 .  List of Holders.
 
(i)   Within 30 days after the receipt by the Guarantor of a request in writing from the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantor sh all furnish or cause to be furnished to the Guarantee Trustee a list, in such form as the Guarantee Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders ( List of Holders ), such List of Holders to be as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such List of Holders is furnished, in each case to the extent such
 
 
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information is in the possession or control of the Guarantor and is not identical to a previously supplied list of Holders or has not otherwise been received by the Guar a ntee Trustee in its capacity as such. The Guarantee Trustee may destroy any List of Holders previously given to it on receipt of a new List of Holders.
 
(ii)   The Guarantee Trustee shall comply with its obligations under Section 311(a), Section 311(b) and Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 2.03 .  Reports by the Guarantee Trustee.   Within 60 days after   Ma rch 15 of each year commencing with Ma rch 15, 20 11 , the Guarantee Trustee shall provide to the Holders such reports as are required by Section 313 of the Trus t Indenture Act, if any, in the form and in the manner provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The Guarantee Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 2.04 .  Periodic Reports to the Guarantee Trus tee.   The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Holders, such documents, reports and information, if any, as required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and the compliance certificate requir ed by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act, in the form, in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.   Delivery of such documents, reports and information to the Guarantee Trustee is for information purposes only, an d the Guarantee Trustee s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Guarantor s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to whi c h the Guarantee Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on an Officers Certificate).
 
Section 2.05 .  Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.   The Guarantor shall provide to the Guarantee Trustee such evidence of compliance with such conditions p recedent, if any, provided for in this Guarantee Agreement that relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to Section 314(c)(1) may be given in the form of an Officers Certificate.
 
Section 2.06 .  Events of Default; Waiver.   The holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Note s may, by vote, on behalf of all Holders, waive any past Event of Default and its consequences. Upo n such waiver, any such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event   of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Guarantee Agreement , but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
 
 
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Section 2.07 .  Event of Default; Notice.
 
(i)   The Guarantee Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default known to the Guarantee Trustee, transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid , to the Holders, notices of all such Events of Default, unless such defaults have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice, provided, except in the case of a default in the payment by the Guarantor of any amount due under this Guarantee Agree ment , the Guarantee Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Guarantee Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders.
 
(ii)   The Guarantee Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Event of Default unless the Guarantee Trustee shall have received written notice and such notice references this Guarante e or the Indenture , or a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee shall have actual knowledge or shall have obtained written notice and such notice references this Guarantee or the Indenture , of such Event of Default.
 
Section 2.08 .  Conflicting Interests.   The In denture shall be deemed to be specifically described in this Guarantee Agreement for the purposes of clause (i) of the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
 
ARTICLE 3
Powers, Duties and Rights of Guarantee Trustee
 
Section 3.01 .  Powers, and Duti es of the Guarantee Trustee.
 
(i)   This Guarantee Agreement shall be held by the Guarantee Trustee for the benefit of the Holders, and the Guarantee Trustee shall not transfer this Guarantee Agreement to any Person except a Holder exercising his or her rights pursuant to Section 5.04(iv) or to a Successor Guarantee Trustee on acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment to act as Successor Guarantee Trustee. The right, title and interest of the Guarantee Trustee shall automatically vest in any Successor Guarantee Trustee, upon acceptance by such Successor Guarantee Trustee of its appointment hereunder, and such vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing documents have been exec u ted and delivered pursuant to the appointment of such Successor Guarantee Trustee.
 
(ii)   If an Event of Default hereunder or under the Indenture has occurred and is continuing, the Guarantee Trustee shall enforce this Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the H olders.
 
 
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(iii)   The Guarantee Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder or under the Indenture and after the curing or waiver of all Events of Default that may have   occurred, shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically se t forth in this Guarantee Agreement , and no implied covenants shall be read into this Guarantee Agreement against the Guarantee Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred hereunder or under the Indenture (that has not been cured or waived pursuant t o Section 2.06 of this Guarantee Agreement or Section 5.13 of the Indenture ), the Guarantee Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement , and use the same degree of care and skil l in its exercise thereof, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
 
(iv)   No provision of this Guarantee shall be construed to relieve the Guarantee Trustee from liability for its own negligent a ction, its negligent failure to act or its own bad faith or willful misconduct, except that:
 
(i)   prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default hereun der   or under the Indenture and after the curing or waiving of any such Events of Default that may have occur red:
 
(A)   the duties and obligations of the Guarantee Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Guarantee Agreement , and the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specif ically set forth in this Guarantee Agreement , and
 
(B)   in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee may conclusively   rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon a ny certificates or opinions furnished to the Guarantee Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement ; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to th e Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Guarantee Agreement ;
 
(ii)   the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Guarantee Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Guarantee Trustee was negligent or engaged in willful misconduct ;
 
(iii)   the Guarantee Trustee shall not be liable (including, with out limitation, for consequential loss or damages) with respect to any
 
 
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action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Note s rela ting to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement ;
 
(iv)   no provision of this Guarantee shall r equire the Guarantee Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if the Guarantee Trustee shall have reasonable grounds f or believing that the repayment of such funds or liability   is not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Guarantee Agreement or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it; and
 
(v)   the Guarantee Trustee may reque st that the Guarantor deliver a certificate and/or Board Resolutions, as the Guarantor deems appropriate, setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Guarantee.
 
Section 3.02 .  Cert ain Rights of the Guarantee Trustee.
 
(i)   Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01 :
 
(i)   The Guarantee Trustee may rely upon, and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon, any resolution, certificate, statemen t, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture , note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or part ies.
 
(ii)   Any direction or act of the Guarantor contemplated by this Guarantee Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers Certificate unless otherwise prescribed herein.
 
(iii)   Whenever, in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement , the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee (unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part,   request and rely upon an Officers Certificate which, upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Guarantor.
 
(iv)   The Guarantee Trustee may consult with competent legal counsel of its selection , and the written advice or opinion of such co unsel
 
 
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with respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion. Such counsel may be co u nsel to the Guarantor or any of its Affiliates and may include any of its employees. The Guarantee Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this Guarantee Agreement from any court of competent jurisdict ion.
 
(v)   The Guarantee Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement at the request or direction of any Holder, unless such Holder shall have provided to the Guarantee Trustee such securit y and indemnity satisfactory to the Guarantee Trustee in its reasonable judgment , against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying with such request or direction, incl uding such reasonable advances as may be requested by the Guarantee Trustee; provided that , nothing contained in this Section 3.02(i)(v) shall be taken to relieve the Guarantee Trustee, upon the occurrence of an Event of Defaul t hereunder or under the Indenture, of its obligation to exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Guarantee Agreement .
 
(vi)   The Guarantee Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certifi cate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture , note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Guarantee Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or inves tigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit.
 
(vii)    The Guarantee Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, attorneys, custodians or nominees, and the Guarantee Tr ustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee appointed with due care by it hereunder.
 
(viii)    Any action taken by the Guarantee Trustee or its agents hereunder shall bind the Holders , and the signature of the Guarantee Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and effective to perform any such action. No third party shall be required to inquire as to the authority of the Guarantee Trustee to so act or as to its compliance with a ny of the terms and provisions of this Guarantee Agreement , both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by the Guarantee Trustee s or its agent s taking such action.
 
 
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(ix)   Whenever in the administration of this Guarantee Agreement the Guarantee Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Guarantee Trustee
 
(A)   may request instructions from the holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount o f the Note s,
 
(B)   may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other action until such instructions are received, and
 
(C)   shall be protected in acting in accordance with such instructions.
 
In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable f or special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action .
 
(ii)   No provision of this Guarantee Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Guarantee Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Guarantee Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No permissive power or authority available to t h e Guarantee Trustee shall be construed to be a duty to act in accordance with such power and authority.
 
Section 3.03 .  Indemnity.   The Guarantor agrees to indemnify the Guarantee Trustee and its officers, directors, employees and agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense incurred, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Guarantee Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in conn e ction with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder and including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel, except to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense shall be determined to have been ca u sed by the Guarantee Trustee s negligence or willful misconduct. The Guarantee Trustee will not claim or exact any lien or charge on any other guarantee that may be granted under this Guarantee Agreement as a result of any amount due to it under this Guar a ntee Agreement.
 
 
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The provisions of this Section 3.03 shall survive the termination of this Guarantee Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Guarantee Trustee.
 
 
ARTICLE 4
Guarantee Trustee
 
Section 4.01 .  Guarantee Trustee; Eligibility.
 
(i)   Ther e shall at all times be a Guarantee Trustee which shall:
 
(i)   not be an Affiliate of the Guarantor or the Issuer; and
 
(ii)   be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital of at least 50 million U.S. dollar s ($50,000,000), and shall be a corporation meeting the requirements of Section 310(a ) of the Trust Indenture Act. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section 4.01(i)(ii) , the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so p ublished.
 
(ii)   If at any time the Guarantee Trustee shall cease to be eligible to so act under Section 4.01(i) , the Guarantee Trustee shall immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section 4.02(iii) .
 
(iii)   If the Guarantee Trustee has or shall acqu ire any conflicting interest within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Guarantee Trustee and Guarantor shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 31 0(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
 
Section 4.02 .  Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Guarantee Trustees .
 
(i)   Subject to Section 4.02(ii) , the Guarantee Trustee may be appointed or removed without cause at any time by the Guarantor.
 
(ii)   The G uarantee Trustee shall not be removed in accordance with Section 4.02(i) until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by such Successor Guarantee Truste e and delivered to the Guarantor.
 
(iii)   The Guarantee Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until a Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed or until its removal or resignation. The Guarantee Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior
 
 
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or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in writing executed by the Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor, which resignation shall not take effect until a Successor Guarantee Trustee has been appointed and has accepted such appointment b y instrument in writing executed by such Successor Guarantee Trustee and delivered to the Guarantor and the resigning Guarantee Trustee.
 
(iv)   If no Successor Guarantee Trustee shall have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this Section 4.02 within 9 0 days after delivery to the Guarantor of an instrument of resignation, the resigning Guarantee Trustee may petition any court of competent   jurisdiction for appointment of a Successor Guarantee Trustee. Such court may th ereupon, after prescribing such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint a Successor Guarantee Trustee.
 
 
ARTICLE 5
Guarantee
 
Section 5.01 .  Guarantee.   The Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to each Holder the due and punctual payment of the princ ipal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts, if applicable, with respect to any Note held by such Holder, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption, repayment or otherwise, in a ccordance with the terms of such Note and of the Indenture , and to the Trustee payment of all amounts due to the Trustee relating to the performance of its duties under the Indenture . The Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Guarantee Trustee, on the other hand, the maturity of the Note s guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 5 of the Indenture for the purposes of this Guarantee, notwithstanding an y stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Note s guaranteed hereby.
 
Section 5.02 .  Waiver of Notice and Demand.   The Guarantor hereby waives notice of acceptance of this Guarantee Agreement and of any liability to which it a pplies or may apply, presentment, demand for payment, any right to require a proceeding first against the Guarantee Trustee, the Issuer or any other Person before proceeding against the Guarantor, protest, notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, notice o f redemption and all other notices and demands.
 
Section 5.03 .  Obligations Not Affected.   The obligations, covenants, agreements and duties of the Guarantor under this Guarantee shall be as if it were a principal debtor, and not merely a surety, and shall in no way be affected or impaired by reason of the happening from time to time of any of the following:
 
(i)   the release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement,
 
 
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covenant, term or condi tion relating to the Note s to be performed or observed by the Issuer;
 
(ii)   any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Holders to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on the Holders pursuant to the terms of the Note s, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;
 
(iii)   the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, sale of any collateral, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of c reditors, reorganization, arrangement, composition or readjustment of debt of, or other similar proceedings affecting, the Issuer or any of the assets of the Issuer;
 
(iv)   any invalidity or unenforceability of, or defect or deficiency in, the Note s; or
 
(v)   any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor, it being the intent of this Section 5.03 that the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and u nconditional under any and all circumstances.
 
There shall be no obligation of the Holders to give notice to, or obtain the consent of, the Guarantor with respect to the happening of any of the foregoing.
 
Section 5.04 .  Rights o f Holders.   The Guarantor expressly ackno wledges that: (i)   this Guarantee Agreement will be deposited with the Guarantee Trustee to be held for the benefit of the Holders; (ii) the Guarantee Trustee has the right to enforce this Guarantee Agreement on behalf of t he Holders; (iii) the holders of not less than a majority of the principal amount of the outstanding Note s have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Guarantee Trustee in respect of this Guarantee Agreement or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Guarantee Trustee under this Guarantee Agreement ; and (iv) any Holder may, to the extent permitted by law, institute a legal proceeding d irectly against the Guarantor to enforce its rights under this Guarantee Agreement , without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Guarantee Trustee, the Issuer or any other Person. The Guarantor waives any right or remedy to require that any act ion on this Guarantee Agreement be brought first against the Issuer or any other Person or entity before proceeding directly against the Guarantor.
 
Section 5.05 .  Guarantee of Payment.   This Guarantee creates a guarantee of payment and not of collection. This Guarante e Agreement will not be discharged except by payment in full of all amounts (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the Issuer) owed under the Note s.
 
 
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Section 5.06 .  Subrogation.   The Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights, if any, of the Holders again st the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid to such Holders by the Guarantor under this Guarantee Agreement ; provided, however , that the Guarantor shall not (except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of applicable law) be entitled to enforce o r exercise any right that it may acquire by way of subrogation or any indemnity, reimbursement or other agreement, in all cases as a result of payment under this Guarantee Agreement , if, at the time of any such payment, any amounts are due and unpaid under   this Guarantee Agreement . If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor in violation of the preceding sentence, the Guarantor agrees to hold such amount in trust for the Holders and to pay over such amount to the Holders.
 
Section 5.07 .  Independent Obligations.   The G uarantor acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the Note s, and that the Guarantor shall be liable as   principal and as debtor hereunder to make all payments with respect to the Note s purs uant to the terms of this Guarantee Agreement notwithstanding the occurrence of any event referred to in subsections (a) through (e), inclusive, of Section 5.03 hereof.
 
 
ARTICLE 6
Limitation of Transactions; Ranking
 
Section 6.01 .   Limitation of Tran sactions.   The Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees that, so long as any Note s remain outstanding, it will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, (a) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a li quidation payment with respect to, any of the outstanding capital shares of the Guarantor or (b) make any payment of principal of, interest or premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt security of the Guarantor that ranks equal to or juni or in interest to the Note s or the guarantee in respect thereof, as the case may be, or make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by the Guarantor of the debt securities of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor if such guarantee ranks equal to or junior in interest to the Note s or the guarantee in respect thereof, as the case may be (other than (i) dividends or distributions in shares of, or options, warrants, rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, common shares of the Gua rantor, (ii) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the implementation of a stockholder s rights plan, or the issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the redemption or repurchase of any such rights pursuant thereto , (iii) the purchase of fractional shares resulting from a reclassification of the Guarantor s capital stock, (iv) the exchange or conversion of any class or series of the Guarantor s (or any Subsidiary s) capital stock for a nother class or series of the Guarantor s (or any Subsidiary s) capital stock or of any class or series of the Guarantor s (or any Subsidiary s) indebtedness, (v) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Guarantor s capital st ock pursuant to the conversion or
 
 
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exchange provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged; and (vi) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of the Guarantor or any subsidiary under any employment agreement or benefit plan for the benefit of the Guarantor s directors, officers, or employees, or any dividend reinvestment or director, officer or employee stock purchase plan of the Guarantor) if at such time (1) th ere shall have occurred any event of which the Guarantor has actual knowledge that (A) with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default under the Indenture and (B) in respect of which the Guarantor shall not hav e taken reasonable steps to cure, or   (2) the Guarantor shall be in default with respect to its payment of any obligations under this Guarantee Agreement.
 
Section 6.02 .  Ranking.   This Guarantee Agreement shall constitute a   s enior unsecured obligation of the Guarantor and shall rank equally with all s enior unsecured indebtedness of the Guarantor from time to time outstanding.
 
Section 6.03 .  Pari Passu Guarantees.   This Guarantee Agreement shall rank pari passu with any similar guarantee agreements issued by the Gua rantor on behalf of holders of s enior unsecured note s issued by any entity affiliated with the Guarantor which is a financing vehicle of the Guarantor.
 
 
ARTICLE 7
Termination
 
Section 7.01 .  Termination.   This Guarantee shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon (i)   full payment of the Redemption Price of all Note s and all other amounts then due and payable under the Indenture, or (ii)   the full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the Indenture. Notwithstanding the for egoing, this Guarantee Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to the Note s or under this Guarantee Agreement .
 
 
ARTICLE 8
Miscellaneous
 
Section 8.01 .  Success ors and Assigns.   All guarantees and agreements contained in this Guarantee Agreement shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Holders of the Note s then outstanding. Except in connection with a consolidation, merger, or sale involving the Guarantor that is permitted under Article 8 of the Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to
 
 
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perform the Guarantor s obligations h ereunder, the Guarantor shall not assign its obligations hereunder.
 
Section 8.02 .  Amendments.   Except with respect to any changes that do not adversely affect the rights of Holders in any material respect (in which case no consent of Holders will be required) and any changes to Section 5.01 and Section 6.01 hereof, which may only be amended in writing with the prior approval of each Holder of the Notes then outstanding , this Guarantee Agreement may only be a mended in writing by the parties hereto with the prior approval of the H olders of not less than a majority of the outstanding principal amount of   the Note s. The provisions of Article 15 of the Indenture concerning meetings of Holders apply to the giving of such approval.
 
Section 8.03 .  Notices.   Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered, telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follo ws:
 
(i)   If given to the Guarantee Trustee, at the Guarantee Trustee s mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee may give notice of to the Guarantor and the Holders):
 
The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street
Floor 8W
New York , New York   10 286
Attention:   Corporate Trust Administration
 
(ii)   If given to the Guarantor, at the Guarantor s mailing address set forth below (or such other address as the Guarantor may give notice of to the Holders):
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
90 Pitts Bay Road
P embroke HM 08
Bermuda
Attention: Chief Legal Counsel
 
with a copy to:
 
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
450 Lexington Avenue
New York , New York   10017
Attention: Ethan T. James , Esq.
 
 
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(iii)   If given to the Issuer, in care of the Guarantee Trustee, at the Issuer s (and the Guarantee Trustee s) address set forth below or such other address as the Guarantee Trustee on behalf of the Issuer may give notice to the Holders:
 
PartnerRe Finance B LLC
c/o PartnerRe Ltd.
90 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM 08
Bermuda
Attention: Chief Legal C ounsel
 
with a copy to:
 
The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street
Floor 8W
New York , New York   10286
Attention:  Corporate Trust Administration
 
(iv)   I f given to any Holder, at the address set forth on the books and records of the Issuer.
 
All such notices sha ll be deemed to have been given when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed address of   which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to deliver.
 
Section 8.04 .  Benefit.   This Guarantee is solely for the benefit of the Holders and is not separately transferable fro m the Note s.
 
Section 8.05 .  Governing Law.   THIS GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN THAT STATE.
 
Section 8.06 .  Interpretation.   In this Guarantee, unles s the context otherwise requires:
 
(i)   capitalized terms used in this Guarantee Agreement , but not defined in the preamble hereto have the respective meanings assigned to them in Section 1.01 or in the Indenture, as the case may be ;
 
 
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(ii)   a term defined anywhere in this Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout;
 
(iii)   all references to the Agreement or this Guarantee Agreement are to this Guarantee Agreement as modified, supplemented or amended from time to time;
 
(iv)   all references in   this Guarantee Agreement to Articles and Sections are to Articles and Sections of this Guarantee Agreement , unless otherwise specified;
 
(v)   a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same meaning when used in this Guarantee Agreement , unless otherwise defined in this Guarantee Agreement or unless the context otherwise requires;
 
(vi)   a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and
 
(vii)   the masculine, feminine, or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter gende rs.
 
Section 8.07 .  Submission to Jurisdiction.   The Guarantor agrees that any judicial proceedings instituted in relation to any matter arising under this Guarantee Agreement may be brought in any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York to the extent that such court has subject matter jurisdiction over the controversy, and, by execution and delivery of this Guarantee Agreement , the Guarantor hereby irrevocably accepts, generally and unconditional ly, the jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts, acknowledges their competence and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered in such proceeding. The Guarantor also irrevocably and unconditionally waives for the benefit of the Guarantee Trustee a nd the Holders any immunity from jurisdiction and any immunity from legal process (whether through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in the aid of execution, execution or otherwise) in respect of this Guarantee Agreement . The Guar antor hereby irrevocably designates and appoints, for the benefit of the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders for the term of this Guarantee Agreement , PartnerRe U.S. Corporation, One Greenwich Plaza, Greenwich, CT 06830-6352, as its agent to receive on its b ehalf service of all process (with a copy of all such service of process to be delivered to Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP , 450   Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 1001 7 , Attention: Ethan T. James , Esq.) brought against it with respect to any such proceeding i n any such court in The City of New York, such service being hereby acknowledged by the Guarantor to be effective and binding service on it in every respect whether or not the Guarantor shall then be doing or shall have at any time done business in New Yo r k. Such appointment shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Securities or the obligations of the Guarantor hereunder remain outstanding,
 
 
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or until the appointment of a successor located in New York or Connecticut by the Guarantor and such successor s acc eptance of such appointment. Upon such acceptance, the Guarantor shall notify the Guarantee Trustee in writing of the name and address of such successor. The Guarantor further agrees for the benefit of the Guarantee Trustee and the Holders to take any and   all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of said PartnerRe U.S. Corporation in full force and effect so long as any of the Note s or the ob ligations of the Guarantor hereunder shall be outstanding. The Guarantee Trustee shall not be obligated and shall have no responsibility with respect to any failure by the Guarantor to take any such action. Nothing herein shall affect the right to serve p r ocess in any other manner permitted by any law or limit the right of the Guarantee Trustee or any Holder to institute proceedings against the Guarantor in the courts of any other jurisdiction or jurisdictions.
 
Section 8.08 .  Judgment Currency.   The Guarantor agrees, t o the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtainin g judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of any guarantee payment (the “ Required Currency ) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “ Judgment Currency ), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Gu arantee Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the requisite amount of the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is given and (b) its obligations under this Guarantee Agreement to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall n ot be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result i n the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due u nder this Guarantee Agreement .   For purposes of the foregoing, New York Banking Day means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obliga ted by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
 
Section 8.09 .  Waiver o f Jury Trial.   EACH OF THE GUARANTOR AND THE GUARANTEE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTEE.
 
 
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Section 8.10 .  Force Majeure.   In no event shall the Guarantee Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or i ndirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of u t ilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Guarantee Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practic a ble under the circumstances.
 
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THIS GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written.
 
PARTNERRE LTD.,
as Guarantor
 
 
By:
/s/ William Babcock  
 
Name: William Babcock
 
 
Title: Group Finance  Director
 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON ,
as Guarantee Trustee
 
 
By:
/s/ Cheryl L. Clarke  
 
Name: Cheryl L. Clarke
 
 
Title: Vice President
 

 
 

 

Exhibit 4.4
 
EXECUTION COPY
 
 

 
 
 
 
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES
GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

 
BETWEEN

 
PARTNERRE LTD.
 
(AS GUARANTOR)

 
AND

 
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
 
(AS GUARANTEE TRUSTEE)

 
DATED AS OF

 
MARCH 15, 2010
 
 
 




TABLE OF CONTENTS
 


Page
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
     
Section 1.01 .
Definitions
1
 
ARTICLE 2
No Additional Amounts
     
Section 2.01.
No Additional Amounts
3
 
ARTICLE 3
Termination
     
Section 3.01 .
Termination
3
 
ARTICLE 4
Other Provisions
     
Section 4.01 .
Tax Treatment of the Notes
3
 
ARTICLE 5
Miscellaneous
     
Section 5.01 .
Amendments
3
Section 5.02 .
Governing Law
3
 
 
 
i

 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
 
This FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES GUARANTEE AGREEMENT (this “ Supplemental Guarantee Agreement ” or this “ Supplemental Guarantee ”), dated as of March 15, 2010, is executed and delivered by PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company (“ PartnerRe ” or the “ Guarantor ”), having its principal executive offices at 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, having its office located at 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8W, New York, New York 10286, as trustee (the “ Guarantee Trustee ”), supplementing the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ Base Guarantee Agreement ” or the “ Base Guarantee ” and, together with this Supplemental Guarantee Agreement or this Supplemental Guarantee, the “ Agreement ” or the “ Guarantee ”), for the benefit of the Holders (as defined in the Base Guarantee Agreement) from time to time of the Notes (as defined herein) issued by PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Issuer ” or the “ Company ”).
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ Base Indenture ”), as amended by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 15, 2010 (the “ First Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), among the Issuer, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as trustee thereunder, the Issuer is initially issuing $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 5.500% Senior Notes due 2020 (the “ Notes ”).
 
WHEREAS, as incentive for the Holders (as defined in the Indenture) to purchase such Notes, the Guarantor desires irrevocably and unconditionally, to guarantee the obligations of the Issuer under the Indenture.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the purchase and acceptance of the Notes by the Holders thereof, which purchase the Guarantor hereby agrees shall indirectly benefit the Guarantor, the Guarantor executes and delivers this Supplemental Guarantee Agreement for the benefit of the Holders.
 
 
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
 
Section 1.01 .  Definitions.   Unless the context otherwise requires:
 
 

 
 
(a)   a term not defined herein that is defined in the Base Guarantee Agreement or the Indenture has the same meaning when used in this Supplemental Guarantee Agreement;
 
(b)   the definition of any term in this Supplemental Guarantee Agreement that is also defined in the Base Guarantee Agreement or the Indenture shall supersede the definition of such term in the Base Guarantee Agreement and the Indenture;
 
(c)   references in the Base Guarantee Agreement to the Indenture shall be taken to be references to the Base Indenture as amended by the First Supplemental Indenture;
 
(d)   a term defined anywhere in this Supplemental Guarantee Agreement has the same meaning throughout;
 
(e)   the singular includes the plural and vice versa;
 
(f)   headings are for convenience of reference only and do not affect interpretation;
 
(g)   the following terms have the meanings given to them in this Section 1.01 (g) :
 
Agreement ” or “ Guarantee ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Base Guarantee Agreement ” or “ Base Guarantee ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Base Indenture ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
First Supplemental Indenture ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Guarantee Trustee ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Indenture ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Issuer ” or “ Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
PartnerRe ” or “ Guarantor ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
Supplemental Guarantee Agreement ” or “ Supplemental Guarantee ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
 
 
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ARTICLE 2
No Additional Amounts
 
Section 2.01 .   No Additional Amounts .  The Guarantor will not be required to pay any Additional Amounts with respect to the Notes or the Guarantee.
 
 
ARTICLE 3
Termination
 
Section 3.01 .  Termination.   This Guarantee shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon full payment of the Redemption Price of all Notes and all other amounts then due and payable under the Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement will continue to be effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any Holder must restore payment of any sums paid with respect to the Notes under this Agreement.
 
 
ARTICLE 4
Other Provisions
 
Section 4.01 .  Tax Treatment of the Notes.   The Guarantor agrees to treat the Notes as indebtedness of PartnerRe U.S. Corporation for United States federal, state and local tax purposes.
 
 
ARTICLE 5
Miscellaneous
 
Section 5.01 .  Amendments.   Except with respect to any changes that do not adversely affect the rights of Holders in any material respect (in which case no consent of Holders will be required) and any changes to Sections 5.01 and 6.01 of the Base Guarantee Agreement, which may only be amended in writing with the prior approval of each Holder of the Notes then outstanding, this Agreement may only be amended in writing by the parties hereto with the prior approval of the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes. The provisions of Article 15 of the Base Indenture concerning meetings of Holders apply to the giving of such approval.
 
Section 5.02 .  Governing Law.   THIS GUARANTEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN THAT STATE.
 
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THIS SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTEE AGREEMENT is executed as of the day and year first above written.
 
PARTNERRE LTD.,
as Guarantor
 
 
By:
/s/ William Babcock  
 
Name: William Babcock
 
 
Title: Group Finance Director
 


THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Guarantee Trustee
 
 
By:
/s/ Cheryl L. Clarke  
 
Name: Cheryl L. Clarke
 
 
Title: Vice President
 

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
Exhibit 5.1
 
 
[LETTERHEAD OF DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LLP]
 
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
90 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM 08
Bermuda
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
We have acted as United States counsel in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by PartnerRe Finance B LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), and PartnerRe Ltd., a Bermuda company (the “ Guarantor ”), with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 333-138531) under which the Company and the Guarantor have registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”), among other securities, $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 5.500% Senior Notes Due 2020 (the “ Notes ”).  The Notes are to be issued pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each dated March 15, 2010 (together, the “ Indenture ”) among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”).  The Notes are to be guaranteed pursuant to a Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, each dated March 15, 2010 (together, the “ Guarantee Agreement ”) among the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “ Guarantee Trustee ”).  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture.
 
We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.
 
Based on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
 
(1)           The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization by the Guarantor and the Indenture Trustee, is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, provided that we express no opinion as to the enforceability of any waiver of rights under any usury or stay law;
 
 

 
PartnerRe Ltd.
2
March 15, 2010
 
 
(2)           The Notes have been duly authorized, and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the underwriters pursuant to the underwriting agreement relating to the Notes, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture pursuant to which such Notes are to be issued, provided that we express no opinion as to the enforceability of any waiver of rights under any usury or stay law; and
 
(3)           Assuming the due authorization by the Guarantor and the Guarantee Trustee, the Guarantee Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability.
 
We are members of the Bar of the State of New York, and our opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
 
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and we consent to the reference to us under the caption “Validity of the Notes” in the prospectus supplement relating to the Notes, in each case without admitting that we are experts within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 

/s/ Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
 
 

 
Exhibit 5.2
 

 
   
 
   
PartnerRe Ltd.
90 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM 08
Bermuda
March 15, 2010

 

 
Dear Sirs,
 
Registration Statement on Form S-3
 
I am Associate General Counsel for PartnerRe Ltd., a company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda (“ PartnerRe ”), in connection with the filing by PartnerRe and PartnerRe B LLC (“ PartnerRe Finance ”) of the Registration Statement on Form S-3 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 333-138531) (the “ Registration Statement ”), under which PartnerRe and PartnerRe Finance have registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”) $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of PartnerRe Finance’s 5.500% Senior Notes Due 2020 (the “ Notes ”). The Notes are to be issued pursuant to an Indenture and First Supplemental Indenture, each dated March 15, 2010 (together, the “ Indenture ”) among PartnerRe Finance, PartnerRe and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee. The Notes are to be guaranteed pursuant to a Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement and First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement, each dated March 15, 2010 (together, the “ Guarantee ”) between PartnerRe and The Bank of New York, as Trustee.
 
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture.
 
In stating my opinion I have reviewed such documents and have relied upon originals or certified copies of such documents as I have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for such opinion, and I have not attempted independently to verify or establish the factual matters set forth in such documents.
 
Opinion
 
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject to the reservation set out below and to any matters not disclosed to me, I am of the opinion that PartnerRe has the power and authority to enter into the Indenture and the Guarantee; the execution, delivery and performance of its obligations under the Indenture and the Guarantee by PartnerRe have been duly and validly authorized by PartnerRe; and the Indenture and Guarantee have been duly executed and delivered by PartnerRe.
 
Reservation
 
I express no opinion as to any law other than Bermuda law and the opinion expressed herein does not relate to compliance with or matters governed by the laws of any jurisdiction except Bermuda. This opinion is limited to Bermuda law as applied by the courts of Bermuda at the date hereof.
 
Disclosure
 
This opinion is addressed to you in connection with the offering of the Notes. I consent to the inclusion of this opinion as an Exhibit to the Registration Statement. I further consent to the reference to me under the caption “Validity of the Notes” in the prospectus supplement relating to the Notes. In neither case do I admit that I am an expert within the meaning of the Securities Act.
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
Fifth Floor, Wellesley  House South
90 Pitts Bay Road ,
Pembroke, HM 08, Bermuda
Tel: +1 441 292 0888
Fax: +1 441 292 7010
 
www.partnerre.com
The thinking insurer’s reinsurer.
 
 

 
   
 
 
 
This opinion speaks as of its date and is strictly limited to the matters stated herein and I assume no obligation to review or update this opinion if applicable law or the existing facts or circumstances should change. This opinion is governed by and is to be construed in accordance with Bermuda law. It is given on the basis that it will not give rise to any legal proceedings with respect thereto in any jurisdiction other than Bermuda.
 
 
/s/ Jean-Paul Dyer
 
Jean-Paul Dyer
Associate General Counsel
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
Fifth Floor, Wellesley  House South
90 Pitts Bay Road ,
Pembroke, HM 08, Bermuda
Tel: +1 441 292 0888
Fax: +1 441 292 7010
 
www.partnerre.com
The thinking insurer’s reinsurer.
 
2

 
Jean-Paul Dyer
Associate General Counsel
 
 
 
SCHEDULE
 
1.
A copy of the Indenture among PartnerRe Finance, as issuer, PartnerRe, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee dated March 15, 2010.
 
2.
A copy of the First Supplemental Indenture among PartnerRe Finance, as issuer, PartnerRe, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee dated March 15, 2010.
 
3.
The Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum of Association and Bye-Laws of PartnerRe.
 
4.
A copy of the Senior Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement with respect to the senior debt securities to be issued by PartnerRe Finance dated March 15, 2010.
 
5.
A copy of the First Supplemental Debt Securities Guarantee Agreement with respect to the senior debt securities to be issued by PartnerRe Finance dated March 15, 2010.
 
 
 
PartnerRe Ltd.
Fifth Floor, Wellesley  House South
90 Pitts Bay Road ,
Pembroke, HM 08, Bermuda
Tel: +1 441 292 0888
Fax: +1 441 292 7010
 
www.partnerre.com
The thinking insurer’s reinsurer.
 
 
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