UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 22, 2017
 
Morgan Stanley
(Exact Name of Registrant
as Specified in Charter)
 
     
     
 
Delaware 1-11758 36-3145972
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
1585 Broadway, New York, New York   10036
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
 
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 761-4000
 
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
 
 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ☐  

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 

 

 
 
 

Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

 

At the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of Morgan Stanley (the “Company”) held on Monday, May 22, 2017, shareholders approved the amended and restated Equity Incentive Compensation Plan (the “EICP”) to increase the number of shares of common stock available to be granted under the EICP by 50 million shares, to extend the term of the EICP for an additional five years, and to re-approve, for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, the performance criteria set forth in the EICP.

 

For a description of the terms and conditions of the EICP, as amended and restated as of March 30, 2017, see “Summary of the EICP as Proposed to be Amended and Restated” under “Item 5. Company Proposal to Approve the Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Compensation Plan” in the proxy statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 7, 2017 for the Annual Meeting (the “2017 Proxy”), which description is incorporated herein by reference. The description of the EICP contained in the 2017 Proxy is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the EICP, a copy of which is filed hereto as Exhibit 10.1.

 

At the Annual Meeting, the shareholders also approved the amended and restated Directors’ Equity Capital Accumulation Plan (“DECAP”) to increase the number of shares of common stock available to be granted under the DECAP by 1 million shares.

 

For a description of the terms and conditions of the DECAP, as amended and restated as of March 30, 2017, see “Summary of the DECAP as Proposed to be Amended and Restated” under “Item 6. Company Proposal to Approve the Amended and Restated Directors’ Equity Capital Accumulation Plan” in the 2017 Proxy, which description is incorporated herein by reference. The description of DECAP contained in the 2017 Proxy is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of DECAP, a copy of which is filed hereto as Exhibit 10.2.

 

Item 5.07. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

At the Annual Meeting, shareholders voted on proposals to: (i) elect directors to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), (ii) ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditor, (iii) approve the compensation of executives as disclosed in the 2017 Proxy (a non-binding advisory vote), (iv) vote on the frequency of holding a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of executives as disclosed in the 2017 Proxy (a non-binding advisory vote), (v) approve the amended and restated EICP and (vi) approve the amended and restated DECAP. Shareholders also voted on shareholder proposals regarding: (i) a change in the treatment of abstentions for purposes of vote counting and (ii) a policy to prohibit vesting of deferred equity awards for senior executives who resign to enter government service.

 

All nominees for election to the Board were elected for a term that will continue until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until the director’s successor has been duly elected and qualified or the director’s earlier resignation, death or removal. The shareholders’ vote ratified the appointment of the independent auditor. The proposal to approve the compensation of executives as disclosed in the 2017 Proxy, through an advisory vote, was approved. The advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation was held, and the option of “1 Year” received a majority of the votes cast. The proposals to approve the amended and restated EICP and the amended and restated DECAP were approved. The shareholder proposals regarding a change in the treatment of abstentions for purposes of vote counting and a policy to prohibit vesting of deferred equity awards for senior executives who resign to enter government service were not approved.

 

The number of votes cast for or against and the number of abstentions and broker non-votes with respect to each proposal, as applicable, is set forth below. The Company’s independent inspector of election reported the final vote of the shareholders as follows:

 

1.

Election of Directors

For Against Abstain Broker
Non -vote
  Erskine B. Bowles 1,546,939,795 28,213,298 2,864,947 124,072,252
  Alistair Darling 1,569,008,192 5,283,553 3,726,295 124,072,252
  Thomas H. Glocer 1,570,200,918 4,980,180 2,836,942 124,072,252
  James P. Gorman 1,540,079,011 28,056,819 9,882,210 124,072,252

 

 

  Robert H. Herz 1,568,335,716 6,911,057 2,771,267 124,072,252
  Nobuyuki Hirano 1,559,371,795 15,922,016 2,724,229 124,072,252
  Jami Miscik 1,569,294,863 4,832,170 3,891,007 124,072,252
  Dennis M. Nally 1,570,286,726 4,888,905 2,842,409 124,072,252
  Hutham S. Olayan 1,545,022,810 28,273,117 4,722,113 124,072,252
  James W. Owens 1,547,058,723 28,315,348 2,643,969 124,072,252
  Ryosuke Tamakoshi 1,558,713,952 16,414,583 2,889,505 124,072,252
  Perry M. Traquina 1,569,093,696 5,481,693 3,442,651 124,072,252
  Rayford Wilkins, Jr. 1,568,260,551 6,436,353 3,321,136 124,072,252
           
2. Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditor 1,685,758,642  14,372,359  1,959,291   
           

3.

 

Approval of Compensation of Executives (Non-Binding Advisory Vote)

1,423,131,150 150,806,416 4,080,474 124,072,252
           

  

  

1 YEAR 2 YEARS 3 YEARS ABSTAIN Broker
Non -vote
4. Frequency of Advisory Vote to Approve Compensation of Executives (Non-Binding Advisory Vote) 1,448,630,410 2,969,483 123,492,057 2,926,090 124,072,252
             

  

  

For Against Abstain Broker
Non -vote

5.

 

Approval of the Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Compensation Plan

1,305,157,175 269,171,984 3,688,881 124,072,252
           
6. Approval of the Amended and Restated Directors’ Equity Capital Accumulation Plan 1,472,385,362 101,702,197 3,930,481 124,072,252
           

7.

 

Shareholder Proposal Regarding a Change in the Treatment of Abstentions for Purposes of Vote Counting

118,708,473 1,448,707,469 10,602,098 124,072,252
           

8.

 

Shareholder Proposal Regarding a Policy to Prohibit Vesting of Deferred Equity Awards for Senior Executives who Resign to Enter Government Service

278,135,165 1,290,603,776 9,279,099 124,072,252

____________________

* Not applicable.

 

A majority of the votes cast by shareholders voted, on an advisory basis, to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation every year. In accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendation and the voting results on this advisory proposal, the Board of Directors has decided that it will hold an advisory vote on executive compensation every year until the next advisory vote on the frequency of advisory votes on executive compensation, which will occur no later than the Company’s Annual Meeting in 2023.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Number Description
   
10.1 Morgan Stanley Equity Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended and restated as of March 30, 2017.
   
10.2 Morgan Stanley Directors’ Equity Capital Accumulation Plan, as amended and restated as of March 30, 2017.

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.

 

    MORGAN STANLEY
(Registrant)
 
       
Date:   May 22, 2017   By: /s/ Martin M. Cohen  
        Name: Martin M. Cohen  
        Title: Corporate Secretary  

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

 

MORGAN STANLEY
EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
(Amended and Restated as of March 30, 2017)

 

1.            Purpose. The primary purposes of the Morgan Stanley Equity Incentive Compensation Plan are to attract, retain and motivate employees, to compensate them for their contributions to the growth and profits of the Company and to encourage them to own Morgan Stanley Stock.

 

2.            Definitions. Except as otherwise provided in an applicable Award Document, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings indicated below for purposes of the Plan and any Award:

 

Administrator ” means the individual or individuals to whom the Committee delegates authority under the Plan in accordance with Section ‎‎5(b).

 

Award ” means any award of Restricted Stock, Stock Units, Options, SARs, Qualifying Performance Awards or Other Awards (or any combination thereof) made under and pursuant to the terms of the Plan.

 

Award Date ” means the date specified in a Participant’s Award Document as the grant date of the Award.

 

Award Document ” means a written document (including in electronic form) that sets forth the terms and conditions of an Award. Award Documents shall be authorized in accordance with Section ‎‎13(e).

 

Board ” means the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley.

 

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the applicable rulings, regulations and guidance thereunder.

 

Committee ” means the Compensation, Management Development and Succession Committee of the Board, any successor committee thereto or any other committee of the Board appointed by the Board to administer the Plan or to have authority with respect to the Plan, or any subcommittee appointed by such Committee. With respect to any provision regarding the grant of Qualifying Performance Awards, the Committee shall consist solely of at least two “outside directors” as defined under Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

Company ” means Morgan Stanley and all of its Subsidiaries.

 

Eligible Individuals ” means the individuals described in Section ‎‎6 who are eligible for Awards.

 

Employee Trust ” means any trust established or maintained by the Company in connection with an employee benefit plan (including the Plan) under which current and former employees of the Company constitute the principal beneficiaries.

 

1  

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the applicable rulings and regulations thereunder.

 

Fair Market Value ” means, with respect to a Share, the fair market value thereof as of the relevant date of determination, as determined in accordance with a valuation methodology approved by the Committee.

 

Incentive Stock Option ” means an Option that is intended to qualify for special federal income tax treatment pursuant to Sections 421 and 422 of the Code, as now constituted or subsequently amended, or pursuant to a successor provision of the Code, and which is so designated in the applicable Award Document.

 

Morgan Stanley ” means Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation.

 

Option ” or “ Stock Option ” means a right, granted to a Participant pursuant to Section ‎‎9, to purchase one Share.

 

Other Award ” means any other form of award authorized under Section ‎‎12, including any such Other Award the receipt of which was elected pursuant to Section ‎‎13(a).

 

Participant ” means an individual to whom an Award has been made.

 

Plan ” means the Morgan Stanley Equity Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended from time to time in accordance with Section ‎‎16(e).

 

Qualifying Performance Award ” means an Award granted pursuant Section ‎11.

 

Restricted Stock ” means Shares granted or sold to a Participant pursuant to Section ‎‎7.

 

SAR ” means a right, granted to a Participant pursuant to Section ‎‎10, to receive upon exercise of such right, in cash or Shares (or a combination thereof) as authorized by the Committee, an amount equal to the increase in the Fair Market Value of one Share over a specified exercise price.

 

Section 162(m) Participant ” means, for a given performance period, any individual designated by the Committee by not later than 90 days following the start of such performance period (or such other time as may be required or permitted by Section 162(m) of the Code) as an individual whose compensation for such performance period may be subject to the limit on deductible compensation imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

Section 162(m) Performance Goals ” means any performance formula that was approved by Morgan Stanley’s stockholders and the performance objectives established by the Committee in accordance with Section ‎11 or any other performance goals approved by Morgan Stanley’s stockholders pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

Section 409A ” means Section 409A of the Code.

 

Shares ” means shares of Stock.

 

2  

Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Morgan Stanley.

 

Stock Unit ” means a right, granted to a Participant pursuant to Section ‎‎8, to receive one Share or an amount in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of one Share, as authorized by the Committee.

 

Subsidiary ” means (i) a corporation or other entity with respect to which Morgan Stanley, directly or indirectly, has the power, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, to elect at least a majority of the members of such corporation’s board of directors or analogous governing body, or (ii) any other corporation or other entity in which Morgan Stanley, directly or indirectly, has an equity or similar interest and which the Committee designates as a Subsidiary for purposes of the Plan.

 

Substitute Awards ” means Awards granted upon assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by, or held by employees of, a company or other entity or business acquired (directly or indirectly) by Morgan Stanley or with which Morgan Stanley combines.

 

3.            Effective Date and Term of Plan.

 

(a)           Effective Date . The Plan shall become effective upon its adoption by the Board, subject to its approval by Morgan Stanley’s stockholders. Prior to such stockholder approval, the Committee may grant Awards conditioned on stockholder approval, but no Shares may be issued or delivered pursuant to any such Award until Morgan Stanley’s stockholders have approved the Plan. If such stockholder approval is not obtained at or before the first annual meeting of stockholders to occur after the adoption of the Plan by the Board, the Plan and any Awards made thereunder shall terminate ab initio and be of no further force and effect.

 

(b)           Term of Plan. No Awards may be made under the Plan after May 15, 2022.

 

4.             Stock Subject to Plan.

 

(a)            Overall Plan Limit . The total number of Shares that may be delivered pursuant to Awards shall be 373,000,000 as calculated pursuant to Section 4(c). The number of Shares available for delivery under the Plan shall be adjusted as provided in Section ‎ 4(b). Shares delivered under the Plan may be authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares that Morgan Stanley acquires in the open market, in private transactions or otherwise.

 

(b)            Adjustments for Certain Transactions . In the event of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, extraordinary dividend or distribution, split-up, spin-off, combination, reclassification or exchange of shares, warrants or rights offering to purchase Stock at a price substantially below Fair Market Value or other change in corporate structure or any other event that affects Morgan Stanley’s capitalization, the Committee shall equitably adjust (i) the number and kind of shares authorized for delivery under the Plan, including the maximum number of Shares available for Awards of Options or SARs as provided in Section 4(d), the maximum number of Incentive Stock Options as provided in Section 4(e) and the individual Qualifying Performance Award maximum under Section 11, and (ii) the number and kind of shares subject to any outstanding Award and the exercise or purchase price per share, if any, under any outstanding Award. In the discretion of the Committee, such an adjustment may take the form of a cash payment to a Participant. The Committee shall make all such adjustments, and its determination as to what adjustments shall be made, and the extent thereof, shall be final. Unless the Committee determines otherwise, such adjusted Awards shall be subject to the same vesting schedule and restrictions to which the underlying Award is subject.

 

3  

 

(c)          Calculation of Shares Available for Delivery . In calculating the number of Shares that remain available for delivery pursuant to Awards at any time, the following rules shall apply (subject to the limitation in Section 4(e)):

 

1.           The number of Shares available for delivery shall be reduced by the number of Shares subject to an Award and, in the case of an Award that is not denominated in Shares, the number of Shares actually delivered upon payment or settlement of the Award.

 

2.           The number of Shares tendered (by actual delivery or attestation) or withheld from an Award to pay the exercise price of the Award or to satisfy any tax withholding obligation or liability of a Participant shall be added back to the number of Shares available for delivery pursuant to Awards.

 

3.           The number of Shares in respect of any portion of an Award that is canceled or that expires without having been paid or settled by the Company shall be added back to the number of Shares available for delivery pursuant to Awards to the extent such Shares were counted against the Shares available for delivery pursuant to clause ( 1).

 

4.           If an Award is settled or paid by the Company in whole or in part through the delivery of consideration other than Shares, or by delivery of fewer than the full number of Shares that was counted against the Shares available for delivery pursuant to clause ( 1), there shall be added back to the number of Shares available for delivery pursuant to Awards the excess of the number of Shares that had been so counted over the number of Shares (if any) actually delivered upon payment or settlement of the Award.

 

5.           Any Shares underlying Substitute Awards shall not be counted against the number of Shares available for delivery pursuant to Awards and shall not be subject to Section ‎ 4(d).

 

(d)         Individual Limit on Options and SARs . The maximum number of Shares that may be subject to Options or SARs granted to or elected by a Participant in any fiscal year shall be 2,000,000 Shares. The limitation imposed by this Section 4(d) shall not include Options or SARs granted to a Participant pursuant to Section 162(m) Performance Goals.

 

(e)         ISO Limit . The full number of Shares available for delivery under the Plan may be delivered pursuant to Incentive Stock Options, except that in calculating the number of Shares that remain available for Awards of Incentive Stock Options the rules set forth in Section 4(c) shall not apply to the extent not permitted by Section 422 of the Code.

 

4  

5.            Administration.

 

(a)           Committee Authority Generally . The Committee shall administer the Plan and shall have full power and authority to make all determinations under the Plan, subject to the express provisions hereof, including without limitation: (i) to select Participants from among the Eligible Individuals; (ii) to make Awards; (iii) to determine the number of Shares subject to each Award or the cash amount payable in connection with an Award; (iv) to establish the terms and conditions of each Award, including, without limitation, those related to vesting, cancellation, payment, exercisability, and the effect, if any, of certain events on a Participant’s Awards, such as the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company; (v) to specify and approve the provisions of the Award Documents delivered to Participants in connection with their Awards; (vi) to construe and interpret any Award Document delivered under the Plan; (vii) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and procedures relating to the Plan; (viii) to make all determinations necessary or advisable in administering the Plan and Awards, including, without limitation, determinations as to whether (and if so as of what date) a Participant has commenced, or has experienced a termination of, employment; provided , however , that to the extent full or partial payment of any Award that constitutes a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A is made upon or as a result of a Participant’s termination of employment, the Participant will be considered to have experienced a termination of employment if, and only if, the Participant has experienced a separation from service with the Participant’s employer for purposes of Section 409A; (ix) to vary the terms of Awards to take account of securities law and other legal or regulatory requirements of jurisdictions in which Participants work or reside or to procure favorable tax treatment for Participants; and (x) to formulate such procedures as it considers to be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

 

(b)           Delegation . To the extent not prohibited by applicable laws or rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, in the case of Qualifying Performance Awards, Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may, from time to time, delegate some or all of its authority under the Plan to one or more Administrators consisting of one or more members of the Committee as a subcommittee or subcommittees thereof or of one or more members of the Board who are not members of the Committee or one or more officers of the Company (or of any combination of such persons). Any such delegation shall be subject to the restrictions and limits that the Committee specifies at the time of such delegation or thereafter. The Committee may at any time rescind all or part of the authority delegated to an Administrator or appoint a new Administrator. At all times, an Administrator appointed under this Section  5(b) shall serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the Committee. Any action undertaken by an Administrator in accordance with the Committee’s delegation of authority shall have the same force and effect as if undertaken directly by the Committee, and any reference in the Plan to the Committee shall, to the extent consistent with the terms and limitations of such delegation, be deemed to include a reference to an Administrator.

 

(c)           Authority to Construe and Interpret . The Committee shall have full power and authority, subject to the express provisions hereof, to construe and interpret the Plan.

 

(d)           Committee Discretion . All of the Committee’s determinations in carrying out, administering, construing and interpreting the Plan shall be made or taken in its sole discretion and shall be final, binding and conclusive for all purposes and upon all persons. In the event of any disagreement between the Committee and an Administrator, the Committee’s determination on such matter shall be final and binding on all interested persons, including any Administrator. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among persons who receive, or are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Documents, as to the persons receiving Awards under the Plan, and the terms and provisions of Awards under the Plan.

 

5  

 

(e)           No Liability . Subject to applicable law: (i) no member of the Committee or any Administrator shall be liable for anything whatsoever in connection with the exercise of authority under the Plan or the administration of the Plan except such person’s own willful misconduct; (ii) under no circumstances shall any member of the Committee or any Administrator be liable for any act or omission of any other member of the Committee or an Administrator; and (iii) in the performance of its functions with respect to the Plan, the Committee and an Administrator shall be entitled to rely upon information and advice furnished by the Company’s officers, the Company’s accountants, the Company’s counsel and any other party the Committee or the Administrator deems necessary, and no member of the Committee or any Administrator shall be liable for any action taken or not taken in good faith reliance upon any such advice.

 

6.            Eligibility. Eligible Individuals shall include all officers, other employees (including prospective employees) and consultants of, and other persons who perform services for, the Company, non-employee directors of Subsidiaries and employees and consultants of joint ventures, partnerships or similar business organizations in which Morgan Stanley or a Subsidiary has an equity or similar interest. Any Award made to a prospective employee shall be conditioned upon, and effective not earlier than, such person’s becoming an employee. Members of the Board who are not Company employees will not be eligible to receive Awards under the Plan. An individual’s status as an Administrator will not affect his or her eligibility to receive Awards under the Plan.

 

7.            Restricted Stock. An Award of Restricted Stock shall be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee in connection with the Award and specified in the applicable Award Document. Restricted Stock may, among other things, be subject to restrictions on transfer, vesting requirements or cancellation under specified circumstances.

 

8.            Stock Units. An Award of Stock Units shall be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee in connection with the Award and specified in the applicable Award Document. Each Stock Unit awarded to a Participant shall correspond to one Share. Upon satisfaction of the terms and conditions of the Award, a Stock Unit will be payable, at the discretion of the Committee, in Stock or in cash equal to the Fair Market Value on the payment date of one Share. As a holder of Stock Units, a Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of Morgan Stanley. A Participant shall not be a stockholder with respect to the Shares underlying Stock Units unless and until the Stock Units convert to Shares. Stock Units may, among other things, be subject to restrictions on transfer, vesting requirements or cancellation under specified circumstances.

 

6  

9.            Options.

 

(a)           Options Generally . An Award of Options shall be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee in connection with the Award and specified in the applicable Award Document. The Committee shall establish (or shall authorize the method for establishing) the exercise price of all Options awarded under the Plan, except that the exercise price of an Option shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of one Share on the Award Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exercise price of an Option that is a Substitute Award may be less than the Fair Market Value per Share on the Award Date, provided that such substitution complies with applicable laws and regulations, including the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and Section 409A or Section 424, as applicable, of the Code. Upon satisfaction of the conditions to exercisability of the Award, a Participant shall be entitled to exercise the Options included in the Award and to have delivered, upon Morgan Stanley’s receipt of payment of the exercise price and completion of any other conditions or procedures specified by Morgan Stanley, the number of Shares in respect of which the Options shall have been exercised. Options may be either nonqualified stock options or Incentive Stock Options. Options and the Shares acquired upon exercise of Options may, among other things, be subject to restrictions on transfer, vesting requirements or cancellation under specified circumstances.

 

(b)           Prohibition on Restoration Option and SAR Grants . Anything in the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, the terms of an Option or SAR shall not provide that a new Option or SAR will be granted, automatically and without additional consideration in excess of the exercise price of the underlying Option or SAR, to a Participant upon exercise of the Option or SAR.

 

(c)           Prohibition on Repricing of Options and SARs . Anything in the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, the Committee may not reprice any Option or SAR. “Reprice” means any action that constitutes a “repricing” under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 4(b), any other amendment to an outstanding Option or SAR that has the effect of reducing its exercise price or any cancellation of an outstanding Option or SAR in exchange for cash or another Award.

 

(d)           Payment of Exercise Price . Subject to the provisions of the applicable Award Document and to the extent authorized by rules and procedures of Morgan Stanley from time to time, the exercise price of the Option may be paid in cash, by actual delivery or attestation to ownership of freely transferable Shares already owned by the person exercising the Option, or by such other means as Morgan Stanley may authorize.

 

(e)           Maximum Term on Stock Options and SARs . No Option or SAR shall have an expiration date that is later than the tenth anniversary of the Award Date thereof.

 

10.          SARs. An Award of SARs shall be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee in connection with the Award and specified in the applicable Award Document. The Committee shall establish (or shall authorize the method for establishing) the exercise price of all SARs awarded under the Plan, except that the exercise price of a SAR shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of one Share on the Award Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exercise price of any SAR that is a Substitute Award may be less than the Fair Market Value of one Share on the Award Date, subject to the same conditions set forth in Section ‎9(a) for Options that are Substitute Awards. Upon satisfaction of the conditions to the payment of the Award, each SAR shall entitle a Participant to an amount, if any, equal to the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of exercise over the SAR exercise price specified in the applicable Award Document. At the discretion of the Committee, payments to a Participant upon exercise of an SAR may be made in Shares, cash or a combination thereof. SARs and the Shares that may be acquired upon exercise of SARs may, among other things, be subject to restrictions on transfer, vesting requirements or cancellation under specified circumstances.

 

7  

.

 

11.         Qualifying Performance Awards.

 

(a)          The Committee may, in its sole discretion, grant a Qualifying Performance Award to any Section 162(m) Participant. A Qualifying Performance Award shall be subject to the terms and conditions established by the Committee in connection with the Award and specified in the applicable Award Document, but in all events shall be subject to the attainment of Section 162(m) Performance Goals as may be specified by the Committee. Qualifying Performance Awards may be denominated as a cash amount, number of Shares or other securities of the Company, or a combination thereof. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Section 162(m) Performance Goals to be achieved during any performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any Qualifying Performance Award granted and the amount of any payment or transfer to be made pursuant to any Qualifying Performance Award shall be determined by the Committee. The Committee shall have the discretion, by Section 162(m) Participant and by Award, to reduce (but not to increase) some or all of the amount that would otherwise be payable under the Award by reason of the satisfaction of the Section 162(m) Performance Goals set forth in the Award. In making any such determination, the Committee is authorized in its discretion to take into account additional factors that the Committee may deem relevant to the assessment of individual or company performance for the performance period.

 

(b)          In any calendar year, no one Section 162(m) Participant may be granted Awards pursuant to Section 11(a) that allow for payments with an aggregate value determined by the Committee to be in excess of $10 million; provided that, to the extent that one or more Qualifying Performance Awards granted to any one Section 162(m) Participant during any calendar year are denominated in Shares, the maximum number of Shares that may underlie such awards will be determined by reference to the volume-weighted average price of a Share of the Company on the first date of grant of such awards, subject to adjustment to the extent provided in Section 4(b). In the case of a tandem award pursuant to which a Section 162(m) Participant’s realization of a portion of such award results in a corresponding reduction to a separate portion of the award, only the number of Shares or the cash amount relating to the maximum possible realization under the award shall be counted for purposes of the limitations above ( i.e. , without duplication). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the calendar year or years in which amounts under Qualifying Performance Awards are deemed paid, granted or received shall be as determined by the Committee.

 

(c)          Section 162(m) Performance Goals may vary by Section 162(m) Participant and by Award, and may be based upon the attainment of specific or per-share amounts of, or changes in, one or more, or a combination of two or more, of the following: earnings (before or after taxes); earnings per share; shareholders’ equity or return on shareholders’ equity; risk-weighted assets or return on risk-weighted assets; capital, capital ratios or return on capital; book value or book value per share; operating income (before or after taxes); operating margins or pre-tax margins; stock price or total shareholder return; market share (including market share of revenue); debt reduction or change in rating; cost reductions; regulatory factors; risk management; expense management; or contributions to community development or sustainability projects or initiatives. The Committee may provide that in measuring the achievement of the performance objectives, an Award may include or exclude items such as realized investment gains and losses, extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring items, asset write-downs, effects of accounting changes, currency fluctuations, acquisitions, divestitures, reserve-strengthening, litigation, claims, judgments or settlements, the effect of changes in tax law or other such laws or provisions affecting reported results and other non-operating items, as well as the impact of changes in the fair value of certain of the Company’s long-term and short-term borrowings resulting from fluctuations in the Company’s credit spreads and other factors. The foregoing objectives may be applicable to the Company as a whole, one or more of its subsidiaries, divisions, business units or business lines, or any combination of the foregoing, and may be applied on an absolute basis or be relative to other companies, industries or indices ( e.g. , stock market indices) or be based upon any combination of the foregoing. In addition to the performance objectives, the Committee may also condition payment of any such Award upon the attainment of conditions, such as completion of a period of service, notwithstanding that the performance objective or objectives specified in the Award are satisfied.

 

8  

 

(d)          Following the completion of any performance period applicable to a Qualifying Performance Award, the Committee shall certify in writing the applicable performance and amount, if any, payable to Section 162(m) Participants for such performance period. The amounts payable to a Section 162(m) Participant will be paid following the end of the performance period after such certification by the Committee in accordance with the terms of the Qualifying Performance Award.

 

(e)          Without further action by the Board, this Section 11 shall cease to apply on the effective date of the repeal of Section 162(m) of the Code (and any successor provision thereof).

 

12.         Other Awards. The Committee shall have the authority to establish the terms and provisions of other forms of Awards (such terms and provisions to be specified in the applicable Award Document) not described above that the Committee determines to be consistent with the purpose of the Plan and the interests of the Company, which Awards may provide for (i) payments in the form of cash, Stock, notes or other property as the Committee may determine based in whole or in part on the value or future value of Stock or on any amount that Morgan Stanley pays as dividends or otherwise distributes with respect to Stock, (ii) the acquisition or future acquisition of Stock, (iii) cash, Stock, notes or other property as the Committee may determine (including payment of dividend equivalents in cash or Stock) based on one or more criteria determined by the Committee unrelated to the value of Stock, or (iv) any combination of the foregoing. Awards pursuant to this Section 12 may, among other things, be made subject to restrictions on transfer, vesting requirements or cancellation under specified circumstances.

 

9  

13.         General Terms and Provisions.

 

(a)          Awards in General . Awards may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made in substitution in whole or in part for cash or other compensation payable to an Eligible Individual. In accordance with rules and procedures authorized by the Committee, an Eligible Individual may elect one form of Award in lieu of any other form of Award, or may elect to receive an Award in lieu of all or part of any compensation that otherwise might have been paid to such Eligible Individual; provided , however , that any such election shall not require the Committee to make any Award to such Eligible Individual. Any such substitute or elective Awards shall have terms and conditions consistent with the provisions of the Plan applicable to such Award. Awards may be granted in tandem with, or independent of, other Awards. The grant, vesting or payment of an Award may, among other things, be conditioned on the attainment of performance objectives, including without limitation objectives based in whole or in part on net income, pre-tax income, return on equity, earnings per share, total shareholder return or book value per share.

 

(b)          Discretionary Awards . All grants of Awards and deliveries of Shares, cash or other property under the Plan shall constitute a special discretionary incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be required to be taken into account in computing the amount of salary, wages or other compensation of the Participant for the purpose of determining any contributions to or any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit-sharing, bonus, life insurance, severance or other benefit plan of the Company or other benefits from the Company or under any agreement with the Participant, unless Morgan Stanley specifically provides otherwise.

 

(c)          Dividends and Distributions . If Morgan Stanley pays any dividend or makes any distribution to holders of Stock, the Committee may in its discretion authorize payments (which may be in cash, Stock (including Restricted Stock) or Stock Units or a combination thereof) with respect to the Shares corresponding to an Award, or may authorize appropriate adjustments to outstanding Awards, to reflect such dividend or distribution. The Committee may make any such payments subject to vesting, deferral, restrictions on transfer or other conditions. Any determination by the Committee with respect to a Participant’s entitlement to receive any amounts related to dividends or distributions to holders of Stock, as well as the terms and conditions of such entitlement, if any, will be part of the terms and conditions of the Award, and will be included in the Award Document for such Award.

 

(d)          Deferrals . In accordance with the procedures authorized by, and subject to the approval of, the Committee, Participants may be given the opportunity to defer the payment or settlement of an Award to one or more dates selected by the Participant. To the extent an Award constitutes a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A, the Committee shall set forth in writing (which may be in electronic form), on or before the date the applicable deferral election is required to be irrevocable in order to meet the requirements of Section 409A, the conditions under which such election may be made.

 

(e)          Award Documentation and Award Terms . The terms and conditions of an Award shall be set forth in an Award Document authorized by the Committee. The Award Document shall include any vesting, exercisability, payment and other restrictions applicable to an Award (which may include, without limitation, the effects of termination of employment, cancellation of the Award under specified circumstances, restrictions on transfer or provision for mandatory resale to the Company).

 

10  

 

14.         Certain Restrictions.

 

(a)          Stockholder Rights. No Participant (or other persons having rights pursuant to an Award) shall have any of the rights of a stockholder of Morgan Stanley with respect to Shares subject to an Award until the delivery of the Shares, which shall be effected by entry of the Participant’s (or other person’s) name in the share register of Morgan Stanley or by such other procedure as may be authorized by Morgan Stanley. Except as otherwise provided in Section 4(b) or 13 (c), no adjustments shall be made for dividends or distributions on, or other events relating to, Shares subject to an Award for which the record date is prior to the date such Shares are delivered. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the terms of an Employee Trust may authorize some or all Participants to give voting or tendering instructions to the trustee thereof in respect of Shares that are held in such Employee Trust and are subject to Awards. Except for the risk of cancellation and the restrictions on transfer that may apply to certain Shares (including restrictions relating to any dividends or other rights) or as otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Document, the Participant shall be the beneficial owner of any Shares delivered to the Participant in connection with an Award and, upon such delivery shall be entitled to all rights of ownership, including, without limitation, the right to vote the Shares and to receive cash dividends or other dividends (whether in Shares, other securities or other property) thereon.

 

(b)          Transferability . No Award granted under the Plan shall be transferable, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution; provided that, except with respect to Incentive Stock Options, the Committee may permit transfers on such terms and conditions as it shall determine. During the lifetime of a Participant to whom Incentive Stock Options were awarded, such Incentive Stock Options shall be exercisable only by the Participant.

 

15.         Representation; Compliance with Law. The Committee may condition the grant, exercise, settlement or retention of any Award on the Participant making any representations required in the applicable Award Document. Each Award shall also be conditioned upon the making of any filings and the receipt of any consents or authorizations required to comply with, or required to be obtained under, applicable law.

 

16.         Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

(a)          Satisfaction of Obligations . As a condition to the making or retention of any Award, the vesting, exercise or payment of any Award or the lapse of any restrictions pertaining thereto, Morgan Stanley may require a Participant to pay such sum to the Company as may be necessary to discharge the Company’s obligations with respect to any taxes, assessments or other governmental charges (including FICA and other social security or similar tax) imposed on property or income received by a Participant pursuant to the Award or to satisfy any obligation that the Participant owes to the Company. In accordance with rules and procedures authorized by Morgan Stanley, (i) such payment may be in the form of cash or other property, including the tender of previously owned Shares, and (ii) in satisfaction of such taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or,   exclusively in the case of an Award that does not constitute a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A , of other obligations that a Participant owes to the Company, Morgan Stanley may make available for delivery a lesser number of Shares in payment or settlement of an Award, may withhold from any payment or distribution of an Award or may enter into any other suitable arrangements to satisfy such withholding or other obligation. To the extent an Award constitutes a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A, the Company may not offset from the payment of such Award amounts that a Participant owes to the Company with respect to any such other obligation except to the extent such offset is not prohibited by Section 409A and would not cause a Participant to recognize income for United States federal income tax purposes prior to the time of payment of the Award or to incur interest or additional tax under Section 409A.

 

11  

 

(b)        No Right to Continued Employment . Neither the Plan nor any Award shall give rise to any right on the part of any Participant to continue in the employ of the Company.

 

(c)        Headings . The headings of sections herein are included solely for convenience of reference and shall not affect the meaning of any of the provisions of the Plan.

 

(d)        Governing Law . The Plan and all rights hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to any conflicts or choice of law, rule or principle that might otherwise refer the interpretation of the award to the substantive law of another jurisdiction.

 

(e)        Amendments and Termination . The Board or Committee may modify, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan in whole or in part at any time and may modify or amend the terms and conditions of any outstanding Award (including by amending or supplementing the relevant Award Document at any time); provided, however , that no such modification, amendment, suspension or termination shall, without a Participant’s consent, materially adversely affect that Participant’s rights with respect to any Award previously made; and provided , further , that the Committee shall have the right at any time, without a Participant’s consent and whether or not the Participant’s rights are materially adversely affected thereby, to amend or modify the Plan or any Award under the Plan in any manner that the Committee considers necessary or advisable to comply with any law, regulation, ruling, judicial decision, accounting standards, regulatory guidance or other legal requirement. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, neither the Board nor the Committee may accelerate the payment or settlement of any Award, including, without limitation, any Award subject to a prior deferral election, that constitutes a deferral of compensation for purposes of Section 409A except to the extent such acceleration would not result in the Participant incurring interest or additional tax under Section 409A. No amendment to the Plan may render any Board member who is not a Company employee eligible to receive an Award at any time while such member is serving on the Board. To the extent required by applicable law or the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, amendments to the Plan shall not be effective unless they are approved by Morgan Stanley’s stockholders.

 

12  

 

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

MORGAN STANLEY  

DIRECTORS’ EQUITY CAPITAL ACCUMULATION PLAN

(as amended and restated March 30, 2017)

 

Section 1. Purpose

 

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), hereby adopts the Morgan Stanley Directors’ Equity Capital Accumulation Plan (the “ Plan ”). The purpose of the Plan is to promote the long-term growth and financial success of the Company by attracting, motivating and retaining non-employee directors of outstanding ability and assisting the Company in promoting a greater identity of interest between the Company’s non-employee directors and its stockholders.

 

Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meanings ascribed thereto in ‎Section 24.

 

Section 2. Eligibility and Limitation on Director Compensation

 

Only directors of the Company who are not employees of the Company or any affiliate of the Company (the “ Eligible Directors ”) shall participate in the Plan.

 

Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the aggregate dollar value of Awards granted and Retainers paid to any individual Eligible Director for any Annual Service Period shall not exceed seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($750,000). The value of any Awards shall be determined based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the grant date.

 

Section 3. Plan Operation

 

(a)    Administration . Other than as provided in Section 5 (c) (v), the Plan requires no discretionary action by any administrative body with regard to any transaction under the Plan. To the extent, if any, that questions of administration arise, these shall be resolved by the Board. The Board may, in its discretion, delegate to the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Legal Officer, the Secretary of the Company or to one or more officers of the Company any or all authority and responsibility to act pursuant to the Plan. All references to the “Plan Administrators” in the Plan shall refer to the Board, or the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Legal Officer, the Secretary or to one or more officers of the Company if the Board has delegated its authority pursuant to this Section 3 (a). The determination of the Plan Administrators on all matters within their authority relating to the Plan shall be conclusive.

 

(b)    No Liability . The Plan Administrators shall not be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any award hereunder, and the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Plan Administrators from all losses and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising from the assertion or judicial determination of any such liability.

 

Section 4. Shares of Stock Subject to the Plan

 

(a)    Stock . Awards under the Plan shall relate to shares of Stock.

 

1  

(b)    Shares Available for Awards . Subject to Section 4 (c) (relating to adjustments upon changes in capitalization), as of any date, the total number of shares of Stock with respect to which awards may be granted under the Plan shall be equal to the excess (if any) of (i) 3,450,000 shares over (ii) the sum of (A) the number of shares subject to outstanding awards granted under the Plan and (B) the number of shares previously issued pursuant to the Plan. In accordance with (and without limitation upon) the preceding sentence, shares of Stock covered by awards granted under the Plan that are canceled or expire unexercised shall again become available for awards under the Plan. Shares of Stock that shall be issuable pursuant to the awards granted under the Plan shall be authorized and unissued shares, treasury shares or shares of Stock purchased by, or on behalf of, the Company in open-market transactions.

 

(c)    Adjustments . In the event of any merger, reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation, sale or other distribution of substantially all of the assets of the Company, any stock dividend, split, spin-off, split-up, split-off, distribution of cash, securities or other property by the Company, or other change in the Company’s corporate structure affecting the Stock, then the following shall be automatically adjusted in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be awarded under the Plan:

 

(i)       the aggregate number of shares of Stock reserved for issuance under the Plan;

 

(ii)      the number of shares of Stock subject to outstanding awards;

 

(iii)     the number of Stock Units credited pursuant to ‎Section 6 and ‎Section 9 of the Plan;

 

(iv)     the per share purchase price of Stock subject to any stock options granted pursuant to the Plan; and

 

(v)      the number of shares to be granted pursuant to any other automatic awards that may be provided for under the Plan in the future.

 

(d)    Types of Award . The Company’s stockholders originally approved the Plan on April 19, 1996, and approved amendments to the Plan on March 19, 2002. The types of award authorized by the stockholders under the Plan are Director Stock, Stock Units, shares of Stock awarded at an Eligible Director’s election pursuant to Section 11 and stock options.

 

Section 5. Stock Options

 

(a)   Effective as of February 8, 2005 (the “ Stock Option Transition Date ”), no additional stock options will be awarded under the Plan.

 

(b)    Section 5 (a) shall not impair the rights of any person in any stock option that was awarded under the Plan prior to the Stock Option Transition Date. All such stock options shall remain subject to the terms and conditions applicable thereto.

 

(c)   The following terms and conditions apply to stock options issued under the Plan, including without limitation all stock options issued prior to the Stock Option Transition Date:

 

2  

(i)        Nontransferability . No stock option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be sold, assigned or otherwise transferred by an Eligible Director other than by will or the laws of descent or distribution and any such stock option may be exercised during the Eligible Director’s lifetime only by such Eligible Director.

 

(ii)       Limitation on Exercise . No stock option granted pursuant to this Plan may be exercised for a period of six (6) months from the date such stock option was granted.

 

(iii)      Effect of Termination .

 

(A) If an Eligible Director’s service as a director of the Company terminates for a reason other than for Cause, then any stock option granted to such Eligible Director shall remain exercisable following the date of such Eligible Director’s termination of service in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(a) Disability, Normal Retirement or Death. If service terminates by reason of Disability, Normal Retirement or death, until the expiration date of the stock option.

 

(b) Other. If service terminates for any other reason (except for Cause), until the earlier of 90 days after the termination date and the expiration date of the stock option.

 

(B)       If an Eligible Director is terminated for Cause, all stock options granted under the Plan to such Eligible Director shall be canceled and shall no longer be exercisable, effective on the date of such Eligible Director’s termination for Cause.

 

(iv)      Expiration Date of Stock Options . All stock options granted under the Plan shall expire on the tenth anniversary of the date on which they are granted.

 

(v)       Extension of Exercisability . Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the Board shall have the authority, in its discretion, to amend any outstanding stock option granted pursuant to the Plan to extend the exercisability thereof; provided , however , that no such amendment shall cause such stock option to remain exercisable beyond its original expiration date.

 

(d)   Notwithstanding Section 5 (a), stock options remain one of the types of award that the stockholders of the Company have authorized for the Plan, and Section 5 (a) shall not impair the authority of the Board under Section 15 to amend the Plan in the future to provide for awards of stock options without obtaining additional stockholder approval.

 

3  

Section 6. Initial and Annual Awards

 

(a)    Initial Awards . On the first day of the calendar month following the month in which any person becomes an Eligible Director, otherwise than by reason of being elected to the Board at an Annual Meeting, such Eligible Director shall be entitled to receive a number of Initial Stock Units obtained by dividing (x) $250,000 prorated for service during the period beginning on the first day of the calendar month during which such person becomes an Eligible Director until the last day of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month during which the first anniversary of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting will occur by (y) the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the first day of the calendar month following the month in which such person becomes an Eligible Director; provided , however , that if such a person is elected, appointed or otherwise becomes an Eligible Director less than 60 days prior to the Annual Meeting in any year, then such Eligible Director shall not receive Initial Stock Units pursuant to this Section 6 (a). 50% of the Initial Stock Units awarded to an Eligible Director pursuant to this Section 6 (a) shall be credited to the Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account and the remaining 50% of the Initial Stock Units shall be credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account.

 

(b)    Subsequent Awards . As of the date of each Annual Meeting, each Eligible Director, including, without limitation, any Eligible Director who becomes a member of the Board by reason of being elected to the Board at such Annual Meeting, shall be entitled to receive a number of Annual Stock Units obtained by dividing $250,000 by the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of such Annual Meeting; provided , that such Eligible Director shall continue to serve as a director of the Company after such Annual Meeting. 50% of the Annual Stock Units awarded to an Eligible Director pursuant to this Section 6 (b) shall be credited to the Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account and the remaining 50% of the Annual Stock Units shall be credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account. Annual Stock Units and Initial Stock Units credited to the Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account pursuant to this Section 6 (b) or pursuant to Section 6 (a) above are referred to as “ Career Stock Units ”.

 

(c)    Limitation on Transfer . Any Director Stock awarded under the Plan may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed by an Eligible Director for a period of six (6) months from the date such Director Stock is awarded. Neither Annual Stock Units nor Initial Stock Units may be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed by an Eligible Director. The shares delivered upon conversion of Annual Stock Units and Initial Stock Units will not be subject to any transfer restrictions, other than those that may arise under the securities laws or the Company’s policies.

 

(d)    No Effect on Prior Initial Awards or Prior Subsequent Awards . The provisions of this Section 6 apply to all Initial Awards and Subsequent Awards made on or after the Stock Unit Transition Date. Nothing herein shall alter the grants of Initial Awards and Subsequent Awards made prior to the Stock Unit Transition Date.

 

Section 7. Vesting Schedule

 

(a)    Initial Stock Units . The Initial Stock Units shall be fully vested upon grant.

 

 

4  

(b)    Annual Stock Units . The Annual Stock Units shall vest in 12 substantially equal installments on the last day of each month beginning with the calendar month during which the Annual Meeting is held, assuming that the Eligible Director continues to serve as a director of the Company through the last day of the relevant month.

 

Section 8. Death, Disability and Governmental Service

 

(a)    Death or Disability . All of an Eligible Director’s unvested Stock Units will vest in full as of the date of the Eligible Director’s termination of service on the Board due to death or Disability. Notwithstanding any election made by an Eligible Director on any Deferral Election Form or any other provision of the Plan, in the event of such Eligible Director’s death, all amounts credited to such Eligible Director’s Cash Account, Current Stock Unit Account and Career Stock Unit Account, and any Deferred Amount that has not yet been credited to such Eligible Director’s Cash Account or Current Stock Unit Account, will be paid in a lump sum to the Eligible Director’s beneficiary (or if no beneficiary has been designated, to such Eligible Director’s estate) upon the Eligible Director’s death, provided that such beneficiary or the legal representative of such Eligible Director’s estate, as applicable, notifies the Company of the Eligible Director’s death within 60 days following death. Following an Eligible Director’s termination of service on the Board due to Disability, distributions under the Plan will be made as provided in Section 9 (e) or Section 9 (f), as applicable.

 

(b)    Governmental Service Resignation . Notwithstanding any election made by an Eligible Director on any Deferral Form, if an Eligible Director resigns as a director of the Company as a result of accepting employment at a governmental department or agency, self-regulatory agency or other public service employer (a “ Governmental Employer ”) (such resignation is referred to herein as a “ Governmental Service Resignation ”), then (i) if the Eligible Director provides the Company with satisfactory evidence demonstrating that as a result of such employment, the divestiture of his or her continued interest in Company equity awards or continued ownership of Stock is reasonably necessary to avoid the violation of U.S. federal, state or local or foreign ethics law or conflicts of interest law applicable to the Eligible Director at such Governmental Employer, all of an Eligible Director’s unvested Stock Units will vest in full as of the date of the Eligible Director’s Governmental Service Resignation, all amounts credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account and Career Stock Unit Account will be distributed in a lump sum in accordance with Section 9 (h), and all transfer restrictions will lift on shares of Director Stock held by the Eligible Director, on the date of such Governmental Service Resignation, and (ii) if the Eligible Director provides the Company with satisfactory evidence demonstrating that as a result of such employment, the divestiture of the Eligible Director’s continued interest in his or her Cash Account is reasonably necessary to avoid the violation of U.S. federal, state or local or foreign ethics law or conflicts of interest law applicable to the Eligible Director at such Governmental Employer, all amounts credited to the Eligible Director’s Cash Account will be distributed in a lump sum on the date of such Governmental Service Resignation.

 

(c)    Governmental Service following Resignation . Notwithstanding any election made by an Eligible Director on any Deferral Form, if, following Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date, the Eligible Director accepts employment with a Governmental Employer, then (i) upon providing the Company with satisfactory evidence demonstrating that as a result of such employment the divestiture of the Eligible Director’s continued interest in Company equity awards or continued ownership of Stock is reasonably necessary to avoid the violation of U.S. federal, state or local or foreign ethics law or conflicts of interest law applicable to the Eligible Director at such Governmental Employer, all amounts credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account and Career Stock Unit Account will be distributed in a lump sum in accordance with Section 9 (h), and all transfer restrictions will lift on shares of Director Stock held by the Director, on the date on which the Eligible Director provides the Company with such satisfactory evidence, and (ii) if the Eligible Director provides the Company with satisfactory evidence demonstrating that as a result of such employment, the divestiture of the Eligible Director’s continued interest in his or her Cash Account is reasonably necessary to avoid the violation of U.S. federal, state or local or foreign ethics law or conflicts of interest law applicable to the Eligible Director at such Governmental Employer, all amounts credited to the Eligible Director’s Cash Account will be distributed in a lump sum on the date on which the Eligible Director provides the Company with such satisfactory evidence.

 

5  

 

Section 9. Deferral Elections and Distributions

 

(a)    Deferral of Retainers . An Eligible Director may make a Deferral Election to defer receipt of all or part of such Eligible Director’s Retainers for a given service period. An Eligible Director may make such a Deferral Election by submitting a Deferral Election Form to the Secretary, indicating:

 

(i)       the Deferred Amount or a percentage of such Retainer to be deferred;

 

(ii)      the Distribution Commencement Date, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(e); and

 

(iii)     whether distributions are to be made in a lump sum or installments, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(g).

 

Deferral Election Forms must be submitted prior to the start of the calendar year during which the services giving rise to such Retainer to be deferred begin; provided , however , that in the case of an Eligible Director who is newly elected or appointed to the Board, such Eligible Director’s Deferral Election Form relating to the Retainer earned during the service period commencing on the date of such election or appointment may be submitted within 30 days after the date of such election or appointment. In all cases, a Deferral Election Form shall be effective only with respect to Retainers that are earned after the Deferral Election is made. An Eligible Director may make only one Deferral Election covering Retainers to be earned during a given service period (so that an Eligible Director may not, for example, make one Deferral Election relating to the Annual Retainer and a different Deferral Election relating to a Committee Retainer). Deferral Elections (including indications on the Deferral Election Form as to Distribution Commencement Date and form of distributions), once made, shall be irrevocable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Deferral Election may be superseded with respect to future deferrals of an Eligible Director’s Retainers by submitting a new Deferral Election Form to the Secretary, in which case such new Deferral Election shall be effective starting with the Retainer earned in the service period that begins in the calendar year following the calendar year in which such new Deferral Election Form is submitted.

 

6  

(b)    Crediting of Deferrals of Retainers . Deferrals of an Eligible Director’s Retainers shall be allocated to a Current Stock Unit Account. As of each Retainer Payment Date, the Company shall credit the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account with a number of Elective Stock Units determined by dividing (X) the Deferred Amount of Retainers that otherwise would be paid in cash on such Retainer Payment Date by (Y) the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on such Retainer Payment Date.

 

(c)    Deferrals of Current Stock Units . An Eligible Director may make a Deferral Election to defer receipt of the Current Stock Units to be earned for a given service period by submitting a Deferral Election Form to the Secretary indicating:

 

(i)       the Distribution Commencement Date, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(e); and

 

(ii)      whether distributions are to be made in a lump sum or installments, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(g).

 

A Deferral Election pursuant to this ‎Section 9‎(c) must relate to all Current Stock Units to be earned by an Eligible Director during a given service period. Deferral Election Forms must be submitted prior to the start of the calendar year during which the services giving rise to such Current Stock Units to be deferred begin; provided , however , that in the case of an Eligible Director who is newly elected or appointed to the Board, such Eligible Director’s Deferral Election Form relating to the Current Stock Units earned during the service period commencing on the date of such election or appointment (that is, 50% of the Eligible Director’s Initial Stock Units) may be submitted within 30 days after the date of such election or appointment. In all cases, a Deferral Election Form shall be effective only with respect to Current Stock Units that are earned after the Deferral Election is made. Deferral Elections (including indications on the Deferral Election Form as to Distribution Commencement Date and form of distributions), once made, shall be irrevocable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Deferral Election may be superseded with respect to future deferrals of an Eligible Director’s Current Stock Units by submitting a new Deferral Election Form to the Secretary, in which case such new Deferral Election shall be effective starting with the Current Stock Units earned in the service period that begins in the calendar year following the calendar year in which such new Deferral Election Form is submitted.

 

(d)    Deferrals of Career Stock Units . An Eligible Director may elect to defer receipt of the Career Stock Units to be earned for a given service period by submitting a Deferral Election Form to the Secretary indicating:

 

(i)       the Distribution Commencement Date for such Career Stock Unit Account, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(f); and

 

(ii)      whether distributions are to be made in a lump sum or installments, in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(g).

 

A Deferral Election pursuant to this ‎Section 9‎(d) must relate to all Career Stock Units to be earned by an Eligible Director during a given service period. Deferral Election Forms must be submitted prior to the start of the calendar year during which the services giving rise to such Career Stock Units to be deferred begin; provided , however , that in the case of an Eligible Director who is newly elected or appointed to the Board, such Eligible Director’s Deferral Election Form relating to the Career Stock Units earned during the service period commencing on the date of such election or appointment (that is, 50% of the Eligible Director’s Initial Stock Units) may be submitted within 30 days after the date of such election or appointment. In all cases, a Deferral Election Form shall be effective only with respect to the Career Stock Units that are earned after the Deferral Election is made. Deferral Elections (including indications on the Deferral Election Form as to Distribution Commencement Date and form of distributions), once made, shall be irrevocable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Deferral Election relating to Career Stock Units may be superseded with respect to future deferrals by submitting a new Deferral Election Form to the Secretary, in which case such new Deferral Election shall be effective starting with the Career Stock Units earned in the service period that begins in the calendar year following the calendar year in which such new Deferral Election Form is submitted.

 

7  

 

(e)    Distribution Commencement Date for Current Stock Unit Account . Each Eligible Director shall designate on the Deferral Election Form one of the following dates as a Distribution Commencement Date with respect to amounts credited to the Current Stock Unit Account thereafter:

 

(i)       such Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date;

 

(ii)      the earlier of (x) a calendar year specified by such Eligible Director (which, if the Deferral Election relates to Elective Stock Units, shall not be earlier than the calendar year following the year in which occurs the final Retainer Payment Date of the relevant Deferred Amount and, if the Deferral Election relates to Current Stock Units, shall not be earlier than the calendar year following the year in which occurs the first anniversary of the date of grant of the relevant Current Stock Units) and (y) the fifth calendar year following the year in which the Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date occurs; or

 

(iii)     the earlier to occur of (i) or (ii)(x).

 

For the avoidance of doubt, it is noted that an Eligible Director who submits separate Deferral Elections for Retainers and Current Stock Units to be earned during a given service period may designate a separate Distribution Commencement Date for each deferral. Distributions from an Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account in respect of Current Stock Units as to which an Eligible Director has not made a Deferral Election will be made, subject to the other provisions of this Plan, on the first anniversary of the date of grant.

 

(f)    Distribution Commencement Date for Career Stock Unit Account . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Plan or any Deferral Election Form, no amounts credited to an Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account shall be distributed prior to such Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date. Each Eligible Director may designate on the Deferral Election Form for such Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account one of the following dates as a Distribution Commencement Date with respect to amounts credited to the Career Stock Unit Account:

 

(i)       such Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date; or

 

8  

(ii)      any of the second through fifth calendar years following the year in which the Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date occurs.

 

Distributions from an Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account in respect of Career Stock Units as to which an Eligible Director has not made a Deferral Election will be made, subject to the other provisions of this Plan, on the Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date.

 

(g)    Distribution Method. An Eligible Director shall state on each Deferral Election Form whether distributions that are subject to such Deferral Election Form shall be made in:

 

(i)       a lump sum; or

 

(ii)      no more than 10 annual installments.

 

Where an Eligible Director’s Distribution Commencement Date is such Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date, the lump sum or first annual installment, as applicable, will be paid upon the Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date. The amount to be distributed in any installment pursuant to a specific Deferral Election Form shall be determined by dividing the number of Stock Units in the Career Stock Unit Account or Current Stock Unit Account, as the case may be, that are subject to such Deferral Election Form by the number of remaining installments. If an Eligible Director receives a distribution on an installment basis, undistributed Deferred Amounts shall remain subject to the provisions of this ‎Section 9.

 

(h)    Form of Distributions . All distributions from the Cash Account shall be paid in cash. Distributions made from the Current Stock Unit Account and the Career Stock Unit Account shall be for a number of whole shares of Stock equal to the number of whole Stock Units to be distributed and cash in lieu of any fractional share (determined by using the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date on which such distributions are distributed).

 

(i)     Dividend Equivalents . If there are Stock Units in an Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account or Career Stock Unit Account on a dividend record date with respect to the Company’s Stock, the Current Stock Unit Account or Career Stock Unit Account, as applicable, shall be credited, on the dividend payment date for such dividend record date, with an additional number of Stock Units (“ Dividend Equivalents ”) equal to:

 

(i)       the cash dividend paid on one share of Stock; multiplied by

 

(ii)      the number of Stock Units in such Account on such dividend record date; with the product of (i) and (ii) divided by

 

(iii)     the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the dividend payment date.

 

Dividend Equivalents credited in respect of Stock Units subject to vesting shall be fully vested upon grant.

 

(j)    No Effect on Prior Deferral Elections . The provisions of this Section 9 apply to all Deferral Elections made on or after the Stock Unit Transition Date. Nothing herein shall alter the terms of effective Deferral Elections made prior to the Stock Unit Transition Date.

 

9  

 

(k)   Date of Payment . Unless the Plan Administrator determines otherwise, whenever a Deferral Election specifies a calendar year for payment of all or a portion of a Deferred Amount, such payment shall be made on January 2 of the specified calendar year.

 

(l)    Rule of Construction for Timing of Payment . Whenever a Deferral Election or the Plan provides for payment upon a specified event or date, such payment will be considered to have been timely made, and neither the Eligible Director nor any of his or her beneficiaries or estate shall have any claim against the Company for damages based on a delay in payment, and the Firm shall have no liability to the Eligible Director (or to any of his or her beneficiaries or estate) in respect of any such delay, as long as payment is made by December 31 of the year in which occurs the applicable specified event or date or, if later, by the 15th day of the third calendar month following such specified event or date.

 

(m)    Deferral of Meeting Fees . As of the Stock Option Transition Date, the Company does not pay Meeting Fees. In the event that the Company determines in the future to pay Meeting Fees to Eligible Directors, and in the case of Meeting Fees deferred prior to the Stock Option Transition Date, the provisions of this Section 9 relating to elective deferrals of Retainers, and the provisions of Section 11 relating to Stock Elections, shall apply to such Meeting Fees mutatis mutandis ; provided , however , that any Deferred Amount resulting from deferral of all or part of an Eligible Director’s Meeting Fees (other than Meeting Fees for meetings of the Board or any committee thereof held on the date of an Annual Meeting) will initially be credited to the Cash Account as of the date on which the Eligible Director becomes entitled to payment of the Meeting Fees, shall thereafter be credited with Interest Equivalents as calculated under this Section 9 (m) (such Deferred Amount as increased by such Interest Equivalents being the “ Adjusted Deferred Amount ”) and will thereafter be debited from the Cash Account and credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account as of the date of the next Annual Meeting following the date of such meeting (or, if the Eligible Director’s service on the Board terminates prior to the next Annual Meeting following the date of such meeting, as of the first business day following his or her Service Termination Date), with the number of Stock Units credited to the Current Stock Unit Account being the amount obtained by dividing (i) the relevant Adjusted Deferred Amount by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of such Annual Meeting or the Service Termination Date, as applicable. As of the last day of each fiscal quarter and the Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date, the Eligible Director’s Cash Account will be credited with an Interest Equivalent equal to (i) the Rate of Interest, multiplied by (ii) the Average Daily Cash Balance, multiplied by (iii) the number of days during the fiscal quarter or other period during which such Cash Account had a positive balance, divided by (iv) 365.

 

Section 10. Designation of Beneficiaries

 

An Eligible Director may designate one or more beneficiaries to receive any distributions under the Plan upon the Eligible Director’s death, and may change such designation at any time by submitting a new beneficiary designation form to the Secretary.

 

10  

Section 11. Election to Receive Stock

 

(a)    Election . An Eligible Director may make a Stock Election to receive all or part of any or all of such Eligible Director’s Retainers in shares of Stock by submitting a Stock Election Form to the Secretary indicating the Stock Amount. A Stock Election Form shall be effective only with respect to Retainers payable after the date on which the Secretary receives the Stock Election Form. Each Stock Election, once made, shall be irrevocable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Stock Election may be superseded with respect to future payments of an Eligible Director’s Retainers by submitting a new Stock Election Form to the Secretary.

 

(b)    Payment in Stock . As of each Retainer Payment Date, an Eligible Director who has made a Stock Election will receive, in lieu of the Retainer elected to be received in Stock, a whole number of shares of Stock (but not fractional shares) determined by dividing:

 

(i)       the amount of the Retainer that is payable to the Eligible Director on the applicable Retainer Payment Date and is subject to a Stock Election; by

 

(ii)      the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on such Retainer Payment Date.

 

In no circumstances shall an Eligible Director be entitled to receive, or shall the Company have any obligation to issue to the Eligible Director, any fractional share of Stock. In lieu of any fractional share of Stock, the Eligible Director shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall be obligated to pay to such Eligible Director, cash equal to the value of any fractional share of Stock (determined by using the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on such Retainer Payment Date).

 

Section 12. Fair Market Value

 

Fair Market Value ” shall mean, with respect to each share of Stock for any day:

 

(a)   if the Stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, (i) the volume weighted average price of the Stock, reflecting composite trading between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on such date, as reported by the Bloomberg Professional Service on the MS Equity Volume at Price page under the “VWAP” field, at 4:00 p.m. on such date, rounded up to the nearest whole cent, or, if not so reported, as reported by another third party source to which the Company has access on such date , or if no such reported sale of the Stock shall have occurred on such date, on the most recent date on which such a reported sale occurred; or (ii) if the volume weighted average price is not available from a third party source to which the Company has access on such date or on the most recent date on which a reported sale occurred, “Fair Market Value” will be the average of the high and low prices of the Stock as reported on the Consolidated Transaction Reporting System on such date, or if no such reported sale of the Stock shall have occurred on such date, on the most recent date on which such a reported sale occurred; or

 

(b)   if the Stock is not so listed, but is listed on another national securities exchange, the closing price, regular way, of the Stock on such exchange, rounded up to the nearest whole cent, on which the largest number of shares of Stock have been traded in the aggregate on the preceding twenty trading days, or, if no such reported sale of the Stock shall have occurred on such date on such exchange, on the most recent date on which such a reported sale occurred on such exchange, or

 

11  

 

(c)    if the Stock is not listed for trading on a national securities exchange, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers, rounded up to the nearest whole cent, or, if no such prices shall have been so reported for such date, on the most recent date for which such prices were so reported .

 

Section 13. Issuance of Stock

 

(a)    Restrictions on Transferability . All shares of Stock delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Company may deem advisable or legally necessary under any laws, statutes, rules, regulations and other legal requirements, including, without limitation, those of any stock exchange upon which the Stock is then listed and any applicable federal, state or foreign securities law.

 

(b)    Compliance with Laws . Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to issue any shares of Stock under the Plan if, in the opinion of legal counsel to the Company, the issuance and delivery of such shares would constitute a violation by the Eligible Director or the Company of any applicable law or regulation of any governmental authority, including, without limitation, federal and state securities laws, or the regulations of any stock exchanges on which the Company’s securities may then be listed.

 

Section 14. Withholding Taxes

 

The Company may require as a condition of delivery of any shares of Stock that the Eligible Director remit (i) in cash, (ii) by tendering (or attesting to the ownership of) shares of Stock that the Company determines will not result in unfavorable accounting treatment or (iii) by the Company withholding shares of Stock, an amount sufficient to satisfy all foreign, federal, state, local and other governmental withholding tax requirements relating thereto (if any) and, exclusively in the case of an award that does not constitute a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A, any or all indebtedness or other obligation of the Eligible Director to the Company or any of its subsidiaries. In the case of any award that constitutes a deferral of compensation subject to Section 409A, the Company may not withhold shares of Stock to satisfy obligations that an Eligible Director owes to the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than with respect to taxes or other governmental charges imposed on amounts received by the Eligible Director pursuant to such award, except to the extent such withholding is not prohibited by Section 409A and would not cause the Eligible Director to recognize income for United States federal income tax purposes prior to the time of payment of the award or to incur interest or additional tax under Section 409A. Any shares tendered or withheld pursuant to this ‎Section 14 will be valued at Fair Market Value on the relevant payment or exercise date, as applicable.

 

Section 15. Plan Amendments and Termination

 

The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time, in whole or in part. Termination of the Plan shall not adversely affect the rights of Eligible Directors in Career Stock Unit Accounts, Cash Accounts and Current Stock Unit Accounts outstanding at the time of termination. Notwithstanding any termination of the Plan, distributions to Eligible Directors in respect of their Career Stock Unit Accounts, Cash Accounts and Current Stock Unit Accounts shall be made at the times and in the manner provided herein.

 

12  

 

The Board may also alter, amend or modify the Plan at any time. These amendments may include (but are not limited to) changes that the Board considers necessary or advisable as a result of changes in, or the adoption or interpretation of, any law, regulation, ruling, judicial decision or accounting standards (collectively, “ Legal Requirements ”). The Board may not amend or modify the Plan in a manner that would materially impair an Eligible Director’s rights in any Career Stock Unit Account, Cash Account or Current Stock Unit Account without the Eligible Director’s consent; provided , however , that the Board may, without an Eligible Director’s consent, amend or modify the Plan in any manner that it considers necessary or advisable to comply with any Legal Requirement or to ensure that amounts credited to an Eligible Director’s Career Stock Unit Account, Cash Account or Current Stock Unit Account are not subject to federal, state or local income tax prior to payment.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any provision of this Plan would, in the reasonable, good faith judgment of the Company, result in or likely result in the imposition on any Eligible Director or any other person of any tax, interest or penalty under Section 409A, the Company may reform this Plan or any provision hereof, without the consent of any Eligible Director, in the manner that the Company reasonably and in good faith determines to be necessary or advisable to avoid the imposition of such tax, interest or penalty; provided , however , that any such reformation shall, to the maximum extent the Company reasonably and in good faith determines to be possible, retain the economic and tax benefits to the Eligible Directors hereunder while not materially increasing the cost to the Company of providing such benefits to the Eligible Directors.

 

The Board may delegate to the Plan Administrator its authority under this ‎Section 15 to amend any provision of the Plan for which approval by the Board (or a committee thereof) is not required under applicable law or the rules of any national securities exchange on which the Stock is traded.

 

Section 16. Listing, Registration and Legal Compliance

 

If the Plan Administrators shall at any time determine that any Consent (as hereinafter defined) is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of any award under the Plan, the issuance or purchase of shares or other rights hereunder or the taking of any other action hereunder (each such action being hereinafter referred to as a “ Plan Action ”), then such Plan Action shall not be taken, in whole or in part, unless and until such Consent shall have been effected or obtained. The term “ Consent ” as used herein with respect to any Plan Action means (i) the listing, registrations or qualifications in respect thereof upon any securities exchange or under any foreign, federal, state or local law, rule or regulation, (ii) any and all consents, clearances and approvals in respect of a Plan Action by any governmental or other regulatory bodies, or (iii) any and all written agreements and representations by an Eligible Director with respect to the disposition of Stock or with respect to any other matter, which the Plan Administrators shall deem necessary or desirable in order to comply with the terms of any such listing, registration or qualification or to obtain an exemption from the requirement that any such listing, qualification or registration be made.

 

13  

Section 17. Right Reserved

 

Nothing in the Plan shall confer upon any Eligible Director the right to continue as a director of the Company or affect any right that the Company or any Eligible Director may have to terminate the service of such Eligible Director.

 

Section 18. Rights as a Stockholder

 

Except as otherwise provided by the terms of any applicable Benefit Plan Trust, an Eligible Director shall not, by reason of any stock option, Director Stock, Stock Unit or Stock Amount, have any rights as a stockholder of the Company until Stock has been issued to such Eligible Director.

 

Section 19. Unfunded Plan

 

The Plan shall be unfunded and shall not create (or be construed to create) a trust or a separate fund or funds. The Plan shall not establish any fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Eligible Director or other person. To the extent any person holds any rights by virtue of a pending grant or deferral under the Plan, such rights shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured general creditor of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may (but shall not be obligated to) contribute shares of Stock corresponding to Stock Units to a Benefit Plan Trust, provided that the principal and income of any such Benefit Plan Trust shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of the Company. The Company may amend the terms of any Benefit Plan Trust as applicable to any one or more Eligible Directors in order to procure favorable tax treatment for such Eligible Director(s) or to comply with the laws applicable in any non-U.S. jurisdiction.

 

Section 20. Governing Law

 

The Plan is deemed adopted, made and delivered in New York and shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state.

 

Section 21. Severability

 

If any part of the Plan is declared by any court or governmental authority to be unlawful or invalid, such unlawfulness or invalidity shall not invalidate any portion of the Plan not declared to be unlawful or invalid. Any Section or part of a Section so declared to be unlawful or invalid shall, if possible, be construed in a manner that will give effect to the terms of such Section or part of a Section to the fullest extent possible while remaining lawful and valid.

 

Section 22. Notices

 

All notices and other communications hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed given when personally delivered against receipt or five days after having been mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows: (a) if to the Company: Morgan Stanley, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Corporate Secretary; and (b) if to an Eligible Director, at the Eligible Director’s principal residential address last furnished to the Company. Either party may, by notice, change the address to which notice to such party is to be given.

 

14  

Section 23. Section Headings

 

The Section headings contained herein are for the purposes of convenience only and are not intended to define or limit the contents of said Sections.

 

Section 24. Definitions

 

As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:

 

Account ” means Cash Account, Career Stock Unit Account or Current Stock Unit Account, as applicable.

 

Adjusted Deferred Amount ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 9‎(m).

 

Annual Meeting ” means an annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders.

 

Annual Retainer ” means a cash retainer for services as a member of the Board.

 

Annual Service Period ” means the period from the immediately preceding Annual Meeting until the next succeeding Annual Meeting.

 

Annual Stock Units ” means the Stock Units awarded to an Eligible Director pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(b).

 

Average Daily Cash Balance ” means the sum of the daily balances for a Cash Account for any quarter or shorter period for which the calculation is made, divided by the number of days on which a positive balance existed in such Cash Account.

 

Awards ” means Initial Awards and Subsequent Awards.

 

Benefit Plan Trust ” means any trust established by the Company under which Eligible Directors, or Eligible Directors and participants in designated employee benefit plans of the Company, constitute the principal beneficiaries.

 

Board ” means the board of directors of the Company.

 

Career Stock Unit Account ” means a bookkeeping account to which Initial Stock Units and Annual Stock Units are credited pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(a) and ‎Section 6‎(b).

 

Career Stock Units ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 6‎(b).

 

Cash Account ” means a bookkeeping account to which Meeting Fees are credited pursuant to ‎Section 9‎(m) or which had a positive balance as of the Stock Unit Transition Date.

 

Cause ” means, with respect to any Eligible Director, termination of service on the Board on account of any act of (A) fraud or intentional misrepresentation, or (B) embezzlement, misappropriation or conversion of assets or opportunities of the Company or any affiliate.

 

15  

Committee Retainer ” means a cash retainer for services as a member or chair of any committee of the Board.

 

Company ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 1.

 

Consent ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 16.

 

Current Stock Unit Account ” means a bookkeeping account to which Deferred Amounts are credited pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(a), ‎Section 6‎(b) or ‎Section 9‎(b).

 

Current Stock Units ” means Annual Stock Units and Initial Stock Units credited to the Eligible Director’s Current Stock Unit Account pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(a) or ‎Section 6‎(b).

 

Deferral Election ” means a deferral election by an Eligible Director made with respect to any Retainers, Director Stock, Initial Stock Units and/or Annual Stock Units.

 

Deferral Election Form ” means an election form submitted by an Eligible Director to the Secretary with respect to any Retainers, Director Stock, or Stock Units.

 

Deferred Amount ” means any amount, in dollars, of Retainers, Initial Stock Units and/or Annual Stock Units that an Eligible Director elects to defer, as indicated on the relevant Deferral Election Form.

 

Director Stock ” means shares of Stock awarded to an Eligible Director for service on the Board. As of the Stock Unit Transition Date, no additional Director Stock will be awarded under the Plan, but Director Stock remains one of the types of award that the stockholders of the Company have authorized for the Plan, and nothing herein shall impair the authority of the Board under ‎Section 15 to amend the Plan in the future to provide for awards of Director Stock without obtaining additional stockholder approval.

 

Disability ” means a “permanent and total disability” as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Distribution Commencement Date ” means the date that an Eligible Director elects as the date on which distribution of Deferred Amounts should begin, as indicated on the relevant Deferral Election Form.

 

Dividend Equivalents ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 9‎(i).

 

Elective Stock Units ” means Stock Units that an Eligible Director elects to receive in lieu of Retainers pursuant to ‎Section 9‎(a).

 

Eligible Directors ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 2.

 

Fair Market Value ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 12.

 

Governmental Employer ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 8‎(b).

 

16  

Governmental Service Resignation ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 8‎(b).

 

Initial Awards ” means any awards made to an Eligible Director pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(a), including any predecessor version thereof.

 

Initial Stock Units ” means the Stock Units awarded to an Eligible Director pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(a).

 

Interest Equivalent ” means an additional amount to be credited to a Cash Account calculated in accordance with ‎Section 9‎(m).

 

Lead Director Retainer ” means a cash retainer for services as the lead director of the Board.

 

Meeting Fees ” means fees (if any) payable to an Eligible Director for participation in meetings of the Board or any committee thereof.

 

Normal Retirement ” means the termination of service on the Board for retirement at or after attaining age 65, other than for Cause, Disability or death.

 

Plan ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 1.

 

Rate of Interest ” means the time weighted average interest rate paid by the Company for a quarter, or such shorter period from the end of the preceding quarter to an Eligible Director’s Service Termination Date, to institutions from which it borrows funds.

 

Retainer ” means the Annual Retainer, the Committee Retainer and/or the Lead Director Retainer, as applicable.

 

Retainer Payment Date ” means, with respect to any Retainer, the date as of which an Eligible Director becomes entitled to payment of Retainer.

 

Section 409A ” means Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules, regulations and guidance thereunder (or any successor provisions thereto).

 

Service Termination Date ” means the date of an Eligible Director’s termination of service on the Board or such later date as constitutes the Eligible Director’s separation from service with the Company for purposes of Section 409A.

 

Stock ” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and any other shares into which such stock shall thereafter be changed by reason of any merger, reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation, split-up, combination of shares or similar event as set forth in and in accordance with ‎Section 4.

 

Stock Amount ” means the percentage of the Retainers that an Eligible Director elects to have paid in Stock, as indicated on the relevant Stock Election Form.

 

17  

Stock Election ” means an election by an Eligible Director to receive all or a portion of the Eligible Director’s Retainers in shares of Stock.

 

Stock Election Form ” means the election form submitted by an Eligible Director to the Secretary as provided in ‎Section 11‎(a).

 

Stock Option Transition Date ” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 5‎(a).

 

Stock Unit Transition Date ” means November 16, 2009.

 

Stock Units ” means Initial Stock Units, Annual Stock Units and/or Elective Stock Units, as applicable.

 

Subsequent Awards ” means any awards made to an Eligible Director pursuant to ‎Section 6‎(b), including any predecessor version thereof.

 

18