Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2006
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 0-8641
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
New Jersey   22-2168890
     
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
40 Wantage Avenue    
Branchville, New Jersey   07890
     
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
(973) 948-3000
 
(Registrant’s Telephone Number,
Including Area Code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ            No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated file þ            Accelerated file o            Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o            No þ
As of June 30, 2006, there were 29,172,974 shares of common stock, par value $2.00, outstanding.
 
 

 


 

SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
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  EX-10.1: TENTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED 10/22/99
  EX-10.2: AMENDMENT TO THE PROMISSORY NOTE
  EX-10.3: AMENDMENT TO THE STOCK OPTION PLAN FOR DIRECTORS
  EX-10.4: AMENDMENT TO THE STOCK OPTION PLAN II
  EX-10.5: AMENDMENT TO THE STOCK OPTION PLAN III
  EX-10.6: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH JAMIE OCHILTREE, III
  EX-10.7: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH RICHARD F. CONNELL
  EX-10.8: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH KERRY GUTHRIE
  EX-10.9: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH DALE A. THATCHER
  EX-10.10: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT WITH RONALD J. ZALESKI
  EX-11: STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS
  EX-31.1: CERTIFICATION
  EX-31.2: CERTIFICATION
  EX-32.1: CERTIFICATION
  EX-32.2: CERTIFICATION

 


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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    Unaudited        
    June 30,     December 31,  
(in thousands, except share amounts)   2006     2005  
 
ASSETS
               
Investments:
               
Fixed maturity securities, held-to-maturity — at amortized cost (fair value: $12,758 - 2006; $13,881 - 2005)
  $ 12,461       13,423  
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale — at fair value (amortized cost: $2,676,599 - 2006; $2,627,549 - 2005)
    2,650,241       2,653,839  
Equity securities, available-for-sale — at fair value (cost of: $206,716 - 2006; $183,349 - 2005)
    349,122       338,783  
Short-term investments — (at cost which approximates fair value)
    145,564       176,525  
Alternative investments
    83,088       62,975  
 
           
Total investments
    3,240,476       3,245,545  
Cash
    1,147       2,983  
Interest and dividends due or accrued
    32,013       32,579  
Premiums receivable, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of: $3,179 - 2006; $3,908 - 2005
    544,040       465,210  
Other trade receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of: $274 - 2006; $176 - 2005
    16,519       16,553  
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses
    4,901       4,549  
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses
    200,891       218,248  
Prepaid reinsurance premiums (Note 5)
    61,772       67,157  
Current federal income tax
    1,238        
Deferred federal income tax
    22,540        
Property and Equipment — at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of: $100,404 - 2006; $94,730 - 2005
    56,662       53,194  
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    226,900       204,832  
Goodwill
    33,637       33,637  
Other assets
    46,890       49,128  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 4,489,626       4,393,615  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Liabilities:
               
Reserve for losses
  $ 1,879,925       1,799,746  
Reserve for loss expenses
    306,953       284,303  
Unearned premiums
    829,778       752,465  
Senior convertible notes
    57,413       115,937  
Notes payable
    204,411       222,697  
Current federal income tax
          2,293  
Deferred federal income tax
          5,663  
Commissions payable
    63,045       73,872  
Accrued salaries and benefits
    60,589       68,024  
Other liabilities
    83,629       87,491  
 
           
Total liabilities
    3,485,743       3,412,491  
 
           
 
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Preferred stock of $0 par value per share:
               
Authorized shares: 5,000,000; no shares issued or outstanding Common stock of $2 par value per share:
               
Authorized shares: 180,000,000
               
Issued: 45,624,492 - 2006; 43,271,273 - 2005
    91,249       86,543  
Additional paid-in capital
    229,832       158,180  
Retained earnings
    917,014       847,687  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    75,431       118,121  
Treasury stock – at cost (shares: 16,451,518 - 2006; shares: 14,977,176 - 2005)
    (309,643 )     (229,407 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity (Note 11)
    1,003,883       981,124  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 4,489,626       4,393,615  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                 
    Quarter ended     Six Months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Revenues:
                               
Net premiums written
  $ 395,621       369,621     $ 827,610       766,399  
Net increase in unearned premiums and prepaid reinsurance premiums
    (20,866 )     (19,169 )     (82,698 )     (73,207 )
 
                       
Net premiums earned
    374,755       350,452       744,912       693,192  
Net investment income earned
    37,390       32,747       73,392       65,109  
Net realized gains
    14,487       559       21,854       5,157  
Diversified Insurance Services revenue
    27,550       24,481       54,827       47,966  
Other income
    1,279       904       3,142       1,758  
 
                       
Total revenues
    455,461       409,143       898,127       813,182  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Losses incurred
    198,919       184,169       390,282       361,924  
Loss expenses incurred
    42,644       41,625       84,981       82,307  
Policy acquisition costs
    119,443       109,485       234,921       216,320  
Dividends to policyholders
    1,090       1,094       2,298       2,342  
Interest expense
    4,905       4,288       10,423       8,665  
Diversified Insurance Services expenses
    23,399       20,774       47,145       42,042  
Other expenses
    7,762       5,735       16,505       9,168  
 
                       
Total expenses
    398,162       367,170       786,555       722,768  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from continuing operations, before federal income tax
    57,299       41,973       111,572       90,414  
 
                       
 
                               
Federal income tax expense (benefit):
                               
Current
    18,115       14,459       34,813       26,693  
Deferred
    (2,812 )     (3,453 )     (5,216 )     (2,255 )
 
                       
Total federal income tax expense
    15,303       11,006       29,597       24,438  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income from continuing operations
    41,996       30,967       81,975       65,976  
 
                       
 
                               
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax of $598 for Second Quarter 2005; and $920 for Six Months 2005
          1,111             1,708  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    41,996       32,078       81,975       67,684  
 
                       
 
                               
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax
                      495  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income
  $ 41,996       32,078       81,975       68,179  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings per share:
                               
Basic net income from continuing operations
  $ 1.53       1.14       3.01       2.43  
Basic net income from discontinued operations
          0.04             0.06  
Basic cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      0.02  
 
                       
Basic net income
  $ 1.53       1.18       3.01       2.51  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted net income from continuing operations
  $ 1.36       0.99       2.64       2.10  
Diluted net income from discontinued operations
          0.03             0.05  
Diluted cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      0.02  
 
                       
Diluted net income
  $ 1.36       1.02       2.64       2.17  
 
                       
 
                               
Dividends to stockholders
  $ .22       0.19       .44       0.38  

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SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)   2006     2005  
 
Common stock:
                               
Beginning of year
  $ 86,543               84,936          
Dividend reinvestment plan
(shares: 15,948 - 2006; 16,119 - 2005)
    32               32          
Convertible subordinated debentures
(shares: 1,999,564 - 2006; 35,024 - 2005)
    3,999               70          
Stock purchase and compensation plans
(shares: 337,707 - 2006; 557,542 - 2005)
    675               1,116          
 
                           
End of period
    91,249               86,154          
 
                           
 
                               
Additional paid-in capital:
                               
Beginning of year
    158,180               142,292          
Dividend reinvestment plan
    841               702          
Convertible subordinated debentures
    53,356               178          
Stock purchase and compensation plans
    17,455               1,526          
 
                           
End of period
    229,832               144,698          
 
                           
 
                               
Retained earnings:
                               
Beginning of year
    847,687               721,483          
Net income
    81,975       81,975       68,179       68,179  
Cash dividends to stockholders ($0.44 per share - 2006;
$0.38 per share - 2005)
    (12,648 )             (10,745 )        
 
                           
End of period
    917,014               778,917          
 
                           
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
                               
Beginning of year
    118,121               154,536          
Other comprehensive loss, decrease in net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred income tax effect of: $(22,987) - 2006; $(4,157) - 2005
    (42,690 )     (42,690 )     (7,720 )     (7,720 )
 
                       
End of period
    75,431               146,816          
 
                           
Comprehensive income
            39,285               60,459  
 
                           
 
                               
Treasury stock:
                               
Beginning of year
    (229,407 )             (206,522 )        
Acquisition of treasury stock
(shares: 1,474,342 - 2006; 162,121 - 2005)
    (80,236 )             (7,752 )        
 
                           
End of period
    (309,643 )             (214,274 )        
 
                           
 
                               
Unearned stock compensation and notes receivable from stock sales:
                               
Beginning of year
                  (14,707 )        
Reclassification of unearned stock compensation
                  14,641          
Amortization of deferred compensation expense and amounts received on notes
                  66          
 
                           
End of period
                           
 
                           
Total stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,003,883               942,311          
 
                           
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. also has authorized, but not issued, 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock without par value of which 300,000 shares have been designated Series A junior preferred stock without par value.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
                 
    Six Months ended  
    June 30,  
(in thousands)   2006     2005  
 
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 81,975       68,179  
 
           
 
               
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    12,315       10,256  
Stock compensation expense
    7,890       6,209  
Net realized gains
    (21,854 )     (5,157 )
Deferred tax
    (5,216 )     (2,255 )
Debt conversion expense
    2,117        
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax
          (495 )
 
               
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Increase in reserves for losses and loss expenses, net of reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses and loss expenses
    120,186       114,551  
Increase in unearned premiums, net of prepaid reinsurance and advance premiums
    82,632       73,341  
Decrease in net federal income tax payable
    (3,531 )     (10,859 )
Increase in premiums receivable
    (78,830 )     (86,090 )
Decrease (increase) in other trade receivables
    34       (8,520 )
Increase in deferred policy acquisition costs
    (22,068 )     (15,715 )
Increase (decrease) in interest and dividends due or accrued
    566       (1,523 )
Increase in reinsurance recoverable on paid losses and loss expenses
    (352 )     (784 )
(Decrease) increase in accrued salaries and benefits
    (7,435 )     4,889  
Decrease in accrued insurance expenses
    (14,806 )     (12,691 )
Other-net
    (672 )     (15,570 )
 
           
Net adjustments
    70,976       49,587  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    152,951       117,766  
 
           
 
               
Investing Activities
               
Purchase of fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
    (428,868 )     (287,411 )
Purchase of equity securities, available-for-sale
    (58,882 )     (21,800 )
Purchase of alternative investments
    (19,082 )     (5,809 )
Net proceeds from sale of subsidiary
    376        
Sale of fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
    264,340       74,796  
Redemption and maturities of fixed maturity securities, held-to-maturity
    972       10,710  
Redemption and maturities of fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
    105,537       81,543  
Sale of equity securities, available-for-sale
    61,329       20,345  
Proceeds from alternative investments
    274       5,006  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (9,558 )     (4,135 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (83,562 )     (126,755 )
 
           
 
               
Financing Activities
               
Dividends to stockholders
    (11,422 )     (9,587 )
Acquisition of treasury stock
    (80,236 )     (7,752 )
Principal payment of notes payable
    (18,300 )     (6,000 )
Net proceeds from stock purchase and compensation plans
    6,581       6,348  
Cash retained for tax deductibility of the increase in value of equity instruments
    3,308       2,509  
Cash paid in connection with debt conversion
    (2,117 )      
Proceeds received on notes receivable from stock sales
          66  
 
           
Net cash (used in) financing activities
    (102,186 )     (14,416 )
 
           
Net (decrease) increase in short-term investments and cash
    (32,797 )     (23,405 )
Short-term investments and cash at beginning of year
    179,508       98,657  
 
           
Short-term investments and cash at end of period
  $ 146,711       75,252  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flows Information
               
Cash paid during the year for:
               
Interest
  $ 10,834       8,639  
Federal income tax
    35,035       35,962  
Non-cash financing activity:
               
Conversion of convertible subordinated debentures
    58,534       248  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. Organization
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries, (“Selective”) offers property and casualty insurance products and diversified insurance services and products through its various subsidiaries. Selective was incorporated in New Jersey in 1977 and its principal offices are located in Branchville, New Jersey. Selective’s common stock is publicly traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market Ò under the symbol, “SIGI.”
Selective classifies its business into three operating segments:
    Insurance Operations, which sells property and casualty insurance products and services primarily in 20 states in the Eastern and Midwestern United States, and has at least one company licensed to do business in each of the 50 states;
 
    Investments; and
 
    Diversified Insurance Services, which provides human resource administration outsourcing products and services, and federal flood insurance administrative services.
NOTE 2. Basis of Presentation
These interim unaudited consolidated financial statements (“Financial Statements”) include the accounts of Selective and its subsidiaries, and have been prepared in conformity with (i) accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and (ii) the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. The preparation of the Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported financial statement balances, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions between Selective and its subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation.
These Financial Statements reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are normal, recurring and necessary for a fair presentation of Selective’s results of operations and financial condition. These Financial Statements cover the second quarters ended June 30, 2006 (“Second Quarter 2006”) and June 30, 2005 (“Second Quarter 2005”) and the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 (“Six Months 2006”) and June 30, 2005 (“Six Months 2005”). These Financial Statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP and the SEC for audited financial statements. Results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Consequently, these Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in Selective’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 (“2005 Annual Report”).
NOTE 3. Reclassifications
Certain amounts in Selective’s prior years’ Financial Statements and related footnotes have been reclassified as a result of the sale of CHN Solutions (Alta Services LLC and Consumer Health Network Plus, LLC). Such reclassifications had no effect on Selective’s net income or stockholders’ equity.
NOTE 4. Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS 123R, which requires that compensation expense be measured on the income statement for all share-based payments (including employee stock options) at grant date fair value of the equity instruments. Selective’s January 1, 2005 adoption of this accounting pronouncement resulted in an after-tax cumulative effect of change in accounting principle benefit of $0.5 million due to the requirement to estimate the impact of expected forfeitures at the grant date in First Quarter 2005.

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NOTE 5. Reinsurance
The following table contains a listing of direct, assumed and ceded reinsurance amounts by income statement caption. For more information concerning reinsurance, refer to Note 5, “Reinsurance” in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” in Selective’s 2005 Annual Report.
                                 
    Unaudited,     Unaudited,  
    Quarter ended     Six Months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Premiums written:
                               
Direct
  $ 433,145       403,445     $ 885,444       830,261  
Assumed
    5,563       7,364       11,052       13,256  
Ceded
    (43,087 )     (41,188 )     (68,886 )     (77,118 )
 
                       
Net
  $ 395,621       369,621     $ 827,610       766,399  
 
                       
 
                               
Premiums earned:
                               
Direct
  $ 403,196       377,867     $ 799,745       747,428  
Assumed
    9,720       10,625       19,438       19,827  
Ceded
    (38,161 )     (38,040 )     (74,271 )     (74,063 )
 
                       
Net
  $ 374,755       350,452     $ 744,912       693,192  
 
                       
 
                               
Losses and loss expenses incurred:
                               
Direct
  $ 255,565       241,180     $ 492,845       471,067  
Assumed
    7,964       9,524       15,464       17,256  
Ceded
    (21,966 )     (24,910 )     (33,046 )     (44,092 )
 
                       
Net
  $ 241,563       225,794     $ 475,263       444,231  
 
                       
Ceded written premiums decreased in the Six Months 2006 compared to the Six Months 2005, primarily due to the termination of the New Jersey Homeowners Property 75% Quota Share treaty (“Quota Share Treaty”) effective January 1, 2006. For a more detailed discussion of Selective’s reinsurance program, refer to the “Property Reinsurance” section included in Item 7. “Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of Selective’s 2005 Annual Report. In Six Months 2005, ceded written premiums were $9.7 million and ceded earned premiums were $10.1 million for the Quota Share Treaty. The Quota Share Treaty termination was effective as of January 1, 2006 and there is no prospective coverage for 2006. Consequently in 2006, Selective received a return of premium of $11.3 million previously ceded to this treaty and still unearned as of December 31, 2005. The overall effect of the termination of this treaty was to reduce ceded written premiums by $21.0 million for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005 and ceded earned premiums by $10.1 million for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. These reductions were partially offset by increases in flood premium written of $11.9 million for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005 and increases in flood premium earned of $8.8 million for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. Flood premium and losses are 100% ceded to the National Flood Insurance Program. These ceded premiums and losses are as follows:
                                 
    Unaudited,   Unaudited,
    Quarter ended   Six Months ended
    June 30,   June 30,
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
Ceded premiums written
  $ (30,867 )     (24,105 )   $ (56,146 )     (44,269 )
Ceded premiums earned
    (25,469 )     (20,739 )     (49,364 )     (40,522 )
Ceded losses and loss expenses incurred
    (12,848 )     (17,640 )     (18,222 )     (25,250 )

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NOTE 6. Segment Information
Selective has classified its operations into three segments, the disaggregated results of which are reported to and used by senior management to manage Selective’s operations:
    Insurance Operations (commercial lines and personal lines), which are evaluated based on statutory underwriting results (net premiums earned, incurred losses and loss expenses, policyholders dividends, policy acquisition costs, and other underwriting expenses) and statutory combined ratios;
 
    Investments, which are evaluated based on net investment income and net realized gains and losses; and
 
    Diversified Insurance Services (federal flood insurance administrative services and human resource administration outsourcing), which, because they are not dependent on insurance underwriting cycles, are evaluated based on several measures including, but not limited to, the results of operations in accordance with GAAP, with a focus on return on revenue (net income divided by revenues).
The Insurance Operations and Diversified Insurance Services segments share a common marketing or distribution system and create new opportunities for independent insurance agents to bring value-added services and products to their customers. Selective’s commercial and personal lines property and casualty insurance products, flood insurance, and human resource administration outsourcing products are principally sold through independent insurance agents.
Selective and its subsidiaries also provide services to each other in the normal course of business. These transactions, which are eliminated in all consolidated statements, totaled $5.0 million in Second Quarter 2006 and $9.8 million in Six Months 2006 compared with $7.3 million in Second Quarter 2005 and $14.1 in Six Months 2005. These transactions were eliminated in all consolidated statements. In computing the results of each segment, Selective does not make adjustments for interest expense, net general corporate expenses, or federal income taxes. Selective also does not maintain separate investment portfolios for the segments and, therefore, does not allocate assets to the segments.

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The following presents revenues from continuing operations (net investment income and net realized gains on investments in the case of the Investments segment) and pre-tax income from continuing operations for the individual segments:
                                 
    Unaudited,     Unaudited,  
Revenue by segment   Quarter ended     Six Months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Insurance Operations:
                               
Commercial automobile net premiums earned
  $ 80,054       78,499       160,565       156,148  
Workers compensation net premiums earned
    77,508       73,829       153,309       143,082  
General liability net premiums earned
    101,966       88,993       201,056       175,009  
Commercial property net premiums earned
    45,044       41,173       89,434       81,383  
Business owners’ policy net premiums earned
    11,792       11,547       23,583       23,468  
Bonds net premiums earned
    4,365       3,973       8,283       7,835  
Other net premiums earned
    180       199       360       414  
 
                       
Total commercial lines net premiums earned
    320,909       298,213       636,590       587,339  
 
                       
Personal automobile net premiums earned
    37,274       41,480       75,350       84,471  
Homeowners’ net premiums earned
    14,696       9,234       29,223       18,283  
Other net premiums earned
    1,876       1,525       3,749       3,099  
 
                       
Total personal lines net premiums earned
    53,846       52,239       108,322       105,853  
 
                       
Miscellaneous income
    1,279       841       3,139       1,681  
 
                       
Total insurance operations revenues
    376,034       351,293       748,051       694,873  
Investments:
                               
Net investment income
    37,390       32,747       73,392       65,109  
Net realized gain on investments
    14,487       559       21,854       5,157  
 
                       
Total investment revenues
    51,877       33,306       95,246       70,266  
Diversified Insurance Services:
                               
Human resource administration outsourcing
    15,750       14,956       32,901       30,563  
Flood insurance
    10,543       8,477       19,464       15,369  
Other
    1,257       1,048       2,462       2,034  
 
                       
Total diversified insurance services revenues
    27,550       24,481       54,827       47,966  
Total all segments
    455,461       409,080       898,124       813,105  
 
                       
Other income
          63       3       77  
 
                       
Total revenues
  $ 455,461       409,143       898,127       813,182  
 
                       
                                 
    Unaudited,     Unaudited,  
Income from continuing operations before federal income tax   Quarter ended     Six Months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Insurance Operations:
                               
Commercial lines underwriting
  $ 13,273       20,163       36,069       33,699  
Personal lines underwriting
    (201 )     (6,196 )     (2,055 )     (3,086 )
 
                       
Underwriting income, before federal income tax
    13,072       13,967       34,014       30,613  
 
                       
Investments:
                               
Net investment income
    37,390       32,747       73,392       65,109  
Net realized gain on investments
    14,487       559       21,854       5,157  
 
                       
Total investment income, before federal income tax
    51,877       33,306       95,246       70,266  
 
                       
Diversified Insurance Services:
                               
Income before federal income tax
    4,151       3,707       7,682       5,924  
 
                       
Total all segments
    69,100       50,980       136,942       106,803  
 
                       
Interest expense
    (4,905 )     (4,288 )     (10,423 )     (8,665 )
General corporate expenses
    (6,896 )     (4,719 )     (14,947 )     (7,724 )
 
                       
 
                               
Income from continuing operations before federal income tax
  $ 57,299       41,973       111,572       90,414  
 
                       

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NOTE 7. Indebtedness
Between May 3 and 4, 2006, Selective separately negotiated two private transactions under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933 through which it exchanged a total of 153,961 of its Senior Convertible Notes due 2032, representing approximately $58.5 million of the $115.9 million carrying value outstanding at the time of conversion for 1,998,152 shares of Selective common stock, and cash. Selective incurred additional expense of $2.1 million, which represents the incremental consideration in connection with the transactions, and charged the unamortized debt costs of $1.5 million to Stockholders’ Equity.
NOTE 8. Discontinued Operations
In December 2005, Selective sold its 100% ownership interest in CHN Solutions (Alta Services LLC and Consumer Health Network Plus, LLC), which had historically been reported as part of the “Managed Care” component of the Diversified Insurance Services segment, for $16.4 million, which produced an after-tax loss of $2.6 million. Selective has reclassified prior period amounts on the interim unaudited consolidated statements of income to present the operating results of CHN Solutions as a discontinued operation.
Operating results from discontinued operations are as follows:
                 
    Unaudited   Unaudited
    Quarter ended   Six Months ended
($ in thousands)   June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
 
Net revenue
  $ 5,216       9,483  
Pre-tax profit
    1,709       2,628  
After-tax profit
    1,111       1,708  
Intercompany transactions related to the discontinued operations are as follows:
                 
    Unaudited   Unaudited
    Quarter ended   Six Months ended
($ in thousands)   June 30, 2005   June 30, 2005
 
Net revenue
  $ 2,425       4,732  
Pre-tax profit
    131       260  
After-tax profit
    85       169  
NOTE 9. Retirement Plans
The following tables show the costs of the Retirement Income Plan for Selective Insurance Company of America (“Retirement Income Plan”) and the retirement life insurance component (“Retirement Life Plan”) of the Welfare Benefits Plan for Employees of Selective Insurance Company of America. For more information concerning these plans, refer to Note 14, “Retirement Plans” in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” in Selective’s 2005 Annual Report.
                                 
    Retirement Income Plan     Postretirement Plan  
    Unaudited,     Unaudited,  
    Quarter ended June 30,     Quarter ended June 30,  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost:
                               
Service cost
  $ 1,761       1,798       91       99  
Interest cost
    2,016       1,854       102       94  
Expected return on plan assets
    (2,406 )     (2,252 )            
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
    37       37       (8 )     (8 )
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
    415       288              
 
                       
Net periodic cost
  $ 1,823       1,725       185       185  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted-Average Expense Assumptions
                               
For the years ended December 31:
                               
Discount rate
    5.50 %     5.75       5.50 %     5.75  
Expected return on plan assets
    8.00 %     8.00       %      
Rate of compensation increase
    4.00 %     4.00       4.00 %     4.00  

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    Retirement Income Plan     Postretirement Plan  
    Unaudited,     Unaudited,  
    Six Months ended June 30,     Six Months ended June 30,  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
 
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost:
                               
Service cost
  $ 3,521       3,596       183       199  
Interest cost
    4,032       3,708       205       189  
Expected return on plan assets
    (4,812 )     (4,505 )            
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
    75       75       (16 )     (16 )
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
    830       576              
 
                       
Net periodic cost
  $ 3,646       3,450       372       372  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted-Average Expense Assumptions
                               
for the years ended December 31:
                               
Discount rate
    5.50 %     5.75       5.50 %     5.75  
Expected return on plan assets
    8.00 %     8.00       %      
Rate of compensation increase
    4.00 %     4.00       4.00 %     4.00  
NOTE 10. Comprehensive Income
The components of comprehensive income, both gross and net of tax, for Second Quarter 2006 and Second Quarter 2005 are as follows:
                         
Second Quarter 2006                  
($ in thousands)   Gross     Tax     Net  
 
Net income
  $ 57,299       15,303       41,996  
 
                 
Components of other comprehensive income:
                       
Unrealized holding losses during the period
    (31,851 )     (11,148 )     (20,703 )
Reclassification adjustment
    (14,487 )     (5,071 )     (9,416 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (46,338 )     (16,219 )     (30,119 )
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 10,961       (916 )     11,877  
 
                 
                         
Second Quarter 2005                  
($ in thousands)   Gross     Tax     Net  
 
Net income
  $ 43,682       11,604       32,078  
 
                 
Components of other comprehensive income:
                       
Unrealized holding gains during the period
    36,463       12,762       23,701  
Reclassification adjustment
    (518 )     (181 )     (337 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive income
    35,945       12,581       23,364  
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 79,627       24,185       55,442  
 
                 
The components of comprehensive income, both gross and net of tax, for Six Months 2006 and Six Months 2005 are as follows:
                         
Six Months 2006                  
($ in thousands)   Gross     Tax     Net  
 
Net income
  $ 111,572       29,597       81,975  
 
                 
Components of other comprehensive income:
                       
Unrealized holding losses during the period
    (43,823 )     (15,338 )     (28,485 )
Reclassification adjustment
    (21,854 )     (7,649 )     (14,205 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (65,677 )     (22,987 )     (42,690 )
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 45,895       6,610       39,285  
 
                 
                         
Six Months 2005                  
($ in thousands)   Gross     Tax     Net  
 
Net income
  $ 93,803       25,624       68,179  
 
                 
Components of other comprehensive income:
                       
Unrealized holding losses during the period
    (6,765 )     (2,367 )     (4,398 )
Reclassification adjustment
    (5,111 )     (1,789 )     (3,322 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive loss
    (11,876 )     (4,156 )     (7,720 )
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 81,927       21,468       60,459  
 
                 

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NOTE 11. Stockholders’ Equity
Effective April 26, 2005, the Board of Directors approved a plan to repurchase up to 5 million shares of Selective common stock through April 26, 2007. During Second Quarter 2006, Selective repurchased approximately 422,000 shares under the plan at a total cost of $22.6 million. During Six Months 2006, Selective repurchased approximately 1,373,500 shares at a cost of $74.7 million. As of June 30, 2006, there are 3.3 million shares remaining under the authorization. During Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005, Selective repurchased approximately 70,000 shares at a cost of $3.3 million.
NOTE 12. Commitments and Contingencies
Alternative investments, as shown on the consolidated balance sheet, were $83.1 million as of June 30, 2006 and $63.0 million as of December 31, 2005. At December 31, 2005, Selective had additional commitments pursuant to these alternative investments of up to $64.5 million, of which $4.1 million was paid during Second Quarter 2006 and $9.7 million during Six Months 2006. At June 30, 2006, Selective has commitments that expire at various dates through 2017 of up to $91.5 million pursuant to these alternative investments. There is no certainty that any such additional investment pursuant to the commitments will be required.
NOTE 13. Litigation
In the ordinary course of conducting business, Selective and its subsidiaries are named as defendants in various legal proceedings. Some of these lawsuits attempt to establish liability under insurance contracts issued by our insurance subsidiaries. Plaintiffs in these lawsuits are seeking money damages that, in some cases, are extra-contractual in nature or they are seeking to have the court direct the activities of Selective’s operations in certain ways. Although the ultimate outcome of these matters is not presently determinable, Selective does not believe that the total amounts that it will ultimately have to pay, if any, in all of these lawsuits in the aggregate will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity.
NOTE 14. Subsequent Event
Selective has revolving lines of credit with State Street Corporation of $20.0 million and Wachovia Bank of $25.0 million. As of June 30, 2006, neither line had an outstanding balance. In June 2006, the terms of these lines of credit were extended to August 25, 2006 and August 22, 2006, respectively. Selective is currently negotiating a potential new syndicated line of credit that is expected to close prior to the expiration of the extended terms of the existing lines of credit.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Statements
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Selective and its management discuss and make statements regarding their intentions, beliefs, current expectations, and projections regarding Selective’s future operations and performance. Such statements are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are often identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “will,” “should” and “intends” and their negatives. Selective and its management caution prospective investors that such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Risks and uncertainties are inherent in Selective’s future performance. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those discussed under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in Selective’s 2005 Annual Report. These risk factors may not be exhaustive. We operate in a continually changing business environment, and new risk factors emerge from time-to-time. We can neither predict such new risk factors nor can we assess the impact, if any, of such new risk factors on our businesses or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements in this report. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this report might not occur. Selective and its management make forward-looking statements based on currently available information and assume no obligation to update these statements due to changes in underlying factors, new information, future developments, or otherwise.
Introduction
Selective Insurance Group, Inc., (“Selective,” “we,” or “our”) offers property and casualty insurance products and diversified insurance services through its various subsidiaries. Selective classifies its businesses into three operating segments: (i) Insurance Operations, (ii) Investments, and (iii) Diversified Insurance Services.
The purpose of the Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is to provide an understanding of the consolidated results of operations and financial condition and known trends and uncertainties that may have a material impact in future periods. Consequently, investors should read the MD&A in conjunction with Selective’s consolidated financial statements in Selective’s 2005 Annual Report. For reading ease, we have written the MD&A in the first person plural.
In the MD&A, we will discuss and analyze the following:
  Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates;
  Highlights of Results for Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006;
  Results of Operations and Related Information by Segment;
  Financial Condition, Liquidity, and Capital Resources;
  Federal Income Taxes; and
  Adoption of Accounting Pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include amounts based on informed estimates and judgments of management for those transactions that are not yet complete. Such estimates and judgments affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Those estimates and judgments that were most critical to the preparation of the financial statements involved the following: (i) reserves for losses and loss expenses; (ii) deferred policy acquisition costs; (iii) pension and postretirement benefit plan actuarial assumptions; and (iv) other-than-temporary investment impairments. These estimates and judgments require the use of assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain and therefore are subject to change as facts and circumstances develop. If different estimates and judgments had been applied, materially different amounts might have been reported in the financial statements. Our 2005 Annual Report provides a discussion of each of these critical accounting estimates on pages 30 through 35. Additional information regarding our accounting policy for reserves for loss and loss expenses follows.

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Reserves for Losses and Loss Expenses
Significant periods of time can elapse between the occurrence of an insured loss, the reporting of the loss to the insurer, and the insurer’s payment of that loss. To recognize liabilities for unpaid losses and loss expenses, insurers establish reserves as balance sheet liabilities representing estimates of amounts needed to pay reported and unreported net losses and loss expenses. As of June 30, 2006, we had accrued $2.0 billion of loss and loss expense reserves, net of reinsurance, compared to $1.9 billion at December 31, 2005. During Six Months 2006, we experienced slight favorable prior year development in our loss and loss expense reserves of approximately $1 million. This development was driven by approximately $8 million of favorable development for commercial automobile and was partially offset by reserve increases of approximately $3 million and $4 million for workers compensation and general liability, respectively.
Major trends by line of business creating additional loss and loss expense reserve uncertainty
The Insurance Subsidiaries are multi-state, multi-line property and casualty insurance companies and, as such, are subject to reserve uncertainty stemming from a variety of sources. These uncertainties are considered at each step in the process of establishing loss and loss expense reserves. However, as market conditions change, certain trends are identified that management believes create an additional amount of uncertainty. A discussion of recent trends, by line of business, that we have recognized follows.
Workers Compensation
With $714.7 million, or 36% of our total recorded reserves, net of reinsurance, at June 30, 2006, workers compensation is the our largest reserved line of business. In addition to the uncertainties associated with actuarial assumptions and methodologies, workers compensation is the line of business that is most susceptible to unexpected changes in the cost of medical services because of the length of time over which medical services are provided and the unpredictability of medical cost inflation. In 2005, management identified sufficient evidence of greater than expected increases in our workers compensation medical costs. The higher than anticipated increase in medical costs in 2005 could be a relatively short-term anomaly, in which case our historical patterns would be the best basis for future projections. If higher trends continue on a longer term, our historical patterns will be less meaningful in predicting future loss costs and could result in significant adverse reserve development.
General Liability
At June 30, 2006, our general liability line of business had recorded reserves, net of reinsurance of $655.9 million, which represented 33% of our total net reserves. In recent years, this line of business has experienced adverse development mainly due to completed operations coverage under policies issued to contractors and higher than expected legal expenses. At this time, we have not identified any recent trends that would create additional significant reserve uncertainty for this line of business.
Commercial Automobile
At June 30, 2006, our commercial automobile line of business had recorded reserves, net of reinsurance, of $301.2 million, which represented 15% of our total net reserves. This line of business has experienced favorable loss development in recent years driven by a downward trend in large claims. The number of large claims has a high degree of volatility from year-to-year and, therefore, requires a longer period before we would respond to this type of information when establishing reserves. In recent years, we have experienced lower than expected severity in this line of business. We believe this result is driven by trends that are positively affecting the commercial auto insurance market in general, as well as by Selective-specific initiatives, such as: (i) the increase in lower hazard auto business as a percentage of our overall commercial auto book of business, (ii) a re-underwriting of our newest operating region, and (iii) a more proactive approach to loss prevention. If this lower trend in large claims continues, additional favorable reserve development is possible.
Personal Automobile
At June 30, 2006, our personal automobile line of business had recorded reserves, net of reinsurance, of $196.2 million, which represented 10% of our total net reserves. The majority of this business is written in the State of New Jersey, where the judicial and regulatory environment has been subject to significant changes over the past few decades. The most recent change occurred in June 2005, when the New Jersey Supreme Court ruled that the serious life impact standard does not apply to the Automobile Insurance Cost Reduction Act’s limitation on lawsuit threshold. This recent judicial decision has increased the amount of uncertainty surrounding our personal auto reserves, as much of the historical information used to make assumptions has been rendered less effective as a basis for projecting future results.

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Other Lines of Business
At June 30, 2006, no other individual line of business had recorded reserves of more than $50 million, net of reinsurance. At this time, we have not identified any recent trends that would create additional significant reserve uncertainty for these other lines of business.
In light of the many uncertainties associated with establishing the estimates and making the assumptions necessary to establish reserve levels, we review our reserve estimates on a regular basis and make adjustments in the period that the need for such adjustment is determined. These reviews could result in the identification of information and trends that would require us to increase some reserves and/or decrease other reserves for prior periods and could also lead to additional increases in loss and loss adjustment expense reserves, which could materially adversely affect our results of operations, equity, business, insurer financial strength and debt ratings.
Highlights of Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 Results
Financial Highlights
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Revenues
  $ 455,461       409,143       11 %   $ 898,127       813,182       10 %
Net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    41,996       32,078       31       81,975       67,684       21  
Net income
    41,996       32,078       31       81,975       68,179       20  
Diluted net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle per share
    1.36       1.02       33       2.64       2.15       23  
Diluted net income per share
    1.36       1.02       33       2.64       2.17       22  
Diluted weighted-average outstanding shares
    31,237       32,172       (3 )%     31,593       32,225       (2 )%
GAAP combined ratio
    96.5 %     96.0       0.5 pts     95.4       95.6       (0.2 )pts
Statutory combined ratio
    95.6 %     94.9       0.7       94.3       94.2       0.1  
Annualized return on average equity
    17.1 %     14.0       3.1 pts     16.5       14.9       1.6 pts
  Revenues increased by 11% in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and 10% in Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005 primarily due to net premiums earned (“NPE”) growth of 7% in Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005. Increases in NPE are attributed to the following:
  o   Direct voluntary new business written of $79.9 million in Second Quarter 2006 compared to $79.0 million in Second Quarter 2005; and $160.7 million in Six Months 2006 compared to $147.3 million in Six Months 2005;
 
  o   Commercial Lines renewal retention, which increased slightly from 77% in Second Quarter 2005 to 78% in Second Quarter 2006 and remained constant at 79% for Six Months 2006 and Six Months 2005; and
 
  o   Commercial Lines renewal premium price increases, including exposure, that averaged 2.2% in Second Quarter 2006 down from 3.1% in Second Quarter 2005, and 2.8% in Six Months 2006 down from 4.6% in Six Months 2005.
The above items were partially offset by increased competition in the New Jersey personal automobile market, which resulted in a decrease in rates of 1.1% for Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and a decrease in rates of 3.9% for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005. As of June 30, 2006, the number of cars we insured decreased 7% as compared to June 30, 2005. Net premiums earned for our New Jersey personal automobile business were $25.8 million for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to $29.8 million for Second Quarter 2005 and $52.4 million for Six Months 2006 as compared to $61.2 million for Six Months 2005.
  Additional items contributing to the revenue increases were the following:
  o   Net investment income earned increased $4.6 million or 14% in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005, and increased $8.3 million or 13% in Six Months 2006 compared to Six Month 2005;
  §   The increase in investment income is primarily attributable to higher interest rates coupled with a higher investment asset base resulting from the following: (i) strong operating cash flows of $559.8 million since December 31, 2004, and (ii) our $100.0 million debt offering in the fourth quarter of 2005, partially offset by treasury stock purchases of 1,708,696 shares at a total cost of $91.1 million since December 31, 2004;

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  o   Net realized gains before tax of $14.5 million in Second Quarter 2006 compared to $0.6 million in Second Quarter 2005, and $21.9 million in net realized gains in Six Months 2006 compared to $5.2 million in Six Months 2005; and
 
  o   Diversified Insurance Services revenue increased $3.1 million or 13% in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005, and increased $6.9 million or 14% in Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005.
  Net income increased by 31% in Second Quarter 2006 and 20% in Six Months 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005 primarily due to:
  o   Commercial Lines underwriting and pricing improvements over the last few years and strong new business growth offset by increased catastrophe losses in Second Quarter 2006 of $2.2 million after tax and Six Months 2006 of $3.7 million after tax compared to Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005;
 
  o   After-tax investment income, which increased $3.9 million, or 15%, for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and $7.4 million, or 15% for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005 resulting from the higher investment asset base discussed above; and
 
  o   After-tax net realized gains, which increased $9.1 million for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and $10.9 million for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005, resulting from the sale of certain long-term equity investments.
Results of Operations and Related Information by Segment
Insurance Operations
Our Insurance Operations segment derives substantially all of its revenues from insurance policy premiums. We predominantly write annual policies, of which the associated premiums are defined as net premiums written (“NPW”). NPW is recognized as revenue as net premiums earned (“NPE”) ratably over the life of the insurance policy. Expenses fall into three categories: (i) losses associated with claims and various loss expenses incurred for adjusting claims; (ii) expenses related to the issuance of insurance policies, such as agent commissions, premium taxes, and other underwriting expenses, including employee compensation and benefits; and (iii) policyholder dividends.
Our insurance subsidiaries (“Insurance Subsidiaries”) are regulated by each of the states in which they do business. They are required to file financial statements with such states prepared in accordance with accounting principles prescribed by, or permitted by, the Insurance Subsidiary’s state of domicile (“Statutory Accounting Principles” or “SAP”). SAP have been promulgated by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) and adopted by the various states. We evaluate the performance of our Insurance Subsidiaries in accordance with SAP. Incentive-based compensation to independent agents and employees is based on SAP results and our rating agencies use SAP information to evaluate our performance as well as for industry comparative purposes.
The underwriting performance of insurance companies is measured under SAP by four different ratios:
  i.   Loss and loss expense ratio, which is calculated by dividing incurred loss and loss expenses by NPE;
 
  ii.   Underwriting expense ratio, which is calculated by dividing all expenses related to the issuance of insurance policies by NPW;
 
  iii.   Dividend ratio, which is calculated by dividing policyholder dividends by NPE; and
 
  iv.   Combined ratio, which is the sum of the loss and loss expense ratio, the underwriting expense ratio, and the dividend ratio.
A statutory combined ratio under 100% generally indicates that an insurance company is generating an underwriting profit and a statutory combined ratio over 100% generally indicates that an insurance company is generating an underwriting loss. The statutory combined ratio does not reflect investment income, federal income taxes, or other non-operating income or expense.

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SAP differs in many ways from GAAP, under which we are required to report our financial results to the SEC, but the most notable differences impacting our reported net income are as follows:
    Under SAP, underwriting expenses are recognized when incurred; whereas under GAAP, underwriting expenses are deferred and amortized over the life of the policy;
 
    Under SAP, the underwriting expense ratio is calculated using NPW as the denominator; whereas NPE is used as the denominator under GAAP; and
 
    Under SAP, the results of our flood line of business are included in our Insurance Operations segment, whereas under GAAP, these results are included within our Diversified Insurance Services segment.
We primarily use SAP information to monitor and manage our results of operations. We believe that providing SAP financial information for our Insurance Operations segment helps our investors, agents, and customers better evaluate the underwriting success of our insurance business.
Summary of Insurance Operations
All Lines
                                                 
    Unaudited             Unaudited        
    Quarter ended     Change     Six Months ended     Change  
    June 30,     % or     June 30,     % or  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     Points     2006     2005     Points  
 
GAAP Insurance Operations Results:
                                               
NPW
  $ 395,621       369,621       7 %     827,610       766,399       8 %
 
                                       
NPE
    374,755       350,452       7       744,912       693,192       7  
Less:
                                               
Losses and loss expenses incurred
    241,563       225,794       7       475,263       444,231       7  
Net underwriting expenses incurred
    119,030       109,597       9       233,337       216,006       8  
Dividends to policyholders
    1,090       1,094             2,298       2,342       (2 )
 
                                       
Underwriting income
  $ 13,072       13,967       (6 )%     34,014       30,613       11 %
 
                                       
GAAP Ratios:
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    64.5 %     64.4       0.1 pts     63.8 %     64.1       (0.3 )pts
 
                                               
Underwriting expense ratio
    31.7 %     31.3       0.4       31.3 %     31.2       0.1  
Dividends to policyholders ratio
    0.3 %     0.3             0.3 %     0.3        
 
                                       
Combined ratio
    96.5 %     96.0       0.5       95.4 %     95.6       (0.2 )
 
                                       
Statutory Ratios: 1
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    64.1 %     63.9       0.2       63.5 %     64.0       (0.5 )
Underwriting expense ratio
    31.2 %     30.7       0.5       30.5 %     29.9       0.6  
Dividends to policyholders ratio
    0.3 %     0.3             0.3 %     0.3        
 
                                       
Combined ratio
    95.6 %     94.9       0.7 pts     94.3 %     94.2       0.1 pts
 
                                       
 
1   The statutory ratios include the flood line of business, which is included in the Diversified Insurance Services Segment on a GAAP basis and therefore excluded from the GAAP ratios. The total Statutory Combined Ratio excluding flood is 96.2% for Second Quarter 2006 and 94.8% for Six Months 2006 compared to 95.5% for Second Quarter 2005 and 94.6% for Six Months 2005.
    NPW increased due to:
  o   Direct voluntary new business written of $79.9 million in Second Quarter 2006 compared to $79.0 million in Second Quarter 2005; and $160.7 million in Six Months 2006 compared to $147.3 million in Six Months 2005.
 
  o   Commercial Lines renewal retention increased slightly in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and remained level in Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005.
 
  o   Commercial Lines renewal premium price increases, including exposure, that averaged 2.2% in Second Quarter 2006 and 2.8% in Six Months 2006 compared to 3.1% in Second Quarter 2005 and 4.6% in Six Months 2005.
These increases were partially offset by a 1.1% decrease in New Jersey personal automobile rates resulting from increased competition for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and a decrease in rates of 3.9% for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005. As of June 30, 2006, the number of cars we insured decreased 7% as compared to June 30, 2005. Net premiums written for our New Jersey personal automobile business were $25.5 million for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to $27.5 million for Second Quarter 2005 and $50.7 million for Six Months 2006 as compared to $55.5 million for Six Months 2005.

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Insurance Operations Outlook
In 2005, according to the Insurance Information Institute, the property and casualty insurance industry incurred a record $60 billion in catastrophe losses on more than 3.3 million claims and recorded a statutory combined ratio of 100.9%. The reinsurance industry, however, bore the brunt of these losses with a statutory combined ratio of 129%. Consequently, reinsurance premiums have increased in 2006. The growth in our book of business, along with the hardening of the reinsurance market as a result of recent catastrophic losses, and changes in reinsurers’ models of catastrophic risk have led to higher property catastrophe costs in 2006 compared to 2005. In addition to higher property catastrophe reinsurance costs, we also anticipate continued pricing pressure in the primary market in 2006, which is evidenced by Commercial Lines renewal price increases, including exposure, of 2.2%, for Second Quarter 2006 compared to 3.1% for Second Quarter 2005. Renewal price increases, including exposure, were 2.8% for Six Months 2006 compared to 4.6% for Six Months 2005. The continuance of this competitive pricing environment on commercial lines will exert pressure on the future profitability of this book of business. Barring excessive catastrophe losses, we are anticipating achieving an underwriting profit for a third consecutive year in 2006. In Second Quarter 2006, our commercial lines net premiums written growth of 7%, was more than three times the A.M. Best industry estimated growth rate for 2006.
We anticipate our profitability in 2006 will continue to be driven by our field strategy, which we consider to be a key competitive advantage that allows us to maneuver more favorably through challenging market conditions. This field strategy allows us to grow our new business with our agencies. The strategic initiatives we are implementing to increase the effectiveness of our field strategy are as follows:
    Market Planning. Through business demographic and geographic analysis, this strategy: (i) identifies underserved markets in existing territories; (ii) identifies other areas for potential organic growth that may require additional agent appointments or field underwriter deployment; and (iii) enhances our ability to replicate success across different markets;
 
    Knowledge Management. We are accumulating and organizing existing underwriting data to enhance underwriting and pricing decisions; and
 
    Workers Compensation. This strategy includes six key underwriting initiatives that focus on predictive modeling, premium leakage, premium audit procedures, and other operational improvements.
Terrorism continues to remain an overall industry concern. Terrorism coverage is mandatory for all workers compensation primary policies. In addition, out of the twenty primary states in which we write insurance business, ten require coverage for fire following an act of terrorism under commercial property policies. The two-year extension of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (“TRIA”) that was approved by Congress on December 22, 2005, will serve to mitigate our exposure in the event of a large-scale terrorist attack; however, our deductible is substantial at $160 million in 2006. We continue to monitor concentrations of risk and have purchased a separate terrorism treaty to supplement our protection to this unknown exposure.
Technology also continues to play a critical role in our success. Our leading edge agency integration technology, xSelerate, is creating new business opportunities by allowing for the automated movement of key underwriting data from an agent’s management system to our systems. This technology allows for seamless quoting and rating capabilities, which is an example of why we are ranked so highly by our agents for “ease of doing business.” We have begun to implement MATRIX, our personal auto knowledge-based rating model, which will support our pricing redesign for our automobile business in an effort to increase our competitive position.
On April 19, 2006, A.M. Best reaffirmed the A+ (Superior) financial strength rating for our insurance subsidiaries for the 45 th consecutive year. In support of the rating, A.M. Best cited our “solid capitalization, historically favorable operating performance and strong regional presence within the small commercial lines business segment.” As less than 9% of personal and commercial lines carriers attain an A+ rating, this is a competitive advantage that reinforces our agents’ decision to make us their carrier of choice. On July 25, 2006, Standard and Poor’s Insurance Rating Services (“S&P”) raised our financial strength rating to “A+” from “A”, citing our strong operating performance, strong operating company capitalization, and good financial flexibility.

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We recently formed a new company, Selective Auto Insurance Company of New Jersey (“SAICNJ”), which is domiciled in the State of New Jersey. This company currently is not rated, but began writing business on July 1, 2006. Upon approval of certain regulatory filings with the domiciliary regulators of our Insurance Subsidiaries, we expect A.M. Best to give SAICNJ the same rating as the other insurance subsidiaries.
Review of Underwriting Results by Line of Business
Commercial Lines Results
Commercial Lines
                                                 
    Unaudited             Unaudited        
    Quarter ended     Change     Six Months ended     Change  
    June 30,     % or     June 30,     % or  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     Points     2006     2005     Points  
 
GAAP Insurance Operations Results:
                                               
NPW
  $ 340,722       317,489       7 %     711,363       665,657       7 %
 
                                       
NPE
    320,909       298,213       8       636,590       587,339       8  
Less:
                                               
Losses and loss expenses incurred
    204,065       182,283       12       400,044       363,220       10  
Net underwriting expenses incurred
    102,481       94,673       8       198,179       188,078       5  
Dividends to policyholders
    1,090       1,094             2,298       2,342       (2 )
 
                                       
Underwriting income
  $ 13,273       20,163       (34 )%     36,069       33,699       7 %
 
                                       
GAAP Ratios:
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    63.6 %     61.1       2.5 pts     62.8 %     61.8       1.0 pts
Underwriting expense ratio
    32.0 %     31.7       0.3       31.1 %     32.0       (0.9 )
Dividends to policyholders ratio
    0.3 %     0.4       (0.1 )     0.4 %     0.4        
 
                                       
Combined ratio
    95.9 %     93.2       2.7       94.3 %     94.2       0.1  
 
                                       
Statutory Ratios:
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    63.4 %     60.6       2.8       62.6 %     61.9       0.7  
Underwriting expense ratio
    31.7 %     31.4       0.3       30.6 %     30.3       0.3  
Dividends to policyholders ratio
    0.3 %     0.4       (0.1 )     0.4 %     0.4        
 
                                       
Combined ratio
    95.4 %     92.4       3.0 pts     93.6 %     92.6       1.0 pts
 
                                       
    The increases in NPW and NPE were the result of:
  o   Direct voluntary new business written of $71.1 million for Second Quarter 2006, a 3% increase compared to $69.2 million in direct voluntary new business written in Second Quarter 2005; and $142.9 million in direct voluntary new business written in Six Months 2006, a 10% increase when compared to $130.4 million for Six Months 2005;
 
  o   Year-on-year renewal retention increased slightly for Second Quarter 2006 and remained level for Six Months 2006; and
 
  o   Renewal premium price increases, including exposure, that averaged 2.2% for Second Quarter 2006 and 2.8% for Six Months 2006 compared to 3.1% for Second Quarter 2005 and 4.6% for Six Months 2005.
    The increase in the GAAP combined ratio is attributable to increases in catastrophe losses incurred primarily in Commercial Property for Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005.
General Liability
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 109,945       97,800       12 %     227,620       201,960       13 %
Statutory NPE
    101,967       88,994       15       201,056       175,009       15  
Statutory combined ratio
    94.3 %     96.0       (1.7 )pts     94.1 %     95.5       (1.4 )pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    32 %     31               32 %     30          

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The profitability in this line of business reflects our long-term improvement strategy incorporating the following: (i) focusing our contractor growth on business segments with lower completed operations exposures; (ii) requiring subcontractors to carry equal insurance limits, up to $1.0 million, to those carried by the general contractors; (iii) placing mold limitations or exclusions on most policies; and (iv) requiring that our insured be named on any potential subcontractors’ policy as an additional insured on a primary and noncontributory basis. The policy count on this line of business increased 9% as of June 30, 2006 as compared to June 30, 2005.
Workers Compensation
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 84,103       78,272       7 %     177,998       169,317       5 %
Statutory NPE
    77,519       73,839       5       153,335       143,103       7  
Statutory combined ratio
    111.0 %     115.7       (4.7 )pts     110.6 %     112.2       (1.6 )pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    25 %     24               25 %     25          
Statutory net premiums written for our workers compensation line of business increased 7% for Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and increased 5% for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. Contributing to these increases were renewal price increases, including exposure, of 8.0% for Second Quarter 2006 and 8.1% for Six Months 2006. Loss trends for this line of business remained relatively flat for the twelve-month period ended June 30, 2006.
We continue to execute on our multi-faceted workers compensation strategy aimed at reducing the statutory combined ratio by seven points over the next two years. One facet of this strategy is to rank our operating states in tiers and target the most preferred states to achieve profitability. Workers compensation direct new business premium increased 20% for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and 32% for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005. Growth in our targeted states represents 76% of our new business for Second Quarter 2006.
Another facet of our workers compensation strategy is predictive modeling. The first predictive model for workers compensation was introduced in Second Quarter 2006 which provides us tools to focus on accounts that could be unprofitable and re-underwrite the workers compensation book more efficiently. For example, we have identified that account size is predictive of profitability. We are pursuing strategies to grow the types of accounts that we have identified to be the most profitable. As of June 30, 2006, policy counts on this total line of business increased 5% when compared to June 30, 2005. We are also looking at premiums written to ensure that they are reflective of the proper classes and payrolls for our workers compensation exposure.
The statutory combined ratio improved 4.7 points from Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005, and improved 1.6 points Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. While our performance in this line reflects substantial progress, we do not expect that our future progress towards a seven point reduction will be as dramatic each quarter.

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Commercial Automobile
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 81,726       81,453       %     173,770       171,915       1 %
Statutory NPE
    80,054       78,499       2       160,565       156,148       3  
Statutory combined ratio
    88.2 %     83.7       4.5 pts     85.2 %     84.4       0.8 pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    24 %     26               24 %     26          
Continued strong performance in this line is the result of underwriting and pricing improvements over the last several years. As we continue to write accounts and grow this book of business, we have implemented granular rate decreases to remain competitive in the current marketplace. The policy count on this line of business increased 6% as of June 30, 2006 as compared to June 30, 2005 and renewal price decreased 0.6% in Six Months 2006, compared to a 2.0% increase in Six Months 2005.
Commercial Property
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 47,109       43,481       8 %     96,327       89,246       8 %
Statutory NPE
    45,044       41,172       9       89,434       81,383       10  
Statutory combined ratio
    85.6 %     62.4       23.2 pts     82.7 %     69.7       13.0 pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    14 %     14               14 %     14          
The statutory combined ratio of our commercial property results was 85.6% for Second Quarter 2006 and 82.7% for Six Months 2006, compared to 62.4% for Second Quarter 2005 and 69.7% for Six Months 2005. Contributing to the increases in the statutory combined ratios for the current periods are catastrophe losses of $2.8 million, or 6.2 points, in Second Quarter 2006 compared to $0.3 million, or 0.8 points, in Second Quarter 2005 and $5.3 million, or 5.9 points, in Six Months 2006 compared to $0.3 million, or 0.4 points, in Six Months 2005. In addition, large property losses in 2005 were unusually low compared to the more normalized trend we are experiencing this year. Despite the increased losses this year, 2006 results continue to be strong as this line of business is benefiting from underwriting improvements over the past five years, including better insurance-to-value estimates across our book of business, a shift to risks of better construction quality and newer buildings, and an overall focus on low-to-medium hazard property exposures. The policy count on this line of business increased 6% as of June 30, 2006 as compared to June 30, 2005.
Business Owners’ Policy
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 12,661       11,518       10 %     25,422       23,563       8 %
Statutory NPE
    11,997       11,550       4       23,791       23,476       1  
Statutory combined ratio
    99.4 %     90.7       8.7 pts     91.3 %     98.2       (6.9 )pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    4 %     4               4 %     4          
Statutory net premiums written for Second Quarter 2006 increased 10% compared to Second Quarter 2005 and increased 8% for Six Months 2006 compared to 2005. The statutory combined ratio for our BOP line of business improved almost 7 points for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005, despite an 8.7 point increase in the statutory combined ratio in Second Quarter 2006 versus Second Quarter 2005. The statutory combined ratios were impacted by catastrophe losses of 4.2 points in Second Quarter 2006 as compared to 2.0 points in Second Quarter 2005 and 1.7 points in Six Months 2006 compared to 2.3 points in Six Months 2005. The Second Quarter 2006 results also include increased loss severity as compared to Second Quarter 2005.

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The policy count on this line of business increased 12% as of June 30, 2006 compared to June 30, 2005. This line has achieved its third consecutive quarter of a combined ratio under 100%. This improvement is the result of our completed BOP correction plan that included pricing and underwriting actions focused on eliminating certain consistently unprofitable classes of business and growing more profitable segments. With our BOP correction plan completed and our BOP rewrite in place in all of our states, we are beginning to see our new business increase. Direct new business for Six Months 2006 was up 24% as compared to Six Months 2005.
Bonds
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 4,947       4,591       8 %     9,306       8,807       6 %
Statutory NPE
    4,370       3,983       10       8,296       7,855       6  
Statutory combined ratio
    82.1 %     73.1       9.0 pts     84.0 %     75.0       9.0 pts
% of total statutory commercial NPW
    1 %     1               1 %     1          
Profitability in this line of business is driven by enhancements to the bond underwriting process, including the successful rollout of our automated bond system in 2005. Results for Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005 were negatively impacted by ceded reinstatement premiums, which added 0.6 points to the statutory combined ratio for Second Quarter 2006 and 4.0 points for Six Months 2006. These ceded reinstatement premiums became necessary as a result of loss activity that exceeded our expectations in number and severity.
Commercial Lines Outlook
A major factor in the ongoing performance of our Commercial Lines business is the state of pricing in the marketplace. There is increased pressure to reduce prices in order to maintain or build market share, which has led to modestly negative overall price trends. Exclusive of other company initiatives to enhance profitability, these pricing trends combined with increasing loss trends would increase future combined ratios. We focus our efforts on the following three commercial line market segments:
    Small business accounts;
 
    Middle market business; and
 
    Large business accounts.
With a company-wide average account size of about $11,000, the bulk of our business is in the small to middle market, which historically has been less price sensitive. Our small market business can be written through our Internet-based One & Done system’s automatic underwriting template. For Second Quarter 2006, we averaged $190,000 premiums written per work day through this system. Nearly 95% of our agents are using One & Done and we are experiencing broad-based growth in many segments. At June 30, 2006, there were 335 eligible classes of business in One & Done, which we expect to increase to 375 by year end.
Selective’s strong field force, particularly our agency management specialists (“AMSs”), continue to drive growth in the middle market. For us, middle market accounts range from about $10,000 in premium up to $250,000. Seven AMSs were added in 2006 bringing the total to 82. Based on annualized six month numbers for 2006, each AMS will generate about $2.5 million in middle market commercial new business.
We have seen the greatest level of price competition in our large account sector, which we write through our Selective Risk Managers (“SRM”). SRM handles accounts with policy premium in excess of $250,000, or $150,000 for a single line of business. SRM business accounts for approximately 11% of our premium volume.
While we expect a continued trend in competitive pricing for our large accounts, we also anticipate some level of pricing pressure for all of our market segments over the course of the year.

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Personal Lines Results
Personal Lines
                                                 
    Unaudited             Unaudited        
    Quarter ended     Change     Six Months ended     Change  
    June 30,     % or     June 30,     % or  
($ in thousands)   2006     2005     Points     2006     2005     Points  
 
GAAP Insurance Operations Results:
                                               
NPW
  $ 54,899       52,132       5 %     116,247       100,742       15 %
 
                                       
NPE
    53,846       52,239       3       108,322       105,853       2  
Less:
                                               
Losses and loss expenses incurred
    37,498       43,511       (14 )     75,219       81,011       (7 )
Net underwriting expenses incurred
    16,549       14,924       11       35,158       27,928       26  
 
                                           
Underwriting income (loss)
  $ (201 )     (6,196 )     97 %     (2,055 )     (3,086 )     33 %
 
                                       
GAAP Ratios:
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    69.6 %     83.3       (13.7 )pts     69.4 %     76.5       (7.1 )pts
Underwriting expense ratio
    30.8 %     28.6       2.2       32.5 %     26.4       6.1  
 
                                     
Combined ratio
    100.4 %     111.9       (11.5 )     101.9 %     102.9       (1.0 )
 
                                       
Statutory Ratios: 1
                                               
Loss and loss expense ratio
    69.1 %     82.1       (13.0 )     69.0 %     75.7       (6.7 )
Underwriting expense ratio
    27.5 %     26.9       0.6       29.3 %     26.9       2.4  
Combined ratio
    96.6 %     109.0       (12.4 )pts     98.3 %     102.6       (4.3 )pts
 
                                       
 
1   The statutory ratios include the flood line of business, which is included in the Diversified Insurance Services Segment on a GAAP basis and therefore excluded from the GAAP ratios. The total Personal Lines Statutory Combined Ratio excluding flood is 101.1% for Second Quarter 2006 and 102.4% for Six Months 2006 compared to 113.1% for Second Quarter 2005 and 106.0% for Six Months 2005.
The increase in NPW for personal lines business reflects the impact of the termination of the New Jersey Homeowners Property 75% Quota Share Treaty (“Quota Share Treaty”) on January 1, 2006. Excluding the impact of this treaty, NPW for this line would have decreased 5% for Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 as well as for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. This decrease is the result of increased competition in the New Jersey personal automobile market. This increased competition, mainly from direct insurance writers that have entered the marketplace, resulted in a decrease in personal auto policy rates of 1.1% for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 and a decrease in personal auto policy rates of 3.9% for Six Months 2006 as compared to Six Months 2005. As of June 30, 2006, the number of cars we insure decreased 7% compared to June 30, 2005. Partially offsetting the impact of the increased competition was a 6% increase in direct premiums written in our homeowners’ line of business for both the Second Quarter 2006 and Six Month 2006 periods as compared to the prior year.
Personal Automobile
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 37,254       39,968       (7 )%     73,310       79,150       (7 )%
Statutory NPE
    37,274       41,481       (10 )%     75,350       84,471       (11 )%
Statutory combined ratio
    102.2 %     118.1       (15.9 )pts     102.2 %     108.5       (6.3 )pts
% of total statutory personal NPW
    68 %     77               63 %     79          
The statutory combined ratio for Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 decreased almost 16 points, and decreased 6.3 points for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. The Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005 results for this line of business were significantly impacted by our reserving actions taken in light of a New Jersey Supreme Court decision in 2005. This decision eliminated the application of the serious life impact standard to personal automobile cases under the verbal tort threshold of New Jersey’s Automobile Insurance Cost Reduction Act (“AICRA”) and resulted in an increase to our reserves of $13.0 million. The implementation of AICRA, combined with our rating and tiering actions, had enabled us to achieve profitability in the New Jersey personal automobile line of business over the two years previous to the Supreme Court ruling. However, factoring higher expected claim costs into our New Jersey personal automobile excess profits calculation resulted in the elimination of an excess profits reserve of $5.5 million in Second Quarter 2005. The $7.5 million net impact of these reserving actions increased the personal automobile statutory combined ratio by 18.0 points for

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Second Quarter 2005 and 8.9 points for Six Months 2005. Excluding the impact of these reserving actions, the statutory combined ratio increased 2.1 points for Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and 2.6 points for Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. This increase in the statutory combined ratios, as well as the decreases in NPW and NPE, are the result of the highly competitive nature of the New Jersey personal automobile market, which contains many new market entrants, including well-capitalized national carriers. This increased competition, coupled with our rating plans that were not competitive due to a historically restrictive regulatory environment, has led to overall pricing pressure in the Personal Automobile line of business. We have addressed this issue through the implementation of our MATRIX program, as discussed in the “Personal Lines Outlook” below.
Homeowners
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Statutory NPW
  $ 16,146       10,567       53 %     39,668       18,463       115 %
Statutory NPE
    14,696       9,234       59 %     29,223       18,283       60 %
Statutory combined ratio
    99.3 %     94.8       4.5 pts     102.5 %     97.0       5.5 pts
% of total statutory personal NPW
    29 %     20               34 %     18          
Statutory NPW for Second Quarter 2006 as compared to Second Quarter 2005 increased as a result of the termination of the Quota Share Treaty on January 1, 2006. The termination resulted in a return of ceded premium in the first quarter of 2006 as well as the retention of homeowners’ business that had previously been ceded. An increase in direct premiums written of 6% for Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 as compared to the same periods in 2005, also contributed to the increase in statutory net premiums written in 2006.
The Second Quarter 2006 statutory combined ratio of 99.3% was negatively impacted by 10.9 points of catastrophe losses, while the Second Quarter 2005 ratio of 94.8% included only 1.4 points in catastrophe losses. For Six Months 2006, the statutory combined ratio of 102.5% contained 8.0 points of catastrophe losses, while the Six Months 2005 ratio of 97.0% contained only 1.7 points of catastrophe losses.
Personal Lines Outlook
Personal Lines comprise nearly half of all U.S. property and casualty premiums and 47% of these personal line premiums are generated in our 20 primary operating states. Independent agents control about 35% of the total personal lines market share and we believe they will continue to be a factor in the personal lines marketplace. Our strategy is designed to differentiate Selective from the other companies that compete in the agency channel through market consistency, breadth of appetite, mitigation of potential catastrophic risk exposure, and ease of doing business. To improve our competitive position in the overall personal lines markets in each of our primary operating states, we have taken the following strategic steps:
    Management Restructure: We have realigned the Personal Lines management roles to place a greater emphasis on product management, marketing, and project management.
 
    Pricing Design: Our pricing redesign for our automobile business will be implemented in all of our personal lines states in 2006, beginning with New Jersey. We have begun to implement MATRIX, our personal auto knowledge-based rating model. We will be implementing a new pricing structure for our homeowners business in mid-to-late 2007. MATRIX will provide increased pricing flexibility and will allow us to successfully underwrite a greater share of our agents’ personal auto business.
 
    Technology: With the rollout of SelectPlus™, our personal lines automated underwriting system, over 80 percent of our agents are inputting data directly into the system for new business and almost 50 percent are issuing endorsements through the system. We expect to introduce xSelerate for use in our Personal Lines business in the third quarter of 2006, which will allow seamless integration of our system with our agents’ management systems.
 
    Service Center: We opened our Personal Lines Service Center in Second Quarter 2006 for a pilot group of New Jersey agents. This service center will allow us to assume certain policyholder service duties from our agents so that they may concentrate on sales and improved service to larger, more complex, business. The rollout of the center to other Personal Lines states is expected to occur in 2007. We believe the Personal Lines Service Center will be a selling point for new business opportunities with agents.

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Reinsurance
We have successfully completed negotiations of our July 1, 2006 excess of loss treaties with highlights as follows:
Property Excess of Loss
    The treaty was renewed with the same limit of $23.0 million in excess of a $2.0 million retention.
 
    Terrorism (excluding nuclear biological, radiological or chemical events, which are covered under our Terrorism treaty of $45.0 million excess $15.0 million in the aggregate) and per occurrence aggregate limits of $46.5 million reflect a moderate reduction in the upper layer aggregate limits from the expiring $54.0 million.
 
    The estimated ceded premium is $8.7 million, a reduction from the expiring $9.1 million ceded premium.
Casualty Excess of Loss
    The treaty structure remained unchanged. Continuing provisions include:
  o   The Workers Compensation Only treaty renewed with a $3.0 million excess $2.0 million cover.
 
  o   The Casualty All In treaty, which covers all of our casualty business, including workers compensation, renewed with a $45.0 million excess of $5.0 million cover.
    The overall estimated premium of $14.1 million as compared to the $13.5 million premium in the expiring treaty reflects fluctuations in the rate and an expected increase in the subject premium.
 
    Annual aggregate terrorism limits of $115.0 million for both treaties renewed without changes; nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological losses continue to be excluded, with coverage for these risks provided by our Terrorism treaty.
Property Catastrophe Excess of Loss
During May 2006, Risk Management Solutions Inc. (“RMS”), one of the leaders in catastrophe modeling, launched a new version of its US Hurricane model. RMS v.6.0 now provides results on both a “stochastic” five-year view and the traditional, longer-term “historic” view. RMS v.6.0 was influenced by RMS’s analysis of the 2004 and 2005 hurricane seasons, as well as a prospective view that hurricane activity in the Atlantic Basin will be above historical averages in the short to medium term (five years). As a result of these model changes, previously modeled portfolios industry-wide generated significant increases in projected loss amounts. Consequently, effective June 15, 2006, we placed an additional $30 million of coverage on top of our existing $220 million in excess of $20 million program (with 5% co-participation in all layers). The combined program provides $237.5 million of coverage, net of co-participation, in excess of $20 million retention per occurrence and aggregate annual limits of $475.0 million. The following table presents RMS v.6.0 modeled hurricane losses based on Selective’s property portfolio:
                                                 
($ in thousands)   Stochastic Basis   Historic Basis
    Gross           Net Losses   Gross           Net Losses
Occurrence Exceedence   Losses RMS   Net   as a percent   Losses RMS   Net   as a percent
Probability   v.6.0   Losses 1   of Equity 2   v.6.0   Losses 1   of Equity 2
 
4.00% (1 in 25 year event )
  $ 55,384     $ 16,812       2 %   $ 39,485     $ 15,227       2 %
2.00% (1 in 50 year event)
  $ 105,936     $ 20,324       2 %   $ 79,965     $ 18,560       2 %
1.00% (1 in 100 year event)
  $ 193,392     $ 25,239       3 %   $ 151,680     $ 22,940       2 %
0.40% (1 in 250 year event)
  $ 389,913     $ 107,605       11 %   $ 322,380     $ 63,709       6 %
 
1   Net losses are after-tax losses net of catastrophe reinsurance including reinstatement premium.
 
2   Equity as of 6/30/06.
Our current catastrophe program provides protection for a 1 in 150 year event, or an event with 0.7% probability according to the RMS v.6.0 stochastic model, and for a 1 in 200 year event, or an event with 0.5% probability according to RMS v.6.0 historic model. The new layer increased the cost of our catastrophe excess of loss program by $1.4 million.

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Investments
Our investment philosophy includes certain return and risk objectives for our fixed maturity and equity portfolios. The primary return objective of the fixed maturity portfolio is to maximize after-tax investment yield and income while balancing certain risk objectives, with a secondary objective of meeting or exceeding a weighted-average benchmark of public fixed income indices. The return objective of the equity portfolio is to exceed a weighted-average benchmark of public equity indices. The risk objectives for all portfolios are to ensure investments are being structured with a focus on: (i) asset diversification, (ii) investment quality, (iii) liquidity, (iv) consideration of taxes, and (v) preservation of capital. Managing investment risk by adhering to these objectives is intended to protect the interests of our stockholders and the policyholders of our Insurance Subsidiaries, and enhance our financial strength and underwriting capacity. The following table presents the Moody’s Investor Service and Standard & Poor’s ratings of our fixed maturity portfolio, which demonstrates the quality of our investment portfolio:
                 
    Unaudited    
    June 30,   December 31,
Rating   2006   2005
 
Aaa/AAA
    71 %     68 %
Aa/AA
    19 %     19 %
A/A
    8 %     10 %
Baa/BBB
    2 %     3 %
 
               
Total
    100 %     100 %
 
               
Our fixed maturity investments represent 82% of total invested assets. We continue to invest our fixed maturity portfolio primarily in intermediate-term securities to manage overall interest rate risk. The average duration of the fixed maturity portfolio, excluding short-term investments, was 4.1 years at June 30, 2006 compared to 4.4 years at June 30, 2005. The current duration of our fixed maturities is within our historical range and is monitored and managed to maximize yield and mitigate interest rate risk. To provide liquidity, while maintaining consistent performance, fixed maturity investments are “laddered” so that some issues are always approaching maturity and provide a source of predictable cash flow in the ordinary course of business.
Summary of Investments
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended   Change   Six Months ended   Change
    June 30,   % or   June 30,   % or
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   Points   2006   2005   Points
 
Net investment income – before tax
  $ 37,390       32,747       14 %   $ 73,392       65,109       13 %
Net investment income – after tax
    29,098       25,230       15       57,276       49,893       15  
Total invested assets
                            3,240,476       2,960,847       9  
Effective tax rate
    22.2 %     23.0       (0.8 )pts     22.0 %     23.4       (1.4 )pts
Annual after-tax yield on investment portfolio
                            3.5       3.4       0.1  
The increases in net investment income, before taxes were primarily the result of increased invested assets in fixed maturity securities, short-term investments, and alternative investments driven by substantial increases in investable cash flows of $460.4 million for full year 2005, which included proceeds of $100 million from the November 2005 debt offering, and $41.6 million of investable cash flows in Six Months 2006. This increase was partially offset by our use of a portion of our short-term investments to fund treasury stock purchases of 335,264 shares for approximately $16.3 million for full year 2005 and 421,532 shares for approximately $22.6 million for Second Quarter 2006 and 1,373,432 shares for approximately $74.7 million in Six Months 2006.

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Realized Gains and Losses
Realized gains and losses are determined on the basis of the cost of specific investments sold or written-down, and are credited or charged to income. Our Investments segment included net realized gains before tax of $14.5 million in Second Quarter 2006 compared to $0.6 million of net realized gains in Second Quarter 2005, and $21.9 million in net realized gains in Six Months 2006 compared to $5.2 million in realized gains in Six Months 2005. The majority of the increase in net realized gains for both the Second Quarter 2006 and Six Months 2006 reflects the sale of certain long-term equity investments as part of a sector and portfolio reallocation effort. There were no write-downs in Second Quarter 2006 or Six Months 2006. Net realized gains include impairment charges from one write-down for other than temporary declines in fair value of $1.2 million for Second Quarter 2005 and Six Months 2005. We maintain a high quality and liquid investment portfolio and the sale of the securities that resulted in net realized gains did not change the overall liquidity of the investment portfolio. Our philosophy for sales of securities generally is to reduce our exposure to securities and sectors when economic evaluations or the fundamentals for that security or sector have deteriorated and/or for tax planning purposes. We generally have a long investment time horizon and our turnover is low, which has resulted in many securities accumulating large unrealized gains. Purchases and sales are made with the intent of maximizing future investment returns, while providing liquidity to meet future claims obligations.
The following table summarizes our net realized gains by investment type:
                                 
    Unaudited     Unaudited     Unaudited     Unaudited  
    Quarter ended     Quarter ended     Six Months ended     Six Months ended  
($ in thousands)   June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005     June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
 
Held-to-maturity fixed maturities
                               
Gains
  $       41             46  
Losses
                       
Available-for-sale fixed maturities
                               
Gains
    1,392       185       1,908       376  
Losses
    (4,111 )     (1,166 )     (5,868 )     (1,943 )
Available-for-sale equity securities
                               
Gains
    19,010       3,365       27,906       8,661  
Losses
    (1,804 )     (1,866 )     (2,092 )     (1,983 )
 
                       
Total net realized gains
  $ 14,487       559       21,854       5,157  
 
                       
The securities sold in Second Quarter 2006 and 2005 have not diminished the overall liquidity of our portfolio because of the high quality and active market for our investment portfolio. Our liquidity requirements in the past have been met by operating cash flow from our Insurance Operations and Diversified Insurance Services segments and the issuance of debt and equity securities. We expect our liquidity requirements in the future to be met by these sources of funds or, if necessary, borrowings from our credit facilities. For a further discussion of our liquidity requirements, refer to the “Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources” section below.

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We realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale debt and equity securities during Second Quarter and Six Months 2006 and Second Quarter and Six Months 2005. The following tables present the period of time that securities sold at a loss were continuously in an unrealized loss position prior to sale:
                                 
Period of time in an   Unaudited     Unaudited  
unrealized loss position   Quarter ended     Quarter ended  
($ in millions)   June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
    Fair             Fair        
    Value on     Realized     Value on     Realized  
    Sale Date     Loss     Sale Date     Loss  
 
Fixed maturities:
                               
0 – 6 months
  $ 59.0       1.0       7.1       0.1  
7 – 12 months
    50.7       2.1       14.9       0.2  
Greater than 12 months
    10.6       0.7       12.4       0.4  
 
                       
Total fixed maturities
    120.3       3.8       34.4       0.7  
 
                       
Equity Securities:
                               
0 – 6 months
    5.4       1.2       2.1       0.7  
7 – 12 months
    1.6       0.6              
Greater than 12 months
                       
 
                       
Total equity securities
    7.0       1.8       2.1       0.7  
 
                       
Total
  $ 127.3       5.6       36.5       1.4  
 
                       
                                 
Period of time in an   Unaudited     Unaudited  
unrealized loss position   Six Months ended     Six Months ended  
($ in millions)   June 30, 2006     June 30, 2005  
    Fair             Fair        
    Value on     Realized     Value on     Realized  
    Sale Date     Loss     Sale Date     Loss  
 
Fixed maturities:
                               
0 – 6 months
  $ 93.8       1.5       29.8       0.5  
7 – 12 months
    66.0       2.4       14.9       0.2  
Greater than 12 months
    24.3       1.1       18.2       0.7  
 
                       
Total fixed maturities
    184.1       5.0       62.9       1.4  
 
                       
Equity Securities:
                               
0 – 6 months
    8.0       1.4       2.7       0.8  
7 – 12 months
    2.4       0.7              
Greater than 12 months
                       
 
                       
Total equity securities
    10.4       2.1       2.7       0.8  
 
                       
Total
  $ 194.5       7.1       65.6       2.2  
 
                       
These securities were sold despite the fact that they were in a loss position. The decision to sell these securities was due to: (i) heightened credit risk during the period that the individual security was sold; (ii) the decision to reduce our exposure to certain issuers, industries, or sectors in light of changing economic conditions; or (iii) tax purposes.

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Unrealized Losses
The following table summarizes the aggregate fair value and gross pre-tax unrealized loss recorded in our accumulated other comprehensive income, by asset class and by length of time, for all available-for-sale securities that have continuously been in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005:
                                 
Period of time in an unrealized loss   Unaudited        
Position   June 30, 2006     December 31, 2005  
            Gross             Gross  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
($ in millions)   Value     Loss     Value     Loss  
 
Fixed maturities:
                               
0 – 6 months
  $ 890.2       12.3       962.7       8.0  
7 – 12 months
    854.8       22.4       164.8       3.0  
Greater than 12 months
    241.9       7.4       124.1       3.4  
 
                       
Total fixed maturities
    1,986.9       42.1       1,251.6       14.4  
 
                       
Equities:
                               
0 – 6 months
    37.4       2.0       7.4       0.4  
7 – 12 months
    0.3       0.1       2.0       0.1  
Greater than 12 months
                       
 
                       
Total equity securities
    37.7       2.1       9.4       0.5  
 
                       
Total
  $ 2,024.6       44.2       1,261.0       14.9  
 
                       
Ten-year U.S. Treasury yields rose .75 basis points in Six Months 2006 to 5.14%, which contributed to our increase in unrealized losses during the corresponding period. Our assessment of a decline in value includes current judgment as to the financial position and future prospects of the entity that issued the investment security. Broad changes in the overall market or interest rate environment generally will not lead to a write-down.
The following table presents information regarding our available-for-sale fixed maturities that were in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2006 by contractual maturity:
                 
Contractual Maturities   Amortized     Fair  
($ in millions)   Cost     Value  
 
One year or less
  $ 94.4       93.8  
Due after one year through five years
    848.4       832.5  
Due after five years through ten years
    1,000.3       976.3  
Due after ten years through fifteen years
    85.9       84.3  
 
               
 
           
Total
  $ 2,029.0       1,986.9  
 
           
Investments Outlook
The financial markets continued to be volatile in Second Quarter 2006. The Federal Reserve increased the Federal Funds rate twice in 25 basis point increments to 5.25% to combat perceived inflationary pressures. Economic indicators for the U.S. economy continue to be strong, but growth estimates are coming down. Additionally, global liquidity is having a major impact on the U.S. economy and weaker consumer spending is expected. U.S. interest yield curve action during the second quarter was impacted by monetary policy uncertainty and inflation concerns related spiking energy costs. Ten-year U.S. Treasury yields reached 5.14% at the end of Second Quarter 2006, up from 4.39% at year-end 2005. In light of these market conditions, we believe that pre-tax investment income in our fixed maturity portfolio will continue to grow as a result of strong cash flow from Insurance Operations and the rise in interest rates. Our overall portfolio yield is beginning to increase as older bonds mature and are replaced by higher yielding bonds. To manage our interest rate risk, we aim to keep portfolio duration stable and to maintain a well-laddered maturity structure for our fixed maturity portfolio.
The equity markets are facing the fear that a slowdown in the housing sector will dampen consumer spending, and concern that a rising Federal Funds rate will lead to a protracted economic slowdown and hence lower stock valuations and prices. In addition, the on-going political instability in the Middle East, with the resultant effect on world oil prices, will continue to impact stock valuations. With regard to our equity portfolio, we are committed to pursuing opportunities in industries with favorable fundamentals and will continue to reduce exposure to those stocks or sectors with less favorable fundamentals and valuations. Additionally, our alternative investment portfolio has performed well over the past few years, and as a result, we are looking to modestly grow this investment class as a percentage of our overall portfolio, which should contribute to lowering our overall portfolio risk given that these investments have a low correlation to other investment asset classes.

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Diversified Insurance Services Segment
In December 2005, we sold our 100% ownership in CHN Solutions (Alta Services LLC and Consumer Health Network Plus, LLC), which had historically been reported as part of the managed care component of the Diversified Insurance Services segment, for $16.4 million, resulting in an after-tax net loss of $2.6 million. For further information regarding this divestiture, see Note 8 in Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The Diversified Insurance Services operations consist of two core functions: human resource administration outsourcing (“HR Outsourcing”) and flood insurance. We believe these operations are within markets that continue to offer opportunity for growth. During Second Quarter 2006, these operations provided a contribution of $0.09 per diluted share compared to $0.08 per diluted share in Second Quarter 2005, and $0.16 per diluted share compared to $0.12 per diluted share for the comparable six month periods. Contributions from the Diversified Insurance Services segment, particularly the Flood business, continue to provide a level of mitigation to the adverse impact that catastrophe losses have on our Insurance Operations segment. We measure the performance of these operations based on several measures, including, but not limited to, results of operations in accordance with GAAP, with a focus on return on revenue (net income divided by revenues). The results for this segment’s continuing operations are as follows:
                                                 
    Unaudited           Unaudited    
    Quarter ended           Six Months ended    
    June 30,   % Change   June 30,   % Change
($ in thousands)   2006   2005   or Points   2006   2005   or Points
 
HR Outsourcing
                                               
Revenue
  $ 15,751       14,956       5 %   $ 32,901       30,563       8 %
Pre-tax profit
    1,075       1,040       3       1,867       1,523       23  
Flood Insurance
                                               
Revenue
    10,543       8,477       24       19,464       15,369       27  
Pre-tax profit
    2,430       2,161       12       4,650       3,481       34  
Other
                                               
Revenue
    1,256       1,048       20       2,462       2,034       21  
Pre-tax profit
    646       506       28       1,165       920       27  
Total
                                               
Revenue
    27,550       24,481       13       54,827       47,966       14  
Pre-tax profit
    4,151       3,707       12       7,682       5,924       30  
After-tax profit
    2,754       2,461       12       5,113       3,928       30  
After-tax return on revenue
    10.0 %     10.1       (0.1 )pts     9.3 %     8.2       1.1 pts
HR Outsourcing
    Profitability improvements in our HR Outsourcing business in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 are mainly due to (i) increased average administration fee per worksite employee to $651 for Six Months 2006 compared to $639 for Six Months 2005; (ii) higher margins, particularly on our workers compensation business; and (iii) an increase in our number of worksite lives, as described below.
 
    As of June 30, 2006, our worksite lives were up 10% to 26,268 compared to 23,885 as of June 30, 2005. To improve sales, during the first quarter of 2006 we unveiled a new marketing strategy and a new agent commission structure for our basic human resources outsourcing product, which we refer to as our employer protection program (“EPP”). The EPP is designed to assist business owners in managing the risk of employee-related liabilities.

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Flood Insurance
Pre-tax profit increased as a result of the following:
    An increase in flood premium in force of 24%. In force premium was $103.9 million on approximately 244,000 policies at June 30, 2006, compared to in force premium of $84.1 million on approximately 198,000 policies at June 30, 2005; and
 
    Increases in the pre-tax marketing bonus from the National Flood Insurance Program (“NFIP”) of 71% to $0.6 million in Second Quarter 2006 compared to Second Quarter 2005 and 136% to $1.6 million in Six Months 2006 compared to Six Months 2005. These increases were offset by a decrease in the fee paid to us by the NFIP effective for the fiscal year beginning on October 1, 2005 from 31.2% to 30.8%.
Diversified Insurance Services Outlook
Our HR Outsourcing products offer an additional potential agency revenue stream for our independent agents. In Second Quarter 2006 we continued to reposition the human resource outsourcing products as the EPP, which assists business owners in managing the risk of employee-related liabilities. Agent training regarding the EPP is currently underway and based on initial positive feedback, we expect to recognize some synergies created from this product in 2006.
Our ability to provide flood insurance is a significant component of our Diversified Insurance Services strategy. Information provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”) in 2004 indicated that total flood insurance premium written was approximately $2 billion. In 2005, the destruction caused by the active hurricane season stressed the NFIP with flood losses currently estimated by FEMA to be in excess of $20 billion. We continue to monitor developments with the NFIP regarding its ability to pay claims in the event of another large-scale disaster. Congress controls the Federal agency’s funding authority, which topped out after Hurricane Katrina, and is again nearing maximum capacity. At this point, it is uncertain what impact, if any, this will have on our flood operations. In May 2006, the Senate Banking Committee approved its flood reform bill, with no amendments or reductions to the expense reimbursement rate, currently at 30.8%. Any future reductions of this rate could adversely affect our results of operations for this business.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital resources and liquidity represent our overall financial strength and our ability to generate cash flows from business operations, borrow funds at competitive rates, and raise new capital to meet operating and growth needs.
Liquidity
Liquidity is a measure of our ability to generate sufficient cash flows to meet the short and long-term cash requirements of our business operations. Our cash and short-term investments (“cash equivalent(s)”) position at June 30, 2006 was $146.7 million compared to $179.5 million at December 31, 2005. Our sources of cash consist of dividends from our subsidiaries, the issuance of debt and equity securities, as well as the sale of our common stock under our employee and agent stock purchase plans. Our ability to receive dividends from our subsidiaries, however, is restricted. Dividends from our Insurance Subsidiaries to the parent company are subject to the approval and/or review of the insurance regulators in the respective domiciliary states of the Insurance Subsidiaries under insurance holding company acts, and are generally payable only from earned surplus as reported in the statutory annual statements of those subsidiaries as of the preceding December 31. Based on the 2005 unaudited statutory financial statements, the Insurance Subsidiaries are permitted to pay to us, in 2006, ordinary dividends in the aggregate amount of approximately $120.6 million, of which $30.0 million has been paid through June 30, 2006. For additional information regarding dividends restrictions, refer to Note 7 “Indebtedness” and Note 8, “Stockholders’ Equity” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of our 2005 Annual Report.
Our Insurance Subsidiaries generate cash flows primarily from insurance float. Float is money that an insurance company holds for a limited time. In an insurance operation, float arises because premiums are collected before losses are paid. This interval can extend over many years. During that time, the insurer invests the money and generates investment income. The duration of the fixed maturity portfolio is 4.1 years as of June 30, 2006, while the liabilities of our Insurance Subsidiaries’ have a duration of approximately 2.9 years. To provide liquidity while maintaining consistent performance, we ladder our fixed maturity investments so that some issues are always approaching maturity and provide a source of predictable cash flow for claim payments during the ordinary course of business. In addition, the Insurance Subsidiaries purchase reinsurance coverage for protection against any significantly large claims or catastrophes that may occur during the year. As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, our consolidated investments portfolio was $3.2 billion.

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Selective has revolving lines of credit with State Street Corporation of $20.0 million and Wachovia Bank of $25.0 million. As of June 30, 2006, neither line had an outstanding balance. In June 2006, the terms of these lines of credit were extended to August 25, 2006 and August 22, 2006, respectively. Selective is currently negotiating a potential new syndicated line of credit that is expected to close prior to the expiration of the extended terms of the existing lines of credit.
Selective HR Solutions (“SHRS”), our HR Outsourcing business, generates cash flows from their operations. Dividends from SHRS to the parent company are restricted by the operating needs of this entity as well as professional employer organization licensing requirements to maintain a current ratio of at least 1:1. SHRS provided dividends to the parent company of $1.8 million in Six Months 2006 and $1.9 million in Six Months 2005.
Dividends on shares of our common stock are declared and paid at the discretion of our Board of Directors based on our operating results, financial condition, capital requirements, contractual restrictions, and other relevant factors. Our ability to declare dividends is restricted by covenants contained in the notes payable that we issued on May 4, 2000 (the “2000 Senior Notes”). All such covenants were met during Second Quarter 2006 and 2005. For further information regarding our notes payable, see Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, entitled, “Indebtedness”, included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of our 2005 Annual Report. At June 30, 2006, the amount available for dividends to holders of our common stock, in accordance with our restrictions of the 2000 Senior Notes, was $366.7 million. Our ability to continue to pay dividends to our stockholders is also dependent in large part on the dividend paying ability of our Insurance Subsidiaries and the subsidiaries in our Diversified Insurance Services segment to pay dividends to the parent company. Restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries, particularly the Insurance Subsidiaries, to declare and pay dividends to the parent company could materially affect our ability to pay principal and interest on indebtedness and dividends on common stock.
Our liquidity requirements in the past have been met by dividends from our subsidiaries as well as the issuance of debt and equity securities. The Insurance Subsidiary liquidity requirements have historically been met by cash receipts from operations, consisting of insurance premiums and investment income. These cash receipts have historically provided more than sufficient funds to pay losses, operating expenses, and dividends to the parent company. In the future, we expect our liquidity requirements, as well as the liquidity requirements of our subsidiaries, to be met by these sources of funds.
Capital Resources
Capital resources provide protection for policyholders, furnish the financial strength to support the business of underwriting insurance risks, and facilitate continued business growth. At June 30, 2006, we had stockholders’ equity of $1,003.9 million and total debt of $262.6 million. In addition, we have an irrevocable trust valued at $30.3 million to provide for the repayment of notes having maturities in 2007 and 2008.
As active capital managers, we continually monitor our cash requirements as well as the amount of capital resources that we maintain at the holding company and operating subsidiary levels. As part of our long-term capital strategy, we strive to maintain a 25% debt-to-capital ratio and a premiums to surplus ratio sufficient to maintain an “A+” (Superior) financial strength A.M. Best Rating for our Insurance Subsidiaries. On April 19, 2006, A.M. Best reaffirmed the “A+” (Superior) financial strength rating of our Insurance Subsidiaries for the 45 th consecutive year. On July 25, 2006, Standard and Poor’s Insurance Rating Services (“S&P”) raised our financial strength rating to “A+” from “A”, citing our strong operating performance, strong operating company capitalization, and good financial flexibility. Based on our analysis and market conditions, we may take a variety of actions including, but not limited to, contributing capital to subsidiaries in our Insurance Operations and Diversified Insurance Services segments, issuing additional debt and/or equity securities, repurchasing shares of our common stock, or increasing stockholders’ dividends. For Six Months 2006, we repurchased approximately 1,373,500 shares of our common stock under our authorized repurchase program for a total cost of $74.7 million. These repurchases were predominately funded by the proceeds from our $100 million bond offering in November 2005.

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Additionally, our cash requirements include principal and interest payments on senior convertible notes, various notes payable and convertible subordinated debentures, dividends to stockholders, and payment of claims and other operating expenses, income taxes, the purchase of investments, and other expenses. Our operating obligations and cash outflows include the following: claim settlements; agents’ commissions; labor costs; premium taxes; general and administrative expenses; investment purchases; and capital expenditures. For further details regarding our cash requirements refer to the section below titled “Contractual Obligations and Contingent Liabilities and Commitments.”
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or for other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As such, we are not exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships.
Contractual Obligations and Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
Our future cash payments associated with loss and loss expense reserves, and contractual obligations pursuant to operating leases for office space and equipment, senior convertible notes, convertible subordinated debentures and notes payable have not materially changed since December 31, 2005. Interest payments due under contractual obligations related to our outstanding debt were as follows as of December 31, 2005:
         
     Total:
  $340.6 million
     Less than one year:
  $  20.9 million
     One to three years:
  $  37.4 million
     Three to five years:
  $  27.8 million
     More than five years:
  $254.5 million
We expect to have the capacity to repay and/or refinance these obligations as they come due.
Selective has revolving lines of credit with State Street Corporation of $20.0 million and Wachovia Bank of $25.0 million. As of June 30, 2006, neither line had an outstanding balance. In June 2006, the terms of these lines of credit were extended to August 25, 2006 and August 22, 2006, respectively. Selective is currently negotiating a potential new syndicated line of credit that is expected to close prior to the expiration of the extended terms of the existing lines of credit. At June 30, 2006, we had additional alternative investment commitments of up to $91.5 million; but there is no certainty that any such additional investment will be required. We have issued no material guarantees on behalf of others and have no trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts accounted for at fair value. We have no material transactions with related parties other than those disclosed in Note 17 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” of our 2005 Annual Report.
Federal Income Taxes
Total federal income tax expense increased $4.3 million for Second Quarter 2006 to $15.3 million and $5.2 million for Six Months 2006 to $29.6 million, compared to Second Quarter and Six Months 2005. The increase was attributable to higher pre-tax income driven by increased investment income and realized gains in our Investments segment as well as increased profitability in our Insurance Operations segment. Our effective tax rate differs from the federal corporate rate of 35% primarily as a result of tax-advantaged investment income. The effective tax rate from continuing operations for Second Quarter 2006 was 26.7%, compared with 26.2% for Second Quarter 2005 and 26.5% for Six Months 2006 compared to 27.0% for Six Months 2005.

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Adoption of Accounting Pronouncement
In June 2005, the NAIC Property and Casualty Reinsurance Study Group (“Study Group”) approved enhanced disclosure requirements for insurers that utilize reinsurance with limited risk transfer features, also known as finite reinsurance. These enhanced disclosure requirements have had no impact on us, as we only use traditional forms of reinsurance and do not use finite risk reinsurance. The Study Group also approved a standard reinsurance attestation supplement to be signed by an insurer’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer attesting that there are no side agreements and that the reporting entity complies with all of the requirements set forth in Statements of Statutory Accounting Principles No. 62, “Property and Casualty Reinsurance” for all contracts entered into, renewed, or amended on or after January 1, 1994. Selective filed these attestations with the NAIC and the Insurance Subsidiaries’ domiciliary states for the first time on March 1, 2006 for its 2005 annual statutory filings.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in the information about market risk set forth in Selective’s 2005 Annual Report.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are: (i) effective in recording, processing, summarizing, and reporting information on a timely basis that we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act; and (ii) effective in ensuring that information that we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. No changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) occurred during Second Quarter 2006 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table below sets forth information regarding purchases made by, or on behalf of, Selective, of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. common stock during the periods indicated:
                                 
                    Total Number of   Maximum Number
    Total Number of   Average   Shares Purchased   of Shares that May Yet
    Shares   Price Paid   as Part of Publicly   Be Purchased Under the
Period   Purchased 1   per Share   Announced Program   Announced Program 2
April 1 – 30, 2006
    5,354       51.33             3,712,836  
May 1 – 31, 2006
    336,666       53.40       322,392       3,390,444  
June 1 – 30, 2006
    99,894       54.58       99,140       3,291,304  
 
                               
Total
    441,914       53.64       421,532          
 
                               
 
1   During Second Quarter 2006, 11,426 shares were purchased from employees in connection with the vesting of restricted stock and 8,956 shares were purchased from employees in connection with stock option exercises. All of these repurchases were made in connection with satisfying tax withholding obligations with respect to those employees. These shares were not purchased as part of the publicly announced program. The shares were purchased at the average of the high and low prices of Selective’s common stock on the dates of the purchases.
 
2   On April 26, 2005, the Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to 5.0 million shares, which is scheduled to expire on April 26, 2007. During Second Quarter 2006, 421,532 shares were repurchased, leaving 3,291,304 shares remaining to be purchased under the authorized program.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Selective Insurance Group Inc.’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 26, 2006. The results of the voting, which was conducted in person and by proxy, were included in Item 4 “Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders” on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
(a)(1)    Entry into Material Definitive Agreements
On August 1, 2006, Selective entered into employment agreements with the following senior executives (individually, “Executive” and collectively, “Executives”):
    Jamie Ochiltree, III, Senior Executive Vice President, Insurance Operations;
 
    Richard F. Connell, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer;
 
    Kerry Guthrie, Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer;
 
    Dale A. Thatcher, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer; and
 
    Ronald J. Zaleski, Executive Vice President and Chief Actuary.
The Salary and Employee Benefits Committee (the “Committee”) of Selective’s Board of Directors approved the form of the employment agreement to be entered into between Selective and various senior executives as determined by the Committee from time-to-time (the “Employment Agreement”). The Employment Agreement replaces eleven-year old employment agreement and termination agreement forms that Selective and one of its subsidiaries had developed and entered into with certain executives, as described in (a)(2) below (collectively, the “Prior Agreements”). The Employment Agreement corrects inconsistencies between the Prior Agreements and changes certain terms in those agreements to align them with current practices at peer companies, including decreasing the potential amount of severance in a change of control and increasing the potential amount of severance in a termination not for cause. In developing the Employment Agreement, the Committee worked with and accepted the recommendations of both the Committee’s independent compensation consultants and outside counsel.
The significant terms of the Employment Agreements are as follows and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the copies of the Employment Agreement with each of the Executives, which are filed as Exhibits 10.6 to 10.10 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

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Term
  Three (3) years, automatically renewed for additional one (1) year periods unless terminated by either party with written notice.        
 
Compensation
  Annual salary determined by the Committee. 1        
Benefits
  Eligible to participate in incentive compensation plan, stock plan, 401(k) plan, defined benefit pension plan and any other stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of Selective intended to benefit the employees of Selective generally.        
 
Vacation and Reimbursements
  Vacation time and reimbursements for ordinary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with Selective’s policies.        
 
Perquisites
  Suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of Selective are generally entitled.        
 
Severance and Benefits on Termination without Change in Control
 
     For Cause or Resignation by Executive other than for Good Reason (each term as defined in the Employment Agreement) : Salary and benefits accrued through termination date.
       
 
 
     Death or Disability : Multiple of: (i) Executive’s salary, plus (ii) average of three (3) most recent annual cash incentive payments; provided that any such severance payments be reduced by life or disability insurance payments under policies with respect to which Company paid premiums. 2
       
 
 
 
     Without Cause by Company, Relocation of Office over Fifty (50) Miles (without Executive’s consent), Resignation for Good Reason by Executive :
       
 
 
 
o     Multiple of: (i) Executive’s salary, plus (ii) average of three (3) most recent annual cash incentive payments. 2
       
 
 
 
o     Medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance coverages in effect for Executive and dependents until the earlier of twenty-four (24) months following termination or commencement of equivalent benefits from a new employer.
       
 
 
 
    Stock Awards: Except for termination for Cause or resignation by the Executive other than for Good Reason, immediate vesting and possible extended exercise period for any previously granted stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and stock bonuses.
       
 
Severance and Benefits on Termination after Change in Control   For termination without Cause or by Executive with Good Reason within two (2) years following a Change in Control (as defined in the Employment Agreement), Executive is entitled to:
 
 
    Severance payment equal to the greater of a multiple of (i) Executive’s salary plus target annual cash incentive payment; or (ii) Executive’s salary plus the average of Executive’s three (3) immediately prior annual cash incentive payments. 3
       
 
 
 
    Medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance coverages in effect for Executive and dependents until the earlier of three (3) years following termination or commencement of equivalent benefits from a new employer.
       
 
 
 
    Stock Awards, same as above.
       
 
 
 
    Tax Gross-Up Payment, if necessary, to offset any excise tax imposed on Executive for such payments or benefits.
       
 
Release; Confidentiality
 
    Receipt of severance payments and benefits conditioned upon:
       
and Non-Solicitation
           
 
 
o      Entry into release of claims; and
       
 
 
 
  o     No disclosure of confidential or proprietary information or solicitation of employees to leave Selective for a period of two (2) years following the termination of the Employment Agreement.
       
 
1   On January 30, 2006, the Committee established the annual salaries for the Executives, some of whom were Named Executive Officers in Selective’s 2005 and 2006 Definitive Proxy Statements and whose compensation was disclosed in Selective’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2006. The annual salaries are as follows: Mr. Ochiltree, $430,000; Mr. Connell, $380,000; Mr. Guthrie, $352,000; Mr. Thatcher, $350,000; and Mr. Zaleski, $353,000.
 
2   Multiple is 1.75 for Senior Executive Vice Presidents and 1.5 for Executive Vice Presidents.
 
3   Multiple is 2.5 for Senior Executive Vice Presidents and 2 for Executive Vice Presidents.

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     (2)  Termination of Material Definitive Agreements .
Upon entry into the new Employment Agreements, the existing employment agreements between Messrs. Ochiltree, Connell, and Thatcher and one of Selective’s subsidiaries, Selective Insurance Company of America (“SICA”), were terminated. The agreement entered into between Mr. Ochiltree and SICA on October 21, 1995 was most recently amended on May 1, 2004. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. Ochiltree received an annual salary of not less than $374,000. The agreement entered into between Mr. Connell and SICA on August 8, 2000 was most recently amended on March 1, 2003. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. Connell received an annual salary of not less than $300,000. The agreement entered into between Mr. Thatcher and SICA on May 5, 2000, was most recently amended on March 1, 2003. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Mr. Thatcher received an annual salary of not less than $235,000. If any of these Executives were not re-elected to their current position, or were terminated without cause, they would be entitled to receive severance pay equal to their salary and certain benefits in effect at the time of their termination of employment for a period of two (2) years after the date of such termination, payable in monthly installments. If any of these Executives were terminated for cause, they were entitled to receive that portion of their salary earned to the date of their termination and the benefits accrued to them under certain employee benefit plans to the date of such termination, to the extent that such benefits may be payable to them under the provisions of such plans in effect on the date of the termination of their employment. Selective guaranteed SICA’s performance of all its obligations under the employment agreements.
Upon entry into the new Employment Agreements, the existing termination agreements between Messrs. Ochiltree, Connell, and Thatcher and SICA also were terminated. Pursuant to the termination agreements, payments were to be made under certain circumstances following a Change in Control (as defined in the agreements) of Selective. Each of these agreements was automatically renewable for successive one-year terms, unless prior written notice of non-renewal was given. Each agreement provided that, in the event of a Change in Control of Selective, SICA would continue to employ the Executive in the capacities in which he was serving immediately prior to the Change in Control for a period of three (3) years, commencing on the date on which the Change in Control shall have occurred, which term will be automatically renewed for successive one-year periods unless prior written notice is given. Each agreement provided that if the Executive’s employment was terminated as set forth in the agreement after a Change in Control, other than (i) due to the Executive’s death or retirement, (ii) by SICA for Cause or Disability (as defined in the agreement), or (iii) by the Executive other than for Good Reason (as defined in the agreement), the Executive would be entitled to receive earned but unpaid base salary through the date of termination, as well as any incentive compensation benefits or awards that have been accrued, earned, or become payable but which have not been paid, and as severance pay in lieu of any further salary for periods subsequent to the date of termination, an amount in cash equal to his “annualized includible compensation for the base period” (as defined in Section 280G(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code), multiplied by a factor of 2.99, provided that if any of the payments or benefits provided for in the agreement, together with any other payments or benefits that the Executive had the right to receive would constitute a “parachute payment” (as defined in Section 280G(b) of the Internal Revenue Code), Selective would pay to the Executive on a net after-tax basis the greater of (i) the payments and benefits due to the Executive reduced in order of priority and amount as the Executive elected, to the largest amount as would result in no portion of such payments being subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) payments and benefits due to the Executive, plus an amount in cash equal to (x) the amount of such “excess parachute payments” multiplied by (y) twenty (20%) percent. Selective guaranteed SICA’s performance of all its obligations under the termination agreements.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a)      Exhibits:
     
Exhibit No.    
* 10.1
  Tenth Amendment, dated June 23, 2006, effective through August 22, 2006, to the $25,000,000 Line of Credit Agreement dated October 22, 1999, between Wachovia Bank, National Association and Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Selective Insurance Company of America.
 
   
* 10.2
  Amendment, dated June 9, 2006, to the Promissory Note of $20,000,000 Line of Credit with State Street Bank and Trust Company with respect to Selective Insurance Company of America and Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
 
   
* 10.3
  Amendment to the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Stock Option Plan for Directors, effective as of July 26, 2006.
 
   
* 10.4
  Amendment to the Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan II, effective as of July 26, 2006.
 
   
* 10.5
  Amendment to the Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan III, effective as of July 26, 2006.
 
   
* 10.6
  Employment Agreement between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Jamie Ochiltree, III, dated as of August 1, 2006.
 
   
* 10.7
  Employment Agreement between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Richard F. Connell, dated as of August 1, 2006.
 
   
* 10.8
  Employment Agreement between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Kerry Guthrie, dated as of August 1, 2006.
 
   
* 10.9
  Employment Agreement between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Dale A. Thatcher, dated as of August 1, 2006.
 
   
* 10.10
  Employment Agreement between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. and Ronald J. Zaleski, dated as of August 1, 2006.
 
   
* 11
  Statement Re: Computation of Per Share Earnings.
 
   
* 31.1
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
 
   
* 31.2
  Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
 
   
* 32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
* 32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
*   Filed herewith

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
     
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.
   
Registrant
   
 
   
By: /s/ Gregory E. Murphy
  August 4, 2006
 
Gregory E. Murphy
   
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
   
 
   
By: /s/ Dale A. Thatcher
  August 4, 2006
 
Dale A. Thatcher
   
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
   

38

 

EXHIBIT 10.1
TENTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
      THIS TENTH AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of the 23 rd day of June, 2006 (this “ Tenth Amendment ”), is made among SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC., a New Jersey corporation with its principal offices in Branchville, New Jersey (the “ Parent ”), SELECTIVE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA, a New Jersey corporation with its principal offices in Branchville, New Jersey (“ SICA, ” and collectively with the Parent, the “ Borrowers ”), and WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (formerly known as First Union National Bank and hereinafter, the “ Lender ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement referred to below, as amended by this Tenth Amendment. Unless otherwise specified, section references herein refer to sections set forth in the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Tenth Amendment.
RECITALS
     A. The Borrowers and the Lender are parties to a Credit Agreement, dated as of October 22, 1999 (as amended, the “ Credit Agreement ”), providing for the availability of a revolving credit facility to the Borrowers upon the terms and conditions set forth therein.
     B. The Borrowers have requested an extension of the maturity of such revolving credit facility, as more fully set forth herein, and the Lender has agreed to such extension upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
STATEMENT OF AGREEMENT
      NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, for themselves and their successors and assigns, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
     1.1 The following definitions are hereby added to Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement in appropriate alphabetical order:
     “ Tenth Amendment ” shall mean the Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 23, 2006.
     1.2 The following definitions appearing in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement are hereby amended and restated in their entirety as follows:
     “ Agreement ” shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended by the First Amendment, the Second Amendment, the Third Amendment, the Fourth Amendment, the Fifth Amendment, the Sixth Amendment, the Seventh Amendment, the Eighth Amendment, the Ninth Amendment and the Tenth Amendment and as further amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 


 

     “ Maturity Date ” shall mean August 22, 2006 or such later date to which the Maturity Date may be extended pursuant to Section 2.18.
     1.3 Section 2.18 is hereby amended by replacing the references therein to “June 23, 2006” with “August 22, 2006.”
ARTICLE II
EFFECTIVENESS
     2.1 This Tenth Amendment shall become effective as of June 23, 2006 (the “ Tenth Amendment Effective Date ”) when, and only when, each of the following conditions shall have been satisfied:
     (a) The Lender shall have received the following, each dated as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date:
     (i) an executed counterpart hereof from each of the Borrowers;
     (ii) a certificate, signed by the president, the chief executive officer or the chief financial officer of each of the Borrowers, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, certifying that as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date, (i) each of the representations and warranties of such Borrower contained in this Tenth Amendment, the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents is true and correct on and as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date, both immediately before and after giving effect to this Tenth Amendment, with the same effect as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, in which case such representation or warranty is true and correct as of such date) and (ii) on and as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date, both immediately before and after giving effect to this Tenth Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and
     (iii) a certificate of the secretary or assistant secretary of each Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, certifying that (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation or other comparable organizational documents and the bylaws or comparable governing documents of such entity have not been amended since the Ninth Amendment Effective Date (or, if and to the extent any of the foregoing have been amended since such date, a statement to such effect, attaching copies thereof) and (ii) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions adopted by the board of directors (or similar governing body) of such Borrower, authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Tenth Amendment.
     (b) The Borrowers shall have paid all fees and expenses relating to the Tenth Amendment and the Credit Agreement which are due and payable on the Tenth Amendment Effective Date, including all fees and expenses of the Lender required hereunder or under any other Credit Document to be paid on or prior to the Tenth Amendment Effective Date (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) in connection with this Tenth Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby.

2


 

     (c) Since December 31, 2005, both immediately before and after giving effect to the Tenth Amendment, there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Change with respect to either Borrower or any event, condition or state of facts that is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Change with respect to either Borrower.
     (d) The Lender shall have received such other documents, certificates, opinions, and instruments in connection with the Tenth Amendment as it shall have reasonably requested.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
     3.1 Each of the Borrowers hereby represents and warrants to the Lender that, after giving effect to this Tenth Amendment:
     (a) Each of the representations and warranties of such Borrower contained in the Credit Agreement is true and correct on and as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date with the same effect as if made on and as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, in which case such representation or warranty is true and correct as of such date).
     (b) On and as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date and both immediately before and after giving effect to the Tenth Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
ARTICLE IV
GENERAL
     4.1 Full Force and Effect. Except as expressly amended hereby, the Credit Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof on the date hereof. As used in the Credit Agreement, “hereinafter,” “hereto,” “hereof,” and words of similar import shall, unless the context otherwise requires, mean the Credit Agreement after amendment by this Tenth Amendment. Any reference to the Credit Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents herein or in any such documents shall refer to the Credit Agreement and Credit Documents as amended hereby. This Tenth Amendment is limited as specified and shall not constitute or be deemed to constitute an amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Credit Agreement except as expressly set forth herein. This Tenth Amendment shall constitute a Credit Document under the terms of the Credit Agreement.
     4.2 Expenses. The Borrowers agree on demand (i) to pay all reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the Lender and (ii) to reimburse the Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, in each case, in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Tenth Amendment.
     4.3 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (including Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the

3


 

New York General Obligations Law, but excluding all other choice of law and conflicts of law rules).
     4.4 Counterparts. This Tenth Amendment may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute but one instrument.
     4.5 Construction. The headings of the various sections and subsections of this Tenth Amendment have been inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.
     4.6 Severability. To the extent any provision of this Tenth Amendment is prohibited by or invalid under the applicable law of any jurisdiction, such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity and only in any such jurisdiction, without prohibiting or invalidating such provision in any other jurisdiction or the remaining provisions of this Tenth Amendment in any jurisdiction.
     4.7 Successors and Assigns. This Tenth Amendment shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.
[signatures appear on the following pages]

4


 

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Tenth Amendment to be executed by its duly authorized officer as of the Tenth Amendment Effective Date.
             
 
           
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
           
 
  Name:   Dale A. Thatcher    
 
  Title:   EVP, CFO & Treasurer    
 
           
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
           
 
  Name:   Dale A. Thatcher    
 
  Title:   EVP, CFO & Treasurer    
(signatures continue)
SIGNATURE PAGE TO
TENTH AMENDMENT

 


 

             
 
           
    WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Grainne M. Pergolini    
 
           
 
  Name:   Grainne M. Pergolini     
 
           
 
  Title:   Vice President     
 
           
SIGNATURE PAGE TO
TENTH AMENDMENT

 

 

EXHIBIT 10.2
(STATE STREET LOGO)
     
 
  Edward M. Anderson
 
  Vice President
 
   
 
  Insurance Credit Services
 
  225 Franklin Street, 7th Floor
 
  Boston, MA 02110-2804
 
 
  Telephone: 617 664 3782
June 9, 2006 
  Facsimile: 617 664 0646
 
  emanderson@statestreet.com
Selective Insurance Company of America
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, NJ 07890-1000
     RE: Loan Facility
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     State Street Bank and Trust Company (the “ Bank ”) has made available to Selective Insurance Company of America, a corporation organized under the laws of New Jersey (the “ Company ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of New Jersey (the “ Parent ”) (collectively, the Company and the Parent are hereinafter referred to as the “ Borrower ”) an aggregate $20,000,000 revolving line of credit (the “ Line of Credit ”) as described in a letter agreement dated March 3, 1997 (as amended, the “ Letter Agreement ”). All obligations of the Borrower arising under the Line of Credit are evidenced by a promissory note in the principal amount of $20,000,000 dated March 3, 1997 made by the Borrower to the order of the Bank (as amended, the “ Note ”).
     The Borrower has requested, and the Bank has agreed pursuant to the terms hereof, to extend the Revolving Maturity Date, as defined in the Letter Agreement, as set forth hereinbelow. Therefore, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Borrower and the Bank hereby agree as follows:
     I.  Amendments to Letter Agreement
     Section 1 of the Letter Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the following therefrom: “June 26, 2006” and substituting the following therefor: “August 25, 2006”. All references to “Revolving Maturity Date” in the Letter Agreement, the Note or any related document shall hereafter be deemed to refer to August 25, 2006.
     II.  Miscellaneous
     1. As amended hereby, all terms and conditions of the Letter Agreement and Note remain in full force and effect and are ratified and affirmed as of the date hereof and extended to give effect to the terms hereof.

 


 

Selective Insurance Company of America
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
June 9, 2006
Page 2
     2. Each Borrower represents and warrants to the Bank as follows: (a) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof under the Letter Agreement or the Note; (b) each of the representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained in Paragraph 9 of the Letter Agreement is true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of this letter amendment; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of each of this letter amendment, the Letter Agreement, as amended hereby, and the Note (collectively, the “ Amended Documents ”) (i) are, and will be, within its corporate power and authority, (ii) have been authorized by all necessary corporate proceedings, (iii) do not, and will not, require any consents or approvals including from any governmental authority other than those which have been received, (iv) will not contravene any provision of, or exceed any limitation contained in, the charter documents or by-laws or other organizational documents of such Borrower or any law, rule or regulation applicable to such Borrower, (v) do not constitute a default under any other agreement, order or undertaking binding on such Borrower; (d) each of the Amended Documents constitutes the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Borrower, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles; and (e) if the proceeds of any Revolving Loan are utilized to finance the purchase of the stock of the Parent, such use will be in compliance with Regulations U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
     3. This letter amendment shall constitute an agreement executed under seal to be governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 


 

Selective Insurance Company of America
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
June 9, 2006
Page 3
     4. This letter amendment may be executed in counterparts each of which shall be deemed to be an original document.
             
 
           
    Sincerely,    
 
           
    STATE STREET BANK AND
    TRUST COMPANY
   
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Edward M. Anderson    
 
           
 
      Edward M. Anderson    
 
      Vice President    
Acknowledged and accepted:
SELECTIVE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA
         
 
       
By:
  /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
       
Name:
  DALE A. THATCHER    
Title:
  EVP,CFO & TREASURER    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Jennifer W. DiBerardino    
 
       
Name:
  Jennifer W. DiBerardino    
Title:
  VP, Assistant Treasurer    
 
       
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
       
Name:
  DALE A. THATCHER    
Title:
  EVP, CFO & TREASURER    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Jennifer W. DiBerardino    
 
       
Name:
  Jennifer W. DiBerardino    
Title:
  AVP, Assistant Treasurer    

 

 

Exhibit 10.3
Amendment to the
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
Stock Option Plan for Directors
The Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Stock Option Plan for Directors (the “Director Option Plan”) is amended, effective as of July 26, 2006, as follows:
1.   Section VII is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
 
    The exercise price for each share of Common Stock covered by an Option shall be equal to the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant of such Option. For the purposes of the Plan, the term “Fair Market Value” shall mean the closing selling price for a share of Common Stock on the date of grant of an Option (or such other date as such value must be determined), or, if the date of grant of an Option, or such other date, is not a trading day, on the most recent trading day immediately prior to the date of grant of such Option, or such other date, as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or on the NASDAQ Global Market or NASDAQ Capital Market or a national securities exchange if the Common Stock subsequently trades on such an exchange).
 
2.   The following sentence shall be added to the end of Section V(g):
 
    The value of shares of Common Stock used as payment hereunder shall be the Fair Market Value of such shares on the date of exercise.
 
3.   Except as set forth in this Amendment to the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Stock Option Plan for Directors, Director Option Plan shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Exhibit 10.4
Amendment to the
Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan II
The Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan II (“Stock Option Plan II”) is amended, effective as of July 26, 2006, as follows:
1.   A new Section V(g) shall be inserted as follows:
  (g)   “Fair market value” as used in the Plan, shall mean the closing selling price for the Company’s Common Stock reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or on the NASDAQ Global Market or NASDAQ Capital Market or on a national securities exchange if the Company’s Common Stock subsequently trades on such an exchange) on the applicable date, or if the applicable date is not a trading day, on the most recent trading date immediately prior to the applicable date.
2.   Except as set forth in this Amendment to the Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan II, Stock Option Plan II shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Exhibit 10.5
Amendment to the
Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan III
The Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan III (“Stock Option Plan III”) is amended, effective as of July 26, 2006, as follows:
1.   Section 2(k) is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
  (k)   “Fair Market Value” shall mean the closing selling price for Shares reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or on the NASDAQ Global Market or NASDAQ Capital Market or on a national securities exchange if Shares subsequently trade on such an exchange) on the date of grant (or on such other date as such value must be determined), or if the date of grant, or such other date, is not a trading day, on the most recent trading date immediately prior to the date of grant, or such other applicable date.
2.   Except as set forth in this Amendment to the Selective Insurance Stock Option Plan III, Stock Option Plan III shall remain in full force and effect.

 

Exhibit 10.6
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This Employment Agreement, (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 1 st day of August, 2006, between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. , a New Jersey corporation with a principal place of business at 40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890 (the “ Company ”) and Jamie Ochiltree, III , a Pennsylvania resident with a mailing address of Post Office Box 328, Dingmans Ferry, PA 18328-0328 (the “ Executive ”).
      SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS .
      1.1. Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “ Accounting Firm ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Cause ” means any one or more of the following:
     (i) the Executive shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony under, or within the meaning of, applicable United States federal or state law;
     (ii) the Executive shall have breached in any respect any one or more of the material provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any failure to comply with the Code of Conduct, and, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by the Chief Executive Officer to the Executive specifying such breach; or
     (iii) the Executive shall have engaged in acts of insubordination, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company.
For purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this definition of “Cause”, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the Executive shall be considered grounds for “Cause” under such clauses if such act, or such failure to act, was done or omitted to be done based upon authority or express direction given by the Chief Executive Officer or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company.
     “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of an event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date thereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act; provided, however , that a Change in Control shall, in any event, conclusively be deemed to have occurred upon the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 


 

     (i) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of Voting Securities of the Company;
     (ii) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty percent (20%) or more, but less than twenty-five percent (25%), of any class of Voting Securities of the Company, if the Board adopts a resolution that such acquisition constitutes a Change in Control;
     (iii) The sale or disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s assets on a consolidated basis, as shown in the Company’s then most recent audited consolidated balance sheet;
     (iv) The reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company the result of which is the ownership by the shareholders of the Company of less than eighty percent (80%) of those Voting Securities of the resulting or acquiring Person having the power to vote in the elections of the board of directors of such Person; or
     (v) A change in the membership in the Board which, taken in conjunction with any other prior or concurrent changes, results in twenty percent (20%) or more of the Board’s membership being persons not nominated by the Company’s management or the Board as set forth in the Company’s then most recent proxy statement, excluding changes resulting from substitutions by the Board because of retirement or death of a director or directors, removal of a director or directors by the Board or resignation of a director or directors due to demonstrated disability or incapacity.
     (vi) Anything in this definition of Change in Control to the contrary notwithstanding, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement by virtue of any transaction which results in the Executive, or a group of Persons which includes the Executive, acquiring, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of the Company.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “ Code of Conduct ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.
     “ Commencement Date ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto and includes any Person which shall succeed to or assume the obligations of the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.6 hereof.
     “ Determination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Disability ” means the Executive’s physical injury or physical or mental illness which causes him to be absent from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for a continuous period in excess of the greater of: (i) the period of disability constituting permanent disability as specified under the Company’s long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive at the time of the determination of the existence of a disability (or, if such determination is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, as specified under the long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive prior to a Change in Control) or (ii) 180 days, unless within thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is thereafter given the Executive shall have returned to the full-time performance of his duties.
     “ Early Termination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
     “ Excise Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Executive ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Extended Benefit Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
     “ Good Reason ” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
     (i) any reduction in the Executive’s Salary below the annualized rate in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred unless such reduction is implemented for the senior executive staff generally; provided, however, that such reduction shall constitute Good Reason even if implemented for senior executive staff generally if such reduction occurs within two years after a Change in Control;
     (ii) (A) a failure by the Company to continue in effect benefits that are comparable in the aggregate to the benefits the Executive receives under the Plans in which the Executive participates, other than as a result of the normal expiration of any such Plan as to other eligible employees in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, or (B) the taking of any action, or the failure to act, by the Company which would adversely affect the Executive’s continued participation in any of such Plans on at least as favorable a basis to him as was the case on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred or which would materially reduce the Executive’s benefits in the future under any such Plans, unless, in any of the cases described in sub-clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (ii), such failure to continue in effect, taking of any action or failure to act affects all participants of such Plan generally;

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     (iii) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any material diminution in the Executive’s responsibilities as an executive of the Company as compared with those he had as an executive of the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any change in the Executive’s titles or office as in effect immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any removal of the Executive from, any of such positions, except in connection with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, Disability or Retirement or as a result of the Executive’s death, or by his termination of his employment other than for Good Reason;
     (iv) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the imposition of a requirement by the Company that the Executive be based at any location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (v) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, any reduction in the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive was entitled as of the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (vi) the failure by the Company to obtain from any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets, the agreement of such Person as set forth in the proviso in Section 5.6 hereof; provided that such merger, consolidation or sale constitutes a Change in Control;
     (vii) subsequent to a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive’s employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination given in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof; or
     (viii) within two years after a Change in Control shall have occurred, any material breach by the Company of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any Plans referred to in clause (ii) of this definition of “Good Reason” to which the Executive is entitled to receive benefits thereunder, provided, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of the Company specifying such breach.
     “ Gross-Up Payment ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Notice of Termination ” means a written notice which shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and, (iii) specify the date of termination in accordance with this Agreement (other than for a termination for Cause).
     “ Overpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.

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     “ Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Plans ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(b) hereof.
     “ Rabbi Trust ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Release ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Restrictive Covenants ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Retirement ” means a termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or the Executive (i) at such age as shall be established by the Board for mandatory or normal retirement of Company executives in general (which age shall be, if the determination of Retirement is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the age established by the Board prior to a Change in Control), which shall not be less than age 65, or (ii) at any other retirement age set by mutual agreement of the Company and the Executive and approved by the Board.
     “ Salary ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(a) hereof.
     “ Section 409A Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7 hereof.
     “ Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Term ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
     “ Termination Date ” means (i) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by the Company for Disability, thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is given; provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the performance of the Executive’s duties on a full-time basis during such thirty (30) day period; and (ii) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by either the Company or the Executive for any other reason, the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
     “ Total Payments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Triggering Event ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Trustee ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Underpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.
     “ Voting Securities ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any security of such Person that has, or may have upon an event of default or in respect to any transaction, a right to vote on any matter upon which the holder of any class of common stock of such Person would have a right to vote.

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      1.2. Terms Generally . Unless the context of this Agreement requires otherwise, words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
      1.3. Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified, references in this Agreement to any Paragraph or Section are references to such Paragraph or Section of this Agreement.
      SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION . The following terms and conditions will govern the Executive’s employment with the Company throughout the Term.
      2.1. Employment . The Company hereby employs the Executive, and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
      2.2. Term . The term of employment of the Executive under this Agreement shall commence as of the date hereof (the “ Commencement Date ”) and, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, shall terminate three (3) year(s) after the Commencement Date, and shall automatically be extended for additional one (1) year periods thereafter (any such renewal periods, together with the initial three (3) year period, being referred to as the “ Term ”) unless terminated by either party by written notice to the other party.
      2.3. Duties . (a) The Executive agrees to serve as Senior Executive Vice President of the Company during the Term. In such capacity, the Executive shall have the responsibilities and duties customary for such office(s) and such other executive responsibilities and duties as are assigned by the Chief Executive Officer which are consistent with the Executive’s position(s). The Executive agrees to devote substantially all his business time, attention and services to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries and to perform his duties to the best of his ability. At all times during the performance of this Agreement, the Executive will adhere to the Code of Conduct of the Company (the “ Code of Conduct ”) that has been or may hereafter be established and communicated by the Company to the Executive for the conduct of the position or positions held by the Executive. The Executive may not accept directorships on the board of directors of for-profit corporations without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive may accept directorships on the board of directors of not-for-profit corporations without the Chief Executive Officer’s prior, written consent so long as (a) such directorships do not interfere with Executive’s ability to carry out his responsibilities under this Agreement, and (b) Executive promptly notifies the Chief Executive Officer in writing of the fact that he has accepted such a non-profit directorship.
      (b)  If the Company or the Executive elects not to renew the Term pursuant to Section 2.2, the Executive shall continue to be employed under this Agreement until the expiration of the then current Term (unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof), shall cooperate fully with the Chief Executive Officer and shall perform such duties not inconsistent with the provisions hereof as he shall be assigned by the Chief Executive Officer.

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      2.4. Compensation .
           (a)  Salary . For all services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a salary during the Term at a rate of not less than FOUR HUNDRED THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($430,000) per year, which may be increased but not decreased unless decreased for the senior executive staff generally (the “ Salary ”), payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s policy from time to time in effect for payment of salary to executives. The Salary shall be reviewed no less than annually by the Chief Executive Officer and nothing contained herein shall prevent the Board from at any time increasing the Salary or other benefits herein provided to be paid or provided to the Executive or from providing additional or contingent benefits to the Executive as it deems appropriate.
           (b)  Benefits . During the Term, the Company shall permit the Executive to participate in or receive benefits under the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 2005 Omnibus Stock Plan, the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, the Selective Insurance Retirement Savings Plan, the Retirement Income Plan For Selective Insurance Company of America, as amended, the Selective Insurance Company of America Deferred Compensation Plan, the Selective Insurance Supplemental Pension Plan and any other incentive compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance plan, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of the Company intended to benefit the employees of the Company generally, if any, in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, from time to time in effect (collectively, the “ Plans ”).
           (c)  Vacations and Reimbursements . During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to vacation time off and reimbursements for ordinary and necessary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with the Company’s policies on such matters from time to time in effect.
           (d)  Perquisites . During the Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of the Company generally are (or become) entitled, to the extent as are suitable to the character of the Executive’s position with the Company, subject to such specific limits on such perquisites as may from time to time be imposed by the Board and the Chief Executive Officer.
      SECTION 3. TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE .
      3.1. Termination . The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until the expiration of the Term, except that the employment of the Executive hereunder shall earlier terminate:
           (a)  Death . Upon the Executive’s death.
           (b)  Disability . At the option of the Company, upon the Disability of the Executive.

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           (c)  For Cause . At the option of the Company, for Cause.
           (d)  Resignation . At any time at the option of the Executive, by resignation (other than a resignation for Good Reason).
           (e)  Without Cause . At any time at the option of the Company, without Cause; provided , that a termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder by the Company based on Retirement, death, or Disability shall not be deemed to be a termination without Cause.
           (f)  Relocation . At the option of the Executive at any time prior to a Change in Control, if the Company imposes a requirement without the consent of the Executive that the Executive be based at a location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the Commencement Date.
           (g)  For Good Reason . At any time at the option of the Executive within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Good Reason.
      3.2. Procedure For Termination . Any termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or by the Executive prior to the expiration of the Term (an “ Early Termination ”) shall be communicated by delivery of a Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 5.13 hereof. Any Early Termination shall become effective as of the applicable Termination Date.
      3.3. Rights and Remedies on Termination . The Executive will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified below if there is an Early Termination.
           (a)  Accrued Salary . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall only be entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid Salary through the Termination Date.
           (b)  Severance Payments .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a) or (b) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.75 times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent annual cash incentive payments (each an “ACIP”) made to the Executive; provided that any such severance payment shall be reduced by the amount of payments the Executive receives under any life or disability insurance policies with respect to which the premiums were paid by the Company.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.75

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times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent ACIP payments made to the Executive.
     (iii) The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to Paragraph (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, shall, subject to Section 3.7, be paid in equal monthly installments over the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date.
           (c)  Severance Benefits .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive the benefits which the Executive has accrued or earned or which have become payable under the Plans as of the Termination Date, but which have not yet been paid to the Executive. Payment of any such benefits shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Plans.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Company shall, subject to Section 3.7, maintain in full force and effect for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of (A) twenty-one (21) months following the applicable Termination Date, or (B) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer, (any such period being referred to as the applicable “ Extended Benefit Period ”) all insured and self-insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee benefit Plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense, to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents during the Extended Benefit Period individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (c)(ii). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. In no event shall the

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Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
             (d)  Rights Under Plans . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended, or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
             (e)  No Double Dipping.
     (i) The severance payments and severance benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be in lieu of any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to any other agreement, plan or arrangement providing for the payment of severance payments or benefits.
     (ii) The Executive expressly disclaims any interest he may have in the Selective Insurance Company of America Severance Plan.
      3.4. Rights and Remedies on Termination After Change in Control . The Executive will be entitled to receive the severance payments and severance benefits specified below in the event there shall occur a termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) of Section 3.1 hereof within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control. The severance payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, unless expressly so stated to be in lieu of such benefits and/or payments.

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           (a)  Severance Payments . The Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) 2.5; and (ii) the greater of:
     (1) the sum of the Executive’s Salary plus the Executive’s target ACIP in effect as of the Termination Date, or
     (2) the sum of the Executive’s Salary in effect as of the Termination Date plus the Executive’s average ACIP for the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs.
Such payment shall be made, subject to Section 3.7, thirty (30) business days following the Termination Date, provided that the Executive has executed and delivered a Release pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof and such Release has become effective and irrevocable. The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other severance payments required to be paid by the Company to the Executive.
           (b)  Severance Benefits . Subject to Section 3.7, the Company shall maintain in full force and effect, for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of: (i) thirty (30) months after the Termination Date or (ii) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer (the “ CIC Extended Benefit Period ”), all insured and self insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee welfare benefit plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the CIC Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the CIC Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall arrange to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (b). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the provision of self-insured health coverage (if any) during the third year after the Termination Date is deemed to be deferred compensation under Section 409A of the Code, the Company shall pay the Executive an amount equal to Eleven Thousand Five Hundred Seventy Two Dollars ($11,572.00) in lieu of such obligation. If, at the end of the applicable CIC Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same

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terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. The severance benefits required to be provided by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance benefits required to be provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(ii) hereof. In no event shall the Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (c)  Rights Under Plans . The Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (d)  Rabbi Trust . The Company shall maintain a trust intended to be a grantor trust within the meaning of subpart E, Part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code (the “ Rabbi Trust ”). Coincident with the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall promptly deliver to a bank as trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the “ Trustee ”), an amount of cash or certificates of deposit, treasury bills or irrevocable letters of credit adequate to fully fund the payment obligations of the Company under this Section 3.4. The Company and Trustee shall enter into a trust agreement that shall provide that barring the insolvency of the Company, amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 3.4 (subject to Section 3.7) shall be paid by the Trustee to the Executive five (5) days after written demand therefor by the Executive to the Trustee, with a copy to the Company, certifying that such amounts are due and payable under this Section 3.4 because the Executive’s employment has been terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) in Section 3.1 hereof at a time which is within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control (a “ Triggering Event ”). Such trust agreement shall also provide that if the Company shall, prior to payment by the Trustee, object in writing to the Trustee, with a copy to the Executive, as to the payment of any amounts demanded by the Executive under this Section 3.4, certifying that such amounts are not due and payable to the Executive because a

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Triggering Event has not occurred, such dispute shall be resolved by binding arbitration as set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.
      3.5. Conditions to Severance Payments and Benefits . The Executive’s right to receive the severance payments and benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, is expressly conditioned upon (a) receipt by the Company of a written release (a “ Release ”) executed by the Executive in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and the expiration of the revocation period described therein without such Release having been revoked, and (b) the compliance by the Executive with the covenants, terms or provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof (the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). If the Executive shall fail to deliver a Release in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.5 or shall breach any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company’s obligation to make the severance payments and to provide the severance benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof shall immediately and irrevocably terminate.
      3.6. Tax Effect of Payments .
           (a)  Gross-Up Payment . In the event that it is determined that any payment, distribution or other benefit of any type to or for the Executive’s benefit made by the Company, by any of its affiliates, by any Person who acquires ownership or effective control of the Company or ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) or by any affiliate of such Person, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable or otherwise made available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “ Total Payments ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest or penalties, are collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “ Gross-Up Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, including any Excise Tax, the Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed on the Total Payments.
           (b)  Determination by Accountant . All mathematical determinations and all determinations of whether any of the Total Payments are “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that are required to be made under this Section, including all determinations of whether a Gross-Up Payment is required, of the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and of amounts relevant to the last sentence of this Section (collectively, the “ Determination ”), shall be made by an independent accounting firm acceptable to each of the parties hereto, or, if no firm is acceptable to both parties hereto, each of the Executive and the Company shall select an accounting firm acceptable to it, and such accounting firms shall together designate an independent accounting firm, provided , however , that any accounting firm so designated shall not have been previously retained by either party for a period of a least two (2) years subsequent to the applicable Termination Date. Any independent accounting firm selected by the Executive and the Company or designated pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be referred to herein as the “ Accounting Firm ”. Subject to Section 3.6(c) and Section 3.7, if a Gross-Up Payment is determined to be payable, it shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within five (5) days after such Determination is delivered to

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the Company. Subject to Section 3.6(c), any Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent manifest error. All of the costs and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company.
           (c)  Underpayments and Overpayments . As a result of uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments not made by the Company should have been made (“ Underpayments ”) or that Gross-Up Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made (“ Overpayments ”). In either event, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment or Overpayment that has occurred. In the case of an Underpayment, the amount of such Underpayment shall promptly be paid by the Company to or for the Executive’s benefit. In the case of an Overpayment, the Executive shall, at the direction and expense of the Company, take such steps as are reasonably necessary (including the filing of returns and claims for refund), follow reasonable instructions from, and procedures established by, the Company and otherwise reasonably cooperate with the Company to correct such Overpayment; provided , however , that (i) the Executive shall in no event be obligated to return to the Company an amount greater than the net after-tax portion of the Overpayment that the Executive has retained or has received as a refund or has received the benefit of from the applicable taxing authorities and (ii) this provision shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the intent of this Section, which is to make the Executive whole, on an after-tax basis, for the application of the Excise Tax, it being understood that the correction of an Overpayment may result in the Executive’s repaying to the Company an amount which is less than the Overpayment. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event of a final determination as to the liability for the Excise Tax applicable to the Total Payments such determination shall be the basis for determining whether there have been Underpayments or Overpayments pursuant to this Section 3.6. For this purpose, a final determination shall mean a final agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service or a final determination by a court with jurisdiction from which there is no appeal, in either case, concluded in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph (c).
          (d)  Application of Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.6, no portion of the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to the Executive so as to cause the Executive to be subject to tax under Section 409A of the Code. In particular, if necessary to avoid taxation under Code Section 409A, the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum at the same date that severance payments are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.4(a). If the amount of the Gross-Up Payment cannot be fully determined pursuant to Section 3.6(b) by such date, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such date an estimate of the Gross-Up Payment, as determined by the Accounting Firm, and shall pay the remainder (or the Executive shall reimburse the Company the difference) 30 days thereafter.
      3.7. Section 409A Tax . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent any payment or provision of benefits under this Agreement upon the Executive’s “separation from service” is subject to Section 409A of the Code, no such payment shall be made, and Executive shall be responsible for the full cost of such benefits, for six (6) months following the Executive’s “separation from service” if the Executive is a “specified

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employee.” On the expiration of such six (6) month period, any payments delayed, and an amount sufficient to reimburse the Executive for the cost of benefits met by the Executive, during such period shall be aggregated (the “ Make-Up Amount ”) and paid in full to the Executive, and any succeeding payments and benefits shall continue as scheduled hereunder. The Company shall credit the Make-Up Amount with interest at no less than the interest rate it pays for short-term borrowed funds, such interest to accrue from the date on which payments would have been made, or benefits would have been provided, by the Company to the Executive absent the six month delay. The terms “separation from service” and “specified employee” shall have the meanings set forth under Section 409A and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. Furthermore, the Company shall not be required to make, and the Executive shall not be required to receive, any severance or other payment or benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof if the making of such payment or the provision of such benefit or the receipt thereof shall result in a tax to the Executive arising under Section 409A of the Code (a “ Section 409A Tax ”). In the event the Company cannot make a payment or provide a benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof, or if the Executive cannot receive any such payment or benefit, in accordance with the terms of such Sections, without the Executive incurring a Section 409A Tax, then the Company and the Executive shall work together in good faith to agree on an alternative payment schedule or an alternative benefit of comparable economic value acceptable to both parties (and to amend this Agreement, where necessary or desirable) such that the Executive does not incur a Section 409A Tax or the Executive incurs the least amount of Section 409A Tax as is possible under the circumstances. If a satisfactory alternative payment schedule or benefit cannot be agreed to by the later to occur of (i) the originally scheduled payment, distribution or benefit date and (ii) six months following the date of the Executive’s “separation from service,” the Company shall provide such payment, distribution or benefit to the Executive (“ 409A Amount ”) on the originally scheduled date for such payment, distribution or benefit together with an additional payment (a “ 409A Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed on the 409A Payment (excluding any Excise Tax to which payment to the Executive is made pursuant to Section 3.6(a)), the Executive retains an amount of the 409A Payment equal to any taxes (including taxes, penalties and interest under Section 409A) on the 409A Amount.
      SECTION 4. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS .
      4.1. Confidentiality . The Executive agrees that he will not, either during the Term or at any time after the expiration or termination of the Term, disclose to any other Person any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its subsidiaries, except for (a) disclosures to directors, officers, key employees, independent accountants and counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder, (b) disclosures which do not have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) disclosures which the Executive is required to make by law or by any court, arbitrator or administrative or legislative body (including any committee thereof) with apparent jurisdiction to order the Executive to disclose or make accessible any information, (d) disclosures with respect to any other litigation, arbitration or mediation involving this Agreement, and (e) disclosures of any such confidential or proprietary information that is, at the time of such disclosure, generally known to and available for use by the public otherwise

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than by the Executive’s wrongful act or omission. The Executive agrees not to take with him upon leaving the employ of the Company any document or paper relating to any confidential information or trade secret of the Company and its subsidiaries, except that Executive shall be entitled to retain (i) papers and other materials of a personal nature, including but limited to, photographs, correspondence, personal diaries, calendars and Rolodexes (so long as such Rolodexes do not contain the Company’s only copy of business contact information), personal files and phone books, (ii) information showing his compensation or relating to his reimbursement of expenses, (iii) information that he reasonably believes may be needed for tax purposes, and (iv) copies of plans, programs and agreements relating to his employment, or termination thereof, with the Company.
      4.2. Non-Solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that, except in the course of performing his duties hereunder, he will not, either during the Term and for a period of two (2) years after the expiration or termination of the Term, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce or cause any of the employees of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or of such subsidiaries.
      SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS .
      5.1. No Mitigation; Offsets . The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise and no future income earned by the Executive from employment or otherwise shall in any way reduce or offset any payments due to the Executive hereunder. Assuming a payment or otherwise is due Executive under this Agreement, the Company may offset against any amount due Executive under this Agreement only those amounts due Company in respect of any undisputed, liquidated obligation of Executive to the Company.
      5.2. Governing Law . The provisions of this Agreement will be construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
      5.3. Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive acknowledges that the injury that would be suffered by the Company as a result of a breach of the provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof would be irreparable and that an award of monetary damages to the Company for such a breach would be an inadequate remedy. Consequently, the Company will have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce any provision of this Agreement, and the Company will not be obligated to post bond or other security in seeking such relief. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts of the State of New Jersey for the purpose of injunctive relief.
      5.4. Representations and Warranties by Executive . The Executive represents and warrants to the best of his knowledge that the execution and delivery by the Executive of this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Executive of the Executive’s obligations hereunder will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both: (a)

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violate any judgment, writ, injunction, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental agency applicable to the Executive or (b) conflict with, result in the breach of any provisions of or the termination of, or constitute a default under, any agreement to which the Executive is a party or by which the Executive is or may be bound.
      5.5. Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by either party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement.
      5.6. Assignment . No right or benefit under this Agreement shall be assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered (a) by the Executive except by a beneficiary designation made by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (b) by the Company except that the Company may assign this Agreement and all of its rights hereunder to any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that such Person shall, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such merger, consolidation or sale had taken place. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each of its successors and assigns, and the Executive, his heirs, legal representatives and any beneficiary or beneficiaries designated hereunder.
      5.7. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
      5.8. Arbitration . Any dispute which may arise between the Executive and the Company with respect to the construction, interpretation or application of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any claim arising from or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to final and binding arbitration by three (3) arbitrators in Newark, New Jersey, under the expedited rules of the American Arbitration Association then obtaining. One such arbitrator shall be selected by each of the Company and the Executive, and the two arbitrators so selected shall select the third arbitrator. Selection of all three arbitrators shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date the dispute arose. The written decision of the arbitrators shall be rendered within ninety (90) days after selection of the third arbitrator. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the Company and the Executive and may be entered by either party in any New Jersey federal or state court having jurisdiction.

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      5.9. Legal Costs . The Company shall pay any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the Executive in connection with any dispute regarding this Agreement so long as Executive’s claim(s) or defense(s) in such action are asserted in the good faith belief that they are not frivolous. The Company shall pay any such fees and costs promptly following its receipt of written requests therefor, which requests shall be made no more frequently than once per calendar month. The Company shall bear all legal costs and expenses incurred in the event the Company should contest or dispute the characterization of any amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement as being nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subject to imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of any counsel selected by the Executive to represent him in connection with such a matter.
      5.10. Severability . In the case that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
      5.11. Counterparts; Facsimile . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed via facsimile.
      5.12. Headings; Interpretation . The various headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and do not limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not be construed more strictly with regard to one party than with regard to any other party.
      5.13. Notices . (a) All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent as follows:
     If to the Company, to:
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: (973) 948-0282

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     If to the Executive, to:
Jamie Ochiltree, III
Post Office Box 328
Dingmans Ferry, PA 18328-0328
               (b)  All notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement which are addressed as provided in Paragraph (a) of this Section 5.13, (i) if delivered personally against proper receipt shall be effective upon delivery, (ii) if sent by facsimile transmission (with evidence supplied by the sender of the facsimile’s receipt at a facsimile number designated for receipt by the other party hereunder, which other party shall be obligated to provide such a facsimile number) shall be effective upon dispatch, and (iii) if sent (A) by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid or (B) by Federal Express or similar courier service with courier fees paid by the sender, shall be effective upon receipt. The parties hereto may from time to time change their respective addresses and/or facsimile numbers for the purpose of notices to that party by a similar notice specifying a new address and/or facsimile number, but no such change shall be deemed to have been given unless it is sent and received in accordance with this Section 5.13.
      5.14. Withholding . All amounts payable by the Company to the Executive hereunder (including, but not limited to, the Salary or any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 3.3 and/or 3.4 hereof) shall be reduced prior to the delivery of such payment to the Executive by an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local or other withholding tax requirements.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the Commencement Date.
             
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    EXECUTIVE:    
 
           
 
      /s/ Jamie Ochiltree, III    
         
 
      Jamie Ochiltree, III    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
     Reference is hereby made to the Employment Agreement, dated as of ___, 200___(the “ Employment Agreement ”), by and between ___(the “ Executive ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Employment Agreement.
     Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement and in consideration of the payments to be made to the Executive by the Company, which Executive acknowledges are in excess of what Executive would otherwise be entitled to receive, the Executive hereby releases and forever discharges and holds the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company Parties ” and each a “ Company Party ”), and the respective officers, directors, employees, partners, stockholders, members, agents, affiliates, successors and assigns and insurers of each Company Party, and any legal and personal representatives of each of the foregoing, harmless from all claims or suits, of any nature whatsoever (whether known or unknown), past, present or future, including those arising from the law, being directly or indirectly related to the Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company Party, including, without limiting the foregoing, any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest or vacation pay for the Executive’s service as an officer or director to any Company Party through the date hereof. The Executive also hereby agrees not to file a lawsuit asserting any such claims. This release (this “ Release ”) includes, but is not limited to, claims growing out of any legal restriction on any Company Party’s right to terminate its employees and claims or rights under federal, state, and local laws prohibiting employment discrimination (including, but not limited to, claims or rights under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, and the laws of the State of New Jersey against discrimination, or any other federal or state statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of age, sex, race, color, handicap, religion, national origin, and sexual orientation, or any other federal, state or local employment law, regulation or other requirement) which arose before the date this Release is signed, excepting only claims in the nature of workers’ compensation, claims for vested benefits, and claims to enforce this agreement. The Executive acknowledges that because this Release contains a release of claims and is an important legal document, he has been advised to consult with counsel before executing it, that he may take up to [twenty-one (21)] 1 [forty-five (45)] 2 days to decide
 
1   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is not otherwise required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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whether to execute it, and that he may revoke this Release by delivering or mailing a signed notice of revocation to the Company at its offices within seven (7) days after executing it. If Executive executes this Release and does not subsequently revoke the release within seven (7) days after executing it, then this Release shall take effect as a legally binding agreement between Executive and the Company.
     If Executive does not deliver to the Company an original signed copy of this Release by ___, or if Executive signs and revokes this Release within seven (7) days as set forth above, the Company will assume that Executive rejects the Release and Executive will not receive the payments referred to herein.
     The Executive acknowledges that there is a risk that after signing this Release he may discover losses or claims that are released under this Release, but that are presently unknown to him. The Executive assumes this risk and understands that this Release shall apply to any such losses and claims.
     The Executive understands that this Release includes a full and final release covering all known and unknown, injuries, debts, claims or damages which have arisen or may have arisen from Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company party. The Executive acknowledges that by accepting the benefits and payments set forth in the Employment Agreement, he assumes and waives the risks that the facts and the law may be other than as he believes.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Release does not release, and the Executive continues to be entitled to, (i) any rights to exculpation or indemnification that the Executive has under contract or law with respect to his service as an officer or director of any Company Party and (ii) receive the payments to be made to him by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 and/or 3.4 of the Employment Agreement (including any plan, agreement or other arrangement that is referenced in or the subject of the applicable Section), subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any right the Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against him as a result of any act or failure to act for which he and any Company party are jointly liable, and (iv) any claim in respect of any insurance policy with any Company party entered into outside of the employment relationship.
     This Release constitutes the release referenced in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement.
     The undersigned Executive, having had the time to reflect, freely accepts and agrees to the above Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that no Company representative has made any representation to or agreement with the Executive relating to this Release which is not contained in the express terms of this Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Release is based upon the
 
2   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is not so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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Executive’s independent review of this Release, and the Executive hereby expressly waives any and all claims or defenses by the Executive against the enforcement of this Release which are based upon allegations or representations, projections, estimates, understandings or agreements by the Company or any of its representatives or any assumptions by the Executive that are not contained in the express terms of this Release.
             
    EXECUTIVE    
 
           
         
 
           
 
  Date:        
 
           

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[Attach disclosures required by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, if required]

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Exhibit 10.7
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This Employment Agreement, (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 1st day of August, 2006, between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. , a New Jersey corporation with a principal place of business at 40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890 (the “ Company ”) and Richard F. Connell , an individual residing at 505 5 th Street, Milford, PA 18337 (the “ Executive ”).
      SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS .
      1.1. Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “ Accounting Firm ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Cause ” means any one or more of the following:
     (i) the Executive shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony under, or within the meaning of, applicable United States federal or state law;
     (ii) the Executive shall have breached in any respect any one or more of the material provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any failure to comply with the Code of Conduct, and, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by the Chief Executive Officer to the Executive specifying such breach; or
     (iii) the Executive shall have engaged in acts of insubordination, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company.
For purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this definition of “Cause”, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the Executive shall be considered grounds for “Cause” under such clauses if such act, or such failure to act, was done or omitted to be done based upon authority or express direction given by the Chief Executive Officer or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company.
     “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of an event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date thereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act; provided, however , that a Change in Control shall, in any event, conclusively be deemed to have occurred upon the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 


 

     (i) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of Voting Securities of the Company;
     (ii) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty percent (20%) or more, but less than twenty-five percent (25%), of any class of Voting Securities of the Company, if the Board adopts a resolution that such acquisition constitutes a Change in Control;
     (iii) The sale or disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s assets on a consolidated basis, as shown in the Company’s then most recent audited consolidated balance sheet;
     (iv) The reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company the result of which is the ownership by the shareholders of the Company of less than eighty percent (80%) of those Voting Securities of the resulting or acquiring Person having the power to vote in the elections of the board of directors of such Person; or
     (v) A change in the membership in the Board which, taken in conjunction with any other prior or concurrent changes, results in twenty percent (20%) or more of the Board’s membership being persons not nominated by the Company’s management or the Board as set forth in the Company’s then most recent proxy statement, excluding changes resulting from substitutions by the Board because of retirement or death of a director or directors, removal of a director or directors by the Board or resignation of a director or directors due to demonstrated disability or incapacity.
     (vi) Anything in this definition of Change in Control to the contrary notwithstanding, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement by virtue of any transaction which results in the Executive, or a group of Persons which includes the Executive, acquiring, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of the Company.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “ Code of Conduct ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.
     “ Commencement Date ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto and includes any Person which shall succeed to or assume the obligations of the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.6 hereof.
     “ Determination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Disability ” means the Executive’s physical injury or physical or mental illness which causes him to be absent from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for a continuous period in excess of the greater of: (i) the period of disability constituting permanent disability as specified under the Company’s long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive at the time of the determination of the existence of a disability (or, if such determination is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, as specified under the long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive prior to a Change in Control) or (ii) 180 days, unless within thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is thereafter given the Executive shall have returned to the full-time performance of his duties.
     “ Early Termination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
     “ Excise Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Executive ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Extended Benefit Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
     “ Good Reason ” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
     (i) any reduction in the Executive’s Salary below the annualized rate in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, unless such reduction is implemented for the senior executive staff generally; provided, however, that such reduction shall constitute Good Reason even if implemented for senior executive staff generally if such reduction occurs within two years after a Change in Control;
     (ii) (A) a failure by the Company to continue in effect benefits that are comparable in the aggregate to the benefits the Executive receives under the Plans in which the Executive participates, other than as a result of the normal expiration of any such Plan as to other eligible employees in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, or (B) the taking of any action, or the failure to act, by the Company which would adversely affect the Executive’s continued participation in any of such Plans on at least as favorable a basis to him as was the case on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred or which would materially reduce the Executive’s benefits in the future under any such Plans, unless, in any of the cases described in sub-clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (ii), such failure to continue in effect, taking of any action or failure to act affects all participants of such Plan generally;

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     (iii) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any material diminution in the Executive’s responsibilities as an executive of the Company as compared with those he had as an executive of the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any change in the Executive’s titles or office as in effect immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any removal of the Executive from, any of such positions, except in connection with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, Disability or Retirement or as a result of the Executive’s death, or by his termination of his employment other than for Good Reason;
     (iv) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the imposition of a requirement by the Company that the Executive be based at any location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (v) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, any reduction in the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive was entitled as of the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (vi) the failure by the Company to obtain from any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets, the agreement of such Person as set forth in the proviso in Section 5.6 hereof; provided that such merger, consolidation or sale constitutes a Change in Control;
     (vii) subsequent to a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive’s employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination given in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof; or
     (viii) within two years after a Change in Control shall have occurred, any material breach by the Company of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any Plans referred to in clause (ii) of this definition of “Good Reason” to which the Executive is entitled to receive benefits thereunder, provided, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of the Company specifying such breach.
     “ Gross-Up Payment ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Notice of Termination ” means a written notice which shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and, (iii) specify the date of termination in accordance with this Agreement (other than for a termination for Cause).
     “ Overpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.

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     “ Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Plans ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(b) hereof.
     “ Rabbi Trust ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Release ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Restrictive Covenants ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Retirement ” means a termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or the Executive (i) at such age as shall be established by the Board for mandatory or normal retirement of Company executives in general (which age shall be, if the determination of Retirement is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the age established by the Board prior to a Change in Control), which shall not be less than age 65, or (ii) at any other retirement age set by mutual agreement of the Company and the Executive and approved by the Board.
     “ Salary ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(a) hereof.
     “ Section 409A Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7 hereof.
     “ Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Term ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
     “ Termination Date ” means (i) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by the Company for Disability, thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is given; provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the performance of the Executive’s duties on a full-time basis during such thirty (30) day period; and (ii) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by either the Company or the Executive for any other reason, the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
     “ Total Payments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Triggering Event ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Trustee ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Underpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.
     “ Voting Securities ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any security of such Person that has, or may have upon an event of default or in respect to any transaction, a right to vote on any matter upon which the holder of any class of common stock of such Person would have a right to vote.

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      1.2. Terms Generally . Unless the context of this Agreement requires otherwise, words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
      1.3. Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified, references in this Agreement to any Paragraph or Section are references to such Paragraph or Section of this Agreement.
      SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION . The following terms and conditions will govern the Executive’s employment with the Company throughout the Term.
      2.1. Employment . The Company hereby employs the Executive, and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
      2.2. Term . The term of employment of the Executive under this Agreement shall commence as of the date hereof (the “ Commencement Date ”) and, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, shall terminate three (3) year(s) after the Commencement Date, and shall automatically be extended for additional one (1) year periods thereafter (any such renewal periods, together with the initial three (3) year period, being referred to as the “ Term ”) unless terminated by either party by written notice to the other party.
      2.3. Duties . (a) The Executive agrees to serve as Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Information Officer of the Company during the Term. In such capacity, the Executive shall have the responsibilities and duties customary for such office(s) and such other executive responsibilities and duties as are assigned by the Chief Executive Officer which are consistent with the Executive’s position(s). The Executive agrees to devote substantially all his business time, attention and services to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries and to perform his duties to the best of his ability. At all times during the performance of this Agreement, the Executive will adhere to the Code of Conduct of the Company (the “ Code of Conduct ”) that has been or may hereafter be established and communicated by the Company to the Executive for the conduct of the position or positions held by the Executive. The Executive may not accept directorships on the board of directors of for-profit corporations without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive may accept directorships on the board of directors of not-for-profit corporations without the Chief Executive Officer’s prior, written consent so long as (a) such directorships do not interfere with Executive’s ability to carry out his responsibilities under this Agreement, and (b) Executive promptly notifies the Chief Executive Officer in writing of the fact that he has accepted such a non-profit directorship.
           (b)  If the Company or the Executive elects not to renew the Term pursuant to Section 2.2, the Executive shall continue to be employed under this Agreement until the expiration of the then current Term (unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof), shall cooperate fully with the Chief Executive Officer and shall perform such duties not inconsistent with the provisions hereof as he shall be assigned by the Chief Executive Officer.

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      2.4. Compensation .
           (a)  Salary . For all services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a salary during the Term at a rate of not less than THREE HUNDRED EIGHTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($380,000) per year, which may be increased but not decreased unless decreased for the senior executive staff generally (the “ Salary ”), payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s policy from time to time in effect for payment of salary to executives. The Salary shall be reviewed no less than annually by the Chief Executive Officer and nothing contained herein shall prevent the Board from at any time increasing the Salary or other benefits herein provided to be paid or provided to the Executive or from providing additional or contingent benefits to the Executive as it deems appropriate.
           (b)  Benefits . During the Term, the Company shall permit the Executive to participate in or receive benefits under the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 2005 Omnibus Stock Plan, the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, the Selective Insurance Retirement Savings Plan, the Retirement Income Plan For Selective Insurance Company of America, as amended, the Selective Insurance Company of America Deferred Compensation Plan, the Selective Insurance Supplemental Pension Plan and any other incentive compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance plan, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of the Company intended to benefit the employees of the Company generally, if any, in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, from time to time in effect (collectively, the “ Plans ”).
           (c)  Vacations and Reimbursements . During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to vacation time off and reimbursements for ordinary and necessary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with the Company’s policies on such matters from time to time in effect.
           (d)  Perquisites . During the Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of the Company generally are (or become) entitled, to the extent as are suitable to the character of the Executive’s position with the Company, subject to such specific limits on such perquisites as may from time to time be imposed by the Board and the Chief Executive Officer.
      SECTION 3. TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE .
      3.1. Termination . The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until the expiration of the Term, except that the employment of the Executive hereunder shall earlier terminate:
           (a)  Death . Upon the Executive’s death.
           (b)  Disability . At the option of the Company, upon the Disability of the Executive.

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           (c)  For Cause . At the option of the Company, for Cause.
           (d)  Resignation . At any time at the option of the Executive, by resignation (other than a resignation for Good Reason).
           (e)  Without Cause . At any time at the option of the Company, without Cause; provided , that a termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder by the Company based on Retirement, death, or Disability shall not be deemed to be a termination without Cause.
           (f)  Relocation . At the option of the Executive at any time prior to a Change in Control, if the Company imposes a requirement without the consent of the Executive that the Executive be based at a location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the Commencement Date.
           (g)  For Good Reason . At any time at the option of the Executive within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Good Reason.
      3.2. Procedure For Termination . Any termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or by the Executive prior to the expiration of the Term (an “ Early Termination ”) shall be communicated by delivery of a Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 5.13 hereof. Any Early Termination shall become effective as of the applicable Termination Date.
      3.3. Rights and Remedies on Termination . The Executive will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified below if there is an Early Termination.
           (a)  Accrued Salary . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall only be entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid Salary through the Termination Date.
           (b)  Severance Payments .
   (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a) or (b) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.75 times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent annual cash incentive payments (each an “ACIP”) made to the Executive; provided that any such severance payment shall be reduced by the amount of payments the Executive receives under any life or disability insurance policies with respect to which the premiums were paid by the Company.
   (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.75

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times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent ACIP payments made to the Executive.
     (iii) The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to Paragraph (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, shall, subject to Section 3.7, be paid in equal monthly installments over the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date.
             (c)  Severance Benefits .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive the benefits which the Executive has accrued or earned or which have become payable under the Plans as of the Termination Date, but which have not yet been paid to the Executive. Payment of any such benefits shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Plans.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Company shall, subject to Section 3.7, maintain in full force and effect for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of (A) twenty-one (21) months following the applicable Termination Date, or (B) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer, (any such period being referred to as the applicable “ Extended Benefit Period ”) all insured and self-insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee benefit Plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense, to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents during the Extended Benefit Period individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (c)(ii). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. In no event shall the

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Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
             (d)  Rights Under Plans . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended, or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
             (e)  No Double Dipping.
     (i) The severance payments and severance benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be in lieu of any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to any other agreement, plan or arrangement providing for the payment of severance payments or benefits.
     (ii) The Executive expressly disclaims any interest he may have in the Selective Insurance Company of America Severance Plan.
      3.4. Rights and Remedies on Termination After Change in Control . The Executive will be entitled to receive the severance payments and severance benefits specified below in the event there shall occur a termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) of Section 3.1 hereof within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control. The severance payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, unless expressly so stated to be in lieu of such benefits and/or payments.

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           (a)  Severance Payments . The Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) 2.5; and (ii) the greater of:
     (1) the sum of the Executive’s Salary plus the Executive’s target ACIP in effect as of the Termination Date, or
     (2) the sum of the Executive’s Salary in effect as of the Termination Date plus the Executive’s average ACIP for the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs.
Such payment shall be made, subject to Section 3.7, thirty (30) business days following the Termination Date, provided that the Executive has executed and delivered a Release pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof and such Release has become effective and irrevocable. The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other severance payments required to be paid by the Company to the Executive.
           (b)  Severance Benefits . Subject to Section 3.7, the Company shall maintain in full force and effect, for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of: (i) twenty-four (24) months after the Termination Date or (ii) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer (the “ CIC Extended Benefit Period ”), all insured and self insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee welfare benefit plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the CIC Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the CIC Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall arrange to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (b). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable CIC Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. The severance benefits required to be provided by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance benefits required to be provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(ii)

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hereof. In no event shall the Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (c)  Rights Under Plans . The Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (d)  Rabbi Trust . The Company shall maintain a trust intended to be a grantor trust within the meaning of subpart E, Part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code (the “ Rabbi Trust ”). Coincident with the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall promptly deliver to a bank as trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the “ Trustee ”), an amount of cash or certificates of deposit, treasury bills or irrevocable letters of credit adequate to fully fund the payment obligations of the Company under this Section 3.4. The Company and Trustee shall enter into a trust agreement that shall provide that barring the insolvency of the Company, amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 3.4 (subject to Section 3.7) shall be paid by the Trustee to the Executive five (5) days after written demand therefor by the Executive to the Trustee, with a copy to the Company, certifying that such amounts are due and payable under this Section 3.4 because the Executive’s employment has been terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) in Section 3.1 hereof at a time which is within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control (a “ Triggering Event ”). Such trust agreement shall also provide that if the Company shall, prior to payment by the Trustee, object in writing to the Trustee, with a copy to the Executive, as to the payment of any amounts demanded by the Executive under this Section 3.4, certifying that such amounts are not due and payable to the Executive because a Triggering Event has not occurred, such dispute shall be resolved by binding arbitration as set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.

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      3.5. Conditions to Severance Payments and Benefits . The Executive’s right to receive the severance payments and benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, is expressly conditioned upon (a) receipt by the Company of a written release (a “ Release ”) executed by the Executive in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and the expiration of the revocation period described therein without such Release having been revoked, and (b) the compliance by the Executive with the covenants, terms or provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof (the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). If the Executive shall fail to deliver a Release in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.5 or shall breach any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company’s obligation to make the severance payments and to provide the severance benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof shall immediately and irrevocably terminate.
      3.6. Tax Effect of Payments .
           (a)  Gross-Up Payment . In the event that it is determined that any payment, distribution or other benefit of any type to or for the Executive’s benefit made by the Company, by any of its affiliates, by any Person who acquires ownership or effective control of the Company or ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) or by any affiliate of such Person, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable or otherwise made available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “ Total Payments ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest or penalties, are collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “ Gross-Up Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, including any Excise Tax, the Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed on the Total Payments.
           (b)  Determination by Accountant . All mathematical determinations and all determinations of whether any of the Total Payments are “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that are required to be made under this Section, including all determinations of whether a Gross-Up Payment is required, of the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and of amounts relevant to the last sentence of this Section (collectively, the “ Determination ”), shall be made by an independent accounting firm acceptable to each of the parties hereto, or, if no firm is acceptable to both parties hereto, each of the Executive and the Company shall select an accounting firm acceptable to it, and such accounting firms shall together designate an independent accounting firm, provided , however , that any accounting firm so designated shall not have been previously retained by either party for a period of a least two (2) years subsequent to the applicable Termination Date. Any independent accounting firm selected by the Executive and the Company or designated pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be referred to herein as the “ Accounting Firm ”. Subject to Section 3.6(c) and Section 3.7, if a Gross-Up Payment is determined to be payable, it shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within five (5) days after such Determination is delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 3.6(c), any Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent manifest error. All of the costs and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company.

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           (c)  Underpayments and Overpayments . As a result of uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments not made by the Company should have been made (“ Underpayments ”) or that Gross-Up Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made (“ Overpayments ”). In either event, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment or Overpayment that has occurred. In the case of an Underpayment, the amount of such Underpayment shall promptly be paid by the Company to or for the Executive’s benefit. In the case of an Overpayment, the Executive shall, at the direction and expense of the Company, take such steps as are reasonably necessary (including the filing of returns and claims for refund), follow reasonable instructions from, and procedures established by, the Company and otherwise reasonably cooperate with the Company to correct such Overpayment; provided , however , that (i) the Executive shall in no event be obligated to return to the Company an amount greater than the net after-tax portion of the Overpayment that the Executive has retained or has received as a refund or has received the benefit of from the applicable taxing authorities and (ii) this provision shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the intent of this Section, which is to make the Executive whole, on an after-tax basis, for the application of the Excise Tax, it being understood that the correction of an Overpayment may result in the Executive’s repaying to the Company an amount which is less than the Overpayment. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event of a final determination as to the liability for the Excise Tax applicable to the Total Payments such determination shall be the basis for determining whether there have been Underpayments or Overpayments pursuant to this Section 3.6. For this purpose, a final determination shall mean a final agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service or a final determination by a court with jurisdiction from which there is no appeal, in either case, concluded in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph (c).
           (d)  Application of Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.6, no portion of the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to the Executive so as to cause the Executive to be subject to tax under Section 409A of the Code. In particular, if necessary to avoid taxation under Code Section 409A, the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum at the same date that severance payments are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.4(a). If the amount of the Gross-Up Payment cannot be fully determined pursuant to Section 3.6(b) by such date, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such date an estimate of the Gross-Up Payment, as determined by the Accounting Firm, and shall pay the remainder (or the Executive shall reimburse the Company the difference) 30 days thereafter.
      3.7. Section 409A Tax . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent any payment or provision of benefits under this Agreement upon the Executive’s “separation from service” is subject to Section 409A of the Code, no such payment shall be made, and Executive shall be responsible for the full cost of such benefits, for six (6) months following the Executive’s “separation from service” if the Executive is a “specified employee.” On the expiration of such six (6) month period, any payments delayed, and an amount sufficient to reimburse the Executive for the cost of benefits met by the Executive, during such period shall be aggregated (the “ Make-Up Amount ”) and paid in full to the Executive, and any succeeding payments and benefits shall continue as scheduled hereunder.

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The Company shall credit the Make-Up Amount with interest at no less than the interest rate it pays for short-term borrowed funds, such interest to accrue from the date on which payments would have been made, or benefits would have been provided, by the Company to the Executive absent the six month delay. The terms “separation from service” and “specified employee” shall have the meanings set forth under Section 409A and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. Furthermore, the Company shall not be required to make, and the Executive shall not be required to receive, any severance or other payment or benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof if the making of such payment or the provision of such benefit or the receipt thereof shall result in a tax to the Executive arising under Section 409A of the Code (a “ Section 409A Tax ”). In the event the Company cannot make a payment or provide a benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof, or if the Executive cannot receive any such payment or benefit, in accordance with the terms of such Sections, without the Executive incurring a Section 409A Tax, then the Company and the Executive shall work together in good faith to agree on an alternative payment schedule or an alternative benefit of comparable economic value acceptable to both parties (and to amend this Agreement, where necessary or desirable) such that the Executive does not incur a Section 409A Tax or the Executive incurs the least amount of Section 409A Tax as is possible under the circumstances. If a satisfactory alternative payment schedule or benefit cannot be agreed to by the later to occur of (i) the originally scheduled payment, distribution or benefit date and (ii) six months following the date of the Executive’s “separation from service,” the Company shall provide such payment, distribution or benefit to the Executive (“ 409A Amount ”) on the originally scheduled date for such payment, distribution or benefit together with an additional payment (a “ 409A Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed on the 409A Payment (excluding any Excise Tax to which payment to the Executive is made pursuant to Section 3.6(a)), the Executive retains an amount of the 409A Payment equal to any taxes (including taxes, penalties and interest under Section 409A) on the 409A Amount.
      SECTION 4. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS .
      4.1. Confidentiality . The Executive agrees that he will not, either during the Term or at any time after the expiration or termination of the Term, disclose to any other Person any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its subsidiaries, except for (a) disclosures to directors, officers, key employees, independent accountants and counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder, (b) disclosures which do not have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) disclosures which the Executive is required to make by law or by any court, arbitrator or administrative or legislative body (including any committee thereof) with apparent jurisdiction to order the Executive to disclose or make accessible any information, (d) disclosures with respect to any other litigation, arbitration or mediation involving this Agreement, and (e) disclosures of any such confidential or proprietary information that is, at the time of such disclosure, generally known to and available for use by the public otherwise than by the Executive’s wrongful act or omission. The Executive agrees not to take with him upon leaving the employ of the Company any document or paper relating to any confidential information or trade secret of the Company and its subsidiaries, except that Executive shall be entitled to retain (i) papers and other materials of a personal nature, including but limited

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to, photographs, correspondence, personal diaries, calendars and Rolodexes (so long as such Rolodexes do not contain the Company’s only copy of business contact information), personal files and phone books, (ii) information showing his compensation or relating to his reimbursement of expenses, (iii) information that he reasonably believes may be needed for tax purposes, and (iv) copies of plans, programs and agreements relating to his employment, or termination thereof, with the Company.
      4.2. Non-Solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that, except in the course of performing his duties hereunder, he will not, either during the Term and for a period of two (2) years after the expiration or termination of the Term, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce or cause any of the employees of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or of such subsidiaries.
      SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS .
      5.1. No Mitigation; Offsets . The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise and no future income earned by the Executive from employment or otherwise shall in any way reduce or offset any payments due to the Executive hereunder. Assuming a payment or otherwise is due Executive under this Agreement, the Company may offset against any amount due Executive under this Agreement only those amounts due Company in respect of any undisputed, liquidated obligation of Executive to the Company.
      5.2. Governing Law . The provisions of this Agreement will be construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
      5.3. Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive acknowledges that the injury that would be suffered by the Company as a result of a breach of the provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof would be irreparable and that an award of monetary damages to the Company for such a breach would be an inadequate remedy. Consequently, the Company will have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce any provision of this Agreement, and the Company will not be obligated to post bond or other security in seeking such relief. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts of the State of New Jersey for the purpose of injunctive relief.
      5.4. Representations and Warranties by Executive . The Executive represents and warrants to the best of his knowledge that the execution and delivery by the Executive of this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Executive of the Executive’s obligations hereunder will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both: (a) violate any judgment, writ, injunction, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental agency applicable to the Executive or (b) conflict with, result in the breach of any provisions of or the termination of, or constitute a default under, any agreement to which the Executive is a party or by which the Executive is or may be bound.

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      5.5. Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by either party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement.
      5.6. Assignment . No right or benefit under this Agreement shall be assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered (a) by the Executive except by a beneficiary designation made by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (b) by the Company except that the Company may assign this Agreement and all of its rights hereunder to any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that such Person shall, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such merger, consolidation or sale had taken place. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each of its successors and assigns, and the Executive, his heirs, legal representatives and any beneficiary or beneficiaries designated hereunder.
      5.7. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
      5.8. Arbitration . Any dispute which may arise between the Executive and the Company with respect to the construction, interpretation or application of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any claim arising from or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to final and binding arbitration by three (3) arbitrators in Newark, New Jersey, under the expedited rules of the American Arbitration Association then obtaining. One such arbitrator shall be selected by each of the Company and the Executive, and the two arbitrators so selected shall select the third arbitrator. Selection of all three arbitrators shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date the dispute arose. The written decision of the arbitrators shall be rendered within ninety (90) days after selection of the third arbitrator. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the Company and the Executive and may be entered by either party in any New Jersey federal or state court having jurisdiction.
      5.9. Legal Costs . The Company shall pay any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the Executive in connection with any dispute regarding this Agreement so long as Executive’s claim(s) or defense(s) in such action are asserted in the good faith belief that they are not frivolous. The Company shall pay any such fees and costs promptly following its receipt of written requests therefor, which requests shall be made no more

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frequently than once per calendar month. The Company shall bear all legal costs and expenses incurred in the event the Company should contest or dispute the characterization of any amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement as being nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subject to imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of any counsel selected by the Executive to represent him in connection with such a matter.
      5.10. Severability . In the case that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
      5.11. Counterparts; Facsimile . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed via facsimile.
      5.12. Headings; Interpretation . The various headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and do not limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not be construed more strictly with regard to one party than with regard to any other party.
      5.13. Notices . (a) All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent as follows:
     If to the Company, to:
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: (973) 948-0282
     If to the Executive, to:
Richard F. Connell
505 5 th Street
Milford, PA 18337
               (b)  All notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement which are addressed as provided in Paragraph (a) of this Section 5.13, (i) if delivered personally against proper receipt shall be effective upon delivery, (ii) if sent by facsimile transmission (with evidence supplied by the sender of the facsimile’s receipt at a facsimile number designated for receipt by the other party hereunder, which other

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party shall be obligated to provide such a facsimile number) shall be effective upon dispatch, and (iii) if sent (A) by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid or (B) by Federal Express or similar courier service with courier fees paid by the sender, shall be effective upon receipt. The parties hereto may from time to time change their respective addresses and/or facsimile numbers for the purpose of notices to that party by a similar notice specifying a new address and/or facsimile number, but no such change shall be deemed to have been given unless it is sent and received in accordance with this Section 5.13.
      5.14. Withholding . All amounts payable by the Company to the Executive hereunder (including, but not limited to, the Salary or any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 3.3 and/or 3.4 hereof) shall be reduced prior to the delivery of such payment to the Executive by an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local or other withholding tax requirements.

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               IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the Commencement Date.
             
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    EXECUTIVE:    
 
           
 
      /s/ Richard F. Connell    
         
 
      Richard F. Connell    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
     Reference is hereby made to the Employment Agreement, dated as of ___, 200___(the “ Employment Agreement ”), by and between ___(the “ Executive ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Employment Agreement.
     Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement and in consideration of the payments to be made to the Executive by the Company, which Executive acknowledges are in excess of what Executive would otherwise be entitled to receive, the Executive hereby releases and forever discharges and holds the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company Parties ” and each a “ Company Party ”), and the respective officers, directors, employees, partners, stockholders, members, agents, affiliates, successors and assigns and insurers of each Company Party, and any legal and personal representatives of each of the foregoing, harmless from all claims or suits, of any nature whatsoever (whether known or unknown), past, present or future, including those arising from the law, being directly or indirectly related to the Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company Party, including, without limiting the foregoing, any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest or vacation pay for the Executive’s service as an officer or director to any Company Party through the date hereof. The Executive also hereby agrees not to file a lawsuit asserting any such claims. This release (this “ Release ”) includes, but is not limited to, claims growing out of any legal restriction on any Company Party’s right to terminate its employees and claims or rights under federal, state, and local laws prohibiting employment discrimination (including, but not limited to, claims or rights under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, and the laws of the State of New Jersey against discrimination, or any other federal or state statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of age, sex, race, color, handicap, religion, national origin, and sexual orientation, or any other federal, state or local employment law, regulation or other requirement) which arose before the date this Release is signed, excepting only claims in the nature of workers’ compensation, claims for vested benefits, and claims to enforce this agreement. The Executive acknowledges that because this Release contains a release of claims and is an important legal document, he has been advised to consult with counsel before executing it, that he may take up to [twenty-one (21)] 1 [forty-five (45)] 2 days to decide
 
1   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is not otherwise required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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whether to execute it, and that he may revoke this Release by delivering or mailing a signed notice of revocation to the Company at its offices within seven (7) days after executing it. If Executive executes this Release and does not subsequently revoke the release within seven (7) days after executing it, then this Release shall take effect as a legally binding agreement between Executive and the Company.
     If Executive does not deliver to the Company an original signed copy of this Release by ___, or if Executive signs and revokes this Release within seven (7) days as set forth above, the Company will assume that Executive rejects the Release and Executive will not receive the payments referred to herein.
     The Executive acknowledges that there is a risk that after signing this Release he may discover losses or claims that are released under this Release, but that are presently unknown to him. The Executive assumes this risk and understands that this Release shall apply to any such losses and claims.
     The Executive understands that this Release includes a full and final release covering all known and unknown, injuries, debts, claims or damages which have arisen or may have arisen from Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company party. The Executive acknowledges that by accepting the benefits and payments set forth in the Employment Agreement, he assumes and waives the risks that the facts and the law may be other than as he believes.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Release does not release, and the Executive continues to be entitled to, (i) any rights to exculpation or indemnification that the Executive has under contract or law with respect to his service as an officer or director of any Company Party and (ii) receive the payments to be made to him by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 and/or 3.4 of the Employment Agreement (including any plan, agreement or other arrangement that is referenced in or the subject of the applicable Section), subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any right the Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against him as a result of any act or failure to act for which he and any Company party are jointly liable, and (iv) any claim in respect of any insurance policy with any Company party entered into outside of the employment relationship.
     This Release constitutes the release referenced in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement.
     The undersigned Executive, having had the time to reflect, freely accepts and agrees to the above Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that no Company representative has made any representation to or agreement with the Executive relating to this Release which is not contained in the express terms of this Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Release is based upon the
 
2   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is not so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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Executive’s independent review of this Release, and the Executive hereby expressly waives any and all claims or defenses by the Executive against the enforcement of this Release which are based upon allegations or representations, projections, estimates, understandings or agreements by the Company or any of its representatives or any assumptions by the Executive that are not contained in the express terms of this Release.
             
    EXECUTIVE    
 
           
         
 
           
 
  Date:        
 
           

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[Attach disclosures required by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, if required]

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Exhibit 10.8
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This Employment Agreement, (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 1 st day of August, 2006, between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. , a New Jersey corporation with a principal place of business at 40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890 (the “ Company ”) and Kerry A. Guthrie , an individual residing at 21 Prides Crossing, Sparta, NJ 07871 (the “ Executive ”).
      SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS .
      1.1. Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “ Accounting Firm ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Cause ” means any one or more of the following:
     (i) the Executive shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony under, or within the meaning of, applicable United States federal or state law;
     (ii) the Executive shall have breached in any respect any one or more of the material provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any failure to comply with the Code of Conduct, and, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by the Chief Executive Officer to the Executive specifying such breach; or
     (iii) the Executive shall have engaged in acts of insubordination, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company.
For purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this definition of “Cause”, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the Executive shall be considered grounds for “Cause” under such clauses if such act, or such failure to act, was done or omitted to be done based upon authority or express direction given by the Chief Executive Officer or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company.
     “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of an event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date thereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act; provided, however , that a Change in Control shall, in any event, conclusively be deemed to have occurred upon the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 


 

     (i) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of Voting Securities of the Company;
     (ii) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty percent (20%) or more, but less than twenty-five percent (25%), of any class of Voting Securities of the Company, if the Board adopts a resolution that such acquisition constitutes a Change in Control;
     (iii) The sale or disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s assets on a consolidated basis, as shown in the Company’s then most recent audited consolidated balance sheet;
     (iv) The reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company the result of which is the ownership by the shareholders of the Company of less than eighty percent (80%) of those Voting Securities of the resulting or acquiring Person having the power to vote in the elections of the board of directors of such Person; or
     (v) A change in the membership in the Board which, taken in conjunction with any other prior or concurrent changes, results in twenty percent (20%) or more of the Board’s membership being persons not nominated by the Company’s management or the Board as set forth in the Company’s then most recent proxy statement, excluding changes resulting from substitutions by the Board because of retirement or death of a director or directors, removal of a director or directors by the Board or resignation of a director or directors due to demonstrated disability or incapacity.
     (vi) Anything in this definition of Change in Control to the contrary notwithstanding, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement by virtue of any transaction which results in the Executive, or a group of Persons which includes the Executive, acquiring, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of the Company.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “ Code of Conduct ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.
     “ Commencement Date ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto and includes any Person which shall succeed to or assume the obligations of the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.6 hereof.
     “ Determination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Disability ” means the Executive’s physical injury or physical or mental illness which causes him to be absent from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for a continuous period in excess of the greater of: (i) the period of disability constituting permanent disability as specified under the Company’s long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive at the time of the determination of the existence of a disability (or, if such determination is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, as specified under the long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive prior to a Change in Control) or (ii) 180 days, unless within thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is thereafter given the Executive shall have returned to the full-time performance of his duties.
     “ Early Termination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
     “ Excise Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Executive ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Extended Benefit Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
     “ Good Reason ” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
     (i) any reduction in the Executive’s Salary below the annualized rate in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred unless such reduction is implemented for the senior executive staff generally, provided; however, that such reduction shall constitute Good Reason even if implemented for senior executive staff generally if such reduction occurs within two years after a Change in Control;
     (ii) (A) a failure by the Company to continue in effect benefits that are comparable in the aggregate to the benefits the Executive receives under the Plans in which the Executive participates, other than as a result of the normal expiration of any such Plan as to other eligible employees in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, or (B) the taking of any action, or the failure to act, by the Company which would adversely affect the Executive’s continued participation in any of such Plans on at least as favorable a basis to him as was the case on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred or which would materially reduce the Executive’s benefits in the future under any such Plans, unless, in any of the cases described in sub-clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (ii), such failure to continue in effect, taking of any action or failure to act affects all participants of such Plan generally;

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     (iii) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any material diminution in the Executive’s responsibilities as an executive of the Company as compared with those he had as an executive of the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any change in the Executive’s titles or office as in effect immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any removal of the Executive from, any of such positions, except in connection with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, Disability or Retirement or as a result of the Executive’s death, or by his termination of his employment other than for Good Reason;
     (iv) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the imposition of a requirement by the Company that the Executive be based at any location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (v) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, any reduction in the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive was entitled as of the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (vi) the failure by the Company to obtain from any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets, the agreement of such Person as set forth in the proviso in Section 5.6 hereof; provided that such merger, consolidation or sale constitutes a Change in Control;
     (vii) subsequent to a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive’s employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination given in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof; or
     (viii) within two years after a Change in Control shall have occurred, any material breach by the Company of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any Plans referred to in clause (ii) of this definition of “Good Reason” to which the Executive is entitled to receive benefits thereunder, provided, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of the Company specifying such breach.
     “ Gross-Up Payment ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Notice of Termination ” means a written notice which shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and, (iii) specify the date of termination in accordance with this Agreement (other than for a termination for Cause).
     “ Overpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.

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     “ Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Plans ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(b) hereof.
     “ Rabbi Trust ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Release ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Restrictive Covenants ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Retirement ” means a termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or the Executive (i) at such age as shall be established by the Board for mandatory or normal retirement of Company executives in general (which age shall be, if the determination of Retirement is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the age established by the Board prior to a Change in Control), which shall not be less than age 65, or (ii) at any other retirement age set by mutual agreement of the Company and the Executive and approved by the Board.
     “ Salary ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(a) hereof.
     “ Section 409A Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7 hereof.
     “ Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Term ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
     “ Termination Date ” means (i) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by the Company for Disability, thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is given; provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the performance of the Executive’s duties on a full-time basis during such thirty (30) day period; and (ii) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by either the Company or the Executive for any other reason, the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
     “ Total Payments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Triggering Event ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Trustee ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Underpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.
     “ Voting Securities ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any security of such Person that has, or may have upon an event of default or in respect to any transaction, a right to vote on any matter upon which the holder of any class of common stock of such Person would have a right to vote.

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      1.2. Terms Generally . Unless the context of this Agreement requires otherwise, words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
      1.3. Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified, references in this Agreement to any Paragraph or Section are references to such Paragraph or Section of this Agreement.
      SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION . The following terms and conditions will govern the Executive’s employment with the Company throughout the Term.
      2.1. Employment . The Company hereby employs the Executive, and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
      2.2. Term . The term of employment of the Executive under this Agreement shall commence as of the date hereof (the “ Commencement Date ”) and, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, shall terminate three (3) year(s) after the Commencement Date, and shall automatically be extended for additional one (1) year periods thereafter (any such renewal periods, together with the initial three (3) year period, being referred to as the “ Term ”) unless terminated by either party by written notice to the other party.
      2.3. Duties . (a) The Executive agrees to serve as Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Company during the Term. In such capacity, the Executive shall have the responsibilities and duties customary for such office(s) and such other executive responsibilities and duties as are assigned by the Chief Executive Officer which are consistent with the Executive’s position(s). The Executive agrees to devote substantially all his business time, attention and services to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries and to perform his duties to the best of his ability. At all times during the performance of this Agreement, the Executive will adhere to the Code of Conduct of the Company (the “ Code of Conduct ”) that has been or may hereafter be established and communicated by the Company to the Executive for the conduct of the position or positions held by the Executive. The Executive may not accept directorships on the board of directors of for-profit corporations without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive may accept directorships on the board of directors of not-for-profit corporations without the Chief Executive Officer’s prior, written consent so long as (a) such directorships do not interfere with Executive’s ability to carry out his responsibilities under this Agreement, and (b) Executive promptly notifies the Chief Executive Officer in writing of the fact that he has accepted such a non-profit directorship.
           (b) If the Company or the Executive elects not to renew the Term pursuant to Section 2.2, the Executive shall continue to be employed under this Agreement until the expiration of the then current Term (unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof), shall cooperate fully with the Chief Executive Officer and shall perform such duties not inconsistent with the provisions hereof as he shall be assigned by the Chief Executive Officer.

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      2.4. Compensation .
           (a) Salary . For all services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a salary during the Term at a rate of not less than THREE HUNDRED FIFTY-TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS ($352,000) per year, which may be increased but not decreased unless decreased for the senior executive staff generally (the “ Salary ”), payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s policy from time to time in effect for payment of salary to executives. The Salary shall be reviewed no less than annually by the Chief Executive Officer and nothing contained herein shall prevent the Board from at any time increasing the Salary or other benefits herein provided to be paid or provided to the Executive or from providing additional or contingent benefits to the Executive as it deems appropriate.
           (b) Benefits . During the Term, the Company shall permit the Executive to participate in or receive benefits under the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 2005 Omnibus Stock Plan, the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, the Selective Insurance Retirement Savings Plan, the Retirement Income Plan For Selective Insurance Company of America, as amended, the Selective Insurance Company of America Deferred Compensation Plan, the Selective Insurance Supplemental Pension Plan and any other incentive compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance plan, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of the Company intended to benefit the employees of the Company generally, if any, in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, from time to time in effect (collectively, the “ Plans ”).
           (c) Vacations and Reimbursements . During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to vacation time off and reimbursements for ordinary and necessary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with the Company’s policies on such matters from time to time in effect.
           (d) Perquisites . During the Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of the Company generally are (or become) entitled, to the extent as are suitable to the character of the Executive’s position with the Company, subject to such specific limits on such perquisites as may from time to time be imposed by the Board and the Chief Executive Officer.
      SECTION 3. TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE .
      3.1. Termination . The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until the expiration of the Term, except that the employment of the Executive hereunder shall earlier terminate:
           (a) Death . Upon the Executive’s death.
           (b) Disability . At the option of the Company, upon the Disability of the Executive.

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           (c) For Cause . At the option of the Company, for Cause.
           (d) Resignation . At any time at the option of the Executive, by resignation (other than a resignation for Good Reason).
           (e) Without Cause . At any time at the option of the Company, without Cause; provided , that a termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder by the Company based on Retirement, death, or Disability shall not be deemed to be a termination without Cause.
           (f) Relocation . At the option of the Executive at any time prior to a Change in Control, if the Company imposes a requirement without the consent of the Executive that the Executive be based at a location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the Commencement Date.
           (g) For Good Reason . At any time at the option of the Executive within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Good Reason.
      3.2. Procedure For Termination . Any termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or by the Executive prior to the expiration of the Term (an “ Early Termination ”) shall be communicated by delivery of a Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 5.13 hereof. Any Early Termination shall become effective as of the applicable Termination Date.
      3.3. Rights and Remedies on Termination . The Executive will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified below if there is an Early Termination.
           (a) Accrued Salary . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall only be entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid Salary through the Termination Date.
           (b) Severance Payments .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a) or (b) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5 times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent annual cash incentive payments (each an “ACIP”) made to the Executive; provided that any such severance payment shall be reduced by the amount of payments the Executive receives under any life or disability insurance policies with respect to which the premiums were paid by the Company.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5

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times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent ACIP payments made to the Executive.
     (iii) The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to Paragraph (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, shall, subject to Section 3.7, be paid in equal monthly installments over the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date.
           (c) Severance Benefits .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive the benefits which the Executive has accrued or earned or which have become payable under the Plans as of the Termination Date, but which have not yet been paid to the Executive. Payment of any such benefits shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Plans.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Company shall, subject to Section 3.7, maintain in full force and effect for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of (A) eighteen (18) months following the applicable Termination Date, or (B) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer, (any such period being referred to as the applicable “ Extended Benefit Period ”) all insured and self-insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee benefit Plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense, to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents during the Extended Benefit Period individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (c)(ii). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. In no event shall the

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Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (d) Rights Under Plans . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended, or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (e) No Double Dipping.
     (i) The severance payments and severance benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be in lieu of any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to any other agreement, plan or arrangement providing for the payment of severance payments or benefits.
     (ii) The Executive expressly disclaims any interest he may have in the Selective Insurance Company of America Severance Plan.
      3.4. Rights and Remedies on Termination After Change in Control . The Executive will be entitled to receive the severance payments and severance benefits specified below in the event there shall occur a termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) of Section 3.1 hereof within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control. The severance payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, unless expressly so stated to be in lieu of such benefits and/or payments.

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           (a) Severance Payments . The Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) 2; and (ii) the greater of:
     (1) the sum of the Executive’s Salary plus the Executive’s target ACIP in effect as of the Termination Date, or
     (2) the sum of the Executive’s Salary in effect as of the Termination Date plus the Executive’s average ACIP for the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs.
Such payment shall be made, subject to Section 3.7, thirty (30) business days following the Termination Date, provided that the Executive has executed and delivered a Release pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof and such Release has become effective and irrevocable. The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other severance payments required to be paid by the Company to the Executive.
           (b) Severance Benefits . Subject to Section 3.7, the Company shall maintain in full force and effect, for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of: (i) twenty-four (24) months after the Termination Date or (ii) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer (the “ CIC Extended Benefit Period ”), all insured and self insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee welfare benefit plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the CIC Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the CIC Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall arrange to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (b). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable CIC Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. The severance benefits required to be provided by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance benefits required to be provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(ii)

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hereof. In no event shall the Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (c) Rights Under Plans . The Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (d) Rabbi Trust . The Company shall maintain a trust intended to be a grantor trust within the meaning of subpart E, Part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code (the “ Rabbi Trust ”). Coincident with the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall promptly deliver to a bank as trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the “ Trustee ”), an amount of cash or certificates of deposit, treasury bills or irrevocable letters of credit adequate to fully fund the payment obligations of the Company under this Section 3.4. The Company and Trustee shall enter into a trust agreement that shall provide that barring the insolvency of the Company, amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 3.4 (subject to Section 3.7) shall be paid by the Trustee to the Executive five (5) days after written demand therefor by the Executive to the Trustee, with a copy to the Company, certifying that such amounts are due and payable under this Section 3.4 because the Executive’s employment has been terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) in Section 3.1 hereof at a time which is within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control (a “ Triggering Event ”). Such trust agreement shall also provide that if the Company shall, prior to payment by the Trustee, object in writing to the Trustee, with a copy to the Executive, as to the payment of any amounts demanded by the Executive under this Section 3.4, certifying that such amounts are not due and payable to the Executive because a Triggering Event has not occurred, such dispute shall be resolved by binding arbitration as set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.

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      3.5. Conditions to Severance Payments and Benefits . The Executive’s right to receive the severance payments and benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, is expressly conditioned upon (a) receipt by the Company of a written release (a “ Release ”) executed by the Executive in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and the expiration of the revocation period described therein without such Release having been revoked, and (b) the compliance by the Executive with the covenants, terms or provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof (the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). If the Executive shall fail to deliver a Release in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.5 or shall breach any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company’s obligation to make the severance payments and to provide the severance benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof shall immediately and irrevocably terminate.
      3.6. Tax Effect of Payments .
           (a) Gross-Up Payment . In the event that it is determined that any payment, distribution or other benefit of any type to or for the Executive’s benefit made by the Company, by any of its affiliates, by any Person who acquires ownership or effective control of the Company or ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) or by any affiliate of such Person, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable or otherwise made available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “ Total Payments ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest or penalties, are collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “ Gross-Up Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, including any Excise Tax, the Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed on the Total Payments.
           (b) Determination by Accountant . All mathematical determinations and all determinations of whether any of the Total Payments are “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that are required to be made under this Section, including all determinations of whether a Gross-Up Payment is required, of the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and of amounts relevant to the last sentence of this Section (collectively, the “ Determination ”), shall be made by an independent accounting firm acceptable to each of the parties hereto, or, if no firm is acceptable to both parties hereto, each of the Executive and the Company shall select an accounting firm acceptable to it, and such accounting firms shall together designate an independent accounting firm, provided , however , that any accounting firm so designated shall not have been previously retained by either party for a period of a least two (2) years subsequent to the applicable Termination Date. Any independent accounting firm selected by the Executive and the Company or designated pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be referred to herein as the “ Accounting Firm ”. Subject to Section 3.6(c) and Section 3.7, if a Gross-Up Payment is determined to be payable, it shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within five (5) days after such Determination is delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 3.6(c), any Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent manifest error. All of the costs and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company.

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           (c) Underpayments and Overpayments . As a result of uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments not made by the Company should have been made (“ Underpayments ”) or that Gross-Up Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made (“ Overpayments ”). In either event, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment or Overpayment that has occurred. In the case of an Underpayment, the amount of such Underpayment shall promptly be paid by the Company to or for the Executive’s benefit. In the case of an Overpayment, the Executive shall, at the direction and expense of the Company, take such steps as are reasonably necessary (including the filing of returns and claims for refund), follow reasonable instructions from, and procedures established by, the Company and otherwise reasonably cooperate with the Company to correct such Overpayment; provided , however , that (i) the Executive shall in no event be obligated to return to the Company an amount greater than the net after-tax portion of the Overpayment that the Executive has retained or has received as a refund or has received the benefit of from the applicable taxing authorities and (ii) this provision shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the intent of this Section, which is to make the Executive whole, on an after-tax basis, for the application of the Excise Tax, it being understood that the correction of an Overpayment may result in the Executive’s repaying to the Company an amount which is less than the Overpayment. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event of a final determination as to the liability for the Excise Tax applicable to the Total Payments such determination shall be the basis for determining whether there have been Underpayments or Overpayments pursuant to this Section 3.6. For this purpose, a final determination shall mean a final agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service or a final determination by a court with jurisdiction from which there is no appeal, in either case, concluded in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph (c).
           (d) Application of Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.6, no portion of the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to the Executive so as to cause the Executive to be subject to tax under Section 409A of the Code. In particular, if necessary to avoid taxation under Code Section 409A, the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum at the same date that severance payments are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.4(a). If the amount of the Gross-Up Payment cannot be fully determined pursuant to Section 3.6(b) by such date, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such date an estimate of the Gross-Up Payment, as determined by the Accounting Firm, and shall pay the remainder (or the Executive shall reimburse the Company the difference) 30 days thereafter.
      3.7. Section 409A Tax . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent any payment or provision of benefits under this Agreement upon the Executive’s “separation from service” is subject to Section 409A of the Code, no such payment shall be made, and Executive shall be responsible for the full cost of such benefits, for six (6) months following the Executive’s “separation from service” if the Executive is a “specified employee.” On the expiration of such six (6) month period, any payments delayed, and an amount sufficient to reimburse the Executive for the cost of benefits met by the Executive, during such period shall be aggregated (the “ Make-Up Amount ”) and paid in full to the Executive, and any succeeding payments and benefits shall continue as scheduled hereunder.

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The Company shall credit the Make-Up Amount with interest at no less than the interest rate it pays for short-term borrowed funds, such interest to accrue from the date on which payments would have been made, or benefits would have been provided, by the Company to the Executive absent the six month delay. The terms “separation from service” and “specified employee” shall have the meanings set forth under Section 409A and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. Furthermore, the Company shall not be required to make, and the Executive shall not be required to receive, any severance or other payment or benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof if the making of such payment or the provision of such benefit or the receipt thereof shall result in a tax to the Executive arising under Section 409A of the Code (a “ Section 409A Tax ”). In the event the Company cannot make a payment or provide a benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof, or if the Executive cannot receive any such payment or benefit, in accordance with the terms of such Sections, without the Executive incurring a Section 409A Tax, then the Company and the Executive shall work together in good faith to agree on an alternative payment schedule or an alternative benefit of comparable economic value acceptable to both parties (and to amend this Agreement, where necessary or desirable) such that the Executive does not incur a Section 409A Tax or the Executive incurs the least amount of Section 409A Tax as is possible under the circumstances. If a satisfactory alternative payment schedule or benefit cannot be agreed to by the later to occur of (i) the originally scheduled payment, distribution or benefit date and (ii) six months following the date of the Executive’s “separation from service,” the Company shall provide such payment, distribution or benefit to the Executive (“ 409A Amount ”) on the originally scheduled date for such payment, distribution or benefit together with an additional payment (a “ 409A Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed on the 409A Payment (excluding any Excise Tax to which payment to the Executive is made pursuant to Section 3.6(a)), the Executive retains an amount of the 409A Payment equal to any taxes (including taxes, penalties and interest under Section 409A) on the 409A Amount.
      SECTION 4. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS .
      4.1. Confidentiality . The Executive agrees that he will not, either during the Term or at any time after the expiration or termination of the Term, disclose to any other Person any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its subsidiaries, except for (a) disclosures to directors, officers, key employees, independent accountants and counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder, (b) disclosures which do not have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) disclosures which the Executive is required to make by law or by any court, arbitrator or administrative or legislative body (including any committee thereof) with apparent jurisdiction to order the Executive to disclose or make accessible any information, (d) disclosures with respect to any other litigation, arbitration or mediation involving this Agreement, and (e) disclosures of any such confidential or proprietary information that is, at the time of such disclosure, generally known to and available for use by the public otherwise than by the Executive’s wrongful act or omission. The Executive agrees not to take with him upon leaving the employ of the Company any document or paper relating to any confidential information or trade secret of the Company and its subsidiaries, except that Executive shall be entitled to retain (i) papers and other materials of a personal nature, including but limited

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to, photographs, correspondence, personal diaries, calendars and Rolodexes (so long as such Rolodexes do not contain the Company’s only copy of business contact information), personal files and phone books, (ii) information showing his compensation or relating to his reimbursement of expenses, (iii) information that he reasonably believes may be needed for tax purposes, and (iv) copies of plans, programs and agreements relating to his employment, or termination thereof, with the Company.
      4.2. Non-Solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that, except in the course of performing his duties hereunder, he will not, either during the Term and for a period of two (2) years after the expiration or termination of the Term, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce or cause any of the employees of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or of such subsidiaries.
      SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS .
      5.1. No Mitigation; Offsets . The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise and no future income earned by the Executive from employment or otherwise shall in any way reduce or offset any payments due to the Executive hereunder. Assuming a payment or otherwise is due Executive under this Agreement, the Company may offset against any amount due Executive under this Agreement only those amounts due Company in respect of any undisputed, liquidated obligation of Executive to the Company.
      5.2. Governing Law . The provisions of this Agreement will be construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
      5.3. Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive acknowledges that the injury that would be suffered by the Company as a result of a breach of the provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof would be irreparable and that an award of monetary damages to the Company for such a breach would be an inadequate remedy. Consequently, the Company will have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce any provision of this Agreement, and the Company will not be obligated to post bond or other security in seeking such relief. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts of the State of New Jersey for the purpose of injunctive relief.
      5.4. Representations and Warranties by Executive . The Executive represents and warrants to the best of his knowledge that the execution and delivery by the Executive of this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Executive of the Executive’s obligations hereunder will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both: (a) violate any judgment, writ, injunction, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental agency applicable to the Executive or (b) conflict with, result in the breach of any provisions of or the termination of, or constitute a default under, any agreement to which the Executive is a party or by which the Executive is or may be bound.

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      5.5. Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by either party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement.
      5.6. Assignment . No right or benefit under this Agreement shall be assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered (a) by the Executive except by a beneficiary designation made by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (b) by the Company except that the Company may assign this Agreement and all of its rights hereunder to any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that such Person shall, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such merger, consolidation or sale had taken place. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each of its successors and assigns, and the Executive, his heirs, legal representatives and any beneficiary or beneficiaries designated hereunder.
      5.7. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
      5.8. Arbitration . Any dispute which may arise between the Executive and the Company with respect to the construction, interpretation or application of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any claim arising from or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to final and binding arbitration by three (3) arbitrators in Newark, New Jersey, under the expedited rules of the American Arbitration Association then obtaining. One such arbitrator shall be selected by each of the Company and the Executive, and the two arbitrators so selected shall select the third arbitrator. Selection of all three arbitrators shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date the dispute arose. The written decision of the arbitrators shall be rendered within ninety (90) days after selection of the third arbitrator. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the Company and the Executive and may be entered by either party in any New Jersey federal or state court having jurisdiction.
      5.9. Legal Costs . The Company shall pay any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the Executive in connection with any dispute regarding this Agreement so long as Executive’s claim(s) or defense(s) in such action are asserted in the good faith belief that they are not frivolous. The Company shall pay any such fees and costs promptly following its receipt of written requests therefor, which requests shall be made no more

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frequently than once per calendar month. The Company shall bear all legal costs and expenses incurred in the event the Company should contest or dispute the characterization of any amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement as being nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subject to imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of any counsel selected by the Executive to represent him in connection with such a matter.
      5.10. Severability . In the case that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
      5.11. Counterparts; Facsimile . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed via facsimile.
      5.12. Headings; Interpretation . The various headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and do not limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not be construed more strictly with regard to one party than with regard to any other party.
      5.13. Notices . (a) All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent as follows:
     If to the Company, to:
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: (973) 948-0282
     If to the Executive, to:
Kerry A. Guthrie
21 Prides Crossing
Sparta, NJ 07871
              (b) All notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement which are addressed as provided in Paragraph (a) of this Section 5.13, (i) if delivered personally against proper receipt shall be effective upon delivery, (ii) if sent by facsimile transmission (with evidence supplied by the sender of the facsimile’s receipt at a facsimile number designated for receipt by the other party hereunder, which other party shall be obligated to provide such a facsimile number) shall be effective upon

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dispatch, and (iii) if sent (A) by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid or (B) by Federal Express or similar courier service with courier fees paid by the sender, shall be effective upon receipt. The parties hereto may from time to time change their respective addresses and/or facsimile numbers for the purpose of notices to that party by a similar notice specifying a new address and/or facsimile number, but no such change shall be deemed to have been given unless it is sent and received in accordance with this Section 5.13.
      5.14. Withholding . All amounts payable by the Company to the Executive hereunder (including, but not limited to, the Salary or any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 3.3 and/or 3.4 hereof) shall be reduced prior to the delivery of such payment to the Executive by an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local or other withholding tax requirements.

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               IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the Commencement Date.
             
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Its Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    EXECUTIVE:    
 
           
 
      /s/ Kerry A. Guthrie    
         
 
      Kerry A. Guthrie    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
     Reference is hereby made to the Employment Agreement, dated as of ___, 200___(the “ Employment Agreement ”), by and between ___(the “ Executive ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Employment Agreement.
     Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement and in consideration of the payments to be made to the Executive by the Company, which Executive acknowledges are in excess of what Executive would otherwise be entitled to receive, the Executive hereby releases and forever discharges and holds the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company Parties ” and each a “ Company Party ”), and the respective officers, directors, employees, partners, stockholders, members, agents, affiliates, successors and assigns and insurers of each Company Party, and any legal and personal representatives of each of the foregoing, harmless from all claims or suits, of any nature whatsoever (whether known or unknown), past, present or future, including those arising from the law, being directly or indirectly related to the Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company Party, including, without limiting the foregoing, any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest or vacation pay for the Executive’s service as an officer or director to any Company Party through the date hereof. The Executive also hereby agrees not to file a lawsuit asserting any such claims. This release (this “ Release ”) includes, but is not limited to, claims growing out of any legal restriction on any Company Party’s right to terminate its employees and claims or rights under federal, state, and local laws prohibiting employment discrimination (including, but not limited to, claims or rights under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, and the laws of the State of New Jersey against discrimination, or any other federal or state statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of age, sex, race, color, handicap, religion, national origin, and sexual orientation, or any other federal, state or local employment law, regulation or other requirement) which arose before the date this Release is signed, excepting only claims in the nature of workers’ compensation, claims for vested benefits, and claims to enforce this agreement. The Executive acknowledges that because this Release contains a release of claims and is an important legal document, he has been advised to consult with counsel before executing it, that he may take up to [twenty-one (21)] 1 [forty-five (45)] 2 days to decide
 
1   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is not otherwise required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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whether to execute it, and that he may revoke this Release by delivering or mailing a signed notice of revocation to the Company at its offices within seven (7) days after executing it. If Executive executes this Release and does not subsequently revoke the release within seven (7) days after executing it, then this Release shall take effect as a legally binding agreement between Executive and the Company.
     If Executive does not deliver to the Company an original signed copy of this Release by ___, or if Executive signs and revokes this Release within seven (7) days as set forth above, the Company will assume that Executive rejects the Release and Executive will not receive the payments referred to herein.
     The Executive acknowledges that there is a risk that after signing this Release he may discover losses or claims that are released under this Release, but that are presently unknown to him. The Executive assumes this risk and understands that this Release shall apply to any such losses and claims.
     The Executive understands that this Release includes a full and final release covering all known and unknown, injuries, debts, claims or damages which have arisen or may have arisen from Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company party. The Executive acknowledges that by accepting the benefits and payments set forth in the Employment Agreement, he assumes and waives the risks that the facts and the law may be other than as he believes.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Release does not release, and the Executive continues to be entitled to, (i) any rights to exculpation or indemnification that the Executive has under contract or law with respect to his service as an officer or director of any Company Party and (ii) receive the payments to be made to him by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 and/or 3.4 of the Employment Agreement (including any plan, agreement or other arrangement that is referenced in or the subject of the applicable Section), subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any right the Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against him as a result of any act or failure to act for which he and any Company party are jointly liable, and (iv) any claim in respect of any insurance policy with any Company party entered into outside of the employment relationship.
     This Release constitutes the release referenced in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement.
     The undersigned Executive, having had the time to reflect, freely accepts and agrees to the above Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that no Company representative has made any representation to or agreement with the Executive relating to this Release which is not contained in the express terms of this Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Release is based upon the
 
2   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is not so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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Executive’s independent review of this Release, and the Executive hereby expressly waives any and all claims or defenses by the Executive against the enforcement of this Release which are based upon allegations or representations, projections, estimates, understandings or agreements by the Company or any of its representatives or any assumptions by the Executive that are not contained in the express terms of this Release.
             
    EXECUTIVE    
 
           
         
 
           
 
  Date:        
 
           

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[Attach disclosures required by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, if required]

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Exhibit 10.9
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This Employment Agreement, (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 1 st day of August, 2006, between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. , a New Jersey corporation with a principal place of business at 40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890 (the “ Company ”) and Dale A. Thatcher , an individual residing at 17 Maria Drive, Sparta, NJ 07871 (the “ Executive ”).
      SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS .
      1.1. Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “ Accounting Firm ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Cause ” means any one or more of the following:
     (i) the Executive shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony under, or within the meaning of, applicable United States federal or state law;
     (ii) the Executive shall have breached in any respect any one or more of the material provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any failure to comply with the Code of Conduct, and, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by the Chief Executive Officer to the Executive specifying such breach; or
     (iii) the Executive shall have engaged in acts of insubordination, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company.
For purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this definition of “Cause”, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the Executive shall be considered grounds for “Cause” under such clauses if such act, or such failure to act, was done or omitted to be done based upon authority or express direction given by the Chief Executive Officer or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company.
     “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of an event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date thereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act; provided, however , that a Change in Control shall, in any event, conclusively be deemed to have occurred upon the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 


 

     (i) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of Voting Securities of the Company;
     (ii) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty percent (20%) or more, but less than twenty-five percent (25%), of any class of Voting Securities of the Company, if the Board adopts a resolution that such acquisition constitutes a Change in Control;
     (iii) The sale or disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s assets on a consolidated basis, as shown in the Company’s then most recent audited consolidated balance sheet;
     (iv) The reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company the result of which is the ownership by the shareholders of the Company of less than eighty percent (80%) of those Voting Securities of the resulting or acquiring Person having the power to vote in the elections of the board of directors of such Person; or
     (v) A change in the membership in the Board which, taken in conjunction with any other prior or concurrent changes, results in twenty percent (20%) or more of the Board’s membership being persons not nominated by the Company’s management or the Board as set forth in the Company’s then most recent proxy statement, excluding changes resulting from substitutions by the Board because of retirement or death of a director or directors, removal of a director or directors by the Board or resignation of a director or directors due to demonstrated disability or incapacity.
     (vi) Anything in this definition of Change in Control to the contrary notwithstanding, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement by virtue of any transaction which results in the Executive, or a group of Persons which includes the Executive, acquiring, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of the Company.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “ Code of Conduct ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.
     “ Commencement Date ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto and includes any Person which shall succeed to or assume the obligations of the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.6 hereof.
     “ Determination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Disability ” means the Executive’s physical injury or physical or mental illness which causes him to be absent from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for a continuous period in excess of the greater of: (i) the period of disability constituting permanent disability as specified under the Company’s long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive at the time of the determination of the existence of a disability (or, if such determination is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, as specified under the long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive prior to a Change in Control) or (ii) 180 days, unless within thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is thereafter given the Executive shall have returned to the full-time performance of his duties.
     “ Early Termination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
     “ Excise Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Executive ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Extended Benefit Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
     “ Good Reason ” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
     (i) any reduction in the Executive’s Salary below the annualized rate in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred unless such reduction is implemented for the senior executive staff generally; provided, however, that such reduction shall constitute Good Reason even if implemented for senior executive staff generally if such reduction occurs within two years after a Change in Control;
     (ii) (A) a failure by the Company to continue in effect benefits that are comparable in the aggregate to the benefits the Executive receives under the Plans in which the Executive participates, other than as a result of the normal expiration of any such Plan as to other eligible employees in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, or (B) the taking of any action, or the failure to act, by the Company which would adversely affect the Executive’s continued participation in any of such Plans on at least as favorable a basis to him as was the case on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred or which would materially reduce the Executive’s benefits in the future under any such Plans, unless, in any of the cases described in sub-clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (ii), such failure to continue in effect, taking of any action or failure to act affects all participants of such Plan generally;

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     (iii) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any material diminution in the Executive’s responsibilities as an executive of the Company as compared with those he had as an executive of the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any change in the Executive’s titles or office as in effect immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any removal of the Executive from, any of such positions, except in connection with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, Disability or Retirement or as a result of the Executive’s death, or by his termination of his employment other than for Good Reason;
     (iv) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the imposition of a requirement by the Company that the Executive be based at any location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (v) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, any reduction in the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive was entitled as of the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (vi) the failure by the Company to obtain from any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets, the agreement of such Person as set forth in the proviso in Section 5.6 hereof; provided that such merger, consolidation or sale constitutes a Change in Control;
     (vii) subsequent to a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive’s employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination given in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof; or
     (viii) within two years after a Change in Control shall have occurred, any material breach by the Company of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any Plans referred to in clause (ii) of this definition of “Good Reason” to which the Executive is entitled to receive benefits thereunder, provided, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of the Company specifying such breach.
     “ Gross-Up Payment ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Notice of Termination ” means a written notice which shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and, (iii) specify the date of termination in accordance with this Agreement (other than for a termination for Cause).
     “ Overpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.

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     “ Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Plans ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(b) hereof.
     “ Rabbi Trust ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Release ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Restrictive Covenants ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Retirement ” means a termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or the Executive (i) at such age as shall be established by the Board for mandatory or normal retirement of Company executives in general (which age shall be, if the determination of Retirement is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the age established by the Board prior to a Change in Control), which shall not be less than age 65, or (ii) at any other retirement age set by mutual agreement of the Company and the Executive and approved by the Board.
     “ Salary ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(a) hereof.
     “ Section 409A Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7 hereof.
     “ Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Term ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
     “ Termination Date ” means (i) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by the Company for Disability, thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is given; provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the performance of the Executive’s duties on a full-time basis during such thirty (30) day period; and (ii) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by either the Company or the Executive for any other reason, the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
     “ Total Payments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Triggering Event ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Trustee ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Underpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.
     “ Voting Securities ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any security of such Person that has, or may have upon an event of default or in respect to any transaction, a right to vote on any matter upon which the holder of any class of common stock of such Person would have a right to vote.

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      1.2. Terms Generally . Unless the context of this Agreement requires otherwise, words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
      1.3. Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified, references in this Agreement to any Paragraph or Section are references to such Paragraph or Section of this Agreement.
      SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION . The following terms and conditions will govern the Executive’s employment with the Company throughout the Term.
      2.1. Employment . The Company hereby employs the Executive, and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
      2.2. Term . The term of employment of the Executive under this Agreement shall commence as of the date hereof (the “ Commencement Date ”) and, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, shall terminate three (3) year(s) after the Commencement Date, and shall automatically be extended for additional one (1) year periods thereafter (any such renewal periods, together with the initial three (3) year period, being referred to as the “ Term ”) unless terminated by either party by written notice to the other party.
      2.3. Duties . (a) The Executive agrees to serve as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company during the Term. In such capacity, the Executive shall have the responsibilities and duties customary for such office(s) and such other executive responsibilities and duties as are assigned by the Chief Executive Officer which are consistent with the Executive’s position(s). The Executive agrees to devote substantially all his business time, attention and services to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries and to perform his duties to the best of his ability. At all times during the performance of this Agreement, the Executive will adhere to the Code of Conduct of the Company (the “ Code of Conduct ”) that has been or may hereafter be established and communicated by the Company to the Executive for the conduct of the position or positions held by the Executive. The Executive may not accept directorships on the board of directors of for-profit corporations without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive may accept directorships on the board of directors of not-for-profit corporations without the Chief Executive Officer’s prior, written consent so long as (a) such directorships do not interfere with Executive’s ability to carry out his responsibilities under this Agreement, and (b) Executive promptly notifies the Chief Executive Officer in writing of the fact that he has accepted such a non-profit directorship.
           (b) If the Company or the Executive elects not to renew the Term pursuant to Section 2.2, the Executive shall continue to be employed under this Agreement until the expiration of the then current Term (unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof), shall cooperate fully with the Chief Executive Officer and shall perform such duties not inconsistent with the provisions hereof as he shall be assigned by the Chief Executive Officer.

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      2.4. Compensation .
           (a) Salary . For all services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a salary during the Term at a rate of not less than THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($350,000) per year, which may be increased but not decreased unless decreased for the senior executive staff generally (the “ Salary ”), payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s policy from time to time in effect for payment of salary to executives. The Salary shall be reviewed no less than annually by the Chief Executive Officer and nothing contained herein shall prevent the Board from at any time increasing the Salary or other benefits herein provided to be paid or provided to the Executive or from providing additional or contingent benefits to the Executive as it deems appropriate.
           (b) Benefits . During the Term, the Company shall permit the Executive to participate in or receive benefits under the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 2005 Omnibus Stock Plan, the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, the Selective Insurance Retirement Savings Plan, the Retirement Income Plan For Selective Insurance Company of America, as amended, the Selective Insurance Company of America Deferred Compensation Plan, the Selective Insurance Supplemental Pension Plan and any other incentive compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance plan, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of the Company intended to benefit the employees of the Company generally, if any, in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, from time to time in effect (collectively, the “ Plans ”).
           (c) Vacations and Reimbursements . During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to vacation time off and reimbursements for ordinary and necessary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with the Company’s policies on such matters from time to time in effect.
           (d) Perquisites . During the Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of the Company generally are (or become) entitled, to the extent as are suitable to the character of the Executive’s position with the Company, subject to such specific limits on such perquisites as may from time to time be imposed by the Board and the Chief Executive Officer.
      SECTION 3. TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE .
      3.1. Termination . The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until the expiration of the Term, except that the employment of the Executive hereunder shall earlier terminate:
           (a) Death . Upon the Executive’s death.
           (b) Disability . At the option of the Company, upon the Disability of the Executive.

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           (c) For Cause . At the option of the Company, for Cause.
           (d) Resignation . At any time at the option of the Executive, by resignation (other than a resignation for Good Reason).
           (e) Without Cause . At any time at the option of the Company, without Cause; provided , that a termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder by the Company based on Retirement, death, or Disability shall not be deemed to be a termination without Cause.
           (f) Relocation . At the option of the Executive at any time prior to a Change in Control, if the Company imposes a requirement without the consent of the Executive that the Executive be based at a location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the Commencement Date.
           (g) For Good Reason . At any time at the option of the Executive within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Good Reason.
      3.2. Procedure For Termination . Any termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or by the Executive prior to the expiration of the Term (an “ Early Termination ”) shall be communicated by delivery of a Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 5.13 hereof. Any Early Termination shall become effective as of the applicable Termination Date.
      3.3. Rights and Remedies on Termination . The Executive will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified below if there is an Early Termination.
           (a) Accrued Salary . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall only be entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid Salary through the Termination Date.
           (b) Severance Payments .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a) or (b) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5 times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent annual cash incentive payments (each an “ACIP”) made to the Executive; provided that any such severance payment shall be reduced by the amount of payments the Executive receives under any life or disability insurance policies with respect to which the premiums were paid by the Company.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5

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times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent ACIP payments made to the Executive.
     (iii) The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to Paragraph (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, shall, subject to Section 3.7, be paid in equal monthly installments over the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date.
           (c) Severance Benefits .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive the benefits which the Executive has accrued or earned or which have become payable under the Plans as of the Termination Date, but which have not yet been paid to the Executive. Payment of any such benefits shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Plans.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Company shall, subject to Section 3.7, maintain in full force and effect for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of (A) eighteen (18) months following the applicable Termination Date, or (B) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer, (any such period being referred to as the applicable “ Extended Benefit Period ”) all insured and self-insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee benefit Plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense, to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents during the Extended Benefit Period individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (c)(ii). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. In no event shall the

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Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (d) Rights Under Plans . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended, or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (e) No Double Dipping.
     (i) The severance payments and severance benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be in lieu of any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to any other agreement, plan or arrangement providing for the payment of severance payments or benefits.
     (ii) The Executive expressly disclaims any interest he may have in the Selective Insurance Company of America Severance Plan.
      3.4. Rights and Remedies on Termination After Change in Control . The Executive will be entitled to receive the severance payments and severance benefits specified below in the event there shall occur a termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) of Section 3.1 hereof within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control. The severance payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, unless expressly so stated to be in lieu of such benefits and/or payments.

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           (a) Severance Payments . The Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) 2; and (ii) the greater of:
     (1) the sum of the Executive’s Salary plus the Executive’s target ACIP in effect as of the Termination Date, or
     (2) the sum of the Executive’s Salary in effect as of the Termination Date plus the Executive’s average ACIP for the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs.
Such payment shall be made, subject to Section 3.7, thirty (30) business days following the Termination Date, provided that the Executive has executed and delivered a Release pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof and such Release has become effective and irrevocable. The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other severance payments required to be paid by the Company to the Executive.
           (b) Severance Benefits . Subject to Section 3.7, the Company shall maintain in full force and effect, for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of: (i) twenty-four (24) months after the Termination Date or (ii) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer (the “ CIC Extended Benefit Period ”), all insured and self insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee welfare benefit plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the CIC Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the CIC Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall arrange to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (b). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable CIC Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. The severance benefits required to be provided by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance benefits required to be provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(ii)

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hereof. In no event shall the Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (c) Rights Under Plans . The Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (d) Rabbi Trust . The Company shall maintain a trust intended to be a grantor trust within the meaning of subpart E, Part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code (the “ Rabbi Trust ”). Coincident with the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall promptly deliver to a bank as trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the “ Trustee ”), an amount of cash or certificates of deposit, treasury bills or irrevocable letters of credit adequate to fully fund the payment obligations of the Company under this Section 3.4. The Company and Trustee shall enter into a trust agreement that shall provide that barring the insolvency of the Company, amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 3.4 (subject to Section 3.7) shall be paid by the Trustee to the Executive five (5) days after written demand therefor by the Executive to the Trustee, with a copy to the Company, certifying that such amounts are due and payable under this Section 3.4 because the Executive’s employment has been terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) in Section 3.1 hereof at a time which is within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control (a “ Triggering Event ”). Such trust agreement shall also provide that if the Company shall, prior to payment by the Trustee, object in writing to the Trustee, with a copy to the Executive, as to the payment of any amounts demanded by the Executive under this Section 3.4, certifying that such amounts are not due and payable to the Executive because a Triggering Event has not occurred, such dispute shall be resolved by binding arbitration as set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.

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      3.5. Conditions to Severance Payments and Benefits . The Executive’s right to receive the severance payments and benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, is expressly conditioned upon (a) receipt by the Company of a written release (a “ Release ”) executed by the Executive in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and the expiration of the revocation period described therein without such Release having been revoked, and (b) the compliance by the Executive with the covenants, terms or provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof (the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). If the Executive shall fail to deliver a Release in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.5 or shall breach any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company’s obligation to make the severance payments and to provide the severance benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof shall immediately and irrevocably terminate.
      3.6. Tax Effect of Payments .
           (a) Gross-Up Payment . In the event that it is determined that any payment, distribution or other benefit of any type to or for the Executive’s benefit made by the Company, by any of its affiliates, by any Person who acquires ownership or effective control of the Company or ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) or by any affiliate of such Person, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable or otherwise made available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “ Total Payments ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest or penalties, are collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “ Gross-Up Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, including any Excise Tax, the Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed on the Total Payments.
           (b) Determination by Accountant . All mathematical determinations and all determinations of whether any of the Total Payments are “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that are required to be made under this Section, including all determinations of whether a Gross-Up Payment is required, of the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and of amounts relevant to the last sentence of this Section (collectively, the “ Determination ”), shall be made by an independent accounting firm acceptable to each of the parties hereto, or, if no firm is acceptable to both parties hereto, each of the Executive and the Company shall select an accounting firm acceptable to it, and such accounting firms shall together designate an independent accounting firm, provided , however , that any accounting firm so designated shall not have been previously retained by either party for a period of a least two (2) years subsequent to the applicable Termination Date. Any independent accounting firm selected by the Executive and the Company or designated pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be referred to herein as the “ Accounting Firm ”. Subject to Section 3.6(c) and Section 3.7, if a Gross-Up Payment is determined to be payable, it shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within five (5) days after such Determination is delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 3.6(c), any Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent manifest error. All of the costs and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company.

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           (c) Underpayments and Overpayments . As a result of uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments not made by the Company should have been made (“ Underpayments ”) or that Gross-Up Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made (“ Overpayments ”). In either event, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment or Overpayment that has occurred. In the case of an Underpayment, the amount of such Underpayment shall promptly be paid by the Company to or for the Executive’s benefit. In the case of an Overpayment, the Executive shall, at the direction and expense of the Company, take such steps as are reasonably necessary (including the filing of returns and claims for refund), follow reasonable instructions from, and procedures established by, the Company and otherwise reasonably cooperate with the Company to correct such Overpayment; provided , however , that (i) the Executive shall in no event be obligated to return to the Company an amount greater than the net after-tax portion of the Overpayment that the Executive has retained or has received as a refund or has received the benefit of from the applicable taxing authorities and (ii) this provision shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the intent of this Section, which is to make the Executive whole, on an after-tax basis, for the application of the Excise Tax, it being understood that the correction of an Overpayment may result in the Executive’s repaying to the Company an amount which is less than the Overpayment. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event of a final determination as to the liability for the Excise Tax applicable to the Total Payments such determination shall be the basis for determining whether there have been Underpayments or Overpayments pursuant to this Section 3.6. For this purpose, a final determination shall mean a final agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service or a final determination by a court with jurisdiction from which there is no appeal, in either case, concluded in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph (c).
           (d) Application of Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.6, no portion of the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to the Executive so as to cause the Executive to be subject to tax under Section 409A of the Code. In particular, if necessary to avoid taxation under Code Section 409A, the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum at the same date that severance payments are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.4(a). If the amount of the Gross-Up Payment cannot be fully determined pursuant to Section 3.6(b) by such date, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such date an estimate of the Gross-Up Payment, as determined by the Accounting Firm, and shall pay the remainder (or the Executive shall reimburse the Company the difference) 30 days thereafter.
      3.7. Section 409A Tax . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent any payment or provision of benefits under this Agreement upon the Executive’s “separation from service” is subject to Section 409A of the Code, no such payment shall be made, and Executive shall be responsible for the full cost of such benefits, for six (6) months following the Executive’s “separation from service” if the Executive is a “specified employee.” On the expiration of such six (6) month period, any payments delayed, and an amount sufficient to reimburse the Executive for the cost of benefits met by the Executive, during such period shall be aggregated (the “ Make-Up Amount ”) and paid in full to the Executive, and any succeeding payments and benefits shall continue as scheduled hereunder.

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The Company shall credit the Make-Up Amount with interest at no less than the interest rate it pays for short-term borrowed funds, such interest to accrue from the date on which payments would have been made, or benefits would have been provided, by the Company to the Executive absent the six month delay. The terms “separation from service” and “specified employee” shall have the meanings set forth under Section 409A and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. Furthermore, the Company shall not be required to make, and the Executive shall not be required to receive, any severance or other payment or benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof if the making of such payment or the provision of such benefit or the receipt thereof shall result in a tax to the Executive arising under Section 409A of the Code (a “ Section 409A Tax ”). In the event the Company cannot make a payment or provide a benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof, or if the Executive cannot receive any such payment or benefit, in accordance with the terms of such Sections, without the Executive incurring a Section 409A Tax, then the Company and the Executive shall work together in good faith to agree on an alternative payment schedule or an alternative benefit of comparable economic value acceptable to both parties (and to amend this Agreement, where necessary or desirable) such that the Executive does not incur a Section 409A Tax or the Executive incurs the least amount of Section 409A Tax as is possible under the circumstances. If a satisfactory alternative payment schedule or benefit cannot be agreed to by the later to occur of (i) the originally scheduled payment, distribution or benefit date and (ii) six months following the date of the Executive’s “separation from service,” the Company shall provide such payment, distribution or benefit to the Executive (“ 409A Amount ”) on the originally scheduled date for such payment, distribution or benefit together with an additional payment (a “ 409A Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed on the 409A Payment (excluding any Excise Tax to which payment to the Executive is made pursuant to Section 3.6(a)), the Executive retains an amount of the 409A Payment equal to any taxes (including taxes, penalties and interest under Section 409A) on the 409A Amount.
      SECTION 4. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS .
      4.1. Confidentiality . The Executive agrees that he will not, either during the Term or at any time after the expiration or termination of the Term, disclose to any other Person any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its subsidiaries, except for (a) disclosures to directors, officers, key employees, independent accountants and counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder, (b) disclosures which do not have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) disclosures which the Executive is required to make by law or by any court, arbitrator or administrative or legislative body (including any committee thereof) with apparent jurisdiction to order the Executive to disclose or make accessible any information, (d) disclosures with respect to any other litigation, arbitration or mediation involving this Agreement, and (e) disclosures of any such confidential or proprietary information that is, at the time of such disclosure, generally known to and available for use by the public otherwise than by the Executive’s wrongful act or omission. The Executive agrees not to take with him upon leaving the employ of the Company any document or paper relating to any confidential information or trade secret of the Company and its subsidiaries, except that Executive shall be entitled to retain (i) papers and other materials of a personal nature, including but limited

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to, photographs, correspondence, personal diaries, calendars and Rolodexes (so long as such Rolodexes do not contain the Company’s only copy of business contact information), personal files and phone books, (ii) information showing his compensation or relating to his reimbursement of expenses, (iii) information that he reasonably believes may be needed for tax purposes, and (iv) copies of plans, programs and agreements relating to his employment, or termination thereof, with the Company.
      4.2. Non-Solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that, except in the course of performing his duties hereunder, he will not, either during the Term and for a period of two (2) years after the expiration or termination of the Term, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce or cause any of the employees of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or of such subsidiaries.
      SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS .
      5.1. No Mitigation; Offsets . The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise and no future income earned by the Executive from employment or otherwise shall in any way reduce or offset any payments due to the Executive hereunder. Assuming a payment or otherwise is due Executive under this Agreement, the Company may offset against any amount due Executive under this Agreement only those amounts due Company in respect of any undisputed, liquidated obligation of Executive to the Company.
      5.2. Governing Law . The provisions of this Agreement will be construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
      5.3. Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive acknowledges that the injury that would be suffered by the Company as a result of a breach of the provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof would be irreparable and that an award of monetary damages to the Company for such a breach would be an inadequate remedy. Consequently, the Company will have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce any provision of this Agreement, and the Company will not be obligated to post bond or other security in seeking such relief. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts of the State of New Jersey for the purpose of injunctive relief.
      5.4. Representations and Warranties by Executive . The Executive represents and warrants to the best of his knowledge that the execution and delivery by the Executive of this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Executive of the Executive’s obligations hereunder will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both: (a) violate any judgment, writ, injunction, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental agency applicable to the Executive or (b) conflict with, result in the breach of any provisions of or the termination of, or constitute a default under, any agreement to which the Executive is a party or by which the Executive is or may be bound.

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      5.5. Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by either party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement.
      5.6. Assignment . No right or benefit under this Agreement shall be assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered (a) by the Executive except by a beneficiary designation made by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (b) by the Company except that the Company may assign this Agreement and all of its rights hereunder to any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that such Person shall, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such merger, consolidation or sale had taken place. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each of its successors and assigns, and the Executive, his heirs, legal representatives and any beneficiary or beneficiaries designated hereunder.
      5.7. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
      5.8. Arbitration . Any dispute which may arise between the Executive and the Company with respect to the construction, interpretation or application of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any claim arising from or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to final and binding arbitration by three (3) arbitrators in Newark, New Jersey, under the expedited rules of the American Arbitration Association then obtaining. One such arbitrator shall be selected by each of the Company and the Executive, and the two arbitrators so selected shall select the third arbitrator. Selection of all three arbitrators shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date the dispute arose. The written decision of the arbitrators shall be rendered within ninety (90) days after selection of the third arbitrator. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the Company and the Executive and may be entered by either party in any New Jersey federal or state court having jurisdiction.
      5.9. Legal Costs . The Company shall pay any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the Executive in connection with any dispute regarding this Agreement so long as Executive’s claim(s) or defense(s) in such action are asserted in the good faith belief that they are not frivolous. The Company shall pay any such fees and costs promptly following its receipt of written requests therefor, which requests shall be made no more

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frequently than once per calendar month. The Company shall bear all legal costs and expenses incurred in the event the Company should contest or dispute the characterization of any amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement as being nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subject to imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of any counsel selected by the Executive to represent him in connection with such a matter.
      5.10. Severability . In the case that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
      5.11. Counterparts; Facsimile . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed via facsimile.
      5.12. Headings; Interpretation . The various headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and do not limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not be construed more strictly with regard to one party than with regard to any other party.
      5.13. Notices . (a) All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent as follows:
     If to the Company, to:
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: (973) 948-0282

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     If to the Executive, to:
Dale A. Thatcher
17 Maria Drive
Sparta, NJ 07871
              (b) All notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement which are addressed as provided in Paragraph (a) of this Section 5.13, (i) if delivered personally against proper receipt shall be effective upon delivery, (ii) if sent by facsimile transmission (with evidence supplied by the sender of the facsimile’s receipt at a facsimile number designated for receipt by the other party hereunder, which other party shall be obligated to provide such a facsimile number) shall be effective upon dispatch, and (iii) if sent (A) by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid or (B) by Federal Express or similar courier service with courier fees paid by the sender, shall be effective upon receipt. The parties hereto may from time to time change their respective addresses and/or facsimile numbers for the purpose of notices to that party by a similar notice specifying a new address and/or facsimile number, but no such change shall be deemed to have been given unless it is sent and received in accordance with this Section 5.13.
      5.14. Withholding . All amounts payable by the Company to the Executive hereunder (including, but not limited to, the Salary or any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 3.3 and/or 3.4 hereof) shall be reduced prior to the delivery of such payment to the Executive by an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local or other withholding tax requirements.

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               IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the Commencement Date.
             
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Its Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    EXECUTIVE:    
 
           
 
      /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
         
 
      Dale A. Thatcher    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
     Reference is hereby made to the Employment Agreement, dated as of ___, 200___(the “ Employment Agreement ”), by and between ___(the “ Executive ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Employment Agreement.
     Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement and in consideration of the payments to be made to the Executive by the Company, which Executive acknowledges are in excess of what Executive would otherwise be entitled to receive, the Executive hereby releases and forever discharges and holds the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company Parties ” and each a “ Company Party ”), and the respective officers, directors, employees, partners, stockholders, members, agents, affiliates, successors and assigns and insurers of each Company Party, and any legal and personal representatives of each of the foregoing, harmless from all claims or suits, of any nature whatsoever (whether known or unknown), past, present or future, including those arising from the law, being directly or indirectly related to the Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company Party, including, without limiting the foregoing, any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest or vacation pay for the Executive’s service as an officer or director to any Company Party through the date hereof. The Executive also hereby agrees not to file a lawsuit asserting any such claims. This release (this “ Release ”) includes, but is not limited to, claims growing out of any legal restriction on any Company Party’s right to terminate its employees and claims or rights under federal, state, and local laws prohibiting employment discrimination (including, but not limited to, claims or rights under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, and the laws of the State of New Jersey against discrimination, or any other federal or state statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of age, sex, race, color, handicap, religion, national origin, and sexual orientation, or any other federal, state or local employment law, regulation or other requirement) which arose before the date this Release is signed, excepting only claims in the nature of workers’ compensation, claims for vested benefits, and claims to enforce this agreement. The Executive acknowledges that because this Release contains a release of claims and is an important legal document, he has been advised to consult with counsel before executing it, that he may take up to [twenty-one (21)] 1 [forty-five (45)] 2 days to decide
 
1   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is not otherwise required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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whether to execute it, and that he may revoke this Release by delivering or mailing a signed notice of revocation to the Company at its offices within seven (7) days after executing it. If Executive executes this Release and does not subsequently revoke the release within seven (7) days after executing it, then this Release shall take effect as a legally binding agreement between Executive and the Company.
     If Executive does not deliver to the Company an original signed copy of this Release by ___, or if Executive signs and revokes this Release within seven (7) days as set forth above, the Company will assume that Executive rejects the Release and Executive will not receive the payments referred to herein.
     The Executive acknowledges that there is a risk that after signing this Release he may discover losses or claims that are released under this Release, but that are presently unknown to him. The Executive assumes this risk and understands that this Release shall apply to any such losses and claims.
     The Executive understands that this Release includes a full and final release covering all known and unknown, injuries, debts, claims or damages which have arisen or may have arisen from Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company party. The Executive acknowledges that by accepting the benefits and payments set forth in the Employment Agreement, he assumes and waives the risks that the facts and the law may be other than as he believes.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Release does not release, and the Executive continues to be entitled to, (i) any rights to exculpation or indemnification that the Executive has under contract or law with respect to his service as an officer or director of any Company Party and (ii) receive the payments to be made to him by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 and/or 3.4 of the Employment Agreement (including any plan, agreement or other arrangement that is referenced in or the subject of the applicable Section), subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any right the Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against him as a result of any act or failure to act for which he and any Company party are jointly liable, and (iv) any claim in respect of any insurance policy with any Company party entered into outside of the employment relationship.
     This Release constitutes the release referenced in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement.
     The undersigned Executive, having had the time to reflect, freely accepts and agrees to the above Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that no Company representative has made any representation to or agreement with the Executive relating to this Release which is not contained in the express terms of this Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Release is based upon the
 
2   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is not so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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Executive’s independent review of this Release, and the Executive hereby expressly waives any and all claims or defenses by the Executive against the enforcement of this Release which are based upon allegations or representations, projections, estimates, understandings or agreements by the Company or any of its representatives or any assumptions by the Executive that are not contained in the express terms of this Release.
             
    EXECUTIVE    
 
           
         
 
           
 
  Date:        
 
           

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[Attach disclosures required by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, if required]

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Exhibit 10.10
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
     This Employment Agreement, (the “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 1 st day of August, 2006, between Selective Insurance Group, Inc. , a New Jersey corporation with a principal place of business at 40 Wantage Avenue, Branchville, New Jersey 07890 (the “ Company ”) and Ronald J. Zaleski , an individual residing at 29 Manor Drive, Andover, NJ 07821 (the “ Executive ”).
      SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS .
      1.1. Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
     “ Accounting Firm ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
     “ Cause ” means any one or more of the following:
     (i) the Executive shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony under, or within the meaning of, applicable United States federal or state law;
     (ii) the Executive shall have breached in any respect any one or more of the material provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, any failure to comply with the Code of Conduct, and, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice by the Chief Executive Officer to the Executive specifying such breach; or
     (iii) the Executive shall have engaged in acts of insubordination, gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of the Executive’s duties and obligations to the Company.
For purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this definition of “Cause”, no act, or failure to act, on the part of the Executive shall be considered grounds for “Cause” under such clauses if such act, or such failure to act, was done or omitted to be done based upon authority or express direction given by the Chief Executive Officer or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company.
     “ Change in Control ” means the occurrence of an event of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to Item 5.01 of a Current Report on Form 8-K, as in effect on the date thereof, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act; provided, however , that a Change in Control shall, in any event, conclusively be deemed to have occurred upon the first to occur of any one of the following events:

 


 

     (i) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of any class of Voting Securities of the Company;
     (ii) The acquisition by any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)(3) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including, without limitation, any current shareholder or shareholders of the Company, of securities of the Company resulting in such person or group being a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act) of twenty percent (20%) or more, but less than twenty-five percent (25%), of any class of Voting Securities of the Company, if the Board adopts a resolution that such acquisition constitutes a Change in Control;
     (iii) The sale or disposition of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Company’s assets on a consolidated basis, as shown in the Company’s then most recent audited consolidated balance sheet;
     (iv) The reorganization, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company the result of which is the ownership by the shareholders of the Company of less than eighty percent (80%) of those Voting Securities of the resulting or acquiring Person having the power to vote in the elections of the board of directors of such Person; or
     (v) A change in the membership in the Board which, taken in conjunction with any other prior or concurrent changes, results in twenty percent (20%) or more of the Board’s membership being persons not nominated by the Company’s management or the Board as set forth in the Company’s then most recent proxy statement, excluding changes resulting from substitutions by the Board because of retirement or death of a director or directors, removal of a director or directors by the Board or resignation of a director or directors due to demonstrated disability or incapacity.
     (vi) Anything in this definition of Change in Control to the contrary notwithstanding, no Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement by virtue of any transaction which results in the Executive, or a group of Persons which includes the Executive, acquiring, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of the Company.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “ Code of Conduct ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.3(a) hereof.
     “ Commencement Date ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.

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     “ Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto and includes any Person which shall succeed to or assume the obligations of the Company hereunder pursuant to Section 5.6 hereof.
     “ Determination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(b) hereof.
     “ Disability ” means the Executive’s physical injury or physical or mental illness which causes him to be absent from his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for a continuous period in excess of the greater of: (i) the period of disability constituting permanent disability as specified under the Company’s long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive at the time of the determination of the existence of a disability (or, if such determination is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, as specified under the long-term disability insurance coverage applicable to the Executive prior to a Change in Control) or (ii) 180 days, unless within thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is thereafter given the Executive shall have returned to the full-time performance of his duties.
     “ Early Termination ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
     “ Excise Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Executive ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preamble hereto.
     “ Extended Benefit Period ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.3(c) hereof.
     “ Good Reason ” means the occurrence of any one or more of the following:
     (i) any reduction in the Executive’s Salary below the annualized rate in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred unless such reduction is implemented for the senior executive staff generally, provided, however, that such reduction shall constitute Good Reason even if implemented for senior executive staff generally if such reduction occurs within two years after a Change in Control;
     (ii) (A) a failure by the Company to continue in effect benefits that are comparable in the aggregate to the benefits the Executive receives under the Plans in which the Executive participates, other than as a result of the normal expiration of any such Plan as to other eligible employees in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred, or (B) the taking of any action, or the failure to act, by the Company which would adversely affect the Executive’s continued participation in any of such Plans on at least as favorable a basis to him as was the case on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred or which would materially reduce the Executive’s benefits in the future under any such Plans, unless, in any of the cases described in sub-clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (ii), such failure to continue in effect, taking of any action or failure to act affects all participants of such Plan generally;

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     (iii) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the assignment to the Executive of any duties inconsistent with his positions, duties, responsibilities and status with the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any material diminution in the Executive’s responsibilities as an executive of the Company as compared with those he had as an executive of the Company immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any change in the Executive’s titles or office as in effect immediately prior to a Change in Control, or any removal of the Executive from, any of such positions, except in connection with the termination of the Executive’s employment for Cause, Disability or Retirement or as a result of the Executive’s death, or by his termination of his employment other than for Good Reason;
     (iv) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, the imposition of a requirement by the Company that the Executive be based at any location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (v) without the Executive’s express prior written consent, any reduction in the number of paid vacation days to which the Executive was entitled as of the date preceding the date on which a Change in Control shall have occurred;
     (vi) the failure by the Company to obtain from any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets, the agreement of such Person as set forth in the proviso in Section 5.6 hereof; provided that such merger, consolidation or sale constitutes a Change in Control;
     (vii) subsequent to a Change in Control, any purported termination of the Executive’s employment which is not effected pursuant to a Notice of Termination given in accordance with Section 3.2 hereof; or
     (viii) within two years after a Change in Control shall have occurred, any material breach by the Company of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any Plans referred to in clause (ii) of this definition of “Good Reason” to which the Executive is entitled to receive benefits thereunder, provided, to the extent such breach may be cured, such breach shall have continued for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of the Company specifying such breach.
     “ Gross-Up Payment ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Notice of Termination ” means a written notice which shall (i) indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (ii) set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and, (iii) specify the date of termination in accordance with this Agreement (other than for a termination for Cause).
     “ Overpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.

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     “ Person ” means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, and any government, governmental department or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Plans ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(b) hereof.
     “ Rabbi Trust ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Release ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Restrictive Covenants ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.5 hereof.
     “ Retirement ” means a termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or the Executive (i) at such age as shall be established by the Board for mandatory or normal retirement of Company executives in general (which age shall be, if the determination of Retirement is made after the occurrence of a Change in Control, the age established by the Board prior to a Change in Control), which shall not be less than age 65, or (ii) at any other retirement age set by mutual agreement of the Company and the Executive and approved by the Board.
     “ Salary ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.4(a) hereof.
     “ Section 409A Tax ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.7 hereof.
     “ Securities Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Term ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
     “ Termination Date ” means (i) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by the Company for Disability, thirty (30) days after a Notice of Termination is given; provided that the Executive shall not have returned to the performance of the Executive’s duties on a full-time basis during such thirty (30) day period; and (ii) if the Executive’s employment is to be terminated by either the Company or the Executive for any other reason, the date on which a Notice of Termination is given.
     “ Total Payments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(a) hereof.
     “ Triggering Event ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Trustee ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.4(d) hereof.
     “ Underpayments ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3.6(c) hereof.
     “ Voting Securities ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any security of such Person that has, or may have upon an event of default or in respect to any transaction, a right to vote on any matter upon which the holder of any class of common stock of such Person would have a right to vote.

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      1.2. Terms Generally . Unless the context of this Agreement requires otherwise, words importing the singular number shall include the plural and vice versa, and any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
      1.3. Cross-References . Unless otherwise specified, references in this Agreement to any Paragraph or Section are references to such Paragraph or Section of this Agreement.
      SECTION 2. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION . The following terms and conditions will govern the Executive’s employment with the Company throughout the Term.
      2.1. Employment . The Company hereby employs the Executive, and the Executive hereby accepts employment with the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
      2.2. Term . The term of employment of the Executive under this Agreement shall commence as of the date hereof (the “ Commencement Date ”) and, subject to Section 3.1 hereof, shall terminate three (3) year(s) after the Commencement Date, and shall automatically be extended for additional one (1) year periods thereafter (any such renewal periods, together with the initial three (3) year period, being referred to as the “ Term ”) unless terminated by either party by written notice to the other party.
      2.3. Duties . (a) The Executive agrees to serve as Executive Vice President and Chief Actuary of the Company during the Term. In such capacity, the Executive shall have the responsibilities and duties customary for such office(s) and such other executive responsibilities and duties as are assigned by the Chief Executive Officer which are consistent with the Executive’s position(s). The Executive agrees to devote substantially all his business time, attention and services to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries and to perform his duties to the best of his ability. At all times during the performance of this Agreement, the Executive will adhere to the Code of Conduct of the Company (the “ Code of Conduct ”) that has been or may hereafter be established and communicated by the Company to the Executive for the conduct of the position or positions held by the Executive. The Executive may not accept directorships on the board of directors of for-profit corporations without the prior written consent of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The Executive may accept directorships on the board of directors of not-for-profit corporations without the Chief Executive Officer’s prior, written consent so long as (a) such directorships do not interfere with Executive’s ability to carry out his responsibilities under this Agreement, and (b) Executive promptly notifies the Chief Executive Officer in writing of the fact that he has accepted such a non-profit directorship.
           (b) If the Company or the Executive elects not to renew the Term pursuant to Section 2.2, the Executive shall continue to be employed under this Agreement until the expiration of the then current Term (unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof), shall cooperate fully with the Chief Executive Officer and shall perform such duties not inconsistent with the provisions hereof as he shall be assigned by the Chief Executive Officer.

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      2.4. Compensation .
           (a) Salary . For all services rendered by the Executive under this Agreement, the Company shall pay the Executive a salary during the Term at a rate of not less than THREE HUNDRED FIFTY-THREE THOUSAND DOLLARS ($353,000) per year, which may be increased but not decreased unless decreased for the senior executive staff generally (the “ Salary ”), payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s policy from time to time in effect for payment of salary to executives. The Salary shall be reviewed no less than annually by the Chief Executive Officer and nothing contained herein shall prevent the Board from at any time increasing the Salary or other benefits herein provided to be paid or provided to the Executive or from providing additional or contingent benefits to the Executive as it deems appropriate.
           (b) Benefits . During the Term, the Company shall permit the Executive to participate in or receive benefits under the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 2005 Omnibus Stock Plan, the Selective Insurance Group, Inc. Cash Incentive Plan, the Selective Insurance Retirement Savings Plan, the Retirement Income Plan For Selective Insurance Company of America, as amended, the Selective Insurance Company of America Deferred Compensation Plan, the Selective Insurance Supplemental Pension Plan and any other incentive compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock bonus, pension, group insurance, retirement, profit sharing, medical, disability, accident, life insurance plan, relocation plan or policy, or any other plan, program, policy or arrangement of the Company intended to benefit the employees of the Company generally, if any, in accordance with the respective provisions thereof, from time to time in effect (collectively, the “ Plans ”).
           (c) Vacations and Reimbursements . During the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to vacation time off and reimbursements for ordinary and necessary travel and entertainment expenses in accordance with the Company’s policies on such matters from time to time in effect.
           (d) Perquisites . During the Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with suitable offices, secretarial and other services, and other perquisites to which other executives of the Company generally are (or become) entitled, to the extent as are suitable to the character of the Executive’s position with the Company, subject to such specific limits on such perquisites as may from time to time be imposed by the Board and the Chief Executive Officer.
      SECTION 3. TERMINATION AND SEVERANCE .
      3.1. Termination . The Executive’s employment hereunder shall commence on the Commencement Date and continue until the expiration of the Term, except that the employment of the Executive hereunder shall earlier terminate:
           (a) Death . Upon the Executive’s death.
           (b) Disability . At the option of the Company, upon the Disability of the Executive.

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           (c) For Cause . At the option of the Company, for Cause.
           (d) Resignation . At any time at the option of the Executive, by resignation (other than a resignation for Good Reason).
           (e) Without Cause . At any time at the option of the Company, without Cause; provided , that a termination of the Executive’s employment hereunder by the Company based on Retirement, death, or Disability shall not be deemed to be a termination without Cause.
           (f) Relocation . At the option of the Executive at any time prior to a Change in Control, if the Company imposes a requirement without the consent of the Executive that the Executive be based at a location in excess of fifty (50) miles from the location of the Executive’s office on the Commencement Date.
           (g) For Good Reason . At any time at the option of the Executive within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control, for Good Reason.
      3.2. Procedure For Termination . Any termination of the Executive’s employment by the Company or by the Executive prior to the expiration of the Term (an “ Early Termination ”) shall be communicated by delivery of a Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 5.13 hereof. Any Early Termination shall become effective as of the applicable Termination Date.
      3.3. Rights and Remedies on Termination . The Executive will be entitled to receive the payments and benefits specified below if there is an Early Termination.
           (a) Accrued Salary . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall only be entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid Salary through the Termination Date.
           (b) Severance Payments .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a) or (b) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5 times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent annual cash incentive payments (each an “ACIP”) made to the Executive; provided that any such severance payment shall be reduced by the amount of payments the Executive receives under any life or disability insurance policies with respect to which the premiums were paid by the Company.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (A) 1.5

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times (B) the Executive’s Salary plus an amount equal to the average of the three most recent ACIP payments made to the Executive.
     (iii) The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to Paragraph (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, shall, subject to Section 3.7, be paid in equal monthly installments over the twelve (12) month period following the Termination Date.
           (c) Severance Benefits .
     (i) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to any of the Paragraphs set forth in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Executive (or his legal representative, as applicable) shall be entitled to receive the benefits which the Executive has accrued or earned or which have become payable under the Plans as of the Termination Date, but which have not yet been paid to the Executive. Payment of any such benefits shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Plans.
     (ii) If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, then the Company shall, subject to Section 3.7, maintain in full force and effect for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of (A) eighteen (18) months following the applicable Termination Date, or (B) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer, (any such period being referred to as the applicable “ Extended Benefit Period ”) all insured and self-insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee benefit Plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company shall arrange, at its sole cost and expense, to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents during the Extended Benefit Period individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (c)(ii). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. In no event shall the

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Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (d) Rights Under Plans . If the Executive’s employment is terminated pursuant to Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), or (f) in Section 3.1 hereof, the Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended, or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (e) No Double Dipping.
     (i) The severance payments and severance benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall be in lieu of any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to any other agreement, plan or arrangement providing for the payment of severance payments or benefits.
     (ii) The Executive expressly disclaims any interest he may have in the Selective Insurance Company of America Severance Plan.
      3.4. Rights and Remedies on Termination After Change in Control . The Executive will be entitled to receive the severance payments and severance benefits specified below in the event there shall occur a termination of the Executive’s employment pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) of Section 3.1 hereof within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control. The severance payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, any of the payments and benefits the Executive may be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, unless expressly so stated to be in lieu of such benefits and/or payments.

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           (a) Severance Payments . The Executive shall be entitled to receive a severance payment from the Company in an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) 2; and (ii) the greater of:
          (1) the sum of the Executive’s Salary plus the Executive’s target ACIP in effect as of the Termination Date, or
          (2) the sum of the Executive’s Salary in effect as of the Termination Date plus the Executive’s average ACIP for the three calendar years prior to the calendar year in which the Termination Date occurs.
Such payment shall be made, subject to Section 3.7, thirty (30) business days following the Termination Date, provided that the Executive has executed and delivered a Release pursuant to Section 3.5 hereof and such Release has become effective and irrevocable. The severance payment required to be paid by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other severance payments required to be paid by the Company to the Executive.
           (b) Severance Benefits . Subject to Section 3.7, the Company shall maintain in full force and effect, for the continued benefit of the Executive and his dependents for a period terminating on the earlier of: (i) twenty-four (24) months after the Termination Date or (ii) the commencement date of equivalent benefits from a new employer (the “ CIC Extended Benefit Period ”), all insured and self insured medical, dental, vision, disability and life insurance employee welfare benefit plans in which the Executive was entitled to participate immediately prior to the Termination Date; provided that the Executive’s continued participation is not barred under the general terms and provisions of such Plans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall continue to participate in such Plans during the CIC Extended Benefit Period only to the extent that such Plans remain in effect for other executives of the Company from time to time during the CIC Extended Benefit Period and subject to the terms of such Plans, including any modifications and amendments thereto following the Termination Date. In the event that the Executive’s participation in any such Plan is barred by its terms, the Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall arrange to have issued for the benefit of the Executive and his dependents individual policies of insurance providing benefits substantially similar (on an after-tax basis) to those which the Executive otherwise would have been entitled to receive under such Plans pursuant to this Paragraph (b). Executive shall be responsible for making any required contributions to the cost of such coverage, on an after-tax basis, at the rate which Executive was obligated to pay immediately prior to the Termination Date. If, at the end of the applicable CIC Extended Benefit Period, the Executive has not previously received or is not receiving equivalent benefits from a new employer, or is not otherwise receiving such benefits, the Company shall arrange to enable the Executive to convert his and his dependents’ coverage under such Plans to individual policies or programs upon the same terms as employees of the Company may apply for such conversions upon termination of employment. The severance benefits required to be provided by the Company to the Executive pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any severance benefits required to be provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.3(c)(ii)

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hereof. In no event shall the Company’s obligation to provide disability benefits hereunder be reduced as a result of any individual disability policy purchased by the Executive.
           (c) Rights Under Plans . The Executive shall be entitled to the benefits of any stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses or other benefits theretofore granted by the Company to the Executive under any Plan, whether or not provided for in any agreement with the Company; provided , however , that (i) all unvested stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives and similar benefits shall be deemed to be vested in full on the Termination Date, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary or any provision requiring any act or acts by the Executive in any agreement with the Company or any Plan; (ii) to the extent that any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall require by its terms the exercise thereof by the Executive, the last date to exercise the same shall, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any agreement or any Plan, be the earlier of (A) the later to occur of the fifteenth day of the third month following the date at which, or the December 31 of the calendar year in which, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits would otherwise have expired if not extended or (B) the original expiration date had the Executive’s employment not so terminated; and (iii) if the vesting or exercise pursuant hereto of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock grants, stock bonuses, long-term incentives or similar benefits shall have the effect of subjecting the Executive to liability under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act or any similar provision of law, the vesting date thereof shall be deemed to be the first day after the Termination Date on which such vesting may occur without subjecting the Executive to such liability.
           (d) Rabbi Trust . The Company shall maintain a trust intended to be a grantor trust within the meaning of subpart E, Part I, subchapter J, chapter 1, subtitle A of the Code (the “ Rabbi Trust ”). Coincident with the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Company shall promptly deliver to a bank as trustee of the Rabbi Trust (the “ Trustee ”), an amount of cash or certificates of deposit, treasury bills or irrevocable letters of credit adequate to fully fund the payment obligations of the Company under this Section 3.4. The Company and Trustee shall enter into a trust agreement that shall provide that barring the insolvency of the Company, amounts payable to the Executive under this Section 3.4 (subject to Section 3.7) shall be paid by the Trustee to the Executive five (5) days after written demand therefor by the Executive to the Trustee, with a copy to the Company, certifying that such amounts are due and payable under this Section 3.4 because the Executive’s employment has been terminated pursuant to Paragraph (e) or (g) in Section 3.1 hereof at a time which is within two (2) years following the occurrence of a Change in Control (a “ Triggering Event ”). Such trust agreement shall also provide that if the Company shall, prior to payment by the Trustee, object in writing to the Trustee, with a copy to the Executive, as to the payment of any amounts demanded by the Executive under this Section 3.4, certifying that such amounts are not due and payable to the Executive because a Triggering Event has not occurred, such dispute shall be resolved by binding arbitration as set forth in Section 5.8 hereof.

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      3.5. Conditions to Severance Payments and Benefits . The Executive’s right to receive the severance payments and benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, is expressly conditioned upon (a) receipt by the Company of a written release (a “ Release ”) executed by the Executive in the form of Exhibit A hereto, and the expiration of the revocation period described therein without such Release having been revoked, and (b) the compliance by the Executive with the covenants, terms or provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof (the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). If the Executive shall fail to deliver a Release in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.5 or shall breach any of the Restrictive Covenants, the Company’s obligation to make the severance payments and to provide the severance benefits pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof shall immediately and irrevocably terminate.
      3.6. Tax Effect of Payments .
           (a) Gross-Up Payment . In the event that it is determined that any payment, distribution or other benefit of any type to or for the Executive’s benefit made by the Company, by any of its affiliates, by any Person who acquires ownership or effective control of the Company or ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and the regulations thereunder) or by any affiliate of such Person, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable or otherwise made available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (the “ Total Payments ”), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or any interest or penalties with respect to such excise tax (such excise tax, together with any such interest or penalties, are collectively referred to as the “ Excise Tax ”), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment (a “ Gross-Up Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, including any Excise Tax, the Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed on the Total Payments.
           (b) Determination by Accountant . All mathematical determinations and all determinations of whether any of the Total Payments are “parachute payments” (within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code) that are required to be made under this Section, including all determinations of whether a Gross-Up Payment is required, of the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and of amounts relevant to the last sentence of this Section (collectively, the “ Determination ”), shall be made by an independent accounting firm acceptable to each of the parties hereto, or, if no firm is acceptable to both parties hereto, each of the Executive and the Company shall select an accounting firm acceptable to it, and such accounting firms shall together designate an independent accounting firm, provided , however , that any accounting firm so designated shall not have been previously retained by either party for a period of a least two (2) years subsequent to the applicable Termination Date. Any independent accounting firm selected by the Executive and the Company or designated pursuant to this Paragraph (b) shall be referred to herein as the “ Accounting Firm ”. Subject to Section 3.6(c) and Section 3.7, if a Gross-Up Payment is determined to be payable, it shall be paid by the Company to the Executive within five (5) days after such Determination is delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 3.6(c), any Determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and Executive, absent manifest error. All of the costs and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Company.

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           (c) Underpayments and Overpayments . As a result of uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments not made by the Company should have been made (“ Underpayments ”) or that Gross-Up Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made (“ Overpayments ”). In either event, the Accounting Firm shall determine the amount of the Underpayment or Overpayment that has occurred. In the case of an Underpayment, the amount of such Underpayment shall promptly be paid by the Company to or for the Executive’s benefit. In the case of an Overpayment, the Executive shall, at the direction and expense of the Company, take such steps as are reasonably necessary (including the filing of returns and claims for refund), follow reasonable instructions from, and procedures established by, the Company and otherwise reasonably cooperate with the Company to correct such Overpayment; provided , however , that (i) the Executive shall in no event be obligated to return to the Company an amount greater than the net after-tax portion of the Overpayment that the Executive has retained or has received as a refund or has received the benefit of from the applicable taxing authorities and (ii) this provision shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the intent of this Section, which is to make the Executive whole, on an after-tax basis, for the application of the Excise Tax, it being understood that the correction of an Overpayment may result in the Executive’s repaying to the Company an amount which is less than the Overpayment. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event of a final determination as to the liability for the Excise Tax applicable to the Total Payments such determination shall be the basis for determining whether there have been Underpayments or Overpayments pursuant to this Section 3.6. For this purpose, a final determination shall mean a final agreement reached with the Internal Revenue Service or a final determination by a court with jurisdiction from which there is no appeal, in either case, concluded in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph (c).
          (d) Application of Section 409A . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.6, no portion of the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to the Executive so as to cause the Executive to be subject to tax under Section 409A of the Code. In particular, if necessary to avoid taxation under Code Section 409A, the Gross-Up Payment shall be paid to Executive in a lump sum at the same date that severance payments are paid to the Executive pursuant to Section 3.4(a). If the amount of the Gross-Up Payment cannot be fully determined pursuant to Section 3.6(b) by such date, the Company shall pay to the Executive on such date an estimate of the Gross-Up Payment, as determined by the Accounting Firm, and shall pay the remainder (or the Executive shall reimburse the Company the difference) 30 days thereafter.
      3.7. Section 409A Tax . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent any payment or provision of benefits under this Agreement upon the Executive’s “separation from service” is subject to Section 409A of the Code, no such payment shall be made, and Executive shall be responsible for the full cost of such benefits, for six (6) months following the Executive’s “separation from service” if the Executive is a “specified employee.” On the expiration of such six (6) month period, any payments delayed, and an amount sufficient to reimburse the Executive for the cost of benefits met by the Executive, during such period shall be aggregated (the “ Make-Up Amount ”) and paid in full to the Executive, and any succeeding payments and benefits shall continue as scheduled hereunder.

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The Company shall credit the Make-Up Amount with interest at no less than the interest rate it pays for short-term borrowed funds, such interest to accrue from the date on which payments would have been made, or benefits would have been provided, by the Company to the Executive absent the six month delay. The terms “separation from service” and “specified employee” shall have the meanings set forth under Section 409A and the regulations and rulings issued thereunder. Furthermore, the Company shall not be required to make, and the Executive shall not be required to receive, any severance or other payment or benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof if the making of such payment or the provision of such benefit or the receipt thereof shall result in a tax to the Executive arising under Section 409A of the Code (a “ Section 409A Tax ”). In the event the Company cannot make a payment or provide a benefit under Sections 3.3, 3.4 or 3.6 hereof, or if the Executive cannot receive any such payment or benefit, in accordance with the terms of such Sections, without the Executive incurring a Section 409A Tax, then the Company and the Executive shall work together in good faith to agree on an alternative payment schedule or an alternative benefit of comparable economic value acceptable to both parties (and to amend this Agreement, where necessary or desirable) such that the Executive does not incur a Section 409A Tax or the Executive incurs the least amount of Section 409A Tax as is possible under the circumstances. If a satisfactory alternative payment schedule or benefit cannot be agreed to by the later to occur of (i) the originally scheduled payment, distribution or benefit date and (ii) six months following the date of the Executive’s “separation from service,” the Company shall provide such payment, distribution or benefit to the Executive (“ 409A Amount ”) on the originally scheduled date for such payment, distribution or benefit together with an additional payment (a “ 409A Payment ”) in an amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes imposed on the 409A Payment (excluding any Excise Tax to which payment to the Executive is made pursuant to Section 3.6(a)), the Executive retains an amount of the 409A Payment equal to any taxes (including taxes, penalties and interest under Section 409A) on the 409A Amount.
      SECTION 4. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS .
      4.1. Confidentiality . The Executive agrees that he will not, either during the Term or at any time after the expiration or termination of the Term, disclose to any other Person any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or its subsidiaries, except for (a) disclosures to directors, officers, key employees, independent accountants and counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be necessary or appropriate in the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder, (b) disclosures which do not have a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (c) disclosures which the Executive is required to make by law or by any court, arbitrator or administrative or legislative body (including any committee thereof) with apparent jurisdiction to order the Executive to disclose or make accessible any information, (d) disclosures with respect to any other litigation, arbitration or mediation involving this Agreement, and (e) disclosures of any such confidential or proprietary information that is, at the time of such disclosure, generally known to and available for use by the public otherwise than by the Executive’s wrongful act or omission. The Executive agrees not to take with him upon leaving the employ of the Company any document or paper relating to any confidential information or trade secret of the Company and its subsidiaries, except that Executive shall be entitled to retain (i) papers and other materials of a personal nature, including but limited

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to, photographs, correspondence, personal diaries, calendars and Rolodexes (so long as such Rolodexes do not contain the Company’s only copy of business contact information), personal files and phone books, (ii) information showing his compensation or relating to his reimbursement of expenses, (iii) information that he reasonably believes may be needed for tax purposes, and (iv) copies of plans, programs and agreements relating to his employment, or termination thereof, with the Company.
      4.2. Non-Solicitation of Employees . The Executive agrees that, except in the course of performing his duties hereunder, he will not, either during the Term and for a period of two (2) years after the expiration or termination of the Term, directly or indirectly, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce or cause any of the employees of the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or of such subsidiaries.
      SECTION 5. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS .
      5.1. No Mitigation; Offsets . The Executive shall not be required to mitigate damages or the amount of any payment provided for under this Agreement by seeking other employment or otherwise and no future income earned by the Executive from employment or otherwise shall in any way reduce or offset any payments due to the Executive hereunder. Assuming a payment or otherwise is due Executive under this Agreement, the Company may offset against any amount due Executive under this Agreement only those amounts due Company in respect of any undisputed, liquidated obligation of Executive to the Company.
      5.2. Governing Law . The provisions of this Agreement will be construed and interpreted under the laws of the State of New Jersey, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
      5.3. Injunctive Relief and Additional Remedy . The Executive acknowledges that the injury that would be suffered by the Company as a result of a breach of the provisions of Sections 4.1 and 4.2 hereof would be irreparable and that an award of monetary damages to the Company for such a breach would be an inadequate remedy. Consequently, the Company will have the right, in addition to any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically enforce any provision of this Agreement, and the Company will not be obligated to post bond or other security in seeking such relief. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts of the State of New Jersey for the purpose of injunctive relief.
      5.4. Representations and Warranties by Executive . The Executive represents and warrants to the best of his knowledge that the execution and delivery by the Executive of this Agreement do not, and the performance by the Executive of the Executive’s obligations hereunder will not, with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both: (a) violate any judgment, writ, injunction, or order of any court, arbitrator or governmental agency applicable to the Executive or (b) conflict with, result in the breach of any provisions of or the termination of, or constitute a default under, any agreement to which the Executive is a party or by which the Executive is or may be bound.

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      5.5. Waiver . The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative. Neither the failure nor any delay by either party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no waiver that may be given by a party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (b) no notice to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in this Agreement.
      5.6. Assignment . No right or benefit under this Agreement shall be assigned, transferred, pledged or encumbered (a) by the Executive except by a beneficiary designation made by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (b) by the Company except that the Company may assign this Agreement and all of its rights hereunder to any Person with which it may merge or consolidate or to which it may sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that such Person shall, by agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Executive, expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such merger, consolidation or sale had taken place. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each of its successors and assigns, and the Executive, his heirs, legal representatives and any beneficiary or beneficiaries designated hereunder.
      5.7. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement may not be amended orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
      5.8. Arbitration . Any dispute which may arise between the Executive and the Company with respect to the construction, interpretation or application of any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any claim arising from or relating to this Agreement will be submitted to final and binding arbitration by three (3) arbitrators in Newark, New Jersey, under the expedited rules of the American Arbitration Association then obtaining. One such arbitrator shall be selected by each of the Company and the Executive, and the two arbitrators so selected shall select the third arbitrator. Selection of all three arbitrators shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date the dispute arose. The written decision of the arbitrators shall be rendered within ninety (90) days after selection of the third arbitrator. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding on the Company and the Executive and may be entered by either party in any New Jersey federal or state court having jurisdiction.
      5.9. Legal Costs . The Company shall pay any reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the Executive in connection with any dispute regarding this Agreement so long as Executive’s claim(s) or defense(s) in such action are asserted in the good faith belief that they are not frivolous. The Company shall pay any such fees and costs promptly following its receipt of written requests therefor, which requests shall be made no more

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frequently than once per calendar month. The Company shall bear all legal costs and expenses incurred in the event the Company should contest or dispute the characterization of any amounts paid pursuant to this Agreement as being nondeductible under Section 280G of the Code or subject to imposition of an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of any counsel selected by the Executive to represent him in connection with such a matter.
      5.10. Severability . In the case that any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree shall remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
      5.11. Counterparts; Facsimile . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. This Agreement may be executed via facsimile.
      5.12. Headings; Interpretation . The various headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and do not limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions of this Agreement. It is the intent of the parties that this Agreement not be construed more strictly with regard to one party than with regard to any other party.
      5.13. Notices . (a) All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent as follows:
If to the Company, to:
Selective Insurance Group, Inc.
40 Wantage Avenue
Branchville, New Jersey 07890
Attn: General Counsel
Fax: (973) 948-0282
If to the Executive, to:
Ronald J. Zaleski
29 Manor Drive
Andover, NJ 07821
           (b) All notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement which are addressed as provided in Paragraph (a) of this Section 5.13, (i) if delivered personally against proper receipt shall be effective upon delivery, (ii) if sent by facsimile transmission (with evidence supplied by the sender of the facsimile’s receipt at a facsimile number designated for receipt by the other party hereunder, which other

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party shall be obligated to provide such a facsimile number) shall be effective upon dispatch, and (iii) if sent (A) by certified or registered mail with postage prepaid or (B) by Federal Express or similar courier service with courier fees paid by the sender, shall be effective upon receipt. The parties hereto may from time to time change their respective addresses and/or facsimile numbers for the purpose of notices to that party by a similar notice specifying a new address and/or facsimile number, but no such change shall be deemed to have been given unless it is sent and received in accordance with this Section 5.13.
      5.14. Withholding . All amounts payable by the Company to the Executive hereunder (including, but not limited to, the Salary or any amounts payable pursuant to Sections 3.3 and/or 3.4 hereof) shall be reduced prior to the delivery of such payment to the Executive by an amount sufficient to satisfy any applicable federal, state, local or other withholding tax requirements.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Executive have executed this Agreement as of the Commencement Date.
             
    SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Its Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
    EXECUTIVE:    
 
           
 
      /s/ Ronald J. Zaleski    
 
           
 
      Ronald J. Zaleski    

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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF RELEASE
     Reference is hereby made to the Employment Agreement, dated as of                      , 200___(the “ Employment Agreement ”), by and between                      (the “ Executive ”) and Selective Insurance Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation (the “ Company ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Employment Agreement.
     Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement and in consideration of the payments to be made to the Executive by the Company, which Executive acknowledges are in excess of what Executive would otherwise be entitled to receive, the Executive hereby releases and forever discharges and holds the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “ Company Parties ” and each a “ Company Party ”), and the respective officers, directors, employees, partners, stockholders, members, agents, affiliates, successors and assigns and insurers of each Company Party, and any legal and personal representatives of each of the foregoing, harmless from all claims or suits, of any nature whatsoever (whether known or unknown), past, present or future, including those arising from the law, being directly or indirectly related to the Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company Party, including, without limiting the foregoing, any claims for notice, pay in lieu of notice, wrongful dismissal, severance pay, bonus, overtime pay, incentive compensation, interest or vacation pay for the Executive’s service as an officer or director to any Company Party through the date hereof. The Executive also hereby agrees not to file a lawsuit asserting any such claims. This release (this “ Release ”) includes, but is not limited to, claims growing out of any legal restriction on any Company Party’s right to terminate its employees and claims or rights under federal, state, and local laws prohibiting employment discrimination (including, but not limited to, claims or rights under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, the Equal Pay Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, and the laws of the State of New Jersey against discrimination, or any other federal or state statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of age, sex, race, color, handicap, religion, national origin, and sexual orientation, or any other federal, state or local employment law, regulation or other requirement) which arose before the date this Release is signed, excepting only claims in the nature of workers’ compensation, claims for vested benefits, and claims to enforce this agreement. The Executive acknowledges that because this Release contains a release of claims and is an important legal document, he has been advised to consult with counsel before executing it, that he may take up to [twenty-one (21)] 1 [forty-five (45)] 2 days to decide
 
1   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is not otherwise required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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whether to execute it, and that he may revoke this Release by delivering or mailing a signed notice of revocation to the Company at its offices within seven (7) days after executing it. If Executive executes this Release and does not subsequently revoke the release within seven (7) days after executing it, then this Release shall take effect as a legally binding agreement between Executive and the Company.
     If Executive does not deliver to the Company an original signed copy of this Release by                      , or if Executive signs and revokes this Release within seven (7) days as set forth above, the Company will assume that Executive rejects the Release and Executive will not receive the payments referred to herein.
     The Executive acknowledges that there is a risk that after signing this Release he may discover losses or claims that are released under this Release, but that are presently unknown to him. The Executive assumes this risk and understands that this Release shall apply to any such losses and claims.
     The Executive understands that this Release includes a full and final release covering all known and unknown, injuries, debts, claims or damages which have arisen or may have arisen from Executive’s employment by or the termination of such employment by any Company party. The Executive acknowledges that by accepting the benefits and payments set forth in the Employment Agreement, he assumes and waives the risks that the facts and the law may be other than as he believes.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Release does not release, and the Executive continues to be entitled to, (i) any rights to exculpation or indemnification that the Executive has under contract or law with respect to his service as an officer or director of any Company Party and (ii) receive the payments to be made to him by the Company pursuant to Section 3.3 and/or 3.4 of the Employment Agreement (including any plan, agreement or other arrangement that is referenced in or the subject of the applicable Section), subject to the conditions set forth in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement, (iii) any right the Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against him as a result of any act or failure to act for which he and any Company party are jointly liable, and (iv) any claim in respect of any insurance policy with any Company party entered into outside of the employment relationship.
     This Release constitutes the release referenced in Section 3.5 of the Employment Agreement.
     The undersigned Executive, having had the time to reflect, freely accepts and agrees to the above Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that no Company representative has made any representation to or agreement with the Executive relating to this Release which is not contained in the express terms of this Release. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Release is based upon the
 
2   Delete brackets and use text enclosed therewith if 45 days is required by Section 7(f)(1)(F) of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and/or 29 C.F.R. Part 1625. If 45 days is not so required, delete bracketed text in its entirety.

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Executive’s independent review of this Release, and the Executive hereby expressly waives any and all claims or defenses by the Executive against the enforcement of this Release which are based upon allegations or representations, projections, estimates, understandings or agreements by the Company or any of its representatives or any assumptions by the Executive that are not contained in the express terms of this Release.
             
    EXECUTIVE    
 
           
         
 
           
 
  Date:        
 
     
 
   

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[Attach disclosures required by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, if required]

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EXHIBIT 11
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
Three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
                         
2006   Income     Shares     Per Share  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Amount  
 
Basic EPS:
                       
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 41,996       27,506     $ 1.53  
 
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Restricted stock
          447          
Convertible debt
    587       2,925          
Stock options
          273          
Deferred shares
          86          
 
                   
Diluted EPS:
                       
Net income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions
  $ 42,583       31,237     $ 1.36  
 
                 
                         
2005   Income     Shares     Per Share  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Amount  
 
Basic EPS:
                       
Net income from continuing operations
  $ 30,967       27,251     $ 1.14  
Net income from discontinued operations
    1,111       27,251       0.04  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          27,251        
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders
    32,078       27,251       1.18  
 
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Restricted stock
          437          
Convertible debt
    812       4,069          
Stock options
          325          
Deferred shares
          90          
 
                   
Diluted EPS:
                       
Net income from continuing operations
    31,779       32,172       0.99  
Net income from discontinued operations
    1,111       32,172       0.03  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          32,172        
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions
  $ 32,890       32,172     $ 1.02  
 
                 

 


 

EXHIBIT 11
SELECTIVE INSURANCE GROUP, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE
Six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
                         
2006   Income     Shares     Per Share  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Amount  
 
Basic EPS:
                       
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 81,975       27,208     $ 3.01  
 
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Restricted stock
          505          
Convertible debt
    1,399       3,492          
Stock options
          301          
Deferred shares
          87          
 
                   
Diluted EPS:
                       
Net income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions
  $ 83,374       31,593     $ 2.64  
 
                 
                         
2005   Income     Shares     Per Share  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   (Numerator)     (Denominator)     Amount  
 
Basic EPS:
                       
Net income from continuing operations
  $ 65,976       27,178     $ 2.43  
Net income from discontinued operations
    1,708       27,178       0.06  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    495       27,178       0.02  
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders
    68,179       27,178       2.51  
 
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Restricted stock
          525          
Convertible debt
    1,624       4,072          
Stock options
          355          
Deferred shares
          95          
 
                   
Diluted EPS:
                       
Net income from continuing operations
    67,600       32,225       2.10  
Net income from discontinued operations
    1,708       32,225       0.05  
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    495       32,225       0.02  
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders and assumed conversions
  $ 69,803       32,225     $ 2.17  
 
                 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a – 14(a), as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     I, GREGORY E. MURPHY, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (the Company), hereby certify, that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-q5(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonable likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
             
Date: August 4, 2006
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    
 
      Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer    

 

Exhibit 31.2
Certification pursuant to Rule 13a – 14(a), as adopted pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     I, DALE A. THATCHER, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (the Company), hereby certify, that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-q5(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonable likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
             
Date: August 4, 2006
  By:   /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
           
 
      Dale A. Thatcher    
 
      Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer    

 

Exhibit 32.1
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     I, GREGORY E. MURPHY, the Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc. (the Company), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006 (the Form 10-Q), which this certification accompanies, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)), and the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
             
Date: August 4, 2006
  By:   /s/ Gregory E. Murphy    
 
           
 
      Gregory E. Murphy    

 

Exhibit 32.2
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     I, DALE A. THATCHER, the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Selective Insurance Group, Inc., (the Company), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006 (the Form 10-Q), which this certification accompanies, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)), and the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
             
Date: August 4, 2006
  By:   /s/ Dale A. Thatcher    
 
           
 
      Dale A. Thatcher