Exhibit 1.1
FORM OF UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
June __, 2009
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
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c/o
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Eleven Madison Avenue
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New York, N.Y. 10010-3629
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Dear Sirs:
1.
Introductory
. Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc., a Maryland corporation (
Company
), agrees
with the several Underwriters named in
Schedule A
hereto (
Underwriters
) to issue and
sell to the several Underwriters 20,000,000 shares (
Firm Securities
) of its common stock, par value $0.01
per share (
Common Stock
) and also proposes to issue and sell to the Underwriters, at the option
of the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than 3,000,000 additional shares of Common Stock
(
Optional Securities
) of its Securities as set forth below. The Firm Securities and the Optional
Securities are herein collectively called the
Offered Securities
. Pursuant to the Agreement of
Limited Partnership (
OP Agreement
) of IAS Operating Partnership, LP, a Delaware limited
partnership (
Operating Partnership
), upon receipt of the net proceeds of (a) the sale of the Firm
Securities on the First Closing Date (as defined below) and (b) any and all Optional Securities on
each Optional Closing Date (as defined below), the Company will contribute such net proceeds to the
Operating Partnership in exchange for a number of units of partnership interest in the Operating
Partnership (
OP Units
) that is equivalent to the number of Firm Securities and Optional
Securities sold to the Underwriters (
Company OP Units
). Concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, (a) the Company and Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
Manager
) will enter into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the
Share Purchase Agreement
)
pursuant to which the Company will agree to sell the Manager, and the Manager will agree to
purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of
$20.00 per share, 100,000 shares of Common Stock (the
Manager Shares
), and (b) the Operating Partnership and Invesco Investments (Bermuda) Ltd., a
Bermuda company (the
Invesco OP Unit Purchaser
) will enter into a Securities Purchase Agreement
(the
OP Unit Purchase Agreement
) pursuant to which the Operating Partnership agree to sell to the
Invesco OP Unit Purchaser, and the Invesco OP Unit Purchaser will agree to purchase from the
Operating Partnership, at a purchase price of $20.00 per OP Unit,
1,900,000 OP Units (the
Invesco
Purchaser OP Units
). Concurrently with the closing of the purchase and sale of the Firm
Securities, the Company, the Operating Partnership and IAS Asset I LLC (the
TRS
) will enter into
the Management Agreement (
Management Agreement
) with the Manager, pursuant to which the Manager
will act as the manager and adviser of the Company, the Operating Partnership, the TRS and their
respective subsidiaries.
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (
Morgan Stanley
) has agreed to reserve a portion of the
Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement for sale to the Companys directors, officers,
employees and business associates and other parties related to the Company (collectively,
Participants
), as set forth in the Prospectus under the heading Underwriters (the
Directed
Share Program
). The Shares to be sold by Morgan Stanley and its affiliates pursuant to the
Directed Share Program are referred to hereinafter as the
Directed Shares
. Any Directed Shares
not orally confirmed for purchase by any Participant by the end of the business day on which this
Agreement is executed will be offered to the public by the Underwriters as set forth in the
Prospectus.
2.
Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership and the
Representations and Warranties of the Manager.
(a) The Company and the Operating Partnership, jointly and severally, represent and
warrant to, and agree with, the several Underwriters that:
(i)
Filing and Effectiveness of Registration Statement; Certain
Defined Terms
. The Company has filed with the Commission a registration
statement on Form S-11 (No. 333- 151665) covering the registration of the
Offered Securities under the Act, including a related preliminary
prospectus or prospectuses. At any particular time, this initial
registration statement, in the form then on file with the Commission,
including all information contained in the registration statement (if any)
pursuant to Rule 462(b) and then deemed to be a part of the initial
registration statement, and all 430A Information and all 430C Information,
that in any case has not then been superseded or modified, shall be
referred to as the
Initial Registration Statement
. The Company may also
have filed, or may file with the Commission, a Rule 462(b) registration
statement covering the registration of Offered Securities. At any
particular time, this Rule 462(b) registration statement, in the form then
on file with the Commission, including the contents of the Initial
Registration Statement incorporated by reference therein and including all
430A Information and all 430C Information, that in any case has not then
been superseded or modified, shall be referred to as the
Additional
Registration Statement
.
As of the time of execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Initial
Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Act and is not proposed
to be amended. Any Additional Registration Statement has or will become effective
upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) and is not proposed to be
amended. The Offered Securities all have been or will be duly registered under the
Act pursuant to the Initial Registration Statement and, if applicable, the
Additional Registration Statement.
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For purposes of this Agreement:
430A Information
, with respect to any registration statement, means
information included in a prospectus and retroactively deemed to be a part of such
registration statement pursuant to Rule 430A(b).
430C Information
, with respect to any registration statement, means
information included in a prospectus then deemed to be a part of such registration
statement pursuant to Rule 430C.
Act
means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Applicable Time
means ___:00 a/pm (Eastern time) on the date of this
Agreement.
Closing Date
has the meaning defined in Section 3 hereof.
Commission
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Effective Time
with respect to the Initial Registration Statement or, if
filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Additional
Registration Statement means the date and time as of which such Registration
Statement was declared effective by the Commission or has become effective upon
filing pursuant to Rule 462(c). If an Additional Registration Statement has not been
filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement but the Company has
advised Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (
Credit Suisse
) and Morgan Stanley
(together with Credit Suisse, the
Representatives
) that it proposes to file one,
Effective Time
with respect to such Additional Registration Statement means the
date and time as of which such Registration Statement is filed and becomes effective
pursuant to Rule 462(b).
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Final Prospectus
means the Statutory Prospectus that discloses the public
offering price, other 430A Information and other final terms of the Offered
Securities and otherwise satisfies Section 10(a) of the Act.
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General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
means any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors, as
evidenced by its being so specified in
Schedule B
to this Agreement.
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
means any issuer free writing prospectus, as
defined in Rule 433, relating to the Offered Securities
in the form filed
or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the
form retained in the Companys records pursuant to Rule 433(g).
Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
means any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that is not a General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
The Initial Registration Statement and the Additional Registration Statement
are referred to collectively as the
Registration Statements
and individually as a
Registration Statement
. A
Registration Statement
with reference to a particular
time means the Initial Registration Statement and any Additional Registration
Statement as of such time. A
Registration Statement
without reference to a time
means such Registration Statement as of its Effective Time. For purposes of the
foregoing definitions, 430A Information with respect to a Registration Statement
shall be considered to be included in such Registration Statement as of the time
specified in Rule 430A.
Rules and Regulations
means the rules and regulations of the Commission.
Securities Laws
means, collectively, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(
Sarbanes-Oxley
), the Act, the Exchange Act, the Rules and Regulations, the
auditing principles, rules, standards and practices applicable to auditors of
issuers (as defined in Sarbanes-Oxley) promulgated or approved by the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange
(
Exchange Rules
).
Statutory Prospectus
with reference to a particular time means the prospectus
included in a Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including any
430A Information or 430C Information with respect to such Registration Statement.
For purposes of the foregoing definition, 430A Information shall be considered to be
included in the Statutory Prospectus as of the actual time that form of prospectus
is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) or Rule 462(c) and not
retroactively.
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Unless otherwise specified, a reference to a rule is to the indicated rule
under the Act.
(ii)
Compliance with Securities Act Requirements
. (A) (1) At their
respective Effective Times, (2) on the date of this Agreement and (3) on
each Closing Date, each of the Initial Registration Statement and the
Additional Registration Statement (if any) conformed and will conform in all
respects to the requirements of the Act and did not and will not include any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, and (B) on its date, at the time of filing of the Final
Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (if no such filing is required) at the
Effective Time of the Additional Registration Statement in which the Final
Prospectus is included, and on each Closing Date, the Final Prospectus will
conform in all respects to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and
Regulations and will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances
under which they were made. The preceding sentence does not apply to
statements in or omissions from any such document based upon written
information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the
Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed
that the only such information is that described as such in Section 8(b)
hereof.
(iii)
Ineligible Issuer Status
. (A) At the time of initial filing of
the Initial Registration Statement and (B) at the date of this
Agreement,
the Company was not and is not an ineligible
issuer, as defined in Rule 405, including (x) the Company or any other
subsidiary in the preceding three years not having been convicted of a
felony or misdemeanor or having been made the subject of a judicial or
administrative decree or order as described in Rule 405 and (y) the Company
in the preceding three years not having been the subject of a bankruptcy
petition or insolvency or similar proceeding, not having had a registration
statement be the subject of a proceeding under Section 8 of the Act and not
being the subject of a proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection
with the offering of the Offered Securities, all as described in Rule 405.
(iv)
General Disclosure Package
. As of the Applicable Time, neither
(A) the General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es) issued at or prior
to the Applicable Time, the preliminary prospectus, dated June 12, 2009
(which is the most recent Statutory Prospectus distributed to
investors generally) and the other information, if any, stated in
Schedule B
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to this Agreement to be included in the General
Disclosure Package, all considered together (collectively, the
General
Disclosure Package
), nor (B) any individual Limited Use Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure
Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or
omissions from any Statutory Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives
specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only
such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information
described as such in Section 8(b) hereof.
(v)
Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
. Each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the
completion of the public offer and sale of the Offered Securities or until
any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives
as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include
any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the
information then contained in the Registration Statement. If at any time
following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or
occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then
contained in the Registration Statement or as a result of which such Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, if republished immediately following such event or
development, would include an untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, (i) the Company has promptly notified or will
promptly notify Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley and (ii) the Company has
promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement
or omission.
(vi)
Good Standing of the Company and the Operating Partnership
. The
Company has been duly incorporated and is existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Maryland, with power and authority
(corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as
described in the General Disclosure Package; and the Company is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all
other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the
conduct of its business requires such qualification. The
Operating Partnership has been duly formed and is validly existing as a
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limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, with power and authority to own its properties and conducts its
business as described in the General Disclosure Package; and the Operating
Partnership is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of
property of the conduct of its business requires such qualification.
(vii)
Subsidiaries
. Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly
incorporated and is existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power and authority (corporate and
other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the
General Disclosure Package; and each subsidiary of the Company is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all
other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the
conduct of its business requires such qualification; all of the issued and
outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company has been duly
authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and nonassessable; and the
capital stock of each subsidiary owned by the Company, directly or through
subsidiaries, is owned free from liens, encumbrances and defects.
(viii)
Offered Securities and Manager Shares
. The Offered Securities,
the Manager Shares and all other outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company have been duly authorized; the authorized equity capitalization of
the Company is as set forth in the General Disclosure Package; all
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are and, when (A) the
Firm Securities have been delivered and paid for in accordance with this
Agreement on the First Closing Date and, if applicable, the Optional
Securities have been delivered and paid for in accordance with this
Agreement on the applicable Closing Date, and (B) the Manager Shares have
been delivered and paid for in accordance with the Share Purchase Agreement
on the First Closing Date, such Firm Securities, Optional Securities and
Manager Shares will be, validly issued and fully paid, and nonassessable,
will conform to the information in the General Disclosure Package and to
the description of such Firm Securities, Optional Securities and Manager
Shares contained in the Final Prospectus; the stockholders of the Company
have no preemptive rights with respect to the Offered Securities or the
Manager Shares; and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company have been issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights
of any security holder. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package and the Final Prospectus, there are no outstanding (a) securities
or obligations of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for any
capital stock of the Company, (b) warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase
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from the Company any such capital stock or any such convertible or
exchangeable securities or obligations or (c) obligations of the Company to
issue or sell any shares of capital stock, partnership interests or
membership interests, as applicable, any such convertible or exchangeable
securities or obligation, or any such warrants, rights or options.
(ix)
OP Units
. The Company OP Units, the Invesco Purchaser OP Units
and all other outstanding OP Units, if any, have been duly authorized; all
outstanding OP Units are, and, when (A) the Company OP Units have been
delivered and paid for in accordance with the OP Agreement on the First
Closing Date, and, if any Optional Securities are sold on any Closing Date,
a number of OP Units equivalent to the number of Optional Securities so
sold (the
Optional Company OP Units
) are issued to the Company in
accordance with the OP Agreement on such Closing Date, (B) the Invesco
Purchaser OP Units have been delivered and paid for in accordance with the
OP Agreement and the OP Unit Purchase Agreement on the First Closing Date,
such Company OP Units, Optional Company OP Units and Invesco Purchaser OP
Units will have been validly issued, will conform to the information in the
General Disclosure Package and to the description of such Company OP Units,
Optional Company OP Units and Invesco Purchaser OP Units contained in the
Final Prospectus; all outstanding OP Units have been, and all Company OP
Units, Optional Company OP Units and Invesco Purchaser OP Units will be
issued and sold in compliance with all applicable federal and state
securities laws.
(x)
Registration Rights Agreements
. There are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting
such person any rights to have any securities of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries registered under the Securities Act for resale by such person,
except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreements to be entered into by
and among the Company, the Manager and the Invesco OP Unit Purchaser, to be
dated as of the First Closing Date (the
Registration Rights Agreement
),
which agreement does not grant any person any such registration rights
until one year after the date of this Agreement.
(xi)
No Finders Fee
. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the
Company or any of its affiliates, including, but not limited to, the
Manager and Invesco, Ltd., a Bermuda company (
Invesco
), or any of their
respective direct or indirect subsidiaries, and any person that
would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter
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for a brokerage commission, finders fee or other like payment
in connection with this offering.
(xii)
Listing
. The Offered Securities, the Manager Shares and the
shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon redemption of the Invesco
Purchaser OP Units have been approved for listing on The New York Stock
Exchange (the
NYSE
), subject to notice of issuance.
(xiii)
Absence of Further Requirements
. No consent, approval,
authorization, or order of, or filing or registration with, any person
(including any governmental agency or body or any court) is required for
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
Share Purchase Agreement or the OP Unit Purchase Agreement in connection
with the offering, issuance and sale of the Offered Securities and the
Manager Shares by the Company and the issuance and sale of the Company OP
Units and the Invesco Purchaser OP Units by the Operating Partnership,
except such as have been obtained, or made and such as may be required
under state securities laws.
(xiv)
Title to Property
. Except as disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package, the Company, the Operating Partnership and their
respective subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real
properties and all other properties and assets owned by them, in each case
free from liens, charges, encumbrances and defects that would materially
affect the value thereof or materially interfere with the use made or to be
made thereof by them and, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package, the Company, the Operating Partnership and their respective
subsidiaries hold any leased real or personal property under valid and
enforceable leases with no terms or provisions that would materially
interfere with the use made or to be made thereof by them.
(xv)
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts Resulting from Transaction
.
The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
Share Purchase Agreement or the OP Unit Purchase Agreement in connection
with the offering, issuance and sale of the Offered Securities and the
Manager Shares by the Company and the issuance and sale of the Company OP
Units and the Invesco Purchaser OP Units by the Operating Partnership will
not constitute a default or, to the extent applicable, a Debt Repayment
Triggering Event (as defined below) under, result in a violation of any of
the terms and provisions of, or result in the imposition of any lien,
charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries pursuant to,
(A) the Organizational
Documents of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their
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respective subsidiaries, (B) any statute, rule, regulation or order of any
governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their
respective subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (C) any agreement or
instrument to which the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their
respective subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries is bound or to which
any of the properties of the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of
their respective subsidiaries is subject, except, in the case of clauses
(B) and (C) only, such defaults, violations, liens, charges or encumbrances
that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a material
adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company, the Operating
Partnership and their respective subsidiaries taken as a whole (
Material
Adverse Effect
); a
Debt Repayment Triggering Event
means any event or
condition that gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would
give, the holder of any note, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness
(or any person acting on such holders behalf) the right to require the
repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
indebtedness by the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their
respective subsidiaries; the term
Organizational Documents
as used herein
means (a) in the case of a corporation, its charter and by-laws; (b) in the
case of a limited or general partnership, its partnership certificate,
certificate of formation or similar organizational documents and its
partnership agreement; (c) in the case of a limited liability company, its
articles of organization, certificate of formation or similar
organizational documents and its operating agreement, limited liability
company agreement, membership agreement or other similar agreement; and (d)
in the case of any other entity, the organizational and governing documents
of such entity.
(xvi)
Absence of Existing Defaults and Conflicts
. Neither the
Company, the Operating Partnership nor any of their respective subsidiaries
is in violation of its Organizational Documents or in default (or with the
giving of notice or lapse of time would be in default) under any existing
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture,
loan agreement, mortgage, lease or other agreement or instrument to which
any of them is a party or by which any of them is bound or to which any of
the properties of any of them is subject, except such defaults that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xvii)
Authorization of Agreement
. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Operating
Partnership.
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(xviii)
Authorization and Enforceability of Management Agreement.
The
Management Agreement has been duly authorized by each of the Company and
the Operating Partnership and, at the First Closing Date, will be duly
executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Operating Partnership
and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of each of the Company
and the Operating Partnership enforceable in accordance with its terms,
except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting enforcement of
creditors rights or by general equitable principles.
(xix)
Authorization and Enforceability of Share Purchase Agreement and
OP Unit Purchase Agreement.
The Share Purchase Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid
and binding agreement of the Company enforceable in accordance with its
terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting enforcement
of creditors rights or by general equitable principles. The OP Unit
Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Operating Partnership and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the
Operating Partnership enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to
the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting enforcement of
creditors rights or by general equitable principles.
(xx)
Authorization and Enforceability of OP Agreement.
The OP
Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company [and, at the First
Closing Date, will be] duly executed and delivered by the Company and will
constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against
the Company in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other laws affecting enforcement of creditors rights or
by general equitable principles.
(xxi)
Possession of Licenses and Permits
. The Company, the Operating
Partnership and their respective subsidiaries possess, and are in
compliance with the terms of, all adequate certificates, authorizations,
franchises, licenses and permits (
Licenses
) necessary or material to the
conduct of the business now conducted or proposed in the General
Disclosure Package to be conducted by them and have not received any
notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any
Licenses that, if determined adversely to the Company, the Operating
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Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries, would, individually or
in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxii)
Absence of Labor Dispute
. No labor dispute exists between any
officers or other key persons of the Company or the Manager named in the
General Disclosure Package (each, a
Company-Focused Professional
) on the
one hand and the employer of each such individual on the other hand nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, is such a labor dispute imminent that could
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxiii)
Employment; Noncompetition; Nondisclosure
. Neither the
Company nor, to the best of the Companys knowledge, any employer of any
Company-Focused Professional has been notified that any such
Company-Focused Professional plans to terminate his or her employment with
his or her employer. Neither the Company nor, to the best of the Companys
knowledge, any Company-Focused Professional is subject to any noncompete,
nondisclosure, confidentiality, employment, consulting or similar agreement
that would be violated by the present or proposed business activities of
the Company or the Manager as described in the General Disclosure Package.
(xxiv)
Accurate Disclosure
. The statements in the General Disclosure
Package and the Final Prospectus under the headings Summary Management
Agreement, Summary Operating and Regulatory Structure, Summary
Restrictions on Ownership of Our Common Stock, Business Operating and
Regulatory Structure, Our Manager and The Management Agreement The
Management Agreement, Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,
Description of Capital Stock, Certain Provisions of The Maryland General
Corporation Law and Our Charter and Bylaws, The Operating Partnership
Agreement, U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations, ERISA
Considerations and Underwriting, insofar as such statements summarize
legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings discussed therein, are
accurate and fair summaries of such legal matters, agreements, documents or
proceedings and present the information required to be shown.
(xxv)
Absence of Manipulation
. None of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, the Manager or their respective subsidiaries or, to the
Companys knowledge, any affiliates of the Company, has taken, directly or
indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted
or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.
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(xxvi)
Invesco-Related Data
. Any financial or other data regarding
the Invesco and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, including but not
limited to, the Manager, Invesco Aim Advisors, Inc., and the Invesco OP
Unit Purchaser that is included in a Registration Statement, a Statutory
Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package is derived from Invescos
accounting or other applicable records and is accurate in all material
respects.
(xxvii)
Statistical and Market-Related Data
. Any third-party
statistical and market-related data included in a Registration Statement, a
Statutory Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package are based on or
derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate.
(xxviii)
Internal Controls and Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
.
The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (A)
transactions are executed in accordance with managements general or
specific authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain accountability for assets; (C) receipts and expenditures are being
made only in accordance with managements general or specific
authorization; (D) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
managements general or specific authorization; and (E) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, since
the Companys inception, there has been (1) no material weakness in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule
13a-15 under the Exchange Act), whether or not remediated, and (2) no
change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Companys internal control over financial reporting. The Company and its
subsidiaries have established disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the
Commissions rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the
Companys management,
including its principal executive officer or officers and principal
financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding disclosure. The Company has taken all necessary actions to
ensure that, upon the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, it will
be in compliance in all material respects with all provisions of
Sarbanes-Oxley
13
and all Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder or
implementing the provisions thereof that are then in effect and which the
Company is required to comply with as of the effective date of the
Registration Statement.
(xxix)
Litigation
. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings (including any
inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental agency or body,
domestic or foreign) against or affecting the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries that, if determined
adversely to the Company, the Operating Partnership or any of their
respective subsidiaries or assets, would, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect, or would materially and adversely affect
the ability of the Company or the Operating Partnership to perform their
respective obligations under this Agreement, or which are otherwise
material in the context of the sale of the Offered Securities, the Manager
Share or the Invesco Purchaser OP Units; and no such actions, suits or
proceedings (including any inquiries or investigations by any court or
governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign) are threatened or, to the
Company or the Operating Partnerships knowledge, contemplated.
(xxx)
Financial Statements
. The financial statements included in each
Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package present fairly
the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as
of the dates shown and their results of operations and cash flows for the
periods shown, and such financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States applied on a consistent basis and the schedules included in each
Registration Statement present fairly the information required to be stated
therein.
(xxxi)
No Material Adverse Change in Business
. Except as disclosed in
the General Disclosure Package, since the end of the period covered by the
latest audited financial statements included in the General Disclosure
Package (A) there has been no change, nor any development or event
involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or otherwise),
results of operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and their respective subsidiaries,
taken as a whole that is material and adverse, (B) except as disclosed
in or contemplated by the General Disclosure Package, there has been no
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company
or the Operating partnership on any class of the Companys capital stock or
any OP Units, respectively, and (C) except as disclosed
14
in or contemplated
by the General Disclosure Package, there has been no material adverse
change in the capital stock, short-term indebtedness, long-term
indebtedness, net current assets or net assets of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or their respective subsidiaries.
(xxxii)
Investment Company Act
. The Company is not and, after giving
effect to the offering and sale of the Offered Securities, the Manager
Shares and the Invesco Purchaser OP Units and the application of the
proceeds thereof as described in the General Disclosure Package, will not
be an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940
(the
Investment Company Act
) or an entity controlled by an investment
company.
(xxxiii)
No Indebtedness
. Neither the Company nor any of its direct
or indirect subsidiaries has any indebtedness as of the date of this
Agreement; and neither the Company nor any of its direct or indirect
subsidiaries will have any indebtedness immediately prior to the sale of
the Offered Securities, the Manager Shares and the Invesco Purchaser OP
units on the First Closing Date.
(xxxiv)
Insurance
. As of the First Closing Date, the Company, the
Operating Partnership and each of their respective subsidiaries will be
insured by insurers with appropriately rated claims paying abilities
against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and
customary for the businesses in which they are engaged; all policies of
insurance and fidelity or surety bonds insuring the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries or their respective
businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors will be in full force
and effect as of the First Closing Date; none of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries has been refused any
insurance coverage sought or applied for; and the Company will obtain
directors and officers insurance in such amounts as is customary for
companies engaged in the type of business proposed to be undertaken by the
Company.
(xxxv)
Tax Law Compliance.
The Company and its subsidiaries have
filed all necessary federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise
tax returns in a timely manner, and all such tax returns are correct and
complete in all material respects, and have paid all taxes
required to be paid by any of them and, if due and payable, any
related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them,
except for any taxes, assessments, fines or penalties as may be being
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings.
15
(xxxvi)
Real Estate Investment Trust.
The Company will make a timely
election to be subject to tax as a real estate investment trust (
REIT
)
pursuant to Section 856 through 860 of the Code for its taxable year ending
December 31, 2009. Commencing with its taxable year ending December 31,
2009, the Company will be organized in conformity with the requirements for
qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code, and the Companys
proposed method of operation as set forth in each Registration Statement,
the General Disclosure Package and each Statutory Prospectus will enable it
to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the
United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (
Code
). All
statements regarding the Companys qualification and taxation as a REIT and
descriptions of the Companys organization and proposed method of operation
set forth in the General Disclosure Package and each Statutory Prospectus
are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
(xxxvii)
Description of Organization and Method of Operation.
The
description of the Companys organization and proposed method of operation
and its qualification and taxation as a REIT set forth in each Registration
Statement, the General Disclosure Package and each Statutory Prospectus is
accurate and presents fairly the matters referred to therein; the Companys
operating policies, investment guidelines and operating policies described
in each Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and each
Statutory Prospectus accurately reflect in all material respects the
current intentions of the Company with respect to the operation of its
business, and no material deviation from such guidelines or policies is
currently contemplated.
(xxxviii)
Anti-Bribery Laws
. None of the Company, the Operating
Partnership or their respective subsidiaries, any director of the Company,
any Company-Focused Professional or any other agent or representative of
the Company, the Operating Partnership or their respective subsidiaries,
or, to the Companys knowledge, any affiliate of the Company, has taken or
will take any action in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay,
or authorization or approval of the payment or giving of money, property,
gifts or anything else of value, directly or indirectly, to any government
official (including any officer or employee of a government or
government-owned or controlled entity or of a public international
organization, or any person acting in an official
capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political
party or party official or candidate for political office) to influence
official action or secure an improper advantage; and the Company, the
Operating Partnership and their respective subsidiaries have conducted
their businesses in compliance with applicable anti-corruption laws and
have
16
instituted and maintain and will continue to maintain policies and
procedures designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws.
(xxxix)
Anti-Money Laundering Laws
. The operations of the Company,
the Operating Partnership and their respective subsidiaries are and have
been conducted at all times in material compliance with all applicable
financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those of the
Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by Title III of the Uniting and Strengthening
America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct
Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act), and the applicable anti-money
laundering statutes of jurisdictions where the Company, the Operating
Partnership or any of their respective subsidiaries conduct business, the
rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules,
regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any
governmental agency (collectively, the
Anti-Money Laundering Laws
), and
no action, suit or proceeding (including any inquiries or investigations by
any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign) with respect
to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or threatened or, to the
Company or the Operating Partnerships knowledge, contemplated.
(xl)
OFAC Sanctions.
None of the Company, the Operating partnership
or any of their respective subsidiaries (collectively, the
Entity
) or, to
the knowledge of the Entity, any director, officer, employee, agent,
affiliate or representative of the Entity, is an individual or entity
(
Person
) that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that is (A) the
subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of
Treasurys Office of Foreign Assets Control (
Sanctions
), nor (B) located,
organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of
Sanctions; the Entity will not, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of
the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds
to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person: (A) to fund or
facilitate any activities or business of or with any Person or in any
country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is
the subject of Sanctions; or (B) in any other manner that will result in a
violation of Sanctions by any Person (including any Person participating in
the offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise); and
the Entity has not knowingly engaged in, is not now knowingly engaged in,
and will not engage in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in
any
country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction
is or was the subject of Sanctions.
17
(xli)
Prior Sales of Common Stock
. Except as disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package, the Company has not sold, issued or distributed any
shares of Common Stock during the six-month period preceding the date
hereof.
(xlii)
No Registration Required for Sale of Manager Shares or Invesco
Purchaser OP Units.
The sale and delivery of the Manager Shares by the
Company to the Manager in the manner contemplated by the Share Purchase
Agreement does not require registration under the Securities Act. The sale
and delivery of the Invesco Purchaser OP Units by the Operating Partnership
to the Invesco OP Units Purchaser in the manner contemplated by the OP Unit
Purchase Agreement does not require registration under the Securities Act.
(xliii) The Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the General
Disclosure Package and any preliminary prospectus comply, and any
amendments or supplements thereto will comply, with any applicable laws or
regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Prospectus, the General
Disclosure Package or any preliminary prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, are distributed in connection with the
Directed Share Program.
(xliv) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or
qualification with, any governmental body or agency, other than those
obtained, is required in connection with the offering of the Directed
Shares in any jurisdiction where the Directed Shares are being offered.
(xlv) The Company has not offered, or caused Morgan Stanley to offer,
Shares to any person pursuant to the Directed Share Program with the
specific intent to unlawfully influence (A) a customer or supplier of the
Company to alter the customers or suppliers level or type of business
with the Company, or (B) a trade journalist or publication to write or
publish favorable information about the Company or its products.
(b) The Manager represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Underwriters that:
(i)
Manager-Related Disclosure
. Any financial or other data regarding
the Manager and/or its subsidiaries that is included in a Registration
Statement, a Statutory Prospectus or the General Disclosure Package is
derived from the Managers accounting or other applicable records and is
accurate in all material respects.
18
(ii)
Good Standing of the Manager
. The Manager has been duly
organized and is existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware, with the corporate power and authority to own its properties
and conduct its business as described in the General Disclosure Package;
and the Manager is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
in good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease
of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification.
(iii)
Absence of Defaults and Conflicts Resulting from Transaction
.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and/or the
Management Agreement by the Manager will not result in a breach or
violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default
under, or result in the imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon
any property or assets of the Manager or any of its subsidiaries pursuant
to, (A) the Organizational Documents of the Manager or any of its
subsidiaries, (B) any statute, rule, regulation or order of any
governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Manager or any of its subsidiaries or any of their
properties, or (C) any material agreement or instrument to which the
Manager or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Manager or
any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties of the
Manager or any of its subsidiaries is subject.
(iv)
Authorization of Agreement
. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by the Manager.
(v)
Authorization and Enforceability of Management Agreement and Share
Purchase Agreement.
At the First Closing Date, the Management Agreement
and the Share Purchase Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed
and delivered by the Manager and will constitute valid and binding
agreements of the Manager enforceable against the Manager in accordance
with their respective terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws
affecting enforcement of creditors rights or by general equitable
principles.
(vi)
Absence of Further Requirements
. No consent, approval,
authorization, or order of, or filing or registration with, any person
(including any governmental agency or body or any court) is required for
the Manager to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Share
Purchase Agreement or the Management Agreement.
19
(vii)
Possession of Licenses and Permits
. The Manager and its
subsidiaries possess, and are in compliance with the terms of, all adequate
Licenses necessary or material to the conduct of the business of the
Manager with respect to the Company now conducted or proposed in the
General Disclosure Package to be conducted by them and have not received
any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any
Licenses that, if determined adversely to the Manager or any of its
respective subsidiaries, would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(viii)
No Material Adverse Change in Business
. Except as disclosed in
the General Disclosure Package, there has been no change, nor any
development or event involving a prospective change, in the condition
(financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, properties or
prospects of the Manager and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that is
material and adverse to the Company or that would prevent the Manager from
carrying out its obligations under this Agreement or the Management
Agreement.
(ix)
Employment;
Noncompetition; Nondisclosure. The Manager has not
been notified that any officers or other key persons of the Manager named
in the General Disclosure Package, or a significant number of members of
the Managers mortgage investment team plans to terminate his or her
employment with the Manager. Neither the Manager nor, to the best of the
Managers knowledge, any officers or other key persons of the Manager named
in the General Disclosure Package is subject to any noncompete,
nondisclosure, confidentiality, employment, consulting or similar agreement
that would be violated by the present or proposed business activities of
the Company or the Manager as described in the General Disclosure Package.
(x)
Absence of Manipulation
. The Manager has not taken, directly or
indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has constituted or that
would reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the
sale or resale of the Offered Securities.
(xi)
Litigation
. There are no pending actions, suits or proceedings
(including any inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental
agency or body, domestic or foreign) against or affecting the Manager or
any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties that, if
determined adversely to the Manager or any of its subsidiaries, would,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, or would
materially and adversely affect the ability of
20
the Manager to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or the Management Agreement; and, to the
Managers knowledge, no such actions, suits or proceedings (including any
inquiries or investigations by any court or governmental agency or body,
domestic or foreign) are threatened or contemplated.
(xii)
Investment Advisers Act
. The Manager is not prohibited by the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (
Advisers Act
), or the rules
and regulations thereunder, from performing its obligations under the
Management Agreement as described in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
(xiii)
Internal Controls
. The Manager maintains a system of internal
controls in place sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) the
transactions that may be effectuated by the Manager under the Management
Agreement are executed in accordance with its managements general or
specific authorization and (B) access to the Companys assets is permitted
only in accordance with the internal polices, controls and procedures of
the Manager.
(xiv)
Compliance
. The Manager is in compliance with all applicable
federal, state, local and foreign laws, rules, regulations, orders, decrees
and judgments, including those relating to transactions with affiliates,
except where the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
3.
Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities
. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company
agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not
jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $ per share, the respective number
of shares of Firm Securities set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in
Schedule A
hereto.
The Company will deliver the Firm Securities to or as instructed by the Representatives for
the accounts of the several Underwriters against payment of the purchase
price by the Underwriters in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account at a bank
designated by the Company drawn to the order of the Company at the office of Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Meagher & Flom LLP (
Skadden
), at 10 A.M., New York time, on June ___, 2009 or at such other time
not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Representatives and the Company
determine, such time being herein referred to as the
First Closing Date
. For purposes of Rule
15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, the First Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable
settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds and
21
delivery of securities for
all the Offered Securities sold pursuant to the offering. The Firm Securities shall be registered
in such names and in such denominations as you shall request in writing not later than one full
business day prior to the First Closing Date.
In addition, upon written notice from the Representatives given to the Company from time to
time not more than 30 days subsequent to the date of the Final Prospectus, the Underwriters may
purchase all or less than all of the Optional Securities at the purchase price per Security to be
paid for the Firm Securities. The Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters the number of shares
of Optional Securities specified in such notice and the Underwriters agree, severally and not
jointly, to purchase such Optional Securities. Such Optional Securities shall be purchased for the
account of each Underwriter in the same proportion as the number of shares of Firm Securities set
forth opposite such Underwriters name bears to the total number of shares of Firm Securities
(subject to adjustment by the Representatives to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the
Underwriters only for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the sale of
the Firm Securities. No Optional Securities shall be sold or delivered unless the Firm Securities
previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered. The right to purchase the Optional
Securities or any portion thereof may be exercised from time to time and to the extent not
previously exercised may be surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice by the
Representatives to the Company.
Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Securities, being herein referred
to as an
Optional Closing Date
, which may be the First Closing Date (the First Closing Date and
each Optional Closing Date, if any, being sometimes referred to as a
Closing Date
), shall be
determined by the Representatives but shall be [not earlier than three days and] not later than
five full business days after written notice of election to purchase Optional Securities is given.
The Company will deliver the Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date to
or as instructed by the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters against
payment of the purchase price therefor in Federal (same day) funds by wire transfer to an account
at a bank acceptable to the Representatives drawn to the order of
, at the office of
Skadden. The Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date shall be registered
in such names and in such denominations as you shall request in writing not later than one full
business day prior to the applicable Optional Closing Date.
4.
Offering by Underwriters
. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer
the Offered Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the Final Prospectus.
5.
Certain Agreements of the Company and the Manager
.
(a) The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:
22
(i)
Additional Filings
. Unless filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) as part
of the Additional Registration Statement in accordance with the next
sentence, the Company will file the Final Prospectus, in a form approved by
the Representatives, with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with
subparagraph (1) (or, if applicable and if consented to by the
Representatives, subparagraph (4)) of Rule 424(b) not later than the
earlier of (A) the second business day following the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, or (B) the fifteenth business day after the Effective
Time of the Initial Registration Statement. The Company will advise the
Representatives promptly of any such filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) and
provide satisfactory evidence to the Representatives of such timely filing.
If an Additional Registration Statement is necessary to register a portion
of the Offered Securities under the Act but the Effective Time thereof has
not occurred as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the
Company will file the additional registration statement or, if filed, will
file a post-effective amendment thereto with the Commission pursuant to and
in accordance with Rule 462(b) on or prior to 10:00 P.M., New York time, on
the date of this Agreement or, if earlier, on or prior to the time the
Final Prospectus is finalized and distributed to any Underwriter, or will
make such filing at such later date as shall have been consented to by the
Representatives.
(ii)
Filing of Amendments; Response to Commission Requests
. The
Company will promptly advise the Representatives of any proposal to amend
or supplement at any time the Initial Registration Statement, any
Additional Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus and will not
effect such amendment or supplementation without the Representatives
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld; and the Company will
also advise the Representatives promptly of (A) the effectiveness of any
Additional Registration Statement (if its Effective Time is subsequent to
the execution and delivery of this Agreement), (B) any amendment or
supplementation of a Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus,
(C) any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment to any
Registration Statement, for any supplement to any Statutory Prospectus or
for any additional information, (D) the institution by the Commission of
any stop order proceedings in respect of a Registration Statement or the
threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, and (E) the receipt by the
Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
qualification of the Offered Securities in any jurisdiction or the
institution or threatening of any proceedings for
such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the
issuance of any such stop order or the suspension of any such qualification
and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
23
(iii)
Continued Compliance with Securities Laws
. If, at any time when
a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is (or but for the
exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under the Act by
any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of which the Final
Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to
amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to
comply with the Act, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives
of such event and will promptly prepare and file with the Commission and
furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and the dealers and any
other dealers upon request of the Representatives, an amendment or
supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an amendment
which will effect such compliance. Neither the Representatives consent
to, nor the Underwriters delivery of, any such amendment or supplement
shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in Section 7
hereof.
(iv)
Rule 158
. As soon as practicable, but not later than the
Availability Date (as defined below), the Company will make generally
available to its securityholders an earnings statement covering a period of
at least 12 months beginning after the Effective Time of the Initial
Registration Statement (or, if later, the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement) which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a)
of the Act and Rule 158 under the Act. For the purpose of the preceding
sentence,
Availability Date
means the day after the end of the fourth
fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that includes such Effective
Time on which the Company is required to file its Form 10-Q for such fiscal
quarter except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last quarter of
the Companys fiscal year,
Availability Date
means the day after the end
of such fourth fiscal quarter on which the Company is required to file its
Form 10-K.
(v)
Furnishing of Prospectuses
. The Company will furnish to the
Representatives copies of each Registration Statement (of which will be
signed and will include all exhibits), each related Statutory Prospectus,
and, so long as a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is (or but
for the exemption in Rule 172 would be) required to be delivered under
the Act, the Final Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to
such documents, in each case in such quantities as the Representatives
request. The Final Prospectus shall be so furnished on or prior to 3:00
P.M., New York time, on the business day following the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, or at such time as otherwise agreed to by the
Representatives. All other documents shall be so furnished as soon as
24
available. The Company will pay the expenses of printing and distributing
to the Underwriters all such documents.
(vi)
Blue Sky Qualifications
. The Company will arrange for the
qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the laws of such
jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and will continue such
qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution;
provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any
general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign
corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is
not so qualified or to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing
business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject.
(vii)
Reporting Requirements
. During the period of two years
hereafter, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and, upon
request, to each of the other Underwriters, as soon as practicable after
the end of each fiscal year, a copy of its annual report to stockholders
for such year; and the Company will furnish to the Representatives (A) as
soon as available, a copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement
of the Company filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or mailed
to stockholders, and (B) from time to time, such other information
concerning the Company as the Representatives may reasonably request.
However, so long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of
either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and is timely filing
reports with the Commission on its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and
Retrieval system (
EDGAR
), it is not required to furnish such reports or
statements to the Underwriters.
(viii)
Payment of Expenses
. The Company will pay all expenses
incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement,
including but not limited to any filing fees and other expenses (including
fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters) incurred in
connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under the
laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives designate and the
preparation and printing of memoranda relating thereto, costs and expenses
related to the review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(
FINRA
) of the Offered Securities (including filing fees and the fees and
expenses of counsel for the
Underwriters relating to such review), costs and expenses relating to
investor presentations or any road show in connection with the offering
and sale of the Offered Securities including, without limitation, any
travel expenses of the Companys officers and employees and any other
expenses of the Company including the chartering of airplanes, fees and
expenses incident to listing the Offered Securities on the NYSE, fees and
25
expenses in connection with the registration of the Offered Securities
under the Exchange Act, and expenses incurred in distributing preliminary
prospectuses and the Final Prospectus (including any amendments and
supplements thereto) to the Underwriters and for expenses incurred for
preparing, printing and distributing any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
to investors or prospective investors. The Company will also pay all fees
and disbursements of counsel incurred by the Underwriters in connection
with the Directed Share Program and stamp duties, similar taxes or duties
or other taxes, if any, incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the
Directed Share Program.
(ix)
Use of Proceeds
. The Company will use the net proceeds received
in connection with the offering and sale of the Offered Securities, the
Manager Shares and the Invesco Purchaser OP Units and will cause the
Operating Partnership to use the net proceeds received in connection with
the offering and sale of the Company OP Units and the Invesco Purchaser OP
Units in the manner described in the Use of Proceeds section of the
General Disclosure Package and, except as disclosed in the General
Disclosure Package, the Company does not intend to use any of the proceeds
from the sale of the Offered Securities hereunder, the Manager Shares or
the Invesco Purchaser OP Units, and will cause the Operating Partnership to
refrain from using any of the proceeds from the sale of the Company OP
Units and the Invesco Purchaser OP Units to repay any outstanding debt owed
to any affiliate of any Underwriter.
(x)
Absence of Manipulation
. The Company will not, and will cause its
subsidiaries and affiliates not to take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected
to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any
securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered
Securities.
(xi)
Restriction on Sale of Securities.
For the period specified
below (the
Lock-Up Period
), the Company will not, directly or indirectly,
take any of the following actions with respect to its Securities or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of its
Securities (
Lock-Up Securities
): (A) offer, sell, issue, contract
to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of Lock-Up Securities, (B) offer,
sell, issue, contract to sell, contract to purchase or grant any option,
right or warrant to purchase Lock-Up Securities, (C) enter into any swap,
hedge or any other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, the
economic consequences of ownership of Lock-Up Securities, (D) establish or
increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call
26
equivalent position in Lock-Up Securities within the meaning of Section 16
of the Exchange Act or (E) file with the Commission a registration
statement under the Act relating to Lock-Up Securities (except for a
registration statement on Form S-8 relating to the Companys 2009 Equity
Incentive Plan described in the Registration Statement and the General
Disclosure Package), or publicly disclose the intention to take any such
action, without the prior written consent of the Representatives. The
initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date hereof and continue for
180 days after the date hereof or such earlier date that the
Representatives consent to in writing; provided, however, that if (1)
during the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company releases
earnings results or material news or a material event relating to the
Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up
Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during
the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the initial Lock-Up Period,
then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended until the expiration
of the 18-day period beginning on the date of release of the earnings
results or the occurrence of the materials news or material event, as
applicable, unless the Representatives waive, in writing, such extension.
The Company will provide the Representatives with notice of any
announcement described in clause (2) of the preceding sentence that gives
rise to an extension of the Lock-Up Period.
(xii)
Qualification and Taxation as a REIT.
The Company will use its
best efforts to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a
REIT under the Code for its taxable year ending December 31, 2009, and the
Company will use its best efforts to continue to qualify for taxation as a
REIT under the Code unless the Board determines that it is no longer in the
best interests of the Company and its stockholders to be so qualified.
(xiii) To comply with all applicable securities and other laws, rules
and regulations in each jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares are
offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.
(b) The Manager agrees with the several Underwriters that:
(i)
Absence of Manipulation
. The Manager will not, and will cause its
subsidiaries and affiliates over which the Manger exercises control not to
take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would
constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in,
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company
to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Securities.
27
(ii)
Restriction on Sale of Securities.
For the period specified
below (the
Manager Lock-Up Period
), the Manager will not, directly or
indirectly, take any of the following actions with respect to the Lock-Up
Securities: (A) offer, sell, issue, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise
dispose of Lock-Up Securities, (B) offer, sell, issue, contract to sell,
contract to purchase or grant any option, right or warrant to purchase
Lock-Up Securities, (C) enter into any swap, hedge or any other agreement
that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequences of ownership
of Lock-Up Securities, (D) establish or increase a put equivalent position
or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position in Lock-Up Securities
within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act or (E) cause the
Company to file with the Commission a registration statement under the Act
relating to Lock-Up Securities, or publicly disclose the intention to take
any such action, without the prior written consent of the Representatives.
The initial Manager Lock-Up Period will commence on the date hereof and
continue for 365 days after the date hereof or such earlier date that the
Representatives consent to in writing; provided, however, that if (1)
during the last 17 days of the initial Manager Lock-Up Period, the Company
releases earnings results or material news or a material event relating to
the Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the initial Manager
Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results
during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the initial Manager
Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Manager Lock-Up Period will be
extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of
release of the earnings results or the occurrence of the materials news or
material event, as applicable, unless the Representatives waive, in
writing, such extension. The Company will provide the Representatives with
notice of any announcement described in clause (2) of the preceding
sentence that gives rise to an extension of the Manager Lock-Up Period.
6.
Free Writing Prospectuses
. The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the
prior consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter represents and agrees that, unless it
obtains the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make
any offer relating to the Offered Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405,
required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the
Company and Credit Suisse is hereinafter referred to as a
Permitted Free Writing
Prospectus
. The Company represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each
Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433,
and has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any
Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where required, legending and
record keeping. The Company represents that is has satisfied and agrees that it will satisfy the
conditions in Rule 433 to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show.
28
7.
Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters
. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Securities on the First Closing Date and the Optional
Securities to be purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties of the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager herein (as
though made on such Closing Date), to the accuracy of the statements of officers of the Company,
Operating Partnership, the Manager and their respective subsidiaries made pursuant to the
provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager of
their obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions precedent:
(a)
Accountants Comfort Letter
. The Representatives shall have received letters,
dated, respectively, the date hereof and each Closing Date, of Grant Thornton LLP,
substantially in the form of
Annex I
hereto, confirming that they are a registered
public accounting firm and independent public accountants within the meaning of the
Securities Laws and in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, containing
statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants comfort letters
to underwriters with respect to financial statements and certain financial information of
the Company contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Final Prospectus.
(b)
Effectiveness of Registration Statement
. If the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement (if any) is not prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, such Effective Time shall have occurred not later than 10:00 P.M., New York time,
on the date of this Agreement or, if earlier, the time the Final Prospectus is finalized and
distributed to any Underwriter, or shall have occurred at such later time as shall have been
consented to by the Representatives. The Final Prospectus shall have been filed with the
Commission in accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) hereof. Prior to
such Closing Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement
shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to
the knowledge of the Company or the Representatives, shall be contemplated by the
Commission.
(c)
No Material Adverse Change
. Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or event
involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as
a whole which, in the judgment of the Representatives, is material and adverse and
makes it impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading
in the rating of debt securities, if any, of the Company by any nationally recognized
statistical rating organization (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)), or any public
announcement that any such organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any
debt securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a
possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any
change in either U.S. or international financial, political or
29
economic conditions or
currency exchange rates or exchange controls the effect of which is such as to make it, in
the judgment of the Representatives, impractical to market or to enforce contracts for the
sale of the Offered Securities, whether in the primary market or in respect of dealings in
the secondary market; (iv) any suspension or material limitation of trading in securities
generally on the New York Stock Exchange, or any setting of minimum or maximum prices for
trading on such exchange; (v) or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company
on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (vi) any banking moratorium declared by
any U.S. federal or New York authorities; (vii) any major disruption of settlements of
securities, payment, or clearance services in the United States or any other country where
such securities are listed or (viii) any attack on, outbreak or escalation of hostilities or
act of terrorism involving the United States, any declaration of war by Congress or any
other national or international calamity or emergency if, in the judgment of the
Representatives, the effect of any such attack, outbreak, escalation, act, declaration,
calamity or emergency is such as to make it impractical or inadvisable to market the Offered
Securities or to enforce contracts for the sale of the Offered Securities.
(d)
Opinion of Counsel for the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager
. The
Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated such Closing Date, of Clifford Chance
US LLP, counsel for the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager, in substantially
the form set forth on
Annex II
hereto.
(e)
Opinion of Special Counsel for Company
. The Representatives shall have received an
opinion, dated such Closing Date, of Venable LLP, special counsel for the Company, in
substantially the form set forth in
Annex III
hereto.
(f)
Tax Opinion
. The Representatives shall have received a tax opinion, dated such
Closing Date of Clifford Chance US LLP, counsel for the Company, in substantially the form
set forth on
Annex IV
hereto.
(g)
Opinion of Counsel for Underwriters
. The Representatives shall have received from
Skadden, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Closing Date,
with respect to such matters as the Representatives may require, and the Company shall have
furnished to such counsel such documents as they request for the purpose of enabling them to
pass upon such matters.
(h)
Company Officers Certificate
. The Representatives shall have received a
certificate, dated such Closing Date, of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Company in which such officers shall state that: the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Operating Partnership in this
Agreement are true and correct; each of the Company and the Operating Partnership has
complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or
satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date; no stop order suspending the
30
effectiveness of any Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that
purpose have been instituted or, to the best of their knowledge and after reasonable
investigation, are contemplated by the Commission; the Additional Registration Statement (if
any) satisfying the requirements of subparagraphs (1) and (3) of Rule 462(b) was timely
filed pursuant to Rule 462(b), including payment of the applicable filing fee in accordance
with Rule 111(a) or (b) of Regulation S-T of the Commission; and, subsequent to the
respective dates of the most recent financial statements in the General Disclosure Package,
there has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event involving a
prospective material adverse change, in the condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations, business, properties or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package or as described in such
certificate.
(i)
Manager Officers Certificate
. The Representatives shall have received a
certificate, dated such Closing Date, of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer of the Manager in which such officers shall state that: the representations and
warranties of the Manager in this Agreement are true and correct; the Manager has complied
with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied
hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date.
(j)
Lock-up Agreements
. On or prior to the date hereof, the Representatives shall have
received (i) a lock-up letter in the form of
Annex VI
hereto from each of the
Companys directors and executive officers, the Manager and each the Managers officers and
(ii) a lock-up letter in the form of
Annex VII
hereto from each of the Manager and
Invesco Investments (Bermuda) Ltd, respectively.
(k)
Private Placement Closing
. The Company shall have issued and sold the Manager
Shares to the Manager and the Operating Partnership shall have issued and sold the Invesco
Purchaser OP Units to the Invesco OP Unit Purchaser.
The Company will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such opinions,
certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably request. Credit Suisse may
in its sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the
obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, whether in respect of an Optional Closing Date or
otherwise.
8.
Indemnification and Contribution
. (a)
Indemnification by the Company and the Operating
Partnership
. Each of the Company and the Operating Partnership will, jointly and severally,
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, members, directors, officers,
employees, agents, affiliates and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, an
Indemnified Party
),
against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such
Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the Exchange Act, other
31
Federal or state
statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities
(or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of any Registration Statement at any
time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission of a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will
reimburse each Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending against any loss, claim, damage,
liability, action, litigation, investigation or proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such
Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, and in connection with the
enforcement of this provision with respect to any of the above as such expenses are incurred;
provided, however, that neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership will not be liable in any
such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based
upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of
such documents in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company
by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information
described as such in subsection (c) below.
(b)
Indemnification by the Underwriters
. Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly
indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors and each of its officers who signs a
Registration Statement, the Operating Partnership and each person, if any, who controls the Company
or the Operating Partnership within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act (each, an
Underwriter Indemnified Party
), against any losses, claims, damages or
liabilities to which such Underwriter Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Act, the
Exchange Act, other Federal or state statutory law or regulation or otherwise, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any part of
any Registration Statement at any time, any Statutory Prospectus as of any time, the Final
Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission
or the alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter
through the Representatives specifically for use therein, and will reimburse any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter Indemnified Party in connection with investigating
or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action, litigation, investigation or
proceeding whatsoever (whether or not such
Underwriter Indemnified Party is a party thereto), whether threatened or commenced, based upon any
such untrue statement or omission, or any such alleged untrue statement or omission as such
expenses are incurred, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by
any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Final Prospectus furnished on behalf
of each Underwriter: (i) the information relating to concession and reallowance figures,
stabilizing transactions, penalty bids and syndicate covering transactions contained in the ___
paragraph under the caption Underwriting, and (ii) the disclosure regarding sales to
32
discretionary
accounts and passive market making in the ___ paragraph
and ___ paragraph,
respectively, under the caption Underwriting.
(c)
Actions against Parties; Notification
. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party
under this Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under subsection (a) or (b)
above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof; but the failure to notify the
indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under subsection (a) or
(b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of
substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify
the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified
party otherwise than under subsection (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against
any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the
indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish,
jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with
counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the
indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the indemnifying
party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying
party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for any legal or other
expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof
other than reasonable costs of investigation. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any
time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified
party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this
paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any
proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30
days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying
party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the
date of such settlement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if indemnity
may be sought pursuant to the last paragraph in Section 8 (a) hereof in respect of such action or
proceeding, then in addition to such separate firm for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying
party shall be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in
addition to any local counsel) for the Designated Underwriter for the defense of any losses,
claims, damages and liabilities arising out of the Directed Share Program, and all persons, if any,
who control the Designated Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act of
Section 20 of the Exchange Act. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of
the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened action in respect of
which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought
hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release of
such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that
are the subject matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission
of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of an indemnified party.
(d)
Contribution
. If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
33
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above
(i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company
and the Operating Partnership on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering
of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted
by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Operating
Partnership on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or
omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Operating
Partnership on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same
proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the
Company and the Operating Partnership bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions
received by the Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the
Underwriters and the parties relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified party as a
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the first sentence of this
subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the
subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total
price at which the Offered Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered
to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required
to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The Underwriters obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several
in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint. The Company, the
Operating Partnership and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution pursuant to this Section 8(d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the
Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation
which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 8(d).
9.
Directed Share Program Indemnification
. (a) The Company and the Operating Partnership
agree to indemnify and hold harmless Morgan Stanley, each person, if any, who controls Morgan
Stanley within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange
Act and each affiliate of Morgan Stanley within the meaning of Rule 405 of
the Securities Act (
Morgan Stanley Entities
) from and against any and all losses, claims,
damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) (i) caused by any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any material prepared
by or with the consent of the Company for distribution to Participants in connection with the
Directed Share Program or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
34
misleading; (ii)
caused by the failure of any Participant to pay for and accept delivery of Directed Shares that the
Participant agreed to purchase; or (iii) related to, arising out of, or in connection with the
Directed Share Program, other than losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or expenses relating
thereto) that are finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith or gross
negligence of Morgan Stanley Entities.
(b) In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted
involving any Morgan Stanley Entity in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section
9(a), the Morgan Stanley Entity seeking indemnity, shall promptly notify the Company in writing and
the Company, upon request of the Morgan Stanley Entity, shall retain counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Morgan Stanley Entity to represent the Morgan Stanley Entity and any others the
Company may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel
related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Morgan Stanley Entity shall have the right
to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of
such Morgan Stanley Entity unless (i) the Company shall have agreed to the retention of such
counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include
both the Company and the Morgan Stanley Entity and representation of both parties by the same
counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them.
Neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership shall, in respect of the legal expenses of the
Morgan Stanley Entities in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same
jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to
any local counsel) for all Morgan Stanley Entities. Any such separate firm for the Morgan Stanley
Entities shall be designated in writing by Morgan Stanley. Neither the Company nor the Operating
Partnership shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written
consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the
Company and the Operating Partnership agree to indemnify the Morgan Stanley Entities from and
against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing sentence, if at any time a Morgan Stanley Entity shall have requested the Company to
reimburse it for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of
this paragraph, the Company and the Operating Partnership agree that it shall be liable for any
settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered
into more than 30 days after receipt by the Company of the aforesaid request and (ii) the Company
shall not have reimbursed the Morgan Stanley Entity in accordance with such request prior to the
date of such settlement. Neither the Company nor the Operating Company shall, without the prior
written consent of Morgan Stanley, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in
respect of which any Morgan Stanley Entity is or could have been a party and indemnity could have
been sought hereunder by such Morgan Stanley Entity, unless such settlement includes an
unconditional release of the Morgan Stanley Entities from all liability on claims that are the
subject matter of such proceeding.
(c) To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 9(a) is unavailable to a Morgan
Stanley Entity or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to
therein, then the Company and the Operating Partnership in lieu of indemnifying the Morgan Stanley
Entity thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Morgan Stanley Entity as a
result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is
35
appropriate to
reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Operating Partnership on the one hand
and the Morgan Stanley Entities on the other hand from the offering of the Directed Shares or (ii)
if the allocation provided by clause 9(c)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause
9(c)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Operating Partnership on the one
hand and of the Morgan Stanley Entities on the other hand in connection with any statements or
omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Operating
Partnership on the one hand and the Morgan Stanley Entities on the other hand in connection with
the offering of the Directed Shares shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the
net proceeds from the offering of the Directed Shares (before deducting expenses) and the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Morgan Stanley Entities for the Directed
Shares, bear to the aggregate Public Offering Price of the Directed Shares. If the loss, claim,
damage or liability is caused by an untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, the relative fault of the Company and the
Operating Partnership on the one hand and the Morgan Stanley Entities on the other hand shall be
determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement or
the omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company and the Operating
Partnership or by the Morgan Stanley Entities and the parties relative intent, knowledge, access
to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(d) The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Morgan Stanley Entities agree that it would
not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata
allocation (even if the Morgan Stanley Entities were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by
any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred
to in Section 9(c). The amount paid or payable by the Morgan Stanley Entities as a result of the
losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be
deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by the Morgan Stanley Entities in connection with investigating or defending
any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Morgan Stanley
Entity shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price
at which the Directed Shares distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the
amount of any damages that such Morgan Stanley Entity has otherwise been required to pay. The
remedies provided for in this Section 9 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or
remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.
(e) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 9 shall remain
operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement,
(ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Morgan Stanley Entity, the Company, its
officers or directors or any person controlling the Company or the Operating Partnership and (iii)
acceptance of and payment for any of the Directed Shares.
36
10.
Default of Underwriters
. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default in their obligations
to purchase Offered Securities hereunder on either the First or any Optional Closing Date and the
aggregate number of shares of Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters
agreed but failed to purchase does not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of Offered
Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, Credit Suisse may
make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other
persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing
Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their
respective commitments hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting
Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or Underwriters
so default and the aggregate number of shares of Offered Securities with respect to which such
default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total number of shares of Offered Securities that the
Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to Credit
Suisse and the Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not made
within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of
any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except as provided in Section 11 (provided that if
such default occurs with respect to Optional Securities after the First Closing Date, this
Agreement will not terminate as to the Firm Securities or any Optional Securities purchased prior
to such termination). As used in this Agreement, the term Underwriter includes any person
substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein will relieve a defaulting
Underwriter from liability for its default.
11.
Survival of Certain Representations and Obligations
. The respective indemnities,
agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, the Manager or their respective officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in
or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any
investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the
Company, the Operating Partnership, the Manager or any of their respective representatives,
officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the
Offered Securities. If the purchase of the Offered Securities by the Underwriters is not
consummated for any reason other than solely because of the termination of this Agreement pursuant
to Section 10 hereof, the Company, will reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses
(including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the
offering of the Offered Securities, and the respective obligations of the Company, the Operating
Partnership, and the Underwriters pursuant to Sections 8 and 9 hereof shall remain in effect. In
addition, if any Offered Securities have been purchased hereunder, the representations and
warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under Section 5 shall also remain in effect.
12.
Notices
. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if sent to the Underwriters,
will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to the Representatives
,
, c/o Credit Suisse
Securities (USA) LLC, Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010-3629, Attention: LCD-IBD, or, if
sent to the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager, will be mailed, delivered or
telegraphed and confirmed to it at 1555 Peachtree Street, NE, Atlanta, Georgia 30309, Attention:
Richard J. King; provided, however, that any notice to an
37
Underwriter pursuant to Sections 8 or 9
will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter.
13.
Successors
. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties
hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and controlling persons
referred to in Sections 8 or 9, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
14.
Representation of Underwriters
. The Representatives will act for the several Underwriters
in connection with this financing, and any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives
jointly or by Credit Suisse will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
15.
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the
same Agreement.
16.
Absence of Fiduciary Relationship.
The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager
acknowledge and agree that:
(a)
No Other Relationship
. The Representatives have been retained solely to act as
underwriters in connection with the sale of Offered Securities and that no fiduciary,
advisory or agency relationship between the Company, the Operating Partnership or the
Manager and the Representatives has been created in respect of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Final Prospectus, irrespective of whether the
Representatives have advised or is advising the Company, the Operating Partnership or the
Manager on other matters;
(b)
Arms Length Negotiations
. The price of the Offered Securities set forth in this
Agreement was established by the Company following discussions and arms length negotiations
with the Representatives, and the Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager capable
of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c)
Absence of Obligation to Disclose
. The Company, the Operating Partnership and the
Manager have been advised that the Representatives and their affiliates are engaged in a
broad range of transactions which may involve interests that differ from those of the
Company, the Operating Partnership or the Manager, and that the Representatives have no
obligation to disclose such interests and transactions to the Company, the Operating
Partnership or the Manager by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship; and
38
(d)
Waiver
. The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager waive, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, any claims they may have against the Representatives for
breach of fiduciary duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agree that the
Representatives shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company, the
Operating Partnership or the Manager in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any
person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company, the
Operating Partnership or the Manager, including stockholders, employees or creditors of the
Company, the Operating Partnership or the Manager.
17.
Applicable Law
. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
laws of the State of New York.
The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager hereby submit to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in
any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby. The Company, the Operating Partnership and the Manager irrevocably and
unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit or proceeding arising out
of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in Federal and state
courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York and irrevocably and unconditionally
waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit or proceeding in any
such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
39
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives understanding of our agreement,
kindly sign and return to the Company one of the counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a
binding agreement among the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Manager and the several
Underwriters in accordance with its terms.
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Very truly yours,
INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.
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By
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Name:
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Richard J. King
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Title:
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Chief Executive Officer
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IAS OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
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By:
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Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.,
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as its general partner
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By
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Name:
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Title:
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INVESCO INSTITUTIONAL (N.A.), INC.
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By
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Name:
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Title:
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40
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the date first above
written.
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Acting on behalf of itself and as the
Representative of the several Underwriters.
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Acting on behalf of itself and as the
Representative of the several Underwriters.
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. INCORPORATED
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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41
SCHEDULE A
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Number of
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Underwriter
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Firm Securities
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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Barclays Capital Inc.
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Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc.
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Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated
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Jackson Securities, LLC
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Muriel Siebert & Co., Inc.
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The Williams Capital Group, L.P.
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Total
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20,000,000
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A-1
SCHEDULE B
1.
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General Use Free Writing Prospectuses (included in the General Disclosure
Package)
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General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus includes each of the following documents:
1.
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Other Information Included in the General Disclosure Package
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B-1
ANNEX I
Form of Comfort Letter of Grant Thornton LLP
A-I-1
ANNEX II
Form of Corporate Opinion of Clifford Chance US LLP
A-II-1
ANNEX III
Form
of Maryland Law Opinion of Venable LLP
A-III-1
ANNEX IV
Form of Tax Opinion of Clifford Chance US LLP
A-IV-1
ANNEX V
Form of Lock-Up Agreement
for Directors, Officers and Employees of the Manager
June
, 2009
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
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c/o
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Eleven Madison Avenue
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New York, NY 10010-3629
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Dear Sirs:
As an inducement to the Underwriters to execute the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of June
___, 2009 by and among Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc., a Maryland corporation, and any successor (by
merger or otherwise) thereto, (the
Company
), IAS Operating Partnership LP, Invesco Institutional
(N.A.), Inc., and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (
Credit Suisse
) and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated (
Morgan Stanley
) as representatives of the several underwriters named in Schedule A
to the Underwriting Agreement., pursuant to which an offering will be made that is intended to
result in the establishment of a public market for the common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
Securities
) of the Company, the undersigned hereby agrees that during the period specified in the
following paragraph (the
Lock-Up Period
), the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell,
pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Securities or securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for any Securities, enter into a transaction which would have
the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in
part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Securities, whether any such
aforementioned transaction is to be settled by delivery of the Securities or such other securities,
in cash or otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or
disposition, or to enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, without, in
each case, the prior written consent of Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley. In addition, the
undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of Credit Suisse, it will not, during
the Lock-Up Period, make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of
any Securities or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for the Securities.
The initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date of this Lock-Up Agreement and continue
and include the date 180 days after the public offering date set forth on the final prospectus used
to sell the Securities (the
Public Offering Date
) pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement;
provided, however, that if (1) during the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company
releases earnings results or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or
(2) prior to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, the
A-V-1
Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on
the last day of the initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended
until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of release of the earnings results
or the occurrence of the material news or material event, as applicable, unless Credit Suisse and
Morgan Stanley waive, in writing, such extension.
The undersigned agrees that, prior to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action
that is subject to the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement during the period from the date of this
Lock-Up Agreement to and including the 34
th
day following the expiration of the initial
Lock-Up Period, it will give notice thereof to the Company and will not consummate such transaction
or take any such action unless it has received written confirmation from the Company that the
Lock-Up Period (as may have been extended pursuant to the previous paragraph) has expired.
Any Securities received upon exercise of options granted to the undersigned will also be
subject to this Agreement. A transfer of Securities to a family member or trust may be made,
provided the transferee agrees to be bound in writing by the terms of this Agreement prior to such
transfer, such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value and no filing by any party
(donor, donee, transferor or transferee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange
Act
) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer (other than a
filing on a Form 5 made after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period).
In furtherance of the foregoing, the transfer agent and registrar is hereby authorized to
decline to make any transfer of shares of Securities if such transfer would constitute a violation
or breach of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding on the undersigned and the successors, heirs, personal
representatives and assigns of the undersigned. This Agreement shall lapse and become null and
void if the Public Offering Date shall not have occurred on or before ___, 2009.
This agreement
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
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Very truly yours,
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[Name of stockholder]
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A-V-2
ANNEX VI
Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.
1555 Peachtree Street, NE
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
June
, 2009
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
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c/o
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,
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Eleven Madison Avenue,
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New York, N.Y. 10010-3629
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Dear Sirs:
As an inducement to the Underwriters to execute the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of June
, 2009 by and among Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc., a Maryland corporation, and any successor (by
merger or otherwise) thereto, (the
Company
), IAS Operating Partnership LP, Invesco Institutional
(N.A.), Inc., and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (
Credit Suisse
) and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated (
Morgan Stanley
) as representatives of the several underwriters named in Schedule A
to the Underwriting Agreement., pursuant to which an offering will be made that is intended to
result in the establishment of a public orderly market for the common stock (the
Securities
) of
the Company, the undersigned hereby agrees that during the period specified in the following
paragraph (the
Lock-Up Period
), the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for any Securities, enter into a transaction which would have the same
effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any
of the economic consequences of ownership of the Securities, whether any such aforementioned
transaction is to be settled by delivery of the Securities or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or disposition,
or to enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, without, in each case, the
prior written consent of Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley. In addition, the undersigned agrees
that, without the prior written consent of Credit Suisse, it will not, during the Lock-Up Period,
make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any Securities or
any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for the Securities.
With respect to the
Securities to be purchased by the undersigned pursuant to the
Securities Purchase Agreement to be entered into by the Company and the undersigned on the Public
Offering Date (as defined below), the initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date of this
Lock-Up Agreement and continue and include the date 365 days after the public offering date set
forth on the final prospectus used to sell the Securities (the
A-VI-1
Public Offering Date
) pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and with respect to any other
Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any Securities, the
initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date of this Lock-Up Agreement and continue and include
the date 180 days after the Public Offering Date; provided, in each case, however, that if (1)
during the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company releases earnings results or
material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of
the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the
16-day period beginning on the last day of the initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the
Lock-Up Period will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of
release of the earnings results or the occurrence of the material news or material event, as
applicable, unless Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley waive, in writing, such extension.
The undersigned agrees that, prior to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action
that is subject to the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement during the period from the date of this
Lock-Up Agreement to and including the 34
th
day following the expiration of the initial
Lock-Up Period, it will give notice thereof to the Company and will not consummate such transaction
or take any such action unless it has received written confirmation from the Company that the
Lock-Up Period (as may have been extended pursuant to the previous paragraph) has expired.
Any Securities received upon exercise of options granted to the undersigned will also be
subject to this Agreement. A transfer of Securities to an affiliate of the Company may be made,
provided the transferee agrees to be bound in writing by the terms of this Agreement prior to such
transfer, such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value and no filing by any party
(donor, donee, transferor or transferee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange
Act
) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer (other than a
filing on a Form 5 made after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period).
In furtherance of the foregoing, the transfer agent and registrar is hereby authorized to
decline to make any transfer of shares of Securities if such transfer would constitute a violation
or breach of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding on the undersigned and the successors, heirs, personal
representatives and assigns of the undersigned. This Agreement shall lapse and become null and
void if the Public Offering Date shall not have occurred on or before ___, 2009.
This agreement
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
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Very truly yours,
INVESCO INSTITUTIONAL (N.A.), INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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A-VI-2
ANNEX VII
Invesco Investments (Bermuda) Ltd.
1555 Peachtree Street, NE
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
June
, 2009
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
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c/o
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC,
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Eleven Madison Avenue,
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New York, N.Y. 10010-3629
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Dear Sirs:
As an inducement to the Underwriters to execute the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of June
, 2009 by and among Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc., a Maryland corporation, and any successor (by
merger or otherwise) thereto, (the
Company
), IAS Operating Partnership LP, Invesco Institutional
(N.A.), Inc., and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (
Credit Suisse
) and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated (
Morgan Stanley
) as representatives of the several underwriters named in Schedule A
to the Underwriting Agreement., pursuant to which an offering will be made that is intended to
result in the establishment of a public orderly market for the common stock (the
Securities
) of
the Company, the undersigned hereby agrees that during the period specified in the following
paragraph (the
Lock-Up Period
), the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or
otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for any Securities, enter into a transaction which would have the same
effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any
of the economic consequences of ownership of the Securities, whether any such aforementioned
transaction is to be settled by delivery of the Securities or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or disposition,
or to enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, without, in each case, the
prior written consent of Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley. In addition, the undersigned agrees
that, without the prior written consent of Credit Suisse, it will not, during the Lock-Up Period,
make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any Securities or
any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for the Securities.
With respect to the
units of limited partnership interest in IAS Operating Partnership
LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the
Operating Partnership
) to be purchased by the undersigned
pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement to be entered into by the Operating Partnership and
the undersigned on the Public Offering Date (as defined below), the initial Lock-Up Period will
commence on the date of this Lock-Up Agreement and continue and
A-VII-1
include the date 365 days after the public offering date set forth on the final prospectus
used to sell the Securities (the
Public Offering Date
) pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and
with respect to any other Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable
for any Securities, the initial Lock-Up Period will commence on the date of this Lock-Up Agreement
and continue and include the date 180 days after the Public Offering Date; provided, in each case,
however, that if (1) during the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company releases
earnings results or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior
to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release
earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the initial Lock-Up Period,
then in each case the Lock-Up Period will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period
beginning on the date of release of the earnings results or the occurrence of the material news or
material event, as applicable, unless Credit Suisse and Morgan Stanley waive, in writing, such
extension.
The undersigned agrees that, prior to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action
that is subject to the terms of this Lock-Up Agreement during the period from the date of this
Lock-Up Agreement to and including the 34th day following the expiration of the initial Lock-Up
Period, it will give notice thereof to the Company and will not consummate such transaction or take
any such action unless it has received written confirmation from the Company that the Lock-Up
Period (as may have been extended pursuant to the previous paragraph) has expired.
Any Securities received upon exercise of options granted to the undersigned will also be
subject to this Agreement. A transfer of Securities to an affiliate of the Company may be made,
provided the transferee agrees to be bound in writing by the terms of this Agreement prior to such
transfer, such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value and no filing by any party
(donor, donee, transferor or transferee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange
Act
) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made in connection with such transfer (other than a
filing on a Form 5 made after the expiration of the Lock-Up Period).
In furtherance of the foregoing, the transfer agent and registrar is hereby authorized to
decline to make any transfer of shares of Securities if such transfer would constitute a violation
or breach of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding on the undersigned and the successors, heirs, personal
representatives and assigns of the undersigned. This Agreement shall lapse and become null and
void if the Public Offering Date shall not have occurred on or before ___, 2009.
This agreement
shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
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Very truly yours,
INVESCO INVESTMENTS (BERMUDA) LTD.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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A-VII-2
Exhibit 3.1(a)
INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.
FORM OF ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
FIRST
: Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc., a Maryland corporation (the Corporation),
desires to amend and restate its charter as currently in effect and as hereinafter amended.
SECOND
: The following provisions are all the provisions of the charter currently in
effect and as hereinafter amended:
ARTICLE I
INCORPORATOR
Christopher W. Pate, whose address is 750 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, being
at least 18 years of age, formed a corporation under the general laws of the State of Maryland on
June 5, 2008.
ARTICLE III
NAME
The name of the corporation (the Corporation) is:
Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSE
The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are to engage in any lawful act or activity
(including, without limitation or obligation, engaging in business as a real estate investment
trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute (the Code))
for which corporations may be organized under the general laws of the State of Maryland as now or
hereafter in force. For purposes of the charter of the Corporation (the Charter), REIT means a
real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.
ARTICLE IV
PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN STATE AND RESIDENT AGENT
The address of the principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is c/o The
Corporation Trust Incorporated, whose post address is 300 East Lombard Street, Baltimore, Maryland
21202. The name of the resident agent of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is The
Corporation Trust Incorporated, whose post office address is 300 East Lombard Street, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202. The resident agent is a Maryland corporation.
ARTICLE V
PROVISIONS FOR DEFINING, LIMITING
AND REGULATING CERTAIN POWERS OF THE
CORPORATION AND OF THE STOCKHOLDERS AND DIRECTORS
Section 5.1
Number of Directors
. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. The number of directors of the Corporation
initially shall be five, which number may be increased or decreased only by the Board of Directors
pursuant to the Bylaws of the Corporation (the Bylaws), but shall never be less than the minimum
number required by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the MGCL). The names of the directors
who shall serve until the first annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly
elected and qualify are:
G. Mark Armour
Karen Dunn Kelley
James S. Balloun
John S. Day
Neil Williams
These directors may increase the number of directors and may fill any vacancy, whether
resulting from an increase in the number of directors or otherwise, on the Board of Directors
occurring before the first annual meeting of stockholders in the manner provided in the Bylaws.
-2-
The Corporation elects, at such time as it becomes eligible to make the election provided for
under Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL, that, except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in
setting the terms of any class or series of stock, any and all vacancies on the Board of Directors
may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even
if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a vacancy
shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which such vacancy occurred
and until a successor is elected and qualifies.
Section 5.2
Extraordinary Actions
. Except as specifically provided in Section 5.8
(relating to removal of directors) and in Article VII, notwithstanding any provision of law
permitting or requiring any action to be taken or approved by the affirmative vote of the holders
of shares entitled to cast a greater number of votes, any such action shall be effective and valid
if declared advisable by the Board of Directors and taken or approved by the affirmative vote of
holders of shares entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
Section 5.3
Authorization by Board of Directors of Stock Issuance
. The Board of
Directors may authorize the issuance from time to time of shares of stock of the Corporation of any
class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities or rights convertible into
shares of its stock of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such
consideration as the Board of Directors may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of
a stock split or stock dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be
set forth in the Charter or the Bylaws.
Section 5.4
Preemptive and Appraisal Rights
. Except as may be provided by the Board
of Directors in setting the terms of classified or reclassified shares of stock pursuant to Section
6.4 or as may otherwise be provided by a contract approved by the Board of Directors, no holder of
shares of stock of the Corporation shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or
subscribe for any additional shares of stock of the Corporation or any other security of the
Corporation which it may issue or sell. Holders of shares of stock shall not be entitled to
exercise any rights of an objecting stockholder provided for under Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the MGCL
or any successor statute unless the Board of Directors,
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upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors, shall determine that such
rights apply, with respect to all or any classes or series of stock, to one or more transactions
occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares
would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.
Section 5.5
Indemnification
. The Corporation shall have the power, to the maximum
extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to obligate itself to indemnify, and
to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to, (a) any
individual who is a present or former director or officer of the Corporation or (b) any individual
who, while a director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves
or has served as a director, officer, partner or trustee of another corporation, REIT, partnership,
joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan, limited liability company or any other enterprise from
and against any claim or liability to which such person may become subject or which such person may
incur by reason of his or her service in such capacity. The Corporation shall have the power, with
the approval of the Board of Directors, to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses
to a person who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a)
or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation.
Section 5.6
Determinations by Board of Directors
. The determination as to any of the
following matters, made in good faith by or pursuant to the direction of the Board of Directors
consistent with the Charter, shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding upon the
Corporation and every holder of shares of its stock: the amount of the net income of the
Corporation for any period and the amount of assets at any time legally available for the payment
of dividends, redemption of its stock or the payment of other distributions on its stock; the
amount of paid-in surplus, net assets, other surplus, annual or other cash flow, funds from
operations, net profit, net assets in excess of capital, undivided profits or excess of profits
over losses on sales of assets; the amount, purpose, time of creation, increase or decrease,
alteration or cancellation of any reserves or charges and the propriety thereof (whether or not any
obligation or liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have been
paid or
-4-
discharged); any interpretation of the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting
powers or rights, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or distributions, qualifications or
terms or conditions of redemption of any class or series of stock of the Corporation; the fair
value, or any sale, bid or asked price to be applied in determining the fair value, of any asset
owned or held by the Corporation or of any shares of stock of the Corporation; the number of shares
of stock of any class of the Corporation; any matter relating to the acquisition, holding and
disposition of any assets by the Corporation; or any other matter relating to the business and
affairs of the Corporation or required or permitted by applicable law, the Charter or Bylaws or
otherwise to be determined by the Board of Directors.
Section 5.7
REIT Qualification
. If the Corporation elects to qualify for U.S. federal
income tax treatment as a REIT, the Board of Directors shall use its reasonable best efforts to
take such actions as are necessary or appropriate to preserve the qualification of the Corporation
as a REIT; however, if the Board of Directors determines that it is no longer in the best interests
of the Corporation to continue to be qualified as a REIT, the Board of Directors may revoke or
otherwise terminate the Corporations REIT election pursuant to Section 856(g) of the Code. The
Board of Directors also may determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on stock
ownership and transfers set forth in Article VII is no longer required for REIT qualification.
Section 5.8
Removal of Directors
. Subject to the rights of holders of one or more
classes or series of Preferred Stock to elect or remove one or more directors, any director, or the
entire Board of Directors, may be removed from office at any time, only for cause and then only by
the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the
election of directors. For the purpose of this paragraph, cause shall mean, with respect to any
particular director, conviction of a felony or a final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction holding that such director caused demonstrable, material harm to the Corporation
through bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty.
Section 5.9
Advisor Agreements
. Subject to such approval of stockholders and other
conditions, if any, as may be required by any applicable statute, rule or regulation, the Board of
Directors may authorize the execution and performance by the Corporation of one or more agreements
with any
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person, corporation, association, company, trust, partnership (limited or general) or other
organization whereby, subject to the supervision and control of the Board of Directors, any such
other person, corporation, association, company, trust, partnership (limited or general) or other
organization shall render or make available to the Corporation managerial, investment, advisory
and/or related services, office space and other services and facilities (including, if deemed
advisable by the Board of Directors, the management or supervision of the investments of the
Corporation) upon such terms and conditions as may be provided in such agreement or agreements
(including, if deemed fair and equitable by the Board of Directors, the compensation payable
thereunder by the Corporation).
ARTICLE VI
STOCK
Section 6.1
Authorized Shares
. The Corporation has authority to issue 500,000,000
shares of stock, consisting of 450,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
(Common Stock), and 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share (Preferred
Stock). The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $5,000,000.
If shares of one class of stock are classified or reclassified into shares of another class of
stock pursuant to Section 6.2, 6.3 or 6.4 of this Article VI, the number of authorized shares of
the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of shares of the latter class
shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of shares so classified or
reclassified, so that the aggregate number of shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation
has authority to issue shall not be more than the total number of shares of stock set forth in the
first sentence of this paragraph. The Board of Directors, with the approval of a majority of the
entire Board of Directors and without any action by the stockholders of the Corporation, may amend
the Charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or
the number of shares of stock of any class or series that the Corporation has authority to issue.
Section 6.2
Common Stock
. Subject to the provisions of Article VII and except as may
otherwise be specified in the terms of any class or series of Common Stock, each share of Common
Stock
-6-
shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote. The Board of Directors may reclassify any
unissued shares of Common Stock from time to time in one or more classes or series of stock.
Section 6.2.1 The holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive dividends when and as
authorized by the Board of Directors and declared by the Corporation, but only out of funds legally
available therefor.
Section 6.2.2 In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of, or any distribution of the assets of, the Corporation, each holder of Common Stock shall be
entitled (after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the
Corporation and to holders of shares of any class of stock hereafter classified or reclassified
having a preference as to distributions in the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation) to share ratably in the remaining net assets of the Corporation, together with the
holders of shares of any other class of stock hereafter classified or reclassified not having a
preference as to distributions in the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
Section 6.3
Preferred Stock
. The Board of Directors may classify any unissued shares
of Preferred Stock and reclassify any previously classified but unissued shares of Preferred Stock
of any series from time to time, in one or more classes or series of stock.
Section 6.4
Classified or Reclassified Shares
. Prior to issuance of classified or
reclassified shares of any class or series, the Board of Directors by resolution shall: (a)
designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of stock of the
Corporation; (b) specify the number of shares to be included in the class or series; (c) set or
change, subject to the provisions of Article VII and subject to the express terms of any class or
series of stock of the Corporation outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions,
qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the
Corporation to file articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of
Maryland (SDAT). Any of the terms of any class or series of stock set or changed pursuant to
clause (c) of this Section 6.4 may be made dependent upon facts or events ascertainable outside the
Charter
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(including determinations by the Board of Directors or other facts or events within the
control of the Corporation) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which
such facts, events or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of stock is
clearly and expressly set forth in the articles supplementary or other Charter document.
Section 6.5
Stockholders Consent in Lieu of Meeting
. Any action required or
permitted to be taken at any meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting by consent,
in writing or by electronic transmission, in any manner permitted by the MGCL and set forth in the
Bylaws.
Section 6.6
Charter and Bylaws
. The rights of all stockholders and the terms of all
stock are subject to the provisions of the Charter and the Bylaws.
ARTICLE VII
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
Section 7.1
Definitions
. For the purpose of this Article VII, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:
Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit
. The term Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit shall
mean not more than 9.8% (in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the
aggregate of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock.
Beneficial Ownership
. The term Beneficial Ownership shall mean ownership of Capital
Stock by a Person, whether the interest in the shares of Capital Stock is held directly or
indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned
through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(1)(B) and
856(h)(3) of the Code. The terms Beneficial Owner, Beneficially Owns and Beneficially Owned
shall have the correlative meanings.
Business Day
. The term Business Day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or
Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in the State of
Georgia are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
Capital Stock
. The term Capital Stock shall mean all classes or series of stock of
the Corporation, including, without limitation, Common Stock and Preferred Stock.
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Charitable Beneficiary
. The term Charitable Beneficiary shall mean one or more
beneficiaries of the Trust as determined pursuant to Section 7.3.6, provided that each such
organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such
organization must be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of
the Code.
Common Stock Ownership Limit
. The term Common Stock Ownership Limit shall mean not
more than 9.8% (in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the aggregate of
the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation.
Constructive Ownership
. The term Constructive Ownership shall mean ownership of
Capital Stock by a Person, whether the interest in the shares of Capital Stock is held directly or
indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned
through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the
Code. The terms Constructive Owner, Constructively Owns and Constructively Owned shall have
the correlative meanings.
Excepted Holder
. The term Excepted Holder shall mean Invesco and any other Person
for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by the Charter or by the Board of Directors pursuant
to Section 7.2.7.
Excepted Holder Limit
. The term Excepted Holder Limit shall mean, provided that the
affected Excepted Holder agrees to comply with the requirements established by the Board of
Directors pursuant to Section 7.2.7 and subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 7.2.8, the
percentage limit established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 7.2.7.
Initial Date
. The term Initial Date shall mean the date upon which the Articles of
Amendment and Restatement containing this Article VII are accepted for record by the SDAT.
Invesco
. The term Invesco shall mean Invesco Ltd. and its direct and indirect
subsidiaries.
Invesco Excepted Holder Limit
. The term Invesco Excepted Holder Limit shall mean,
subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 7.2.8 and this Section 7.1, 25.0% of the Common Stock
outstanding or 25.0% of the Capital Stock outstanding, provided, however, that the Invesco Excepted
Holder Limit shall
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be reduced so that no direct or indirect Invesco Ltd. shareholder that is an individual within
the meaning of Section 542(a)(2) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(3) of the Code, would
Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Common Stock in excess of the Common Stock
Ownership Limit or shares of Capital Stock in excess of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit.
Market Price
. The term Market Price on any date shall mean, with respect to any
class or series of outstanding shares of Capital Stock, the Closing Price for such Capital Stock on
such date. The Closing Price on any date shall mean the last sale price for such Capital Stock,
regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and
asked prices, regular way, for such Capital Stock, in either case as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trade on
the NYSE or, if such Capital Stock is not listed or admitted to trade on the NYSE, as reported on
the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the
principal national securities exchange on which such Capital Stock is listed or admitted to trade
or, if such Capital Stock is not listed or admitted to trade on any national securities exchange,
the last quoted price, or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in
the over-the-counter market, as reported by the principal automated quotation system that may then
be in use or, if such Capital Stock is not quoted by any such system, the average of the closing
bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in such Capital
Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Corporation or, in the event that no trading price
is available for such Capital Stock, the fair market value of the Capital Stock, as determined in
good faith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
NYSE
. The term NYSE shall mean the New York Stock Exchange.
Person
. The term Person shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, estate,
trust (including a trust qualified under Sections 401(a) or 501(c)(17) of the Code), a portion of a
trust permanently set aside for or to be used exclusively for the purposes described in Section
642(c) of the Code, association, private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a) of the
Code, joint stock company or other entity and also includes a group as that term is used for
purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of
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the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a group to which an Excepted Holder Limit
applies; but does not include an underwriter acting in a capacity as such in a public offering or
private placement of Capital Stock provided that the ownership of such Capital Stock by such
underwriter would not result in the Corporation being closely held within the meaning of Section
856(h) of the Code, or otherwise result in the Corporation failing to qualify as a REIT.
Prohibited Owner
. The term Prohibited Owner shall mean, with respect to any
purported Transfer, any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 7.2.1, would Beneficially Own
or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in excess of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, and
if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the record owner of
the shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.
Restriction Termination Date
. The term Restriction Termination Date shall mean the
first day after the Initial Date on which the Corporation determines pursuant to Section 5.7 of the
Charter that it is no longer in the best interests of the Corporation to attempt to, or continue
to, qualify as a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions and limitations on Beneficial
Ownership, Constructive Ownership and Transfers of shares of Capital Stock set forth herein is no
longer required in order for the Corporation to qualify as a REIT.
Transfer
. The term Transfer shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift,
assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event that causes any Person to
acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership, or any agreement to take any such actions
or cause any such events, of Capital Stock or the right to vote or receive dividends on Capital
Stock, including (a) the granting or exercise of any option (or any disposition of any option), (b)
any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock or
any interest in Capital Stock or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right and (c)
Transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or
Constructive Ownership of Capital Stock; in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether
owned of record, Constructively Owned or Beneficially Owned and whether by
operation of law or otherwise. The terms Transferring and Transferred shall have the
correlative meanings.
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Trust
. The term Trust shall mean any trust provided for in Section 7.3.1.
Trustee
. The term Trustee shall mean the Person unaffiliated with the Corporation
and a Prohibited Owner, that is appointed by the Corporation to serve as trustee of the Trust.
Section 7.2
Capital Stock
.
Section 7.2.1
Ownership Limitations
. During the period commencing on the Initial Date
and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, but subject to Section 7.4:
(a)
Basic Restrictions
.
(i) (1) No Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own
shares of Capital Stock in excess of the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, (2) no Person, other than
an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Common Stock in excess
of the Common Stock Ownership Limit and (3) no Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or
Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted
Holder, and (4) Invesco shall not Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Common Stock or
Capital Stock in excess of the Invesco Excepted Holder Limit.
(ii) No Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock to the
extent that such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Capital Stock would result in
the Corporation being closely held within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without
regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year), or
otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT (including, but not limited to, Beneficial Ownership or
Constructive Ownership that would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an
interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by
the Corporation from such tenant could cause the Corporation to fail to satisfy any of the gross
income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code).
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(iii) Any Transfer of shares of Capital Stock that, if effective, would result in the Capital
Stock being beneficially owned by less than 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section
856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void
ab
initio
, and the intended transferee shall
acquire no rights in such shares of Capital Stock.
(b)
Transfer in Trust
. If any Transfer of shares of Capital Stock occurs which, if
effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning shares of
Capital Stock in violation of Section 7.2.1(a)(i) or (ii),
(i) then that number of shares of the Capital Stock the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive
Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Section 7.2.1(a)(i) or (ii)
(rounded to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred to a Trust for the benefit
of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 7.3, effective as of the close of business on
the Business Day prior to the date of such Transfer, and such Person shall acquire no rights in
such shares; or
(ii) if the transfer to the Trust described in clause (i) of this sentence would not be
effective for any reason to prevent the violation of Section 7.2.1(a)(i) or (ii), then the Transfer
of that number of shares of Capital Stock that otherwise would cause any Person to violate Section
7.2.1(a)(i) or (ii) shall be void
ab
initio
, and the intended transferee shall
acquire no rights in such shares of Capital Stock.
Section 7.2.2
Remedies for Breach
. If the Board of Directors of the Corporation or
any duly authorized committee thereof shall at any time determine in good faith that a Transfer or
other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 7.2.1 or that a Person intends
to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any shares
of Capital Stock in violation of Section 7.2.1 (whether or not such violation is intended), the
Board of Directors or a committee thereof shall take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to
give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing
the Corporation to redeem shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the
Corporation or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event; provided, however,
that any Transfer or attempted Transfer or other
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event in violation of Section 7.2.1 shall automatically result in the transfer to the Trust
described above, and, where applicable, such Transfer (or other event) shall be void
ab
initio
as provided above irrespective of any action (or non-action) by the Board of
Directors or a committee thereof.
Section 7.2.3
Notice of Restricted Transfer
. Any Person who acquires or attempts or
intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of shares of Capital Stock that
will or may violate Section 7.2.1(a) or any Person who would have owned shares of Capital Stock
that resulted in a transfer to the Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.2.1(b) shall
immediately give written notice to the Corporation of such event or, in the case of such a proposed
or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the
Corporation such other information as the Corporation may request in order to determine the effect,
if any, of such Transfer on the Corporations qualification as a REIT.
Section 7.2.4
Owners Required To Provide Information
. From the Initial Date and prior
to the Restriction Termination Date:
(a) every owner of 5% or more (or such lower percentage as required by the Code or the
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock, within 30
days after the end of each taxable year, shall give written notice to the Corporation stating the
name and address of such owner, the number of shares of Capital Stock and other shares of the
Capital Stock Beneficially Owned and a description of the manner in which such shares are held.
Each such owner shall provide to the Corporation such additional information as the Corporation may
request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Beneficial Ownership on the Corporations
qualification as a REIT and to ensure compliance with the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit; and
(b) each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Capital Stock and each
Person (including the stockholder of record) who is holding Capital Stock for a Beneficial Owner or
Constructive Owner shall provide to the Corporation such information as the Corporation may
request, in good faith, in order to determine the Corporations qualification as a REIT and to
comply with requirements of any taxing authority or governmental authority or to determine such
compliance.
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Section 7.2.5
Remedies Not Limited
. Subject to Section 5.7 of the Charter, nothing
contained in this Section 7.2 shall limit the authority of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation to take such other action as it deems necessary or advisable to protect the Corporation
and the interests of its stockholders in preserving the Corporations qualification as a REIT.
Section 7.2.6
Ambiguity
. In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any of the
provisions of this Section 7.2, Section 7.3, or any definition contained in Section 7.1, the Board
of Directors of the Corporation shall have the power to determine the application of the provisions
of this Section 7.2 or Section 7.3 or any such definition with respect to any situation based on
the facts known to it. In the event Section 7.2 or 7.3 requires an action by the Board of
Directors and the Charter fails to provide specific guidance with respect to such action, the Board
of Directors shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such action is not
contrary to the provisions of Sections 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3. Absent a decision to the contrary by the
Board of Directors (which the Board of Directors may make in its sole and absolute discretion), if
a Person would have (but for the remedies set forth in Section 7.2.2) acquired Beneficial Ownership
or Constructive Ownership of Stock in violation of Section 7.2.1, such remedies (as applicable)
shall apply first to the shares of Stock which, but for such remedies, would have been Beneficially
Owned or Constructively Owned (but not actually owned) by such Person, pro rata among the Persons
who actually own such shares of Stock based upon the relative number of the shares of Stock held by
each such Person.
Section 7.2.7
Exceptions
.
(a) Subject to Section 7.2.1(a)(ii), the Board of Directors of the Corporation, in its sole
discretion, may exempt (prospectively or retroactively) a Person from the Aggregate Stock Ownership
Limit and the Common Stock Ownership Limit, as the case may be, and may establish or increase an
Excepted Holder Limit for such Person if:
(i) the Board of Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such Person as
are reasonably necessary to ascertain that no individuals Beneficial Ownership or Constructive
Ownership of such shares of Capital Stock will violate Section 7.2.1(a)(ii);
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(ii) such Person does not and represents that it will not own, actually or Constructively, an
interest in a tenant of the Corporation (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by the
Corporation) that would cause the Corporation to own, actually or Constructively, more than a 9.9%
interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code) in such tenant and the Board of
Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such Person as are reasonably
necessary to ascertain this fact (for this purpose, a tenant from whom the Corporation (or an
entity owned or controlled by the Corporation) derives (and is expected to continue to derive) a
sufficiently small amount of revenue such that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, rent from such tenant would not adversely affect the Corporations ability to qualify
as a REIT shall not be treated as a tenant of the Corporation); and
(iii) such Person agrees that any violation or attempted violation of such representations or
undertakings (or other action which is contrary to the restrictions contained in Sections 7.2.1
through 7.2.6) will result in such shares of Capital Stock being automatically transferred to a
Trust in accordance with Sections 7.2.1(b) and 7.3.
(b) Prior to granting any exception pursuant to Section 7.2.7(a), the Board of Directors of
the Corporation may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel,
in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Directors in its sole discretion,
as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Corporations status as a
REIT. Notwithstanding the receipt of any ruling or opinion, the Board of Directors may impose such
conditions or restrictions as it deems appropriate in connection with granting such exception.
(c) Subject to Section 7.2.1(a)(ii), an underwriter which participates in a public offering or
a private placement of Capital Stock (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital
Stock) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock (or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock) in excess of the Aggregate Stock Ownership
Limit, the Common Stock Ownership Limit, or both such limits, but only to the extent necessary to
facilitate such public offering or private placement.
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(d) The Board of Directors may only reduce the Excepted Holder Limit for an Excepted Holder:
(1) with the written consent of such Excepted Holder at any time, or (2) pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the agreements and undertakings entered into with such Excepted Holder in connection
with the establishment of the Excepted Holder Limit for that Excepted Holder. No Excepted Holder
Limit shall be reduced to a percentage that is less than the Common Stock Ownership Limit.
Section 7.2.8
Increase in Aggregate Stock Ownership and Common Stock Ownership Limits
.
Subject to Section 7.2.1 (a)(ii), the Board of Directors may from time to time increase an
Excepted Holder Limit, the Common Stock Ownership Limit and the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit for
one or more Persons and decrease the Common Stock Ownership Limit and the Aggregate Stock Ownership
Limit for all other Persons; provided, however, that the decreased Common Stock Ownership Limit
and/or Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit will not be effective for any Person whose percentage
ownership in Stock is in excess of such decreased Common Stock Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate
Stock Ownership Limit until such time as such Persons percentage of Stock equals or falls below
the decreased Common Stock Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit, but any further
acquisition of Stock in excess of such percentage ownership of Stock will be in violation of the
Common Stock Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit and, provided further, that the
new Common Stock Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit would not allow five or
fewer Persons to Beneficially Own more than 49.9% in value of the outstanding Stock.
Section 7.2.9
Legend
. Each certificate for shares of Capital Stock or the written
statement of information in lieu of a certificate shall bear substantially the following legend:
The shares represented by this certificate are
subject to restrictions on Beneficial Ownership and
Constructive Ownership and Transfer for the purpose, among
others, of the Corporations maintenance of its qualification
as a Real Estate Investment Trust under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). Subject to certain
further restrictions and except as expressly provided in the
Corporations Charter, (i) no Person may Beneficially Own or
Constructively Own shares of the Corporations Common Stock in
excess of 9.8% (in value or number of shares) of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation unless
such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the
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Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) no Person may
Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock of
the Corporation in excess of 9.8% (in value or number of shares) of
the total outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation,
unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted
Holder Limit shall be applicable); (iii) no Person may Beneficially
Own or Constructively Own Capital Stock that would result in the
Corporation being closely held under Section 856(h) of the Code or
otherwise cause the Corporation to fail to qualify as a REIT; and
(iv) no Person may Transfer shares of Capital Stock if such Transfer
would result in the Capital Stock of the Corporation being owned by
fewer than 100 Persons. Any Person who Beneficially Owns or
Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially Own or
Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock which causes or will
cause a Person to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own shares of
Capital Stock in excess or in violation of the above limitations
must immediately notify the Corporation. If the restrictions on
transfer or ownership provided in (i), (ii) or (iii) above are
violated, the shares of Capital Stock represented hereby will be
automatically transferred to a Trustee of a Trust for the benefit of
one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In addition, the Corporation
may redeem shares upon the terms and conditions specified by the
Board of Directors in its sole discretion if the Board of Directors
determines that ownership or a Transfer or other event may violate
the restrictions described above. Furthermore, if the ownership
restriction provided in (iv) above would be violated or upon the
occurrence of certain events, attempted Transfers in violation of
the restrictions described above may be void
ab
initio
. All capitalized terms in this legend have the
meanings defined in the Charter of the Corporation, as the same may
be amended from time to time, a copy of which, including the
restrictions on transfer and ownership, will be furnished to each
holder of Capital Stock of the Corporation on request and without
charge. Requests for such a copy may be directed to the Secretary
of the Corporation at its principal office.
Instead of the foregoing legend, the certificate may state that the Corporation will furnish a
full statement about certain restrictions on transferability to a stockholder on request and
without charge.
Section 7.3
Transfer of Capital Stock in Trust
.
Section 7.3.1
Ownership in Trust
. Upon any purported Transfer or other event
described in Section 7.2.1(b) that would result in a transfer of shares of Capital Stock to a
Trust, such shares of Capital Stock shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Trustee as
trustee of a Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. Such
transfer to the Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the Business
Day prior to the purported Transfer or
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other event that results in the transfer to the Trust pursuant to Section 7.2.1(b). The
Trustee shall be appointed by the Corporation and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the
Corporation and any Prohibited Owner. Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the
Corporation as provided in Section 7.3.6.
Section 7.3.2
Status of Shares Held by the Trustee
. Shares of Capital Stock held by
the Trustee shall be issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation. The
Prohibited Owner shall have no rights in the shares held by the Trustee. The Prohibited Owner
shall not benefit economically from ownership of any shares held in trust by the Trustee, shall
have no rights to dividends or other distributions and shall not possess any rights to vote or
other rights attributable to the shares held in the Trust.
Section 7.3.3
Dividend and Voting Rights
. The Trustee shall have all voting rights
and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to shares of Capital Stock held in the
Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary.
Any dividend or other distribution paid prior to the discovery by the Corporation that the shares
of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee shall be paid by the recipient of such
dividend or distribution to the Trustee upon demand and any dividend or other distribution
authorized but unpaid shall be paid when due to the Trustee. Any dividend or distribution so paid
to the Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary. The Prohibited Owner shall
have no voting rights with respect to shares held in the Trust and, subject to Maryland law,
effective as of the date that the shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee, the
Trustee shall have the authority (at the Trustees sole discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote
cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to the discovery by the Corporation that the shares of Capital
Stock have been transferred to the Trustee and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the
desires of the Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however,
that if the Corporation has already taken irreversible corporate action, then the Trustee shall not
have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article
VII, until the Corporation has received notification that shares of Capital Stock have been
transferred into a Trust, the Corporation shall be entitled to rely on its share transfer and other
stockholder records for purposes of
preparing lists of stockholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and
authority of proxies and otherwise conducting votes of stockholders.
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Section 7.3.4
Sale of Shares by Trustee
. Within 20 days of receiving notice from the
Corporation that shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trust, the Trustee of the
Trust shall sell the shares held in the Trust to a person, designated by the Trustee, whose
ownership of the shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 7.2.1(a).
Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the shares sold shall terminate and
the Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the
Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 7.3.4. The Prohibited Owner shall receive the
lesser of (1) the price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the shares or, if the Prohibited Owner did
not give value for the shares in connection with the event causing the shares to be held in the
Trust (
e.g.
, in the case of a gift, devise or other such transaction), the Market Price of the
shares on the day of the event causing the shares to be held in the Trust and (2) the price per
share received by the Trustee (net of any commissions and other expenses of sale) from the sale or
other disposition of the shares held in the Trust. The Trustee may reduce the amount payable to
the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and distributions which have been paid to the
Prohibited Owner and are owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 of
this Article VII. Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner
shall be immediately paid to the Charitable Beneficiary. If, prior to the discovery by the
Corporation that shares of Capital Stock have been transferred to the Trustee, such shares are sold
by a Prohibited Owner, then (i) such shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the
Trust and (ii) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such shares that
exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section
7.3.4, such excess shall be paid to the Trustee upon demand.
Section 7.3.5
Purchase Right in Stock Transferred to the Trustee
. Shares of Capital
Stock transferred to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Corporation,
or its designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the
transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Trust (or, in the case of a devise or gift, the
Market Price at the time of
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such devise or gift) and (ii) the Market Price on the date the Corporation, or its designee,
accepts such offer. The Corporation may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the
amount of dividends and distributions which has been paid to the Prohibited Owner and are owed by
the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 of this Article VII. The Corporation
may pay the amount of such reduction to the Trustee for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary.
The Corporation shall have the right to accept such offer until the Trustee has sold the shares
held in the Trust pursuant to Section 7.3.4. Upon such a sale to the Corporation, the interest of
the Charitable Beneficiary in the shares sold shall terminate and the Trustee shall distribute the
net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner.
Section 7.3.6
Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries
. By written notice to the
Trustee, the Corporation shall designate one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable
Beneficiary of the interest in the Trust such that the shares of Capital Stock held in the Trust
would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 7.2.1(a) in the hands of such Charitable
Beneficiary.
Section 7.4
NYSE Transactions
. Nothing in this Article VII shall preclude the
settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of the NYSE or any other national
securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. The fact that the settlement of
any transaction occurs shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this Article VII and
any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set
forth in this Article VII.
Section 7.5
Enforcement
. The Corporation is authorized specifically to seek equitable
relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this Article VII.
Section 7.6
Non-Waiver
. No delay or failure on the part of the Corporation or the
Board of Directors in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the
Corporation or the Board of Directors, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived
in writing.
Section 7.7
Severability
. If any provision of this Article VII or any application of
any such provision is determined to be invalid by any federal or state court having jurisdiction
over the
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issues, the validity of the remaining provisions shall not be affected and other applications
of such provisions shall be affected only to the extent necessary to comply with the determination
of such court.
ARTICLE VIII
AMENDMENTS
The Corporation reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to its Charter, now
or hereafter authorized by law, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as
expressly set forth in the Charter, of any shares of outstanding stock. All rights and powers
conferred by the Charter on stockholders, directors and officers are granted subject to this
reservation. Except as set forth below and except for those amendments permitted to be made
without stockholder approval under Maryland law or by specific provision in the Charter, any
amendment to the Charter shall be valid only if declared advisable by the Board of Directors and
approved by the affirmative stockholder vote of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on
the matter. Any amendment to Section 5.8, Article VII or this sentence of the Charter shall be
valid only if declared advisable by the Board of Directors and approved by the affirmative
stockholder vote of two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
ARTICLE IX
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the
liability of directors and officers of a corporation, no present or former director or officer of
the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for money damages. Neither
the amendment nor repeal of this Article IX, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision
of the Charter or Bylaws inconsistent with this Article IX, shall apply to or affect in any respect
the applicability of the preceding sentence with respect to any act or failure to act which
occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.
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THIRD
: The amendment to and restatement of the Charter as hereinabove set forth have
been duly advised by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation as
required by law.
FOURTH
: The current address of the principal office of the Corporation is as set forth
in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.
FIFTH
: The name and address of the Corporations current resident agent are as set
forth in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.
SIXTH
: The number of directors of the Corporation and the names of those currently in
office are as set forth in Article V of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter.
SEVENTH
: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation had authority to
issue immediately prior to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter was 100,000
shares, $0.01 par value per share, all in one class. The aggregate par value of all shares of
stock having par value was $1,000.
EIGHTH
: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation has authority to
issue pursuant to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Charter is 500,000,000 consisting
of 450,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 50,000,000 shares of
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of
stock having par value is $5,000,000.
NINTH
: The undersigned acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be
the corporate act of the Corporation and as to all matters or facts required to be verified under
oath, the undersigned acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief,
these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the
penalties for perjury.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to
be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and Chief Executive Officer and attested
to by its Secretary on this ___ day of _________, 2009.
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ATTEST:
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INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.
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By:
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By:
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(SEAL)
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Robert H. Rigsby
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Richard J. King
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Secretary
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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-24-
Exhibit 3.2
INVESCO
MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1.
PRINCIPAL OFFICE
. The principal office of the Corporation in the State of
Maryland shall be located at such place as the Board of Directors may designate.
Section 2.
ADDITIONAL OFFICES
. The Corporation may have additional offices, including
a principal executive office, at such places as the Board of Directors may from time to time
determine or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1.
PLACE
. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal
executive office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be set by the Board of
Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.
Section 2.
ANNUAL MEETING
. An annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of
directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on
the date and at the time set by the Board of Directors. The Corporation shall hold its first
annual meeting of stockholders beginning with the calendar year 2010.
Section 3.
SPECIAL MEETINGS
.
(a)
General
. The chairman of the Board of Directors, president, chief executive
officer or Board of Directors may call a special meeting of the stockholders. Subject to
subsection (b) of this Section 3, a special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the
secretary of the Corporation to act on any matter upon the written request of stockholders entitled
to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such
meeting.
(b)
Stockholder-Requested Special Meetings
.
(1) Any stockholder of record seeking to have stockholders request a special meeting shall, by
sending written notice to the secretary (the Record Date Request Notice) by registered mail,
return receipt requested, request the Board of Directors to fix a record date to determine the
stockholders entitled to request a special meeting (the Request Record Date). The Record Date
Request Notice shall set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on
at it, shall be signed by one or more stockholders of record as of the date of signature (or their
agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the Record Date Request Notice), shall bear the
date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) and shall set forth all information
relating to each such stockholder that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the
solicitation of proxies for the election of directors in an election contest (even if an election
contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A
(or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act). Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the Board of Directors may fix a Request
Record Date. The Request Record Date shall not precede and shall not be more than
ten days after the close of business on the date on which the resolution fixing the Request
Record Date is adopted by the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors, within twenty days
after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution
fixing the Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the
twentieth day after the first date on which the Record Date Request Notice is received by the
secretary.
(2) In order for any stockholder to request a special meeting, to act on any matter one or
more written requests for a special meeting (collectively, the Special Meeting Request) signed by
stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the request) as
of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled
to be cast on such matter at such meeting (the Special Meeting Percentage) shall be delivered to
the secretary. In addition, the Special Meeting Request shall (i) set forth the purpose of the
meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it (which shall be limited to those lawful
matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), (ii) bear the date
of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, (iii)
set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Corporations books, of each stockholder
signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is signed), the class, series
and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned by each such stockholder
(beneficially or of record), and the nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned by such
stockholder beneficially but not of record, (iv) be sent to the secretary by registered mail,
return receipt requested, and (v) be received by the secretary within 30 days after the Request
Record Date. Any requesting stockholder (or agent duly authorized in a writing accompanying the
revocation or the Special Meeting Request) may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting
at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.
(3) The secretary shall inform the requesting stockholders of the reasonably estimated cost of
preparing and mailing the notice of meeting (including the Corporations proxy materials). The
secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon stockholder request and such meeting
shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents required by paragraph (2) of this Section
3(b), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the preparation and
mailing of any notice of the meeting.
(4) Except as provided in the next sentence, any special meeting shall be held at such place,
date and time as may be designated by the chairman of the Board of Directors, chief executive
officer, president or Board of Directors, whoever has called the meeting. In the case of any
special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of stockholders (a Stockholder-Requested
Meeting), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the
Board of Directors; provided, however, that the date of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting shall be
not more than 90 days after the record date for such meeting (the Meeting Record Date); and
provided, further that if the Board of Directors fails to designate, within twenty days after the
date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the Delivery
Date), a date and time for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting within twenty days after the Delivery
Date, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m. local time on the 90
th
day after the
Meeting Record Date or, if such 90
th
day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on
the first preceding Business Day; and provided further that in the event that the Board of
Directors fails to designate a place for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall
be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation. In fixing a date for any special
meeting, the chairman of the Board of Directors, chief executive officer, president or Board of
Directors may consider such factors as he, she or it deems relevant, including, without limitation,
the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for
the meeting and any plan of the Board of Directors to call an annual meeting or a special meeting.
In the case of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting, if the Board of Directors fails to fix a Meeting
Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on
the 30
th
day after the Delivery Date
- 2 -
shall be the Meeting Record Date. The Board of Directors may revoke the notice for any
Stockholder-Requested Meeting in the event that the requesting stockholders fail to comply with the
provisions of paragraph (3) of this Section 3(b).
(5) If written revocations of the Special Meeting Request have been delivered to the secretary
and the result is that stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing), as of
the Request Record Date, entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage have delivered,
and not revoked, requests for a special meeting to the secretary, the secretary shall: (i) if the
notice of meeting has not already been mailed, refrain from mailing the notice of the meeting and
send to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked such requests written notice of any
revocation of a request for the special meeting or (ii) if the notice of meeting has been mailed
and if the secretary first sends to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked requests for a
special meeting written notice of any revocation of a request for the special meeting and written
notice of the Companys intention to revoke the notice of the meeting, or for the chairman of the
meeting to adjourn the meeting without action on the matter, (A) the secretary may revoke the
notice of the meeting at any time before ten days before the commencement of the meeting or (B) the
chairman of the meeting may call the meeting to order and adjourn the meeting without acting on the
matter. Any request for a special meeting received after a revocation by the secretary of a notice
of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.
(6) The chairman of the Board of Directors, chief executive officer, president or Board of
Directors may appoint regionally or nationally recognized independent inspectors of elections to
act as the agent of the Corporation for the purpose of promptly performing a ministerial review of
the validity of any purported Special Meeting Request received by the secretary. For the purpose
of permitting the inspectors to perform such review, no such purported request shall be deemed to
have been delivered to the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after receipt by
the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the independent inspectors certify to
the Corporation that the valid requests received by the secretary represent, as of the Request
Record Date, stockholders of record entitled to cast not less than the Special Meeting Percentage.
Nothing contained in this paragraph (6) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the
Corporation or any stockholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any request,
whether during or after such five Business Day period, or to take any other action (including,
without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect
thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).
(7) For purposes of these Bylaws, Business Day shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of Georgia are authorized or obligated
by law or executive order to close.
Section 4.
NOTICE
. Not less than ten nor more than 90 days before each meeting of
stockholders, the secretary shall give to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting and to
each stockholder not entitled to vote who is entitled to notice of the meeting written or printed
notice stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as
otherwise may be required by any statute, the purpose for which the meeting is called, by mail, by
presenting it to such stockholder personally, by leaving it at the stockholders residence or usual
place of business or by any other means permitted by Maryland law. If mailed, such notice shall be
deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the stockholder at the
stockholders address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon
prepaid. A single notice shall be effective as to all stockholders who share an address, except to
the extent that a stockholder at such address objects to such single notice. Failure to give
notice of any meeting to one or more stockholders, or any irregularity in such notice, shall
- 3 -
not affect the validity of any meeting fixed in accordance with this Article II, or the
validity of any proceedings at any such meeting.
Subject to Section 11(a) of this Article II, any business of the Corporation may be transacted
at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except
such business as is required by any statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be
transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.
The Corporation may postpone or cancel a meeting of stockholders by making a public announcement
(as defined in Section 11(c)(3)) of such postponement or cancellation prior to the meeting.
Section 5.
ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT
. Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted
by an individual appointed by the Board of Directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the
absence of such appointment, by the chairman of the Board of Directors or, in the case of a vacancy
in the office or absence of the chairman of the Board of Directors, by one of the following
officers present at the meeting in the following order the chief executive officer, the president,
the vice presidents in their order of rank and seniority, or, in the absence of such officers, a
chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders
present in person or by proxy. The secretary, or, in the secretarys absence, an assistant
secretary, or in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, an individual
appointed by the Board of Directors or, in the absence of such appointment, an individual appointed
by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at
a meeting of the stockholders, an assistant secretary, or in the absence of assistant secretaries,
an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, shall record the
minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of
stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may
prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of the
chairman and without any action by the stockholders, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the
meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the
commencement of the meeting, (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record of
the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies and other such individuals as the chairman of the
meeting may determine, (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of
record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies and other
such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine, (d) limiting the time allotted to
questions or comments by participants, (e) determining when the polls should be opened and closed,
(f) maintaining order and security at the meeting, (g) removing any stockholder or any other
individual who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the
chairman of the meeting, (h) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later
date and time and at a place announced at the meeting, and (i) complying with any state and local
laws and regulations concerning safety and security. Unless otherwise determined by the chairman
of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the
rules of parliamentary procedure.
Section 6.
QUORUM
. At any meeting of stockholders, the presence in person or by proxy
of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting on
any matter shall constitute a quorum; but this Section 6 shall not affect any requirement under any
statute or the charter of the Corporation for the vote necessary for the adoption of any measure.
If, however, such quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of
the meeting may adjourn the meeting from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the
original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such adjourned
meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been
transacted at the meeting as originally notified.
- 4 -
The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called
and at which a quorum was established, may continue to transact business until adjournment,
notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.
Section 7.
VOTING
. A majority of the total votes cast for and against a nominee for
director shall be required to elect such nominee as a director, provided that if the number of
nominees exceeds the number of positions available for the election of directors, the directors so
elected shall be those nominees who have received the greatest number of votes, provided that each
such nominee must also have received at least a majority of the total votes cast in person or by
proxy at any such meeting for and against such nominee. Each share may be voted for as many
individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be
voted. If a nominee for director who is an incumbent director is not elected and no successor has
been elected at such meeting, the director will promptly tender his or her resignation to the Board
of Directors. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall make a recommendation to the
Board of Directors as to whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation, or whether other
actions should be taken. The Board of Directors shall act on the tendered resignation, taking into
account the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees recommendation, and publicly disclose
(by a press release, a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission or other broadly
disseminated means of communication) its decision regarding the tendered resignation and the
rationale behind the decision within 90 days from the date of the certification of the election
results. The director who tenders his or her resignation shall not participate in the
recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee or the decision of the Board of
Directors with respect to his or her resignation. If such incumbent directors resignation is not
accepted by the Board of Directors, such director shall continue to serve until the next annual
meeting and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies, or his or her earlier
resignation or removal. If a directors resignation is accepted by the Board of Directors pursuant
to these Bylaws, or if a nominee for director is not elected and the nominee is not an incumbent
director, then the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, may fill any resulting vacancy
pursuant to Article III, Section 11 or may decrease the size of the Board of Directors pursuant to
Article III, Section 2. A majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders duly called and
at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly
come before the meeting, unless more than a majority of the votes cast is required by statute or by
the charter of the Corporation. Unless otherwise provided by statute or by the charter, each
outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a
vote at a meeting of stockholders. Voting on any question or in any election shall be by ballot.
Section 8.
PROXIES
. A stockholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by the
holder of the shares of stock owned of record by the stockholder in person or by proxy executed by
the stockholder or by the stockholders duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such
proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the
Corporation before or at the meeting. No proxy shall be valid more than eleven months after its
date unless otherwise provided in the proxy.
Section 9.
VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS
. Stock of the Corporation registered in
the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be
voted by the president or a vice president, a general partner or trustee thereof, as the case may
be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been
appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such
corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy
of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director
or other fiduciary may vote stock registered in his or her name in his or her capacity as such
fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.
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Shares of stock of the Corporation directly or indirectly owned by it shall not be voted at
any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled
to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case
they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any
given time.
Section 10.
INSPECTORS
. The Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting may
appoint, before or at the meeting, one or more inspectors for the meeting and any successor
thereto. The inspectors, if any, shall (a) determine the number of shares of stock represented at
the meeting, in person or by proxy, and the validity and effect of proxies, (b) receive and
tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, (c) report such tabulation to the chairman of the meeting,
(d) hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to vote,
and (e) do such acts as are proper to fairly conduct the election or vote. Each such report shall
be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector
acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the
report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares
represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.
Section 11.
ADVANCE NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDER NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND OTHER
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
.
(a)
Annual Meetings of Stockholders
.
(1) Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors and the proposal of
other business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of
stockholders (i) pursuant to the Corporations notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of
the Board of Directors or (iii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of
record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section
11(a) and at the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting in the election
of directors or on the proposal of other business, as the case may be, and who has complied with
this Section 11(a).
(2) For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a
stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of paragraph (a)(1) of this Section 11, the stockholder must
have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and such other
business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the stockholders. To be timely, a
stockholders notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 11 and shall be
delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than
the 150
th
day nor later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120
th
day prior
to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding years annual
meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or
delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding years annual
meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the
150
th
day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern
Time, on the later of the 120
th
day prior to the date of such annual meeting or the
tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.
The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a
new time period for the giving of a stockholders notice as described above.
(3) Such stockholders notice shall set forth:
(i) as to each individual whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection
as a director (each, a Proposed Nominee), all information relating to the Proposed Nominee that
would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the
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election of the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest
is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case
pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act and the rules
thereunder (including the Proposed Nominees written consent to being named in the proxy statement
as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected);
(ii) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a
description of such business, the stockholders reasons for proposing such business at the meeting
and any material interest in such business of such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person
(as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the
stockholder or the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom;
(iii) as to the stockholder giving the notice, any Proposed Nominee and any Stockholder
Associated Person,
(A) the class, series and number of all shares of stock or other securities of the Corporation
or any affiliate thereof (collectively, the Company Securities), if any, which are owned
(beneficially or of record) by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person,
the date on which each such Company Security was acquired and the investment intent of such
acquisition, and any short interest (including any opportunity to profit or share in any benefit
from any decrease in the price of such stock or other security) in any Company Securities of any
such person,
(B) the nominee holder for, and number of, any Company Securities owned beneficially but not
of record by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person,
(C) any interest, direct or indirect, of such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder
Associated Person, individually or in the aggregate, in the Corporation or any affiliate thereof,
other than an interest arising from the ownership of Company Securities where such stockholder,
Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person receives no extra or special benefit not shared
on a
pro rata
basis by all holders of the same class or series and
(D) whether and the extent to which, during the past six months, such stockholder, Proposed
Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person has, directly or indirectly (through brokers, nominees or
otherwise), engaged in any hedging, derivative or other transaction or series of transactions or
entered into any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short interest, any
borrowing or lending of securities or any proxy or voting agreement), the effect or intent of which
is to manage risk or benefit of changes in the price of Company Securities for such stockholder,
Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person or to increase or decrease the voting power of
such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person in the Company or any affiliate
thereof disproportionately to such persons economic interest therein;
(iv) as to the stockholder giving the notice, any Stockholder Associated Person with an
interest or ownership referred to in clauses (ii) or (iii)
of this paragraph (3) of this
Section 11(a) and any Proposed Nominee,
(A) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporations stock
ledger, and the current name, business address, if different, and residence address of each such
Stockholder Associated Person and any Proposed Nominee and
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(B) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such stockholder, each such Stockholder
Associated Person and any Proposed Nominee and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or
similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such stockholder, each
such Stockholder Associated Person and any Proposed Nominee; and
(v) to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any
other stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a director or the proposal
of other business on the date of such stockholders notice.
(4) Notwithstanding anything in this subsection (a) of this Section 11 to the contrary, in the
event the number of directors to be elected to the Board of Directors is increased, and there is no
public announcement of such action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of
the proxy statement for the preceding years annual meeting, a stockholders notice required by
this Section 11(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new
positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal
executive office of the Corporation not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the tenth day
following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
(5) For purposes of this Section 11, Stockholder Associated Person of any stockholder means
(i) any person acting in concert with such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of
stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a
stockholder that is a depositary) and (iii) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.
(b)
Special Meetings of Stockholders
. Only such business shall be conducted at a
special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the
Corporations notice of meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors
may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (i) pursuant
to the Corporations notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or
(iii) provided that the Board of Directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such
special meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the
time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 11 and at the time of the special meeting,
who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with the notice procedures set forth in
this Section 11. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the
purpose of electing one or more individuals to the Board of Directors, any such stockholder may
nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a director as specified
in the Corporations notice of meeting, if the stockholders notice, containing the information
required by paragraph (3) of this Section 11(a) shall be delivered to the secretary at the
principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 120
th
day prior to
such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the
90
th
day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which
public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed
by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. The public announcement of a postponement
or adjournment of a special meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a
stockholders notice as described above.
(c)
General
.
(1) If information submitted pursuant to this Section 11 by any stockholder proposing a
nominee for election as a director or any proposal for other business at a meeting of stockholders
shall be inaccurate to a material extent, such information may be deemed not to have been provided
in accordance with this Section 11. Any such stockholder shall notify the Corporation of any
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inaccuracy or change (within two Business Days of becoming aware of such inaccuracy or change)
in any such information. Upon written request by the Secretary or the Board of Directors, any such
stockholder shall provide, within five Business Days of delivery of such request (or such other
period as may be specified in such request), (A) written verification, satisfactory, in the
discretion of the Board of Directors or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to demonstrate
the accuracy of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 11, and (B) a
written update of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 11 as of an
earlier date. If a stockholder fails to provide such written verification or written update within
such period, the information as to which written verification or a written update was requested may
be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 11.
(2) Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 11 shall be
eligible for election by stockholders as directors, and only such business shall be conducted at a
meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with this
Section 11. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power to determine whether a nomination or
any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may
be, in accordance with this Section 11.
(3) Public announcement shall mean disclosure (i) in a press release reported by the Dow
Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or other widely circulated news or
wire service or (ii) in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act.
(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11, a stockholder shall also
comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 11. Nothing in this
Section 11 shall be deemed to affect any right of a stockholder to request inclusion of a proposal
in, nor the right of the Corporation to omit a proposal from, the Corporations proxy statement
pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.
(5) Nothing in this Section 11 shall require disclosure of revocable proxies received by the
stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person pursuant to a solicitation of proxies after the filing
of an effective Schedule 14A under Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act.
Section 12.
CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION ACT
. Notwithstanding any other provision of the
charter of the Corporation or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation
Law (the MGCL) (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of
shares of stock of the Corporation. This section may be repealed or amended, in whole or in part,
at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal or
amendment, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent
control share acquisition.
Section 13.
STOCKHOLDERS CONSENT IN LIEU OF MEETING
. Any action required or
permitted to be taken at any meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting (a) if a
unanimous consent setting forth the action is given in writing or by electronic transmission by
each stockholder entitled to vote on the matter and filed with the minutes of proceedings of the
stockholders or (b) if the action is advised, and submitted to the stockholders for approval, by
the Board of Directors and a consent in writing or by electronic transmission of stockholders
entitled to cast not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or
take the action at a meeting of stockholders is delivered to the Corporation in accordance with the
MGCL. The Corporation shall give
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notice of any action taken by less than unanimous consent to each stockholder not later than ten
days after the effective time of such action.
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
Section 1.
GENERAL POWERS
. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed under the direction of its Board of Directors.
Section 2.
NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS
. At any regular meeting or at any
special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of Directors may establish,
increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less
than the minimum number required by the MGCL, nor more than 15, and further provided that the
tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors.
Section 3.
REGULAR MEETINGS
. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the
time and place for the holding of regular meetings of the Board of Directors without other notice
than such resolution.
Section 4.
SPECIAL MEETINGS
. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called
by or at the request of the chairman of the Board of Directors, the chief executive officer, the
president or by a majority of the directors then in office. The person or persons authorized to
call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place as the place for holding any
special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them. The Board of Directors may provide, by
resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the Board of Directors
without other notice than such resolution.
Section 5.
NOTICE
. Notice of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be
delivered personally or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, courier or United
States mail to each director at his or her business or residence address. Notice by personal
delivery, telephone, electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be given at least 24 hours
prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least three days prior to the
meeting. Notice by courier shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Telephone
notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his or her agent is personally given such
notice in a telephone call to which the director or his or her agent is a party. Electronic mail
notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address
given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be
given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by
the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by United States
mail shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with
postage thereon prepaid. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or
delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the
purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors need be stated in the
notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.
Section 6.
QUORUM
. A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for
transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided that, if less than a
majority of such directors is present at such meeting, a majority of the directors present may
adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if,
pursuant to applicable law, the charter of the Corporation or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority
or other percentage of a particular group of directors is required for action, a quorum must also
include a majority of such group.
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The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and at which a quorum was
established may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of
enough directors to leave less than a quorum.
Section 7.
VOTING
. The action of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at
which a quorum is present shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of
a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the charter or these Bylaws.
If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave less than a quorum but the meeting is
not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of directors necessary to constitute a
quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a
greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the charter or these Bylaws.
Section 8.
ORGANIZATION
. At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the chairman of
the Board of Directors or, in the absence of the chairman, the chief executive officer or in the
absence of the chief executive officer, the president or in the absence of the president, a
director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman of the meeting. The
secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary of the Corporation, or in the absence
of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the chairman of the
meeting, shall act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 9.
TELEPHONE MEETINGS
. Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a
conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting
can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute
presence in person at the meeting.
Section 10.
CONSENT BY DIRECTORS WITHOUT A MEETING
. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent
in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each director and is filed with
the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors.
Section 11.
VACANCIES
. If for any reason any or all the directors cease to be
directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these Bylaws or the powers of
the remaining directors hereunder. Except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting
the terms of any class or series of preferred stock, any vacancy on the Board of Directors may be
filled only by a majority of the remaining directors, even if the remaining directors do not
constitute a quorum. Any director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the
full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and
qualifies.
Section 12.
COMPENSATION
. Directors shall not receive any stated salary for their
services as directors but, by resolution of the Board of Directors, may receive compensation for
any service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors. Directors may be reimbursed for
expenses of attendance, if any, at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or of
any committee thereof and any other service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors;
but nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any directors from serving the
Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
Section 13.
LOSS OF DEPOSITS
. No director shall be liable for any loss which may
occur by reason of the failure of the bank, trust company, savings and loan association or other
institution with whom moneys or stock have been deposited.
Section 14.
SURETY BONDS
. Unless required by law, no director shall be obligated to
give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his or her duties.
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Section 15.
RELIANCE
. Each director and officer of the Corporation shall, in the
performance of his or her duties with respect to the Corporation, be entitled to rely on any
information, opinion, report or statement, including any financial statement or other financial
data, prepared or presented by an officer or employee of the Corporation whom the director or
officer reasonably believes to be reliable and competent in the matters presented, by a lawyer,
certified public accountant or other person, as to a matter which the director or officer
reasonably believes to be within the persons professional or expert competence, or, with respect
to a director, by a committee of the Board of Directors on which the director does not serve, as to
a matter within its designated authority, if the director reasonably believes the committee to
merit confidence.
Section 16.
RATIFICATION
. The Board of Directors or the stockholders may ratify and
make binding on the Corporation any action or inaction by the Corporation or its officers to the
extent that the Board of Directors or the stockholders could have originally authorized the matter.
Moreover, any action or inaction questioned in any stockholders derivative proceeding or any
other proceeding on the ground of lack of authority, defective or irregular execution, adverse
interest of a director, officer or stockholder, non-disclosure, miscomputation, the application of
improper principles or practices of accounting, or otherwise, may be ratified, before or after
judgment, by the Board of Directors or by the stockholders, and if so ratified, shall have the same
force and effect as if the questioned action or inaction had been originally duly authorized, and
such ratification shall be binding upon the Corporation and its stockholders and shall constitute a
bar to any claim or execution of any judgment in respect of such questioned action or inaction.
Section 17.
CERTAIN RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS
. A director shall have no responsibility to
devote his or her full time to the affairs of the Corporation. Any director or officer, in his or
her personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee, or agent of any other person, or
otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar to, in addition to
or in competition with those of or relating to the Corporation.
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
Section 1.
NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS
. The Board of Directors may appoint from
among its members a Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, an Audit Committee and a
Compensation Committee and may appoint such other committees as it deems appropriate to serve at
the pleasure of the Board of Directors. All committees shall be composed of one or more directors;
provided, however that the exact composition of each committee, including the total number of
directors and the number of Independent Directors on each such committee, shall at all times comply
with the listing requirements and rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange, as modified
or amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, as modified or amended from time to time. For purposes of this Section 1,
Independent
Director shall have the definition set forth in Section 303A.02 of the New
York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual, as amended from time to time, or such superseding
definition as is hereafter promulgated by the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 2.
POWERS
. The Board of Directors may delegate to committees appointed under
Section 1 of this Article IV any of the powers of the Board of Directors, except as prohibited by
law.
Section 3.
MEETINGS
. Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner
as notice for special meetings of the Board of Directors. A majority of the members of the
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committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the
committee. The act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of
such committee. The Board of Directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such
chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee (if there are at least
two members of the Committee) may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the Board of
Directors shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members
thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another
director to act in the place of such absent member. Each committee shall keep minutes of its
proceedings.
Section 4.
TELEPHONE MEETINGS
. Members of a committee of the Board of Directors may
participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if
all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a
meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
Section 5.
CONSENT BY COMMITTEES WITHOUT A MEETING
. Any action required or permitted
to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting,
if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each member of the
committee and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.
Section 6.
VACANCIES
. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Directors shall
have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill any vacancy, to
designate an alternate member to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such
committee.
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
. The officers of the Corporation shall include a
president, a secretary and a treasurer and, subject to this Article V, may include a chairman of
the Board of Directors, a chief executive officer, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating
officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant
treasurers. In addition, the Board of Directors may from time to time elect such other officers
with such powers and duties as it shall deem necessary or desirable. The officers of the
Corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors, except that the chief executive
officer or president may from time to time appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant
secretaries and assistant treasurers or other officers. Each officer shall serve until his or her
successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, or his or her resignation or removal
in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices except president and vice president
may be held by the same person. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create
contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.
Section 2.
REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION
. Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be
removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors if in its judgment the best interests of
the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the
contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at
any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Board of Directors, the chairman
of the board, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon
its receipt or at such later time specified in the notice of resignation. The acceptance of a
resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.
Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.
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Section 3.
VACANCIES
. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Board of Directors
for the balance of the term.
Section 4.
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
. The chairman of the board, if one be elected, shall
preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the stockholders at which he or she shall
be present.
Section 5.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
. The Board of Directors may designate a chief
executive officer. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for
implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the Board of Directors, and for
the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation. He or she may execute any deed,
mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be
expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of
the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform
all duties incident to the office of chief executive officer and such other duties as may be
prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.
Section 6.
PRESIDENT
. In the absence of a chief executive officer, the president
shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the
absence of a designation of a chief executive officer by the Board of Directors, the president
shall be the chief executive officer. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or
other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the
Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be
required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the
office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time
to time.
Section 7.
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
. The Board of Directors may designate a chief
financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as
determined by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.
Section 8.
VICE PRESIDENTS.
Each vice president shall perform such duties as from
time to time may be assigned to such vice president by the president or by the Board of Directors.
Section 9.
SECRETARY
. The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of
the stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of the Board of Directors in one or more
books provided for that purpose, (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the
provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law, (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of
the seal of the Corporation, (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder
which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder, (e) have general charge of the stock
transfer books of the Corporation, and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to
time may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer, the president or by the Board of
Directors.
Section 10.
TREASURER
. The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and
securities of the Corporation and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and
disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable
effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated
by the Board of Directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the
Board of Directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.
The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of
Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and
Board
- 14 -
of Directors, at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors or whenever it may so require,
an account of all of his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the
Corporation.
Section 11.
COMPENSATION
. The compensation, if any, of the officers shall be fixed
from time to time by or under the authority of the Board of Directors and no officer shall be
prevented from receiving such compensation by reason of the fact that he is also a director.
ARTICLE VI
CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS
Section 1.
CONTRACTS
. The Board of Directors or any manager of the Corporation
approved by the Board of Directors and acting within the scope of its authority pursuant to a
management agreement with the Corporation may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any
contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation
and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed,
mortgage, lease or other document shall be valid and binding upon the Corporation when executed by
an authorized person and duly authorized or ratified by action of the Board of Directors or a
manager acting within the scope of its authority pursuant to a management agreement.
Section 2.
CHECKS AND DRAFTS
. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of
money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be
signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be
determined by the Board of Directors.
Section 3.
DEPOSITS
. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be
deposited or invested from time to time to the credit of the Corporation as the Board of Directors,
the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, or any other officer designated by the
Board of Directors may determine.
ARTICLE VII
STOCK
Section 1.
CERTIFICATES
. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock
represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as prescribed by the Board of
Directors or a duly authorized officer, shall contain the statements and information required by
the MGCL and shall be signed by the officers of the Corporation in the manner permitted by the
MGCL. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, to the extent
then required by the MGCL, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a
written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates.
There shall be no differences in the rights and obligations of stockholders based on whether or not
their shares are represented by certificates.
Section 2.
TRANSFERS
. All transfers of shares of stock shall be made on the books of
the Corporation, by the holder of the shares of stock, in person or by his or her attorney, in such
manner as the Board of Directors or any officer of the Corporation may prescribe and, if such
shares of stock are certificated, upon surrender of certificates duly endorsed. The issuance of a
new certificate upon the transfer of certificated shares of stock is subject to the determination
of the Board of Directors that such shares of stock shall no longer be represented by certificates.
Upon the transfer of uncertificated shares of stock, to the extent then required by the MGCL, the
Corporation shall provide to record holders
- 15 -
of such shares of stock a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be
included on stock certificates.
The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the
holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other
claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have
express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of shares of any class or series of stock will be
subject in all respects to the charter of the Corporation and all of the terms and conditions
contained therein.
Section 3.
REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE
. Any officer of the Corporation may direct a new
certificate or certificates to be issued in place of any certificate or certificates theretofore
issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated, upon the
making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, destroyed,
stolen or mutilated; provided, however, if such shares of stock have ceased to be certificated, no
new certificate shall be issued unless requested in writing by such stockholder. Unless otherwise
determined by an officer of the Corporation, the owner of such lost, destroyed, stolen or mutilated
certificate or certificates, or his or her legal representative, shall be required, as a condition
precedent to the issuance of a new certificate or certificates, to give the Corporation a bond in
such sums as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation.
Section 4.
FIXING OF RECORD DATE
. The Board of Directors may set, in advance, a
record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any
meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or
the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any
other proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall not be prior to the close of business on the
day the record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days and, in the case of a meeting of
stockholders, not less than ten days, before the date on which the meeting or particular action
requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken.
When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been
made as provided in this Section 4, such determination shall apply to any adjournment or
postponement thereof, except when the meeting is adjourned or postponed to a date more than 120
days after the record date fixed for the original meeting, in which case a new record date shall be
determined as set forth herein.
Section 5.
STOCK LEDGER
. The Corporation shall maintain at its principal office or at
the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent, an original or duplicate stock ledger
containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by
such stockholder.
Section 6.
FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS
. The Board of Directors may issue
fractional stock or provide for the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions
as it may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these Bylaws, the Board
of Directors may issue units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security
issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the
Corporation, except that the Board of Directors may provide that for a specified period securities
of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in
such unit.
- 16 -
ARTICLE VIII
ACCOUNTING YEAR
The Board of Directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the
Corporation by a duly adopted resolution.
ARTICLE IX
DISTRIBUTIONS
Section 1.
AUTHORIZATION
. Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the
Corporation may be authorized by the Board of Directors, subject to the applicable provisions of
law and the charter of the Corporation. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash,
property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the applicable provisions of law and the charter.
Section 2.
CONTINGENCIES
. Before payment of any dividends or other distributions,
there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other
distributions such sum or sums as the Board of Directors may from time to time, in its absolute
discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing dividends, for
repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the Board of
Directors shall determine, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.
ARTICLE X
INVESTMENT POLICY
Subject to the provisions of the charter of the Corporation, the Board of Directors may from
time to time adopt, amend, revise or terminate any policy or policies with respect to investments
by the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion.
ARTICLE XI
SEAL
Section 1.
SEAL
. The Board of Directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the
Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation
and the words Incorporated Maryland. The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate
seals and provide for the custody thereof.
Section 2.
AFFIXING SEAL
. Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix
its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or
regulation relating to a seal to place the word (SEAL) adjacent to the signature of the person
authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.
ARTICLE XII
INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCE OF EXPENSES
To the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, the Corporation
shall indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate
- 17 -
entitlement to indemnification, shall pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final
disposition of a proceeding to (a) any individual who is a present or former director or officer of
the Corporation and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his
or her service in that capacity or (b) any individual who, while a director or officer of the
Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer,
partner or trustee of another corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint
venture, trust, employee benefit plan, limited liability company or other enterprise and who is
made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that
capacity. The Corporation may, with the approval of its Board of Directors, provide such
indemnification and advance for expenses to an individual who served a predecessor of the
Corporation in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of
the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation. The indemnification and payment or
reimbursement of expenses provided in these Bylaws shall not be deemed exclusive of or limit in any
way other rights to which any person seeking indemnification or payment or reimbursement of
expenses may be or may become entitled under any bylaw, regulation, insurance, agreement or
otherwise.
Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Article XII, nor the adoption or amendment of any
other provision of the Bylaws or charter of the Corporation inconsistent with this Article XII,
shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding paragraph with respect
to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.
ARTICLE XIII
WAIVER OF NOTICE
Whenever any notice of a meeting is required to be given pursuant to the charter of the
Corporation or these Bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by
the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein,
shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at
nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice, unless specifically
required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of
notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called
or convened.
ARTICLE XIV
AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision
of these Bylaws and to make new Bylaws.
ARTICLE XV
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 1.
BOOKS AND RECORDS
. The Corporation shall keep correct and complete books
and records of its accounts and transactions and minutes of the proceedings of its stockholders and
Board of Directors and of an executive or other committee when exercising any of the powers of the
Board of Directors. The books and records of the Corporation may be in written form or in any
other form which can be converted within a reasonable time into written form for visual inspection.
Minutes shall be recorded in written form but may be maintained in the form of a reproduction.
The original or a certified copy of these Bylaws shall be kept at the principal office of the
Corporation.
- 18 -
Section 2.
VOTING STOCK IN OTHER COMPANIES
. Stock of other corporations or
associations, registered in the name of the Corporation, may be voted by the chief executive
officer, president, a vice president or a proxy appointed by any of them. The Board of Directors,
however, may by resolution appoint some other person to vote such shares, in which case such person
shall be entitled to vote such shares upon the production of a certified copy of such resolution.
- 19 -
Exhibit 10.4
FORM OF MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
THIS MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT is made as of June ___, 2009 by and among INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL
INC., a Maryland corporation (the
Company
), IAS OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP, a Delaware
limited partnership (the
Operating Partnership
), IAS ASSET I LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (
Asset I
), and INVESCO INSTITUTIONAL (N.A.), INC., a Delaware
corporation (together with its permitted assignees, the
Manager
).
WHEREAS, the Company is a newly organized corporation that intends to elect to be taxed as a
real estate investment trust (
REIT
) for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and
WHEREAS, the Company and each of the Subsidiaries desire to retain the Manager to provide
investment advisory services to them on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, and the
Manager wishes to be retained to provide such services.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein set forth, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
Section 1.
Definitions
. The following terms have the following meanings assigned to
them:
(a)
Affiliate
means (i) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with such other Person, (ii) any executive officer, general partner or
employee of such other Person, (iii) any member of the board of directors or board of managers (or
bodies performing similar functions) of such Person, and (iv) any legal entity for which such
Person acts as an executive officer or general partner.
(b)
Agreement
means this Management Agreement, as amended, restated or supplemented
from time to time.
(c)
Bankruptcy
means, with respect to any Person, (a) the filing by such Person of a
voluntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or readjustment, in any form,
of its debts under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other federal, state or foreign
insolvency law, or such Persons filing an answer consenting to or acquiescing in any such
petition, (b) the making by such Person of any assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (c) the
expiration of 60 days after the filing of an involuntary petition under Title 11 of the Unites
States Code, an application for the appointment of a receiver for a material portion of the assets
of such Person, or an involuntary petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or
readjustment of its debts under any other federal, state or foreign insolvency law,
provided
that
the same shall not have been vacated, set aside or stayed within such 60-day period or (d) the
entry against it of a final and non-appealable order for relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or
similar law now or hereinafter in effect.
(d)
Board of Directors
means the Board of Directors of the Company.
(e)
Code
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(f)
Company Account
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5 of this Agreement;
(g)
Company Indemnified Party
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) of
this Agreement.
(h)
Excess Funds
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(1) of this Agreement.
(i)
Exchange Act
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(j)
GAAP
means generally accepted accounting principles, as applied in the United
States.
(k)
Governing Instrument
s means, with regard to any entity, the articles of
incorporation and bylaws in the case of a corporation, certificate of limited partnership (if
applicable) and the partnership agreement in the case of a general or limited partnership, the
articles of formation and the operating agreement in the case of a limited liability company, the
trust instrument in the case of a trust, or similar governing documents, in each case as amended
from time to time.
(l)
Independent Directors
means the members of the Board of Directors who are not
officers or employees of the Manager or any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled
by the Manager, and who are otherwise independent in accordance with the Companys Governing
Instruments and, if applicable, the rules of any national securities exchange on which the
Companys common stock is listed.
(m)
Indemnitee
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) of this Agreement.
(n)
Indemnitor
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(c) of this Agreement.
(o)
Initial Term
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(a) of this
Agreement.
(p)
Invesco
means Invesco Ltd., a Bermuda corporation.
(q)
Investment Company Act
means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(r)
Investment Committee
means the Managers investment committee comprised of the
Managers officers, directors and investment professionals that will periodically review the
Companys investment portfolio and its compliance with the Companys investment policies and
procedures, including the Companys investment guidelines.
(s)
Investments
means the investments of the Company and the Subsidiaries.
(t)
Legacy Loan PPIF
means a public-private investment fund established under the
PPIPs Legacy Loan Program.
(u)
Legacy Securities PPIF
means a public-private investment fund established under
the PPIPs Legacy Securities Program.
(v)
LIBOR
means London Interbank Offered Rate.
(w)
Management Fee
means a management fee equal to 1.50% of our Stockholders Equity
per annum and calculated and payable (in cash) quarterly in arrears.
- 2 -
(x)
Manager Indemnified Party
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a) of
this Agreement.
(y)
Monitoring Services
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) of this
Agreement.
(z)
Notice of Proposal to Negotiate
shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 13(a) of this Agreement.
(aa)
NYSE
means the New York Stock Exchange Euronext.
(bb)
Partnership Agreement
means the agreement of limited partnership of the
Operating Partnership, as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time.
(cc)
Person
means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or
municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any fiduciary acting in such
capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
(dd)
Portfolio Management Services
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b)
of this Agreement.
(ee)
PPIP
means the U.S. Governments Public-Private Investment Program.
(ff)
REIT
means a real estate investment trust as defined under the Code.
(gg)
Renewal Term
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(a) of this
Agreement.
(hh)
Securities Act
means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(ii)
Stockholders Equity
means:
(i) the sum of the net proceeds from all issuances of the Companys equity securities since
inception (allocated on a
pro rata
daily basis for such issuances during the fiscal quarter of any
such issuance), plus
(ii) the Companys retained earnings at the end of the most recently completed calendar
quarter (without taking into account any non-cash equity compensation expense incurred in current
or prior periods), less
(iii) any amount that the Company pays for repurchases of its common stock since inception.
Stockholders Equity shall exclude (a) any unrealized gains, losses or other items that do not
affect realized net income (regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive
income or loss, or in net income) and (b) one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain
non-cash items after discussions between the Manager and the Companys Independent Directors and
approval by a majority of the Companys Independent Directors.
- 3 -
For purposes of calculating Stockholders Equity, outstanding limited partner interests in the
Operating Partnership (other than the limited partner interests held by the Company) shall be
treated as outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company.
(jj)
Subsidiary
means any subsidiary of the Company; any partnership, the general
partner of which is the Company or any subsidiary of the Company; any limited liability company,
the managing member of which is the Company or any subsidiary of the Company; and any corporation
or other entity of which a majority of (i) the voting power of the voting equity securities or
(ii) the outstanding equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any
subsidiary of the Company. Initially, the only Subsidiaries shall be the Operating Partnership and
Asset I.
(kk)
Termination Fee
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16(b) of this
Agreement.
(ll)
Termination Notice
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(a) of this
Agreement.
(mm)
Treasury Regulations
means the regulations promulgated under the Code, as
amended from time to time.
Section 2.
Appointment and Duties of the Manager
.
(a) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries hereby appoints the Manager to manage the assets
of the Company and the Subsidiaries subject to the further terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement and the Manager hereby agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform each
of the duties set forth herein. The appointment of the Manager shall be exclusive to the Manager
except to the extent that the Manager otherwise agrees, in its sole and absolute discretion, and
except to the extent that the Manager elects, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, to cause the
duties of the Manager hereunder to be provided by third parties.
(b) The Manager, in its capacity as manager of the assets and the day-to-day operations of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, at all times will be subject to the supervision of the Companys
Board of Directors and will have only such functions and authority as the Company may delegate to
it including, without limitation, the functions and authority identified herein and delegated to
the Manager hereby, in each case, to the extent agreed to by the Manager. The Manager will be
responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries and will perform (or
cause to be performed) such services and activities relating to the assets and operations of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as may be appropriate, including, without limitation:
(i) serving as the Companys and the Subsidiaries consultant with respect to the periodic
review of the investment guidelines and other parameters for the Investments, financing activities
and operations, any modifications to which shall be approved by a majority of the Independent
Directors (such guidelines as initially approved and attached hereto as
Exhibit A
, as the
same may be modified with such approval, the
Guidelines
);
(ii) investigating, analyzing and selecting possible investment opportunities and acquiring,
financing, retaining, selling, restructuring or disposing of Investments consistent with the
Guidelines;
- 4 -
(iii) with respect to prospective purchases, sales or exchanges of Investments, conducting
negotiations on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries with sellers, purchasers, trustees,
primary dealers, custodians and brokers and, if applicable, their respective agents and
representatives;
(iv) negotiating and entering into, on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries, repurchase
agreements, interest rate swap agreements, agreements relating to borrowings under programs
established by the U.S. Government and/or any agencies thereunder and other agreements and
instruments required for the Company and the Subsidiaries to conduct their business;
(v) engaging and supervising, on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries and at the
Companys expense, independent contractors that provide investment banking, securities brokerage,
mortgage brokerage, other financial services, due diligence services, underwriting review services,
legal and accounting services, and all other services (including transfer agent and registrar
services) as may be required relating to the Companys and the Subsidiaries operations or
Investments (or potential investments);
(vi) advising on, preparing, negotiating and entering into, on behalf of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, applications and agreements relating to programs established by the U.S. Government
and/or any agencies thereunder;
(vii) coordinating and managing operations of any joint venture or co-investment interests
held by the Company and the Subsidiaries and conducting all matters with the joint venture or
co-investment partners;
(viii) providing executive and administrative personnel, office space and office services
required in rendering services to the Company and the Subsidiaries;
(ix) administering the day-to-day operations and performing and supervising the performance of
such other administrative functions necessary to the management of the Company and the Subsidiaries
as may be agreed upon by the Manager and the Companys Board of Directors, including, without
limitation, the collection of revenues and the payment of the debts and obligations of the Company
and the Subsidiaries and maintenance of appropriate computer services to perform such
administrative functions;
(x) communicating on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries with the holders of any of
their equity or debt securities as required to satisfy the reporting and other requirements of any
governmental bodies or agencies or trading markets and to maintain effective relations with such
holders;
(xi) counseling the Company in connection with policy decisions to be made by the Companys
Board of Directors;
(xii) evaluating and recommending to the Board of Directors hedging strategies and engaging in
hedging activities on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries, consistent with such strategies
as so modified from time to time, with the Companys qualification as a REIT and with the
Guidelines;
(xiii) counseling the Company regarding the maintenance of its qualification as a REIT and
monitoring compliance with the various REIT qualification tests and other rules set out in the Code
and Treasury Regulations thereunder and using commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Company
to qualify for taxation as a REIT;
- 5 -
(xiv) counseling the Company and the Subsidiaries regarding the maintenance of their
exemptions from the status of an investment company required to register under the Investment
Company Act, monitoring compliance with the requirements for maintaining such exemptions and using
commercially reasonable efforts to cause them to maintain such exemptions from such status;
(xv) furnishing reports and statistical and economic research to the Company and the
Subsidiaries regarding their activities and services performed for the Company and the Subsidiaries
by the Manager;
(xvi) monitoring the operating performance of Investments and providing periodic reports with
respect thereto to the Board of Directors, including comparative information with respect to such
operating performance and budgeted or projected operating results;
(xvii) investing and reinvesting any moneys and securities of the Company and the Subsidiaries
(including investing in short-term Investments pending investment in other Investments, payment of
fees, costs and expenses, or payments of dividends or distributions to stockholders and partners of
the Company and the Subsidiaries) and advising the Company and the Subsidiaries as to their capital
structure and capital raising;
(xviii) causing the Company and the Subsidiaries to retain qualified accountants and legal
counsel, as applicable, to assist in developing appropriate accounting procedures and systems,
internal controls and other compliance procedures and testing systems with respect to financial
reporting obligations and compliance with the provisions of the Code applicable to REITs and, if
applicable, a domestic taxable REIT subsidiary, to conduct quarterly compliance reviews with
respect thereto;
(xix) assisting the Company and the Subsidiaries in qualifying to do business in all
applicable jurisdictions and to obtain and maintain all appropriate licenses;
(xx) assisting the Company and the Subsidiaries in complying with all regulatory requirements
applicable to them in respect of their business activities, including preparing or causing to be
prepared all financial statements required under applicable regulations and contractual
undertakings and all reports and documents, if any, required under the Exchange Act, the Securities
Act, or by the NYSE;
(xxi) assisting the Company and the Subsidiaries in taking all necessary action to enable them
to make required tax filings and reports, including soliciting stockholders for required
information to the extent required by the provisions of the Code applicable to REITs;
(xxii) placing, or arranging for the placement of, all orders pursuant to the Managers
investment determinations for the Company and the Subsidiaries, either directly with the issuer or
with a broker or dealer (including any affiliated broker or dealer);
(xxiii) handling and resolving all claims, disputes or controversies (including all
litigation, arbitration, settlement or other proceedings or negotiations) in which the Company
and/or the Subsidiaries may be involved or to which they may be subject arising out of their
day-to-day operations (other than with the Manager or its Affiliates), subject to such limitations
or parameters as may be imposed from time to time by the Board of Directors;
(xxiv) using commercially reasonable efforts to cause expenses incurred by the Company and the
Subsidiaries or on their behalf to be commercially reasonable or commercially
- 6 -
customary and within any budgeted parameters or expense guidelines set by the Board of
Directors from time to time;
(xxv) advising the Company and the Subsidiaries with respect to and structuring long-term
financing vehicles for their portfolio of assets, and offering and selling securities publicly or
privately in connection with any such structured financing;
(xxvi) forming the Investment Committee, which will propose investment guidelines to be
approved by a majority of the Independent Directors;
(xxvii) serving as the Companys and the Subsidiaries consultant with respect to decisions
regarding any of the Companys and the Subsidiaries financings, hedging activities or borrowings
undertaken by the Company and/or the Subsidiaries including (1) assisting the Company and/or the
Subsidiaries in developing criteria for debt and equity financing that is specifically tailored to
the Companys and the Subsidiaries investment objectives, and (2) advising the Company and the
Subsidiaries with respect to obtaining appropriate financing for the Companys and the
Subsidiaries Investments;
(xxviii) providing the Company and the Subsidiaries with portfolio management;
(xxix) arranging marketing materials, advertising, industry group activities (such as
conference participations and industry organization memberships) and other promotional efforts
designed to promote the Companys and the Subsidiaries business;
(xxx) performing such other services as may be required from time to time for management and
other activities relating to the assets and business of the Company and the Subsidiaries as the
Board of Directors shall reasonably request or the Manager shall deem appropriate under the
particular circumstances; and
(xxxi) using commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Company and the Subsidiaries to
comply with all applicable laws.
Without limiting the foregoing, the Manager will perform portfolio management services (the
Portfolio Management Services
) on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiaries with respect
to the Investments. Such services will include, but not be limited to, consulting with the Company
and the Subsidiaries on the purchase and sale of, and other investment opportunities in connection
with, the Companys portfolio of assets; the collection of information and the submission of
reports pertaining to the Companys assets, interest rates and general economic conditions;
periodic review and evaluation of the performance of the Companys portfolio of assets; acting as a
liaison between the Company and the Subsidiaries and banking, mortgage banking, investment banking
and other parties with respect to the purchase, financing and disposition of assets; and other
customary functions related to portfolio management. Additionally, the Manager will perform
monitoring services (the
Monitoring Services
) on behalf of the Company and the
Subsidiaries with respect to any activities provided by third parties. Such Monitoring Services
will include, but not be limited to, negotiating servicing agreements; acting as a liaison between
servicer providers of the assets and the Company and the Subsidiaries; reviewing servicers
delinquency, foreclosure and other reports on assets; supervising claims filed under any insurance
policies; and enforcing the obligation of any servicer to repurchase assets.
(c) For the period and on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company
and each of the Subsidiaries hereby constitutes, appoints and authorizes the Manager as its true
and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact, in its name, place and stead, to negotiate, execute, deliver
and enter
- 7 -
into such finance agreements and arrangements and securities repurchase and reverse repurchase
agreements and arrangements, brokerage agreements, interest rate swap agreements, to be announced
forward contracts, agreements relating to borrowings under programs established by the U.S.
Government and/or any agencies thereunder and such other agreements, instruments and authorizations
on their behalf, on such terms and conditions as the Manager, acting in its sole and absolute
discretion, deems necessary or appropriate. This power of attorney is deemed to be coupled with an
interest.
(d) The Manager may enter into agreements with other parties, including its Affiliates, for
the purpose of engaging one or more parties for and on behalf, and, except as otherwise agreed, at
the sole cost and expense, of the Company and the Subsidiaries, to provide credit analysis, risk
management services, asset management and/or other services to the Company and the Subsidiaries
(including, without limitation, Portfolio Management Services and Monitoring Services) pursuant to
agreement(s) with terms which are then customary for agreements regarding the provision of services
to companies that have assets similar in type, quality and value to the assets of the Company and
the Subsidiaries;
provided
that (i) any such agreements entered into with Affiliates of the Manager
shall be (A) on terms no more favorable to such Affiliate than would be obtained from a third party
institutional investor on an arms-length basis and (B) to the extent the same do not fall within
the parameters of this Agreement or within the provisions of the Guidelines, approved by a majority
of the Independent Directors, (ii) with respect to Portfolio Management Services, the Manager shall
remain liable for the performance of such Portfolio Management Services, and (iii) with respect to
Monitoring Services, any such agreements shall be subject to the Companys prior written approval.
(e) To the extent that the Manager deems necessary or advisable, the Manager may, from time to
time, and at the sole cost and expense of the Company and the Subsidiaries, propose to retain one
or more additional entities for the provision of sub-advisory services to the Manager in order to
enable the Manager to provide the services to the Company and the Subsidiaries specified by this
Agreement;
provided
that any such agreement shall be approved by the Independent Directors of the
Company.
(f) The Manager may retain, for and on behalf and, at the sole cost and expense of the Company
and the Subsidiaries, such services of accountants, legal counsel, appraisers, insurers, brokers,
transfer agents, registrars, investment banks, financial advisors, due diligence firms, banks and
other lenders and others as the Manager deems necessary or advisable in connection with the
management and operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein to the contrary, the Manager shall have the right to cause any such services to be rendered
by its employees or Affiliates. The Company and the Subsidiaries shall pay or reimburse the
Manager or its Affiliates performing such services for the cost thereof;
provided
that such costs
and reimbursements are no greater than those which would be payable to outside professionals or
consultants engaged to perform such services pursuant to agreements negotiated on an arms-length
basis.
(g) As frequently as the Manager may deem necessary or advisable, or at the direction of the
Board of Directors, the Manager shall, at the sole cost and expense of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, prepare, or cause to be prepared, with respect to any Investment, reports and other
information with respect to such Investment as may be reasonably requested by the Company.
(h) The Manager shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, at the sole cost and expense of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, all reports, financial or otherwise, with respect to the Company and
the Subsidiaries reasonably required by the Board of Directors in order for the Company and the
Subsidiaries to comply with their Governing Instruments or any other materials required to be filed
with any governmental body or agency, and shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, all materials and
data necessary to complete such reports and other materials including, without limitation, an
annual audit of
- 8 -
the Companys and the Subsidiaries books of account by a nationally recognized registered
independent public accounting firm.
(i) The Manager shall prepare regular reports for the Board to enable the Board of Directors
to review the Companys and the Subsidiaries acquisitions, portfolio composition and
characteristics, credit quality, performance and compliance with the Guidelines and policies
approved by the Board of Directors.
(j) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, except to the extent
that the payment of additional moneys is proven by the Company to have been required as a direct
result of the Managers acts or omissions which result in the right of the Company and the
Subsidiaries to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 15
of this Agreement, the
Manager shall not be required to expend money (
Excess Funds
) in connection with any
expenses that are required to be paid for or reimbursed by the Company and the Subsidiaries
pursuant to
Section 9
in excess of that contained in any applicable Company Account or
otherwise made available by the Company and the Subsidiaries to be expended by the Manager
hereunder. Failure of the Manager to expend Excess Funds out-of-pocket shall not give rise or be a
contributing factor to the right of the Company and the Subsidiaries under
Section 13(a)
of
this Agreement to terminate this Agreement due to the Managers unsatisfactory performance.
(k) In performing its duties under this
Section 2
, the Manager shall be entitled to
rely reasonably on qualified experts and professionals (including, without limitation, accountants,
legal counsel and other service providers) hired by the Manager at the Companys and the
Subsidiaries sole cost and expense.
Section 3.
Devotion of Time; Additional Activities
.
(a) The Manager and its Affiliates will provide the Company and the Subsidiaries with a
management team, including a Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Investment
officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Head of Research and Portfolio Manager, along with appropriate
support personnel, to provide the management services to be provided by the Manager to the Company
and the Subsidiaries hereunder, the members of which team shall devote such portion of their time
to the management of the Company and the Subsidiaries as is necessary and appropriate to enable the
Company and the Subsidiaries to operate their business from time to time. None of the officers or
employees of the Manager will be dedicated exclusively to the Company and the Subsidiaries.
(b) The Manager agrees to offer the Company and the Subsidiaries the right to participate in
all investment and financing opportunities that the Manager determines are appropriate for the
Company and the Subsidiaries in view of their investment objectives, policies and strategies, and
other relevant factors, subject to the exception that the Company and the Subsidiaries might not
participate in each such opportunity but will on an overall basis equitably participate with the
Managers other clients in relevant investment opportunities in accordance with the Managers then
prevailing allocation policy. Nothing in this Agreement shall (i) prevent the Manager, Invesco or
any of their Affiliates, officers, directors, employees or personnel, from engaging in other
businesses or from rendering services of any kind to any other Person, including, without
limitation, investing in, or rendering advisory services to others investing in, any type of
business (including, without limitation, investments that meet the principal investment objectives
of the Company), whether or not the investment objectives or policies of any such other Person or
entity are similar to those of the Company or (ii) in any way bind or restrict the Manager, Invesco
or any of their Affiliates, officers, directors, employees or personnel from buying, selling or
trading any securities or investments for their own accounts or for the account of others for whom
the Manager, Invesco or any of their Affiliates, officers, directors, employees
- 9 -
or personnel may be acting. When making decisions where a conflict of interest may arise, the
Manager will endeavor to allocate investment and financing opportunities in a fair and equitable
manner over time as between the Company and the Subsidiaries and the Managers other clients, in
each case in accordance with the Managers then prevailing allocation policy. While information
and recommendations supplied to the Company and the Subsidiaries shall, in the Managers reasonable
and good faith judgment, be appropriate under the circumstances and in light of the investment
objectives, policies and strategies of the Company and the Subsidiaries, they may be different from
the information and recommendations supplied by the Manager or any Affiliate of the Manager to
other clients of the Manager.
(c) Managers, partners, officers, employees, personnel and agents of the Manager or Affiliates
of the Manager may serve as directors, officers, employees, partners, personnel, agents, nominees
or signatories for the Company and/or any Subsidiary, to the extent permitted by their Governing
Instruments or by any resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors pursuant to the Companys
Governing Instruments. When executing documents or otherwise acting in such capacities for the
Company or the Subsidiaries, such persons shall use their respective titles in the Company or the
Subsidiaries.
(d) Subject to
Section 2(d)
, the Manager is authorized, for and on behalf, and at the
sole cost and expense of the Company and the Subsidiaries, to employ securities dealers for the
purchase and sale of Investments as the Manager deems necessary or appropriate, in its sole
discretion. All trades will be executed with established securities dealers which are approved by
the Manager selected in a manner consistent with best execution. No concessions on prices will be
made to any dealer by reason of services or goods provided or offered to be provided. In addition
to the gross dealing price, the Manager will take into account the level of charges, mark up or
mark down made by the counterparty and the creditworthiness of the counterparty.
(e) The Company (including the Board of Directors) agrees to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions reasonably required to permit and enable the Manager to carry out its duties and
obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, all steps reasonably necessary to
allow the Manager to file any registration statement on behalf of the Company in a timely manner or
to deliver any financial statements or other reports with respect to the Company or any Subsidiary.
If the Manager is not able to provide a service, or in the reasonable judgment of the Manager it
is not prudent to provide a service, without the approval of the Board of Directors or the
Independent Directors, as applicable, then the Manager shall use good faith reasonable efforts to
promptly obtain such approval and shall be excused from providing such service (and shall not be in
breach of this Agreement) until the applicable approval has been obtained.
Section 4.
Agency
. The Manager shall act as agent of the Company and the Subsidiaries
in making, acquiring, financing and disposing of Investments, disbursing and collecting the funds
of the Company and the Subsidiaries, paying the debts and fulfilling the obligations of the Company
and the Subsidiaries, supervising the performance of professionals engaged by or on behalf of the
Company and the Subsidiaries and handling, prosecuting and settling any claims of or against the
Company and the Subsidiaries, the Board of Directors, holders of the Companys securities or
representatives or assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries.
Section 5.
Bank Accounts
. At the direction of the Board of Directors, the Manager may
establish and maintain one or more bank accounts in the name of the Company or any Subsidiary (any
such account, a
Company Account
), and may collect and deposit funds into any such Company
Account or Company Accounts, and disburse funds from any such Company Account, under such terms and
conditions as the Board of Directors may approve; and the Manager shall from time to time render
- 10 -
appropriate accountings of such collections and payments to the Board of Directors and, upon
request, to the auditors of the Company or any Subsidiary.
Section 6.
Records; Confidentiality
. The Manager shall maintain appropriate books of
accounts and records relating to services performed under this Agreement, and such books of account
and records shall be accessible for inspection by representatives of the Company or any Subsidiary
at any time during normal business hours upon reasonable advance notice. The Manager shall keep
confidential any and all information obtained in connection with the services rendered under this
Agreement and shall not disclose any such information (or use the same except in furtherance of its
duties under this Agreement) to unaffiliated third parties except (i) with the prior written
consent of the Board of Directors; (ii) to legal counsel, accountants and other professional
advisors; (iii) to appraisers, financing sources and others in the ordinary course of the Companys
and the Subsidiaries business; (iv) to governmental officials having jurisdiction over the Company
or any Subsidiary; (v) in connection with any governmental or regulatory filings of the Company or
any Subsidiary, or disclosure or presentations to Company investors; (vi) as required by law or
legal process to which the Manager or any Person to whom disclosure is permitted hereunder is a
party; or (vii) to the extent such information is otherwise publicly available through the actions
of a Person other than the Manager not resulting from the Managers violation of this
Section 6
. The provisions of this
Section 6
shall survive the expiration or
earlier termination of this Agreement for a period of one year.
Section 7.
Obligations of Manager; Restrictions
.
(a) The Manager shall require each seller or transferor of investment assets to the Company
and the Subsidiaries to make such representations and warranties regarding such assets as may, in
the judgment of the Manager, be necessary and appropriate. In addition, the Manager shall take
such other action as it deems necessary or appropriate with regard to the protection of the
Investments.
(b) The Manager shall refrain from any action that, in its sole judgment made in good faith,
(i) is not in compliance with the Guidelines, (ii) would adversely and materially affect the status
of the Company as a REIT under the Code, (iii) would adversely and materially affect the Companys
or any Subsidiarys status as an entity intended to be exempted or excluded from investment company
status under the Investment Company Act or (iv) would violate any law, rule or regulation of any
governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or that would
otherwise not be permitted by the Companys Governing Instruments. If the Manager is ordered to
take any such action by the Board of Directors, the Manager shall promptly notify the Board of
Directors of the Managers judgment that such action would adversely and materially affect such
status or violate any such law, rule or regulation or the Governing Instruments. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Manager, its directors, members, officers, stockholders, managers, personnel,
employees and any Person controlling or controlled by the Manager and any Person providing
sub-advisory services to the Manager shall not be liable to the Company or any Subsidiary, the
Board of Directors, or the Companys or any Subsidiarys stockholders, partners or members, for any
act or omission by the Manager, its directors, officers, stockholders or employees except as
provided in
Section 11
of this Agreement.
(c) The Board of Directors shall periodically review the Guidelines and the Companys
portfolio of Investments but will not review each proposed investment, except as otherwise provided
herein. If a majority of the Independent Directors determine in their periodic review of
transactions that a particular transaction does not comply with the Guidelines, then a majority of
the Independent Directors will consider what corrective action, if any, can be taken. The Manager
shall be permitted to rely upon the direction of the Secretary of the Company to evidence the
approval of the Board of Directors or the Independent Directors with respect to a proposed
investment.
- 11 -
(d) The Manager shall at all times during the term of this Agreement maintain errors and
omissions insurance coverage and other insurance coverage which is customarily carried by asset
and investment managers performing functions similar to those of the Manager under this Agreement
with respect to assets similar to the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in an amount
which is comparable to that customarily maintained by other managers or servicers of similar
assets.
Section 8.
Compensation
.
(a) During the Initial Term and any Renewal Term, the Company shall pay the Manager the
Management Fee quarterly in arrears commencing with the quarter in which this Agreement was
executed (with such initial payment pro-rated based on the number of days during such quarter that
this Agreement was in effect). The Management Fee is payable independent of the performance of the
Companys Investments.
(b) The Manager shall compute each installment of the Management Fee within 30 days after the
end of the fiscal quarter with respect to which such installment is payable. A copy of the
computations made by the Manager to calculate such installment shall thereafter, for informational
purposes only and subject in any event to
Section 13(a)
of this Agreement, promptly be
delivered to the Board of Directors and, upon such delivery, payment of such installment of the
Management Fee shown therein shall be due and payable in cash no later than the date which is five
business days after the date of delivery to the Board of Directors of such computations.
(c) As a component of the Managers compensation, the Company may in the future issue to
personnel of the Manager stock-based compensation under the Companys equity incentive plan.
(d) The Management Fee is subject to adjustment pursuant to and in accordance with the
provisions of
Section 13(a)
of this Agreement.
(e) The Manager agrees to reduce the Management Fee (but not below zero) in respect of any
equity investment the Company may decide to make in any Legacy Securities PPIF or Legacy Loan PPFIF
managed by the Manager or any of its Affiliates by the amount of the fees payable to the Manager or
its Affiliates under the Legacy Securities PPIF or Legacy Loan PPFIF with regard to the Companys
equity investment. However, the Managers Management Fee shall not be reduced in respect of any
equity investment the Company may decide to make in a Legacy Securities PPIF or Legacy Loan PPIF
managed by an entity other than the Manager or any of its Affiliates.
Section 9.
Expenses of the Company
.
(a) The Company shall pay all of its expenses and shall reimburse the Manager for documented
expenses of the Manager incurred on its behalf (collectively, the
Expenses
) excepting
only those expenses that are specifically the responsibility of the Manager pursuant to
Section
2
of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is specifically
agreed that the following costs and expenses of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be paid by the
Company and shall not be paid by the Manager or Affiliates of the Manager:
(i) costs and expenses associated with the issuance and transaction costs incident to the
acquisition, disposition and financing of Investments;
(ii) costs of legal, tax, accounting, consulting, auditing, administrative and other similar
services rendered for the Company and the Subsidiaries by providers retained by the Manager or, if
provided by the Managers personnel, in amounts which are no greater than those which
- 12 -
would be payable to outside professionals or consultants engaged to perform such services
pursuant to agreements negotiated on an arms-length basis;
(iii) the compensation and expenses of the Companys directors and the cost of liability
insurance to indemnify the Companys directors and officers;
(iv) costs associated with the establishment and maintenance of any of the Companys or any
Subsidiarys credit or other indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary (including commitment
fees, accounting fees, legal fees, closing and other similar costs) or any of the Companys or any
Subsidiarys securities offerings;
(v) expenses connected with communications to holders of the Companys or any Subsidiarys
securities and other bookkeeping and clerical work necessary in maintaining relations with holders
of such securities and in complying with the continuous reporting and other requirements of
governmental bodies or agencies, including, without limitation, all costs of preparing and filing
required reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the costs payable by the Company to
any transfer agent and registrar in connection with the listing and/or trading of the Companys
stock on any exchange, the fees payable by the Company to any such exchange in connection with its
listing, costs of preparing, printing and mailing the Companys annual report to its stockholders
and proxy materials with respect to any meeting of the Companys stockholders;
(vi) costs associated with any computer software or hardware, electronic equipment or
purchased information technology services from third party vendors that is used by the Company
and/or the Subsidiaries;
(vii) expenses incurred by managers, officers, personnel and agents of the Manager for travel
on the Companys behalf and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred by managers, officers, personnel
and agents of the Manager in connection with the purchase, financing, refinancing, sale or other
disposition of an Investment or establishment and maintenance of any of the Companys or any
Subsidiarys repurchase agreements or any of their securities offerings;
(viii) costs and expenses incurred with respect to market information systems and
publications, research publications and materials, and settlement, clearing and custodial fees and
expenses;
(ix) compensation and expenses of the Companys custodian and transfer agent, if any;
(x) the costs of maintaining compliance with all U.S. federal, state and local rules and
regulations or those of any other regulatory agency;
(xi) all taxes and license fees;
(xii) all insurance costs incurred in connection with the operation of the Companys and the
Subsidiaries business, except for the costs attributable to the insurance that the Manager elects
to carry for itself and its personnel;
(xiii) costs and expenses incurred in contracting with third parties, including Affiliates of
the Manager, for the servicing and special servicing of the assets of the Company and the
Subsidiaries;
- 13 -
(xiv) all other costs and expenses relating to the Companys and the Subsidiaries business
and investment operations, including, without limitation, the costs and expenses of acquiring,
owning, protecting, maintaining, developing and disposing of investments, including appraisal,
reporting, audit and legal fees;
(xv) expenses relating to any office(s) or office facilities, including, but not limited to
disaster backup recovery sites and facilities, maintained for the Company and the Subsidiaries or
Investments separate from the office or offices of the Manager;
(xvi) expenses connected with the payments of interest, dividends or distributions in cash or
any other form authorized or caused to be made by the Board of Directors to or on account of
holders of the Companys or any Subsidiarys securities, including, without limitation, in
connection with any dividend reinvestment plan;
(xvii) any judgment or settlement of pending or threatened proceedings (whether civil,
criminal or otherwise) against the Company or any Subsidiary, or against any trustee, director,
partner, member or officer of the Company or of any Subsidiary in his, her or its capacity as such
for which the Company or any Subsidiary is required to indemnify such Person by any court or
governmental agency; and
(xviii) all other expenses actually incurred by the Manager (except as described below) which
are reasonably necessary for the performance by the Manager of its duties and functions under this
Agreement.
(b) The Company shall have no obligation to reimburse the Manager for the salaries and other
compensation costs of the Managers personnel who provide services to the Company under this
Agreement, except that, the Company shall reimburse the Manager for the Companys allocable share
of the compensation paid by the Manager to its personnel serving as the Companys Chief Financial
Officer. The Companys share of such costs shall be based upon the percentage of working time
devoted by such personnel of the Manager to the Companys affairs as compared to working time spent
on other matters for the Manager. The Manager shall provide the Company with such written detail
as the Company may reasonably request to support the determination of the Companys share of such
costs. The Manager shall be responsible for the compensation paid by the Manager to its personnel
serving as the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer and Executive Vice
President, Chief Portfolio Manager and Senior Vice President and the Managers investment
professionals.
(c) The Company will be required to pay the Companys
pro rata
portion of rent, telephone,
utilities, office furniture, equipment, machinery and other office, internal and overhead expenses
of the Manager and its Affiliates required for the operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries.
These expenses will be allocated between the Manager and the Company based on the ratio of the
Companys proportion of gross assets compared to all remaining gross assets managed or held by
Invesco or managed or held by the Manager as calculated at each quarter end. The Manager and the
Company will modify this allocation methodology, subject to the Independent Directors approval if
the allocation becomes inequitable (
i.e.
, if the Company becomes highly leveraged compared to
Invesco or the Managers or Invescos other funds and accounts).
(d) The Manager may, at its option, elect not to seek reimbursement for certain expenses
during a given quarterly period, which determination shall not be deemed to construe a waiver of
reimbursement for similar expenses in future periods. In the event that the Companys initial
public offering is consummated, the Company will reimburse the Manager and its Affiliates for all
organizational, formation and offering costs it has incurred on behalf of the Company.
- 14 -
(e) The provisions of this
Section 9
shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Agreement to the extent such expenses have previously been incurred or are
incurred in connection with such expiration or termination.
Section 10.
Calculations of Expenses
. The Manager shall prepare a statement
documenting the Expenses during each fiscal quarter, and shall deliver such statement to the
Company within 30 days after the end of each fiscal quarter. Expenses shall be reimbursed by the
Company to the Manager no later than the fifth business day immediately following the date of
delivery of such statement;
provided
,
however
, that such reimbursements may be offset by the
Manager against amounts due to the Company and the Subsidiaries. The provisions of this
Section 10
shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement.
Section 11.
Limits of the Managers Responsibility; Indemnification
.
(a) The Manager assumes no responsibility under this Agreement other than to render the
services called for under this Agreement in good faith and shall not be responsible for any action
of the Board of Directors in following or declining to follow any advice or recommendations of the
Manager, including as set forth in
Section 7(b)
of this Agreement. The Manager, its
officers, stockholders, members, managers, partners, personnel, directors, any Person controlling
or controlled by the Manager and any Person providing sub-advisory services to the Manager and the
officers, directors, managers, partners and personnel of the Manager, its officers, directors,
managers, partners and personnel will not be liable to the Company or any Subsidiary, to the Board
of Directors, or the Companys or any Subsidiarys stockholders or partners for any acts or
omissions by any such Person (including, without limitation, trade errors that may result from
ordinary negligence, such as errors in the investment decision making process or in the trade
process), performed pursuant to or in accordance with this Agreement, except by reason of acts
constituting bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the Managers
duties under this Agreement, as determined by a final non-appealable order of a court of competent
jurisdiction. The Company and the Operating Partnership shall, to the full extent lawful,
reimburse, indemnify and hold the Manager, its officers, stockholders, members, managers,
directors, personnel, any Person controlling or controlled by the Manager and any Person providing
sub-advisory services to the Manager, together with the managers, officers, directors and personnel
of the Manager, its officers, members, directors, managers and personnel (each a
Manager
Indemnified Party
), harmless of and from any and all expenses, losses, damages, liabilities,
demands, charges and claims of any nature whatsoever (including attorneys fees) in respect of or
arising from any acts or omissions of such Manager Indemnified Party made in good faith in the
performance of the Managers duties under this Agreement and not constituting the Manager
Indemnified Partys bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the
Managers duties under this Agreement.
(b) The Manager shall, to the full extent lawful, reimburse, indemnify and hold the Company
(or any Subsidiary), its and their directors and officers, personnel, agents and each other Person,
if any, controlling or controlled by the Company (each, a
Company Indemnified Party
and
together with a Manager Indemnified Party, an
Indemnitee
), harmless of and from any and
all expenses, losses, damages, liabilities, demands, charges and claims of any nature whatsoever
(including attorneys fees) in respect of or arising from acts of the Manager constituting bad
faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under this
Agreement or any claims by the Managers personnel relating to the terms and conditions of their
employment by the Manager.
(c) The Indemnitee will promptly notify the party against whom indemnity is claimed (the
Indemnitor
) of any claim for which it seeks indemnification;
provided
,
however
, that the
failure to so notify the Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor from any liability which it may
have hereunder. The Indemnitor shall have the right to assume the defense and settlement of such
claim;
- 15 -
provided
, that the Indemnitor notifies the Indemnitee of its election to assume such defense
and settlement within 30 days after the Indemnitee gives the Indemnitor notice of the claim. In
such case, the Indemnitee will not settle or compromise such claim, and the Indemnitor will not be
liable for any such settlement made without its prior written consent. If the Indemnitor is
entitled to, and does, assume such defense by delivering the aforementioned notice to the
Indemnitee, the Indemnitee will (i) have the right to approve the Indemnitors counsel (which
approval will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), (ii) be obligated to cooperate
in furnishing evidence and testimony and in any other manner in which the Indemnitor may reasonably
request and (iii) be entitled to participate in (but not control) the defense of any such action,
with its own counsel and at its own expense.
(d) The provisions of this
Section 11
shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Agreement.
Section 12.
No Joint Venture
. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to make
the Company or any Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Manager or Affiliate of the Manager, on the
other hand, partners or joint venturers or impose any liability as such on either of them.
Section 13.
Term; Termination
.
(a) Until this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, this Agreement shall be
in effect until , 2011 (the
Initial Term
) and shall be automatically renewed
for a one-year term each anniversary date thereafter (a
Renewal Term
) unless at least
two-thirds of the Independent Directors agree that (i) there has been unsatisfactory performance by
the Manager that is materially detrimental to the Company and the Subsidiaries or (ii) the
compensation payable to the Manager hereunder is unfair;
provided
that the Company shall not have
the right to terminate this Agreement under clause (ii) above if the Manager agrees to continue to
provide the services under this Agreement at a reduced fee that at least two-thirds of the
Independent Directors determines to be fair pursuant to the procedure set forth below. The Company
may elect not to renew this agreement upon the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term
and upon 180 days prior written notice to the Manager (the
Termination Notice
). If the
Company issues the Termination Notice, the Company shall be obligated to (i) specify the reason for
nonrenewal in the Termination Notice and (ii) pay the Manager the Termination Fee before or on the
last day of the Initial Term or Renewal Term (the
Effective Termination Date
);
provided
,
however
, that in the event that such Termination Notice is given in connection with a determination
that the compensation payable to the Manager is unfair, the Manager shall have the right to
renegotiate such compensation by delivering to the Company, no fewer than 60 days prior to the
prospective Effective Termination Date, written notice (any such notice, a
Notice of Proposal
to Negotiate
) of its intention to renegotiate its compensation under this Agreement.
Thereupon, the Company (represented by the Independent Directors) and the Manager shall endeavor to
negotiate in good faith the revised compensation payable to the Manager under this Agreement.
Provided
that the Manager and at least two-thirds of the Independent Directors agree to the terms
of the revised compensation to be payable to the Manager within 60 days following the receipt of
the Notice of Proposal to Negotiate, the Termination Notice shall be deemed of no force and effect
and this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect on the terms stated in this Agreement,
except that the compensation payable to the Manager hereunder shall be the revised compensation
then agreed upon by the parties to this Agreement. The Company and the Manager agree to execute
and deliver an amendment to this Agreement setting forth such revised compensation promptly upon
reaching an agreement regarding the same. In the event that the Company and the Manager are unable
to agree to the terms of the revised compensation to be payable to the Manager during such 60-day
period, this Agreement shall terminate, such termination to be effective on the date which is the
later of (A) 10 days following the end of such 60-day period and (B) the Effective Termination Date
originally set forth in the Termination Notice.
- 16 -
(b) In recognition of the level of the upfront effort required by the Manager to structure and
acquire the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the commitment of resources by the
Manager, in the event that this Agreement is terminated in accordance with the provisions of
Section 13(a)
of this Agreement, unless terminated for cause the Company shall pay to the
Manager, on the date on which such termination is effective, a termination fee (the
Termination Fee
) equal to three times the sum of the average annual Management Fee earned
by the Manager during the 24-month period immediately preceding the date of such termination,
calculated as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal quarter prior to the date of
termination. The obligation of the Company to pay the Termination Fee shall survive the
termination of this Agreement.
(c) No later than 180 days prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or Renewal Term, the
Manager may deliver written notice to the Company informing it of the Managers intention to
decline to renew this Agreement, whereupon this Agreement shall not be renewed and extended and
this Agreement shall terminate effective on the anniversary date of this Agreement next following
the delivery of such notice. The Company is not required to pay to the Manager the Termination Fee
if the Manager terminates this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 13(c)
.
(d) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 13
, such termination shall be
without any further liability or obligation of either party to the other, except as provided in
Sections 6
,
9
,
10
,
13(b)
,
15(b)
, and
16
of this
Agreement. In addition,
Sections 11
and
23
of this Agreement shall survive
termination of this Agreement.
Section 14.
Assignment
.
(a) Except as set forth in
Section 14(b)
of this Agreement, this Agreement shall
terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, in whole or in part, by the Manager, unless
such assignment is consented to in writing by the Company with the consent of a majority of the
Independent Directors;
provided
,
however
, that no such consent shall be required in the case of an
assignment by the Manager to an Affiliate of Invesco. Any such permitted assignment shall bind the
assignee under this Agreement in the same manner as the Manager is bound, and the Manager shall be
liable to the Company for all errors or omissions of the assignee under any such assignment. In
addition, the assignee shall execute and deliver to the Company a counterpart of this Agreement
naming such assignee as Manager. This Agreement shall not be assigned by the Company without the
prior written consent of the Manager, except in the case of assignment by the Company to another
REIT or other organization which is a successor (by merger, consolidation, purchase of assets, or
other transaction) to the Company, in which case such successor organization shall be bound under
this Agreement and by the terms of such assignment in the same manner as the Company is bound under
this Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, the Manager may subcontract and assign
any or all of its responsibilities under
Sections 2(b)
,
2(c)
and
2(d)
of
this Agreement to any of its Affiliates in accordance with the terms of this Agreement applicable
to any such subcontract or assignment, and the Company hereby consents to any such assignment and
subcontracting. In addition,
provided
that the Manager provides prior written notice to the
Company for informational purposes only, nothing contained in this Agreement shall preclude any
pledge, hypothecation or other transfer of any amounts payable to the Manager under this Agreement.
In addition, the Manager may assign this Agreement to any of its Affiliates without the approval
of the Companys Independent Directors if such assignment does not require the Companys approval
under the Investment Company Act.
- 17 -
Section 15.
Termination for Cause
.
(a) The Company may terminate this Agreement effective upon 30 days prior written notice of
termination from the Company to the Manager, without payment of any Termination Fee, if (i) the
Manager, its agents or its assignees materially breaches any provision of this Agreement and such
breach shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof specifying such breach
and requesting that the same be remedied in such 30-day period (or 45 days after written notice of
such breach if the Manager takes steps to cure such breach within 30 days of the written notice),
(ii) the Manager engages in any act of fraud, misappropriation of funds, or embezzlement against
the Company or any Subsidiary, (iii) there is an event of any gross negligence on the part of the
Manager in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, (iv) there is a commencement of any
proceeding relating to the Managers Bankruptcy or insolvency, including an order for relief in an
involuntary bankruptcy case or the Manager authorizing or filing a voluntary bankruptcy petition,
(v) there is a dissolution of the Manager or (vi) the Manager is convicted of (including a plea of
nolo contendere
) a felony.
(b) The Manager may terminate this Agreement effective upon 60 days prior written notice of
termination to the Company in the event that the Company shall default in the performance or
observance of any material term, condition or covenant contained in this Agreement and such default
shall continue for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof specifying such default and
requesting that the same be remedied in such 30-day period. The Company is required to pay to the
Manager the Termination Fee if the termination of this Agreement is made pursuant to this
Section 15(b)
.
(c) The Manager may terminate this Agreement, without payment of any Termination Fee, in the
event the Company becomes regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act,
with such termination deemed to have occurred immediately prior to such event.
Section 16.
Action Upon Termination
. From and after the effective date of termination
of this Agreement, pursuant to
Sections 13
or
15
of this Agreement, the Manager
shall not be entitled to compensation for further services under this Agreement, but shall be paid
all compensation accruing to the date of termination and, if terminated pursuant to
Section 13(a)
or
15(b)
, the applicable Termination Fee. Upon such termination, the
Manager shall forthwith:
(i) after deducting any accrued compensation and reimbursement for Expenses to which it is
then entitled, pay over to the Company or a Subsidiary all money collected and held for the account
of the Company or a Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement;
(ii) deliver to the Board of Directors a full accounting, including a statement showing all
payments collected by it and a statement of all money held by it, covering the period following the
date of the last accounting furnished to the Board of Directors with respect to the Company or a
Subsidiary; and
(iii) deliver to the Board of Directors all property and documents of the Company or any
Subsidiary then in the custody of the Manager.
Section 17.
Release of Money or Other Property Upon Written Request
. The Manager
agrees that any money or other property of the Company or any Subsidiary held by the Manager under
this Agreement shall be held by the Manager as custodian for the Company or Subsidiary, and the
Managers records shall be appropriately marked clearly to reflect the ownership of such money or
other property by the Company or such Subsidiary. Upon the receipt by the Manager of a written
request signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company requesting the Manager to release to the
Company or
- 18 -
any Subsidiary any money or other property then held by the Manager for the account of the
Company or any Subsidiary under this Agreement, the Manager shall release such money or other
property to the Company or any Subsidiary within a reasonable period of time, but in no event later
than 30 days following such request. The Manager shall not be liable to the Company, any
Subsidiary, the Independent Directors, or the Companys or a Subsidiarys stockholders or partners
for any acts performed or omissions to act by the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the
money or other property released to the Company or any Subsidiary in accordance with the second
sentence of this
Section 17
. The Company and any Subsidiary shall indemnify the Manager
and its officers, directors, personnel, managers, and officers against any and all expenses,
losses, damages, liabilities, demands, charges and claims of any nature whatsoever, which arise in
connection with the Managers release of such money or other property to the Company or any
Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this
Section 17
. Indemnification pursuant to
this provision shall be in addition to any right of the Manager to indemnification under
Section 11
of this Agreement.
Section 18.
Representations and Warranties
.
(a) The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Manager as follows:
(i) The Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Maryland, has the corporate power and authority and the legal right to own and operate its
assets, to lease any property it may operate as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is
now engaged and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good standing under the laws of
each jurisdiction where its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires
such qualification, except for failures to be so qualified, authorized or licensed that could not
in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business operations, assets or financial
condition of the Company.
(ii) The Company has the corporate power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver
and perform this Agreement and all obligations required hereunder and has taken all necessary
corporate action to authorize this Agreement on the terms and conditions hereof and the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and all obligations required hereunder. No consent of
any other Person, including stockholders and creditors of the Company, and no license, permit,
approval or authorization of, exemption by, notice or report to, or registration, filing or
declaration with, any governmental authority is required by the Company in connection with this
Agreement or the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement and
all obligations required hereunder. This Agreement has been, and each instrument or document
required hereunder will be, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company, and
this Agreement constitutes, and each instrument or document required hereunder when executed and
delivered hereunder will constitute, the legally valid and binding obligation of the Company
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the documents or
instruments required hereunder will not violate any provision of any existing law or regulation
binding on the Company, or any order, judgment, award or decree of any court, arbitrator or
governmental authority binding on the Company, or the Governing Instruments of, or any securities
issued by the Company or of any mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument
or undertaking to which the Company is a party or by which the Company or any of its assets may be
bound, the violation of which would have a material adverse effect on the business operations,
assets or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, if any, taken as a whole, and
will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any lien or any of its property,
assets or revenues pursuant to the provisions of any such mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or
other agreement, instrument or undertaking.
- 19 -
(b) The Manager hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:
(i) The Manager is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, has the limited liability company power and authority and the legal right to own
and operate its assets, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in
which it is now engaged and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good standing under
the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its
business requires such qualification, except for failures to be so qualified, authorized or
licensed that could not in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business operations,
assets or financial condition of the Manager.
(ii) The Manager has the corporate power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver
and perform this Agreement and all obligations required hereunder and has taken all necessary
corporate action to authorize this Agreement on the terms and conditions hereof and the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and all obligations required hereunder. No consent of
any other Person, including members and creditors of the Manager, and no license, permit, approval
or authorization of, exemption by, notice or report to, or registration, filing or declaration
with, any governmental authority is required by the Manager in connection with this Agreement or
the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement and all
obligations required hereunder. This Agreement has been, and each instrument or document required
hereunder will be, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Manager, and this
Agreement constitutes, and each instrument or document required hereunder when executed and
delivered hereunder will constitute, the legally valid and binding obligation of the Manager
enforceable against the Manager in accordance with its terms.
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the documents or
instruments required hereunder will not violate any provision of any existing law or regulation
binding on the Manager, or any order, judgment, award or decree of any court, arbitrator or
governmental authority binding on the Manager, or the Governing Instruments of, or any securities
issued by the Manager or of any mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument
or undertaking to which the Manager is a party or by which the Manager or any of its assets may be
bound, the violation of which would have a material adverse effect on the business operations,
assets or financial condition of the Manager, and will not result in, or require, the creation or
imposition of any lien or any of its property, assets or revenues pursuant to the provisions of any
such mortgage, indenture, lease, contract or other agreement, instrument or undertaking.
Section 19.
Notices
. Unless expressly provided otherwise in this Agreement, all
notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given, made and received when delivered
against receipt or upon actual receipt of (i) personal delivery, (ii) delivery by reputable
overnight courier, (iii) delivery by facsimile transmission with telephonic confirmation or
(iv) delivery by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed
as set forth below:
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(a)
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If to the Company:
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Invesco Mortgage Capital Inc.
1555 Peachtree Street, NE
Suite 1800
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Attention: Robert H. Rigsby, Esq.
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with a copy to:
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Clifford Chance US LLP
31 W 52nd Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Jay L. Bernstein, Esq.
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(b)
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If to the Manager:
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Invesco Institutional (N.A.), Inc.
1555 Peachtree Street, NE
Suite 1800
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Attention: Jeffrey H. Kupor, Esq.
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with a copy to:
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Clifford Chance US LLP
31 W 52nd Street
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Jay L. Bernstein, Esq.
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Either party may alter the address to which communications or copies are to be sent by giving
notice of such change of address in conformity with the provisions of this
Section 19
for
the giving of notice.
Section 20.
Binding Nature of Agreement; Successors and Assigns
. This Agreement shall
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, personal
representatives, successors and permitted assigns as provided in this Agreement.
Section 21.
Entire Agreement
. This Agreement contains the entire agreement and
understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, and
supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements and conditions,
express or implied, oral or written, of any nature whatsoever with respect to the subject matter of
this Agreement. The express terms of this Agreement control and supersede any course of
performance and/or usage of the trade inconsistent with any of the terms of this Agreement.
Section 22.
Amendments
. This Agreement, nor the terms hereof, may not be modified,
amended or supplemented other than by an agreement in writing signed by the parties hereto.
Section 23.
GOVERNING LAW
. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE
PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES TO THE
CONTRARY. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE
COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR ANY DISTRICT WITHIN SUCH
STATE FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY ACTION OR JUDGMENT RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY
OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND TO THE LAYING OF VENUE IN SUCH COURT.
- 21-
Section 24.
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
. No failure to exercise and no delay in
exercising, on the part of any party hereto, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall
operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power
or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are
cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law. No
waiver of any provision hereunder shall be effective unless it is in writing and is signed by the
party asserted to have granted such waiver.
Section 25.
Headings
. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been
inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed part of this Agreement.
Section 26.
Counterparts
. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original as against any party whose signature
appears thereon, and all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This
Agreement shall become binding when one or more counterparts of this Agreement, individually or
taken together, shall bear the signatures of all of the parties reflected hereon as the
signatories.
Section 27.
Severability
. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any
such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render
unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 28.
Gender
. Words used herein regardless of the number and gender
specifically used, shall be deemed and construed to include any other number, singular or plural,
and any other gender, masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context requires.
Section 29.
Survival of Representations and Warranties
. All representations and
warranties made hereunder, and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto
or in connection herewith, shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
- 22 -
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first
written above.
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INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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IAS OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
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By:
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INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC.,
Its General Partner
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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IAS ASSET I LLC
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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INVESCO INSTITUTIONAL (N.A.), INC.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Exhibit A
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No investment shall be made that would cause the Company to fail to qualify as a REIT for
U.S. federal income tax purposes;
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No investment shall be made that would cause the Company to be regulated as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act;
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The Companys investments will be in Agency RMBS, non-Agency RMBS, CMBS and residential and
commercial mortgage loans; and
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Until appropriate investments can be identified, the Manager may invest the proceeds of any
offering in interest-bearing, short-term investments, including money market accounts and/or
funds, that are consistent with the Companys intention to qualify as a REIT.
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Exh. A-1