Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
         
  x     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
        For the quarterly period ended September 25, 2009
  o     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
        For the transition period from                    to
 
 
Commission file numbers 001-14141 and 333-46983
 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
(Exact names of registrants as specified in their charters)
 
 
     
Delaware
  13-3937434 and 13-3937436
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

600 Third Avenue, New York, NY
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Nos.)

10016
(Zip Code)
 
 
(212) 697-1111
(Telephone number)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  x Yes  o  No
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on their corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).  x  Yes  o  No
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are large accelerated filers, accelerated filers, non-accelerated filers, or smaller reporting companies. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 
Large accelerated filer  x Accelerated filer  o Non-accelerated filer  o Smaller reporting company  o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  o  Yes  x  No
 
There were 116,225,477 shares of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. common stock with a par value of $0.01 outstanding as of the close of business on October 30, 2009.
 
 


 

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended September 25, 2009
 
                 
          Page  
          No.  
 
        PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
  ITEM 1.     Financial Statements        
        Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 25, 2009 and
   December 31, 2008
    1  
        Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Quarterly
   periods and Year-to-Date periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26,
   2008
    2  
        Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Year-to-Date periods
   ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008
    4  
        Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year-to-Date
 periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008
    5  
        Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
  ITEM 2.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     37  
  ITEM 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     56  
  ITEM 4.     Controls and Procedures     56  
 
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
  ITEM 1.     Legal Proceedings     57  
  ITEM 1A.     Risk Factors     57  
  ITEM 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     59  
  ITEM 3.     Defaults Upon Senior Securities     59  
  ITEM 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     59  
  ITEM 5.     Other Information     59  
  ITEM 6.     Exhibits     59  
Signature     60  
  EX-4.4
  EX-4.6
  EX-4.8
  EX-4.10
  EX-4.12
  EX-4.14
  EX-4.15
  EX-12
  EX-31.1
  EX-31.2
  EX-32
  EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
  EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
  EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
  EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
  EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
  EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT


Table of Contents

 
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions, except share data)
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $   1,191     $   867  
Billed receivables, net of allowances, of $33 in 2009 and $26 in 2008
    1,270       1,226  
Contracts in process
    2,398       2,267  
Inventories
    258       259  
Deferred income taxes
    169       211  
Other current assets
    127       131  
                 
Total current assets
    5,413       4,961  
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net
    838       821  
Goodwill
    8,188       8,029  
Identifiable intangible assets
    390       417  
Deferred debt issue costs
    35       44  
Other assets
    204       212  
                 
Total assets
  $ 15,068     $ 14,484  
                 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 650     $  
Accounts payable, trade
    593       602  
Accrued employment costs
    674       700  
Accrued expenses
    525       479  
Advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred
    499       530  
Income taxes
    30       45  
Other current liabilities
    336       351  
                 
Total current liabilities
    3,307       2,707  
                 
Pension and postretirement benefits
    844       802  
Deferred income taxes
    179       127  
Other liabilities
    424       414  
Long-term debt
    3,860       4,493  
                 
Total liabilities
    8,614       8,543  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)
               
Equity:
               
L-3 shareholders’ equity:
               
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common stock: $.01 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized, 116,136,178 shares outstanding at September 25, 2009 and 118,633,746 shares outstanding at December 31, 2008 (L-3 Communications Corporation’s common stock: $.01 par value, 100 shares authorized, issued and outstanding)
    4,345       4,136  
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s treasury stock at cost, 19,633,649 shares at September 25, 2009 and 13,995,450 shares at December 31, 2008
    (1,715 )     (1,319 )
Retained earnings
    3,922       3,373  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (190 )     (332 )
                 
Total L-3 shareholders’ equity
    6,362       5,858  
Noncontrolling interests
    92       83  
                 
Total equity
    6,454       5,941  
                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 15,068     $ 14,484  
                 
 
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions, except per share data)
 
                 
    Third Quarter Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
 
Net sales:
               
Products
  $   1,810     $   1,752  
Services
    2,032       1,910  
                 
Total net sales
    3,842       3,662  
                 
Cost of sales:
               
Products
    1,586       1,561  
Services
    1,838       1,701  
                 
Total cost of sales
    3,424       3,262  
                 
Operating income
    418       400  
Interest and other income, net
    3       7  
Interest expense
    68       72  
                 
Income before income taxes
    353       335  
Provision for income taxes
    100       123  
                 
Net income
  $ 253     $ 212  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    3       2  
                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 250     $ 210  
Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
    2       3  
                 
Net income allocable to L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common shareholders
  $ 248     $ 207  
                 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s earnings per common share:
               
Basic
  $ 2.13     $ 1.71  
                 
Diluted
  $ 2.12     $ 1.70  
                 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s weighted average common shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    116.4       121.0  
                 
Diluted
    117.0       122.0  
                 
 
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions, except per share data)
 
                 
    Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
 
Net sales:
               
Products
  $   5,456     $   5,120  
Services
    5,951       5,770  
                 
Total net sales
    11,407       10,890  
                 
Cost of sales:
               
Products
    4,842       4,588  
Services
    5,354       5,159  
                 
Total cost of sales
    10,196       9,747  
                 
Litigation Gain
          126  
                 
Operating income
    1,211       1,269  
Interest and other income, net
    12       22  
Interest expense
    203       214  
                 
Income before income taxes
    1,020       1,077  
Provision for income taxes
    339       395  
                 
Net income
  $ 681     $ 682  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    7       8  
                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 674     $ 674  
Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
    6       6  
                 
Net income allocable to L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common shareholders
  $ 668     $ 668  
                 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s earnings per common share:
               
Basic
  $ 5.70     $ 5.48  
                 
Diluted
  $ 5.68     $ 5.42  
                 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s weighted average common shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    117.1       121.8  
                 
Diluted
    117.6       123.2  
                 
 
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(in millions, except per share data)
                                                                 
    L-3
                                     
    Communications
                                     
    Holdings, Inc.’s
                      Accumulated
             
    Common Stock     Additional
                Other
             
    Shares
    Par
    Paid-in
    Treasury
    Retained
    Comprehensive
    Noncontrolling
    Total
 
    Issued     Value     Capital     Stock     Earnings     (Loss) Income     Interests     Equity  
 
For the Year-to-Date ended September 25, 2009:
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2008
    118.6     $   1     $   4,135     $   (1,319 )   $   3,373     $   (332 )   $   83     $   5,941  
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net income
                                    674               7       681  
Pension and postretirement benefit plans:
                                                               
Amortization of net loss and prior service cost previously recognized, net of income taxes of $16
                                            23               23  
Unrealized gain on hedging instruments, net of income taxes of $1
                                            3               3  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                            116               116  
                                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                                            823  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
                                                    (6 )     (6 )
Cash dividends paid on common stock ($1.05 per share)
                                    (124 )                     (124 )
Recognition of non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiary
                                                    8       8  
Shares issued:
                                                               
Employee savings plans
    1.6               110                                       110  
Exercise of stock options
    0.3               14                                       14  
Employee stock purchase plan
    1.1               34                                       34  
Stock-based compensation expense
                    53                                       53  
Treasury stock purchased
    (5.6 )                     (396 )                             (396 )
Other
    0.1               (2 )             (1 )                     (3 )
                                                                 
Balance at September 25, 2009
    116.1     $ 1     $ 4,344     $ (1,715 )   $ 3,922     $ (190 )   $ 92     $ 6,454  
                                                                 
For the Year-to-Date ended
September 26, 2008:
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2007
    124.2     $ 1     $ 3,816     $ (525 )   $ 2,582     $ 153     $ 87     $ 6,114  
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net income
                                    674               8       682  
Pension and postretirement benefit plans:
                                                               
Amortization of net loss and prior service cost previously recognized, net of income taxes of $1
                                            2               2  
Unrealized gain on hedging instruments, net of income taxes of $2
                                            4               4  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
                                            (54 )             (54 )
                                                                 
Total comprehensive income
                                                            634  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
                                                    (8 )     (8 )
Cash dividends paid on common stock
($0.90 per share)
                                    (111 )                     (111 )
Shares issued:
                                                               
Employee savings plans
    1.0               108                                       108  
Exercise of stock options
    0.7               50                                       50  
Employee stock purchase plan
    0.8               35                                       35  
Stock-based compensation expense
                    48                                       48  
Treasury stock purchased
    (5.6 )                     (573 )                             (573 )
Other
                    (5 )                                   (5 )
                                                                 
Balance at September 26, 2008
    121.1     $ 1     $ 4,052     $ (1,098 )   $ 3,145     $ 105     $ 87     $ 6,292  
                                                                 
 
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
 
                 
    Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
 
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $   681     $ 682  
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
    117       114  
Amortization of intangibles and other assets
    45       41  
Deferred income tax provision
    36       143  
Stock-based employee compensation expense
    53       48  
Contributions to employee savings plans in L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common stock
    110       108  
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans net loss and prior service cost
    39       3  
Amortization of bond discounts (included in interest expense)
    17       15  
Amortization of deferred debt issue costs (included in interest expense)
    8       8  
Impairment charge
          28  
Gain on sale of a product line
          (12 )
Other non-cash items
    (2 )     (6 )
                 
Subtotal
    1,104       1,172  
                 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding acquired amounts:
               
Billed receivables
    (18 )     (2 )
Contracts in process
    (98 )     (161 )
Inventories
    (3 )     (32 )
Other assets
          (31 )
Accounts payable, trade
    10       171  
Accrued employment costs
    (44 )     (23 )
Accrued expenses
    1       30  
Advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred
    (35 )     71  
Income taxes
    32       (10 )
Excess income tax benefits related to share-based payment arrangements
    (3 )     (10 )
Other current liabilities
    (20 )     (143 )
Pension and postretirement benefits
    40       17  
All other operating activities
    12       (18 )
                 
Subtotal
    (126 )     (141 )
                 
Net cash from operating activities
    978       1,031  
                 
Investing activities:
               
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (86 )     (224 )
Proceeds from sale of product lines
          12  
Capital expenditures
    (128 )     (139 )
Dispositions of property, plant and equipment
    3       5  
Other investing activities
          (6 )
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (211 )     (352 )
                 
Financing activities:
               
Common stock repurchased
    (396 )     (573 )
Dividends paid on L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common stock
    (124 )     (111 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    11       38  
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan
    51       52  
Excess income tax benefits related to share-based payment arrangements
    3       10  
Other financing activities
    (9 )     (11 )
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (464 )     (595 )
                 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    21       (7 )
                 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    324       77  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
    867       780  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
  $   1,191     $ 857  
                 
 
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


5


Table of Contents

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1.  Description of Business
 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. derives all of its operating income and cash flows from its wholly-owned subsidiary, L-3 Communications Corporation (L-3 Communications). L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (L-3 Holdings and, together with its subsidiaries, referred to herein as L-3 or the Company) is a prime system contractor in aircraft modernization and maintenance, Command, Control, Communications, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (C 3 ISR) systems, and government services. L-3 is also a leading provider of high technology products, subsystems and systems. The Company’s customers include the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) and its prime contractors, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Department of State (DoS), U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ), allied foreign governments, domestic and foreign commercial customers and select other U.S. federal, state and local government agencies.
 
The Company has the following four reportable segments: (1) C 3 ISR, (2) Government Services, (3) Aircraft Modernization and Maintenance (AM&M), and (4) Specialized Products. Financial information with respect to each of the Company’s reportable segments is included in Note 20. C 3 ISR provides products and services for the global ISR market, C 3 systems, networked communications systems and secure communications products. The Company believes that these products and services are critical elements for a substantial number of major command, control and communication, intelligence gathering and space systems. These products and services are used to connect a variety of airborne, space, ground and sea-based communication systems and are used in the transmission, processing, recording, monitoring, and dissemination functions of these communication systems. Government Services provides a full range of engineering, technical, information technology (IT), advisory, training and support services to the DoD, DoS, DoJ, and U.S. Government intelligence agencies and allied foreign governments. AM&M provides modernization, upgrades and sustainment, maintenance and logistics support services for military and various government aircraft and other platforms. The Company sells these services primarily to the DoD, the Canadian Department of Defense (DND) and other allied foreign governments. Specialized Products provides a broad range of products, including components, products, subsystems, systems, and related services to military and commercial customers in several niche markets across several business areas, including power & control systems, electro-optic/infrared (EO/IR), microwave, simulation & training, precision engagement, aviation products, security & detection, propulsion systems, displays, telemetry & advanced technology, undersea warfare, and marine services.
 
2.  Basis of Presentation
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarterly period and year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications included in their Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
 
The Company adopted eight new accounting standards during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009, six of which were effective January 1, 2009. In accordance with the transition and disclosure provisions of three of these standards, the Company retrospectively applied those provisions and adjusted the prior period financial statements accordingly. See Note 3 for the standards adopted and their impact to the Company’s financial position and results of operations.
 
The accompanying financial statements comprise the consolidated financial statements of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications. L-3 Holdings’ only asset is its investment in the common stock of L-3 Communications, its wholly-owned subsidiary, and its only obligations are: (1) the 3% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities (CODES) due 2035, which were issued by L-3 Holdings on July 29, 2005, (2) its guarantee of borrowings under the senior credit facility of L-3 Communications and (3) its guarantee of other contractual obligations of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries. L-3 Holdings’ obligations relating to the CODES have been jointly, severally, fully and


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
unconditionally guaranteed by L-3 Communications and certain of its wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. Accordingly, such debt has been reflected as debt of L-3 Communications in its consolidated financial statements in accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 54. All issuances of and conversions into L-3 Holdings’ equity securities, including grants of stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance units by L-3 Holdings to employees and directors of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries, have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements of L-3 Communications. As a result, the consolidated financial positions, results of operations and cash flows of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications are substantially the same. See Note 22 for additional information regarding the unaudited financial information of L-3 Communications and its subsidiaries.
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for a complete set of annual audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
 
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior year amounts to the current year presentation.
 
It is the Company’s established practice to close its books for the quarters ending March, June and September on the Friday nearest to the end of the calendar quarter. The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared and are labeled based on that convention. The Company closes its annual books on December 31 regardless of what day it falls on.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of sales and costs of sales during the reporting period. The most significant of these estimates and assumptions relate to contract revenue, profit and loss recognition, fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, market values for inventories reported at lower of cost or market, pension and post-retirement benefit obligations, stock-based employee compensation expense, income taxes, including the valuations of deferred tax assets, litigation reserves and environmental obligations, accrued product warranty costs, and the recoverability, useful lives and valuation of recorded amounts of long-lived assets, identifiable intangible assets and goodwill. Changes in estimates are reflected in the periods during which they become known. Actual amounts will differ from these estimates and could differ materially. For a more complete discussion of these estimates and assumptions, see the Annual Report of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
 
During the quarter ended March 27, 2009, the Company revised its reportable segment presentations to conform to certain re-alignments in the Company’s management and organization structure. Consequently, the Company made certain reclassifications between its C 3 ISR, Government Services, and AM&M reportable segments. See Note 20 for the prior period amounts reclassified between reportable segments.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
3.  New Accounting Standards Implemented
 
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codifications (Codification). The Codification has become the single source for all authoritative U.S. GAAP recognized by the FASB, does not change U.S. GAAP and did not impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. All references to U.S. GAAP in this report are in accordance with the Codification.
 
The Company adopted eight newly issued accounting standards during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009. The following six standards were effective January 1, 2009:
 
  •  Accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (Convertible Debt). The new standard is contained in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 470, Debt ;
 
  •  Determining whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities (Participating Securities). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share;
 
  •  Noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements (Noncontrolling Interests). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 810, Consolidation ;
 
  •  Disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities (Derivative Disclosures). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging ;
 
  •  Business combinations (Business Combinations). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations; and
 
  •  Fair value measurements and disclosures (Fair Value Measurements). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.
 
For the impact of the adoption of the newly issued standards for Convertible Debt, Participating Securities and Noncontrolling Interests on the Company’s: (1) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, at December 31, 2008, (2) Consolidated Equity Account Balances, at December 31, 2007, and (3) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 26, 2008, see pages 11-13. The adoption of the new accounting standards for Derivative Disclosures, Business Combinations and Fair Value Measurements did not have a material impact on the Company’s prior period financial statements.
 
Convertible Debt:  In accordance with the provisions of the newly issued standard for convertible debt, the Company is separately accounting for the liability and equity (conversion option) components of the CODES in a manner that reflects the Company’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate when interest expense is recognized. Previously, the CODES were recorded at maturity value. The Convertible Debt standard does not apply to the Company’s other outstanding debt instruments because they are not convertible debt instruments within its scope. The Company has retrospectively applied the provisions of this standard and adjusted the prior period financial statements accordingly.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
The following table presents the impact of the provisions of the Convertible Debt standard on the Statements of Operations for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009.
 
                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25, 2009     September 25, 2009  
    (in millions, except per share data)  
 
Interest expense
  $ 5     $ 15  
Provision for income taxes
    (2 )     (6 )
Net income attributable to L-3
    (3 )     (9 )
L-3 Holdings’ earnings per common share:
               
Basic
  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.08 )
Diluted
  $   (0.02 )   $   (0.08 )
 
Participating Securities:  In accordance with the provisions of the newly issued standard for participating securities, the Company is including the impact of restricted stock and restricted stock units that are entitled to receive non-forfeitable dividends when calculating both basic EPS and diluted EPS. The Company has retrospectively applied the provisions of this standard and adjusted the prior period financial statements accordingly. The adoption of the provisions of this standard decreased basic EPS by $0.02 and diluted EPS by $0.01 for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 and decreased basic EPS by $0.05 and diluted EPS by $0.02 for the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009.
 
Noncontrolling Interests:  The Company retrospectively applied the presentation requirements of the newly issued standard for noncontrolling interest by: (1) reclassifying noncontrolling interests (minority interests) to equity on the Company’s balance sheets, and (2) including net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in net income on the Company’s statements of operations.
 
Derivative Disclosures:  The enhanced disclosures for derivative instruments and related hedging activities required in accordance with the provisions of this standard can be found in Note 15.
 
Business Combinations:  The Company adopted the provisions of the newly issued standard for business combinations to its acquisition of Chesapeake Sciences Corporation (CSC), which was completed on January 30, 2009. See Note 4 for additional information regarding the CSC acquisition. There were no other material business acquisitions completed during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009. In accordance with the provisions of this standard, the Company is: (1) expensing transaction and restructuring costs, (2) recognizing and measuring contingent consideration at fair value, (3) measuring contingent assets and liabilities at fair value, or in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, as appropriate, and (4) capitalizing in-process research and development. In addition, the difference between the ultimate resolution and the amount recorded on the balance sheet for acquired uncertain tax positions is recorded through earnings. Previously, the difference would have been recorded through goodwill. Other than the net reversal of amounts previously accrued of $26 million disclosed in Note 11, the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
Fair Value Measurements:  The Company applied the provisions of the standard for fair value measurements to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities not recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The effective date for application of the provisions of this standard to all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities not recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis was previously delayed until January 1, 2009. The application of the provisions of the fair value measurement standard had no impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows as the Company did not have any non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that were recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis at September 25, 2009.
 
Effective June 26, 2009, the Company adopted the following two new accounting standards:
 
  •  Subsequent Events (Subsequent Events). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 855, Subsequent Events ; and
 
  •  Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Financial Instruments). The new standard is contained in FASB ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments .
 
Subsequent Events:  The adoption of the provisions of the newly issued standard for subsequent events requires the Company to evaluate events after the balance sheet date and disclose the date through which the evaluation is performed. The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the time of filing this Form 10-Q with the SEC on November 4, 2009.
 
Financial Instruments:  The adoption of the provisions of the newly issued standard for financial instruments requires: (1) the fair value disclosures of an entity’s financial instruments for interim financial statements, and (2) disclosures about the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments. See Note 15 for the disclosures required by the provisions of the Financial Instruments standard.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
The tables below present the Company’s As Previously Reported and As Currently Reported: (1) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, at December 31, 2008, (2) Consolidated Equity Account Balances, at December 31, 2007, and (3) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008, in each case to reflect the adjustments made to adopt the provisions of the newly issued standards for Noncontrolling Interests, Convertible Debt and Participating Securities, as applicable.
 
                                 
          Adjustments for:        
    As Previously
    Noncontrolling
    Convertible
    As Currently
 
    Reported     Interests     Debt     Reported  
    (in millions)  
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, at December 31, 2008:
                               
ASSETS                                
Total current assets
  $   4,961     $   —     $   —     $   4,961  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    821                   821  
Goodwill
    8,029                   8,029  
Identifiable intangible assets
    417                   417  
Deferred debt issue costs
    45             (1 )     44  
Other assets
    212                   212  
                                 
Total assets
  $ 14,485     $     $ (1 )   $ 14,484  
                                 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                               
Total current liabilities
  $ 2,707     $     $     $ 2,707  
Pension and postretirement benefits
    802                   802  
Deferred income taxes
    110             17       127  
Other liabilities
    414                   414  
Long-term debt
    4,538             (45 )     4,493  
                                 
Total liabilities
    8,571             (28 )     8,543  
                                 
Minority interests
    83       (83 )            
                                 
Equity:
                               
L-3 shareholders’ equity:
                               
L-3 Communications Holdings Inc.’s common stock
    4,072             64       4,136  
L-3 Communications Holdings Inc.’s treasury stock at cost
    (1,319 )                 (1,319 )
Retained earnings
    3,410             (37 )     3,373  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (332 )                 (332 )
                                 
Total L-3 shareholders’ equity
    5,831             27       5,858  
Noncontrolling interests
          83             83  
                                 
Total equity
    5,831       83       27       5,941  
                                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $      14,485     $      —     $      (1 )   $      14,484  
                                 
Consolidated Equity Account Balances, at December 31, 2007:
                               
L-3 Communications Holdings Inc.’s common stock, net of treasury stock
  $      3,228     $        —     $        64     $      3,292  
Retained earnings
    2,608             (26 )     2,582  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    153                   153  
Noncontrolling interests
          87             87  
                                 
Total equity
  $ 5,989     $ 87     $ 38     $ 6,114  
                                 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                                         
          Adjustments for:        
    As Previously
    Noncontrolling
    Participating
    Convertible
    As Currently
 
    Reported     Interests     Securities     Debt     Reported  
    (in millions, except per share data)  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, for the quarter ended September 26, 2008:
                                       
Net sales
  $   3,662     $   —     $   —     $   —     $   3,662  
Cost of sales
    3,262                         3,262  
                                         
Operating income
    400                         400  
Interest and other income, net
    7                         7  
Interest expense
    68                   4       72  
Minority interests in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    2       (2 )                  
                                         
Income before income taxes
    337       2             (4 )     335  
Provision for income taxes
    125                   (2 )     123  
                                         
Net income
  $ 212     $ 2     $     $ (2 )   $ 212  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          2                   2  
                                         
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 212     $     $     $ (2 )   $ 210  
Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
                3             3  
                                         
Net income allocable to L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common shareholders
  $ 212     $     $ (3 )   $ (2 )   $ 207  
                                         
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s earnings per common share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 1.75     $     $ (0.02 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 1.71  
                                         
Diluted
  $ 1.73     $     $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 1.70  
                                         
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s weighted average common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    121.0                         121.0  
                                         
Diluted
    122.6             (0.6 )           122.0  
                                         
 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                                         
          Adjustments for:        
    As Previously
    Noncontrolling
    Participating
    Convertible
    As Currently
 
    Reported     Interests     Securities     Debt     Reported  
    (in millions, except per share data)  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, for the year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008:
                                       
Net sales
  $   10,890     $   —     $   —     $   —     $   10,890  
Cost of sales
    9,747                         9,747  
Litigation Gain
    126                         126  
                                         
Operating income
    1,269                         1,269  
Interest and other income, net
    22                         22  
Interest expense
    200                   14       214  
Minority interests in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    8       (8 )                  
                                         
Income before income taxes
    1,083       8             (14 )     1,077  
Provision for income taxes
    401                   (6 )     395  
                                         
Net income
  $ 682     $ 8     $     $ (8 )   $ 682  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          8                   8  
                                         
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 682     $     $     $ (8 )   $ 674  
Less: Net income allocable to participating securities
                6             6  
                                         
Net income allocable to L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s common shareholders
  $ 682     $     $ (6 )   $ (8 )   $ 668  
                                         
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s earnings per common share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 5.60     $     $ (0.05 )   $ (0.07 )   $ 5.48  
                                         
Diluted
  $ 5.51     $     $ (0.02 )   $ (0.07 )   $ 5.42  
                                         
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.’s weighted average common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    121.8                         121.8  
                                         
Diluted
    123.7             (0.5 )           123.2  
                                         
 
4.  Acquisitions and Dispositions
 
All of the business acquisitions are included in the Company’s results of operations from their respective dates of acquisition.
 
2009 Business Acquisitions
 
On January 30, 2009, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of CSC for a preliminary purchase price of $92 million, consisting of: (1) $87 million in cash, including a $7 million net working capital adjustment, of which $6 million was for cash acquired, and (2) a purchase price payable of $5 million related to certain tax benefits acquired. CSC is a developer and manufacturer of anti-submarine warfare systems for use onboard submarines and surface ship combatants. Based on the preliminary purchase price allocation, the amount of goodwill recognized was $57 million, which was assigned to the Specialized Products reportable segment, and is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The final purchase price allocation is expected to be completed during the

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
fourth quarter of 2009, and will be based on final appraisals and other analyses of fair values for acquired assets and assumed liabilities. The Company does not expect any of the differences between the preliminary and final purchase price allocations to have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position. The acquisition was financed with cash on hand.
 
2008 Business Acquisitions
 
During the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009, the Company completed the purchase price allocations for G.A. International (GAI) and International Resources Group, Ltd. (IRG), subject to the finalization of the purchase price for GAI. The purchase price for GAI is subject to additional consideration not to exceed $1 million that is contingent upon GAI’s post-acquisition financial performance through July 25, 2011. Any additional consideration paid that is contingent upon post-acquisition performance will be accounted for as goodwill. The final purchase price allocations for these business acquisitions compared to the preliminary purchase price allocations did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.
 
Unaudited Pro Forma Statements of Operations Data
 
The following unaudited pro forma Statements of Operations data presents the combined results of the Company and its business acquisitions completed during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2008, in each case assuming that the business acquisitions that were completed during these periods had occurred on January 1, 2008.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended   Year-to-Date Ended
    September 25,
  September 26,
  September 25,
  September 26,
    2009   2008   2009   2008
    (in millions, except per share data)
 
Pro forma net sales
  $   3,842     $   3,694     $  11,413     $  11,034  
Pro forma net income attributable to L-3
  $ 250     $ 212     $ 674     $ 676  
Pro forma diluted EPS
  $ 2.12     $ 1.71     $ 5.68     $ 5.43  
 
The unaudited pro forma results disclosed in the table above are based on various assumptions and are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the Company completed these acquisitions on January 1, 2008.
 
2008 Business and Product Line Dispositions
 
On October 8, 2008, the Company divested its 85% ownership interest in Medical Education Technologies, Inc. (METI), which was within the Specialized Products reportable segment. The sale resulted in a fourth quarter 2008 after-tax gain of $20 million (pre-tax gain of $33 million). The gain was excluded from income from continuing operations for the 2008 fourth quarter in accordance with U.S. GAAP for impairment or disposal of long-lived assets (contained in FASB ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment and FASB ASC Topic 205, Presentation of Financial Statements ) . The revenues, operating results and net assets of METI for all periods presented were not material and, therefore, are not presented as discontinued operations. METI generated $17 million of sales and $2 million of operating income for the quarter ended September 26, 2008, $47 million of sales and $4 million of operating income for the year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008, and $48 million of sales and $4 million of operating income for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
On May 9, 2008, the Company sold the Electron Technologies Passive Microwave Devices (PMD) product line, which was within the Specialized Products reportable segment. The sale resulted in a second quarter 2008 after-tax gain of approximately $7 million (pre-tax gain of $12 million), which was recorded as a reduction of cost


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
of sales for products in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The net proceeds from the sale are included in investing activities on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The PMD product line generated $8 million of sales for both the year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008 and the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
5.    Contracts in Process
 
The components of contracts in process are presented in the table below.
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Unbilled contract receivables, gross
  $   2,318     $   2,079  
Less: unliquidated progress payments
    (629 )     (462 )
                 
Unbilled contract receivables, net
    1,689       1,617  
                 
Inventoried contract costs, gross
    846       754  
Less: unliquidated progress payments
    (137 )     (104 )
                 
Inventoried contract costs, net
    709       650  
                 
Total contracts in process
  $ 2,398     $ 2,267  
                 
 
Inventoried Contract Costs.  In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 605-35-25, Revenue Recognition – Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts – General , the Company accounts for the portion of its general and administrative (G&A) costs, independent research and development (IRAD) costs and bid and proposal (B&P) costs that are allowable and reimbursable indirect contract costs under U.S. Government procurement regulations on its U.S. Government contracts (revenue arrangements) as inventoried contract costs. G&A, IRAD and B&P costs are allocated to contracts for which the U.S. Government is the end customer and are charged to costs of sales when sales on the related contracts are recognized. The Company’s unallowable portion of its G&A, IRAD and B&P costs for its U.S. Government contractor businesses are expensed as incurred and are not included in inventoried contract costs.
 
The table below presents a summary of G&A, IRAD and B&P costs included in inventoried contract costs and the changes to them, including amounts charged to cost of sales for U.S. Government contracts for the periods presented.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Amounts included in inventoried contract costs at beginning of the period
  $   79     $   79     $   74     $   68  
Add: Contract costs incurred (1)
    305       335       951       935  
 Amounts included in acquired inventoried contract costs
                      7  
Less: Amounts charged to cost of sales
    (294 )     (339 )     (935 )     (935 )
                                 
Amounts included in inventoried contract costs at end of the period
  $ 90     $ 75     $ 90     $ 75  
                                 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
(1) Incurred costs include IRAD and B&P costs of $76 million for the quarter ended September 25, 2009, $74 million for the quarter ended September 26, 2008, $232 million for the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 and $211 million for the year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008.
 
The table below presents a summary of selling, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses for the Company’s commercial businesses, which are expensed as incurred and not included in inventoried contract costs.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
  $   57     $   70     $   175     $   209  
Research and development expenses
    17       19       54       67  
                                 
Total
  $ 74     $ 89     $ 229     $ 276  
                                 
 
6.  Inventories
 
Inventories at Lower of Cost or Market.  The table below presents the components of inventories at cost (first-in, first-out or average cost), but not in excess of realizable value.
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Raw materials, components and sub-assemblies
  $ 99     $ 95  
Work in process
    127       121  
Finished goods
    32       43  
                 
Total
  $  258     $  259  
                 
 
7.  Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets
 
Goodwill.  In accordance with U.S. GAAP for business combinations (contained in FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations ), the Company allocates the cost of business acquisitions to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values at the date of acquisition (commonly referred to as the purchase price allocation). The table below presents the changes in goodwill allocated to the Company’s reportable segments.
 
                                         
          Government
          Specialized
    Consolidated
 
    C 3 ISR     Services     AM&M     Products     Total  
                (in millions)              
 
Balance at December 31, 2008 (1)
  $ 862     $ 2,313     $ 1,121     $ 3,733     $ 8,029  
Business acquisition
          5             57       62  
Foreign currency translation adjustments (2)
    14       2       30       51       97  
                                         
Balance at September 25, 2009
  $  876     $  2,320     $  1,151     $  3,841     $  8,188  
                                         
 
 
(1) As a result of certain re-alignments in the Company’s management and organization structure as discussed in Note 2, $17 million of goodwill was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the Government Services reportable segment, and $17 million of goodwill was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the AM&M reportable segment.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
 
(2) The increase in goodwill from foreign currency translation adjustments is due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 against the functional currencies of L-3’s foreign subsidiaries, primarily in Canada, Germany and the United Kingdom.
 
Identifiable Intangible Assets.  Information on the Company’s identifiable intangible assets that are subject to amortization is presented in the table below.
 
                                                         
    September 25, 2009                    
    Weighted
                      December 31, 2008  
    Average
    Gross
          Net
    Gross
          Net
 
    Amortization
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Carrying
    Carrying
    Accumulated
    Carrying
 
    Period     Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amount     Amortization     Amount  
    (in years)     (in millions)  
 
Customer contractual relationships
    23     $ 515     $ 154     $ 361     $ 505     $ 124     $ 381  
Technology
    8       78       55       23       76       47       29  
Other, primarily favorable leasehold interests
    7       14       8       6       14       7       7  
                                                         
Total
    22     $  607     $  217     $  390     $  595     $  178     $  417  
                                                         
 
Amortization expense recorded by the Company for its identifiable intangible assets is presented in the table below.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Amortization expense
  $  13     $  12     $  39     $  34  
                                 
 
Based on gross carrying amounts at September 25, 2009, the Company’s estimate of amortization expense for identifiable intangible assets for the years ending December 31, 2009 through 2013 are presented in the table below.
 
                                         
    Years Ending December 31,  
     2009      2010      2011      2012     2013  
    (in millions)  
 
Estimated amortization expense
  $  52     $  52     $  47     $  39     $  30  
                                         
 
At September 25, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had $1 million of indefinite-lived identifiable intangible assets.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
8.  Other Current Liabilities and Other Liabilities
 
The table below presents the components of other current liabilities.
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Other Current Liabilities:
               
Accruals for pending and threatened litigation (see Note 16)
  $ 3     $ 5  
Accrued product warranty costs
    91       97  
Accrued interest
    65       66  
Estimated costs in excess of estimated contract value to complete contracts in process in a loss position
    58       58  
Deferred revenues
    27       25  
Aggregate purchase price payable for acquired businesses
    5        
Other
    87       100  
                 
Total other current liabilities
  $  336     $  351  
                 
 
The table below presents the components of other liabilities.
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Other Liabilities:
               
Non-current income taxes payable (see Note 11)
  $ 176     $ 177  
Deferred compensation
    87       79  
Accrued workers compensation
    51       45  
Unfavorable lease obligations
    6       8  
Non-current portion of net deferred gains from terminated interest rate swap agreements
    6       9  
Notes payable and capital lease obligations
    10       10  
Accrued product warranty costs
    7       5  
Other non-current liabilities
    81       81  
                 
Total other liabilities
  $  424     $  414  
                 
 
The table below presents the changes in the Company’s accrued product warranty costs.
 
                 
    Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Accrued product warranty costs (1) :
               
Balance at January 1
  $   102     $   98  
Acquisitions during the period
          5  
Accruals for product warranties issued during the period
    36       27  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    2       (1 )
Settlements made during the period
    (42 )     (30 )
                 
Balance at end of period
  $  98     $ 99  
                 
 
 
(1) Warranty obligations incurred in connection with long-term production contracts are accounted for within the contract estimates at completion (EACs) and are excluded from the above amounts. Balances include both long-term and short-term amounts.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
9.  Debt
 
The components of debt and a reconciliation to the carrying amount of current and long-term debt are presented in the table below.
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
L-3 Communications:
               
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility (1)
  $     $  
Borrowings under Term Loan Facility (2)
    650       650  
7 5 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012
    750       750  
6 1 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013
    400       400  
6 1 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014
    400       400  
5 7 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015
    650       650  
6 3 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015
    1,000       1,000  
                 
Subtotal
    3,850       3,850  
                 
L-3 Holdings:
               
3% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities due 2035 (3)
    700       700  
                 
Principal amount of long-term debt
    4,550       4,550  
Less: Unamortized discounts
    (40 )     (57 )
                 
Carrying amount of long-term debt
    4,510       4,493  
Less: Current portion of long-term debt
    (650 )      
                 
Carrying amount of long-term debt, excluding current portion
  $  3,860     $  4,493  
                 
 
 
(1) The Company’s five-year revolving credit facility, which was replaced on October 23, 2009 by a new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility maturing on October 23, 2012, allowed for total aggregate borrowings of up to $1 billion. At September 25, 2009, available borrowings under the revolving credit facility were $965 million after reductions for outstanding letters of credit of $35 million.
 
(2) The interest rate at September 25, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was 1.12% and 2.70%, respectively, and was based on the LIBOR rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus a spread. See Note 10 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for additional information regarding the interest on borrowings under the term loan facility. Borrowings under the term loan facility were repaid on October 7, 2009 and are classified as a current liability as of September 25, 2009.
 
(3) Under select conditions, including if L-3 Holdings common stock price is more than 120% (currently $120.17) of the then current conversion price (currently $100.14) for a specified period, the conversion feature of the CODES will require L-3 Holdings, upon conversion, to pay the $700 million principal amount in cash, and if the settlement amount exceeds the principal amount, the excess will be settled in cash or stock or a combination thereof, at the Company’s option. At the current conversion price of $100.14, the aggregate consideration to be delivered upon conversion would be determined based on 7.0 million shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock. See Note 10 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding the CODES, including conditions for conversion. L-3’s stock price on October 30, 2009 was $72.29 per share. The effective interest rate on the CODES is 6.33%. Interest expense relates to both the contractual coupon interest and amortization of the discount on the liability components. Interest expense recognized was $11 million and $10 million for the third quarter periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008, respectively, and $31 million and $30 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008, respectively. The following table provides additional information about the Company’s CODES:
 
                 
    September 25,
  December 31,
    2009   2008
    (in millions)
 
Carrying amount of the equity component (conversion feature)
  $ 64     $ 64  
Unamortized discount of liability component being amortized through February 1, 2011
  $ 29     $ 45  
Net carrying amount of liability component
  $   671     $   655  


19


Table of Contents

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
On October 2, 2009, L-3 Communications issued $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 5.20% Senior Notes due October 15, 2019 (2009 Notes). The 2009 Notes have an effective interest rate of 5.25% and were issued at a discount of $4 million. The discount was recorded as a reduction to the principal amount of the notes and will be amortized as an interest expense over the term of the notes. Interest on the 2009 Notes is payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on April 15, 2010. The net cash proceeds from this offering amounted to approximately $988 million after deducting the discounts, commissions and estimated expenses, and were used, together with cash on hand, to redeem L-3 Communications’ $750 million 7 5 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2012 (2002 Notes) on November 2, 2009 and to repay L-3 Communications’ outstanding $650 million term loan on October 7, 2009. In connection with the redemption of the 2002 Notes, the Company will record a debt retirement charge in the fourth quarter of 2009 of approximately $9 million ($6 million after income tax, or $0.05 per diluted share). The 2009 Notes are unsecured senior obligations of L-3 Communications, rank equal in right of payment with all of L-3 Communications’ existing and future senior indebtedness and rank senior in right of payment to all of L-3 Communications’ existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness. The 2009 Notes are also guaranteed on a senior, unsecured basis by each of L-3 Communications’ material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee any of L-3 Communications’ other indebtedness. The 2009 Notes may be redeemed at any time prior to their maturity at the option of L-3 Communications, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the greater of: (1) 100% of the principal amount, or (2) the present value of the remaining principal and interest payments discounted to the date of redemption, on a semi-annual basis, at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 0.30%. For additional information on the terms of L-3 Communications’ 2009 Notes, including restrictive covenants, see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 2, 2009 and the indenture governing the terms of the 2009 Notes, which is filed as an exhibit to this report.
 
On October 23, 2009, L-3 Communications replaced its $1 billion revolving credit facility with a new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility maturing on October 23, 2012. Borrowings under the new revolving credit facility bear interest, at L-3 Communications’ option, at either (i) a “base rate” equal to the higher of (a) 0.50% per annum above the latest federal funds rate, (b) the Bank of America “prime rate” (as defined in the credit agreement), and (c) 1.00% per annum above a “LIBOR rate” (as defined in the credit agreement), plus a spread ranging from 1.25% to 3.00% per annum, or (ii) a “LIBOR rate” (as defined in the credit agreement) plus a spread ranging from 2.25% to 4.00% per annum. The spread, in both cases, depends on L-3 Communications’ debt rating at the time of determination. L-3 Communications pays: (1) commitment fees calculated on the daily amounts of the available unused commitments at a rate ranging from 0.375% to 0.75% per annum, (2) letter of credit fees ranging from 1.50% to 2.67% per annum for performance and commercial letters of credit and (3) letter of credit fees ranging from 2.25% to 4.00% for financial letters of credit. The fee rate, in all cases, depends on L-3 Communications’ debt rating at the time of determination. The debt rating is based on the ratings as determined by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Fitch Ratings of L-3 Communications’ non-credit enhanced senior, unsecured long-term debt. For additional information on the terms of L-3 Communications’ new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility, including the financial and other restrictive covenants, see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 23, 2009, and the credit agreement governing the terms of the new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility, which is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to this report.


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Table of Contents

 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
10.  Comprehensive Income
 
A reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income attributable to L-3 is presented in the table below.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
          (in millions)        
 
Net income
  $ 253     $ 212     $ 681     $ 682  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    66       (57 )     116       (54 )
Unrealized gains on hedging instruments (1)
    4       3       3       4  
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans net loss (gain) and prior service cost (2)
    8       (1 )     23       2  
                                 
Total comprehensive income
    331       157       823       634  
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    3       2       7       8  
                                 
Comprehensive income attributable to L-3
  $  328     $  155     $  816     $  626  
                                 
 
 
(1) Amounts are net of income taxes of $2 million and $1 million for the quarterly periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008, respectively, and $1 million and $2 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008, respectively.
(2) Amounts are net of income taxes of $5 million for the quarterly period ended September 25, 2009, and $16 million and $1 million for the year-to-date periods ended September 25, 2009 and September 26, 2008, respectively. See Note 17.
 
11.  Income Taxes
 
The U.S. Federal income tax jurisdiction is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The statute of limitations for the 2004 and 2005 tax years of the Company and certain of its acquired subsidiaries expired during the third quarter of 2009. The statute of limitations for the Company’s U.S. Federal income tax returns for the years ended December 31, 2006 through 2008 remain open. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) began its audit of the Company’s 2006 and 2007 U.S. Federal income tax returns in April 2009. In addition, the Company has numerous state and foreign income tax audits currently in process. As of September 25, 2009, the Company anticipates that unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately $15 million over the next 12 months.
 
Current and non-current income taxes payable include potential interest of $18 million ($11 million after income taxes) at September 25, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and potential penalties of $8 million at September 25, 2009 and $7 million at December 31, 2008.
 
During the third quarter of 2009, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $26 million for a net reversal of amounts previously accrued, related to the 2004 and 2005 tax years, for which the statute of limitations has expired.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
12.  L-3 Holdings’ Earnings Per Common Share
 
A reconciliation of basic EPS and diluted EPS is presented in the table below.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (in millions, except per share data)  
 
Basic:
                               
Net income allocable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders
  $ 248     $ 207     $ 668     $ 668  
                                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    116.4       121.0       117.1       121.8  
                                 
Basic EPS
  $ 2.13     $ 1.71     $ 5.70     $ 5.48  
                                 
Diluted:
                               
Net income allocable to L-3 Holdings’ common shareholders
  $ 248     $ 207     $ 668     $ 668  
                                 
Common and potential common shares:
                               
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    116.4       121.0       117.1       121.8  
Assumed exercise of stock options
    3.5       4.0       3.5       4.3  
Unvested restricted stock awards
    0.6             0.3        
Employee stock purchase plan contributions
          0.4       0.3       0.4  
Performance unit awards
                       
Assumed purchase of common shares for treasury
    (3.5 )     (3.4 )     (3.6 )     (3.5 )
Assumed conversion of the CODES
    (1)     (1)     (1)     0.2  
                                 
Common and potential common shares
    117.0       122.0       117.6       123.2  
                                 
Diluted EPS
  $      2.12     $      1.70     $      5.68     $      5.42  
                                 
 
 
(1) L-3 Holdings’ CODES had no impact on diluted EPS for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 and the quarter ended September 26, 2008, because the average market price of L-3 Holdings’ common stock during these periods was less than the price at which the CODES would have been convertible into L-3 Holdings’ common stock. As of September 25, 2009, the conversion price was $100.14.
 
Excluded from the computations of diluted EPS are shares related to stock options, restricted stock, and restricted stock units underlying employee stock-based compensation of 3.5 million and 3.0 million for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009, respectively, and 2.4 million and 1.9 million for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive.
 
EPS for the year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008 includes: (1) a gain of $0.65 per diluted share for the reversal of a current liability for pending and threatened litigation as a result of a June 27, 2008 decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals vacating an adverse 2006 jury verdict, (2) a gain of $0.06 per diluted share for the sale of the PMD product line (see Note 4), and (3) a non-cash charge of $0.14 per diluted share related to a write-down of capitalized software development costs.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
13.  Equity
 
Repurchases of L-3 Holdings common stock under the $1 billion share repurchase program, approved by the Board of Directors in November 2008, are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable U.S. federal securities laws in the open market or otherwise. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings common stock have been recorded as treasury shares. At September 25, 2009, the remaining dollar value under the share repurchase program was $535 million.
 
From September 26, 2009 through November 4, 2009, L-3 repurchased 324,207 shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock at an average price of $74.10 per share for an aggregate amount of $24 million.
 
On October 6, 2009, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.35 per share, payable on December 15, 2009 to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 17, 2009.
 
14.  Fair Value Measurements
 
The following table presents the fair value hierarchy level for each of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.
 
                                                 
    September 25, 2009     December 31, 2008  
Description
  Level 1 (a)     Level 2 (b)     Level 3 (c)     Level 1 (a)     Level 2 (b)     Level 3 (c)  
    (in millions)  
 
Assets
                                               
Cash equivalents
  $  958     $     $  —     $  794     $     $  —  
Derivative instruments
          18                   22     $  
                                                 
Total Assets
  $ 958     $  18     $     $ 794     $  22     $  
                                                 
Liabilities
                                               
Derivative instruments
  $     $ 9     $     $     $ 21     $  
 
 
(a) Level 1 is based on quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date.
 
(b) Level 2 is based on pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable. The fair value is determined using a valuation model based on observable market inputs, including quoted foreign currency forward exchange rates and consideration of non-performance risk.
 
(c) Level 3 is based on pricing inputs that are not observable and not corroborated by market data. The Company has no Level 3 assets or liabilities.
 
15.  Financial Instruments
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments.  At September 25, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company’s financial instruments consisted primarily of cash and cash equivalents, billed receivables, trade accounts payable, borrowings under the term loan facility, senior subordinated notes, CODES and foreign currency forward contracts. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, billed receivables and trade accounts payable are representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term maturities or expected settlement dates of these instruments. The fair value of borrowings under the term loan facility are based on similar debt issued. The senior subordinated notes are registered, unlisted public debt traded in the over-the-counter market and their fair values are based on quoted trading activity. The fair values of the CODES are based on quoted prices for the same or similar issues. The fair values of foreign currency


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
forward contracts were estimated based on forward exchange rates at September 25, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are presented in the table below.
 
                                 
    September 25, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    Carrying
    Estimated
    Carrying
    Estimated
 
    Amount     Fair Value     Amount     Fair Value  
    (in millions)  
 
Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility
  $  650     $  643     $  650     $  608  
Senior Subordinated Notes
    3,189       3,172       3,188       2,916  
CODES
    671       717       655       697  
Foreign currency forward contracts (1)
    9       9       1       1  
 
 
(1) Notional amounts of foreign currency forward contracts were $359 million at September 25, 2009 and $414 million at December 31, 2008.
 
Derivative Financial Instruments.  The Company’s derivative financial instruments include foreign currency forward contracts, which are entered into for risk management purposes, and an embedded derivative representing the contingent interest payment provision related to the CODES.
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts.  The Company’s U.S. and foreign businesses enter into contracts with customers, subcontractors or vendors that are denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. To protect the functional currency equivalent cash flows associated with certain of these contracts, the Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts. The Company’s activities involving foreign currency forward contracts are designed to hedge the changes in the functional currency equivalent cash flows due to movements in foreign exchange rates compared to the functional currency. The foreign currencies hedged are primarily the Canadian dollar, Euro, British pound and U.S. dollar. The Company manages exposure to counterparty credit risk by entering into foreign currency forward contracts only with major financial institutions that are expected to fully perform under the terms of such contracts.
 
Foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and are generally designated and accounted for as cash flow hedges in accordance with U.S. GAAP for derivative instruments and hedging activities (contained in FASB ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging ). Gains and losses on designated foreign currency forward contracts that are considered highly effective in offsetting the corresponding change in the cash flows of the hedged transaction are recorded net of income taxes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (accumulated OCI) and then recognized in income when the underlying hedged transaction affects income. The estimated net amount of existing gains at September 25, 2009 that are expected to be reclassified into income within the next 12 months is $5 million. Gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts that do not meet hedge accounting criteria are recognized in income immediately.
 
The table below presents the notional amounts of the Company’s outstanding foreign currency forward contracts by currency as of September 25, 2009:
 
         
Currency   Notional Amount  
    (in millions)  
 
U.S. dollar
  $  130  
Canadian dollar
    105  
British pound
    99  
Euro
    14  
Other
    11  
         
Total
  $ 359  
         


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
The notional amounts are used to measure the volume of these contracts and do not represent exposure to foreign currency losses. At September 25, 2009, the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts had maturities through 2016.
 
The table below presents the fair values and the location of the Company’s derivative instruments in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 25, 2009.
 
                                 
    Fair Values of Derivative Instruments (1)  
    Other
          Other
       
    Current
    Other
    Current
    Other
 
    Assets     Assets     Liabilities     Liabilities  
          (in millions)        
 
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  $ 6     $ 9     $ 3     $ 2  
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
    2       1       3       1  
Embedded derivative related to the CODES
                       
                                 
Total derivative instruments
  $   8     $  10     $   6     $   3  
                                 
 
 
(1) See Note 14 for a description of the fair value hierarchy related to the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts.
 
The tables below present the effects of the Company’s derivative instruments on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
 
                                 
                    Gain or (Loss) Recognized
 
    Amount of
              in Income on Derivative
 
    Gain or (Loss)
    Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated
    (Ineffective Portion and
 
    Recognized in
    OCI into Income
    Amount Excluded from
 
    OCI on Derivative
    (Effective Portion)     Effectiveness Testing)  
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
  (Effective Portion)     Location   Amount     Location   Amount  
          ($ in millions)            
 
For the quarter ended September 25, 2009:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  $ 5     Cost of Sales   $     Cost of Sales   $   —  
For the year-to-date ended September 25, 2009:
                               
Foreign currency forward contracts
  $   —     Cost of Sales   $   (3 )   Cost of Sales   $  
 
             
    Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative  
Derivatives not Designated as Hedging Instruments
  Location   Amount  
        (in millions)  
 
For the quarter ended September 25, 2009:
           
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Cost of Sales   $   2  
For the year-to-date ended September 25, 2009:
           
Foreign currency forward contracts
  Cost of Sales   $   2  
 
16.  Commitments and Contingencies
 
U.S. and Foreign Government Procurement Regulations
 
A substantial majority of the Company’s revenues are generated from providing products and services under legally binding agreements, or contracts, with U.S. Government and foreign government customers. U.S. Government contracts are subject to extensive legal and regulatory requirements, and, from time to time, agencies of the U.S. Government investigate whether such contracts were and are being conducted in accordance with these


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
requirements. The Company is currently cooperating with the U.S. Government on several investigations from which civil, criminal or administrative proceedings could result and give rise to fines, penalties, compensatory and treble damages, restitution and/or forfeitures. The Company does not currently anticipate that any of these investigations will have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, under U.S. Government regulations, an indictment of the Company by a federal grand jury could result in the Company being suspended for a period of time from eligibility for awards of new government contracts or in a loss of export privileges. A conviction could result in debarment from contracting with the federal government for a specified term. In addition, all of the Company’s U.S. Government contracts: (1) are subject to audit and various pricing and cost controls, (2) include standard provisions for termination for the convenience of the U.S. Government or for default, and (3) are subject to cancellation if funds for contracts become unavailable. Foreign government contracts generally include comparable provisions relating to terminations for convenience and default, as well as other procurement clauses relevant to the foreign government.
 
Litigation Matters
 
The Company has been subject to and is involved in litigation, government investigations, proceedings, claims or assessments and various contingent liabilities incidental to its businesses, including those specified below. Furthermore, in connection with certain business acquisitions, the Company has assumed some or all claims against, and liabilities of, the acquired business, including both asserted and unasserted claims and liabilities. In accordance with U.S. GAAP for contingencies (contained in FASB ASC Topic 450, Contingencies ), the Company records a liability when management believes that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the Company can reasonably estimate the amount of the loss. Generally, the loss is recorded at the amount the Company expects to resolve the liability. The estimated amounts of liabilities recorded for pending and threatened litigation is disclosed in Note 8. Amounts recoverable from insurance contracts or third parties are recorded as assets when deemed probable. At September 25, 2009, the Company did not record any amounts for recoveries from insurance contracts or third parties in connection with the amount of liabilities recorded for pending and threatened litigation. Legal defense costs are expensed as incurred. The Company believes it has recorded adequate provisions for its litigation matters. The Company reviews these provisions quarterly and adjusts these provisions to reflect the impact of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. While it is reasonably possible that an unfavorable outcome may occur in one or more of the following matters, unless otherwise stated below, the Company believes that it is not probable that a loss has been incurred in any of these matters. An estimate of loss or range of loss is disclosed for a particular litigation matter when such amount or amounts can be reasonably estimated and no loss has been accrued. The Company believes that any damage amounts claimed in the specific matters discussed below are not meaningful indicators of potential liability. Although the Company believes that it has valid defenses with respect to legal matters and investigations pending against it, litigation is inherently unpredictable. Therefore, it is possible that the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company could be materially adversely affected in any particular period by the unfavorable resolution of one or more of these contingencies.
 
Kalitta Air.  L-3 Integrated Systems and its predecessors have been involved in litigation with Kalitta Air arising from a contract to convert Boeing 747 aircraft from passenger configuration to cargo freighters. The lawsuit was brought in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (the trial court) on January 31, 1997. The aircraft were modified using Supplemental Type Certificates (STCs) issued in 1988 by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to Hayes International, Inc. (Hayes/Pemco) as a subcontractor to GATX/Airlog Company (GATX). Between 1988 and 1990, Hayes/Pemco modified five aircraft as a subcontractor to GATX using the STCs. Between 1990 and 1994, Chrysler Technologies Airborne Systems, Inc. (CTAS), a predecessor to L-3 Integrated Systems, performed as a subcontractor to GATX and modified an additional five aircraft using the STCs. Two of the aircraft modified by CTAS were owned by American International Airways, the predecessor to Kalitta


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
Air. In 1996, the FAA determined that the engineering data provided by Hayes/Pemco supporting the STCs was inadequate and issued an Airworthiness Directive that effectively grounded the ten modified aircraft. The Kalitta Air aircraft have not been in revenue service since that date. The matter was tried in January 2001 against GATX and CTAS with the jury finding fault on the part of GATX, but rendering a unanimous defense verdict in favor of CTAS. Certain co-defendants had settled prior to trial. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit subsequently reversed and remanded the trial court’s summary judgment rulings in favor of CTAS regarding a negligence claim by Kalitta Air, which asserts that CTAS as an expert in aircraft modification should have known that the STCs were deficient. The retrial began on January 18, 2005, and ended on March 2, 2005 with a deadlocked jury and mistrial. At the retrial, Kalitta Air claimed damages of $235 million plus interest. By order dated July 22, 2005, the trial court granted the Company’s motion for judgment as a matter of law as to negligence dismissing that claim, denied the Company’s motion for judgment as a matter of law as to negligent misrepresentation, and certified the decision for interlocutory appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. On October 8, 2008, the Ninth Circuit reversed the trial court’s dismissal of the negligence claim and affirmed the trial court’s ruling as to the negligent misrepresentation claim. The case has been remanded to the trial court to reconsider the negligence claim and for further proceedings on the negligent misrepresentation claim. A court-ordered mediation held on March 18, 2009 was unsuccessful. A hearing on the Company’s motion to dismiss the negligence claim was held on April 30, 2009, after which the trial court determined to take the matter under advisement and ordered the parties to attend another mediation, which has yet to be scheduled. The case is currently scheduled to go to a third trial on November 1, 2010. CTAS’ insurance carrier has accepted defense of the matter and has retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurer to dispute its obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding.
 
Korean Lot II Program.  On April 4, 2005, Lockheed Martin Corporation (Lockheed) filed a lawsuit in the Federal District Court for the Northern District of Georgia alleging misappropriation of proprietary information and breach of a license agreement. The complaint alleges that L-3 Integrated Systems (L-3 IS) is in breach of its license agreement with Lockheed and is infringing on Lockheed’s intellectual property rights as a result of its performance of a subcontract awarded to L-3 IS for the Korean Lot II program. On May 21, 2009, a jury found in favor of Lockheed and awarded $30 million on the misappropriation claim, $7.28 million on the breach of license agreement claim, plus legal fees and expenses. On July 3, 2009, Lockheed filed a motion with the court seeking a final judgment, approximately $17 million in legal fees and expenses and an injunction prohibiting L-3’s further use of the intellectual property that was the basis of the jury’s award. On August 7, 2009, L-3 IS filed a motion for judgment in its favor notwithstanding the verdict and opposing the relief sought by Lockheed in its July 3 rd motion. The court held a hearing on the motions on September 2, 2009, and the parties are awaiting the court’s decision. L-3 IS has also filed a motion seeking dismissal or a retrial of the case on various grounds. The motion is subject to further briefing by the parties and has not yet been considered by the court. The Company believes that the verdict and the damages awarded are inconsistent with the law and evidence presented, and intends to appeal in the event of an adverse decision on the motions.
 
Aircrew Training and Rehearsal Support (ATARS) Investigation.  Following a lawsuit filed by Lockheed on April 6, 2006 in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida against the Company and certain individuals related to the ATARS II Program (which was settled in November 2007), the Company received Grand Jury subpoenas in connection with an investigation being conducted by the United States Attorney for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division. The subpoenas request the production of documents related to Lockheed’s allegations or produced in the civil litigation settled in November 2007. The Company is cooperating fully with the U.S. Government.
 
Titan Government Investigation.  In October 2002, The Titan Corporation (Titan) received a grand jury subpoena from the Antitrust Division of the DoJ requesting the production of documents relating to information technology services performed for the U.S. Air Force at Hanscom Air Force Base in Massachusetts and Wright-


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio. Titan was informed that other companies who have performed similar services had received subpoenas as well. The Company acquired Titan in July 2005. On September 20, 2006, counsel for the Company was informed by the New York Field Office of the DoJ’s Criminal Antitrust Division that it was considering indictment. Additionally, a former Titan employee received a letter from the DoJ indicating that he was a target of the investigation. If the Field Office recommends indictment then, under normal DoJ procedures, Titan (now known as L-3 Services) will be afforded an opportunity to make a presentation to the Criminal Antitrust Division in Washington, D.C. before the DoJ acts on the recommendation. It is not known whether an indictment of L-3 Services or any of its employees will occur. If it does occur, it is possible that L-3 Services could be suspended or debarred from conducting business with the U.S. Government. In December 2008, the DoJ indicated its interest in conducting additional employee interviews concerning a teaming agreement relating to the Wright Patterson Air Force Base procurement. The Company is cooperating fully with the DoJ.
 
SEC Inquiry.  In March 2007, the Company was contacted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Enforcement Division, requesting that the Company provide certain information relating to its previously disclosed review of its historical stock option granting practices. On September 3, 2009, the Company was notified by the SEC staff that it had completed its inquiry and did not intend to recommend that any enforcement action be taken against the Company.
 
CyTerra Government Investigation.  Since November 2006, CyTerra has been served with civil and Grand Jury subpoenas by the DoD Office of the Inspector General and the DoJ. The Company is cooperating fully with the Government. The Company believes that it is entitled to indemnification for any course of defense related to this matter and has made a claim against the escrow under the purchase agreement by which the Company acquired CyTerra in March 2006.
 
Bashkirian Airways.  On July 1, 2004, lawsuits were filed on behalf of the estates of 31 Russian children in the state courts of Washington, Arizona, California, Florida, New York and New Jersey against Honeywell, Honeywell TCAS, Thales USA, Thales France, the Company and Aviation Communications & Surveillance Systems (ACSS), which is a joint venture of L-3 and Thales. The suits relate to the crash over southern Germany of Bashkirian Airways Tupelov TU 154M aircraft and a DHL Boeing 757 cargo aircraft. On-board the Tupelov aircraft were 9 crew members and 60 passengers, including 45 children. The Boeing aircraft carried a crew of two. Both aircraft were equipped with Honeywell/ACSS Model 2000, Change 7 Traffic Collision and Avoidance Systems (TCAS). Sensing the other aircraft, the on-board DHL TCAS instructed the DHL pilot to descend, and the Tupelov on-board TCAS instructed the Tupelov pilot to climb. However, the Swiss air traffic controller ordered the Tupelov pilot to descend. The Tupelov pilot disregarded the on-board TCAS and put the Tupelov aircraft into a descent striking the DHL aircraft in midair at approximately 35,000 feet. All crew and passengers of both planes were lost. Investigations by the National Transportation Safety Board after the crash revealed that both TCAS units were performing as designed. The suits allege negligence and strict product liability based upon the design of the units and the training provided to resolve conflicting commands and seek approximately $315 million in damages, including $150 million in punitive damages. The Company’s insurers have accepted defense of the matter and retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurers to dispute their obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding. The matters were consolidated in the Federal Court in New Jersey, which has dismissed the actions on the basis of forum non conveniens. The plaintiffs re-filed a complaint on April 23, 2007 with the Barcelona Court’s Registry in Spain. The trial for this matter was completed on April 22, 2009, and the parties are awaiting the Court’s decision.
 
Gol Airlines.  The Company was served with complaints filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York against ExcelAire, Joseph Lepore, Jan Paul Paladino, Honeywell, Lockheed, Raytheon, and Amazon Technologies and ACSS. The complaints relate to the September 29, 2006 airplane crash over Brazil of a Boeing 737-800 operated by GOL Linhas Aereas Inteligentes, S.A. and an Embraer 600 business jet operated by ExcelAire.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
The complaints allege that ACSS designed the Traffic Collision and Avoidance System (TCAS) on the ExcelAire jet, and assert claims of negligence, strict products liability and breach of warranty against ACSS based on the design of the TCAS and the instructions provided for its use. The complaints seek unspecified monetary damages, including punitive damages. The Company’s insurers have accepted defense of this matter and have retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurers to dispute their obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding. On July 3, 2008, the District Court dismissed the actions on the basis of forum non conveniens on the grounds that Brazil was the location of the accident and is more convenient for witnesses and document availability. On August 1, 2008, the plaintiffs filed an appeal of this ruling with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Oral argument on the appeal has been scheduled for November 12, 2009. Although the appeal is still pending, some of the plaintiffs re-filed their complaints in the Lower Civil Court in the Judicial District of Peixoto de Azevedo in Brazil on July 3, 2009.
 
Pilatus PC-12 Aircraft.  On July 6, 2007, the Company was served with an amended complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania against Pilatus Aircraft, Ltd., Pilatus Flugzeuweke Aktiengellschaft, Rosemont Aerospace, Inc., Revue Thommen AC, EMCA, Goodrich Corp., Goodrich Avionics Systems, Inc. (the predecessor to L-3 Avionics) and the Company. The amended complaint relates to the March 26, 2005 crash of a Pilatus PC-12 aircraft near Belafonte, Pennsylvania in which all six on board were lost. The amended complaint alleges that L-3 Avionics (and/or its predecessor company, Goodrich Avionics) designed, manufactured, tested, marketed, and sold the stick shaker/pusher servo actuator on the Pilatus PC-12, and asserts claims against L-3 Avionics and the Company based on negligence, breach of warranty, and strict liability. The amended complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages, including punitive damages. On October 1, 2009, the court issued an order severing the claims against Pilatus Aircraft, Ltd. and transferring those claims to the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado. The Company’s insurers have accepted defense of the matter and have retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurers to dispute their obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding.
 
T-39 Sabreliner Aircraft.  On January 16, 2008, the Company was served with three wrongful death lawsuits filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York arising from the crash of a T-39 Sabreliner Aircraft near Rome, GA on January 10, 2006. The Plaintiffs allege that L-3 Vertex employed the pilot in command, David Roark, and maintained the aircraft, and are seeking unspecified monetary damages. The cases have been consolidated and transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida. The Company’s insurers have accepted defense of the matter and have retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurers to dispute their obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding. Two out of the three lawsuits have been settled. The remaining lawsuit is currently scheduled to go to trial in July of 2010.
 
Blackhawk Helicopter.  On August 7, 2008, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas relating to the August 22, 2007 crash of a U.S. Army Blackhawk helicopter near Kirkuk, Iraq. The complaint, which was brought on behalf of 14 passengers who were killed in the crash, alleges that the crash was the result of L-3 Vertex’s negligence in connection with a phased maintenance inspection performed approximately one week before the crash, and seeks unspecified monetary damages, including punitive damages. Discovery is expected to be finished by the end of February 2010, and the case is currently scheduled to go to trial in May 2010. The Company’s insurers have accepted defense of this matter and have retained counsel, subject to a reservation of rights by the insurers to dispute their obligations under the applicable insurance policies in the event of an adverse finding.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
17.  Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
 
The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s pension and postretirement benefit plans.
 
                                                                 
    Pension Plans     Postretirement Benefit Plans  
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended     Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008     2009     2008     2009     2008     2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
                                                               
Service cost
  $ 22     $ 21     $ 67     $ 67     $ 1     $ 1     $ 3     $ 4  
Interest cost
    29       26       84       79       2       3       8       8  
Expected return on plan assets
    (22 )     (29 )     (67 )     (89 )     (1 )           (2 )     (1 )
Amortization of prior service costs (credits)
    1             3       2       (1 )           (2 )     (2 )
Amortization of net losses (gains)
    13       1       39       5             (2 )     (1 )     (2 )
Curtailment loss
          1       1       1                          
                                                                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $     43     $     20     $     127     $     65     $     1     $     2     $     6     $     7  
                                                                 
 
Contributions.  For the year ending December 31, 2009, the Company currently expects to contribute cash of approximately $65 million to its pension plans, and approximately $13 million to its postretirement benefit plans. The Company contributed cash of $46 million to its pension plans and $8 million to its postretirement benefit plans during the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009.
 
 
18.  Employee Stock-Based Compensation
 
At its Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on April 28, 2009, the stockholders of L-3 Holdings approved the L-3 Communications Corporation 2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2009 ESPP), which became effective on July 1, 2009. As a result, no new options to purchase shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock will be granted under the Company’s prior employee stock purchase plan (2001 ESPP).
 
Under the 2009 ESPP, eligible employees are offered options to purchase shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock at 85% of the fair market value of L-3 Holdings’ common stock on the last day of each six-month offering period. Eligible employees include all employees of the Company, or of a subsidiary or affiliate of the Company that has been designated to participate in the 2009 ESPP. Offering periods begin on the first trading day in January and July of each calendar year and end on the last trading day in June and December of each calendar year. Fair market value is defined as the average of the highest and lowest sales price of a share of L-3 Holdings’ common stock on the last trading day of the trading period. Share purchases are funded through payroll deductions of up to 10% of a participating employee’s compensation for each payroll period, or $21,250 each calendar year. Employees may not purchase more than $25,000 worth of L-3 Holdings’ common stock for each year based on the value of the common stock at the beginning of each offering period during the year. After adjustment for the shares issued under the 2001 ESPP, the 2009 ESPP authorizes L-3 Holdings to issue up to 7.4 million shares. No shares will be issued under the 2009 ESPP until the conclusion of the first six-month offering period, which began on July 1, 2009 and ends on December 31, 2009.


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
19.  Supplemental Cash Flow Information
 
                 
    Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Interest paid on outstanding debt
  $      181     $      198  
Income tax payments
    271       265  
Income tax refunds
    3       6  
 
20.  Segment Information
 
The Company has four reportable segments, which are described in Note 1. The tables below present net sales, operating income, depreciation and amortization and total assets by reportable segment.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008 (1)     2009     2008 (1)  
          (In millions)        
 
Net Sales:
                               
C 3 ISR
  $ 772     $ 622     $ 2,258     $ 1,794  
Government Services
    1,012       1,045       3,089       3,259  
AM&M
    775       636       2,176       1,956  
Specialized Products
    1,369       1,401       4,090       3,987  
Elimination of intercompany sales
    (86 )     (42 )     (206 )     (106 )
                                 
Consolidated total
  $  3,842     $  3,662     $  11,407     $  10,890  
                                 
Operating Income:
                               
C 3 ISR
  $ 78     $ 56     $ 251     $ 185  
Government Services
    103       100       295       322  
AM&M
    67       70       184       178  
Specialized Products
    170       174       481       458 (2)
                                 
Segment total
  $ 418     $ 400     $ 1,211     $ 1,143  
Litigation gain
                      126 (3)
                                 
Consolidated total
  $ 418     $ 400     $ 1,211     $ 1,269  
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:
                               
C 3 ISR
  $ 11     $ 10     $ 32     $ 30  
Government Services
    10       8       29       26  
AM&M
    5       7       15       19  
Specialized Products
    29       27       86       80  
                                 
Consolidated total
  $ 55     $ 52     $ 162     $ 155  
                                 
 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                 
    September 25,
    December 31,
 
    2009     2008 (1)  
    (in millions)  
 
Total Assets:
               
C 3 ISR
  $   1,877     $   1,755  
Government Services
    3,458       3,494  
AM&M
    1,968       1,836  
Specialized Products
    6,590       6,319  
Corporate
    1,175       1,080  
                 
Consolidated total
  $ 15,068     $ 14,484  
                 
 
 
(1) As a result of certain re-alignments in the Company’s management and organization structure as discussed in Note 2, sales of $4 million and $11 million and operating income of $1 million and $2 million were reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the Government Services reportable segment for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008, and sales of $4 million and $16 million and operating income of less than $1 million and $2 million were reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the AM&M reportable segment for the quarter and year-to-date period ended September 26, 2008. At December 31, 2008, $30 million of total assets was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the Government Services reportable segment and $29 million of total assets was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the AM&M reportable segment.
(2) Operating income for the Specialized Products reportable segment includes: (i) a gain of $12 million from the sale of the PMD product line (see Note 4) and (ii) a non-cash impairment charge of $28 million related to a write-down of capitalized software development costs, which were both recorded in the second quarter of 2008.
(3) Represents a gain recorded in the second quarter of 2008 for the reversal of a current liability for pending and threatened litigation as a result of a June 27, 2008 decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals vacating an adverse 2006 jury verdict.
 
21.  Accounting Standards Issued and Not Yet Implemented
 
In October 2009, the FASB revised the accounting guidance for revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables. The revision: (1) removes the objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value criterion from the separation criteria used to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting, (2) provides a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling price, (3) eliminates the use of the residual method for allocation, and (4) expands the ongoing disclosure requirements. This update is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the revised accounting guidance.
 
In June 2009, the FASB issued an accounting standard for variable interest entities which changes the approach to determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (VIE) and requires companies to assess more frequently whether they must consolidate VIEs. The new accounting standard is effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2010. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new accounting standard.
 
In December 2008, the FASB issued an accounting standard that expands the disclosure requirements for pension and other postretirement plan assets and is effective for the Company beginning December 31, 2009. The adoption of this standard will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows, but will enhance the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets disclosures.

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
22.  Unaudited Financial Information of L-3 Communications and Its Subsidiaries
 
L-3 Communications is a wholly-owned subsidiary of L-3 Holdings. The debt of L-3 Communications, including the Senior Subordinated Notes and borrowings under amounts drawn against the Senior Credit Facility, are guaranteed, on a joint and several, full and unconditional basis, by certain of its domestic subsidiaries (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”). The foreign subsidiaries and certain domestic subsidiaries of L-3 Communications (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) do not guarantee the debt of L-3 Communications. None of the debt of L-3 Communications has been issued by its subsidiaries. There are no restrictions on the payment of dividends from the Guarantor Subsidiaries to L-3 Communications.
 
The following unaudited condensed combining financial information presents the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of: (1) L-3 Holdings, excluding L-3 Communications and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Parent”), (2) L-3 Communications, excluding its consolidated subsidiaries, (3) the Guarantor Subsidiaries, (4) the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, and (5) the eliminations to arrive at the information for L-3 on a consolidated basis.
 
                                                 
    L-3
                Non-
             
    Holdings
    L-3
    Guarantor
    Guarantor
          Consolidated
 
    (Parent)     Communications     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     L-3  
    (in millions)  
 
Condensed Combining Balance Sheets:
                                               
At September 25, 2009:
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 887     $ 12     $ 337     $ (45 )   $ 1,191  
Billed receivables, net
          303       765       202             1,270  
Contracts in process
          641       1,494       263             2,398  
Other current assets
          250       176       128             554  
                                                 
Total current assets
          2,081       2,447       930       (45 )     5,413  
Goodwill
          1,144       5,876       1,168             8,188  
Other assets
    5       461       823       183       (5 )     1,467  
Investment in and amounts due from consolidated subsidiaries
    7,057       8,869       1,721             (17,647 )      
                                                 
Total assets
  $  7,062     $  12,555     $  10,867     $  2,281     $  (17,697 )   $  15,068  
                                                 
Current portion of long-term debt
  $     $ 650     $     $     $     $ 650  
Other current liabilities
          732       1,362       608       (45 )     2,657  
Amounts due to consolidated subsidiaries
                      3       (3 )      
Other long-term liabilities
          951       230       266             1,447  
Long-term debt
    700       3,860                   (700 )     3,860  
                                                 
Total liabilities
    700       6,193       1,592       877       (748 )     8,614  
                                                 
L-3 shareholders’ equity
    6,362       6,362       9,275       1,404       (17,041 )     6,362  
Noncontrolling interests
                            92       92  
                                                 
Total equity
    6,362       6,362       9,275       1,404       (16,949 )     6,454  
                                                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 7,062     $ 12,555     $ 10,867     $ 2,281     $ (17,697 )   $ 15,068  
                                                 
At December 31, 2008:
                                               
Current assets:
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 720     $ 2     $ 228     $ (83 )   $ 867  
Billed receivables, net
          324       701       201             1,226  
Contracts in process
          587       1,461       219             2,267  
Other current assets
          291       170       140             601  
                                                 
Total current assets
          1,922       2,334       788       (83 )     4,961  
Goodwill
          1,171       5,746       1,112             8,029  
Other assets
    8       475       837       182       (8 )     1,494  
Investment in and amounts due from consolidated subsidiaries
    6,550       8,489       1,283       80       (16,402 )      
                                                 
Total assets
  $ 6,558     $ 12,057     $ 10,200     $ 2,162     $ (16,493 )   $ 14,484  
                                                 
Current liabilities
  $     $ 824     $ 1,395     $ 571     $ (83 )   $ 2,707  
Other long-term liabilities
          882       219       242             1,343  
Long-term debt
    700       4,493                   (700 )     4,493  
                                                 
Total liabilities
    700       6,199       1,614       813       (783 )     8,543  
                                                 
L-3 shareholders’ equity
    5,858       5,858       8,586       1,349       (15,793 )     5,858  
Noncontrolling interests
                            83       83  
                                                 
Total equity
    5,858       5,858       8,586       1,349       (15,710 )     5,941  
                                                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 6,558     $ 12,057     $ 10,200     $ 2,162     $ (16,493 )   $ 14,484  
                                                 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                                                 
    L-3
                Non-
             
    Holdings
    L-3
    Guarantor
    Guarantor
          Consolidated
 
    (Parent)     Communications     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     L-3  
    (in millions)  
 
Condensed Combining Statements of Operations:
                                               
For the quarter ended September 25, 2009:
                                               
Net sales
  $     $ 789     $ 2,627     $ 459     $ (33 )   $ 3,842  
Cost of sales
    18       678       2,377       402       (51 )     3,424  
                                                 
Operating (loss) income
    (18 )     111       250       57       18       418  
Interest and other income, net
          31                   (28 )     3  
Interest expense
    11       68       27       1       (39 )     68  
                                                 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (29 )     74       223       56       29       353  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    (9 )     27       53       20       9       100  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    270       203                   (473 )      
                                                 
Net income
    250       250       170       36       (453 )     253  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
                            3       3  
                                                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $  250     $ 250     $ 170     $ 36     $ (456 )   $ 250  
                                                 
For the quarter ended September 26, 2008:
                                               
Net sales
  $     $ 803     $ 2,408     $ 489     $ (38 )   $ 3,662  
Cost of sales
    18       689       2,161       450       (56 )     3,262  
                                                 
Operating (loss) income
    (18 )     114       247       39       18       400  
Interest and other income, net
            32       2       2       (29 )     7  
Interest expense
    11       71       28       2       (40 )     72  
                                                 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (29 )     75       221       39       29       335  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    (10 )     25       83       15       10       123  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    229       160                   (389 )      
                                                 
Net income
    210       210       138       24       (370 )     212  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
                            2       2  
                                                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 210     $ 210     $ 138     $ 24     $ (372 )   $ 210  
                                                 


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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                                                 
    L-3
                Non-
             
    Holdings
    L-3
    Guarantor
    Guarantor
          Consolidated
 
    (Parent)     Communications     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     L-3  
    (in millions)  
 
Condensed Combining Statements of Operations:
                                               
For the year-to-date period ended
                                               
September 25, 2009:
                                               
Net sales
  $     $  2,476     $  7,659     $  1,369     $ (97 )   $ 11,407  
Cost of sales
    53       2,163       6,913       1,217       (150 )     10,196  
                                                 
Operating (loss) income
    (53 )     313       746       152       53       1,211  
Interest and other income, net
          94       1       2       (85 )     12  
Interest expense
    33       202       82       4       (118 )     203  
                                                 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (86 )     205       665       150       86       1,020  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    (29 )     71       214       54       29       339  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    731       540                   (1,271 )      
                                                 
Net income
    674       674       451       96       (1,214 )     681  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
                            7       7  
                                                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $ 674     $ 674     $ 451     $ 96     $  (1,221 )   $ 674  
                                                 
For the year-to-date period ended
                                               
September 26, 2008:
                                               
Net sales
  $     $ 2,204     $ 7,277     $ 1,494     $ (85 )   $  10,890  
Cost of sales
    48       1,894       6,588       1,350       (133 )     9,747  
Litigation gain
          126                         126  
                                                 
Operating (loss) income
    (48 )     436       689       144       48       1,269  
Interest and other income, net
          99       4       5       (86 )     22  
Interest expense
    32       213       82       5       (118 )     214  
                                                 
(Loss) income before income taxes
    (80 )     322       611       144       80       1,077  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    (29 )     112       229       54       29       395  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    725       464                   (1,189 )      
                                                 
Net income
    674       674       382       90       (1,138 )     682  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
                            8       8  
                                                 
Net income attributable to L-3
  $   674     $   674     $   382     $   90     $   (1,146 )   $   674  
                                                 

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L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
AND L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
                                                 
    L-3
                Non-
             
    Holdings
    L-3
    Guarantor
    Guarantor
          Consolidated
 
    (Parent)     Communications     Subsidiaries     Subsidiaries     Eliminations     L-3  
    (in millions)  
 
Condensed Combining Statements of Cash Flows:
                                               
For the year-to-date period ended
September 25, 2009:
                                               
Operating activities:
                                               
Net cash from operating activities
  $  520     $ 30     $  753     $  157     $  (482 )   $  978  
                                                 
Investing activities:
                                               
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
          (86 )                       (86 )
Other investing activities
    (55 )     (31 )     (85 )     (9 )     55       (125 )
                                                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (55 )     (117 )     (85 )     (9 )     55       (211 )
                                                 
Financing activities:
                                               
Common stock repurchased
    (396 )                             (396 )
Other financing activities
    (69 )     254       (658 )     (60 )     465       (68 )
                                                 
Net cash (used in) from financing activities
    (465 )     254       (658 )     (60 )     465       (464 )
                                                 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate on cash
                      21             21  
                                                 
Net increase in cash
          167       10       109       38       324  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
          720       2       228       (83 )     867  
                                                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
  $     $ 887     $ 12     $ 337     $ (45 )   $ 1,191  
                                                 
For the year-to-date period ended
September 26, 2008:
                                               
Operating activities:
                                               
Net cash from operating activities
  $ 684     $ 13     $ 848     $ 140     $ (654 )   $ 1,031  
                                                 
Investing activities:
                                               
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
          (224 )                       (224 )
Other investing activities
    (87 )     (38 )     (76 )     (14 )     87       (128 )
                                                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (87 )     (262 )     (76 )     (14 )     87       (352 )
                                                 
Financing activities:
                                               
Common stock repurchased
    (573 )                             (573 )
Other financing activities
    (24 )     256       (770 )     (121 )     637       (22 )
                                                 
Net cash (used in) from financing activities
    (597 )     256       (770 )     (121 )     637       (595 )
                                                 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate on cash
                      (7 )           (7 )
                                                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
          7       2       (2 )     70       77  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
          632       7       237       (96 )     780  
                                                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
  $     $  639     $ 9     $ 235     $ (26 )   $ 857  
                                                 

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ITEM 2.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Financial Section Roadmap
 
Management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) can be found on pages 37 to 54, and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in this quarterly report can be found on pages 1 to 36. The following table is designed to assist in your review of MD&A.
 
     
Topic   Location
 
Overview and Outlook:
   
L-3’s Business
  Pages 37 – 38
Key Performance Measures
  Pages 38 – 39
Other Events
  Pages 39 – 40
Business Acquisitions and Business and Product Line Dispositions
  Page 40
Critical Accounting Policies
  Pages 40 – 43
Results of Operations (includes business segments)
  Pages 43 – 49
Liquidity and Capital Resources:
   
Anticipated Sources of Cash Flow
  Page 50
Balance Sheet
  Pages 50 – 51
Statement of Cash Flows
  Pages 51 – 54
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies
  Page 54
 
Overview and Outlook
 
L-3’s Business
 
L-3 is a prime system contractor in aircraft modernization and maintenance, Command, Control, Communications, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (C 3 ISR) systems, and government services. L-3 is also a leading provider of high technology products, subsystems and systems. Our customers include the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) and its prime contractors, U.S. Government intelligence agencies, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Department of State (DoS), U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ), allied foreign governments, domestic and foreign commercial customers, and select other U.S. federal, state and local government agencies.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2008, we generated sales of $14.9 billion. The table below presents a summary of our 2008 sales by major category of end customer and the percent contributed by each end customer to our total 2008 sales. We currently do not anticipate significant changes to our end customer sales mix for the year ending December 31, 2009.
 
                 
          % of
 
    2008 Sales     2008 Sales  
    (in millions)        
 
DoD
  $ 11,059       74 %
Other U.S. Government
    1,067       7  
                 
Total U.S. Government
    12,126       81 %
Foreign governments
    1,099       7  
Commercial – foreign
    987       7  
Commercial – domestic
    689       5  
                 
Total sales
  $   14,901       100 %
                 


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We have the following four reportable segments: (1) C 3 ISR, (2) Government Services, (3) Aircraft Modernization and Maintenance (AM&M), and (4) Specialized Products. Financial information with respect to each of our reportable segments is included in Note 20 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report. C 3 ISR provides products and services for the global ISR market, C 3 systems, networked communications systems and secure communications products. We believe that these products and services are critical elements for a substantial number of major command, control and communication, intelligence gathering and space systems. These products and services are used to connect a variety of airborne, space, ground and sea-based communication systems and are used in the transmission, processing, recording, monitoring, and dissemination functions of these communication systems. Government Services provides a full range of engineering, technical, information technology (IT), advisory, training and support services to the DoD, DoS, DoJ, and U.S. Government intelligence agencies and allied foreign governments. AM&M provides modernization, upgrades and sustainment, maintenance and logistics support services for military and various government aircraft and other platforms. We sell these services primarily to the DoD, the Canadian Department of Defense (DND) and other allied foreign governments. Specialized Products provides a broad range of products, including components, products, subsystems, systems, and related services to military and commercial customers in several niche markets across several business areas, including power & control systems, electro-optic/infrared (EO/IR), microwave, simulation & training, precision engagement, aviation products, security & detection, propulsion systems, displays, telemetry & advanced technology, undersea warfare, and marine services. During the quarter ended March 27, 2009, we revised our reportable segment presentations to conform to certain re-alignments in our management and organization structure. Consequently, we made certain reclassifications between our C 3 ISR, Government Services and AM&M reportable segments. See Note 20 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the prior period amounts reclassified between reportable segments.
 
Key Performance Measures
 
The primary financial performance measures that L-3 uses to manage its businesses and monitor results of operations are sales growth and operating income growth. Management believes that these financial performance measures are the primary growth drivers for L-3’s earnings per common share and net cash from operating activities. L-3’s business strategy is focused on increasing sales from organic growth and select business acquisitions that add important new products, services, technologies, programs, contract vehicles or customers in areas that complement L-3’s existing businesses. We define organic sales growth as the increase or decrease in sales for the current period compared to the prior period, excluding sales in the: (1) current period from business and product line acquisitions that are included in L-3’s actual results of operations for less than twelve months, and (2) prior period from business and product line divestitures that are included in L-3’s actual results of operations for the twelve-month period prior to the divestiture date. The two main determinants of our operating income growth are sales growth and improvements in operating margin. We define operating margin as operating income as a percentage of sales.
 
Sales Growth.  Sales growth for the year ended December 31, 2008 was 7%, comprised of organic sales growth of 5%, and sales growth from business acquisitions, net of divestitures, of 2%. Sales growth for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 (2009 Third Quarter) was 4.9%, comprised of organic sales growth of 4.1%, and sales growth from business acquisitions, net of divestitures, of 0.8%. Sales growth for the year-to-date period ended September 25, 2009 (2009 Year-to-Date Period) was 4.7%, comprised of organic sales growth of 3.4%, and sales growth from business acquisitions, net of divestitures, of 1.3%.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2008, our Special Operations Forces Support Activity (SOFSA) contract generated approximately $400 million, or 2.7% of our sales. On March 3, 2009, SOFSA announced that L-3 was not selected to perform on the follow-on contract. L-3 subsequently protested and, as a consequence, SOFSA has taken corrective action, which will include the issuance of a revised solicitation. Once a new solicitation is issued, proposals will be requested from all bidders. In the interim, L-3’s incumbent contract has been extended until February 2010. We can provide no assurance as to the outcome of the competition for the next SOFSA contact.
 
As is the case with most other U.S. defense contractors, we have benefited from the upward trend in DoD budget authorization and spending outlays over recent years, including supplemental appropriations for military


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operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. We expect future DoD budgets, including supplemental appropriations, to grow at a significantly slower pace than the past several years, and to possibly flatten or decline. However, we believe that our businesses should be able to continue to generate modest organic sales growth because we anticipate the defense budget and spending priorities will continue to focus on several areas that match L-3’s core competencies, such as communications and ISR, sensors, special operations support, helicopter crew training and maintenance and simulation & training.
 
The 2008 Year-to-Date Period results were impacted by three items that, in the aggregate, increased operating income for that period by $110 million. These three items are collectively referred to as the Q2 2008 Items and are further discussed below under the caption “Other Events.” In addition, higher pension expense for the 2009 Third Quarter compared to the 2008 Third Quarter reduced operating income by $21 million ($13 million after income taxes, or $0.11 per diluted share) and $56 million ($34 million after income taxes, or $0.29 per diluted share) for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The Q2 2008 items increased the 2008 Year-to-Date Period operating margin by 110 basis points. The increase in pension expense reduced operating margin by 50 basis points for both the 2009 Third Quarter and 2009 Year-to-Date Period. The pension expense increase is primarily due to the actuarial loss that we experienced in 2008 as a result of the decline in the fair value of our pension plan assets, which is being amortized as a component of pension expense. See segment results below for additional discussion of segment operating margin results.
 
Excluding the Q2 2008 Items and the increase in our 2009 pension expense, we expect to continue to generate modest annual increases in operating margin. We expect to increase sales, grow sales at a rate faster than the increase in our indirect costs, and improve our overall contract performance. However, we may not be able to continue to expand our operating margin at the rates we expect and our operating margin could also decrease. Additionally, in the future, select business acquisitions and select new business, including contract renewals and new contracts, while increasing or maintaining our operating income could also reduce our operating margin if their margins are lower than L-3’s existing operating margin. Our business objectives include growing earnings per common share and net cash from operating activities.
 
Other Events
 
Accounting Standards Implemented.  We adopted eight newly issued accounting standards during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, six of which were effective January 1, 2009. In accordance with the transition and disclosure provisions of three of these standards, we retrospectively applied those provisions and adjusted the prior period financial statements accordingly. The adoption of these standards reduced net income attributable to L-3 by $3 million ($0.03 per diluted share) for the 2009 Third Quarter and $9 million ($0.10 per diluted share) for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period. See Note 3 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the standards adopted and their impact to our financial position and results of operations.
 
Debt Refinancing.  On October 2, 2009, L-3 Communications successfully completed a $1 billion offering of 5.20% senior notes. The net cash proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, were used by L-3 Communications to repay its outstanding $650 million term loan on October 7, 2009 and to redeem its outstanding $750 million 7 5 / 8 % senior subordinated notes on November 2, 2009. On October 23, 2009, L-3 Communications also replaced its $1 billion senior revolving credit facility, which was due to expire on March 9, 2010, with a new $1 billion three-year senior revolving credit facility that expires on October 23, 2012. See “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Debt” on page 52 for a further discussion.
 
2008 Year-to-Date Events.  As discussed above, our 2008 Year-to-Date period results were affected by three matters, which increased consolidated operating income by $110 million, income before taxes by $117 million, net income by $71 million and diluted earnings per share (EPS) by $0.57, which are collectively referred to as the Q2 2008 Items:
 
  •   A gain of $133 million ($81 million after income taxes, or $0.65 per diluted share) relating to the reversal of a $126 million liability as a result of a June 27, 2008 decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals vacating an adverse 2006 jury verdict and the reversal of $7 million of related accrued interest (the “Litigation Gain”),
 
  •   A gain of $12 million ($7 million after income taxes, or $0.06 per diluted share) relating to the sale of a product line (the “Product Line Divestiture Gain”), and


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  •   A non-cash impairment charge of $28 million ($17 million after income taxes, or $0.14 per diluted share) relating to a write-down of capitalized software development costs associated with a general aviation product (the “Impairment Charge”).
 
Business Acquisitions and Business and Product Line Dispositions
 
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 summarizes the business acquisitions and business and product line dispositions that we completed during the three years ended December 31, 2008. Also, see Note 4 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for a discussion of the acquisition of Chesapeake Sciences Corporation (CSC) acquired on January 30, 2009. During the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, we used $86 million of cash (net of cash received) primarily to acquire CSC.
 
All of our business acquisitions are included in our consolidated results of operations from their dates of acquisition. We regularly evaluate potential business acquisitions.
 
Critical Accounting Policies — Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets
 
The following paragraphs are an update to the discussion of our critical accounting policies included in Part II – Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The update provides additional information about the assumptions and estimates used in connection with the 2008 annual goodwill impairment test. There were no changes to our critical accounting policies since December 31, 2008.
 
Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets.  We review goodwill and intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable and also review goodwill annually as of November 30 in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) for goodwill and other intangible assets (contained in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other ).
 
U.S. GAAP for goodwill and other intangible assets require that goodwill be tested, at a minimum, annually for each reporting unit using a two-step process. A reporting unit is an operating segment, as defined in U.S. GAAP for segment reporting (contained in FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting ), or a component of an operating segment. A component of an operating segment is a reporting unit if the component constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available and is reviewed by operating segment management. Two or more components of an operating segment may be aggregated and deemed a single reporting unit for goodwill impairment testing purposes if the components have similar economic characteristics.
 
L-3 had 18 reporting units at December 31, 2008 and 2007. The composition of our reporting units and associated goodwill were substantially the same in 2008 as compared to 2007 except for changes in goodwill caused primarily by business acquisitions, a divestiture, the completion of Internal Revenue Service audits related to previously acquired businesses and foreign currency translation adjustments, in each case, as disclosed in Note 7 to our audited consolidated financial statements, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
The table below presents the number of reporting units in each of our reportable segments and the associated goodwill, at December 31, 2008.
 
                 
    Number of
    Aggregate
 
Reportable Segment   Reporting Units     Goodwill  
          (in millions)  
 
C 3 ISR
    3     $ 896  
Government Services
    1       2,296  
AM&M
    1       1,104  
Specialized Products
    13       3,733  
                 
Total
           18     $   8,029  
                 


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The first step to identify any potential impairment in goodwill is to compare the carrying value of the reporting unit to its fair value. If a potential impairment is identified, the second step is to measure the impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill with the carrying value of goodwill of the reporting unit. Our methodology for determining the fair value of a reporting unit uses a discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation approach, and is dependent on estimates for future sales, operating income, depreciation and amortization, income tax payments, working capital changes, and capital expenditures, as well as, expected long-term growth rates for cash flows and interest rates. All of these factors are affected by economic conditions related to the industries in which we operate (predominantly the U.S. defense industry), and prevailing conditions in the U.S. capital markets.
 
The more significant assumptions used in our DCF valuations to determine the fair values of our reporting units in connection with goodwill impairment assessments at November 30, 2008, were: (1) detailed five-year cash flow projections for each of our reporting units, which are based primarily on our estimates of future sales and operating income, (2) the expected long-term growth rates for each of our reporting units, which approximate the expected long-term growth rate for the U.S. economy and the respective industries in which the reporting units operate, and (3) risk adjusted discount rates, including the estimated risk-free rate of return that are used to discount future cash flow projections to their present values. There were no changes to the underlying methods used in 2008 as compared to the prior year DCF valuations of our reporting units.
 
The risk adjusted discount rate represents the estimated Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) for each reporting unit at the date of the annual impairment test. Each reporting unit WACC was comprised of: (1) an estimated required rate of return on equity, based on publicly traded companies with business characteristics comparable to each of L-3’s reporting units, including a risk free rate of return (i.e., prevailing market yield of 3.5% on the 30 year U.S. Treasury Bond as of November 30, 2008) and an equity risk premium of 5%, and (2) the current after-tax market rate of return on L-3’s debt (which was 4.3% as of November 30, 2008), each weighted by the relative market value percentages of L-3’s equity and debt. The WACC assumptions for each reporting unit are based on a number of market inputs that are outside of our control and are updated annually to reflect changes to such market inputs as of the date of our annual goodwill impairment assessments, including: (1) changes to the estimated required rate of return on equity based on historical returns on common stock securities of publicly traded companies with business characteristics comparable to each of L-3’s reporting units and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index over a two-year period, (2) changes to the risk free rate of return based on the prevailing market yield on the 30 year U.S. Treasury Bond on the date of our annual goodwill impairment assessments, and (3) changes to the market rate of return on L-3’s debt based on the prevailing yields on L-3’s publicly traded debt securities on the date of our annual goodwill impairment assessments. The 2008 equity risk premium of 5% used to determine our WACC was unchanged from the prior year.
 
The table below presents the weighted average risk adjusted discount rate assumptions used in our DCF valuation for each of our reportable segments in connection with the goodwill impairment assessments at November 30, 2008.
 
                 
Reportable Segment     2009 – 2018         After 2018    
 
C 3 ISR (1)
    7.9 %     8.6 %
Government Services (2)
    8.3 %     9.2 %
AM&M (2)
    7.9 %     8.6 %
Specialized Products (3)
    8.2 %     9.0 %
 
 
(1) All reporting units within the C 3 ISR reportable segment used the same risk adjusted discount rate for both periods.
(2) The Government Services and AM&M reportable segments are each comprised of one reporting unit.
(3) The risk adjusted discount rates used for reporting units within the Specialized Products reportable segment range from 7.9% to 9.3% for 2009 to 2018, and 8.6% to 10.3% for the years after 2018.
 
As presented in the table below, L-3’s historical three-year average annual cash flow growth rates for 2008, 2007 and 2006 for our reportable segments ranged from 3% to 62%. The annual cash flows generated by each of our reporting units varies from year to year and, therefore, the annual cash flow growth rates do not result in linear trends, due to a number of factors. The factors that affect the level of annual cash flows in each of our reporting units include, but are not limited to: (1) variability of annual sales volume and sales growth rates, (2) increases and decreases in working capital, and customer advance payments and billings on multi-year contracts (revenue


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arrangements) with long-term performance periods (exceeding one year), (3) the timing of invoicing and cash collections between fiscal years from receivables due from customers on multi-year contracts (revenue arrangements) that are affected by the financing terms of individual contracts, (4) the timing of increases and decreases of select inventories procured and produced in anticipation of future product sales, which frequently overlap the ending and beginning of fiscal years, (5) the timing of the receipt of award fee and incentive fee payments from customers on contracts (revenue arrangements), (6) variability in annual cash outlays for research and development costs, (7) changes in cash outlays for capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment, and (8) increases in annual sales and costs and expense volumes of a reporting unit resulting from business acquisitions. As a result of the factors discussed above and the varying sizes of our reporting units, the annual cash flow levels and growth rates at the reporting unit level tend to fluctuate significantly from year to year. The 2008 cash flow amount and the cash flow growth rate for each of the last three years for each of our reportable segments is also presented below.
 
                                         
Reportable Segment     Cash Flow (1)        Growth Rate  
    (in millions)
                         
    2008     2008     2007     2006     3 Yr. Average  
 
C 3 ISR (2)
  $      169       17 %     (4 )%     1 %     5 %
Government Services (3)
  $ 440       22 %     (16 )%     180 %     62 %
AM&M (4)
  $ 226       9 %     (6 )%     6 %     3 %
Specialized Products (5)
  $ 488       (12 )%     30 %     32 %     17 %
 
(1) Reportable segment cash flow excludes interest payments on debt and other corporate cash flows.
(2) The increase in cash flow in 2008 for C 3 ISR was primarily due to sales and operating income growth and a smaller increase in working capital for ISR Systems as compared to 2007. In 2007, cash generated from higher sales and operating income, was offset by cash used for working capital attributable to increased billed receivables associated with 2007 sales growth, primarily for ISR Systems. In 2006, cash generated from higher sales volume for networked communications and new business awards for ISR Systems was substantially offset by higher development costs for new secure communications products.
(3) The increase in cash flows in 2008 for Government Services was primarily due to higher sales and operating income for business areas other than linguist services and collection of receivables on the Linguist Contract for which the period of performance ended June 9, 2008. The decrease in cash flow in 2007 was due to collections of receivables in 2006 and the timing of cash payments in 2006 that did not recur in 2007. These decreases in 2007 were partially offset by higher operating income due to higher sales volume and improved contract performance. The increase in cash flow in 2006 was primarily due to the Titan acquisition and improved collections and timing of payments.
(4) The increase in cash flows in 2008 for AM&M was primarily due to increases in accounts payable balances and receivable collections for aircraft and base support services due to the timing of payments and collections. The decrease in cash flows in 2007 was primarily due to increased purchases of spare parts inventory for aircraft and base support services to support future requirements, partially offset by higher sales volume and operating income primarily for aircraft and base support services and aircraft modernization for international customers. The increase in cash flow in 2006 was due to sales and operating income growth.
(5) The decrease in cash flows in 2008 for Specialized Products was primarily due to more cash used for working capital across several business areas. These decreases were partially offset by higher 2008 operating income. The increase in cash flows in 2007 and 2006 was primarily due to higher operating income for several business areas.
 
We consistently consider several factors to determine expected future annual cash flows for our reporting units, including, but not limited to historical multi-year average cash flow trends by reporting unit, as well as: (1) the DoD budget and spending priorities, (2) expansion into new markets, (3) changing conditions in existing markets for our products and services, (4) possible termination of certain government contracts, (5) expected success in new business competitions and re-competitions on existing business, and (6) anticipated operating margins and working capital requirements, which vary significantly depending on the stage of completion (early, mature, ending) of contracts (revenue arrangements). We closely monitor changes in these factors and their impact on the expected cash flow growth rates of our reporting units. In connection with our goodwill impairment assessments as of November 30, 2008, we assumed a more challenging economic environment, slower growth in DoD budgets, and made additional assumptions that consider the factors noted above that were relevant for each of our reporting units. Specifically, our DCF valuation assumed lower projected cash flows in 2009 for each of our reportable segments as compared to 2008. In our DCF valuations, the 2008 cash flow levels are not projected to be achieved again until 2010 for C 3 ISR, 2012 for Specialized Products, 2013 for AM&M, and not again until after 2013 for Government Services. For 2014 to 2018, our DCF valuation applied annual projected cash flow growth rates of 3% for C 3 ISR, AM&M and Specialized Products, and 1% for Government Services. After 2018, our DCF valuation applied annual projected long-term cash flow growth rates of 2% for C 3 ISR, AM&M and Specialized Products, and 1% for Government Services.


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A decline in the estimated fair value of a reporting unit could result in a goodwill impairment, and a related non-cash impairment charge against earnings, if estimated fair value for the reporting unit is less than the carrying value of the net assets of the reporting unit, including its goodwill. A large decline in estimated fair value of a reporting unit could result in an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
 
In order to evaluate the sensitivity of the fair value calculations relating to our goodwill impairment assessment, we applied hypothetical decreases to the fair values of each of our reporting units. We determined that a decrease in fair value of at least 20% would be required before any reporting unit, with the exception of four, would have a carrying value in excess of its fair value. For each of these four reporting units, the table below presents the: (1) risk adjusted discount rates, (2) annual cash flow growth rate, (3) 2008 cash flow, (4) goodwill balance, and (5) excess fair value percentage. All four reporting units are included in our Specialized Products reportable segment.
 
                                                                         
    Risk Adjusted
                                           
Reporting Unit   Discount Rates     Annual Cash Flow Growth Rate                    
                                  3 Year
    2008
    Goodwill
    Excess
 
    2009-2018     After 2018     2008     2007     2006     Average     Cash Flows     Balance     Fair Value (1)  
                                        (in millions)        
 
Telemetry & Advanced Technology (2)
    8.9 %     9.9 %     2 %     (4 )%     110 %     36 %   $   22     $   193       1 %
Power & Control System (3)
    7.9 %     8.6 %     (25 )%     130 %     65 %     57 %   $ 83     $ 708       18 %
Marine Services (4)
    7.9 %     8.6 %     9 %     343 %     (123 )%     76 %   $ 4     $ 104       18 %
Microwave (5)
    8.2 %     9.0 %     8 %     24 %     23 %     18 %   $ 72     $ 586       19 %
 
(1) The excess fair value represents the percentage by which the fair value of a reporting unit must decline before a potential impairment is identified and would require the second step of the goodwill impairment assessment to be performed.
(2) A decrease in fair value of approximately $3 million for this reporting unit would be required before its carrying value exceeded its fair value. Our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed lower projected cash flows for 2009 as compared to 2008. In addition, our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed that its 2008 cash flow level would not be achieved again until 2013 and that this reporting unit’s projected cash flows would grow annually at approximately 3% after 2013. While not considered in our DCF valuation, we are taking actions to increase this reporting unit’s profitability and cash flows, including reducing administrative and other overhead costs, creating synergies with other L-3 businesses, and securing new business from DoD and non-DOD customers.
(3) A decrease in fair value of approximately $179 million for this reporting unit would be required before its carrying value exceeded its fair value. Our DCF valuation for the reporting unit assumed lower projected cash flows for 2009 as compared to 2008. In addition, our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed that its 2008 cash flow level will not be achieved again until after 2013 and that this reporting unit’s projected cash flows would grow annually at 2.5% from 2014 to 2018 and 2% after 2018.
(4) A decrease in fair value of approximately $28 million for this reporting unit would be required before its carrying value exceeded its fair value. Our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed higher projected cash flows after 2008 due to higher sales and improved contract performance, partially offset by a higher cash tax rate assumption. In addition, our DCF valuation applied: (1) a 25% average annual cash flow growth rate through 2013 due to working capital improvements and average annual operating income growth rate of 6%, (2) a 2.5% annual cash flow growth rate from 2014 to 2018 and (3) a 2% cash flow growth rate after 2018.
(5) A decrease in fair value of approximately $193 million for the reporting unit would be required before its carrying value exceeded its fair value. Our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed lower projected cash flows for 2009 as compared to 2008. In addition, our DCF valuation for this reporting unit assumed that its 2008 cash flow level will not be achieved again until after 2013 and that this reporting unit’s projected cash flows would grow annually at 2.6% from 2014 to 2018 and 2.2% after 2018.
 
As noted above, our expected future growth rates for each of our reporting units are based on our best estimates of future sales and operating income. The substantial majority of our reporting units are primarily dependent upon the DoD budget and spending. Historically, more than 70% of L-3’s annual sales have been generated from DoD customers. The DoD budget has not been meaningfully impacted by the current recessionary economic environment. Moreover, consistent with our discussion of industry considerations under “Key Performance Measures” beginning on page 38, we anticipate the defense budget and spending priorities will continue to focus on areas that match several of L-3’s core competencies. However, there can be no assurance that our current estimates and assumptions will result in the projected cash flow outcomes due to a number of factors, including an economic environment that is more challenging than we anticipated or the DoD budget failing to continue to grow as expected.
 
Results of Operations
 
The following information should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report. Our results of operations for the periods presented are affected by our business acquisitions. See Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31,


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2008, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a discussion of our 2008 business acquisitions, and Note 4 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, included in this report, for a discussion of the CSC acquisition on January 30, 2009.
 
Consolidated Results of Operations
 
The table below provides selected financial data for L-3 for the 2009 Third Quarter compared with the 2008 Third Quarter and the 2009 Year-to-Date Period compared with the 2008 Year-to-Date Period.
 
 
                                                                   
      Third Quarter Ended               Year-to-Date Ended                
      September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
      September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
       
      2009       2008       (decrease)       2009       2008 (1)       (decrease)        
      (in millions, except share data)        
Net sales
    $   3,842       $   3,662       $   180       $   11,407       $   10,890       $   517        
Operating income
    $ 418       $ 400       $ 18       $ 1,211       $ 1,269       $ (58 )      
Litigation Gain (2)
                                      (126 )       126        
                                                                   
Segment operating income
    $ 418       $ 400       $ 18       $ 1,211       $ 1,143       $ 68        
                                                                   
Operating margin
      10.9 %       10.9 %        bpts       10.6 %       11.7 %       (110 )bpts      
Litigation Gain
      %       %        bpts       %       (1.2 )%       120 bpts      
                                                                   
Segment operating margin
      10.9 %       10.9 %        bpts       10.6 %       10.5 %       10 bpts      
                                                                   
Net interest expense and other income
    $ 65       $ 65       $       $ 191       $ 192       $ (1 )      
Effective income tax rate
      28.3 %       36.7 %       (840 )bpts       33.2 %       36.7 %       (350 )bpts      
Net income attributable to L-3
    $ 250       $ 210       $ 40       $ 674       $ 674       $        
Diluted earnings per share
    $ 2.12       $ 1.70       $ 0.42       $ 5.68       $ 5.42       $ 0.26        
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
      117.0         122.0         (5.0 )       117.6         123.2         (5.6 )      
                                                                   
                                                                 
(1)   The 2008 Year-to-Date Period includes: (1) a gain of $12 million ($7 million after income taxes, or $0.06 per diluted share) relating to the sale of a product line and (2) a non-cash impairment charge of $28 million ($17 million after income taxes, or $0.14 per diluted share) related to a write-down of capitalized software development costs associated with a general aviation product, both recorded in the second quarter of 2008.
(2)   The “Litigation Gain” represents a June 27, 2008 decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals vacating an adverse 2006 jury verdict. In the second quarter of 2008, we recorded a gain of $133 million ($81 million after income taxes, or $0.65 per diluted share), comprised of the reversal of a $126 million current liability for pending and threatened litigation and the reversal of $7 million of related accrued interest.
                                                                   
 
Net sales:  For the 2009 Third Quarter, consolidated net sales increased 5% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter driven primarily by growth in the C 3 ISR and AM&M reportable segments. These sales increases were partially offset by a decrease in the Government Services reportable segment. The increase in consolidated net sales from acquired businesses net of divestitures was $28 million, or 0.8%.
 
Sales from services, which include services performed by businesses primarily in our Government Services, AM&M and C 3 ISR reportable segments, as well as marine services and simulation & training increased by $122 million to $2,032 million, representing approximately 53% of consolidated net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter, compared to $1,910 million, or approximately 52% of consolidated net sales for the 2008 Third Quarter. The increase in service sales was primarily due to an increase in organic sales growth in ISR systems, system field support services, information technology (IT) support services, and marine systems. These increases were partially offset by reduced subcontractor pass-through sales for systems and software engineering and sustainment (SSES) services, a decrease for Iraq-related linguist services and lower volume for contract field services (CFS). Sales from products, primarily from our Specialized Products and C 3 ISR reportable segments increased by $58 million to $1,810 million, representing approximately 47% of consolidated net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter, compared to $1,752 million, or approximately 48% of consolidated net sales for the 2008 Third Quarter. The increase in product


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sales was primarily due to growth in C 3 ISR products, the Joint Cargo Aircraft, and several areas in the Specialized Products reportable segment primarily for EO/IR and microwave products. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in simulation & training due to timing of deliveries and naval power & control systems and aviation products due to reduced demand from commercial customers. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussions of our sales growth.
 
For the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, consolidated net sales increased 5% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period driven primarily by growth in the C 3 ISR, AM&M and Specialized Products reportable segments. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the Government Services reportable segment. The increase in consolidated net sales from acquired businesses net of divestitures was $145 million, or 1%.
 
Sales from services increased by $181 million to $5,951 million, representing approximately 52% of consolidated net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, compared to $5,770 million, or approximately 53% of consolidated net sales for the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The increase in service sales was primarily due to organic sales growth in ISR systems, system field support services, (IT) support services and marine systems. These increases were partially offset by a decrease for Iraq-related linguist services and lower volume for CFS. Sales from products increased by $336 million to $5,456 million, representing approximately 48% of consolidated net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, compared to $5,120 million, or approximately 47% of consolidated net sales for the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The increase in product sales was primarily due to growth in C 3 ISR products and several areas in the Specialized Products reportable segment primarily for EO/IR and microwave products. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in naval power & control systems and aviation products. See the reportable segment results below for additional discussions of our sales growth.
 
Operating income and operating margin:  The 2009 Third Quarter operating income increased by $18 million, or 5%, to $418 million from $400 million for the 2008 Third Quarter. The 2009 Year-to-Date Period operating income decreased by $58 million, or 5%, to $1,211 million from $1,269 million for the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Higher pension expense in the 2009 Third Quarter decreased operating income by $21 million ($13 million after income taxes, or $0.11 per diluted share) and $56 million ($34 million after income taxes, or $0.29 per diluted share) for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period. The Q2 2008 Items increased consolidated operating income in the 2008 Year-to-Date Period by an aggregate $110 million.
 
Operating margin for the 2009 Third Quarter remained the same at 10.9% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter and decreased by 110 basis points to 10.6% compared to 11.7% for the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The increase in pension expense reduced the 2009 Third Quarter and the 2009 Year-to-Date Period each by 50 basis points. See segment results below for additional discussion of segment operating income and margin results. The Q2 2008 Items increased the 2008 Year-to-Date Period operating margin by 110 basis points.
 
Net interest expense and other income:  Net interest expense and other income for the 2009 Third Quarter remained the same compared to the same period last year primarily due to lower interest expense on our term loans, which are based on variable interest rates, offset by lower interest income on cash investments.
 
Net interest expense and other income for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period decreased compared to the same period last year driven by lower interest expense on our term loans partially offset by $7 million of accrued interest reversed during the 2008 Year-to-Date Period in connection with the Litigation Gain and lower interest income on cash investments.
 
Effective income tax rate:  The effective tax rate for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 840 basis points compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. The effective tax rate for the 2009 Year-to-Date period decreased by 350 basis points compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Excluding the Q2 2008 Items, the effective tax rate for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period would have decreased by 320 basis points. The decrease is primarily due to a tax benefit of $26 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, for a net reversal during the 2009 Third Quarter of amounts previously accrued related to tax years for which the statute of limitations has expired.
 
Diluted earnings per share and net income:  L-3’s diluted earnings per share (diluted EPS) increased by $0.42 to $2.12 for the 2009 Third Quarter from $1.70 for the 2008 Third Quarter, and net income attributable to L-3 increased by $40 million, or 19%, to $250 million from $210 million for the same periods.


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In the 2009 Year-to-Date Period as compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period, diluted EPS increased by $0.26 to $5.68 from $5.42, and net income attributable to L-3 was $674 million for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period and the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Excluding the Q2 2008 Items, diluted EPS increased $0.83 to $5.68 compared to $4.85 and net income attributable to L-3 increased $71 million to $674 million compared to $603 million.
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding:  Diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 5.0 million shares, or 4%, compared to the 2008 Third Quarter and for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period decreased by 5.6 million shares, or 5%, compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The decrease in both periods was primarily due to repurchases of our common stock in connection with our share repurchase program authorized by our Board of Directors, partially offset by additional shares issued in connection with various employee stock-based compensation programs and contributions to employee savings plans made in common stock.
 
Reportable Segment Results of Operations
 
The table below presents selected data by reportable segment reconciled to consolidated totals. See Note 20 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for our reportable segment data.
 
                                 
    Third Quarter Ended     Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008 (1)     2009     2008 (1)  
    (dollars in millions)  
 
Net Sales: (2)
                               
C 3 ISR
  $ 752.9       621.0     $ 2,224.4     $ 1,790.0  
Government Services
    1,010.6       1,042.4       3,084.5       3,249.4  
AM&M
    742.0       633.7       2,100.8       1,953.0  
Specialized Products
    1,336.0       1,365.1       3,996.9       3,897.9  
                                 
Total
  $   3,841.5     $   3,662.2     $   11,406.6     $   10,890.3  
                                 
Operating income:
                               
C 3 ISR
  $ 78.1     $ 55.8     $ 251.4     $ 184.7  
Government Services
    102.8       100.1       294.6       322.2  
AM&M
    67.1       70.3       183.9       178.5  
Specialized Products
    169.8       173.9       480.7       457.7 (3)
                                 
Total segment operating income
    417.8       400.1       1,210.6       1,143.1 (3)
Litigation gain
                      126.0  
                                 
Consolidated operating income
  $ 417.8     $ 400.1     $ 1,210.6     $ 1,269.1  
                                 
Operating margin:
                               
C 3 ISR
    10.4 %     9.0 %     11.3 %     10.3 %
Government Services
    10.2 %     9.6 %     9.6 %     9.9 %
AM&M
    9.0 %     11.1 %     8.8 %     9.1 %
Specialized Products
    12.7 %     12.7 %     12.0 %     11.7 % (3)
Total segment operating margin
    10.9 %     10.9 %     10.6 %     10.5 % (3)
Litigation gain
                      1.2 %
                                 
Consolidated operating margin
    10.9 %     10.9 %     10.6 %     11.7 %
                                 
 
(1) As a result of certain re-alignments in our management and organization structure as discussed in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report, sales of $3.0 million and $9.6 million and operating income of $1.2 million and $2.3 million were reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the Government Services reportable segment for the quarter and Year-to-Date Period ended September 26, 2008, and sales of $2.2 million and $13.9 million and operating income of less than


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$1 million and $1.8 million were reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the AM&M reportable segment for the quarter and Year-to-Date Period ended September 26, 2008.
(2) Net sales are after intercompany eliminations.
(3) Total segment operating income includes the $12 million Product Line Divestiture gain and the $28 million Impairment Charge, which were recorded in the Specialized Products reportable segment. The Product Line Divestiture gain and Impairment Charge, on a net basis, reduced total segment operating margin by 10 basis points and operating margin for the Specialized Products reportable segment by 40 basis points for the 2008 Year-to-Date Period.
 
C 3 ISR
 
                                                                   
      Third Quarter Ended               Year-to-Date Ended                
      September 25,
      September 26,
              September 25,
      September 26,
               
      2009       2008       Increase       2009       2008       Increase        
      (dollars in millions)        
Net sales
    $   752.9       $   621.0       $   131.9       $   2,224.4       $   1,790.0       $   434.4        
Operating income
      78.1         55.8         22.3         251.4         184.7         66.7        
Operating margin
      10.4 %       9.0 %       140 bpts       11.3 %       10.3 %       100 bpts      
                                                                   
 
C 3 ISR net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter increased by 21% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter primarily due to increased demand and new business from the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) for airborne ISR and networked communication systems for manned and unmanned platforms.
 
C 3 ISR operating income for the 2009 Third Quarter increased by 40% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Operating margin increased by 140 basis points. Higher sales volume, improved contract performance and a more favorable sales mix for airborne ISR and networked communication systems increased operating margin by 260 basis points. These increases were partially offset by an increase in pension expense of $9 million, which reduced operating margin by 120 basis points.
 
C 3 ISR net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased by 24% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period due to increased demand and new business from the DoD for airborne ISR and networked communication systems for manned and unmanned platforms.
 
C 3 ISR operating income for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased 36% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Operating margin increased by 100 basis points. Higher sales volume, improved contract performance and a more favorable sales mix for airborne ISR and networked communication systems increased operating margin by 210 basis points. These increases were partially offset by an increase in pension expense of $24 million, which reduced operating margin by 110 basis points.
 
Government Services
 
                                                                   
      Third Quarter Ended               Year-to-Date Ended                
      September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
      September 25,
      September 26,
               
      2009       2008       (decrease)       2009       2008       Decrease        
      (dollars in millions)        
Net sales
    $   1,010.6       $   1,042.4       $   (31.8 )     $   3,084.5       $   3,249.4       $   (164.9 )      
Operating income
      102.8         100.1         2.7         294.6         322.2         (27.6 )      
Operating margin
      10.2 %       9.6 %       60 bpts       9.6 %       9.9 %       (30 )bpts      
                                                                   
 
Government Services net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 3% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Sales declined due to: (1) reduced subcontractor pass-through sales volume of $35 million related to task orders for U.S. Army SSES services stemming from task order renewals migrating to a different contract vehicle where L-3 is not a prime contractor, (2) lower Iraq-related linguist services of $19 million, and (3) $24 million of lower sales volume primarily for intelligence support for the U.S. Army and U.S. Government agencies. These decreases were partially offset by increases in information technology (IT) support services primarily for the U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) and the executive branch of the U.S. Government due to $14 million of higher sales volume on new and existing contracts. Additionally, net sales from acquired businesses were $32 million, or 3%.


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Government Services operating income for the 2009 Third Quarter increased by 3% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Operating margin for the 2009 Third Quarter increased by 60 basis points. Operating margins increased by 130 basis points primarily due to an award fee for linguist services and favorable close-outs on completed contracts, and a decline in sales of lower margin linguist and SSES services. These increases were partially offset by lower volume for intelligence support services, which decreased operating margin by 50 basis points. Acquired businesses reduced operating margin by 20 basis points.
 
Government Services net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period decreased by 5% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Sales declined due to: (1) lower Iraq-related linguist services of $222 million, (2) $25 million of lower sales volume due to timing of deliveries for engineering support services, and (3) $17 million of lower sales volume for intelligence support services for the U.S. Army and U.S. Government agencies. These decreases were partially offset by a net increase of $17 million of higher sales volume primarily for new and existing contracts for IT support services for USSOCOM and the executive branch of the U.S. Government. Additionally, net sales from acquired businesses were $82 million, or 3%.
 
Government Services operating income for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period decreased by 9% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Operating margin for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period decreased by 30 basis points. Lower margins on select contract renewals during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period and higher profit margins on certain fixed price contracts in the 2008 Year-to-Date Period reduced operating margin by 60 basis points. Acquired businesses also reduced operating margin by 10 basis points. These decreases were partially offset by a decline in sales of lower margin linguist services, which increased operating margin by 40 basis points.
 
Aircraft Modernization and Maintenance (AM&M)
 
                                                                 
      Third Quarter Ended               Year-to-Date Ended              
      September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
      September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
     
      2009       2008       (decrease)       2009       2008       (decrease)      
      (dollars in millions)      
Net sales
    $   742.0       $   633.7       $   108.3       $   2,100.8       $   1,953.0       $   147.8      
Operating income
      67.1         70.3         (3.2 )       183.9         178.5         5.4      
Operating margin
      9.0 %       11.1 %       (210 )bpts       8.8 %       9.1 %       (30 )bpts    
 
 
AM&M net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter increased by 17% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. The increase in sales is due to: (1) $90 million of higher sales primarily for new contracts and higher demand from existing contracts for systems field support services for U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force rotary and fixed wing training aircraft and U.S. Special Operations Forces logistics support, and (2) $48 million of higher sales volume for Joint Cargo Aircraft (JCA). These increases were partially offset by $30 million of sales volume declines for CFS as fewer task orders were received because of more competitors on the current contract that began on October 1, 2008.
 
AM&M operating income for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 5% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Operating margin decreased by 210 basis points. The decrease is due to: (1) a change in sales mix, primarily higher sales volume for lower margin JCA and system field support services, which reduced operating margin by 130 basis points, and (2) lower sales volume and sales prices for CFS, which reduced operating margin by 30 basis points. In addition, the 2008 Third Quarter included approximately $3 million of income to adjust litigation accruals, which reduced operating margin by 50 basis points.
 
AM&M net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased by 8% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period due to $196 million of higher sales volume primarily for systems field support services and $40 million of higher sales volume for JCA, which were partially offset by sales volume declines of $88 million for CFS.
 
AM&M operating income for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased 3% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Operating margin decreased by 30 basis points. Sales volume declines for CFS reduced operating margin by 30 basis points and margins declined by 50 basis points primarily due to cost increases on international aircraft modernization contracts. In addition, the 2008 Year-to-Date Period included $10 million of charges to adjust litigation accruals, which increased operating margin by 50 basis points.


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Specialized Products
 
                                                                 
      Third Quarter Ended               Year-to-Date Ended              
      September 25,
      September 26,
              September 25,
      September 26,
      Increase/
     
      2009       2008       Decrease       2009       2008       (decrease)      
      (dollars in millions)      
Net sales
    $   1,336.0       $   1,365.1       $   (29.1 )     $   3,996.9       $   3,897.9       $   99.0      
Operating income
      169.8         173.9         (4.1 )       480.7         457.7         23.0      
Operating margin
      12.7 %       12.7 %        bpts       12.0 %       11.7 %       30 bpts    
                                                                 
 
Specialized Products net sales for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 2% compared to the 2008 Third Quarter reflecting lower sales volume primarily: (1) $40 million for simulation & training, precision engagement and displays due to the timing of certain deliveries and delays in receipt of expected orders, (2) $15 million for naval power & control systems and aviation products as a result of reduced demand from commercial customers caused by the global economic recession, and (3) $12 million for combat propulsion systems due to a reduction in DoD funding for the Bradley fighting vehicle. These decreases were partially offset by increases of: (1) $22 million for microwave products primarily due to deliveries of mobile and ground based satellite communications systems and spare parts for the U.S. military and higher sales volume for tactical signal intelligence systems, and (2) $16 million for EO/IR products primarily due to demand and deliveries on new and existing contracts.
 
Specialized Products operating income for the 2009 Third Quarter decreased by 2% as compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Operating margin remained the same as compared to the 2008 Third Quarter. Operating margin increased by 110 basis points primarily due to higher sales volume, favorable sales mix and improved contract performance for EO/IR products and improved contract performance for precision engagement. The 2008 Third Quarter also included a charge of $4 million to adjust certain litigation accruals, which increased operating margin by 30 basis points. These increases were offset by: (1) an increase in pension expense of $11 million, which reduced operating margin by 80 basis points, (2) lower sales volume for simulation & training due to timing of deliveries, which reduced operating margin by 50 basis points, and (3) acquired businesses, which decreased operating margin by 10 basis points.
 
Specialized Products net sales for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased by 3% compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period reflecting higher sales volume primarily: (1) $64 million for EO/IR products and $51 million for microwave products driven by trends similar to the 2009 Third Quarter, (2) $14 million for simulation & training primarily related to new and existing contracts, and (3) $12 million for combat propulsion systems mostly from continued performance on existing contracts. The increase in net sales from acquired businesses, net of divestitures, was $64 million, or 2%, and pertains mostly to the Electro-Optical Systems (EOS) business acquired on April 21, 2008 and to Chesapeake Sciences Corporation acquired on January 30, 2009. These increases were partially offset primarily by a decrease of $77 million for naval power & control systems and aviation products, $16 million for displays and $13 million for precision engagement products driven by trends similar to the 2009 Third Quarter.
 
Specialized Products operating income for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased by 5% as compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. Operating margin of 12.0% for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period increased by 30 basis points. Excluding the Product Line Divestiture Gain and non-cash Impairment Charge, operating margin for the 2009 Year-to-Date Period of 12.0% decreased by 10 basis points compared to the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. An increase in pension expense of $31 million reduced operating margin by 80 basis points and lower sales volume for aviation products reduced operating margin by 30 basis points. These decreases were partially offset by higher sales volume and favorable sales mix primarily for EO/IR products and improved contract performance for precision engagement, which increased operating margin by 80 basis points, and acquired businesses, which increased operating margin by 10 basis points. In addition, the 2008 Year-to-Date Period included $6 million of charges to adjust litigation accruals, which increased operating margin by 10 basis points.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Anticipated Sources of Cash Flow
 
Our primary source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations. As of September 25, 2009, we also had $965 million of borrowings available under our $1 billion revolving credit facility, after reductions of $35 million for outstanding letters of credit, subject to certain conditions. On October 23, 2009, we replaced our $1 billion revolving credit facility, which was due to expire on March 9, 2010, with a new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility that expires on October 23, 2012. We currently believe that our cash from operating activities together with our cash on hand will be adequate for the foreseeable future to meet our anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, defined benefit plan contributions, commitments, contingencies, research and development expenditures, business acquisitions (depending on the size), contingent purchase price payments on previous business acquisitions, program and other discretionary investments, interest payments, income tax payments, L-3 Holdings’ dividends and share repurchases.
 
Our business may not continue to generate cash flow at current levels, and it is possible that currently anticipated improvements may not be achieved. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to service our debt, we may be required to reduce costs and expenses, sell assets, reduce capital expenditures, refinance all or a portion of our existing debt or obtain additional financing and we may not be able to do so on a timely basis, on satisfactory terms, or at all. Our ability to make scheduled principal payments or to pay interest on or to refinance our indebtedness depends on our future performance and financial results, which, to a certain extent, are subject to general conditions in or affecting the defense industry and to general economic, political, financial, competitive, legislative and regulatory factors beyond our control.
 
For a discussion of our recent debt refinancing during the fourth quarter of 2009, which improved our debt maturity profile and reduced our outstanding debt balance, see “Financing Activities-Debt” on page 52.
 
Balance Sheet
 
Billed receivables increased by $44 million to $1,270 million at September 25, 2009 from $1,226 million at December 31, 2008 primarily due to: (1) higher sales primarily for systems field support services, networked communications and ISR systems, (2) $10 million for foreign currency translation adjustments, and (3) $17 million of acquired billed receivables. These increases were partially offset by collections primarily for training services, propulsion systems, naval power and control systems, secure communications products and linguist services.
 
Contracts in process increased $131 million to $2,398 million at September 25, 2009, from $2,267 million at December 31, 2008. The increase included $9 million for foreign currency translation adjustments, $24 million primarily for acquired contracts-in-process, and $98 million from:
 
  •   Increases of $55 million in unbilled contract receivables primarily due to sales exceeding billings for aircraft modernization, propulsion systems, simulation & training, and networked communications; and
 
  •   Increases of $43 million in inventoried contract costs across several business areas, primarily EO/IR products, propulsion systems, displays and secure communications products to support customer demand.
 
L-3’s receivables days sales outstanding (DSO) was 70 at September 25, 2009, compared with 69 at December 31, 2008 and 71 at September 26, 2008. We calculate our DSO by dividing: (1) our aggregate end of period billed receivables and net unbilled contract receivables, by (2) our trailing 12 month sales adjusted, on a pro forma basis, to include sales from business acquisitions and exclude sales from business divestitures that we completed as of the end of the period, multiplied by the number of calendar days in the trailing 12 month period (364 days at September 25, 2009, 366 days at December 31, 2008 and 364 days at September 26, 2008). Our trailing 12 month pro forma sales were $15,492 million at September 25, 2009, $14,976 million at December 31, 2008 and $14,819 million at September 26, 2008.


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Goodwill increased by $159 million to $8,188 million at September 25, 2009 from $8,029 million at December 31, 2008. The table below presents the changes in goodwill allocated to our reportable segments.
 
                                         
          Government
          Specialized
    Consolidated
 
    C 3 ISR     Services     AM&M     Products     Total  
                (in millions)              
 
Balance at December 31, 2008 (1)
  $   862     $   2,313     $   1,121     $   3,733     $   8,029  
Business acquisitions
          5             57       62  
Foreign currency translation adjustments (2)
    14       2       30       51       97  
                                         
Balance at September 25, 2009
  $ 876     $ 2,320     $ 1,151     $ 3,841     $ 8,188  
                                         
 
 
(1) As a result of certain re-alignments in our management and organization structure as discussed in Note 2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report, $17 million of goodwill was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the Government Services reportable segment, and $17 million of goodwill was reclassified from the C 3 ISR reportable segment to the AM&M reportable segment.
 
(2) The increase in goodwill from foreign currency translation adjustments is due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period against the functional currencies of L-3’s foreign subsidiaries, primarily in Canada, Germany and the United Kingdom.
 
The increase in accrued expenses was primarily due to the timing of invoices received for purchases from third-party vendors and subcontractors. The decrease in accrued employment costs was due to the timing of payroll dates and payments for salaries and wages. The decrease in advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred was primarily due to the liquidation of balances on contracts for ISR systems, networked communications and simulation & training, partially offset by an increase due to performance based billings for certain aircraft modernization contracts.
 
The increase in pension and postretirement benefit plan liabilities was primarily due to pension plan expenses exceeding cash contributions to pension plans during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period. We expect to contribute cash of approximately $65 million to our pension plans for all of 2009, of which $46 million was contributed during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period.
 
Statement of Cash Flows
 
Year-to-Date Period Ended September 25, 2009 Compared with Year-to-Date Period Ended September 26, 2008
 
The table below provides a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the periods indicated.
 
                 
    Year-to-Date Ended  
    September 25,
    September 26,
 
    2009     2008  
    (in millions)  
 
Net cash from operating activities
  $   978     $   1,031  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (211 )     (352 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (464 )     (595 )
 
Operating Activities
 
We generated $978 million of cash from operating activities during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, a decrease of $53 million compared with $1,031 million generated during the 2008 Year-to-Date Period. The decrease was due to: (1) lower non-cash expenses of $67 million, primarily due to lower deferred income taxes, and (2) a decrease in net income of $1 million. These decreases were partially offset by less net cash used of $15 million for changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily for contracts in process and other current liabilities (mainly the Litigation Gain), partially offset by more cash used for changes in accounts payable and advance payments and billings in excess of costs incurred. The net cash used for changes in operating assets and liabilities is further discussed above under “Liquidity and Capital Resources — Balance Sheet” beginning on page 50.


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Investing Activities
 
During the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, we used $211 million of cash in the aggregate primarily to: (1) acquire CSC, and (2) pay $128 million for capital expenditures.
 
Financing Activities
 
Debt
 
See Note 9 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the components of our long-term debt at September 25, 2009. Our senior credit agreement at September 25, 2009 provided for a term loan and a $1 billion revolving credit facility. At September 25, 2009, borrowings under the term loan were $650 million (classified as a current liability), and available borrowings under our revolving credit facility were $965 million, after reductions for outstanding letters of credit of $35 million. There were no outstanding revolving credit borrowings under our senior credit facility at September 25, 2009. Total debt outstanding was $4,510 million at September 25, 2009, compared to $4,493 million at December 31, 2008.
 
On October 2, 2009, L-3 Communications issued $1 billion in aggregate principal amount of 5.20% Senior Notes due October 15, 2019 (2009 Notes). The 2009 Notes have an effective interest rate of 5.25% and were issued at a discount of $4 million. Interest on the 2009 Notes is payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on April 15, 2010. The net cash proceeds from this offering amounted to approximately $988 million after deducting the discounts, commissions and estimated expenses, and were used, together with cash on hand, to redeem L-3 Communications’ outstanding $750 million 7 5 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2012 (2002 Notes) on November 2, 2009 and to repay L-3 Communications’ outstanding $650 million term loan on October 7, 2009. In connection with the redemption of the 2002 Notes, we will record a debt retirement charge in the fourth quarter of 2009 of approximately $9 million ($6 million after income tax, or $0.05 per diluted share). The 2009 Notes are unsecured, senior obligations of L-3 Communications, rank equal in right of payment with all of L-3 Communications’ existing and future senior indebtedness and rank senior in right of payment to all of L-3 Communications’ existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness. The 2009 Notes are also guaranteed on a senior, unsecured basis by each of L-3 Communications’ material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee any of L-3 Communications’ other indebtedness. On a pro forma basis after giving effect to the offering of the 2009 Notes, the redemption of the 7 5 / 8 % Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 and the repayment of the outstanding $650 million term loan, total debt outstanding would have been $4,106 million at September 25, 2009 and our remaining outstanding debt would mature between July 15, 2013 and August 1, 2035.
 
On October 23, 2009, L-3 Communications replaced its $1 billion revolving credit facility with a new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility maturing on October 23, 2012.
 
Credit Ratings.  Our credit ratings as of October 2009 are as follows:
 
         
Rating Agency
  Senior Debt   Subordinated Debt
 
Standard & Poor’s
  BBB-   BB+
Fitch Ratings
  BBB-   BB+
Moody’s Investors Service
  Baa2   Ba2
 
Agency ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security, and they may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the rating agency. Each agency’s rating should be evaluated independently of any other agency’s rating. The system and the number of rating categories can vary widely from rating agency to rating agency. Customers usually focus on claims-paying ratings, while creditors focus on debt ratings. Investors use both to evaluate a company’s overall financial strength. The ratings issued on L-3 Communications or its subsidiaries by any of these agencies are announced publicly and are available from the agencies. Our ability to access the capital markets could be impacted by a downgrade in one or more of our debt ratings. If this were to occur, we could incur higher borrowing costs.
 
Debt Covenants and Other Provisions. The revolving credit facility, senior notes and senior subordinated notes contain financial covenants and other restrictive covenants. See Note 10 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a description of


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our debt that was outstanding at September 25, 2009 and related financial covenants, including dividend payment and share repurchase restrictions and cross default provisions, under our senior credit agreement in effect as of September 25, 2009. As of September 25, 2009, we were in compliance with our financial and other restrictive covenants. For additional information on the terms of L-3 Communications’ 2009 Notes and $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility maturing October 23, 2012, including the financial and other restrictive covenants, see our Current Reports on Form 8-K dated October 2, 2009 and October 23, 2009, respectively. The indenture governing the terms of the 2009 Notes is filed as an exhibit to this report and the credit agreement governing the terms of the new $1 billion three-year revolving credit facility is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to this report.
 
The borrowings under the senior credit agreement are guaranteed by L-3 Holdings and by substantially all of the wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries of L-3 Communications on a senior basis. The payment of principal and premium, if any, and interest on the senior notes are guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis, jointly and severally, by each of L-3 Communications’ material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee any of L-3 Communications’ other indebtedness. The guarantees of the senior notes rank pari passu to the guarantees of the senior credit agreement and rank senior to the guarantees of the senior subordinated notes. The payment of principal and premium, if any, and interest on the senior subordinated notes are unconditionally guaranteed, on an unsecured senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by substantially all of L-3 Communications’ wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. The guarantees of the senior subordinated notes rank pari passu with one another and are junior to the guarantees of the senior credit agreement and the senior notes. The payment of principal and premium, if any, and interest on the 3% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities (CODES) due 2035 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on an unsecured senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by certain of L-3 Holdings’ wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. The guarantees of the CODES rank pari passu with all of the guarantees of the senior subordinated notes and are junior to the guarantees of the senior credit facility and the senior notes.
 
Under select conditions, including if L-3 Holdings’ common stock price is more than 120% (currently $120.17) of the then current conversion price (currently $100.14) for a specified period, the conversion feature of the CODES will require L-3 Holdings, upon conversion, to pay the $700 million principal amount in cash, and if the settlement amount exceeds the principal amount, the excess will be settled in cash or stock or a combination thereof, at our option. See Note 10 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for additional information regarding the CODES, including conditions for conversion. L-3 Holdings’ common stock price on October 30, 2009 was $72.29 per share.
 
Equity
 
Repurchases of L-3 Holdings common stock under the $1 billion share repurchase program, approved by the Board of Directors in November 2008, are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable U.S. federal securities laws in the open market or otherwise. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock have been recorded as treasury shares.
 
The table below presents our repurchases of L-3 Holdings common stock during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period.
 
                         
    Total Number of
    Average Price Paid
       
    Shares Purchased     Per Share     Treasury Stock  
                (at cost in millions)  
 
January 1 – March 27, 2009
      3,385,982     $   68.39     $ 232  
March 28 – June 26, 2009
    971,231     $ 71.84     $ 69  
June 27 – September 25, 2009
    1,280,986     $ 74.20     $ 95  
                         
Total
    5,638,199     $ 70.30     $   396  
                         
 
At September 25, 2009, the remaining dollar value under the share repurchase program was $535 million.
 
From September 26, 2009 through November 4, 2009, L-3 repurchased 324,207 shares of L-3 Holdings’ common stock at an average price of $74.10 per share for an aggregate amount of $24 million.


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During the 2009 Year-to-Date Period, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors authorized the following quarterly cash dividends:
 
                         
        Cash Dividends
        Total Dividend
 
Date Declared   Record Date   Per Share     Date Paid   Paid  
        (In millions)      
 
February 5, 2009
  February 19, 2009   $   0.35     March 16, 2009   $   42  
April 28, 2009
  May 18, 2009   $ 0.35     June 15, 2009   $ 41  
July 14, 2009
  August 17, 2009   $ 0.35     September 15, 2009   $ 41  
 
On October 6, 2009, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.35 per share, payable on December 15, 2009 to shareholders of record at the close of business on November 17, 2009.
 
Legal Proceedings and Contingencies
 
For a discussion of legal proceedings and contingencies that could impact our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows, see Note 16 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report.
 
Accounting Standards Issued and Not Yet Implemented
 
For a discussion of accounting standards issued and not yet implemented, see Note 21 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Certain of the matters discussed concerning our operations, cash flows, financial position, economic performance and financial condition, including in particular, the likelihood of our success in developing and expanding our business and the realization of sales from backlog, include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act.
 
Statements that are predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to events or conditions or that include words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar expressions are forward-looking statements. Although we believe that these statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, including projections of total sales growth, sales growth from business acquisitions, organic sales growth, consolidated operating margins, total segment operating margins, interest expense earnings, cash flow, research and development costs, working capital, capital expenditures and other projections, they are subject to several risks and uncertainties, and therefore, it is possible that these statements may not be achieved. Such statements will also be influenced by factors which include, among other things:
 
  •   our dependence on the defense industry and the business risks peculiar to that industry, including changing priorities or reductions in the U.S. Government defense budget;
 
  •   our reliance on contracts with a limited number of agencies of, or contractors to, the U.S. Government and the possibility of termination of government contracts by unilateral government action or for failure to perform;
 
  •   the extensive legal and regulatory requirements surrounding our contracts with the U.S. or foreign governments and the results of any investigation of our contracts undertaken by the U.S. or foreign governments;
 
  •   our ability to retain our existing business and related contracts (revenue arrangements);
 
  •   our ability to successfully compete for and win new business and related contracts (revenue arrangements) and to win re-competitions of our existing contracts;
 
  •   our ability to identify and acquire additional businesses in the future with terms, including the purchase price, that are attractive to L-3 and to integrate acquired business operations;


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  •   our ability to maintain and improve our consolidated operating margin and total segment operating margin in future periods;
 
  •   our ability to obtain future government contracts (revenue arrangements) on a timely basis;
 
  •   the availability of government funding or cost-cutting initiatives and changes in customer requirements for our products and services;
 
  •   our significant amount of debt and the restrictions contained in our debt agreements;
 
  •   our ability to continue to retain and train our existing employees and to recruit and hire new qualified and skilled employees, as well as our ability to retain and hire employees with U.S. Government security clearances that are a prerequisite to compete for and to perform work on classified contracts for the U.S. Government;
 
  •   actual future interest rates, volatility and other assumptions used in the determination of pension, benefits and equity-based compensation, as well as the market performance of benefit plan assets;
 
  •   our collective bargaining agreements, our ability to successfully negotiate contracts with labor unions and our ability to favorably resolve labor disputes should they arise;
 
  •   the business, economic and political conditions in the markets in which we operate, including those for the commercial aviation, shipbuilding and communications markets;
 
  •   global economic uncertainty;
 
  •   the DoD’s contractor support services in-sourcing initiative;
 
  •   events beyond our control such as acts of terrorism;
 
  •   our ability to perform contracts (revenue arrangements) on schedule;
 
  •   our international operations, including sales to foreign customers;
 
  •   our extensive use of fixed-price type contracts as compared to cost-reimbursable type and time-and-material type contracts;
 
  •   the rapid change of technology and high level of competition in the defense industry and the commercial industries in which our businesses participate;
 
  •   our introduction of new products into commercial markets or our investments in civil and commercial products or companies;
 
  •   the outcome of current or future litigation matters;
 
  •   results of audits by U.S. Government agencies, including the Defense Contract Audit Agency, of our sell prices, costs and performance on contracts (revenue arrangements), and our accounting and general business practices;
 
  •   anticipated cost savings from business acquisitions not fully realized or realized within the expected time frame;
 
  •   Titan’s compliance with its plea agreement and consent to entry of judgment with the U.S. Government relating to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), including Titan’s ability to maintain its export licenses as well as the outcome of other FCPA matters;
 
  •   ultimate resolution of contingent matters, claims and investigations relating to acquired businesses, and the impact on the final purchase price allocations;
 
  •   significant increase in competitive pressure among companies in our industry; and
 
  •   the fair values of our assets, including identifiable intangible assets and the estimated fair value of the goodwill balances for our reporting units, which can be impaired or reduced by other factors, some of which are discussed above.


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In addition, for a discussion of other risks and uncertainties that could impair our results of operations or financial condition, see “Part I — Item 1A — Risk Factors” and Note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements, in each case included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, as well as the factors updated in “Part II-Item 1A — Risk Factors” contained in this quarterly report.
 
Readers of this document are cautioned that our forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and the actual results or developments may differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements.
 
As for the forward-looking statements that relate to future financial results and other projections, actual results will be different due to the inherent uncertainties of estimates, forecasts and projections and may be better or worse than projected and such differences could be material. Given these uncertainties, you should not place any reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements also represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date that they were made. We expressly disclaim a duty to provide updates to these forward-looking statements, and the estimates and assumptions associated with them, after the date of this filing to reflect events or changes in circumstances or changes in expectations or the occurrence of anticipated events.
 
ITEM 3.
 
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
See Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Liquidity and Capital Resources — Derivative Financial Instruments,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 for a discussion of our exposure to market risks. There were no material changes in those risks during the 2009 Year-to-Date Period. See Notes 14 and 15 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report for the aggregate fair values and notional amounts of our foreign currency forward contracts at September 25, 2009.
 
ITEM 4.
 
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Conclusions Regarding Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 related to L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our management, with the participation of our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 25, 2009. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 25, 2009, the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to accomplish their objectives at the reasonable assurance level.
 
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 25, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
The information required with respect to this item can be found in Note 16 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this quarterly report and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
ITEM 1A.
 
RISK FACTORS
 
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, and as updated below, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this report and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
 
Our contracts (revenue arrangements) with U.S. Government customers entail certain risks.
 
A decline in or a redirection of the U.S. defense budget could result in a material decrease in our sales, earnings and cash flows.
 
Our government contracts are primarily dependent upon the U.S. defense budget. As is the case with most other U.S. defense contractors, we have benefited from the upward trend in DoD budget authorization and spending outlays over recent years, including supplemental appropriations for military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. We expect future DoD budgets, including supplemental appropriations, to grow at a significantly slower pace than the past several years, and to possibly flatten. DoD budgets could be negatively affected by several factors, including events we cannot foresee, U.S. Government budget deficits, current or future economic conditions, new administration priorities, U.S. national security strategies, a change in spending priorities, the cost of sustaining U.S. military and related security operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and other locales around the world where U.S. military support may be pivotal, and other related exigencies and contingencies. While we are unable to predict the impact and outcome of these uncertainties, the effect of changes in these DoD imperatives could cause the DoD budget to remain unchanged or to decline (or even to increase). A significant decline in or redirection of U.S. military expenditures in the future could result in a decrease to our sales, earnings and cash flows. The loss or significant reduction in government funding of a large program in which we participate could also result in a decrease in our future sales, earnings and cash flows. U.S. Government contracts are also conditioned upon continuing approval by Congress of the amount of necessary spending. Congress usually appropriates funds for a given program on a September 30 fiscal year basis, even though contract periods of performance may extend over many years. Consequently, at the beginning of a major program, the contract is usually partially funded, and additional monies are normally committed to the contract by the procuring agency only as appropriations are made by Congress for future fiscal years. Given the potential for uncertainty in the DoD fiscal process as we begin a new political era in the United States, and given the dangerous and volatile global condition in which the U.S. is a primary stabilizing force, our approach to future business planning will include our best assessments and judgments on how to account for change and adapt to new conditions and circumstances. These assessments and judgments are based on the best information we have at the time they are being made and may or may not turn out to be correct.
 
We rely predominantly on sales to U.S. Government entities, and the loss of a significant number of our contracts would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.
 
Our sales are predominantly derived from contracts (revenue arrangements) with agencies of, and prime system contractors to, the U.S. Government. The loss of all or a substantial portion of our sales to the U.S. Government would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows. Approximately 81%, or $12 billion, of our sales for the year ended December 31, 2008 were made directly or


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indirectly to U.S. Government agencies, including the DoD. Aggregate sales from our five largest contracts amounted to $1.8 billion, or 12% of our sales for the year ended December 31, 2008, and included our Special Operations Forces Support Activity (SOFSA) contract. Sales from the SOFSA contract were approximately $400 million, or 2.7% of our sales during 2008. On March 3, 2009, SOFSA announced that L-3 was not selected to perform on the follow-on contract. L-3 subsequently protested and, as a consequence, SOFSA has taken corrective action, which will include the issuance of a revised solicitation. Once a new solicitation is issued, proposals will be requested from all bidders. We may not succeed in the recompetition. In the interim, L-3’s incumbent contract has been extended until February 2010.
 
A substantial majority of our total sales are for products and services under contracts with various agencies and procurement offices of the DoD or with prime contractors to the DoD. Although these various agencies, procurement offices and prime contractors are subject to common budgetary pressures and other factors, our customers exercise independent purchasing decisions. Because of this concentration of contracts, if a significant number of our DoD contracts and subcontracts are simultaneously delayed or cancelled for budgetary, performance or other reasons, it would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.
 
In addition to contract cancellations and declines in agency budgets, our backlog and future financial results may be adversely affected by:
 
  •   curtailment of the U.S. Government’s use of technology or other services and products providers, including curtailment due to government budget reductions and related fiscal matters;
 
  •   developments in Iraq or Afghanistan, or other geopolitical developments that affect demand for our products and services;
 
  •   our ability to hire and retain personnel to meet increasing demand for our services; and
 
  •   technological developments that impact purchasing decisions or our competitive position.
 
The DoD’s recent announcement to in-source contractor support services jobs by fiscal year 2014 could result in material decreases in our sales, earnings and cash flows.
 
The U.S. Government has announced an initiative to reduce the role of private sector contractors currently performing support services jobs. As part of this initiative, the U.S. Government intends by fiscal year 2014 to convert approximately 33,000 DoD support service jobs currently performed by the private sector to government positions. This initiative will primarily affect the businesses within the Government Services reportable segment and could result in the Company losing certain of its existing contracts (revenue arrangements) depending on how the DoD implements this initiative.


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ITEM 2.
 
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
The following table provides information about share repurchases made by L-3 Holdings of its common stock that is registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act during the 2009 Third Quarter. Repurchases are made from time to time at management’s discretion in accordance with applicable federal securities law. All share repurchases of L-3 Holdings’ common stock have been recorded as treasury shares.
 
                                 
                      Maximum number
 
                Total number
    (or approximate
 
                of shares
    dollar value)
 
                purchased
    of shares that
 
    Total number
    Average
    as part of
    may yet be
 
    of shares
    price paid
    publicly announced
    purchased under
 
    purchased     per share     plans or programs     the plans or programs (1)  
                      (in millions)  
 
June 27 – July 31, 2009
      206,555     $   70.35        206,555     $   615  
August 1 – August 31, 2009
    747,800     $ 74.41       747,800     $ 560  
September 1 – September 25, 2009
    326,631     $ 76.15       326,631     $ 535  
                                 
Total
    1,280,986     $ 74.20       1,280,986          
                                 
 
 
(1) On November 24, 2008, L-3 Holdings’ Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program that authorizes L-3 Holdings to repurchase up to an additional $1 billion of its outstanding shares of common stock through December 31, 2010. All purchases of shares described in the table above were made pursuant to the new share repurchase program.
 
ITEM 3.
 
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
Not applicable
 
ITEM 4.
 
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
 
Not applicable
 
ITEM 5.
 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Not applicable
 
ITEM 6.
 
EXHIBITS
 
For a list of exhibits, see the Exhibit Index in this Form 10-Q.


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SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrants have duly caused this report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.
 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
  By:  
/s/  Ralph G. D’Ambrosio
  Title:  Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
Date: November 4, 2009


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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibits identified in parentheses below are on file with the SEC and are incorporated herein by reference to such previous filings.
 
         
Exhibit
   
No.   Description of Exhibits
 
  3 .1   Certificate of Incorporation of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2002).
  3 .2   Amended and Restated By-Laws of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 29, 2009).
  3 .3   Certificate of Incorporation of L-3 Communications Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to L-3 Communications Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-31649)).
  3 .4   Amended and Restated Bylaws of L-3 Communications Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 17, 2007).
  4 .1   Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to L-3 Communications Holdings’ Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-46975)).
  4 .2   Credit Agreement, dated as of October 23, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation, L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of the Registrants from time to time party thereto as guarantors, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants’ Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 26, 2009).
  4 .3   Indenture dated as of June 28, 2002, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of L-3 Communications Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-99757)).
  *4 .4   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Indenture dated as of June 28, 2002 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  4 .5   Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to L-3 Communications Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-106106)).
  *4 .6   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Indenture dated as of May 21, 2003 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  4 .7   Indenture dated as of December 22, 2003 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to the Registrants’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003).
  *4 .8   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Indenture dated as of December 22, 2003 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  4 .9   Indenture dated as of November 12, 2004 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to L-3 Communications Corporation’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-122499)).


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  *4 .10   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Indenture dated as of November 12, 2004 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  4 .11   Indenture dated as of July 29, 2005 (Notes Indenture) among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.69 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005).
  *4 .12   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the Notes Indenture dated as of July 29, 2005 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  4 .13   Indenture dated as of July 29, 2005 (CODES Indenture) among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.70 to the Registrants’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005).
  *4 .14   Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee, and the guarantors named therein to the CODES Indenture dated as of July 29, 2005 among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee.
  *4 .15   Indenture dated as of October 2, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee.
  **11     L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. Computation of Basic Earnings Per Share and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share.
  *12     Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  *31 .1   Certification of Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.
  *31 .2   Certification of Vice President and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act, as amended.
  *32     Section 1350 Certification.
  ***101 .INS   XBRL Instance Document
  ***101 .SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  ***101 .CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  ***101 .LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  ***101 .PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
* Filed herewith.
 
** The information required in this exhibit is presented in Note 12 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 25, 2009 in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share .
 
*** Furnished electronically with this report.

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SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of June 28, 2002 providing for the issuance of an aggregate principal amount of up to $750,000,000 of 7 5/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (the “Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

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  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit F to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant

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      to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
          4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary

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      with or into a corporation or corporations other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to a corporation other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
          5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition

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      include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
 
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.
 
  (c)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Section 4.18 of the Indenture.
          6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of

5


 

the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
          7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES; ANTI-LAYERING. No Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary and senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Subsidiary Guarantees. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of that Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
                 
Dated: October 1, 2009   L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
         
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
          Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland Corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
    LLC, as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
    Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
   

 


 

             
Dated: October 1, 2009   THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
    as Trustee
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name:
   
 
      Title: Assistant Vice President    

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, interest and Additional Amounts on the Notes, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and premium of, and interest and Additional Amounts on the Notes, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Note upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of June 28, 2002, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
    LLC, as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President. General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of May 21, 2003 providing for the issuance of an unlimited amount of 6 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

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  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit F to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands

2


 

      whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
          4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.

3


 

  (b)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into a corporation or corporations other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to a corporation other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
          5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of

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      the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.
 
  (c)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Section 4.18 of the Indenture.

5


 

          6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
          7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES; ANTI-LAYERING. No Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary and senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Subsidiary Guarantees. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of that Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

6


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
                 
Dated: October 1, 2009   L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION    
 
               
 
      By:        
 
         
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
          Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
    LLC, as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    

 


 

             
Dated: October 1, 2009   THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name:
   
 
      Title: Assistant Vice President    

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, interest and Additional Amounts on the Notes, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and premium of, and interest and Additional Amounts on the Notes, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) of that Guarantor (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to the Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Note upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of May 21, 2003, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
    LLC, as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
    L.P., as Sole Member
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
    as General Partner
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate    
 
  Secretary    
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:
Title:
  Steven M. Post
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
   
 
  Secretary    

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of December 22, 2003 providing for the issuance of an unlimited amount of 6 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (the “Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

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  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
     3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit F to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant

2


 

      to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
     4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary

3


 

      with or into a corporation or corporations other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to a corporation other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
          5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition

4


 

      include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
 
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.
 
  (c)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Section 4.18 of the Indenture.
          6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of

5


 

the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
          7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES; ANTI-LAYERING. No Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary and senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Subsidiary Guarantees. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of that Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

6


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
         
Dated: October 1, 2009  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
      By:    
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:    Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary   
 

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland Corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

         
  As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
 
  By:      
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate  
  Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate  
  Secretary   
 

 


 

         
Dated: October 1, 2009  THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title: Assistant Vice President   
 

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and premium of, and interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) of that Guarantor (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to the Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Note upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of December 22, 2003, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland Corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

         
  As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
 
  By:      
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS L.P.,
as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate  
  Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate  
  Secretary   
 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of November 12, 2004 providing for the issuance of an unlimited amount of 5 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

1


 

  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit F to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant

2


 

      to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
          4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary

3


 

      with or into a corporation or corporations other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to a corporation other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
          5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition

4


 

      include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
 
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.
 
  (c)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Section 4.18 of the Indenture.
          6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of

5


 

the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
          7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES; ANTI-LAYERING. No Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary and senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Subsidiary Guarantees. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of that Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

6


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
         
Dated: October 1, 2009  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
     By:      
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and  
    Corporate Secretary   
 

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

         
  As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
 
  By:      
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:  Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary 
 
 
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
 
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:  Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary 
 
 

 


 

         
Dated: October 1, 2009  THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title: Assistant Vice President   
 

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and premium of, and interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) of that Guarantor (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to the Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Note upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of November 12, 2004, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

         
  As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries
 
 
  By:      
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member

By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary   
 

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:  Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary 
 
 
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
         
  By:  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole
Member
 
 
  By:      
  Name:   Steven M. Post   
  Title:  Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary 
 
 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of July 29, 2005 providing for the issuance of an unlimited amount of 6 3/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (the “Notes”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

1


 

  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
     3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit F to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant

2


 

      to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
     4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary

3


 

      with or into a corporation or corporations other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to a corporation other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
     5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture (it being understood that only such portion of the Net

4


 

      Proceeds as is required to be applied on or before the date of such sale or other disposition in accordance with the terms of the Indenture needs to be applied in accordance therewith at such time). If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto; provided that in the event of an Asset Sale, the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition are treated in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.10 of the Indenture (it being understood that only such portion of the Net Proceeds as is required to be applied on or before the date of such sale or other disposition in accordance with the terms of the Indenture needs to be applied in accordance therewith at such time). Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, including without limitation, Section 4.10 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture or upon the release of a Guarantor from its Guarantees of, and all pledges and security interests granted in connection with, all other Indebtedness of the Company or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, including without limitation Section 4.07 of the Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.

5


 

  (c)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Section 4.18 of the Indenture.
          6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
          7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES. The Guarantee of each Guarantor shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt of that Guarantor (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt
          8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
          9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

6


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
             
Dated: October 1, 2009 L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary    

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary
   
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole Member    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole Member    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   

 


 

             
Dated: October 1, 2009   THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name:
   
 
      Title: Assistant Vice President    

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and premium, interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and premium of, and interest and Additional Interest on the Notes, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Subsidiary Guarantee of each Guarantor shall be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) of that Guarantor (in the same manner and to the same extent that the Notes are subordinated to the Senior Debt), which shall include all guarantees of Senior Debt.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Note upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of July 29, 2005, among L-3 Communications Corporation, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

1


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE
LLC, as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

2


 

L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
 
  By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as
Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as
Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary    

3

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARIES
     Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of October 1, 2009, among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company signatory hereto (each, a “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”, and collectively, the “Guaranteeing Subsidiaries”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of July 29, 2005 providing for the issuance of up to $700,000,000 of 3.0% Convertible Contingent Debt Securities (CODES) due 2035 (the “CODES”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the CODES and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Subsidiary Guarantee”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to the Indenture, the parties hereto are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture and the Trustee has determined that this Supplemental Indenture is in form satisfactory to it.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the CODES as follows:
          1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
          2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the CODES (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a CODE authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the CODES or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the CODES, that:
  (i)   the principal of and interest (including Contingent Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on the CODES will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest (including Contingent Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on the CODES, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and

1


 

  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any CODES or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
     3. EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES.
  (a)   To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Indenture shall be endorsed by an Officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary on each CODE authenticated and delivered by the Trustee after the date hereof.
 
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each CODE a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
  (c)   If an Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the CODE on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any CODE by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the CODES or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the CODES with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary, to the extent permitted by applicable law, hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its

2


 

      Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the CODES and the Indenture.
 
  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any Custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 4 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby;
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 4 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture; and
 
  (iii)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
     4. GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY MAY CONSOLIDATE, ETC. ON CERTAIN TERMS.
  (a)   Except as set forth in Articles 6 and 9 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the CODES shall prevent (i) any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor, (ii) any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor or (iii) any merger of a Guarantor with or into with an Affiliate of that Guarantor that has not significant assets or liabilities and was incorporated solely for the purpose of reincorporating such Guarantor in another State of the United States so long as the amount of

3


 

      Indebtedness of the Company and the domestic non-Guarantor subsidiaries is not increased thereby.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Article 9 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the CODES shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into any Person organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any Person organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving corporation in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by any Person formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by any Person which shall have acquired such property, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists and (iii) such transaction will only be permitted under the Indenture if it would be permitted under the terms of all of the indentures governing the Outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes as the same are in effect on the date of the Indenture (whether or not those indentures are subsequently amended, waived, modified or terminated or expire and whether or not any of these notes continue to be outstanding).
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor corporation, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the CODES issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and

4


 

      benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
     5. RELEASES.
  (a)   Concurrently with any sale of assets (including, if applicable, all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary), all Liens, if any, in favor of the Trustee in the assets sold thereby shall be released. If the assets sold in such sale or other disposition (including by way of merger or consolidation) include all or substantially all of the assets of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or all of the Capital Stock of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary, then the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) or the Person acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary) shall be released from and relieved of its Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that such sale or other disposition was made by the Company or the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant hereto. If the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, it shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest (including Contingent Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on the CODES and for the other obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided in this Supplemental Indenture.
 
  (b)   Upon the designation of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Excluded Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the indentures governing the Outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes as the same are in effect on the date of the Indenture (whether or not those indentures are subsequently amended, waived, modified or terminated or expire and whether or not any of those notes continue to be outstanding), such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of all of its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such designation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and the indentures governing , the Outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes as the same are in effect on the date of the Indenture (whether or not those indentures are subsequently amended, waived, modified or terminated or expire and whether or not any of those notes continue to be outstanding),

5


 

      the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the CODES and for the other obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.
 
  (c)   Upon any Guarantor being released from its guarantees of, and all pledges and security interests granted in connection with, Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than a Foreign Subsidiary), such Guarantor shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture.
     6. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the CODES, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the CODES by accepting a CODE waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the CODES. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
     7. SUBORDINATION OF SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES; ANTI-LAYERING. No Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall incur, create, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable for any Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment to any Senior Debt of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary and senior in any respect in right of payment to any of the Subsidiary Guarantees. No Indebtedness shall be deemed to be subordinated or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness solely by virtue of being unsecured.
     8. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
     9. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
     10. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
     11. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

6


 

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
             
Dated: October 1, 2009 L-3 COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary    

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation
 
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
      Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary    
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
             
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

             
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
 
           
L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
   
 
           
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
   

 


 

             
Dated: October 1, 2009   THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
Name:
   
 
      Title: Assistant Vice President    

 


 

NOTATION ON SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTE RELATING TO SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
          Pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of October 1, 2009 among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party thereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and collectively the “ Guarantors ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), each Guarantor (i) has jointly and severally unconditionally guaranteed (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest (including Contingent Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on the CODES, whether at maturity or an interest payment date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, (b) the due and punctual payment of interest on the overdue principal and interest (including Contingent Interest and Additional Interest, if any) on the CODES, and (c) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any CODES or any of such other Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise and (ii) has agreed to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under the Subsidiary Guarantee (as defined in the Supplemental Indenture). This Guarantee is subordinated to the Senior Debt of each Guarantor to extent set forth in Article 13 of the Indenture.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, agent, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor under the CODES, any Subsidiary Guarantee, the Indenture, any supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to the Indenture by such Guarantor, or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a CODE waives and releases all such liability.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Trustee and the Holders and, in the event of any transfer or assignment of rights by any Holder or the Trustee, the rights and privileges herein conferred upon that party shall automatically extend to and be vested in such transferee or assignee, all subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
          The Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the CODE upon which the Subsidiary Guarantee is noted has been executed by the Trustee under the Indenture by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers. Capitalized terms used herein have the meaning assigned to them in the Indenture, dated as of July 29, 2005, among L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee.

 


 

Dated: October 1, 2009
Broadcast Sports Inc., a Delaware corporation
D.P. Associates, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Electrodynamics, Inc., an Arizona corporation
Henschel Inc., a Delaware corporation
International Resources Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation
Interstate Electronics Corporation, a California corporation
LinCom Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Chesapeake Sciences Corporation, a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Advanced Laser Systems Technology, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications AIS GP Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Applied Signal and Image Technology, Inc., a Maryland corporation
L-3 Communications Avionics Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Cincinnati Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications Crestview Aerospace Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications CyTerra Corporation, a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Dynamic Positioning and Control Systems, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications EO/IR, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Communications EOTech, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications ESSCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Foreign Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Geneva Aerospace, Inc., a Texas corporation
L-3 Communications InfraredVision Technology Corporation, a California corporation
L-3 Communications Investments Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Klein Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications MariPro, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications Mobile-Vision, Inc., a New Jersey corporation
L-3 Communications Nautronix Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Nova Engineering, Inc., an Ohio corporation
L-3 Communications SafeView, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Security and Detection Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 Communications Sonoma EO, Inc., a California corporation
L-3 Communications TCS, Inc., a Georgia corporation
L-3 Communications Westwood Corporation, a Nevada corporation
L-3 Fuzing and Ordnance Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
L-3 G.A. International, Inc., a Florida corporation
L-3 Global Communications Solutions, Inc., a Virginia corporation
L-3 Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Microdyne Communications Technologies Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Corporation, a Maryland corporation
Microdyne Outsourcing Incorporated, a Maryland corporation
Pac Ord Inc., a Delaware corporation
Power Paragon, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Electrical Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation
SPD Switchgear Inc., a Delaware corporation
Titan Facilities, Inc., a Virginia corporation
Troll Technology Corporation, a California corporation
Wescam Air Ops Inc., a Delaware corporation
Wescam Holdings (US) Inc., a Delaware corporation

 


 

             
    As Guaranteeing Subsidiaries    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
      Name: Steven M. Post    
 
      Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary    
             
L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
      Name: Steven M. Post    
 
      Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and
Corporate Secretary
   
 
           
L-3 Communications Integrated Systems L.P., a Delaware limited partnership    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
 
           
L-3 Communications Flight Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
L-3 Communications Flight International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
L-3 Communications Vector International Aviation LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    

 


 

             
L-3 Communications Vertex Aerospace LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
L.P., as Sole Member
   
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION,
as General Partner
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President and Secretary    
 
           
L-3 Communications Germany Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
 
  Name:   Steven M. Post    
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
   
 
           
L-3 Communications Shared Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company    
 
           
    By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,
as Sole Member
   
 
           
 
  By:        
 
  Name:  
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
   

 

Exhibit 4.15
EXECUTION COPY
 
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION,
As Issuer
5.20% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2019
 
INDENTURE
Dated as of October 2, 2009
 
 
The Bank of New York Mellon,
As Trustee
 
 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
    1  
 
       
Section 1.01 Definitions
    1  
Section 1.02 Other Definitions
    11  
Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
    12  
Section 1.04 Rules of Construction
    12  
 
       
ARTICLE 2. THE NOTES
    13  
 
       
Section 2.01 Form and Dating
    13  
Section 2.02 Execution and Authentication
    13  
Section 2.03 Registrar and Paying Agent
    14  
Section 2.04 Paying Agent To Hold Money In Trust
    14  
Section 2.05 Holder Lists
    15  
Section 2.06 Transfer and Exchange
    15  
Section 2.07 Replacement Notes
    28  
Section 2.08 Outstanding Notes
    29  
Section 2.09 Treasury Notes
    29  
Section 2.10 Temporary Notes
    29  
Section 2.11 Cancellation
    29  
Section 2.12 Defaulted Interest
    30  
Section 2.13 C USIP Numbers
    30  
 
       
ARTICLE 3. REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
    30  
 
       
Section 3.01 Notices to Trustee
    30  
Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed
    30  
Section 3.03 Notice Of Redemption
    31  
Section 3.04 Effect Of Notice Of Redemption
    32  
Section 3.05 Deposit Of Redemption Price
    32  
Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed In Part
    32  
Section 3.07 Optional Redemption
    32  
Section 3.08 Mandatory Redemption
    33  
 
       
ARTICLE 4. COVENANTS
    33  
 
       
Section 4.01 Payment Of Notes
    33  
Section 4.02 Maintenance Of Office Or Agency
    33  
Section 4.03 Reports
    34  
Section 4.04 Compliance Certificate
    35  
Section 4.05 Taxes
    35  
Section 4.06 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
    36  
Section 4.07 Sale and Leaseback Transactions
    36  
Section 4.08 Liens
    37  
Section 4.09 Future Subsidiary Guarantees
    37  
Section 4.10 Corporate Existence
    37  
Section 4.11 Offer To Repurchase Upon Change Of Control Triggering Event
    37  
 
       
ARTICLE 5. SUCCESSORS
    39  
 
       
Section 5.01 Merger, Consolidation, Or Sale Of Assets
    39  

i


 

         
Section 5.02 Successor Person Substituted
    39  
Section 5.03 Delivery of Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel
    39  
 
       
ARTICLE 6. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
    39  
 
       
Section 6.01 Events of Default
    39  
Section 6.02 Acceleration
    41  
Section 6.03 Other Remedies
    41  
Section 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults
    41  
Section 6.05 Control By Majority
    42  
Section 6.06 Limitation On Suits
    42  
Section 6.07 Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment
    42  
Section 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee
    42  
Section 6.09 Trustee May File Proofs Of Claim
    43  
Section 6.10 Priorities
    43  
Section 6.11 Undertaking for Costs
    43  
 
       
ARTICLE 7. TRUSTEE
    44  
 
       
Section 7.01 Duties Of Trustee
    44  
Section 7.02 Rights Of Trustee
    45  
Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee
    46  
Section 7.04 Trustee’s Disclaimers
    46  
Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults
    47  
Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes
    47  
Section 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity
    47  
Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee
    48  
Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc
    49  
Section 7.10 Eligibility; Disqualification
    49  
Section 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
    49  
 
       
ARTICLE 8. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
    49  
 
       
Section 8.01 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
    49  
Section 8.02 Legal Defeasance and Discharge
    50  
Section 8.03 Covenant Defeasance
    50  
Section 8.04 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance
    51  
Section 8.05 Deposited Money and Government Securities to be held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions
    52  
Section 8.06 Repayment to Company
    52  
Section 8.07 Reinstatement
    53  
 
       
ARTICLE 9. AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
    53  
 
       
Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders of Notes
    53  
Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders of Notes
    54  
Section 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture Act
    55  
Section 9.04 Revocation and Effect of Consents
    55  
Section 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Notes
    56  
Section 9.06 Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc
    56  
 
       
ARTICLE 10. SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
    56  
 
       
Section 10.01 Agreement to Guarantee
    56  

ii


 

         
Section 10.02 Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantees
    57  
Section 10.03 Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc. on Certain Terms
    58  
Section 10.04 Releases
    58  
Section 10.05 No Recourse Against Others
    59  
 
       
ARTICLE 11. MISCELLANEOUS
    59  
 
       
Section 11.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls
    59  
Section 11.02 Notices
    59  
Section 11.03 Communications By Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes
    60  
Section 11.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
    60  
Section 11.05 Statements required in Certificate or Opinion
    61  
Section 11.06 Rule by Trustee and Agents
    61  
Section 11.07 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
    61  
Section 11.08 Governing Law
    62  
Section 11.09 No Adverse Interpretation of other Agreements
    62  
Section 11.10 Successors
    62  
Section 11.11 Severability
    62  
Section 11.12 Counterpart Originals
    62  
Section 11.13 Table of Contents, Headings, Etc
    62  
Section 11.14 Waiver of Jury Trial
    62  

iii


 

EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A
  FORM OF NOTE
 
   
EXHIBIT B
  FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
 
   
EXHIBIT C
  FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE
 
   
EXHIBIT D
  FORM OF CERTIFICATE FROM ACQUIRING INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTORS
 
   
EXHIBIT E
  FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

iv


 

Cross-Reference Table *
         
Trust Indenture Act Section   Indenture Section
310
  (a)(1)   7.10
 
  (a)(2)   7.10
 
  (a)(3)   N.A.
 
  (a)(4)   N.A.
 
  (a)(5)   7.10
 
  (b)   7.10
 
  (c)   N.A.
311
  (a)   7.11
 
  (b)   7.11
 
  (c)   N.A.
312
  (a)   2.05
 
  (b)   11.03
 
  (c)   11.03
313
  (a)   7.06
 
  (b)(1)   N.A.
 
  (b)(2)   7.07
 
  (c)   7.06; 11.02
 
  (d)   7.06
314
  (a)   4.03; 11.02
 
  (b)   N.A.
 
  (c)(1)   11.04
 
  (c)(2)   11.04
 
  (c)(3)   N.A.
 
  (d)   N.A.
 
  (e)   11.05
 
  (f)   N.A.
315
  (a)   7.01
 
  (b)   7.05; 11.02
 
  (c)   7.01
 
  (d)   7.01
 
  (e)   6.11
316
  (a)(last sentence)   2.09
 
  (a)(1)(A)   6.05
 
  (a)(1)(B)   6.04
 
  (a)(2)   N.A.
 
  (b)   6.07
 
  (c)   2.12
317
  (a)(1)   6.08
 
  (a)(2)   6.09
 
  (b)   2.04
318
  (a)   11.01
 
  (b)   N.A.
 
  (c)   11.01
N.A. means not applicable.
 
*   This Cross-Reference Table is not part of the Indenture.

v


 

          This INDENTURE, dated as of October 2, 2009, among L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation, (the “ Company ”), the guarantors listed on the signature page hereto ( the “ Guarantors ”), and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”) .
          The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Series A Notes ”) and the 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Exchange Notes ” and, together with the Series A Notes, the “ Notes ”):
ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
          “ 144A Global Note ” means the global note in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.
          “ Additional Notes ” means any Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued under this Indenture in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof.
          “ Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling”, “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the voting securities of a Person shall be deemed to be control.
          “ Agent ” means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar.
          “ Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.
          “ Attributable Debt ” in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, at any time of determination, the present value at that time of the obligation of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value will be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
          “ Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

 


 

          “ Board of Directors ” means the Board of Directors of the Company, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors.
           “Broker-Dealer” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
          “ Business Day ” means any day other than a Legal Holiday.
          “ Capital Stock ” means (i) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited) and (iv) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
          “ Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following:  (i) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, (ii) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, (iii) the consummation of any transaction (including without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any person (as defined above) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares, other than by a person whose outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares, is owned 100%, directly or indirectly, by Holdings; or (iv) the first day on which the majority of the members of the board of directors of the Company cease to be Continuing Directors.
          “ Change of Control Triggering Event ” means the Notes cease to be rated Investment Grade by at least two of the three Rating Agencies on any date during the 60-day period (the “ Trigger Period ”) commencing on the earlier of (1) the occurrence of a Change of Control and (2) public notice of the pending occurrence of a Change of Control or the Company’s intention to effect a Change of Control (which Trigger Period will be extended for so long as any of the Rating Agencies has publicly announced that it is considering a possible ratings change).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Change of Control Triggering Event will be deemed to have occurred in connection with any particular Change of Control (1) if the Rating Agencies making the reduction in rating that causes the Notes to cease to be rated Investment Grade do not announce or publicly confirm or inform the Trustee in writing at its request that the reduction was the result, in whole or in part, of any event or circumstance comprised of or arising as a result of, or in respect of, the applicable Change of Control (whether or not the applicable Change of Control has occurred at the time of the ratings reduction) and (2) unless and until such Change of Control has actually been consummated.

2


 

          “ Clearstream ” means Clearstream Banking, société anonyme (formerly Cedelbank).
          “ Comparable Treasury Issue ” means, with respect to the Notes, the United States Treasury security selected by the Reference Treasury Dealer as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the Notes.
          “ Comparable Treasury Price ” means, with respect to any redemption date, (1) the average of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated “Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S. Government Securities” or (2) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such price on such Business Day, (A) the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee is given fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.
           “Consolidated Net Tangible Assets ” of any Person as of any date means the total assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries is available as of that date, minus all current liabilities of such Person and its Subsidiaries reflected on such balance sheet and minus total goodwill and other intangible assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries reflected on such balance sheet, all calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
          “ Continuing Directors ” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who (i) was a member of such Board of Directors on the date of this Indenture or (ii) was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board at the time of such nomination or election.
          “ Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee ” shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 11.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.
          “ Default ” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
          “ Definitive Note ” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.
          “ Depositary ” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to

3


 

the Notes, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture, and, thereafter, “Depositary” shall mean or include such successor.
          “ Domestic Subsidiary ” means a Subsidiary of the Company (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) that is organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof.
          “ Euroclear ” means Euroclear Bank, S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system.
          “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
          “ Exchange Notes ” means the Notes issued in the Exchange Offer pursuant to Section 2.06(f).
          “ Exchange Offer ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
          “ Exchange Offer Registration Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
          “ Fitch ” means Fitch Inc., a subsidiary of Fimalac, S.A., and its successors.
          “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which were in effect on the Issue Date.
          “ Global Notes ” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.
          “ Global Note Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(i)(ii) to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.
          “ Government Securities ” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which guarantee or obligations the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged.
          “ Guarantee ” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including, without limitation, letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness.
          “ Guarantors ” means each Person listed on the signature page hereto and each Domestic Subsidiary of the Company that executes a Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and their respective successors and assigns.

4


 

          “ Holder ” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.
          “ Holdings ” means L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
          “ IAI Global Note ” means the global Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold to Institutional Accredited Investors.
          “ Immaterial Subsidiary ” means, as of any date, any Subsidiary whose total assets, as of that date, are less than $20.0 million and whose total revenues for the most recent 12-month period do not exceed $20.0 million.
          “ Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, obligations of such Person for borrowed money (including, without limitation, indebtedness for borrowed money evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments). For the avoidance of doubt, bankers’ acceptances and obligations of a Person under currency exchange or interest rate swap agreements (or other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or interest rates) are not Indebtedness.
          “ Indenture ” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
          “ Indirect Participant ” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.
          “ Initial Notes ” means $1.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date.
          “ Institutional Accredited Investor ” means an institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.
          “ Investment Grade ” means a rating of BBB- or better by Fitch (or its equivalent under any successor rating categories of Fitch); a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating categories of Moody’s); and a rating of BBB- or better by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating categories of S&P).
          “ Issue Date ” means October 2, 2009.
          “ Legal Holiday ” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
          “ Letter of Transmittal ” means the letter of transmittal to be prepared by the Company and sent to all Holders of the Series A Notes for use by such Holders in connection with the Exchange Offer.

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          “ Lien ” means any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other encumbrance of any kind, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute) of any jurisdiction.
          “ Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.
          “ Non-U.S. Person ” means a person who is not a U.S. Person.
          “ Note Custodian ” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.
          “ Notes ” has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture. The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes.
          “ Obligations ” means any principal, premium and Special Interest (if any), interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization, whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding), penalties, fees, charges, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursement obligations, damages, guarantees and other liabilities or amounts payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness or in respect thereto.
          “ Offering ” means the offering of the Notes by the Company.
          “ Officer ” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.
          “ Officers’ Certificate ” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements of Section 11.05 hereof.
          “ Opinion of Counsel ” means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 11.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or the Trustee.
          “ Participant ” means, with respect to DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

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          “ Permitted Liens ” means:
     (i) Liens securing Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which Indebtedness exists on the Issue Date
     (ii) Liens securing Indebtedness of any Person that (a) is acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date, (b) is merged or amalgamated with or into the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date or (c) becomes consolidated in the financial statements of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that in each case contemplated by this clause (ii), such Indebtedness was not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and is only secured by Liens on the Capital Stock and assets of, the Person (and Subsidiaries of the Person) acquired by, or merged or amalgamated with or into, or consolidated in the financial statements of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
     (iii) Liens securing Indebtedness (including assumed Indebtedness) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries incurred to finance (whether prior to or within 365 days after) the acquisition, construction or improvement of assets (whether through the direct purchase of assets or through the purchase of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets or through an acquisition of any such Person by merger); provided, however, that such Indebtedness is only secured by Liens on the Capital Stock and assets acquired, constructed or improved in connection with such financing (including the Capital Stock and assets of any Subsidiary of any such acquired Person);
     (iv) Liens to secure any extension, renewal, refinancing or refunding (or successive extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings), in whole or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by Liens referred to in clauses (i)-(iii) above or clause (ix) below or Liens created in connection with any amendment, consent or waiver relating to such Indebtedness, so long as such Lien is limited to all or part of substantially the same property which secured the Lien extended, renewed or replaced, the amount of Indebtedness secured is not increased (other than by the amount equal to any costs and expenses (including any premiums, fees or penalties) incurred in connection with any extension, renewal, refinancing or refunding) and the Indebtedness so secured does not exceed the fair market value (as determined by the Company’s Board of Directors) of the assets subject to such Liens at the time of such extension, renewal, refinancing or refunding, or such amendment, consent or waiver, as the case may be;
     (v) Liens to secure intercompany Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
     (vi) Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, insurance, surety or appeal bonds, workers compensation obligations, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business (including Liens to secure letters of credit and reimbursement obligations with respect thereto issued to assure payment of such obligations);

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     (vii) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the Notes (or the Subsidiary Guarantees);
     (viii) Liens in favor of the Trustee granted in accordance with this Indenture; and
     (ix) other Liens, in addition to those permitted in clauses (i) through (viii) above, securing Indebtedness having an aggregate principal amount (including all Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (iv) above to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (ix)), measured as of the date of the incurrence of any such Indebtedness (giving pro forma effect to the application of the proceeds therefrom and any transaction in connection with which such Indebtedness is being incurred), taken together with the amount of all Attributable Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries at that time outstanding relating to Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted under Section 4.07, not to exceed the greater of (a) 15% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets measured as of the date of the incurrence of any such Indebtedness (giving pro forma effect to the application of the proceeds therefrom and any transaction in connection with which such Indebtedness is being incurred) or (b) $1.5 billion.
     For purposes of clause (ix) of this definition of Permitted Liens, (a) with respect to any revolving credit facility secured by a Lien, the full amount of Indebtedness that may be borrowed thereunder will be deemed to be incurred at the time any revolving credit commitment thereunder is first extended or increased and will not be deemed to be incurred when such revolving credit facility is drawn upon and (b) if a Lien of the Company or any of its Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries is granted to secure Indebtedness that was previously unsecured, such Indebtedness will be deemed to be incurred as of the date such Indebtedness is secured.
          “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other entity.
          “ Principal Property ” means any building, structure or other facility located within the United States (other than its territories and possessions) and owned by the Company or any Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary, the book value of which is not less than 0.5% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. For purposes of this definition, book value will be measured at the time the relevant Lien is being created or, in the case of any Lien incurred pursuant to clause (9) of the definition of “Permitted Liens,” at the time the relevant secured Indebtedness is deemed to be incurred.
          “ Private Placement Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(i)(i) to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture except as otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.
          “ QIB ” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

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          “ Rating Agency ” means each of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch; provided, that if any of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch ceases to provide rating services to issuers or investors, the Company may appoint a replacement for such Rating Agency that is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
          “ Reference Treasury Dealer ” means (A) Banc of America Securities LLC, Barclays Capital Inc., (or their respective affiliates which are Primary Treasury Dealers) and each of their successors; provided , however , that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “ Primary Treasury Dealer ”), the Company will substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer; and (B) any other Primary Treasury Dealer(s) selected by the Company.
          “ Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations ” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.
          “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means the A/B Exchange Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company and the other parties named on the signature pages thereto, as such agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and, with respect to any Additional Notes, one or more registration rights agreements between the Company and the other parties thereto, as such agreement(s) may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, relating to rights given by the Company to the purchasers of Additional Notes to register such Additional Notes under the Securities Act.
          “ Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.
          “ Regulation S Global Note ” means a global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend and deposited with and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Regulation S.
          “ Remaining Scheduled Payments ” means, with respect to the Notes, the remaining scheduled payments of the principal thereof to be redeemed and interest thereon that would be due after the related redemption date but for such redemption; provided, however, that, if such redemption date is not an interest payment date with respect to the Notes, the amount of the next succeeding scheduled interest payment thereon will be reduced by the amount of interest accrued thereon to such redemption date.
          “ Responsible Officer ” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

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          “ Restricted Definitive Note ” means a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.
          “ Restricted Global Notes ” means the 144A Global Note, the IAI Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note, each of which shall bear the Private Placement Legend.
          “ Restricted Period ” means the 40-day restricted period as defined in Regulation S.
          “ Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
          “ Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
          “ Rule 903 ” means Rule 903 under the Securities Act.
          “ Rule 904 ” means Rule 904 under the Securities Act.
          “ SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
          “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
          “ Shelf Registration Statement ” means the Shelf Registration Statement as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.
          “ Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary which is a “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
          “ Special Interest ” means all Special Interest then owing pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.
          “ Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal is scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
          “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and (ii) any partnership (A) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (B) the only general partners of which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination thereof).
          “ S&P ” means Standard and Poor’s Corporation, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.

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          “ TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date on which this Indenture is qualified under TIA.
          “ Transfer Restricted Securities ” means securities that bear or are required to bear the Private Placement Legend set forth in Section 2.06(i)(i) hereof.
          “ Treasury Rate ” means, with respect to any redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.
          “ Trustee ” means the party named as such above until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.
          “ Unrestricted Global Note ” means one or more Global Notes, in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, that do not and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend and are deposited with and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee.
          “ Unrestricted Definitive Note ” means one or more Definitive Notes that do not and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.
          “ U.S. Person ” means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(k) under the Securities Act.
          “ Voting Stock ” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
          “ Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any Domestic Subsidiary of such Person, the Capital Stock of which is 100% owned and controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more other Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries, by such Person.
Section 1.02 Other Definitions.
         
    Defined in
Term   Section
“Change of Control Offer”
    4.11  
“Change of Control Payment”
    4.11  
“Change of Control Payment Date”
    4.11  
“Covenant Defeasance”
    8.03  
“DTC”
    2.03  
“Event of Default”
    6.01  
“Global Note Legend”
    2.06  
“Legal Defeasance”
    8.02  
“Paying Agent”
    2.03  

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    Defined in
Term   Section
“Registrar”
    2.03  
“Sale and Leaseback Transaction
    4.07  
“Series A Notes”
  preamble
Section 1.03 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
          Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.
          The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
          “ indenture securities ” means the Notes;
          “ indenture security Holder ” means a Holder of a Note;
          “ indenture to be qualified ” means this Indenture;
          “ indenture trustee ” or “ institutional trustee ” means the Trustee;
          “ obligor ” on the Notes means the Company and any successor obligor upon the Notes.
          All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.
Section 1.04 Rules of Construction.
          Unless the context otherwise requires:
     (1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
     (2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
     (3) “or” is not exclusive;
     (4) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
     (5) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
     (6) references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.

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ARTICLE 2.
THE NOTES
Section 2.01 Form and Dating.
          The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may be issued in the form of Definitive Notes or Global Notes, as specified by the Company. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
          The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
          Notes issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (including the Global Note Legend and the “Schedule of Exchanges in the Global Note” attached thereto). Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (but without the Global Note Legend and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Note Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.
          The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of Clearstream shall be applicable to interests in the Regulation S Global Notes that are held by the Agent Members through Euroclear or Clearstream.
Section 2.02 Execution and Authentication.
          Two Officers shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature.
          If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.

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          A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
          The Trustee shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers, authenticate the Initial Notes for original issue up to $1.0 billion in aggregate principal amount and, upon receipt of an authentication order in accordance with this Section 2.02, at any time and from time to time thereafter, the Trustee shall authenticate Additional Notes and Exchange Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in such authentication order. Such Additional Notes will be consolidated and form a single series with, and will have the same terms as to ranking, redemption, offers to purchase, waivers, amendments or otherwise as the Initial Notes (except for the issue date and, if applicable, the payment of interest accruing prior to the issue date of such Additional Notes and the first payment of interest following the issue date of such Additional Notes), and will vote together as one class on all matters with respect to the Initial Notes. Issuance of Additional Notes shall not require notice to or the consent of the Holders.
          The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company.
Section 2.03 Registrar and Paying Agent.
          The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Registrar ”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“ Paying Agent ”). The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
          The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.
          The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Note Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.
Section 2.04 Paying Agent To Hold Money In Trust.
          The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium or Special Interest, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in

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making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
Section 2.05 Holder Lists.
          The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least five Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).
Section 2.06 Transfer and Exchange.
          (a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes . A Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes if (i) the Company delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary or (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that the Global Notes (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Trustee. Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (i) or (ii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.11 hereof. Every Note authenticated and made available for delivery in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to Section 2.07 or 2.11 hereof, shall be authenticated and made available for delivery in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a), however beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.
          (b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes . The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the procedures of the Depositary therefor. Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. The Trustee shall have no obligation to ascertain the Depositary’s compliance

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with any such restrictions on transfer. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs as applicable:
     (i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note . Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend; provided, however, that prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Global Note may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an initial purchaser). Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred only to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.06(b)(i).
     (ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes . In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests (other than transfers of beneficial interests in a Global Note to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Global Note), the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either (A)(1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the specified Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase or (B)(1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above. Upon an Exchange Offer by the Company in accordance with Section 2.06(f) hereof, the requirements of this Section 2.06(b)(ii) shall be deemed to have been satisfied upon receipt by the Registrar of the instructions contained in the Letter of Transmittal delivered by the Holder of such beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture, the Notes and otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to Section 2.06(j) hereof.
     (iii) Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note. Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the Registrar receives the following:

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     (A) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
     (B) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and
     (C) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in the IAI Global Note, then the transferor must deliver (x) a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof, (y) to the extent required by item 3(d) of Exhibit B hereto, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and such beneficial interest is being transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (z) if the transfer is being made to an Institutional Accredited Investor and effected pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A under the Securities Act, Rule 144 under the Securities Act or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate from the transferee in the form of Exhibit D hereto.
     (iv) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in the Unrestricted Global Note. Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note if:
     (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, is not (1) a broker-dealer, (2) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (3) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company;
     (B) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;
     (C) any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or
     (D) the Registrar receives the following:
     (1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof;

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     (2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;
     (3) in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, and such beneficial interest is being exchanged or transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States.
          If any such transfer is effected pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an authentication order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (D) above.
          Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note.
          (c) Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes .
     (i) If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation (all of which may be submitted by facsimile):
     (A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;
     (B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
     (C) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;
     (D) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance

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with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;
     (E) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) through (D) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(d) thereof, a certificate from the transferee to the effect set forth in Exhibit D hereof and, to the extent required by item 3(d) of Exhibit B, an Opinion of Counsel from the transferee or the transferor reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and such beneficial interest is being transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States;
     (F) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or
     (G) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(j) hereof, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Definitive Notes issued in exchange for beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the holder shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Definitive Notes issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(i) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.
     (ii) Notwithstanding 2.06(c)(i), a holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only if:
     (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, is not (1) a broker-dealer, (2) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (3) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company;

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     (B) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;
     (C) any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or
     (D) the Registrar receives the following:
     (1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof;
     (2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note that does not bear the Private Placement Legend, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and
     (3) in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company, to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, and such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note is being exchanged or transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States.
     (iii) If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(ii), the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(j) hereof, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Definitive Notes issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(iii) shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the holder shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Definitive Notes issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this section 2.06(c)(iii) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend. Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

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     (d) Transfer or Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests .
     (i) If any Holder of Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation (all of which may be submitted by facsimile):
     (A) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;
     (B) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
     (C) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;
     (D) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;
     (E) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to an Institutional Accredited Investor in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than those listed in subparagraphs (B) through (D) above, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(d) thereof, a certificate from the transferee to the effect set forth in Exhibit D hereof and, to the extent required by item 3(d) of Exhibit B, an Opinion of Counsel from the transferee or the transferor reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and such Definitive Notes are being transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States;
     (F) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or
     (G) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

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the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Notes, increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the appropriate Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the 144A Global Note, in the case of clause (C) above, the Regulation S Global Note, and in all other cases, the IAI Global Note.
     (ii) A Holder of Restricted Definitive Notes may exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note only if:
     (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the Holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, is not (1) a broker-dealer, (2) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (3) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company;
     (B) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;
     (C) any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or
     (D) the Registrar receives the following:
          (1) if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof;
          (2) if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and
          (3) in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, and such Definitive Notes are being exchanged or transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States.
Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 2.06(d)(ii), the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.

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     (iii) A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the Unrestricted Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.
          If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraphs (ii)(B), (ii)(D) or (iii) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an authentication order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraphs (ii)(B), (ii)(D) or (iii) above.
          (e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes. Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by his attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.06(e).
     (i) Restricted Definitive Notes may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof if the Registrar receives the following:
     (A) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
     (B) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; and
     (C) if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver (x) a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof, (y) to the extent required by item 3(d) of Exhibit B hereto, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and such beneficial interest is being transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (z) if the transfer is being made to an Institutional Accredited Investor and effected pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A under the Securities Act, Rule 144 under the Securities Act or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, a certificate from the transferee in the form of Exhibit D hereto.

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     (ii) Restricted Definitive Notes may be exchanged by any Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if:
     (A) such exchange or transfer is effected pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement and the holder, in the case of an exchange, or the transferee, in the case of a transfer, is not (1) a broker-dealer, (2) a Person participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (3) a Person who is an affiliate (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company;
     (B) any such transfer is effected pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement;
     (C) any such transfer is effected by a Broker-Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer Registration Statement in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement; or
     (D) the Registrar receives the following:
     (1) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof;
     (2) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and
     (3) in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (D), an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, and such Restricted Definitive Note is being exchanged or transferred in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States.
     (iii) A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note. Upon receipt of a request for such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof. Unrestricted Definitive Notes cannot be exchanged for or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note.
          (f)  Exchange Offer . Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of an authentication order in accordance with Section 2.02, the Trustee shall authenticate (i) one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal

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amount of the beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes tendered for acceptance by persons that are not (x) broker-dealers, (y) Persons participating in the distribution of the Exchange Notes or (z) Persons who are affiliates (as defined in Rule 144) of the Company and accepted for exchange in the exchange Offer and (ii) Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Restricted Definitive Notes accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer. Concurrent with the issuance of such Notes, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Notes to be reduced accordingly, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Persons designated by the Holders of Definitive Notes so accepted Definitive Notes in the appropriate principal amount.
          (g) Automatic Exchange from Restricted Global Note to Unrestricted Global Note . At the option of the Company and upon compliance with the following procedures, beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note shall be exchanged for beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note. In order to effect such exchange, the Company shall provide written notice to the Trustee instructing the Trustee to (i) direct the Depositary to transfer the specified amount of the outstanding beneficial interests in a particular Restricted Global Note to an Unrestricted Global Note and provide the Depositary with all such information as is necessary for the Depositary to appropriately credit and debit the relevant Holder accounts and (ii) provide prior written notice to all Holders of such exchange, which notice must include the date such exchange is proposed to occur, the CUSIP number of the relevant Restricted Global Note and the CUSIP number of the Unrestricted Global Note into which such Holders’ beneficial interests will be exchanged. As a condition to any such exchange pursuant to this Section 2.06(g), the Trustee shall be entitled to receive from the Company, and rely conclusively without any liability, upon an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Company, in form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to the effect that such transfer of beneficial interests to the Unrestricted Global Note shall be effected in compliance with the Securities Act. The Company may request from Holders such information it reasonably determines is required in order to be able to deliver such Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests pursuant to this Section 2.06(g), the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date of such transfer and a decrease and increase, respectively, in the principal amount of the applicable Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes, respectively, equal to the principal amount of beneficial interests transferred. Following any such transfer pursuant to this Section 2.06(g) of all of the beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note, such Restricted Global Note shall be cancelled.
          (h) Transfers of Notes Held by Affiliates . Any certificate (i) evidencing a Note that has been transferred to an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) of the Company, as evidenced by a notation on the certificate of transfer and certificate of exchange for such transfer or in the representation letter delivered in respect thereof or (ii) evidencing a Note that has been acquired from an affiliate (other than by an affiliate) in a transaction or a chain of transactions not involving any public offering, shall, until one year after the last date on which either the Company or any affiliate of the Company was an owner of such Note, in each case, be in the form of a permanent definitive security and bear the private placement legend subject to the restrictions in this Section 2.06. The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this Section 2.06. The Company, at its sole cost and expense, shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or

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other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable advance written notice to the Trustee.
          (i) Legends. The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.
          (i)  Private Placement Legend .
     (A) Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form:
“THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION THAT (A) SUCH SECURITY MAY BE RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (1)(a) TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (b) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (c) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A FOREIGN PERSON IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (d) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IF L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION SO REQUESTS), (2) TO L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER FROM IT OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN (A) ABOVE.”
     (B) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraphs (b)(iv), (c)(ii), (c)(iii), (d)(ii), (d)(iii), (e)(ii), (e)(iii) or (f) to this Section 2.06 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

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     (ii) Global Note Legend. Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMPANY.”
          (j) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note, by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note, by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such increase.
          (k) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.
     (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company’s order or at the Registrar’s request.
     (ii) No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, 4.11 and 9.05 hereof).
     (iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

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     (iv) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
     (v) The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part or (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date.
     (vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
     (vii) The Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.
     (viii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among depositary participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
Section 2.07 Replacement Notes.
          If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon the written order of the Company signed by two Officers of the Company, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may charge for its expenses in replacing a Note.
          Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

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Section 2.08 Outstanding Notes.
          The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note.
          If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser.
          If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.
          If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.
Section 2.09 Treasury Notes.
          In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
Section 2.10 Temporary Notes.
          Until Definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes upon a written order of the Company signed by two Officers of the Company. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.
          Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.
Section 2.11 Cancellation.
          The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes

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surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of such canceled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act) in its customary manner. Certification of the destruction of all canceled Notes shall be delivered to the Company. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.12 Defaulted Interest.
          If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.
Section 2.13 CUSIP Numbers.
          The Company in issuing the Notes may use CUSIP numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE 3.
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01 Notices to Trustee.
          If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 3.07 hereof, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth (i) the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the redemption price.
Section 3.02 Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.
          If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select Notes for redemption on a pro rata basis (or, in the case of Global Notes, based on a method that most nearly approximates a pro rata selection as the Trustee deems fair and appropriate) unless otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or depositary requirements; provided

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that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. Notices of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail at least 30 but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address. Notices of redemption may not be conditional. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of them called for redemption.
          The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.
Section 3.03 Notice Of Redemption.
          Subject to the provisions of Section 3.09 hereof, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address.
          The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed (including CUSIP Numbers, if any) and shall state:
(a) the redemption date;
(b) the redemption price;
(c) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion shall be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;
(d) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;
(f) that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;
(g) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and

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(h) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.
          At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least 5 days prior to the date of the giving of the notice, an Officers’ Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.
Section 3.04 Effect Of Notice Of Redemption.
          Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional.
Section 3.05 Deposit Of Redemption Price.
          Prior to 11:00 a.m. on the Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.
          If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.
Section 3.06 Notes Redeemed In Part.
          Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and, upon the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.
Section 3.07 Optional Redemption.
          (a) The Company may, at its option, redeem the notes in whole at any time or in part from time to time, on at least 30 but not more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to the greater of:

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     (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, and
     (ii) the present value of the Remaining Scheduled Payments on the Notes being redeemed on the redemption date, discounted to the date of redemption, on a semiannual basis, at the Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points.
          (b) If the Company elects to redeem the Notes pursuant to this Section 3.07, it shall also pay accrued and unpaid interest (including Special Interest), if any, to the date of redemption, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
          (c) In determining the redemption price and accrued interest pursuant to this Section 3.07, interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
Section 3.08 Mandatory Redemption.
          Except as set forth under Section 4.11, the Company is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
ARTICLE 4.
COVENANTS
Section 4.01 Payment Of Notes.
          The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due. The Company shall pay all Special Interest, if any, in the same manner on the dates and in the amounts set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement. Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
Section 4.02 Maintenance Of Office Or Agency.
          The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

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          The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
          The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.
Section 4.03 Reports.
          (a) So long as any Notes are outstanding, if the Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Company shall file with the SEC, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations:
     (i) all quarterly and annual reports on Forms 10-Q and 10-K required to be filed by companies that are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act; and
     (ii) all current reports on Form 8-K required to be filed by companies that are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
Each annual report on Form 10-K will include a report on the Company’s consolidated financial statements by the Company’s certified independent accountants. In addition, if not filed on EDGAR, the Company shall post a copy of each of the reports referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 4.03(a) on its website for public availability within the time periods specified for filing such reports with the SEC in the rules and regulations applicable to such reports.
          (b) If, at any time, the Company is no longer subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act for any reason, the Company shall nevertheless continue to prepare the financial statements and a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” substantially similar to that which would have been required to be included in each of the reports specified in clause (i) of Section 4.03(a) had the Company been subject to such Exchange Act reporting requirements (with all such financial statements prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC and all such annual financial statements, including a report thereon from the Company’s certified independent accountants) and post copies thereof to its website for public availability within the time periods that would have been applicable to filing such reports with the SEC in the rules and regulations applicable to such reports if the Company had been required to file those reports with the SEC; provided , however , that if the Company is no longer subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Company shall not be required to comply with Section 302 or Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or related Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, or Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K (with respect to any non-GAAP financial measures contained therein).

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          (c) In the event that any direct or indirect parent company of the Company guarantees the Notes, the Company may satisfy its obligations pursuant to this Section 4.03 with respect to financial information relating to the Company by furnishing financial information relating to such parent; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.
          (d) The Company shall furnish (or cause the Trustee to furnish) to Holders, prospective investors, broker-dealers and securities analysts, upon their request, any information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act so long as the Notes are not freely transferable under the Securities Act.
          (e) Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).
Section 4.04 Compliance Certificate.
          (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
          (b) The Company shall, so long as any of the Notes are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within five Business Days after any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.05 Taxes.
          The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are

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contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.
Section 4.06 Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
          The Company and each of the Guarantors covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and, to the extent that it may lawfully do so, the Company and each of the Guarantors hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
Section 4.07 Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
     The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any arrangement with any other Person pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries leases any property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or the Subsidiary to such other Person (a “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction ”), except that a Sale and Leaseback Transaction is permitted if the Company or such Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the property to be leased (without equally and ratably securing the Notes) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
     In addition, the following Sale and Leaseback Transactions are not subject to the limitation in the immediately preceding paragraph and the provisions described in Section 4.08:
     (i) temporary leases for a term, including renewals at the option of the lessee, of not more than three years;
     (ii) leases between only the Company and a Subsidiary of the Company or only between Subsidiaries of the Company;
     (iii) leases where the proceeds from the sale of the subject property are at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company) of the subject property and the Company applies an amount equal to the net proceeds of the sale to the retirement of long-term Indebtedness or to the purchase of other property or equipment used or useful in its business, within 270 days of the effective date of such sale; provided that in lieu of applying such amount to the retirement of long-term Indebtedness, the Company may deliver Notes or other debt securities to the applicable trustee for cancellation, such Notes or other debt securities to be credited at the cost thereof to the Company; and

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     (iv) leases of property executed by the time of, or within 270 days after the latest of, the acquisition, the completion of construction or improvement, or the commencement of commercial operation, of the subject property.
Section 4.08 Liens.
          The Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien (except Permitted Liens) on (1) any Principal Property or (2) the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary, in each case to secure Indebtedness of the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any other Person, unless the Notes are secured, equally and ratably with such other Indebtedness (or on a senior basis if the Obligations so secured are subordinated Indebtedness), for so long as such other Indebtedness is so secured. Any Lien that is granted to secure the Notes pursuant to this Section 4.08 shall be automatically released and discharged at the same time as the release of the Lien that gave rise to the obligation to secure the Notes pursuant to this Section 4.08.
Section 4.09 Future Subsidiary Guarantees.
          (a) If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries acquires or creates a Domestic Subsidiary after the Issue Date, including if a Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary becomes a Domestic Subsidiary after the Issue Date, and such Domestic Subsidiary guarantees any other Indebtedness of the Company, then such Domestic Subsidiary will become a Guarantor and will execute a supplemental indenture and deliver an Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Trustee within thirty (30) Business Days of the date on which it was acquired or created. The obligations of each Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited so as not to constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law.
          (b) If any Guarantor that is released from its Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to Section 10.04 thereafter guarantees any Indebtedness of the Company (other than the Notes), then that former Guarantor (to the extent it is a Domestic Subsidiary) shall again guarantee the Notes on the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture.
Section 4.10 Corporate Existence.
          Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its corporate or other existence in accordance with the organizational documents of the Company (as the same may be amended from time to time) and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Company; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders.
Section 4.11 Offer To Repurchase Upon Change Of Control Triggering Event.
          (a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Notes pursuant to Section 3.07, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an

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integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “ Change of Control Offer ”) at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Special Interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the “ Change of Control Payment ”), subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date; provided , that the Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in Article III and this Section 4.11 applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. Within 30 days following the date upon which any Change of Control Triggering Event occurs, or at the Company’s option, prior to any Change of Control Triggering Event but subject to the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, the Company shall mail a notice to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase Notes on the date specified in such notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”), pursuant to the procedures required by this Indenture and described in such notice. The notice, if mailed prior to the occurrence of the Change of Control Triggering Event, shall state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date. The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event.
          (b) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company will, to the extent lawful:
     (i) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer and not withdrawn;
     (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered and not withdrawn; and
     (iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions thereof being purchased by the Company.
The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder of Notes so tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

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ARTICLE 5.
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01 Merger, Consolidation, Or Sale Of Assets.
          The Company may not consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to another Person unless (i) the Company is the surviving or continuing corporation or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (ii) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all the Obligations of the Company under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; and (iii) immediately after such transaction no Default or Event of Default exists.
Section 5.02 Successor Person Substituted.
          In the case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or other conveyance in a transaction in which there is a successor Person, the successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Company under this Indenture and, subject to the terms of this Indenture, the Company will be released from the obligation to pay principal and interest on the Notes and all other Obligations under this Indenture.
Section 5.03 Delivery of Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel
          The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that any such consolidation, merger or sale complies with the conditions set forth in this Article 5.
ARTICLE 6.
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01 Events of Default.
          An “ Event of Default ” occurs if:
(a) the Company defaults in the payment when due of interest (including Special Interest, if any) with respect to the Notes and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
(b) the Company defaults in the payment when due of the principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes;
(c) the Company fails to comply with any of the provisions of Section 4.11 or 5.01 hereof;

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(d) the Company fails to comply with any of its other agreements in this Indenture or the Notes for 90 days after written notice is received by the Company and the Trustee from the Holders of at least 25 % in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding;
(e) a default occurs under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the Issue Date, which default relates to a payment at final maturity or results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity and, in each case, the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness that is not paid at final maturity or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $100.0 million or more;
(f) failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to pay a final judgments aggregating in excess of $100.0 million, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days;
(g) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries pursuant to or within the meaning of Bankruptcy Law:
          (i) commences a voluntary case,
          (ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
          (iii) consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property,
          (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or
          (v) generally is not paying its debts as they become due;
(h) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
          (i) is for relief against the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case;
          (ii) appoints a custodian of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or for all or substantially all of the property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; or
          (iii) orders the liquidation of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries;
and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days; or

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          (i) except as permitted herein, any Subsidiary Guarantee of a Significant Subsidiary shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid.
          The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under this Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal, premium or interest (including Special Interest, if any) on the Notes.
Section 6.02 Acceleration.
          If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce this Indenture or the Notes except as provided in this Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal, premium or interest, including Special Interest, if any) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
Section 6.03 Other Remedies.
          If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
          The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 6.04 Waiver of Past Defaults.
          Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium or Special Interest, if any, or interest on, the Notes including in connection with an offer to purchase; provided, however, that the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at maturity of the then outstanding Notes may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration. Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

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Section 6.05 Control By Majority.
          Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Notes or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability.
Section 6.06 Limitation On Suits.
          A Holder of a Note may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if:
(a) the Holder of a Note gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default;
(b) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
(c) such Holder of a Note or Holders of Notes offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
(d) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision of indemnity; and
(e) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request.
A Holder of a Note may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder of a Note or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder of a Note.
Section 6.07 Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.
          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
Section 6.08 Collection Suit by Trustee.
          If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

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Section 6.09 Trustee May File Proofs Of Claim.
          The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 6.10 Priorities.
          If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following order:
      First : to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expense and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses of collection;
      Second : to Holders of Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest, respectively; and
      Third : to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.
          The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.10.
Section 6.11 Undertaking for Costs.
          In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its

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discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE 7.
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01 Duties Of Trustee.
          (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s affairs.
          (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
     (i) the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
     (ii) in the absence of bad faith or negligence on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
          (c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
     (i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section;
     (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
     (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof.

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          (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section.
          (e) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights and powers under this Indenture at the request of any Holders, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
          (f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
Section 7.02 Rights Of Trustee.
          (a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in such document.
          (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
          (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.
          (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
          (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.
          (f) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
          (g) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

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          (h) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture.
          (i) Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
          (j) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
          (k) The Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered send not superseded.
          (l) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
          (m) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
Section 7.03 Individual Rights of Trustee.
          The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.
Section 7.04 Trustee’s Disclaimers.
          The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s

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use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.
Section 7.05 Notice of Defaults.
          If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders of Notes a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Notes.
Section 7.06 Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes.
          Within 60 days after each May 15 beginning with the May 15 following the date of this Indenture, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders of the Notes a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA § 313(b)(2). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).
          A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders of Notes shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d). The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange.
Section 7.07 Compensation and Indemnity.
          The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
          Each of the Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, shall indemnify the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities or expenses, including taxes (except for taxes based upon the income of the Trustee), incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company or any Holder or any other person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense shall be

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determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
          The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
          When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.
          The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable.
Section 7.08 Replacement of Trustee.
          A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section.
          The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of Notes of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if:
(a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;
(b) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;
(c) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
          If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.
          If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee (at the Company’s expense), the Company, or the

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Holders of Notes of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
          If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder of a Note who has been a Holder of a Note for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10, such Holder of a Note may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
          A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders of the Notes. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
Section 7.09 Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
          If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.
Section 7.10 Eligibility; Disqualification.
          There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.
          This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).
Section 7.11 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
          The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.
ARTICLE 8.
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
          The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or

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8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.
Section 8.02 Legal Defeasance and Discharge .
          Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their respective obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes (including the Subsidiary Guarantees) on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Legal Defeasance ”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04 hereof, and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due, (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 2.06, 2.07, 2.10 and 4.02 hereof, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors obligations in connection therewith and (d) this Article 8. Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.
Section 8.03 Covenant Defeasance .
          Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company and the Guarantors, as applicable, shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from its obligations under Sections 4.03, 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.11 and Article 5 hereof with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Covenant Defeasance ”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company and the Guarantors, as applicable, may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction

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of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(d) through 6.01(f) hereof shall not constitute Events of Default.
Section 8.04 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.
          The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof to the outstanding Notes:
          In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
(a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium and interest (including Special Interest, if any) on the outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity thereof;
(b) in the case of an election under Section 8.02 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (A) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(c) in the case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit (and any similar concurrent deposit relating to other Indebtedness), and the granting of Liens to secure such borrowings);
(e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture and the agreements governing any other Indebtedness being defeased, discharged or replaced) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;
(f) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the Company or others; and

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(g) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Section 8.05 Deposited Money and Government Securities to be held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.
          Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
          The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
          Anything in this Article 8 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Section 8.06 Repayment to Company.
          Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium and Special Interest, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as a secured creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

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Section 8.07 Reinstatement.
          If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s and the Guarantors,’ as applicable, obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however , that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE 9.
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01 Without Consent of Holders of Notes.
          Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without the consent of any Holder of a Note:
(a) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(b) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
(c) to provide for the assumption of the Company’s obligations to the Holders of the Notes in the case of a merger or consolidation pursuant to Article 5 hereof;
(d) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights hereunder of any Holder of the Note;
(e) to secure the Notes or to add additional Guarantors;
(f) to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA; or
(g) to conform the text of this Indenture or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section of the Company’s Offering Memorandum, dated September 29, 2009, related to the initial offering of the Notes, to the extent that such provision in that “Description of the Notes” section was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes.
          Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized or

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permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.02 With Consent of Holders of Notes.
          Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture (including Sections 3.09 and 4.11 hereof) and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes).
          Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental Indenture unless such amended or supplemental Indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture.
          The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to consent to any indenture supplemental hereto. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such supplemental indenture, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided , that unless such consent shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained prior to the date which is 180 days after such record date, any such consent previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect.
          It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
          After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental Indenture or waiver. Subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, the Holders of a

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majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may waive compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes. However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):
(a) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(b) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or alter or waive any of the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes except as provided above with respect to Section 4.11 hereof;
(c) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any Note;
(d) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or premium and Special Interest, if any, or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
(e) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes;
(f) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders of Notes to receive payments of principal of or premium and Special Interest, if any, or interest on the Notes;
(g) waive a redemption payment with respect to any Note (other than a payment required by Sections 3.09 and 4.11 hereof); or
(h) make any change in Section 6.04 or 6.07 hereof or in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions.
Section 9.03 Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.
          Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in a amended or supplemental Indenture that complies with the TIA as then in effect.
Section 9.04 Revocation and Effect of Consents.
          Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

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Section 9.05 Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
          The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.
          Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 9.06 Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc.
          The Trustee shall sign any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Company may not sign an amendment or supplemental indenture until the Board of Directors approves it. In executing any amended or supplemental indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with and (subject to Section 7.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.
ARTICLE 10.
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
Section 10.01 Agreement to Guarantee.
          Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees as follows:
          (a) Such Guarantor, jointly and severally with all other Guarantors, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under this Indenture or the Notes, that:
     (i) the principal of, premium, interest and Special Interest, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Special Interest, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee thereunder or under this Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and
     (ii) in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
          (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any

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relevant jurisdiction, the liability of the Guarantors under this Indenture shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
Section 10.02 Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantees.
          (a) The Subsidiary Guarantee of a Guarantor shall be evidenced by the execution and delivery of this Indenture by an Officer of such Guarantor.
          (b) If an Officer whose signature is on this Indenture no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates any Note pursuant to this Indenture, the Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
          (c) The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under this Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of each Guarantor.
          (d) Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
          (e) Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Guarantee made pursuant to this Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
          (f) If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guarantor, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guarantor, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Guarantee made pursuant to this Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
          (g) Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between such Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
     (i) the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of this Indenture for the purposes of the Guarantee made pursuant to this Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby; and
     (ii) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of this Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable)

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shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guarantor for the purpose of the Guarantee made pursuant to this Indenture.
          (h) Each Guarantor shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Guarantee made pursuant to this Indenture.
Section 10.03 Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc. on Certain Terms.
          (a) Except as set forth in Article 5 of this Indenture, nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guarantor with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
          (b) Except as set forth in Article 5 of this Indenture, nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guarantor with or into any entity other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guarantor or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of any Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to any entity other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guarantor) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that no Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person (except the Company or another Guarantor) unless: (i) subject to the provisions of Section 10.04(c), the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor) assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists.
          (c) In case of any consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance in which the successor entity assumes all the obligations of a Guarantor under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to the proviso to Section 10.03(b), such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as one of the Guarantors. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under this Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
Section 10.04 Releases.
          (a) Upon the release of all guarantees by a Guarantor under all the outstanding Indebtedness of the Company (other than the Notes) that is guaranteed by that Guarantor, the

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Subsidiary Guarantee of that Guarantor will automatically and unconditionally be released and discharged, without any further action required by such Guarantor or the Trustee.
          (b) The Subsidiary Guarantee of any Guarantor shall automatically and unconditionally be released and discharged, without any further action required by such Guarantor or the Trustee, if at any time such Guarantor is no longer a Domestic Subsidiary.
          (c) In the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the assets of any Guarantor, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, or a sale or other disposition of stock of any Guarantor such that the Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary of the Company, then such Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition, by way of such a merger, consolidation or otherwise) or the entity acquiring the property (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the assets of such Guarantor) shall be automatically and unconditionally released and relieved of any obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, without any actions required on the part of the Guarantor or Trustee.
Section 10.05 No Recourse Against Others.
          No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Subsidiary of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company under the Notes, any Guarantees, this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the Securities and Exchange Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.
ARTICLE 11.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01 Trust Indenture Act Controls.
          If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA § 318(c), the imposed duties shall control.
Section 11.02 Notices.
          Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:
          If to the Company or any Guarantor:
L-3 Communications Corporation
600 Third Avenue, 34th Floor,
New York, New York 10016
Attention: Vice President-Chief Financial Officer (Fax: 212-805-5264)

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With a copy to:
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Vincent Pagano, Jr. (Fax: 212-455-2502)
If to the Trustee:
The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street, Floor 8W
New York, New York 10286
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (Fax: 212-815-5704)
          The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the others may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
          All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given, at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if telecopied; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.
          Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Any notice or communication shall also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.
          If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
          If the Company mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.
Section 11.03 Communications By Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes.
          Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).
Section 11.04 Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
          Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

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(a) an Officers’ Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 11.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and
(b) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 11.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.
Section 11.05 Statements required in Certificate or Opinion.
          Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and shall include:
(a) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and
(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.
Section 11.06 Rule by Trustee and Agents.
          The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.
Section 11.07 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.
          No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company under the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees and this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.

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Section 11.08 Governing Law.
          THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 11.09 No Adverse Interpretation of other Agreements.
          This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 11.10 Successors.
          All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.
Section 11.11 Severability.
          In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 11.12 Counterpart Originals.
          The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
Section 11.13 Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.
          The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Section 11.14 Waiver of Jury Trial
          EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
[Signatures on following pages]

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SIGNATURES
Dated as of October 2, 2009
         
  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ Steven M. Post    
    Name:   Steven M. Post   
    Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel
and Corporate Secretary 
 
 
Guarantors:
BROADCAST SPORTS INC.
D.P. ASSOCIATES, INC.
ELECTRODYNAMICS, INC.
HENSCHEL INC.
INTERNATIONAL RESOURCES GROUP LTD.
INTERSTATE ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
L-3 CHESAPEAKE SCIENCES CORPORATION
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS ADVANCED LASER SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS APPLIED SIGNAL AND IMAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AVIONICS SYSTEMS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CINCINNATI ELECTRONICS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CRESTVIEW AEROSPACE CORPORATION
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CYTERRA CORPORATION
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS DYNAMIC POSITIONING AND CONTROL SYSTEMS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS ELECTRON TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS EO/IR, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS EOTECH, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS ESSCO, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS FOREIGN HOLDINGS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS GENEVA AEROSPACE, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INFRAREDVISION TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INVESTMENTS INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS KLEIN ASSOCIATES, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS MARIPRO, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS MOBILE-VISION, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS NAUTRONIX HOLDINGS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS NOVA ENGINEERING, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SAFEVIEW, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY AND DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SONOMA EO, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS TCS, INC.
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS WESTWOOD CORPORATION
L-3 FUZING AND ORDNANCE SYSTEMS, INC.
L-3 G.A. INTERNATIONAL, INC.

S-1


 

L-3 GLOBAL COMMUNICATIONS SOLUTIONS, INC.
L-3 SERVICES, INC.
LINCOM WIRELESS, INC.
MICRODYNE COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATED
MICRODYNE CORPORATION
MICRODYNE OUTSOURCING INCORPORATED
PAC ORD INC.
POWER PARAGON, INC.
SPD ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, INC.
SPD SWITCHGEAR, INC.
TITAN FACILITIES, INC.
TROLL TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
WESCAM AIR OPS INC.
WESCAM HOLDINGS (US) INC.
As Guarantors
             
 
  By:
Name:
  /s/ Steven M. Post
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, Secretary    
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
As a Guarantor
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION, as General Partner
             
 
  By:
Name:
  /s/ Steven M. Post
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, Secretary    
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS GERMANY HOLDINGS, LLC
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SHARED SERVICES, LLC
As Guarantors
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION, as Sole Member
             
 
  By:
Name:
  /s/ Steven M. Post
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary    

S-2


 

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS FLIGHT CAPITAL LLC
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL AVIATION LLC
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VECTOR INTERNATIONAL AVIATION LLC
As Guarantors
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC, as Sole Member
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS L.P., as Sole Member
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION, as General Partner
             
 
  By:
Name:
  /s/ Steven M. Post
 
Steven M. Post
   
 
  Title:   Senior Vice President, Secretary    
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC
As a Guarantor
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS INTEGRATED SYSTEMS L.P., as Sole Member
By: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS AIS GP CORPORATION, as General Partner
         
By:
       /s/ Steven M. Post
 
     Name: Steven M. Post
   
 
       Title: Senior Vice President, Secretary    
         
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,    
      as Trustee    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Franca M. Ferrera
 
   
 
  Name: Franca M. Ferrera    
 
  Title: Senior Associate    

S-3


 

EXHIBIT A
(Face of Note)
CUSIP                     
5.20% Senior Notes due 2019
         
 
  No.                        $                     
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
     promises to pay to                                                               
     or registered assigns,
     the principal sum of                                                               
     Dollars on October 15, 2019.
     Interest Payment Dates: April 15 and October 15.
     Record Dates: April 1 and October 1.
Dated: October 2, 2009
L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
         
     
  By:      
    Name:       
    Title:       
 
     
  By:      
    Name:       
    Title:       
 
This is one of the Global
Notes referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture:
Dated: October 2, 2009
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
          as Trustee
         
By:
       
 
 
 
Name:
   
 
  Title:    

A-1


 

(Back of Note)
5.20% Senior Notes due 2019
THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION. 1
          THE SECURITIES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. THE HOLDER OF THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION THAT (A) SUCH SECURITY MAY BE RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (1)(a) TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (b) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (c) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A FOREIGN PERSON IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 903 OR 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (d) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IF L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION SO REQUESTS), (2) TO L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION OR (3) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND, IN EACH CASE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER FROM IT OF
 
1   This paragraph should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

A-2


 

THE SECURITY EVIDENCED HEREBY OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN (A) ABOVE.
          Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
      1 . Interest. L-3 Communications Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) , promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 5.20% per annum from October 2, 2009 until maturity and shall pay the Special Interest payable pursuant to Section 5 of the Registration Rights Agreement referred to below. The Company will pay interest and Special Interest, if any, semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each an “ Interest Payment Date ”) , with the same force and effect as if made on the date for such payment. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from 1:00 p.m. October 2, 2009; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date shall be April 15, 2010.
      2 . Method Of Payment. The Company will pay interest on the Notes (except defaulted interest) and Special Interest, if any, to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the April 1 and October 1 next (whether or not a Business Day) preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes will be payable as to principal, premium and Special Interest, if any, and interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose within The City and State of New York, or, at the option of the Company, payment of interest and Special Interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders; provided that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds will be required with respect to principal of and interest, premium and Special Interest on, all Global Notes and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Company or the Paying Agent if such Holders shall be registered Holders of at least $250,000 in principal amount of the Notes. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
      3. Paying Agent And Registrar. Initially, The Bank of New York Mellon, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
      4. Indenture. The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of October 2, 2009 (“ Indenture ”) among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and

A-3


 

such Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
      5. Optional Redemption.
          (a) The Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes in whole at any time or in part from time to time, on at least 30 but not more than 60 days’ prior notice, at a redemption price equal to the greater of:
     (i) 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, and
     (ii) the present value of the Remaining Scheduled Payments on the Notes being redeemed on the redemption date, discounted to the date of redemption, on a semiannual basis, at the Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points.
          (b) If the Company elects to redeem the Notes, it will also pay accrued and unpaid interest (including Special Interest), if any, to the date of redemption, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. In determining the redemption price and accrued interest, interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
      6. Mandatory Redemption.
          Except as set forth in paragraph 7 below, the Company shall not be required to make mandatory redemption payments with respect to the Notes.
      7 . Repurchase At Option Of Holder.
          Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Notes as described above, each Holder will have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “ Change of Control Offer ”) at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest and Special Interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the “ Change of Control Payment ”), subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date; provided , that the Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. Within 30 days following the date upon which any Change of Control Triggering Event occurs, or at the Company’s option, prior to any Change of Control Triggering Event but subject to the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, the Company will mail a notice to each Holder describing the events constituting a Change of Control Triggering Event (including the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control) and offering to repurchase Notes on the date specified in such notice, which date will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such

A-4


 

notice is mailed (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”), pursuant to the procedures required by the Indenture and described in such notice. The notice, if mailed prior to the occurrence of the Change of Control Triggering Event, will state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date. The Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event.
      8. Notice Of Redemption. Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000, unless all of the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. On and after the redemption date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.
      9. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, it need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.
      10. Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
      11 . Amendment, Supplement And Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, and any existing default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes). Without the consent of any Holder of a Note, the Indenture or the Notes may be amended or supplemented to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, to provide for the assumption of the Company’s obligations to Holders of the Notes in case of a merger or consolidation, to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the Indenture of any such Holder, to secure the Notes or to add additional Guarantors, to comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act or to conform the text of the Indenture or the Notes to any provision in the Offering Memorandum, dated September 29, 2009, with respect to the Notes, under the caption “Description of the Notes,” to the extent

A-5


 

that such provision was intended to be a verbatim recitation of the Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes.
      12. Defaults And Remedies. An “ Event of Default ” occurs if: (i) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest (including Special Interest, if any) with respect to, the Notes; (ii) default in payment when due of the principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes; (iii) failure by the Company to comply with the covenants contained in sections 4.11 or 5.01 of the Indenture; (iv) failure by the Company to comply with any of its other agreements in the Indenture or the Notes for 90 days after written notice is received by the Company and the Trustee from the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding; (v) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the Issue Date, which default relates to a payment at final maturity or results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity and, in each case, the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness that is not paid at final maturity or results in the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $100.0 million or more; (vi) failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $100.0 million, which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days; (vii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; and (viii) except as permitted by the Indenture, any Subsidiary Guarantee of a Significant Subsidiary shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid.
     If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal, premium or interest, including Special Interest, if any) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
     The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes.
      13. Trustee Dealings With Company. The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Company or its Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.

A-6


 

      14. No Recourse Against Others. A director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder, of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, as such, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company under the Notes, the Indenture or the Subsidiary Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Notes.
      17. Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
      18. Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
      19. Additional Rights Of Holders Of Transfer Restricted Securities. In addition to the rights provided to Holders of Notes under the Indenture, Holders of Transferred Restricted Securities shall have all the rights set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 2, 2009, between the Company and the parties named on the signature pages thereof, or, with respect to any Additional Notes, Holders of Transfer Restricted Securities shall have all the rights set forth in one or more registration rights agreements between the Company and the other parties thereto, relating to rights given by the Company to the purchasers of Additional Notes (collectively, the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”) .
      20. CUSIP Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
      21. Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
     The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture and/or the Registration Rights Agreement. Requests may be made to:
L-3 Communications Corporation
600 Third Avenue, 34th Floor,
New York, New York 10016
Attention: Vice President-Chief Financial Officer (Fax: 212-805-5264)

A-7


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM
     To assign this Note, fill in the form below: (I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to
 
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
 
 
 
 
(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                          
to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
 
Date:                                          
             
 
  Your Signature:  
 
   
    (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)    
Signature Guarantee.

A-8


 

Option of Holder to Elect Purchase
      o Check the box if you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to 4.11 of the Indenture.
     If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.11 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: $                                          
                         
Date:
          Your Signature:            
 
                       
                     
            (Sign exactly as your name appears on the Note)
 
                       
            Tax Identification No.:        
 
             
 
   
Signature Guarantee.

A-9


 

Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note
     The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
                 
            Principal    
    Amount of   Amount of   Amount of this   Signature of
    decrease in   increase in   Global Note   authorized
    Principal   Principal   following such   officer of Trustee
Date of   Amount of this   Amount of this   decrease   or Note
Exchange   Global Note   Global Note   (or increase)   Custodian
                 

A-10


 

EXHIBIT B
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
L-3 Communications Corporation
600 Third Avenue, 34th Floor,
New York, New York 10016
[Registrar address block]
     Re: 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019 .
     Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of October 2, 2009 (the “ Indenture ”), among L-3 Communications Corporation, as issuer (the “ Company ”), the Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
                                                , (the “ Transferor ”) owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of $                                           in such Note[s] or interests (the “ Transfer ”), to                                           (the “ Transferee ”), as further specified in Annex A hereto. In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:
[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]
1. o Check if Transferee will take delivery of Book-Entry Interests in the 144A Global Note or Definitive Notes Pursuant to Rule 144A . The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the Book-Entry Interests or Definitive Notes are being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the Book-Entry Interests or Definitive Notes for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and such Transfer is in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the 144A Global Note and/or the Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
2. o Check if Transferee will take delivery of Book-Entry Interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, the Regulation S Global Note or Definitive Notes pursuant to Regulation S . The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the

B-1


 

transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act and (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an Initial Purchaser). Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Regulation S Global Note and/or the Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
3. o Check and complete if Transferee will take delivery of Book-Entry Interests in the IAI Global Note or Definitive Notes pursuant to any provision of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A or Regulation S . The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Book-Entry Interests in Restricted Global Notes and Definitive Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States, and accordingly the Transferor hereby further certifies that (check one):
     (a)  o such Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act;
or
     (b)  o such Transfer is being effected to the Company or a subsidiary thereof,
or
     (c)  o such Transfer is being effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act;
or
     (d) o such Transfer is being effected to an Institutional Accredited Investor and pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144A, Rule 144 or Rule 904, and the Transferor hereby further certifies that the Transfer complies with the transfer restrictions applicable to Book-Entry Interests in a Restricted Global Note or Definitive Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend and the requirements of the exemption claimed, which certification is supported by (x) if such Transfer is in respect of a principal amount of Notes at the time of Transfer of $250,000 or more, a certificate executed by the Transferee in the form of Exhibit D to the Indenture, or (y) if such Transfer is in respect of a principal amount of Notes at the time of transfer of less than $250,000, (1) a certificate executed by the Transferee in the form of Exhibit D to the Indenture and (2) an Opinion of Counsel provided by the Transferor or the Transferee (a copy of which the Transferor has attached to this certification), to the effect that (1) such Transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and (2) such Transfer complies with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the IAI Global Note and/or the Definitive Notes and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

B-2


 

4. o Check if Transferee will take delivery of Book-Entry Interests in the Unrestricted Global Note or in Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend .
     (a)  o Check if Transfer is pursuant to Rule 144. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interests or Definitive Notes will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Definitive Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend and in the Indenture.
     (b)  o Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Regulation S. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interests or Definitive Notes will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Definitive Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend and in the Indenture.
     (c)  o Check if Transfer is Pursuant to Other Exemption. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interests or Definitive Notes will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes or Definitive Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend and in the Indenture.
     This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Company.
         
 
 
[Insert Name of Transferor]
   
         
     
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Dated:                                           ,                     

B-3


 

ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
1. The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:
[CHECK ONE OF ( a ) OR ( b )]
     (a)  o Book-Entry Interests in the:
          (i) o 144A Global Note (CUSIP                      ), or
          (ii) o Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP                      ), or
          (iii) o IAI Global Note (CUSIP                      ); or
     (b)  o Restricted Definitive Notes.
2. After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:
[CHECK ONE]
     (a)  o Book-Entry Interests in the:
          (i) o 144A Global Note (CUSIP                      ), or
          (ii) o Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP                      ), or
          (iii) o IAI Global Note (CUSIP                      ); or
          (iv) o Unrestricted Global Note (CUSIP                      ); or
     (b)  o Restricted Definitive Notes; or
     (c)  o Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend,
          in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

B-4


 

EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE
L-3 Communications Corporation
600 Third Avenue, 34th Floor,
New York, New York 10016
Attention: Vice President-Chief Financial Officer (Fax: 212-805-5264)
     Re: 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019
(CUSIP [                                           ])
          Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of July ___, 2005 (the “ Indenture ”), among L-3 Communications Corporation, as issuer (the “ Company ”), the Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
                                                     , (the “ Holder ”) owns and proposes to exchange the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified herein, in the principal amount of $                                           in such Note[s] or interests (the “ Exchange ”). In connection with the Exchange, the Holder hereby certifies that:
1. Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Restricted Book-Entry Interests for Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend or Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests
     (a)  o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Book-Entry Interest to Unrestricted Book-Entry Interest . In connection with the Exchange of the Holder’s Restricted Book-Entry Interest for Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests in an equal principal amount, the Holder hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests are being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.
     (b)  o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Book-Entry Interest to Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend . In connection with the Exchange of the Holder’s Restricted Book-Entry Interests for Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend, the Holder hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Notes are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the

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Securities Act and (iv) the Definitive Notes are being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.
     (c)  o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests . In connection with the Holder’s Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes for Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests, (i) the Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Book-Entry Interests are being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.
     (d) o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Notes to Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend . In connection with the Holder’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend, the Holder hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act , (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Notes are being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.
2. Exchange of Restricted Definitive Notes or Restricted Book-Entry Interests for Restricted Definitive Notes or Restricted Book-Entry Interests
     (a) o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Book-Entry Interests to Restricted Definitive Note . In connection with the Exchange of the Holder’s Restricted Book-Entry Interest for Restricted Definitive Notes with an equal principal amount, (i) the Restricted Definitive Notes are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Definitive Notes issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
     (b) o Check if Exchange is from Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Book-Entry Interests . In connection with the Exchange of the Holder’s Restricted Definitive Note for Restricted Book-Entry Interests in the [CHECK ONE] o 144A Global Note, o Regulation S Global Note, o IAI Global Note with an equal principal amount, (i) the Definitive Notes are being acquired for the Holder’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Definitive Note and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon

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consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Book-Entry Interests issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
     This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Company.
         
 
 
[Insert Name of Transferor]
   
         
     
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Dated:                                           ,                     

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EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CERTIFICATE FROM
ACQUIRING INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR
L-3 Communications Corporation
600 Third Avenue, 34th Floor,
New York, New York 10016
Attention: Vice President-Chief Financial Officer (Fax: 212-805-5264)
     Re: 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019
          Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of October 2, 2009 (the “ Indenture ”), among L-3 Communications Corporation, as issuer (the “ Company ”), the Guarantors party thereto and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
          In connection with our proposed purchase of $                      aggregate principal amount at maturity of:
  (a)   o       Book-Entry Interests, or
 
  (b)   o       Definitive Notes,
     we confirm that:
          1. We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Notes or any interest therein is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Notes or any interest therein except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”).
          2. We understand that the offer and sale of the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, and that the Notes and any interest therein may not be offered or sold except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell the Notes or any interest therein, we will do so only (A) to the Company or any subsidiary thereof, (B) in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined therein), (C) to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined below) that, prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by a U.S. broker-dealer) to you and to the Company a signed letter substantially in the form of this letter and, if such transfer is in respect of a principal amount of Notes, at the time of transfer of less than $250,000, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Company to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, (D) outside the United States in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (E) pursuant to the provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (F) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing the Definitive Notes or Book-Entry

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Interests from us in a transaction meeting the requirements of clauses (A) through (E) of this paragraph a notice advising such purchaser that resales thereof are restricted as stated herein.
          3. We understand that, on any proposed resale of the Notes or Book-Entry Interests, we will be required to furnish to you and the Company such certifications, legal opinions and other information as you and the Company may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that the Notes purchased by us will bear a legend to the foregoing effect. We further understand that any subsequent transfer by us of the Notes or Book-Entry Interests therein acquired by us must be effected through one of the Placement Agents.
          4. We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.
          5. We are acquiring the Notes or Book-Entry Interests purchased by us for our own account or for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional “accredited investor”) as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
          You and the Company are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
         
  [Insert Name of Accredited Investor]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Dated:                      , ____

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EXHIBIT E
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED
BY GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY
          SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”) , dated as of                      , among                      (the “ Guaranteeing Subsidiaries ”) , each a direct or indirect subsidiary of L-3 Communications Corporation (or its permitted successor), a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) , the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the indenture referred to below (the “ Trustee ”) .
WITNESSETH
          WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “ Indenture ”) , dated as of October 2, 2009 providing for the issuance of an unlimited amount of 5.20% Senior Notes due 2019 (the “ Notes ”);
          WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “ Subsidiary Guarantee ”); and
          WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
          NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
     1.  Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
     2.  Agreement To Guarantee . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:
  (a)   Such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, jointly and severally with all other current and future guarantors of the Notes (collectively, the “Guarantors” and each, a “Guarantor”), unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, regardless of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes, that:
  (i)   the principal of, premium, interest and Special Interest, if any, on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of, premium, interest and Special Interest, if any, on the Notes, to the extent lawful, and all other Obligations of the Company to the Holders

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      or the Trustee thereunder or under the Indenture will be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms thereof; and
 
  (ii)   in case of any extension of time for payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other Obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.
  (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that this Subsidiary Guarantee would constitute or result in a violation of any applicable fraudulent conveyance or similar law of any relevant jurisdiction, the liability of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Supplemental Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be reduced to the maximum amount permissible under such fraudulent conveyance or similar law.
 
  3.   Execution And Delivery Of Subsidiary Guarantees.
 
  (a)   The Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture of a Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be evidenced by the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture by an Officer of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (b)   If the Officer whose signature is on this Supplemental Indenture no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates any Note under the Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
  (d)   The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof under the Indenture, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Supplemental Indenture on behalf of each Guaranteeing Subsidiary.
 
  (e)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees that its Obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, regardless of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.
 
  (f)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that its Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture will not be discharged except by complete performance of the Obligations contained in the Notes and the Indenture.

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  (g)   If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary, or any custodian, Trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
  (h)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any Obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all Obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary further agrees that, as between such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand:
  (i)   the maturity of the Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereby; and
 
  (ii)   in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such Obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
  (i)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have the right to seek contribution from any other non-paying Guaranteeing Subsidiary so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders or the Trustee under the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture.
 
  4.   Guaranteeing Subsidiary May Consolidate, Etc. On Certain Terms.
 
  (a)   Except as set forth in Article 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into the Company or any other Guarantor or shall prevent any transfer, sale or conveyance of the property of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to the Company or any other Guarantor.
 
  (b)   Except as set forth in Article 5 of the Indenture, nothing contained in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary with or into an entity other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or successive consolidations or mergers in which a Guaranteeing Subsidiary or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of

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      any Guaranteeing Subsidiary as an entirety or substantially as an entirety, to an entity other than the Company or any other Guarantor (in each case, whether or not affiliated with the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that each Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby covenants and agrees that (i) subject to the Indenture, upon any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiaries, shall be expressly assumed (in the event that such Guaranteeing Subsidiary is not the surviving entity in the merger), by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the entity formed by such consolidation, or into which such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have been merged, or by the entity which shall have acquired such property and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance no Default or Event of Default exists.
 
  (c)   In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor entity, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Subsidiary Guarantee made pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture to be performed by such Guaranteeing Subsidiary, such successor entity shall succeed to and be substituted for such Guaranteeing Subsidiary with the same effect as if it had been named herein as the Guaranteeing Subsidiary. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Subsidiary Guarantees to be endorsed upon the Notes issuable under the Indenture which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Subsidiary Guarantees so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as the Subsidiary Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture as though all of such Subsidiary Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.
 
  5.   Releases.
 
  (a)   Upon the release of a Guarantor from its Guarantees of, and all pledges and security interests granted in connection with, all other Indebtedness of the Company, such Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Supplemental Indenture. Any Guaranteeing Subsidiary not released from its Obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other Obligations of any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Indenture as provided herein.

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  (b)   Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be released and relieved of its obligations under this Supplemental Indenture in accordance with, and subject to, Sections 4.09 and 10.04 of the Indenture.
     6.  No Recourse Against Others . No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of any Subsidiary of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any Obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company under the Notes, any Subsidiary Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such Obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
     7. NEW YORK LAW TO GOVERN. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
     8.  Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
     9.  Effect Of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
     10.  The Trustee . The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Company.

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.
Dated:                      , ______
         
  L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Guaranteeing Subsidiaries:
[EXISTING GUARANTORS]
[ADDITIONAL GUARANTORS]
Dated:                      , ___
         
  THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
          as Trustee
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

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Exhibit 12
 
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc.
and L-3 Communications Corporation
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
         
    Year-to-Date Ended
 
    September 25, 2009  
    ($ in millions)  
 
Earnings:
       
Income before income taxes
  $ 1,020  
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    (7 )
         
Income before income taxes after noncontrolling interests
  $ 1,013  
Add:
       
Interest expense
    195  
Amortization of debt expense
    8  
Interest component of rent expense
    45  
         
Earnings
  $ 1,261  
         
Fixed charges:
       
Interest expense
    195  
Amortization of debt expense
    8  
Interest component of rent expense
    45  
         
Fixed charges
  $ 248  
         
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
    5.08  
         

Exhibit 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION
 
I, Michael T. Strianese, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, certify that:
 
1.  I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. and L-3 Communications Corporation;
 
2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrants as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.  The registrants’ other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrants and have:
 
  a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including their consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants’ most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.  The registrants’ other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants’ auditors and the audit committee of the registrants’ board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
  a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: November 4, 2009
/s/   Michael T. Strianese
Michael T. Strianese
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION
 
I, Ralph G. D’Ambrosio, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, certify that:
 
1.  I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. and L-3 Communications Corporation;
 
2.  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrants as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.  The registrants’ other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrants and have:
 
  a)  Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrants, including their consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)  Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)  Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)  Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants’ most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.  The registrants’ other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants’ auditors and the audit committee of the registrants’ board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
  a)  All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)  Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants’ internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: November 4, 2009
 
/s/ Ralph G. D’Ambrosio
Ralph G. D’Ambrosio
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. (“L-3 Holdings”) and L-3 Communications Corporation (“L-3 Communications”; together with L-3 Holdings referred to as “L-3”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 25, 2009 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Michael T. Strianese, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and Ralph G. D’Ambrosio, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, in each case, of L-3 Holdings and L-3 Communications, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
  (1)  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of L-3.
 
Date: November 4, 2009
 
     
/s/ Michael T. Strianese
  /s/ Ralph G. D’Ambrosio
Michael T. Strianese
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
  Ralph G. D’Ambrosio
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer