Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
Or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 001-34046
WESTERN GAS PARTNERS, LP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  26-1075808
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1201 Lake Robbins Drive
The Woodlands, Texas

(Address of principal executive offices)
  77380
(Zip Code)
(832) 636-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer þ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
There were 29,474,925 common units outstanding as of October 31, 2009.
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
                 
            Page
PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
 
               
 
  Item 1.   Financial Statements        
 
               
 
      Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008     4  
 
               
 
      Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008     5  
 
               
 
      Consolidated Statement of Equity and Partners’ Capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2009     6  
 
               
 
      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008     7  
 
               
 
      Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements     8  
 
               
 
  Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     28  
 
               
 
  Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     50  
 
               
 
  Item 4T.   Controls and Procedures     51  
 
               
PART II   OTHER INFORMATION        
 
               
 
  Item 1.   Legal Proceedings     51  
 
               
 
  Item 6.   Exhibits     51  
  EX-10.3
  EX-10.4
  EX-31.1
  EX-31.2
  EX-32.1

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Definitions
As generally used within the energy industry and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the identified terms have the following meanings:
Barrel or Bbl : 42 U.S. gallons measured at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
Bcf/d : One billion cubic feet per day.
Btu : British thermal unit.
CO 2 : Carbon dioxide.
Condensate : A natural gas liquid with a low vapor pressure mainly composed of propane, butane, pentane and heavier hydrocarbon fractions.
Drip condensate: Heavier hydrocarbon liquids that fall out of the natural gas stream and are recovered in the gathering system without processing.
Imbalance: Imbalances result from (i) differences between gas volumes nominated by customers and gas volumes received from those customers and (ii) differences between gas volumes received from customers and gas volumes delivered to those customers.
Long ton : A British unit of weight equivalent to 2,240 pounds.
LTD : One long ton per day.
MMBtu : One million British thermal units.
MMBtu/d : One million British thermal units per day.
MMcf/d: One million cubic feet per day.
Natural gas : Hydrocarbon gas found in the earth composed of methane, ethane, butane, propane and other gases.
Natural gas liquids or NGLs : The combination of ethane, propane, butane and natural gasolines that when removed from natural gas become liquid under various levels of higher pressure and lower temperature.
Residue gas : The natural gas remaining after being processed or treated.
Sour gas : Natural gas containing more than four parts per million of hydrogen sulfide.
Tcf : One trillion cubic feet of natural gas.
Wellhead : The equipment at the surface of a well used to control the well’s pressure; the point at which the hydrocarbons and water exit the ground.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.   Financial Statements
Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per-unit amounts)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
Revenues — affiliates
                               
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas
  $ 33,438     $ 29,878     $ 101,314     $ 88,217  
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales
    19,026       50,247       55,963       150,771  
Equity income and other
    2,254       2,227       6,624       7,895  
 
                       
Total revenues — affiliates
    54,718       82,352       163,901       246,883  
 
                               
Revenues — third parties
                               
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas
    4,514       5,254       12,985       12,811  
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales
    1,565       3,181       4,969       14,063  
Other, net
    199       3,795       806       5,323  
 
                       
Total revenues — third parties
    6,278       12,230       18,760       32,197  
 
                       
 
                               
Total revenues
    60,996       94,582       182,661       279,080  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating expenses (2)
                               
Cost of product
    12,888       40,912       37,479       124,204  
Operation and maintenance
    11,741       14,001       34,841       39,512  
General and administrative
    5,980       4,332       15,067       9,564  
Property and other taxes
    1,876       1,630       5,984       5,510  
Depreciation and amortization
    10,216       9,380       29,642       26,890  
Impairment
          9,354             9,354  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    42,701       79,609       123,013       215,034  
 
                       
Operating income
    18,295       14,973       59,648       64,046  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    1,098       4,661       5,977       4,932  
Other income, net
    13       126       29       159  
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    19,406       19,760       65,654       69,137  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    171       (1,463 )     (152 )     11,289  
 
                       
Net income
    19,235       21,223       65,806       57,848  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    2,187       3,274       7,741       6,177  
 
                       
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
 
                       
Limited partner interest in net income:
                               
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP (3)
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
Less pre-acquisition income allocated to Parent
          553       5,935       26,026  
Less general partner interest in net income
    341       348       1,043       513  
 
                       
Limited partner interest in net income
  $ 16,707     $ 17,048     $ 51,087     $ 25,132  
Net income per common unit — basic and diluted
  $ 0.30     $ 0.32     $ 0.92     $ 0.48  
Net income per subordinated unit — basic and diluted
  $ 0.30     $ 0.32     $ 0.91     $ 0.47  
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to the Powder River assets and Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Powder River acquisition and Chipeta acquisition .
 
(2)   Operating expenses include amounts charged by Anadarko to the Partnership (“Anadarko” and “Partnership” are as defined in Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation) for services as well as reimbursement of amounts paid by Anadarko to third parties on behalf of the Partnership. Cost of product expenses include product purchases from Anadarko of $1.3 million and $7.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $4.8 million and $22.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Operation and maintenance expenses include charges from Anadarko of $5.2 million and $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $14.6 million and $15.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. General and administrative expenses include charges from Anadarko of $3.6 million and $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and $10.5 million and $8.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. See Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates.
 
(3)   General and limited partner interest in net income represents net income for periods including and subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets (as defined in Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation — Presentation of Partnership Acquisitions ). See also Note 5—Net Income per Limited Partner Unit.
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except number of units)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2009     2008 (1)  
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 56,023     $ 36,074  
Accounts receivable, net — third parties
    2,690       5,878  
Accounts receivable — affiliates
    1,145       2,012  
Natural gas imbalance receivables — third parties
    22       389  
Natural gas imbalance receivables — affiliates
    280       1,422  
Other current assets
    2,175       1,380  
 
           
Total current assets
    62,335       47,155  
Note receivable — Anadarko
    260,000       260,000  
Property, plant and equipment
               
Cost
    901,340       861,780  
Less accumulated depreciation
    204,683       175,427  
 
           
Net property, plant and equipment
    696,657       686,353  
Goodwill
    20,836       20,836  
Equity investment
    19,651       18,183  
Other assets
    410       628  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 1,059,889     $ 1,033,155  
 
           
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable — third parties
  $ 5,336     $ 5,459  
Accounts payable — affiliates
          21,103  
Natural gas imbalance payable — third parties
    549       244  
Natural gas imbalance payable — affiliates
    736       1,198  
Accrued ad valorem taxes
    6,149       1,330  
Income taxes payable
    330       146  
Accrued liabilities — third parties
    8,040       12,802  
Accrued liabilities — affiliates
    398       153  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    21,538       42,435  
Long-term liabilities
               
Notes payable — Anadarko
    276,451       175,000  
Deferred income taxes
    605       1,148  
Asset retirement obligations and other
    10,568       9,947  
 
           
Total long-term liabilities
    287,624       186,095  
 
           
Total liabilities
    309,162       228,530  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
               
Equity and Partners’ capital
               
Common units (29,474,925 and 29,093,197 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively)
    377,032       368,049  
Subordinated units (26,536,306 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008)
    276,019       275,917  
General partner units (1,143,086 and 1,135,296 units issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively)
    11,221       10,988  
Parent net investment
          83,655  
Noncontrolling interests
    86,455       66,016  
 
           
Equity and Partners’ capital
    750,727       804,625  
 
           
Total liabilities, equity and Partners’ capital
  $ 1,059,889     $ 1,033,155  
 
           
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 has been revised to include balances attributable to the Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Chipeta acquisition .
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EQUITY AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL
(Unaudited, in thousands)
                                                 
            Partners’ Capital              
    Parent Net     Limited Partners     General     Noncontrolling        
    Investment     Common     Subordinated     Partner     Interests     Total  
 
Balance at December 31, 2008 (1)
  $ 83,655     $ 368,049     $ 275,917     $ 10,988     $ 66,016     $ 804,625  
Net pre-acquisition distributions to Anadarko
    844                               844  
Contribution of Chipeta assets
    (112,744 )     11,068             225             (101,451 )
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
    25,236                         15,509       40,745  
Non-cash equity-based compensation
          291                         291  
Net income
    5,935       26,838       24,249       1,043       7,741       65,806  
Distributions to unitholders
          (26,595 )     (24,147 )     (1,035 )           (51,777 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
    (2,926 )                       (2,811 )     (5,737 )
Other
          (2,619 )                       (2,619 )
 
                                   
Balance at September 30, 2009
  $     $ 377,032     $ 276,019     $ 11,221     $ 86,455     $ 750,727  
 
                                   
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include balances attributable to the Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Chipeta acquisition .
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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Western Gas Partners, LP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Net income
  $ 65,806     $ 57,848  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    29,642       26,890  
Impairment
          9,354  
Deferred income taxes
    (336 )     2,433  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
    1,434       (10,948 )
(Increase) decrease in natural gas imbalance receivable
    1,510       (1,066 )
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and natural gas imbalance payable
    (17,007 )     21,683  
Change in other items, net
    (1,398 )     (1,479 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    79,651       104,715  
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Chipeta acquisition
    (101,451 )      
Capital expenditures
    (41,500 )     (68,930 )
Loan to Anadarko
          (260,000 )
Investment in equity affiliate
    (264 )     (8,095 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (143,215 )     (337,025 )
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds from issuance of common units
          315,161  
Reimbursement to Parent from offering proceeds
          (45,161 )
Issuance of Note Payable to Anadarko
    101,451        
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
    40,745       148,356  
Distributions to unitholders
    (51,777 )     (8,567 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
    (5,737 )     (19,734 )
Net pre-acquisition distributions from Anadarko
    (1,169 )     (106,355 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    83,513       283,700  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    19,949       51,390  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    36,074        
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 56,023     $ 51,390  
 
           
Supplemental disclosures
               
Contribution of net assets from Parent
  $ 112,744     $ 321,609  
Net carrying value of Chipeta assets in excess of consideration paid
  $ 11,293     $  
Elimination of deferred tax liabilities
  $     $ 1,829  
Interest paid
  $ 5,026     $  
Interest received
  $ 12,675     $ 3,662  
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include activity attributable to the Powder River assets and Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Powder River acquisition and Chipeta acquisition .
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Basis of presentation
Western Gas Partners, LP (the “Partnership”) is a Delaware limited partnership formed in August 2007. The Partnership’s assets consist of nine gathering systems, six natural gas treating facilities, three gas processing facilities and one interstate pipeline. The Partnership’s assets are located in East and West Texas, the Rocky Mountains (Utah and Wyoming) and the Mid-Continent (Kansas and Oklahoma). The Partnership is engaged in the business of gathering, compressing, processing, treating and transporting natural gas for Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries and third-party producers and customers. For purposes of these financial statements, the “Partnership” refers to Western Gas Partners, LP and its subsidiaries; “Anadarko” refers to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, excluding the Partnership; “Parent” refers to Anadarko prior to our acquisition of assets from Anadarko; and “affiliates” refers to wholly owned and partially owned subsidiaries of Anadarko, excluding the Partnership. The Partnership’s general partner is Western Gas Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Anadarko.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership and entities in which it holds a controlling financial interest. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Investments in non-controlled entities over which the Partnership exercises significant influence are accounted for under the equity method. The information furnished herein reflects all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of financial position as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, statement of equity and partners’ capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The Partnership’s financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year ending December 31, 2009.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Partnership have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). To conform to these accounting principles, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. These estimates are evaluated on an ongoing basis, utilizing historical experience and other methods considered reasonable under the particular circumstances. Although these estimates are based on management’s best available knowledge at the time, changes in facts and circumstances or discovery of new facts or circumstances may result in revised estimates and actual results may differ from these estimates. Effects on the Partnership’s business, financial position and results of operations resulting from revisions to estimates are recognized when the facts that give rise to the revision become known.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 13, 2009.
Initial public offering
On May 14, 2008, the Partnership closed its initial public offering of 18,750,000 common units at a price of $16.50 per unit. On June 11, 2008, the Partnership issued an additional 2,060,875 common units to the public pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. The May 14 and June 11 issuances are referred to collectively as the “initial public offering.” The common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “WES.”
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, Anadarko contributed the assets and liabilities of Anadarko Gathering Company LLC (“AGC”), Pinnacle Gas Treating LLC (“PGT”) and MIGC LLC (“MIGC”) to the Partnership in exchange for 1,083,115 general partner units, representing a 2.0% general partner interest in the Partnership, 100% of the incentive distribution rights (“IDRs”), 5,725,431 common units and 26,536,306 subordinated units. AGC, PGT and MIGC are referred to collectively as the “initial assets.” The common units issued to Anadarko include 751,625 common units issued following the expiration of the underwriters’ over-allotment option and represent the portion of the common units for which the underwriters did not exercise their over-allotment option. See Note 4—Partnership Equity and Distributions in Item 8 of the Partnership’s annual report on Form 10-K for information related to the distribution rights of the common and subordinated unitholders and to the IDRs held by the general partner.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Powder River acquisition
In December 2008, the Partnership acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for consideration consisting of (i) $175.0 million in cash, which was financed by borrowing $175.0 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a five-year term loan agreement, and (ii) the issuance of 2,556,891 common units and 52,181 general partner units. The acquisition consisted of (i) a 100% ownership interest in the Hilight system, (ii) a 50% interest in the Newcastle system and (iii) a 14.81% limited liability company membership interest in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C. (“Fort Union”). These assets are referred to collectively as the “Powder River assets” and the acquisition is referred to as the “Powder River acquisition.”
Chipeta acquisition
In July 2009, the Partnership acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for (i) approximately $101.5 million in cash, which was financed by borrowing $101.5 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a 7.0% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement, and the (ii) issuance of 351,424 common units and 7,172 general partner units. These assets provide processing and transportation services in the Greater Natural Buttes area in Uintah County, Utah. The acquisition consisted of a 51% membership interest in Chipeta Processing LLC (“Chipeta”) and associated midstream assets. Chipeta owns a natural gas processing plant complex, which includes two recently completed processing trains: a refrigeration unit completed in November 2007 with a design capacity of 240 MMcf/d and a 250 MMcf/d capacity cryogenic unit which was commissioned in April 2009. The 51% membership interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets are referred to collectively as the “Chipeta assets” and the acquisition is referred to as the “Chipeta acquisition.”
Presentation of Partnership acquisitions
The initial assets, Powder River assets and Chipeta assets are referred to collectively as the “Partnership Assets.” References to “periods prior to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets” and similar phrases refer to periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, periods prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets and periods prior to July 1, 2009 with respect to the Chipeta assets. Reference to “periods including and subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets” and similar phrases refer to periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, periods including and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, and periods including and subsequent to July 1, 2009, with respect to the Chipeta assets.
Anadarko acquired MIGC and the Powder River assets in connection with its August 23, 2006 acquisition of Western Gas Resources, Inc. (“Western”) and Anadarko acquired Chipeta in connection with its August 10, 2006 acquisition of Kerr-McGee Corporation (“Kerr-McGee”). The acquisitions of the Partnership Assets were considered transfers of net assets between entities under common control. Accordingly, the Partnership is required to revise its financial statements to include the activities of the Partnership Assets as of the date of common control. The Partnership’s historical financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the first six months of 2009 have been recast to reflect the results attributable to the Powder River assets and the Chipeta assets as if the Partnership owned the Powder River assets, a 51% interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets for all periods presented. Net income attributable to the Partnership Assets for periods prior to the Partnership’s acquisition of such assets is not allocated to the limited partners for purposes of calculating net income per limited partner unit. In addition to recasting the Partnership’s financial statements for the Powder River assets and the Chipeta assets, certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
The consolidated financial statements for periods prior to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets have been prepared from Anadarko’s historical cost-basis accounts and may not necessarily be indicative of the actual results of operations that would have occurred if the Partnership had owned the assets and operated as a separate entity during the periods reported.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Anadarko Holdings of Partnership Equity
As of September 30, 2009, Anadarko held 1,143,086 general partner units representing a 2.0% general partner interest in the Partnership, 100% of the Partnership IDRs, 8,633,746 common units and 26,536,306 subordinated units. Anadarko’s common and subordinated unitholders owned an aggregate 61.5% limited partner interest in the Partnership. The public held 20,841,179 common units, representing a 36.5% limited partner interest in the Partnership.
2. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The Partnership adopted new Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) staff guidance on fair-value measurement, effective January 1, 2009. This guidance applies fair value measurement in accounting for business combinations, which expands financial disclosures, defines an acquirer and modifies the accounting for some business combination items. Under the guidance an acquirer is required to record 100% of assets and liabilities, including goodwill, contingent assets and contingent liabilities, at fair value. In addition, contingent consideration must be recognized at fair value at the acquisition date, acquisition-related costs must be expensed rather than treated as an addition to the assets acquired, and restructuring costs are required to be recognized separately from the business combination. The Partnership will apply these provisions to acquisitions of businesses from third parties that close after January 1, 2009. The guidance did not change the accounting for transfers of assets between entities under common control and, therefore, does not impact the Partnership’s accounting for asset acquisitions from Anadarko.
The Partnership adopted new accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of subsidiaries, effective January 1, 2009. Specifically, these standards require the recognition of noncontrolling interests (formerly referred to as minority interests) as a component of total equity. These standards establish a single method of accounting for changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation. Dispositions of subsidiary equity are now required to be accounted for as equity transactions. Noncontrolling interests, representing the interest in Chipeta held by Anadarko and a third party, are presented within equity for all periods presented. Finally, consolidated net income is presented to include the amounts attributable to the parent, general and limited partners and the noncontrolling interests.
The Partnership also adopted new guidance which addresses the application of the two-class method in determining net income per unit for master limited partnerships having multiple classes of securities including limited partnership units, general partnership units and, when applicable, IDRs of the general partner. The guidance clarifies that the two-class method would apply, and provides the methodology for and circumstances under which undistributed earnings are allocated to the general partner, limited partners and IDR holders. In addition, the Partnership adopted guidance addressing whether instruments granted in equity-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and therefore required to be accounted for in calculating earnings per unit under the two-class method. The guidance requires companies to treat unvested equity-based payment awards that have non-forfeitable rights to dividend or dividend equivalents as a separate class of securities in calculating earnings per unit. The Partnership adopted these standards effective January 1, 2009 and has applied these provisions to all periods in which earnings per unit is presented. These standards did not impact earnings per unit for the periods presented herein.
The Partnership also adopted new guidance addressing subsequent events. The guidance does not change the Partnership’s accounting policy for subsequent events, but instead incorporates existing accounting and disclosure requirements related to subsequent events from auditing standards into GAAP. This standard defines subsequent events as either recognized subsequent events (events that provide additional evidence about conditions at the balance sheet date) or nonrecognized subsequent events (events that provide evidence about conditions that arose after the balance sheet date). Recognized subsequent events are recorded in the financial statements for the current period presented, while nonrecognized subsequent events are not. Both types of subsequent events require disclosure in the consolidated financial statements if those financial statements would otherwise be misleading. The Partnership is also required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The adoption of this standard had no impact on the Partnership’s financial statements. The Partnership has evaluated subsequent events through November 12, 2009.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
The FASB also issued new accounting standards that require the Partnership to disclose the fair value of financial instruments quarterly. The Partnership has disclosed the fair value of its note receivable from Anadarko and its long-term debt in Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates and Note 10—Debt , respectively.
3. NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
In July 2009, the Partnership acquired a 51% interest in Chipeta. Chipeta is a Delaware limited liability company formed in April 2008 to construct and operate a natural gas processing facility. As of September 30, 2009, Chipeta is owned 51% by the Partnership, 24% by Anadarko and 25% by a third-party member. The interests in Chipeta held by Anadarko and the third-party member are reflected as noncontrolling interests in the consolidated financial statements.
In connection with the Partnership’s acquisition of its 51% membership interest in Chipeta, the Partnership became party to Chipeta’s limited liability company agreement, as amended and restated as of July 23, 2009 (the “Chipeta LLC Agreement”), together with Anadarko and the third-party member. The Chipeta LLC Agreement provides that:
    Chipeta’s members will be required from time to time to make capital contributions to Chipeta to the extent approved by the members in connection with Chipeta’s annual budget;
 
    to the extent available, Chipeta will distribute cash to its members quarterly in accordance with those members’ membership interests; and
 
    Chipeta’s membership interests are subject to significant restrictions on transfer.
Upon acquisition of its interest in Chipeta, the Partnership became the managing member of Chipeta. As managing member, the Partnership manages the day-to-day operations of Chipeta and receives a management fee from the other members which is intended to compensate the managing member for the performance of its duties. The Partnership may only be removed as the managing member if it is grossly negligent or fraudulent, breaches its primary duties or fails to respond in a commercially reasonable manner to written business proposals from the other members and such behavior, breach or failure has a material adverse effect to Chipeta.
4. PARTNERSHIP DISTRIBUTIONS
The partnership agreement requires that, within 45 days subsequent to the end of each quarter, beginning with the quarter ended June 30, 2008, the Partnership distribute all of its available cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $51.8 million, representing the $0.31 per unit distribution for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and $0.30 per unit distributions for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $8.6 million, representing the $0.1582 per unit distribution for the quarter ended June 30, 2008. See also Note 14—Subsequent Events concerning distributions approved in October 2009.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
5. NET INCOME PER LIMITED PARTNER UNIT
The Partnership’s net income attributable to the Partnership Assets for periods including and subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisitions of the Partnership Assets is allocated to the general partner and the limited partners, including any subordinated unitholders, in accordance with their respective ownership percentages, and when applicable, giving effect to unvested units granted under the Western Gas Partners, LP 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and incentive distributions allocable to the general partner. The allocation of undistributed earnings, or net income in excess of distributions, to the incentive distribution rights is limited to available cash (as defined by the partnership agreement) for the period. The Partnership’s net income allocable to the limited partners is allocated between the common and subordinated unitholders by applying the provisions of the partnership agreement that govern actual cash distributions as if all earnings for the period had been distributed. Accordingly, if current net income allocable to the limited partners is less than the minimum quarterly distribution, or if cumulative net income allocable to the limited partners since May 14, 2008 is less than the cumulative minimum quarterly distributions, more income is allocated to the common unitholders than the subordinated unitholders for that quarterly period. Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit is calculated by dividing limited partners’ interest in net income by the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding during the period.
The following table illustrates the Partnership’s calculation of net income per unit for common and subordinated limited partner units (in thousands, except per-unit information):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
 
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
Less pre-acquisition income allocated to Parent
          553       5,935       26,026  
Less general partner interest in net income
    341       348       1,043       513  
 
                       
Limited partner interest in net income
  $ 16,707     $ 17,048     $ 51,087     $ 25,132  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income allocable to common units
  $ 8,818     $ 8,524     $ 26,838     $ 12,722  
Net income allocable to subordinated units
    7,889       8,524       24,249       12,410  
 
                       
Limited partner interest in net income
  $ 16,707     $ 17,048     $ 51,087     $ 25,132  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per limited partner unit — basic and diluted
                               
Common units
  $ 0.30     $ 0.32     $ 0.92     $ 0.48  
Subordinated units
  $ 0.30     $ 0.32     $ 0.91     $ 0.47  
Total
  $ 0.30     $ 0.32     $ 0.92     $ 0.47  
 
                               
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding — basic and diluted
                               
Common units
    29,395       26,536       29,200       26,536  
Subordinated units
    26,536       26,536       26,536       26,536  
 
                       
Total
    55,931       53,072       55,736       53,072  
 
                       
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to the Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Chipeta acquisition .

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
6. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Affiliate transactions
The Partnership provides natural gas gathering, compression, processing, treating and transportation services to Anadarko and a portion of the Partnership’s expenditures are paid by or to Anadarko, which results in affiliate transactions. Except for volumes taken in-kind by certain producers, an affiliate of Anadarko sells the natural gas and extracted NGLs attributable to the Partnership’s processing activities, which also result in affiliate transactions. In addition, affiliate-based transactions also result from contributions to and distributions from Fort Union and Chipeta which are paid or received by Anadarko.
Cash management
Anadarko operates a cash management system whereby excess cash from most of its subsidiaries, held in separate bank accounts, is generally swept to centralized accounts. Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by Anadarko within its centralized cash management system. Anadarko charged the Partnership interest at a variable rate on outstanding affiliate balances attributable to such assets for the periods these balances remained outstanding. The outstanding affiliate balances were entirely settled through an adjustment to parent net equity in connection with the initial public offering and the Powder River acquisition. Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, the Partnership cash-settles transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko affiliates and affiliate-based interest expense on current intercompany balances is not charged.
Prior to June 1, 2008, with respect to Chipeta (the date on which Anadarko initially contributed assets to Chipeta), sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by Anadarko within its centralized cash management system and were settled with Chipeta through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to June 1, 2008, Chipeta cash settled transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko.
Note receivable from Anadarko
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership loaned $260.0 million to Anadarko in exchange for a 30-year note bearing interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.50%. Interest on the note is payable quarterly. The fair value of the note receivable from Anadarko was approximately $275.7 million and $198.1 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The fair value of the note reflects any premium or discount for the differential between the stated interest rate and quarter-end market rate, based on quoted market prices of similar debt instruments.
Notes payable to Anadarko
Concurrent with the closing of the Powder River acquisition in December 2008, the Partnership entered into a five-year, $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko under which the Partnership pays Anadarko interest at a fixed rate of 4.00% for the first two years and a floating rate of interest at three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the final three years. In July 2009, concurrent with the closing of the Chipeta acquisition, the Partnership entered into a three-year, $101.5 million term loan agreement with Anadarko under which the Partnership paid Anadarko interest at a fixed rate of 7.00%. See Note 10—Debt . See also Note 14—Subsequent Events regarding refinancing of the three-year term loan in October 2009.
Commodity price swap agreements
The Partnership entered into commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko in December 2008 to mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility that would otherwise be present as a result of the Partnership’s acquisition of the Hilight and Newcastle systems. Beginning on January 1, 2009, the commodity price swap agreements fix the margin the Partnership will realize on its share of revenues under percent-of-proceeds contracts applicable to natural gas processing activities at the Hilight and Newcastle systems. In this regard, the Partnership’s notional volumes for each of the swap agreements are not specifically defined; instead, the commodity price swap agreements apply to volumes equal in amount to the Partnership’s share of actual volumes processed at the Hilight and Newcastle systems. Because the notional volumes are not fixed, the commodity price swap agreements do not satisfy the definition of a derivative financial instrument and are therefore not

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
required to be measured at fair value. The Partnership reports its realized gains and losses on the commodity price swap agreements in natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales — affiliates in its consolidated statements of income in the period in which the associated revenues are recognized. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Partnership recorded realized gains of $1.5 million and $5.6 million, respectively, attributable to the commodity price swap agreements.
Below is a summary of the fixed prices on the Partnership’s commodity price swap agreements outstanding as of September 30, 2009. The commodity price swap arrangements expire in December 2010 and the Partnership may annually, at its option, extend the agreements through December 2013.
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2010  
    (per barrel)  
Natural Gasoline
  $ 55.60     $ 63.20  
Condensate
  $ 62.27     $ 70.72  
Propane
  $ 35.56     $ 40.63  
Butane
  $ 42.24     $ 48.15  
 
  (per MMBtu)  
Natural Gas
  $ 4.85     $ 5.61  
Credit facilities
In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3 billion credit facility under which the Partnership may borrow up to $100.0 million. Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership entered into a two-year $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. See Note 10—Debt for more information on these credit facilities and Note 14—Subsequent Events concerning the revolving Credit Facility the Partnership entered into in October 2009.
Omnibus agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership entered into an omnibus agreement with the general partner and Anadarko that addresses the following:
    Anadarko’s obligation to indemnify the Partnership for certain liabilities and the Partnership’s obligation to indemnify Anadarko for certain liabilities with respect to the initial assets;
 
    the Partnership’s obligation to reimburse Anadarko for all expenses incurred or payments made on the Partnership’s behalf in conjunction with Anadarko’s provision of general and administrative services to the Partnership, including salary and benefits of the general partner’s executive management and other Anadarko personnel and general and administrative expenses which are attributable to the Partnership’s status as a separate publicly traded entity;
 
    the Partnership’s obligation to reimburse Anadarko for all insurance coverage expenses it incurs or payments it makes with respect to the Partnership Assets; and
 
    the Partnership’s obligation to reimburse Anadarko for the Partnership’s allocable portion of commitment fees that Anadarko incurs under its $1.3 billion credit facility.
Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, Anadarko performs centralized corporate functions for the Partnership, such as legal, accounting, treasury, cash management, investor relations, insurance administration and claims processing, risk management, health, safety and environmental, information technology, human resources, credit, payroll, internal audit, tax, marketing and midstream administration. As of September 30, 2009, the Partnership’s reimbursement to Anadarko for certain general and administrative expenses allocated to the Partnership was capped at $6.9 million annually through December 31, 2009, subject to adjustment to reflect expansions of the Partnership’s operations through the acquisition or construction of new assets or businesses and with the concurrence of the special committee of the Partnership’s general partner’s board of directors. The cap contained in the omnibus agreement does not apply to incremental general and administrative expenses allocated to or incurred by the Partnership as a result of being a publicly traded partnership. The consolidated financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko pursuant to the omnibus agreement for periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Services and secondment agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the general partner and Anadarko entered into a services and secondment agreement pursuant to which specified employees of Anadarko are seconded to the general partner to provide operating, routine maintenance and other services with respect to the assets owned and operated by the Partnership under the direction, supervision and control of the general partner. Pursuant to the services and secondment agreement, the Partnership reimburses Anadarko for services provided by the seconded employees. The initial term of the services and secondment agreement is 10 years and the term will automatically extend for additional twelve-month periods unless either party provides 180 days written notice otherwise before the applicable twelve-month period expires. The consolidated financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko pursuant to the services and secondment agreement for periods including and subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets.
Chipeta gas processing agreement
Chipeta is party to a gas processing agreement with a subsidiary of Anadarko dated September 6, 2008, pursuant to which Chipeta processes natural gas delivered by that subsidiary and the subsidiary takes allocated residue and NGLs in-kind. That agreement, pursuant to which the Chipeta plant receives a large majority of its throughput, has a primary term that extends through 2023.
Tax sharing agreement
Concurrent with the closing of the initial public offering, the Partnership and Anadarko entered into a tax sharing agreement pursuant to which the Partnership reimburses Anadarko for the Partnership’s share of Texas margin tax borne by Anadarko as a result of the Partnership’s results being included in a combined or consolidated tax return filed by Anadarko with respect to periods subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets. Anadarko may use its tax attributes to cause its combined or consolidated group, of which the Partnership may be a member for this purpose, to owe no tax. However, the Partnership is nevertheless required to reimburse Anadarko for the tax the Partnership would have owed had the attributes not been available or used for the Partnership’s benefit, regardless of whether Anadarko pays taxes for the period.
Allocation of costs
Prior to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets, the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership include costs allocated by Anadarko in the form of a management services fee, which approximated the general and administrative costs attributable to the Partnership Assets. This management services fee was allocated to the Partnership based on its proportionate share of Anadarko’s assets and revenues or other contractual arrangements. Management believes these allocation methodologies are reasonable.
The employees supporting the Partnership’s operations are employees of Anadarko. Anadarko charges the Partnership its allocated share of personnel costs, including costs associated with Anadarko’s equity-based compensation plans, non-contributory defined pension and postretirement plans and defined contribution savings plan, through the management services fee or pursuant to the omnibus agreement and services and secondment agreement described above.
Equity-based compensation
Grants made under equity-based compensation plans result in equity-based compensation expense which is determined by reference to the fair value of equity compensation as of the date of the relevant equity grant.
Long-term incentive plan
The general partner awarded phantom units primarily to the general partner’s independent directors under the LTIP in May 2008 and May 2009. The phantom units awarded to the independent directors vest one year from the grant date. The following table summarizes information regarding phantom units under the LTIP for the nine months ended September 30, 2009:

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
                 
    Value per      
    Unit     Units  
 
Units outstanding at beginning of period
  $ 16.50       30,304  
Vested
  $ 16.50       (30,304 )
Granted
  $ 15.02       21,970  
 
             
Units outstanding at end of period
  $ 15.02       21,970  
 
             
Compensation expense attributable to the phantom units granted under the LTIP is recognized entirely by the Partnership over the vesting period and was approximately $75,000 and $0.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, and was approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.
Equity incentive plan and Anadarko incentive plans
The Partnership’s general and administrative expenses include equity-based compensation costs allocated by Anadarko to the Partnership for grants made pursuant to the Western Gas Holdings, LLC Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”), as well as the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (Anadarko’s plans are referred to collectively as the “Anadarko Incentive Plans”). Under the Incentive Plan, participants are granted Unit Value Rights (“UVRs”), Unit Appreciation Rights (“UARs”) and Dividend Equivalent Rights (“DERs”). The following table summarizes information regarding UVRs, UARs and DERs issued under the Incentive Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2009:
         
    Units  
 
Units outstanding at beginning of period
    50,000  
Granted
    10,000  
Vested
    (16,667 )
Forfeited
    (6,666 )
 
     
Units outstanding at end of period
    36,667  
 
     
Weighted average grant date fair value per UVR
  $ 50.00  
The Partnership’s general and administrative expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included approximately $0.9 million and $2.7 million, respectively, of equity-based compensation expense for grants made pursuant to the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans. The Partnership’s general and administrative expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included approximately $0.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of equity-based compensation expense for grants made pursuant to the Incentive Plan and Anadarko Incentive Plans. A portion of these expenses are allocated to the Partnership by Anadarko as a component of compensation expense for the executive officers of the Partnership’s general partner and other employees pursuant to the omnibus agreement and employees who provide services to the Partnership pursuant to the services and secondment agreement. These amounts exclude compensation expense associated with the LTIP.
Summary of affiliate transactions
Operating expenses include all amounts accrued or paid to affiliates for the operation of the Partnership’s systems, whether in providing services to affiliates or to third parties, including field labor, measurement and analysis, and other disbursements. Affiliate expenses do not bear a direct relationship to affiliate revenues and third-party expenses do not bear a direct

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
relationship to third-party revenues. For example, the Partnership’s affiliate expenses are not necessarily those expenses attributable to generating affiliate revenues. The following table summarizes affiliate transactions.
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2009   2008   2009   2008
            (in thousands)        
Revenues — affiliates
  $ 54,718     $ 82,352     $ 163,901     $ 246,883  
Operating expenses — affiliates
    10,034       16,687       29,951       45,828  
Interest income — affiliates
    4,225       4,697       12,675       6,478  
Interest expense, net — affiliates
    3,127       36       6,698       1,546  
Distributions to unitholders — affiliates
    11,257       5,275       32,829       5,275  
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners — affiliate and Parent
    13,163       14,455       32,419       14,455  
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners — affiliate and Parent
                4,303       19,734  
7. INCOME TAXES
The following table summarizes the Partnership’s effective tax rate:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2009   2008   2009   2008
    (in thousands, except effective tax rate)
Income before income taxes
  $ 19,406     $ 19,760     $ 65,654     $ 69,137  
Income tax expense (benefit)
  $ 171     $ (1,463 )   $ (152 )   $ 11,289  
Effective tax rate
    1 %     (7 )%     (0 )%     16 %
Income earned by the Partnership, a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 was subject only to Texas margin tax while income earned by the Partnership and attributable to the initial assets prior to May 14, 2008 and to the Powder River assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, was subject to federal and state income tax. Income attributable to the Chipeta assets was subject to federal and state income tax for periods prior to June 1, 2008, at which time substantially all of the Chipeta assets were contributed to a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For 2008 and 2009, the Partnership’s variance from the federal statutory rate is primarily attributable to the Partnership’s status as a non-taxable entity beginning on May 14, 2008, partially offset by state income tax expense.
The increase in income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a net income tax benefit resulting from the impairment loss recorded on an asset at the Hilight system during the three months ended September 30, 2008, partially offset by Texas margin tax expense attributable to the initial assets and federal income tax attributable to the Newcastle system. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, income tax expense decreased primarily due to a change in the applicability of U.S. federal income tax to the Partnership’s income that occurred in connection with its initial public offering. In addition, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Partnership’s estimated income attributed to Texas relative to the Partnership’s total income decreased as compared to the prior year, which resulted in a $0.5 million reduction of previously recognized deferred taxes.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
8. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Anadarko was the only customer from whom revenues exceeded 10% of the Partnership’s consolidated revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The percentage of revenues from Anadarko and the Partnership’s other customers are as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
Customer   2009     2008     2009     2008  
 
Anadarko
    87 %     85 %     87 %     87 %
Other
    13 %     15 %     13 %     13 %
 
                       
Total
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of the historical cost of the Partnership’s property, plant and equipment is as follows:
                         
    Estimated              
    useful life     September 30, 2009     December 31, 2008  
            (dollars in thousands)  
Land
    n/a     $ 354     $ 354  
Gathering systems
    15 to 25 years       804,952       697,908  
Pipeline and equipment
    30 to 34.5 years       86,520       85,598  
Assets under construction
    n/a       7,827       76,275  
Other
    3 to 25 years       1,687       1,645  
 
                   
Total property, plant and equipment
            901,340       861,780  
Accumulated depreciation
            204,683       175,427  
 
                   
Total net property, plant and equipment
          $ 696,657     $ 686,353  
 
                   
The cost of property classified as “Assets under construction” is excluded from capitalized costs being depreciated. This amount represents property that is not yet suitable to be placed into productive service as of the balance sheet date.
Impairment
Prior to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Powder River assets, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, a $9.4 million impairment was recognized related to the shut-in of a unit that produced iso-butane from NGLs at the Hilight system. Anadarko’s management determined the fair value of the asset based on estimates of significant unobservable inputs (level three in the GAAP fair value hierarchy), including current market values of similar equipment components.
10. DEBT
The following table presents the Partnership’s outstanding debt as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
                                                 
    September 30, 2009   December 31, 2008
            Carrying     Interest           Carrying     Interest
    Principal     Value     Rate   Principal     Value     Rate
            (in thousands, except percentages)                
Note payable to Anadarko due 2012
  $ 101,451     $ 101,451       7.00 %   $     $        
Note payable to Anadarko due 2013
    175,000       175,000       4.00 %     175,000       175,000       4.00 %
 
                                     
Total debt
  $ 276,451     $ 276,451       5.10 %   $ 175,000     $ 175,000       4.00 %
 
                                   
In March 2008, Anadarko entered into a five-year $1.3 billion credit facility under which the Partnership may utilize up to $100.0 million to the extent that sufficient amounts remain available to Anadarko. As of September 30, 2009, the full $100.0 million was available for borrowing by the Partnership. Interest on borrowings under the credit facility is calculated based on the election by the borrower of either: (i) a floating rate equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin, which was 0.44% at

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
September 30, 2009, and the commitment fees on the facility are based on Anadarko’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, as a co-borrower under Anadarko’s credit facility, the Partnership is required to reimburse Anadarko for its allocable portion of commitment fees (as of September 30, 2009, 0.11% of the Partnership’s committed and available borrowing capacity, including the Partnership’s outstanding balances, if any) that Anadarko incurs under its credit facility, or up to $0.1 million annually. Under Anadarko’s credit facilities, the Partnership and Anadarko are required to comply with certain covenants, including a financial covenant that requires Anadarko to maintain a debt-to-capitalization ratio of 60% or less. As of September 30, 2009, Anadarko and the Partnership were in compliance with all covenants. Should the Partnership or Anadarko fail to comply with any covenant in Anadarko’s credit facilities, the Partnership may not be permitted to borrow under the credit facility. Anadarko is a guarantor of the Partnership’s borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. The Partnership is not a guarantor of Anadarko’s borrowings under the credit facility. The $1.3 billion credit facility expires in March 2013.
In May 2008, the Partnership entered into a two-year $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. At September 30, 2009, no borrowings were outstanding under the working capital facility. The facility is available exclusively to fund working capital needs. Borrowings under the facility will bear interest at the same rate that would apply to borrowings under the Anadarko credit facility described above. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, the Partnership pays a commitment fee of 0.11% annually to Anadarko on the unused portion of the working capital facility, or up to $33,000 annually. The Partnership is required to reduce all borrowings under the working capital facility to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days at least once during each of the twelve-month periods prior to the maturity date of the facility.
In December 2008, the Partnership entered into a five-year $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko in order to finance the cash portion of the consideration paid for the Powder River acquisition. The interest rate is fixed at 4.00% for the first two years and is a floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the final three years. The Partnership has the option to repay the outstanding principal amount in whole or in part commencing upon the second anniversary of the five-year term loan agreement.
In July 2009, the Partnership entered into a $101.5 million, 7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement with Anadarko in order to finance the cash portion of the consideration paid for the Chipeta acquisition. The Partnership had the option to repay the outstanding principal amount in whole or in part upon five business days’ written notice. See also Note 14—Subsequent Events regarding the Partnership’s $350.0 million revolving Credit Facility and refinancing of the three-year term loan in October 2009.
The provisions of the five-year and three-year term loan agreements discussed above are non-recourse to the Partnership’s general partner and limited partners and contain customary events of default, including (i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within three business days of when due; (ii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Partnership; or (iii) a change of control. At September 30, 2009, the Partnership was in compliance with all covenants under the five-year term loan agreement and three-year term loan agreement. The fair value of the Partnership’s debt under both the five-year and three-year term loan agreements approximate the carrying value of those instruments at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The fair value of debt reflects any premium or discount for the difference between the stated interest rate and quarter-end market rate.
11. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Partnership’s operations are organized into a single business segment, the assets of which consist of natural gas gathering and processing systems, treating facilities, pipelines and related plants and equipment. To assess the operating results of the Partnership’s segment, management uses Adjusted EBITDA, which it defines as net income (loss) attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP, plus distributions from equity investee, non-cash equity-based compensation expense, interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, less income from equity investee, interest income, income tax benefit and other income (expense). The Partnership changed its definition of Adjusted EBITDA from the definition used in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA has been calculated using the revised definition for all periods presented.
Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental financial measure that management and external users of the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, commercial banks and rating agencies, use to assess, among other measures:

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
    the Partnership’s operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the midstream energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis;
 
    the ability of the Partnership’s assets to generate cash flow to make distributions; and
 
    the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the returns on investment of various investment opportunities.
Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides information useful in assessing the Partnership’s financial condition and results of operations and that Adjusted EBITDA is a widely accepted financial indicator of a company’s ability to incur and service debt, fund capital expenditures and make distributions. Adjusted EBITDA, as defined by the Partnership, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Therefore, the Partnership’s consolidated Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in conjunction with net income and other performance measures, such as operating income or cash flow from operating activities.
Below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     2009     2008  
            (in thousands)          
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
                               
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 26,404     $ 30,488     $ 81,542     $ 93,633  
Less:
                               
Distributions from equity investee
    1,555       1,422       4,125       3,673  
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense
    948       524       2,736       785  
Interest expense, net — affiliates
    3,127       36       6,698       1,546  
Income tax expense
    171                   11,289  
Depreciation and amortization (1)
    9,586       9,012       28,101       25,775  
Impairment
          9,354             9,354  
Add:
                               
Equity income, net
    1,794       1,539       5,329       3,840  
Interest income from note — affiliate
    4,225       4,697       12,675       6,478  
Other income, net (1)
    12       110       27       142  
Income tax benefit
          1,463       152        
 
                       
 
                               
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
 
                       
 
(1)   Depreciation and amortization expense and other income, net for purposes of reconciling Adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP, includes 51% of the respective amounts attributable to Chipeta Processing LLC.
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Environmental
The Partnership is subject to federal, state and local regulations regarding air and water quality, hazardous and solid waste disposal and other environmental matters. Management believes there are no such matters that could have a material adverse effect on the Partnership’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Litigation and legal proceedings
From time to time, the Partnership is involved in legal, tax, regulatory and other proceedings in various forums regarding performance, contracts and other matters that arise in the ordinary course of business. Management is not aware of any such proceeding for which a final disposition could have a material adverse effect on the Partnership’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Plant purchase commitment
In November 2008, Chipeta entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with a third party to purchase a compressor station and processing plant (the “Natural Buttes plant”) located in Uintah County, Utah for $9.0 million, subject to customary closing adjustments. One of the noncontrolling interest owners contributed $2.2 million to Chipeta during the three months ended September 30, 2009 to fund its proportionate share of the Natural Buttes plant acquisition. The Natural Buttes plant is expected to provide up to 150 MMcf/d of incremental refrigeration processing capacity and 5.2 miles of 20-inch pipeline. If the transaction does not close by December 31, 2009, Chipeta, at its sole discretion, may terminate the Purchase Agreement.
Lease commitments
Anadarko, on behalf of the Partnership, formerly leased compression equipment used exclusively by the Partnership. As a result of lease modifications in October 2008, Anadarko became the owner of the compression equipment and contributed the equipment to the Partnership, effectively terminating the lease. Rent expense associated with the compression equipment was approximately $0.3 million and $0.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. As of September 30, 2009, the Partnership does not have significant non-cancelable lease commitments.
13. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Partnership filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC, which became effective in August 2009, under which the Partnership may issue and sell up to $1.25 billion of debt and equity securities. Debt securities issued under the shelf may be guaranteed by one or more existing or future subsidiaries of the Partnership (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”), each of which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Partnership. The guarantees, if issued, would be full, unconditional, joint and several. The following condensed consolidating financial information reflects the Partnership’s stand-alone accounts, the combined accounts of the Guarantor Subsidiaries, the accounts of the Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, consolidating adjustments and eliminations, and the Partnership’s consolidated accounts for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. The condensed consolidating financial information should be read in conjunction with the Partnership’s accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
Western Gas Partners, LP’s and the Guarantor Subsidiaries’ investment in and equity income from their consolidated subsidiaries is presented in accordance with the equity method of accounting in which the equity income from consolidated subsidiaries includes the results of operations of the Partnership Assets for periods including and subsequent to the Partnership’s acquisition of the Partnership Assets.
                                         
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Statement of Income   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
  $ 1,538     $ 48,830     $ 10,628     $     $ 60,996  
Operating expenses
    5,557       30,978       6,166             42,701  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
  $ (4,019 )   $ 17,852     $ 4,462     $     $ 18,295  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    1,093       5                   1,098  
Other income, net
    10             3             13  
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    19,963       2,276             (22,239 )      
 
                             
Income before income taxes
  $ 17,047     $ 20,133     $ 4,465     $ (22,239 )   $ 19,406  
Income tax expense
          171                   171  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 17,047     $ 19,962     $ 4,465     $ (22,239 )   $ 19,235  
 
                             
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          2,187                   2,187  
 
                             
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,047     $ 17,775     $ 4,465     $ (22,239 )   $ 17,048  
 
                             
                                         
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2008  
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Statement of Income   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 82,341     $ 12,241     $     $ 94,582  
Operating expenses
    3,003       71,012       5,594             79,609  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
  $ (3,003 )   $ 11,329     $ 6,647     $     $ 14,973  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    4,204       457                   4,661  
Other income, net
    93             33             126  
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    16,457                   (16,457 )      
 
                             
Income before income taxes
  $ 17,751     $ 11,786     $ 6,680     $ (16,457 )   $ 19,760  
Income tax benefit
          (1,463 )                 (1,463 )
 
                             
Net income
  $ 17,751     $ 13,249     $ 6,680     $ (16,457 )   $ 21,223  
 
                             
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          3,274                   3,274  
 
                             
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,751     $ 9,975     $ 6,680     $ (16,457 )   $ 17,949  
 
                             

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
                                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Statement of Income   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
  $ 5,605     $ 146,197     $ 30,859     $     $ 182,661  
Operating expenses
    13,422       94,521       15,070             123,013  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
  $ (7,817 )   $ 51,676     $ 15,789     $     $ 59,648  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    5,966       11                   5,977  
Other income, net
    23             6             29  
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    53,957       2,276             (56,233 )      
 
                             
Income before income taxes
  $ 52,129     $ 53,963     $ 15,795     $ (56,233 )   $ 65,654  
Income tax benefit
          (152 )                 (152 )
 
                             
Net income
  $ 52,129     $ 54,115     $ 15,795     $ (56,233 )   $ 65,806  
 
                             
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          7,741                   7,741  
 
                             
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 52,129     $ 46,374     $ 15,795     $ (56,233 )   $ 58,065  
 
                             
                                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Statement of Income   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
  $     $ 254,371     $ 24,709     $     $ 279,080  
Operating expenses
    4,398       198,614       12,022             215,034  
 
                             
Operating income (loss)
  $ (4,398 )   $ 55,757     $ 12,687     $     $ 64,046  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    6,391       (1,459 )                 4,932  
Other income, net
    120       5       34             159  
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    23,888                   (23,888 )      
 
                             
Income before income taxes
  $ 26,001     $ 54,303     $ 12,721     $ (23,888 )   $ 69,137  
Income tax expense
          11,172       117             11,289  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 26,001     $ 43,131     $ 12,604     $ (23,888 )   $ 57,848  
 
                             
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
          6,177                   6,177  
 
                             
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 26,001     $ 36,954     $ 12,604     $ (23,888 )   $ 51,671  
 
                             

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
                                         
    As of September 30, 2009
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Balance Sheet   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Current assets
  $ 43,079     $ 29,511     $ 15,293     $ (25,548 )   $ 62,335  
Note receivable — Anadarko
    260,000                         260,000  
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries
    481,969       102,655             (584,624 )      
Net property, plant and equipment
    233       520,962       175,462             696,657  
Other long-term assets
    410       40,487                   40,897  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 785,691     $ 693,615     $ 190,755     $ (610,172 )   $ 1,059,889  
 
                             
Current liabilities
  $ 26,150     $ 16,889     $ 4,047     $ (25,548 )   $ 21,538  
Notes payable — Anadarko
    276,451                         276,451  
Other long-term liabilities
          9,610       1,563             11,173  
 
                             
Total liabilities
  $ 302,601     $ 26,499     $ 5,610     $ (25,548 )   $ 309,162  
Partners’ capital
  $ 483,090     $ 580,661     $ 185,145     $ (584,624 )   $ 664,272  
Noncontrolling interests
          86,455                   86,455  
 
                             
Total liabilities, equity and Partners’ capital
  $ 785,691     $ 693,615     $ 190,755     $ (610,172 )   $ 1,059,889  
 
                             
                                         
    As of December 31, 2008  
    Western Gas     Guarantor     Non-Guarantor              
Balance Sheet   Partners, LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Current assets
  $ 33,774     $ 49,207     $ 2,999     $ (38,825 )   $ 47,155  
Note receivable — Anadarko
    260,000                         260,000  
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries
    458,256                   (458,256 )      
Net property, plant and equipment
    273       527,790       158,290             686,353  
Other long-term assets
    628       39,019                   39,647  
 
                             
Total assets
  $ 752,931     $ 616,016     $ 161,289     $ (497,081 )   $ 1,033,155  
 
                             
Current liabilities
  $ 51,656     $ 16,003     $ 26,094     $ (51,318 )   $ 42,435  
Note payable — Anadarko
    175,000                         175,000  
Other long-term liabilities
          10,240       855             11,095  
 
                             
Total liabilities
  $ 226,656     $ 26,243     $ 26,949     $ (51,318 )   $ 228,530  
Partners’ capital and parent net investment
  $ 526,275     $ 523,757     $ 134,340     $ (445,763 )   $ 738,609  
Noncontrolling interests
          66,016                   66,016  
 
                             
Total liabilities, equity and Partners’ capital
  $ 752,931     $ 616,016     $ 161,289     $ (497,081 )   $ 1,033,155  
 
                             

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
                                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Western Gas             Non-              
    Partners,     Guarantor     Guarantor              
Statement of Cash Flows   LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities
                                       
Net income
  $ 52,129     $ 54,115     $ 15,795     $ (56,233 )   $ 65,806  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                                       
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    (53,957 )     (2,276 )           56,233        
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
    41       26,457       3,144             29,642  
Deferred income taxes
          (336 )                 (336 )
Change in other items, net
    (25,849 )     17,624       (19,728 )     12,492       (15,461 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (27,636 )   $ 95,584     $ (789 )   $ 12,492     $ 79,651  
 
                             
Cash flows from investing activities
                                       
Chipeta acquisition
  $     $ (101,451 )   $     $     $ (101,451 )
Capital expenditures
          (18,779 )     (22,721 )           (41,500 )
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliate
          (264 )                 (264 )
 
                             
Net cash used in investing activities
  $     $ (120,494 )   $ (22,721 )   $     $ (143,215 )
 
                             
Cash flows from financing activities
                                       
Issuance of note payable to Anadarko
  $ 101,451     $     $     $     $ 101,451  
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
          40,745                   40,745  
Distributions to unitholders
    (51,777 )                       (51,777 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
          (5,737 )                 (5,737 )
Net (distributions to) contributions from Parent
    (13,586 )     (10,098 )     35,007       (12,492 )     (1,169 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
  $ 36,088     $ 24,910     $ 35,007     $ (12,492 )   $ 83,513  
 
                             
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 8,452     $     $ 11,497     $     $ 19,949  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    33,306             2,768             36,074  
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 41,758     $     $ 14,265     $     $ 56,023  
 
                             

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
                                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008  
    Western Gas             Non-              
    Partners,     Guarantor     Guarantor              
Statement of Cash Flows   LP     Subsidiaries     Subsidiary     Eliminations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities
                                       
Net income
  $ 26,001     $ 43,131     $ 12,604     $ (23,888 )   $ 57,848  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                                       
Equity income from consolidated subsidiaries
    (23,888 )                 23,888        
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
    25       33,946       2,273             36,244  
Deferred income taxes
          2,316       117             2,433  
Change in other items, net
    27,535       (24,833 )     17,981       (12,493 )     8,190  
 
                             
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 29,673     $ 54,560     $ 32,975     $ (12,493 )   $ 104,715  
 
                             
Cash flows from investing activities
                                       
Loan to Anadarko
  $ (260,000 )   $     $     $     $ (260,000 )
Capital expenditures
    (312 )     (33,177 )     (35,441 )           (68,930 )
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries and equity affiliate
          (8,095 )                 (8,095 )
 
                             
Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (260,312 )   $ (41,272 )   $ (35,441 )   $     $ (337,025 )
 
                             
Cash flows from financing activities
                                       
Proceeds from issuance of common units
  $ 315,161     $     $     $     $ 315,161  
Reimbursement to Parent from offering proceeds
    (45,161 )                       (45,161 )
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
          148,356                   148,356  
Distributions to unitholders
    (8,567 )                       (8,567 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent
          (19,734 )                 (19,734 )
Net (distribution to) contribution from Parent
    (4,404 )     (141,910 )     27,466       12,493       (106,355 )
 
                             
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
  $ 257,029     $ (13,288 )   $ 27,466     $ 12,493     $ 283,700  
 
                             
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 26,390     $     $ 25,000     $     $ 51,390  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
                             
 
                             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 26,390     $     $ 25,000     $     $ 51,390  
 
                             
14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Cash distribution
On October 20, 2009, the board of directors of the Partnership’s general partner declared a cash distribution to the Partnership’s unitholders of $0.32 per unit, or $18.3 million in the aggregate. The cash distribution is payable on November 13, 2009 to unitholders of record at the close of business on October 30, 2009.
Revolving credit facility
On October 29, 2009, the Partnership entered into a three-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of banks (the “Credit Facility”). The aggregate initial commitments of the lenders under the Credit Facility are $350.0 million and are expandable to a maximum of $450.0 million. The Credit Facility matures on October 29, 2012 and bears interest at LIBOR, plus applicable margins ranging from 2.375% to 3.250%, or an alternate base rate, based upon (i) the greater of the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, and LIBOR plus 0.50% plus (ii) applicable margins ranging from 1.375% to 2.250%.

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Notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements of Western Gas Partners, LP
The Credit Facility contains various covenants that limit, among other things, the Partnership’s, and certain of the Partnership’s subsidiaries’, ability to incur indebtedness, grant certain liens, merge, consolidate or allow any material change in the character of its business, sell all or substantially all of the Partnership’s assets, make certain transfers, enter into certain affiliate transactions, make distributions or other payments other than distributions of available cash under certain conditions and use proceeds other than for partnership purposes. If the Partnership obtains two of the following three ratings: BBB- or better by Standard and Poor’s, Baa3 or better by Moody’s Investors Service or BBB- or better by Fitch Ratings Ltd. (the date of such rating being the “Investment Grade Rating Date”), the Partnership will no longer be required to comply with certain of the foregoing covenants. The Credit Facility also contains customary events of default, including (i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within three business days of when due; (ii) bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Borrower or any material subsidiary; or (iii) a change of control. All amounts due by the Partnership under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by the Partnership’s wholly owned subsidiaries. The subsidiary guarantees will terminate on the Investment Grade Rating Date.
On October 30, 2009, the Partnership used $100.0 million of its capacity under the Credit Facility along with $2.0 million of cash on hand to refinance its $101.5 million, 7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement entered into with Anadarko in July 2009 to finance a portion of the Chipeta acquisition, and to settle accrued interest related thereto.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion analyzes our financial condition and results of operations and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements, which are included in this report under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, as well as our historical consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, included in Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, references in this report to the “Partnership,” “we,” “our,” “us” or like terms refer to Western Gas Partners, LP and its subsidiaries. “Anadarko” refers to Anadarko Petroleum Corporation (NYSE: APC) and its consolidated subsidiaries, excluding the Partnership and “Parent” refers to Anadarko prior to our acquisition of assets from Anadarko. “Affiliates” refers to wholly owned and partially owned subsidiaries of Anadarko, excluding the Partnership.
We have made in this report, and may from time to time otherwise make in other public filings, press releases and discussions by Partnership management, forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition. These statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology including “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “continue,” or other similar words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of operations or financial condition or include other “forward-looking” information. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to have been correct.
These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to, the following risks and uncertainties:
    our assumptions about energy markets;
    future gathering, treating and processing volumes and pipeline throughput, including Anadarko’s production, which is gathered by or transported through our assets;
    operating results;
    competitive conditions;
    technology;
    the availability of capital resources for capital expenditures and other contractual obligations;
    the supply of, demand for, and the price of oil, natural gas, NGLs and other products or services;
    the weather;
    inflation;
    the availability of goods and services;
    general economic conditions, either internationally or nationally or in the jurisdictions in which we are doing business;
    legislative or regulatory changes, including changes in environmental regulation, environmental risks, regulations by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, and liability under federal and state environmental laws and regulations;
    our ability to access the capital markets;
    our ability to access credit, including under Anadarko’s $1.3 billion credit facility and the $350.0 million Credit Facility we entered into in October 2009;
    our ability to maintain and/or obtain rights to operate our assets on land owned by third parties;
    our ability to acquire assets on acceptable terms;
    non-payment or non-performance of Anadarko or other significant customers, including under our gathering, processing and transportation agreements and our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko; and

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    other factors discussed below and elsewhere in Item 1A—Risk Factors and in Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates included in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on March 13, 2009, this Form 10-Q and in our other public filings and press releases.
The risk factors and other factors noted throughout or incorporated by reference in this report could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
We are a growth-oriented limited partnership organized by Anadarko to own, operate, acquire and develop midstream energy assets. We currently operate in East and West Texas, the Rocky Mountains (Utah and Wyoming) and the Mid-Continent (Kansas and Oklahoma) and are engaged in the business of gathering, compressing, treating, processing and transporting natural gas for Anadarko and third-party producers and customers.
Significant operational and financial highlights during the third quarter of 2009 include:
    The completion of our acquisition of a 51% membership interest in Chipeta Processing LLC, or Chipeta, and related midstream assets from Anadarko. The Chipeta plant had gross average daily natural gas liquids (“NGLs”) recoveries of approximately 14,000 barrels per day.
    Our stable operating cash flow, combined with a focus on cost reduction and capital spending discipline, enabled us to raise our distribution to $0.32 per unit, representing a 3.2% increase over the distribution for the second quarter of 2009.
    Third-quarter throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP totaled approximately 1,209 MMcf/d, representing an approximate 8% decrease compared to the third quarter of 2008. The current commodity price environment, particularly for natural gas, has resulted in lower drilling activity throughout the areas in which we operate, which limits our ability to connect wells to our systems which offset lower throughput from natural production declines. The throughput decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to decreases at the Pinnacle, Dew, Haley and Hugoton systems, mainly from natural production declines, partially offset by affiliate-throughput increases at the Chipeta plant and Fort Union system due to facility expansions.
    Third-quarter gross margin attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP averaged approximately $0.40 per Mcf, representing an approximate 2% decrease compared to the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in gross margin is primarily due to throughput at the Chipeta plant, which generates a lower margin per Mcf than our other core assets, and to lower drip condensate margins. The predominantly fee-based and fixed-price structure of our contracts mitigated the impact of changes in commodity prices on our gross margin.
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
On May 14, 2008, we closed our initial public offering of 18,750,000 common units at a price of $16.50 per unit. On June 11, 2008, we issued an additional 2,060,875 common units to the public pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option granted in connection with our “initial public offering.” Concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering, Anadarko contributed the assets and liabilities of Anadarko Gathering Company LLC, or AGC, Pinnacle Gas Treating LLC, or PGT, and MIGC LLC, or MIGC, to us in exchange for a 2.0% general partner interest in the Partnership, 5,725,431 common units, 26,536,306 subordinated units and 100% of the incentive distribution rights, or IDRs. We refer to AGC, PGT and MIGC as our “initial assets.”
POWDER RIVER ACQUISITION
In December 2008, we acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko, consisting of (i) a 100% ownership interest in the Hilight system, (ii) a 50% interest in the Newcastle system and (iii) a 14.81% limited liability company membership interest in Fort Union Gas Gathering, L.L.C., or Fort Union. We refer to these assets collectively as the “Powder River assets” and to the acquisition as the “Powder River acquisition.” The Powder River assets provide a combination of gathering, treating and processing services in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming.

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CHIPETA ACQUISITION
In July 2009, we acquired certain midstream assets from Anadarko for (i) approximately $101.5 million cash, which was financed by borrowing $101.5 million from Anadarko pursuant to the terms of a 7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan agreement, and (ii) the issuance of 351,424 common units and 7,172 general partner units. These assets provide processing and transportation services in the Greater Natural Buttes area in Uintah County, Utah. The acquisition is comprised of a 51% membership interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets. Chipeta owns a natural gas processing plant complex, which includes two recently completed processing trains: a refrigeration unit completed in November 2007 with a design capacity of 240 MMcf/d and a 250 MMcf/d capacity cryogenic unit which was commissioned in April 2009. The 51% membership interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets are referred to collectively as the “Chipeta assets” and the acquisition is referred to as the “Chipeta acquisition.”
PRESENTATION OF PARTNERSHIP ACQUISITIONS
The initial assets, Powder River assets and Chipeta assets are referred to collectively as the “Partnership Assets.” References to “periods prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets” and similar phrases refer to periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, periods prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, and periods prior to July 1, 2009 with respect to the Chipeta assets. Reference to “periods including and subsequent to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets” and similar phrases refer to periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, periods including and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, and periods including and subsequent to July 1, 2009, with respect to the Chipeta assets.
The acquisitions of the Partnership Assets were considered transfers of net assets between entities under common control. Accordingly, we are required to revise our financial statements to include the activities of the Partnership Assets as of the date of common control. Our historical financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and the first six months of 2009 have been recast to reflect the results attributable to the Powder River assets and the Chipeta assets as if the Partnership owned the Powder River assets, a 51% interest in Chipeta and associated midstream assets for all periods presented.
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT AMENDMENT
On April 15, 2009, after receiving the unanimous approval of the special committee of the board of directors of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, the Partnership’s general partner, the general partner’s board of directors unanimously approved an amendment (the “Amendment”) to the Partnership’s First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, effective on the date of approval. The purpose of the Amendment was to ensure that the Partnership’s common unitholders maintain, to the maximum extent possible, their existing share of allocable tax deductions throughout the subordination period. Absent the Amendment, it would have been possible, as a result of equity issuances at a price less than the initial public offering price during the subordination period, that the common unitholders’ allocable share of tax deductions would be significantly diminished.
The foregoing general description of the Amendment is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full and complete terms of the Amendment, which is attached to the Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on April 20, 2009, and the partnership agreement, which is incorporated herein.

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HOW WE EVALUATE OUR OPERATIONS
Our management relies on certain financial and operational metrics to analyze our performance. These metrics are significant factors in assessing our operating results and profitability and include (1) throughput, (2) operating expenses, (3) Adjusted EBITDA and (4) gross margin.
Throughput
In order to maintain or increase throughput on our gathering and processing systems, we must connect additional wells to our systems. Our success in maintaining or increasing throughput is impacted by successful drilling of new wells by producers that are dedicated to our systems, our ability to secure volumes from new wells drilled on non-dedicated acreage and our ability to attract natural gas volumes currently gathered, processed or treated by our competitors.
To maintain and increase throughput on our MIGC system, we must continue to contract capacity to shippers, including producers and marketers, for transportation of their natural gas. Although firm capacity on the MIGC system is fully subscribed, we nevertheless monitor producer and marketing activities in the area served by our transportation system to identify new opportunities and to attempt to maintain a full subscription of MIGC’s firm capacity.
Operating expenses
We analyze operating expenses to evaluate our performance. Operating expenses include all amounts accrued or paid for the operation of our systems, including cost of product, utilities, field labor, measurement and analysis and other disbursements. The primary components of our operating expenses that we evaluate include operation and maintenance expenses, cost of product expenses and general and administrative expenses.
Operation and maintenance expenses include, among other things, direct labor, insurance, repair and maintenance, contract services, utility costs and services provided to us or on our behalf. For periods commencing on and subsequent to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets, certain of these expenses are incurred under and governed by our services and secondment agreement with Anadarko.
Cost of product expenses include (i) costs associated with the purchase of natural gas and NGLs pursuant to our percent-of-proceeds processing contracts, (ii) costs associated with the valuation of our gas imbalances, (iii) costs associated with our obligations under certain contracts to redeliver a volume of natural gas to shippers which is thermally equivalent to condensate retained by us and sold to third parties and (iv) costs associated with our fuel-tracking mechanism, which tracks the difference between actual fuel usage and loss and amounts recovered for estimated fuel usage and loss pursuant to our contracts. These expenses are subject to variability, although our exposure to commodity price risk attributable to our percent-of-proceeds contracts is mitigated through our commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko.
General and administrative expenses for periods prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets include reimbursements attributable to costs incurred by Anadarko on our behalf and allocations of general and administrative costs by Anadarko to us. For these periods, Anadarko received compensation or reimbursement through a management services fee. For periods subsequent to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets, Anadarko is no longer compensated for corporate services through a management services fee. Instead, we reimburse Anadarko for general and administrative expenses it incurs on our behalf pursuant to the terms of our omnibus agreement with Anadarko. Amounts required to be reimbursed to Anadarko under the omnibus agreement include those expenses attributable to our status as a publicly traded partnership, such as:
    expenses associated with annual and quarterly reporting;
    tax return and Schedule K-1 preparation and distribution expenses;
    expenses associated with listing on the New York Stock Exchange; and
    independent auditor fees, legal expenses, investor relations expenses, director fees, and registrar and transfer agent fees.
In addition to the above, we are required pursuant to the terms of the omnibus agreement with Anadarko to reimburse Anadarko for allocable general and administrative expenses. As of September 30, 2009, the amount required to be reimbursed by us to Anadarko for certain allocated general and administrative expenses is capped at $6.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, subject to adjustment to reflect expansions of our operations through the acquisition or

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construction of new assets or businesses and with the concurrence of the special committee of our general partner’s board of directors. If the Omnibus Agreement is not amended by the parties, our general partner will determine the general and administrative expenses to be reimbursed by us in accordance with our partnership agreement for periods subsequent to December 31, 2009. The cap contained in the omnibus agreement does not apply to incremental general and administrative expenses incurred by or allocated to us as a result of being a separate publicly traded entity. We currently expect public company expenses not subject to the cap contained in the omnibus agreement to be approximately $6.4 million per year, excluding equity-based compensation and transaction costs related to the Chipeta acquisition and future acquisitions.
Adjusted EBITDA
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP, plus distributions from equity investee, non-cash equity-based compensation expense, interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization, less income from equity investments, interest income, income tax benefit and other income (expense). We changed our definition of Adjusted EBITDA from the definition used in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA has been calculated using the revised definition for all periods presented. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA provides information useful to investors in assessing our financial condition and results of operations and that Adjusted EBITDA is a widely accepted financial indicator of a company’s ability to incur and service debt, fund capital expenditures and make distributions. Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental financial measure that management and external users of our consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, commercial banks and rating agencies, use to assess, among other measures:
    our operating performance as compared to other publicly traded partnerships in the midstream energy industry, without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis;
    the ability of our assets to generate cash flow to make distributions; and
    the viability of acquisitions and capital expenditure projects and the returns on investment of various investment opportunities.
The following tables present a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA to the GAAP financial measures of net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP and net cash provided by operating activities (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
   
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
                               
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 26,404     $ 30,488     $ 81,542     $ 93,633  
Less:
                               
Distributions from equity investee
    1,555       1,422       4,125       3,673  
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense
    948       524       2,736       785  
Interest expense, net — affiliates
    3,127       36       6,698       1,546  
Income tax expense
    171                   11,289  
Depreciation and amortization (2)
    9,586       9,012       28,101       25,775  
Impairment
          9,354             9,354  
Add:
                               
Equity income, net
    1,794       1,539       5,329       3,840  
Interest income from note — affiliate
    4,225       4,697       12,675       6,478  
Other income, net (2)
    12       110       27       142  
Income tax benefit
          1,463       152        
 
                       
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
 
                       

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    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities
                               
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 26,404     $ 30,488     $ 81,542     $ 93,633  
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests
    2,816       3,627       9,280       7,275  
Interest income, net — affiliates
    1,098       4,661       5,977       4,932  
Non-cash equity-based compensation expense
    (948 )     (524 )     (2,736 )     (785 )
Current income tax expense (benefit)
    (65 )     2,165       (184 )     (8,856 )
Other income, net
    13       126       29       159  
Distributions from equity investee less than equity income, net
    239       117       1,204       167  
Changes in operating working capital:
                               
Accounts receivable and natural gas imbalance receivable
    (269 )     (9,481 )     2,944       (12,014 )
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and natural gas imbalance payable
    (6,638 )     14,145       (17,007 )     21,683  
Other, including changes in non-current assets and liabilities
    (1,206 )     469       (1,398 )     (1,479 )
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 21,444     $ 45,793     $ 79,651     $ 104,715  
 
                       
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to the Powder River assets and Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Powder River acquisition and Chipeta acquisition of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
 
(2)   Depreciation and amortization expense and other income, net for purposes of reconciling Adjusted EBITDA to net income includes 51% of the respective amounts attributable to Chipeta Processing LLC.
Gross margin
We define gross margin as total revenues less cost of product. We changed our definition of gross margin from the definition used in the prior year. Gross margin has been presented using the revised definition for all periods presented. We consider gross margin to provide information useful in assessing our results of operations, our ability to internally fund capital expenditures and to service or incur additional debt.
ITEMS AFFECTING THE COMPARABILITY OF OUR FINANCIAL RESULTS
Our historical results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented may not be comparable to future or historic results of operations or cash flows for the reasons described below:
    Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, Anadarko performs centralized corporate functions for the Partnership, such as legal, accounting, treasury, cash management, investor relations, insurance administration and claims processing, risk management, health, safety and environmental, information technology, human resources, credit, payroll, internal audit, tax, marketing and midstream administration. We anticipate incurring up to $6.9 million in general and administrative expenses annually to be charged by Anadarko for these centralized corporate functions. Prior to our ownership of the Partnership Assets, our historical consolidated financial statements reflect a management services fee representing the general and administrative expenses attributable to the Partnership Assets. The $6.9 million in general and administrative expenses to be charged pursuant to the omnibus agreement is expected to be greater than amounts allocated to us by Anadarko for the aggregate management services fees reflected in our historical consolidated financial statements for periods prior to our ownership of the Partnership Assets. In addition, we currently expect to incur approximately $6.4 million per year in public company expenses, excluding equity-based compensation and transaction costs related to the Chipeta acquisition and future acquisitions. We did not incur public company expenses prior to our initial public offering in May 2008.
    Prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, all affiliate transactions were net settled within our consolidated financial statements and were funded by Anadarko’s working capital. Effective on May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and effective on

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      December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, all affiliate and third-party transactions are funded by our working capital. Prior to June 1, 2008 with respect to Chipeta (the date on which Anadarko initially contributed assets to Chipeta), sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by Anadarko within the centralized cash management system and were settled with Chipeta through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to June 1, 2008, Chipeta cash-settled transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko affiliates. This impacts the comparability of our cash flow statements, working capital analysis and liquidity discussion.
 
    For periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, and prior to June 1, 2008, with respect to Chipeta, we incurred interest expense or earned interest income on current intercompany balances with Anadarko. These intercompany balances were extinguished through non-cash transactions in connection with the closing of our initial public offering, the Powder River acquisition and Anadarko’s initial contribution of assets to Chipeta; therefore, interest expense and interest income attributable to these balances is reflected in our historical consolidated financial statements for the periods ending prior to and including May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, prior to and including June 1, 2008, with respect to Chipeta, and prior to and including December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets.
 
    Concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering, we loaned $260.0 million to Anadarko in exchange for a 30-year note bearing interest at a fixed annual rate of 6.50%. For periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, interest income attributable to the note is reflected in our consolidated financial statements so long as the note remains outstanding.
 
    In connection with the Powder River acquisition in December 2008, we entered into a five-year, $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko, under which we pay interest at a fixed rate of 4.00% for the first two years and a floating rate of interest at three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points for the final three years. In connection with the Chipeta acquisition in July 2009, we entered into a three-year, 7.00% fixed rate, $101.5 million term loan agreement with Anadarko. In October 2009, we borrowed $100.0 million under our new revolving Credit Facility and used $2.0 million of cash on hand to refinance the $101.5 million three-year term loan with Anadarko and related accrued interest. See Note 14—Subsequent Events of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. Interest expense on our notes and credit facilities will be incurred so long as the debt remains outstanding.
 
    Our financial results for historical periods reflect commodity price changes, which, in turn, impact the financial results derived from our percent-of-proceeds processing contracts. Effective January 1, 2009, commodity price risk associated with our percent-of-proceeds processing contracts has been mitigated through our fixed-price commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko that extend through December 31, 2010, with an option to extend through 2013. See Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
 
    We are generally not subject to federal or state income tax. Federal and state income tax expense was recorded for periods ending prior to and including May 14, 2008, with respect to income generated by our initial assets, prior to June 1, 2008, with respect to income generated by the Chipeta assets, and prior to and including December 19, 2008, with respect to income generated by the Powder River assets. For periods subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to income generated by our initial assets, subsequent to June 1, 2008, with respect to the Chipeta assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to income generated by the Powder River assets, we are no longer subject to federal income tax and are only subject to Texas margin tax; therefore, income tax expense attributable to Texas margin tax will continue to be recognized in our consolidated financial statements. We are required to make payments to Anadarko pursuant to a tax sharing arrangement for our share of Texas margin tax included in any combined or consolidated returns of Anadarko.
 
    We made cash distributions to our unitholders and our general partner following our initial public offering in May 2008. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $8.6 million, representing the $0.1582 per unit distribution for the quarter ended June 30, 2008. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $51.8 million, representing the $0.31 per unit distribution for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and $0.30 per unit distributions for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. On

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      October 20, 2009, the board of directors of the Partnership’s general partner declared a cash distribution to the Partnership’s unitholders of $0.32 per unit for the three months ended September 30, 2009, which equates to approximately $18.3 million per full quarter, or approximately $73.2 million per full year, based on the number of common, subordinated and general partner units outstanding as of October 31, 2009.
 
    We expect to rely upon external financing sources, including commercial bank borrowings and long-term debt and equity issuances, to fund our acquisitions and expansion capital expenditures. Historically, we largely relied on internally generated cash flows and capital contributions from Anadarko to satisfy our capital expenditure requirements.
 
    In connection with the closing of our initial public offering, our general partner adopted two new compensation plans: the Western Gas Partners, LP 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan, or LTIP, and the Amended and Restated Western Gas Holdings, LLC Equity Incentive Plan, or the Incentive Plan. Phantom unit grants have been made under the LTIP and incentive unit grants have been made under the Incentive Plan. These grants result in equity-based compensation expense which is determined, in part, by reference to the fair value of equity compensation as of the date of grant. For periods ending prior to May 14, 2008, equity-based compensation expense attributable to the LTIP and Incentive Plan is not reflected in our historical consolidated financial statements as there were no outstanding equity grants under either plan. For periods including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, the Partnership’s general and administrative expenses include equity-based compensation costs allocated by Anadarko to the Partnership for grants made under the LTIP and Incentive Plan as well as under the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 1999 Stock Incentive Plan and the Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 2008 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (Anadarko’s plans are referred to collectively as the “Anadarko Incentive Plans”). Equity-based compensation expense attributable to grants made under the LTIP will impact our cash flows from operating activities only to the extent cash payments are made to a participant in lieu of the actual issuance of common units to the participant upon the lapse of the relevant vesting period. Equity-based compensation expense attributable to grants made under the Incentive Plan will impact our cash flow from operating activities only to the extent cash payments are made to Incentive Plan participants who provided services to us pursuant to the omnibus agreement and such cash payments do not cause total annual reimbursements made by us to Anadarko pursuant to the omnibus agreement to exceed the general and administrative expense limit set forth in that agreement for the periods to which such expense limit applies. Equity-based compensation granted under the Anadarko Incentive Plans does not impact our cash flow from operating activities. See equity-based compensation discussion included in Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and in Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the notes to consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of our annual report on Form 10-K.
GENERAL TRENDS AND OUTLOOK
We expect our business to continue to be affected by the following key trends. Our expectations are based on assumptions made by us and information currently available to us. To the extent our underlying assumptions about, or interpretations of, available information prove to be incorrect, our actual results may vary materially from our expectations.
Impact of natural gas prices
The current natural gas price environment has recently resulted in lower drilling activity, resulting in fewer new well connections throughout areas in which we operate, and may result in further reductions in drilling activity or temporary suspension of production. We have no control over this activity. In addition, the recent or further decline in commodity prices could affect production rates and the level of capital investment by Anadarko and third parties in the exploration for and development of new natural gas reserves. To the extent opportunities are available, we continue to connect new wells to our systems to mitigate the impact of natural production declines in order to maintain throughput on our systems. However, our success in connecting new wells to our systems is dependent on natural gas producers and shippers.
Benefits from system expansions
We completed significant capital expansion projects during 2008 and 2009 that position us to capitalize on future drilling activity by Anadarko and third-party producers and shippers. In April 2009, we completed a 250 MMcf/d capacity cryogenic unit at the Chipeta plant in the Uintah Basin in northeastern Utah. Chipeta provides processing services to Anadarko and third-party production in the Greater Natural Buttes field. In addition, during 2008, Anadarko completed Phase III of the Fort

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Union expansion project by installing a third parallel 106 mile 24” line, increasing the total Fort Union throughput capacity to 1,300 MMcf/d. During the fourth quarter of 2008, Anadarko completed train two of the Medicine Bow Plant at the terminus of the Fort Union gathering system, which is designed for 600 gallons per minute of amine circulation. During the first quarter of 2009, Anadarko completed train three of the Medicine Bow Plant, which is identical to train two. The system’s gas treating capacity will vary depending upon the CO2 content of the inlet gas. At the current level of 3.7% CO2, the system is capable of treating and blending over 1 Bcf/d while satisfying the CO2 specifications of downstream pipelines.
Capital markets
We require periodic access to capital in order to fund acquisitions and expansion projects. Under the terms of our partnership agreement, we are required to distribute all of our available cash to our unitholders, which makes us dependent upon raising capital to fund growth projects. Historically, master limited partnerships have accessed the public debt and equity capital markets to raise money for new growth projects. Recent market turbulence has either raised the cost of those public funds or, in some cases, eliminated the availability of these funds to prospective issuers. If we are unable either to access the public capital markets or find alternative sources of capital, our growth strategy may be more challenging to execute.
Impact of interest rates
Interest rates have been volatile in recent periods. If interest rates rise, our future financing costs could increase accordingly. In addition, because our common units are yield-based securities, rising market interest rates could impact the relative attractiveness of our common units to investors, which could limit our ability to raise funds, or increase the cost of raising funds in the capital markets. Though our competitors may face similar circumstances, such an environment could adversely impact our efforts to expand our operations or make future acquisitions.
Rising operating costs and inflation
The high level of natural gas exploration, development and production activities across the U.S. in recent years, and the associated construction of required midstream infrastructure, resulted in an increase in the competition for and cost of personnel and equipment. As a result of the recent decline in commodity prices, we have and will continue to actively work with our suppliers to negotiate cost savings on services and equipment to more accurately reflect the current industry environment. To the extent we are unable to negotiate lower costs, or recover higher costs through escalation provisions provided for in our contracts, our operating results will be adversely impacted.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — OVERVIEW
OPERATING RESULTS
The following table and discussion presents a summary of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008 (1)     2009 (1)     2008 (1)  
    (in thousands)  
Revenues
                               
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas
  $ 37,952     $ 35,132     $ 114,299     $ 101,028  
Natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales
    20,591       53,428       60,932       164,834  
Equity income and other, net
    2,453       6,022       7,430       13,218  
 
                       
Total revenues
    60,996       94,582       182,661       279,080  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating expenses (2)
                               
Cost of product
    12,888       40,912       37,479       124,204  
Operation and maintenance
    11,741       14,001       34,841       39,512  
General and administrative
    5,980       4,332       15,067       9,564  
Property and other taxes
    1,876       1,630       5,984       5,510  
Depreciation and amortization
    10,216       9,380       29,642       26,890  
Impairment
          9,354             9,354  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    42,701       79,609       123,013       215,034  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    18,295       14,973       59,648       64,046  
 
                               
Interest income, net — affiliates
    1,098       4,661       5,977       4,932  
Other income, net
    13       126       29       159  
 
                       
 
                               
Income before income taxes
    19,406       19,760       65,654       69,137  
 
                               
Income tax expense (benefit)
    171       (1,463 )     (152 )     11,289  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income
    19,235       21,223       65,806       57,848  
 
                               
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
    2,187       3,274       7,741       6,177  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
  $ 17,048     $ 17,949     $ 58,065     $ 51,671  
 
                       
 
                               
Adjusted EBITDA (3)
  $ 26,404     $ 30,488     $ 81,542     $ 93,633  
Gross margin (3)
    48,108       53,670       145,182       154,876  
 
(1)   Financial information for 2008 and the first six months of 2009 has been revised to include results attributable to the Powder River assets and Chipeta assets. See Note 1—Description of Business and Basis of Presentation—Powder River acquisition and Chipeta acquisition of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
 
(2)   Operating expenses include amounts charged by affiliates to the Partnership for services as well as reimbursement of amounts paid by affiliates to third parties on behalf of the Partnership. See Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q .
 
(3)   Adjusted EBITDA and gross margin are defined above within this Item 2 under the caption How We Evaluate Our Operations, which includes a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
For purposes of the following discussion, any increases or decreases “for the three months ended September 30, 2009” refer to the comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2009 to the three months ended September 30, 2008 and any

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increases or decreases “for the nine months ended September 30, 2009” refer to the comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Summary Financial Results
Total revenues decreased by $33.6 million and $96.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, gathering, processing and transportation revenues increased by $2.8 million; natural gas, NGLs and condensate revenues decreased by $32.8 million and equity income and other revenues decreased by $3.6 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, gathering, processing and transportation revenues increased by $13.3 million; natural gas, NGLs and condensate revenues decreased by $103.9 million and equity income and other revenues decreased by $5.8 million.
Net income attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP decreased by approximately $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and increased by $6.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is due to a $33.6 million decrease in revenues, a $1.6 million increase in income tax expense and a $3.6 million decrease in net interest income, partially offset by a $36.9 million decrease in operating expenses and a $1.1 million decrease in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is due to a $92.0 million decrease in operating expenses, a $11.4 million decrease in income tax expense and a $1.0 million increase in net interest income, partially offset by a $96.4 million decrease in revenues and a $1.6 million increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. The changes in revenues, operating expenses, interest expense, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests are discussed in more detail below.
Operating Statistics
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D (1)     2009     2008     D (1)  
    (MMcf/d, except percentages and gross margin per Mcf)  
Gathering and transportation throughput (2)
                                               
Affiliates
    752       840       (10 )%     773       845       (9 )%
Third parties
    124       170       (27 )%     126       137       (8 )%
 
                                       
Total gathering and transportation throughput
    876       1,010       (13 )%     899       982       (8 )%
 
                                               
Processing throughput (3)
                                               
Affiliates
    327       282       16 %     332       206       61 %
Third parties
    65       64       2 %     57       44       30 %
 
                                       
Total processing throughput
    392       346       13 %     389       250       56 %
 
                                               
Equity investment throughput (4)
    119       111       7 %     120       110       9 %
 
                                       
 
                                               
Total throughput
    1,387       1,467       (5 )%     1,408       1,342       5 %
 
                                               
Throughput attributable to noncontrolling interest owners
    178       155       15 %     176       109       61 %
 
                                       
 
                                               
Total throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP
    1,209       1,312       (8 )%     1,232       1,233        
 
                                       
 
(1)   Represents the percentage change for the three months ended September 30, 2009 or for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
 
(2)   Includes 50% of Newcastle system volumes.
 
(3)   Includes 100% of Chipeta plant volumes.
 
(4)   Represents the Partnership’s 14.81% share of Fort Union’s gross volumes.

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Total throughput, which consists of affiliate, third-party and equity investment volumes, decreased by 80 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and increased by 66 MMcf/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Total throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP, which excludes the noncontrolling interest owner’s proportionate share of Chipeta’s throughput, decreased by 103 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and remained relatively flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Affiliate gathering and transportation throughput decreased by 88 MMcf/d and 72 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for both the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to throughput decreases at the Pinnacle, Dew, Haley and Hugoton systems primarily due to natural production declines and changes in contract terms, partially offset by affiliate throughput increases at the Chipeta plant and the MIGC system. Contract terms for one Pinnacle customer changed in August 2008 when a producer chose to take its product in-kind and contract directly with us for gathering services, rather than to sell its production to our affiliate at the wellhead, resulting in a shift in volumes from affiliate to third-party. Affiliate volume increases for the MIGC system are primarily due to throughput from contracts entered into by our affiliate upon expiration of two third-party contracts in December 2008 and January 2009, which enabled an affiliate of Anadarko to increase its volumes.
Third-party gathering and transportation throughput decreased by 46 MMcf/d and 11 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily attributable to throughput decreases at the Haley and MIGC systems, partially offset by third-party throughput increases at the Pinnacle system. The declines experienced on the MIGC pipeline were primarily due to the expiration of two third-party contracts described above. The throughput declines on the Haley system were primarily due to natural production declines. The increase in third-party throughput at the Pinnacle systems is primarily due to changes in contract terms mentioned above resulting in a shift from affiliate to third-party throughput.
Affiliate processing throughput increased by 45 MMcf/d and 126 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, and third-party processing throughput remained relatively flat for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and increased by 13 MMcf/d for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Affiliate throughput increased primarily due to increased throughput at the Chipeta plant from drilling activities by our affiliate in the Natural Buttes Field.
Equity investment volumes increased by 8 MMcf/d and 10 MMcf/d for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, primarily due to additional throughput from the Powder River area following expansion of the Fort Union system during the second half of 2008.

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Natural Gas Gathering, Processing and Transportation Revenues
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas:
                                               
Affiliates
  $ 33,438     $ 29,878       12 %   $ 101,314     $ 88,217       15 %
Third parties
    4,514       5,254       (14 )%     12,985       12,811       1 %
 
                                       
Total
  $ 37,952     $ 35,132       8 %   $ 114,299     $ 101,028       13 %
 
                                       
Total gathering, processing and transportation of natural gas revenues increased by $2.8 million and by $13.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. Revenues from affiliates increased by $3.6 million and $13.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, primarily due to increased affiliate throughput at the Chipeta plant and at the MIGC system due to the third-party contract expirations that caused volumes and associated revenues to shift from third party to affiliate, partially offset by throughput decreases at the Pinnacle, Dew, Haley and Hugoton systems. Revenues from third parties decreased by $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to third-party throughput decreases at the Haley system and a decrease in third-party volumes on the MIGC system attributable to the third-party contract expirations described above, partially offset by throughput increases at the Pinnacle system. Revenues from third parties remained relatively flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Natural Gas, Natural Gas Liquids and Condensate Sales
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages and per-unit amounts)  
Natural gas sales:
                                               
Affiliates
  $ 6,659     $ 18,802       (65 )%   $ 21,973     $ 56,157       (61 )%
Third parties
    2             nm (1)     6       23       (74 )%
 
                                       
Total
  $ 6,661     $ 18,802       (65 )%   $ 21,979     $ 56,180       (61 )%
 
                                               
Natural gas liquids sales:
                                               
Affiliates
  $ 12,367     $ 31,445       (61 )%   $ 33,990     $ 94,614       (64 )%
Third parties
          159       (100 )%           160       (100 )%
 
                                       
Total
  $ 12,367     $ 31,604       (61 )%   $ 33,990       94,774       (64 )%
 
                                               
Drip condensate sales — third parties
  $ 1,563     $ 3,022       (48 )%   $ 4,963     $ 13,880       (64 )%
 
                                               
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales:
                                               
Affiliates
  $ 19,026     $ 50,247       (62 )%   $ 55,963     $ 150,771       (63 )%
Third parties
    1,565       3,181       (51 )%     4,969       14,063       (65 )%
 
                                       
Total
  $ 20,591     $ 53,428       (61 )%   $ 60,932     $ 164,834       (63 )%
 
                                       
 
                                               
Average price per unit:
                                               
Natural gas (per Mcf)
  $ 3.10     $ 8.95       (65 )%   $ 3.18     $ 8.76       (64 )%
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl)
  $ 37.99     $ 82.57       (54 )%   $ 38.14     $ 81.64       (53 )%
Drip condensate (per Bbl)
  $ 59.31     $ 109.02       (46 )%   $ 43.33     $ 104.07       (58 )%
 
(1)   Percent change is not meaningful
Total natural gas, natural gas liquids and condensate sales decreased by $32.8 million and $103.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 consisted of a $19.2 million decrease in NGLs sales, a $12.1 million decrease in natural gas sales and a $1.5 million decrease in drip condensate sales. The decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 consisted of a $60.8 million decrease in NGLs sales, a $34.2 million decrease in natural gas sales and an $8.9 million decrease in drip condensate sales.

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The decrease in NGLs sales was primarily due to a decrease in the average price for NGLs sold. The average natural gas and NGLs prices for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 include gains from commodity price swap agreements. The decrease in the NGLs price per barrel is due to the decrease in market prices, partially offset by the fixed prices at the Hilight and Newcastle systems under the commodity price swap agreements. The fixed prices under the swap agreements were lower than 2008 market prices but higher than 2009 market prices. The volume of NGLs sold decreased by approximately 63,000 Bbls, or 15%, for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased by approximately 222,000 Bbls, or 19%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to the shut-in of a plant at the Hilight system in September 2008 at which butane was purchased, processed into iso-butane and sold.
The decrease in natural gas sales was primarily due to a decrease in the average price for residue gas sold. For the nine months ended September, 30, 2009, the decrease in average natural gas prices was partially offset by an 19% increase in the volume of natural gas sold.
The decrease in drip condensate sales was primarily due to decreased average prices for drip condensate sold.
Equity Income and Other Revenues
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Equity income — affiliate
  $ 1,794     $ 1,539       17 %   $ 5,329     $ 3,840       39 %
 
                                               
Other revenues, net:
                                               
Affiliates
  $ 460     $ 688       (33 )%   $ 1,295     $ 4,055       (68 )%
Third parties
    199       3,795       (95 )%     806       5,323       (85 )%
 
                                       
 
                                               
Total equity income and other revenues, net
  $ 2,453     $ 6,022       (59 )%   $ 7,430     $ 13,218       (44 )%
 
                                       
Total equity income and other revenues decreased by $3.6 million and $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, equity income increased by approximately $0.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively, primarily from the system expansion at Fort Union and a decrease in that joint venture’s interest expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, other affiliate revenues decreased primarily due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices. The decrease in other third-party revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily due to a decrease in other third-party revenues due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices and, in addition for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, due to a $0.9 million indemnity payment received from a third party during 2008.

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Cost of Product and Operation and Maintenance Expenses
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages and per-unit amounts)  
Cost of product
  $ 12,888     $ 40,912       (68 )%   $ 37,479     $ 124,204       (70 )%
Operation and maintenance
    11,741       14,001       (16 )%     34,841       39,512       (12 )%
 
                                       
Total cost of product and operation and maintenance expenses
  $ 24,629     $ 54,913       (55 )%   $ 72,320     $ 163,716       (56 )%
 
                                       
 
                                               
Cost of product — average price per unit:
                                               
Natural gas (per Mcf)
  $ 2.32     $ 6.63       (65 )%   $ 2.10     $ 6.88       (69 )%
Natural gas liquids (per Bbl)
  $ 19.48     $ 66.47       (71 )%   $ 18.16     $ 60.31       (70 )%
Drip condensate (per MMBtu)
  $ 2.91     $ 8.28       (65 )%   $ 2.98     $ 7.99       (63 )%
Cost of product expense decreased by $28.0 million and $86.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 includes an approximate $24.8 million decrease in cost of product expense attributable to the lower cost of natural gas and NGLs we purchase from producers due to lower market prices and lower volumes, a $2.5 million decrease due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices and a $0.7 million decrease from the lower cost of natural gas to compensate shippers on a thermally equivalent basis for drip condensate retained by us and sold to third parties, primarily due to lower market prices. The volume of natural gas purchased from producers decreased 4% for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and the volume of NGLs purchased from producers decreased 15% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The decrease in the volume of NGLs purchased is primarily due to the September 2008 shut-in of a unit that produced iso-butane from NGLs at the Hilight system. Excluding the impact of the shut-in, the volume of NGLs purchased would have increased approximately 30%. This increase in the volumes of NGLs purchased and the increase in the volumes of natural gas purchased are primarily due to the increase in throughput at the Chipeta plant for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as well as increased NGLs recoveries at the Chipeta plant due to completion of the cryogenic unit in April 2009. Cost of product expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 decreased by $76.2 million attributable to the lower cost of natural gas and NGLs we purchase from producers, primarily due to lower market prices and an increase in the volume of natural gas purchased; decreased by $6.1 million due to changes in gas imbalance positions and related gas prices; $3.6 million from the lower cost of natural gas to compensate shippers on a thermally equivalent basis for drip condensate retained by us and sold to third parties and by approximately $0.8 million due to a decrease in the excess of actual fuel costs over contractual fuel recoveries. The volume of natural gas purchased from producers increased 19% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and the volume of NGLs purchased from producers decreased 19% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The decrease in the volume of NGLs purchased is primarily due to the September 2008 shut-in of a unit at the Hilight system. Excluding the impact of the shut-in, the volume of NGLs purchased would have increased approximately 35%. This increase in the volumes of NGLs purchased and the increase in the volumes of natural gas purchased are primarily due to the increases in throughput and NGL recoveries at the Chipeta plant described above.
Operation and maintenance expense decreased by $2.3 million and $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $0.9 million decrease in operating fuel costs attributable to the shut-in of a plant in the Hilight system in September 2008; a $0.3 million decrease in compressor parts and rental expenses primarily due to the contribution of previously leased compression equipment to the Partnership in November 2008 and lower rates on equipment rentals as a result of renegotiating with suppliers; and a decrease in labor and labor-related expenses. The decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $2.6 million decrease in operating fuel costs attributable to the shut-in of a plant in the Hilight system effective September 2008; a $0.9 million decrease in compressor parts and rental expenses primarily due to the contribution of previously leased compression equipment to the Partnership in November 2008; and lower rates on equipment rentals as a result of renegotiating with suppliers and a decrease in labor and labor-related expenses.

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Gross Margin
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages and gross margin per Mcf)  
Gross margin
  $ 48,108     $ 53,670       (10 )%   $ 145,182     $ 154,876       (6 )%
Gross margin per Mcf (1)
  $ 0.38     $ 0.40       (5 )%   $ 0.38     $ 0.42       (10 )%
Gross margin per Mcf attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP (2)
  $ 0.40     $ 0.41       (2 )%   $ 0.39     $ 0.43       (9 )%
 
(1)   Calculated as gross margin (total revenues less cost of product) divided by total throughput, including 100% of gross margin and volumes attributable to Chipeta and the Partnership’s 14.81% interest in income and volumes attributable to the Fort Union. Calculating gross margin per Mcf separately for affiliates and third parties is not meaningful since a significant portion of throughput is delivered from third parties while the related residue gas and NGLs are sold to an affiliate.
 
(2)   Calculated as gross margin (total revenues less cost of product), excluding the noncontrolling interest owners’ proportionate share of revenues and cost of product, divided by total throughput attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP. Calculation includes income and volumes attributable to the Partnership’s investment in Fort Union.
Gross margin decreased by $5.6 million and $9.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease in gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to the decrease in natural gas and NGLs prices and throughput. The impact of the decrease in market prices on our gross margin was mitigated by our fixed-price contract structure. Gross margin per Mcf attributable to Western Gas Partners, LP decreased by 2% and 9% for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease in gross margin per Mcf is primarily due to lower processing margins and lower drip condensate margins.
General and Administrative, Depreciation and Other Expenses
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
General and administrative
  $ 5,980     $ 4,332       38 %   $ 15,067     $ 9,564       58 %
Property and other taxes
    1,876       1,630       15 %     5,984       5,510       9 %
Depreciation and amortization
    10,216       9,380       9 %     29,642       26,890       10 %
Impairment
          9,354       (100 )%           9,354       (100 )%
 
                                       
Total general and administrative, depreciation and other expenses
  $ 18,072     $ 24,696       (27 )%   $ 50,693     $ 51,318       (1 )%
 
                                       
General and administrative, depreciation and other expenses decreased by $6.6 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. General and administrative expenses increased by $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to accounting and legal expenses attributable to the Chipeta acquisition. General and administrative expenses increased $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to incurring expenses attributable to being a publicly traded partnership for all of the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to approximately three and a half months during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, and to accounting and legal expenses attributable to the Chipeta acquisition and equity-based compensation expense.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by approximately $0.8 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, due to depreciation on assets placed in service in late 2008 and in 2009, primarily attributable to the expansion to our Chipeta plant completed in April 2009, our Pinnacle Bethel treating facility completed in July 2008 and previously leased Hugoton compression equipment contributed to the Partnership in November 2008. Prior to our acquisition of the Powder River assets, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, a $9.4 million impairment charge was recognized related to the shut-in of a plant at the Hilight system.

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Interest Income, Net Affiliates
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Interest income on note receivable from Anadarko
  $ 4,225     $ 4,225           $ 12,675     $ 6,478       96 %
Interest (expense) on notes payable to Anadarko
    (3,091 )           nm (1)       (6,591 )           nm (1)    
Interest income (expense), net — affiliates
          472       (100 )%           (1,470 )     (100 )%
Credit facility commitment fees — affiliates
    (36 )     (36 )           (107 )     (76 )     41 %
 
                                       
Total
  $ 1,098     $ 4,661       (76 )%   $ 5,977     $ 4,932       21 %
 
                                       
 
(1)   Percent change is not meaningful
Interest income, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, consisted of interest income on our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko entered into in connection with our initial public offering in May 2008, partially offset by interest expense attributable to our $175.0 million term loan agreement entered into with Anadarko in connection with the Powder River acquisition, interest expense attributable to our $101.5 million term loan agreement entered into with Anadarko in connection with the Chipeta acquisition, and commitment fees on our $100.0 million portion of Anadarko’s $1.3 billion credit facility and our $30.0 million working capital facility. In October 2009, we borrowed $100.0 million under our new $350.0 million three-year revolving Credit Facility and refinanced the $101.5 million term loan. See Note 14—Subsequent Events — Revolving credit facility of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10 Q. Interest income, net for the three months ended September 30, 2008 consisted of interest income on our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko and interest earned on affiliate balances, partially offset by commitment fees for our credit facilities. Interest income, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 consisted of interest income on our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko, partially offset by interest charged on affiliate balances and commitment fees on our credit facilities.
Income Tax Expense
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Income before income taxes
  $ 19,406     $ 19,760       (2 )%   $ 65,654     $ 69,137       (5 )%
Income tax expense (benefit)
    171       (1,463 )     112 %     (152 )     11,289       (101 )%
Effective tax rate
    1 %     (7 )%                   16 %        
Income tax expense increased by $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased by $11.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Income earned by the Partnership, a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including and subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and including and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, was subject only to Texas margin tax while income earned prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, was subject to federal and state income tax. Income attributable to the Chipeta assets was subject to federal and state income tax for periods prior to June 1, 2008, at which time substantially all of the Chipeta assets were contributed to a non-taxable entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes. For 2008 and 2009, the Partnership’s variance from the federal statutory rate is primarily attributable to our U.S. federal income tax status as a non-taxable entity beginning on May 14, 2008, partially offset by state income tax expense.
The increase in income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a net income tax benefit resulting from the impairment loss recorded on an asset at the Hilight system during the three months ended September 30, 2008, partially offset by Texas margin tax expense attributable to the initial assets and federal income tax attributable to the Newcastle system. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, income tax expense decreased primarily due to a change in the applicability of U.S. federal income tax to our income that occurred in connection with the initial public offering. In addition, for the nine months ended September 30,

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2009, our estimated income attributed to Texas relative to our total income decreased as compared to the prior year, which resulted in an approximately $0.5 million reduction of previously recognized deferred taxes.
Noncontrolling Interests
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
  $ 2,187     $ 3,274       (33 )%   $ 7,741     $ 6,177       25 %
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests decreased $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and increased $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Noncontrolling interests represent the aggregate 49% interest in Chipeta held by Anadarko and a third party. The decrease in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to lower prices on NGLs sales at the Chipeta plant, offset by higher volumes. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to an increase in volumes processed at the Chipeta plant as the refrigeration unit was placed in service in late 2007 and throughput increased to the plant’s initial capacity during the first quarter of 2008. The cryogenic unit was placed in service in April 2009, leading to further increased volumes and NGLs recoveries during the balance of 2009.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our ability to finance operations, fund maintenance capital expenditures and pay distributions will largely depend on our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to cover these requirements. Our ability to generate cash flow is subject to a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control. Please read Item 1A—Risk Factors of our annual report on Form 10-K.
Prior to our initial public offering, our sources of liquidity included cash generated from operations and funding from Anadarko. Furthermore, we participated in Anadarko’s cash management program, whereby Anadarko, on a periodic basis, swept cash balances residing in our bank accounts. Thus, our historical consolidated financial statements for periods ending prior to our initial public offering reflect no significant cash balances. Unlike our transactions with third parties, which ultimately are settled in cash, our affiliate transactions prior to our acquisition of the Partnership Assets were settled on a net basis through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to our initial public offering, we maintain our own bank accounts and sources of liquidity. Although we continue to utilize Anadarko’s cash management system, our cash accounts are not subject to cash sweeps by Anadarko.
Our sources of liquidity as of September 30, 2009 include:
    approximately $40.8 million of working capital as of September 30, 2009, which we define as the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities;
 
    cash generated from operations;
 
    available borrowings of up to $100.0 million under Anadarko’s credit facility;
 
    available borrowings under our $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko;
 
    interest income from our $260.0 million note receivable from Anadarko; and
 
    issuances of additional partnership units.
In addition, we entered into a $350.0 million three-year revolving Credit Facility in October 2009. See Note 14—Subsequent Events — Revolving credit facility of the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. We believe that cash generated from these sources will be sufficient to satisfy our short-term working capital requirements and long-term maintenance capital expenditure requirements. The amount of future distributions to unitholders will depend on earnings, financial conditions, capital requirements and other factors, and will be determined by the board of directors of our general partner on a quarterly basis.

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Working capital
Working capital, defined as the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities, is an indication of our liquidity and potential need for short-term funding. Our working capital requirements are driven by changes in accounts receivable and accounts payable. These changes are primarily impacted by factors such as credit extended to, and the timing of collections from, our customers and the level and timing of our spending for maintenance and expansion activity.
Historical cash flow
The following table and discussion presents a summary of our net cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities as well as Adjusted EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
For periods prior to May 14, 2008, with respect to the initial assets, and prior to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, our net cash from operating activities and capital contributions from our Parent were used to service our cash requirements, which included the funding of operating expenses and capital expenditures. Subsequent to May 14, 2008, with respect to our initial assets, and subsequent to December 19, 2008, with respect to the Powder River assets, transactions with Anadarko and third parties are cash-settled. Prior to June 1, 2008 with respect to Chipeta, sales and purchases related to third-party transactions were received or paid in cash by Anadarko within its centralized cash management system and were settled with Chipeta through an adjustment to parent net equity. Subsequent to June 1, 2008, Chipeta cash-settled transactions directly with third parties and with Anadarko affiliates.
                                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2009     2008     D     2009     2008     D  
    (in thousands, except percentages)  
Net cash provided by (used in):
                                               
Operating activities
  $ 21,444     $ 45,793       (53 )%   $ 79,651     $ 104,715       (24 )%
Investing activities
    (107,615 )     (31,505 )     242 %     (143,215 )     (337,025 )     (58 )%
Financing activities
    100,029       10,413       861 %     83,513       283,700       (71 )%
 
                                       
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 13,858     $ 24,701       (44 )%   $ 19,949     $ 51,390       (61 )%
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
  $ 26,404     $ 30,488       (13 )%   $ 81,542     $ 93,633       (13 )%
 
(1)   For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, please see above within this Item 2 under the caption How We Evaluate Our Operations.
Operating Activities . Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $24.3 million and $25.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, primarily attributable to changes in working capital, lower throughput and gross margins, and higher general and administrative expenses as described in Results of Operations—Overview above. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, these items were partially offset by lower current income taxes, higher net interest income and lower operations and maintenance expenses as described in Results of Operations—Overview above.
Investing Activities . Net cash used in investing activities increased by $76.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased by $193.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. Net cash used in investing activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 includes the $101.5 million cash consideration paid for the Chipeta acquisition. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 includes our $260.0 million loan made to Anadarko in connection with our initial public offering. In addition, capital expenditures decreased by $22.9 million and $27.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. Capital expenditures include costs attributable to the Chipeta assets prior to the Chipeta acquisition and include the noncontrolling interest owners’ share of Chipeta’s capital expenditures. Expansion capital expenditures decreased by 89%, from $24.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $2.8 during the three months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to payment of capital expenditures for the Chipeta cryogenic unit, expansion of the Bethel facility completed during 2008 and installation of a compressor station at the Hugoton system during 2008. In addition, maintenance capital expenditures decreased by 32%, from $5.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $3.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2009, primarily as a result of fewer well connections at the Haley and Pinnacle systems due to reduced drilling activity. Expansion capital expenditures decreased by

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50%, from $58.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $29.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to paying capital expenditures during the full nine months ended September 30, 2008 for the Chipeta plant construction compared to paying the majority of capital expenditures for the cryogenic unit during the first six months of 2009, completion of expansions of the Bethel facility and at the Dew system during 2008 and completion of the NGL pipeline at the tailgate of the Chipeta plant during the second quarter of 2008. This decrease was partially offset by a 15% increase in maintenance capital expenditures, from $10.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $12.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to a compression overhaul at our Hugoton System, an upgrade to the control system at the Hilight facility and equipment replacements at the Bethel facility during 2009, partially offset by fewer well connections at the Haley, Hugoton and Pinnacle systems due to reduced drilling activity. Investing cash flows included contributions to Fort Union of $8.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 related to the system expansion.
Financing Activities . Net cash provided by financing activities increased by $89.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and decreased by $200.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 included $101.5 million in loan proceeds from our term loan agreement with Anadarko which was entered into in connection with the Chipeta acquisition. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 included the receipt of $315.2 million of net proceeds from our initial public offering, partially offset by a $45.2 million reimbursement to Anadarko of offering proceeds. Financing proceeds for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 included $13.3 million, $36.0 million, $21.5 million and $42.1 million, respectively, of contributions from noncontrolling interest owners and Parent attributable to the Chipeta plant construction, for which the associated capital expenditures are included in investing activities above. Most of these contributions were received by Chipeta prior to our acquisition of a 51% interest in Chipeta. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, $17.7 million and $51.8 million, respectively, of cash distributions were paid to our unitholders. Distributions to unitholders totaled $8.6 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, representing the partial distribution for the second quarter of 2008 following our May 2008 initial public offering. Distributions from Chipeta to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent totaled $5.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, representing the distribution of all of Chipeta’s available cash prior to our acquisition of a 51% interest in Chipeta. Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners and Parent totaled $19.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, representing the one-time distribution to Anadarko of part of the consideration paid by the third-party owner following the initial formation of Chipeta. Net distributions to Anadarko were $106.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, representing the net settlement of intercompany transactions attributable to the Powder River assets and Chipeta assets, compared to $1.2 million of net distributions to Anadarko during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, representing the net non-cash settlement of intercompany transactions attributable to the Chipeta assets.
Adjusted EBITDA . Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $4.1 million and $12.1 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $33.8 million decrease in total revenues, excluding equity income and a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash equity-based compensation, partially offset by a $28.0 million decrease in cost of product, a $2.3 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses and an approximately $0.8 million decrease in the noncontrolling interest owners’ share of Adjusted EBITDA. The decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 is primarily due to a $97.9 million decrease in total revenues, excluding equity income, a $3.6 million increase in general and administrative expenses, excluding non-cash equity-based compensation, and a $2.0 million increase in the noncontrolling interest owners’ share of Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by a $86.7 million decrease in cost of product, a $4.7 million decrease in operation and maintenance expenses and an approximately $0.5 million increase in distributions from Fort Union.
Capital requirements
Our business can be capital intensive, requiring significant investment to maintain and improve existing facilities. We categorize capital expenditures as either:
    maintenance capital expenditures, which include those expenditures required to maintain the existing operating capacity and service capability of our assets, including the replacement of system components and equipment that have suffered significant wear and tear, become obsolete or approached the end of their useful lives, those

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      expenditures necessary to remain in compliance with regulatory or legal requirements or those expenditures necessary to complete additional well connections to maintain existing system volumes and related cash flows; or
    expansion capital expenditures, which include those expenditures incurred in order to extend the useful lives of our assets, reduce costs, increase revenues or increase gathering, processing, treating and transmission throughput or capacity from current levels, including well connections that increase existing system volumes.
Total capital incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $38.0 million and $80.3 million, respectively. Capital incurred is presented on an accrual basis. Capital expenditures in the consolidated statement of cash flows reflect capital expenditures on a cash basis, when payments are made. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were $41.5 million and $68.9 million, respectively. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 include $23.6 million attributable to the Chipeta assets prior to the Chipeta acquisition and include the noncontrolling interest owners’ share of Chipeta’s capital expenditures which were funded by contributions from the noncontrolling interest owners. Expansion capital expenditures represented approximately 71% and 85% of total capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. We estimate our total capital expenditures, excluding any future acquisitions, to be $55.0 million to $59.0 million and our maintenance capital expenditures to be approximately 30% of total capital expenditures for the twelve months ending December 31, 2009. Our future expansion capital expenditures may vary significantly from period to period based on the investment opportunities available to us, which are dependent, in part, on the drilling activities of Anadarko and third-party producers. From time to time, for projects with significant risk or capital exposure, we may secure indemnity provisions or throughput agreements. We expect to fund future capital expenditures from cash flows generated from our operations, interest income from our note receivable from Anadarko, borrowings under our revolving Credit Facility or Anadarko’s credit facility, the issuance of additional partnership units or debt offerings.
Distributions to unitholders
We expect to pay a quarterly distribution of $0.32 per unit per full quarter, which equates to approximately $18.3 million per full quarter, or approximately $73.2 million per full year, based on the number of common, subordinated and general partner units outstanding as of October 31, 2009. Our partnership agreement requires that the Partnership distribute all of its available cash (as defined in the partnership agreement) to unitholders of record on the applicable record date. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Partnership paid cash distributions to its unitholders of approximately $51.8 million, representing the $0.31 per unit distribution for the quarter ended June 20, 2009 and $0.30 per unit distributions for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. On October 20, 2009, the board of directors of the Partnership’s general partner declared a cash distribution to the Partnership’s unitholders of $0.32 per unit, or $18.3 million in aggregate. The cash distribution is payable on November 13, 2009 to unitholders of record at the close of business on October 30, 2009.
Our borrowing capacity under Anadarko’s credit facility
On March 4, 2008, Anadarko entered into a $1.3 billion credit facility under which we are a co-borrower. This credit facility is available for borrowings and letters of credit and permits us to utilize up to $100.0 million under the facility for general partnership purposes, including acquisitions, but only to the extent that sufficient amounts remain unborrowed by Anadarko. At September 30, 2009, the full $100.0 million was available for borrowing by us. The $1.3 billion credit facility expires in March 2013.
Interest on borrowings under the credit facility is calculated based on the election by the borrower of either: (i) a floating rate equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin, which was 0.44% at September 30, 2009, and the commitment fees on the facility are based on Anadarko’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Pursuant to the omnibus agreement, as a co-borrower under Anadarko’s credit facility, we are required to reimburse Anadarko for our allocable portion of commitment fees (0.11% of our committed and available borrowing capacity, including our outstanding balances, if any) that Anadarko incurs under its credit facility, or up to $0.1 million annually. Under Anadarko’s credit facilities, we and Anadarko are required to comply with certain covenants, including a financial covenant that requires Anadarko to maintain a debt-to-capitalization ratio of 60% or less. As of September 30, 2009, we and Anadarko were in compliance with all covenants. Should we or Anadarko fail to comply with any covenant in Anadarko’s credit facilities, we may not be permitted to borrow thereunder. Anadarko is a guarantor of our borrowings, if any, under the credit facility. We are not a guarantor of Anadarko’s borrowings under the credit facility.

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Our working capital facility
Concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering, we entered into a two-year, $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko as the lender. At September 30, 2009, no borrowings were outstanding under the working capital facility. The facility is available exclusively to fund working capital needs. Borrowings under the facility will bear interest at the same rate as would apply to borrowings under the Anadarko credit facility described above. We pay a commitment fee of 0.11% annually to Anadarko on the unused portion of the working capital facility, or up to $33,000 annually.
We are required to reduce all borrowings under our working capital facility to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days at least once during each of the twelve-month periods prior to the maturity date of the facility.
Revolving credit facility
On October 29, 2009, we entered into a three-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility with a group of banks (the “Credit Facility”). The aggregate initial commitments of the lenders under the Credit Facility are $350.0 million and are expandable to a maximum of $450.0 million. The Credit Facility matures on October 29, 2012 and bears interest at LIBOR plus applicable margins ranging from 2.375% to 3.250%, or an alternate base rate, based upon (i) the greater of the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, and LIBOR plus 0.5% plus (ii) applicable margins ranging from 1.375% to 2.250%.
The Credit Facility contains various covenants that limit, among other things, our, and certain of our subsidiaries’, ability to incur indebtedness, grant certain liens, merge, consolidate or allow any material change in the character of its business, sell all or substantially all of our assets, make certain transfers, enter into certain affiliate transactions, make distributions or other payments other than distributions of available cash under certain conditions and use proceeds other than for partnership purposes. If we obtain two of the following three ratings: BBB- or better by Standard and Poor’s, Baa3 or better by Moody’s Investors Service or BBB- or better by Fitch Ratings Ltd. (the date of such ratings being the “Investment Grade Rating Date”), we will no longer be required to comply with certain of the foregoing covenants. The Credit Facility also contains customary events of default, including (i) nonpayment of principal when due or nonpayment of interest or other amounts within three business days of when due; (ii) bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Borrower or any material subsidiary; or (iii) a change of control. All amounts due by us under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by certain of our wholly owned subsidiaries. The subsidiary guarantees will automatically terminate on the Investment Grade Rating Date.
On October 30, 2009, we used $100.0 million of our capacity under the Credit Facility along with $2.0 million of cash on hand to refinance our $101.5 million, 7.00% fixed-rate, three-year term loan and settle related accrued interest. We entered into the three-year term loan agreement with Anadarko in July 2009 to finance a portion of the Chipeta acquisition.
Credit risk
We bear credit risk represented by our exposure to non-payment or non-performance by our customers, including Anadarko. Generally, non-payment or non-performance results from a customer’s inability to satisfy receivables for services rendered or volumes owed pursuant to gas imbalance agreements. We examine and monitor the creditworthiness of third-party customers and may establish credit limits for significant third-party customers.
We are dependent upon a single producer, Anadarko, for the majority of our natural gas volumes and we do not maintain a credit limit with respect to Anadarko. Consequently, we are subject to the risk of non-payment or late payment by Anadarko for gathering, treating and transmission fees and for proceeds from the sale of natural gas, NGLs and condensate to Anadarko.
We expect our exposure to concentrated risk of non-payment or non-performance to continue for as long as we remain substantially dependent on Anadarko for our revenues. Additionally, we are exposed to credit risk on the note receivable from Anadarko that was issued concurrent with the closing of our initial public offering. We are also party to an omnibus agreement with Anadarko under which Anadarko is required to indemnify us for certain environmental claims, losses arising from rights-of-way claims, failures to obtain required consents or governmental permits and income taxes with respect to the initial assets. Finally, we entered into commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko in order to substantially reduce our exposure to commodity price risk attributable to our percent-of-proceeds contracts for the Hilight system and the Newcastle system and are subject to performance risk thereunder.

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If Anadarko becomes unable to perform under the terms of our gathering, processing and transportation agreements, natural gas and NGL purchase agreements, its note payable to us, the omnibus agreement, the services and secondment agreement or the commodity price swap agreements, our ability to make distributions to our unitholders may be adversely impacted.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Our contractual obligations include notes payable to Anadarko and credit facilities, for which information is provided in Note 10 Debt and Note 14—Subsequent Events , included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, and a plant purchase commitment, for which information is provided in Note 12 Commitments and Contingencies , included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. Our contractual obligations also include an office lease and asset retirement obligations which have not changed significantly since December 31, 2008 and for which information is provided under Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Contractual Obligations in Part II, Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2009.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements other than operating leases. The information pertaining to operating leases required for this item is provided under Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Contractual Obligations in Part II, Item 7 of our annual report on Form 10-K.
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Commodity Price Risk
We bear a limited degree of commodity price risk with respect to certain of our gathering and processing contracts. Specifically, pursuant to certain of our contracts, we retain and sell drip condensate that is recovered during the gathering of natural gas. As part of this arrangement, we are required to provide a thermally equivalent volume of natural gas or the cash equivalent thereof to the shipper. Thus, our revenues for this portion of our contractual arrangement are based on the price received for the drip condensate and our costs for this portion of our contractual arrangement depend on the price of natural gas. Historically, drip condensate sells at a price representing a slight discount to the price of NYMEX West Texas Intermediate crude oil.
In addition, certain of our processing services are provided under percent-of-proceeds agreements in which Anadarko is typically responsible for the marketing of the natural gas and NGLs. Under these agreements, we receive a specified percentage of the net proceeds from the sale of natural gas and NGLs. To mitigate our exposure to changes in commodity prices on these processing agreements, we entered into commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko with fixed commodity prices that extend through December 31, 2010, with an option to extend through 2013. For additional information on the commodity price swap agreements, see Note 6—Transactions with Affiliates included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
We consider our exposure to commodity price risk associated with the above-described arrangements to be minimal given the relatively small amount of our operating income generated by drip condensate sales and the existence of the commodity price swap agreements with Anadarko. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, a 10% change in the margin between drip condensate and natural gas would have resulted in an approximate $293,000, or less than 1%, change in operating income for the period.
We also bear a limited degree of commodity price risk with respect to settlement of our natural gas imbalances that arise from differences in gas volumes received into our systems and gas volumes delivered by us to customers. Natural gas volumes owed to or by us that are subject to monthly cash settlement are valued according to the terms of the contract as of the balance sheet dates, and generally reflect market index prices. Other natural gas volumes owed to or by us are valued at our weighted average cost of natural gas as of the balance sheet dates and are settled in-kind. Our exposure to the impact of changes in commodity prices on outstanding imbalances depends on the timing of settlement of the imbalances.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rates during the periods discussed above were low compared to rates over the last 50 years. If interest rates rise, our future financing costs will increase. As of September 30, 2009, we owed an aggregate of $276.5 million to Anadarko under

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our five-year term loan we entered into in connection with the Powder River acquisition and the three-year term loan we entered into in connection with the Chipeta acquisition. In addition, we had $100.0 million of credit available for borrowing under Anadarko’s five-year credit facility in addition to $30.0 million available under our two-year working capital facility with Anadarko. Our $175.0 million term loan agreement with Anadarko requires us to pay interest at a fixed rate of 4.0% for the first two years and a floating rate, three-month LIBOR plus 150 basis points, for the final three years. Our $101.5 million term loan agreement with Anadarko required us to pay interest at a fixed rate of 7.00%; however, on October 30, 2009, we used $100.0 million of our capacity under the Credit Facility along with $2.0 million of cash on hand to refinance the $101.5 million term loan with Anadarko and settle related accrued interest. The Credit Facility bears interest at LIBOR plus an initial margin of 3.00%. Interest on borrowings under Anadarko’s credit facility is calculated based on the election by the borrower of either: (i) a floating rate equal to the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50% or (ii) a periodic fixed rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin, which was 0.44% at September 30, 2009, is based on Anadarko’s senior unsecured long-term debt rating. Borrowings under our working capital facility bear interest at the same rate that would apply to borrowings under the Anadarko credit facility. We may incur additional debt in the future, either under the Credit Facility, our $30.0 million working capital facility with Anadarko, our $100.0 million borrowing capacity under Anadarko’s existing credit facility or other financing sources, including commercial bank borrowings or debt issuances.
Item 4T.   Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the third quarter of 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to any legal proceeding other than legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are a party to various administrative and regulatory proceedings that have arisen in the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that there are no such proceedings for which final disposition could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial position.
Item 6.   Exhibits
Exhibits are listed below in the Exhibit Index of this report on Form 10-Q.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
     
Date: November 12, 2009  By:   /s/ Robert G. Gwin    
    R obert G. Gwin   
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP)  
 
 
     
Date: November 12, 2009  By:   /s/ Benjamin M. Fink    
    Benjamin M. Fink   
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP)  
 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibits not incorporated by reference to a prior filing are designated by an asterisk (*) and are filed herewith; all exhibits not so designated are incorporated herein by reference to a prior filing as indicated.
     
2.1
  Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement by and among Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Resources, Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating, LP, dated as of May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
2.2
  Contribution Agreement, dated as of November 11, 2008, by and among Western Gas Resources, Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating, LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 12, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
2.3
  Contribution Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2009, by and among Western Gas Resources, Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC, WGR Holdings, LLC, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, WES GP, Inc., Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Operating, LLC and WGR Operating, LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
3.1
  Certificate of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October 15, 2007, File No. 333-146700).
 
   
3.2
  First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP, dated May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
3.3
  Amendment No. 1 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP, dated as of December 19, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 24, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
3.4
  Amendment No. 2 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP, dated as of April 15, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2009, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
3.5
  Amendment No. 3 to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Western Gas Partners, LP dated July 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
3.6
  Certificate of Formation of Western Gas Holdings, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on October 15, 2007, File No. 333-146700).
 
   
3.7
  Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, dated as of May 14, 2008 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 14, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
4.1
  Specimen Unit Certificate for the Common Units (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on June 13, 2008, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
10.1
  Term Loan Agreement due 2012 dated as of July 22, 2009 by and between Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and Western Gas Partners, LP (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046).
 
   
10.2
  Amendment No. 2 to Omnibus Agreement by and among Western Gas Partners, LP, Western Gas Holdings, LLC, and Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, dated as of July 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 23, 2009, File No. 001-34046).

 


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10.3*+
  Gas Processing Agreement between Chipeta Processing LLC and Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP dated September 6, 2008.
 
   
10.4*+
  Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Chipeta Processing LLC effective July 23, 2009.
 
   
10.5
  Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2009, among Western Gas Partners, LP, Wells Fargo Bank National Association, as the administrative agent and the lenders party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Western Gas Partners, LP’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2009, File No. 001-34046)
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1*
  Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
+
  Confidential treatment has been requested for certain confidential portions of this exhibit pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In accordance with Rule 24b-2, these confidential portions have been omitted from this exhibit and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Exhibit 10.3
SPECIFIC TERMS IN THIS EXHIBIT HAVE BEEN REDACTED BECAUSE
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR THOSE TERMS HAS BEEN
REQUESTED. THE REDACTED MATERIAL HAS BEEN SEPARATELY FILED
WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION,
AND THE TERMS HAVE BEEN MARKED AT THE APPROPRIATE PLACE
WITH TWO ASTERISKS (**).
Execution Copy
GAS PROCESSING AGREEMENT
(MEMBER-AFFILIATE)
     This Gas Processing Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this 6th day of September , 2008, by and between CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC (“Processor”) and KERR-MCGEE OIL & GAS ONSHORE LP (“Producer”). Processor and Producer may be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as “Parties.”
     Section 1. Scope of Agreement and General Terms and Conditions . Producer agrees to deliver Gas, and Processor agrees to receive and process Gas and to redeliver Residue Gas and Plant Products, all in accordance with this Agreement. The Parties acknowledge that the Chipeta Processing Plant currently has a 250 MMcf/d refrigeration processing facility and that Processor currently plans to add cryogenic processing facilities to the Chipeta Processing Plant. This Agreement incorporates and is subject to all of the General Terms and Conditions attached hereto, together with all Exhibits attached hereto, which Exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference.
     Section 2. Effective Date . The date on which the obligations and duties of the Parties shall commence, being the “Effective Date,” shall be June 1, 2008.
     Section 3. Term . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for a “Primary Term” of fifteen years (15) following the Effective Date, and shall continue thereafter year to year, until terminated by either Party at the end of the Primary Term or at the end of any one-year renewal period thereafter. Termination shall be effected by one Party giving written notice of termination to the other Party at least thirty (30) days in advance of the then applicable date of termination.
     Section 4. Fees and Consideration .
     A. As full consideration for the services hereunder, Producer shall pay the applicable fees specified below and Processor shall redeliver to Producer the following:
          i. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s), for further handling by Producer, Producer’s allocated Residue Gas.
          ii. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s), for disposal by Producer, Producer’s allocated Plant Products. Producer will sell its share of Plant Products to Anadarko Energy Services Company (“AESC”) under a separate agreement at the OPIS weighted average monthly posted product prices for Mont Belvieu for the Accounting Period in which the Plant Products were redelivered to Producer less (i) MAPL transportation charges paid by AESC for delivery of the Plant Products to Mont Belvieu; (ii) Mont Belvieu fractionation charges paid by AESC and (iii) 1¢ per gallon.

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          iii. The quantity of each Plant Product attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be determined for each Process by the following formula:
          Quantity of Applicable Plant Product = A*B*C
          Where:
A = the gallons of each respective Plant Product per Mcf, as determined from the chromatographic analysis specified in Article 5.5 of the General Terms and Conditions; and
          B = Producer’s Receipt Point(s) Volume in Mcf delivered to each Process; and
          C = the Fixed Recovery Percentage for the applicable Product.
          iv. For each Receipt Point, the Plant Products Thermal Content shall be the total of the products of (A) the allocated gallons of each Plant Product multiplied by (B) the Gross Heating Value per gallon for each such Plant Product as published in the Standard Table of Physical Constants of Paraffin Hydrocarbons in GPA Publication 2145-95, “fuel as ideal Gas,” as the same might be revised from time to time.
          v. Producer shall be charged for Processing Plant Fuel Thermal Content, Processing Plant Flare Gas Thermal Content and Lost and Unaccounted For Gas Thermal Content which totaled together shall equal “FL&U”. FL&U shall initially be a fixed ** percent ( ** %) of the Producer’s Receipt Point Thermal Content and shall be redetermined each January 1 and July 1 beginning on January 1, 2009, based on the actual FL&U during periods of normal operation of the Processing Plant over the previous six month period.
          vi. Producer’s share of Residue Gas will be equal to the sum of the Receipt Point(s) Thermal Content minus the total quantity of all Plant Product Thermal Content attributable to Producer’s Gas as calculated in Section 4.A.iv., above, minus Producer’s share of FL&U.
          vii. Producer shall pay to Processor a processing fee equal to the Receipt Point Thermal Content multiplied by $ ** (“Processing Fee”); provided that in the event ** , then the Processing Fee shall be increased as follows:
**
          viii. The Processing Fee described in this Section will be adjusted on an annual basis in proportion to the percentage change, from the preceding calendar year, in the Consumer Price Index — All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U Index”) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics. The foregoing adjustment shall be made effective January 1, 2010 and each January 1 thereafter. In no event will the adjustment result in a decrease of the Processing Fee from the last effective amount of the Processing Fee. In the event that the CPI-U Index ceases to be published, Processor shall substitute a comparable alternative index in lieu thereof.

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     B. The Residue Gas redelivered to Producer pursuant to Section 4.A., above, shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
     Section 5. Special Provisions .
     A. It shall be Producer’s responsibility to make all necessary arrangements, at Producer’s sole cost and expense, to deliver Producer’s Gas to the Receipt Points.
     B. The Parties acknowledge that Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP (“Kerr-McGee”), Ute Energy, LLC (“Ute Energy”) and the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation (the “Tribe,” together with Kerr-McGee and Ute Energy, “Producer Affiliates”) are producing Gas in the Uintah Basin. The Parties further acknowledge that Processor does not currently have sufficient capacity to process all of this Gas. Hence, from the Effective Date and until the earlier of (i) three years thereafter or (ii) such time as the Processor has sufficient capacity to process Gas dedicated to the Plant by Producer Affiliates, Processor will, upon request, dedicate Plant capacity as follows: (x) up to 90% to Kerr-McGee, (y) up to 5% to Ute Energy and (z) up to 5% to the Tribe; provided , however , if Ute Energy and/or the Tribe do not use any or all of the capacity allocated to them pursuant to this Section 5.B., then Kerr-McGee shall be entitled, upon request, to utilize this unused capacity.
     C. Amounts of Producer’s Gas in excess of that amount that can be processed in the Plant shall be released from this Agreement.
     Section 6. Notices . All notices, statements, invoices or other communications required or permitted between the Parties shall be in writing and shall be considered as having been given if delivered by mail, courier, hand delivery, or facsimile to the other Party at the designated address or facsimile numbers. Normal operating instructions can be delivered by telephone or other agreed means. Notice of events of Force Majeure may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing within a reasonable time after the telephonic notice. Monthly statements, invoices, payments and other communications shall be deemed delivered when actually received. Either Party may change its address or facsimile and telephone numbers upon written notice to the other Party:
     Producer:
Address:
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP
PO Box 173779
Denver, CO 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906
     Processor:
Address:
Chipeta Processing LLC
PO Box 173779
Denver, CO 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906

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     Section 7. Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all of which shall be considered one instrument. Facsimile, PDF and other similar signatures shall be treated for all purposes as though they were originals.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.
             
KERR-MCGEE OIL & GAS ONSHORE LP   CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
 
By:  
/s/ Bradley T. Miller   By:  /s/ Danny J. Rea
 
     
 
 
Name: 
Bradley T. Miller     Name:  Danny J. Rea
 
Title: 
General Manager     Title:  Vice President, Midstream

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GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC as “Processor”
Dated:                               
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
Accounting Period . The period commencing at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of a calendar month and ending at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of the next succeeding month.
Affiliate. Has the meaning assigned to such term in the Chipeta LLC Agreement.
Btu. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water from 59°F to 60°F.
Bypass Gas . Any Gas that is bypassed around the Processing Plant and is therefore not processed.
Chipeta Processing Plant . Processor’s Gas processing plant located in the Southeast Quarter, Northeast Quarter , Section 15, Township 9 South, Range 22 East, Uintah County, Utah.
Cubic Foot . The volume of Gas contained in one Cubic Foot of space at a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) and a standard temperature base of 60° F.
Dedication Area . As shown on Exhibit E Producer dedicates the lands and leases within the outlined area in Exhibit E subject to a depth limitation of the Mesa Verde formation.
Fixed Recovery Percentage. The fixed recovery percentage set forth in Exhibit D as applied to the applicable Plant Product and Process.
FL&U . Shall be calculated as set forth in Section 4.A.v. of the Agreement
Force Majeure. Any cause or condition not within the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming suspension and which by the exercise of commercially reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome.
Flare Gas . All Gas measured or estimated and released to the atmosphere.
Gas . All hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon substances produced from gas and/or oil wells in a gaseous state at the Receipt Point.
Gross Heating Value . The number of Btu’s produced by the combustion, on a saturated basis and at a constant pressure, of the amount of the Gas which would occupy a volume of 1 Cubic Foot at a temperature of 60°F and at a pressure of 14.73 psia, with air of the same temperature and pressure as the Gas, when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and when the water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state. Hydrogen sulfide shall be deemed to have no heating value.
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party. As defined in Article 9, below.
Interests . Any right, title, or interest in lands and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, deed, lease, assignment, or otherwise, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights; excluding, however, (i) rights of one entity to sell Gas attributable to working interests of other entities and (ii) Gas purchased by Producer from other parties.

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Liquids or Liquid Hydrocarbons. All hydrocarbons (except those hydrocarbons separated from the Gas stream by conventional single stage, mechanical field separation methods) or any mixture that may be extracted from Producer’s Gas other than methane.
Losses. Any actual loss, cost, expense, liability, damage, demand, suit, sanction, claim, judgment, lien, fine or penalty asserted by a third party unaffiliated with the Party incurring such, and which is incurred by the applicable Indemnified Party on account of injuries (including death) to any person or damage to or destruction of any property, sustained or alleged to have been sustained in connection with or arising out of the matters for which the Indemnifying Party has indemnified the applicable Indemnified Party.
Lost and Unaccounted For Gas . Any Gas lost or otherwise not accounted for incident to or occasioned by the processing or compressing and redelivery of Gas, as applicable, including Gas released through leaks, instrumentation, relief valves, unmeasured flares, ruptured pipelines, and blow downs of pipelines, vessels, and equipment.
Mcf . 1,000 Cubic Feet.
MMBtu . 1,000,000 Btu’s.
MMcf/d. 1,000,000 Cubic Feet per day.
Plant Products . Commercial sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, argon, other inert gases, ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, iso-pentane, normal pentane, pentanes plus, hexanes plus, any other liquid hydrocarbon product except for a liquefied methane product, or any mixtures thereof, and any incidental methane included in any Plant Products, which are separated, extracted, or condensed from Gas processed in the Processing Plant.
Person . An individual, estate or a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, association, master limited partnership or any other entity.
Process. The means whereby Producer’s Gas is processed for the removal of Liquid Hydrocarbons or if not processed, bypassed. Producer’s Gas shall be processed or bypassed according to the priority set forth in Article 6.1.
Processing Plant or Plant . The Chipeta Processing Plant.
Processing Plant Fuel . All Gas measured and utilized as fuel in the Processing Plant and the recompression or compression of the Gas into the Redelivery Point. When Processor uses electric power in lieu of Gas fuel then the electricity costs shall be allocated to these services and shall be billed as part of the fuel percentage at the then current sale price of Gas.
Producer’s Gas. All Gas attributable to Producer’s Interest.
Receipt Point(s) . The inlet flange of the custody transfer meter(s) where Gas is delivered to Processor, as designated on Exhibit A.
Receipt Point Thermal Content . The Thermal Content of the Gas delivered to Processor by Producer at the Receipt Point.
Redelivery Point . The point(s) at which Residue and/or Bypass Gas is redelivered to Producer, or to Producer’s designee, or to others entitled thereto, by Processor, as designated on Exhibit B
Residue Gas. That portion of the Gas delivered to the Processing Plant that remains after processing.
Taxes. All gross production, severance, conservation, ad valorem and similar or other taxes measured by or based upon production, together with all taxes on the right or privilege of ownership of the Gas, or upon the handling, transmission, compression, processing, treating, conditioning, distribution, sale, delivery or redelivery of the Gas, including all of the foregoing now existing or in the future imposed or promulgated.
Thermal Content . For Gas, the product of the measured volume in Mcf multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per Mcf, adjusted to the same pressure base and expressed in MMBtu’s; and for

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a liquid, the product of the measured volume in gallons multiplied by the gross heating value per gallon.
ARTICLE 2: PRODUCER COMMITMENTS AND OBLIGATIONS
2.1. Producer hereby commits and agrees to deliver at the Receipt Points all Gas now or hereafter produced from all wells now or hereafter located within the Dedication Area attributable to Interests now owned or hereafter acquired by Producer, or from wells located on lands pooled, unitized or communitized with any portion of the Dedication Area.
2.2. Producer shall require any purchaser, assignee or other transferee of any portion of Producer’s Interests to ratify this Agreement and to expressly assume and agree to the terms hereof to the extent of the portion of those Interests acquired from Producer by that party.
2.3 Producer shall not process the Gas for recovery of Liquids or Liquefiable Hydrocarbons.
2.4 Each November 30 th , or more often if requested by Processor, Producer will supply Processor with a minimum two year projection of the volumes of Producer’s Gas anticipated to be delivered for processing under this Agreement. Such projections shall be subject to validation by Processor and the validated volumes will form the basis for the capacity anticipated to be provided for Producer’s Gas under this Agreement. Producer and Processor will discuss the projections together with any expected shortfalls, as necessary, in an effort to ensure that capacity for Producer’s Gas is provided for. If Processor is unable to accommodate Producer’s capacity requirements, Processor will temporarily release such Gas. If Producer ultimately has Gas for delivery in excess of Producer’s validated projections, Processor will only be required to handle such volumes on a space available basis, in which event (i) Processor makes no commitments concerning the Process preferences set forth in Article 6.1 for such excess volumes, and (ii) if there is not space available for such volumes, Processor will temporarily release those volumes.
ARTICLE 3: OPERATION OF PROCESSOR’S PROCESSING PLANT
3.1. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Processor shall receive into the Processing Plant all Gas that meets the otherwise applicable conditions under this Agreement, when tendered in accordance with this Agreement.
3.2. If Gas available from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and others’, upstream of any inlet to the Processing Plant exceeds the capacity of the Processing Plant at such point, Processor shall be obligated to receive Gas ratably from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and others’, delivering Gas to the Processing Plant Upstream of such point.
3.3. During any period when (i) all or any portion of the Processing Plant is shut down because of mechanical failure, maintenance or repairs, non-routine operating conditions, or Force Majeure; or (ii) the Gas available for receipt exceeds the capacity of the Processing Plant; or (iii) Processor determines that the operation of all or any portion of the Processing Plant may cause injury or harm to persons or property or to the integrity of the Processing Plant, Producer’s Gas may be curtailed on a ratable basis, or if applicable, bypassed around the affected Processing Plant on a ratable basis.
3.4. Producer shall deliver Gas at a reasonably uniform rate of flow, or Producer shall accept and follow a schedule for delivery of Producer’s Gas to be established by Processor.
3.5. Producer shall deliver Gas, or cause Gas to be delivered hereunder, at a pressure sufficient to enter the inlet to the Processing Plant at the prevailing pressures.
ARTICLE 4: GAS QUALITY
4.1. Gas delivered by Producer to the Receipt Point(s):
a. Shall be commercially free from dust, gums, gum-forming constituents, dirt,

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impurities, or other solid or liquid matter which might interfere with its merchantability or cause injury to or interference with proper operation of the Processing Plant or the pipelines, regulators, meters, or other equipment of transporters receiving Producer’s Gas;
b. Shall not contain more than .25 grain of hydrogen sulphide per 100 cubic feet of Gas;
c. Shall not contain more than 5 grains of total sulphur (including the sulphur in any hydrogen sulphide and mercaptans) per 100 cubic feet;
d. Shall not at any time have an oxygen content in excess of 10 parts per million by volume, and the Parties hereto shall make every reasonable effort to keep the Gas free of oxygen;
e. Shall be delivered at a temperature not in excess of 120 degrees Fahrenheit or less than 20 degrees Fahrenheit;
f. Shall not contain more than 3 percent by volume of carbon dioxide;
g. Shall not contain water vapor in excess of 5 pounds per million cubic feet of Gas;
h. Shall have a Gross Heating Value of not less than 1000 Btu per Cubic Foot;
i. Shall not contain measurable quantities of EPA listed hazardous substances, as specified in Chapter 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 302.4, Appendix A; provided, this specification shall not pertain to any constituent in the Gas expressly subject to another specification in this list; and
j. Except for hydrocarbon content, shall not exceed any of the specifications of the downstream pipelines at the Redelivery Points as they may exist from time to time.
4.2. If Gas tendered by Producer fails to meet any one or more of the above specifications from time to time, then:
a. Processor may take receipt of the non-conforming Gas, and that receipt shall not be construed as a waiver or change of standards for future Gas volumes; or
b. Processor may, at its sole discretion, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas from Producer, and shall notify Producer that it has, or will, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas.
4.3. If the Gas as delivered contains contaminants not in conformance with the specifications in Section 4.1, then Producer shall be responsible for, and shall reimburse Processor for all actual expenses, damages and costs resulting therefrom.
ARTICLE 5: MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
5.1. All Gas measurements required hereunder shall be made with equipment of standard make to be furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by Processor in accordance with the recommendations set forth in the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Three latest edition for orifice meters (or the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Seven latest edition, for turbine meters or industry standards for other meters). Producer, or others having Producer’s consent, may, at Producer’s option and expense, install and operate measuring equipment upstream of the measuring equipment to check the measuring equipment, provided the installation of the check measuring equipment in no way interferes with the operation of the measuring equipment.
5.2. All Gas volume measurements shall be based on the actual atmospheric pressure. The factors used in computing Gas volumes from orifice meter measurements shall be the latest factors published by the AGA. These factors shall include:
a. a basic orifice factor;
b. a pressure base factor based on a pressure base of 14.73 psia;

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c. a temperature base factor based on a temperature base of 60 o F;
d. a flowing temperature factor, based on the flowing temperature as measured by an industry accepted recording device, if, at Processor’s option, a recording device has been installed, otherwise the temperature shall be assumed to be 60 o F;
e. a super compressibility factor, obtained from the latest AGA Manual for the Determination of Super Compressibility Factors for Natural Gas (AGA 8); and
f. a specific gravity factor, based on the specific gravity of the Gas as determined by Ranarex, or any method adopted as standard by the Gas Processors Association.
5.3. Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment at least monthly. Additional test(s) shall be promptly performed upon notification by either Party to the other. If any additional test requested by Producer indicates that no inaccuracy of more than 2% exists, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then Producer shall reimburse Processor for all its direct costs in connection with that additional test, within 15 days following receipt of a detailed invoice and supporting documentation setting forth those costs.
5.4. If, upon test, any measuring equipment is found to be in error by an amount not exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, previous recordings of that equipment shall be considered correct in computing deliveries hereunder. If the measuring equipment shall be found to be in error by an amount exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then any preceding recordings of that equipment since the last preceding test shall be corrected to zero error for any period which is known definitely or agreed upon. If the period is not known definitely or agreed upon, the correction shall be for a period extending back one-half of the time elapsed since the last test. In the event a correction is required for previous deliveries, the volumes delivered shall be calculated by the first of the following methods which is feasible: (i) by using the registration of any check meter or meters if installed and accurately registering; or (ii) by correcting the error if the percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, test, or mathematical calculations; or (iii) by estimating the quantity of delivery by deliveries during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
5.5. The composition and Gross Heating Value of any Gas stream required to be measured shall be determined by Processor monthly, or more often if deemed necessary by Processor, using a proportionate to flow sampler located at the point where the measurement equipment is located, by chromatographic analysis, or by some other method mutually acceptable to the Parties. Should Producer request more frequent determinations, the cost of those determinations will be paid by Producer.
5.6. The Gross Heating Value of the Gas shall be corrected for water vapor content in accordance with GPA 181 and 2172. Gas having a water vapor content of greater than seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered fully saturated. Gas having a water vapor content of less than or equal to seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered dry.
5.7. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have the right to be present for any installing, reading, cleaning, changing, repairing, testing, calibrating and/or adjusting of either Party’s measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 6: ALLOCATIONS
6.1 For each Accounting Period the total inlet volumes will be allocated between the Processes used during that Accounting Period. ** The methods of Process recovery used during the Accounting Period shall determine the applicable Fixed Recovery Percentage(s) used to allocate Plant Products to Producer. The Parties agree to revise the Recovery Percentage

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Table set forth on Exhibit D from time to time based upon actual experience.
ARTICLE 7: PAYMENTS
7.1. Processor shall provide Producer with a statement explaining fully how all consideration due (including deductions) under the terms of this Agreement was determined not later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the consideration is due.
7.2. Any sums due Processor under this Agreement shall be paid no later than 15 days following the date of the statement furnished under 7.1, above. Late payments shall accrue interest at the rate of 1.5% per month until paid. If Producer is more than 10 days late in making any payment or if Processor has reasonable grounds for insecurity regarding the performance of any obligation under this Agreement (whether or not then due) by Producer (including, without limitation, a material change in the creditworthiness of Producer), then in addition to all other rights and remedies of Processor, Processor may (i) sell for Producer’s account Plant Products and Residue Gas otherwise deliverable to Producer pursuant to this Agreement and apply amounts received against Producer’s account, (ii) setoff amounts owing by Processor or its Affiliates to Producer pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement against amounts owing by Producer to Processor pursuant to this Agreement; or (iii) cease receiving Producer’s Gas until Producer’s account is brought current, with interest.
7.3. Either Party, on 30 days prior written notice, shall have the right at its expense, at reasonable times during business hours, to audit the books and records of the other Party to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, or payment made under or pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting the Gas hereunder within the immediate geographic region of the Processing Plant, and shall be limited to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested. However, no audit may include any time period for which a prior audit hereunder was conducted, and no audit may occur more frequently than once each 12 months. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested, or made in any 24-month period for which the audit is requested but for which a written claim for adjustments is not made within 90 days after the audit is requested, shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes. To the extent that the foregoing varies from any applicable statute of limitations, the Parties expressly waive all such other applicable statutes of limitations.
ARTICLE 8: FORCE MAJEURE
8.1. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make any payments due hereunder, the obligations of that Party, so far as they are affected by Force Majeure, shall be suspended from the inception and during the continuance of the inability, and the cause of the Force Majeure, as far as possible, shall be remedied with commercially reasonable diligence. The Party affected by Force Majeure shall provide the other Party with written notice of the Force Majeure event, with reasonably full detail of the Force Majeure, within a reasonable time after the affected Party learns of the occurrence of the Force Majeure event. The settlement of strikes, lockouts, and other labor difficulty shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party having the difficulty and nothing herein shall require the settlement of strikes, lockouts, or other labor difficulty.
ARTICLE 9: LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
9.1. As between the Parties hereto, Producer and any of its designees shall be deemed to be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, until that Gas is

6 of General Terms and Condition


 

delivered to the Receipt Point, and after the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
9.2. As between the Parties hereto, Processor and any of its designees shall be deemed to be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, after that Gas is delivered at the Receipt Point and until the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
9.3. Each Party (“Indemnifying Party”) hereby covenants and agrees with the other Party, and its Affiliates, and each of their directors, officers and employees (“Indemnified Parties”), that except to the extent caused by the Indemnified Parties’ gross negligence or willful misconduct, the Indemnifying Party shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from, against and in respect of any and all Losses incurred by the Indemnified Parties to the extent those Losses arise from or are related to: (a) the Indemnifying Party’s facilities; or (b) the Indemnifying Party’s possession and control of the Gas.
ARTICLE 10: TITLE
10.1. Producer represents and warrants that it owns, or has the right to commit, all Gas committed under this Agreement and to deliver that Gas to the Receipt Points for the purposes of this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and adverse claims. If the title to Gas delivered by Producer hereunder is disputed or is involved in any legal action, Processor shall have the right to withhold payment (without interest), or cease receiving the Gas, to the extent of the interest disputed or involved in legal action, during the pendency of the action or until title is freed from the dispute, or until Producer furnishes, or causes to be furnished, indemnification to save Processor harmless from all claims arising out of the dispute or action, including penalties and interest, with surety acceptable to Processor. Producer hereby indemnifies Processor against and holds Processor harmless from any and all Losses arising out of or related to any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty.
10.2. Title to all Gas, including all constituents thereof, shall remain in Producer at all times; provided, title to all Gas comprising Processing Plant Fuel or Lost and Unaccounted For Gas shall pass to Processor at the Receipt Point(s).
10.3. Producer retains title to all carbon dioxide removed from Producer’s gas whether removed by Producer or Processor. If Processor removes carbon dioxide from Producer’s gas and Producer has not made arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of such carbon dioxide, Processor shall dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide by venting unless such venting is prohibited by law, rule or regulation. If Processor is requested by Producer to deliver Producer’s carbon dioxide rather than to vent it, a fee acceptable to Processor shall be negotiated prior to Processor delivering Producer’s carbon dioxide. If venting Producer’s carbon dioxide is ever disallowed for any reason or is deemed to be uneconomic by Processor in Processor’s sole discretion, Producer shall promptly make alternate arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide at Producer’s sole cost and expense and shall reimburse Processor for any costs incurred by Processor in delivering or disposing of Producer’s carbon dioxide. Producer shall release, indemnify and defend Processor from and against any and all damages, claims, actions, expenses, penalties and liabilities, including attorney’s fees, arising from personal injury, death, property damage, environmental damage, pollution or contamination relating to the utilization, marketing or disposal of Producer’s carbon dioxide. This paragraph does not, by itself, obligate Processor to treat Producer’s gas for removal of carbon dioxide.
ARTICLE 11: UNPROFITABLE GAS OR OPERATIONS
11.1. In the event it has become unprofitable for Processor to continue to operate its Processing Plant for a period of at least 2 consecutive Accounting Periods, and Processor reasonably

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determines that the unprofitable operations of its Processing Plant will likely continue, Processor shall have the right to give Producer a written notice of unprofitability, which notice shall include sufficient documentation to substantiate the claim of unprofitability. Processor may terminate this Agreement upon the expiration of 30 days following the written notice of unprofitable operations.
ARTICLE 12: ROYALTY AND TAXES
12.1. Producer shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment to all persons due any proceeds derived from the Gas delivered under this Agreement, including royalties, overriding royalties, and similar interests, in accordance with the provisions of the leases or agreements creating those rights to proceeds. In no event will Processor have any obligation to those persons due any of those proceeds of production attributable to the Gas under this Agreement.
12.2. Producer shall pay and be responsible for all Taxes levied against or with respect to Gas delivered or services provided under this Agreement. Processor shall under no circumstances become liable for those Taxes, unless designated to remit those Taxes on behalf of Producer by any duly constituted jurisdictional agency having authority to impose such obligations on Processor, in which event the amount of those Taxes remitted on Producer’s behalf shall (a) be reimbursed by Producer upon receipt of invoice, with corresponding documentation from Processor setting forth such payments, or (b) deducted from amounts otherwise due Producer under this Agreement.
12.3. Producer hereby agrees to defend and indemnify and hold Processor harmless from and against any and all Losses, arising from any payments made by Producer in accordance with Sections 12.1 and 12.2, above, including, without limitation, Losses arising from claims for the nonpayment, mispayment, or wrongful calculation of such payments.
ARTICLE 13: MISCELLANEOUS
13.1. The failure of any Party hereto to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
13.2. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to choice of law principles. This Agreement shall further be construed in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in Colorado; provided, if any provisions of this Agreement contradict, vary or are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, then, to the extent permitted by law, the applicable provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the those provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.
13.3. This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, covered by this Agreement. No assignment of this Agreement shall be binding on either of the Parties until the first day of the Accounting Period following the date a certified copy of the instrument evidencing that sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance has been delivered to the other Party. Further, if Producer is the assigning or transferring Party, Producer shall notify its assignee of the existence of this Agreement and obtain the ratification required above, prior to such assignment. No assignment by either Party shall relieve that Party of its continuing obligations and duties hereunder without the express consent of the other Party.
13.4. The Parties agree to keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not disclose the same to any other persons, firms or entities without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, the foregoing shall not apply to disclosures compelled by law or court order; or to disclosures to a Party’s financial advisors, consultants, attorneys, banks, institutional investors and prospective purchasers of

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property, provided those persons, firms or entities likewise agree to keep this Agreement confidential.
13.5. Any change, modification or alteration of this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by the Parties. No course of dealing between the Parties shall be construed to alter the terms of this Agreement.
13.6. This Agreement, including all exhibits and appendices, contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no oral or other promises, agreements, warranties, obligations, assurances, or conditions precedent, affecting it.
13.7. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR CLAIM FOR LOSSES UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OBLIGATION CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES.

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LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A
  RECEIPT POINTS
 
EXHIBIT B
  REDELIVERY POINTS
 
EXHIBIT C
  NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
 
EXHIBIT D
  FIXED RECOVERY PERCENTAGES
 
EXHIBIT E
  DEDICATION AREA

 


 

EXHIBIT A
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                     
RECEIPT POINTS
Interconnect between Anadarko Midstream Uintah LLC’s 24” lateral and the Plant
Interconnect between Anadarko Midstream Uintah LLC’s field compressor station off of QGM ML 43 and the Plant
Interconnect between Three Rivers Gathering Company’s lateral and the Plant
Other Interconnects as mutually agreed to

1 of Exhibits


 

EXHIBIT B
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                     
REDELIVERY POINTS
Residue Gas
Anabuttes point of interconnect with the mainline of Colorado Interstate Gas Company
Golden Dome point of interconnect with the mainline of Wyoming Interstate Company
Point of interconnect with Questar Gas Management
Point of interconnect with the mainline of Questar Pipeline Corporation
Plant Products
Plant tailgate liquid meter(s).

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EXHIBIT C
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
1. PRODUCER’S OBLIGATION TO TAKE IN-KIND
     1.1. Producer shall at all times have the obligation for receiving its share of Residue Gas at the Redelivery Point and arranging for the transportation, marketing or further disposition of that Gas on a daily basis.
2. NOMINATION PROCEDURES
     2.1. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Nomination Procedures detailed in this Exhibit will be utilized to cover all nominations made by Producer hereunder. All nominations must be made by either Producer or Producer’s designee. The parties’ objective is to minimize imbalances affecting Gas attributable to Producer and sustain the flow of Gas through the Processing Plant. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their nomination requirements in a manner that conflicts with the nomination procedures herein, the parties agree to negotiate such changes to the nomination procedures herein as are reasonably required.
3. MONTHLY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     3.1. By 1:00 p.m. Mountain Time (MT), at least 5 business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Producer will inform the Gas Control Department (GCD) of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point. Such nomination shall be submitted to Processor by facsimile or electronic mail in a form available upon request from Processor. Incomplete nominations will not be accepted.
     3.2. By 1:00 p.m. MT, 4 business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Processor will notify Producer if the nomination from Producer specified above is different from the volume that Processor will confirm at the Redelivery Point on behalf of Producer. Processor will use its best efforts to work closely with Producer to arrive at a confirmed nomination that best estimates Producer’s current production adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if any. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     3.3. If, following the initial nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nominations, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust nominations in accordance with Processor’s request. Failure by Producer to adjust said nominations may result in Processor reducing Producer’s nominations with the downstream pipeline or a shut-in of Producer’s wells in order to balance Gas flow with nominations. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust nominations.

3 of Exhibits


 

4. DAILY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     4.1. Daily nomination changes must be conveyed by facsimile to the GCD on a completed Nomination Request Form, or such other form as is acceptable to Processor, by 9:30 a.m. MT on the business day prior to the effective date of that nomination.
     4.2. If, following any daily nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nomination, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, except as may be necessary to correct any imbalance which may be determined to exist at that time, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust its nomination in accordance with Processor’s request. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust a nomination.
     4.3. Producer will promptly advise Processor when Producer’s market(s) or other dispositions of Producer’s Gas are interrupted or curtailed and Producer shall change its nominations accordingly.
5. BALANCING PROCEDURES
     5.1. Producer will inform Processor of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point, in accordance with the nomination procedures described above, as same may be amended from time to time. In the event that Producer does not, on a daily basis, arrange for the sale, transportation and disposition of its Gas at the Redelivery Point, or if Producer nominates for sale Gas volumes in a greater or lesser amount than Producer’s share of the Gas at the Redelivery Point, then a condition of imbalance shall exist. A “Positive Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement is in excess of the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. A “Negative Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement is less than the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. Processor and Producer shall work to minimize any imbalance and agree to exchange pertinent information in writing in good faith in an attempt to minimize the imbalance. As soon as practicable Processor shall provide Producer written notice that Producer has a condition of imbalance during any Accounting Period, and Producer shall take immediate corrective action to conform Producer’s nominations to Producer’s physical flows adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if requested by Processor. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     5.2. In the event a Positive Imbalance exists at any time during any Accounting Period which is not reasonably within the control of Processor (provided, in no event will Processor have any obligation to secure markets for Producer’s Gas in order to eliminate or reduce an imbalance), and that imbalance is greater than 5% of Producer’s current nomination for that Accounting Period, at any time during the Accounting Period and after 2 days notice and opportunity for Producer to correct same, Processor, at its sole discretion may sell Producers Positive Imbalance at a price commensurate with prices generally available at the time of the sale, and remit the proceeds, if any, to Producer, less any transportation, compression, or storage charges assessed Processor, and less a $.10/MMBTU marketing fee paid by Producer to Processor.
     5.3. Processor shall have the option to “cash out” any Positive Imbalance or Negative Imbalance existing at the end of any Accounting Period and adjust the imbalance to zero. If Processor elects to exercise such option, Processor will purchase from Producer the Positive Imbalance, and

4 of Exhibits


 

Processor will sell to Producer the Negative Imbalance, for an equivalent price and terms as contained in any of the Processing Plant’s then existing balancing agreements with Processor’s downstream Gas transporter(s).
     5.4. Processor shall invoice Producer for Producer’s proportional share of any or all imbalance or variance penalties which are caused in total or in part by Producer or Producer’s designee, that may be imposed or levied by the residue pipelines at the Redelivery Point.
     5.5. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their balancing requirements in a manner that conflicts with the balancing procedures contained herein or results in an economic disadvantage to Processor, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the balancing procedures herein as are reasonably required to eliminate the conflict or alleviate the economic disadvantage.
6. COMMUNICATION WITH GAS CONTROL DEPARTMENT
     6.1 Communication with the GCD shall be directed as follows:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
Attention: Gas Control Department
PO Box 173779
Denver, CO 80217-3779
Telephone: (720) 929-6340
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT
Facsimile: (720) 929-7340

5 of Exhibits


 

EXHIBIT D
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
FIXED RECOVERY PERCENTAGE TABLE
                 
Component   Cryo Recovery
%
  Refrig Recovery
%
  Offsite Recovery
%
  By Pass Recovery
%
 
N2
               
CO2
               
C1
  **   **   **   **
C2
  **   **   **   **
C3
  **   **   **   **
i-C4
  **   **   **   **
n-C4
  **   **   **   **
i-C5
  **   **   **   **
n-C5
  **   **   **   **
C6+
  **   **   **   **

6 of Exhibits


 

EXHIBIT E
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP
, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
DEDICATION AREA
Producer dedicates its Gas, now or herein after, owned, controlled and produced by Producer within the Dedicated Area or from the Dedicated Wells. The Dedicated Wells are producing Wells in which Producer owns or controls Gas and which are connected to the System now or in the future. The Dedication Area will extend to a one mile radius of the Dedicated Wells or the existing System ( “Dedication Area” ). The Dedication Area will expand as Dedicated Wells are added and the System is expanded to connect the Dedicated Wells. This dedication is not intended to be a covenant running with the land.
Capitalized terms not defined in the foregoing paragraph in the Agreement to which this Exhibit E is appended:
System ” means gas owned by Producer or its Affiliates and located in the Uintah Basin, Utah which make-up the System, including future additions or modifications to the System.
Wells ” means any well classified as a Gas well or an oil well by the governmental authority having jurisdiction.

7 of Exhibits

Exhibit 10.4
SPECIFIC TERMS IN THIS EXHIBIT HAVE BEEN REDACTED BECAUSE
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR THOSE TERMS HAS BEEN
REQUESTED. THE REDACTED MATERIAL HAS BEEN SEPARATELY FILED
WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION,
AND THE TERMS HAVE BEEN MARKED AT THE APPROPRIATE PLACE
WITH TWO ASTERISKS (**).
Execution Version
AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
OF
CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
(A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY)
DATED EFFECTIVE AS OF JULY 23, 2009
THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS REPRESENTED BY THIS LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES ACTS OR OTHER SIMILAR STATUTES IN RELIANCE UPON EXEMPTIONS UNDER THOSE ACTS. THE SALE OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IS PROHIBITED UNLESS SUCH SALE OR DISPOSITION IS MADE IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL SUCH APPLICABLE ACTS, OR UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND UNDER ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS IS AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH TRANSFER. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS ARE SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT. BY ACQUIRING THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS IN THE COMPANY, EACH MEMBER REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS ACQUIRED THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS FOR INVESTMENT AND THAT IT WILL NOT SELL OR OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF THE MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS WITHOUT REGISTRATION OR OTHER COMPLIANCE WITH THE AFORESAID ACTS AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER, UNLESS AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND UNDER ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS IS AVAILABLE IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSFER, AND THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS AGREEMENT.

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page
Article 1
       
Organization
       
 
           
1.1
  Continuation     1  
1.2
  Name     1  
1.3
  Business     1  
1.4
  Places of Business; Registered Agent     2  
1.5
  Term     2  
1.6
  Qualification in Other Jurisdictions     2  
1.7
  No State Law Partnership     2  
1.8
  Title to Company Property     2  
 
           
Article 2
       
Definitions and References
       
 
           
2.1
  Defined Terms     2  
2.2
  References, Titles and Other Rules of Construction     8  
 
           
Article 3
       
Capitalization and Admission of Members
       
 
           
3.1
  Membership Interests     9  
3.2
  Capital Contributions     9  
3.3
  Return of Contributions     10  
3.4
  Preemptive Rights     11  
 
           
Article 4
       
Allocations and Distributions
       
 
           
4.1
  Allocation Among Members     11  
4.2
  Distributions     11  
4.3
  Special Distribution     12  
 
           
Article 5
       
Management of the Company
       
 
           
5.1
  Management by Members; Managing Member     12  
5.2
  Resignation and Removal of the Managing Member     12  
5.3
  Management and Operating Fees     13  
5.4
  Duties and Powers of the Managing Member     14  
5.5
  Officers     15  
5.6
  Actions Requiring Member Approval     17  
5.7
  No Duty to Consult     18  
5.8
  Tax Matters     18  
5.9
  Tax Returns     19  
5.10
  Tax Matters Partner     19  
5.11
  Classification     19  

 


 

             
        Page
5.12
  Subsidiary Governance     19  
5.13
  Insurance     20  
             
Article 6
       
Processing Contracts; Marketing; Plant Expansions
       
 
           
6.1
  Production Commitments/Member Gas/Tribal Royalty Gas     20  
6.2
  Certain Duties, Powers and Representations of Ute Energy     20  
6.3
  Third Party Processing Contracts     21  
6.4
  Third Party Gas     21  
6.5
  Marketing     22  
6.6
  Plant Expansions     22  
 
           
Article 7
       
Rights of Members
       
 
           
7.1
  Rights of Members     22  
7.2
  Liability to Third Parties     23  
7.3
  Voting; Meetings of Members     23  
7.4
  Indemnification; Advancement of Expenses; Insurance; Limitation of Liability     23  
7.5
  Contracts with Affiliates     26  
7.6
  Other Business Activities of Ute Energy     26  
 
           
Article 8
       
Books, Reports, Budgets and Confidentiality
       
 
           
8.1
  Books and Records; Capital Accounts     27  
8.2
  Bank Accounts     27  
8.3
  Reports     27  
8.4
  Budget     28  
8.5
  Capital Expansion Proposals and Sole Risk Project     29  
8.6
  Overruns.     30  
8.7
  Audits     31  
8.8
  Objections to Reports     31  
8.9
  Confidentiality     31  
 
           
Article 9
       
Dissolution, Liquidation and Termination
       
 
           
9.1
  Dissolution     31  
9.2
  Liquidation and Termination     32  
 
           
Article 10
       
Transfer of Interests
       
 
           
10.1
  Limitation on Transfer     33  
10.2
  Transferees     33  

 


 

             
        Page
Article 11
       
Miscellaneous
       
 
           
11.1
  Notices     34  
11.2
  Governing Law, Waiver of Jury Trial and Waiver of Certain Damages     35  
11.3
  Waiver of Action for Partition     35  
11.4
  Defaults     35  
11.5
  Dispute Resolution     35  
11.6
  Successors and Assigns     35  
11.7
  Amendment     36  
11.8
  Counterparts     36  
11.9
  No Waiver     36  
11.10
  Public Statements     36  
11.11
  Execution in Writing     37  
11.12
  Representation by Counsel     37  
11.13
  Surface Use and Access Agreement.     37  
 
           
     
List of Exhibits.
 
   
Exhibit A
  Member Interest
Exhibit B
  Plant Description
Exhibit C-1
  [ intentionally omitted ]
Exhibit C-2
  [ intentionally omitted ]
Exhibit D
  Allocations and Tax Procedures
Exhibit E
  [ intentionally omitted ]
Exhibit F-1
  Form of Standard Third-Party Processing Contract (Keep Whole)
Exhibit F-2
  Form of Standard Third-Party Processing Contract (Processing Fee/POP)
Exhibit F-3
  Form of Standard Third-Party Processing Contract (POP)
Exhibit G
  Form of Satellite Processing Agreement
Exhibit H
  Form of NGL Marketing Agreement

 


 

AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
OF
CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
     This AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) of Chipeta Processing LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), is made by and among the undersigned Members of the Company effective as of July 23, 2009. Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in Article 2 unless otherwise defined herein.
     WHEREAS, the Company was initially formed on April 22, 2008 and thereafter Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC (“ Anadarko ”) and Ute Energy Midstream Holdings LLC (“ Ute Energy ”), the members of the Company, entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company dated May 22, 2008 (the “ Original Agreement ”);
     WHEREAS, on July 16, 2009, the members of the Company executed and delivered Amendment No. 1 to the Original Agreement;
     WHEREAS, on July 23, 2009, Anadarko transferred a portion of its membership interest in the Company to WGR Operating, LP (“ WGR ”), and upon such transfer WGR became the Managing Member of the Company; and
     WHEREAS, the members of the Company desire to amend further the Original Agreement to reflect the admission of WGR and certain other agreements among the members, and to restate the Original Agreement as so amended through the date hereof.
     NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements herein made, and in consideration of the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, the members of the Company hereby amend the Original Agreement, and as so amended restate it in its entirety to read as follows:
ARTICLE 1
ORGANIZATION
      1.1 Continuation . The Company was organized as a Delaware limited liability company pursuant to the Act by the filing of the Certificate with the Delaware Secretary of State on April 22, 2008. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Partners hereby continue the Company as a limited liability company under and pursuant to the provisions of the Act. Except as expressly provided herein to the contrary, the Act shall govern the rights and obligations of the Members and the administration and termination of the Company.
1.2 Name . The name of the Company is “Chipeta Processing LLC.” Subject to all applicable laws, all business of the Company shall be conducted in such name or under such other name or names as the Members shall determine to be necessary, desirable or appropriate. The officers of the Company shall cause to be filed on behalf of the Company such assumed or fictitious name certificates or similar instruments as may from time to time be required by Law.
1.3 Business . The business of the Company shall be to own and operate the Plant, to cause such expansions to the Plant as may be approved in accordance with this Agreement

-1-


 

and to take all such other actions incidental or ancillary to the foregoing as the Members may determine to be necessary or desirable; and to pursue any other business activities which the Members may approve from time to time. Unless otherwise determined by the Members, the business of the Company primarily shall be focused on opportunities in the United States.
      1.4 Places of Business; Registered Agent .
     (a) The address of the principal office and place of business of the Company shall be PO Box 173779, Denver, Colorado 80217-3779. The Members may change the location of the Company’s principal place of business and may establish such additional place or places of business of the Company as the Members may designate from time to time.
     (b) The registered office of the Company required by the Act to be maintained in the State of Delaware shall be the registered office named in the Certificate or such other office (which need not be a place of business of the Company) as the Managing Member may designate from time to time in the manner provided by Law. The registered agent of the Company in the State of Delaware shall be the registered agent named in the Certificate or such other Person as the Managing Member may designate from time to time in the manner provided by Law. The Managing Member may designate additional offices and/or agents and may change any registered office or agent of the Company at any time as deemed advisable.
      1.5 Term . Subject to earlier termination pursuant to other provisions of this Agreement, the term of the Company will be perpetual.
      1.6 Qualification in Other Jurisdictions . The Members shall have authority to cause the Company to do business in any jurisdiction which recognizes the limited liability of the Members to substantially the same extent as would be recognized for a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Managing Member shall cause the Company to be qualified, formed, reformed or registered under assumed or fictitious name statutes or similar laws in any jurisdiction in which the Company transacts business if such qualification, formation, reformation or registration is necessary or desirable in order to protect the limited liability of the Members or to permit the Company lawfully to transact business.
      1.7 No State Law Partnership . No provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted so as to deem or construe the Company as a partnership (including a limited partnership) or joint venture or any Member as a partner or joint venturer of any other Member for any purposes other than federal and state tax purposes.
      1.8 Title to Company Property . All property initially contributed to the Company or thereafter acquired by the Company, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Company as an entity, and no Member, individually, shall have any ownership interest in such property in his or its separate name or right. The Company may hold its property in its own name or in the name of a nominee determined by the Members.
ARTICLE 2
DEFINITIONS AND REFERENCES
      2.1 Defined Terms . When used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:

-2-


 

     “ Act ” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Title 6, Chapter 18 of the Delaware Code, as it may be amended from time to time and any successor to it.
     “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person (a) any Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding with power to vote ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Person, (b) any Person, ten percent (10%) or more of whose outstanding Capital Stock is directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held by such Person with power to vote such securities, (c) any Person holding, directly or indirectly, owning or holding or having the right to ten percent (10%) or more (i) of the distributions from such Person (including liquidating distributions) or (ii) of the economic or beneficial interest in such Person; (d) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, and (e) any officer, director, member or partner of, or any Person related by blood or marriage to, such Person or any Person described in subsection (a), (b), (c) or (d) of this paragraph.
     “ Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
     “ Anadarko ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
     “ Annual Budgets ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a) .
     “ Annual Expansion Capital Budget ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a) .
     “ Annual Operating Capital Budget ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a) .
     “ Annual Operating Budget ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a) .
     “ Approved Budget ” means a budget described in Section 8.4(b) and approved pursuant thereto.
     “ Available Cash ” means, as of any date of determination, all cash and cash equivalents of the Company on hand on such date less the Required Reserve and less any unused Capital Contributions.
     “ Basin ” means the Uintah Basin, Utah.
     “ Business Day ” means each day of the week except Saturdays, Sundays and days on which banking institutions are authorized by Law to close in the State of Colorado.
     “ Capital Account ” means the capital account maintained for any Member pursuant to the requirements of Section D.1.2 of Exhibit D .
     “ Capital Stock ” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent membership, partnership or other ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
     “ Capital Contribution ” means for any Member at any particular time the aggregate of the dollar amount of any cash and the Net Agreed Value of any property actually contributed to the capital of the Company pursuant to Article 3 .

-3-


 

     “ Certificate ” means the Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on April 22, 2008.
     “ Change of Control ” means, with respect to any Member that is not an individual, (a) any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (in this definition, the “ 1934 Act ”)), other than a Qualified MLP, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, of more than one-half of such Member’s then outstanding voting securities; (b) there occurs a merger or consolidation of the Member with any other entity except a Qualified MLP, other than a merger or consolidation which would result in the Member’s voting securities outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at least a majority of the combined voting power of the Member’s voting securities or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger or consolidation; (c) any Person has the right to designate a majority in number of the persons then serving on the board of directors or other similar governing body of such Member, other than those Persons with such rights on the date hereof, or a Qualified MLP; or (d) all or substantially all of the Member’s assets are sold to an unaffiliated third party or parties, other than a Qualified MLP, in one transaction or series of related transactions followed by the dissolution and winding up of the Member.
     “ CIG 101 Assets ” means CIG’s Natural Buttes compression and processing facilities, located in Sections 23 and 24, Township 9 South, Range 21 East, Uintah County, Utah, along with approximately five miles of 20-inch diameter pipeline and related taps, valves and other equipment from the inlet to CIG’s Natural Buttes facilities to the inlet of the Plant, together with appurtenant valves and other equipment, extending eastward from the above-described facilities to a point on CIG’s pipeline system.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time, as interpreted by the applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder. Any reference herein to a specific section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any corresponding provision of future Law.
     “ Company ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
     “ Company Indemnitee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(c)(i) .
     “ Confidential Information ” means any information which is currently held by the Company or is hereafter acquired, developed or used by the Company relating solely to business opportunities or other engineering, operational, economic, financial, management or other aspects of the business, operations, properties or prospects of the Company, whether oral or in written form, but shall exclude any information which (a) has become part of common knowledge or understanding in the natural gas mid-stream industry or becomes generally available to the public (other than from wrongful disclosure in violation of this Agreement), or (b) was rightfully in the possession of a Member or officer prior to the date such Member or officer first became such from a source unrelated to the Company, or (c) is, or is developed by a Member in its, or its Affiliates, general conduct of business operations, even though such may in part pertain to or affect the Company properties or business. The foregoing is not intended to limit, reduce or otherwise modify the confidentiality obligations of any Person under any employment agreement with the Company.
     “ Consenting Member ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(b) .

-4-


 

     “ Default Budget ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(c) .
     “ Defaulting Member ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(e) .
     “ Effective Date ” means June 1, 2008.
     “ Eligible Investor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4 .
     “ Expansion Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(a) .
     “ Final Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3 .
     “ Fiscal Quarter ” means any one of the three-month periods ending on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each Fiscal Year.
     “ Fiscal Year ” means the 12-month period ending December 31 of each year; provided that the first Fiscal Year commenced on the Effective Date and the last Fiscal Year shall be the period beginning on January 1 of the calendar year in which the final liquidation and termination of the Company is completed and ending on the date such final liquidation and termination is completed (to the extent any computation or other provision hereof provides for an action to be taken on a Fiscal Year basis, an appropriate proration or other adjustment shall be made in respect of the final Fiscal Year to reflect that such period is less than a full calendar year period).
     “ GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis.
     “ Governmental Authority ” means any legislature, agency, bureau, branch, department, division, commission, court, tribunal, magistrate, justice, multi-national organization, quasi-governmental body, or other similar recognized organization or body of any federal, state, county, municipal, local, or foreign government or other similar recognized organization or body exercising similar powers or authority.
     “ Gross Negligence ” means any act or failure to act (whether sole, joint or concurrent) by any Person which was intended to cause, or which was in reckless disregard of or wanton indifference to, harmful consequences such Person knew, or should have known, such act or failure to act would have on the safety or property of any Person.
     “ Initial Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3 .
     “ Interest ” means a membership interest of any class in the Company with all the rights and interests of a Member in any class in the Company under this Agreement or the Act, including (a) the right, if any, of a Member to receive allocations of income and loss and distributions or liquidation proceeds under this Agreement, (b) all management rights, voting rights or rights to consent, if any, and (c) any obligation to make Capital Contributions, if any, as set forth in this Agreement.
     “ Law ” means any law (statutory, common, or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance, equitable principle, code, rule, regulation, executive order, or other similar authority enacted, adopted, promulgated, or applied by any Governmental Authority or tribal authority, each as amended and now and hereinafter in effect.

-5-


 

     “ Management Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
     “ Managing Member ” means on the date hereof, WGR, or such other Member as may be designated or become the Managing Member pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
     “ Managing Member Indemnitee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(b)(i) .
     “ Managing Member Internal Expenses ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
     “ Mcf ” shall mean one thousand (1,000) Standard Cubic Feet of Gas at Standard Base Conditions.
     “ Member Indemnitee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(a)(i) .
     “ Members ” means Anadarko, Ute Energy, WGR and any other Persons who shall become members in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
     “ Member-Affiliate Processing Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1 .
     “ Membership Interest ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 .
     “ Minimum Distribution ” means, as of the end of any Fiscal Quarter, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) 35% of cumulative net income of the Company as determined for financial accounting purposes from the Effective Date through the end of such Fiscal Quarter, over (ii) cumulative distributions previously made pursuant to Section 4.2 .
     “ Net Agreed Value ” means (a) in the case of any property contributed to the Company, the Gross Asset Value (as such term is defined in Exhibit D ) of such property reduced by any liabilities either assumed by the Company upon such contribution or to which such property is subject when contributed, and (b) in the case of any property distributed to the Members by the Company, the Gross Asset Value of such property at the time such property is distributed, reduced by any indebtedness either assumed by the Members upon such distribution or to which such property is subject at the time of distribution, in either case, as determined under Section 752 of the Code.
     “ Non-Proposing Member ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(a) .
     “ Operating Fee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) .
     “ Original Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
     “ Payout ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(d) .
     “ Permitted Pledge ” means a pledge or other voluntarily encumbrance of a Member’s Interest provided in connection with any bona fide financing transaction entered into by such Member or its Affiliate provided, (a) the Company has not entered into a financing transaction requiring each Member to pledge or encumber as security its Interest, (b) the Company shall receive notice at least five (5) Business Days prior to any such pledge or encumbrance specifying the person to whom the Interest will be pledged or otherwise encumbered; (c) the Company shall be provided, promptly upon execution by the pledging Member, with copies of all security agreements relating to the pledged Interest and a summary of any oral agreements

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affecting the Interest, all as amended from time to time; (d) the pledging Member and the secured party under the pledge or encumbrance (including any trustees or agents for the secured party) shall execute and deliver an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the non-pledging Members and the Company to the effect that (i) those Persons agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement should the secured party foreclose upon the pledged or encumbered Interest and (ii) the secured party shall notify the Company and non-pledging Member of the date, time and location of any foreclosure upon pledged or encumbered Interest at least thirty (30) days prior to the foreclosure. If requested by the Member making a Permitted Pledge, the Members not making the Permitted Pledge shall execute documents, if any, reasonably required in connection with the Member making the Permitted Pledge.
     “ Permitted Transfer ” means any Transfer of an Interest (a) by a Member to its partners or constituent members and any Transfer by any such partners and constituent members to any Affiliates thereof (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, to any public shareholder of any such partner or constituent member) or members or partners thereof, (b) by a Member’s general partner to its members or partners, (c) by a Member to any Person that is, or that is controlled by, a private equity fund or investment entity controlled by such Member or an Affiliate of such Member, (d) by a Member to another Member, (e) by a Member to a Qualified MLP and (f) by a Member constituting a Permitted Pledge; provided, that in each case, the transferring Member shall (i) retain all responsibility for the costs of such Transfer and (ii) unconditionally guaranty, in writing and pursuant to documentation in form and scope reasonably acceptable to the non-Transferring Members, the performance, liabilities and obligations under this Agreement of the Person to whom such Interest is Transferred.
     “ Person ” means an individual, an estate or a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, association or any other entity.
     “ Plant ” means that certain natural gas processing plant located S/2NE and N/2SE, of Section 15 and the S/2NW and the N/2SW of Section 14, T9S-R22E (being 66.9 acres m/l), and comprised, as of the Effective Date, of the major equipment and facilities as described on Exhibit B , attached hereto, and with a point of beginning (inlet) and point of terminus (tailgate), as described on that Exhibit B , together with surface leases, easements and rights of way, and similar property rights, granted to the Company by Anadarko in connection with the Company’s use and operation of the Plant, together with such expansions, enlargements, replacements, additions and improvements made under the terms of this Agreement.
     “ Plant Assignment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a)(i) .
     “ Preemptive Right Notice Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4 .
     “ Proposing Member ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(a) .
     “ Qualified MLP ” means a master limited partnership or similar vehicle controlled by a Member, or an Affiliate of such Member.
     “ Required Reserve ” means the aggregate cash amount reserved for all Company operating expenses as set forth in the most recent Annual Operating Budget, which, in the good faith judgment of the Managing Member, will be due and payable or made during the forthcoming three (3) months. For avoidance of doubt, Required Reserves shall not include any amounts allocated for capital expenditures.

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     “ Reservation ” means the Uintah and Ouray Reservation, including the Hill Creek extension, covering approximately 4.5 million acres in the Uintah Basin, Utah.
     “ Satellite Processing Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.4 .
     “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
     “ Sole Risk Project ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5(b) .
     “ Standard Base Conditions ” means a pressure of fourteen and sixty five hundredths pounds per square inch absolute (14.65 psia) at a temperature of sixty degrees Fahrenheit (60 ° F).
     “ Tax Matters Partner ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.10 .
     “ Train ” means a distinct portion of the Plant having a set nominal processing capacity. Train I is the portion of the Plant existing and operating as of the Effective Date and Train II is the expansion to the Plant that was completed before the date hereof. Train III will be the next incremental expansion of Plant capacity.
     “ Transaction Agreements ” means, collectively, Member-Affiliate Processing Agreements between the Company and each Member, the Satellite Processing Agreement, the NGL Marketing Agreement and the Plant Assignment.
     “ Transfer ” or “ Transferred ” means to transfer, sell, assign, pledge, hypothecate, give, create a security interest in or lien on, place in trust (voting or otherwise), assign or in any other way encumber or dispose of, directly or indirectly and whether or not by operation of Law or for value, any Interest.
     “ Treasury Regulations ” means any temporary or final income tax regulation issued by the United States Treasury Department as such regulations are amended from time to time.
     “ Tribe ” means The Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation.
     “ Ute Energy ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
     “ Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets ” means the mid-stream assets located within the Basin and owned by Ute Energy as of the date of this Agreement.
     “ WGR ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
      2.2 References, Titles and Other Rules of Construction . All references in this Agreement to articles, sections, subsections, other subdivisions and exhibits refer to corresponding articles, sections, subsections, other subdivisions and exhibits of this Agreement unless expressly provided otherwise. Titles appearing at the beginning of any of such subdivisions are for convenience only and shall not constitute part of such subdivisions and shall be disregarded in construing the language contained in such subdivisions. The words “this Agreement,” “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular subdivision unless expressly so limited. Any reference to any contract, instrument or agreement (including schedules, exhibits and other attachments thereto), including this Agreement, will be deemed also to refer to such agreement

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as amended, restated or otherwise modified, unless the context requires otherwise. The term “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” Pronouns in masculine, feminine and neuter genders shall be construed to include any other gender, and words in the singular form shall be construed to include the plural and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires.
ARTICLE 3
CAPITALIZATION AND ADMISSION OF MEMBERS
      3.1 Membership Interests . The owners of the Company will be known as Members. The interest of a Member in the Company will be designated as an “Interest” and will be expressed as a percentage interest (“ Membership Interest ”). Except for possible different percentages of ownership evidenced thereby and except for specific rights or obligations of a Member, including, but not limited to, in such Member’s capacity as the Managing Member, as set forth herein, all Interests will be of equal standing, and there will be no preferences, rights, limitations, or restrictions among or between them. Each Member’s ownership in the Company is as set forth in Exhibit A , as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
      3.2 Capital Contributions .
     (a) The Members’ initial Capital Contributions were as follows and were made on the Effective Date:
     (i) Anadarko contributed the portions of the Plant comprising Train I, having, with respect to Train I, a Net Agreed Value, as of the Effective Date, of $ ** ; and Anadarko contributed the then-existing portions of Train II, with a Net Agreed Value, as of April 23, 2008, of $ ** .
     (ii) Ute Energy contributed:
          (A) a cash amount equal to $ ** , representing 25% of the value of the portions of the Plant comprising Train I contributed by Anadarko;
          (B) a cash amount equal to $ ** , which represented 25% of the initial Required Reserve; and
          (C) a cash amount equal to $ ** , which amount represented an initial Capital Contribution for Train II capital expenditures through April 23, 2008.
     (b) The Members shall make such other Capital Contributions from time to time, to the extent properly called as provided in Section 3.2(c) , in proportion to their respective Membership Interests; provided, that the maximum Capital Contribution for Train I shall be deemed not to exceed $ ** , and all costs in excess of that amount (other than maintenance capital expenditures or expenditures in connection with any upgrades, in each case, which are approved pursuant to Section 5.6 ) shall be borne solely by Anadarko outside the terms of this Agreement. The foregoing shall not limit any obligation to make Capital Contributions pertaining to the Plant as required under Section 5.13 , or as otherwise approved pursuant to Section 3.2(c) and Section 5.6 .

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     (c) Requests for Capital Contributions will be made by the Company in accordance with the Annual Budget and the provisions of Section 5.6 . If the Managing Member determines to make a call for additional Capital Contributions to the Company in accordance with the Annual Budget and the provisions of Section 5.6 , or as required pursuant to Section 5.3(c) or Section 5.13 , the Managing Member shall give the other Members a written notice specifying (i) the transaction or purposes for which such contribution is requested, (ii) the aggregate amount of the Capital Contribution requested and each Member’s share thereof, (iii) the date by which such Capital Contribution is required to be funded, which shall be not less than fifteen (15) Business Days after such notice is given to the Members and (iv) wiring instructions for the depository institution and account into which such Capital Contribution shall be made. The Managing Member shall provide the Members at the close of each calendar month a reconciliation of the estimated expenses for which the Managing Member has made a request for Capital Contributions and the actual costs incurred. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary in this Agreement, any obligation of a Member to make any Capital Contributions or other contribution pursuant to Section 3.2(a) , Section 5.3(c) or Section 5.13 or otherwise in this Agreement shall not create any rights, remedies or claims in favor of or enforceable by any Person who is not a party to this Agreement.
     (d) Notwithstanding Section 3.2(c) , if the Required Reserve is reduced as a result of a Minimum Distribution that is distributed to the Members pursuant to Section 4.2 , the Managing Member may request a Capital Contribution to restore such reduction by giving written notice to the other Members specifying (i) the transaction or purposes for which such contribution is requested, (ii) the aggregate amount of the Capital Contribution requested and each Member’s share thereof, (iii) the date by which such Capital Contribution is required to be funded, which shall be not less than fifteen (15) Business Days after such notice is given to the Members and (iv) wiring instructions for the depository institution and account into which such Capital Contribution shall be made. For the avoidance of any doubt, any Minimum Distribution required to be distributed to the Members will only be treated as a reduction to the Required Reserve to the extent there is no Available Cash to pay the Minimum Distribution.
     (e) If a Member fails to make any Capital Contribution properly called by the Managing Member or other contribution as required pursuant to this Agreement (a “ Defaulting Member ”) within twenty (20) Business Days following the approval of that Capital Contribution, or within twenty (20) Business Days following the due date of a cash call by the Managing Member for such Capital Contribution, then any one or more Members may make an additional Capital Contribution equal to the amount required of the Defaulting Member. If more than one Member desires to make an additional Capital Contribution to equal the amount required of the Defaulting Member, they shall do so in the proportion that their respective Membership Interests bear to each other. Following such additional Capital Contributions, the Membership Interests of the Members shall be adjusted to equal the proportion that their respective total Capital Contributions bears to the aggregate of all Capital Contributions to the Company as of such date.
     (f) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary in this Section 3.2 , the Consenting Members shall contribute any Sole Risk Project to the Company to the extent required to do so pursuant to Section 8.5(d) .
      3.3 Return of Contributions . No interest shall accrue on any contributions to the capital of the Company, and no Member shall have the right to withdraw or be expelled from the

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Company or to be repaid any capital contributed by such Member except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement. Loans by a Member to the Company shall not be considered Capital Contributions.
      3.4 Preemptive Rights . If the Company proposes to issue additional Interests, the Company shall give written notice to the Members setting forth the purchase price, rights and limitations of such additional Interests and the terms and conditions upon which they are proposed to be issued. Thereafter, each Member who is an accredited investor as defined in the Securities Act, and certifies as such to the Company’s satisfaction (each, an “ Eligible Investor ”), shall have the preemptive right to acquire up to its pro rata share (based on the Eligible Investor’s respective Membership Interest) of such additional Interests. Members may exercise such preemptive rights by purchasing, within twenty (20) Business Days after receiving notice of the proposed issuance from the Company (the “ Preemptive Right Notice Period ”), up to their respective pro rata shares of the additional Interests upon the terms and conditions and for the purchase price set forth in the notice. If any Member does not elect to purchase its full pro rata share of the additional Interests, the balance of the additional Interests may be purchased by those Members who have elected to purchase their full pro rata share and who have notified the Company within the Preemptive Right Notice Period that they desire to purchase more than their proportionate shares of the additional Interests. If such Members desire to purchase in the aggregate more of such additional Interests than is available, the additional purchases shall be allocated among such Members in proportion to their respective Membership Interest unless otherwise agreed among themselves. After the expiration of the Preemptive Right Notice Period, the Company shall have the power to sell all of the additional Interests which have not been purchased to one or more third parties, but only upon the terms and conditions and for the purchase price set forth in the notice or upon economically more favorable terms to the Company and the then current Members.
ARTICLE 4
ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
      4.1 Allocation Among Members . All items of income, expenses, gain, deduction, loss and credit shall be allocated among the Members as provided in Exhibit D .
      4.2 Distributions . Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4.2 and Section 9.2 , the greater of (1) all Available Cash or (2) the Minimum Distribution shall be distributed to the Members in accordance with their respective Membership Interests within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter. The Managing Member may also distribute all Available Cash to the Members in accordance with their respective Membership Interests at any other time selected by the Managing Member.
     (a) No distribution of property in kind shall be permitted except in accordance with Article 9 .
     (b) No provision of Exhibit D or any other provision of this Agreement shall affect the timing or amount of any distribution that is to be made pursuant to this Section 4.2 .
     (c) The Managing Member shall provide the Members with notice of each distribution, together with supporting calculations and documentation, no less than three (3) Business Days prior to such distribution.

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     (d) All amounts permitted or required to be withheld by the Company pursuant to federal, state, local or foreign tax laws shall be treated as amounts actually distributed to the affected Members for all purposes under this Agreement. The Company is hereby authorized to withhold from distributions, or with respect to allocations, to the Members and to pay over to any federal, state, local or foreign government any amounts required to be so withheld pursuant to federal, state, local or foreign Law.
      4.3 Special Distribution . On the Effective Date, the Company made a one time cash distribution to Anadarko in the amount of $ ** to reimburse Anadarko for a portion of its capital expenditures incurred prior to the Closing with respect to the Plant. The Members agree that, to the extent permitted by Treasury Regulations Section 1.707-4(d), the distribution made pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be treated as a reimbursement of pre-formation capital expenditures. Anadarko’s Capital Account balance was reduced by the amount of the cash distribution made under this Section 4.3 .
ARTICLE 5
MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY
      5.1 Management by Members; Managing Member . In accordance with the Act, management of the Company shall be vested in the Members, and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the day-to-day business, affairs and assets of the Company shall be managed, arranged and caused to be coordinated by the Managing Member as set forth below in Section 5.4 . Subject to and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Managing Member shall have all necessary and appropriate powers to carry out the purposes of the Company set forth in Section 1.3 . Unless authorized in writing to do so by this Agreement or by the Managing Member, no attorney-in-fact, employee or other agent of the Company, and no Member, other than the Managing Member, acting alone, shall have any power or authority to bind the Company in any way.
      5.2 Resignation and Removal of the Managing Member .
     (a) The Managing Member may voluntarily resign at any time upon notice to the other Members. Such resignation shall be made in writing and shall take effect at the time specified therein, or if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the other Members. The acceptance of a resignation will not be necessary to make it effective, unless expressly so provided in the resignation.
     (b) The Managing Member may be removed as the Managing Member of the Company by the other Members upon delivery of written notice from the other Members to the Managing Member specifying that at least one of the following events shall have occurred: (i) an act of fraud or Gross Negligence by the Managing Member, (ii) failure by the Managing Member to respond in a commercially reasonable manner to written business proposals of the other Members, or (iii) breach by the Managing Member of its primary duties, in each case causing a material adverse effect upon the financial condition, business, performance, operations or properties of the Company, and provided that such acts or omissions are not remedied (A) thirty (30) days following written notice thereof to the Managing Member or (B) such longer period of time as the other Member(s) (other than any member that is Affiliated with the Managing Member) may agree upon provided that the Managing Member, in such other Member(s)’ reasonable judgment, is diligently and in good faith pursuing appropriate remedies of

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such acts and omissions. The Managing Member may not be removed based on an error in judgment or mistake made by the Managing Member in the exercise in good faith of any function, authority, or discretion conferred on such Managing Member under this Agreement.
     (c) Upon the resignation of the Managing Member under Section 5.2(a) , a new Managing Member may be elected by the consent of the Members, provided such new Manager is reasonably acceptable to all Members. Upon the removal of the Managing Member under Section 5.2(b) , a new Managing Member may be elected by the consent of the other Members, provided such new Manager is reasonably acceptable to all Members. Any resignation or removal of the Managing Member shall not prejudice such Managing Member’s economic or other rights as a Member of the Company.
      5.3 Management and Operating Fees .
     (a) The Company shall pay the Managing Member a monthly management fee (the “ Management Fee ”) which shall be an amount representative of the following, without duplication: (i) the Managing Member’s actual direct costs of acting as the Managing Member, including the portion of salaries and benefits of the employees (excluding officers and managers) of the Managing Member and of the Members who provide services hereunder that are allocable to such services; as well as the Managing Member’s overhead and administrative expenses directly attributable to managing the Company as agreed to by the Members (all such costs and expenses in this clause (i), collectively, “ Managing Member Internal Expenses ”) and (ii) all actual out of pocket, third party costs, charges or expenses paid or incurred by the Managing Member in connection with the management of the Company (without a percentage markup). All of the Members and the Managing Member shall agree on the appropriate Management Fee for each year in the annual budgeting process. All amounts payable to the Managing Member pursuant to this Section 5.3 shall be payable without regard to the income of the Company and shall be treated as guaranteed payments for federal income tax purposes under Section 707(c) of the Code. For the avoidance of doubt, amounts incurred or paid with respect to the operation of the Plant (as opposed to the management of the Company) shall not be included within the Management Fee.
     (b) The Members shall establish an operating fee (the “ Operating Fee ”) reflecting the actual operating costs of the Company, payable by the Company to the Managing Member in respect of the operations of the Plant and the Company. The Operating Fee is intended to cover all field and Plant operating costs but will exclude all costs for (i) electric and gas fuels, which shall be borne by the producers pursuant to the Company’s gas processing agreements, and (ii) insurance and ad valorem taxes. The Members and the Managing Member shall agree on the appropriate Operating Fee in the annual budgeting process.
     (c) The foregoing Sections 5.3(a) and 5.3(b) notwithstanding, the Managing Member shall be under no obligation to advance expenses on behalf of the Company. In the event the Managing Member elects, in its discretion, to advance expenses on behalf of the Company, any such amount shall be included within the calculation of the Management Fee or Operating Fee, as applicable, payable immediately subsequent to such advance and, if necessary, the Members agree to make Capital Contributions in accordance with Section 3.2(c) to fund the reimbursement of any such advances.

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      5.4 Duties and Powers of the Managing Member .
     (a) Subject to any Member approval expressly required under this Agreement, the Managing Member shall be responsible for and shall manage the affairs and business of the Company and shall conduct, on behalf of the Company, all operations in connection with the Company and the Plant, which responsibilities and duties shall include, but not be limited to:
     (i) constructing the Plant, and operating, managing, and maintaining the Company and its assets, including the Plant;
     (ii) operating the Company in compliance in all material respects with all Laws applicable to the Company;
     (iii) informing the Company and the other Members of any pending or threatened action or investigation of which the Managing Member receives written notice and which the Managing Member believes in good faith could have a material adverse effect on the Company;
     (iv) subject to Section 5.4(b) , employing or contracting for the services of any Person required by the Managing Member, in its reasonable discretion, to assist the Managing Member in the performance of the services, including, without limitation, any legal, accounting, engineering, operating, and other services and advice as the Managing Member deems advisable;
     (v) paying and performing operational obligations of the Company out of the Company’s available funds;
     (vi) establishing and maintaining all bank accounts, books and records, capital accounts, and other accounts as are required or convenient to operate the Company;
     (vii) performing all of the Company’s required financial accounting and reporting, including preparing and filing tax returns, and furnishing the Members reports detailing the performance of the Company as more fully set forth in Section 8.3 ;
     (viii) receiving and collecting all revenues and income attributable to the Company’s operations, including, without limitation, all gross proceeds and other income;
     (ix) subject to Section 6.2 , managing, negotiating, executing, and delivering all contracts and amendments to existing contracts affecting the Company;

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     (x) asserting, on behalf of the Company, all material claims, lawsuits, and dispute resolution proceedings which affect the Company and its business; and
     (xi) serving as the Company’s representative to all regulatory or agency hearings, proceedings, filings, permits, bonds, licenses, or similar matters as they relate to the Company and its business.
     (b) In addition to the responsibilities and duties set forth in Section 5.4(a) , with respect to operations conducted in the Basin, on behalf of the Company, and/or the Managing Member, the Managing Member agrees that it shall:
     (i) actively recruit, train and employ members of the Tribe with the intent of maximizing employment and advancement opportunities for members of the Tribe;
     (ii) advertise all specifications for subcontracts in a newspaper of general circulation, the Ute Bulletin, or a successor tribal newspaper, with the intent of maximizing the number of such subcontracts awarded to members of the Tribe;
     (iii) advertise all requirements for goods and services in a newspaper of general circulation, the Ute Bulletin, or a successor tribal newspaper, with the intent of maximizing the amount of goods and services purchased from the members of the Tribe; and
     (iv) direct all subcontractors engaged in the performance of work related to the Plant to comply with the provisions of (i) through (iii) above.
      5.5 Officers .
     (a) The Managing Member may designate one or more persons to fill one or more officer positions of the Company. Such officers may include a Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President, Vice President, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Secretary and Assistant Secretary. No officer need be a resident of the State of Delaware. The Managing Member may assign titles to particular officers. Each officer will hold office until his successor will be duly designated and will qualify to hold such office, or until his death or until he will resign or will have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided. Any number of offices may be held by the same Person. The salaries or other compensation, if any, of the officers and agents of the Company may be fixed from time to time by the Managing Member. Unless the Managing Member specifies otherwise, the assignment of such title will constitute the delegation to such officer of the authority and duties set forth below and those that are normally associated with that office:
     (i) Chief Executive Officer . The Chief Executive Officer will generally and actively manage the business of the Company and will see that all orders of the Managing Member are carried into effect. The Chief Executive Officer will only report to the Managing Member.

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     (ii) President . The President will be the chief operating officer of the Company and have general executive powers to manage the operations of the Company. In the absence of the Chief Executive Officer or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the President will perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chief Executive Officer.
     (iii) Chief Financial Officer . The Chief Financial Officer will be the principal financial officer of the Company.
     (iv) Vice Presidents . In the absence of the President, or in the event of his inability or refusal to act, the Vice President (or in the event there be more than one Vice President, the Vice Presidents in the order designated by the Managing Member, or in the absence of any such designation, then in the order of their election or appointment) will perform the duties of the President, and when so acting, will have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President.
     (v) Treasurer . The Treasurer will have general supervision of the funds, securities, notes, drafts, acceptances, and other commercial paper and evidences of indebtedness of the Company and he will determine that funds belonging to the Company are kept on deposit in Company accounts. The Treasurer will determine that accurate accounting records are kept, and the Treasurer will render reports of the same and of the financial condition of the Company to the Members at any time upon request. The Treasurer will perform other duties commonly incident to such office, including, but not limited to, the execution of tax returns.
     (vi) Assistant Treasurer . At the request of the Treasurer or in the Treasurer’s absence or inability to act, the Assistant Treasurer will perform part or all of the Treasurer’s duties.
     (vii) Secretary . The Secretary will keep the minutes of the meetings of the Members, and will exercise general supervision over the files of the Company. The Secretary will give notice of meetings and will perform other duties commonly incident to such office.
     (viii) Assistant Secretary . At the request of the Secretary or in the Secretary’s absence or inability to act, the Assistant Secretary will perform part or all of the Secretary’s duties.
     (b) Any officer may resign as such at any time. Such resignation will be made in writing and will take effect at the time specified therein, or if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the Managing Member. The acceptance of a resignation will not be necessary to make it effective, unless expressly so provided in the resignation. Any officer may be removed as such, either with or without cause, by the Managing Member; provided, however, that such removal will be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the officer so removed. Designation of an officer will not of itself create contract rights. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Company may be filled by the Managing Member.

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     (c) Each officer will devote such time, effort, and skill to the Company’s business affairs as he deems necessary and proper for the Company’s welfare and success; provided however, that all such officers will receive no additional compensation from the Company for their respective roles as officers.
      5.6 Actions Requiring Member Approval . In addition to any other matters under applicable Law or this Agreement which require the approval of the Members, the Company (or the Managing Member, officers and agents acting on its behalf) shall not take any of the following actions without having first received the approval of the Members holding Interests with an aggregate Membership Interest equal to at least ninety percent (90%):
     (a) adoption of any Annual Budget, including the Annual Operating Budget, Annual Operating Capital Budget and Annual Expansion Budget, the Management Fee and the Operating Fee, or revisions to any Approved Budgets;
     (b) (i) incurrence of any expenditure or series of related expenditures (A) not otherwise a part of an Approved Budget in an amount that exceeds ten percent (10%) of then applicable existing Annual Budget; (B) not deemed to be authorized pursuant to any Default Budget or (C) constituting capital expenditures (other than maintenance capital expenditures) with respect or relating to Train I; (ii) issuance of any new authority for expenditure (an “ AFE ”) for amounts in excess of $100,000 (other than those relating to the Train II expansion which are included in an Approved Budget); or (iii) issuance of any supplement to or modification of any existing AFE which requests authority for additional expenditures in excess of ten percent (10%) of the existing approved AFE;
     (c) sale, merger, exchange, or disposition of substantially all of the assets or Interests of the Company, except as set forth in Article 9 , or dissolution or winding up of the Company;
     (d) making any distributions other than cash;
     (e) approval of tax returns; provided, subject to Section 5.10 , that the Tax Matters Partner shall have the right to cause the filings of all mandatory filings and returns without prior approval of the Members but will provide notice to all of the Members;
     (f) issuance or incurrence of any indebtedness of the Company for borrowed money in excess of $100,000;
     (g) issuance of any additional Interests in the Company or (except as permitted under Article 10 ) any other change in the ownership of the Company, including re-purchase of any Interests;
     (h) amendment of this Agreement, except an amendment by the Managing Member permitted under Section 11.7 ;
     (i) initiation or settlement of any action by or on behalf of the Company in excess of $25,000; and
     (j) any other matters that may be agreed upon from time to time by the Members.

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      5.7 No Duty to Consult . Except as otherwise provided herein or by applicable Law, the Managing Member will not have a duty or obligation to consult with or seek the advice of the Members on any matter relating to the day-to-day business affairs of the Company duly delegated to the Managing Member; provided, however, that the Managing Member will not be restricted from consulting with or seeking the advice of the other Members.
      5.8 Tax Matters .
     (a) The Tax Matters Partner shall make the following elections for tax purposes on the appropriate returns:
     (i) to the extent permitted by Law, to adopt the Fiscal Year as the Company’s taxable year;
     (ii) to the extent permitted by Law, to adopt the accrual method of accounting and to keep the Company’s books and records on such method;
     (iii) if a distribution of the Company’s property as described in Section 734 of the Code occurs or a Transfer of an Interest as described in Section 743 of the Code occurs, on request by notice from any Member, to elect, pursuant to Section 754 of the Code, to adjust the basis of the Company’s properties;
     (iv) to elect to deduct and amortize the organizational expenses of the Company as permitted by Section 709(b) of the Code; and
     (v) any other election the Tax Matters Partner deems appropriate and in the best interests of the Members.
     (b) To the extent Treasury Regulations § 301.7701-3 does not govern the state and local tax classification of the Company, the Tax Matters Partner shall take such action as may be permitted or required under any state and/or local Law applicable to the Company to cause the Company to be taxable as, and in a manner consistent with, a partnership (or the functional equivalent thereof under applicable Law) for state and/or local income tax purposes. In addition, neither the Company nor any Member may make an election for the Company to be excluded from the application of the provisions of subchapter K of chapter 1 of subtitle A of the Code or any similar provisions of applicable state Law and no provision of this Agreement shall be construed to sanction or approve such an election.
     (c) The Members understand that Ute Energy has no authority to represent the Tribe, or contractually commit the Tribe. However, Ute Energy shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any tax benefits, depreciation, federal grants, low interest loans, preferential sales agreements, electricity grants or any other benefits, credits or preferences for which it may be eligible under applicable Law by virtue of the Tribe’s membership interest in Ute Energy. To the extent Ute Energy, through the Tribe, is able to secure any of the foregoing benefits, (i) the Managing Member shall have the right, but not the obligation, to take all necessary and reasonable actions to secure the foregoing benefits and (ii) the financial consequences of such benefit will be shared in a manner mutually agreeable to the Members and reflecting the value to the Plant realized through the Tribe’s participation in Ute Energy.

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      5.9 Tax Returns . The Managing Member shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed all federal, state and local income and other tax returns that the Company is required to file. Within one hundred five (105) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, the Tax Matters Partner shall send or deliver, or shall cause to be sent or delivered, to each Person who was a Member at any time during such year such tax information as shall be reasonably required for the preparation by such Person of his federal income tax return and state and other tax returns, including such Person’s Schedule K-1. In addition, the Managing Member shall provide estimates of such tax information within seventy-five (75) days after the end of the Fiscal Year to each Member. Upon request, each Member shall provide in a timely manner to the Managing Member all necessary information for the preparation of any tax return pursuant to this Section 5.9 to allow for the filing of the applicable tax return prior to the statutory due date for that tax return.
      5.10 Tax Matters Partner . The Managing Member shall be the “ Tax Matters Partner ” of the Company pursuant to Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code. The Members may change the Member who is designated the Tax Matters Partner upon mutual agreement of all Members. The Tax Matters Partner shall take such action as may be necessary to cause (i) if required, the filing of the election provided for in Section 6231(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the Code or any other action necessary to cause the provisions of Sections 6221 through 6231 of the Code to apply to the Company and (ii) each Member to become a “notice partner” within the meaning of Section 6223 of the Code. The Tax Matters Partner shall inform each Member of all significant matters that may come to its attention in its capacity as Tax Matters Partner by giving notice thereof on or before the tenth (10th) Business Day after becoming aware thereof and, within that time, shall forward to each Member copies of all significant written communications he may receive in that capacity. Any Member who is designated as Tax Matters Partner may not in any case take any action left to the determination of an individual Member under Sections 6222 through 6232 of the Code. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner shall not undertake the following actions without the consent of the other Members, and such consent shall not be reasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:
     (a) Extend the statute of limitations for assessment of tax deficiencies against any Member with respect to adjustments to the Company’s federal, state or local tax returns;
     (b) Upon audit by a taxing authority, execute agreements or documents with such taxing authority that binds the Company or any Member to an adjustment to taxable income; and
     (c) Pursue any judicial proceeding relating to any tax matters affecting the Company or any Member.
      5.11 Classification . The Company intends to be classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes under Treasury Regulations § 301.7701-3(b). Neither the Company nor any Member may make an election under Treasury Regulations § 301.7701-3(c) to treat the Company as an association taxable as a corporation. The Members acknowledge that Ute Energy may qualify for an exemption from certain taxes, and such exemption will be realized by Ute Energy or the Tribal interest in Ute Energy only.
      5.12 Subsidiary Governance . The Company and each Member acknowledge that the Company may from time to time form or acquire subsidiaries. If such a subsidiary is a limited liability company, it is the intent of the Members that such limited liability company be

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member-managed so that the Members can direct the business and affairs of, and make decisions for, such subsidiary. If, however, such a subsidiary is a partnership, it is the intent of the Members that such partnership be managed so that the Members can direct the business and affairs of, and make decisions for, such subsidiary either (a) as general partner of such partnership, or (b) through another subsidiary that shall serve as general partner of such partnership. Finally, if such a subsidiary is a corporation or other type of business entity or is a manager-managed limited liability company, the Company shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure that the governance of each subsidiary shall parallel the governance of the Members to the extent allowed by any contracts affecting the subsidiary.
      5.13 Insurance . The Company shall not obtain property insurance coverage on the Company assets held by the Company. Each Member shall obtain the insurance coverage it desires with respect to its Interest proportion, or shall elect to be self-insured. In the event of a casualty loss or other damage or destruction of the Plant or any portion thereof, each Member shall be required to make a Capital Contribution to the Company in its proportionate share, based upon Membership Interests, of the amount necessary to fully restore the damaged or destroyed portions of the Plant.
ARTICLE 6
PROCESSING CONTRACTS; MARKETING; PLANT EXPANSIONS
      6.1 Production Commitments/Member Gas/Tribal Royalty Gas . Anadarko and Ute Energy have agreed to commit their respective working interest volumes produced in the Basin to the Plant pursuant to processing agreements with the Company (each such agreement, a “ Member-Affiliate Processing Agreement ”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Member-Affiliate Processing Agreements contain provisions with respect to the increase of fees payable for processing thereunder in the event costs of Train II and/or the associated infrastructure exceed the estimates therefor.
      6.2 Certain Duties, Powers and Representations of Ute Energy .
     (a) The Members acknowledge that (i) Ute Energy has a special relationship with the Tribe, (ii) Ute Energy currently owns the Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets and (iii) the production from the lands subject to certain currently existing Exploration and Development Agreements executed by the Tribe and certain third party producers is committed to the Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets. Ute Energy agrees to work with the Managing Member and third parties using Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets, for the purpose of entering into processing contracts at the Plant with those third parties. Accordingly, even though Ute Energy is not the Managing Member, the Company and the Members (i) acknowledge the need to leverage off of the Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets, (ii), agree to involve Ute Energy in the contracting process for third party volumes utilizing the Ute Energy Mid-Stream Assets and (iii) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary but subject to approval of the Members pursuant to Section 6.3 , authorize Ute Energy, on behalf of the Company, to enter into third-party processing contracts; provided, that unless otherwise approved by the Members, all such third-party processing contracts entered into by Ute Energy, in the name of the Company, shall conform to the “Standard Third-Party Processing Contracts”, forms of which are attached hereto as Exhibits F-1 , F-2 and F-3 . The Members acknowledge that any such third-party processing contracts may be a combination of fee based processing, percentage of liquids and keep whole contracts.

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     (b) Within thirty (30) days of the end of each Fiscal Quarter, Ute Energy shall provide to the other Members a description of all efforts to secure third-party processing contracts that took place during such Fiscal Quarter, a plan for the upcoming Fiscal Quarter and a discussion of material issues or events.
     (c) Ute Energy represents and warrants to the Company that it has received all necessary permits, consents and approvals required from the Tribe in order to perform its obligations and agreements under this Agreement.
      6.3 Third Party Processing Contracts . Ute Energy shall keep the Company and the Managing Member timely informed, and the Managing Member shall keep the other Members informed, of all negotiations with respect to processing contracts being conducted by such Person on behalf of the Company, including identification of the parties involved, the location of gas production and anticipated production rates and reserves attributable to such production. Each of Ute Energy and the Managing Member shall give the other Members notice of the commencement of any negotiations with respect to processing contracts and shall provide the other party the opportunity to be involved in such negotiations (the “ Initial Notice ”). After the negotiations have concluded, the Managing Member shall give the other Members notice of the final terms and conditions of the processing agreement or other material contract (the “ Final Notice ”). The Members shall have five (5) Business Days after receipt of the Final Notice to approve the terms of such processing agreement. The Members may only disapprove of the processing agreement if (i) the processing agreement does not conform to the Standard Third-Party Processing Contract and/or (ii) the processing agreement deteriorates anticipated returns on existing capital expenditures or anticipated future capital commitments. If the Members do not respond to the Final Notice within five (5) Business Days of receipt of the Final Notice, the Members will be deemed to have approved the processing agreement. After receiving the Members’ approval, the Managing Member shall execute the agreement on behalf of the Company, and provide a copy of such executed agreements to the Members within three (3) Business Days following their execution.
      6.4 Third Party Gas . All volumes of natural gas that are not owned by the Members through their respective working interest ownership in reserves located in the Basin shall be considered “third party gas.” The Members agree that, subject to the contractual obligations of the Company under the Member-Affiliate Processing Agreements and subject to other contracts entered into on or after the date hereof with (other than in the case of any Standard Third Party Processing Agreements) the consent of the Members, (i) all third party gas will be processed at the Plant pursuant to the economic parameters, volumes and capacity as negotiated by the Members with the goal of maximizing the returns to the Members at the Plant and (ii) third party processing contracts will be a combination of fee based processing, percentage of liquids and keep whole contracts based on market conditions. Until sufficient capacity exists at the Plant to accommodate both the Members’ gas under the Member-Affiliate Processing Agreements and available third party gas contracted to the Company, Anadarko will make other processing capacity it owns in the Basin available to divert Members’ gas from the Plant so that the contracted third party gas can be processed at the Plant pursuant to the terms and conditions of a processing agreement between the Company and Anadarko, the form of which is attached as Exhibit G (the “ Satellite Processing Agreement ”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Satellite Processing Agreement shall provide for a term not exceeding 36 months following the date hereof and shall provide for a processing fee payable to Anadarko equal to $ ** per Mcf of gas processed. The making available of the capacity for such diversions shall be subject to the ability to deliver such gas to such processing facilities without the installation of new, different or additional facilities and to the then-available other processing capacity of Anadarko and shall be

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subject to such arrangements being economically reasonable to both the Company and Anadarko. The Parties agree that certain capacities in Train I, II and III will be made available for processing third party gas.
      6.5 Marketing . All liquids produced from the Plant will be purchased by an Affiliate of Anadarko under the NGL Marketing Agreement with the Company in the form attached as Exhibit H . During periods in which such Affiliate is unable to sell Plant liquids under the NGL Marketing Agreement due to pipeline curtailments or other conditions, Managing Member shall arrange for the alternate disposition of the Plant liquids from the Plant tailgate. In those instances, Managing Member shall pay the Company an amount equal to the weighted average net price received for each Plant liquid product. Each Member will be responsible for marketing its own share of the residue gas allocated to it under its own Member-Affiliate Processing Agreement, and all other residue gas owned or controlled by the Company shall be marketed by Anadarko or an Affiliate of Anadarko; provided that the price obtained for such residual gas shall be equal to the same price Anadarko receives for the sale of its residue gas in a sale at the tailgate of the Plant; provided, such shall not be less than the price set forth in the first publication of the month of “ Inside FERC’s Gas Market Report ”, Northwest Pipeline, Opal Index, less the actual costs to transport gas from the tailgate of the Plant to Opal. In the event such published price index referred to above ceases to be published, the Parties shall mutually agree to an alternative published price index representative of the published price index referred to above. The Managing Member will be responsible for purchasing, on behalf of the Company, any liquid shrinkage make up or loss gas required for the Plant, the cost of which shall be allocated to the Members. The Managing Member will be responsible for scheduling and maintaining as close as reasonably possible, daily balance on all gas and liquid deliveries.
      6.6 Plant Expansions .
     (a) The Members agree to use their commercially reasonable efforts to pursue the acquisition of the CIG 101 Assets, as an Expansion Capital Budget item as shown in the Initial Budget, on terms and subject to conditions reasonably acceptable to the Members.
     (b) For the avoidance of doubt, only expenditures by the Company with respect to Plant expansions that are contained in an Approved Budget or an AFE approved pursuant to Section 5.6 shall be permitted. The Members agree to discus and reach agreement with respect to any AFE before committing the Company to any associated contractual obligations.
     (c) The Members agree that, except for Sole Risk Projects, all expansions of gas processing capacity of the Plant shall be owned by the Company with the Members having their Membership Interests as set forth in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 7
RIGHTS OF MEMBERS
      7.1 Rights of Members . Subject to Section 8.1 , each of the Members shall (except to the extent otherwise specifically provided herein) have the right to: (a) have the Company books and records (as required under the Act) kept at the principal office of the Company and at all reasonable times to inspect and copy any of them at the sole expense of such Member; (b) have on demand true and full information of all things affecting the Company and a formal

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account of Company affairs whenever circumstances render it just and reasonable; and (c) exercise all rights of a Member under the Act.
      7.2 Liability to Third Parties . No Member shall be liable for the debts, obligations or liabilities of the Company, including under a judgment decree or order of a court.
      7.3 Voting; Meetings of Members .
     (a) With respect to any matter for which Members are permitted or required to vote under the Act or this Agreement, each Member shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each one percent (1%) of Membership Interest to which its Interests are entitled.
     (b) The Members may make any decision or take any action at a meeting, by conference telephone call, by written consent, by oral agreement or by any other method they elect; provided that, at the request of any Member a decision or action of the Members must be made or taken by written consent signed by Members holding the Interests required to approve such decision or action.
     (c) Regular meetings of the Members shall be held at least quarterly during the calendar year. Notice of a regular meeting shall state the place, day and hour of such meeting and shall be delivered to each Member not less than five (5) Business Days nor more than thirty (30) days before the meeting. Member information books must be delivered to the Members by the Managing Member at least three (3) days prior to any scheduled regular meeting of the Members.
     (d) Special meetings of the Members may be called by any Member upon at least five (5) Business Days’ notice to the other Members, which notice shall state the place, day and hour of such meeting.
     (e) For so long as Anadarko is the Managing Member, all Member meetings will be held at Anadarko’s Denver offices, and at all other times, will be held at such other place as mutually agreed upon by the Members.
      7.4 Indemnification; Advancement of Expenses; Insurance; Limitation of Liability .
     (a) Indemnification by the Company of the Members .
     (i) Except as limited by applicable Law and subject to the provisions of this Section 7.4(a) , each Member and each of their Affiliates and subsidiaries, and each of their directors, officers, employees, shareholders, partners or members (each a “ Member Indemnitee ”) shall be entitled to be indemnified and held harmless against any and all losses, liabilities and reasonable expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from proceedings in which such Member Indemnitee may be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its being a Member or Affiliate, subsidiary, director, officer, employee, shareholder, partner or member thereof, or by reason of its involvement in the management of the affairs of the Company or any subsidiary thereof, whether or not it continues to be such at the time any such loss, liability or expense is paid or incurred; provided that no Member Indemnitee shall be indemnified under this Section 7.4(a) for any losses, liabilities or expenses arising out of the fraud, breach of a

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fiduciary duty not eliminated hereunder or Gross Negligence of such Member Indemnitee. The rights of indemnification provided in this Section 7.4(a) shall be in addition to any rights to which a Member Indemnitee may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of Law and shall extend to such Member Indemnitee’s successors and assigns. In particular, and without limitation of the foregoing, a Member Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification by the Company against reasonable expenses (as incurred), including attorneys’ fees, incurred by the Member Indemnitee in connection with the defense of any action to which the Member Indemnitee may be made a party (without regard to the success of such defense), to the fullest extent permitted under the provisions of the Act or any other applicable statute.
     (ii) Except as limited by applicable Law, expenses incurred by a Member Indemnitee in defending any proceeding, including a proceeding by or in the right of the Company (except a proceeding by or in the right of the Company against such Member Indemnitee), shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf of such Member Indemnitee to repay such amount if such Member Indemnitee is determined pursuant to this Section 7.4(a) or adjudicated to be ineligible for indemnification, which undertaking shall be an unlimited general obligation of the Member Indemnitee but need not be secured and shall be accepted without regard to the financial ability of the Member Indemnitee to make repayment.
     (iii) The indemnification provided by this Section 7.4(a) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and personal representatives of each Member Indemnitee.
     (iv) No amendment or repeal of the provisions of this Section 7.4(a) which adversely affects the rights of any Member Indemnitee under this Section 7.4(a) with respect to the acts or omissions of such Member Indemnitee at any time prior to such amendment or repeal shall apply to such Member Indemnitee without the written consent of such Member Indemnitee.
     (v) Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.4(a) shall be made only out of the assets of the Company and shall in no event cause the Members to incur any personal liability nor shall it result in any liability of the Members to any third party.
     (b) Indemnification by the Company of the Managing Member
     (i) Except as limited by applicable Law and subject to the provisions of this Section 7.4(b) , the Managing Member, in its capacity as such, and each of its Affiliates and subsidiaries, and each of their directors, officers, employees, shareholders, partners or members (each a “ Managing Member Indemnitee ”) shall be entitled to be indemnified and held harmless against any and all losses, liabilities and reasonable expenses, including attorneys’ fees, arising from proceedings in which such Managing Member Indemnitee may be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its being the Managing Member, or Affiliate, subsidiary, director, officer, employee, shareholder, partner or member thereof, or by reason of its involvement in the management of the affairs of the Company

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or any subsidiary thereof, or the rendering the services hereunder or the conduct of the Managing Member’s duties as Managing Member whether or not it continues to be such at the time any such loss, liability or expense is paid or incurred; provided that no Managing Member Indemnitee shall be indemnified under this Section 7.4(b) for any losses, liabilities or expenses arising out of the fraud, breach of a fiduciary duty not eliminated hereunder or Gross Negligence of such Managing Member Indemnitee. The rights of indemnification provided in this Section 7.4(b) shall be in addition to any rights to which a Managing Member Indemnitee may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of Law and shall extend to such Managing Member Indemnitee’s successors and assigns. In particular, and without limitation of the foregoing, a Managing Member Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification by the Company against reasonable expenses (as incurred), including attorneys’ fees, incurred by the Managing Member Indemnitee in connection with the defense of any action to which the Managing Member Indemnitee may be made a party (without regard to the success of such defense), to the fullest extent permitted under the provisions of the Act or any other applicable statute.
     (ii) Except as limited by applicable Law, expenses incurred by a Managing Member Indemnitee in defending any proceeding, including a proceeding by or in the right of the Company (except a proceeding by or in the right of the Company against such Managing Member Indemnitee), shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf of such Managing Member Indemnitee to repay such amount if such Managing Member Indemnitee is determined pursuant to this Section 7.4(b) or adjudicated to be ineligible for indemnification, which undertaking shall be an unlimited general obligation of the Managing Member Indemnitee but need not be secured and shall be accepted without regard to the financial ability of the Managing Member Indemnitee to make repayment.
     (iii) The indemnification provided by this Section 7.4(b) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and personal representatives of each Managing Member Indemnitee.
     (iv) No amendment or repeal of the provisions of this Section 7.4(b) which adversely affects the rights of any Managing Member Indemnitee under this Section 7.4(b) with respect to the acts or omissions of such Managing Member Indemnitee at any time prior to such amendment or repeal shall apply to such Managing Member Indemnitee without the written consent of such Managing Member Indemnitee.
     (v) Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.4(b) shall be made only out of the assets of the Company and shall in no event cause the Members to incur any personal liability nor shall it result in any liability of the Members to any third party.
     (c) Indemnification by the Managing Member .
     (i) The Managing Member shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, employees, officers and members (each, a “ Company

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Indemnitee ”) from and against every demand, claim, cause of action, judgment, loss, damage and expense, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, for, relating to or arising from any damage to property or injury to any person or party, which property damage or injury arises from or out of the Gross Negligence of the Managing Member in connection with its management of the Company and the Plant. The rights of indemnification provided in this Section 7.4(c) shall be in addition to any rights to which such Company Indemnitee may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of Law and shall extend to the Company’s successors and assigns. In particular, and without limitation of the foregoing, each Company Indemnitee shall be entitled to indemnification by the Managing Member against reasonable expenses (as incurred), including attorneys’ fees, incurred by such Company Indemnitee in connection with the defense of any action to which such Company Indemnitee may be made a party (without regard to the success of such defense), to the fullest extent permitted under the provisions of the Act or any other applicable statute.
     (ii) Except as limited by applicable Law, expenses incurred by any Company Indemnitee in defending any proceeding, including a proceeding by or in the right of the Managing Member (except a proceeding by or in the right of the Managing Member against the Company), shall be paid by the Managing Member in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt of a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Company Indemnitee to repay such amount if such Company Indemnitee is determined pursuant to this Section 7.4(c) or adjudicated to be ineligible for indemnification, which undertaking shall be an unlimited general obligation of the Indemnitee but need not be secured and shall be accepted without regard to the financial ability of such Company Indemnitee to make repayment.
      7.5 Contracts with Affiliates . If necessary or otherwise appropriate, the Company may enter into contracts and agreements with any Member and/or any of its Affiliates for the rendering of services provided such services are on arm’s length terms that are no less favorable to the Company than those available from unrelated third parties. No Person having an interest in any such transaction shall have any liability to the Company or any Member solely by virtue of such relationship or conflict if the material facts as to the relationship and transaction are disclosed or are known to the Members and, if required, the transaction is approved pursuant to this Section 7.5 . Agreements relating to the provision of services as set forth in this Agreement shall be deemed approved for all purposes hereunder.
      7.6 Other Business Activities of Ute Energy . Each of the Members acknowledges and agrees that (a) each of the other Members currently has certain business interests, and from time to time will engage in additional business activities, in addition to those related to the Company and has certain area of mutual interest contractual commitments with third parties related to the acquisition, construction and/or disposition of natural gas transportation, gathering and processing infrastructure opportunities in the Basin, in each case, which may be competitive with the business of the Company, and (b) neither the Company nor any other Member shall have any rights in such other business interests or activities or in any income or profits therefrom. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 7.6 shall not supersede or otherwise affect the obligations that may exist of any Member or any of their respective Affiliates to the Company, any Member or any of their respective Affiliate pursuant to any other agreement, including, without limitation, the obligations of Anadarko to the Tribe pursuant to the SUA.

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ARTICLE 8
BOOKS, REPORTS, BUDGETS AND CONFIDENTIALITY
      8.1 Books and Records; Capital Accounts .
     (a) The Managing Member shall keep the books of account for the Company in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Act, and in the same form and detail as those kept for similar properties owned by the Managing Member. Such books shall be maintained at the principal office of the Company, and the Managing Member shall retain the same for a period of not less than two (2) years after such Managing Member ceases to act in such capacity.
     (b) The Company shall maintain for each Member a separate Capital Account in accordance with Section D.1.2 of Exhibit D .
      8.2 Bank Accounts . The Managing Member shall cause one or more accounts to be maintained in a bank (or banks) which is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which accounts shall be used for the payment of the expenditures incurred by the Company in connection with the business of the Company, and in which shall be deposited any and all receipts of the Company. Company funds may be invested in such money market accounts or other investments as the Managing Member shall determine to be necessary or appropriate.
      8.3 Reports . The Managing Member shall provide each other Member with the following financial statements and reports at the times indicated below:
     (a) Operating Reports
     (i) Within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, a report (i) disclosing the pricing obtained and revenue of the Company for such month, (ii) detailing the performance of the Plant, including, without limitation, (A) inlet volumes (with chromatograph analysis if available); (B) outlet volumes (with chromatograph analysis if available); (C) stripped liquids volumes by type and the price received for each type; and (D) a summary by the operations manager with respect to the Plant’s performance, (iii) detailing any material events, and any anticipated material events, such as scheduled outages and (iv) including a brief narrative of matters affecting the Plant and business of the Company, such as throughput, operating run times, pending transactions and delivery restrictions; and
     (ii) Within thirty (30) days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter, a quarterly activity report which includes a management discussion of Company business, operations and results for such Fiscal Quarter, which discussion shall include reports on volumes, management’s plan for the upcoming Fiscal Quarter and a discussion of any issues or events that management believes are likely to have a material effect on the Company’s operations and results for the upcoming Fiscal Quarter.
     (b) Financial Reports

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     (i) Within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, June 30 and September 30, and within sixty (60) days after the end of the Fiscal Quarter ending December 31, unaudited financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP (except that such financial statements will lack a cash flow statement, footnotes and other presentation items and will be subject to adjustments at the end of the Fiscal Year), with respect to such Fiscal Quarter, including income statements, balance sheets and statements of owners’ equity;
     (ii) Within sixty (60) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, a yearly activity report which includes a management discussion of Company business, operations and results for such Fiscal Year, which discussion shall include reports on volumes, management’s plan for the upcoming Fiscal Year and a discussion of any issues or events that management believes are likely to have a material effect on the Company’s operations and results for the upcoming Fiscal Year; and
     (iii) Within ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, including income statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements and statements of owners’ equity with respect to such Fiscal Year, which financial statements shall be audited by an independent certified public accounting firm selected by the Managing Member.
     (c) Other Information
     (i) Within seventy-five (75) days after the end of each Fiscal Year and as provided for in Section 5.9 , estimated tax information reasonably required for the preparation by such Person of his federal income tax return and state and other tax returns; and
     (ii) Within one hundred five (105) days after the end of each Fiscal Year and as provided for in Section 5.9 , the Company’s Form 1065, a Schedule K-1 for such Fiscal Year and such other United States federal and state income tax reporting information, if any, as is required by Law or as may be requested by the Members; and
     (iii) Such other reasonable reports and financial information relating to the Company as the Members shall request from time to time.
     The financial statements and other reports provided to the Members hereunder shall be subject to audit by any of the Members at any time at their request and at their own expense.
      8.4 Budget.
     (a) Not later than November 15 of each year, the Managing Member will prepare and submit to the Members a proposed (i) annual budget estimating the additional Capital Contributions anticipated to be required in order to fund the Company’s maintenance capital expenditures (“ maintenance capex ”) for such Fiscal Year together with such other information as any Member may reasonably request (the “ Annual Operating Capital Budget ”); (ii) annual budget estimating the revenues general

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and administrative expenses anticipated to be required in connection with the Company’s operations for such Fiscal Year together with such other information as any Member may reasonably request (the “ Annual Operating Budget ”); and (iii) annual budget estimating the expansion project capital expenditures related to plant capacity expansions, major facility modifications, acquisitions of third party facilities, additional compression installations, new pipeline interconnects, process design changes and other capital expenditures (other than maintenance capex), anticipated to be required in connection with the Company’s expansion plans for such Fiscal Year together with such other information as any Member may reasonably request (the “ Annual Expansion Capital Budget ” and together with the Annual Operating Capital Budget and the Annual Operating Budget, the “ Annual Budgets ”).
     (b) At the next regularly scheduled meeting, or special meeting if one is convened, the Members shall discuss the proposed Annual Budgets and shall approve, reject or make such revisions thereto as the Members may agree to be necessary and proper. Upon approval of an Annual Budget by the Members in accordance with Section 5.6(a) , then such proposed budget shall be deemed thereafter to constitute an “ Approved Budget ” for all purposes hereof, subject to amendment or replacement from time to time by the Members. Each Approved Budget shall supersede all prior Approved Budgets. The Managing Member shall have the full authority to perform all work and incur all expenditures provided for in the Approved Budgets.
     (c) If an Annual Operating Budget or Annual Operating Capital Budget are not approved for any year prior to the commencement of such year, then an interim default budget for such expenditures (the “ Default Budget ”) shall apply until such time as such Annual Budget shall have been approved. The Default Budget shall authorize general and administrative expenses and maintenance capex, in each case not to exceed 110% of the actually incurred general and administrative expenses and maintenance capex, as the case may be, for the previous calendar year, and the Managing Member shall be fully authorized to incur such expenses or make such expenditures
      8.5 Capital Expansion Proposals and Sole Risk Project
     (a) In addition to the Annual Budget Process, any Member may present a proposal (the “ Proposing Member ”) to the other Members (each a “ Non-Proposing Member ”) for the Company to expand the gas processing capacity of the Plant, (an “ Expansion Proposal ”). Any Expansion Proposal shall be in writing and shall include the full details of the proposal including, without limitation, location, facility design, capacity and costs.
     (b) The Non-Proposing Members shall have thirty (30) days following receipt of the Expansion Proposal in which to elect whether or not to agree to the Expansion Proposal. If the Non-Proposing Members unanimously agree to the Expansion Proposal, the Managing Member shall proceed to implement the Expansion Proposal accordingly. Following such unanimous approval, any costs and expenses related to the Expansion Proposal shall be a required additional Capital Contribution and shall be contributed by the Members to the Company in proportion to each Member’s Membership Interest. If the Non-Proposing Members do not unanimously agree to an Expansion Proposal, the Proposing Member and any Member consenting to such Expansion Proposal (a “ Consenting Member ”) may independently proceed with the

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Expansion Proposal (a “ Sole Risk Project ”); provided, (i) the Sole Risk Project can be conducted by the Consenting Members in such a way that it does not harm the Company and (ii) unless and until the Plant, including each Train then in operation, is operating at full capacity, no third party natural gas may be dedicated to or processed by such Sole Risk Project. The Sole Risk Project shall be at the sole expense and risk of the Proposing Member and any Consenting Member and said Members shall solely be entitled to any profits derived therefrom. The Company shall not bear any risk or expense for a Sole Risk Project. If a Non-Proposing Member fails to respond to the Expansion Proposal within the 30-day period set forth above, that Non-Proposing Member shall be deemed to have voted against the Expansion Proposal.
     (c) If any facility of a Sole Risk Project will, when completed, use any facilities of the Company, the Members participating in such Sole Risk Project shall compensate the Company for the reasonable amounts attributable to such usage including, as appropriate, a volumetric transportation charge, processing fees, and other direct and indirect costs to the Company until Payout. If the Company desires to use any of the assets of a Sole Risk Project for its own use and that use does not conflict with the scope of the Sole Risk Project then, subject to Section 7.5 , the Company shall be entitled to use the Sole Risk Project for its own benefit subject to the Company and the Consenting Members agreeing on transportation charges, processing and treating fees, fuel and other direct and indirect costs to the Sole Risk Project until Payout.
     (d) When the Consenting Members have received positive cash flow from the Sole Risk Project equal to 300% of all of its direct initial capital costs in connection with that Sole Risk Project (“ Payout ”), the Consenting Members shall contribute the Sole Risk Project to the Company, free and clear of all liens, mortgages, encumbrances, or other obligations and at no cost to the Company; provided that the Consenting Member shall be entitled to the tax depreciation on the Sole Risk Project. The Consenting Members will establish and maintain proper accounts to implement the provisions of this Section, and shall furnish monthly statements of those accounts to the Members. The Company shall have the right to audit such accounts under the audit provisions hereof.
     (e) If at any time prior, during or after implementation of the Expansion Proposal, the Consent Party materially alters, modifies or otherwise materially changes the scope or nature of such proposal, the Expansion Proposal will be resubmitted to the Non-Consenting Member in accordance with this Section 8.5 and such Members shall be permitted, at their discretion, the opportunity to participate in such Expansion Proposal.
      8.6 Overruns. Upon knowledge by the Managing Member that the actual costs of implementing any Annual Budget or approved AFE may exceed the overrun allowance (and prior to the time such overrun allowance is exceeded), the Managing Member shall promptly notify the other Members in writing of such event, together with a supplemental AFE setting forth the Managing Member’s good faith estimate of the costs necessary to complete the matter. The Managing Member shall provide the Members with the information necessary to allow the Members to determine whether or not to cancel the implementation of such capital item. Unless, within 10 days of receipt of the Supplemental AFE, the Members vote, in accordance with Section 5.6 to cancel the implementation, then the Members shall be deemed to have approved the Supplemental AFE.

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      8.7 Audits . A Member may audit the books and records of the Company at its own expense on twenty (20) days’ prior written notice to the other Members and the Managing Member. No Member may request an audit more frequently than once each twelve (12) months. The audit period may cover two (2) years, but may not cover any time period that was subject to a prior audit. Any issues raised by the audit shall be addressed by the Managing Member in good faith within sixty (60) days of the receipt of notice thereof, and resolved within sixty (60) days thereafter.
      8.8 Objections to Reports . Each Member shall have the right to object to any reports or statements received from the Managing Member by giving notice to the Managing Member within two (2) years after such report or statement is received by the Member. After that time has lapsed, and in the absence of fraud, such reports or statements shall be deemed to be correct.
      8.9 Confidentiality .
     (a) Without the prior written consent of the Members, no Member shall use, publish, disseminate or otherwise disclose, directly or indirectly, any Confidential Information that should come into the possession of such Member other than for the purpose of conducting the business of the Company or performing its duties and obligations hereunder or under an applicable consulting agreement, provided that a Member may disclose such Confidential Information (i) due to a subpoena or court order, (ii) if such Member or officer testifies in a judicial or regulatory proceeding pursuant to the order of a judge or administrative law judge after such Member or officer requests confidential treatment for such Confidential Information, (iii) in order to enforce its rights under this Agreement, (iv) as required, in the opinion of counsel to such Member, by applicable Law, or (v) to its Affiliates and to its and their respective employees, officers, directors, partners, members, managers, agents, advisors, accountants, financial advisors, lenders, legal counsel, insurers or other representatives (each, a “ Representative ”) provided that such Member causes such Affiliate or Representative, or in the case of any Affiliate of such Member other than a controlled Affiliate, such Affiliate expressly agrees, to comply with this Section 8.9 . If a Member, or any Affiliate or Representative of a Member, is required by Law or court order to disclose information that would otherwise be Confidential Information under this Agreement, such Member, or the applicable Member in the case of an Affiliate or Representative, shall immediately notify the other Members of such notice and provide the other Members the opportunity to resist such disclosure by appropriate proceedings.
     (b) Except to the extent required, in the opinion of counsel to such Member, by applicable Law, no Member shall disclose to any other Person (excluding such Member’s Representatives) any information relating to the terms of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Members.
ARTICLE 9
DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND TERMINATION
      9.1 Dissolution . The Company will dissolve and its affairs will be wound up upon the earliest to occur of any of the following:
     (a) the expiration of its term as provided in Section 1.5 ;

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     (b) at the election of the Members at any time in accordance with Section 5.6(c) ;
     (c) the lapse of one (1) year after the decommissioning and reclamation of the Plant site;
     (d) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Company under the Act; or
     (e) following the initiation of any bankruptcy or receivership or the winding up and dissolution or liquidation of any Member, upon the written unanimous consent of the other Members.
      9.2 Liquidation and Termination . Upon the occurrence of an event requiring the winding up of the Company, unless it is reconstituted pursuant to the Act, the Managing Member or a Person or Persons selected by the Managing Member shall act as liquidator or shall appoint one or more liquidators who shall have full authority to wind up the affairs of the Company and make final distribution as provided herein. The steps to be accomplished by the liquidator are as follows:
     (a) As promptly as possible after an event requiring the winding up of the Company and again after final liquidation, the liquidator, if requested by any Member, shall cause a proper accounting to be made by the Company’s independent accountants of the Company’s assets, liabilities and operations through the last day of the month in which an event requiring the winding up of the Company occurs or the final liquidation is completed, as appropriate.
     (b) The liquidator shall pay all of the debts and liabilities of the Company (including all expenses incurred in liquidation) or otherwise make adequate provision therefor (including, without limitation, the establishment of a cash escrow fund for contingent liabilities in such amount and for such term as the liquidator may reasonably determine). After making payment or provision for all debts and liabilities of the Company, the liquidator shall sell all properties and assets of the Company for cash as promptly as is consistent with obtaining the best price therefor; provided, however, that upon the consent of the Members, the liquidator may distribute such properties in kind. All gain, loss, and amount realized on such sales shall be allocated to the Members as provided in Exhibit D , and the Capital Accounts of the Members shall be adjusted accordingly. In the event of a distribution of properties in kind, the liquidator shall first adjust the Capital Accounts of the Members as provided in Exhibit D by the amount of any gains or losses that would have been recognized by the Members if such properties had been sold for their fair market value. The liquidator shall then distribute the remaining proceeds of such sales to the Members in accordance with the positive balance in their Capital Accounts.
     (c) Except as expressly provided herein, the liquidator shall comply with any applicable requirements of the Act and all other applicable laws pertaining to the winding up of the affairs of the Company and the final distribution of its assets. Upon the completion of the distribution of Company cash and property as provided in this Section 9.2 in connection with the liquidation of the Company, the Certificate and all qualifications of the Company as a foreign limited liability company in jurisdictions other

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than the State of Delaware shall be cancelled and such other activities as may be necessary to terminate the Company shall be taken by the liquidator.
     (d) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, no Member shall be obligated to restore a deficit balance in its Capital Account at any time.
ARTICLE 10
TRANSFER OF INTERESTS
      10.1 Limitation on Transfer .
     (a) No Member, nor its successors, transferees or assigns, shall, directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, Transfer all or any portion of its Interest except Transfers constituting Permitted Transfers or otherwise approved in advance in writing by the Members. Any attempted Transfer of an Interest that is not made in accordance with this Agreement shall be null and void and shall have no effect. In addition, except with respect to Permitted Transfers, without the prior written consent of the Members, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, no Member may cause or permit an interest, direct or indirect, in itself to be Transferred, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if such Transfer would result in a Change of Control of such Member. Any Transfer not permitted hereby shall be null and void ab initio and shall have no effect.
     (b) Notwithstanding that a Member has obtained the right to Transfer any Interest in any manner provided in this Section 10.1 , such Transfer shall not be permitted unless and until the purchaser, assignee, donee or transferee thereof unconditionally agrees in writing to take and accept such Interest subject to all of the restrictions, terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, as if such purchaser, assignee, donee or transferee were a signatory party hereto. The Company will not be required to recognize any Permitted Transfer until the instrument conveying such Interest has been delivered to the Company.
     (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no portion of an Interest may be Transferred, and no Member may cause or permit a direct or indirect interest in itself to be Transferred, if the Members determine that any such Transfer could result in the classification of the Company as a publicly traded partnership under Section 7704 of the Code, unless the Members determine to waive the provisions of this Section 10.1(c) .
      10.2 Transferees . A transferee of an Interest effected in accordance with this Agreement shall be entitled to receive the share of Company income, gains, losses, deductions, credits and distributions to which its transferor would have been entitled; provided that the transferee of any Interest shall not become a Member of the Company unless: (a) the instrument of assignment so provides; (b)(i) such transferee received its Interest in a Permitted Transfer or in a Transfer approved in accordance with Section 10.1 or (ii) the admission of such transferee as a Member is consented to by the Members, in their sole discretion; and (c) such transferee agrees in writing to be bound as a Member by this Agreement, the Certificate and any other agreements then existing by and among the Members. Upon becoming a Member, such transferee shall have all of the rights and powers of, shall be subject to all of the restrictions applicable to, shall assume all of the obligations of, and shall succeed to the status of, its predecessor, and shall in all respects be a Member under this Agreement. The use of the

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term “ Member ” in this Agreement shall be deemed to include any such additional Members. Until such transferee is admitted as a Member pursuant to this Section 10.2 , (a) such transferee shall not be entitled to participate in the management of the Company or to exercise any voting or other rights or powers of a Member, except for the rights described in the first sentence of this Section 10.2 , and (b) the transferor Member shall continue to be a Member and to be entitled to exercise any rights or powers of a Member with respect to the Interest Transferred.
ARTICLE 11
MISCELLANEOUS
      11.1 Notices . Any notice or communication given pursuant this Agreement must be in writing and may be given (a) by registered or certified mail; or (b) by overnight courier service or hand delivery, or (c) by facsimile transmission. Notices shall be deemed given and received upon receipt. Such notices or communications to be sent to a Member shall be given to such Member at the address given for such Member on such Member’s signature page attached hereto. Such notices or communications to be sent to the Company shall be given at the following address:
WGR Operating, LP
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Facsimile No.: (720) 929-3906

with a copy to each of:

Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Facsimile No.: (720) 929-3906

and

Ute Energy Midstream Holdings LLC
PO Box 789
Fort Duchesne, Utah 84026
Attention: President
Facsimile No.: (435) 722-3902

and

Quantum Resources Management, LLC
1401 McKinney Street, Suite 2700
Houston, Texas 77010
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile No.: (713) 452-2231

and

Quantum Energy Partners

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1401 McKinney Street, Suite 2700
Houston, Texas 77010
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile No.: (713) 452-2021
Any party hereto may designate any other address in substitution for the foregoing address to which such notice shall be given by five (5) days’ notice duly given hereunder to the other parties.
      11.2 Governing Law, Waiver of Jury Trial and Waiver of Certain Damages . This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to its principles of conflict of laws. This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of the Act and the Certificate. In the event of a direct conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the mandatory provisions of the Act or any provision of the Certificate, the Act and the Certificate, in that order of priority, will control. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS OR REMEDIES ARISING UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES, AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES.
      11.3 Waiver of Action for Partition . Each of the Members irrevocably waives during the term of the Company any right that such Member may have to maintain an action for partition with respect to the property of the Company.
      11.4 Defaults . If a Member fails to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement (other than defaults with respect to Capital Contributions for which the Members’ remedy is set forth in Section 3.2(d) ), the non-defaulting Members shall deliver the defaulting Member a notice of default and the defaulting Member shall have the opportunity to cure the default. If the default is not remedied within thirty (30) days from receipt of the notice, the Members shall agree, in accordance with Section 11.5 , on an appropriate remedy for the default, including damages, a non-consent penalty and/or forfeiture or proportionate reduction of interests.
      11.5 Dispute Resolution . Each of the Members agrees to use its good faith efforts to resolve any dispute which may arise between or among such Members in connection with this Agreement or the operation or management of the Company. Any dispute that is not promptly resolved by mutual agreement of such Members’ respective representatives to the Company shall be referred for resolution to the senior management of each such Member. Each Member shall be entitled to pursue any and all rights available under applicable Law with respect to any such dispute which is not resolved by mutual agreement within thirty (30) days after the date such dispute is referred to the senior management of such Members.
      11.6 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Members and their respective permitted heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

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      11.7 Amendment .
     (a) The Managing Member may amend any provision of this Agreement, and execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record whatever documents may be required in connection therewith, to reflect:
     (i) a change in the name of the Company, in the registered office or registered agent of the Company or in the location of the principal place of business of the Company;
     (ii) the admission, withdrawal or substitution of Members subject to the applicable approval of the Members as provided in this Agreement;
     (iii) a change that the Members have determined is reasonable and necessary or appropriate to qualify or register, or continue the qualification or registration of, the Company as a limited liability company (or an entity in which the Members have limited liability) under the laws of any state or a change which is necessary or advisable in the opinion of the Members to ensure that the Company will not be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes; or
     (iv) a change that the Managing Member has determined is reasonable and necessary or appropriate in order to achieve the business, economic, and tax objectives of the Company or in order to conform to applicable state Law, custom, or practice.
     (b) Other than amendments adopted pursuant to Section 11.7(a) , this Agreement may be amended only in accordance with Section 5.6(h) .
     (c) No amendment may be made pursuant to this Section 11.7 or otherwise which is not expressly permitted hereby which would adversely affect the rights of any Member without the consent of that Member.
      11.8 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute a single document. Execution of this Agreement may be by facsimile signatures with originals to follow by overnight delivery.
      11.9 No Waiver . The failure of any Member to insist upon strict performance of a covenant hereunder or of any obligation hereunder, irrespective of the length of time for which such failure continues, shall not constitute a waiver of such Member’s right to demand strict compliance in the future. No consent or waiver, express or implied, to or of any breach or default in the performance of any obligation hereunder shall constitute a consent or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance of the same or any other obligation hereunder.
      11.10 Public Statements . The Members shall consult with one another with regard to all publicity and other releases concerning this Agreement and, except as required, in the opinion of counsel to such Member, by applicable Law or the applicable rules or regulations of any governmental body or stock exchange, no Member shall issue any publicity or other press release concerning this Agreement without the approval of all Members.

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      11.11 Execution in Writing . A facsimile, telex, or similar transmission by a Member, or a photographic, photostatic, facsimile or similar reproduction of a writing executed by a Member, shall be treated as an execution in writing for purposes of this Agreement.
      11.12 Representation by Counsel . The parties acknowledge that all communications between the respective parties and their legal counsel relating to the Company prior to the date hereof are subject to attorney-client privilege; and the parties hereto release for themselves and the Company any claim to access to such communications. In addition, all communications between the respective parties and their legal counsel relating to the Company after the date hereof will also be subject to attorney-client privilege and the release contained in the preceding sentence except in the case where the communication relates to a matter where any of the foregoing counsel has been retained to perform services for or on behalf of the Company after the date hereof.
      11.13 Surface Use and Access Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, no term or provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to have amended, modified, waived or otherwise affected the terms of the Surface Use and Access Agreement between the Tribe and Anadarko (the “ SUA ”) and, accordingly, all gathering, processing or transportation of third party gas by Anadarko is subject to the terms and limitations of the SUA.
      11.14 Complete Agreement, Interpretation . This Agreement, together with all Exhibits attached hereto, contains the entire understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any prior understandings between them with respect to said subject matter, and expressly supersedes and replaces, as of the date hereof, the Original Agreement. There are no representations, agreements, arrangements or understandings, oral or written, between and among the parties hereto relating to the subject matter of this Agreement that are not fully expressed herein. This Agreement is not to be interpreted for or against any Member or the Company, and no Person will be deemed the draftsperson of this Agreement.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally blank ]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Members have executed this Agreement as of the date first above set forth.
         
  ANADARKO UINTAH MIDSTREAM, LLC
 
 
  By:   /s/ Danny J. Rea    
    Name:   Danny J. Rea   
    Title:   Vice President  
   
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Facsimile No.: (720) 929-3906 
 
 
  UTE ENERGY MIDSTREAM HOLDINGS LLC
 
 
  By:   /s/ Richard Sherrill    
    Name:   Richard Sherrill   
    Title:   Vice President  
   
PO Box 789
Fort Duchesne, Utah 84026
Attention: President
Facsimile No.: (435) 722-3902 
 
 
  WGR OPERATING, LP
By: Western Gas Operating, LLC, its general
partner
 
 
  By:   /s/ Robert G. Gwin    
    Name:   Robert G. Gwin   
    Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer  
   
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Facsimile No.: (720) 929-3906 
 
 
[Signature Page to Chipeta Processing Limited Liability Company Agreement]

 


 

EXHIBIT A
MEMBER INTEREST
         
MEMBERSHIP INTEREST  
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
    24 %
Ute Energy Midstream Holdings LLC
    25 %
WGR Operating, LP
    51 %

A-1


 

EXHIBIT B
PLANT DESCRIPTION
The Chipeta Processing Plant is located in the Greater Natural Buttes area of Utah on a 66.9 acre lease. The current Train #1 consisting of a 240 MMSCFD Refrigeration Plant including but not limited to 2 — 300 hp deethanizer overhead compressors tagged C-101 and C-102, a 125 hp Stabilizer Overhead Compressor tagged C-111 and 3 — 1000 hp Refrigerant Compressors tagged C-161, C-162 and C—163 and BTEX Compressors. The facility also includes, Glycol Regeneration Unit, Gas/Gas Exchangers, Chillers, Reboilers, Stabilizers, Exchangers, Coolers, Condensers, Separators, Flash Tanks, Surge tanks, Scrubbers, and filters. The facility includes a Gas receiving and slug catching area including Inlet Gas Separation and Slug liquids storage, NGL, DNG and Condensate Truck Load out facilities and pumps, NGL Storage, DNG/Condensate floating Roof Tanks, Lube Oil Storage, Drain Tanks, EG, ME and HMO Storage Tanks, Propane Storage, Slope Water and Lube Oil Systems, Flare System, Utilities, instrument air header system and compression, and a closed drain system. The plant also includes flanged gas connections to WIC, CIG, a QGM line to NWPL and (later this year) QPC as well as a flanged NGL connection to an Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC pipeline.

A-1


 

EXHIBIT D
ALLOCATIONS AND TAX PROCEDURES
      D.1 Definitions . Capitalized words and phrases used in this Exhibit D have the meaning ascribed to them in the Agreement except as otherwise provided below:
     D.1.1 “ Adjusted Capital Account Deficit ” means, with respect to any Member, the deficit balance, if any, in such Member’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
          D.1.1(a) Credit to such Capital Account any amounts which such Member is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Treas. Reg. §§1.704 2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5); and
          D.1.1(b) Debit to such Capital Account the items described in Treas. Reg. §§1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5), and 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6).
     The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account Deficit is intended to comply with the provisions of Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
     D.1.2 “ Capital Account ” means, with respect to any Member, the Capital Account maintained for such Member in accordance with the following provisions:
          D.1.2(a) To each Member’s Capital Account there shall be credited (A) the amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any assets contributed by the Member under this Agreement, (B) such Member’s distributive share of Profits and any items in the nature of income or gain which are specially allocated pursuant to Section D.4 or Section D.5 hereof, and (C) the amount of any Company liabilities assumed by such Member or which are secured by any property distributed to such Member. The principal amount of a promissory note which is not readily tradable on an established securities market and which is contributed to the Company by the maker of the note (or a Member related to the maker of the note within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §1.704 1(b)(2)(ii)(c)) shall not be included in the Capital Account of any Member until the Company makes a taxable disposition of the note or until (and to the extent) principal payments are made on the note, all in accordance with Treas. Reg. §1.704 1(b)(2)(iv)(d)(2).
          D.1.2(b) To each Member’s Capital Account there shall be debited (A) the amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any property distributed to such Member pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, (B) such Member’s distributive share of Losses and any items in the nature of expenses or losses which are specially allocated pursuant to Section D.4 or Section D.5 hereof, and (C) the amount of any liabilities of such Member assumed by the Company or which are secured by any property contributed by such Member to the Company.
          D.1.2(c) In the event all or a portion of a Member’s Interest is Transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the transferee shall succeed to the Capital Account of the transferor to the extent it relates to the Transferred Interest; and

D-1


 

          D.1.2(d) In determining the amount of any liability for purposes of Section D.1.2(a) and Section D.1.2(b) above, there shall be taken into account Section 752(c) of the Code and any other applicable provisions of the Code and Treasury Regulations.
     The foregoing provisions and the other provisions of this Agreement relating to the maintenance of Capital Accounts are intended to comply with Treas. Reg. §1.704 1(b), and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner consistent therewith. In the event the Members shall determine that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto (including debits or credits relating to liabilities which are secured by contributed or distributed property or which are assumed by the Company or the Members), are computed in order to comply with Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b), the Members may make such modification, provided that it does not have an adverse effect on the amount or timing of a distribution to any Member pursuant to this Agreement. The Members also shall (i) make any adjustments that are necessary or appropriate to maintain equality between the aggregate Capital Accounts of the Members and the amount of Company capital reflected on the Company’s balance sheet, as computed for book purposes, in accordance with Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(q), and (ii) make any appropriate modifications in the event unanticipated events might otherwise cause this Agreement not to comply with Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b), provided that, such adjustment may not have an adverse effect on any Member who does not consent to such adjustment.
     D.1.3 “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time, as interpreted by the applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder. Any reference herein to a specific section or sections of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any corresponding provision of future Law.
     D.1.4 “ Company Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. §§1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d) for partnership minimum gain.
     D.1.5 “ Depreciation ” means, for each Fiscal Year, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction allowable for federal income tax purposes with respect to an asset for such Fiscal Year, except that (A) with respect to any property the Gross Asset Value of which differs from its adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes and which difference is being eliminated by use of the “remedial allocation method” pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.704-3(d), Depreciation for such taxable year shall be the amount of book basis recovered for such year under the rules prescribed by Treas. Reg. §1.704-3(d), and (B) with respect to any other property, the Gross Asset Value of which differs from its adjusted tax basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such Fiscal Year, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however, that if the federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the Members.
     D.1.6 “ Gross Asset Value ” means, with respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

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          D.1.6(a) The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the gross fair market value of such asset as determined by the Members.
          D.1.6(b) The Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values (taking section 7701(g) of the Code into account) as determined by the Members, as of the following times: (A) the acquisition of an additional Interest in the Company by any new or existing Member in exchange for more than a de minimis capital contribution, provided that no adjustments shall be made pursuant to this Section D.1.6(b) in connection with the contribution of any Sole Risk Project pursuant to Section 3.2(f) and Section 8.5(d) ; (B) the distribution by the Company to a Member of more than a de minimis amount of property as consideration for an Interest in the Company; (C) the liquidation of the Company within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); and (D) the grant of more than a de minimis interest in the Company in consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company by a new or existing Member; provided, however, that adjustments pursuant to clauses (A), (B) and (D) above shall be made only if the Members reasonably determine that such adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Members in the Company.
          D.1.6(c) The Gross Asset Value of any Company asset distributed to any Member shall be adjusted to equal the gross fair market value (taking section 7701(g) of the Code into account) of such asset on the date of distribution.
          D.1.6(d) The Gross Asset Values of Company assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to section 734(b) or section 743(b) of the Code, but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), Section D.1.12(f) and Section D.4.6 hereof; provided, however, that Gross Asset Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this Section D.1.6(d) to the extent the Members determine that an adjustment pursuant to Section D.1.6(b) hereof is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this Section D.1.6(d) .
          D.1.6(e) If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to Sections D.1.6(a), D.1.6(b) or D.1.6(d) hereof, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Profits and Losses.
     D.1.7 “ Member Nonrecourse Debt ” has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(b)(4) for partner nonrecourse debt.
     D.1.8 “ Member Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain ” means an amount, with respect to each Member Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Company Minimum Gain that would result if such Member Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(i)(3).

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     D.1.9 “ Member Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. §§1.704-2(i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2) for partner nonrecourse deductions.
     D.1.10 “ Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. §§1.704-2(b)(1) and 1.704-2(c). The amount of Nonrecourse Deductions for an Fiscal Year shall generally equal the net increase, if any, in the amount of Company Minimum Gain for that Fiscal Year, reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate distributions during the year of proceeds of Nonrecourse Liabilities that are allocable to an increase in Company Minimum Gain, with such other modifications as provided in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(c).
     D.1.11 “ Nonrecourse Liability ” has the meaning set forth in Treas. Reg. §1.704 2(b)(3).
     D.1.12 “ Profits ” and “ Losses ” means, for each Fiscal Year, an amount equal to the aggregate (if positive or negative respectively) of the Company’s items of income or loss for federal income tax purposes for such Fiscal Year, determined in accordance with section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss, or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments (without duplication) as to such items:
          D.1.12(a) Any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses pursuant to this definition of “Profits” and “Losses” shall be added to such taxable income or loss.
          D.1.12(b) Any expenditures of the Company described in section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code expenditures pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(l), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses pursuant to this definition of “Profits” and “Losses” shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss.
          D.1.12(c) In the event the Gross Asset Value of any asset is adjusted pursuant to Sections D.1.6(b) or D.1.6(c) of the definition of “Gross Asset Value,” hereof, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the Gross Asset Value of the asset) or an item of loss (if the adjustment decreases the Gross Asset Value of the asset) from the disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Profits or Losses.
          D.1.12(d) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value.
          D.1.12(e) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such Fiscal Year, computed in accordance with the definition of “Depreciation.”

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          D.1.12(f) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset pursuant to section 734(b) or section 743(b) of the Code is required pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than in complete liquidation of a Member’s interest in the Company, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) from the disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Profits or Losses.
          D.1.12(g) Any items which are specially allocated pursuant to Section D.4 or Section D.5 hereof shall not be taken into account in computing Profits or Losses. The amounts of the items of Company income, gain, loss, or deduction available to be specially allocated pursuant to Section D.4 or Section D.5 hereof shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth in Sections D.1.12(a) through D.1.12(f) above.
     D.1.13 “ Regulatory Allocations ” has the meaning set forth in Section D.5 hereof.
     D.1.14 “ Treasury Regulation ” or “ Treas. Reg. ” means any temporary or final income tax regulation issued by the United States Treasury Department.
      D.2 Profits . After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section D.4 and Section D.5 hereof, Profits for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in proportion to their respective Membership Interests.
      D.3 Losses . After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section D.4 and Section D.5 hereof, Losses for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated as set forth in Section D.3.1 below, subject to the limitation in Section D.3.2 below:
     D.3.1 Losses for any Fiscal Year shall be allocated among the Members in proportion to their respective Membership Interests.
     D.3.2 The Losses allocated pursuant to Section D.3.1 hereof shall not exceed the maximum amount of Losses that can be so allocated without causing any Member to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of any Fiscal Year. In the event some but not all of the Members would have Adjusted Capital Account Deficits as a consequence of an allocation of Losses pursuant to Section D.3.1 , the limitation set forth in this Section D.3.2 shall be applied on a Member by Member basis so as to allocate the maximum permissible Losses to each Member under Treas. Reg. §1.704 1(b)(2)(ii)(d).
      D.4 Special Allocations . The following special allocations shall be made in the following order and priority:
     D.4.1 Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(f), notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or Exhibit D , if there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain during any Fiscal Year, each Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Treas. Reg.

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§1.704-2 (g). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. §§1.704-2(f)(6) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section D.4.1 is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
     D.4.2 Member Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain Chargeback . Except as otherwise provided in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(i)(4), notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or this Exhibit D , if there is a net decrease in Member Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to a Member Nonrecourse Debt during any Fiscal Year, each Member who has a share of the Member Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such Member Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. §1.704 2(i)(5), shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such Fiscal Year (and, if necessary, subsequent Fiscal Years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Member Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain attributable to such Member Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. §§1.704 2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Treas. Reg. §§1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2). This Section D.4.2 is intended to comply with the partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain chargeback requirement in Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(i)(4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
     D.4.3 Qualified Income Offset . In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations, or distributions described in Treas. Reg. §§1.704 1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(5) or 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(6), items of Company income and gain shall be specially allocated to each such Member in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Treasury Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of such Member as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section D.4.3 shall be made only if and to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted Capital Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Exhibit D have been tentatively made as if this Section D.4.3 were not in this Exhibit D . This Section D.4.3 is intended to comply with the qualified income offset requirement in Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
     D.4.4 Gross Income Allocation . In the event any Member has an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit at the end of any Fiscal Year, each such Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section D.4.4 shall be made only if and to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit all other allocations provided for in this Agreement or this Exhibit D have been made as if Section D.4.3 hereof and this Section D.4.4 were not in this Exhibit D .
     D.4.5 Nonrecourse Deductions . Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be specially allocated to the Members in accordance with their respective Membership Interests.
     D.4.6 Member Nonrecourse Deductions . Member Nonrecourse Deductions for any Fiscal Year shall be specially allocated to the Member who bears the economic risk

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of loss with respect to the Member Nonrecourse Debt to which such Member Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in accordance with Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(i)(1); provided, however, that if more than one Member bears the economic risk of loss for such debt, the Member Nonrecourse Deductions attributable to such Member Nonrecourse Debt shall be allocated to and among the Members in the same proportion that they bear the economic risk of loss for such Member Nonrecourse Debt. This Section D.4.6 is intended to comply with the provisions of Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(i) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
     D.4.7 Section 754 Adjustment . To the extent that an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant to Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) or Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as the result of a distribution to a Member in complete liquidation of its interest in the Company, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis), and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Members in accordance with their Membership Interest in effect at the time of such adjustment in the event that Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(2) applies, or to the Member to whom such distribution was made in the event that Treas. Reg. §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) applies.
     D.4.8 Allocations With Respect to Sole Risk Projects. In the event that, in any Fiscal Year, the Company realizes, or is deemed to realize, a loss from the sale, disposition, or adjustment to the Gross Asset Value of any asset that is part of a Sole Risk Project, such loss shall be specially allocated 100% to the Consenting Members that contributed such Sole Risk Project in proportion to the ratio which such Consenting Members shared the profits derived from such Sole Risk Project prior to its contribution to the Company. In addition, all items of Depreciation attributable to any asset that is part of a Sole Risk Project shall be specially allocated 100% to the Consenting Members that contributed such Sole Risk Project in proportion to the ratio which such Consenting Members shared the profits derived from such Sole Risk Project prior to its contribution to the Company.
      D.5 Curative Allocations . The allocations set forth in Section D.3.2 and Sections D.4.1, D.4.2, D.4.3, D.4.4, D.4.5, D.4.6, and D.4.7 (the “ Regulatory Allocations ”) are intended to comply with certain requirements of the Treasury Regulations. It is the intent of the Members that, to the extent possible, all Regulatory Allocations shall be offset either with other Regulatory Allocations or with special allocations of other items of Company income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to this Section D.5 . Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement (other than the Regulatory Allocations), the Managing Member shall make such offsetting allocations of Company income, gain, loss, or deduction in whatever manner they determine appropriate so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Member’s Capital Account balance is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Member would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not part of this Agreement and all Company items were allocated pursuant to Sections D.2 and D.3 ; provided that no such allocation shall cause a Member to have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit. In exercising its discretion under this Section D.5 , the Managing Member shall take into account future Regulatory Allocations under Section D.4.1 and D.4.2 that although not yet made, are likely to offset other Regulatory Allocations previously made under Section D.4.5 and D.4.6 .

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      D.6 Other Allocation Rules .
     D.6.1 Profits, Losses or any other items allocable to any period shall be determined on a daily, monthly or other basis, as determined by the Members using any permissible method under section 706 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
     D.6.2 The Members are aware of the income tax consequences of the allocations made in this Agreement and hereby agree to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement in reporting their shares of Company income and loss for income tax purposes.
     D.6.3 Solely for purposes of determining a Member’s proportionate share of the “excess nonrecourse liabilities” of the Company within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §1.752-3(a)(3), the Members’ interests in Company profits shall be allocated in accordance with their Membership Interests as applicable for a marginal distribution at the end of the relevant Fiscal Year.
     D.6.4 To the extent permitted by Treas. Reg. §1.704-2(h)(3), the Members shall endeavor to treat distributions as having been made from the proceeds of a Nonrecourse Liability or a Member Nonrecourse Debt only to the extent that such distributions would cause or increase an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit for any Member.
      D.7 Tax Allocations; Section 704(c) of the Code .
     D.7.1 In accordance with section 704(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any property contributed to the capital of the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such property to the Company for federal income tax purposes and its initial Gross Asset Value (computed in accordance with subparagraph (a) of the definition of “ Gross Asset Value ”). The Members shall select a method for amortizing or depreciating section 704(c) gain or loss and reverse section 704(c) gain or loss as applicable under Treas. Reg. §1.704-3(c) with respect to each item of contributed property.
     D.7.2 In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to Section D.1.6(b) , subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to such asset shall take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such asset for federal income tax purposes and its Gross Asset Value in the same manner as under section 704(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.
     D.7.3 Subject to Section D.7.1 , any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the Members. Allocations pursuant to this Section D.7 are solely for purposes of federal, state, and local taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Member’s Capital Account or share of Profits, Losses, other items, or distributions pursuant to any provision of this Agreement.
     D.7.4 Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all items of Company income, gain, loss, deduction, and any other allocations not otherwise provided for shall

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be divided among the Members in the same proportions as the corresponding item of income, gain, loss and deduction was allocated for Capital Account purposes. For purposes of determining the nature (as ordinary or capital) of any Company gain allocated among the Members for Federal income tax purposes pursuant to this Agreement, the portion of such gain required to be recognized as ordinary income pursuant to section 1245 and/or section 1250 of the Code shall be deemed to be allocated among the Members in accordance with Treas. Reg. §§1.1245 1(e)(2) and 1.1250-1(f). Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, in the event that any deductions that have been allocated to the Members are recaptured, the recaptured amounts will be allocated to the Members that received the deductions.
      D.8 Reliance on Advice of Accountants and Attorneys . The Managing Member, including in its capacity as Tax Matters Partner, will have no liability to the Members or the Company if the Managing Member relies upon the written advice of tax counsel or accountants retained by the Company with respect to all matters (including disputes) relating to computations and determinations required to be made under this Exhibit D or other related provisions of this Agreement.

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EXHIBIT F-1
FORM OF STANDARD THIRD-PARTY PROCESSING CONTRACT (KEEP WHOLE)

FORM OF KEEPWHOLE
GAS PROCESSING AGREEMENT
     This Gas Processing Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this _____ day of ____________, 20 _____, by and between CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“Processor”), and YYYYY a ___________(“Producer”). Processor and Producer may be referred to individually as “Party,” or collectively as “Parties.”
     Section 1. Scope of Agreement and General Terms and Conditions Producer agrees to deliver Gas and Processor agrees to receive, and redeliver Gas, all in accordance with this Agreement. This Agreement incorporates and is subject to all of the General Terms and Conditions attached hereto, together with any other Exhibits attached hereto.
     Section 2. Effective Date . The date on which the obligations and duties of the Parties shall commence, being the “Effective Date,” shall be _______________, 20___.
     Section 3. Term . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for a “Primary Term” of ___(___) years following the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter year to year, until terminated by either Party, upon thirty (30) days written notice to the other Party in advance of the anniversary date of the Primary Term, or of any extension thereof.
     Section 4. Fees and Consideration.
     A. As full consideration for the services hereunder, Producer shall pay Processor the following fee and Processor shall redeliver to Producer Keepwhole Gas, which delivery shall entitle Processor to retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Producer’s Gas not redelivered under (i) below, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Facilities:
          i. Subject to the downstream capacity limitations, Processor shall redeliver for disposal by Producer at the Redelivery Point(s) as identified on Exhibit B, Keepwhole Gas with a Thermal Content equal to ___% of the Receipt Point Thermal Content.
          ii. Producer shall pay to Processor a processing fee equal to the Receipt Point Thermal Content multiplied by $________ (“Processing Fee”).
     B. The Processing Fee set forth in Section 4.A.ii. hereunder will be adjusted on an annual basis in proportion to the percentage change, from the preceding calendar year, in the Consumer Price Index — All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U Index”) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics. The foregoing adjustment shall be made January 1, 20___ and each

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January 1st thereafter during the Term of this Agreement. In no event shall an adjustment be made if it will result in a decrease of the Processing Fee from the last effective amount of the Processing Fee. If the CPI-U Index ceases to be published, a comparable alternative index shall be substituted in lieu thereof.
C. The Keepwhole Gas redelivered to Producer pursuant to paragraph 4.A. above, shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
Section 5. Special Provisions .
A. Processor will accept up to a maximum volume of ___MMcf per day of Producer’s Gas to process and/or blend and redeliver at the Redelivery Points in accordance with this Agreement (“Maximum Volume”).
B. If Producer desires to deliver volumes of Gas in excess of the Maximum Volume (“Excess Deliveries”) during any Accounting Period, Producer shall notify Processor of that fact and the volume of Gas Producer desires to deliver during the applicable Accounting Period in excess of the Maximum Amount (“Proposed Excess Deliveries”) at least thirty (30) days prior to the commencement of that Accounting Period. In such event, Processor, in its sole discretion, may elect to accept delivery of all, part or none of the Proposed Excess Deliveries. Proposed Excess Deliveries not accepted for processing by Processor shall be temporarily released from this Agreement.
C. If Producer’s Gas delivered hereunder for two consecutive Accounting Periods is less than                        percent (             %) of the Maximum Volume, then Processor, at its sole discretion, shall have the option to reduce the Maximum Volume to the average daily volume delivered for the three most recent consecutive Accounting Periods.
     Section 6. Notices . All notices, statements, invoices or other communications required or permitted between the Parties shall be in writing and shall be considered as having been given if delivered by mail, courier, hand delivery, or facsimile to the other Party at the designated address or facsimile numbers. Normal operating instructions can be delivered by telephone or other agreed means. Notice of events of Force Majeure may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing within a reasonable time after the telephonic notice. Monthly statements, invoices, payments and other communications shall be deemed delivered when actually received. Either Party may change its address or facsimile and telephone numbers upon written notice to the other Party:
         
Producer:
       
 
  YYYYY    
 
       
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
  Attention:                                                                    
 
       
 
  Telephone Number:    
 
  Facsimile Number:    

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     Processor:
Chipeta Processing LLC
PO Box 137779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
     
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906
     Section 7. Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all or which shall be considered one instrument. Facsimile and PDF signatures shall be treated for all purposes as though they were originals.
[Signature page follows]

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    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.
                 
YYYYY       Chipeta Processing LLC
 
               
By:
              By:
 
 
 
           
             
 
               
Name:
              Name:
 
 
 
           
 
           
Title:           Title:
 
               
[Signature page to Gas Processing Agreement]

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GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:
                                           
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
Accounting Period . The period commencing at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of a calendar month and ending at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of the next succeeding month.
Affiliate. As to the Person specified, any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, with the concept of control meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of a beneficial or economic ownership of at least 50 percent of another.
Btu. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water from 59°F to 60°F.
Chipeta Processing Plant: Processor’s primary Processing Plant for the services provided hereunder located in Section 15, Township 9 South, Range 22 East, Uintah County, Utah.
Cubic Foot . The volume of Gas contained in one Cubic Foot of space at a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) and a standard temperature base of 60° F.
Dedication Area . As shown on Exhibit D, Producer dedicates the lands and leases within the outlined area in Exhibit D.
Facilities . The Gathering System together with the Processing Plant, as applicable.
Force Majeure. Any cause or condition not within the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming suspension and which by the exercise of commercially reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome.
Gas . All hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon substances produced from gas and/or oil wells in a gaseous state at the Receipt Point.
Gathering System . Gas gathering facilities, from the Receipt Point(s) to the Redelivery Point(s), exclusive of any Processing Plant that may, from time to time, be included in the Facilities.
Gross Heating Value . The number of Btu’s produced by the combustion, on a dry basis and at a constant pressure, of the amount of the Gas which would occupy a volume of 1 Cubic Foot at a temperature of 60°F and at a pressure of 14.73 psia, with air of the same temperature and pressure as the Gas, when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and when the water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state. Hydrogen sulfide shall be deemed to have no heating value.
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party. As defined in Article 10, below.

1 of General Terms and Conditions


 

Interest(s) . Any right, title, or interest in lands and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, deed, lease, assignment, or otherwise, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights; excluding, however, (i) rights of one entity to sell Gas attributable to working interests of other entities and (ii) Gas purchased by Producer from other parties.
Keepwhole Gas . Residue Gas which is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Losses. Any actual loss, cost, expense, liability, damage, demand, suit, sanction, claim, judgment, lien, fine or penalty asserted by a third party unaffiliated with the Party incurring such, and which are incurred by the applicable Indemnified Party on account of injuries (including death) to any person or damage to or destruction of any property, sustained or alleged to have been sustained in connection with or arising out of the matters for which the Indemnifying Party has indemnified the applicable Indemnified Party.
Mcf . 1,000 Cubic Feet.
MMBtu . 1,000,000 Btu’s.
MMcf . 1,000,000 Cubic Feet.
Plant Products . Commercial sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, argon, other inert gases, ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, iso-pentane, normal pentane, pentanes plus, hexanes plus, any other liquid hydrocarbon product except for a liquefied methane product, or any mixtures thereof, and any incidental methane included in any Plant Products, which are separated, extracted, or condensed from Gas processed in the Facilities.
Plant or Processing Plant . The Chipeta Processing Plant as well as any other plant or third party arrangement that Processor enters into to handle all of Producer’s Gas committed for processing pursuant to this Agreement.
Producer’s Gas. All Gas attributable to Producer’s Interest and other working interest owner Gas that is controlled by Producer.
Receipt Point(s) . The inlet flange of the custody transfer meter where Gas is delivered to Processor as designated on Exhibit A.
Receipt Point Thermal Content . The Thermal Content of the Gas delivered to Processor by Producer at the Receipt Point.
Redelivery Point . The point(s) at which Keepwhole Gas is redelivered by Processor to Producer, or to Producer’s designee, or to others entitled thereto, as designated on Exhibit B.
Residue Gas . Gas which is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Taxes. All gross production, severance, conservation, ad valorem and similar or other taxes measured by or based upon production, together with all taxes on the right or privilege of ownership of the Gas, or upon the handling, transmission, compression, processing, treating, conditioning, distribution, sale, delivery or redelivery of the Gas, including all of the foregoing now existing or in the future imposed or promulgated.
Thermal Content . For Gas, the product of the measured volume in Mcf’s multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per

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Mcf, adjusted to the same pressure base and expressed in MMBtu’s; and for a liquid, the product of the measured volume in gallons multiplied by the gross heating value per gallon.
ARTICLE 2: PRODUCER COMMITMENTS
2.1. Producer hereby commits and agrees to deliver at the Receipt Point(s) all Gas attributable to Interests now owned or hereafter acquired by Producer in the Dedication Area, so long as the Interests are not encumbered with a pre-existing commitment.
2.2. Any separation equipment installed by Producer to separate liquid hydrocarbons and free water from the Gas prior to delivery shall be only conventional mechanical type Gas-liquid field separators commonly used in the industry, and except for the foregoing, Producer shall not process the Gas for recovery of liquid or liquefiable hydrocarbons or other products.
2.3. Producer shall keep Processor timely informed with respect to Producer’s volume forecasts with respect to its Interests and shall provide reasonable advance notice to Processor of scheduled adjustments.
2.4. Producer reserves the right to withhold from delivery any Gas (i) that Producer is required to deliver to its lessor(s) under the terms of any leases; or (ii) that Producer reasonably requires for oil and Gas producing operations.
2.5. Producer may form, dissolve and/or participate in units encompassing portions of Producer’s Interests, provided that the exercise of those rights shall not diminish Processor’s rights under this Agreement nor increase Processor’s obligations under this Agreement.
ARTICLE 3: OPERATION OF PROCESSOR’S FACILITIES
3.1. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Processor shall receive into the Facilities all Gas, when tendered in accordance with this Agreement, that Producer commits and agrees to deliver under the provisions of Article 2, above and that meets the otherwise applicable conditions under this Agreement.
3.2 If Gas available from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, upstream of any point in the Facilities exceeds the capacity of the Facilities at such point, Processor shall be obligated to receive Gas ratably from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, delivering Gas to the Facilities upstream of such point.
3.3. During any period when (i) all or any portion of the Facilities is shut down because of mechanical failure, maintenance or repairs, non-routine operating conditions, or Force Majeure; or (ii) the Gas available for receipt exceeds the capacity of the Facilities; or (iii) Processor determines that the operation of all or any portion of the Facilities will cause injury or harm to persons or property or to the integrity of the Facilities, Processor may request that Producer curtail its Gas or Processor may itself curtail Producer’s Gas on a ratable basis, or if applicable, bypass such Gas around the affected Facilities on a ratable basis.
b. ARTICLE 4: RECEIPT POINTS AND CONDITIONS
4.1. Producer shall deliver Gas to the Receipt Point(s), which shall be located at a location downstream of Producer’s production facilities.
4.2. Producer shall deliver Gas at a reasonably uniform rate of flow, or Producer shall accept and follow a

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schedule for delivery of Producer’s Gas to be established by Processor.
4.3. Producer shall deliver Gas hereunder at a pressure sufficient to enter Processor’s Facilities at the prevailing pressures.
ARTICLE 5: GAS QUALITY
5.1. Gas delivered by Producer to the Receipt Point(s) shall:
a. be commercially free from dust, gum, gum-forming constituents, liquid hydrocarbons, free water, diluent, and other liquids and solids;
b. contain not more than 10 parts per million by volume of oxygen, and Producer shall make every effort to keep Gas free from oxygen;
c. contain not more than 1/4 grain(s) of hydrogen sulfide per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
d. contain not more than one grain(s) of total sulfur, including, but not limited to, sulfur in hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
e. contain not more than 3% by volume total inerts, including but not limited to nitrogen and carbon dioxide;
f. contains not more than 2% by volume carbon dioxide;
g. Shall not contain water vapor in excess of 5 pounds per million cubic feet of Gas;
h. have a temperature not greater than 120°F, nor less than 40 o F;
i. not contain measurable quantities of mercury;
j. have a Gross Heating Value of not less than 1060 BTU per Cubic Foot;
k. Except for hydrocarbon content, shall not exceed any of the specifications of the downstream pipelines at the Redelivery Points as they may exist from time to time.
l. not contain other objectionable substances, including, but not limited to, polychlorinated biphenyls, which may be injuries to pipelines, people, property, or the environment which may interfere with its transportation or makes the Gas unmarketable or unacceptable at any Redelivery Point.
m. Notwithstanding the above, unless otherwise agreed by Processor in writing, Processor shall not be required to receive Gas at any Receipt Point which is of quality inferior to that required by a Producer or a third party at any Redelivery Point. Processor shall not be liable to any party for any damages, direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise, incurred as a result of Processor’s refusal to receive Gas as a result of this provision.
5.2. If Gas tendered by Producer should fail to meet any one or more of the above specifications from time to time, then:
a. Processor may take receipt of the non-conforming Gas, and that receipt shall not be construed as a waiver or change of standards for future Gas volumes; or
b. Processor may, at its sole discretion, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas from Producer, and shall notify Producer that it has, or will, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas; or
c. if the Gas as delivered contains contaminants not in conformance with the specifications in Section 5.1, then Producer shall be responsible for, and shall reimburse Processor for all actual expenses, damages and costs resulting therefrom.

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ARTICLE 6: MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
6.1. All Gas measurements required hereunder shall be made with equipment of standard make to be furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by Processor in accordance with the recommendations set forth in the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Three-latest edition for orifice meters or the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Seven-latest edition for turbine meters or industry standards for other meters. Producer may, at its option and expense, install and operate check measuring equipment upstream of the measuring equipment to check the measuring equipment, provided that the installation of the check measuring equipment in no way interferes with the operation of the measuring equipment.
6.2. All Gas volume measurements shall be based on an assumed atmospheric pressure of 11.7 psia, regardless of actual atmospheric pressure at which the Gas is measured. The factors used in computing Gas volumes from orifice meter measurements shall be the latest factors published by the AGA. These factors shall include:
a. a basic orifice factor;
b. a pressure base factor based on a pressure base of 14.73 psia;
c. a temperature base factor based on a temperature base of 60 o F;
d. a flowing temperature factor, based on the flowing temperature as measured by an industry accepted recording device, if, at Processor’s option, a recording device has been installed, otherwise the temperature shall be assumed to be 60 o F;
e. a super compressibility factor, obtained from the latest AGA Manual for the Determination of Super Compressibility Factors for Natural Gas (AGA 8); and
f. a specific gravity factor, based on the specific gravity of the Gas as determined under the provisions set forth below.
6.3. Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment at least semi-annually if the average production delivered to the particular measuring equipment during the previous 6 Accounting Periods exceeds 100 Mcf per day. If the average production is less than or equal to 100 Mcf per day, Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment annually. Additional test(s) shall be promptly performed upon notification by either Party to the other. If any additional test requested by Producer indicates that no inaccuracy of more than 2% exists, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then Producer shall reimburse Processor for all its direct costs in connection with that additional test within 15 days following receipt of a detailed invoice and supporting documentation setting forth those costs.
6.4. If, upon test, any measuring equipment is found to be in error by an amount not exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, previous recordings of that equipment shall be considered correct in computing deliveries hereunder. If the measuring equipment shall be found to be in error by an amount exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then any preceding recordings of that equipment since the last preceding test shall be corrected to zero error for any period which is known definitely or agreed upon. If the period is not known

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definitely or agreed upon, the correction shall be for a period extending back one-half of the time elapsed since the last test. In the event a correction is required for previous deliveries, the volumes delivered shall be calculated by the first of the following methods which is feasible: (i) by using the registration of any check meter or meters if installed and accurately registering; or (ii) by correcting the error if the percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, test, or mathematical calculations; or (iii) by estimating the quantity of delivery by deliveries during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
6.5. The composition and Gross Heating Value of any Gas stream required to be measured shall be determined by Processor semi-annually, or more often if deemed necessary by Processor, using a proportionate to flow sampler located at the point where the measurement equipment is located, by chromatographic analysis, or by some other method mutually acceptable to the Parties. Should Producer request more frequent determinations, the cost of those determinations will be paid by Producer.
6.6. Processor may request Producer to seek any requisite approvals from and notify the appropriate governmental agencies that “Electronic Flow Measurement” (EFM) equipment will be utilized for custody transfer measurement from Producer at the Receipt Point(s) as designated by Processor. If Producer receives the necessary approvals, Processor may, at its option and expense install, operate, and maintain EFM and communication equipment required for data acquisition, at any Receipt Point for which the approvals have been obtained.
6.7. The Gross Heating Value of the Gas shall be corrected for water vapor content in accordance with GPA 181 and 2172. Gas having a water vapor content of greater than seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered fully saturated. Gas having a water vapor content of less than or equal to seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered dry.
6.8. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have the right to be present for any installing, reading, cleaning, changing, repairing, testing, calibrating and/or adjusting of either Party’s measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 7: ALLOCATIONS — INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 8: PAYMENTS
8.1. Processor shall provide Producer with a statement explaining fully how all consideration due (including deductions) under the terms of this Agreement was determined not later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the consideration is due.
8.2. Any sums due Processor under this Agreement shall be paid no later than 15 days following the date of the statement furnished under 8.1, above. Late payments shall accrue interest at the rate of 1.5% per month until paid. If Producer is more than 10 days late in making any payment or if Processor has reasonable grounds for insecurity regarding the performance of any obligation under this Agreement (whether or not then due) by Producer (including, without limitation, a material change in the creditworthiness of Producer), then in addition to all other rights and remedies of Processor, Processor may (i) sell for Producer’s account Plant Products and Residue Gas otherwise deliverable to Producer pursuant to this Agreement and apply amounts received against Producer’s

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account, (ii) setoff amounts owing by Processor or its Affiliates to Producer pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement against amounts owing by Producer to Processor pursuant to this Agreement; or (iii) cease receiving Producer’s Gas until Producer’s account is brought current, with interest.
8.3. Either Party, on 30 days prior written notice, shall have the right at its expense, at reasonable times during business hours, to audit the books and records of the other Party to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, or payment made under or pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting the Gas hereunder within the immediate geographic region of the Facilities, and shall be limited to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested. However, no audit may include any time period for which a prior audit hereunder was conducted, and no audit may occur more frequently than once each 12 months. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the 24 month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested, or made in any 24 month period for which the audit is requested but for which a written claim for adjustments is not made within 90 days after the audit is requested shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes. To the extent that the foregoing varies from any applicable statute of limitations, the Parties expressly waive all such other applicable statutes of limitations.
ARTICLE 9: FORCE MAJEURE
9.1. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make any payments due hereunder, the obligations of that Party, so far as they are affected by Force Majeure, shall be suspended from the inception and during the continuance of the inability, and the cause of the Force Majeure, as far as possible, shall be remedied with commercially reasonable diligence. The Party affected by Force Majeure shall provide the other Party with written notice of the Force Majeure event, with reasonably full detail of the Force Majeure within a reasonable time after the affected Party learns of the occurrence of the Force Majeure event. The settlement of strikes, lockouts, and other labor difficulty shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party having the difficulty and nothing herein shall require the settlement of strikes, lockouts, or other labor difficulty.
ARTICLE 10: LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
10.1. As among the Parties hereto, Producer and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, until that Gas is delivered to the Receipt Point, and after any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.2. As among the Parties hereto, Processor and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, after that Gas is delivered at the Receipt Point and until any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.3. Each Party (“Indemnifying Party”) hereby covenants and agrees with the other Party, and its Affiliates, and each of their directors, officers and employees (“Indemnified Parties”), that except to

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the extent caused by the Indemnified Parties’ gross negligence or willful conduct, the Indemnifying Party shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from, against and in respect of any and all Losses incurred by the Indemnified Parties to the extent those Losses arise from or are related to: (a) the Indemnifying Party’s facilities; or (b) the Indemnifying Party’s possession and control of the Gas.
ARTICLE 11: TITLE
11.1. Producer represents and warrants that it owns, or has the right to commit, all Gas committed under this Agreement and to deliver that Gas to the Receipt Points for the purposes of this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and adverse claims. Producer hereby indemnifies Processor against and holds Processor harmless from any and all Losses arising out of or related to any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty.
11.2. Title to all Gas, including all constituents thereof, shall remain with Producer at all times; provided, however, that title to all Gas retained by Processor and not redelivered to Producer hereunder shall pass to Processor at the Receipt Point.
11.3. Producer retains title to all carbon dioxide removed from Producer’s gas whether removed by Producer or Processor. If Processor removes carbon dioxide from Producer’s gas and Producer has not made arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of such carbon dioxide, Processor shall dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide by venting unless such venting is prohibited by law, rule or regulation. If Processor is requested by Producer to deliver Producer’s carbon dioxide rather than to vent it, a fee acceptable to Processor shall be negotiated prior to Processor delivering Producer’s carbon dioxide. If venting Producer’s carbon dioxide is ever disallowed for any reason or is deemed to be uneconomic by Processor in Processor’s sole discretion, Producer shall promptly make alternate arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide at Producer’s sole cost and expense and shall reimburse Processor for any costs incurred by Processor in delivering or disposing of Producer’s carbon dioxide. Producer shall release, indemnify and defend Processor from and against any and all damages, claims, actions, expenses, penalties and liabilities, including attorney’s fees, arising from personal injury, death, property damage, environmental damage, pollution or contamination relating to the utilization, marketing or disposal of Producer’s carbon dioxide. This paragraph does not, by itself, obligate Processor to treat Producer’s gas for removal of carbon dioxide.
ARTICLE 12: UNPROFITABLE GAS OR OPERATIONS
12.1. In the event it has become unprofitable for Processor to (A) continue to receive Gas, at any Receipt Point(s), or (B) continue to operate its Facilities, in each case for a period of at least 2 consecutive Accounting Periods and Processor reasonably determines that the unprofitable receipt of Gas or operations of its Facilities will likely continue, Processor shall have the right to give Producer a written notice of unprofitability, which notice shall include sufficient documentation to substantiate the claim of unprofitability.
12.2. If the unprofitable circumstances affect the receipt of Gas at particular Receipt Points, the Parties shall then attempt in good faith to negotiate mutually acceptable terms to provide for

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continued delivery of Gas at the affected Receipt Point(s). If the Parties cannot agree on those terms within 30 days following the notice of unprofitability, then either Party may terminate this Agreement as to, and only as to, the affected Receipt Point(s).
12.3 If the unprofitable circumstances affect the operation of the Facilities, Processor may terminate this Agreement upon the expiration of 30 days following the written notice of unprofitable operations.
12.4 Additional Processing Fee in the Event of Uneconomic Circumstances. If during any Accounting Period the total dollar value of all Plant Products processed from Producer’s Gas received at the Receipt Points during the applicable Accounting Period (“Producer Attributable Plant Products”) does not exceed the dollar value of the Residue Gas attributable to Producer’s Gas received during the same Accounting Period (“Producer Attributable Residue Gas”), when both are expressed on an MMBtu basis, then in addition to any other fee or charge owed hereunder, an additional fee shall be charged by Processor and paid by Producer (the “Additional Processing Fee”). The Additional Processing Fee shall be calculated as follows: Producer’s Attributable Residue Gas less Producer’s Attributable Plant Products plus $_____ per MMBtu, where: (i) the value of Producer’s Attributable Residue Gas shall be the average of the daily price for Colorado Interstate Gas Co. as published in Platts Gas Daily Daily Price Survey; (ii) the value of Producer’s Attributable Plant Products, excluding ethane, shall be the daily average of the OPIS Mont Belvieu Non-TET spot gas liquid prices by component, less Processor’s applicable transportation and fractionation fees for the applicable Accounting Period; and (iii) the value of the ethane component of Producer Attributable Plant Products shall be the daily average of the OPIS Purity Ethane spot gas liquid price. Processor shall provide Producer with written notice (the “Uneconomic Circumstances Notice”) detailing the uneconomic processing circumstances within 10 days following any Accounting Period where such occurs. The Additional Processing Fee shall be charged by Processor and payable by Producer on all MMBtu’s of Producer’s Gas delivered during the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the Uneconomic Processing Notice was delivered and shall continue to be owing thereafter until the uneconomic processing circumstances cease to exist for one full Accounting Period.
ARTICLE 13: ROYALTY AND TAXES
13.1. Producer shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment of all persons due any proceeds derived from the Gas delivered under this Agreement, including royalties, overriding royalties, and similar interests, in accordance with the provisions of the leases or agreements creating those rights to proceeds. In no event will Processor have any obligation to those persons due any of those proceeds of production attributable to the Gas under this Agreement.
13.2. Producer shall pay and be responsible for all Taxes levied against or with respect to Gas delivered or services provided under this Agreement which apply to the Gas prior to delivery of the Gas to Processor. Processor shall under no circumstances become liable for those Taxes, unless designated to remit those Taxes on behalf of Producer by any duly constituted jurisdictional agency having authority to impose such obligations on Processor, in which event the amount of

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those Taxes remitted on Producer’s behalf shall (a) be reimbursed by Producer upon receipt of invoice, with corresponding documentation from Processor setting forth such payments, or (b) deducted from amounts otherwise due Producer under this Agreement.
13.3 Producer hereby agrees to defend and indemnify and hold Processor harmless from and against any and all Losses, arising from the payments made by Producer in accordance with Sections 13.1 and 13.2, above, including, without limitation, Losses arising from claims for the nonpayment, mispayment, or wrongful calculation of those payments.
ARTICLE 14: RIGHTS-OF-WAY
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 15: MISCELLANEOUS
15.1. The failure of any Party hereto to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
15.2. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to choice of law principles. This Agreement shall (except for the covenants running with the land set forth above) further be construed in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in that State; provided, if any provisions of this Agreement contradict, vary or are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, then, to the extent permitted by law, the applicable provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the those provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.
15.3. This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, including any assigns of Producer’s Interests covered by this Agreement. No assignment of this Agreement shall be binding on either of the Parties until the first day of the Accounting Period following the date a certified copy of the instrument evidencing that sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance has been delivered to the other Party. Further, if Producer is the assigning or transferring Party, Producer shall notify its assignee of the existence of this Agreement and obtain the ratification required above, prior to such assignment. No assignment by either Party shall relieve that Party of its continuing obligations and duties hereunder without the express consent of the other Party.
15.4. The Parties agree to keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not disclose the same to any other persons, firms or entities without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, the foregoing shall not apply to disclosures compelled by law or court order; or to disclosures to a Party’s financial advisors, consultants, attorneys, banks, institutional investors and prospective purchasers of property provided those persons, firms or entities likewise agree to keep this Agreement confidential.
15.5. In the event any published price index referred to in this Agreement ceases to be published, the Parties shall mutually agree to an alternative published price index representative of the published price index referred to in this Agreement.

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15.6. Any change, modification or alteration of this Agreement shall be in writing, signed by the Parties; and, no course of dealing between the Parties shall be construed to alter the terms of this Agreement.
15.7 This Agreement, including all exhibits and appendices, contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no oral or other promises, agreements, warranties, obligations, assurances, or conditions precedent, affecting it.
15.8. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR CLAIM FOR LOSSES UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OBLIGATION CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES, AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGE S.

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LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A
  RECEIPT POINTS
 
   
EXHIBIT B
  REDELIVERY POINTS
 
   
EXHIBIT C
  NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
 
   
EXHIBIT D
  DEDICATION AREA

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EXHIBIT A
Attached to and Made a Part of that Certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
RECEIPT POINTS
         
Receipt Points
 
Meter Number
 
Section, Township, Range
 
       
 
      Sec. — T                      S — R                      E

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EXHIBIT B
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
REDELIVERY POINTS
Point of interconnect with the mainline of Colorado Interstate Gas Company (CIG).
Point of interconnect with the mainline of Wyoming Interstate Company (WIC) Kanda Lateral.
Point of interconnect with the mainline of Questar Pipeline Company.
Point of Interconnect with Questar Gas Management

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EXHIBIT C
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
1. PRODUCER’S OBLIGATION TO TAKE IN-KIND
     1.1. Producer shall at all times have the obligation for receiving its share of Keepwhole Gas at the Redelivery Point and arranging for the transportation, marketing or further disposition of that Gas on a daily basis.
2. NOMINATION PROCEDURES
     2.1. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Nomination Procedures detailed in this Exhibit will be utilized to cover all nominations made by Producer in respect of the Facilities. All nominations must be made by either Producer or Producer’s designee. The parties’ objective is to minimize imbalances affecting Gas attributable to its Producer’s and sustain the flow of Gas on the system. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their nomination requirements in a manner that conflicts with the nomination procedures herein, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the nomination procedures herein as are reasonably required.
3. MONTHLY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     3.1. By 1:00 p.m. Mountain Time (MT), at least five (5) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Producer will inform the Gas Control Department (GCD) of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point. Such nomination shall be submitted to Processor by facsimile or by electronic mail in a form available upon request from Processor. Incomplete nominations will not be accepted.
     3.2. By 1:00 p.m. MT, four (4) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Processor will notify Producer if the nomination from Producer specified above is different from the volume that Processor will confirm at the Redelivery Point on behalf of Producer. Processor will use its best efforts to work closely with Producer to arrive at a confirmed nomination that best estimates Producer’s current production adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if any. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     3.3. If, following the initial nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically

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transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nominations, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust nominations in accordance with Processor’s request. Failure by Producer to adjust said nominations may result in Processor reducing Producer’s nominations with the downstream pipeline or a shut-in of Producer’s wells in order to balance Gas flow with nominations. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust nominations.
4. DAILY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     4.1. Daily nomination changes must be conveyed by facsimile or electronic mail to the GCD on a completed Nomination Request Form, or such other form acceptable to Processor, by 9:30 a.m. MT on the business day prior to the effective date of that nomination.
     4.2. If, following any daily nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nomination, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, except as may be necessary to correct any imbalance which may be determined to exist at that time, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust its nomination in accordance with Processor’s request. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust a nomination.
     4.3. Producer will promptly advise Processor when Producer’s market(s) or other dispositions of Producer’s Gas are interrupted or curtailed and Producer shall change its nominations accordingly.
5. BALANCING PROCEDURES
     5.1. Producer will inform Processor of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point, in accordance with the nomination procedures described above, as same may be amended from time to time. In the event that Producer does not, on a daily basis, arrange for the sale, transportation and disposition of its Gas at the Redelivery Point, or if Producer nominates for sale Gas volumes in a greater or lesser amount than Producer’s contractual share of the Gas at the Redelivery Point, then a condition of imbalance shall exist. A “Positive Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages, is in excess of the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. A “Negative Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages is less than the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. Processor and Producer shall work to minimize any imbalance and agree to exchange pertinent information in writing in good faith in an attempt to minimize the imbalance. As soon as practicable Processor shall provide Producer written notice that Producer has a condition of imbalance during any Accounting Period, and Producer shall take immediate corrective action to conform Producer’s nominations to Producer’s physical flows adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if requested by

F-1-5


 

Processor. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     The “Entitlement Percentages” are the percentages of the Receipt Point Thermal Content that the eligible Producers for a given Receipt Point are entitled to deliver from that Receipt Point, as determined by the operator of the well delivering to the Receipt Point. The sum of the Entitlement Percentages for all eligible Producers for any Receipt Point shall equal 100%. For purposes of this provision, eligible Producers shall mean Producers who have an agreement with Processor for delivery of Gas at the Receipt Point.
     5.2. In the event a Positive Imbalance exists at any time during any Accounting Period which is not reasonably within the control of Processor (provided, in no event will Processor have any obligation to secure markets for Producer’s Gas in order to eliminate or reduce an imbalance), and that is greater than 5% of Producer’s current nomination for that Accounting Period, at any time during the Accounting Period and after 2 days notice and opportunity for Producer to correct same, Processor, at its sole discretion may sell Producers Positive Imbalance at a price commensurate with prices generally available at the time of the sale, and remit the proceeds, if any, to Producer, less any transportation, compression, or storage charges assessed Processor, and less a $.10/MMBtu marketing fee paid by Producer to Processor.
     5.3. Processor shall have the option to “cash out” any Positive Imbalance or Negative Imbalance existing at the end of any Accounting Period and adjust the imbalance to zero. If Processor elects to exercise such option, Processor will purchase from Producer the Positive Imbalance, and Processor will sell to Producer the Negative Imbalance, for an equivalent price and terms as contained in any of the Processing Plant’s then existing balancing agreements with downstream Gas transporters.
     5.4. Processor shall invoice Producer for Producer’s proportional share of any or all imbalance or variance penalties, which are caused in total or in part by Producer or Producer’s designee that may be imposed or levied by the residue pipelines at the Redelivery Point.
     5.5. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their balancing requirements in a manner that conflicts with the balancing provisions herein, or results in an economic disadvantage to Processor, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the balancing procedures herein as are reasonably required to eliminate the conflict or alleviate the economic disadvantage.
6. AUTHORIZATION FOR WELLHEAD TURN-ONS
     6.1. Producer must request and receive authorization from the GCD prior to new wells being turned on by Producer to produce into the system. Producer, or its designee, shall provide the GCD an entitlement percentage (working interests and other controlled interests) for each new well at least two (2) business days prior to the turn-on date. Authorization for each well will be provided by the GCD, by facsimile or telephone as agreed upon by the GCD and Producer.
     6.2. The entitlement percentage provided by Producer, or its designee, shall remain in effect for the entire Accounting Period. Any changes to the entitlement percentage must be received by Processor in writing at least 10 business days prior to the start date of the next Accounting Period.

F-1-6


 

7.  COMMUNICATION WITH GAS CONTROL DEPARTMENT
  7.1.   Communication with the GCD should be directed as follows:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
Attention: Gas Control Department
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3778
Telephone: (720) 929-6070
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT
Facsimile: (720) 929-7070

F-1-7


 

EXHIBIT D
Attached to and Made a Part of that Certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
DEDICATION AREA

F-1-8


 

EXHIBIT F-2
FORM OF STANDARD THIRD-PARTY PROCESSING CONTRACT
(PROCESSING FEE/POP)
FORM OF
GAS PROCESSING AGREEMENT
(PROCESSING FEE/POP)
     This Gas Processing Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this                      day of                                           , 20                      , by and between CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“Processor”), and                                           , a                                            (“Producer”). Processor and Producer may be referred to individually as “Party,” or collectively as “Parties.”
     Section 1. Scope of Agreement and General Terms and Conditions . Producer agrees to deliver Gas and Processor agrees to receive, process and redeliver Gas, all in accordance with this Agreement. This Agreement incorporates and is subject to all of the General Terms and Conditions attached hereto, together with any other Exhibits attached hereto. Processor shall have the exclusive right to receive into its Processing Facilities all Gas owned or controlled by Producer within the Dedication Area described on Exhibit A subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement and in the General Terms and Conditions.
     Section 2. Effective Date . The date on which the obligations and duties of the Parties shall commence, being the “Effective Date,” shall be                                           .
     Section 3. Term . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for a “Primary Term” of ___(___) years following the Effective Date, and shall continue thereafter year to year, until terminated by either Party, upon thirty (30) days written notice to the other Party in advance of the anniversary date of the Primary Term, or of any extension thereof. The Primary Term shall be equal to the Phase I Term plus the Phase II Term as defined below:
     A. The Phase I Term shall commence on the Effective Date and continue through the first day of the Accounting Period following Processor’s written notice to Producer that Processor’s Train III processing facility is in-service (“Operational Notice Date”).
     B. The Phase II Term commences on the first day of the Accounting Period following receipt of the Operational Notice Date from Processor to Producer that Processor’s Train III facilities are operational and that Phase II service has commenced and continues through the expiration of the Primary Term or any extension thereof.
     Section 4. Fees and Consideration.
     A. Phase I Term — Fees and Consideration.
     1. During the Phase I Term, as full consideration for the Gas delivered hereunder, Producer shall pay the applicable fees specified below and Processor shall pay and/or redeliver to Producer the following in accordance with the terms listed below, which payment and/or redelivery shall entitle Processor to own and retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Producer’s Gas not

1


 

redelivered hereunder, including all Plant Products, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Plant.
     2. Processing Settlement Terms.
     i. Producer shall pay Processor a processing fee equal to the Receipt Point Thermal Content multiplied by $___ (the “Phase One Processing Fee”).
     ii. Processor shall pay Producer a sum equal to ___% of the “Net Sales Price” for each gallon of Producer’s allocated Plant Products.
     iii. The “Net Sales Price” of each component of individual Plant Products allocated to Producer’s Gas will be the monthly average of the daily OPIS Mont Belvieu Non-TET spot Gas liquid prices by component for the total volume of each individual Plant Product sold at the Processing Plant during the relevant Accounting Period, less Processor’s applicable transportation, which shall include a $___ per gallon fee for transportation from the Chipeta Plant to the MAPL pipeline, fractionation, tank car rentals, Taxes (excluding income taxes) and similar marketing costs and expenses as incurred to determine a net price (FOB the Plant) for such sale. For the ethane component of the foregoing price calculation, the applicable spot price will be the OPIS Purity Ethane price.
     iv. The total quantity of each Plant Product attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be determined for each Receipt Point by the following formula:
     Quantity of applicable Plant Product = [A * B * C]
     Where:
     
A = the gallons of the respective Plant Product per Mcf, as determined from the chromatographic analysis specified in paragraph 6.5. of the General Terms and Conditions; and
 
      B = the Net Delivered Volume; and
 
      C = the Fixed Recovery Percentage for the respective Plant Product listed in the following table:
         
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
ethane
    %
propane
    %
iso-butane
    %
normal butane
    %
natural gasoline
    %
     v. For each Receipt Point, the Plant Products Thermal Content shall be the total of (A) the allocated volume of each Plant Product (in gallons), multiplied by (B) the Gross Heating Value per gallon

2


 

for such Plant Product. The per gallon Gross Heating Value for each Plant Product shall be as published in the Standard Table of Physical Constants of Paraffin Hydrocarbons in GPA Publication 2145-95, “fuel as ideal Gas,” as the same might be revised from time to time.
     vi. Producer’s share of Residue Gas will be equal to the Net Delivered Volume, in MMBtu, minus Processing Plant Fuel, in MMBtu and minus the total quantity of each Plant Product Thermal Content attributable to Producer’s Gas as calculated in paragraph 4.A.2.v. above (“Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas”).
     vii. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s) ___% of Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas. Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
     viii. If, during any Accounting Period, Processor rejects ethane at the Processing Plant, Processor will send written notice to Producer and the following Fixed Recovery Percentages shall replace the Fixed Recovery Percentages listed in 4.A.2.iv. above to calculate the Quantity of applicable Plant Product for the applicable Accounting Period:
         
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
Ethane
    %
Propane
    %
iso-butane
    %
normal butane
    %
natural gasoline
    %
     B. Phase II Term — Fees and Consideration.
     1. During the Phase II Term, as full consideration for the Gas delivered hereunder, Producer shall pay the applicable fees specified below and Processor shall pay and/or redeliver to Producer the following, which payment and/or redelivery shall entitle Processor to own and retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Producer’s Gas not redelivered hereunder, including all Plant Products, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Plant.
     2. Processing Settlement Terms.
     i. Producer shall pay Processor a processing fee equal to the Receipt Point Thermal Content multiplied by $___(the “Phase Two Processing Fee”)
     ii. Processor shall pay Producer a sum equal to ___% of the “Net Sales Price” for each gallon of Producer’s allocated Plant Products.

3


 

     iii. The “Net Sales Price” of each component of individual Plant Products allocated to Producer’s Gas will be the monthly average of the daily OPIS Mont Belvieu Non-TET spot Gas liquid prices by component for the total volume of each individual Plant Product sold at the Processing Plant during the relevant Accounting Period, less Processor’s applicable transportation, which shall include a $  per gallon fee for transportation from the Chipeta Plant to the MAPL pipeline, fractionation, tank car rentals, Taxes (excluding income taxes) and similar marketing costs and expenses as incurred to determine a net price (FOB the Plant) for such sale. For the ethane component of the foregoing price calculation, the applicable spot price will be the OPIS Purity Ethane price.
     iv. The total quantity of each Plant Product attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be determined for each Receipt Point by the following formula:
     Quantity of applicable Plant Product = [A * B * C]
     Where:
     
A = the gallons of the respective Plant Product per Mcf, as determined from the chromatographic analysis specified in paragraph 6.5. of the General Terms and Conditions; and
 
      B = the Net Delivered Volume; and
 
      C = the Fixed Recovery Percentage for the respective Plant Product listed in the following table:
         
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
Ethane
    %
Propane
    %
iso-butane
    %
normal butane
    %
natural gasoline
    %
     v. For each Receipt Point, the Plant Products Thermal Content shall be the total of (A) the allocated volume of each Plant Product (in gallons), multiplied by (B) the Gross Heating Value per gallon for such Plant Product. The per gallon Gross Heating Value for each Plant Product shall be as published in the Standard Table of Physical Constants of Paraffin Hydrocarbons in GPA Publication 2145-95, “fuel as ideal Gas,” as the same might be revised from time to time.
     vi. Producer’s share of Residue Gas will be equal to the Net Delivered Volume, in MMBtu, minus Processing Plant Fuel, in MMBtu and minus the total quantity of each Plant Product Thermal Content attributable to Producer’s Gas as calculated in paragraph 4.B.2.v. above (“Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas”).

4


 

     vii. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s) ___% of Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas. Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
     viii. If, during any Accounting Period, Processor rejects ethane at the Processing Plant, Processor will send written notice to Producer and the following Fixed Recovery Percentages shall replace the Fixed Recovery Percentages listed in 4.B.2.iv. above to calculate the Quantity of applicable Plant Product for the applicable Accounting Period:
         
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
ethane
    %
propane
    %
iso-butane
    %
normal butane
    %
natural gasoline
    %
      l.
     C. CPI-U Index Adjustment. All Processing Fees hereunder will be adjusted on an annual basis in proportion to the percentage change, from the preceding calendar year, in the Consumer Price Index — All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U Index”) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics. The foregoing adjustment shall be made effective January 1, 20___ and each January 1 thereafter during the Term of this Agreement, and shall reflect the percentage change in the CPI-U Index during the immediately preceding calendar year. In no event will the adjustment result in a decrease of the Processing Fees from the last effective amount of the Processing Fees.
Section 5. Special Provisions.
     A. Plant Processing Capacity Commitment. Processor will provide capacity to receive Producer’s Gas in the Chipeta Processing Plant in accordance with the following schedule:
         
Contract Year   Contract Year 1   Contract Years 2 -10
Committed Plant Capacity
  ___Mcf per day   ___Mcf per day
     B. If during any consecutive three (3) Accounting Periods Producer’s average daily deliveries are less than the Committed Plant Capacity listed above, Processor shall have the right to reduce the Committed Plant Capacity to equal                                           percent (___%) of Producer’s average daily deliveries for the three consecutive Accounting Periods. Conversely, if at any time Producer’s production grows to the extent that Producer requires additional Committed Plant Capacity, Producer shall notify Processor of its capacity requirements and Processor shall either agree to increase Committed Plant Capacity accordingly or temporarily release Producer’s Gas and allow Producer (at Producer’s sole cost and expense)

5


 

to arrange alternate processing services for the volumes in excess of the Committed Plant Capacity that Processor is unable to process.
     C. Producer shall be obligated to meet certain minimum performance requirements. Producer agrees to deliver to Processor all Gas produced from the Dedication Area. The following procedures shall be established to facilitate the process:
1. “Contract Year” means twelve (12) consecutive Accounting Periods with the first Contract Year commencing on the Effective Date.
2. “Deficiency Payment” means an amount of money equal to the appropriate Processing Fee in effect at the end of the Contract Year multiplied by the applicable “Deficiency Volume.”
3. “Deficiency Volume” shall be defined as the difference between the MVC during any Contract Year and the sum of the total volume of Gas delivered during that same Contract Year.
4 “Minimum Volume Commitment” or “MVC” shall be ___ for the first Contract Year and ___MMBtu for each Contract Year from Contract Years 2 through 10.
5. If Producer incurs a Deficiency Volume during any Contract Year, then Producer agrees to pay Processor a corresponding Deficiency Payment as determined as determined by multiplying the Processing Fee then in effect times the Deficiency Volume. The Deficiency Payment shall be due within thirty (30) days from the receipt of invoice by Producer.
     Section 6. Notices . All notices, statements, invoices or other communications required or permitted between the Parties shall be in writing and shall be considered as having been given if delivered by mail, courier, hand delivery, or facsimile to the other Party at the designated address or facsimile numbers. Normal operating instructions can be delivered by telephone or other agreed means. Notice of events of Force Majeure may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing within a reasonable time after the telephonic notice. Monthly statements, invoices, payments and other communications shall be deemed delivered when actually received. Either Party may change its address or facsimile and telephone numbers upon written notice to the other Party:
     Producer:
Address:
YYYYY
_________________
_______________
Attention: [________________]
Telephone Number:
Facsimile Number:
     Processor:
Address:
Chipeta Processing LLC
PO Box 137779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906

6


 

     Section 7. Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all of which shall be considered one instrument. Facsimile, PDF and other similar signatures shall be treated for all purposes as if they are originals.
[Signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.
                 
YYYYY       CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
 
               
By:
              By:
 
 
 
           
             
 
               
Name:
              Name:
 
 
 
           
 
           
Title:           Title:
 
               
[Signature page to Gas Processing Agreement]

7


 

GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC
, as “Processor”
Dated: _____________________
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
Accounting Period . The period commencing at 8:00 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of a calendar month and ending at 8:00 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of the next succeeding month.
Affiliate . As to the Person specified, any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, with the concept of control meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of a beneficial or economic ownership of at least 50 percent of another.
Btu. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water from 59°F to 60°F.
Chipeta Processing Plant: Processor’s primary Processing Plant for the services provided hereunder located in Section 15, Township 9 South, Range 22 East, Uintah County, Utah.
Cubic Foot . The volume of Gas contained in one Cubic Foot of space at a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) and a standard temperature base of 60° F.
Dedication Area . The lands, wells and/or leaseholds described on Exhibit A.
Facilities . The Gathering System together with the Processing Plant, as applicable.
Force Majeure. Any cause or condition not within the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming suspension and which by the exercise of commercially reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome.
Gas . All hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon substances produced from gas and/or oil wells in a gaseous state at the Receipt Point.
Gathering System . Gas gathering facilities, from the Receipt Point(s) to the Redelivery Point(s), exclusive of any Processing Plant that may, from time to time, be included in the Facilities.
Gross Heating Value . The number of Btu’s produced by the combustion, on a dry basis and at a constant pressure, of the amount of the Gas which would occupy a volume of 1 Cubic Foot at a temperature of 60°F and at a pressure of 14.73 psia, with air of the same temperature and pressure as the Gas, when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and when the water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state. Hydrogen sulfide shall be deemed to have no heating value.
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party. As defined in Article 10, below.
1 of General Terms and Conditions

 


 

Interest(s) . Any right, title, or interest in lands and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, deed, lease, assignment, or otherwise, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights; excluding, however, (i) rights of one entity to sell Gas attributable to working interests of other entities and (ii) Gas purchased by Producer from other parties.
Losses. Any actual loss, cost, expense, liability, damage, demand, suit, sanction, claim, judgment, lien, fine or penalty asserted by a third party unaffiliated with the Party incurring such, and which are incurred by the applicable Indemnified Party on account of injuries (including death) to any person or damage to or destruction of any property, sustained or alleged to have been sustained in connection with or arising out of the matters for which the Indemnifying Party has indemnified the applicable Indemnified Party.
Mcf . 1,000 Cubic Feet.
MMBtu . 1,000,000 Btu’s.
MMcf . 1,000,000 Cubic Feet.
Net Delivered Volume. The volume allocated to Producer at each Receipt Point.
Plant Products . Commercial sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, argon, other inert gases, ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, iso-pentane, normal pentane, pentanes plus, hexanes plus, any other liquid hydrocarbon product except for a liquefied methane product, or any mixtures thereof, and any incidental methane included in any Plant Products, which are separated, extracted, or condensed from Gas processed in the Facilities.
Plant or Processing Plant . The Chipeta Processing Plant as well as any other plant or third party arrangement that Processor enters into to handle all of Producer’s Gas committed for processing pursuant to this Agreement.
Processing Plant Fuel . Gas and electricity utilized as fuel in the Processing Plant which shall be fixed at two percent (2%) of the Net Delivered Volume.
Receipt Point(s) . The inlet flange of the custody transfer meter where Gas is delivered to Processor as designated on Exhibit A.
Receipt Point Thermal Content . The Thermal Content of the Gas delivered to Processor by Producer at the Receipt Point.
Redelivery Point . The point(s) at which Residue Gas is redelivered by Processor to Producer, or to Producer’s designee, or to others entitled thereto, as designated on Exhibit B.
Residue Gas . Gas which is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Producer’s Gas. All Gas attributable to Producer’s Interest and other working interest owner Gas that is controlled by Producer.
Taxes. All gross production, severance, conservation, ad valorem and similar or other taxes measured by or based upon production, together with all taxes on the right or privilege of ownership of the Gas, or upon the handling, transmission, compression, processing, treating, conditioning, distribution, sale, delivery or redelivery of the Gas, including all of
2 of General Terms and Conditions

 


 

the foregoing now existing or in the future imposed or promulgated.
Thermal Content . For Gas, the product of the measured volume in Mcf’s multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per Mcf, adjusted to the same pressure base and expressed in MMBtu’s; and for a liquid, the product of the measured volume in gallons multiplied by the gross heating value per gallon.
ARTICLE 2: PRODUCER COMMITMENTS
2.1. Producer hereby commits and agrees to deliver at the Receipt Point(s) Gas attributable to Interests now owned, controlled or hereafter acquired by Producer in the Dedicated Area.
2.2. Producer shall keep Processor timely informed with respect to Producer’s volume forecasts and shall provide reasonable advance notice to Processor of any scheduled adjustments.
ARTICLE 3: OPERATION OF PROCESSOR’S FACILITIES
3.1. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Processor shall receive into the Facilities all Gas, when tendered in accordance with this Agreement, that Producer commits and agrees to deliver under the provisions of Article 2, above and that meets the otherwise applicable conditions under this Agreement.
3.2 If Gas available from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, upstream of any point in the Facilities exceeds the capacity of the Facilities at such point, Processor shall be obligated to receive Gas ratably from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, delivering Gas to the Facilities upstream of such point.
3.3. During any period when (i) all or any portion of the Facilities is shut down because of mechanical failure, maintenance or repairs, non-routine operating conditions, or Force Majeure; or (ii) the Gas available for receipt exceeds the capacity of the Facilities; or (iii) Processor determines that the operation of all or any portion of the Facilities will cause injury or harm to persons or property or to the integrity of the Facilities, Processor may request that Producer curtail its Gas or Processor may itself curtail Producer’s Gas on a ratable basis, or if applicable, bypass such Gas around the affected Facilities on a ratable basis.
ARTICLE 4: RECEIPT POINTS AND CONDITIONS
4.1. Producer shall deliver Gas at a reasonably uniform rate of flow, or Producer shall accept and follow a schedule for delivery of Producer’s Gas to be established by Processor.
4.2. Producer shall deliver Gas hereunder at a pressure sufficient to enter Processor’s Facilities at the prevailing pressures.
ARTICLE 5: GAS QUALITY
5.1. Gas delivered by Producer to the Receipt Point(s) shall:
a. be commercially free from dust, gum, gum-forming constituents, liquid hydrocarbons, free water, diluent, and other liquids and solids;
b. contain not more than 10 parts per million by volume of oxygen, and Producer shall make every effort to keep Gas free from oxygen;
c. contain not more than 1/4 grain(s) of hydrogen sulfide per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
d. contain not more than one grain(s) of total sulfur, including, but not
3 of General Terms and Conditions

 


 

limited to, sulfur in hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
e. contain not more than 3% by volume total inerts, including but not limited to nitrogen and carbon dioxide;
f. contains not more than 2% by volume carbon dioxide;
g. have a temperature not greater than 120°F, nor less than 40 o F;
h. not contain measurable quantities of mercury;
i. have a Gross Heating Value of not less than 1060 BTU per Cubic Foot;
j. not exceed any of the specifications of the downstream pipelines at the Redelivery Points as they may exist from time to time.
k. not contain other objectionable substances, including, but not limited to, polychlorinated biphenyls, which may be injurious to pipelines, people, property, or the environment which may interfere with its transportation or makes the Gas unmarketable or unacceptable at any Redelivery Point.
l. Notwithstanding the above, unless otherwise agreed by Processor in writing, Processor shall not be required to receive Gas at any Receipt Point which is of quality inferior to that required by a Producer or a third party at any Redelivery Point. Processor shall not be liable to any party for any damages, direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise, incurred as a result of Processor’s refusal to receive Gas as a result of this provision.
5.2. If Gas tendered by Producer should fail to meet any one or more of the above specifications from time to time, then:
a. Processor may take receipt of the non-conforming Gas, and that receipt shall not be construed as a waiver or change of standards for future Gas volumes; or
b. Processor may, at its sole discretion, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas from Producer, and shall notify Producer that it has, or will, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas; or
c. if the Gas as delivered contains contaminants not in conformance with the specifications in Section 5.1, then Producer shall be responsible for, and shall reimburse Processor for all actual expenses, damages and costs resulting therefrom.
ARTICLE 6: MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
6.1. All Gas measurements required hereunder shall be made with equipment of standard make to be furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by Processor in accordance with the recommendations set forth in the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Three-latest edition for orifice meters or the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Seven-latest edition for turbine meters or industry standards for other meters. Producer may, at its option and expense, install and operate check measuring equipment upstream of the measuring equipment to check the measuring equipment, provided that the installation of the check measuring equipment in no way interferes with the operation of the measuring equipment.
6.2. All Gas volume measurements shall be based on an assumed atmospheric pressure of 11.7 psia, regardless of actual atmospheric pressure at which the Gas is measured. The factors used in computing Gas volumes from orifice meter measurements shall be the latest factors
4 of General Terms and Conditions

 


 

published by the AGA. These factors shall include:
a. a basic orifice factor;
b. a pressure base factor based on a pressure base of 14.73 psia;
c. a temperature base factor based on a temperature base of 60 o F;
d. a flowing temperature factor, based on the flowing temperature as measured by an industry accepted recording device, if, at Processor’s option, a recording device has been installed, otherwise the temperature shall be assumed to be 60 o F;
e. a super compressibility factor, obtained from the latest AGA Manual for the Determination of Super Compressibility Factors for Natural Gas (AGA 8); and
f. a specific gravity factor, based on the specific gravity of the Gas as determined under the provisions set forth below.
6.3. Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment at least semi-annually if the average production delivered to the particular measuring equipment during the previous 6 Accounting Periods exceeds 100 Mcf per day. If the average production is less than or equal to 100 Mcf per day, Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment annually. Additional test(s) shall be promptly performed upon notification by either Party to the other. If any additional test requested by Producer indicates that no inaccuracy of more than 2% exists, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then Producer shall reimburse Processor for all its direct costs in connection with that additional test within 15 days following receipt of a detailed invoice and supporting documentation setting forth those costs.
6.4. If, upon test, any measuring equipment is found to be in error by an amount not exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, previous recordings of that equipment shall be considered correct in computing deliveries hereunder. If the measuring equipment shall be found to be in error by an amount exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then any preceding recordings of that equipment since the last preceding test shall be corrected to zero error for any period which is known definitely or agreed upon. If the period is not known definitely or agreed upon, the correction shall be for a period extending back one-half of the time elapsed since the last test. In the event a correction is required for previous deliveries, the volumes delivered shall be calculated by the first of the following methods which is feasible: (i) by using the registration of any check meter or meters if installed and accurately registering; or (ii) by correcting the error if the percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, test, or mathematical calculations; or (iii) by estimating the quantity of delivery by deliveries during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
6.5. The composition and Gross Heating Value of any Gas stream required to be measured shall be determined by Processor semi-annually, or more often if deemed necessary by Processor, using a proportionate to flow sampler located at the point where the measurement equipment is located, by chromatographic analysis, or by some other method mutually acceptable to the Parties. Should Producer request more
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frequent determinations, the cost of those determinations will be paid by Producer.
6.6. Processor may request Producer to seek any requisite approvals from and notify the appropriate governmental agencies that “Electronic Flow Measurement” (EFM) equipment will be utilized for custody transfer measurement from Producer at the Receipt Point(s) as designated by Processor. If Producer receives the necessary approvals, Processor may, at its option and expense install, operate, and maintain EFM and communication equipment required for data acquisition, at any Receipt Point for which the approvals have been obtained.
6.7. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have access at all reasonable hours to all facilities which are related to Gas measurement and sampling. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have the right to be present for any installing, reading, cleaning, changing, repairing, testing, calibrating and/or adjusting of either Party’s measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 7: ALLOCATIONS — INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 8: PAYMENTS
8.1. Processor shall provide Producer with a statement explaining fully how all consideration due (including deductions) under the terms of this Agreement was determined not later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the consideration is due.
8.2. Any sums due Processor under this Agreement shall be paid no later than 15 days following the date of the statement furnished under 8.1, above. Late payments shall accrue interest at the rate of 1.5% per month until paid. If Producer is more than 10 days late in making any payment or if Processor has reasonable grounds for insecurity regarding the performance of any obligation under this Agreement (whether or not then due) by Producer (including, without limitation, a material change in the creditworthiness of Producer), then in addition to all other rights and remedies of Processor, Processor may (i) sell for Producer’s account Plant Products and Residue Gas otherwise deliverable to Producer pursuant to this Agreement and apply amounts received against Producer’s account, (ii) setoff amounts owing by Processor or its Affiliates to Producer pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement against amounts owing by Producer to Processor pursuant to this Agreement; or (iii) cease receiving Producer’s Gas until Producer’s account is brought current, with interest.
8.3. Any sums due Producer under this Agreement shall be paid no later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the payment is due. During any Accounting Period, if Producer owes any amounts to Processor under this Agreement, Processor may deduct those amounts from the amounts otherwise due Producer hereunder before making payment to Producer.
8.4. Either Party, on 30 days prior written notice, shall have the right at its expense, at reasonable times during business hours, to audit the books and records of the other Party to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, or payment made under or pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting the Gas hereunder within the immediate geographic region of the Facilities, and shall be limited to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which
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the audit is requested. However, no audit may include any time period for which a prior audit hereunder was conducted, and no audit may occur more frequently than once each 12 months. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the 24 month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested, or made in any 24 month period for which the audit is requested but for which a written claim for adjustments is not made within 90 days after the audit is requested shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes. To the extent that the foregoing varies from any applicable statute of limitations, the Parties expressly waive all such other applicable statutes of limitations.
ARTICLE 9: FORCE MAJEURE
9.1. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make any payments due hereunder, the obligations of that Party, so far as they are affected by Force Majeure, shall be suspended from the inception and during the continuance of the inability, and the cause of the Force Majeure, as far as possible, shall be remedied with commercially reasonable diligence. The Party affected by Force Majeure shall provide the other Party with written notice of the Force Majeure event, with reasonably full detail of the Force Majeure within a reasonable time after the affected Party learns of the occurrence of the Force Majeure event. The settlement of strikes, lockouts, and other labor difficulty shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party having the difficulty and nothing herein shall require the settlement of strikes, lockouts, or other labor difficulty.
ARTICLE 10: LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
10.1. As among the Parties hereto, Producer and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, until that Gas is delivered to the Receipt Point, and after any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.2. As among the Parties hereto, Processor and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, after that Gas is delivered at the Receipt Point and until any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.3. Each Party (“Indemnifying Party”) hereby covenants and agrees with the other Party, and its Affiliates, and each of their directors, officers and employees (“Indemnified Parties”), that except to the extent caused by the Indemnified Parties’ gross negligence or willful conduct, the Indemnifying Party shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from, against and in respect of any and all Losses incurred by the Indemnified Parties to the extent those Losses arise from or are related to: (a) the Indemnifying Party’s facilities; or (b) the Indemnifying Party’s possession and control of the Gas.
ARTICLE 11: TITLE
11.1. Producer represents and warrants that it owns, or has the right to commit, all Gas committed under this Agreement and to deliver that Gas to the Receipt Points for the purposes of this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and adverse
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claims. Producer hereby indemnifies Processor against and holds Processor harmless from any and all Losses arising out of or related to any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty.
11.2. Title to all Gas, including all constituents thereof, shall remain with Producer at all times; provided, however, that title to all Gas retained by Processor and not redelivered to Producer hereunder shall pass to Processor at the Receipt Point.
11.3. Producer retains title to all carbon dioxide removed from Producer’s gas whether removed by Producer or Processor. If Processor removes carbon dioxide from Producer’s gas and Producer has not made arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of such carbon dioxide, Processor shall dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide by venting unless such venting is prohibited by law, rule or regulation. If Processor is requested by Producer to deliver Producer’s carbon dioxide rather than to vent it, a fee acceptable to Processor shall be negotiated prior to Processor delivering Producer’s carbon dioxide. If venting Producer’s carbon dioxide is ever disallowed for any reason or is deemed to be uneconomic by Processor in Processor’s sole discretion, Producer shall promptly make alternate arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide at Producer’s sole cost and expense and shall reimburse Processor for any costs incurred by Processor in delivering or disposing of Producer’s carbon dioxide. Producer shall release, indemnify and defend Processor from and against any and all damages, claims, actions, expenses, penalties and liabilities, including attorney’s fees, arising from personal injury, death, property damage, environmental damage, pollution or contamination relating to the utilization, marketing or disposal of Producer’s carbon dioxide. This paragraph does not, by itself, obligate Processor to treat Producer’s gas for removal of carbon dioxide.
ARTICLE 12: UNPROFITABLE GAS OR OPERATIONS
12.1. In the event it has become unprofitable for Processor to (A) continue to receive Gas, at any Receipt Point(s), or (B) continue to operate its Facilities, in each case for a period of at least 2 consecutive Accounting Periods and Processor reasonably determines that the unprofitable receipt of Gas or operations of its Facilities will likely continue, Processor shall have the right to give Producer a written notice of unprofitability, which notice shall include sufficient documentation to substantiate the claim of unprofitability.
12.2. If the unprofitable circumstances affect the receipt of Gas at particular Receipt Points, the Parties shall then attempt in good faith to negotiate mutually acceptable terms to provide for continued delivery of Gas at the affected Receipt Point(s). If the Parties cannot agree on those terms within 30 days following the notice of unprofitability, then either Party may terminate this Agreement as to, and only as to, the affected Receipt Point(s). If the unprofitable circumstances affect the operation of the Facilities, Processor may terminate this Agreement upon the expiration of 30 days following the written notice of unprofitable operations.
ARTICLE 13: ROYALTY AND TAXES
13.1. Producer shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment of all persons due any proceeds derived from the Gas delivered under this Agreement, including royalties, overriding royalties,
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and similar interests, in accordance with the provisions of the leases or agreements creating those rights to proceeds. In no event will Processor have any obligation to those persons due any of those proceeds of production attributable to the Gas under this Agreement.
13.2. Producer shall pay and be responsible for all Taxes levied against or with respect to Gas delivered or services provided under this Agreement which apply to the Gas prior to delivery of the Gas to Processor. Processor shall under no circumstances become liable for those Taxes, unless designated to remit those Taxes on behalf of Producer by any duly constituted jurisdictional agency having authority to impose such obligations on Processor, in which event the amount of those Taxes remitted on Producer’s behalf shall (a) be reimbursed by Producer upon receipt of invoice, with corresponding documentation from Processor setting forth such payments, or (b) deducted from amounts otherwise due Producer under this Agreement.
13.3. Producer hereby agrees to defend and indemnify and hold Processor harmless from and against any and all Losses, arising from the payments made by Producer in accordance with Sections 13.1 and 13.2, above, including, without limitation, Losses arising from claims for the nonpayment, mispayment, or wrongful calculation of those payments.
ARTICLE 14: RIGHTS-OF-WAY
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 15: MISCELLANEOUS
15.1. The failure of any Party hereto to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
15.2. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to choice of law principles. This Agreement shall (except for the covenants running with the land set forth above) further be construed in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in that State; provided, if any provisions of this Agreement contradict, vary or are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, then, to the extent permitted by law, the applicable provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the those provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.
15.3. This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, including any assigns of Producer’s Interests covered by this Agreement. No assignment of this Agreement shall be binding on either of the Parties until the first day of the Accounting Period following the date a certified copy of the instrument evidencing that sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance has been delivered to the other Party. Further, if Producer is the assigning or transferring Party, Producer shall notify its assignee of the existence of this Agreement and obtain the ratification required above, prior to such assignment. No assignment by either Party shall relieve that Party of its continuing obligations and duties hereunder without the express consent of the other Party.
15.4. The Parties agree to keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and
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not disclose the same to any other persons, firms or entities without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, the foregoing shall not apply to disclosures compelled by law or court order; or to disclosures to a Party’s financial advisors, consultants, attorneys, banks, institutional investors and prospective purchasers of property provided those persons, firms or entities likewise agree to keep this Agreement confidential.
15.5. In the event any published price index referred to in this Agreement ceases to be published, the Parties shall mutually agree to an alternative published price index representative of the published price index referred to in this Agreement.
15.6. Any change, modification, amendment or alteration of this Agreement shall be in writing, signed by the Parties; and, no course of dealing between the Parties shall be construed to alter the terms of this Agreement.
15.7. This Agreement, including all exhibits and appendices, contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no oral or other promises, agreements, warranties, obligations, assurances, or conditions precedent, affecting it.
15.8. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR CLAIM FOR LOSSES UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OBLIGATION CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES, AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES .
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LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A
  RECEIPT POINTS AND DEDICATION AREA
 
   
EXHIBIT B
  REDELIVERY POINTS
 
   
EXHIBIT C
  NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES

F-2-1


 

EXHIBIT A
Attached to and Made a Part of that Certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: ___________________
RECEIPT POINTS
         
Receipt Points   Meter Number   Section, Township, Range
         
         
        Sec. ___– T___S — R___E
         
Uintah County, Utah
DEDICATION AREA
         
Township   Range   County/State

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EXHIBIT B
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: ______________________
REDELIVERY POINTS
Point of interconnect with Colorado Interstate Gas Company (CIG).
Point of interconnect with the Wyoming Interstate Company (WIC) Kanda Lateral.
Point of interconnect with Questar Pipeline Company.
Point of interconnect with Questar Gas Management

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EXHIBIT C
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: _______________
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
1. PRODUCER’S OBLIGATION TO TAKE IN-KIND
     1.1. Producer shall at all times have the obligation for receiving its share of Residue Gas as applicable at the Redelivery Point(s) and arranging for the transportation, marketing or further disposition of that Gas on a daily basis.
2. NOMINATION PROCEDURES
     2.1. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Nomination Procedures detailed in this Exhibit will be utilized to cover all nominations made by Producer in respect of the Facilities. All nominations must be made by either Producer or Producer’s designee. The parties’ objective is to minimize imbalances affecting Gas attributable to its Producer’s and sustain the flow of Gas on the system. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their nomination requirements in a manner that conflicts with the nomination procedures herein, the Parties agree to negotiate changes to the nomination procedures herein as are reasonably required.
3. MONTHLY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     3.1. By 1:00 p.m. Mountain Time (MT), at least five (5) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Producer will inform the Gas Control Department (GCD) of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point. Such nomination shall be submitted to Processor by facsimile or by electronic mail in a form available upon request from Processor. Incomplete nominations will not be accepted.
     3.2. By 1:00 p.m. MT, four (4) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Processor will notify Producer if the nomination from Producer specified above is different from the volume that Processor will confirm at the Redelivery Point on behalf of Producer. Processor will use its best efforts to work closely with Producer to arrive at a confirmed nomination that best estimates Producer’s current production adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if any. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     3.3. If, following the initial nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nominations, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, and Processor will notify Producer

F-2-4


 

and Producer will be required to adjust nominations in accordance with Processor’s request. Failure by Producer to adjust said nominations may result in Processor reducing Producer’s nominations with the downstream pipeline or a shut-in of Producer’s wells in order to balance Gas flow with nominations. Both Parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust nominations.
4. DAILY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     4.1. Daily nomination changes must be conveyed by facsimile or electronic mail to the GCD on a completed Nomination Request Form, or such other form acceptable to Processor, by 9:30 a.m. MT on the business day prior to the effective date of that nomination.
     4.2. If, following any daily nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nomination, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, except as may be necessary to correct any imbalance which may be determined to exist at that time, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust its nomination in accordance with Processor’s request. Both Parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust a nomination.
     4.3. Producer will promptly advise Processor when Producer’s market(s) or other dispositions of Producer’s Gas are interrupted or curtailed and Producer shall change its nominations accordingly.
5. BALANCING PROCEDURES
     5.1. Producer will inform Processor of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point, in accordance with the nomination procedures described above, as same may be amended from time to time. In the event that Producer does not, on a daily basis, arrange for the sale, transportation and disposition of its Gas at the Redelivery Point, or if Producer nominates for sale Gas volumes in a greater or lesser amount than Producer’s contractual share of the Gas at the Redelivery Point, then a condition of imbalance shall exist. A “Positive Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages, is in excess of the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. A “Negative Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages is less than the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. Processor and Producer shall work to minimize any imbalance and agree to exchange pertinent information in writing in good faith in an attempt to minimize the imbalance. As soon as practicable Processor shall provide Producer written notice that Producer has a condition of imbalance during any Accounting Period, and Producer shall take immediate corrective action to conform Producer’s nominations to Producer’s physical flows adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if requested by Processor. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.

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     The “Entitlement Percentages” are the percentages of the Receipt Point Thermal Content that the eligible Producers for a given Receipt Point are entitled to deliver from that Receipt Point, as determined by the operator of the well delivering to the Receipt Point. The sum of the Entitlement Percentages for all eligible Producers for any Receipt Point shall equal 100%. For purposes of this provision, eligible Producers shall mean Producers who have an agreement with Processor for delivery of Gas at the Receipt Point.
     5.2. In the event a Positive Imbalance exists at any time during any Accounting Period which is not reasonably within the control of Processor (provided, in no event will Processor have any obligation to secure markets for Producer’s Gas in order to eliminate or reduce an imbalance), and that is greater than 5% of Producer’s current nomination for that Accounting Period, at any time during the Accounting Period and after two (2) days notice and opportunity for Producer to correct same, Processor, at its sole discretion may sell Producers Positive Imbalance at a price commensurate with prices generally available at the time of the sale, and remit the proceeds, if any, to Producer, less any transportation, compression, or storage charges assessed Processor, and less a $.10/MMBtu marketing fee paid by Producer to Processor.
     5.3. Processor shall have the option to “cash out” any Positive Imbalance or Negative Imbalance existing at the end of any Accounting Period and adjust the imbalance to zero. If Processor elects to exercise such option, Processor will purchase from Producer the Positive Imbalance, and Processor will sell to Producer the Negative Imbalance, for an equivalent price and terms as contained in any of the Processing Plant’s then existing balancing agreements with downstream Gas transporter(s).
     5.4. Processor shall invoice Producer for Producer’s proportional share of any or all imbalance or variance penalties which are caused in total or in part by Producer or Producer’s designee, that may be imposed or levied by the residue pipelines at the Redelivery Point.
     5.5. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their balancing requirements in a manner that conflicts with the balancing procedures contained herein or results in an economic disadvantage to Processor, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the balancing procedures herein as are reasonably required to eliminate the conflict or alleviate the economic disadvantage.
6. AUTHORIZATION FOR WELLHEAD TURN ONS -
     6.1. Producer must request and receive authorization from the GCD prior to new wells being turned on by Producer to produce into the system. Producer, or its designee, shall provide the GCD an entitlement percentage (working interests and other controlled interests) for each new well at least two (2) business days prior to the turn-on date. Authorization for each well will be provided by the GCD, by facsimile or telephone as agreed upon by the GCD and Producer.
     6.2. The entitlement percentage provided by Producer, or its designee, shall remain in effect for the entire Accounting Period. Any changes to the entitlement percentage must be received by Processor in writing at least ten (10) business days prior to the start date of the next Accounting Period.

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7. COMMUNICATION WITH GAS CONTROL DEPARTMENT
          7.1. Communication with the GCD should be directed as follows:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
Attention: Gas Control Department
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-377902
Telephone: (720) 929-6070
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT
Facsimile: (720) 929-7070

F-2-7


 

EXHIBIT F-3
FORM OF STANDARD THIRD-PARTY PROCESSING CONTRACT (POP)
FORM OF
GAS PROCESSING AGREEMENT
(POP)
     This Gas Processing Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this ____day of _______________, 20___, by and between CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Processor”), and YYYYY a ________________(“Producer”). Processor and Producer may be referred to individually as “Party,” or collectively as “Parties.”
     Section 1. Scope of Agreement and General Terms and Conditions . Producer agrees to deliver Gas and Processor agrees to receive, process and redeliver Gas, all in accordance with this Agreement. This Agreement incorporates and is subject to all of the General Terms and Conditions attached hereto, together with any other Exhibits attached hereto. Processor shall have the exclusive right to receive into its Processing Facilities all Gas owned or controlled by Producer within the Dedication Area described on Exhibit A subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement and in the General Terms and Conditions.
     Section 2. Effective Date . The date on which the obligations and duties of the Parties shall commence, being the “Effective Date,” shall be ___________.
     Section 3. Term . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for a “Primary Term” of ___________(___) years following the Effective Date, and shall continue thereafter year to year, until terminated by either Party, upon thirty (30) days written notice to the other Party in advance of the anniversary date of the Primary Term, or of any extension thereof. The Primary Term shall be equal to the Phase I Term plus the Phase II Term as defined below:
     A. The Phase I Term shall commence on the Effective Date and continue through the first day of the Accounting Period following Processor’s written notice to Producer that Processor’s Train III cryogenic processing facility is in-service (“Operational Notice Date”).
     B. The Phase II Term commences on the first day of the Accounting Period following receipt of the Operational Notice Date from Processor to Producer that Processor’s Facilities are operational and that Phase II service has commenced and continues through the expiration of the Primary Term or any extension thereof.
     Section 4. Fees and Consideration.
     A. Phase I Term — Fees and Consideration.
     1. During the Phase I Term, as full consideration for the Gas delivered hereunder, Processor shall pay and/or redeliver to Producer the following in accordance with the terms listed below, and/or redelivery shall entitle Processor to own and retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Producer’s Gas not redelivered hereunder as the processing fee for services

1


 

hereunder, including all Plant Products, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Plant.
     2. Processing Settlement Terms.
          i. Processor shall pay Producer ___% of the “Net Sales Price” for each gallon of Producer’s allocated Plant Products.
          ii. The “Net Sales Price” of each component of individual Plant Products allocated to Producer’s Gas will be the monthly average of the daily OPIS Mont Belvieu Non-TET spot Gas liquid prices by component for the total volume of each individual Plant Product sold at the Processing Plant during the relevant Accounting Period, less Processor’s applicable transportation, which shall include a $  per gallon fee for transportation from the Chipeta Plant to the MAPL pipeline, fractionation, tank car rentals, Taxes (excluding income taxes) and similar marketing costs and expenses as incurred to determine a net price (FOB the Plant) for such sale. For the ethane component of the foregoing price calculation, the applicable spot price will be the OPIS Purity Ethane price.
          iii. The total quantity of each Plant Product attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be determined for each Receipt Point by the following formula:
          Quantity of applicable Plant Product = [A * B * C]
          Where:
A = the gallons of the respective Plant Product per Mcf, as determined from the chromatographic analysis specified in paragraph 6.5. of the General Terms and Conditions; and
B = the Net Delivered Volume; and
C = the Fixed Recovery Percentage for the respective Plant Product listed in the following table:
     
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
ethane
  ___%
propane
  ___%
iso-butane
  ___%
normal butane
  ___%
natural gasoline
  ___%
          iv. For each Receipt Point, the Plant Products Thermal Content shall be the total of (A) the allocated volume of each Plant Product (in gallons), multiplied by (B) the Gross Heating Value per gallon for such Plant Product. The per gallon Gross Heating Value for each Plant Product shall be as published in the Standard Table of Physical Constants of Paraffin Hydrocarbons in GPA Publication 2145-95, “fuel as ideal Gas,” as the same might be revised from time to time.

2


 

          v. Producer’s share of Residue Gas will be equal to the Net Delivered Volume, in MMBtu, minus Processing Plant Fuel, in MMBtu, and minus the total quantity of each Plant Product Thermal Content attributable to Producer’s Gas as calculated in paragraph 4.A.2.iv. above (“Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas”).
          vi. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s) ___% of Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas. Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
          vii. If, during any Accounting Period, Processor rejects ethane at the Processing Plant, Processor will send written notice to Producer and the following Fixed Recovery Percentages shall replace the Fixed Recovery Percentages listed in 4.A.2.b.iii above to calculate the Quantity of applicable Plant Product for the applicable Accounting Period:
     
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
Ethane
  ___%
Propane
  ___%
iso-butane
  ___%
normal butane
  ___%
natural gasoline
  ___%
     B. Phase II Term — Fees and Consideration.
     1. During the Phase II Term, as full consideration for the Gas delivered hereunder, Processor shall pay and/or redeliver to Producer the following, which payment and/or redelivery shall entitle Processor to own and retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Producer’s Gas not redelivered hereunder as the processing fee for services hereunder, including all Plant Products, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Plant.
     2. Processing Settlement Terms:
          i. Processor shall pay Producer a sum equal to ___% of the “Net Sales Price” for each gallon of Producer’s allocated Plant Products.
          ii. The “Net Sales Price” of each component of individual Plant Products allocated to Producer’s Gas will be the monthly average of the daily OPIS Mont Belvieu Non-TET spot Gas liquid prices by component for the total volume of each individual Plant Product sold at the Processing Plant during the relevant Accounting Period, less Processor’s applicable transportation, which shall include a $___ per gallon fee for transportation from the Chipeta Plant to the MAPL pipeline, fractionation, tank car rentals, Taxes (excluding income taxes) and similar marketing costs and expenses as incurred to determine a net price (FOB the Plant) for such sale. For the ethane component of the foregoing price calculation, the applicable spot price will be the OPIS Purity Ethane price.

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          iii. The total quantity of each Plant Product attributable to Producer’s Gas shall be determined for each Receipt Point by the following formula:
          Quantity of applicable Plant Product = [A * B * C]
          Where:
A = the gallons of the respective Plant Product per Mcf, as determined from the chromatographic analysis specified in paragraph 6.5. of the General Terms and Conditions; and
B = the Net Delivered Volume; and
C = the Fixed Recovery Percentage for the respective Plant Product listed in the following table:
     
    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
Ethane
  ___%
Propane
  ___%
iso-butane
  ___%
normal butane
  ___%
natural gasoline
  ___%
          iv. For each Receipt Point, the Plant Products Thermal Content shall be the total of (A) the allocated volume of each Plant Product (in gallons), multiplied by (B) the Gross Heating Value per gallon for such Plant Product. The per gallon Gross Heating Value for each Plant Product shall be as published in the Standard Table of Physical Constants of Paraffin Hydrocarbons in GPA Publication 2145-95, “fuel as ideal Gas,” as the same might be revised from time to time.
          v. Producer’s share of Residue Gas will be equal to the Net Delivered Volume, in MMBtu, minus Processing Plant Fuel, in MMBtu, and minus the total quantity of each Plant Product Thermal Content attributable to Producer’s Gas as calculated in paragraph 4.B.2.iv. above (“Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas”).
          vi. Processor shall redeliver at the Redelivery Point(s) ___% of Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas. Producer’s Redelivered Residue Gas shall be disposed of by Producer in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
          vii. If, during any Accounting Period, Processor rejects ethane at the Processing Plant, Processor will send written notice to Producer and the following Fixed Recovery Percentages shall replace the Fixed Recovery Percentages listed in 4.B.2.iii. above to calculate the Quantity of applicable Plant Product for the applicable Accounting Period:

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    FIXED RECOVERY
PLANT PRODUCT   PERCENTAGE
ethane
  ___%
propane
  ___%
iso-butane
  ___%
normal butane
  ___%
natural gasoline
  ___%
     Section 5. Special Provisions.
A. Plant Processing Capacity Commitment. Processor will provide capacity to receive Producer’s Gas in the Chipeta Processing Plant in accordance with the following schedule:
 
Contract Year   Contract Year 1   Contract Years 2 -10
Committed Plant Capacity   ___Mcf per day   ___Mcf per day
B. If during any three (3) consecutive Accounting Periods Producer’s average daily deliveries are less than the Committed Plant Capacity listed above, Processor shall have the right to reduce the Committed Plant Capacity to equal ___ percent (___%) of Producer’s average daily deliveries for the three consecutive Accounting Periods. Conversely, if at any time, Producer’s production grows to the extent that Producer requires additional Committed Plant Capacity, Producer shall notify Processor of its capacity requirements and Processor shall either agree to increase Committed Plant Capacity accordingly or temporarily release Producer’s Gas and allow Producer (at Producer’s sole cost and expense) to arrange alternate processing services for the volumes in excess of the Committed Plant Capacity that Processor is unable to process.
     Section 6. Notices . All notices, statements, invoices or other communications required or permitted between the Parties shall be in writing and shall be considered as having been given if delivered by mail, courier, hand delivery, or facsimile to the other Party at the designated address or facsimile numbers. Normal operating instructions can be delivered by telephone or other agreed means. Notice of events of Force Majeure may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing within a reasonable time after the telephonic notice. Monthly statements, invoices, payments and other communications shall be deemed delivered when actually received. Either Party may change its address or facsimile and telephone numbers upon written notice to the other Party:
     Producer:
          Address:
YYYYY
 

 

Attention:
 

Telephone Number: .
 

Facsimile Number:
 
     Processor:
          Address:
Chipeta Processing LLC

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PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906
     Section 7. Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all of which shall be considered one instrument. Facsimile, PDF and other similar signatures shall be treated for all purposes as if they are originals
[Signature page follows]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.
                 
YYYYY       CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
 
               
By:
              By:
 
 
 
           
             
 
               
Name:
              Name:
 
 
 
           
             
 
Title:           Title:
 
               
[Signature Page to Gas Processing Agreement]

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GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC , as “Processor”
Dated: ___________________
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
Accounting Period . The period commencing at 8:00 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of a calendar month and ending at 8:00 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of the next succeeding month.
Affiliate . As to the Person specified, any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, with the concept of control meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of a beneficial or economic ownership of at least 50 percent of another.
Btu. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water from 59°F to 60°F.
Chipeta Processing Plant: Processor’s primary Processing Plant for the services provided hereunder located in Section 15, Township 9 South, Range 22 East, Uintah County, Utah.
Cubic Foot . The volume of Gas contained in one Cubic Foot of space at a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) and a standard temperature base of 60° F.
Dedication Area . The lands, wells and/or leaseholds described on Exhibit A.
Facilities . The Gathering System together with the Processing Plant, as applicable.
Force Majeure. Any cause or condition not within the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming suspension and which by the exercise of commercially reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome.
Gas . All hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon substances produced from gas and/or oil wells in a gaseous state at the Receipt Point.
Gathering System . Gas gathering facilities, from the Receipt Point(s) to the Redelivery Point(s), exclusive of any Processing Plant that may, from time to time, be included in the Facilities.
Gross Heating Value . The number of Btu’s produced by the combustion, on a dry basis and at a constant pressure, of the amount of the Gas which would occupy a volume of 1 Cubic Foot at a temperature of 60°F and at a pressure of 14.73 psia, with air of the same temperature and pressure as the Gas, when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and when the water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state. Hydrogen sulfide shall be deemed to have no heating value.
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party. As defined in Article 10, below.
Interest(s) . Any right, title, or interest in lands and the right to produce oil and/or Gas therefrom whether arising from fee ownership, working interest ownership, mineral ownership, deed, lease,

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assignment, or otherwise, or arising from any pooling, unitization or communitization of any of the foregoing rights; excluding, however, (i) rights of one entity to sell Gas attributable to working interests of other entities and (ii) Gas purchased by Producer from other parties.
Losses. Any actual loss, cost, expense, liability, damage, demand, suit, sanction, claim, judgment, lien, fine or penalty asserted by a third party unaffiliated with the Party incurring such, and which are incurred by the applicable Indemnified Party on account of injuries (including death) to any person or damage to or destruction of any property, sustained or alleged to have been sustained in connection with or arising out of the matters for which the Indemnifying Party has indemnified the applicable Indemnified Party.
Mcf . 1,000 Cubic Feet.
MMBtu . 1,000,000 Btu’s.
MMcf . 1,000,000 Cubic Feet.
Net Delivered Volume. The volume allocated to Producer at each Receipt Point.
Plant Products . Commercial sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, argon, other inert gases, ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, iso-pentane, normal pentane, pentanes plus, hexanes plus, any other liquid hydrocarbon product except for a liquefied methane product, or any mixtures thereof, and any incidental methane included in any Plant Products, which are separated, extracted, or condensed from Gas processed in the Facilities.
Plant or Processing Plant . The Chipeta Processing Plant as well as any other plant or third party arrangement that Processor enters into to handle all of Producer’s Gas committed for processing pursuant to this Agreement.
Processing Plant Fuel . Gas and electricity utilized as fuel in the Processing Plant which shall be fixed at two percent (2%) of the Net Delivered Volume.
Receipt Point(s) . The inlet flange of the custody transfer meter where Gas is delivered to Processor as designated on Exhibit A.
Receipt Point Thermal Content . The Thermal Content of the Gas delivered to Processor by Producer at the Receipt Point.
Redelivery Point . The point(s) at which Residue Gas is redelivered by Processor to Producer, or to Producer’s designee, or to others entitled thereto, as designated on Exhibit B.
Residue Gas . Gas which is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Producer’s Gas. All Gas attributable to Producer’s Interest and other working interest owner Gas that is controlled by Producer.
Taxes. All gross production, severance, conservation, ad valorem and similar or other taxes measured by or based upon production, together with all taxes on the right or privilege of ownership of the Gas, or upon the handling, transmission, compression, processing, treating, conditioning, distribution, sale, delivery or redelivery of the Gas, including all of the foregoing now existing or in the future imposed or promulgated.
Thermal Content . For Gas, the product of the measured volume in Mcf’s multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per Mcf, adjusted to the same pressure base

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and expressed in MMBtu’s; and for a liquid, the product of the measured volume in gallons multiplied by the gross heating value per gallon.
ARTICLE 2: PRODUCER COMMITMENTS
2.1. Producer hereby commits and agrees to deliver at the Receipt Point(s) all Gas attributable to Interests now owned, controlled or hereafter acquired by Producer in the Dedication Area.
2.2. Producer shall keep Processor timely informed with respect to Producer’s volume forecasts and shall provide reasonable advance notice to Processor of any scheduled adjustments.
ARTICLE 3: OPERATION OF PROCESSOR’S FACILITIES
3.1. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Processor shall receive into the Facilities all Gas, when tendered in accordance with this Agreement, that Producer commits and agrees to deliver under the provisions of Article 2, above and that meets the otherwise applicable conditions under this Agreement.
3.2 If Gas available from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, upstream of any point in the Facilities exceeds the capacity of the Facilities at such point, Processor shall be obligated to receive Gas ratably from all Receipt Points, including Producer’s and other’s, delivering Gas to the Facilities upstream of such point.
3.3. During any period when (i) all or any portion of the Facilities is shut down because of mechanical failure, maintenance or repairs, non-routine operating conditions, or Force Majeure; or (ii) the Gas available for receipt exceeds the capacity of the Facilities; or (iii) Processor determines that the operation of all or any portion of the Facilities will cause injury or harm to persons or property or to the integrity of the Facilities, Processor may request that Producer curtail its Gas or Processor may itself curtail Producer’s Gas on a ratable basis, or if applicable, bypass such Gas around the affected Facilities on a ratable basis.
ARTICLE 4: RECEIPT POINTS AND CONDITIONS
4.1. Producer shall deliver Gas at a reasonably uniform rate of flow, or Producer shall accept and follow a schedule for delivery of Producer’s Gas to be established by Processor.
4.2. Producer shall deliver Gas hereunder at a pressure sufficient to enter Processor’s Facilities at the prevailing pressures.
ARTICLE 5: GAS QUALITY
5.1. Gas delivered by Producer to the Receipt Point(s) shall:
a. be commercially free from dust, gum, gum-forming constituents, liquid hydrocarbons, free water, diluent, and other liquids and solids;
b. contain not more than 10 parts per million by volume of oxygen, and Producer shall make every effort to keep Gas free from oxygen;
c. contain not more than 1/4 grain(s) of hydrogen sulfide per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
d. contain not more than one grain(s) of total sulfur, including, but not limited to, sulfur in hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
e. contain not more than 3% by volume total inerts, including but not limited to nitrogen and carbon dioxide;

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f. contains not more than 2% by volume carbon dioxide;
g. shall not contain water vapor in excess of 5 pounds per million cubic feet of Gas;
h. have a temperature not greater than 120°F, nor less than 40 o F;
i. not contain measurable quantities of mercury;
j. have a Gross Heating Value of not less than 1060 BTU per Cubic Foot;
k. Except for hydrocarbon content, shall not exceed any of the specifications of the downstream pipelines at the Redelivery Points as they may exist from time to time.
l. not contain other objectionable substances, including, but not limited to, polychlorinated biphenyls, which may be injurious to pipelines, people, property, or the environment which may interfere with its transportation or makes the Gas unmarketable or unacceptable at any Redelivery Point.
5.2. Notwithstanding the above, unless otherwise agreed by Processor in writing, Processor shall not be required to receive Gas at any Receipt Point which is of quality inferior to that required by a Producer or a third party at any Redelivery Point. Processor shall not be liable to any party for any damages, direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise, incurred as a result of Processor’s refusal to receive Gas as a result of this provision.
5.3. If Gas tendered by Producer should fail to meet any one or more of the above specifications from time to time, then:
a. Processor may take receipt of the non-conforming Gas, and that receipt shall not be construed as a waiver or change of standards for future Gas volumes; or
b. Processor may, at its sole discretion, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas from Producer, and shall notify Producer that it has, or will, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas; or
c. if the Gas as delivered contains contaminants not in conformance with the specifications in Section 5.1, then Producer shall be responsible for, and shall reimburse Processor for all actual expenses, damages and costs resulting therefrom.
ARTICLE 6: MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
6.1. All Gas measurements required hereunder shall be made with equipment of standard make to be furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by Processor in accordance with the recommendations set forth in the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Three-latest edition for orifice meters or the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Seven-latest edition for turbine meters or industry standards for other meters. Producer may, at its option and expense, install and operate check measuring equipment upstream of the measuring equipment to check the measuring equipment, provided that the installation of the check measuring equipment in no way interferes with the operation of the measuring equipment.
6.2. All Gas volume measurements shall be based on an assumed atmospheric pressure of 11.7 psia, regardless of actual atmospheric pressure at which the Gas is measured. The factors used in computing Gas volumes from orifice meter measurements shall be the latest factors published by the AGA. These factors shall include:

4 of General Terms and Conditions


 

a. a basic orifice factor;
b. a pressure base factor based on a pressure base of 14.73 psia;
c. a temperature base factor based on a temperature base of 60 o F;
d. a flowing temperature factor, based on the flowing temperature as measured by an industry accepted recording device, if, at Processor’s option, a recording device has been installed, otherwise the temperature shall be assumed to be 60 o F;
e. a super compressibility factor, obtained from the latest AGA Manual for the Determination of Super Compressibility Factors for Natural Gas (AGA 8); and
f. a specific gravity factor, based on the specific gravity of the Gas as determined under the provisions set forth below.
6.3. Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment at least semi-annually if the average production delivered to the particular measuring equipment during the previous 6 Accounting Periods exceeds 100 Mcf per day. If the average production is less than or equal to 100 Mcf per day, Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment annually. Additional test(s) shall be promptly performed upon notification by either Party to the other. If any additional test requested by Producer indicates that no inaccuracy of more than 2% exists, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then Producer shall reimburse Processor for all its direct costs in connection with that additional test within 15 days following receipt of a detailed invoice and supporting documentation setting forth those costs.
6.4. If, upon test, any measuring equipment is found to be in error by an amount not exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, previous recordings of that equipment shall be considered correct in computing deliveries hereunder. If the measuring equipment shall be found to be in error by an amount exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then any preceding recordings of that equipment since the last preceding test shall be corrected to zero error for any period which is known definitely or agreed upon. If the period is not known definitely or agreed upon, the correction shall be for a period extending back one-half of the time elapsed since the last test. In the event a correction is required for previous deliveries, the volumes delivered shall be calculated by the first of the following methods which is feasible: (i) by using the registration of any check meter or meters if installed and accurately registering; or (ii) by correcting the error if the percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, test, or mathematical calculations; or (iii) by estimating the quantity of delivery by deliveries during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
6.5. The composition and Gross Heating Value of any Gas stream required to be measured shall be determined by Processor semi-annually, or more often if deemed necessary by Processor, using a proportionate to flow sampler located at the point where the measurement equipment is located, by chromatographic analysis, or by some other method mutually acceptable to the Parties. Should Producer request more frequent determinations, the cost of those determinations will be paid by Producer.

5 of General Terms and Conditions


 

6.6. Processor may request Producer to seek any requisite approvals from and notify the appropriate governmental agencies that “Electronic Flow Measurement” (“EFM”) equipment will be utilized for custody transfer measurement from Producer at the Receipt Point(s) as designated by Processor. If Producer receives the necessary approvals, Processor may, at its option and expense install, operate, and maintain EFM and communication equipment required for data acquisition, at any Receipt Point for which the approvals have been obtained.
6.7. The Gross Heating Value of the Gas shall be corrected for water vapor content in accordance with GPA 181 and 2172. Gas having a water vapor content of greater than seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered fully saturated. Gas having a water vapor content of less than or equal to seven (7) pounds per MMcf shall be considered dry.
6.8. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have the right to be present for any installing, reading, cleaning, changing, repairing, testing, calibrating and/or adjusting of either Party’s measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 7: ALLOCATIONS — INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 8: PAYMENTS
8.1. Processor shall provide Producer with a statement explaining fully how all consideration due (including deductions) under the terms of this Agreement was determined not later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the consideration is due.
8.2. Any sums due Processor under this Agreement shall be paid no later than 15 days following the date of the statement furnished under 8.1, above. Late payments shall accrue interest at the rate of 1.5% per month until paid. If Producer is more than 10 days late in making any payment or if Processor has reasonable grounds for insecurity regarding the performance of any obligation under this Agreement (whether or not then due) by Producer (including, without limitation, a material change in the creditworthiness of Producer), then in addition to all other rights and remedies of Processor, Processor may (i) sell for Producer’s account Plant Products and Residue Gas otherwise deliverable to Producer pursuant to this Agreement and apply amounts received against Producer’s account, (ii) setoff amounts owing by Processor or its Affiliates to Producer pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement against amounts owing by Producer to Processor pursuant to this Agreement; or (iii) cease receiving Producer’s Gas until Producer’s account is brought current, with interest.
8.3. Any sums due Producer under this Agreement shall be paid no later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the payment is due. During any Accounting Period, if Producer owes any amounts to Processor under this Agreement, Processor may deduct those amounts from the amounts otherwise due Producer hereunder before making payment to Producer.
8.4. Either Party, on 30 days prior written notice, shall have the right at its expense, at reasonable times during business hours, to audit the books and records of the other Party to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, or payment made under or pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting the Gas

6 of General Terms and Conditions


 

hereunder within the immediate geographic region of the Facilities, and shall be limited to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested. However, no audit may include any time period for which a prior audit hereunder was conducted, and no audit may occur more frequently than once each 12 months. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the 24 month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested, or made in any 24 month period for which the audit is requested but for which a written claim for adjustments is not made within 90 days after the audit is requested shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes. To the extent that the foregoing varies from any applicable statute of limitations, the Parties expressly waive all such other applicable statutes of limitations.
ARTICLE 9: FORCE MAJEURE
9.1. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make any payments due hereunder, the obligations of that Party, so far as they are affected by Force Majeure, shall be suspended from the inception and during the continuance of the inability, and the cause of the Force Majeure, as far as possible, shall be remedied with commercially reasonable diligence. The Party affected by Force Majeure shall provide the other Party with written notice of the Force Majeure event, with reasonably full detail of the Force Majeure within a reasonable time after the affected Party learns of the occurrence of the Force Majeure event. The settlement of strikes, lockouts, and other labor difficulty shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party having the difficulty and nothing herein shall require the settlement of strikes, lockouts, or other labor difficulty.
ARTICLE 10: LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
10.1. As among the Parties hereto, Producer and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, until that Gas is delivered to the Receipt Point, and after any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.2. As among the Parties hereto, Processor and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, after that Gas is delivered at the Receipt Point and until any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Producer at the Redelivery Point.
10.3. Each Party (“Indemnifying Party”) hereby covenants and agrees with the other Party, and its Affiliates, and each of their directors, officers and employees (“Indemnified Parties”), that except to the extent caused by the Indemnified Parties’ gross negligence or willful conduct, the Indemnifying Party shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from, against and in respect of any and all Losses incurred by the Indemnified Parties to the extent those Losses arise from or are related to: (a) the Indemnifying Party’s facilities; or (b) the Indemnifying Party’s possession and control of the Gas.
ARTICLE 11: TITLE
11.1. Producer represents and warrants that it owns, or has the right to commit, all Gas committed under this Agreement and to deliver that Gas to the Receipt Points for the purposes of

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this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and adverse claims. Producer hereby indemnifies Processor against and holds Processor harmless from any and all Losses arising out of or related to any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty.
11.2. Title to all Gas, including all constituents thereof, shall remain with Producer at all times; provided, however, that title to all Gas retained by Processor and not redelivered to Producer hereunder shall pass to Processor at the Receipt Point.
11.3 Producer retains title to all carbon dioxide removed from Producer’s gas whether removed by Producer or Processor. If Processor removes carbon dioxide from Producer’s gas and Producer has not made arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of such carbon dioxide, Processor shall dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide by venting unless such venting is prohibited by law, rule or regulation. If Processor is requested by Producer to deliver Producer’s carbon dioxide rather than to vent it, a fee acceptable to Processor shall be negotiated prior to Processor delivering Producer’s carbon dioxide. If venting Producer’s carbon dioxide is ever disallowed for any reason or is deemed to be uneconomic by Processor in Processor’s sole discretion, Producer shall promptly make alternate arrangements to utilize, market or dispose of Producer’s carbon dioxide at Producer’s sole cost and expense and shall reimburse Processor for any costs incurred by Processor in delivering or disposing of Producer’s carbon dioxide. Producer shall release, indemnify and defend Processor from and against any and all damages, claims, actions, expenses, penalties and liabilities, including attorney’s fees, arising from personal injury, death, property damage, environmental damage, pollution or contamination relating to the utilization, marketing or disposal of Producer’s carbon dioxide. This paragraph does not, by itself, obligate Processor to treat Producer’s gas for removal of carbon dioxide.
ARTICLE 12: UNPROFITABLE GAS OR OPERATIONS
12.1. In the event it has become unprofitable for Processor to (A) continue to receive Gas, at any Receipt Point(s), or (B) continue to operate its Facilities, in each case for a period of at least 2 consecutive Accounting Periods and Processor reasonably determines that the unprofitable receipt of Gas or operations of its Facilities will likely continue, Processor shall have the right to give Producer a written notice of unprofitability, which notice shall include sufficient documentation to substantiate the claim of unprofitability.
12.2. If the unprofitable circumstances affect the receipt of Gas at particular Receipt Points, the Parties shall then attempt in good faith to negotiate mutually acceptable terms to provide for continued delivery of Gas at the affected Receipt Point(s). If the Parties cannot agree on those terms within 30 days following the notice of unprofitability, then either Party may terminate this Agreement as to, and only as to, the affected Receipt Point(s). If the unprofitable circumstances affect the operation of the Facilities, Processor may terminate this Agreement upon the expiration of 30 days following the written notice of unprofitable operations.
ARTICLE 13: ROYALTY AND TAXES
13.1. Producer shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment of all persons due any proceeds derived from the Gas

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delivered under this Agreement, including royalties, overriding royalties, and similar interests, in accordance with the provisions of the leases or agreements creating those rights to proceeds. In no event will Processor have any obligation to those persons due any of those proceeds of production attributable to the Gas under this Agreement.
13.2. Producer shall pay and be responsible for all Taxes levied against or with respect to Gas delivered or services provided under this Agreement which apply to the Gas prior to delivery of the Gas to Processor. Processor shall under no circumstances become liable for those Taxes, unless designated to remit those Taxes on behalf of Producer by any duly constituted jurisdictional agency having authority to impose such obligations on Processor, in which event the amount of those Taxes remitted on Producer’s behalf shall (a) be reimbursed by Producer upon receipt of invoice, with corresponding documentation from Processor setting forth such payments, or (b) deducted from amounts otherwise due Producer under this Agreement.
13.3. Producer hereby agrees to defend and indemnify and hold Processor harmless from and against any and all Losses, arising from the payments made by Producer in accordance with Sections 13.1 and 13.2, above, including, without limitation, Losses arising from claims for the nonpayment, mispayment, or wrongful calculation of those payments.
ARTICLE 14: RIGHTS-OF-WAY
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 15: MISCELLANEOUS
15.1. The failure of any Party hereto to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
15.2. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to choice of law principles. This Agreement shall (except for the covenants running with the land set forth above) further be construed in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in that State; provided, if any provisions of this Agreement contradict, vary or are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, then, to the extent permitted by law, the applicable provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the those provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.
15.3. This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, including any assigns of Producer’s Interests covered by this Agreement. No assignment of this Agreement shall be binding on either of the Parties until the first day of the Accounting Period following the date a certified copy of the instrument evidencing that sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance has been delivered to the other Party. Further, if Producer is the assigning or transferring Party, Producer shall notify its assignee of the existence of this Agreement and obtain the ratification required above, prior to such assignment. No assignment by either Party shall relieve that Party of its continuing obligations and duties hereunder without the express consent of the other Party.

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15.4. The Parties agree to keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not disclose the same to any other persons, firms or entities without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, the foregoing shall not apply to disclosures compelled by law or court order; or to disclosures to a Party’s financial advisors, consultants, attorneys, banks, institutional investors and prospective purchasers of property provided those persons, firms or entities likewise agree to keep this Agreement confidential.
15.5. In the event any published price index referred to in this Agreement ceases to be published, the Parties shall mutually agree to an alternative published price index representative of the published price index referred to in this Agreement.
15.6. Any change, modification, amendment or alteration of this Agreement shall be in writing, signed by the Parties; and, no course of dealing between the Parties shall be construed to alter the terms of this Agreement.
15.7. This Agreement, including all exhibits and appendices, contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no oral or other promises, agreements, warranties, obligations, assurances, or conditions precedent, affecting it.
15.8. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR CLAIM FOR LOSSES UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OBLIGATION CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES, AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES .

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LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A  
RECEIPT POINTS AND DEDICATION AREA
   
 
EXHIBIT B  
REDELIVERY POINTS
   
 
EXHIBIT C  
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES

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EXHIBIT A
Attached to and Made a Part of that Certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
RECEIPT POINTS
         
Receipt Points
  Meter Number   Section, Township, Range
 
      Sec.          — T          S — R          E
          Uintah County, Utah
DEDICATION AREA
         
Township   Range   County/State

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EXHIBIT B
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor ”
Dated:                                                 
REDELIVERY POINTS
Point of interconnect with Colorado Interstate Gas Company (CIG).
Point of interconnect with the Wyoming Interstate Company (WIC) Kanda Lateral.
Point of interconnect with Questar Pipeline Company.
Point of Interconnect with Questar Gas Management

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EXHIBIT C
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
YYYYY, as “Producer”
and
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Processor”
Dated:                                                                
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
1. PRODUCER’S OBLIGATION TO TAKE IN-KIND
     1.1. Producer shall at all times have the obligation for receiving its share of Residue Gas as applicable at the Redelivery Point(s) and arranging for the transportation, marketing or further disposition of that Gas on a daily basis.
2. NOMINATION PROCEDURES
     2.1. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Nomination Procedures detailed in this Exhibit will be utilized to cover all nominations made by Producer in respect of the Facilities. All nominations must be made by either Producer or Producer’s designee. The parties’ objective is to minimize imbalances affecting Gas attributable to its Producer’s and sustain the flow of Gas on the system. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their nomination requirements in a manner that conflicts with the nomination procedures herein, the Parties agree to negotiate changes to the nomination procedures herein as are reasonably required.
3. MONTHLY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     3.1. By 1:00 p.m. Mountain Time (MT), at least five (5) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Producer will inform the Gas Control Department (GCD) of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point. Such nomination shall be submitted to Processor by facsimile or by electronic mail in a form available upon request from Processor. Incomplete nominations will not be accepted.
     3.2. By 1:00 p.m. MT, four (4) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Processor will notify Producer if the nomination from Producer specified above is different from the volume that Processor will confirm at the Redelivery Point on behalf of Producer. Processor will use its best efforts to work closely with Producer to arrive at a confirmed nomination that best estimates Producer’s current production adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if any. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     3.3. If, following the initial nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nominations, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, and Processor will notify Producer

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and Producer will be required to adjust nominations in accordance with Processor’s request. Failure by Producer to adjust said nominations may result in Processor reducing Producer’s nominations with the downstream pipeline or a shut-in of Producer’s wells in order to balance Gas flow with nominations. Both Parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust nominations.
4. DAILY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     4.1. Daily nomination changes must be conveyed by facsimile or electronic mail to the GCD on a completed Nomination Request Form, or such other form acceptable to Processor, by 9:30 a.m. MT on the business day prior to the effective date of that nomination.
     4.2. If, following any daily nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Producer should adjust its nomination, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Producer’s Gas availability, except as may be necessary to correct any imbalance which may be determined to exist at that time, and Processor will notify Producer and Producer will be required to adjust its nomination in accordance with Processor’s request. Both Parties will use their best efforts to keep Producer’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust a nomination.
     4.3. Producer will promptly advise Processor when Producer’s market(s) or other dispositions of Producer’s Gas are interrupted or curtailed and Producer shall change its nominations accordingly.
5. BALANCING PROCEDURES
     m. 5.1. Producer will inform Processor of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Producer at each Receipt Point and of Producer’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point, in accordance with the nomination procedures described above, as same may be amended from time to time. In the event that Producer does not, on a daily basis, arrange for the sale, transportation and disposition of its Gas at the Redelivery Point, or if Producer nominates for sale Gas volumes in a greater or lesser amount than Producer’s contractual share of the Gas at the Redelivery Point, then a condition of imbalance shall exist. A “Positive Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages, is in excess of the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. A “Negative Imbalance” is the volume by which Producer’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages is less than the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Producer or Producer’s designee. Processor and Producer shall work to minimize any imbalance and agree to exchange pertinent information in writing in good faith in an attempt to minimize the imbalance. As soon as practicable Processor shall provide Producer written notice that Producer has a condition of imbalance during any Accounting Period, and Producer shall take immediate corrective action to conform Producer’s nominations to Producer’s physical flows adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if requested by Processor. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.

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     The “Entitlement Percentages” are the percentages of the Receipt Point Thermal Content that the eligible Producers for a given Receipt Point are entitled to deliver from that Receipt Point, as determined by the operator of the well delivering to the Receipt Point. The sum of the Entitlement Percentages for all eligible Producers for any Receipt Point shall equal 100%. For purposes of this provision, eligible Producers shall mean Producers who have an agreement with Processor for delivery of Gas at the Receipt Point.
     5.2. In the event a Positive Imbalance exists at any time during any Accounting Period which is not reasonably within the control of Processor (provided, in no event will Processor have any obligation to secure markets for Producer’s Gas in order to eliminate or reduce an imbalance), and that is greater than 5% of Producer’s current nomination for that Accounting Period, at any time during the Accounting Period and after 2 days notice and opportunity for Producer to correct same, Processor, at its sole discretion may sell Producers Positive Imbalance at a price commensurate with prices generally available at the time of the sale, and remit the proceeds, if any, to Producer, less any transportation, compression, or storage charges assessed Processor, and less a $.10/MMBtu marketing fee paid by Producer to Processor.
     5.3. Processor shall have the option to “cash out” any Positive Imbalance or Negative Imbalance existing at the end of any Accounting Period and adjust the imbalance to zero. If Processor elects to exercise such option, Processor will purchase from Producer the Positive Imbalance, and Processor will sell to Producer the Negative Imbalance, for an equivalent price and terms as contained in any of the Processing Plant’s then existing balancing agreements with downstream Gas transporter(s).
     5.4. Processor shall invoice Producer for Producer’s proportional share of any or all imbalance or variance penalties which are caused in total or in part by Producer or Producer’s designee, that may be imposed or levied by the residue pipelines at the Redelivery Point.
     5.5. Should transporters receiving Producer’s Gas revise their balancing requirements in a manner that conflicts with the balancing procedures herein or results in an economic disadvantage to Processor, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the balancing procedures herein as are reasonably required to eliminate the conflict or alleviate the economic disadvantage.
6. AUTHORIZATION FOR WELLHEAD TURN ONS -
     6.1. Producer must request and receive authorization from the GCD prior to new wells being turned on by Producer to produce into the system. Producer, or its designee, shall provide the GCD an entitlement percentage (working interests and other controlled interests) for each new well at least two (2) business days prior to the turn-on date. Authorization for each well will be provided by the GCD, by facsimile or telephone as agreed upon by the GCD and Producer.
     6.2. The entitlement percentage provided by Producer, or its designee, shall remain in effect for the entire Accounting Period. Any changes to the entitlement percentage must be received by Processor in writing at least 10 business days prior to the start date of the next Accounting Period.

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7. COMMUNICATION WITH GAS CONTROL DEPARTMENT
  7.1.   Communication with the GCD should be directed as follows:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
Attention: Gas Control Department
PO Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Telephone: (720) 929-6070
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT
Facsimile: (720) 929-7070

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EXHIBIT G
FORM OF SATELLITE PROCESSING AGREEMENT
FORM OF SATELLITE
GAS PROCESSING AGREEMENT
     This Gas Processing Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into this ___day of ___, 20___, by and between CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC a Delaware limited liability company (“Chipeta”), and ANADARKO UINTAH MIDSTREAM, LLC (“Processor”). Processor and Chipeta may be referred to individually as “Party,” or collectively as “Parties.”
     Section 1. Scope of Agreement and General Terms and Conditions. Chipeta operates the Chipeta Processing Plant and has contracts with third parties to process third party Gas. Chipeta desires to contract with Processor to help handle Gas that Chipeta can not process in or bypass around the Chipeta Processing Plant (“Overflow Gas”). Chipeta agrees to deliver Gas and Processor agrees to receive and redeliver Gas, all in accordance with this Agreement. This Agreement incorporates and is subject to all of the General Terms and Conditions attached hereto, together with any other Exhibits attached hereto.
     Section 2. Effective Date . The date on which the obligations and duties of the Parties shall commence, being the “Effective Date,” shall be _________.
     Section 3. Term . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for a “Primary Term” of ___ (___) years following the Effective Date and shall continue thereafter month to month, until terminated by either Party, upon thirty (30) days written notice to the other Party in advance of the anniversary date of the Primary Term, or of any extension thereof.
     Section 4. Fees and Consideration.
     A. As full consideration for the services hereunder, Chipeta shall pay Processor the following Processing Fee and Processor shall redeliver to Chipeta Keepwhole Gas, which delivery shall entitle Processor to retain for its own account and benefit all portions of Chipeta’s Gas not redelivered under (i) below, together with all components thereof which are recovered by Processor in its Facilities:
     i. Subject to the downstream capacity limitations and the then available capacity in Processor’s Plants, Processor shall redeliver for disposal by Chipeta at the Redelivery Point(s) as identified on Exhibit B, Keepwhole Gas with a Thermal Content equal to ___% of the Receipt Point Thermal Content.
     ii. Chipeta shall pay to Processor a processing fee equal to the Receipt Point Thermal Content multiplied by $___(“Processing Fee”).
     B. The Processing Fee set forth in Section 4.A.ii. hereunder will be adjusted on an annual basis in proportion to the percentage change, from the

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preceding calendar year, in the Consumer Price Index — All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U Index”) as published by the U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics. The foregoing adjustment shall be made January 1, 2009 and each January 1st thereafter during the Term of this Agreement. In no event shall an adjustment be made if it will result in a decrease of the Processing Fee from the last effective amount of the Processing Fee. If the CPI-U Index ceases to be published, a comparable alternative index shall be substituted in lieu thereof.
     C. The Keepwhole Gas redelivered to Chipeta pursuant to paragraph 4.A. above, shall be disposed of by Chipeta in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof.
     Section 5. Special Provisions .
     A. Processor will use its commercially reasonable efforts to accept up to a maximum of ___Mcf on a day to day basis of Chipeta’s Gas to process and/or blend and redeliver subject to such space being available for the Accounting Period in which the request is made and further subject to Processor being able to process and redeliver all of the Gas of Processor’s Affiliate, Kerr-McGee Oil and Gas Onshore LP. Such Affiliate Gas shall have priority over any volumes moved under this agreement. (“Maximum Volume”).
     B. If Chipeta desires to deliver volumes of Gas in excess of the Maximum Volume (“Excess Deliveries”) during any Accounting Period, Chipeta shall notify Processor of that fact and the volume of Gas Chipeta desires to deliver during the applicable Accounting Period in excess of the Maximum Amount (“Proposed Excess Deliveries”) at least thirty days prior to the commencement of that Accounting Period. In such event, Processor, in its sole discretion, may elect to accept delivery of all, part or none of the Proposed Excess Deliveries. Proposed Excess Deliveries not accepted for processing by Processor shall be temporarily released from this Agreement.
     Section 6. Notices . All notices, statements, invoices or other communications required or permitted between the Parties shall be in writing and shall be considered as having been given if delivered by mail, courier, hand delivery, or facsimile to the other Party at the designated address or facsimile numbers. Normal operating instructions can be delivered by telephone or other agreed means. Notice of events of Force Majeure may be made by telephone and confirmed in writing within a reasonable time after the telephonic notice. Monthly statements, invoices, payments and other communications shall be deemed delivered when actually received. Either Party may change its address or facsimile and telephone numbers upon written notice to the other Party:
     Processor:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
P.O. Box 173779
Denver, CO 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720)929-3906

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     Chipeta:
Chipeta Processing LLC
P.O. Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Attention: Contract Administration
Telephone Number: (720) 929-6000
Facsimile Number: (720) 929-3906
     Section 7. Execution . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, and all of which shall be considered one instrument. Facsimile and PDF signatures shall be treated for all purposes as though they were originals.
[Signature page follows]

3


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement on the date first set forth above.
                 
ANADARKO UINTAH MIDSTREAM, LLC   CHIPETA PROCESSING LLC
 
               
By:
      By:        
 
               
 
               
             
Name:
          Name:    
 
               
 
               
             
Title:
      Title:        
 
               
 
               
             
[Signature page to Gas Processing Agreement]

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GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Chipeta”
and
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC as “Processor”
Dated: ___________________
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
Accounting Period . The period commencing at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of a calendar month and ending at 12:01 a.m., Mountain Time, on the first day of the next succeeding month.
Affiliate. Has the meaning assigned to such term in that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of Chipeta Processing LLC..
Btu. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 pound of water from 59°F to 60°F.
Chipeta’s Gas. Gas dedicated by a Third Party Producer to the Chipeta Processing Plant that Chipeta requests be processed in Processor’s Processing Plant.
Chipeta Processing Plant: The Chipeta processing plant located in Section 15, Township 9 South, Range 22 East, Uintah County, Utah.
Cubic Foot . The volume of Gas contained in one Cubic Foot of space at a standard pressure base of 14.73 pounds per square inch absolute (psia) and a standard temperature base of 60° F.
Facilities . The Gathering System together with the Processing Plant, as applicable.
Force Majeure. Any cause or condition not within the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming suspension and which by the exercise of commercially reasonable diligence, such Party is unable to prevent or overcome.
Gas . All hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon substances produced from gas and/or oil wells in a gaseous state at the Receipt Point.
Gathering System . Gas gathering facilities, from the Receipt Point(s) to the Redelivery Point(s), exclusive of any Processing Plant that may, from time to time, be included in the Facilities.
Gross Heating Value . The number of Btu’s produced by the combustion, on a dry basis and at a constant pressure, of the amount of the Gas which would occupy a volume of one (1) Cubic Foot at a temperature of 60°F and at a pressure of 14.73 psia, with air of the same temperature and pressure as the Gas, when the products of combustion are cooled to the initial temperature of the Gas and air and when the water formed by combustion is condensed to the liquid state. Hydrogen sulfide shall be deemed to have no heating value.
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party. As defined in Article 10, below.
Keepwhole Gas . Residue Gas which is redelivered to Chipeta at the Redelivery

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Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Losses. Any actual loss, cost, expense, liability, damage, demand, suit, sanction, claim, judgment, lien, fine or penalty asserted by a third party unaffiliated with the Party incurring such, and which are incurred by the applicable Indemnified Party on account of injuries (including death) to any person or damage to or destruction of any property, sustained or alleged to have been sustained in connection with or arising out of the matters for which the Indemnifying Party has indemnified the applicable Indemnified Party.
Mcf . 1,000 Cubic Feet.
MMBtu . 1,000,000 Btu’s.
MMcf . 1,000,000 Cubic Feet.
Plant Products . Commercial sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, argon, other inert gases, ethane, propane, iso-butane, normal butane, iso-pentane, normal pentane, pentanes plus, hexanes plus, any other liquid hydrocarbon product except for a liquefied methane product, or any mixtures thereof, and any incidental methane included in any Plant Products, which are separated, extracted, or condensed from Gas processed in the Facilities.
Plant or Processing Plant . The Processor’s Bridge, Ouray and Cottonwood processing plants located in the Uintah Basin, Utah as well as any other plant or third party arrangement that Processor enters into to process Chipeta’s Gas committed for processing pursuant to this Agreement.
Receipt Point(s) . The inlet flange of the custody transfer meter where Gas is delivered to Processor as designated on Exhibit A.
Receipt Point Thermal Content . The Thermal Content of the Gas delivered to Processor by Chipeta at the Receipt Point.
Redelivery Point . The point(s) at which Keepwhole Gas is redelivered by Processor to Chipeta, or to Chipeta’s designee, or to others entitled thereto, as designated on Exhibit B.
Residue Gas . Gas which is redelivered to Chipeta at the Redelivery Point(s), as required under the terms of this Agreement.
Thermal Content . For Gas, the product of the measured volume in Mcf’s multiplied by the Gross Heating Value per Mcf, adjusted to the same pressure base and expressed in MMBtu’s; and for a liquid, the product of the measured volume in gallons multiplied by the gross heating value per gallon.
Third Party Producer. A producer who has dedicated Gas for processing in the Chipeta Processing Plant that Chipeta requests be processed pursuant to this Agreement
ARTICLE 2: CHIPETA COMMITMENTS
2.1. Chipeta hereby commits and agrees to deliver at the Receipt Point(s) all Overflow Gas as may be identified by Chipeta from time to time.
2.2. Any separation equipment installed by Chipeta to separate liquid hydrocarbons and free water from the Gas prior to delivery shall be only conventional mechanical type Gas-liquid field separators commonly used in the industry, and except for the foregoing, Chipeta shall not process the Gas for recovery of liquid or liquefiable hydrocarbons or other products.

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2.3. Chipeta shall keep Processor timely informed with respect to Chipeta’s volume forecasts with respect to Overflow Gas and shall provide reasonable advance notice to Processor of scheduled adjustments.
ARTICLE 3: OPERATION OF PROCESSOR’S FACILITIES
3.1. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, Processor shall receive into the Facilities Gas, when tendered in accordance with this Agreement, that Chipeta commits and agrees to deliver under the provisions of Article 2, above and that meets the otherwise applicable conditions under this Agreement.
3.2 If Gas available from all Receipt Points, including Chipeta’s and other’s, upstream of any point in the Facilities exceeds the capacity of the Facilities at such point, Processor shall be obligated to receive Gas ratably from all Receipt Points, including Chipeta’s and other’s, delivering Gas to the Facilities upstream of such point.
3.3. During any period when (i) all or any portion of the Facilities is shut down because of mechanical failure, maintenance or repairs, non-routine operating conditions, or Force Majeure; or (ii) the Gas available for receipt exceeds the capacity of the Facilities; or (iii) Processor determines that the operation of all or any portion of the Facilities will cause injury or harm to persons or property or to the integrity of the Facilities, Processor may request that Chipeta curtail its Gas or Processor may itself curtail Chipeta’s Gas on a ratable basis, or if applicable, bypass such Gas around the affected Facilities on a ratable basis.
ARTICLE 4: RECEIPT POINTS AND CONDITIONS
4.1. Chipeta shall deliver Gas to the Receipt Point(s), which shall be located at a location downstream of Chipeta’s production facilities.
4.2. Chipeta shall deliver Gas at a reasonably uniform rate of flow.
4.3. Chipeta shall deliver Gas hereunder at a pressure sufficient to enter Processor’s Facilities at the prevailing pressures.
ARTICLE 5: GAS QUALITY
5.1. Gas delivered by Chipeta to the Receipt Point(s) shall:
a. be commercially free from dust, gum, gum-forming constituents, liquid hydrocarbons, free water, diluent, and other liquids and solids;
b. contain not more than ten (10) parts per million by volume of oxygen, and Chipeta shall make every effort to keep Gas free from oxygen;
c. contain not more than 1/4 grain(s) of hydrogen sulfide per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
d. contain not more than one grain(s) of total sulfur, including, but not limited to, sulfur in hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans, per 100 Cubic Feet of Gas;
e. contain not more than 3% by volume total inerts, including but not limited to nitrogen and carbon dioxide;
f. contains not more than 2% by volume carbon dioxide;
g. have a temperature not greater than 120°F, nor less than 40 o F;
h. not contain measurable quantities of mercury;
i. have a Gross Heating Value of not less than 1060 BTU per Cubic Foot;
j. not exceed any of the specifications of the downstream pipelines at the Redelivery Points as they may exist from time to time.

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k. not contain other objectionable substances, including, but not limited to, polychlorinated biphenyls, which may be injuries to pipelines, people, property, or the environment which may interfere with its transportation or makes the Gas unmarketable or unacceptable at any Redelivery Point.
l. Notwithstanding the above, unless otherwise agreed by Processor in writing, Processor shall not be required to receive Gas at any Receipt Point which is of quality inferior to that required by Chipeta or a third party at any Redelivery Point. Processor shall not be liable to any party for any damages, direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise, incurred as a result of Processor’s refusal to receive Gas as a result of this provision.
5.2. If Gas tendered by Chipeta should fail to meet any one or more of the above specifications from time to time, then:
a. Processor may take receipt of the non-conforming Gas, and that receipt shall not be construed as a waiver or change of standards for future Gas volumes; or
b. Processor may, at its sole discretion, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas from Chipeta, and shall notify Chipeta that it has, or will, cease receiving the non-conforming Gas; or
c. if the Gas as delivered contains contaminants not in conformance with the specifications in Section 5.1., then Chipeta shall be responsible for, and shall reimburse Processor for all actual expenses, damages and costs resulting therefrom.
ARTICLE 6: MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
6.1. All Gas measurements required hereunder shall be made with equipment of standard make to be furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by Processor in accordance with the recommendations set forth in the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Three-latest edition for orifice meters or the A.G.A. Gas Measurement Committee Report Number Seven-latest edition for turbine meters or industry standards for other meters. Chipeta may, at its option and expense, install and operate check measuring equipment upstream of the measuring equipment to check the measuring equipment, provided that the installation of the check measuring equipment in no way interferes with the operation of the measuring equipment.
6.2. All Gas volume measurements shall be based on an assumed atmospheric pressure of 11.7 psia, regardless of actual atmospheric pressure at which the Gas is measured. The factors used in computing Gas volumes from orifice meter measurements shall be the latest factors published by the AGA. These factors shall include:
a. a basic orifice factor;
b. a pressure base factor based on a pressure base of 14.73 psia;
c. a temperature base factor based on a temperature base of 60 o F;
d. a flowing temperature factor, based on the flowing temperature as measured by an industry accepted recording device, if, at Processor’s option, a recording device has been installed, otherwise the temperature shall be assumed to be 60 o F;
e. a super compressibility factor, obtained from the latest AGA Manual for the Determination of Super

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Compressibility Factors for Natural Gas (AGA 8); and
f. a specific gravity factor, based on the specific gravity of the Gas as determined under the provisions set forth below.
6.3. Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment at least semi-annually if the average production delivered to the particular measuring equipment during the previous 6 Accounting Periods exceeds 100 Mcf per day. If the average production is less than or equal to 100 Mcf per day, Processor shall test the accuracy of its measuring equipment annually. Additional test(s) shall be promptly performed upon notification by either Party to the other. If any additional test requested by Chipeta indicates that no inaccuracy of more than 2% exists, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then Chipeta shall reimburse Processor for all its direct costs in connection with that additional test within fifteen (15) days following receipt of a detailed invoice and supporting documentation setting forth those costs.
6.4. If, upon test, any measuring equipment is found to be in error by an amount not exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, previous recordings of that equipment shall be considered correct in computing deliveries hereunder. If the measuring equipment shall be found to be in error by an amount exceeding 2%, at a recording rate corresponding to the average rate of flow for the period since the last preceding test, then any preceding recordings of that equipment since the last preceding test shall be corrected to zero error for any period which is known definitely or agreed upon. If the period is not known definitely or agreed upon, the correction shall be for a period extending back one-half of the time elapsed since the last test. In the event a correction is required for previous deliveries, the volumes delivered shall be calculated by the first of the following methods which is feasible: (i) by using the registration of any check meter or meters if installed and accurately registering; or (ii) by correcting the error if the percentage of error is ascertainable by calibration, test, or mathematical calculations; or (iii) by estimating the quantity of delivery by deliveries during periods of similar conditions when the meter was registering accurately.
6.5. The composition and Gross Heating Value of any Gas stream required to be measured shall be determined by Processor semi-annually, or more often if deemed necessary by Processor, using a proportionate to flow sampler located at the point where the measurement equipment is located, by chromatographic analysis, or by some other method mutually acceptable to the Parties. Should Chipeta request more frequent determinations, the cost of those determinations will be paid by Chipeta.
6.6. Processor may request Chipeta to seek any requisite approvals from and notify the appropriate governmental agencies that “Electronic Flow Measurement” (“EFM”) equipment will be utilized for custody transfer measurement from Chipeta at the Receipt Point(s) as designated by Processor. If Chipeta receives the necessary approvals, Processor may, at its option and expense install, operate, and maintain EFM and communication equipment required for data acquisition, at any Receipt Point for which the approvals have been obtained.
6.7. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have access at all

9 of General Terms and Conditions


 

reasonable hours to all facilities which are related to Gas measurement and sampling. Each Party, at its sole risk and liability, shall have the right to be present for any installing, reading, cleaning, changing, repairing, testing, calibrating and/or adjusting of either Party’s measuring equipment.
ARTICLE 7: ALLOCATIONS — INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 8: PAYMENTS
8.1. Processor shall provide Chipeta with a statement explaining fully how all consideration due (including deductions) under the terms of this Agreement was determined not later than the last day of the Accounting Period following the Accounting Period for which the consideration is due.
8.2. Any sums due Processor under this Agreement shall be paid no later than fifteen (15) days following the date of the statement furnished under 8.1, above. Late payments shall accrue interest at the rate of 1.5% per month until paid. If Chipeta is more than ten (10) days late in making any payment or if Processor has reasonable grounds for insecurity regarding the performance of any obligation under this Agreement (whether or not then due) by Chipeta (including, without limitation, a material change in the creditworthiness of Chipeta), then in addition to all other rights and remedies of Processor, Processor may (i) sell for Chipeta’s account Plant Products and Residue Gas otherwise deliverable to Chipeta pursuant to this Agreement and apply amounts received against Chipeta’s account, (ii) setoff amounts owing by Processor or its Affiliates to Chipeta pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement against amounts owing by Chipeta to Processor pursuant to this Agreement; or (iii) cease receiving Chipeta’s Gas until Chipeta’s account is brought current, with interest.
8.3. Either Party, on thirty (30) days prior written notice, shall have the right at its expense, at reasonable times during business hours, to audit the books and records of the other Party to the extent necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, allocation, measurement, computation, charge, or payment made under or pursuant to this Agreement. The scope of any audit shall be limited to transactions affecting the Gas hereunder within the immediate geographic region of the Facilities, and shall be limited to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested. However, no audit may include any time period for which a prior audit hereunder was conducted, and no audit may occur more frequently than once each twelve (12) months. All statements, allocations, measurements, computations, charges, or payments made in any period prior to the 24-month period immediately prior to the month in which the audit is requested, or made in any 24-month period for which the audit is requested but for which a written claim for adjustments is not made within ninety (90) days after the audit is requested shall be conclusively deemed true and correct and shall be final for all purposes. To the extent that the foregoing varies from any applicable statute of limitations, the Parties expressly waive all such other applicable statutes of limitations.
ARTICLE 9: FORCE MAJEURE
9.1. In the event a Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, other than the obligation to make any payments due hereunder, the obligations of that Party, so far as they are affected by Force Majeure, shall be suspended from the

10 of General Terms and Conditions


 

inception and during the continuance of the inability, and the cause of the Force Majeure, as far as possible, shall be remedied with commercially reasonable diligence. The Party affected by Force Majeure shall provide the other Party with written notice of the Force Majeure event, with reasonably full detail of the Force Majeure within a reasonable time after the affected Party learns of the occurrence of the Force Majeure event. The settlement of strikes, lockouts, and other labor difficulty shall be entirely within the discretion of the Party having the difficulty and nothing herein shall require the settlement of strikes, lockouts, or other labor difficulty.
ARTICLE 10: LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
10.1. As among the Parties hereto, the applicable Third Party Producer and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, until that Gas is delivered to the Receipt Point, and after any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Chipeta at the Redelivery Point.
10.2. As among the Parties hereto, Processor and any of its designees shall be in custody, control and possession of the Gas hereunder, including any portion thereof which accumulates as liquids, after that Gas is delivered at the Receipt Point and until any portion of the Gas is redelivered to Chipeta at the Redelivery Point.
10.3. Each Party (“Indemnifying Party”) hereby covenants and agrees with the other Party, and its Affiliates, and each of their directors, officers and employees (“Indemnified Parties”), that except to the extent caused by the Indemnified Parties’ gross negligence or willful conduct, the Indemnifying Party shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from, against and in respect of any and all Losses incurred by the Indemnified Parties to the extent those Losses arise from or are related to: (a) the Indemnifying Party’s facilities; or (b) the Indemnifying Party’s possession and control of the Gas.
ARTICLE 11: TITLE
11.1. Chipeta represents and warrants that it has the right to commit, all Gas committed under this Agreement and to deliver that Gas to the Receipt Points for the purposes of this Agreement, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and adverse claims. Chipeta hereby indemnifies Processor against and holds Processor harmless from any and all Losses arising out of or related to any breach of the foregoing representation and warranty.
11.2. Title to all Gas, including all constituents thereof, shall remain with the applicable Third Party Producer at all times; provided, however, that title to all Gas retained by Processor and not redelivered to Chipeta hereunder shall pass to Processor at the Receipt Point.
ARTICLE 12: UNPROFITABLE GAS OR OPERATIONS
12.1. In the event it has become unprofitable for Processor to (A) continue to receive Gas, at any Receipt Point(s), or (B) continue to operate its Facilities, in each case for a period of at least two (2 )consecutive Accounting Periods and Processor reasonably determines that the unprofitable receipt of Gas or operations of its Facilities will likely continue, Processor shall have the right to give Chipeta a written notice of unprofitability, which notice shall include sufficient documentation to substantiate the claim of unprofitability.

11 of General Terms and Conditions


 

12.2. If the unprofitable circumstances affect the receipt of Gas at particular Receipt Points, the Parties shall then attempt in good faith to negotiate mutually acceptable terms to provide for continued delivery of Gas at the affected Receipt Point(s). If the Parties cannot agree on those terms within thirty (30) days following the notice of unprofitability, then either Party may terminate this Agreement as to, and only as to, the affected Receipt Point(s).
12.3. If the unprofitable circumstances affect the operation of the Facilities, Processor may terminate this Agreement upon the expiration of thirty (30) days following the written notice of unprofitable operations.
ARTICLE 13: PAYMENTS OWING TO THIRD PARTY PRODUCERS
13.1. Chipeta shall have the sole and exclusive obligation and liability for the payment to Third Party Producers of all monies due such Third Party Producers pursuant to contracts between Chipeta and Third Party Producers.. In no event will Processor have any obligation to those payments owing by Chipeta to the Third Party Producer.
13.2 Chipeta hereby agrees to defend and indemnify and hold Processor harmless from and against any and all Losses, arising from the payments made by Chipeta in accordance with Section 13.1, above, including, without limitation, Losses arising from claims for the nonpayment, mispayment, or wrongful calculation of those payments.
ARTICLE 14: RIGHTS-OF-WAY
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
ARTICLE 15: MISCELLANEOUS
15.1. The failure of any Party hereto to exercise any right granted hereunder shall not impair nor be deemed a waiver of that Party’s privilege of exercising that right at any subsequent time or times.
15.2. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to choice of law principles. This Agreement shall (except for the covenants running with the land set forth above) further be construed in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in that State; provided, if any provisions of this Agreement contradict, vary or are inconsistent with the applicable provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, then, to the extent permitted by law, the applicable provisions of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of the those provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law.
15.3. This Agreement shall extend to and inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns, including any assigns of Chipeta’s Interests covered by this Agreement. No assignment of this Agreement shall be binding on either of the Parties until the first day of the Accounting Period following the date a certified copy of the instrument evidencing that sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance has been delivered to the other Party. Further, if Chipeta is the assigning or transferring Party, Chipeta shall notify its assignee of the existence of this Agreement and obtain the ratification required above, prior to such assignment. No assignment by either Party shall relieve that Party of its continuing obligations and duties

12 of General Terms and Conditions


 

hereunder without the express consent of the other Party.
15.4. The Parties agree to keep the terms of this Agreement confidential and not disclose the same to any other persons, firms or entities without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, the foregoing shall not apply to disclosures compelled by law or court order; or to disclosures to a Party’s financial advisors, consultants, attorneys, banks, institutional investors, co-investors and prospective purchasers of property provided those persons, firms or entities likewise agree to keep this Agreement confidential.
15.5. In the event any published price index referred to in this Agreement ceases to be published, the Parties shall mutually agree to an alternative published price index representative of the published price index referred to in this Agreement.
15.6. Any change, modification or alteration of this Agreement shall be in writing, signed by the Parties; and, no course of dealing between the Parties shall be construed to alter the terms of this Agreement.
15.7 This Agreement, including all exhibits and appendices, contains the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no oral or other promises, agreements, warranties, obligations, assurances, or conditions precedent, affecting it.
15.8. NO BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR CLAIM FOR LOSSES UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OBLIGATION CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL CAUSE ANY PARTY TO BE LIABLE FOR, NOR SHALL LOSSES INCLUDE, ANY DAMAGES OTHER THAN ACTUAL AND DIRECT DAMAGES, AND EACH PARTY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO CLAIM ANY OTHER DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES.

13 of General Terms and Conditions


 

LIST OF EXHIBITS
     
EXHIBIT A
  RECEIPT POINTS
 
   
EXHIBIT B
  REDELIVERY POINTS
 
   
EXHIBIT C
  NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES


 

EXHIBIT A
Attached to and Made a Part of that Certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Chipeta”
and
Anadarko Unitah Midstream, LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: _________________
RECEIPT POINTS
Inlet to the following Plant(s)
Ouray Plant
Bridge Plant
Cottonwood Plant

 


 

EXHIBIT B
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Chipeta”
and
Anadarko Unitah Midstream, LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: _________________
REDELIVERY POINTS
Tailgate of the following Plant(s)
Ouray Plant
Bridge Plant
Cottonwood Plant

 


 

EXHIBIT C
Attached to and made a part of that certain
Gas Processing Agreement
between
Chipeta Processing LLC, as “Chipeta”
and
Anadarko Unitah Midstream, LLC, as “Processor”
Dated: ______________
NOMINATION AND BALANCING PROCEDURES
1. CHIPETA’S OBLIGATION TO TAKE IN-KIND
     1.1. Chipeta shall at all times have the obligation for receiving its share of Keepwhole Gas at the Redelivery Point and arranging for the transportation, marketing or further disposition of that Gas on a daily basis.
2. NOMINATION PROCEDURES
     2.1. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Nomination Procedures detailed in this Exhibit will be utilized to cover all nominations made by Chipeta in respect of the Facilities. All nominations must be made by either Chipeta or Chipeta’s designee. The parties’ objective is to minimize imbalances affecting Gas attributable to its Chipeta’s and sustain the flow of Gas on the system. Should transporters receiving Chipeta’s Gas revise their nomination requirements in a manner that conflicts with the nomination procedures herein, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the nomination procedures herein as are reasonably required.
3. MONTHLY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     3.1. By 1:00 p.m. Mountain Time (MT), at least five (5) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Chipeta will inform the Gas Control Department (GCD) of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Chipeta at each Receipt Point and of Chipeta’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point. Such nomination shall be submitted to Processor by facsimile or by electronic mail in a form available upon request from Processor. Incomplete nominations will not be accepted.
     3.2. By 1:00 p.m. MT, four (4) business days prior to the start of each Accounting Period or initial delivery of Gas, Processor will notify Chipeta if the nomination from Chipeta specified above is different from the volume that Processor will confirm at the Redelivery Point on behalf of Chipeta. Processor will use its best efforts to work closely with Chipeta to arrive at a confirmed nomination that best estimates Chipeta’s current production adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if any. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.
     3.3. If, following the initial nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Chipeta should adjust its nominations, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or

 


 

less than Processor’s estimate of Chipeta’s Gas availability, and Processor will notify Chipeta and Chipeta will be required to adjust nominations in accordance with Processor’s request. Failure by Chipeta to adjust said nominations may result in Processor reducing Chipeta’s nominations with the downstream pipeline or a shut-in of Chipeta’s wells in order to balance Gas flow with nominations. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Chipeta’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust nominations.
4. DAILY SCHEDULING OF GAS
     4.1. Daily nomination changes must be conveyed by facsimile or electronic mail to the GCD on a completed Nomination Request Form, or such other form acceptable to Processor, by 9:30 a.m. MT on the business day prior to the effective date of that nomination.
     4.2. If, following any daily nomination, Processor determines, using the best information available, including, but not limited to, measurement charts, electronically transmitted data from EFM’s, and pipeline confirmations, that Chipeta should adjust its nomination, then Processor will not be required to confirm any nomination that is greater or less than Processor’s estimate of Chipeta’s Gas availability, except as may be necessary to correct any imbalance which may be determined to exist at that time, and Processor will notify Chipeta and Chipeta will be required to adjust its nomination in accordance with Processor’s request. Both parties will use their best efforts to keep Chipeta’s Gas position in balance while maintaining Gas flow, including without limitation, such periodic reporting of relevant data as may be required to timely adjust a nomination.
     4.3. Chipeta will promptly advise Processor when Chipeta’s market(s) or other dispositions of Chipeta’s Gas are interrupted or curtailed and Chipeta shall change its nominations accordingly.
5. BALANCING PROCEDURES
     5.1. Chipeta will inform Processor of the amount of Gas to be delivered by Chipeta at each Receipt Point and of Chipeta’s nomination for Gas to be delivered at the Redelivery Point, in accordance with the nomination procedures described above, as same may be amended from time to time. In the event that Chipeta does not, on a daily basis, arrange for the sale, transportation and disposition of its Gas at the Redelivery Point, or if Chipeta nominates for sale Gas volumes in a greater or lesser amount than Chipeta’s contractual share of the Gas at the Redelivery Point, then a condition of imbalance shall exist. A “Positive Imbalance” is the volume by which Chipeta’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages, is in excess of the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Chipeta or Chipeta’s designee. A “Negative Imbalance” is the volume by which Chipeta’s contractual share of the Gas allocated pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with confirmed wellhead Entitlement Percentages is less than the confirmed nominated pipeline Gas sales volumes disposed of by Chipeta or Chipeta’s designee. Processor and Chipeta shall work to minimize any imbalance and agree to exchange pertinent information in writing in good faith in an attempt to minimize the imbalance. As soon as practicable Processor shall provide Chipeta written notice that Chipeta has a condition of imbalance during any Accounting Period, and Chipeta shall take immediate corrective action to conform Chipeta’s nominations to Chipeta’s physical flows adjusted for relief of existing imbalance, if requested by Processor. Imbalance adjustments may be limited by the downstream pipeline’s acceptance of such adjustments.

 


 

     5.2. In the event a Positive Imbalance exists at any time during any Accounting Period which is not reasonably within the control of Processor (provided, in no event will Processor have any obligation to secure markets for Chipeta’s Gas in order to eliminate or reduce an imbalance), and that is greater than 5% of Chipeta’s current nomination for that Accounting Period, at any time during the Accounting Period and after 2 days notice and opportunity for Chipeta to correct same, Processor, at its sole discretion may sell Chipeta’s Positive Imbalance at a price commensurate with prices generally available at the time of the sale, and remit the proceeds, if any, to Chipeta, less any transportation, compression, or storage charges assessed Processor, and less a $.10/MMBtu marketing fee paid by Chipeta to Processor.
     5.3. Processor shall have the option to “cash out” any Positive Imbalance or Negative Imbalance existing at the end of any Accounting Period and adjust the imbalance to zero. If Processor elects to exercise such option, Processor will purchase from Chipeta the Positive Imbalance, and Processor will sell to Chipeta the Negative Imbalance, for an equivalent price and terms as contained in any of the Processing Plant’s then existing balancing agreements with downstream Gas transporters.
     5.4. Processor shall invoice Chipeta for Chipeta’s proportional share of any or all imbalance or variance penalties, which are caused in total or in part by Chipeta or Chipeta’s designee that may be imposed or levied by the residue pipelines at the Redelivery Point.
     5.5. Should transporters receiving Chipeta’s Gas revise their balancing requirements in a manner that conflicts with the balancing provisions herein, or results in an economic disadvantage to Processor, the parties agree to negotiate changes to the balancing procedures herein as are reasonably required to eliminate the conflict or alleviate the economic disadvantage.
6. COMMUNICATION WITH GAS CONTROL DEPARTMENT
     6.1. Communication with the GCD should be directed as follows:
Anadarko Uintah Midstream, LLC
Attention: Gas Control Department
P.O. Box 173779
Denver, Colorado 80217-3779
Telephone: (720) 929-6070
8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. MT
Facsimile: (720) 929-7070

 


 

EXHIBIT H
Form of NGL MARKETING AGREEMENT
Anadarko Energy Services Company
Sale Contract
Contract #: _________
Dated: _________


 
         
Buyer:
       
 
  Scott Marshall   Customer Number:
 
  1201 Lake Robbins Drive    
 
  The Woodlands, TX 77380    
 
  Phone #: [_________]    
 
  Fax #: [_________]    
 
       
Seller:
  Gary Silvey   Anadarko Number
 
  Chipeta Processing LLC    
 
  1099 18 th Street, Suite 1800    
 
  Denver, CO 80202    
 
  Phone #: [_________]    
 
  Fax #: [_________]    

 
Confirming agreement made this date, _________, between Gary Silvey of Chipeta Processing LLC and Scott Marshall of Anadarko Energy Services Company
Chipeta Processing LLC Delivers:
 
         
Contract Dates:
       
 
       
 
       
Product:
       
 
       
 
       
Quantity:
       
 
       
 
       
Delivery Terms:
       
 
       
 
       
Payment Terms:
       
 
       
________________________Pricing:

H-1


 

Notice:
The General Provisions of Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and/or its subsidiaries for use with sale, purchase, or exchange agreements of Natural Gas Liquids dated September 2003 are made a part of this contract.
This contract and the attached general provisions shall constitute the entire agreement between our companies; no other documentation will be provided. Unless Anadarko Energy Services Company receives written notice of objection to the contents of this contract within seventy-two (72) hours after the other party receives it, all objections shall be deemed waived and the contents hereof shall govern the described transaction.
Please execute below and return one original to Chipeta Processing LLC
Chipeta Processing LLC Contact Information:
Fax:[_____________]
Email:[___________________]
         
Commercial:
  Operations:   Invoicing:
Gary Silvey
  Adam Kemp   Allan Taylor
[_________]
  [_________]   [_________]
 
       
Contracts:
  Credit:    
Kathy Christensen
  David Branche    
[_________]
  [_________]    
Agreed to and accepted on __________________________________
         
 
  Anadarko Energy Services Company    
 
       
By:
       
 
       
 
       
Name:
       
 
       
 
       
Title:
       
 
       
 
       
And
       
 
       
 
  Chipeta Processing LLC    
 
       
By:
       
 
       
 
       
Name:
       
 
       
 
       
Title:
       
 
       

H-2


 

GENERAL PROVISIONS OF ANADARKO PETROLEUM CORPORATION AND/OR ITS SUBSIDIARIES FOR USE WITH SALE, PURCHASE, OR EXCHANGE AGREEMENTS OF NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS DATED SEPTEMBER 2003
Unless otherwise specified on the agreement of which these provisions are a part:
1. Designation of Parties. When these General Provisions are used as part of an exchange agreement, the term “Seller” shall be deemed to refer to a party acting in its delivering capacity and the term “Buyer” shall be deemed to refer to a party acting in its receiving capacity.
2. Financial Responsibility and Default. When reasonable grounds for insecurity of payment arise, either party may demand “Adequate Assurance” of performance. “Adequate Assurance” shall mean sufficient security in the form and for the term reasonably specified by the party demanding assurance, including, but not limited to, a standby irrevocable letter of credit, a prepayment, a security interest in an asset acceptable to the demanding party or a performance bond or guarantee by a creditworthy entity. In the event either party (i) makes an assignment or any general arrangement for the benefit of creditors; (ii) defaults in the payment obligation to the other party; (iii) files a petition or otherwise commence, authorize, or acquiesce in the commencement of a proceeding or cause under any bankruptcy or similar law for the protection of creditors or have such petition filed or proceeding commenced against it; (iv) otherwise becomes bankrupt or insolvent (however evidenced); (v) fails to provide Adequate Assurance within 48 hours of request; (vi) becomes unable to pay its debts as they fall due; or (vii) defaults in the performance of any material obligation hereunder (except those listed in (i)-(vi) above) and falls to remedy such default within thirty (30) days; then the other party shall have the right to either withhold and/or suspend deliveries or payment, or terminate this Agreement without prior notice, in addition to any and all other remedies available hereunder. Seller may immediately suspend deliveries to Buyer hereunder in the event Buyer has not paid any amount due Seller hereunder on or before the second day following the date such payment is due. Each party reserves to itself all rights, set-offs, counterclaims, and other defenses which it is or may be entitled to arising from the Agreement.
3. Exchange Balances. On continuing exchange agreements, volumes delivered or exchanged shall be kept reasonably in balance at all times and upon termination, the party which has delivered the greater quantity shall continue to draw from the other until the deliveries are equal; provided, however, if the balance is less than the delivery unit customarily employed hereunder or cannot be delivered promptly because of force majeure, the balance may be settled by a purchase at such price as may be agreed upon. Should either party default in whole or in part on such exchange, the other party shall have, in addition to any other rights it may have, the right to acquire replacement product at a reasonable cost and charge any loss or expenses caused by such default to the defaulting party.
4. Delivery. Seller shall make delivery within usual terminal business hours when required by Buyer, provided that Buyer has given reasonable advance notice of delivery and is accepted by Seller. Seller shall obtain and furnish Buyer with copies of bills of lading and any other shipping papers applicable. Title to product and risk of loss shall pass to Buyer as follows: (a) in the case of delivery into or by tankers, barges, pipelines, transports or trucks, as the product passes the inlet loading flange or other physical connection between delivery and receiving facilities, (b) in the case of delivery into or by tank car, when possession of the loaded tank car has been accepted or surrendered by the carrier, and (c) in the case of in-place transfer of inventory at third-party terminal with no contrary agreement between the parties, as of the time when the terminal operator books the transfer, as the case may be. Transportation equipment

H-3


 

furnished by one party shall be released by the other with promptness or customary demurrage shall be payable for detention by the other party.
5. Measurement, Tests and Hazard Communications. Quantities and qualities of product delivered hereunder shall be determined by the use of sliptube, rotary gauge or other mutually acceptable measuring equipment. Buyer shall be invoiced for the actual number of U.S. gallons delivered to buyer at the time and place of delivery, corrected for temperature to 60 degrees Fahrenheit in accordance with GPA Publication No. 2142-57, or latest revision, in the case of LPG products, and the latest ASTM-API Petroleum Measurement Tables, in the case of natural gasoline. The product delivered-hereunder shall conform to all applicable API and GPA specifications and be acceptable to the carriers involved. Each party shall have the right to have a representative present to witness all gauges, tests and measurements. However, in the absence of either party’s representative the gauges, tests and measurements shall be deemed correct. Seller shall provide its Material Safety Data Sheet (“MSDS”) to Buyer. Buyer acknowledges the hazards and risks in handling natural gas liquids. Buyer shall read the MSDS and advise its employees, its affiliates, and third parties, who may purchase or come into contact with such natural gas liquids, about the hazards of natural gas liquids, as well as the precautionary procedures for handling natural gas liquids, which are set forth in such MSDS and any supplementary MSDS or written warning(s) which Seller may provide to Buyer from time to time.
6. Odorization. Buyer shall have the sole right to determine whether to odorize or not to odorize propane purchased hereunder and shall have the sole duty and responsibility to assure that the propane is odorized in accordance with the minimum odor standards on date of delivery as stated in the DOT’s Code of Federal Regulations, 49 CFR 173.315(b)(1). It is understood and recognized that said odorant can fade over a period of time, or fade if subjected to certain metals or conditions of metals and may therefore be undetectable. Buyer agrees that it has or will provide to its customers such information and warnings necessary and appropriate for the proper delivery, storage, use, transportation, handling, and sale of such propane and that it will take such actions as are necessary to fully inform its customers of the limitations, delivery, storage, use, transportation, handling and sale of the propane, whether odorized or unodorized, including the danger of “odor fade” as described herein, and that Buyer will also take such actions as are necessary to receive reasonable assurances from its customers that they are providing such information and warnings to the ultimate end user of the propane. Seller shall have no responsibility or liability to ensure that the propane is and/or remains properly odorized/stenched. Buyer hereby expressly represents and warrants to Seller that Buyer is familiar with the properties of odorized propane, and the properties of the chemical stench (odorant) ethyl mercaptan, and of the methods for safely using and handling odorized propane. Buyer agrees to defend (including payment of reasonable attorneys’ fees and cost of litigation) and indemnify, and hold harmless Seller, its affiliate companies, and its and their directors, officers, employees, contractors, agents, and insurers from any and all demands, claims, liabilities, damages or losses including, but not limited to, claims related to personal injury, death, or property damage caused or allegedly caused by or arising out or related to the odorization or non-odorization of propane being sold under this Agreement. This indemnity shall survive termination hereof.
7. Taxes. All taxes, fees or other charges (including, but not limited to, sales and value added taxes) now and hereafter imposed by federal, state and local authorities upon products sold or exchanged hereunder or upon the storage, sale, use, inspection or shipment shall be borne by Buyer unless otherwise agreed upon. In the event Seller is required to remit such taxes, fees other charges and assessments, Buyer shall reimburse Seller for such amount.

H-4


 

Buyer shall furnish Seller with exception certificate where exemption from any such imposition is claimed. The price paid by Buyer to Seller shall be inclusive of one hundred percent (100%) of Texas State severance tax reimbursement, where applicable.
8. Warranty and Agreement to Comply with Authority. Each party warrants title to and freedom from all liens and encumbrances on all product delivered by it hereunder and that all product delivered and services performed hereunder shall comply with all federal, state and local laws and regulations applicable thereto. NEITHER PARTY MAKES ANY FURTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHICH EXTENDS BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE OF THIS AGREEMENT EXCEPT THAT THE PRODUCT SOLD HEREUNDER SHALL BE OF MERCHANTABLE QUALITY.
9. Limitation of Liability. NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
10. Force Majeure. If either party is prevented from, or delayed in, performing any obligation hereunder, (other than an obligation to pay money) by any cause or agency not within the control of the party affected, whether now in existence or arising hereafter, such failure shall be excused and, so far as possible, such cause shall be remedied with all reasonable dispatch. The settlement of strikes shall not be deemed to be within the control of the party affected.
11. Governing Law. This contract shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without regards to the conflicts of law.
12. Interest on Past Due Charges. Buyer agrees to pay interest on any past due amounts owed to Seller at the highest lawful rate permitted by law of the State of Texas.
13. Assignment. No assignment of this contract shall be made by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, where such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
14. Entire Agreement. This document constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to this transaction and any amendments hereto shall be by written instrument executed by both parties. Each party objects to and shall not be bound by any past or future terms and conditions not set forth herein, including any additional or inconsistent terms shown on the other party’s confirmation, shipping documents, or invoices, and any additions or inconsistencies with the provisions hereof shall be null and void.
15. Waiver Clause. No waiver by either party of any breach of any of the covenants or conditions herein contained by the other party shall be construed as a waiver of any succeeding breach of the same or of any other covenant or condition thereof.

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EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Robert G. Gwin, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Western Gas Partners, LP.
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report.
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (c)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors of the registrant’s general partner (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: November 12, 2009  By:   /s/ Robert G. Gwin    
    Robert G. Gwin   
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
( as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP )
(Principal Executive Officer) 
 

 

         
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Benjamin M. Fink, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Western Gas Partners, LP.
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report.
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report.
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (c)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors of the registrant’s general partner (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: November 12, 2009  /s/ Benjamin M. Fink    
  Benjamin M. Fink   
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
( as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP )
(Principal Financial Officer)
 

 

         
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Robert G. Gwin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, the general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP (the “Company”) and Benjamin M. Fink, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Western Gas Holdings, LLC, certify that:
  (1)   the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the period ending September 30, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)   the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Date: November 12, 2009  /s/ Robert G. Gwin    
  Robert G. Gwin   
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP)  
 
 
     
Date: November 12, 2009  /s/ Benjamin M. Fink    
  Benjamin M. Fink   
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Western Gas Holdings, LLC
(as general partner of Western Gas Partners, LP)  
 
 
The foregoing certifications are being furnished as an exhibit to the Report pursuant to Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation S-K and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code) and, accordingly, are not being filed as part of the Report for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are not incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.