UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant
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Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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Definitive Additional Materials
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee
was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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60
Prescott Street
Worcester, Massachusetts 01605
April 21,
2010
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2010 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation. The meeting
will be held at the Companys offices at 60 Prescott
Street, Worcester, Massachusetts, at 10:00 A.M., local
time, on Friday, June 4, 2010.
The Notice of Meeting and the Proxy Statement on the following
pages cover the formal business of the meeting. At the Annual
Meeting, I will also report on RXis current operations and
will be available to respond to questions from stockholders.
Whether or not you plan to attend, it is important that your
shares be represented and voted at the meeting. I urge you,
therefore, to return a signed proxy card or vote by telephone or
over the internet, so that you can be sure your votes are
properly counted, even if you plan to attend the meeting.
Information about voting procedures can be found in the proxy
statement.
I hope you will join us.
Sincerely,
Noah D. Beerman
President and Chief Executive Officer
60
Prescott Street
Worcester, Massachusetts 01605
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On June 4,
2010
Notice is hereby given to the holders of common stock, of RXi
Pharmaceuticals Corporation, that the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders will be held on Friday, June 4, 2010 at the
Companys offices at 60 Prescott Street, Worcester,
Massachusetts, 01605, at 10:00 A.M., local time, for the
following purposes:
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(1)
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To elect three directors to serve until the 2013 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders;
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(2)
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To ratify the selection of BDO Seidman, LLP as our independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2010;
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(3)
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To consider and act on a proposal to approve an amendment to our
2007 Incentive Plan;
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(4)
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To consider and act on a proposal to approve our new Employee
Stock Purchase Plan; and
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(5)
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To transact such other business as may properly come before the
Annual Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof.
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Only those stockholders of record at the close of business on
April 16, 2010 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the
Annual Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof. A
complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual
Meeting will be available at the Annual Meeting.
Our Board of Directors recommends that you vote your shares
FOR
each of the nominees for director,
FOR
the ratification of the selection of BDO
Seidman, LLP as our independent registered public accounting
firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2010,
FOR
the approval of an amendment to the
Companys 2007 Incentive Plan, and
FOR
the approval of our new Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Konstantinos Andrikopoulos
Corporate Secretary
April 21, 2010
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy
Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to be Held on June 4,
2010. The proxy statement, the proxy card, and the 2009 Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
are available online at:
http://www.envisionreports.com/RXII
.
60
Prescott Street
Worcester, Massachusetts 01605
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
To Be Held June 4, 2010
PROXY STATEMENT
This Proxy Statement is furnished to holders of common stock of
RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation, a Delaware corporation, in
connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of
Directors for use at our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to
be held at the Companys offices at 60 Prescott Street,
Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, at 10:00 A.M., local time,
on Friday, June 4, 2010, and at any postponement or
adjournment thereof. This Proxy Statement and the accompanying
proxy card are first being mailed to our stockholders on or
about April 21, 2010.
What is
the purpose of the Annual Meeting?
At the Annual Meeting, stockholders will act upon the matters
referred to in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting and
described in detail in this Proxy Statement, which are the
election of directors, the ratification of our appointment of
independent accountants, a proposal to amend the Companys
2007 Incentive Plan and a proposal to approve a new Employee
Stock Purchase Plan. In addition, management will report on our
performance during fiscal 2009 and respond to appropriate
questions from stockholders.
Who is
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting?
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on
April 16, 2010, the record date, will be entitled to notice
of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or
postponement thereof. These shares include those (1) held
directly in your name as the
shareholder of record
, and
(2) held for you as the
beneficial owner
through a
broker, bank or other nominee.
What is
the difference between holding shares as a shareholder of record
and as a beneficial owner?
Most RXi shareholders hold their shares through a broker, bank
or other nominee rather than directly in their own name as the
shareholder of record. As summarized below, there are some
distinctions between shares held of record and those owned
beneficially.
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Shareholder of Record
If your shares are
registered directly in your name with RXis Transfer Agent,
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
(Computershare), you are considered, with respect to
those shares, the
shareholder of record
. As the
shareholder of record
, you have the right to grant your
voting proxy directly to RXi or to vote in person at the Annual
Meeting.
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Beneficial Owner
If your shares are held in a
stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are
considered the beneficial owner of shares held
in street name
and your broker or nominee is considered, with respect to
those shares, the
shareholder of record.
As the
beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker or
nominee on how to vote and are also invited to attend the Annual
Meeting. However, since you are not the
shareholder of
record
, you may not vote these shares in person at the
Annual Meeting unless you receive a proxy from your broker or
nominee. Your broker or nominee has provided voting instructions
for you to use. If you wish to attend the Annual Meeting and
vote in person, please contact your broker or nominee so that
you can receive a legal proxy to present at the Annual Meeting.
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What
constitutes a quorum?
Our Bylaws provide that the presence, in person or by proxy, at
our Annual Meeting of the holders of a majority of outstanding
shares of our common stock will constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business.
For the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum, proxies
marked withhold authority or abstain
will be counted as present. Shares represented by proxies that
include so-called broker non-votes also will be counted as
shares present for purposes of establishing a quorum. On the
record date, there were 18,367,201 shares of our common
stock issued and outstanding, exclusive of treasury shares.
What are
the voting rights of the holders of RXis common
stock?
Each share of common stock entitles its holder to one vote on
all matters to come before the Annual Meeting, including the
election of directors. In the election of directors, for each of
the nominees you may vote FOR such nominee or your
vote may be WITHHELD with respect to such nominee.
For the other proposals, you may vote FOR,
AGAINST or ABSTAIN. If you
ABSTAIN, it has the same effect as a vote
AGAINST the proposal.
If you vote via the Internet or telephone and do not specify
contrary voting instructions, your shares will be voted in
accordance with the recommendations of the Board. Similarly, if
you sign and submit your proxy card or voting instruction card
with no instructions, your shares will be voted in accordance
with the recommendations of the Board.
If you are a shareholder of record and do not either vote via
the Internet, via telephone, or return a signed proxy card, your
shares will not be voted.
If you are a beneficial shareholder and do not vote via the
Internet, telephone, or by returning a signed voting instruction
card, your shares may be voted in situations where brokers have
discretionary voting authority over the shares. Discretionary
voting authority is permitted on the proposals for the election
of directors and the ratification of the selection of BDO
Seidman, LLP as our independent registered public accounting
firm for 2010.
What Vote
Is Required For The Proposal?
The following votes are required with respect to the proposals.
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For the election of directors (Proposal I), the candidate
receiving the greatest number of affirmative votes (a
plurality vote) of the votes attached to shares of
common stock will be elected.
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For the approval of Proposal II, the affirmative vote of a
majority of the shares present, in person or by proxy, and
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required.
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For the approval of Proposal III, the affirmative vote of a
majority of the shares present, in person or by proxy, and
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required.
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For the approval of Proposal IV, the affirmative vote of a
majority of the shares present, in person or by proxy, and
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required.
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An automated system administered by the Companys transfer
agent will tabulate votes cast by proxy at the Annual Meeting,
and an officer of the Company will tabulate votes cast in person
at the Annual Meeting.
Why did I
receive a notice of the Internet availability of RXis
proxy materials (the Notice), instead of a full set
of printed proxy materials?
Rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission allow us to provide access to our proxy materials
over the Internet instead of mailing a full set of such
materials to every shareholder. We have sent a Notice of
Internet availability of our proxy materials to all of our
shareholders. All of our shareholders may access our proxy
materials over the Internet using the directions set forth in
the Notice. In addition, by following the instructions in the
Notice, any shareholder may request that a full set of printed
proxy materials be sent to them.
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We have chosen to send the Notice of the Internet availability
of our proxy materials to shareholders, instead of automatically
sending a full set of printed copies to all shareholders, to
reduce the impact of printing our proxy materials on the
environment and to save on the costs of printing and mailing
incurred by us.
How do I
access RXis proxy materials online?
The Notice of Internet availability of the proxy materials
provides instructions for accessing the proxy materials for the
Annual Meeting over the Internet, and includes the Internet
address where those materials are available. RXis proxy
statement for the Annual Meeting and 2009 Annual Report can be
viewed online via the Internet at:
http://www.envisionreports.com/RXII
.
How do I
request a paper copy of the proxy materials?
Paper copies of RXis proxy materials will be made
available at no cost to you, but they will only be sent to you
if you request them. To request a paper copy of the proxy
materials follow the instructions on the Notice which you
received. You will be able to submit your request for copies of
the proxy materials by sending an email to the email address set
forth in the Notice, by going to the Internet address set forth
in the Notice or by calling the phone number provided in the
Notice.
What are
the Boards recommendations?
The recommendations of our Board of Directors are set forth
together with the description of each Proposal in this Proxy
Statement. In summary, our Board of Directors recommends a vote:
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FOR
election of the directors named in this
Proxy Statement as described in Proposal I;
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FOR
ratification of the appointment of BDO
Seidman, LLP as our independent registered public accounting
firm for fiscal 2010 as described in Proposal II;
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FOR
approval of the amendment to the
Companys 2007 Incentive Plan as described in
Proposal III; and
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FOR
approval of our new Employee Stock
Purchase Plan.
How can I
attend the Annual Meeting?
You may attend the Annual Meeting if you are listed as a
shareholder of record as of April 16, 2010 and bring proof
of your identification. If you hold your shares through a broker
or other nominee, you will need to provide proof of your share
ownership by bringing either a copy of a brokerage statement
showing your share ownership as of April 16, 2010, or a
legal proxy if you wish to vote your shares in person at the
Annual Meeting. In addition to the items mentioned above, you
should bring proof of your identification.
How can I
vote my shares in person at the Annual Meeting?
Shares held directly in your name as the
shareholder of
record
may be voted in person at the Annual Meeting. If you
choose to do so, please bring proof of your identification to
the Annual Meeting. Shares beneficially owned may be voted by
you if you receive and present at the Annual Meeting a proxy
from your broker or nominee, together with proof of
identification. Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting,
we recommend that you also vote in one of the ways described
below so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not
to attend the Annual Meeting or are otherwise unable to attend.
How can I
vote my shares without attending the Annual Meeting?
Whether you hold shares directly as the shareholder of record or
beneficially in street name, you may direct your vote without
attending the Annual Meeting. You may vote by granting a proxy
or, for shares held in street name, by submitting voting
instructions to your broker or nominee. In most instances, you
will be able to do this over the Internet, by telephone or by
mail. Please refer to the summary instructions below, the
instructions included on the Notice of Internet availability of
the proxy materials, and if you request printed proxy materials,
the
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instructions included on your proxy card or, for shares held in
street name, the voting instruction card provided by your broker
or nominee.
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By Internet
If you have Internet access, you
may submit your proxy from any location in the world by
following the Internet voting instructions on the Notice you
received or by following the Internet voting instructions on the
proxy card or voting instruction card sent to you.
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By Telephone
You may submit your proxy by
following the telephone voting instructions on the Notice you
received or by following the telephone voting instructions on
the proxy card or voting instruction card sent to you.
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By Mail
You may do this by marking, dating
and signing your proxy card or, for shares held in street name,
the voting instruction card provided to you by your broker or
nominee, and mailing it in the enclosed, self-addressed, postage
prepaid envelope. No postage is required if mailed in the United
States. Please note that you will only be mailed a printed proxy
card or printed voting instruction card if you request that such
printed materials be sent to you by following the instructions
in the Notice for requesting paper copies of the proxy materials.
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Can I
change my vote or revoke my proxy?
You may change your proxy instructions at any time prior to the
vote at the Annual Meeting. For shares held directly in your
name, you may accomplish this by granting another proxy that is
properly signed and bears a later date, by sending a properly
signed written notice to the Corporate Secretary of the Company
or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. To
revoke a proxy previously submitted by telephone or through the
Internet, you may simply vote again at a later date, using the
same procedures, in which case your later submitted vote will be
recorded and your earlier vote revoked. Attendance at the Annual
Meeting will not cause your previously granted proxy to be
revoked unless you specifically so request. For shares held
beneficially by you, you may change your vote by submitting new
voting instructions to your broker or nominee. All written
notices should be addressed as follows: RXi Pharmaceuticals
Corporation, 60 Prescott Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605,
Attention: Corporate Secretary
What does
it mean if I receive more than one Notice of the Internet
availability of proxy materials, or more than one proxy or
voting instruction card?
It means your shares are registered differently or are held in
more than one account. Please provide voting instructions for
all Notices, or proxy and voting instruction cards you receive.
Where can
I find the voting results of the Annual Meeting?
We will announce preliminary voting results at the Annual
Meeting. We will publish final voting results in a Current
Report on
Form 8-K
within four business days following the Annual Meeting.
If I am a
shareholder of record how do I consent to receive my annual
meeting materials electronically?
Shareholders of record that choose to vote their shares via the
Internet will be asked to choose a delivery preference prior to
voting their shares. After entering the access information
requested by the electronic voting site, click Login
and then respond as to whether you would like to receive proxy
material via
electronic
delivery. If you would like to
receive future proxy materials electronically click the
applicable button, enter and verify your current email address
and then click Continue. Shareholders of record with
multiple RXi accounts will need to consent to electronic
delivery for each account separately.
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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6
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29
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30
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36
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38
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38
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Annex A RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation Amended
and Restated 2007 Incentive Plan
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A-1
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Annex B RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
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B-1
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5
PROPOSAL I
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors currently is comprised of seven members,
who are divided into three classes. Each director will serve for
a term ending on the date of the third annual meeting following
the annual meeting at which such director was elected. The
directors in Class I, Noah D. Beerman and Rudolph Nisi,
serve for a term ending on the date of the annual meeting in
2011; the directors in Class II, Mark J. Ahn and Stephen S.
Galliker, serve for a term ending on the date of the annual
meeting in 2012; and the directors in Class III, Richard
Chin, Sanford J. Hillsberg and Steven A. Kriegsman, serve for a
term ending on the date of the annual meeting in 2010, with each
director to hold office until his or her successor is duly
elected and qualified. The term of the three directors in
Class III expires at this Annual Meeting.
The following is information concerning the nominees for
election of directors, as well as the directors whose terms of
office will continue after the Annual Meeting. Each
directors age is indicated in parentheses after his name.
Current
Nominees
We believe that these nominees will be available and able to
serve as directors. In the event that either nominee is unable
or unwilling to serve, the proxy holders will vote the proxies
for such other nominee as they may determine.
Class III
Nominees to Serve as Director until the 2013 Annual
Meeting
Sanford J. Hillsberg, J.D.
(61) has served as
the Chairman of our Board of Directors since 2007.
Mr. Hillsberg has been an attorney with TroyGould PC since
1976 and is a member of the firms Management Committee.
Mr. Hillsberg was a founder and until December 2007, served
as a director and Secretary of ImmunoCellular Therapeutics,
Ltd., a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company formed to
develop cellular therapies, including dendritic cell-based
vaccines for the treatment of brain and other cancers, and its
predecessor company since February 2004. Mr. Hillsberg
served as a director and Secretary of Duska Therapeutics, Inc.,
a publicly-held biopharmaceutical company, and its predecessor
company from 1999 until January 2006. He previously served as a
director and Vice President of Medco Research, Inc., a then
publicly-held pharmaceutical company. Mr. Hillsberg is a
member of the Board of Governors of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
and has also previously served as a Commissioner of the Quality
and Productivity Commission of the City of Los Angeles.
Mr. Hillsberg holds a B.A. degree from the University of
Pennsylvania and a J.D. degree from Harvard Law School.
TroyGould PC, including Mr. Hillsberg, has represented
CytRx Corporation, the Companys largest shareholder, since
2003. Our Board of Directors believes that Mr. Hillsberg is
highly qualified to serve as a member of the Board because of
Mr. Hillsbergs extensive prior experience in founding
and serving on the boards of a number of pharmaceutical and
biotech companies as well as his expertise in legal and other
related matters pertaining to the operation of publicly traded
pharmaceutical companies.
Steven A. Kriegsman
(67) has served as a director
since 2006. Mr. Kriegsman has been a director and the
President and Chief Executive Officer of CytRx Corporation since
July 2002. He previously served as Director and Chairman of
Global Genomics from June 2000 until July 2002.
Mr. Kriegsman is the Chairman of the Board and Founder of
Kriegsman Capital Group LLC, a financial advisory firm
specializing in the development of alternative sources of equity
capital for emerging growth companies in the healthcare
industry. He has advised such companies as SuperGen Inc.,
Closure Medical Corporation, Novoste Corporation, Miravant
Medical Technologies and Maxim Pharmaceuticals.
Mr. Kriegsman has a B.S. degree with honors from New York
University in Accounting and completed the Executive Program in
Mergers and Acquisitions at New York University, The Management
Institute. Mr. Kriegsman has also received a certificate
for successful completion of the Directors College 2009
Executive Program at the Stanford Law School. Mr. Kriegsman
was formerly a Certified Public Accountant with KPMG in New York
City. From June 2003 until February 2008, he served as a
Director, and he is the former Chairman of the Audit Committee
of Bradley Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From June 2008 to June 2009,
Mr. Kriegsman has served on the board of directors of
Hythiam, Inc. and served as chairman of Hythiams audit
committee. In February 2006, Mr. Kriegsman received the
Corporate Philanthropist of the Year Award from the Greater Los
Angeles Chapter of
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the ALS Association and in October 2006, he received the Lou
Gehrig Memorial Corporate Award from the Muscular Dystrophy
Association. Mr. Kriegsman has been active in various
charitable organizations including the Biotechnology Industry
Organization, the ALS Association, the Los Angeles Venture
Association, the Southern California Biomedical Council, and the
Palisades-Malibu YMCA. Our Board of Directors believes that
Mr. Kriegsman is highly qualified to serve as a member of
the Board because of Mr. Kriegsmans prior experience
as the Chief Executive Officer of a pharmaceutical company and
as a director of a number of pharmaceutical companies, his prior
experience as an investment banker for pharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies and his expertise in financial and other
related matters pertaining to the operation of publicly traded
pharmaceutical companies.
Richard Chin, M.D.
(43) has served as a
director since 2009. Dr. Chin is a physician with extensive
expertise in drug development. He has overseen over 45
Investigational New Drug (IND) Applications for new molecular
entities and new indications, as well as eight New Drug
Applications (NDAs)/Biologic License Applications (BLAs), and
has authored a major textbook on clinical trial medicine. Since
2008, Dr. Chin has been the CEO of OneWorld Health, a
nonprofit pharmaceutical company largely funded by the Bill and
Melinda Gates Foundation, engaged in developing drugs for
neglected diseases in impoverished countries. From 2006 to 2008,
he was the CEO and President of OXiGENE. From 2004 to 2006,
Dr. Chin was at Elan Corporation, where he served, among
other roles, as Senior Vice President of Global Development.
Dr. Chin has also held various clinical and scientific
roles for Genentech, Inc. between 1999 and 2004, including Head
of Clinical Research for the Biotherapeutics Unit, overseeing
approximately half of the drugs at Genentech, and began his
career at Procter and Gamble Pharmaceuticals, where he served as
Associate Medical Director. He received a B.A. in Biology, magna
cum laude, from Harvard University and the equivalent of a J.D.
with honors from Oxford University in England under a Rhodes
Scholarship. Dr. Chin holds a Medical Degree from Harvard
Medical School and is licensed to practice medicine in
California. He is currently on the Adjunct Faculty of UCSF
Medical School, and serves on the Board of Directors of
Genmedica, located in Barcelona, Spain. Our Board of Directors
believes that Dr. Chin is highly qualified to serve as a
member of the Board because of Dr. Chins expertise
with drug development, his experience as both an executive and
director of drug development companies, and his scientific and
academic qualifications.
THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE NOMINEES FOR
ELECTION AS CLASS III DIRECTORS.
Continuing
Directors
The following is a description of the directors in Class I
and Class II whose terms of office will continue after the
Annual Meeting.
Class I
Term Expiring at the 2011 Annual Meeting
Noah D. Beerman
(48) has served as a director since
2009. Mr. Beerman has over 25 years of experience in
the biopharmaceutical industry. He has extensive expertise in
building and advancing biopharmaceutical product pipelines as
well as leadership experience in business management and
operations. Mr. Beerman served as Executive Vice President,
Chief Business Officer at Indevus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. until
the companys acquisition by Endo Pharmaceuticals in 2009.
While at Indevus, Mr. Beerman was responsible for the
development and implementation of the companys corporate
development strategy to ensure near-term and long-term growth
and success. Mr. Beerman was also responsible for
overseeing Indevus acquisition of Valera Pharmaceuticals
in 2007 and for managing the integration activities with Endo as
part of this transaction. Prior to joining Indevus,
Mr. Beerman was vice president responsible for health care
at Technology Management and Funding. Mr. Beerman
previously served in a variety of business development and
scientific capacities at Creative BioMolecules, Sandoz AG, and
Repligen. Mr. Beerman holds an M.B.A. from Northeastern
Universitys High Technology Program graduating Beta Gamma
Sigma, and a B.S. in molecular genetics from the University of
Rochester graduating Phi Beta Kappa, Magna Cum Laude. Our Board
of Directors believes Mr. Beerman is highly qualified to
serve as a
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member of the Board because of Mr. Beermans expertise
in business development, management, and operations, with
extensive experience in the biotechnology industry.
Rudolph Nisi, M.D.
(72) has served as a
director since January 2009. Dr. Nisi has held various
positions at New York Westchester Square Medical Center. In
addition to having been on the Active Staff in Internal
Medicine/Cardiology since 1963, Dr. Nisi is also Director
of Medicine since 1975, Chief of Cardiology since 1975, Chairman
of Medical Critical Care Unit since 1975, President of the
Medical Board from 1977 to 1978, Chairman of the Board of
Trustees since 1983 and from 1976 to 1978, Chairman of the ER
Committee since 1984, and Vice-President of Medical Affairs
since 1993. Dr. Nisi was the Chairman of the Board of Medco
Research Inc. Dr. Nisi has also served as an Attending
Physician at New York Hospital, a Clinical Assistant Professor
of Medicine at Cornell University Medical College and an
Assistant Dean at Weill Medical College of Cornell University.
Dr. Nisi has also served as a director of Tempra
Technology, Inc., a thermal research and development company,
since 1997 and on the boards of Touchtone HMO and New York
Presbyterian Hospital. Dr. Nisi holds a B.S. degree from
Fordham University and a Doctor of Medicine degree from the
University of Rome Medical School in Rome, Italy and is a fellow
in the American College of Cardiology. Our Board of Directors
believes that Dr. Nisi is highly qualified to serve as a
member of the Board because of Dr. Nisis prior
experience as a practicing physician and owner of a hospital,
his prior experience as a director of a number of pharmaceutical
and biotechnology companies and his medical and academic
qualifications.
Class II
Term Expiring at the 2012 Annual Meeting
Mark J. Ahn, Ph.D.
(47) has served as a
director since 2007. Dr. Ahn is Professor and Chair,
Science & Technology Management with a joint
appointment from the faculties of Commerce &
Administration and Science, Victoria University of Wellington.
He is also a Principal of Pukana Partners, Ltd., a strategic
consulting firm. Prior to that he was founder, President and
Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors
for Hana Biosciences from 2003 to 2007. Prior to joining Hana,
he served as Vice President, Hematology and corporate officer at
Genentech, Inc. where he was responsible for commercial and
clinical development of the Hematology franchise from 2001
through 2003. Dr. Ahn was also employed by Amgen (1990 to
1997) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (1997 to 2001),
holding a series of positions of increasing responsibility in
strategy, general management, sales and marketing, business
development, and finance. He also serves on the board of
directors of Access Pharmaceuticals and Mesynthes. Dr. Ahn
received a BA and MBA from Chaminade University, where he
currently serves on the Board of Governors. He was a graduate
fellow in Economics at Essex University, and has a Ph.D. from
the University of South Australia. Dr. Ahn is a Henry Crown
Fellow at the Aspen Institute. Our Board of Directors believes
that Dr. Ahn is highly qualified to serve as a member of
the Board because of Mr. Ahns extensive prior
experience as both an executive and director of a number of
pharmaceutical and biotech companies and his scientific and
academic qualifications as well as his expertise in financial
and other related matters pertaining to the operation of
publicly traded pharmaceutical companies.
Stephen Galliker, CPA
(63) has served as a director
since 2007. Mr. Galliker served as the Executive Vice
President, Finance and Administration, and Chief Financial
Officer of Dyax Corp., a biopharmaceutical company focused on
advancing novel biotherapeutics for unmet medical needs, from
1999 until his retirement in July 2008. From 1996 to 1999,
Mr. Galliker was the Chief Financial Officer of Excel
Switching Corporation, a developer and manufacturer of open
switching platforms for telecommunications networks, and was
Excels Vice President, Finance and Administration from
1997 to 1999. From 1992 to 1996, Mr. Galliker was employed
by Ultracision, Inc., a developer and manufacturer of
ultrasonically powered surgical instruments, where he served as
Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Finance until
1995, when he became Ultracisions Chief Operating Officer.
Mr. Galliker is also a director of Osteotech, Inc., a
medical device company. Mr. Galliker is a Certified Public
Accountant and received a B.S. from Georgetown University and an
M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. Our Board of Directors
believes that Mr. Galliker is highly qualified to serve as a
member of the Board because of Mr. Gallikers
extensive prior experience as the Chief Financial Officer of a
pharmaceutical company and as a director of a medical device
company as well as his expertise in auditing and financial and
other related matters pertaining to the operation of publicly
traded pharmaceutical companies
8
Meetings
of the Board of Directors and Committees
Board of Directors.
The property, affairs and
business of the Company are conducted under the general
supervision and management of our Board of Directors as called
for under the laws of Delaware and our Bylaws. Our Board of
Directors has established a standing Audit Committee,
Compensation Committee, Nomination and Governance Committee and
Strategy Committee.
Our Board of Directors held 12 meetings during 2009. All
directors were in attendance for 11 out of the 12 meetings, with
three directors being absent from only one meeting. Board
agendas include regularly scheduled executive sessions for the
independent directors to meet without management present.
Director Independence.
Rule 5605 of the
NASDAQ Marketplace Rules requires that a majority of our Board
of Directors be comprised of independent directors. In addition,
the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules require that, subject to specified
exceptions, each member of our Audit, Compensation and
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees be independent
and that our Audit Committee members also satisfy independence
criteria set forth in
Rule 10A-3
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act). Under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the
NASDAQ Marketplace Rules, a director will only qualify as an
independent director if, in the opinion of our Board
of Directors, that person does not have a relationship that
would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in
carrying out the responsibilities of a director. In order to be
considered independent for purposes of
Rule 10A-3,
a member of an audit committee of a listed company may not,
other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit
committee, the board of directors, or any other board committee:
(1) accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting,
advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed company or
any of its subsidiaries; or (2) be an affiliated person of
the listed company or any of its subsidiaries.
Our Board of Directors has determined that all our non-employee
directors are independent as that term is defined
under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules. Our
Board of Directors also determined that each of
Messrs. Ahn, Galliker, and Hillsberg, who comprise our
Audit Committee, Messrs. Hillsberg, Kriegsman and Nisi, who
comprise our Compensation Committee, and Messrs. Ahn, Chin
and Galliker who comprise our Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee, satisfy the independence standards for
such Committees established by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules, as applicable. In
making such determination, our Board of Directors considered the
relationships that each such non-employee director has with the
Company and other facts and circumstances our Board of Directors
deemed relevant in determining independence. Our Board of
Directors has determined that Mr. Galliker, the chairman of
our Audit Committee, is an audit committee financial expert.
The following table provides information concerning the current
membership of our Board committees:
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Nomination and
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Corporate
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Class of
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Audit
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Compensation
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Governance
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Strategy
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Name
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Directors(1)
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Committee
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Committee
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Committee
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Committee
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Sanford J. Hillsberg
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III
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x
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x
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Noah D. Beerman
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I
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Mark J. Ahn, Ph.D.(2)
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II
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x
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x
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Richard Chin, M.D.
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III
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x
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x
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Stephen S. Galliker(3)
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II
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x
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x
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Steven A. Kriegsman(4)
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III
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x
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x
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Rudolph Nisi, M.D(5)
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I
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x
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x
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(1)
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Class I directors serve until the 2011 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders, Class II directors serve until the 2012
Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Class III directors
serve until the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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(2)
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Dr. Ahn is Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee.
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(3)
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Mr. Galliker is the Chairman of the Audit Committee.
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(4)
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Mr. Kriegsman is Chairman of the Compensation Committee.
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(5)
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Dr. Nisi is Chairman of the Strategy Committee.
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9
The following table provides information concerning the
membership of our Board committees through April 16, 2010:
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Nomination and
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Corporate
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Class of
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Audit
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Compensation
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Governance
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Strategy
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Name
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Directors(1)
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Committee
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Committee
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Committee
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Committee
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Sanford J. Hillsberg(2)
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III
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x
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x
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x
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Noah D. Beerman
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I
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Mark J. Ahn, Ph.D.(3)
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II
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x
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x
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x
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Richard Chin, M.D.
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III
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x
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Stephen S. Galliker(4)
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II
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x
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x
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x
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Steven A. Kriegsman(5)
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III
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x
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Rudolph Nisi, M.D.
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I
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x
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(1)
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Class I directors serve until the 2011 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders, Class II directors serve until the 2012
Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Class III directors
serve until the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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(2)
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Mr. Hillsberg was Chairman of the Compensation Committee.
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(3)
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Dr. Ahn was Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee.
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(4)
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Mr. Galliker was the Chairman of the Audit Committee.
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(5)
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Mr. Kriegsman was Chairman of the Strategy Committee.
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Audit Committee
Our Board of Directors has determined that each of the current
members of our Audit committee, Messrs. Galliker and
Hillsberg and Dr. Ahn is independent under the
current independence standards of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules
and
Rule 10A-3
under the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee assists our Board of
Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities relating
to:
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The quality and integrity of our financial statements and
reports.
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The independent registered public accounting firms
qualifications and independence.
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The performance of our independent auditors.
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The Audit Committee reviews our financial structure, policies
and procedures, appoints the outside independent registered
public accounting firm, reviews with the outside independent
registered public accounting firm the plans and results of the
audit engagement, approves permitted non-audit services provided
by our independent registered public accounting firm, reviews
the independence of the auditors and reviews the adequacy of our
internal accounting controls. The Audit Committees
responsibilities also include oversight activities described
below under the Report of the Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee has discussed with the outside independent
registered public accounting firm the auditors
independence from management and RXi, including the matters in
the written disclosures required by the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board and considered the compatibility of
permitted non-audit services with the auditors
independence. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written
charter, which is available on our website, www.rxipharma.com.
The Audit Committee held 5 meetings during 2009.
10
Report of
the Audit Committee
The primary function of the Audit Committee is to assist our
Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities
relating to:
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The quality and integrity of RXis financial statements and
reports.
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The independent auditors qualifications and independence.
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The performance of RXis independent auditors.
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The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written charter which
is available on our website, www.rxipharma.com.
The Audit Committees primary duties and responsibilities
are:
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appointing, overseeing and, if necessary, replacing the
independent auditor.
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assisting our Board of Directors with oversight of the
preparation of our financial statements, our compliance with
legal and regulatory requirements, the independent
auditors qualifications and independence and the
performance of our independent auditor.
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preparing the report the SEC rules require to be included in our
annual proxy statement.
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resolving disagreements between management and the auditor
regarding financial reporting.
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The Audit Committee provides assistance to our Board of
Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibility to the
Companys stockholders, potential stockholders, the
investment community, and others relating to RXis
financial statements and the financial reporting process, the
systems of internal accounting and financial controls, the
internal audit function, the annual independent audit of
RXis financial statements and the ethics programs when
established by RXi management and our Board of Directors. The
Audit Committee has the sole authority (subject, if applicable,
to stockholder ratification) to appoint or replace the outside
auditors and is directly responsible for determining the
compensation of the independent auditors.
The Audit Committee must pre-approve all auditing services and
all permitted non-auditing services to be provided by the
outside auditors. In general, the Audit Committees policy
is to grant such approval where it determines that the non-audit
services are not incompatible with maintaining the
auditors independence and there are costs or other
efficiencies in obtaining such services from the auditors as
compared to other possible providers. During 2009, the Audit
Committee approved all of the non-audit services proposals
submitted to it.
The Audit Committee schedules its meetings with a view to
ensuring that it devotes appropriate attention to all of its
tasks. In discharging its oversight role, the Audit Committee is
empowered to investigate any matter brought to its attention,
with full access to all of RXis books, records, facilities
and personnel, and to retain its own legal counsel and other
advisers as it deems necessary or appropriate.
As part of its oversight of RXis financial statements, the
Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with both management and
its outside auditors RXis interim financial statements and
annual audited financial statements that are included in
RXis Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
respectively. RXis management advised the Audit Committee
in each case that all such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America and reviewed significant accounting
issues with the Audit Committee. These reviews included
discussion with the outside auditors of matters required to be
discussed pursuant to Statement on Auditing Standards (SAS)
No. 61 (Communication with Audit Committees), as amended
and as adopted by the Public Company Oversight Board in
Rule 3200T.
The Audit Committee retained BDO Seidman, LLP to audit
RXis financial statements for 2009. The Audit Committee
also has selected BDO Seidman, LLP as RXis independent
registered public accountants for 2010.
The Audit Committee discussed with BDO Seidman, LLP, which
audited RXis annual financial statements for 2009, matters
relating to its independence, including a review of audit and
non-audit fees and the letter and written disclosures made by
BDO Seidman, LLP to the Audit Committee pursuant to Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
Rule 3526.
11
In addition, the Audit Committee reviewed initiatives aimed at
strengthening the effectiveness of RXis internal control
structure. As part of this process, the Audit Committee
continued to monitor and review staffing levels and steps taken
to implement recommended improvements in internal procedures and
controls.
Taking all of these reviews and discussions into account, the
Audit Committee recommended to our Board of Directors that the
Board approve the inclusion of RXis audited financial
statements in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the
SEC.
Respectfully submitted,
Audit Committee:
Stephen S. Galliker, Chairman
Sanford J. Hillsberg
Mark J. Ahn, Ph.D.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee is authorized to review and make
recommendations to the full Board of Directors relating to the
annual salaries and bonuses of our officers and to determine in
its sole discretion all grants of stock options, the exercise
price of each option, and the number of shares to be issuable
upon the exercise of each option under our various stock option
plans. The Committee also is authorized to interpret our stock
option plans, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and
regulations relating to the plans, to determine the term and
provisions of the respective option agreements, and to make all
other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the
administration of the plans. Our Board of Directors has
determined that each of the current members of the Compensation
Committee, Messrs. Hillsberg and Kriegsman and
Dr. Nisi are independent under the current
independence standards of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules.
The Compensation Committee operates pursuant to a written
charter, which is available on our website, www.rxipharma.com.
The Compensation Committee held 8 meetings during 2009.
Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee.
The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee assists our
Board of Directors in discharging its duties relating to
corporate governance and the compensation and evaluation of the
Board. The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee
operates pursuant to a written charter, which is available on
our website, www.rxipharma.com. Our Board of Directors has
determined that each of the current members of the Nomination
and Corporate Governance Committee, Drs. Ahn and Chin and
Mr. Galliker, are independent under the current
independence standards of the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules.
The principal responsibilities of the Nomination and Corporate
Governance Committee include:
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identifying individuals qualified to become members of our Board
of Directors.
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selecting, or recommending that our Board of Directors select,
the director nominees for the next annual meeting of
stockholders.
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developing and recommending to our Board of Directors a set of
applicable corporate governance principles.
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overseeing and evaluating our Board of Directors and its
dealings with management and appropriate committees of the Board
of Directors.
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The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee also
established a policy under which stockholders may recommend a
candidate for consideration for nomination as a director,
articulating expectations to each director, reviewing practices
and policies with respect to directors, reviewing functions,
duties and composition of the committees of our Board of
Directors, reviewing polices with respect to significant issues
of corporate public responsibility, recommending processes for
annual evaluations of the performance of our Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer, reporting questions of possible
conflicts of interest of board members and overseeing the
12
maintenance and presentation to our Board of Directors of
managements plans for succession to senior management
positions.
The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee held 4
meetings in 2009.
The Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee has not
established any specific minimum qualifications for director
candidates or any specific qualities or skills that a candidate
must possess in order to be considered qualified to be nominated
as a director.
Qualifications for consideration as a director nominee may vary
according to the particular areas of expertise being sought as a
complement to the existing board composition. In making its
nominations, our Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee
generally will consider, among other things, an
individuals business experience, industry experience,
financial background, breadth of knowledge about issues
affecting our company, time available for meetings and
consultation regarding company matters and other particular
skills and experience possessed by the individual. The
Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee does not have a
formal diversity policy.
Strategy
Committee
The Strategy Committee was established in March 2009 by our
Board of Directors to advise management on strategic matters and
to report such matters to our Board of Directors. The current
members of the Strategy Committee are Drs. Chin and Nisi
and Mr. Kriegsman.
The Strategy Committee met 2 times in 2009.
Transactions
with Related Persons
General
Our Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving,
as appropriate, all transactions with related persons, in
accordance with its Charter and NASDAQ Marketplace Rules. We
have entered into various transactions with CytRx Corporation
thus far during 2010. As of December 31, 2009, CytRxs
owned 35.6% of our common stock.
Reimbursement
Agreements
On December 27, 2007, we entered into a letter agreement
with CytRx under which we and CytRx agreed to a
fee-sharing arrangement for expenses arising from
the preparation of the registration statement that included the
Distribution and Award prospectuses, and our application for the
listing of our common stock on the NASDAQ Capital Market.
Pursuant to this agreement, we agreed to reimburse CytRx an
amount equal to the sum of (i) $30,000 plus (ii) 50%
of the total relevant fees and expenses paid by CytRx to certain
financial services professionals. Also under this agreement,
CytRx agreed to reimburse us 50% of the total relevant fees and
expenses paid by us to our financial printer, our transfer agent
and our legal counsel. There are no further payments or
obligations owed in accordance with this letter agreement.
Stockholder
and Preemptive Rights Agreement
On February 15, 2007, we entered into a letter agreement
with CytRx and certain of our current stockholders. Under this
letter agreement, we agreed to grant to CytRx preemptive rights
to acquire any new securities, as defined therein, that we
propose to sell or issue so that CytRx may maintain its
percentage ownership of us. The preemptive rights will expire on
January 8, 2012, or such earlier time at which CytRx owns
less than 10% of our outstanding common stock. Under this letter
agreement, CytRx also undertakes to vote its shares of our stock
in the election of our directors and dispose of their shares of
our stock in accordance with the terms of its letter agreement
with UMMS. CytRx has further agreed in this letter agreement to
approve of actions that may be adopted and recommended by our
Board of Directors to facilitate any future financing. We
amended this letter agreement on July 28, 2008 to adjust
certain non-material terms.
13
Registration
Rights Agreement
On April 30, 2007, we entered into a registration rights
agreement with CytRx. Under this agreement, we agreed, upon
request by CytRx, to use best efforts to cause all of our shares
issued to CytRx pursuant to the two contribution agreements to
be registered under the Securities Act, with certain exceptions,
with all expenses incurred in connection with any such
registration will be borne by us. We amended this agreement on
July 28, 2008 to adjust certain non-material terms.
Stock
Redemption Agreement
On March 22, 2010, we entered into a stock redemption
agreement with CytRx. Pursuant to this agreement, we agreed to
use 25% of the net proceeds from a registered direct offering to
certain investors which closed on March 26, 2010 to
repurchase from CytRx a number of shares of our common stock
held by CytRx (the CytRx Shares) equal to 25% of
shares of our common stock sold by the Company in the registered
direct offering. We are also required to use 25% of the proceeds
from the exercise of warrants issued in the registered direct
offering to repurchase from CytRx a number of CytRx Shares equal
to 25% of shares issued upon the exercise of such warrants. If
any warrant issued in this offering is exercised, we are
required to repurchase the CytRx Shares on the first business
day after the exercise of such warrant.
Policies
and Procedures for Related Person Transactions
Transactions between us and one or more related persons may
present risks or conflicts of interest or the appearance of
conflicts of interest. Our Code of Ethics requires all
employees, officers and directors to avoid activities or
relationships that conflict, or may be perceived to conflict,
with our interests or adversely affect our reputation. It is
understood, however, that certain relationships or transactions
may arise that would be deemed acceptable and appropriate so
long as there is full disclosure of the interest of the related
parties in the transaction and review and approval by
disinterested directors to ensure there is a legitimate business
reason for the transaction and that the transaction is fair to
us and our stockholders.
As noted above, our Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing
and approving, if appropriate, all transactions with related
persons. The procedures followed by the Audit Committee to
evaluate transactions with related persons require:
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that all related person transactions, all material terms of the
transactions, and all the material facts as to the related
persons direct or indirect interest in, or relationship
to, the related person transaction must be communicated to the
Audit Committee; and
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that all related person transactions, and any material amendment
or modification to any related person transaction, be reviewed
and approved or ratified by the Audit Committee, as required by
NASDAQ Marketplace Rules.
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Our Audit Committee will evaluate related person transactions
based on:
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Information provided by members of our Board of Directors in
connection with the required annual evaluation of director
independence;
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Pertinent responses to the Directors and Officers
Questionnaires submitted periodically by our officers and
directors and provided to the Audit Committee by our management;
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Background information on nominees for director provided by the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of our Board of
Directors; and
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Any other relevant information provided by any of our directors
or officers.
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In connection with its review and approval or ratification, if
appropriate, of any related person transaction, our Audit
Committee is to consider whether the transaction will compromise
standards included in our Code of Ethics. In the case of any
related person transaction involving an outside director or
nominee for director, the Audit Committee also is to consider
whether the transaction will compromise the directors
status as an independent director as prescribed in the NASDAQ
Marketplace Rules.
14
All of our related person transactions will be disclosed in our
filings with the SEC in accordance with SEC rules.
Stockholder
Recommendations of Director Candidates
The policy of the Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee
is that a stockholder wishing to submit recommendations for
director candidates for consideration by the Nomination and
Corporate Governance Committee for election at an annual meeting
of shareholders must do so in writing to the Corporate
Secretary. Such recommendations must be received at our
principal executive offices not less than 60 days and not
more than 90 days prior to the anniversary date of the
immediately preceding annual meeting of the stockholders. The
written recommendation must include the following information:
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|
A statement that the writer is a stockholder and is proposing a
candidate for consideration.
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The name and contact information for the candidate.
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A statement of the candidates business and educational
experience.
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Information regarding the candidates qualifications to be
a director.
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|
The number of shares of our common stock, if any, owned either
beneficially or of record by the candidate and the length of
time such shares have been so owned.
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The written consent of the candidate to serve as a director if
nominated and elected.
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Information regarding any relationship or understanding between
the proposing stockholder and the candidate.
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A statement that the proposed candidate has agreed to furnish us
all information as we deem necessary to evaluate such
candidates qualifications to serve as a director.
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As to the stockholder giving the notice, the written
recommendation must state the name and address of the
stockholder and the number of shares of our common stock which
are owned beneficially or of record by the shareholder.
Any recommendations in proper form received from stockholders
will be evaluated in the same manner that potential nominees
recommended by our Board members or management are evaluated.
Stockholder
Nominations of Directors
Our Bylaws specify the procedures by which stockholders may
nominate director candidates directly, as opposed to merely
recommending a director candidate to the Nomination and
Corporate Governance Committee as described above. Any
stockholder nominations must comply with the requirements of our
Bylaws and should be addressed to: Corporate Secretary, RXi
Pharmaceuticals Corporation, 60 Prescott Street. Worcester,
Massachusetts 01605.
Stockholder
Communication with Board Members
Stockholders who wish to communicate with our Board members may
contact us by telephone, facsimile or regular mail at our
principal executive office. Written communications specifically
marked as a communication for our Board of Directors, or a
particular director, except those that are clearly marketing or
soliciting materials, will be forwarded unopened to the Chairman
of our Board, or to the particular director to which they are
addressed, or presented to the full Board or the particular
director at the next regularly scheduled Board meeting. In
addition, communications sent to us via telephone or facsimile
for our Board of Directors or a particular director will be
forwarded to our Board or the director by an appropriate officer.
Board
Member Attendance at Annual Meetings
Our Board of Directors has no formal policy regarding attendance
of directors at our annual stockholder meetings. All our
directors attended the June 5, 2009 annual meeting.
15
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Our executive officers and directors and any person who owns
more than 10% of our outstanding shares of common stock are
required under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act to file
with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes
in ownership of our common stock and to furnish us with copies
of those reports. Based on the Companys review of copies
of such forms it has received from its executive officers,
directors and greater than ten-percent beneficial owners, the
Company believes that during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009, all Section 16(a) filing
requirements applicable to its Reporting Persons were met in a
timely manner, except that Mr. Kriegsman failed to timely
report two Form 4s. Mr. Kriegsman subsequently filed
the required reports.
Beneficial
Ownership of RXis Common Stock
The following tables set forth information with respect to the
beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 1,
2010 by:
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any person known by us to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more
of our common stock, including any group as that
term is defined in the Exchange Act;
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each current director and our named executive officers; and
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|
all of our current directors and executive officers as a group.
|
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules,
and generally includes voting or investment power with respect
to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options,
warrants and convertible securities that are currently
exercisable or convertible within 60 days are deemed to be
outstanding and to be beneficially owned by the person holding
the options, warrants or convertible securities for the purpose
of computing the percentage ownership of the person, but are not
treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the
percentage ownership of any other person.
Unless otherwise noted, the information below is based on the
number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by each
person or entity at April 1, 2010 and the number of shares
subject to any options and
16
warrants granted to these individuals that are exercisable
within 60 days of April 1, 2010, which are indicated
by footnote.
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Amount and Nature
|
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Percentage of
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of Beneficial
|
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Outstanding
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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
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Ownership
|
|
Shares
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|
Holders of more than 5% of our voting securities:
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CytRx Corporation(1)
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5,093,881
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27.8
|
%
|
Directors and Named Executive Officers:
|
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Noah D. Beerman(2)(3)
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49,519
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|
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|
Anastasia Khvorova(4)(5)
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92,954
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|
|
|
|
*
|
Pamela Pavco, Ph.D.(6)(7)
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152,712
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|
|
|
|
*
|
Mark J. Ahn, Ph.D.(8)(9)
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172,500
|
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|
|
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*
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Richard Chin, M.D.(10)
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62,500
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|
|
|
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*
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Stephen S. Galliker(11)(12)
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|
172,500
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|
|
|
|
*
|
Sanford J. Hillsberg(13)(14)(15)
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|
168,500
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|
|
|
*
|
Steven A. Kriegsman(16)(17)
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217,500
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1.2
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%
|
Rudolph Nisi, M.D.(18)(19)
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66,000
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|
|
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|
*
|
All executive officers and directors as a group
9 persons (20)(21)
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1,154,685
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6.3
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%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Represents less than 1% of the outstanding shares of our common
stock.
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(1)
|
|
The address for CytRx Corporation (CytRx) is 11726
San Vicente Boulevard, Suite 650, Los Angeles,
California 90049.
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(2)
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|
Consists of 44,112 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
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(3)
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|
Consists of 5,407 shares of common stock.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Includes 85,448 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
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(5)
|
|
Includes 7,506 shares of common stock.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Includes 146,335 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
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(7)
|
|
Includes 6,377 shares of common stock.
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|
(8)
|
|
Consists of 162,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Consists of 10,000 shares of common stock.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Consists of 62,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
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(11)
|
|
Consists of 162,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
|
(12)
|
|
Consists of 10,000 shares of common stock.
|
|
(13)
|
|
Consists of 162,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
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(14)
|
|
Consists of 6,000 shares of common stock.
|
|
(15)
|
|
The shares shown do not include shares owned by TroyGould PC.
|
|
(16)
|
|
Includes 212,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options and exercisable within 60 days of April 1,
2010. Mr. Kriegsman is the CEO and a director of CytRx, but
acting alone, he has neither voting nor investment power with
respect to the shares beneficially owned by CytRx. As a result,
Mr. Kriegsman disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.
|
17
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
Includes 5,000 shares of common stock.
|
|
(18)
|
|
Includes 62,500 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
|
(19)
|
|
Includes 3,500 shares of common stock.
|
|
(20)
|
|
Includes 1,103,282 shares of common stock underlying stock
options exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2010.
|
|
(21)
|
|
Includes 33,540 shares of common stock.
|
Executive
Officers of RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Set forth below is information regarding our current executive
officers (other than information relating to Noah D. Beerman,
our President and Chief Executive Officer, which is set forth
above under Continuing Directors). Each
officers age is indicated in parentheses after his name.
Konstantinos Andrikopoulos, Ph.D., J.D.
(44)
has been our Vice President, Legal Counsel and
Chief Intellectual Property Counsel at RXi since November 2008.
Dr. Andrikopoulos brings a broad range of experience to
RXi. He was previously Senior Patent Counsel for Shire Human
Genetic Therapies (formerly known as Transkaryotic Therapies,
Inc.). While there, Dr. Andrikopoulos was responsible for
Shire HGTs extensive patent portfolio encompassing two
marketed drug products and a rich pipeline. Prior to his work at
Shire, Dr. Andrikopoulos spent five years with Wolf,
Greenfield & Sacks, P.C., a Boston firm
specializing in intellectual property law, as a technology
specialist, patent agent and patent attorney, creating and
managing patent estates for a number of biotechnology clients.
Dr. Andrikopoulos received his law degree from Suffolk
University Law School in Boston, his Ph.D. in Biomedical
Sciences from the City University of New York (through Mount
Sinai School of Medicines Graduate School of Biological
Sciences Program) and his B.Sc. in Biophysics (Hons.) from the
University of East London, London, U.K. Dr. Andrikopoulos
was an Irvington Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow at MGH, Harvard
Medical School in Boston. He is the author or co-author of
numerous scientific publications and is a member of the
Massachusetts Bar and a registered patent attorney with the
United States Patent and Trademark Office.
Anastasia Khvorova, Ph.D., (40)
has been our
Chief Scientific Officer since October 2008. Dr. Khvorova
has contributed significantly to the RNAi field. While at
Dharmacon (ThermoFisher Scientific), she made major technology
advances in RNAi and microRNA. Dr. Khvorova was also
responsible for establishing and managing several drug
discovery/development collaborations with major pharmaceutical
companies, including Abbott and Alcon. Her groundbreaking work
has allowed her to author more than 150 abstracts, 30 patents
and patent applications, several book chapters and over 40 peer
reviewed publications. Dr. Khvorova received her Ph.D. in
Biochemistry from Russian Academia of Sciences in Moscow in 1994
and after 10 years of working in academia and industry she
joined Dharmacon in 2002, where she served as the Chief
Scientifc Officer for 6 years.
Pamela Pavco, Ph.D. (53)
has been our Vice
President of Pharmaceutical Development since March 2007.
Dr. Pavco brings over 18 years of research and
development experience in oligonucleotides to us. From 2002 to
2006, Dr. Pavco was Senior Director, R&D Project
Management at Sirna Therapeutics, previously known as Ribozyme
Pharmaceuticals, where she was responsible for the discovery
research and development of Sirna-027, the first chemically
modified siRNA to enter into clinical trials. Dr. Pavco
also managed the alliance with Allergan that was initiated to
continue discovery research in the area of ophthalmology and
take Sirna-027 forward into Phase 2 clinical studies. While at
Sirna, Dr. Pavco served various additional roles including
Director of Biology Research and Director of Pharmacology and
managed numerous corporate collaborations and internal programs
developing therapeutic oligonucleotides in the fields of
oncology, anti-angiogenesis, Hepatitis, respiratory disease and
Huntingtons disease. Dr. Pavco has authored numerous
scientific articles and contributed to approximately 58 patents
and patent applications in the oligonucleotide therapeutics
field. Dr. Pavco received a Ph.D. in Biochemistry from
Virginia Commonwealth University in 1983 and did her
post-doctoral work at Duke University prior to joining Sirna
Therapeutics. She is a member of the American Association of
Cancer Research and the Association for Research and Vision in
Ophthalmology.
Dmitry Samarsky, Ph.D. (43)
has been our Vice
President of Technology and Business Development since June
2007. From 2005 through 2007, Dr. Samarsky was with
Dharmacon, Inc. (now part of ThermoFisher Scientific), where his
role was to develop, support and expedite technology development
for the companys RNAi platform.
18
From 2003 through 2005, Dr. Samarsky was employed by
Invitrogen, formulating partnership models and providing
BioDiscovery platform solutions for the drug discovery process.
From 2001 through 2003, Dr. Samarsky was employed by
Sequitur, Inc. where he had the role of developing and promoting
Sequitur, Inc.s antisense and RNAi technological
platforms. Dr. Samarsky received his Ph.D. in biochemistry
and molecular biology from the University of Massachusetts,
Amherst in 1998. He then performed postdoctoral work with
Dr. Michael R. Green, a Howard Hughes Medical Institute
investigator at the University of Massachusetts Medical School,
Worcester. During postdoctoral training, Dr. Samarsky was
awarded a three year H. Arthur Smith Fellowship for Cancer
Research. Dr. Samarsky has authored many publications,
including research articles, reviews, book chapters and patent
applications and has frequently advised, chaired and presented
at various industrial and academic conferences and symposia.
Amy Tata, CPA
(37) has been our Principal Accounting
Officer since October 2009. Ms. Tata, a Massachusetts
licensed CPA, has over 15 years of experience in both
public and private accounting. Ms. Tata joined the Company
in June 2007 as the Director of Accounting. Over the past two
years, she has been responsible for the administration of the
Companys accounting and SEC reporting as well as
Sarbanes-Oxley implementation and compliance. Prior to joining
the Company, Ms. Tata served from January 2006 until May
2007, as the Director of Finance and Business Operations of
Girls Incorporated of Worcester, a national non-profit
organization which provides research based educational programs
to girls and young women. Prior to that, Ms. Tata spent
6 years at Carlin, Charron and Rosen LLP now known as CCR,
LLP, where from December 1999 until December 2005, she held
various positions of increasing responsibility, including Audit
Manager. CCR, LLP, is a regional certified public accounting
firm which provides assurance, financial and business advisory
services to both public and private companies. From September
1995 until December 1999, Ms. Tata held 4 different
positions of increasing responsibility at State Street.
Ms. Tata holds a B.Sc. degree in Business
Administration/Accounting from Fitchburg State College.
Ramani Varanasi
(40) has been our Vice President of
Business Development since March 2009. Ms. Varanasi has
more than 15 years of experience in structuring,
negotiating and executing strategic alliances, licenses and
collaborations and in providing business development, management
and strategic leadership in the pharmaceutical industry.
Ms. Varanasi spent nine years at Millennium
Pharmaceuticals, where she served in a variety of management
roles in the areas of technology licensing and technology and
product business development. She served as Director of Business
Development at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, and cultivated her
business strategy skills, executed several broad technology and
product focused deals with global pharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies, and grew her network of connections in
the pharmaceutical industry. She then joined Momenta
Pharmaceuticals as Director, Corporate Development, where she
successfully led various business and corporate development
activities for the company. Most recently, Ramani served as Head
of Business Development at Archemix Corporation where she was
responsible for and lead the strategic development and execution
of several strategic technology, research collaboration and
product alliances, including the partnership with Merck Serono,
a multi-year alliance with a deal value greater than $600M.
Ramani holds a B.Sc. and a M.Sc. from McGill University in
Microbiology & Immunology and Biochemistry,
respectively, and an MBA from Northeastern University.
19
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
Summary
Compensation Table
The following table shows the compensation paid or accrued
during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 to our current Chief Executive Officer and two most highly
compensated executive officers, other than our President and
Chief Executive Officer. As required by SEC rules, the table
also includes compensation information for such years for
(i) Dr. Tod Woolf, Ph.D., our former Chief
Executive Officer who resigned on November 4, 2009 and who
remains on our Scientific Advisory Board and (ii) Stephen
J. DiPalma, our former Chief Financial Officer who resigned on
August 28, 2009.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salary
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Awards
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name and Principle Position
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
($)(2)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Noah D. Beerman(3)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
53,365
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
690,305
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
768,720
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tod Woolf, Ph.D.(4)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
354,123
|
|
|
|
50,248
|
|
|
|
197,919
|
|
|
|
187,500
|
|
|
|
790,180
|
|
Former President and Chief Executive
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
275,481
|
|
|
|
54,814
|
|
|
|
444,079
|
|
|
|
450
|
(5)
|
|
|
774,824
|
|
Officer
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
216,347
|
|
|
|
87,500
|
|
|
|
236,433
|
|
|
|
33,302
|
(6)
|
|
|
573,582
|
|
Stephen J. DiPalma(7)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
206,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
309,047
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
515,993
|
|
Former Executive Vice President of
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
229,173
|
|
|
|
46,593
|
|
|
|
131,809
|
|
|
|
450
|
(5)
|
|
|
408,025
|
|
Business Operations and Chief Financial
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
76,396
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
368,000
|
|
|
|
201
|
(8)
|
|
|
474,597
|
|
Officer and Secretary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anastasia Khvorova, Ph.D.(9)
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
264,855
|
|
|
|
42,559
|
|
|
|
263,900
|
|
|
|
75,300
|
|
|
|
646,614
|
|
Chief Scientific Officer
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
39,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,703,749
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
1,743,247
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pamela Pavco, Ph.D.
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
249,192
|
|
|
|
36,158
|
|
|
|
174,544
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
460,194
|
|
Vice President of Pharmaceutical
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
212,677
|
|
|
|
27,539
|
|
|
|
264,060
|
|
|
|
450
|
(4)
|
|
|
504,726
|
|
Development
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
162,762
|
|
|
|
38,522
|
|
|
|
528,351
|
|
|
|
29,677
|
(10)
|
|
|
759,312
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Year-end bonuses were accrued at December 31, 2008 and 2007
and paid in January 2009 and January 2008 respectively.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Amounts included under Options Awards reflect the grant date
fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718 for the
indicated year, adjusted to disregard the effects of any
estimate of forfeitures related to service-based vesting. The
assumptions we used in valuing options are described more fully
in Managements Discussion and Analysis and the
footnotes to our financial statements incorporated herein by
reference to our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Mr. Beerman became President and Chief Executive Officer on
November 5, 2009.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Dr. Woolf resigned effective November 5, 2009.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Consists of $450 in life insurance premiums paid by us.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Consists of $33,000 in consulting fees paid in 2007 by CytRx
Corporation and $302 in life insurance premiums paid by us.
|
|
(7)
|
|
Mr. DiPalma resigned effective August 28, 2009.
|
|
(8)
|
|
Consists of $201 in life insurance premiums paid by us.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Dr. Khvorova became Chief Scientific Officer on
October 17, 2008.
|
|
|
|
(10)
|
|
Consists of $29,375 in consulting fees paid by CytRx Corporation
and $302 in life insurance premiums paid by us.
|
RXi
Pharmaceuticals Corporations 2007 Incentive Plan
The RXi Pharmaceutical Corporation 2007 Incentive Plan, (the
2007 Incentive Plan), was adopted by our Board of
Directors on February 23, 2007, approved by our
stockholders on June 19, 2007. During 2008, the 2007
Incentive Plan was amended to increase the maximum number of
shares of common stock authorized for issuance
20
from 2,750,000 to 3,750,000 (the 2008 Amendment) and
during 2009, the 2007 Incentive Plan was amended to increase the
maximum number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance
from 3,750,000 to 4,750,000 (the 2009 Amendment).
The 2008 Amendment was adopted by our Board of Directors on
June 4, 2008 and approved by our stockholders on
July 18, 2008 and the 2009 Amendment was adopted by our
Board of Directors on March 27, 2009 and approved by our
stockholders on June 5, 2009. Under this plan, we may grant
incentive common stock options, nonqualified stock options and
restricted and unrestricted stock awards. As of
December 31, 2009, 3,630,839 shares were subject to
outstanding options under this plan, and 1,047,335 shares
were available for future grant under this plan. As noted under
Proposal III of this Proxy Statement, in April 2010 our
Board approved, and we are asking our stockholders to approve,
an amendment to the 2007 Incentive Plan to increase the number
of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2007
Incentive Plan by 2,000,000 shares for a total of
6,750,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance
under awards granted pursuant to the 2007 Incentive Plan and to
make corresponding changes to related amounts in the 2007
Incentive Plan with respect to limits on the number of shares of
common stock that may be delivered in satisfaction of awards
under the 2007 Incentive Plan. Please see Proposal III for
additional information on the amendment to the 2007 Incentive
Plan Amendment.
Our Board of Directors has appointed its Compensation Committee
to act as the administrator of our 2007 Incentive Plan. Subject
to board approval, the administrator has the power to select the
participants, establish the price, terms and conditions of each
option, issue shares upon option exercises and interpret option
agreements, and the administrator may at any time modify or
amend the 2007 Incentive Plan in any respect, except where
stockholders approval is required by law or where such
termination or modification or amendment affects the rights of
an optionee under a previously granted option and such
optionees consent has not been obtained.
In the event of a change of control in which there is an
acquiring or surviving entity, the administrator may provide for
the assumption or substitution of some or all outstanding awards
by the acquirer or survivor. In the absence of an assumption or
substitution, each stock option will become fully exercisable
prior to the transaction on a basis that gives the holder of the
stock option a reasonable opportunity as determined by the
administrator, to participate as a stockholder in the
transaction following exercise, and the stock option will
terminate upon consummation of the transaction. In the case of
restricted stock, the administrator may require that any amounts
delivered, exchanged or otherwise paid in respect of such stock
in connection with the transaction be placed in escrow or
otherwise made subject to such restrictions as our Board of
Directors deems appropriate.
Immediately upon termination of employment of an employee, the
unvested portion of any stock option will terminate and the
balance, to the extent exercisable, will remain exercisable for
the lesser of (i) a period of three months (90 days)
or (ii) the period ending on the latest date on which such
stock option could have been exercised without regard to this
provision. The 2007 Incentive Plan provides exceptions for the
vesting of options upon an individuals death or if the
administrator determines that the termination of employment
resulted for reasons that cast discredit on the individual.
Outstanding
Equity Awards
The following table shows vested and unvested stock award grants
outstanding on December 31, 2009 to each of the executive
officers named in the summary compensation table who were
serving as executive officers as of December 31, 2009:
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Option Awards
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Number of
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Number of
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Securities
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Securities
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Underlying
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Underlying
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Unexercised
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Unexercised
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Option
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Options
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Options
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Exercise
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Option
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Exercisable
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Unexercisable
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Price
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Expiration
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Name
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(#)
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(#)
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($)
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Date
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Noah D. Beerman(1)
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350,000
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2.19
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11/5/2019
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President and Chief Executive Officer
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Anastasia Khvorova, Ph.D.(2)
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47,500
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142,500
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10.43
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10/17/2018
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Chief Scientific Officer
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6,250
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93,750
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2.92
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9/22/2019
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Pamela Pavco, Ph.D.(3)
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63,573
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81,738
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5.00
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5/23/2017
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Vice President of Pharmaceutical Development
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5,228
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36,598
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7.50
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4/18/2018
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8,812
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38,188
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4.19
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1/15/2019
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21
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(1)
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The stock option grant to Mr. Beerman vests in 16 equal
monthly installments of 21,875 shares beginning on
February 5, 2010.
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(2)
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The stock option grant to Dr. Khvorova vests in
installments of 11,815 shares on January 17 in each of
2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 and 11,875 shares on each
April 17, July 17 and October 17 in each of 2009, 2010,
2011 and 2012.
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(3)
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The stock option grant to Dr. Pavco with an exercise price
equal to $5.00 vests in 15 equal quarterly installments of
9,081.94 shares beginning on June 7, 2007, with a
final installment of 9,081.90 shares vesting on
March 7, 2011. The stock option grant with an exercise
price equal to $7.50 vests in 16 equal quarterly installments of
2,614.13 shares beginning on July 18, 2008. The stock
option grant with an exercise price equal to $4.19 vests in 16
equal quarterly installments of 2,973.5 shares beginning on
April 15, 2009.
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Pension
Benefits
We do not have any qualified or non-qualified defined benefit
plans.
Nonqualified
Defined Compensation
We do not have any nonqualified defined compensation plans.
Termination-Based
Compensation
We have agreements in place with our named executive officers
that provide for acceleration of option vesting and severance
payments upon termination of such officers employment or a
change of control. In the event of a change of control, as
defined, certain provisions allow for acceleration of vesting in
full of the options granted in such employment agreement.
Pursuant to the change of control provisions in
Dr. Pavcos employment agreement and as more fully
described below in Termination Agreements, if
Dr. Pavco is terminated due to a change of control, she is
entitled to immediate vesting of the greater of (a) 50% of
all unvested options or (b) 12 months of unvested
options, as well as any accrued but unpaid salary and unused
vacation time as of the date of termination, twelve months
of salary from the date of termination and continued
participation at our cost in our employer sponsored group
benefit plans in which the officer was participating as of the
date of termination
Termination
Agreements
Noah
D. Beerman
Upon termination of Mr. Beermans employment by us
without cause (as defined) or by Mr. Beerman with good
reason (as defined), he is entitled to payment of: (a) any
accrued but unpaid salary and unused vacation as of the date of
his termination and any unpaid bonus that may have been
previously awarded to him prior to such date, both of which are
due and payable within three days of his termination,
(b) six months of salary from the date of termination if
the date of termination is within six months from the effective
date of Mr. Beermans employment agreement, plus an
additional month of salary for each month of continued
employment beyond six months from the effective date of
Mr. Beermans employment agreement, up to a maximum of
twelve months of salary (the Severance Period) in
the form of salary continuation on a monthly basis, (c) a
bonus incentive equal to the target bonus set forth in any bonus
plan applicable to Mr. Beerman and in effect as of the date
of termination as it applies only to targets achieved in full
prior to the date of termination, which is due and payable
within three days of his termination and (d) continued
participation, at our expense, during the Severance Period in
any of our sponsored group benefit plans in which
Mr. Beerman was participating as of the date of
termination. In the event that Mr. Beerman were to be
terminated by us without cause, the value of his severance
package at December 31, 2009 would be $304,716 including
salary and benefits of approximately $188,300. In addition, any
options issued to Mr. Beerman under our 2007 Incentive
Plan, that would have vested during the Severance Period will
vest and become exercisable as of the date of his termination
without cause or as a result of involuntary termination,
excluding any options granted after the effective date of
Mr. Beermans employment agreement that vest upon the
attainment of milestones or events other than the passage of
time.
22
Furthermore, in the event that a covered transaction, as defined
in our 2007 Incentive Plan, occurs, any options issued to
Mr. Beerman will vest in full and become exercisable. The
fair value of stock options that would vest as a result of any
of these events occurring is approximately $690,305. The fair
value of the options, based on the following assumptions, was
estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Due to
the fact that we have limited history of stock trading, our
companys expected stock-price volatility assumption is
based on a combination of implied volatilities of similar
entities whose share or option prices are publicly traded. We
used a weighted-average expected stock-price volatility of
120.54%. The expected life assumption is based on a simplified
method provided for under ASC 718, which averages the
contractual term of our options (10 years) with the
ordinary vesting term (four years). The dividend yield of zero
is based on the fact that we have no present intention to pay
cash dividends. The weighted average risk-free rate of 3.06%
used for each grant is equal to the zero coupon rate in effect
at the time of the grant for instruments with similar expected
life. Mr. Beermans severance payments will only be
triggered in the event that his employment is terminated by us
without cause or by Mr. Beerman with good reason, which,
for purposes of his employment agreement, means any of the
following: (i) a material reduction in
Mr. Beermans duties, position, or responsibilities in
effect immediately prior to such reduction, (ii) the
material reduction of Mr. Beermans base salary or
bonus opportunity in effect immediately prior to such reduction,
(iii) a material reduction by us in the kind or level of
benefits to which Mr. Beerman is entitled immediately prior
to such reduction with the result that Mr. Beermans
overall benefits package is significantly reduced or
(iv) without Mr. Beermans express written
consent, he is relocated to a facility or location more than
60 miles from our current facility in Worcester,
Massachusetts.
Anastasia
Khvorova, Ph.D.
Upon termination of Dr. Khvorova employment without cause
(as defined) by us or by Dr. Khvorova as a result of an
involuntary termination, she is entitled to payment of
(a) any accrued but unpaid salary and unused vacation as of
the date of her termination, (b) six months of salary from the
date of termination and (c) continued participation, at our
expense, during the severance period (as defined) in any of our
sponsored group benefit plans in which Dr. Khvorova was
participating as of the date of termination.
Additionally, any options issued to Dr. Khvorova under our
2007 Incentive Plan, that would have vested during the severance
period will vest and become exercisable as of the date of her
termination without cause or as a result of involuntary
termination. Furthermore, upon the occurrence of a covered
transaction, as defined in our 2007 Incentive Plan, all options
issued to Dr. Khvorova under the 2007 Incentive Plan, will
vest and become exercisable. In the event that Dr. Khvorova
was terminated from the Company without cause at
December 31, 2009, the value of her severance package would
be approximately $877,204 including salary and benefits of
approximately $142,500 and the fair value of stock options that
would vest as a result of this termination of approximately
$734,704. In addition to the payments upon termination of
Dr. Khvorova, all options issued to Dr. Khvorova under
her employment agreement will vest in full and become
exercisable as to all of the shares covered thereby upon the
occurrence of a covered transaction as defined in our 2007
Incentive Plan. The fair value of stock options that would vest
as a result of a covered transaction is approximately
$2,109,784. The fair value of the options, based on the
following assumptions, was estimated using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. Due to the fact that we have limited
history of stock trading, our expected stock-price volatility
assumption is based on a combination of implied volatilities of
similar entities whose share or option prices are publicly
traded. We used a weighted-average expected stock-price
volatility of 111.92%. The expected life assumption is based on
a simplified method provided for under, ASC 718 which
averages the contractual term of the Companys options (ten
years) with the ordinary vesting term (four years). The dividend
yield of zero is based on the fact that we have no present
intention to pay cash dividends. The risk-free rate of 3.23%
used for each grant is equal to the zero coupon rate in effect
at the time of the grant for instruments with similar expected
life.
Pamela
Pavco, Ph.D.
Upon termination of Dr. Pavco employment without cause (as
defined) by us or by Dr. Pavco as a result of an
involuntary termination, she is entitled to payment of
(a) any accrued but unpaid salary and unused vacation as of
the date of her termination, (b) six months of salary from the
date of termination and (c) continued participation, at
23
our expense, during the severance period (as defined) in any of
our sponsored group benefit plans in which Dr. Pavco was
participating as of the date of termination.
Additionally, any options issued to Dr. Pavco under our
2007 Incentive Plan, that would have vested during the severance
period will vest and become exercisable as of the date of her
termination without cause or as a result of involuntary
termination. Furthermore, upon the occurrence of a covered
transaction, as defined in our 2007 Incentive Plan, all options
issued to Dr. Pavco under the 2007 Incentive Plan, will
vest and become exercisable. In the event that Dr. Pavco
was terminated from the Company without cause at
December 31, 2009, the value of her severance package would
be approximately $796,498 including salary and benefits of
approximately $140,129 and the fair value of stock options that
would vest as a result of this termination of approximately
$656,369. In addition to the payments upon termination of
Dr. Pavco, all options issued to Dr. Pavco under her
employment agreement will vest in full and become exercisable as
to all of the shares covered thereby upon the occurrence of a
covered transaction as defined in our 2007 Incentive Plan. The
fair of stock options that would vest as a result of a covered
transaction is approximately $1,106,362. The fair value of the
options, based on the following assumptions, was estimated using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Due to the fact that we
have limited history of stock trading, our expected stock-price
volatility assumption is based on a combination of implied
volatilities of similar entities whose share or option prices
are publicly traded. We used a weighted-average expected
stock-price volatility of 109.20%. The expected life assumption
is based on a simplified method provided for under, ASC 718
which averages the contractual term of the Companys
options (ten years) with the ordinary vesting term (four years).
The dividend yield of zero is based on the fact that we have no
present intention to pay cash dividends. The risk-free rate of
3.75% used for each grant is equal to the zero coupon rate in
effect at the time of the grant for instruments with similar
expected life.
Dr. Pavcos severance payments will only be triggered
in the event that her employment is terminated by us without
cause or by Dr. Pavco herself as a result of an involuntary
termination, which, for purposes of her employment agreement,
means any of the following: (a) our breach of any material
term of the employment agreement; provided that the first
occasion of any particular breach shall not constitute such
cause unless we have failed to cure such breach within
60 days after receiving written notice from Dr. Pavco
stating the nature of such breach (b) a reduction in
Dr. Pavcos salary (c) a reduction in
Dr. Pavcos title, (d) the reduction of
Dr. Pavcos duties from those typically assigned to a
Vice President of a similarly situated biotechnology or
pharmaceutical company. In addition to the above, in the event
we undergo a change of control (as defined) and
Dr. Pavcos employment is terminated by us or by
Dr. Pavco for involuntary termination, within one year
after the change of control (other than for cause (as defined)),
then: (i) the greater of (a) 50% of
Dr. Pavcos unvested options shall vest immediately,
or (b) 12 months unvested options shall vest
immediately, and (ii) Dr. Pavco will be entitled to
(a) any accrued but unpaid salary and unused vacation time
as of the date of such termination,
(b) 12 months of salary from the date of
termination, payable in accordance with our normal payroll
practice, and (c) continued participation, at our expense
and cost, during those 12 months in any of our sponsored
group benefit plans in which Dr. Pavco was participating as
of the date of termination. In the event that Dr. Pavco was
terminated following a change of control, the value of salary
and benefits Dr. Pavco would be entitled to receive during
those 12 months would be approximately $280,258. As any
options held by Dr. Pavcos at the time of the change
of control would vest immediately, the accelerated vesting
provisions described above would only apply to options that may
be issued to her after the change of control. Because the terms
of any such options are unknown, the current fair value of stock
options that would vest as a result of such termination cannot
be calculated.
Tod
Woolf, Ph.D.
Pursuant to the terms of his separation agreement dated
November 5, 2009, Dr. Woolf received from the Company
(a) a lump sum of $187,500 paid within ten days of his
resignation; (b) a bonus in the form of 8,862 restricted
stock units, (c) six months acceleration of vesting of all
of his outstanding unvested stock options as of the resignation
date, and, notwithstanding any provision of the Companys
2007 Incentive Plan, such stock options shall otherwise continue
to vest during Dr. Woolfs continuing service on the
Companys Scientific Advisory Board and (d) continued
participation in the Companys medical, dental and vision
insurance coverage plans in which Dr. Woolf was
participating on the date of his resignation until the earlier
of: (i) the end of the
24-month
period
24
following the date of his resignation; and (ii) the date, or
dates, Dr. Woolf receives comparable coverage and benefits
under the plans and programs of any subsequent employer. The
period for exercising all vested stock options was extended to
the later of: (i) November 4, 2011 or
(ii) 90 days following the end of the term of
Dr. Woolfs agreement to serve on the Companys
Scientific Advisory Board (the SAB Agreement)
(which date shall be February 4, 2013) or such earlier
date as the SAB Agreement may be terminated pursuant to the
terms of the SAB Agreement.
Employment
Agreements
Noah
D. Beerman
We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Beerman
under which he was engaged to continue his employment as our
President and Chief Executive Officer through December 31,
2011. Mr. Beerman is entitled under his employment
agreement to receive an annual base salary of $375,000. In
addition, pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, we
granted Mr. Beerman an option to purchase
350,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of
the then fair market value of $2.19 per share. This option has a
term of ten years and will vest in equal monthly installments
over three years, subject to accelerated vesting if a covered
transaction, as defined in the 2007 Incentive Plan, occurs.
Mr. Beerman also may be eligible for an annual
discretionary bonus, which will be determined in our sole
discretion. Provisions in Mr. Beermans agreement
related to payments upon termination are described above in
Termination Based Compensation and Termination
Agreements.
Pamela
Pavco, Ph.D.
We have entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Pavco
under which she is engaged to serve as our Vice President of
Research and Development or Vice President of Pharmaceutical
Development for a term of one year. Dr. Pavco is entitled
under her employment agreement to receive an annual base salary
of $198,000. In October of 2008, the board of directors voted to
increase Dr. Pavcos base salary to $270,000. In
October of 2009, the board of directors voted to increase
Dr. Pavcos base salary to $278,658. On May 23,
2007, pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement, we
granted Dr. Pavco an option to purchase 145,311 shares
of our common stock at an exercise price of the then fair market
value of $5.00 per share. The option will have a term of ten
years and will vest and become exercisable in 16 equal quarterly
installments beginning on June 7, 2007. On April 18,
2008, we granted Dr. Pavco an option to purchase
41,826 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of
the then fair market value of $7.50 per share. The option will
have a term of ten years and will vest and become exercisable in
16 equal quarterly installments beginning on July 18, 2008.
On January 15, 2009, we granted Dr. Pavco an option to
purchase 47,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise
price of the then fair market value of $4.19 per share. The
option will have a term of ten years and will vest and become
exercisable in 16 equal quarterly installments beginning on
April 15, 2009. All of Dr. Pavcos option grants
are subject to accelerated vesting in the event of a covered
transaction, as defined in our 2007 Incentive Plan. Provisions
in Dr. Pavcos agreement related to payments upon
termination, a covered transaction and a change of control are
described above in Termination Based Compensation and
Termination Agreements.
Anastasia
Khvorova, Ph.D.
We have entered into an employment agreement with
Dr. Khvorova under which she is engaged to serve as our
Chief Scientific Officer. Dr. Khvorova is entitled under
her employment agreement to receive an annual base salary of
$250,000. In October of 2009, our Board of Directors voted to
increase Dr. Khvorovas base salary to $270,000. On
October 17, 2008, pursuant to the terms of her employment
agreement, we granted Dr. Khvorova an option to purchase
190,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of
the then fair market value of $10.43 per share. The option will
have a term of ten years and will vest and become exercisable in
16 equal quarterly installments beginning on January 17,
2009. On September 22, 2009, we granted Dr. Khvorova
an option to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock at
an exercise price of the then fair market value of $2.92 per
share. The option will have a term of ten years and will vest
and become exercisable in 16 equal quarterly installments
beginning on December 22, 2009. All of
Dr. Khvorovas option grants are subject to
accelerated vesting in the event of a covered transaction, as
defined in our 2007 Incentive Plan. Provisions in
Dr. Khvorovas agreement related to
25
payments upon termination and a covered transaction are
described above in Termination Based Compensation and
Termination Agreements.
Director
Compensation
In the discretion of our Board of Directors, each director may
be paid such fees for his services as a director and be
reimbursed for his reasonable expenses incurred in the
performance of his duties as director as our Board of Directors
determines from time to time.
The following table sets forth a summary of the compensation
paid to certain of our directors in 2009, other than
Mr. Beerman. Amounts included under Options awards below
represent the fair value of the award calculated under Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 718,
Compensation Stock Compensation
(ASC 718).
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Fees Earned
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
or Paid
|
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Stock
|
|
|
|
All Other
|
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|
Name
|
|
in Cash ($)
|
|
Awards ($)
|
|
Option Awards ($)(1)
|
|
Compensation ($)
|
|
Total ($)
|
|
Mark. J. Ahn, Ph.D.
|
|
|
104,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,345
|
|
|
|
65,407
|
|
|
|
349,002
|
|
Richard Chin, M.D.
|
|
|
49,549
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249,584
|
|
Stephen S. Galliker
|
|
|
121,000
|
|
|
|
33,450
|
|
|
|
179,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333,795
|
|
Sanford J. Hillsberg
|
|
|
153,000
|
|
|
|
55,750
|
|
|
|
179,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388,095
|
|
Steven A. Kriegsman
|
|
|
85,250
|
|
|
|
11,150
|
|
|
|
179,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
275,745
|
|
Rudolph Nisi, M.D.
|
|
|
71,066
|
|
|
|
7,805
|
|
|
|
127,335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
206,206
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts included under Options Awards reflect the grant date
fair value computed in accordance with ASC 718 for the
indicated year, adjusted to disregard the effects of any
estimate of forfeitures related to service-based vesting. The
assumptions we used in valuing options are described more fully
in Managements Discussion and Analysis and the
footnotes to our financial statements incorporated herein by
reference to our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
|
Cash
Compensation
Under our director compensation plan, each director who is not
an employee will receive the following cash compensation for
service on our Board of Directors and committees of our Board of
Directors:
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|
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an annual retainer fee of $20,000 for each director, payable
quarterly,
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|
an annual retainer fee of $10,000 for the chairperson of each
committee of our Board of Directors other than the audit
committee, payable quarterly,
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|
an annual retainer fee of $20,000 for the chairperson of the
audit committee of our Board of Directors, payable quarterly,
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|
an annual retainer fee of $40,000 for the Chairman of our Board
of Directors, payable quarterly,
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|
a fee of $1,500 per board meeting attended by the director, such
fee payable for meetings attended in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $1,500 per audit committee meeting attended by the
chair of the committee, such fees payable for meetings attended
in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $1,250 per audit committee meeting attended by other
directors who are members of the committee, such fees payable
for meetings attended in person or telephonically,
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|
a fee of $1,250 per all other committee meetings attended by the
chair of the committee, such fees payable for meetings attended
in person or telephonically, and
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|
a fee of $1,000 per all other committee meeting attended by
other directors who are members of the committee, such fees
payable for meetings attended in person or telephonically.
|
26
Cash
Compensation through December 31, 2009
Under our director compensation plan, each director who is not
an employee received the following cash compensation for service
on our Board of Directors and committees of our Board of
Directors through
12/31/09:
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|
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an annual retainer fee of $24,000 for each director, payable
quarterly,
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|
an annual retainer fee of $12,000 for the chairperson of each
committee of our Board of Directors other than the audit
committee, payable quarterly,
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|
an annual retainer fee of $25,000 for the chairperson of the
audit committee of our Board of Directors, payable quarterly,
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|
|
an annual retainer fee of $50,000 for the Chairman of our Board
of Directors, payable quarterly,
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|
a fee of $3,000 per board meeting attended by the director, such
fee payable for meetings attended in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $2,500 per audit committee meeting attended by the
chair of the committee, such fees payable for meetings attended
in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $2,000 per audit committee meeting attended by other
directors who are members of the committee, such fees payable
for meetings attended in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $2,000 per all other committee meetings attended by the
chair of the committee, such fees payable for meetings attended
in person or telephonically,
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a fee of $1,500 per all other committee meeting attended by
other directors who are members of the committee, such fees
payable for meetings attended in person or
telephonically, and
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a fee of $750 per each written consent.
|
Equity
Compensation
On January 15, 2009 as part of their annual grant,
Messrs. Galliker, Hillsberg and Kriegsman and Dr. Ahn
were granted an option of 50,000 shares and Dr. Nisi
was granted an option of 35,500 shares, at an exercise
price of $4.19 per share. These options were fully vested at
December 31, 2009. These options have a ten year term and
will be exercisable for two years following termination of
service as a member of our Board of Directors, unless the
director is terminated for cause, in which case the options are
terminated.
On April 23, 2009 as part of his annual grant,
Dr. Chin was granted, an option of 50,000 shares at an
exercise price of $4.60 per share. These options will fully vest
on April 23, 2010. These options have a ten year term and
will be exercisable for two years following termination of
service as a member of our Board of Directors, unless the
director is terminated for cause, in which case the options are
terminated.
On October 16, 2009, certain non-employee directors were
granted restricted stock units. Messrs. Hillsberg, Galliker
and Kriegsman and Dr. Nisi received 25,000, 15,000, 5,000
and 3,500 restricted stock units respectively. These restricted
stock units fully vested on January 2, 2010.
Reimbursements
Our directors are reimbursed for their expenses incurred in
attending board of directors, committee and stockholder
meetings, including those for travel, meals and lodging.
27
Tax and
Accounting Implications
Deductibility
of Executive Compensation
As part of its role, the Compensation Committee reviews and
considers the deductibility of executive compensation under
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, which provides
that corporations may not deduct compensation of more than
$1.0 million that is paid to certain individuals. We
believe that compensation paid to our executive officers
generally is fully deductible for federal income tax purposes.
Accounting
for Share-Based Compensation
We account for share-based compensation in accordance with the
requirements of FASB ASC 718. This accounting treatment has
not significantly affected our compensation decisions.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation in Compensation
Decisions
There are no interlocks, as defined by the SEC with
respect to any member of the Compensation Committee
Messrs. Kriegsman (chair) and Hillsberg and Dr. Nisi
are the current members of the Compensation Committee. None of
Mr. Kriegsman, Mr. Hillsberg or Dr. Nisi have
ever served as an officer of the Company or acted in such
capacity.
Risk
Assessment of Compensation Policies and Practices
In 2009, the Compensation Committee reviewed the Companys
compensation policies and practices for all employees, including
executive officers, and determined that our compensation
policies and practices do not create or encourage the taking of
risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse
effect on the Company.
Board
Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
Currently, the positions of Chairman of the Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer of the Company are held by separate
individuals, with Mr. Hillsberg serving as Chairman of the
Board and Mr. Beerman serving as Chief Executive Officer.
Mr. Hillsberg, an independent director, has served as the
Chairman of the Board since 2007 and since 2007 we have
continuously had a separate CEO. The Chairman of the Board is
elected by the Board of Directors on an annual basis.
The Board currently believes that this structure is best for the
Company, as it allows Mr. Beerman to focus on the
Companys strategy, business and operations, while enabling
Mr. Hillsberg to manage the Board of Directors and serve as
a liaison between the Board and the Companys senior
management, led by Mr. Beerman. Additionally, the Board
currently believes the separation of offices is beneficial
because a separate Chairman can provide the CEO with guidance
and feedback on his performance and the Chairman provides a more
effective channel for the Board to express its views on
management. This structure can also enable
Messrs. Hillsberg and Beerman, and the other members of the
Board to be better informed and to communicate more effectively
on issues, including with respect to risk oversight matters.
The Board does not believe that a formal policy separating the
positions of Chairman of the Board and CEO is necessary or
desirable. The Board continually evaluates our leadership
structure and could in the future decide to combine the Chairman
and CEO positions if it believes that doing so would serve the
best interests of our Company and shareholders.
Code of
Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to all employees,
including the principal executive officer, principal financial
officer and principal accounting officer. A copy of our Code of
Ethics is available on our website, www.rxipharma.com.
28
PROPOSAL II
RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Appointment
of BDO Seidman, LLP
BDO Seidman, LLP (BDO) currently serves as our
independent registered public accounting firm and audited our
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009.
BDO does not have and has not had any financial interest, direct
or indirect, in RXi, and does not have and has not had any
connection with RXi except in its professional capacity as our
independent auditors. BDO also audits the financial statements
of CytRx Corporation, our largest shareholder.
Our Audit Committee has reappointed BDO to serve as our
independent registered public accounting firm for the year
ending December 31, 2010. The ratification by our
stockholders of the appointment of BDO is not required by law or
by our Bylaws. Our Board of Directors, consistent with the
practice of many publicly held corporations, is nevertheless
submitting this appointment for ratification by the
stockholders. If this appointment is not ratified at the Annual
Meeting, the Audit Committee intends to reconsider its
appointment of BDO. Even if the appointment is ratified, the
Audit Committee in its sole discretion may direct the
appointment of a different independent registered public
accounting firm at any time during the fiscal year if the
Committee determines that such a change would be in the best
interests of RXi and its stockholders.
Any material non-audit services to be provided by BDO are
subject to the prior approval of the Audit Committee. In
general, the Audit Committees policy is to grant such
approval where it determines that the non-audit services are not
incompatible with maintaining the independent registered public
accounting firms independence and there are costs or other
efficiencies in obtaining such services from the independent
registered public accounting firm as compared to other possible
providers.
We expect that representatives of BDO will be present at the
Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement if
they so desire, and will be available to respond to appropriate
questions.
Audit
Fees
The fees for 2009 and 2008 billed to us by BDO for professional
services rendered for the audit and quarterly reviews of our
financial statements,
S-3
and
S-8
Registration Statements were $217,000 and $281,000 respectively.
Audit
Related Fees
There were no audit related fees.
Tax
Fees
There was $7,500 in tax related fees for 2009.
All Other
Fees
Except as described above, no other services were rendered by
BDO for 2009 and 2008.
Pre-Approval
Policies and Procedures
It is the policy of our Audit Committee that all services to be
provided by our independent registered public accounting firm,
including audit services and permitted audit-related and
non-audit services, must be pre-approved by our Audit Committee.
Our Audit Committee pre-approved all services provided to us by
BDO for 2009.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE
FOR RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF BDO SEIDMAN,
LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE
FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2010.
29
PROPOSAL III
APPROVAL OF AMENDMENT TO THE 2007 INCENTIVE PLAN
The RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation 2007 Incentive Plan, (the
2007 Incentive Plan), was adopted by our Board of
Directors on February 23, 2007, approved by our
stockholders on June 19, 2007. During 2008, the 2007
Incentive Plan was amended to increase the maximum number of
common stock shares authorized for issuance from 2,750,000 to
3,750,000 (the 2008 Amendment) and during 2009, the
2007 Incentive Plan was amended to increase the maximum number
of common stock shares authorized for issuance from 3,750,000 to
4,750,000 (the 2009 Amendment). The 2008 Amendment
was adopted by our Board of Directors on June 4, 2008 and
approved by our stockholders on July 18, 2008 and the 2009
Amendment was adopted by our Board of Directors on
March 27, 2009 and approved by our stockholders on
June 5, 2009. Under this plan, we may grant incentive
common stock options (ISOs), nonqualified stock
options (NSOs), restricted and unrestricted stock
awards, stock units, including restricted stock units,
performance awards, stock appreciation rights, securities
convertible into stock or otherwise based on stock, and cash
awards to all employees, directors, consultants and advisors who
provide services to us and our affiliates. A maximum of
4,750,000 shares of common stock are currently authorized
for issuance under our 2007 Incentive Plan. As of
December 31, 2009, 3,630,839 shares were subject to
outstanding options under this plan, and 1,047,335 shares
were available for future grant under this plan. Because we
anticipate that our needs under the 2007 Incentive Plan over the
next several years will exceed the number of shares of common
stock available, in April 2010 our Board approved, and we are
asking our stockholders to approve, an amendment to the 2007
Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock
under the 2007 Incentive Plan by 2,000,000 shares for a
total of 6,750,000 shares of common stock authorized for
issuance under awards granted pursuant to the 2007 Incentive
Plan (the 2007 Incentive Plan Amendment) and to make
corresponding changes to related amounts in the 2007 Incentive
Plan with respect to limits on the number of shares of common
stock that may be delivered in satisfaction of awards under the
2007 Incentive Plan. A copy of the 2007 Incentive Plan, as
proposed to be amended, is attached as Annex A to this
Proxy Statement, and we urge stockholders to read it in its
entirety.
The purpose of the 2007 Incentive Plan is to advance the
interests of the Company by giving stock-based incentives and
other incentives to selected employees, directors and other
individuals or entities who provide services to us or our
affiliates who, in the opinion of the Administrator (as defined
below), are in a position to make a significant contribution to
the success of the Company and our affiliates.
Administration
The 2007 Incentive Plan is administered by the Compensation
Committee of our Board of Directors (the Compensation
Committee) or by such persons to whom the Compensation
Committee may delegate such administration (collectively, with
the Compensation Committee, the Administrator). The
Administrator has full authority, consistent with the 2007
Incentive Plan, to select who will receive awards, to determine
the type of awards to be granted, as well as the amounts, price,
terms and conditions of any awards, to issue shares upon option
exercises and interpret option agreements. The Administrator has
the right to determine any questions that may arise regarding
the interpretation and application of the provisions of the 2007
Incentive Plan and to make, administer, and interpret such rules
and regulations as it deems necessary or advisable.
Determinations of the Administrator made under the 2007
Incentive Plan are conclusive and bind all parties.
Participation
in the 2007 Incentive Plan
Employees, directors, consultants and advisors who provide
services to us and our affiliates, who, in the opinion of the
Administrator, are in a position to make a significant
contribution to the success of the Company or its affiliates are
eligible to participate in the 2007 Incentive Plan. However,
only employees are eligible to receive ISOs. Approximately
33 employees and directors and approximately
10 consultants and advisors who provide services to us and
our affiliates are eligible to receive awards under the 2007
Incentive Plan. The maximum number of shares for which stock
options and stock appreciation rights may be granted to any
participant in any calendar year is the total number of shares
of stock authorized under the 2007 Incentive Plan. The maximum
number of ISOs which may be granted under the 2007 Incentive
Plan is the total number of shares of stock authorized under the
2007 Incentive Plan.
30
The future benefits or amounts that would be received by or
allocated under the 2007 Incentive Plan are discretionary and
therefore are not determinable at this time. If the 2007
Incentive Plan Amendment is approved, the Company does not
expect the award of benefits to change from the current practice.
Types of
Awards
The Administrator in its discretion, may award (i) stock
options, (ii) restricted and unrestricted stock,
(iii) stock units including restricted stock units,
(iv) performance awards, (v) stock appreciation
rights, (vi) securities convertible into stock or otherwise
based on stock, and (vii) cash awards, on such terms and
conditions as it determines.
Performance
Criteria
Awards under the 2007 Incentive Plan may be conditioned upon
satisfaction of specified performance criteria. In the case of
any such award that is intended to qualify for exemption from
the deduction limitation rules of Section 162(m) of the
U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code) other than a stock option or stock
appreciation right, each a Performance Award, the
criteria used in connection with the Performance Award shall
mean an objectively determinable measure of performance relating
to any or any combination of the following (measured either
absolutely or by reference to an index or indices and determined
either on a consolidated basis or, as the context permits, on a
divisional, subsidiary, line of business, project or
geographical basis or in combinations thereof): sales; revenues;
assets; expenses; earnings before or after deduction for all or
any portion of interest, taxes, depreciation, or amortization,
whether or not on a continuing operations or an aggregate or per
share basis; return on equity, investment, capital or assets;
one or more operating ratios; borrowing levels, leverage ratios
or credit rating; market share; capital expenditures; cash flow;
stock price; stockholder return; sales of particular products or
services; customer acquisition or retention; acquisitions and
divestitures (in whole or in part); joint ventures and strategic
alliances; spin-offs,
split-ups
and the like; reorganizations; or recapitalizations,
restructurings, financings (issuance of debt or equity) or
acquiring. A performance criterion and any targets with respect
thereto determined by the Administrator need not be based upon
an increase, a positive or improved result or avoidance of loss.
To the extent consistent with the requirements for satisfying
the performance-based compensation exception under
Section 162(m), the Administrator will provide in the case
of any award intended to qualify for such exception that one or
more of the performance criteria applicable to such award will
be adjusted in an objectively determinable manner to reflect
events occurring during the performance period that affect the
applicable performance criteria. In the case of a Performance
Award, the Administrator will pre-establish the particular
performance criteria no later than 90 days after the
commencement of the period of service to which the performance
relates (or such earlier time as is required to qualify the
award as performance-based under Section 162(m)) and will
certify prior to payment whether the performance criteria have
been attained.
Rules Applicable
to Awards
No awards may be made after the tenth anniversary of the date
the 2007 Incentive Plan was first adopted by the Board, but
previously granted awards may continue beyond that date in
accordance with their terms. Unless the Administrator expressly
provides otherwise, awards may not be transferred other than by
will or applicable laws of descent and distribution, and
generally only the participant may exercise an award during such
participants lifetime. The Administrator may permit awards
other than ISOs to be transferred by gift, subject to such
limitations as the Administrator may impose. The Administrator
may determine the time or times at which an award will vest or
become exercisable. Without limiting the foregoing, the
Administrator may at any time accelerate the vesting or
exercisability of an award, regardless of any adverse or
potentially adverse tax consequences resulting from such
acceleration. Immediately upon termination of employment of an
employee, the unvested portion of any stock option will
terminate and the balance, to the extent exercisable, will
remain exercisable for the lesser of (i) a period of three
months (90 days) or (ii) the period ending on the
latest date on which such stock option could have been exercised
without regard to this provision. The 2007 Incentive Plan
provides exceptions for the vesting of options upon an
individuals death or if the administrator determines that
the termination of employment resulted for reasons that cast
discredit on the individual. The Administrator will determine
what will happen with respect to an
31
award granted to a participant that is outstanding upon the
cessation of the participants service relationship with
the Company, including disability, death or retirement.
Stock
Options
The Administrator will determine the exercise price, if any, of
each award requiring exercise. Unless the Administrator
determines otherwise, each stock option will have an exercise
price not less than the fair market value of the stock subject
to the stock option, determined as of the date of grant. A stock
option intended to be an ISO granted to a person who owns (or by
application of attribution rules is deemed to own) more than 10%
of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of
the Company will have an exercise price equal to 110% of such
fair market value. Awards requiring exercise will have a maximum
term not to exceed ten years from the date of grant and will
vest, either quarterly or annually and all within four years of
grant date.
Effect of
Certain Transactions
In the event of a consolidation, merger, sale or other
disposition of stock in which the Company is not the surviving
corporation or that results in the acquisition of all the
Companys then outstanding common stock, or sale of
substantially all of the Companys assets or a dissolution
or liquidation of the Company, the Administrator may provide for
the assumption or substitution of some or all outstanding awards
by the acquirer or survivor. If the holders of stock will
receive a payment upon consummation of the transaction, the
Administrator may provide for a cash-out payment
with respect to some or all awards or any portion thereof, equal
to the excess, if any, of (a) the fair market value of one
share of stock times the number of shares of stock subject to
the award or such portion, over (b) the aggregate exercise
or purchase price, if any, under the award or such portion (in
the case of a stock appreciation right, the aggregate base value
above which appreciation is measured), on such payment and other
terms as the Administrator determines. In the absence of an
assumption, substitution or cash-out, each award requiring
exercise will become fully exercisable, and delivery of shares
of stock deliverable under each outstanding award will be
accelerated and such shares will be issued prior to the
transaction on a basis that gives the participant a reasonable
opportunity, as determined by the Administrator, following
exercise of the award or delivery of the shares, as the case may
be, to participate in the transaction as a stockholder. Any
shares of stock so issued with respect to an award, in the
discretion of the Administrator, may contain such restrictions
as the Administrator deems appropriate to reflect any
performance or other vesting conditions to which the award was
subject. All such awards will terminate upon consummation of
such transaction.
Equitable
Adjustment
In the event of a change in the outstanding common stock
resulting from a stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization,
or other capital change, the aggregate number of shares
available under the 2007 Plan, the number of shares available
for individual awards, the terms of outstanding awards,
including stock option exercise prices, will be appropriately
adjusted by the Administrator. The Administrator may also make
adjustments in other circumstances if it determines that the
adjustments are necessary to avoid distortion in the operation
of the 2007 Plan and to preserve the value of awards; provided,
however, that no such adjustment shall be made to the maximum
share limits, or otherwise to an award intended to be eligible
for the performance-based exception under Section 162(m) of
the Code, except to the extent consistent with that exception.
Amendment
Subject to the Administrators obligation to exercise its
discretion consistent with qualifying awards for the
performance-based exception under Section 162(m) if such
awards are intended to so qualify, the Administrator may at any
time or times amend the 2007 Incentive Plan or any outstanding
award for any purpose which may at the time be permitted by law,
and may at any time terminate the 2007 Incentive Plan as to any
future grants of awards; provided, that except as otherwise
expressly provided in the 2007 Incentive Plan, the Administrator
may not, without the participants consent, alter the terms
of an award so as to materially and adversely affect the
participants rights under the award, unless the
Administrator expressly reserved the right to do so at the time
of such award. Any amendments to the 2007 Incentive Plan shall
be conditioned upon stockholder approval only to
32
the extent, if any, such approval is required by law (including
the Code and applicable stock exchange requirements).
Other
Compensation
The existence of the 2007 Incentive Plan or the grant of any
award will not in any way affect the Companys right to
award a person bonuses or other compensation in addition to
awards under the 2007 Incentive Plan.
Price of
Common Stock
The closing price of the Companys common stock on the
NASDAQ Capital Market on April 15, 2010 was $4.41.
Certain
Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following discussion summarizes certain United States
federal income tax consequences of the issuance and receipt of
options under the 2007 Incentive Plan under the law as in effect
on the date of this proxy statement. The 2007 Incentive Plan
provides for the grant of ISOs and NSOs, as well as other
awards. The summary does not purport to cover federal employment
tax or other federal tax consequences that may be associated
with the 2007 Incentive Plan, nor does it cover state, local or
non-U.S. taxes.
ISOs
An optionee realizes no taxable income upon the grant or, for
regular tax purposes, upon the exercise of an ISO. However, the
exercise of an ISO increases the optionees alternative
minimum taxable income by an amount equal to the excess (at the
time of exercise) of the fair market value of the shares
acquired upon exercise over the exercise price and this increase
may give rise to an alternative minimum tax liability. With
certain exceptions, a disposition of shares purchased under an
ISO within two years from the date of grant or within one year
after exercise produces ordinary income to the optionee (and a
deduction to the Company) equal to the value of the shares at
the time of exercise less the exercise price. Any additional
gain recognized in the disposition is treated as capital gain
for which the Company is not entitled to a deduction. If the
optionee does not dispose of the shares until after the
expiration of these two and one year holding periods, any gain
or loss recognized upon a subsequent sale is treated as a
long-term capital gain or loss for which the Company is not
entitled to a deduction.
NSOs
In general, in the case of an NSO, the optionee has no taxable
income at the time of grant but realizes income in connection
with the exercise of the option in an amount equal to the excess
(at the time of exercise) of the fair market value of the shares
acquired upon exercise over the exercise price; a corresponding
deduction is available to the Company; and upon a subsequent
sale or exchange of the shares, any recognized gain or loss
after the date of exercise is treated as capital gain or loss
for which the Company is not entitled to a deduction.
In general, an ISO that is exercised by the optionee more than
three months after termination of employment is treated as an
NSO. ISOs are also treated as NSOs to the extent they first
become exercisable by an individual in any calendar year for
shares having a fair market value (determined as of the date of
grant) in excess of $100,000.
Restricted
Stock
Under Section 83 of the Code, a participant who receives a
grant of restricted stock will generally have income only when
the stock vests, equal to the fair market value of the stock at
that time less any amount paid for the shares. However, the
grantee may make a so-called 83(b) election to
recognize ordinary income at the time of grant. Assuming no
other applicable limitations, the amount and timing of the
deduction available to the Company will correspond to the income
recognized by the grantee. Upon the later sale of the shares,
the difference between the fair market value at vesting and the
sale price will be capital gain or loss.
33
Restricted
Stock Units
A participant will not be deemed to receive any taxable income
upon the grant of restricted stock units (RSUs).
When vested RSUs are settled and distributed, the grantee will
recognize ordinary income equal to the amount of cash
and/or
the
fair market value of shares received less any amount paid for
the RSUs. Upon the later sale of the shares, the difference
between the fair market value at settlement and the sale price
will be capital gain or loss.
Performance-Based
Awards
No special tax consequences exist with respect to the use of
performance criteria. Where stock is transferred to a
participant upon the satisfaction of specified performance
criteria, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal
to the value of the shares at that time unless the stock is
restricted stock. If the shares received by the participant are
shares of restricted stock, or if restrictions on previously
awarded shares of restricted stock are lifted in connection with
the satisfaction of performance criteria, the tax consequences
discussed above with respect to restricted stock will apply.
Stock
Appreciation Rights
The grant of a stock appreciation right does not itself result
in taxable income, nor does taxable income result merely because
a stock appreciation right becomes exercisable. Generally, if a
participant exercises a stock appreciation right for shares of
stock or receives payment in cancellation of a stock
appreciation right, the participant will have ordinary income
equal to the amount of any cash and the fair market value of any
stock received.
Deferred
Compensation Rules
Arrangements under the 2007 Incentive Plan may involve the
payment, or commitment to pay, deferred compensation subject to
special rules under the Code. Awards that are subject to but
fail to comply with the formal and operational requirements of
these rules will be subject to a 20% additional tax, in addition
to ordinary income tax, as well as, in some cases, to interest
charges. Failure to comply with these rules may also result in
an acceleration of the timing of income inclusion in respect of
such awards for income tax purposes. With certain exceptions,
awards of restricted stock and stock options with an exercise
price that can never be less than the fair market value of the
common stock subject to the option at the time of grant will be
exempt from these rules. Other types of awards, however, if
granted, such as deferred stock awards, would have to comply.
162(m)
Issues
The Code limits to $1 million the deduction a public
corporation may claim in any year for compensation paid to any
of its chief executive officer and four other most highly
compensated named executive officers, subject to a number of
exceptions. Generally, the $1 million deduction limit does
not apply to certain stock option grants awarded under
stockholder approval plans or to other qualifying
performance-based awards. Stock options awarded under the 2007
Incentive Plan, assuming an exercise price not less than fair
market value on the date of grant, are intended to be eligible
for this exception. The 2007 Incentive Plan is also designed to
enable the Company to grant other performance-based awards that
will be exempt for purposes of the $1 million deduction
limitation rule.
Golden
Parachute Rules
Under the golden parachute provisions of the Code,
the accelerated vesting of awards in connection with a change in
control of the Company may be required to be valued and taken
into account in determining whether participants have received
compensatory payments, contingent on the change in control, in
excess of certain limits. These tax consequences, where
applicable, apply to change in control payments that exceed an
individuals base amount, generally, the
average annual taxable compensation of the individual determined
over the preceding five years. They do not apply where an
individuals total change in control payments are less than
three times his or her base amount. If these limits are
exceeded, a substantial portion of amounts payable to the
participant, including
34
income recognized by reason of the grant, vesting or exercise of
awards under the 2007 Incentive Plan, may be subject to an
additional 20% federal tax and may be nondeductible to the
Company.
Company
Deductions
Generally, a deduction will be available to the Company for any
ordinary compensation income realized by a participant under an
award. The deduction will be available in the same year as that
in which the participant realizes income for income tax purposes.
Generally, the Company is not entitled to a deduction for any
dividends paid to its stockholders. However, if stock has been
transferred under the Plan subject to a substantial risk of
forfeiture, and if no effective 83(b) election has been made,
dividends on the stock would be treated as deductible
compensation until such time as the substantial risk of
forfeiture lapses.
Information
with respect to the 2007 Incentive Plan as of December 31,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Available
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average
|
|
for Future Issuance
|
|
|
Number of Securities to
|
|
Exercise of
|
|
Under Compensation
|
|
|
be Issued upon Exercise
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
Plans (Excluding
|
|
|
of Outstanding Options,
|
|
Options, Warrants
|
|
Securities Related
|
Plan Category
|
|
Warrants and Rights
|
|
and Rights
|
|
in (a))
|
|
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
|
|
|
3,630,839
|
|
|
$
|
5.09
|
|
|
|
1,047,335
|
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,630,839
|
|
|
$
|
5.09
|
|
|
|
1,047,335
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THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE
FOR APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT TO THE 2007 INCENTIVE
PLAN
35
PROPOSAL IV
APPROVAL OF OUR EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
The RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the ESPP) was adopted by our Board of Directors on
April 15, 2010, subject to shareholder approval. A copy of
the proposed ESPP is attached as Annex B to this Proxy
Statement, and we urge stockholders to read it in its entirety.
The purpose of the ESPP is to provide employees who wish to
become shareholders an opportunity to buy shares of our stock on
favorable terms. The ESPP is intended to qualify as an
employee stock purchase plan under Section 423
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code).
The maximum aggregate number of shares that may be purchased
under the proposed ESPP would be the lesser of (a)
250,000 shares, increased on each anniversary of the
adoption of the ESPP by one percent (1%) of the total shares of
stock then outstanding and (b) 1,000,000. The shares are subject
to adjustment for stock dividends,
split-ups,
recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations, reorganizations, or
other capital changes. As of April 15, 2010, approximately
27 employees would be eligible to participate in the ESPP. The
closing price of our stock on April 15, 2010, as reported
by NASDAQ was $4.41.
Eligibility
Employees of RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation and any
subsidiaries delegated by our Board would be eligible to
participate in the ESPP. However, no employee may participate if
his or her participation would result in him or her then owning
5% of more of the voting power of the value of our stock.
Additionally, no employee may be granted a right to purchase
more than $25,000 worth of stock in any calendar year, based on
the fair market value of our stock on the grant date.
Participation in the ESPP is voluntary.
Administration
The ESPP will be administered by the Compensation Committee of
our Board or its delegates, who will have the right to determine
questions that may arise regarding the interpretation and
application of plan provisions and to make, administer, and
interpret such rules as it deems necessary or advisable.
General
Terms of Participation
As proposed, the ESPP will provide for two six-month option
periods each year. Participating employees will be granted on
the first day of an option period the right to purchase stock on
the last day of the option period. Each participant may request
a specific percentage of his or her compensation to be withheld
each payroll period for the option period. If an employee is a
participant in the ESPP on the last day of the option period, he
or she will be deemed to have exercised the option granted to
him or her for that period, and the Company will apply the
balance of the employees withholding account to the
purchase of shares. The purchase price of shares issued pursuant
to exercise will be 85% of the lower of our stocks fair
market value at the beginning of an option period or on the
purchase date. Payroll deductions will be made on an after-tax
basis. A participant may at any time prior to exercise cancel
all of his or her option by written notice to the Company and
receive the balance of the participants withholding
account. Upon termination of employment, a participants
option will be cancelled automatically, and the balance of his
or her withholding account will be returned.
Shares Subject
to the Plan
To determine the number of shares needed to fund the proposed
ESPP, we considered a number of factors, including (i) the
number of employees that we estimate will participate in the
ESPP over the life of the ESPP, (ii) the number of shares
we award annually under our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan and the
employees eligible for awards under the plan, (iii) the
structure of employee stock purchase plans of similar companies,
(iv) the number of shares of common stock currently issued
and outstanding and the number of shares of common stock
currently authorized for issuance under our charter and
(v) results of a survey provided to our current employees.
The amount set forth in clause (b) of the calculation of
the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the
proposed ESPP represents approximately 5% of our outstanding
shares of common stock as of March 31, 2010 and 2% of our
total
36
authorized shares of common stock under our charter. Pending
shareholder approval, the aggregate number of shares that may be
issued under the proposed ESPP as of April 15, 2010 is:
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RXi Stock
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New shares to be authorized under the ESPP
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1,000,000
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Federal
Income Tax Consequences Relating to the ESPP
The following is a summary of the principal U.S. federal
income tax consequences generally applicable to awards made to a
U.S. employee under the ESPP. Note that there may be state,
local, foreign and other taxes applicable to the ESPP that are
not described below.
Neither the grant of purchase rights nor the purchase of shares
under the ESPP will result in taxable income to the employee or
in a tax deduction for us. An employee who disposes of the
shares after having held them for at least two years from the
first day of the option period and for at least one year after
the purchase date, or who dies at any time while holding the
shares, will have ordinary income equal to:
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15% of the fair market value of the shares on the first day of
the option period or, if less,
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The excess of the fair market value of the shares at the time of
the disposition (or death) over the purchase price.
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Any additional gain recognized by the employee in connection
with the disposition (except a transfer at death) will be
treated as a long-term capital gain. No deduction will be
available to us with respect to these amounts.
An employee who disposes of the purchased shares before having
held them for the one- and two-year holding periods described
above will have ordinary income equal to the excess of the fair
market value of the shares at the time of purchase over the
purchase price; a corresponding deduction will be available to
us. Any additional gain or loss recognized in connection with
the disposition will be treated as a capital gain or loss,
long-term or short-term, depending on the employees tax
holding period in the shares. Capital gain is short-term if the
shares have been held one year or less, and long-term if held
more than one year. The holding period for shares acquired under
the ESPP begins on the purchase date.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE
FOR APPROVAL OF THE EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
37
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
Any proposal which a stockholder intends to present in
accordance with
Rule 14a-8
of Exchange Act of 1934 at our next Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held in 2010 must be received by us on or
before March 19, 2011 but not before February 17,
2011. Only proper proposals under
Rule 14a-8
which are timely received will be included in the Proxy
Statement in 2011.
OTHER
MATTERS
Expenses
of Solicitation
We will bear the cost of soliciting proxies in the accompanying
form. In addition to the use of the mails, proxies may also be
solicited by our directors, officers or other employees,
personally or by telephone, facsimile or email, none of whom
will be compensated separately for these solicitation activities.
Miscellaneous
Our management does not intend to present any other items of
business and is not aware of any matters other than those set
forth in this Proxy Statement that will be presented for action
at the Annual Meeting. However, if any other matters properly
come before the Annual Meeting, the persons named in the
enclosed proxy intend to vote the shares of our common stock
that they represent in accordance with their best judgment.
38
Annex A
RXi
Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Amended and Restated
2007 INCENTIVE PLAN
Exhibit A, which is incorporated by reference, defines the
terms used in the Plan and sets forth certain operational rules
related to those terms.
The Plan has been established to advance the interests of the
Company by providing for the grant to Participants of
Stock-based and other incentive Awards.
The Administrator has discretionary authority, subject only to
the express provisions of the Plan, to interpret the Plan;
determine eligibility for and grant Awards; determine, modify or
waive the terms and conditions of any Award; prescribe forms,
rules and procedures; and otherwise do all things necessary to
carry out the purposes of the Plan. In the case of any Award
intended to be eligible for the performance-based compensation
exception under Section 162(m), the Administrator will
exercise its discretion consistent with qualifying the Award for
that exception. Determinations of the Administrator made under
the Plan will be conclusive and will bind all parties.
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4.
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LIMITS ON
AWARDS UNDER THE PLAN
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(a)
Number of Shares
.
A maximum of
6,750,000 shares of Stock may be delivered in satisfaction
of Awards under the Plan. The number of shares of Stock
delivered in satisfaction of Awards shall, for purposes of the
preceding sentence, be determined net of shares of Stock
withheld by the Company in payment of the exercise price of the
Award or in satisfaction of tax withholding requirements with
respect to the Award. The limits set forth in this
Section 4(a) shall be construed to comply with
Section 422. To the extent consistent with the requirements
of Section 422 and with other applicable legal requirements
(including applicable stock exchange requirements), Stock issued
under awards of an acquired company that are converted,
replaced, or adjusted in connection with the acquisition shall
not reduce the number of shares available for Awards under the
Plan.
(b)
Type of Shares
.
Stock
delivered by the Company under the Plan may be authorized but
unissued Stock or previously issued Stock acquired by the
Company. No fractional shares of Stock will be delivered under
the Plan.
(c)
Section 162(m)
Limits
.
The maximum number of shares of Stock
for which Stock Options may be granted to any person in any
calendar year and the maximum number of shares of Stock subject
to SARs granted to any person in any calendar year will each be
the total number of shares then available under the Plan. The
maximum number of shares subject to other Awards granted to any
person in any calendar year will be the total number of shares
available under the Plan. The foregoing provisions will be
construed in a manner consistent with Section 162(m).
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5.
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ELIGIBILITY
AND PARTICIPATION
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The Administrator will select Participants from among those key
Employees and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the
Company or its Affiliates who, in the opinion of the
Administrator, are in a position to make a significant
contribution to the success of the Company and its Affiliates;
provided
, that, subject to such express exceptions, if
any, as the Administrator may establish, eligibility shall be
further limited to those persons as to whom the use of a
Form S-8
registration statement is permissible. Eligibility for ISOs is
limited to employees of the Company or of a parent
corporation or subsidiary corporation of the
Company as those terms are defined in Section 424 of the
Code.
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6.
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RULES APPLICABLE
TO AWARDS
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(1)
Award Provisions
.
The
Administrator will determine the terms of all Awards, subject to
the limitations provided herein. By accepting (or, under such
rules as the Administrator may prescribe, being deemed to have
accepted) an Award, the Participant agrees to the terms of the
Award and the Plan. Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan
to the contrary, awards of an acquired company that are
converted, replaced or adjusted in connection with the
acquisition may contain terms and conditions that are
inconsistent with the terms and conditions specified herein, as
determined by the Administrator.
(2)
Term of Plan
.
No Awards may be
made after the tenth anniversary of the date that this Plan is
first adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company, but
previously granted Awards may continue beyond that date in
accordance with their terms.
(3)
Transferability
.
Neither ISOs
nor, except as the Administrator otherwise expressly provides in
accordance with the second sentence of this
Section 6(a)(3), other Awards may be transferred other than
by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and during a
Participants lifetime ISOs (and, except as the
Administrator otherwise expressly provides in accordance with
the second sentence of this Section 6(a)(3), other Awards
requiring exercise) may be exercised only by the Participant.
The Administrator may permit Awards other than ISOs to be
transferred by gift, subject to such limitations as the
Administrator may impose.
(4)
Vesting, Etc
.
The
Administrator may determine the time or times at which an Award
will vest or become exercisable and the terms on which an Award
requiring exercise will remain exercisable. Without limiting the
foregoing, the Administrator may at any time accelerate the
vesting or exercisability of an Award, regardless of any adverse
or potentially adverse tax consequences resulting from such
acceleration. Unless the Administrator expressly provides
otherwise, however, the following rules will apply: immediately
upon the cessation of the Participants Employment, each
Award requiring exercise that is then held by the Participant or
by the Participants permitted transferees, if any, will
cease to be exercisable and will terminate, and all other Awards
that are then held by the Participant or by the
Participants permitted transferees, if any, to the extent
not already vested will be forfeited, except that:
(A) subject to (B) and (C) below, all Stock
Options and SARs held by the Participant or the
Participants permitted transferees, if any, immediately
prior to the cessation of the Participants Employment, to
the extent then exercisable, will remain exercisable for the
lesser of (i) a period of three months or (ii) the
period ending on the latest date on which such Stock Option or
SAR could have been exercised without regard to this
Section 6(a)(4), and will thereupon terminate;
(B) all Stock Options and SARs held by a Participant or the
Participants permitted transferees, if any, immediately
prior to the Participants death, to the extent then
exercisable, will remain exercisable for the lesser of
(i) the one year period ending with the first anniversary
of the Participants death or (ii) the period ending
on the latest date on which such Stock Option or SAR could have
been exercised without regard to this Section 6(a)(4), and
will thereupon terminate; and
(C) all Stock Options and SARs held by a Participant or the
Participants permitted transferees, if any, immediately
prior to the cessation of the Participants Employment will
immediately terminate upon such cessation if the Administrator
in its sole discretion determines that such cessation of
Employment has resulted for reasons which cast such discredit on
the Participant as to justify immediate termination of the Award
or are otherwise determined by the Administrator to constitute
cause.
(5)
Taxes
.
The Administrator will
make such provision for the withholding of taxes as it deems
necessary. The Administrator may, but need not, hold back shares
of Stock from an Award or permit a Participant to tender
previously owned shares of Stock in satisfaction of tax
withholding requirements (but not in excess of the minimum
withholding required by law).
(6)
Dividend Equivalents, Etc
.
The
Administrator may provide for the payment of amounts in lieu of
cash dividends or other cash distributions with respect to Stock
subject to an Award. Any entitlement to
A-2
dividend equivalents or similar entitlements shall be
established and administered consistent either with exemption
from, or compliance with, the requirements of Section 409A.
(7)
Rights Limited
.
Nothing in the
Plan will be construed as giving any person the right to
continued employment or service with the Company or its
Affiliates, or any rights as a stockholder except as to shares
of Stock actually issued under the Plan. The loss of existing or
potential profit in Awards will not constitute an element of
damages in the event of termination of Employment for any
reason, even if the termination is in violation of an obligation
of the Company or any Affiliate to the Participant.
(8)
Section 162(m)
.
This
Section 6(a)(8) applies to any Performance Award intended
to qualify as performance-based for the purposes of
Section 162(m) other than a Stock Option or SAR. In the
case of any Performance Award to which this Section 6(a)(8)
applies, the Plan and such Award will be construed to the
maximum extent permitted by law in a manner consistent with
qualifying the Award for such exception. With respect to such
Performance Awards, the Administrator will preestablish, in
writing, one or more specific Performance Criteria no later than
90 days after the commencement of the period of service to
which the performance relates (or at such earlier time as is
required to qualify the Award as performance-based under
Section 162(m)). Prior to grant, vesting or payment of the
Performance Award, as the case may be, the Administrator will
certify whether the applicable Performance Criteria have been
attained and such determination will be final and conclusive. No
Performance Award to which this Section 6(a)(8) applies may
be granted after the first meeting of the stockholders of the
Company held in 2012 until the listed performance measures set
forth in the definition of Performance Criteria (as
originally approved or as subsequently amended) have been
resubmitted to and reapproved by the stockholders of the Company
in accordance with the requirements of Section 162(m) of
the Code, unless such grant is made contingent upon such
approval.
(9)
Coordination with Other
Plans
.
Awards under the Plan may be granted
in tandem with, or in satisfaction of or substitution for, other
Awards under the Plan or awards made under other compensatory
plans or programs of the Company or its Affiliates. For example,
but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, awards
under other compensatory plans or programs of the Company or its
Affiliates may be settled in Stock (including, without
limitation, Unrestricted Stock) if the Administrator so
determines, in which case the shares delivered shall be treated
as awarded under the Plan (and shall reduce the number of shares
thereafter available under the Plan in accordance with the rules
set forth in Section 4). In any case where an award is made
under another plan or program of the Company or its Affiliates
and such award is intended to qualify for the performance-based
compensation exception under Section 162(m), and such award
is settled by the delivery of Stock or another Award under the
Plan, the applicable Section 162(m) limitations under both
the other plan or program and under the Plan shall be applied to
the Plan as necessary (as determined by the Administrator) to
preserve the availability of the Section 162(m)
performance-based compensation exception with respect thereto.
(10)
Section 409A
.
Each Award
shall contain such terms as the Administrator determines, and
shall be construed and administered, such that the Award either
(i) qualifies for an exemption from the requirements of
Section 409A, or (ii) satisfies such requirements.
(11)
Certain Requirements of Corporate
Law
.
Awards shall be granted and administered
consistent with the requirements of applicable Delaware law
relating to the issuance of stock and the consideration to be
received therefor, and with the applicable requirements of the
stock exchanges or other trading systems on which the Stock is
listed or entered for trading, in each case as determined by the
Administrator.
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(b)
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Awards
Requiring Exercise
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(1)
Time And Manner Of
Exercise
.
Unless the Administrator expressly
provides otherwise, an Award requiring exercise by the holder
will not be deemed to have been exercised until the
Administrator receives a notice of exercise (in form acceptable
to the Administrator) signed by the appropriate person and
accompanied by any payment required under the Award. If the
Award is exercised by any person other than the Participant, the
Administrator may require satisfactory evidence that the person
exercising the Award has the right to do so.
(2)
Exercise Price
.
The exercise
price (or the base value from which appreciation is to be
measured) of each Award requiring exercise shall be 100% (in the
case of an ISO granted to a ten-percent
A-3
shareholder within the meaning of subsection (b)(6) of
Section 422, 110%) of the fair market value of the Stock
subject to the Award, determined as of the date of grant, or
such higher amount as the Administrator may determine in
connection with the grant. No such Award, once granted, may be
repriced other than in accordance with the applicable
stockholder approval requirements of Nasdaq. Fair market value
shall be determined by the Administrator consistent with the
applicable requirements of Section 422 and
Section 409A.
(3)
Payment Of Exercise
Price
.
Where the exercise of an Award is to
be accompanied by payment, payment of the exercise price shall
be by cash or check acceptable to the Administrator, or, if so
permitted by the Administrator and if legally permissible,
(i) through the delivery of shares of Stock that have been
outstanding for at least six months (unless the Administrator
approves a shorter period) and that have a fair market value
equal to the exercise price, (ii) through a broker-assisted
exercise program acceptable to the Administrator, (iii) by
other means acceptable to the Administrator, or (iv) by any
combination of the foregoing permissible forms of payment. The
delivery of shares in payment of the exercise price under
clause (i) above may be accomplished either by actual
delivery or by constructive delivery through attestation of
ownership, subject to such rules as the Administrator may
prescribe.
(4)
Maximum Term
.
Awards requiring
exercise will have a maximum term not to exceed ten
(10) years from the date of grant.
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7.
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EFFECT OF
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
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(a)
Mergers,
etc
.
Except as otherwise
provided in an Award, the following provisions shall apply in
the event of a Covered Transaction:
(1)
Assumption or Substitution
.
If
the Covered Transaction is one in which there is an acquiring or
surviving entity, the Administrator may provide for the
assumption of some or all outstanding Awards or for the grant of
new awards in substitution therefor by the acquiror or survivor
or an affiliate of the acquiror or survivor.
(2)
Cash-Out of Awards
.
If the
Covered Transaction is one in which holders of Stock will
receive upon consummation a payment (whether cash, non-cash or a
combination of the foregoing), the Administrator may provide for
payment (a cash-out), with respect to some or all
Awards or any portion thereof, equal in the case of each
affected Award or portion thereof to the excess, if any, of
(A) the fair market value of one share of Stock (as
determined by the Administrator in its reasonable discretion)
times the number of shares of Stock subject to the Award or such
portion, over (B) the aggregate exercise or purchase price,
if any, under the Award or such portion (in the case of an SAR,
the aggregate base value above which appreciation is measured),
in each case on such payment terms (which need not be the same
as the terms of payment to holders of Stock) and other terms,
and subject to such conditions, as the Administrator determines;
provided
, that the Administrator shall not exercise its
discretion under this Section 7(a)(2) with respect to an
Award or portion thereof providing for nonqualified
deferred compensation subject to Section 409A in a
manner that would constitute an extension or acceleration of, or
other change in, payment terms if such change would be
inconsistent with the applicable requirements of
Section 409A.
(3)
Acceleration of Certain
Awards
.
If the Covered Transaction (whether
or not there is an acquiring or surviving entity) is one in
which there is no assumption, substitution or cash-out, each
Award requiring exercise will become fully exercisable, and the
delivery of any shares of Stock remaining deliverable under each
outstanding Award of Stock Units (including Restricted Stock
Units and Performance Awards to the extent consisting of Stock
Units) will be accelerated and such shares will be delivered,
prior to the Covered Transaction, in each case on a basis that
gives the holder of the Award a reasonable opportunity, as
determined by the Administrator, following exercise of the Award
or the delivery of the shares, as the case may be, to
participate as a stockholder in the Covered Transaction;
provided
, that to the extent acceleration pursuant to
this Section 7(a)(3) of an Award subject to
Section 409A would cause the Award to fail to satisfy the
requirements of Section 409A, the Award shall not be
accelerated and the Administrator in lieu thereof shall take
such steps as are necessary to ensure that payment of the Award
is made in a medium other than Stock and on terms that as nearly
as possible, but taking into account adjustments required or
permitted by this Section 7, replicate the prior terms of
the Award.
(4)
Termination of Awards Upon Consummation of
Covered Transaction
.
Each Award will
terminate upon consummation of the Covered Transaction, other
than the following: (i) Awards assumed pursuant
A-4
to Section 7(a)(1) above; (ii) Awards converted
pursuant to the proviso in Section 7(a)(3) above into an
ongoing right to receive payment other than Stock; and
(iii) outstanding shares of Restricted Stock (which shall
be treated in the same manner as other shares of Stock, subject
to Section 7(a)(5) below).
(5)
Additional Limitations
.
Any
share of Stock and any cash or other property delivered pursuant
to Section 7(a)(2) or Section 7(a)(3) above with
respect to an Award may, in the discretion of the Administrator,
contain such restrictions, if any, as the Administrator deems
appropriate to reflect any performance or other vesting
conditions to which the Award was subject and that did not lapse
(and were not satisfied) in connection with the Covered
Transaction. In the case of Restricted Stock that does not vest
in connection with the Covered Transaction, the Administrator
may require that any amounts delivered, exchanged or otherwise
paid in respect of such Stock in connection with the Covered
Transaction be placed in escrow or otherwise made subject to
such restrictions as the Administrator deems appropriate to
carry out the intent of the Plan.
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(b)
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Changes
in and Distributions With Respect to Stock
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(1)
Basic Adjustment
Provisions
.
In the event of a stock dividend,
stock split or combination of shares (including a reverse stock
split), recapitalization or other change in the Companys
capital structure, the Administrator shall make appropriate
adjustments to the maximum number of shares specified in
Section 4(a) that may be delivered under the Plan and to
the maximum share limits described in Section 4(c), and
shall also make appropriate adjustments to the number and kind
of shares of stock or securities subject to Awards then
outstanding or subsequently granted, any exercise prices
relating to Awards and any other provision of Awards affected by
such change.
(2)
Certain Other Adjustments
.
The
Administrator may also make adjustments of the type described in
Section 7(b)(1) above to take into account distributions to
stockholders other than those provided for in Section 7(a)
and 7(b)(1), or any other event, if the Administrator determines
that adjustments are appropriate to avoid distortion in the
operation of the Plan and to preserve the value of Awards made
hereunder, having due regard for the qualification of ISOs under
Section 422, the requirements of Section 409A, and for
the performance-based compensation rules of Section 162(m),
where applicable.
(3)
Continuing Application of Plan
Terms
.
References in the Plan to shares of
Stock will be construed to include any stock or securities
resulting from an adjustment pursuant to this Section 7.
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8.
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LEGAL
CONDITIONS ON DELIVERY OF STOCK
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The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of Stock
pursuant to the Plan or to remove any restriction from shares of
Stock previously delivered under the Plan until: (i) the
Company is satisfied that all legal matters in connection with
the issuance and delivery of such shares have been addressed and
resolved; (ii) if the outstanding Stock is at the time of
delivery listed on any stock exchange or national market system,
the shares to be delivered have been listed or authorized to be
listed on such exchange or system upon official notice of
issuance; and (iii) all conditions of the Award have been
satisfied or waived. If the sale of Stock has not been
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the
Company may require, as a condition to exercise of the Award,
such representations or agreements as counsel for the Company
may consider appropriate to avoid violation of such Act. The
Company may require that certificates evidencing Stock issued
under the Plan bear an appropriate legend reflecting any
restriction on transfer applicable to such Stock, and the
Company may hold the certificates pending lapse of the
applicable restrictions.
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9.
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AMENDMENT
AND TERMINATION
|
The Administrator may at any time or times amend the Plan or any
outstanding Award for any purpose which may at the time be
permitted by law, and may at any time terminate the Plan as to
any future grants of Awards;
provided
, that except as
otherwise expressly provided in the Plan the Administrator may
not, without the Participants consent, alter the terms of
an Award so as to affect materially and adversely the
Participants rights under the Award, unless the
Administrator expressly reserved the right to do so at the time
of the Award. Any amendments to the Plan shall be conditioned
upon stockholder approval only to the extent, if any, such
approval is
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required by law (including the Code and applicable stock
exchange requirements), as determined by the Administrator.
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10.
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OTHER
COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS
|
The existence of the Plan or the grant of any Award will not in
any way affect the Companys right to Award a person
bonuses or other compensation in addition to Awards under the
Plan.
(a)
Waiver of Jury Trial
.
By
accepting an Award under the Plan, each Participant waives any
right to a trial by jury in any action, proceeding or
counterclaim concerning any rights under the Plan and any Award,
or under any amendment, waiver, consent, instrument, document or
other agreement delivered or which in the future may be
delivered in connection therewith, and agrees that any such
action, proceedings or counterclaim shall be tried before a
court and not before a jury. By accepting an Award under the
Plan, each Participant certifies that no officer,
representative, or attorney of the Company has represented,
expressly or otherwise, that the Company would not, in the event
of any action, proceeding or counterclaim, seek to enforce the
foregoing waivers.
(b)
Limitation of
Liability
.
Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the Plan, neither the Company, nor any Affiliate,
nor the Administrator, nor any person acting on behalf of the
Company, any Affiliate, or the Administrator, shall be liable to
any Participant or to the estate or beneficiary of any
Participant or to any other holder of an Award by reason of any
acceleration of income, or any additional tax, asserted by
reason of the failure of an Award to satisfy the requirements of
Section 422 or Section 409A or by reason of
Section 4999 of the Code; provided, that nothing in this
Section 11(b) shall limit the ability of the Administrator
or the Company to provide by separate express written agreement
with a Participant for a
gross-up
payment or other payment in connection with any such tax or
additional tax.
A-6
EXHIBIT A
Definition
of Terms
The following terms, when used in the Plan, will have the
meanings and be subject to the provisions set forth below:
Administrator:
The Compensation Committee,
except that the Compensation Committee may delegate (i) to
one or more of its members such of its duties, powers and
responsibilities as it may determine; (ii) to one or more
officers of the Company the power to grant rights or options to
the extent permitted by Section 157(c) of the Delaware
General Corporation Law; and (iii) to such Employees or
other persons as it determines such ministerial tasks as it
deems appropriate. In the event of any delegation described in
the preceding sentence, the term Administrator shall
include the person or persons so delegated to the extent of such
delegation.
Affiliate
: Any corporation or other entity
that stands in a relationship to the Company that would result
in the Company and such corporation or other entity being
treated as one employer under Section 414(b) and
Section 414(c) of the Code, except that in determining
eligibility for the grant of a Stock Option or SAR by reason of
service for an Affiliate, Sections 414(b) and 414(c) of the
Code shall be applied by substituting at least 50%
for at least 80% under Section 1563(a)(1),
(2) and (3) of the Code and Treas. Regs.
§ 1.414(c)-2;
provided
, that to the extent
permitted under Section 409A, at least 20%
shall be used in lieu of at least 50%;
and
further provided
, that the lower ownership threshold
described in this definition (50% or 20% as the case may be)
shall apply only if the same definition of affiliation is used
consistently with respect to all compensatory stock options or
stock awards (whether under the Plan or another plan). The
Company may at any time by amendment provide that different
ownership thresholds (consistent with Section 409A) apply
but any such change shall not be effective for twelve
(12) months.
Award:
Any or a combination of the following:
(i) Stock Options.
(ii) SARs.
(iii) Restricted Stock.
(iv) Unrestricted Stock.
(v) Stock Units, including Restricted Stock Units.
(vi) Performance Awards.
(vii) Cash Awards.
(viii) Awards (other than Awards described in
(i) through (vii) above) that are convertible into or
otherwise based on Stock.
Board:
The Board of Directors of the Company.
Cash Award:
An Award denominated in cash.
Code:
The U.S. Internal Revenue Code of
1986 as from time to time amended and in effect, or any
successor statute as from time to time in effect.
Compensation Committee:
The Compensation
Committee of the Board.
Company:
RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation.
Covered Transaction:
Any of (i) a
consolidation, merger, or similar transaction or series of
related transactions, including a sale or other disposition of
stock, in which the Company is not the surviving corporation or
which results in the acquisition of all or substantially all of
the Companys then outstanding common stock by a single
person or entity or by a group of persons
and/or
entities acting in concert, (ii) a sale or transfer of all
or substantially all the Companys assets, or (iii) a
dissolution or liquidation of the Company. Where a Covered
Transaction involves a tender offer that is reasonably expected
to be followed by a merger described in clause (i) (as
A-7
determined by the Administrator), the Covered Transaction shall
be deemed to have occurred upon consummation of the tender offer.
Employee:
Any person who is employed by the
Company or an Affiliate.
Employment:
A Participants employment
or other service relationship with the Company and its
Affiliates. Employment will be deemed to continue, unless the
Administrator expressly provides otherwise, so long as the
Participant is employed by, or otherwise is providing services
in a capacity described in Section 5 to the Company or its
Affiliates. If a Participants employment or other service
relationship is with an Affiliate and that entity ceases to be
an Affiliate, the Participants Employment will be deemed
to have terminated when the entity ceases to be an Affiliate
unless the Participant transfers Employment to the Company or
its remaining Affiliates.
ISO:
A Stock Option intended to be an
incentive stock option within the meaning of
Section 422. Each option granted pursuant to the Plan will
be treated as providing by its terms that it is to be a
non-incentive stock option unless, as of the date of grant, it
is expressly designated as an ISO.
Participant:
A person who is granted an Award
under the Plan.
Performance Award
: An Award subject to
Performance Criteria. The Committee in its discretion may grant
Performance Awards that are intended to qualify for the
performance-based compensation exception under
Section 162(m) and Performance Awards that are not intended
so to qualify.
Performance Criteria
: Specified criteria,
other than the mere continuation of Employment or the mere
passage of time, the satisfaction of which is a condition for
the grant, exercisability, vesting or full enjoyment of an
Award. For purposes of Awards that are intended to qualify for
the performance-based compensation exception under
Section 162(m), a Performance Criterion will mean an
objectively determinable measure of performance relating to any
or any combination of the following (measured either absolutely
or by reference to an index or indices and determined either on
a consolidated basis or, as the context permits, on a
divisional, subsidiary, line of business, project or
geographical basis or in combinations thereof): sales; revenues;
assets; expenses; earnings before or after deduction for all or
any portion of interest, taxes, depreciation, or amortization,
whether or not on a continuing operations or an aggregate or per
share basis; return on equity, investment, capital or assets;
one or more operating ratios; borrowing levels, leverage ratios
or credit rating; market share; capital expenditures; cash flow;
stock price; stockholder return; sales of particular products or
services; customer acquisition or retention; acquisitions and
divestitures (in whole or in part); joint ventures and strategic
alliances; spin-offs,
split-ups
and the like; reorganizations; or recapitalizations,
restructurings, financings (issuance of debt or equity) or
refinancings. A Performance Criterion and any targets with
respect thereto determined by the Administrator need not be
based upon an increase, a positive or improved result or
avoidance of loss. To the extent consistent with the
requirements for satisfying the performance-based compensation
exception under Section 162(m), the Administrator may
provide in the case of any Award intended to qualify for such
exception that one or more of the Performance Criteria
applicable to such Award will be adjusted in an objectively
determinable manner to reflect events (for example, but without
limitation, acquisitions or dispositions) occurring during the
performance period that affect the applicable Performance
Criterion or Criteria.
Plan:
The RXi Pharmceuticals Corporation 2007
Incentive Plan as from time to time amended and in effect.
Restricted Stock:
Stock subject to
restrictions requiring that it be redelivered or offered for
sale to the Company if specified conditions are not satisfied.
Restricted Stock Unit:
A Stock Unit that is,
or as to which the delivery of Stock or cash in lieu of Stock
is, subject to the satisfaction of specified performance or
other vesting conditions.
SAR:
A right entitling the holder upon
exercise to receive an amount (payable in cash or in shares of
Stock of equivalent value) equal to the excess of the fair
market value of the shares of Stock subject to the right over
the base value from which appreciation under the SAR is to be
measured.
Section 409A:
Section 409A of the
Code.
Section 422:
Section 422 of the
Code.
A-8
Section 162(m):
Section 162(m) of
the Code.
Stock:
Common Stock of the Company, par value
$0.0001 per share.
Stock Option:
An option entitling the holder
to acquire shares of Stock upon payment of the exercise price.
Stock Unit
: An unfunded and unsecured
promise, denominated in shares of Stock, to deliver Stock or
cash measured by the value of Stock in the future.
Unrestricted Stock:
Stock not subject to any
restrictions under the terms of the Award.
A-9
Annex B
RXi PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE
PLAN
SECTION 1.
PURPOSE
OF PLAN
The RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the Plan) is intended to enable eligible employees
of RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation (RXi) and such of
its Subsidiaries as the Board of Directors of RXi (the
Board) may from time to time designate (RXi and such
Subsidiaries being hereinafter referred to as the
Company) to use payroll deductions to purchase
shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value of RXi (such
common stock being hereafter referred to as Stock),
and thereby acquire an interest in the future of RXi. For
purposes of the Plan, a Subsidiary is any
corporation that would be treated as a subsidiary of RXi under
Section 424(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code). The Plan is intended to qualify
under Section 423 of the Code and will be construed
accordingly.
SECTION 2.
OPTIONS
TO PURCHASE STOCK
Subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 16 of this Plan,
the maximum aggregate number of shares of Stock available for
sale pursuant to the exercise of options (Options)
granted under the Plan to employees of the Company
(Employees) who meet the eligibility requirements
set forth in Section 3 hereof (Eligible
Employees) is the lesser of (a) 250,000 shares
increased on each anniversary of the adoption of the Plan by one
percent (1%) of the total shares of stock then outstanding and
(b) 1,000,000 shares. The Stock to be delivered upon
exercise of Options under the Plan may be either shares of
authorized but unissued Stock or shares of reacquired Stock, as
the Compensation Committee of the Board (the
Committee) may determine.
SECTION 3.
ELIGIBLE
EMPLOYEES
Subject to the exceptions and limitations set forth below, each
Employee will be eligible to participate in the Plan on the
first day of the month following his or her date of hire.
(a) Any Employee who immediately after the grant of an
Option would own (or pursuant to Section 423(b)(3) of the
Code would be deemed to own) stock possessing 5% or more of the
total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of
the employer corporation or of its parent or subsidiary
corporation, as defined in Section 424 of the Code, will
not be eligible to receive an Option to purchase Stock pursuant
to the Plan.
(b) No Employee will be granted an Option under the Plan
that would permit his or her rights to purchase shares of stock
under all employee stock purchase plans of the employer
corporation and parent and subsidiary corporations to accrue at
a rate that exceeds $25,000 (or such other maximum as may be
prescribed from time to time under Section 423 of the Code
or any successor provision) in fair market value of such stock
(determined at the time the Option is granted) for any calendar
year during which any such Option granted to such Employee is
outstanding, as provided in Section 423 of the Code.
SECTION 4.
METHOD
OF PARTICIPATION
The periods January 1 to June 30 and July 1 to December 31 of
each year will be termed Option Periods. Except as
provided in Section 11, each person who will be an Eligible
Employee on the first day of any Option Period may elect to
participate in the Plan by executing and delivering, by such
deadline prior thereto as the Committee may specify (the
Enrollment Deadline), a payroll deduction
authorization in accordance with Section 5. Such Employee
will thereby become a participant (Participant) on
the first day of such Option Period and will remain a
Participant until his or her participation is terminated as
provided in the Plan.
SECTION 5.
PAYROLL
DEDUCTION
Each payroll deduction authorization will request withholding at
a percentage of Compensation per payroll period within a range
specified by the Committee for the applicable Option Period.
Withholding will be accomplished by means of payroll deductions
from payroll periods ending in the Option Period. For purposes
of the Plan, Compensation means wages, tips and
other compensation reported on a Participants
Form W-2,
plus
B-1
compensation that is not currently includible in the
Participants gross income by reason of the application of
Code Sections 125, 132(f)(4), 402(e)(3), 401(k),
402(h)(1)(B), 414(h), 403(b), or 457(b), and excluding
reimbursements or other expense allowances, fringe benefits
(cash or non-cash), moving expenses, deferred compensation
(other than deferrals permitted by reason of one of the Code
sections mentioned above), welfare benefits. Compensation shall
include only that compensation that is actually paid to the
Participant during the applicable Plan Year and while the
employee is a Participant in the Plan. A Participant may not
change his or her withholding rate during an Option Period.
However, a Participant may change his or her withholding rate
for subsequent Option Periods by filing a new payroll deduction
authorization with the Company on or before the Enrollment
Deadline for the Option Period for which the change is to be
effective. In addition, a Participant may cancel his or her
participation in an Option Period as set forth in
Section II. All amounts withheld in accordance with a
Participants payroll deduction authorization will be
credited to a withholding account maintained in the
Participants name on the books of the Company. Amounts
credited to the withholding account will not be required to be
set aside in trust or otherwise segregated from the
Companys general assets.
SECTION 6.
GRANT
OF OPTIONS
Each person who is a Participant on the first day of an Option
Period will be granted, as of such day and for such Period, an
Option entitling the Participant to acquire shares of Stock
equal in number to the lesser of:
(a) the whole number (disregarding any fractional share
amount) determined by dividing $12,500 by the fair market value
of one share of Stock on the first day of the Option
Period; and
(b) the whole number (disregarding any fractional share
amount) determined by dividing (i) the balance credited to
the Participants withholding account on the last day of
the Option Period, by (ii) the purchase price per share of
the Stock determined under Section 7.
The Committee will reduce, on a substantially proportionate
basis, the number of shares of Stock purchasable by each
Participant upon exercise of his or her Option for an Option
Period in the event that the number of shares then available
under the Plan is insufficient. Option grants under this
Section 6 will be automatic and need not be separately
documented.
SECTION 7.
PURCHASE
PRICE
The purchase price of Stock issued pursuant to the exercise of
an Option will be 85% of the fair market value of the Stock on
(a) the date of grant of the Option or (b) the date on
which the Option is deemed exercised, whichever is less. If the
shares of Stock are traded on a national exchange or trading
system (including the NASDAQ National Market System), the fair
market value for any day will mean the reported closing price of
the Stock for such day;
provided
, that if such day is not
a trading day, fair market value will mean the reported closing
price of the Stock for the next preceding day which is a trading
day. If the shares of Stock are not traded on an exchange or
trading system, the fair market value of such Stock on such date
will be established in a manner determined in good faith by the
Board.
SECTION 8.
EXERCISE
OF OPTIONS
If any Employee is a Participant in the Plan on the last day of
an Option Period, he or she will be deemed to have exercised the
Option granted to him or her for that Period. Upon such
exercise, the Company will apply the balance of the
Participants withholding account to the purchase of the
number of whole shares of Stock determined under Section 6
and as soon as practicable thereafter will evidence the transfer
of shares or will deliver the shares to the Participant and will
return to him or her the balance, if any, of his or her
withholding account in excess of the total purchase price of the
shares so issued;
provided
, that if the balance left in
the account consists solely of an amount equal to the value of a
fractional share it will be retained in the Account and carried
over to the next Period.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Companys obligation to issue and deliver shares of Stock
under the Plan will be subject to the approval required of any
governmental authority in connection with the authorization,
issuance, sale or transfer of said shares, to any requirements
of any national securities exchange applicable thereto, and to
compliance by RXi with other applicable legal requirements in
effect from time to time.
B-2
SECTION 9.
INTEREST
No interest will be payable on withholding accounts.
SECTION 10.
TAXES
Payroll deductions are made on an after-tax basis. If the
Company determines that the exercise of an Option or the
disposition of shares following the exercise of an Option could
result in employment tax liability, the Company may, as a
condition of exercise, make such provision as it deems necessary
to provide for the remittance by the Participant of employment
taxes required to be paid in connection with such exercise or
disposition of shares.
SECTION 11.
CANCELLATION
AND WITHDRAWAL
A Participant who holds an Option under the Plan may at any time
prior to exercise thereof under Section 8 cancel all (but
not less than all) of his or her Option by written notice
delivered to the Company. Upon such cancellation, the balance in
the Participants withholding account will be returned to
the Participant.
A Participant may terminate his or her payroll deduction
authorization as of any date by written notice delivered to the
Company and will thereby cease to be a Participant as of such
date. Any Participant who voluntarily terminates his or her
payroll deduction authorization prior to the last day of an
option period will be deemed to have canceled his or her Option.
A Participant who makes a hardship withdrawal from a Company
savings plan qualifying under Section 401(k) of the Code (a
401(k) Plan) will be deemed to have terminated his
or her payroll deduction authorization as of the date of such
hardship withdrawal, will cease to be a Participant as of such
date, and will be deemed to have canceled his or her Option. An
Employee who has made a hardship withdrawal from a 401(k) Plan
will not be permitted to participate in the Plan until the first
Option Period that begins six months after the date of his or
her hardship withdrawal.
SECTION 12.
TERMINATION
OF EMPLOYMENT
Except as otherwise provided in Section 13, upon the
termination of a Participants employment with the Company
for any reason, he or she will cease to be a Participant, any
Option held by him or her under the Plan will be deemed
canceled, the balance of his or her withholding account will be
returned, and he or she will have no further rights under the
Plan.
SECTION 13.
DEATH
OF PARTICIPANT
A Participant may elect that if death should occur during an
Option Period the balance, if any, of the Participants
withholding account at the time of death will be applied at the
end of the Period to the exercise of the Participants
Option and the shares thereby purchased under the Option (plus
any balance remaining in the Participants withholding
account) will be delivered to the Participants beneficiary
or beneficiaries. If the Participant has more than one
beneficiary, the Company will determine the allocation among
them and its determination will be final and binding on all
persons. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee (which
may establish a procedure for the designation of beneficiaries
under the Plan), a Participants beneficiary(ies) for
purposes of the Plan will be (i) such person or persons as
are treated as the Participants beneficiary(ies) for
purposes of the Company group life insurance plan applicable to
the Participant, or (ii) in the absence of any beneficiary
determined under clause (i) or other designated
beneficiary, the Participants estate.
SECTION 14.
EQUAL
RIGHTS; PARTICIPANTS RIGHTS NOT TRANSFERABLE
All Participants granted Options under the Plan with respect to
any Option Period will have the same rights and privileges. Each
Participants rights and privileges under any Option
granted under the Plan will be exercisable during the
Participants lifetime only by him or her and except as
provided in Section 13 above may not be sold, pledged,
assigned, or transferred in any manner. In the event any
Participant violates or attempts to violate the terms of this
Section, any Options held by him or her may be terminated by the
Company and, upon return to the
B-3
Participant of the balance of his or her withholding account,
all of the Participants rights under the Plan will
terminate.
SECTION 15.
EMPLOYMENT
RIGHTS
Nothing contained in the provisions of the Plan will be
construed as giving to any Employee the right to be retained in
the employ of the Company or as interfering with the right of
the Company to discharge any Employee at any time.
SECTION 16.
CHANGE
IN CAPITALIZATION, MERGER
In the event of any change in the outstanding Stock of RXi by
reason of a stock dividend,
split-up,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation, reorganization, or
other capital change, the aggregate number and type of shares
available under the Plan, the number and type of shares under
Options granted but not exercised, the maximum number and type
of shares purchasable under an Option, and the Option price will
be appropriately adjusted.
In the event of a sale of all or substantially all of the Stock
or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of RXi, or a
merger or similar transaction in which RXi is not the surviving
corporation or which results in the acquisition of RXi by
another person, the Board will (i) if RXi is merged with or
acquired by another corporation, provide that each outstanding
Option will be assumed or a substitute Option granted by the
acquiror or successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of
the acquiror or successor corporation, (ii) cancel each
Option and return the balances in Participants withholding
accounts to the Participants, or (iii) pursuant to
Section 18, end the Option Period on or before the date of
the proposed sale or merger.
SECTION 17.
ADMINISTRATION
OF PLAN
The Plan will be administered by the Compensation Committee of
the Board, which will have the right to determine any questions
which may arise regarding the interpretation and application of
the provisions of the Plan and to make, administer, and
interpret such rules and regulations as it will deem necessary
or advisable. References in the Plan to the Committee will
include the Committees delegates to the extent of any
delegation by the Committee to such delegates of administrative
responsibilities hereunder.
The Committees may specify the manner in which employees
are to provide notices and payroll deduction authorizations.
Notwithstanding any requirement of written notice
herein, the Committee may permit employees to provide notices
and payroll deduction authorizations electronically.
SECTION 18.
AMENDMENT
AND TERMINATION OF PLAN
RXi reserves the right at any time or times to amend the Plan to
any extent and in any manner it may deem advisable, by vote of
the Board;
provided,
that any amendment that would be
treated as the adoption of a new plan for purposes of
Section 423 of the Code and the regulations thereunder will
have no force or effect unless approved by the stockholders of
RXi within twelve months before or after its adoption.
The Plan may be suspended or terminated at any time by the
Board. In connection therewith, the Board may either cancel
outstanding Options or continue them and provide that they will
be exercisable either at the end of the applicable Option Period
as determined under Section 4 above or on such earlier date
as the Board may specify (in which case such earlier date will
be treated as the last day of the applicable Option Period).
SECTION 19.
APPROVAL
OF STOCKHOLDERS
The Plan and the exercisability of Options granted hereunder
will be subject to the approval of the stockholders of RXi
obtained within twelve months before or after the date the Plan
is adopted by the Board.
B-4
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Electronic Voting Instructions
You can vote by Internet or
telephone!
Available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
Instead of mailing your proxy, you may choose one of
the two voting methods
outlined below to vote your proxy.
VALIDATION DETAILS ARE LOCATED BELOW
IN THE TITLE BAR.
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Proxies submitted by the Internet
or telephone must be received by 8:00 a.m., Eastern Time, on June
4, 2010.
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Vote by
Internet
Log on to the
Internet and go
to
www.envisionreports.com/RXII
Follow
the steps outlined on the secured website.
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Vote by
telephone
Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) within the USA,
US territories & Canada any time on a touch
tone
telephone. There
is
NO CHARGE
to you for the call.
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Using a
black
ink
pen, mark your votes with an
X
as shown in
this
example. Please do not write outside the designated areas.
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Follow the
instructions provided by the recorded message.
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Annual Meeting Proxy
Card
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IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNET
OR
TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE
BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
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A
Election of Directors The Board
of Directors recommends a vote FOR the listed nominees.
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1.
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Nominees:
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For
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Withhold
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For
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Withhold
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For
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Withhold
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01 - Sanford J. Hillsberg, J.D.
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02 - Steve A. Kriegsman
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03 - Richard Chin, M.D.
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B
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Issues The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the following proposals.
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For
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Against
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Abstain
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For
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Against
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Abstain
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2.
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Proposal to ratify the appointment of BDO Seidman, LLP as
the independent registered public accounting firm of the
Company for the year ending December 31, 2010.
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3.
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To approve the amended and restated 2007 Incentive Plan
and reserve an additional 2,000,000 shares thereunder.
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4.
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To approve our new Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
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C
Non-Voting Items
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Change of Address
Please print new address below.
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Meeting Attendance
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Mark box to the right if
you plan to attend the
Annual Meeting.
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D
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Authorized Signatures This section must be
completed for your vote to be counted. Date and Sign Below
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Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. All holders must sign. When signing in a fiduciary capacity, please indicate full title as such. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in
full corporate or partnership name by authorized person.
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Date (mm/dd/yyyy) Please
print date below.
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Signature 1 Please keep signature within the
box.
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Signature 2 Please keep signature within the
box.
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<STOCK#> 016QME
6
IF YOU HAVE NOT VOTED VIA THE INTERNET
OR
TELEPHONE, FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
6
Proxy RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation
PROXY FOR 2010 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The undersigned stockholder of RXi PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation,
acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, each
dated April 23, 2010. The undersigned stockholder hereby also designates Noah D. Beerman, Amy B.
Tata, and Marc A. Rubenstein, or any of them, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power to
each other of substitution, on behalf and in the name of the undersigned, to represent the
undersigned at the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of RXi PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION to be
held on Friday, June 4, 2010 at 10:00 a.m., local time, at 60 Prescott Street, Worcester,
Massachusetts and at any adjournment or adjournments thereof, and to vote all shares of Common
Stock which the undersigned would be entitled to vote, if then and there personally present, on
the matters set forth on the reverse side.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED, OR IF NO CONTRARY DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED FOR
THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, FOR THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF BDO SEIDMAN, LLP AS THE
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM OF THE COMPANY, FOR THE APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AND
RESTATED 2007 INCENTIVE PLAN TO RESERVE AN ADDITIONAL 2,000,000 SHARES THEREUNDER, FOR THE
APPROVAL OF THE NEW EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN, AND AS SAID PROXIES DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER
MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A
VOTE FOR THESE PROPOSALS.
CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE