UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 20-F
(Mark One)
     
o   REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) or (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
OR
     
o   SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of event requiring this shell company report                     
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number 1- 32479
TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Republic of The Marshall Islands
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
4 th Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM 08, Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
Roy Spires
4 th Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM 08, Bermuda
Telephone: (441) 298-2530
Fax: (441) 292-3931
(Contact information for company contact person)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.
     
Title of each class   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Units   New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.
None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.
None
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.
44,972,563 Common Units
7,367,286 Subordinated Units
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o      No þ
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o      No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ      No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o      No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
         
Large Accelerated Filer o   Accelerated Filer þ   Non-Accelerated Filer o
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing:
         
U.S. GAAP þ   International Financial Reporting Standards
as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board o
  Other o
If “Other” has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.
Item 17 o      Item 18 o
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o      No þ
 
 

 

 


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P.
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3


 

PART I
This Annual Report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report.
Unless otherwise indicated, references in this prospectus to “Teekay LNG Partners,” “we,” “us” and “our” and similar terms refer to Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and/or one or more of its subsidiaries, except that those terms, when used in this Annual Report in connection with the common units described herein, shall mean specifically Teekay LNG Partners L.P. References in this Annual Report to “Teekay Corporation” refer to Teekay Corporation and/or any one or more of its subsidiaries.
In addition to historical information, this Annual Report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events and our operations, objectives, expectations, performance, financial condition and intentions. When used in this Annual Report, the words “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report include, in particular, statements regarding:
   
our ability to make cash distributions on our units or any increases in quarterly distributions;
   
the expected timing of the conversion of our subordinated units to common units;
   
our future financial condition and results of operations and our future revenues and expenses;
   
growth prospects of the liquefied natural gas (or LNG ) and liquefied petroleum gas (or LPG ) shipping and oil tanker markets;
   
LNG, LPG and tanker market fundamentals, including the balance of supply and demand in the LNG, LPG and tanker markets;
   
the expected lifespan of a new LNG carrier, LPG carrier and Suezmax tanker;
   
estimated capital expenditures and the availability of capital resources to fund capital expenditures;
   
estimated costs and timing of implementation of the EU Directive to burn only low sulphur fuel, and our ability to timely comply with this Directive;
   
our ability to maintain long-term relationships with major LNG and LPG importers and exporters and major crude oil companies;
   
our ability to leverage to our advantage Teekay Corporation’s relationships and reputation in the shipping industry;
   
our continued ability to enter into long-term, fixed-rate time-charters with our LNG and LPG customers;
   
the recent economic downturn and financial crisis in the global market, including disruptions in the global credit and stock markets and potential negative effects on our customers’ ability to charter our vessels and pay for our services;
   
obtaining LNG and LPG projects that we or Teekay Corporation bid on or that Teekay Corporation has been awarded;
   
the expected timing of Teekay Corporation’s offer of the Angola LNG project vessels to the Partnership;
   
our ability to maximize the use of our vessels, including the re-deployment or disposition of vessels no longer under long-term charter;
   
expected purchases and deliveries of newbuilding vessels and commencement of service of newbuildings under long-term contracts;
   
the expected timing, amount and method of financing for the purchase of five of our leased Suezmax tankers;
   
our expected financial flexibility to pursue acquisitions and other expansion opportunities;
   
the expected cost of, and our ability to comply with, governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards applicable to our business;
   
the expected impact of heightened environmental and quality concerns of insurance underwriters, regulators and charterers;
   
the future valuation of goodwill;
   
anticipated taxation of our partnership and its subsidiaries; and
   
our business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations.

 

4


 

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to those factors discussed in Item 3: Key Information – Risk Factors, and other factors detailed from time to time in other reports we file with or furnish to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (or the SEC ).
We do not intend to revise any forward-looking statements in order to reflect any change in our expectations or events or circumstances that may subsequently arise. You should carefully review and consider the various disclosures included in this Annual Report and in our other filings made with the SEC that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business prospects and results of operations.
Item 1. Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisors
Not applicable.
Item 2. Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable
Not applicable.
Item 3. Key Information
Selected Financial Data
   
The following tables presents, in each case for the periods and as of the dates indicated, summary historical financial and operating data of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and its subsidiaries since its initial public offering on May 10, 2005, in connection with which it acquired Teekay Luxembourg S.a.r.l. (or Luxco ) from Teekay Corporation.
The summary historical financial and operating data has been prepared on the following basis:
   
the period from January 1, 2005 to May 9, 2005 (or the 2005 Pre-IPO Period ) reflects the acquisition of Naviera F. Tapias S.A. and its subsidiaries (or Teekay Spain ) in April 2004 by Teekay Corporation through Luxco and are derived from the consolidated financial statements of Luxco; and
   
the historical financial and operating data of Teekay LNG Partners as at December 31, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, and for the periods from May 10, 2005 to December 31, 2005, and for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 reflect its initial public offering and related acquisition of Luxco from Teekay Corporation and are derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Teekay LNG Partners.
Our historical operating results include the historical results of Luxco for the 2005 Pre-IPO Period. During this period, Luxco had no revenues, expenses or income, or assets or liabilities, other than:
   
net interest expense related to the advances of $7.3 for the 2005 Pre-IPO Period;
   
a $23.8 million unrealized foreign exchange gain related to the advances for the 2005 Pre-IPO Period;
   
other expenses of $0.1 million for the respective period;
   
its ownership interest in Teekay Spain and certain purchase rights and obligations for Suezmax tankers operated by Teekay Spain under capital lease arrangements, which it acquired from Teekay Spain on December 30, 2004.
Luxco’s results relate solely to the financing of the acquisition of Teekay Spain and repayment of Teekay Spain debt by Teekay Corporation and do not relate to the historical results of Teekay Spain. In addition, because the capital stock of Luxco and the advances from Teekay Corporation were contributed to us in connection with our initial public offering, these advances and their related effects were eliminated on consolidation in the periods subsequent to May 9, 2005. Consequently, certain of our historical financial and operating data for the 2005 Pre-IPO Period may not be comparable to subsequent periods.
The following table should be read together with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, (a) “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects,” included herein, and (b) the historical consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm therein (which are included herein), with respect to the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
In November 2005, we acquired three Suezmax tankers and related long-term fixed rate time-charter contracts from Teekay Corporation. In May 2005, Teekay Corporation contributed the Granada Spirit to the Partnership. In addition, please refer to Item 5 – Operating and Financial Review and Prospects: Results of Operations – Items You Should Consider When Evaluating Our Results of Operations for a discussion relating to the LPG carrier and the two LNG carriers we acquired from Teekay Corporation in January 2007 and April 2008, respectively. These transactions were deemed to be business acquisitions between entities under common control. Accordingly, we have accounted for these transactions in a manner similar to the pooling of interest method whereby our financial statements prior to the date these vessels were acquired by us are retroactively adjusted to include the results of these acquired vessels. The periods retroactively adjusted include all periods that we and the acquired vessels were both under the common control of Teekay Corporation and had begun operations. As a result, our statements of income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 reflect the results of operations of these seven vessels, referred to herein as the Dropdown Predecessor , as if we had acquired them when each respective vessel began operations under the ownership of Teekay Corporation, which were September 26, 2003, November 10, 2003, and January 4, 2004 (the three Suezmax tankers); April 1, 2003 (the LPG carrier); December 13 and 14, 2007 (the two LNG carriers); and as if we had not sold the vessel to Teekay Corporation on December 6, 2004 ( Granada Spirit ).

 

5


 

The information presented in the following table and related footnotes has been adjusted to reflect the inclusion of the Dropdown Predecessor in our financial results for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 as the Company accounts for the acquisition of the seven vessels as business combinations between entities under common control.
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (or GAAP ).
                                                 
    January 1     May 10                          
    to     to     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    May 9,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2005     2006     2007     2008     2009  
    (in thousands, except per unit and fleet data)  
Income Statement Data:
                                               
Voyage revenues
  $ 67,575     $ 116,603     $ 192,353     $ 257,769     $ 314,404     $ 326,029  
 
                                   
Operating expenses:
                                               
Voyage expenses (1)
    1,934       639       2,036       1,197       3,253       1,902  
Vessel operating expenses (2)
    14,609       22,646       40,977       56,863       77,113       77,482  
Depreciation and amortization
    18,134       32,570       53,076       66,017       76,880       78,742  
General and administrative
    4,481       8,732       14,152       15,186       20,201       18,162  
Restructuring charge
                                  3,250  
Goodwill impairment
                            3,648        
 
                                   
Total operating expenses
    39,158       64,587       110,241       139,263       181,095       179,538  
 
                                   
Income from vessel operations
    28,417       52,016       82,112       118,506       133,309       146,491  
 
                                   
Interest expense
    (35,677 )     (33,442 )     (82,099 )     (145,073 )     (138,317 )     (59,281 )
Interest income
    9,098       14,098       40,162       68,329       64,325       13,873  
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments (3)
    (12,891 )     (27,481 )     14,207       9,816       (99,954 )     (40,950 )
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) (4)
    52,295       29,523       (39,590 )     (41,241 )     18,244       (10,835 )
Equity (loss) income (5)
                (38 )     (130 )     136       27,639  
Other (expense) income
    (17,159 )     3,045       (391 )     (1,284 )     1,045       (302 )
 
                                   
Net income (loss)
    24,083       37,759       14,363       8,923       (21,212 )     76,635  
 
                                   
Non-controlling interest in net income (loss) (6)
                3,234       (16,739 )     (40,698 )     29,310  
 
                                               
Dropdown Predecessor’s interest in net income (loss)
    3,383       1,588       (123 )     520       894        
General Partner’s interest in net income (loss)
          6,229       1,542       9,752       11,989       5,180  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss)
    20,700       29,942       9,710       15,390       6,603       42,145  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss) per:
                                               
Common unit (basic and diluted) (7)
    0.88       1.21       0.32       0.64       0.63       0.86  
Subordinated unit (basic and diluted) (7)
    0.88       1.06       0.32       0.66       (0.29 )     0.80  
Total unit (basic and diluted) (7)
    0.88       1.14       0.32       0.65       0.36       0.85  
Cash distributions declared per unit
          0.65       1.80       2.05       2.22       2.28  
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
                                               
Cash and cash equivalents
        $ 35,955     $ 29,288     $ 91,891     $ 117,641     $ 102,570  
Restricted cash (8)
          298,323       670,758       679,229       642,949       611,520  
Vessels and equipment (9)
          1,522,887       1,715,662       2,065,572       2,207,878       1,874,435  
Net investments in direct financing leases (10)
                                  421,441  
Total assets (8)
          2,085,634       2,928,422       3,818,616       3,432,849       3,362,354  
Total debt and capital lease obligations (8)
          1,266,281       1,854,654       2,582,991       2,199,952       2,133,342  
Total stockholder’s/partners’ equity (deficit)
          736,599       703,190       709,292       805,851       860,218  
Common units outstanding
    8,734,572       20,238,072       20,240,547       22,540,547       33,338,320       44,972,563  
Subordinated units outstanding
    14,734,572       14,734,572       14,734,572       14,734,572       11,050,929       7,367,286  
Cash Flow Data:
                                               
Net cash provided by (used in):
                                               
Operating activities
  $ 15,980     $ 59,726     $ 89,383     $ 115,450     $ 149,570     $ 164,496  
Financing activities
    (163,646 )     36,530       (266,048 )     630,395       403,262       (9,648 )
Investing activities
    18,758       (87,803 )     169,998       (683,242 )     (527,082 )     (169,919 )
Other Financial Data:
                                               
Net voyage revenues (11)
  $ 65,641     $ 115,964     $ 190,317     $ 256,572     $ 311,151     $ 324,127  
EBITDA (12)
    71,135       86,625       109,751       152,839       129,865       201,479  
Adjusted EBITDA (12)
    47,013       81,621       130,534       182,333       206,603       244,638  
Capital expenditures:
                                               
Expenditures for vessels and equipment (13)
    44,270       158,045       1,037       160,757       172,093       134,230  
Expenditures for drydocking
    371       3,494       3,693       3,724       11,966       9,729  
Liquefied Gas Fleet Data:
                                               
Calendar-ship-days (14)
    645       1,180       1,887       2,897       3,701       4,637  
Average age of our fleet (in years at end of period) (15)
    1.9       2.8       3.0       4.3       4.4       4.6  
Vessels at end of period (16)
    5       5       6       10       11       14  
Suezmax Fleet Data:
                                               
Calendar-ship-days (14)
    1,032       1,833       2,920       2,920       2,928       2,920  
Average age of our fleet (in years at end of period)
    4.3       3.0       4.0       4.5       5.5       6.5  
Vessels at end of period
    8       8       8       8       8       8  
     
(1)  
Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including any bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions.
 
(2)  
Vessel operating expenses include crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, lube oils and communication expenses.

 

6


 

     
(3)  
We entered into interest rate swaps to mitigate our interest rate risk from our floating-rate debt, leases and restricted cash. Changes in the fair value of our derivatives are recognized immediately into income and are presented as realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments in the statements of income (loss). Please see Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 12 – Derivative Instruments.
 
(4)  
Substantially all of these foreign currency exchange gains and losses were unrealized and not settled in cash. Under GAAP, all foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted cash, accounts payable, long-term debt and capital lease obligations, are revalued and reported based on the prevailing exchange rate at the end of the period. Our primary source for the foreign currency exchange gains and losses is our Euro-denominated term loans, which totaled 304.3 million Euros ($444.0 million) at December 31, 2007, 296.4 million Euros ($414.1 million) at December 31, 2008 and 288.0 million Euros ($412.4 million) at December 31, 2009.
 
(5)  
Equity (loss) income includes unrealized gain on derivative instruments of $10.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 and nil for all the preceding periods.
 
(6)  
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to Financial Accounting Standards Board (or FASB ) Accounting Standards Codification (or ASC ) 810, Consolidations , which requires us to change the portion of net income (loss) that is attributable to the non-controlling interest. This change was not applied retroactively, please read Item 18 — Financial Statements: Note 1 - Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements to see the 2009 pro forma net income (loss) attributable to the non-controlling interest had we not adopted FASB ASC 810.
 
(7)  
In January 2009, the we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, and based on this amendment, the General Partner’s, common unitholders’ and subordinated unitholder’s interests in net income (loss) are calculated as if all net income (loss), after deducting the amount of net income (loss) attributable to the Dropdown Predecessor, the non-controlling interest and the General Partner’s interest, was distributed according to the terms of the Partnership’s partnership agreement, regardless of whether those earnings would or could be distributed. This amendment was applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Please Read Item 18 Financial Statements: Note 15 — Total Capital and Net Income (Loss) Per Unit.
 
(8)  
We operate certain of our LNG carriers under tax lease arrangements. Under these arrangements, we borrow under term loans and deposit the proceeds into restricted cash accounts. Concurrently, we enter into capital leases for the vessels, and the vessels are recorded as assets on our consolidated balance sheets. The restricted cash deposits, plus the interest earned on the deposits, will equal the remaining amounts we owe under the capital lease arrangements, including our obligations to purchase the vessels at the end of the lease term where applicable. Therefore, the payments under our capital leases are fully funded through our restricted cash deposits, and our continuing obligation is the repayment of the term loans. However, under GAAP we record both the obligations under the capital leases and the term loans as liabilities, and both the restricted cash deposits and our vessels under capital leases as assets. This accounting treatment has the effect of increasing our assets and liabilities by the amount of restricted cash deposits relating to the corresponding capital lease obligations.
 
(9)  
Vessels and equipment consist of (a) our vessels, at cost less accumulated depreciation, (b) vessels under capital leases, at cost less accumulated depreciation, and (c) advances on our newbuildings.
 
(10)  
The external charters which commenced in 2009 under the Tangguh LNG project have been accounted for as direct financing leases and as a result, the two LNG vessels relating to this project are not included as part of vessels and equipment.
 
(11)  
Consistent with general practice in the shipping industry, we use net voyage revenues (defined as voyage revenues less voyage expenses) as a measure of equating revenues generated from voyage charters to revenues generated from time-charters, which assists us in making operating decisions about the deployment of our vessels and their performance. Under time-charters the charterer pays the voyage expenses, whereas under voyage charter contracts the ship owner pays these expenses. Some voyage expenses are fixed, and the remainder can be estimated. If we, as the ship owner, pay the voyage expenses, we typically pass the approximate amount of these expenses on to our customers by charging higher rates under the contract or billing the expenses to them. As a result, although voyage revenues from different types of contracts may vary, the net voyage revenues are comparable across the different types of contracts. We principally use net voyage revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, because it provides more meaningful information to us than voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Net voyage revenues are also widely used by investors and analysts in the shipping industry for comparing financial performance between companies and to industry averages. The following table reconciles net voyage revenues with voyage revenues.
                                                 
    January 1     May 10                          
    to     to     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    May 9,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2005     2006     2007     2008     2009  
 
                                               
Voyage revenues
  $ 67,575     $ 116,603     $ 192,353     $ 257,769     $ 314,404     $ 326,029  
 
     
Voyage expenses
    (1,934 )     (639 )     (2,036 )     (1,197 )     (3,253 )     (1,902 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Net voyage revenues
  $ 65,641     $ 115,964     $ 190,317     $ 256,572     $ 311,151     $ 324.127  
 
                                   
     
(12)  
EBITDA and Adjusted EBIDTA is used as a supplemental financial measure by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, as discussed below:
   
Financial and operating performance. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA assist our management and investors by increasing the comparability of our fundamental performance from period to period and against the fundamental performance of other companies in our industry that provide EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA information. This increased comparability is achieved by excluding the potentially disparate effects between periods or companies of interest expense, taxes, depreciation or amortization and realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments relating to interest rate swaps, which items are affected by various and possibly changing financing methods, capital structure and historical cost basis and which items may significantly affect net income between periods. We believe that including EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as financial and operating measures benefits investors in (a) selecting between investing in us and other investment alternatives and (b) monitoring our ongoing financial and operational strength and health in assessing whether to continue to hold our common units.

 

7


 

   
Liquidity. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA allows us to assess the ability of assets to generate cash sufficient to service debt, pay distributions and undertake capital expenditures. By eliminating the cash flow effect resulting from our existing capitalization and other items such as drydocking expenditures, working capital changes and foreign currency exchange gains and losses, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides a consistent measure of our ability to generate cash over the long term. Management uses this information as a significant factor in determining (a) our proper capitalization (including assessing how much debt to incur and whether changes to the capitalization should be made) and (b) whether to undertake material capital expenditures and how to finance them, all in light of our cash distribution policy. Use of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as a liquidity measure also permits investors to assess the fundamental ability of our business to generate cash sufficient to meet cash needs, including distributions on our common units.
Neither EBITDA nor Adjusted EBITDA, which are non-GAAP measures, should be considered as an alternative to net income, income from vessel operations, cash flow from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity presented in accordance with GAAP. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA exclude some, but not all, items that affect net income and operating income, and these measures may vary among other companies. Therefore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as presented in this Report may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table reconciles our historical consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income, and our historical consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to net operating cash flow.
                                                 
    January 1     May 10                          
    to     to     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    May 9,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2005     2006     2007     2008     2009  
 
                                               
Reconciliation of “EBITDA” and “ Adjusted EBITDA to “Net income (loss)”:
                                               
Net income (loss)
  $ 24,083     $ 37,759     $ 14,363     $ 8,923     $ (21,212 )   $ 76,635  
Depreciation and amortization
    18,134       32,570       53,076       66,017       76,880       78,742  
Interest expense, net of interest income
    26,579       19,344       41,937       76,744       73,992       45,408  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    2,339       (3,048 )     375       1,155       205       694  
 
                                   
EBITDA
  $ 71,135     $ 86,625     $ 109,751     $ 152,839     $ 129,865     $ 201,479  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Restructuring charge
                                  3,250  
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss
    (52,295 )     (29,523 )     39,590       41,241       (18,244 )     10,835  
Loss (gain) on sale of assets
    15,282       (186 )                        
Goodwill impairment
                            3,648        
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative instruments
    8,071       20,860       (23,308 )     (10,941 )     84,546       3,788  
Realized loss (gain) on interest rate swaps
    4,820       3,845       4,501       (806 )     6,788       36,222  
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps in joint venture
                                  (10,936 )
 
                                   
Adjusted EBITDA (i)
  $ 47,013     $ 81,621     $ 130,534     $ 182,333     $ 206,603     $ 244,638  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Reconciliation of “Adjusted EBITDA” to “Net operating cash flow”:
                                               
Net operating cash flow
  $ 15,980     $ 59,726     $ 89,383     $ 115,450     $ 149,570     $ 164,496  
Expenditures for drydocking
    371       3,494       3,693       3,724       11,966       9,729  
Interest expense, net of interest income
    26,579       19,344       41,937       76,744       73,992       45,408  
Change in operating assets and liabilities
    2,209       (4,763 )     (1,208 )     (12,313 )     (31,962 )     (29,537 )
Equity (loss) income from joint venture
                (38 )     (130 )     136       27,639  
Restructuring charge
                                  3,250  
Realized loss (gain) on interest rate swaps
    4,820       3,845       4,501       (806 )     6,788       36,222  
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps in joint venture
                                  (10,936 )
Other, net
    (2,946 )     (25 )     (7,734 )     (336 )     (3,887 )     (1,633 )
 
                                   
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 47,013     $ 81,621     $ 130,534     $ 182,333     $ 206,603     $ 244,638  
 
                                   
     
(13)  
Expenditures for vessels and equipment excludes non-cash investing activities. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 14 – Supplemental Cash Flow Information.
 
(14)  
Calendar-ship-days are equal to the aggregate number of calendar days in a period that our vessels were in our possession during that period (including five vessels deemed to be in our possession for accounting purposes as a result of the impact of the Dropdown Predecessor prior to our actual acquisition of such vessels).
 
(15)  
Includes the newbuildings that have been consolidated in our balance sheets.
 
(16)  
Does not include four LNG carriers (or the RasGas 3 LNG Carriers ) relating to our joint venture with QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation which are accounted for under the equity method following their deliveries between May and July of 2008.

 

8


 

RISK FACTORS
We may not have sufficient cash from operations to enable us to pay the current level of quarterly distributions on our common units following the establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses.
We may not have sufficient cash available each quarter to pay the current level of quarterly distributions on our common units. The amount of cash we can distribute on our common units principally depends upon the amount of cash we generate from our operations, which may fluctuate based on, among other things:
   
the rates we obtain from our charters;
   
the level of our operating costs, such as the cost of crews and insurance;
   
the continued availability of LNG and LPG production, liquefaction and regasification facilities;
   
the number of unscheduled off-hire days for our fleet and the timing of, and number of days required for, scheduled drydocking of our vessels;
   
delays in the delivery of newbuildings and the beginning of payments under charters relating to those vessels;
   
prevailing global and regional economic and political conditions;
   
currency exchange rate fluctuations; and
   
the effect of governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards on the conduct of our business.
The actual amount of cash we will have available for distribution also will depend on factors such as:
   
the level of capital expenditures we make, including for maintaining vessels, building new vessels, acquiring existing vessels and complying with regulations;
   
our debt service requirements and restrictions on distributions contained in our debt instruments;
   
fluctuations in our working capital needs;
   
our ability to make working capital borrowings, including to pay distributions to unitholders; and
   
the amount of any cash reserves, including reserves for future capital expenditures and other matters, established by Teekay GP L.L.C., our general partner (or the General Partner ) in its discretion.
The amount of cash we generate from our operations may differ materially from our profit or loss for the period, which will be affected by non-cash items. As a result of this and the other factors mentioned above, we may make cash distributions during periods when we record losses and may not make cash distributions during periods when we record net income.
We make substantial capital expenditures to maintain the operating capacity of our fleet, which reduce our cash available for distribution. In addition, each quarter our General Partner is required to deduct estimated maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus, which may result in less cash available to unitholders than if actual maintenance capital expenditures were deducted.
We must make substantial capital expenditures to maintain, over the long term, the operating capacity of our fleet. These maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures associated with drydocking a vessel, modifying an existing vessel or acquiring a new vessel to the extent these expenditures are incurred to maintain the operating capacity of our fleet. These expenditures could increase as a result of changes in:
   
the cost of labor and materials;
   
customer requirements;
   
increases in the size of our fleet;
   
governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards relating to safety, security or the environment; and
   
competitive standards.
Our significant maintenance capital expenditures reduce the amount of cash we have available for distribution to our unitholders.

 

9


 

In addition, our actual maintenance capital expenditures vary significantly from quarter to quarter based on, among other things, the number of vessels drydocked during that quarter. Our partnership agreement requires our General Partner to deduct estimated, rather than actual, maintenance capital expenditures from operating surplus (as defined in our partnership agreement) each quarter in an effort to reduce fluctuations in operating surplus. The amount of estimated maintenance capital expenditures deducted from operating surplus is subject to review and change by the conflicts committee of our General Partner’s board of directors at least once a year. In years when estimated maintenance capital expenditures are higher than actual maintenance capital expenditures — as we expect will be the case in the years we are not required to make expenditures for mandatory drydockings — the amount of cash available for distribution to unitholders will be lower than if actual maintenance capital expenditures were deducted from operating surplus. If our General Partner underestimates the appropriate level of estimated maintenance capital expenditures, we may have less cash available for distribution in future periods when actual capital expenditures begin to exceed our previous estimates.
We will be required to make substantial capital expenditures to expand the size of our fleet. We generally will be required to make significant installment payments for acquisitions of newbuilding vessels prior to their delivery and generation of revenue. Depending on whether we finance our expenditures through cash from operations or by issuing debt or equity securities, our ability to make required payments on our debt securities and cash distributions on our common units may be diminished or our financial leverage could increase or our unitholders could be diluted.
We make substantial capital expenditures to increase the size of our fleet. As of the date of this Report, we have agreed to purchase from Teekay Corporation its interests in two newbuilding Multigas vessels and from I.M. Skaugen ASA (or Skaugen ) one LPG carrier. Teekay Corporation is obligated to offer to us its interests in additional vessels. Please read Item 5 – Operating and Financial Review and Prospects, for additional information about some of these pending and proposed acquisitions. In addition, we are obligated to purchase five of our leased Suezmax tankers upon the termination of the related capital leases, which will occur at various times in late 2011. On March 17, 2010 we acquired from Teekay Corporation, for a total purchase price of $160 million, two 2009-built Suezmax tankers and a 2007-built Handymax product tanker and the associated long-term charter contracts currently operating under 12 and 10 year fixed-rate contracts, respectively.
We and Teekay Corporation regularly evaluate and pursue opportunities to provide the marine transportation requirements for new or expanding LNG and LPG projects. The award process relating to LNG transportation opportunities typically involves various stages and takes several months to complete. Neither we nor Teekay Corporation may be awarded charters relating to any of the projects we or it pursues. If any LNG and LPG project charters are awarded to Teekay Corporation, it must offer them to us pursuant to the terms of an omnibus agreement entered into in connection with our initial public offering. If we elect pursuant to the omnibus agreement to obtain Teekay Corporation’s interests in any projects Teekay Corporation may be awarded, or if we bid on and are awarded contracts relating to any LNG and LPG project, we will need to incur significant capital expenditures to buy Teekay Corporation’s interest in these LNG and LPG projects or to build the LNG and LPG carriers.
To fund the remaining portion of existing or future capital expenditures, we will be required to use cash from operations or incur borrowings or raise capital through the sale of debt or additional equity securities. Use of cash from operations will reduce cash available for distributions to unitholders. Our ability to obtain bank financing or to access the capital markets for future offerings may be limited by our financial condition at the time of any such financing or offering as well as by adverse market conditions resulting from, among other things, general economic conditions and contingencies and uncertainties that are beyond our control. Our failure to obtain the funds for necessary future capital expenditures could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and on our ability to make cash distributions. Even if we are successful in obtaining necessary funds, the terms of such financings could limit our ability to pay cash distributions to unitholders. In addition, incurring additional debt may significantly increase our interest expense and financial leverage, and issuing additional equity securities may result in significant unitholder dilution and would increase the aggregate amount of cash required to maintain our level of quarterly distributions to unitholders, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to make cash distributions.
A shipowner typically is required to expend substantial sums as progress payments during construction of a newbuilding, but does not derive any income from the vessel until after its delivery. If we were unable to obtain financing required to complete payments on any future newbuilding orders, we could effectively forfeit all or a portion of the progress payments previously made.
Our ability to grow may be adversely affected by our cash distribution policy.
Our cash distribution policy, which is consistent with our partnership agreement, requires us to distribute all of our available cash (as defined in our partnership agreement) each quarter. Accordingly, our growth may not be as fast as businesses that reinvest their available cash to expand ongoing operations.
Our substantial debt levels may limit our flexibility in obtaining additional financing and in pursuing other business opportunities.
As at December 31, 2009, our consolidated debt, capital lease obligations and advances from affiliates totaled $2.2 billion and we had the capacity to borrow an additional $0.38 billion under our credit facilities. These facilities may be used by us for general partnership purposes. If we are awarded contracts for new LNG or LPG projects, our consolidated debt and capital lease obligations will increase, perhaps significantly. We will continue to have the ability to incur additional debt, subject to limitations in our credit facilities. Our level of debt could have important consequences to us, including the following:
   
our ability to obtain additional financing, if necessary, for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other purposes may be impaired or such financing may not be available on favorable terms;
   
we will need a substantial portion of our cash flow to make principal and interest payments on our debt, reducing the funds that would otherwise be available for operations, future business opportunities and distributions to unitholders;
   
our debt level may make us more vulnerable than our competitors with less debt to competitive pressures or a downturn in our industry or the economy generally; and
   
our debt level may limit our flexibility in responding to changing business and economic conditions.

 

10


 

Our ability to service our debt depends upon, among other things, our future financial and operating performance, which is affected by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. If our operating results are not sufficient to service our current or future indebtedness, we will be forced to take actions such as reducing distributions, reducing or delaying our business activities, acquisitions, investments or capital expenditures, selling assets, restructuring or refinancing our debt, or seeking additional equity capital or bankruptcy protection. We may not be able to effect any of these remedies on satisfactory terms, or at all.
Financing agreements containing operating and financial restrictions may restrict our business and financing activities.
The operating and financial restrictions and covenants in our financing arrangements and any future financing agreements for us could adversely affect our ability to finance future operations or capital needs or to engage, expand or pursue our business activities. For example, the arrangements may restrict our ability to:
   
incur or guarantee indebtedness;
   
change ownership or structure, including mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions;
   
make dividends or distributions when in default of the relevant loans;
   
make certain negative pledges and grant certain liens;
   
sell, transfer, assign or convey assets;
   
make certain investments; and
   
enter into a new line of business.
In addition, some of our financing arrangements require us to maintain a minimum level of tangible net worth and a minimum level of aggregate liquidity, a maximum level of leverage and require one of our subsidiaries to maintain restricted cash deposits. Our ability to comply with covenants and restrictions contained in debt instruments may be affected by events beyond our control, including prevailing economic, financial and industry conditions. If market or other economic conditions deteriorate, compliance with these covenants may be impaired. If restrictions, covenants, ratios or tests in the financing agreements are breached, a significant portion of the obligations may become immediately due and payable, and the lenders’ commitment to make further loans may terminate. We might not have or be able to obtain sufficient funds to make these accelerated payments. In addition, our obligations under our existing credit facilities are secured by certain of our vessels, and if we are unable to repay debt under the credit facilities, the lenders could seek to foreclose on those assets.
Restrictions in our debt agreements may prevent us from paying distributions.
The payment of principal and interest on our debt and capital lease obligations reduces cash available for distribution to us and on our units. In addition, our financing agreements prohibit the payment of distributions upon the occurrence of the following events, among others:
   
failure to pay any principal, interest, fees, expenses or other amounts when due;
   
failure to notify the lenders of any material oil spill or discharge of hazardous material, or of any action or claim related thereto;
   
breach or lapse of any insurance with respect to vessels securing the facility;
   
breach of certain financial covenants;
   
failure to observe any other agreement, security instrument, obligation or covenant beyond specified cure periods in certain cases;
   
default under other indebtedness;
   
bankruptcy or insolvency events;
   
failure of any representation or warranty to be materially correct;
   
a change of control, as defined in the applicable agreement; and
   
a material adverse effect, as defined in the applicable agreement.

 

11


 

We derive a substantial majority of our revenues from a limited number of customers, and the loss of any customer, time-charter or vessel could result in a significant loss of revenues and cash flow.
We have derived, and believe that we will continue to derive, a significant portion of our revenues and cash flow from a limited number of customers. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 4 Segment Reporting.
We could lose a customer or the benefits of a time-charter if:
   
the customer fails to make charter payments because of its financial inability, disagreements with us or otherwise;
   
the customer exercises certain rights to terminate the charter, purchase or cause the sale of the vessel or, under some of our charters, convert the time-charter to a bareboat charter (some of which rights are exercisable at any time);
   
the customer terminates the charter because we fail to deliver the vessel within a fixed period of time, the vessel is lost or damaged beyond repair, there are serious deficiencies in the vessel or prolonged periods of off-hire, or we default under the charter; or
   
under some of our time-charters, the customer terminates the charter because of the termination of the charterer’s sales agreement or a prolonged force majeure event affecting the customer, including damage to or destruction of relevant facilities, war or political unrest preventing us from performing services for that customer.
If we lose a key LNG or LPG time-charter, we may be unable to re-deploy the related vessel on terms as favorable to us due to the long-term nature of most LNG and LPG time-charters and the lack of an established LNG spot market. If we are unable to re-deploy an LNG carrier, we will not receive any revenues from that vessel, but we may be required to pay expenses necessary to maintain the vessel in proper operating condition. In addition, if a customer exercises its right to purchase a vessel, we would not receive any further revenue from the vessel and may be unable to obtain a substitute vessel and charter. This may cause us to receive decreased revenue and cash flows from having fewer vessels operating in our fleet. Any compensation under our charters for a purchase of the vessels may not adequately compensate us for the loss of the vessel and related time-charter.
If we lose a key Suezmax tanker customer, we may be unable to obtain other long-term Suezmax charters and may become subject to the volatile spot market, which is highly competitive and subject to significant price fluctuations. If a customer exercises its right under some charters to purchase or force a sale of the vessel, we may be unable to acquire an adequate replacement vessel or may be forced to construct a new vessel. Any replacement newbuilding would not generate revenues during its construction and we may be unable to charter any replacement vessel on terms as favorable to us as those of the terminated charter.
The loss of any of our customers, time-charters or vessels, or a decline in payments under our charters, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
We depend on Teekay Corporation to assist us in operating our business, competing in our markets, and providing interim financing for certain vessel acquisitions.
Pursuant to certain services agreements between us and certain of our operating subsidiaries, on the one hand, and certain subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation, on the other hand, the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries provide to us administrative services and to our operating subsidiaries significant operational services (including vessel maintenance, crewing for some of our vessels, purchasing, shipyard supervision, insurance and financial services) and other technical, advisory and administrative services. Our operational success and ability to execute our growth strategy depend significantly upon Teekay Corporation’s satisfactory performance of these services. Our business will be harmed if Teekay Corporation fails to perform these services satisfactorily or if Teekay Corporation stops providing these services to us.
Our ability to compete for the transportation requirements of LNG, LPG and oil projects and to enter into new time-charters and expand our customer relationships depends largely on our ability to leverage our relationship with Teekay Corporation and its reputation and relationships in the shipping industry. If Teekay Corporation suffers material damage to its reputation or relationships it may harm our ability to:
   
renew existing charters upon their expiration;
   
obtain new charters;
   
successfully interact with shipyards during periods of shipyard construction constraints;
   
obtain financing on commercially acceptable terms; or
   
maintain satisfactory relationships with our employees and suppliers.
If our ability to do any of the things described above is impaired, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
Teekay Corporation is also incurring all costs for the construction and delivery of certain newbuildings, which we refer to as “warehousing.” Upon their delivery, we will purchase all of the interest of Teekay Corporation in the vessels at a price that will reimburse Teekay Corporation for these costs and compensate it for its average weighted cost of capital on the construction payments. We may enter into similar arrangements with Teekay Corporation or third parties in the future. If Teekay Corporation or any such third party fails to make construction payments for these newbuildings or other vessels warehoused for us, we could lose access to the vessels as a result of the default or we may need to finance these vessels before they begin operating and generating voyage revenues, which could harm our business and reduce our ability to make cash distributions.

 

12


 

Our main growth depends on continued growth in demand for LNG and LPG shipping.
Our growth strategy focuses on continued expansion in the LNG and LPG shipping sectors. Accordingly, our growth depends on continued growth in world and regional demand for LNG and LPG shipping, which could be negatively affected by a number of factors, such as:
   
increases in the cost of natural gas derived from LNG relative to the cost of natural gas generally;
   
increase in the cost of LPG relative to the cost of naphtha and other competing petrochemicals;
   
increases in the production of natural gas in areas linked by pipelines to consuming areas, the extension of existing, or the development of new, pipeline systems in markets we may serve, or the conversion of existing non-natural gas pipelines to natural gas pipelines in those markets;
   
decreases in the consumption of natural gas due to increases in its price relative to other energy sources or other factors making consumption of natural gas less attractive;
   
additional sources of natural gas, including shale gas;
   
availability of new, alternative energy sources, including compressed natural gas; and
   
negative global or regional economic or political conditions, particularly in LNG and LPG consuming regions, which could reduce energy consumption or its growth.
Reduced demand for LNG and LPG shipping would have a material adverse effect on our future growth and could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Growth of the LNG market, and as a consequence, the LPG market, may be limited by infrastructure constraints and community environmental group resistance to new LNG infrastructure over concerns about the environment, safety and terrorism.
A complete LNG/LPG project includes production, liquefaction, regasification, storage and distribution facilities and LNG/LPG carriers. Existing LNG/LPG projects and infrastructure are limited, and new or expanded LNG/LPG projects are highly complex and capital-intensive, with new projects often costing several billion dollars. Many factors could negatively affect continued development of LNG/LPG infrastructure or disrupt the supply of LNG/LPG, including:
   
increases in interest rates or other events that may affect the availability of sufficient financing for LNG/LPG projects on commercially reasonable terms;
   
decreases in the price of LNG/LPG, which might decrease the expected returns relating to investments in LNG/LPG projects;
   
the inability of project owners or operators to obtain governmental approvals to construct or operate LNG/LPG facilities;
   
local community resistance to proposed or existing LNG/LPG facilities based on safety, environmental or security concerns;
   
any significant explosion, spill or similar incident involving an LNG/LPG facility or LNG carrier; and
   
labor or political unrest affecting existing or proposed areas of LNG/LPG production.
If the LNG/LPG supply chain is disrupted or does not continue to grow, or if a significant LNG/LPG explosion, spill or similar incident occurs, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
Our growth depends on our ability to expand relationships with existing customers and obtain new customers, for which we will face substantial competition.
One of our principal objectives is to enter into additional long-term, fixed-rate LNG, LPG and oil time-charters. The process of obtaining new long-term time-charters is highly competitive and generally involves an intensive screening process and competitive bids, and often extends for several months. Shipping contracts are awarded based upon a variety of factors relating to the vessel operator, including:
   
shipping industry relationships and reputation for customer service and safety;
   
shipping experience and quality of ship operations (including cost effectiveness);
   
quality and experience of seafaring crew;
   
the ability to finance carriers at competitive rates and financial stability generally;
   
relationships with shipyards and the ability to get suitable berths;
   
construction management experience, including the ability to obtain on-time delivery of new vessels according to customer specifications;
   
willingness to accept operational risks pursuant to the charter, such as allowing termination of the charter for force majeure events; and
   
competitiveness of the bid in terms of overall price.

 

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We compete for providing marine transportation services for potential energy projects with a number of experienced companies, including state-sponsored entities and major energy companies affiliated with the energy project requiring energy shipping services. Many of these competitors have significantly greater financial resources than we do or Teekay Corporation does. We anticipate that an increasing number of marine transportation companies — including many with strong reputations and extensive resources and experience — will enter the energy transportation sector. This increased competition may cause greater price competition for time-charters. As a result of these factors, we may be unable to expand our relationships with existing customers or to obtain new customers on a profitable basis, if at all, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
Delays in deliveries of newbuildings could harm our operating results and lead to the termination of related time-charters.
We have agreed to purchase various newbuilding vessels. The delivery of these vessels, or any other newbuildings we may order or otherwise acquire, could be delayed, which would delay our receipt of revenues under the time-charters for the vessels. In addition, under some of our charters if our delivery of a vessel to our customer is delayed, we may be required to pay liquidated damages in amounts equal to or, under some charters, almost double, the hire rate during the delay. For prolonged delays, the customer may terminate the time-charter and, in addition to the resulting loss of revenues, we may be responsible for additional, substantial liquidated damages.
Our receipt of newbuildings could be delayed because of:
   
quality or engineering problems;
   
changes in governmental regulations or maritime self-regulatory organization standards;
   
work stoppages or other labor disturbances at the shipyard;
   
bankruptcy or other financial crisis of the shipbuilder;
   
a backlog of orders at the shipyard;
   
political or economic disturbances where our vessels are being or may be built;
   
weather interference or catastrophic event, such as a major earthquake or fire;
   
our requests for changes to the original vessel specifications;
   
shortages of or delays in the receipt of necessary construction materials, such as steel;
   
our inability to finance the purchase of the vessels; or
   
our inability to obtain requisite permits or approvals.
If delivery of a vessel is materially delayed, it could adversely affect our results or operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
We may have more difficulty entering into long-term, fixed-rate LNG time-charters if an active short-term or spot shipping market develops.
LNG shipping historically has been transacted with long-term, fixed-rate time-charters, usually with terms ranging from 20 to 25 years. One of our principal strategies is to enter into additional long-term, fixed-rate LNG time-charters. In recent years the number of spot and short term LNG charters which we defined as charters under four years has been increasing. In 2008 they accounted for approximately 18% of global LNG trade.
If an active spot or short-term market continues to develop, we may have increased difficulty entering into long-term, fixed-rate time-charters for our LNG vessels and, as a result, our cash flow may decrease and be less stable. In addition, an active short-term or spot LNG market may require us to enter into charters based on changing market prices, as opposed to contracts based on a fixed rate, which could result in a decrease in our cash flow in periods when the market price for shipping LNG is depressed or insufficient funds are available to cover our financing costs for related vessels.
Over time vessel values may fluctuate substantially and, if these values are lower at a time when we are attempting to dispose of a vessel, we may incur a loss.
Vessel values for LNG and LPG carriers and Suezmax tankers can fluctuate substantially over time due to a number of different factors, including:
   
prevailing economic conditions in natural gas, oil and energy markets;
   
a substantial or extended decline in demand for natural gas, LNG, LPG or oil;
   
increases in the supply of vessel capacity; and
   
the cost of retrofitting or modifying existing vessels, as a result of technological advances in vessel design or equipment, changes in applicable environmental or other regulation or standards, or otherwise.

 

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Vessel values have declined substantially during the last two years and may decline further. If a charter terminates, we may be unable to re-deploy the vessel at attractive rates and, rather than continue to incur costs to maintain and finance it, may seek to dispose of it. Our inability to dispose of the vessel at a reasonable value could result in a loss on its sale and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
We may be unable to make or realize expected benefits from acquisitions, and implementing our growth strategy through acquisitions may harm our business, financial condition and operating results.
Our growth strategy includes selectively acquiring existing LNG carriers or LNG shipping businesses. Historically, there have been very few purchases of existing vessels and businesses in the LNG shipping industry. Factors that may contribute to a limited number of acquisition opportunities in the LNG/LPG industries in the near term include the relatively small number of independent LNG/LPG fleet owners and the limited number of LNG/LPG carriers not subject to existing long-term charter contracts. In addition, competition from other companies could reduce our acquisition opportunities or cause us to pay higher prices.
Any acquisition of a vessel or business may not be profitable to us at or after the time we acquire it and may not generate cash flow sufficient to justify our investment. In addition, our acquisition growth strategy exposes us to risks that may harm our business, financial condition and operating results, including risks that we may:
   
fail to realize anticipated benefits, such as new customer relationships, cost-savings or cash flow enhancements;
   
be unable to hire, train or retain qualified shore and seafaring personnel to manage and operate our growing business and fleet;
   
decrease our liquidity by using a significant portion of our available cash or borrowing capacity to finance acquisitions;
   
significantly increase our interest expense or financial leverage if we incur additional debt to finance acquisitions;
   
incur or assume unanticipated liabilities, losses or costs associated with the business or vessels acquired; or
   
incur other significant charges, such as impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets, asset devaluation or restructuring charges.
Unlike newbuildings, existing vessels typically do not carry warranties as to their condition. While we generally inspect existing vessels prior to purchase, such an inspection would normally not provide us with as much knowledge of a vessel’s condition as we would possess if it had been built for us and operated by us during its life. Repairs and maintenance costs for existing vessels are difficult to predict and may be substantially higher than for vessels we have operated since they were built. These costs could decrease our cash flow and reduce our liquidity.
Terrorist attacks, piracy, increased hostilities or war could lead to further economic instability, increased costs and disruption of our business.
Terrorist attacks, piracy, and the current conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan and other current and future conflicts, may adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition, ability to raise capital and future growth. Continuing hostilities in the Middle East may lead to additional armed conflicts or to further acts of terrorism and civil disturbance in the United States, Spain or elsewhere, which may contribute further to economic instability and disruption of LNG/LPG and oil production and distribution, which could result in reduced demand for our services.
In addition, LNG, LPG and oil facilities, shipyards, vessels, pipelines and oil and gas fields could be targets of future terrorist attacks and our vessels could be targets of pirates or hijackers. Any such attacks could lead to, among other things, bodily injury or loss of life, vessel or other property damage, increased vessel operational costs, including insurance costs, and the inability to transport LNG, LPG, natural gas and oil to or from certain locations. Terrorist attacks, war, piracy, hijacking or other events beyond our control that adversely affect the distribution, production or transportation of LNG, LPG or oil to be shipped by us could entitle our customers to terminate our charter contracts, which would harm our cash flow and our business.
Terrorist attacks, or the perception that LNG/LPG facilities and carriers are potential terrorist targets, could materially and adversely affect expansion of LNG/LPG infrastructure and the continued supply of LNG/LPG to the United States and other countries. Concern that LNG/LPG facilities may be targeted for attack by terrorists has contributed to significant community and environmental resistance to the construction of a number of LNG/LPG facilities, primarily in North America. If a terrorist incident involving an LNG/LPG facility or LNG/LPG carrier did occur, in addition to the possible effects identified in the previous paragraph, the incident may adversely affect construction of additional LNG facilities in the United States and other countries or lead to the temporary or permanent closing of various LNG/LPG facilities currently in operation.
Our substantial operations outside the United States expose us to political, governmental and economic instability, which could harm our operations.
Because our operations are primarily conducted outside of the United States, they may be affected by economic, political and governmental conditions in the countries where we are engaged in business or where our vessels are registered. Any disruption caused by these factors could harm our business. In particular, we derive a substantial portion of our revenues from shipping LNG and oil from politically unstable regions. Past political conflicts in these regions, particularly in the Arabian Gulf, have included attacks on ships, mining of waterways and other efforts to disrupt shipping in the area.
Future hostilities or other political instability in the Arabian Gulf or other regions where we operate or may operate could have a material adverse effect on the growth of our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions. In addition, tariffs, trade embargoes and other economic sanctions by Spain, the United States or other countries against countries in the Middle East, Southeast Asia or elsewhere as a result of terrorist attacks, hostilities or otherwise may limit trading activities with those countries, which could also harm our business and ability to make cash distributions.

 

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Marine transportation is inherently risky, and an incident involving significant loss of or environmental contamination by any of our vessels could harm our reputation and business.
Our vessels and their cargoes are at risk of being damaged or lost because of events such as:
   
marine disasters;
   
bad weather;
   
mechanical failures;
   
grounding, fire, explosions and collisions;
   
piracy;
   
human error; and
   
war and terrorism.
An accident involving any of our vessels could result in any of the following:
   
death or injury to persons, loss of property or environmental damage;
   
delays in the delivery of cargo;
   
loss of revenues from or termination of charter contracts;
   
governmental fines, penalties or restrictions on conducting business;
   
higher insurance rates; and
   
damage to our reputation and customer relationships generally.
Any of these results could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Our insurance may be insufficient to cover losses that may occur to our property or result from our operations.
The operation of LNG and LPG carriers and oil tankers is inherently risky. Although we carry hull and machinery (marine and war risks) and protection and indemnity insurance, all risks may not be adequately insured against, and any particular claim may not be paid. In addition, we do not generally carry insurance on our vessels covering the loss of revenues resulting from vessel off-hire time based on its cost compared to our off-hire experience. Any claims covered by insurance would be subject to deductibles, and since it is possible that a large number of claims may be brought, the aggregate amount of these deductibles could be material. Certain of our insurance coverage is maintained through mutual protection and indemnity associations, and as a member of such associations we may be required to make additional payments over and above budgeted premiums if member claims exceed association reserves.
We may be unable to procure adequate insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates in the future. For example, more stringent environmental regulations have led in the past to increased costs for, and in the future may result in the lack of availability of, insurance against risks of environmental damage or pollution. A catastrophic oil spill or marine disaster could result in losses that exceed our insurance coverage, which could harm our business, financial condition and operating results. Any uninsured or underinsured loss could harm our business and financial condition. In addition, our insurance may be voidable by the insurers as a result of certain of our actions, such as our ships failing to maintain certification with applicable maritime self-regulatory organizations.
Changes in the insurance markets attributable to terrorist attacks may also make certain types of insurance more difficult for us to obtain. In addition, the insurance that may be available may be significantly more expensive than our existing coverage.
The marine energy transportation industry is subject to substantial environmental and other regulations, which may significantly limit our operations or increase our expenses.
Our operations are affected by extensive and changing international, national and local environmental protection laws, regulations, treaties and conventions in force in international waters, the jurisdictional waters of the countries in which our vessels operate, as well as the countries of our vessels’ registration, including those governing oil spills, discharges to air and water, and the handling and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. Many of these requirements are designed to reduce the risk of oil spills and other pollution. In addition, we believe that the heightened environmental, quality and security concerns of insurance underwriters, regulators and charterers will lead to additional regulatory requirements, including enhanced risk assessment and security requirements and greater inspection and safety requirements on vessels. We expect to incur substantial expenses in complying with these laws and regulations, including expenses for vessel modifications and changes in operating procedures.
These requirements can affect the resale value or useful lives of our vessels, require a reduction in cargo capacity, ship modifications or operational changes or restrictions, lead to decreased availability of insurance coverage for environmental matters or result in the denial of access to certain jurisdictional waters or ports, or detention in, certain ports. Under local, national and foreign laws, as well as international treaties and conventions, we could incur material liabilities, including cleanup obligations, in the event that there is a release of petroleum or other hazardous substances from our vessels or otherwise in connection with our operations. We could also become subject to personal injury or property damage claims relating to the release of or exposure to hazardous materials associated with our operations. In addition, failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations may result in administrative and civil penalties, criminal sanctions or the suspension or termination of our operations, including, in certain instances, seizure or detention of our vessels. For further information about regulations affecting our business and related requirements on us, please read Item 4 — Information on the Partnership: C. Regulations.

 

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Climate change and greenhouse gas restrictions may adversely impact our operations and markets.
Due to concern over the risk of climate change, a number of countries have adopted, or are considering the adoption of, regulatory frameworks to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These regulatory measures include, among others, adoption of cap and trade regimes, carbon taxes, increased efficiency standards, and incentives or mandates for renewable energy. Compliance with changes in laws, regulations and obligations relating to climate change could increase our costs related to operating and maintaining our vessels and require us to install new emission controls, acquire allowances or pay taxes related to our greenhouse gas emissions, or administer and manage a greenhouse gas emissions program. Revenue generation and strategic growth opportunities may also be adversely affected.
Adverse effects upon the oil and gas industry relating to climate change may also adversely affect demand for our services. Although we do not expect that demand for oil and gas will lessen dramatically over the short term, in the long term climate change may reduce the demand for oil and gas or increased regulation of greenhouse gases may create greater incentives for use of alternative energy sources. Any long-term material adverse effect on the oil and gas industry could have a significant financial and operational adverse impact on our business that we cannot predict with certainty at this time.
Exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuations will result in fluctuations in our cash flows and operating results.
We are paid in Euros under some of our charters, and a majority of our vessel operating expenses and general and administrative expenses currently are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew and administrative staff. We also make payments under two Euro-denominated term loans. If the amount of our Euro-denominated obligations exceeds our Euro-denominated revenues, we must convert other currencies, primarily the U.S. Dollar, into Euros. An increase in the strength of the Euro relative to the U.S. Dollar would require us to convert more U.S. Dollars to Euros to satisfy those obligations, which would cause us to have less cash available for distribution. In addition, if we do not have sufficient U.S. Dollars, we may be required to convert Euros into U.S. Dollars for distributions to unitholders. An increase in the strength of the U.S. Dollar relative to the Euro could cause us to have less cash available for distribution in this circumstance. We have not entered into currency swaps or forward contracts or similar derivatives to mitigate this risk.
Because we report our operating results in U.S. Dollars, changes in the value of the U.S. Dollar relative to the Euro also result in fluctuations in our reported revenues and earnings. In addition, under U.S. accounting guidelines, all foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted cash, accounts payable, long-term debt and capital lease obligations, are revalued and reported based on the prevailing exchange rate at the end of the period. This revaluation historically has caused us to report significant non-monetary foreign currency exchange gains or losses each period. The primary source for these gains and losses is our Euro-denominated term loans.
Many of our seafaring employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements and the failure to renew those agreements or any future labor agreements may disrupt our operations and adversely affect our cash flows.
A significant portion of our seafarers, and the seafarers employed by Teekay Corporation and its other affiliates that crew some of our vessels, are employed under collective bargaining agreements. The collective bargaining agreement for our Filipino LNG tanker crew members (covering four Spanish LNG tankers) has been renewed. The collective bargaining agreement for our Spanish Suezmax Seafarers was extensively renegotiated in 2009. This agreement includes for a phased transfer from Spanish ratings to Filipino ratings, with the first vessel changing in November 2009, and further vessels in 2010 and 2011 when the agreement expires. We also renewed the Spanish LNG tanker officers collective bargaining agreement was renewed in 2009, and is valid through to the end of 2010. We may be subject to similar labor agreements in the future. Crew compensation levels under new or renegotiated collective bargaining agreements may exceed existing compensation levels, which would adversely affect our results of operations and cash flows. We may be subject to labor disruptions in the future if our relationships deteriorate with our seafarers or the unions that represent them. Our collective bargaining agreements may not prevent labor disruptions, particularly when the agreements are being renegotiated. Any labor disruptions could harm our operations and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.

 

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Teekay Corporation may be unable to attract and retain qualified, skilled employees or crew necessary to operate our business, or may have to pay substantially increased costs for its employees and crew.
Our success depends in large part on Teekay Corporation’s ability to attract and retain highly skilled and qualified personnel. In crewing our vessels, we require technically skilled employees with specialized training who can perform physically demanding work. Competition to attract and retain qualified crew members is intense. These costs have continued to increase to date in 2010, but to a lesser extent compared to 2009.
If we are not able to increase our rates to compensate for any crew cost increases, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. Any inability we experience in the future to hire, train and retain a sufficient number of qualified employees could impair our ability to manage, maintain and grow our business.
Due to our lack of diversification, adverse developments in our LNG, LPG or oil marine transportation businesses could reduce our ability to make distributions to our unitholders.
We rely exclusively on the cash flow generated from our LNG and LPG carriers and Suezmax oil tankers that operate in the LNG, LPG and oil marine transportation business. Due to our lack of diversification, an adverse development in the LNG, LPG or oil shipping industry would have a significantly greater impact on our financial condition and results of operations than if we maintained more diverse assets or lines of business.
Teekay Corporation and its affiliates may engage in competition with us.
Teekay Corporation and its affiliates, including Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (or Teekay Offshore ), may engage in competition with us. Pursuant to an omnibus agreement between Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore, us and other related parties, Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore and their respective controlled affiliates (other than us and our subsidiaries) generally have agreed not to own, operate or charter LNG carriers without the consent of our General Partner. The omnibus agreement, however, allows Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore or any of such controlled affiliates to:
   
acquire LNG carriers and related time-charters as part of a business if a majority of the value of the total assets or business acquired is not attributable to the LNG carriers and time-charters, as determined in good faith by the board of directors of Teekay Corporation or the board of directors of Teekay Offshore’s general partner; however, if at any time Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore completes such an acquisition, it must offer to sell the LNG carriers and related time-charters to us for their fair market value plus any additional tax or other similar costs to Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore that would be required to transfer the LNG carriers and time-charters to us separately from the acquired business; or
   
own, operate and charter LNG carriers that relate to a bid or award for a proposed LNG project that Teekay Corporation or any of its subsidiaries has submitted or hereafter submits or receives; however, at least 180 days prior to the scheduled delivery date of any such LNG carrier, Teekay Corporation must offer to sell the LNG carrier and related time-charter to us, with the vessel valued at its “fully-built-up cost,” which represents the aggregate expenditures incurred (or to be incurred prior to delivery to us) by Teekay Corporation to acquire or construct and bring such LNG carrier to the condition and location necessary for our intended use, plus a reasonable allocation of overhead costs related to the development of such a project and other projects that would have been subject to the offer rights set forth in the omnibus agreement but were not completed.
If we decline the offer to purchase the LNG carriers and time-charters described above, Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore may own and operate the LNG carriers, but may not expand that portion of its business.
In addition, pursuant to the omnibus agreement, Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore or any of their respective controlled affiliates (other than us and our subsidiaries) may:
   
acquire, operate or charter LNG carriers if our General Partner has previously advised Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore that the board of directors of our General Partner has elected, with the approval of the conflicts committee of its board of directors, not to cause us or our subsidiaries to acquire or operate the carriers;
   
acquire up to a 9.9% equity ownership, voting or profit participation interest in any publicly traded company that owns or operate LNG carriers; and
   
provide ship management services relating to LNG carriers.
If there is a change of control of Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore, the non-competition provisions of the omnibus agreement may terminate, which termination could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and our ability to make cash distributions.
Our General Partner and its other affiliates have conflicts of interest and limited fiduciary duties, which may permit them to favor their own interests to those of unitholders.
Teekay Corporation, which owns and controls our General Partner, indirectly owns the 2% General Partner interest and as at March 1, 2010 owned a 48.2% limited partner interest in us. Conflicts of interest may arise between Teekay Corporation and its affiliates, including our General Partner, on the one hand, and us and our unitholders, on the other hand. As a result of these conflicts, our General Partner may favor its own interests and the interests of its affiliates over the interests of our unitholders. These conflicts include, among others, the following situations:
   
neither our partnership agreement nor any other agreement requires our General Partner or Teekay Corporation to pursue a business strategy that favors us or utilizes our assets, and Teekay Corporation’s officers and directors have a fiduciary duty to make decisions in the best interests of the stockholders of Teekay Corporation, which may be contrary to our interests;

 

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the executive officers and three of the directors of our General Partner also currently serve as executive officers or directors of Teekay Corporation;
   
our General Partner is allowed to take into account the interests of parties other than us, such as Teekay Corporation, in resolving conflicts of interest, which has the effect of limiting its fiduciary duty to our unitholders;
   
our General Partner has limited its liability and reduced its fiduciary duties under the laws of the Marshall Islands, while also restricting the remedies available to our unitholders, and as a result of purchasing common units, unitholders are treated as having agreed to the modified standard of fiduciary duties and to certain actions that may be taken by our General Partner, all as set forth in our partnership agreement;
   
our General Partner determines the amount and timing of our asset purchases and sales, capital expenditures, borrowings, issuances of additional partnership securities and reserves, each of which can affect the amount of cash that is available for distribution to our unitholders;
   
in some instances our General Partner may cause us to borrow funds in order to permit the payment of cash distributions, even if the purpose or effect of the borrowing is to make a distribution on our subordinated units or to make incentive distributions (in each case to affiliates to Teekay Corporation);
   
our General Partner determines which costs incurred by it and its affiliates are reimbursable by us;
   
our partnership agreement does not restrict our General Partner from causing us to pay it or its affiliates for any services rendered to us on terms that are fair and reasonable or entering into additional contractual arrangements with any of these entities on our behalf;
   
our General Partner controls the enforcement of obligations owed to us by it and its affiliates; and
   
our General Partner decides whether to retain separate counsel, accountants or others to perform services for us.
Certain of our lease arrangements contain provisions whereby we have provided a tax indemnification to third parties.
We and a joint venture partner are the lessee under 30-year capital lease arrangements with a third party for three LNG carriers. Under the terms of these capital lease arrangements, the lessor claims tax depreciation on the capital expenditures it incurred to acquire these vessels. As is typical in these leasing arrangements, tax and change of law risks are assumed by the lessee. The rentals payable under the lease arrangements are predicated on the basis of certain tax and financial assumptions at the commencement of the leases. If an assumption proves to be incorrect or there is a change in the applicable tax legislation, the lessor is entitled to increase the rentals so as to maintain its agreed after-tax margin. However, the terms of the lease arrangements enable us and our joint venture partner to terminate the lease arrangement on a voluntary basis at any time. In the event of an early termination of the lease arrangements, the joint venture may be obliged to pay termination sums to the lessor sufficient to repay its investment in the vessels and to compensate it for the tax effect of the terminations, including recapture of tax depreciation, if any.
In addition, the subsidiaries of another joint venture formed to service the Tangguh LNG project in Indonesia have entered into lease arrangements with a third party for two LNG carriers. We purchased Teekay Corporation’s interest in this joint venture in 2009.  The terms of the lease arrangements provide similar tax and change of law risk assumption by this joint venture as we have with the three LNG carriers above.
The continuation of recent economic conditions, including disruptions in the global credit markets, could adversely affect our results of operations.
The recent economic downturn and financial crisis in the global markets have produced illiquidity in the capital markets, market volatility, heightened exposure to interest rate and credit risks and reduced access to capital markets. If this economic downturn continues, we may face restricted access to the capital markets or secured debt lenders, such as our revolving credit facilities. The decreased access to such resources could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The recent economic downturn may affect our customers’ ability to charter our vessels and pay for our services and may adversely affect our business and results of operations.
The recent economic downturn in the global financial markets may lead to a decline in our customers’ operations or ability to pay for our services, which could result in decreased demand for our vessels and services. Our customer’s inability to pay could also result in their default on our current contracts and charters. The decline in the amount of services requested by our customers or their default on our contracts with them could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We cannot determine whether the difficult conditions in the economy and the financial markets will improve or worsen in the near future.
The decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Tidewater Inc. v. United States creates greater uncertainty whether we will be classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
In order for us to be classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, more than 90% of our gross income each year must be “qualifying income” under Section 7704 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code ). For this purpose, “qualifying income” includes income from providing marine transportation services to customers with respect to crude oil, natural gas and certain products thereof but may not include rental income from leasing vessels to customers.
The decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Tidewater Inc. v. United States, 565 F.3d 299 (5th Cir. 2009) held that income derived from certain time chartering activities should be treated as rental income rather than service income for purposes of a foreign sales corporation provision of the Code. After the Tidewater decision, there is greater uncertainty regarding the status of a significant portion of our income as “qualifying income” and therefore greater uncertainty whether we are classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. Please read “Item 4 – Information on the Partnership – F. Taxation of the Partnership — United States Taxation – Classification as a Partnership.”

 

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Some of our subsidiaries that are classified as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes might be treated as “passive foreign investment companies,” which could result in additional taxes to our unitholders.
Certain of our subsidiaries that are classified as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes could be treated as “passive foreign investment companies” (or PFICs) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. U.S. shareholders of a PFIC are subject to an adverse U.S. federal income tax regime with respect to the income derived by the PFIC, the distributions they receive from the PFIC, and the gain, if any, they derive from the sale or other disposition of their interests in the PFIC. Please read “Item 10 – Additional Information — Taxation to Unitholders – United States Tax Consequences – Consequences of Possible PFIC Classification.”
Teekay Corporation owns less than 50% of our outstanding equity interests, which could cause certain of our subsidiaries and us to be subject to additional tax.
Certain of our subsidiaries are classified as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As such, these subsidiaries will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the U.S. source portion of our income attributable to transportation that begins or ends (but not both) in the United States if they fail to qualify for an exemption from U.S. federal income tax (the Section 883 Exemption ). Teekay Corporation indirectly owns less than 50% of certain of our subsidiaries’ and our outstanding equity interests. Consequently, we expect these subsidiaries will fail to qualify for the Section 883 Exemption in 2010 and subsequent tax years. Any resulting imposition of U.S. federal income taxes will result in decreased cash available for distribution to common unitholders.
In addition, if we cease to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we expect that we also would fail to qualify for the Section 883 Exemption in 2010 and subsequent tax years and that any resulting imposition of U.S. federal income taxes would result in decreased cash available for distribution to common unitholders. Please read “Item 4 – Information on the Partnership – F. Taxation of the Partnership – United States Taxation – Taxation of our Subsidiary Corporations: The Section 883 Exemption.”
The Internal Revenue Service (or IRS) may challenge the manner in which we value our assets in determining the amount of income, gain, loss and deduction allocable to the unitholders, which could adversely affect the value of the common units.
A unitholder’s taxable income or loss with respect to a common unit each year will depend upon a number of factors, including the nature and fair market value of our assets at the time the holder acquired the common unit, whether we issue additional units or whether we engage in certain other transactions, and the manner in which our items of income, gain, loss and deduction are allocated among our partners. For this purpose, we determine the value of our assets and the relative amounts of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction allocable to our unitholders and our general partner as holder of the incentive distribution rights by reference to the value of our interests, including the incentive distribution rights. The IRS may challenge any valuation determinations that we make, particularly as to the incentive distribution rights, for which there is no public market. In addition, the IRS could challenge certain other aspects of the manner in which we determine the relative allocations made to our unitholders and to the general partner as holder of our incentive distribution rights. A successful IRS challenge to our valuation or allocation methods could increase the amount of net taxable income and gain realized by a unitholder with respect to a common unit. Any such IRS challenge, whether or not successful, could adversely affect the value of our common units.
We may be subject to taxes, which reduces our cash available for distribution to you.
We or our subsidiaries are subject to tax in certain jurisdictions in which we or our subsidiaries are organized, own assets or have operations, which reduces the amount of our cash available for distribution. In computing our tax obligations in these jurisdictions, we are required to take various tax accounting and reporting positions on matters that are not entirely free from doubt and for which we have not received rulings from the governing authorities. We cannot assure you that upon review of these positions, the applicable authorities will agree with our positions. A successful challenge by a tax authority could result in additional tax imposed on us or our subsidiaries, further reducing the cash available for distribution. In addition, changes in our operations or ownership could result in additional tax being imposed on us or on our subsidiaries in jurisdictions in which operations are conducted. Also, jurisdictions in which we or our subsidiaries are organized, own assets or have operations may change their tax laws, or we may enter into new business transactions relating to such jurisdictions, which could result in increased tax liability and reduce the amount of our cash available for distribution.
Item 4. Information on the Partnership
A. Overview, History and Development
Overview and History
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. is an international provider of marine transportation services for LNG, LPG and crude oil. We were formed in 2004 by Teekay Corporation (NYSE: TK), the world’s largest owner and operator of medium sized crude oil tankers, to expand its operations in the LNG shipping sector. Our primary growth strategy focuses on expanding our fleet of LNG and LPG carriers under long-term, fixed-rate time-charters. We intend to continue our practice of acquiring LNG and LPG carriers as needed for approved projects only after the long-term charters for the projects have been awarded to us, rather than ordering vessels on a speculative basis. In executing our growth strategy, we may engage in vessel or business acquisitions or enter into joint ventures and partnerships with companies that may provide increased access to emerging opportunities from global expansion of the LNG and LPG sectors. We seek to leverage the expertise, relationships and reputation of Teekay Corporation and its affiliates to pursue these opportunities in the LNG and LPG sectors and may consider other opportunities to which our competitive strengths are well suited. We view our Suezmax tanker fleet primarily as a source of stable cash flow as we seek to continue to expand our LNG and LPG operations.
As of March 1, 2010, our fleet, excluding newbuildings, consisted of 15 LNG carriers (including the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers which are accounted for under the equity method), eight Suezmax-class crude oil tankers and three LPG carriers, all of which are double-hulled. Our fleet is young, with an average age of approximately six years for our LNG carriers, approximately seven years for our Suezmax tankers, and approximately three years for our LPG carriers, compared to world averages of 10, 9 and 16 years, respectively, as of December 31, 2009. On March 17, 2010, we acquired from Teekay Corporation two additional Suezmax tankers and one Handymax product tanker, all of which operate under long-term, fixed-rate contracts.
Our vessels operate under long-term, fixed-rate time-charters with major energy and utility companies and Teekay Corporation. The average remaining term for these charters including the acquisitions on March 17, 2010, is approximately 18 years for our LNG carriers, approximately 11 years for our Conventional tankers (Suezmax and Handymax), and approximately 12 years for our LPG carriers, subject, in certain circumstances, to termination or vessel purchase rights.

 

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Our fleet of existing LNG carriers currently has approximately 2.3 million cubic meters of total capacity. The aggregate capacity of our Conventional tanker fleet, including our recently acquired tankers, is approximately 1.6 million deadweight tonnes ( dwt ). Upon delivery of the three remaining LPG newbuilding carriers, the total capacity of our fleet of LPG carriers will increase to approximately 60,000 cubic meters.
Our original fleet was established by Naviera F. Tapias S.A. (or Tapias ), a private Spanish company founded in 1991 to ship crude oil. Tapias began shipping LNG with the acquisition of its first LNG carrier in 2002. Teekay Corporation acquired Tapias in April 2004 and changed its name to Teekay Shipping Spain S.L. (or Teekay Spain ). As part of the acquisition, Teekay Spain retained its senior management, including its chief executive officer, and other personnel who continue to manage the day-to-day operations of Teekay Spain with input on strategic decisions from our General Partner. Teekay Spain also obtains strategic consulting, advisory, ship management, technical and administrative services from affiliates of Teekay Corporation.
We were formed in connection with our initial public offering. Upon the closing of that offering on May 10, 2005, we acquired Teekay Spain and other assets, and began operating as a publicly-traded limited partnership.
We are incorporated under the laws of the Republic of The Marshall Islands as Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and maintain our principal executive headquarters at 4 th Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM 08, Bermuda. Our telephone number at such address is (441) 298-2530.
B. Operations
Our Charters
We generate revenues by charging customers for the transportation of their LNG, LPG and crude oil using our vessels. Historically, we generally have provided these services under the following basic types of contractual relationships:
   
Time-charters, where vessels are chartered to customers for a fixed period of time at rates that are generally fixed but may contain a variable component based on inflation, interest rates or current market rates; and
   
Voyage charters, which are charters for shorter intervals, usually a single round trip, that are priced on a current, or “spot,” market rate.
In the last several years, we have derived 100% of our revenues from time-charters. During these periods, all our vessels were employed on long-term time-charters. We do not anticipate earning revenues from voyage charters in the foreseeable future.
“Hire” rate refers to the basic payment from the customer for the use of a vessel. Hire is payable monthly, in advance, in U.S. Dollars or Euros, as specified in the charter. The hire rate generally includes two components – a capital cost component and an operating expense component. The capital component typically approximates the amount we are required to pay under vessel financing obligations and, for all but three of our existing Suezmax tankers, adjusts for changes in the floating interest rates relating to the underlying vessel financing. The operating component, which adjusts annually for inflation, is intended to compensate us for vessel operating expenses and provide us a profit.
The time-charters for three of our Suezmax tankers include a fixed monthly rate for their initial 12-year term, which increases for any extensions. These time-charters do not include separately identified capital or operating components or adjust for inflation.
For most of our charters, we earn a profit from a margin built into the operating component. Under other charters, this margin is built into the capital component.
In addition, we may receive additional revenues beyond the fixed hire rate when current market rates exceed specified amounts under our time-charter for one Suezmax tanker, the Teide Spirit .
Hire payments may be reduced or, under some charters, we must pay liquidated damages, if the vessel does not perform to certain of its specifications, such as if the average vessel speed falls below a guaranteed speed or the amount of fuel consumed to power the vessel under normal circumstances exceeds a guaranteed amount. Historically, we have had few instances of hire rate reductions and none that have had a material impact on our operating results.
When a vessel is “off-hire”—or not available for service—generally the customer is not required to pay the hire rate and we are responsible for all costs. Prolonged off-hire may lead to vessel substitution or termination of the time-charter. A vessel will be deemed to be off-hire if it is in drydock. We must periodically drydock each of our vessels for inspection, repairs and maintenance and any modifications to comply with industry certification or governmental requirements. In addition, a vessel generally will be deemed off-hire if there is a loss of time due to, among other things: operational deficiencies; equipment breakdowns; delays due to accidents, crewing strikes, certain vessel detentions or similar problems; or our failure to maintain the vessel in compliance with its specifications and contractual standards or to provide the required crew.
Liquefied Gas Segment
LNG Carriers
The LNG carriers in our liquefied gas segment compete in the LNG market. LNG carriers are usually chartered to carry LNG pursuant to time-charter contracts, where a vessel is hired for a fixed period of time, usually between 20 and 25 years, and the charter rate is payable to the owner on a monthly basis. LNG shipping historically has been transacted with long-term, fixed-rate time-charter contracts. LNG projects require significant capital expenditures and typically involve an integrated chain of dedicated facilities and cooperative activities. Accordingly, the overall success of an LNG project depends heavily on long-range planning and coordination of project activities, including marine transportation. Most shipping requirements for new LNG projects continue to be provided on a long-term basis, though the level of spot voyages (typically consisting of a single voyage) and short-term time-charters of less than 12 months duration have grown in the past few years.

 

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In the LNG market, we compete principally with other private and state-controlled energy and utilities companies that generally operate captive fleets, and independent ship owners and operators. Many major energy companies compete directly with independent owners by transporting LNG for third parties in addition to their own LNG. Given the complex, long-term nature of LNG projects, major energy companies historically have transported LNG through their captive fleets. However, independent fleet operators have been obtaining an increasing percentage of charters for new or expanded LNG projects as some major energy companies have continued to divest non-core businesses.
LNG carriers transport LNG internationally between liquefaction facilities and import terminals. After natural gas is transported by pipeline from production fields to a liquefaction facility, it is supercooled to a temperature of approximately negative 260 degrees Fahrenheit. This process reduces its volume to approximately 1/600 th of its volume in a gaseous state. The reduced volume facilitates economical storage and transportation by ship over long distances, enabling countries with limited natural gas reserves or limited access to long-distance transmission pipelines to import natural gas. LNG carriers include a sophisticated containment system that holds and insulates the LNG so it maintains its liquid form. LNG is transported overseas in specially built tanks on double-hulled ships to a receiving terminal, where it is offloaded and stored in heavily insulated tanks. In regasification facilities at the receiving terminal, the LNG is returned to its gaseous state (or regasified ) and then shipped by pipeline for distribution to natural gas customers.
Most new vessels, including all of our LNG carriers, are being built with a membrane containment system. These systems are built inside the carrier and consist of insulation between thin primary and secondary barriers that are designed to accommodate thermal expansion and contraction without overstressing the membrane. New LNG carriers are generally expected to have a lifespan of approximately 35 to 40 years. Unlike the oil tanker industry, there currently are no regulations that require the phase-out from trading of LNG carriers after they reach a certain age. As at December 31, 2009 our LNG carriers had an average age of approximately six years, compared to the world LNG carrier fleet average age of approximately 10 years. In addition, as at that date, there were approximately 338 vessels in the world LNG fleet and approximately 43 additional LNG carriers under construction or on order for delivery through 2012.

 

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The following table provides additional information about our LNG vessels as of December 31, 2009.
                         
                        Remaining
Vessel   Capacity     Delivery   Our Ownership   Charterer   Charter Term (1)
    (cubic meters)                  
 
     
Operating LNG carriers:
                       
Hispania Spirit
    140,500     2002   100%   Repsol YPF   13 years (3)
Catalunya Spirit
    138,000     2003   100%   Gas Natural SDG   14 years (3)
Galicia Spirit
    140,500     2004   100%   Uniòn Fenosa Gas   20 years (4)
Madrid Spirit
    138,000     2004   Capital lease (2)   Repsol YPF   15 years (3)
Al Marrouna
    140,500     2006   Capital lease (2)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd.
  17 years (5)
Al Areesh
    140,500     2007   Capital lease (2)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd.
  17 years (5)
Al Daayen
    140,500     2007   Capital lease (2)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd.
  17 years (5)
Tangguh Hiri
    155,000     2008   69%   The Tangguh Production
Sharing Contractors
  19 years
Tangguh Sago
    155,000     2009   69%   The Tangguh Production
Sharing Contractors
  19 years
Al Huwaila
    217,300     2008   40% (6)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd. (3)
  23 years (3)
Al Kharsaah
    217,300     2008   40% (6)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd. (3)
  23 years (3)
Al Shamal
    217,300     2008   40% (6)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd. (3)
  23 years (3)
Al Khuwair
    217,300     2008   40% (6)   Ras Laffan Liquefied
Natural Gas Company Ltd. (3)
  24 years (3)
Arctic Spirit
    89,880     1993   99%   Teekay Corporation   8 years (5)
Polar Spirit
    89,880     1993   99%   Teekay Corporation   8 years (5)
 
                     
Total Capacity:
    2,337,460                  
 
                     
     
(1)  
Each of our time-charters are subject to certain termination and purchase provisions.
 
(2)  
We lease the vessel under a tax lease arrangement. Please read Item 18 — Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash.
 
(3)  
The charterer has two options to extend the term for an additional five years each.
 
(4)  
The charterer has one option to extend the term for an additional five years.
 
(5)  
The charterer has three options to extend the term for an additional five years each.
 
(6)  
The RasGas 3 LNG Carriers are accounted for under the equity method.
Repsol YPF and Gas Natural SDG accounted for 19% and 11% of our revenues in 2007, 18% and 9% of our revenues in 2008, and 16% and 9% of our revenues in 2009, respectively. We also derived 24%, 22% and 21% of our revenues in 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively, from Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Company Ltd.; and in 2009 derived 10% of our revenues from the Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors; and in 2008 and 2009 derived 9% and 12% respectively, from Teekay Corporation. No other LNG customer accounted for 10% or more of our revenues during any of these periods. The loss of any significant customer or a substantial decline in the amount of services requested by a significant customer could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Each LNG carrier that is owned by us (or that we have agreed to purchase from Teekay Corporation), is encumbered by a mortgage relating to the vessel’s financing. Each of the Madrid Spirit, Al Marrouna, Al Areesh and Al Daayen is considered to be a capital lease. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash.
LPG Carriers
LPG shipping involves the transportation of three main categories of cargo: liquid petroleum gases including propane, butane and ethane; petrochemical gases including ethylene, propylene and butadiene; and ammonia.
As of December 31, 2009, the worldwide LPG tanker fleet consisted of approximately 1,149 vessels with an average age of approximately 16 years and approximately 136 additional LPG vessels were on order for delivery through 2011. LPG carriers range in size from approximately 500 to approximately 70,000 cubic meters. Approximately 55% of the worldwide fleet is less than 5,000 cubic meters (in terms of vessel numbers). New LPG carriers are generally expected to have a lifespan of approximately 30 to 35 years.
LPG carriers are mainly chartered to carry LPG on time-charters, on contracts of affreightment or spot voyage charters. The two largest consumers of LPG are residential users and the petrochemical industry. Residential users, particularly in developing regions where electricity and gas pipelines are not developed, do not have fuel switching alternatives and generally are not LPG price sensitive. The petrochemical industry, however, has the ability to switch between LPG and other feedstock fuels depending on price and availability of alternatives.

 

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The following table provides additional information about our LPG carriers as of December 31, 2009:
                         
            Delivery / Expected           Remaining
Vessel   Capacity     Delivery   Ownership   Charterer   Charter Term
    (cubic meters)                  
 
                       
Operating LPG carriers:
                       
Dania Spirit
    7,392     2000   100%   Statoil ASA   6 years
Norgas Pan (1)
    9,650     2009   100%   I.M. Skaguen ASA   14 years
Norgas Cathinka (1)
    9,650     2009   100%   I.M. Skaguen ASA   15 years
Newbuildings:
                       
Norgas Camilla (1)
    9,206     2010   100%   I.M. Skaguen ASA   15 years
Dingheng Jiangsu 1 (2)
    12,000     2011   100%   I.M. Skaguen ASA   15 years
Dingheng Jiangsu 2 (2)
    12,000     2011   100%   I.M. Skaguen ASA   15 years
 
                     
Total Capacity:
    59,898                  
 
                     
     
(1)  
In December 2006, we agreed to acquire three LPG carriers from Skaugen upon their deliveries for approximately $33 million per vessel. Two vessels were delivered in April and November 2009 and the last vessel is currently under construction and is scheduled to deliver mid-2010.
 
(2)  
On July 28, 2008 Teekay Corporation purchased two technically advanced 12,000-cubic meter newbuilding Multigas ships from Skaugen subsidiaries and we will acquire the vessels from Teekay Corporation upon their deliveries for approximately $47.0 million per vessel. Both vessels are expected to be delivered in 2011.
Suezmax Tanker Segment
Oil has been the world’s primary energy source for decades. Seaborne crude oil transportation is a mature industry. The two main types of oil tanker operators are major oil companies (including state-owned companies) that generally operate captive fleets, and independent operators that charter out their vessels for voyage or time-charter use. Most conventional oil tankers controlled by independent fleet operators are hired for one or a few voyages at a time at fluctuating market rates based on the existing tanker supply and demand. These charter rates are extremely sensitive to this balance of supply and demand, and small changes in tanker utilization have historically led to relatively large short-term rate changes. Long-term, fixed-rate charters for crude oil transportation, such as those applicable to our Suezmax tanker fleet, are less typical in the industry. As used in this discussion, “conventional” oil tankers exclude those vessels that can carry dry bulk and ore, tankers that currently are used for storage purposes and shuttle tankers that are designed to transport oil from offshore production platforms to onshore storage and refinery facilities.
Oil tanker demand is primarily a function of several factors, primarily the locations of oil production, refining and consumption and world oil demand and supply, while oil tanker supply is primarily a function of new vessel deliveries, vessel scrapping and the conversion or loss of tonnage.
The majority of crude oil tankers range in size from approximately 80,000 to approximately 320,000 dwt. Suezmax tankers, which typically range from 120,000 to 200,000 dwt, are the mid-size of the various primary oil tanker types. As of December 31, 2009, the world tanker fleet included 358 conventional Suezmax tankers, representing approximately 13% of worldwide oil tanker capacity, excluding tankers under 10,000 dwt.
As of December 31, 2009 our Suezmax tankers had an average age of approximately seven years, compared to the average age of nine years for the world Suezmax conventional tanker fleet. New Suezmax tankers generally are expected to have a lifespan of approximately 25 to 30 years, based on estimated hull fatigue life. However, United States and international regulations require the phase-out of double-hulled vessels by 25 years. All of our Suezmax tankers are double-hulled.
The following table provides additional information about our Suezmax oil tankers as of December 31, 2009.
                         
                        Remaining
Tanker   Capacity     Delivery   Our Ownership   Charterer   Charter Term
    (dwt)                  
 
                       
Operating Suezmax tankers:
                       
Tenerife Spirit
    159,500     2000   Capital lease (1)   CEPSA   11 years (2)
Algeciras Spirit
    159,500     2000   Capital lease (1)   CEPSA   11 years (2)
Huelva Spirit
    159,500     2001   Capital lease (1)   CEPSA   12 years (2)
Teide Spirit
    159,500     2004   Capital lease (1)   CEPSA   15 years (2)
Toledo Spirit
    159,500     2005   Capital lease (1)   CEPSA   16 years (2)
European Spirit
    151,800     2003   100%   ConocoPhillips   6 years (3)
African Spirit
    151,700     2003   100%   ConocoPhillips   6 years (3)
Asian Spirit
    151,700     2004   100%   ConocoPhillips   6 years (3)
 
                     
Total Capacity:
    1,252,700                  
 
                     

 

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(1)  
We are the lessee under a capital lease arrangement and are required to purchase the vessel after the end of their respective lease terms for a fixed price. The purchase of these vessels is expected to occur in late-2011. Please read Item 18 — Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash.
 
(2)  
Compania Espanole de Petroleos, S.A. (or CEPSA ) has the right to terminate the time-charter 13 years after the original delivery date, in which case we are generally expected to sell the vessel, subject to our right of first refusal to purchase the vessel.
 
(3)  
The term of the time-charter is 12 years from the original delivery date, which may be extended at the customer’s option for up to an additional six years. In addition, the customer has the right to terminate the time-charter upon notice and payment of a cancellation fee. Either party also may require the sale of the vessel to a third party at any time, subject to the other party’s right of first refusal to purchase the vessel.
CEPSA accounted for 22%, 21% and 14% of our 2007, 2008 and 2009 revenues, respectively. We also derived 11%, 9% and 9% of our revenues in 2007, 2008 and 2009, respectively, from ConocoPhillips. The loss of any significant customer or a substantial decline in the amount of services requested by a significant customer could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
On March 17, 2010, we acquired from Teekay Corporation two 2009-built 159,000 dwt Suezmax tankers, the Hamilton Spirit and Bermuda Spirit (or the Centrofin Suezmaxes ) and a 2007-built 40,083 dwt Handymax product tanker, the Alexander Spirit , and the associated 12-year, 12-year and 10-year fixed-rate contracts, respectively. The remaining charter term for these vessels are 11 years, 11 years, and 10 years, respectively. We acquired the vessels from Teekay Corporation for a total purchase price of $160 million.
Business Strategies
Our primary business objective is to increase distributable cash flow per unit by executing the following strategies:
   
Acquire new LNG and LPG carriers built to project specifications after long-term, fixed-rate time-charters have been awarded for the LNG and LPG projects . Our LNG and LPG carriers are built or will be built to customer specifications included in the related long-term, fixed-rate time-charters for the vessels. We intend to continue our practice of acquiring LNG and LPG carriers as needed for approved projects only after the long-term, fixed-rate time-charters for the projects have been awarded, rather than ordering vessels on a speculative basis. We believe this approach is preferable to speculative newbuilding because it:
   
eliminates the risk of incremental or duplicative expenditures to alter our LNG and LPG carriers to meet customer specifications;
   
facilitates the financing of new LNG and LPG carriers based on their anticipated future revenues; and
   
ensures that new vessels will be employed upon acquisition, which should generate more stable cash flow.
   
Expand our LNG and LPG operations globally . We seek to capitalize on opportunities emerging from the global expansion of the LNG and LPG sector by selectively targeting:
   
long-term, fixed-rate time-charters wherever there is significant growth in LNG and LPG trade;
   
joint ventures and partnerships with companies that may provide increased access to opportunities in attractive LNG and LPG importing and exporting geographic regions; and
   
strategic vessel and business acquisitions.
   
Provide superior customer service by maintaining high reliability, safety, environmental and quality standards. LNG and LPG project operators seek LNG and LPG transportation partners that have a reputation for high reliability, safety, environmental and quality standards. We seek to leverage our own and Teekay Corporation’s operational expertise to create a sustainable competitive advantage with consistent delivery of superior customer service.
   
Manage our Suezmax tanker fleet to provide stable cash flows. The remaining terms for our existing long-term Suezmax tanker charters are 6 to 16 years. The Centrofin Suezmaxes and the one Handymax tankers that we acquired on March 17, 2010 have remaining terms of 11 years and 10 years, respectively. We believe the fixed-rate time-charters for our oil tanker fleet provide us stable cash flows during their terms and a source of funding for expanding our LNG and LPG operations. Depending on prevailing market conditions during and at the end of each existing charter, we may seek to extend the charter, enter into a new charter, operate the vessel on the spot market or sell the vessel, in an effort to maximize returns on our Suezmax fleet while managing residual risk.
Safety, Management of Ship Operations and Administration
Teekay Corporation, through its subsidiaries, assists us in managing our ship operations. Safety and environmental compliance are our top operational priorities. We operate our vessels in a manner intended to protect the safety and health of the employees, the general public and the environment. We seek to manage the risks inherent in our business and are committed to eliminating incidents that threaten the safety and integrity of our vessels, such as groundings, fires, collisions and petroleum spills. In 2007, Teekay Corporation introduced a behavior-based safety program called “Safety in Action” to further enhance the safety culture in our fleet. We are also committed to reducing our emissions and waste generation. In 2008, Teekay Corporation introduced the Quality Assurance and Training Officers (or QATO ) Program to conduct rigorous internal audits of our processes and provide the seafarers with onboard training.
Teekay Corporation has achieved certification under the standards reflected in International Standards Organization’s (or ISO ) 9001 for Quality Assurance, ISO 14001 for Environment Management Systems, Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Services 18001 for Occupational Health and Safety, and the IMO’s International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and Pollution Prevention on a fully integrated basis. As part of Teekay Corporation’s compliance with the International Safety Management (or ISM ) Code, all of our vessels’ safety management certificates are maintained through ongoing internal audits performed by our certified internal auditors and intermediate external audits performed by the classification society Det Norske Veritas. Subject to satisfactory completion of these internal and external audits, certification is valid for five years.

 

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We have established key performance indicators to facilitate regular monitoring of our operational performance. We set targets on an annual basis to drive continuous improvement, and we review performance indicators monthly to determine if remedial action is necessary to reach our targets.
In addition to our operational experience, Teekay Corporation’s in-house global shore staff performs, through its subsidiaries, the full range of technical, commercial and business development services for our LNG and LPG operations. This staff also provides administrative support to our operations in finance, accounting and human resources. We believe this arrangement affords a safe, efficient and cost-effective operation.
Critical ship management functions that Teekay Corporation provides to us through its Teekay Marine Services division located in various offices around the world include:
   
vessel maintenance;
   
crewing;
   
purchasing;
   
shipyard supervision;
   
insurance; and
   
financial management services.
These functions are supported by onboard and onshore systems for maintenance, inventory, purchasing and budget management.
In addition, Teekay Corporation’s day-to-day focus on cost control is applied to our operations. In 2003, Teekay Corporation and two other shipping companies established a purchasing alliance, Teekay Bergesen Worldwide, which leverages the purchasing power of the combined fleets, mainly in such commodity areas as lube oils, paints and other chemicals. Through our arrangements with Teekay Corporation, we benefit from this purchasing alliance.
We believe that the generally uniform design of some of our existing and newbuilding vessels and the adoption of common equipment standards provides operational efficiencies, including with respect to crew training and vessel management, equipment operation and repair, and spare parts ordering.
Risk of Loss, Insurance and Risk Management
The operation of any ocean-going vessel carries an inherent risk of catastrophic marine disasters, death or injury of persons and property losses caused by adverse weather conditions, mechanical failures, human error, war, terrorism, piracy and other circumstances or events. In addition, the transportation of LNG, LPG and crude oil is subject to the risk of spills and to business interruptions due to political circumstances in foreign countries, hostilities, labor strikes and boycotts. The occurrence of any of these events may result in loss of revenues or increased costs.
We carry hull and machinery (marine and war risks) and protection and indemnity insurance coverage to protect against most of the accident-related risks involved in the conduct of our business. Hull and machinery insurance covers loss of or damage to a vessel due to marine perils such as collisions, grounding and weather. Protection and indemnity insurance indemnifies us against liabilities incurred while operating vessels, including injury to our crew or third parties, cargo loss and pollution. The current available amount of our coverage for pollution is $1 billion per vessel per incident. We also carry insurance policies covering war risks (including piracy and terrorism) and, for some of our LNG carriers, loss of revenues resulting from vessel off-hire time due to a marine casualty. We believe that our current insurance coverage is adequate to protect against most of the accident-related risks involved in the conduct of our business and that we maintain appropriate levels of environmental damage and pollution insurance coverage. However, we cannot assure that all covered risks are adequately insured against, that any particular claim will be paid or that we will be able to procure adequate insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates in the future. More stringent environmental regulations have resulted in increased costs for, and may result in the lack of availability of, insurance against risks of environmental damage or pollution.
We use in our operations Teekay Corporation’s thorough risk management program that includes, among other things, computer-aided risk analysis tools, maintenance and assessment programs, a seafarers competence training program, seafarers workshops and membership in emergency response organizations. We believe we benefit from Teekay Corporation’s commitment to safety and environmental protection as certain of its subsidiaries assist us in managing our vessel operations.
Classification, Audits and Inspections
The hull and machinery of all our vessels is “classed” by one of the major classification societies: Det Norske Veritas or Lloyd’s Register of Shipping, or American Bureau of Shipping. The classification society certifies that the vessel has been built and maintained in accordance with its rules. Each vessel is inspected by a classification society surveyor annually, with either the second or third annual inspection being a more detailed survey (or an Intermediate Survey ) and the fifth annual inspection being the most comprehensive survey (or a Special Survey ). The inspection cycle resumes after each Special Survey. Vessels also may be required to be drydocked at each Intermediate and Special Survey for inspection of the underwater parts of the vessel in addition to a more detailed inspection of the hull and machinery. Many of our vessels have qualified with their respective classification societies for drydocking every five years in connection with the Special Survey and are no longer subject to drydocking at Intermediate Surveys. To qualify, we were required to enhance the resiliency of the underwater coatings of each vessel and mark the hull to accommodate underwater inspections by divers.

 

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The vessel’s flag state, or the vessel’s classification society if nominated by the flag state, also inspects our vessels to ensure they comply with applicable rules and regulations of the country of registry of the vessel and the international conventions of which that country is a signatory. Port state authorities, such as the U.S. Coast Guard, also inspect our vessels when they visit their ports.
In addition to the classification inspections, many of our customers regularly inspect our vessels as a condition to chartering, and regular inspections are standard practice under long-term charters.
We believe that our relatively new, well-maintained and high-quality vessels provide us with a competitive advantage in the current environment of increasing regulation and customer emphasis on quality of service.
Our vessels are also regularly inspected by our seafaring staff, who perform much of the necessary routine maintenance. Shore-based operational and technical specialists also inspect our vessels at least twice a year. Upon completion of each inspection, action plans are developed to address any items requiring improvement. All plans are monitored until they are completed. The objectives of these inspections are to:
   
ensure adherence to our operating standards;
   
maintain the structural integrity of the vessel;
   
maintain machinery and equipment to give full reliability in service;
   
optimize performance in terms of speed and fuel consumption; and
   
ensure the vessel’s appearance will support our brand and meet customer expectations.
To achieve our structural integrity objective, we use a comprehensive “Structural Integrity Management System” developed by Teekay Corporation. This system is designed to closely monitor the condition of our vessels and to ensure that structural strength and integrity are maintained throughout a vessel’s life.
Teekay Corporation, which assists us in managing our ship operations through its subsidiaries, has obtained approval for its safety management system as being in compliance with the ISM Code. Our safety management system has also been certified as being compliant with ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and OSHAS 18001 standards. To maintain compliance, the system is audited regularly by either the vessels’ flag state or, when nominated by the flag state, a classification society. Certification is valid for five years subject to satisfactorily completing internal and external audits.
We believe that the heightened environmental and quality concerns of insurance underwriters, regulators and charterers will generally lead to greater inspection and safety requirements on all vessels in the LNG and LPG carrier and oil tanker markets and will accelerate the scrapping of older vessels throughout these markets.

 

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C. Regulations
General
Our business and the operation of our vessels are significantly affected by international conventions and national, state and local laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which our vessels operate, as well as in the country or countries of their registration. Because these conventions, laws and regulations change frequently, we cannot predict the ultimate cost of compliance or their impact on the resale price or useful life of our vessels. Additional conventions, laws, and regulations may be adopted that could limit our ability to do business or increase the cost of our doing business and that may materially adversely affect our operations. We are required by various governmental and quasi-governmental agencies to obtain permits, licenses and certificates with respect to our operations. Subject to the discussion below and to the fact that the kinds of permits, licenses and certificates required for the operations of the vessels we own will depend on a number of factors, we believe that we will be able to continue to obtain all permits, licenses and certificates material to the conduct of our operations.
International Maritime Organization (or IMO)
The IMO is the United Nations’ agency for maritime safety. IMO regulations relating to pollution prevention for oil tankers have been adopted by many of the jurisdictions in which our tanker fleet operates. Under IMO regulations and subject to limited exceptions, a tanker must be of double-hull construction, be of a mid-deck design with double-side construction or be of another approved design ensuring the same level of protection against oil pollution. All of our tankers are double hulled.
Many countries, but not the United States, have ratified and follow the liability regime adopted by the IMO and set out in the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1969, as amended (or CLC ). Under this convention, a vessel’s registered owner is strictly liable for pollution damage caused in the territorial waters of a contracting state by discharge of persistent oil (e.g. crude oil, fuel oil, heavy diesel oil or lubricating oil), subject to certain defenses. The right to limit liability to specified amounts that are periodically revised is forfeited under the CLC when the spill is caused by the owner’s actual fault or when the spill is caused by the owner’s intentional or reckless conduct. Vessels trading to contracting states must provide evidence of insurance covering the limited liability of the owner. In jurisdictions where the CLC has not been adopted, various legislative regimes or common law governs, and liability is imposed either on the basis of fault or in a manner similar to the CLC.
IMO regulations also include the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (or SOLAS ), including amendments to SOLAS implementing the International Security Code for Ports and Ships (or ISPS ), the ISM Code, the International Convention on Load Lines of 1966, and, specifically with respect to LNG and LPG carriers, the International Code for Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk (the IGC Code ). SOLAS provides rules for the construction of and equipment required for commercial vessels and includes regulations for safe operation. Flag states which have ratified the convention and the treaty generally employ the classification societies, which have incorporated SOLAS requirements into their class rules, to undertake surveys to confirm compliance.
SOLAS and other IMO regulations concerning safety, including those relating to treaties on training of shipboard personnel, lifesaving appliances, radio equipment and the global maritime distress and safety system, are applicable to our operations. Non-compliance with IMO regulations, including SOLAS, the ISM Code, ISPS and the IGC Code, may subject us to increased liability or penalties, may lead to decreases in available insurance coverage for affected vessels and may result in the denial of access to or detention in some ports. For example, the U.S. Coast Guard and European Union authorities have indicated that vessels not in compliance with the ISM Code will be prohibited from trading in U.S. and European Union ports. The ISM Code requires vessel operators to obtain a safety management certification for each vessel they manage, evidencing the shipowner’s development and maintenance of an extensive safety management system. Each of the existing vessels in our fleet is currently ISM Code-certified, and we expect to obtain safety management certificates for each newbuilding vessel upon delivery.
LNG and LPG carriers are also subject to regulation under the IGC Code. Each LNG and LPG carrier must obtain a certificate of compliance evidencing that it meets the requirements of the IGC Code, including requirements relating to its design and construction. Each of our LNG and LPG carriers is currently IGC Code certified, and each of the shipbuilding contracts for our LNG newbuildings, and for the LPG newbuildings that we have agreed to acquire from Skaugen and Teekay Corporation, requires IGC Code compliance prior to delivery.

 

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Annex VI to the IMO’s International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (or Annex VI ) became effective on May 19, 2005. Annex VI sets limits on sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide emissions from ship exhausts and prohibits emissions of ozone depleting substances, emissions of volatile compounds from cargo tanks and the incineration of specific substances. Annex VI also includes a world-wide cap on the sulfur content of fuel oil and allows for special areas to be established with more stringent controls on sulfur emissions. Annex VI came into force in the United States on January 8, 2009. We operate our vessels in compliance with Annex VI.
In addition, the IMO has proposed that all tankers of the size we operate that are built starting in 2012 contain ballast water treatment systems, and that all other such tankers install treatment systems by 2016. When this regulation becomes effective, we estimate that the installation of ballast water treatment systems on our tankers may cost between $2 million and $3 million per vessel.
European Union (or EU)
Like the IMO, the EU has adopted regulations phasing out single-hull tankers. All of our tankers are double-hulled.
The EU has also adopted legislation that: bans manifestly sub-standard vessels (defined as vessels that have been detained twice by EU port authorities after July 2003) from European waters; creates obligations on the part of EU member port states to inspect at least 24% of vessels using these ports annually; provides for increased surveillance of vessels posing a high risk to maritime safety or the marine environment; and provides the European Union with greater authority and control over classification societies, including the ability to seek to suspend or revoke the authority of negligent societies. The EU is also considering the adoption of criminal sanctions for certain pollution events, including improper cleaning of tanks.
The EU Directive 33/2005 (or the Directive ) came into force on January 1, 2010. Under this legislation, vessels are required to burn fuel with sulphur content below 0.1% while berthed or anchored in an EU port. Currently, the only grade of fuel meeting this low sulphur content requirement is low sulphur marine gas oil (or LSMGO ). Certain modifications are necessary on our Suezmax tankers in order to optimize operation on LSMGO of equipment originally designed to operate on Heavy Fuel Oil (or HFO ). The cost of such modifications will increase the capital expenditures of the relevant vessels in our fleet, which we estimate will total approximately $1 million. In addition, LSMGO is more expensive than HFO and this will impact the costs of operations. However, for vessels employed on fixed term business, all fuel costs, including any increases, are borne by the charterer. Given that the manufacturers of the equipment necessary to modify the vessels have not been able to supply parts and modification kits, the EU has issued a recommendation that member states adopt a phase in period for the first eight months of 2010 for vessel owners that have demonstrated actions to comply with the Directive. However, certain EU countries, including Sweden and Italy, are required under their national laws to either ban or impose fines on non-compliant vessels. We expect all vessels in our fleet trading to the EU will become compliant within the first eight months of 2010.
United States
The United States has enacted an extensive regulatory and liability regime for the protection and cleanup of the environment from oil spills, including discharges of oil cargoes, bunker fuels or lubricants, primarily through the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (or OPA 90 ) and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (or CERCLA ). OPA 90 affects all owners, bareboat charterers, and operators whose vessels trade to the United States or its territories or possessions or whose vessels operate in United States waters, which include the U.S. territorial sea and 200-mile exclusive economic zone around the United States. CERCLA applies to the discharge of “hazardous substances” rather than “oil” and imposes strict joint and several liability upon the owners, operators or bareboat charterers of vessels for cleanup costs and damages arising from discharges of hazardous substances. We believe that petroleum products and LNG and LPG should not be considered hazardous substances under CERCLA, but additives to oil or lubricants used on LNG or LPG carriers might fall within its scope.
Under OPA 90, vessel owners, operators and bareboat charters are “responsible parties” and are jointly, severally and strictly liable (unless the oil spill results solely from the act or omission of a third party, an act of God or an act of war and the responsible party reports the incident and reasonably cooperates with the appropriate authorities) for all containment and cleanup costs and other damages arising from discharges or threatened discharges of oil from their vessels. These other damages are defined broadly to include:
   
natural resources damages and the related assessment costs;
   
real and personal property damages;
   
net loss of taxes, royalties, rents, fees and other lost revenues;
   
lost profits or impairment of earning capacity due to property or natural resources damage;
   
net cost of public services necessitated by a spill response, such as protection from fire, safety or health hazards; and
   
loss of subsistence use of natural resources.

 

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OPA 90 limits the liability of responsible parties in an amount it periodically updates. The liability limits do not apply if the incident was proximately caused by violation of applicable U.S. federal safety, construction or operating regulations, including IMO conventions to which the United States is a signatory, or by the responsible party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, or if the responsible party fails or refuses to report the incident or to cooperate and assist in connection with the oil removal activities. Liability under CERCLA is also subject to limits unless the incident is caused by gross negligence, willful misconduct or a violation of certain regulations. We currently maintain for each of our vessel’s pollution liability coverage in the maximum coverage amount of $1 billion per incident. A catastrophic spill could exceed the coverage available, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Under OPA 90, with limited exceptions, all newly built or converted tankers delivered after January 1, 1994 and operating in U.S. waters must be double-hulled. All of our existing tankers are double-hulled.
OPA 90 also requires owners and operators of vessels to establish and maintain with the United States Coast Guard (or Coast Guard ) evidence of financial responsibility in an amount at least equal to the relevant limitation amount for such vessels under the statute. The Coast Guard has implemented regulations requiring that an owner or operator of a fleet of vessels must demonstrate evidence of financial responsibility in an amount sufficient to cover the vessel in the fleet having the greatest maximum limited liability under OPA 90 and CERCLA. Evidence of financial responsibility may be demonstrated by insurance, surety bond, self-insurance, guaranty or an alternate method subject to approval by the Coast Guard. Under the self-insurance provisions, the shipowner or operator must have a net worth and working capital, measured in assets located in the United States against liabilities located anywhere in the world, that exceeds the applicable amount of financial responsibility. We have complied with the Coast Guard regulations by using self-insurance for certain vessels and obtaining financial guaranties from a third party for the remaining vessels. If other vessels in our fleet trade into the United States in the future, we expect to provide guaranties through self-insurance or obtain guaranties from third-party insurers.
OPA 90 and CERCLA permit individual U. S. states to impose their own liability regimes with regard to oil or hazardous substance pollution incidents occurring within their boundaries, and some states have enacted legislation providing for unlimited strict liability for spills. Several coastal states, such as California, Washington and Alaska require state-specific evidence of financial responsibility and vessel response plans. We intend to comply with all applicable state regulations in the ports where our vessels call.
Owners or operators of tankers operating in U.S. waters are required to file vessel response plans with the Coast Guard, and their tankers are required to operate in compliance with their Coast Guard approved plans. Such response plans must, among other things:
   
address a “worst case” scenario and identify and ensure, through contract or other approved means, the availability of necessary private response resources to respond to a “worst case discharge”;
   
describe crew training and drills; and
   
identify a qualified individual with full authority to implement removal actions.
We have filed vessel response plans with the Coast Guard and have received its approval of such plans. In addition, we conduct regular oil spill response drills in accordance with the guidelines set out in OPA 90. The Coast Guard has announced it intends to propose similar regulations requiring certain vessels to prepare response plans for the release of hazardous substances.
OPA 90 and CERCLA do not preclude claimants from seeking damages resulting from the discharge of oil and hazardous substances under other applicable law, including maritime tort law. Such claims could include attempts to characterize the transportation of LNG or LPG aboard a vessel as an ultra-hazardous activity under a doctrine that would impose strict liability for damages resulting from that activity. The application of this doctrine varies by jurisdiction.
The United States Clean Water Act also prohibits the discharge of oil or hazardous substances in U.S. navigable waters and imposes strict liability in the form of penalties for unauthorized discharges. The Clean Water Act imposes substantial liability for the costs of removal, remediation and damages and complements the remedies available under OPA 90 and CERCLA discussed above.
Our vessels that discharge certain effluents, including ballast water, in U.S. waters must obtain a Clean Water Act permit from the Environmental Protection Agency (or EPA ) titled the “Vessel General Permit” and comply with a range of best management practices, reporting, inspections and other requirements. The Vessel General Permit incorporates Coast Guard requirements for ballast water exchange and includes specific technology-based requirements for vessels. Several U.S. states have added specific requirements to the Vessel General Permit and, in some cases, may require vessels to install ballast water treatment technology to meet biological performance standards. We believe that the EPA may add requirements related to ballast water treatment technology to the Vessel General Permit requirements between 2012 and 2016 to correspond with the IMO’s adoption of similar requirements as discussed above.
Since 2009, several environmental groups and industry associations have filed challenges in U.S. federal court to the EPA’s issuance of the Vessel General Permit. These cases have not yet been resolved.

 

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Greenhouse Gas Regulation
In February 2005, the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (or the Kyoto Protocol) entered into force. Pursuant to the Kyoto Protocol, adopting countries are required to implement national programs to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases. In December 2009, more than 27 nations, including the United States, entered into the Copenhagen Accord. The Copenhagen Accord is non-binding, but is intended to pave the way for a comprehensive, international treaty on climate change. The IMO is evaluating various mandatory measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from international shipping, which may include market-based instruments or a carbon tax. The European Union also has indicated that it intends to propose an expansion of an existing EU emissions trading regime to include emissions of greenhouse gases from vessels, and individual countries in the EU may impose additional requirements. In the United States, the EPA issued an “endangerment finding” regarding greenhouse gases under the Clean Air Act. While this finding in itself does not impose any requirements on our industry, it authorizes the EPA to regulate directly greenhouse gas emissions through a rule-making process. In addition, climate change initiatives are being considered in the United States Congress and by individual states. Any passage of new climate control legislation or other regulatory initiatives by the IMO, European Union, the United States or other countries or states where we operate that restrict emissions of greenhouse gases could have a significant financial and operational impact on our business that we cannot predict with certainty at this time.
Vessel Security
The ISPS was adopted by the IMO in December 2002 in the wake of heightened concern over worldwide terrorism and became effective on July 1, 2004. The objective of ISPS is to enhance maritime security by detecting security threats to ships and ports and by requiring the development of security plans and other measures designed to prevent such threats. The United States implemented ISPS with the adoption of the Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002 (or MTSA ), which requires vessels entering U.S. waters to obtain certification by the Coast Guard of plans to respond to emergency incidents there, including identification of persons authorized to implement the plans. Each of the existing vessels in our fleet currently complies with the requirements of ISPS and MTSA.
D. Properties
Other than our vessels, we do not have any material property.
E. Organizational Structure
Our sole general partner is Teekay GP L.L.C., which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Teekay Corporation (NYSE: TK). Teekay Corporation also controls its public subsidiaries Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (NYSE: TOO) and Teekay Tankers Ltd. (NYSE: TNK).
The following is a list of our significant subsidiaries as at March 1, 2010:
             
Name of Significant Subsidiary   Ownership     State or Jurisdiction of Incorporation
 
           
Teekay LNG Operating L.L.C.
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Naviera Teekay Gas, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas II, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas III, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas IV, SL
    100 %   Spain
Single Ship Limited Liability Companies
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Luxembourg Sarl
    100 %   Luxembourg
Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Nakilat Corporation
    70 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Nakilat (II) Limited
    70 %   United Kingdom
Teekay Shipping Spain SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay Spain SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay II Iberia SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay BLT Corporation
    69 %   Marshall Islands
Tangguh Hiri Finance Limited
    69 %   United Kingdom
Tangguh Sago Finance Limited
    69 %   United Kingdom
Teekay LNG Holdings L.P.
    99 %   United States
Teekay Tangguh Borrower L.L.C.
    99 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay LNG Holdco L.L.C.
    99 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Tangguh Holdings Corporation
    99 %   Marshall Islands
F. Taxation of the Partnership
Marshall Islands Taxation
Because we and our subsidiaries do not, and we do not expect that we and our subsidiaries will, conduct business or operations in the Republic of The Marshall Islands, neither we nor our subsidiaries will be subject to income, capital gains, profits or other taxation under current Marshall Islands law. As a result, distributions by our subsidiaries to us will not be subject to Marshall Islands taxation.
United States Taxation
This section is based upon provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or the IRC) as in effect as of the date of this Annual Report, existing final, temporary and proposed regulations there under and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Changes in these authorities may cause the tax consequences to vary substantially from the consequences described below. Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this section to “we”, “our” or “us” are references to Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and its direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries that have properly elected to be disregarded as entities separate from Teekay LNG Partners L.P. for U.S. federal tax purposes.
Classification as a Partnership  
For purposes of U.S. federal income taxation, a partnership is not a taxable entity, and although it may be subject to withholding taxes on behalf of its partners under certain circumstances, a partnership itself incurs no U.S. federal income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is required to take into account his share of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit of the partnership in computing his U.S. federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a partnership to a partner generally are not taxable unless the amount of cash distributed exceeds the partner’s adjusted tax basis in his partnership interest.  
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code (or IRC ) provides that publicly traded partnerships, as a general rule, will be treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, an exception, referred to as the “Qualifying Income Exception,” exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships whose “qualifying income” represents 90% or more of their gross income for every taxable year. Qualifying income includes income and gains derived from the transportation and storage of crude oil, natural gas and products thereof, including LNG. Other types of qualifying income include interest (other than from a financial business), dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from the sale or other disposition of capital assets held for the production of qualifying income, including stock. We have received a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (or IRS) that we requested in connection with our initial public offering that the income we derive from transporting LNG and crude oil pursuant to time-charters existing at the time of our initial public offering is qualifying income within the meaning of Section 7704. A ruling from the IRS, while generally binding on the IRS, may under certain circumstances be revoked or modified by the IRS retroactively.
As to income that is not covered by the IRS ruling, we will rely upon the opinion of Perkins Coie LLP with respect to whether the income is qualifying income.

 

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We estimate that less than 5% of our current income is not qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from time to time for various reasons. Because we have not received an IRS ruling or an opinion of counsel that (1) any income we derive from transporting LPG, petrochemical gases and ammonia pursuant to charters that we have entered into or will enter into in the future, (2) income we derive from transporting crude oil, natural gas and products thereof, including LNG, pursuant to bareboat charters or (3) income or gain we recognize from foreign currency transactions, is qualifying income, we are currently treating income from those sources as non-qualifying income. Under some circumstances, such as a significant change in foreign currency rates, the percentage of income or gain from foreign currency transactions or from interest rate swaps in relation to our total gross income could be substantial. We do not expect income or gains from these sources and other income or gains that are not qualifying income to constitute 10% or more of our gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, it is possible that the operation of certain of our vessels pursuant to bareboat charters could, in the future, cause our non-qualifying income to constitute 10% or more of our future gross income if such vessels were held in a pass-through structure. In order to preserve our status as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we have received a ruling from the IRS that effectively allows us to conduct our bareboat charter operations, as well as our LPG operations, in a subsidiary corporation.
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception described previously with respect to our classification as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, other than a failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will be treated as a non-U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Our change in status would be deemed to have been effected by our transfer of all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed non-U.S. corporation, in return for stock in that corporation, and then our distribution of that stock to our unitholders and other owners in liquidation of their interests in us.
THE REMAINING DISCUSSION OF U.S. TAXATION IN THIS ITEM 4 (PART F) APPLIES ONLY IF WE BECOME CLASSIFIED AS A CORPORATION.
Potential Classification as a Corporation  
If we were treated as a corporation in any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit would not pass through to unitholders. Instead, we would be subject to U.S. federal income tax based on the rules applicable to foreign corporations, not partnerships, and such items would be treated as our own.
Taxation of Operating Income
We expect that substantially all of our gross income and the gross income of our corporate subsidiaries will be attributable to the transportation of LNG, LPG, crude oil and related products. For this purpose, gross income attributable to transportation (or Transportation Income ) includes income derived from, or in connection with, the use (or hiring or leasing for use) of a vessel to transport cargo, or the performance of services directly related to the use of any vessel to transport cargo, and thus includes both time-charter or bareboat charter income.
Transportation Income that is attributable to transportation that begins or ends, but that does not both begin and end, in the United States will be considered to be 50% derived from sources within the United States (or U.S. Source International Transportation Income ). Transportation Income attributable to transportation that both begins and ends in the United States will be considered to be 100% derived from sources within the United States (or U.S. Source Domestic Transportation Income ). Transportation Income attributable to transportation exclusively between non-U.S. destinations will be considered to be 100% derived from sources outside the United States. Transportation Income derived from sources outside the United States generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax.
Based on our current operations and the operations of our subsidiaries, we expect substantially all of our Transportation Income to be from sources outside the United States and not subject to U.S. federal income tax. However, if we or any of our subsidiaries does earn U.S. Source International Transportation Income or U.S. Source Domestic Transportation, our income or our subsidiaries income may be subject to U.S. federal income taxation under one of two alternative tax regimes (the 4% gross basis tax or the net basis tax, as described below), unless the exemption from U.S. taxation under Section 883 of the Code (or the Section 883 Exemption ) applies.
The Section 883 Exemption
In general, if a non-U.S. corporation satisfies the requirements of Section 883 of the Code and the regulations thereunder (or the Final Section 883 Regulations), it will not be subject to the 4% gross basis tax or the net basis tax and branch profits tax described below on its U.S. Source International Transportation Income.
A non-U.S. corporation will qualify for the Section 883 Exemption if, among other things, it satisfies the following three requirements:
(i) it is organized in a jurisdiction outside the United States that grants an equivalent exemption from tax to corporations organized in the United States (or an Equivalent Exemption );
(ii) it meets one of the following three tests: (1) the more than 50% ownership test (or the Ownership Test ); (2) the publicly traded test (or the Publicly Traded Test ); or (3) the controlled foreign corporation test (or the CFC Test ); and
(iii) it meets certain substantiation, reporting and other requirements.
We are organized under the laws of the Republic of The Marshall Islands. The U.S. Treasury Department has recognized the Republic of The Marshall Islands as a jurisdiction that grants an Equivalent Exemption. Therefore, in the event we were treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we would meet the first requirement for the Section 883 Exemption.

 

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Regarding the second requirement for the Section 883 Exemption, we do not believe that we would meet the CFC Test, as we do not expect to be a controlled foreign corporation (or CFC ) if we were to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and we do not believe that we would meet the Publicly Traded Test due to Teekay Corporation’s indirect ownership of our general partner interests. Thus, in order to qualify for the Section 883 Exemption, we would need to satisfy the Ownership Test.
In order to satisfy the Ownership Test, a non-U.S. corporation must be able to substantiate that more than 50% of the value of its stock is owned, directly or indirectly applying attribution rules, by “qualified shareholders” for at least half of the number of days in the non-U.S. corporation’s taxable year, and the non-U.S. corporation must comply with certain substantiation and reporting requirements.
For this purpose, qualified shareholders are individuals who are residents (as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of countries that grant an Equivalent Exemption, non-U.S. corporations that meet the Publicly Traded Test of the Final Section 883 Regulations and are organized in countries that grant an Equivalent Exemption, or certain foreign governments, non profit organizations and certain beneficiaries of foreign pension funds. Unitholders who are citizens or residents of the United States or are domestic corporations are not qualified shareholders.
In addition, a corporation claiming the Section 883 Exemption based on the Ownership Test must obtain statements from the holders relied upon to satisfy the Ownership Test, signed under penalty of perjury, including the owner’s name, permanent address and country where the individual is fully liable to tax, if any, a description of the owner’s ownership interest in the non-U.S. corporation, including information regarding ownership in any intermediate entities, and certain other information. In addition, we would be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and list on our U.S. federal income tax return the name and address of each unitholder holding 5% or more of the value of our units who is relied upon to meet the Ownership Test.
For more than half of the number of days in our 2009 taxable year, Teekay Corporation indirectly owned approximately a 53% interest in us, including a 2% general partner interest. Based on information provided by Teekay Corporation, Teekay Corporation is organized in the Republic of The Marshall Islands and meets the Publicly Traded Test under current law and under the Final Section 883 Regulations. In addition, Teekay Corporation would be willing to provide us with such ownership statements as long as it is a qualified shareholder.
Therefore we believe that the requirements of Section 883 of the Code for 2009 were met and, if we were treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes in 2009, our U.S. Source International Transportation Income (including for this purpose, any such income earned by our subsidiaries that have properly elected to be treated as partnerships or disregarded as entities separate from us for U.S. federal income tax purposes) for 2009 would be exempt from U.S. federal income taxation by reason of Section 883 of the Code.
Teekay Corporation, however, now owns less than 50% of the value of our outstanding equity interests. As such, we would need to look to our other non-U.S. unitholders to determine whether more than 50% of our units, by value, are owned by non-U.S. unitholders who are qualifying shareholders and certain non-U.S. unitholders may be asked to provide ownership statements, signed under penalty of perjury, with respect to their investment in our units in order for us to qualify for the Section 883 Exemption. We currently do not expect to be able to obtain ownership statements from non-U.S. unitholders holding, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the value of our units. Consequently, in the event we were treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, we anticipate that we would not be eligible to claim the Section 883 Exemption in 2010 and subsequent years.
The 4% Gross Basis Tax
If we were to be treated as a corporation and if the Section 883 Exemption and the net basis tax described below does not apply, we would be subject to a 4% U.S. federal income tax on our U.S. source Transportation Income, without benefit of deductions. We estimate that, in this event, we would be subject to less than $500,000 of U.S. federal income tax in 2010 and in each subsequent year (in addition to any U.S. federal income taxes on our subsidiaries, as described below) based on the amount of U.S. Source International Transportation Income we earned for 2009 and our expected U.S. Source International Transportation Income for subsequent years. The amount of such tax for which we would be liable for any year in which we were treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes would depend upon the amount of income we earn from voyages into or out of the United States in such year, however, which is not within our complete control.
Net Basis Tax and Branch Profits Tax
We currently do not expect to have a fixed place of business in the United States. Nonetheless, if this were to change or we otherwise were treated as having such a fixed place of business involved in earning U.S. source Transportation Income, such Transportation Income may be treated as U.S. effectively connected income. Any income that we earn that is treated as U.S. effectively connected income would be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax (the highest statutory rate currently is 35%), unless the Section 883 Exemption (as discussed above) applied. The 4% U.S. federal income tax described above is inapplicable to U.S. effectively connected income.
Unless the Section 883 Exemption applied, a 30% branch profits tax imposed under Section 884 of the Code also would apply to our earnings that result from U.S. effectively connected income, and a branch interest tax could be imposed on certain interest paid or deemed paid by us. Furthermore, on the sale of a vessel that has produced U.S. effectively connected income, we could be subject to the net basis corporate income tax and to the 30% branch profits tax with respect to our gain not in excess of certain prior deductions for depreciation that reduced U.S. effectively connected income. Otherwise, we would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain realized on sale of a vessel because it is expected that any sale of a vessel will be structured so that it is considered to occur outside of the United States and so that it is not attributable to an office or other fixed place of business in the United States.

 

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Taxation of Our Subsidiary Corporations: The Section 883 Exemption
Our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C., Polar Spirit L.L.C. and Teekay Tangguh Holdco L.L.C. are classified as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes and are subject to U.S. federal income tax based on the rules applicable to foreign corporations described above under “Possible Classification as a Corporation—Taxation of Operating Income,” including, but not limited to, the 4% gross basis tax or the net basis tax if the Section 883 Exemption does not apply. We believe that the Section 883 Exemption would apply to our corporate subsidiaries to the extent that it would apply to us if we were to be treated as a corporation. As such, we believe that the Section 883 Exemption applied in 2009 and these subsidiaries were not be subject to either the 4% gross basis tax or the net basis tax in 2009. However, we anticipate that the subsidiaries will not be eligible to claim the Section 883 Exemption in 2010 and subsequent years and, therefore, the 4% gross basis tax will apply to our subsidiary corporations. In this regard, we estimate that we will be subject to approximately $500,000 or less of U.S. federal income tax in 2010 and in each subsequent year based on the amount of U.S. Source International Transportation Income these subsidiaries earned for 2009 and their expected U.S. Source International Transportation Income for 2010 and subsequent years. The amount of such tax for which they would be liable for any year will depend upon the amount of income they earn from voyages into or out of the United States in such year, which, however, is not within their complete control.
Other Taxation
We and our subsidiaries are subject to taxation in certain non-U.S. jurisdictions because we or our subsidiaries are either organized, or conduct business or operations, in such jurisdictions. We intend that our business and the business of our subsidiaries will be conducted and operated in a manner that minimizes taxes imposed upon us and our subsidiaries. However, we cannot assure this result as tax laws in these or other jurisdictions may change or we may enter into new business transactions relating to such jurisdictions, which could affect our tax liability. Please read Item 18 — Financial Statements: Note 20 — Income Taxes.

 

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Item 4A. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
General
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. is an international provider of marine transportation services for LNG, LPG and crude oil. We were formed in 2004 by Teekay Corporation, the world’s largest owner and operator of medium sized crude oil tankers, to expand its operations in the LNG shipping sector. Our primary growth strategy focuses on expanding our fleet of LNG and LPG carriers under long-term, fixed-rate time-charters. We intend to continue our practice of acquiring LNG and LPG carriers as needed for approved projects only after the long-term charters for the projects have been awarded to us, rather than ordering vessels on a speculative basis. In executing our growth strategy, we may engage in vessel or business acquisitions or enter into joint ventures and partnerships with companies that may provide increased access to emerging opportunities from global expansion of the LNG and LPG sectors. We seek to leverage the expertise, relationships and reputation of Teekay Corporation and its affiliates to pursue these opportunities in the LNG and LPG sectors and may consider other opportunities to which our competitive strengths are well suited. We view our Suezmax tanker fleet primarily as a source of stable cash flow as we seek to expand our LNG and LPG operations.
Our primary goal is to increase our quarterly distributions to unitholders. During 2008, we increased distributions from $0.53 per unit for the first quarter of 2008 to $0.55 per unit effective for the second quarter of 2008 and to $0.57 per unit effective for the third quarter of 2008 and onwards.
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS IN 2009
Equity Offerings and Conversion of Subordinated Units
On March 30, 2009, we completed a follow-on equity offering of 4.0 million common units at a price of $17.60 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $71.8 million (including Teekay GP L.L.C.’s (or the General Partner ) proportionate capital contribution). As a result of this transaction, Teekay Corporation’s ownership of us was reduced from 57.7% to 53.0% (including its 2% percent General Partner interest). We used the total net proceeds from the offering of approximately $68.7 million to prepay amounts outstanding on two of our revolving credit facilities.
On May 19, 2009, 3.7 million subordinated units held by Teekay Corporation were converted into an equal number of common units as provided for under the terms of the partnership agreement and now participate pro rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash commencing with the August 2009 distribution. We anticipate that, pending confirmation of the results for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the subordination period will end April 1, 2010 and the remaining subordinated units will convert to common units.
On November 20, 2009, we completed a follow-on equity offering of 3.5 million common units at a price of $24.40 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $87.2 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution). On November 25, 2009, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 0.5 million common units for an additional $11.2 million in gross proceeds to us (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution). As a result of this offering, we raised gross proceeds of approximately $98.4 million (including our General Partner’s proportionate 2% capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership of us was reduced from 53.1% to 49.2% (including its indirect 2% General Partner interest). The total net proceeds from the offering of approximately $93.9 million was used to prepay amounts outstanding under two of our revolving credit facilities.
Commencement of the Skaugen LPG Project
In December 2006, we agreed to acquire upon delivery three LPG carriers (or the Skaugen LPG Carriers ) from subsidiaries of Skaugen each of which has a purchase price of approximately $33 million. The first two vessels delivered in 2009 and the remaining vessel is expected to deliver in mid-2010. Upon delivery, each vessel will be chartered at fixed rates for 15 years to Skaugen.
Tangguh LNG Project
In November 2006, we agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation its 70% interest in a joint venture owning two 155,000 cubic meter LNG carriers (or the Tangguh LNG Carriers ) and the related 20-year, fixed-rate time-charters to service the Tangguh LNG project in Indonesia. The remaining 30% interest in the joint venture relating to this project (or the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture ) is held by BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation, a subsidiary of PT Berlian Laju Tanker Tbk. The customer is The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors, a consortium led by BP Berau Ltd., a subsidiary of BP plc.
The two Tangguh LNG carriers were delivered to the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture in November 2008 and March 2009, respectively, and the related charters commenced in January 2009 and May 2009, respectively. On August 10, 2009, we acquired 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture for $69.1 million net of assumed debt. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(e) – Related Party Transactions.

 

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OTHER SIGNIFICANT PROJECTS
Acquisition of Three Conventional Tankers
On March 17, 2010, we acquired from Teekay Corporation for a total purchase price of $160 million two 2009-built 159,000 dwt Suezmax tankers, the Centrofin Suezmaxes, and a 2007-built 40,083 dwt Handymax product tanker, the Alexander Spirit , and the associated fixed-rate contracts. The remaining charter term for these vessels are 11 years and 10 years, respectively. We financed the acquisition by assuming $126 million of debt and by drawing $34 million from our existing revolvers. As a result of these acquisitions, our management plans to recommend to our Board of Directors an increase in our quarterly cash distribution by 3 cents per unit beginning with the first quarterly distribution to be paid in May 2010.
Agreement to Purchase Skaugen Multigas Carriers
On July 28, 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase from Skaugen of two technically advanced 12,000-cubic meter newbuilding Multigas vessels (or the Skaugen Multigas Carriers ) capable of carrying LNG, LPG or ethylene. We, in turn, agreed to acquire the vessels from Teekay upon delivery for a total cost of approximately $94 million. Both vessels are scheduled to be delivered in 2011. Upon delivery, each vessel will commence service under 15-year fixed-rate charters to Skaugen.
Angola LNG Project
In December 2007, a consortium in which Teekay Corporation has a 33% ownership interest agreed to charter four newbuilding 160,400-cubic meter LNG carriers for a period of 20 years to the Angola LNG Project. The Angola LNG Project is being developed by subsidiaries of Chevron Corporation, Sociedade Nacional de Combustiveis de Angola EP, BP Plc, Total S.A., and Eni SpA. The vessels will be chartered at fixed rates, subject to inflation adjustments, commencing in 2011. Mitsui & Co., Ltd. and NYK Bulkship (Europe) have 34% and 33% ownership interests in the consortium, respectively. Teekay Corporation is required to offer to us its 33% ownership interest in these vessels and related charter contracts not later than 180 days before delivery of the vessels. Deliveries of the vessels are scheduled for 2011 and 2012.
Important Financial and Operational Terms and Concepts
We use a variety of financial and operational terms and concepts when analyzing our performance. These include the following:
Voyage Revenues . Voyage revenues currently include revenues from time-charters accounted for under operating and direct financing leases. Voyage revenues are affected by hire rates and the number of calendar-ship-days a vessel operates. Voyage revenues are also affected by the mix of business between time and voyage charters. Hire rates for voyage charters are more volatile, as they are typically tied to prevailing market rates at the time of a voyage.
Voyage Expenses . Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including any bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions. Voyage expenses are typically paid by the customer under time-charters and by us under voyage charters.
Net Voyage Revenues . Net voyage revenues represent voyage revenues less voyage expenses. Because the amount of voyage expenses we incur for a particular charter depends upon the type of the charter, we use net voyage revenues to improve the comparability between periods of reported revenues that are generated by the different types of charters. We principally use net voyage revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, because it provides more meaningful information to us about the deployment of our vessels and their performance than voyage revenues, the most directly comparable financial measure under GAAP .
Vessel Operating Expenses . We are responsible for vessel operating expenses, which include crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, lube oils and communication expenses. The two largest components of vessel operating expenses are crews and repairs and maintenance.
Income from Vessel Operations . To assist us in evaluating our operations by segment, we sometimes analyze the income we receive from each segment after deducting operating expenses, but prior to the deduction of interest expense, taxes, foreign currency and interest rate swap gains or losses and other income and losses. For more information, please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 4 – Segment Reporting.
Drydocking . We must periodically drydock each of our vessels for inspection, repairs and maintenance and any modifications required to comply with industry certification or governmental requirements. Generally, we drydock each of our vessels every five years. In addition, a shipping society classification intermediate survey is performed on our LNG and LPG carriers between the second and third year of a five-year drydocking period. We capitalize a portion of the costs incurred during drydocking and for the survey and amortize those costs on a straight-line basis from the completion of a drydocking or intermediate survey over the estimated useful life of the drydock. We expense as incurred costs for routine repairs and maintenance performed during drydocking or intermediate survey that do not improve operating efficiency or extend the useful lives of the assets. The number of drydockings undertaken in a given period and the nature of the work performed determine the level of drydocking expenditures.
Depreciation and Amortization . Our depreciation and amortization expense typically consists of the following three components:
   
charges related to the depreciation of the historical cost of our fleet (less an estimated residual value) over the estimated useful lives of our vessels;
   
charges related to the amortization of drydocking expenditures over the useful life of the drydock; and
   
charges related to the amortization of the fair value of the time-charters acquired in the 2004 Teekay Spain acquisition (over the remaining terms of the charters).

 

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Revenue Days . Revenue days are the total number of calendar days our vessels were in our possession during a period less the total number of off-hire days during the period associated with major repairs, drydockings or special or intermediate surveys. Consequently, revenue days represents the total number of days available for the vessel to earn revenue. Idle days, which are days when the vessel is available to earn revenue, yet is not employed, are included in revenue days. We use revenue days to explain some of the changes in our net voyage revenues between periods.
Calendar-Ship-Days . Calendar-ship-days are equal to the total number of calendar days that our vessels were in our possession during a period. As a result, we use calendar-ship-days primarily in explaining changes in vessel operating expenses and depreciation and amortization.
Utilization . Utilization is an indicator of the use of our fleet during a given period, and is determined by dividing our revenue days by our calendar-ship-days for the period.
Restricted Cash Deposits . Under capital lease arrangements for four of our LNG carriers, we (a) borrowed under term loans and deposited the proceeds into restricted cash accounts and (b) entered into capital leases, also referred to as “bareboat charters,” for the vessels. The restricted cash deposits, together with interest earned on the deposits, will equal the remaining amounts we owe under the lease arrangements, including our obligation to purchase the vessels at the end of the lease terms, where applicable. During vessel construction, we borrowed under the term loans and made restricted cash deposits equal to construction installment payments. For more information, please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Items You Should Consider When Evaluating Our Results of Operations
Some factors that have affected our historical financial performance or will affect our future performance are listed below:
   
Our financial results reflect the results of the interests in vessels acquired from Teekay Corporation for all periods the vessels were under common control.   In April 2008, we acquired interests in two LNG carriers, the Arctic Spirit and the Polar Spirit (collectively, the Kenai LNG Carriers ), from Teekay Corporation. This transaction was deemed to be a business acquisition between entities under common control. Accordingly, we have accounted for this transaction in a manner similar to the pooling of interest method whereby our financial statements prior to the date these vessels were acquired by us are retroactively adjusted to include the results of these acquired vessels. The periods retroactively adjusted include all periods that we and the acquired vessels were both under the common control of Teekay Corporation and had begun operations. As a result, our financial statements reflect these vessels and their results of operations referred to herein as the Dropdown Predecessor , as if we had acquired them when each respective vessel began operations under the ownership of Teekay Corporation, which were December 13 and 14, 2007 (the two Kenai LNG Carriers).
   
Our financial results reflect the consolidation of Teekay Tangguh, Teekay Nakilat (III), and the Skaugen Multigas Carriers prior to our purchase of interests in those entities. On November 1, 2006, we entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation to purchase (a) its 100% interest in Teekay Tangguh Borrower LLC (or Teekay Tangguh ), which owns a 70% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture, and (b) its 100% interest in Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (or Teekay Nakilat (III) ), which owns a 40% interest in Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation (or the RasGas 3 Joint Venture) . The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture owns two Tangguh LNG carriers and related 20-year time-charters. The RasGas 3 Joint Venture owns the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers and the related 25-year time-charters. We have been required to consolidate Teekay Tangguh in our consolidated financial statements since November 1, 2006, until we acquired this entity on August 10, 2009, as it was a variable interest entity and we were its primary beneficiary. We likewise consolidated in our financial statements Teekay Nakilat (III) as a variable interest entity of which we were the primary beneficiary from November 1, 2006 until we purchased it on May 6, 2008. After this purchase, Teekay Nakilat (III) was no longer a variable interest entity and we now equity account for Teekay Nakilat (III)’s investment in the RasGas 3 Joint Venture in our consolidated financial statements. On July 28, 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase of the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers from subsidiaries of Skaugen. As described above, we have agreed to acquire the companies that own the Skaugen Multigas Carriers from Teekay Corporation upon delivery of the vessels. Since July 28, 2008, we have consolidated these ship-owning companies in our financial statements as variable interest entities as we are the primary beneficiary. Please read Item 18 — Financial Statements: Notes 11(e), 11(g), and 11(l) – Related Party Transactions and Note 13(a) — Commitments and Contingencies.
Subsidiaries of the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture entered into a U.K. tax lease in December 2007. Upon delivery of the Tangguh LNG Carriers, subsidiaries of the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture leased the vessels to Everest Leasing Company Limited (or Everest ) for a period of 20 years under a tax lease arrangement. Simultaneously, Everest leased the vessels back to other subsidiaries of the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture for a period of 20 years.
   
Our financial results are affected by fluctuations in the fair value of our derivative instruments. The change in fair value of our derivative instruments is included in our net income (loss) as our derivative instruments are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes. These changes may fluctuate significantly as interest rates and spot tanker rates fluctuate relating to our interest rate swaps and to the agreement we have with Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract, respectively. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(m) – Related Party Transactions and Note 12 – Derivative Instruments. The unrealized gains or losses relating to the change in fair value of our derivative instruments do not impact our cash flows.
   
Our financial results are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Under GAAP, all foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, advances from affiliates and long-term debt are revalued and reported based on the prevailing exchange rate at the end of the period. These foreign currency translations fluctuate based on the strength of the U.S. dollar relative mainly to the Euro and are included in our results of operations. The translation of all foreign currency-denominated monetary assets and liabilities are unrealized foreign currency exchange gains or losses and do not impact our cash flows.

 

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The size of our fleet will change . Our historical results of operations reflect changes in the size and composition of our fleet due to certain vessel deliveries. Please read “Liquefied Gas Segment” below and “Other Significant Projects” above for further details about certain prior and future vessel deliveries.
   
One of our Suezmax tankers earns revenues based partly on spot market rates. The time-charter for one Suezmax tanker, the Teide Spirit , contains a component providing for additional revenues to us beyond the fixed-hire rate when spot market rates exceed certain threshold amounts. Accordingly, even though declining spot market rates will not result in our receiving less than the fixed-hire rate, our results at the end of each fiscal year may continue to be influenced, in part, by the variable component of the Teide Spirit charter. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we earned $0.6 million, $6.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively, in additional revenue from this variable component.
   
Our vessel operating costs are facing industry-wide cost pressures. The oil shipping industry is experiencing a global manpower shortage due to growth in the world fleet. This shortage resulted in significant crew wage increases during 2007, 2008, and to a lesser degree in 2009. We expect the trend of significant crew compensation increases to abate in the short term. However this could change if market conditions adjust. In addition, factors such as pressure on raw material prices and changes in regulatory requirements could also increase operating expenditures. We have taken various measures throughout 2009 in an effort to reduce costs, improve operational efficiencies, and mitigate the impact of inflation and price increases and will continue this effort during 2010.
   
The amount and timing of drydockings of our vessels can significantly affect our revenues between periods.  Our vessels are off-hire at various points of time due to scheduled and unscheduled maintenance. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, we had 70, 123 and 72 off-hire days relating to drydocking, respectively. The financial impact from these periods of off-hire, if material, is explained in further detail below. Five vessels are scheduled for drydocking in 2010.
Year Ended December 31, 2009 versus Year Ended December 31, 2008
Liquefied Gas Segment
Our fleet includes 15 LNG carriers (including the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers, which are accounted for under the equity method, and the two Tangguh LNG Carriers which are held by Teekay Tangguh, (which was a variable interest entity until we acquired it from Teekay Corporation in August 2009) and three LPG carriers. All of our LNG and LPG carriers operate under long-term, fixed-rate time-charters. We expect our liquefied gas segment to increase due to the following:
   
As discussed above, we have agreed to acquire the third Skaugen LPG carrier for approximately $33 million upon its delivery scheduled for mid-2010. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 13(b) – Commitments and Contingencies.
   
As discussed above, we have agreed to acquire upon delivery the Skaugen Multigas Carriers from Teekay Corporation for a total cost of approximately $94 million upon their deliveries, which are scheduled for 2011. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(l) – Related Party Transactions and Note 13 – Commitments and Contingencies.
   
As discussed above, Teekay Corporation is required to offer to us its 33% ownership interest in the consortium relating to the Angola LNG Project not later than 180 days before the deliveries of the related four newbuilding LNG carriers, which are scheduled for 2011 and 2012. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 16 – Other Information.
The following table compares our liquefied gas segment’s operating results for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, and compares its net voyage revenues (which is a non-GAAP financial measure) for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 to voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The following table also provides a summary of the changes in calendar-ship-days and revenue days for our liquefied gas segment:
                         
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except revenue   Year Ended December 31,        
days, calendar-ship-days and percentages)   2009     2008     % Change  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    252,854       222,318       13.7  
Voyage expenses
    1,018       1,397       (27.1 )
 
                 
Net voyage revenues
    251,836       220,921       14.0  
Vessel operating expenses
    50,919       49,400       3.1  
Depreciation and amortization
    59,088       57,880       2.1  
General and administrative (1)
    11,033       11,247       (1.9 )
Restructuring charge
    1,381             100.0  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    129,415       102,394       26.4  
 
                 
 
                       
Operating Data:
                       
Revenue Days (A)
    4,491       3,631       23.7  
Calendar-Ship-Days (B)
    4,637       3,701       25.3  
Utilization (A)/(B)
    97 %     98 %        
     
(1)  
Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of resources).

 

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Our liquefied gas segment’s operating results include 14 LNG and LPG carriers (not including the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers delivered in 2008, which are accounted for under the equity method following their deliveries between May and July of 2008). During the first half of 2009, both Tangguh LNG Carriers were in operation. The Tangguh Hiri was delivered in November 2008 and its charter commenced in January 2009. The Tangguh Sago delivered to Teekay Corporation in March 2009 and its charter commenced in May 2009. The first two Skaugen LPG carriers, the Norgas Pan and Norgas Cathinka , delivered and commenced their charters in April and November 2009, respectively. As a result, our total calendar-ship-days increased by 25.3% to 4,637 days in 2009 from 3,701 days in 2008. In August 2009, we purchased from Teekay Corporation the Tangguh LNG Carriers. However, as Teekay Tangguh was a variable interest entity in which we were the primary beneficiary, it has been included in our results since November 2006.
During 2008 one of our LNG carriers, the Catalunya Spirit , was off-hire for approximately 6 days due to the loss of propulsion and 29 days for a scheduled drydock. The cost of the repairs was $0.7 million and we recovered $0.5 million under a protection and indemnity insurance policy. The vessel was repaired and resumed normal operations.
Net Voyage Revenues . Net voyage revenues increased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $32.2 million due to the commencement of the time-charters for the two Tangguh LNG Carriers in January and May 2009, respectively;
   
an increase of $3.5 million due to the commencement of the time-charters for the Norgas Pan and Norgas Cathinka in April and November 2009, respectively;
   
an increase of $3.1 million due to the Catalunya Spirit being off-hire for 34.3 days during 2008 for repairs;
   
an increase of $1.0 million due to the Polar Spirit being off-hire for 18.5 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
an increase of $0.4 million due to an escalation to the daily charter rates under the time-charter contracts for three LNG carriers;
partially offset by
   
a decrease of $3.8 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated revenues from the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar compared to the same period last year;
   
a decrease of $2.1 million due to the Madrid Spirit being off-hire for 25.2 days during the third quarter of 2009 for a scheduled drydock;
   
a decrease of $1.9 million due to the Galicia Spirit being off-hire for 27.6 days during the third quarter of 2009 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
a decrease of $1.6 million due to a provision for crewing rate adjustment related to the time-charter contract for the two Kenai LNG Carriers.
Vessel Operating Expenses . Vessel operating expenses increased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $6.3 million from the deliveries of the Tangguh LNG Carriers in November 2008 and March 2009, respectively;
partially offset by
   
a decrease of $2.7 million relating to lower crew manning, insurance, and repairs and maintenance costs;
   
a decrease of $1.3 million relating to service costs associated with the Dania Spirit being off-hire for 15.5 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
a decrease of $0.8 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated vessel operating expenses from the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar compared to the same period last year (a portion of our vessel operating expenses are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew).
Depreciation and Amortization . Depreciation and amortization increased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $1.3 million from the delivery of the Tangguh Sago in March 2009 prior to the commencement of the time-charter contract in May 2009 which is accounted for as a direct financing lease;
   
an increase of $1.0 million from the delivery of the Norgas Pan and the Norgas Cathinka in April and November 2009, respectively;
   
an increase of $0.2 million due to the amortization of costs associated with vessel cost expenditures during 2008; and
   
an increase of $0.2 million relating to amortization of drydock expenditures incurred during 2009;
partially offset by
   
a decrease of $1.0 million due to revised depreciation estimates; and
   
a decrease of $0.6 million from the commencement of the time-charter contract for the Tangguh Hiri in January 2009 which is accounted for as a direct financing lease.

 

39


 

Suezmax Tanker Segment
During 2009 and 2008, we operated eight Suezmax-class double-hulled conventional crude oil tankers. All of our Suezmax tankers operate under long-term, fixed-rate time-charters.
The following table compares our Suezmax tanker segment’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, and compares its net voyage revenues (which is a non-GAAP financial measure) for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 to voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The following table also provides a summary of the changes in calendar-ship-days and revenue days for our Suezmax tanker segment:
                         
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except revenue   Year Ended December 31,        
days, calendar-ship-days and percentages)   2009     2008     % Change  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    73,175       92,086       (20.5 )
Voyage expenses
    884       1,856       (52.4 )
 
                 
Net voyage revenues
    72,291       90,230       (19.9 )
Vessel operating expenses
    26,563       27,713       (4.1 )
Depreciation and amortization
    19,654       19,000       3.4  
General and administrative (1)
    7,129       8,954       (20.4 )
Goodwill impairment
          3,648       (100.0 )
Restructuring charge
    1,869             100.0  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    17,076       30,915       (44.8 )
 
                 
 
                       
Operating Data:
                       
Revenue Days (A)
    2,903       2,866       1.3  
Calendar-Ship-Days (B)
    2,920       2,928       (0.3 )
Utilization (A)/(B)
    99 %     98 %        
     
(1)  
Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
Net Voyage Revenues . Net voyage revenues decreased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of:
   
a decrease of $7.7 million relating to lower revenues earned by the Toledo Spirit relating to the agreement between us and Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time charter contract (however, we had a corresponding decrease in our realized loss on derivatives; therefore this decrease and future increases or decreases related to this agreement did not and will not affect our cash flow or net income);
   
a decrease of $6.3 million due to interest-rate adjustments to the daily charter rates under the time-charter contracts for five Suezmax tankers (however, under the terms of these capital leases, we had corresponding decreases in our lease payments, which are reflected as decreases to interest expense; therefore, these and future interest rate adjustments do not and will not affect our cash flow or net income (loss));
   
a decrease of $6.0 million relating to lower revenues earned by the Teide Spirit due to market rates being lower than specified amounts under our time charter (the time charter for the Teide Spirit contains a component providing for additional revenues to us beyond the fixed hire rate when spot market rates exceed threshold amounts); and
   
a decrease of $0.4 million due to the Teide Spirit being off-hire for 16 days during 2009 for a scheduled drydock;
partially offset by
   
an increase of $0.6 million relating to lower bunker fuel expense incurred during vessel drydocking;
   
an increase of $0.6 million due to the European Spirit being off-hire for 24.1 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock;
   
an increase of $0.5 million due to the African Spirit being off-hire for 19 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
an increase of $0.5 million due to the Asian Spirit being off-hire for 19.4 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock.
The realized and unrealized loss of $10.6 million relating to the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract for 2008 was reclassified from voyage revenues to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted for the current year.
Vessel Operating Expenses . Vessel operating expenses decreased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of:
   
a decrease of $0.9 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated vessel operating expenses from the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such period compared to the same periods last year (a portion of our vessel operating expenses are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew); and
   
a decrease of $0.1 million relating to lower crew manning, insurance, and repairs and maintenance costs.

 

40


 

Depreciation and Amortization . Depreciation and amortization increased during 2009 compared to 2008, primarily as a result of an increase of $0.6 million due to the amortization of costs associated with the scheduled drydockings during 2008 relating to the European Spirit , the Asian Spirit and the African Spirit .
Goodwill Impairment. During 2008, due to the decline in market conditions, we conducted an interim impairment review of our reporting units during 2008. The fair value of the reporting units was estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. The fair value of the reporting units was then compared to its carrying values and it was determined that the fair value attributable our Suezmax tanker segment was less than its carrying value. As a result of our review, a goodwill impairment loss of $3.6 million was recognized in the Suezmax tanker reporting unit during 2008. In 2009, we conducted a goodwill impairment review of our liquefied gas segment and concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2009.
Other Operating Results
General and Administrative Expenses . General and administrative expenses decreased 10.1% to $18.2 million for 2009 from $20.2 for 2008. This decrease was primarily the result of:
   
a decrease of $2.5 million relating to lower annual long-term incentive plan accruals and the impact of our restructuring plan, which reduced the number of shore-based staff in our Spain office; and
   
a decrease of $0.5 million relating to lower corporate and office expenses;
partially offset by
   
an increase of $1.1 million associated with corporate services provided to us by subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation.
Restructuring Charge . During 2009, we restructured certain ship management functions from our office in Spain to a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation and the change of the nationality of some of the seafarers. During 2009, we incurred $3.3 million in connection with these restructuring plans.
Interest Expense . Interest expense decreased 57.1% to $59.3 million for 2009, from $138.3 million for 2008. Interest expense primarily reflects interest incurred on our capital lease obligations and long-term debt. This decrease was primarily the result of:
   
a decrease of $35.1 million as the debt relating to Teekay Nakilat (III) was novated to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture on December 31, 2008. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(g) – Related Party Transactions (the interest expense on this debt is not reflected in our 2009 consolidated interest expense as the RasGas 3 Joint Venture is accounted for using the equity method);
   
a decrease of $20.0 million due to a decrease of LIBOR rates relating to the long-term debt in Teekay Nakilat Corporation (or Teekay Nakilat). Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 9 – Long-Term Debt;
   
a decrease of $15.4 million from the scheduled loan payments on the Catalunya Spirit , and scheduled capital lease repayments on the Madrid Spirit (the Madrid Spirit is financed pursuant to a Spanish tax lease arrangement, under which we borrowed under a term loan and deposited the proceeds into a restricted cash account and entered into a capital lease for the vessel; as a result, this decrease in interest expense from the capital lease is offset by a corresponding decrease in the interest income from restricted cash);
   
a decrease of $4.7 million from declining interest rates on our five Suezmax tanker capital lease obligations (however, as described above, under the terms of the time-charter contracts for these vessels, we received corresponding decreases in charter payments, which are reflected as a decrease to voyage revenues);
   
a decrease of $3.0 million relating to the interest expense attributable to the operations of the Kenai LNG Carriers that was incurred by Teekay Corporation and allocated to us as part of the results of the Dropdown Predecessor;
   
a decrease of $2.2 million relating to debt used to fund general corporate purposes; and
   
a decrease of $1.6 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated debt from the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such period compared to the same periods last year;
partially offset by
   
an increase of $2.5 million relating to debt to finance the purchase of the Tangguh LNG Carriers as the interest on this debt was capitalized in 2008; and
   
an increase of $0.4 million due to amortization of deferred debt issuance costs.
Realized and unrealized losses incurred in 2008 of $265.9 million relating to interest rate swaps were reclassified from interest expense to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period.

 

41


 

Interest Income . Interest income decreased 78.4% to $13.9 million for 2009, from $64.3 million for 2008. Interest income primarily reflects interest earned on restricted cash deposits that approximate the present value of the remaining amounts we owe under lease arrangements on four of our LNG carriers. This decrease was primarily the result of:
   
a decrease of $33.5 million relating to interest-bearing advances made by us to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture for shipyard construction installment payments repaid on December 31, 2008 when the debt was novated to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture;
   
a decrease of $13.4 million due to decreases in LIBOR rates relating to the restricted cash in Teekay Nakilat that is used to fund capital lease payments for the RasGas II LNG Carriers;
   
a decrease of $1.5 million relating to lower interest rates on our bank accounts compared to the same periods last year;
   
a decrease of $0.4 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated deposits from the weakening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such periods compared to the same period last year; and
   
a decrease of $0.3 million primarily from scheduled capital lease repayments on one of our LNG carriers which was funded from restricted cash deposits.
Realized and unrealized gains of $176.6 million recognized in 2008 relating to interest rate swaps were reclassified from interest income to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period.
Realized and Unrealized Loss on Derivative Instruments . Net realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments decreased 59.0% to $41.0 million in 2009 from $100.0 million in 2008 as detailed in the table below.
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   $     $  
Realized losses relating to:
               
Interest rate swaps
    (36,222 )     (6,788 )
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    (940 )     (8,620 )
 
           
 
    (37,162 )     (15,408 )
 
           
 
               
Unrealized (losses) gains relating to:
               
Interest rate swaps
    (11,143 )     (82,543 )
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    7,355       (2,003 )
 
           
 
    (3,788 )     (84,546 )
 
           
Total realized and unrealized losses on derivative instruments
    (40,950 )     (99,954 )
 
           
Foreign Currency Exchange (Losses) Gains . Foreign currency exchange losses were $10.8 million for 2009, compared to foreign currency exchange gains of $18.2 million for 2008. These foreign currency exchange gains and losses, substantially all of which were unrealized, are due primarily to the relevant period-end revaluation of Euro-denominated term loans and restricted cash for financial reporting purposes. Losses reflect a weaker U.S. Dollar against the Euro on the date of revaluation. Gains reflect a stronger U.S. Dollar against the Euro on the date of revaluation.
Equity Income (Loss). Equity income was $27.6 million for 2009, compared to a nominal loss for 2008. This change is primarily due to the operations of the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers, which were delivered between May and July 2008, and RasGas 3 Joint Venture’s realized and unrealized gain on its interest rate swaps. The unrealized gain on its interest rate swaps included in equity income for 2009 and 2008 was $10.9 million and nil, respectively.
Year Ended December 31, 2008 versus Year Ended December 31, 2007
Liquefied Gas Segment
We operated eleven LNG and LPG carriers (excluding the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers delivered in 2008, which are accounted for under the equity method following their deliveries between May and July of 2008) and eight LNG and LPG carriers during 2008 and 2007, respectively. We took delivery of the RasGas II LNG Carriers in January and February 2007, respectively (collectively, the 2007 RasGas II Deliveries ), as well as one LPG carrier, the Dania Spirit , in January 2007. On April 1, 2008, we purchased from Teekay Corporation two Kenai LNG Carriers, the Arctic Spirit and the Polar Spirit ; however, as they are included among the vessels constituting the Dropdown Predecessor, they have been included in our results as if they were acquired on December 13 and 14, 2007, respectively, when they began operations under the ownership of Teekay Corporation. On November 21, 2008, we took delivery of one LNG carrier, the Tangguh Hiri . As a result, our total calendar-ship-days increased by 27.8% to 3,701 days in 2008 from 2,897 days in 2007.

 

42


 

The following table compares our liquefied gas segment’s operating results for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and compares its net voyage revenues (which is a non-GAAP financial measure) for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 to voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The following table also provides a summary of the changes in calendar-ship-days and revenue days for our liquefied gas segment:
                         
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except revenue   Year Ended December 31,        
days, calendar-ship-days and percentages)   2008     2007     % Change  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    222,318       172,822       28.6  
Voyage expenses
    1,397       109       1,181.7  
 
                 
Net voyage revenues
    220,921       172,713       27.9  
Vessel operating expenses
    49,400       32,696       51.1  
Depreciation and amortization
    57,880       45,986       25.9  
General and administrative (1)
    11,247       7,445       51.1  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    102,394       86,586       18.3  
 
                 
 
                       
Operating Data:
                       
Revenue Days (A)
    3,631       2,825       28.5  
Calendar-Ship-Days (B)
    3,701       2,897       27.8  
Utilization (A)/(B)
    98 %     98 %        
     
(1)  
Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of resources).
Net Voyage Revenues . Net voyage revenues increased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $37.3 million due to full year operations in 2008 of the two Kenai LNG Carriers acquired by Teekay Corporation in 2007;
   
an increase of $6.0 million due to full year operations in 2008 of the RasGas II LNG Carriers delivered in 2007;
   
an increase of $4.7 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated revenues from the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar compared to the same period last year;
   
a relative increase of $2.0 million due to the Hispania Spirit being off-hire for 30.8 days for a scheduled drydock during July 2007; and
   
a net increase of $1.1 million due to the Madrid Spirit being off-hire during 2007;
partially offset by:
   
a decrease of $3.1 million due to the Catalunya Spirit being off-hire for 34.3 days during 2008, as discussed above;
   
a decrease of $0.3 million due to the Dania Spirit being off-hire for 15.5 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
a decrease of $0.4 million due to the delivery of the Tangguh Hiri in November 2008;
Vessel Operating Expenses . Vessel operating expenses increased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $11.5 million due to full year operations of the two Kenai LNG Carriers acquired by Teekay Corporation in 2007;
   
an increase of $2.3 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated vessel operating expenses from the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such periods compared to the same periods last year (a portion of our vessel operating expenses are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew);
   
an increase of $1.4 million relating to higher crew manning, insurance and repairs and maintenance costs;
   
an increase of $1.3 million relating to service costs associated with the Dania Spirit being off-hire for 15.5 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
an increase of $1.1 million from the delivery of Tangguh Hiri in November 2008;
partially offset by
   
a relative decrease of $0.8 million relating to the cost of the repairs completed on the Madrid Spirit during the second quarter of 2007 net of estimated insurance recoveries.
Depreciation and Amortization . Depreciation and amortization increased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $9.4 million due to full year operations in 2008 of the two Kenai LNG Carriers acquired by Teekay Corporation in 2007;
   
an increase of $1.7 million due to full year operations in 2008 of the RasGas II LNG Carriers delivered in 2007;
   
an increase of $0.6 million from the delivery of the Tangguh Hiri ; and
   
an increase of $0.4 million relating to amortization of drydock expenditures incurred during 2008.

 

43


 

Suezmax Tanker Segment
During 2008 and 2007, we operated eight Suezmax-class double-hulled conventional crude oil tankers. All of our Suezmax tankers operate under long-term, fixed-rate time charters.
The following table compares our Suezmax tanker segment’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and compares its net voyage revenues (which is a non-GAAP financial measure) for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 to voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. The following table also provides a summary of the changes in calendar-ship-days and revenue days for our Suezmax tanker segment:
                         
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except revenue   Year Ended December 31,        
days, calendar-ship-days and percentages)   2008     2007     % Change  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    92,086       84,947       8.4  
Voyage expenses
    1,856       1,088       70.6  
 
                 
Net voyage revenues
    90,230       83,859       7.6  
Vessel operating expenses
    27,713       24,167       14.7  
Depreciation and amortization
    19,000       20,031       (5.1 )
General and administrative (1)
    8,954       7,741       15.7  
Goodwill impairment
    3,648             100.0  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    30,915       31,920       (3.1 )
 
                 
 
                       
Operating Data:
                       
Revenue Days (A)
    2,866       2,920       (1.8 )
Calendar-Ship-Days (B)
    2,928       2,920       0.3  
Utilization (A)/(B)
    98 %     100 %        
     
(1)  
Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
Net Voyage Revenues . Net voyage revenues increased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $6.7 million relating to higher revenues earned by the Toledo Spirit relating to the agreement between us and Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time charter contract (however, we had a corresponding increase in our realized loss on derivatives; therefore this increase and future increases or decreases related to this agreement did not and will not affect our cash flow or net income); and
   
an increase of $4.6 million relating to higher revenues earned by the Teide Spirit due to market rates exceeding specified amounts under our time charter (the time charter for the Teide Spirit contains a component providing for additional revenues to us beyond the fixed hire rate when spot market rates exceed threshold amounts);
partially offset by
   
a decrease of $2.6 million due to interest-rate adjustments to the daily charter rates under the time charter contracts for five Suezmax tankers (however, under the terms of these capital leases, we had corresponding decreases in our lease payments, which are reflected as decreases to interest expense; therefore, these and future interest rate adjustments do not and will not affect our cash flow or net income);
   
a decrease of $0.8 million relating to higher bunker fuel expense incurred during vessel drydocking;
   
a decrease of $0.6 million due to the European Spirit being off-hire for 24.1 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock;
   
a decrease of $0.5 million due to the Asian Spirit being off-hire for 19.4 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock; and
   
a decrease of $0.5 million due to the African Spirit being off-hire for 18.9 days during 2008 for a scheduled drydock.
The realized and unrealized (loss) gain of ($10.6) million and $12.2 million relating to the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract for 2008 and 2007, respectively, were reclassified from voyage revenues to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted for the current period.
Vessel Operating Expenses . Vessel operating expenses increased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
an increase of $2.7 million relating to higher crew manning, insurance, and repairs and maintenance costs; and
   
an increase of $1.0 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated vessel operating expenses from the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such period compared to the same periods last year (a portion of our vessel operating expenses are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew).

 

44


 

Depreciation and Amortization . Depreciation and amortization decreased during 2008 compared to 2007, primarily as a result of:
   
a decrease of $1.5 million due to an increase in salvage value estimates on our Suezmax tanker fleet;
partially offset by
   
an increase of $0.5 million due to the amortization of the costs associated with the scheduled drydockings during 2008 relating to the European Spirit , the Asian Spirit and the African Spirit .
Goodwill Impairment. Due to the decline in market conditions, we conducted an interim impairment review of our reporting units during 2008. The fair value of the reporting units was estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. The fair value of the reporting units was then compared to its carrying values and it was determined that the fair value attributable our Suezmax tanker segment was less than its carrying value. As a result of our review, a goodwill impairment loss of $3.6 million was recognized in the Suezmax tanker reporting unit during 2008.
Other Operating Results
General and Administrative Expenses . General and administrative expenses increased 33% to $20.2 million for 2008, from $15.2 for 2007. This increase was primarily the result of:
   
an increase of $1.8 million associated with corporate services provided to us by Teekay Corporation subsidiaries;
   
an increase of $1.4 million relating to audit, legal and tax research costs, related primarily to the restatement of our financial results for the years 2003 through 2007 and first quarter of 2008;
   
an increase of $0.6 million relating to annual cost of living increases in salaries and benefits and long-term incentive plan accruals; and
   
an increase of $0.2 million associated with additional ship management services provided to us by Teekay Corporation subsidiaries relating to the deliveries of the RasGas II LNG Carriers, the first Tangguh LNG Carrier and the purchase of the Kenai LNG Carriers; and
Interest Expense . Interest expense decreased 4.7% to $138.3 million for 2008, from $145.1 million for 2007. Interest expense primarily reflects interest incurred on our capital lease obligations and long-term debt. This change was primarily the result of:
   
a decrease of $14.6 million relating to the decrease in interest rates and debt of Teekay Nakilat used to finance restricted cash deposits and repay advances from Teekay Corporation;
   
a decrease of $2.1 million from declining interest rates on our five Suezmax tanker capital lease obligations (however, as described above, under the terms of the time charter contracts for these vessels, we received corresponding decreases in charter payments, which are reflected as a decrease to voyage revenues);
   
a decrease of $2.1 million from the scheduled loan payments on the Catalunya Spirit , and scheduled capital lease repayments on the Madrid Spirit (the Madrid Spirit is financed pursuant to a Spanish tax lease arrangement, under which we borrowed under a term loan and deposited the proceeds into a restricted cash account and entered into a capital lease for the vessel; as a result, this decrease in interest expense from the capital lease is offset by a corresponding decrease in the interest income from restricted cash); and
   
a relative decrease of $0.6 million relating to the write-off of deferred debt issuance costs resulting from refinancing the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture debt in December 2007;
partially offset by
   
an increase of $6.6 million relating to debt of Teekay Nakilat (III) used by the RasGas 3 Joint Venture to fund shipyard construction installment payments (as indicated below, a portion of this increase in interest expense is offset by a corresponding increase in interest income from advances to the joint venture);
   
an increase of $3.0 million relating to debt incurred to finance the acquisition of the Kenai LNG Carriers;
   
an increase of $2.2 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated debt from the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such period compared to the same period last year; and
   
an increase of $1.0 million due to amortization of deferred debt issuance costs.
Realized and unrealized losses in 2008 and 2007 of $265.9 and $22.8 million, respectively, relating to interest rate swaps were reclassified from interest expense to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period.
Interest Income . Interest income decreased 5.9% to $64.3 million for 2008, from $68.3 million for 2007. Interest income primarily reflects interest earned on restricted cash deposits that approximate the present value of the remaining amounts we owe under lease arrangements on four of our LNG carriers. This change was primarily the result of:
   
a decrease of $10.1 million relating to a decrease in interest rates and restricted cash used to fund capital lease payments for the RasGas II LNG Carriers; and
   
a decrease of $1.1 million, primarily from scheduled capital lease repayments on one of our LNG carriers which was funded from restricted cash deposits;

 

45


 

partially offset by
   
an increase of $5.4 million relating to interest-bearing advances made by us to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture for shipyard construction installment payments;
   
an increase of $0.6 million due to the effect on our Euro-denominated deposits from the strengthening of the Euro against the U.S. Dollar during such period compared to the same period last year; and
   
an increase of $0.4 million relating to the interest earned on the refund of a re-investment tax credit received in the second quarter of 2008.
Realized and unrealized gains of in 2008 and 2007 of $176.6 million and $20.4 million, respectively, relating to interest rate swaps were reclassified from interest income to realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period.
Realized and Unrealized Loss on Derivative Instruments . Net realized and unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments decreased 59.0% to ($100.0) million in 2008 from $9.8 million in 2007 as detailed in the table below.
                 
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   $     $  
Realized (losses) gains relating to:
               
Interest rate swaps
    (6,788 )     806  
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    (8,620 )     (1,931 )
 
           
 
    (15,408 )     (1,125 )
 
           
 
               
Unrealized (losses) gains  relating to:
               
Interest rate swaps
    (82,543 )     (3,195 )
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    (2,003 )     14,136  
 
           
 
    (84,546 )     10,941  
 
           
Total realized and unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments
    (99,954 )     9,816  
 
           
Foreign Currency Exchange Gains (Losses) . Foreign currency exchange gains were $18.2 million for 2008, compared to foreign currency exchange losses of ($41.2) million for 2007. These foreign currency exchange gains and losses, substantially all of which were unrealized, are due substantially to the relevant period-end revaluation of Euro-denominated term loans for financial reporting purposes. Losses reflect a weaker U.S. Dollar against the Euro on the date of revaluation. Gains reflect a stronger U.S. Dollar against the Euro on the date of revaluation.
Equity Income (Loss). Equity income (loss) was a nominal amount for both 2008 and 2007. This is primarily due to the operations of the four RasGas 3 LNG Carriers which delivered between May and July 2008, which was partially offset by an increase in interest expense as interest expense was capitalized in 2007.
Liquidity and Cash Needs
As at December 31, 2009, our cash and cash equivalents was $102.6 million, compared to $117.6 million at December 31, 2008 (of which $22.9 million was only available to the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture as it was a variable interest entity of which we were the primary beneficiary). Our total liquidity which consists of cash, cash equivalents and undrawn long-term borrowings, was $479.8 million as at December 31, 2009, compared to $491.8 million as at December 31, 2008. The decrease in liquidity was primarily the results of the acquisition of the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture, the acquisition of the first two Skaugen LPG Carriers and expenditures for vessels and equipment, partially offset by the equity offerings in March and November 2009.
Our primary short-term liquidity needs are to pay quarterly distributions on our outstanding units and to fund general working capital requirements and drydocking expenditures, while our long-term liquidity needs primarily relate to expansion and maintenance capital expenditures and debt repayment. Expansion capital expenditures primarily represent the purchase or construction of vessels to the extent the expenditures increase the operating capacity or revenue generated by our fleet, while maintenance capital expenditures primarily consist of drydocking expenditures and expenditures to replace vessels in order to maintain the operating capacity or revenue generated by our fleet. We anticipate that our primary sources of funds for our short-term liquidity needs will be cash flows from operations, while our long-term sources of funds will be from cash from operations, long-term bank borrowings and other debt or equity financings, or a combination thereof.
We will need to use certain of our available liquidity or we may need to raise additional capital to finance existing capital commitments. We are required to purchase five of our Suezmax tankers, currently on capital lease arrangements, in 2011. We anticipate that we will purchase these tankers by assuming the outstanding financing obligations that relate to them. However, we may be required to obtain separate debt or equity financing to complete the purchases if the lenders do not consent to our assuming the financing obligations. In addition, as of December 31, 2009, we were also committed to acquiring the one remaining Skaugen LPG Carrier and the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers. These additional purchase commitments, scheduled to occur in 2010 and 2011, total approximately $127 million. We intend to finance these purchases with one or more of our existing revolving credit facilities, incremental debt, surplus cash balances, proceeds from the issuance of additional common units, or combinations thereof. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies.

 

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On March 17, 2010, we acquired three additional vessels from Teekay Corporation for $160 million. Please see Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 21 – Subsequent Events.
As described under “Item 4—Information on the Company: C. Regulations—Other Environmental Initiatives,” passage of any climate control legislation or other regulatory initiatives that restrict emissions of greenhouse gases could have a significant financial and operational impact on our business, which we cannot predict with certainty at this time. Such regulatory measures could increase our costs related to operating and maintaining our vessels and require us to install new emission controls, acquire allowances or pay taxes related to our greenhouse gas emissions, or administer and manage a greenhouse gas emissions program. In addition, increased regulation of greenhouse gases may, in the long term, lead to reduced demand for oil and gas and reduced demand for our services.
Cash Flows. The following table summarizes our cash flow for the periods presented:
                 
    Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   2009     2008  
 
               
Net cash flow from operating activities
    164,496       149,570  
Net cash flow from financing activities
    (9,648 )     403,262  
Net cash flow from investing activities
    (169,919 )     (527,082 )
Operating Cash Flows. Net cash flow from operating activities increased to $164.5 million in 2009 from $149.6 million in 2008, primarily reflecting the increase in operating cash flows from the purchase of the two Skaugen LPG Carriers in April 2009 and November 2009, the commencement of the time-charters relating to the Tangguh LNG Carriers in 2009, a decrease of drydocking expenditures and the timing of our cash receipts and payments. Net cash flow from operating activities depends upon the timing and amount of drydocking expenditures, repairs and maintenance activity, vessel additions and dispositions, foreign currency rates, changes in interest rates, fluctuations in working capital balances and spot market hire rates (to the extent we have vessels operating in the spot tanker market or our hire rates are partially affected by spot market rates). The number of vessel drydockings tends to be uneven between years.
Financing Cash Flows. Our investments in vessels and equipment are financed primarily with term loans and capital lease arrangements. Proceeds from long-term debt were $220.1 million and $937.0 million, respectively, for 2009 and 2008. From time to time we refinance our loans and revolving credit facilities. During 2009, we used $68.4 million of our proceeds from long-term debt primarily to fund LNG newbuilding construction payments in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. The remainder of the proceeds were used to acquire the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture and the first two Skaugen LPG Carriers.
On March 30, 2009, we completed a follow-on equity offering of 4.0 million common units at a price of $17.60 per unit, for net proceeds of approximately $68.7 million. In November, 2009, we completed a follow-on equity offering of 4.0 million common units at a price of $24.40 per unit, for net proceeds of approximately $93.9 million. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 3 – Equity Offerings.
Cash distributions paid during 2009 increased to $114.5 million from $97.4 million for the same period last year. This increase was the result of:
   
an increase in our quarterly distribution ranging from $0.53 per unit to $0.57 per unit during 2008, and $0.57 per unit for all of 2009; and
   
an increase in the number of units eligible to receive the cash distribution as a result of equity offerings and a private placement of common units subsequent to March 31, 2008.
Subsequent to December 31, 2009, a cash distribution totaling $31.6 million was declared with respect to the fourth quarter of 2009, which was paid in February 2010.
Investing Cash Flows. During 2009, we incurred $134.2 million in expenditures for vessels and equipment. These expenditures represent construction payments for the two Skaugen Multigas newbuildings and one of the Tangguh LNG Carriers which delivered in March 2009.
Credit Facilities
As at December 31, 2009, we had three long-term revolving credit facilities available which provided for borrowings of up to $558.2 million, of which $377.2 million was undrawn. The amount available under the credit facilities reduces by $31.6 million (2010), $32.2 million (2011), $32.9 million (2012), $33.7 million (2013), $34.5 million (2014) and $393.3 million (thereafter). Interest payments are based on LIBOR plus a margin. All revolving credit facilities may be used by us to fund general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions. We are required to repay all borrowings used to fund cash distributions within 12 months of their being drawn, from a source other than further borrowings. The revolving credit facilities are collateralized by first-priority mortgages granted on seven of our vessels, together with other related security, and include a guarantee from us or our subsidiaries of all outstanding amounts.
We have a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $396.6 million, of which $228.4 million of the term loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.39% and has quarterly payments. The remaining $168.2 million bears interest based on LIBOR plus a margin and will require bullet repayments of approximately $56.0 million for each of three vessels due at maturity in 2018 and 2019. The term loan is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels, together with certain other related security and certain guarantees from us.

 

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We own a 69% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding, which, as at December 31, 2009, provided for borrowings of up to $342.6 million. Interest payments on the loan are based on LIBOR plus margins. At December 31, 2009, the margins ranged between 0.30% and 0.625%. Following delivery of the Tangguh LNG Carriers in November 2008 and March 2009, interest payments on one tranche under the loan facility are based on LIBOR plus 0.30%, while interest payments on the second tranche are based on LIBOR plus 0.625%. Commencing three months after delivery of each vessel, one tranche (total value of $324.5 million) reduces in quarterly payments while the other tranche (total value of up to $190.0 million) correspondingly is drawn up with a final $95.0 million bullet payment per vessel due 12 years and three months from each vessel delivery date. As at December 31, 2009, this loan facility is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loan relates, together with certain other security and is guaranteed by us.
We have a U.S. Dollar-denominated demand loan outstanding owing to Teekay Nakilat’s joint venture partner, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $15.3 million, including accrued interest. Interest payments on this loan, which are based on a fixed interest rate of 4.84%, commenced in February 2008. The loan is repayable on demand no earlier than February 27, 2027.
We have two Euro-denominated term loans outstanding which, as at December 31, 2009 totaled 288.0 million Euros ($412.4 million). (These loans were used to make restricted cash deposits that fully fund payments under capital leases). Interest payments are based on EURIBOR plus margins. The term loans have varying maturities through 2023. These loans are collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loans relate, together with certain other related security and guarantees from one of our subsidiaries.
On October 27, 2009, we entered into a new $122.0 million credit facility that will be secured by the Skaugen LPG Carriers and Skaugen Multigas Carriers. The facility amount is equal to the lower of $122.0 million and 60% of the aggregate purchase price of the vessels. The facility will mature, with respect to each vessel, seven years after each vessels’ first drawdown date. We expect to draw on this facility to repay a portion of the amount we borrowed to purchase the Skaugen LPG Carriers that delivered in April 2009 and November 2009. We will use the remaining available funds from the facility to assist in purchasing, or facilitate the purchase of, the third Skaugen LPG Carrier and the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers upon delivery of each vessel.
The weighted-average effective interest rates for our long-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were 1.7% and 3.6%, respectively. These rates do not reflect the effect of related interest rate swaps that we have used to hedge certain of our floating-rate debt. At December 31, 2009, the margins on our long-term debt ranged from 0.3% to 2.75%.
Our term loans and revolving credit facilities contain covenants and other restrictions typical of debt financing secured by vessels, including, but not limited to, one or more of the following that restrict the ship-owning subsidiaries from:
   
incurring or guaranteeing indebtedness;
   
changing ownership or structure, including mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions;
   
making dividends or distributions if we are in default;
   
making capital expenditures in excess of specified levels;
   
making certain negative pledges and granting certain liens;
   
selling, transferring, assigning or conveying assets;
   
making certain loans and investments; and
   
entering into a new line of business.
Certain loan agreements require that minimum levels of tangible net worth and aggregate liquidity be maintained; provide for a maximum level of leverage and require one of our subsidiaries to maintain restricted cash deposits. Our ship-owning subsidiaries may not, among other things, pay dividends or distributions if we are in default under our loan agreements and revolving credit facilities. Our capital leases do not contain financial or restrictive covenants other than those relating to operation and maintenance of the vessels. As at December 31, 2009, we were in compliance with all covenants in our credit facilities and capital leases.

 

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Contractual Obligations and Contingencies
The following table summarizes our long-term contractual obligations as at December 31, 2009:
                                         
                    2011     2013        
                    and     and     Beyond  
    Total     2010     2012     2014     2014  
    (in millions of U.S. Dollars)  
U.S. Dollar-Denominated Obligations:
                                       
Long-term debt (1)
    936.7       53.7       118.5       121.6       642.9  
Commitments under capital leases (2)
    221.6       23.7       197.9              
Commitments under capital leases (3)
    1,049.1       24.0       48.0       48.0       929.1  
Commitments under operating leases (4)
    482.7       25.1       50.1       50.1       357.4  
Purchase obligations (5)
    127.0       33.0       94.0              
 
                             
Total U.S. Dollar-denominated obligations
    2,817.1       159.5       508.5       219.7       1,929.4  
 
                             
 
                                       
Euro-Denominated Obligations: (6)
                                       
Long-term debt (7)
    412.4       13.0       234.7       16.2       148.5  
Commitments under capital leases (8)
    131.4       38.6       92.8              
 
                             
Total Euro-denominated obligations
    543.8       51.6       327.5       16.2       148.5  
 
                             
 
                                       
Totals
    3,360.9       211.1       836.0       235.9       2,077.9  
 
                             
     
(1)  
Excludes expected interest payments of $17.5 million (2010), $30.7 million (2011 and 2012), $25.0 million (2013 and 2014) and $42.3 million (beyond 2014). Expected interest payments are based on the existing interest rates (fixed-rate loans) and LIBOR at December 31, 2009, plus margins that ranged up to 2.75% (variable-rate loans). The expected interest payments do not reflect the effect of related interest rate swaps that we have used as an economic hedge of certain of our floating-rate debt.
 
(2)  
Includes, in addition to lease payments, amounts we are required to pay to purchase certain leased vessels at the end of the lease terms. We are obligated to purchase five of our existing Suezmax tankers upon the termination of the related capital leases, which will occur in 2011. The purchase price will be based on the unamortized portion of the vessel construction financing costs for the vessels, which we expect to range from $31.7 million to $39.2 million per vessel. We expect to satisfy the purchase price by assuming the existing vessel financing, although we may be required to obtain separate debt or equity financing to complete the purchases if the lenders do not consent to our assuming the financing obligations. We are also obligated to purchase one of our existing LNG carriers upon the termination of the related capital leases on December 31, 2011. The purchase obligation has been fully funded with restricted cash deposits. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash.
 
(3)  
Existing restricted cash deposits of $479.4 million, together with the interest earned on the deposits, will be sufficient to repay the remaining amounts we currently owe under the lease arrangements.
 
(4)  
We have corresponding leases whereby we are the lessor and expect to receive approximately $448.0 million for these leases from 2010 to 2029.
 
(5)  
In December 2006, we entered into an agreement to acquire the three Skaugen LPG Carriers from Skaugen, for approximately $33 million per vessel upon their deliveries. The first vessel was delivered in April 2009, the second vessel delivered in November 2009 and the third vessel is scheduled for delivery by mid-2010. In July 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase of two newbuilding Multigas carriers from Skaugen and we have agreed to purchase these vessels from Teekay Corporation for a total cost of approximately $94.0 million upon their delivery. Both vessels are scheduled to be delivered in 2011. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies.
 
(6)  
Euro-denominated obligations are presented in U.S. Dollars and have been converted using the prevailing exchange rate as of December 31, 2009.
 
(7)  
Excludes expected interest payments of $4.4 million (2010), $4.9 million (2011 and 2012), $3.4 million (2013 and 2014) and $9.5 million (beyond 2014). Expected interest payments are based on EURIBOR at December 31, 2009, plus margins that ranged up to 0.66%, as well as the prevailing U.S. Dollar/Euro exchange rate as of December 31, 2009. The expected interest payments do not reflect the effect of related interest rate swaps that we have used as an economic hedge of certain of our floating-rate debt.
 
(8)  
Existing restricted cash deposits of $120.8 million, together with the interest earned on the deposits, will be expected to equal the remaining amounts we owe under the lease arrangement, including our obligation to purchase the vessel at the end of the lease term.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. We are committed to acquire from Teekay Corporation the Skaugen Multigas Carriers upon delivery for a total cost of approximately $94 million.

 

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Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, which require us to make estimates in the application of our accounting policies based on our best assumptions, judgments and opinions. On a regular basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with GAAP. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material. Accounting estimates and assumptions discussed in this section are those that we consider to be the most critical to an understanding of our financial statements, because they inherently involve significant judgments and uncertainties. For a further description of our material accounting policies, please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 1 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
Vessel Lives and Impairment
Description . The carrying value of each of our vessels represents its original cost at the time of delivery or purchase less depreciation or impairment charges. We depreciate our vessels on a straight-line basis over a vessel’s estimated useful life, less an estimated residual value. The carrying values of our vessels may not represent their fair market value at any point in time since the market prices of second-hand vessels tend to fluctuate with changes in charter rates and the cost of newbuildings. Both charter rates and newbuilding costs tend to be cyclical in nature. We review vessels and equipment for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We measure the recoverability of an asset by comparing its carrying amount to future undiscounted cash flows that the asset is expected to generate over its remaining useful life.
Judgments and Uncertainties. Depreciation is calculated using an estimated useful life of 25 years for Suezmax tankers, 30 years for LPG Carriers and 35 years for LNG carriers, from the date the vessel was originally delivered from the shipyard. In the shipping industry, the use of a 25-year vessel life for Suezmax tankers has become the prevailing standard. In addition, the use of a 30 to 35 year vessel life for LPG carriers and a 35 to 40 year vessel life for LNG carriers is typical. However, the actual life of a vessel may be different, with a shorter life resulting in an increase in the depreciation and potentially resulting in an impairment loss. The estimates and assumptions regarding expected cash flows require considerable judgment and are based upon existing contracts, historical experience, financial forecasts and industry trends and conditions. We are not aware of any indicators of impairments nor any regulatory changes or environmental liabilities that we anticipate will have a material impact on our current or future operations.
Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions. If we consider a vessel or equipment to be impaired, we recognize impairment in an amount equal to the excess of the carrying value of the asset over its fair market value. The new lower cost basis will result in a lower annual depreciation than before the vessel impairment. A one-year reduction in the estimated useful lives of our Suezmax tankers, our LPG carriers and our LNG carriers would result in an increase in our current annual depreciation by approximately $4.5 million, assuming this decrease did not also result in an impairment loss.
Drydocking Life
Description . We capitalize a portion of the costs we incur during drydocking and for an intermediate survey and amortize those costs on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the drydock. We expense costs related to routine repairs and maintenance incurred during drydocking that do not improve operating efficiency or extend the useful lives of the assets.
Judgments and Uncertainties. Amortization of capitalized drydock expenditures requires us to estimate the period of the next drydocking and useful life of drydock expenditures. While we typically drydock each LNG and LPG carrier and Suezmax tanker every five years and have a shipping society classification intermediate survey performed on our LNG and LPG carriers between the second and third year of the five-year drydocking period, we may drydock the vessels at an earlier date, with a shorter life resulting in an increase in the depreciation.
Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions. If we change our estimate of the next drydock date for a vessel, we will adjust our annual amortization of drydocking expenditures. Amortization expense of capitalized drydock expenditures for 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $4.5 million, $3.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively. As at December 31, 2009 and 2008, our capitalized drydock expenditures were $9.7 million and $12.0 million, respectively. A one-year reduction in the estimated useful lives of capitalized drydock expenditures would result in an increase in our current annual depreciation by approximately $2.6 million
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Description . We allocate the cost of acquired companies to the identifiable tangible and intangible assets and liabilities acquired, with the remaining amount being classified as goodwill. Certain intangible assets, such as time-charter contracts, are being amortized over time. Our future operating performance will be affected by the amortization of intangible assets and potential impairment charges related to goodwill. Accordingly, the allocation of purchase price to intangible assets and goodwill may significantly affect our future operating results. Goodwill and indefinite lived assets are not amortized, but reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. The process of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill and intangible assets is highly subjective and requires significant judgment at many points during the analysis. A fair value approach is used to identify potential goodwill impairment and, when necessary, measure the amount of impairment. We use a discounted cash flow model to determine the fair value of reporting units, unless there is a readily determinable fair market value.
Judgments and Uncertainties . The allocation of the purchase price of acquired companies to intangible assets and goodwill requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows expected to be generated by the acquired assets and the appropriate discount rate to value these cash flows. In addition, the process of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill and intangible assets is highly subjective and requires significant judgment at many points during the analysis. The fair value of our reporting units was estimated based on discounted expected future cash flows using a weighted-average cost of capital rate. The estimates and assumptions regarding expected cash flows and the discount rate require considerable judgment and are based upon existing contracts, historical experience, financial forecasts and industry trends and conditions.

 

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Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions. During 2008 due to the decline in market conditions, we conducted an interim impairment review of our reporting units during 2008. The fair value of the reporting units was estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows. The fair value of the reporting units was then compared to its carrying values and it was determined that the fair value attributable our Suezmax tanker segment was less than its carrying value. As a result of our review, a goodwill impairment loss of $3.6 million was recognized in the Suezmax tanker reporting unit during 2008. As of the date of this filing, we do not believe that there is a reasonable possibility that the goodwill relating to the liquefied gas segment might be impaired within the next year. However, certain factors that impact this assessment are inherently difficult to forecast and as such we cannot provide any assurances that an impairment will or will not occur in the future. An assessment for impairment involves a number of assumptions and estimates that are based on factors that are beyond our control. These are discussed in more detail in the following section entitled “Forward-Looking Statements”. Amortization expense of intangible assets for each of the years 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $9.1 million. If actual results are not consistent with our estimates used to value our intangible assets, we may be exposed to an impairment charge and a decrease in the annual amortization expense of our intangible assets.
Valuation of Derivative Instruments
Description. Our risk management policies permit the use of derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk. Changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments that are not designated as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes are recognized in earnings.
Judgments and Uncertainties. The fair value of our interest rate swap agreements is the estimated amount that we would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current credit worthiness of both us and the swap counterparties. The estimated amount is the present value of future cash flows. The process of determining credit worthiness is highly subjective and requires significant judgment at many points during the analysis. The fair value of our derivative instrument relating to the agreement between us and Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract is the estimated amount that we would receive or pay to terminate the agreement at the reporting date. This amount is estimated using the present value of our projection of future spot market tanker rates, which has been derived from current spot market rates and long-term historical average rates.
Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions. If our estimates of fair value are inaccurate, this could result in a material adjustment to the carrying amount of derivative asset or liability and consequently the change in fair value for the applicable period that would have been recognized in earnings. See Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 12 – Derivative Instruments for the effects on the change in fair value of our derivative instruments on our statements of income (loss).
Taxes
Description . We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. If we determined that we were able to realize a net deferred tax asset in the future, in excess of the net recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would typically increase our net income in the period such determination was made. Likewise, if we determined that we were not able to realize all or a part of our deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would typically decrease our net income in the period such determination was made. In 2009 we recorded a valuation allowance of $2.0 million (2008 – $1.6 million).
Judgments and Uncertainties . The estimate of our tax contingencies reserve contains uncertainty because management must use judgment to estimate the exposures associated with our various filing positions.
Effect if Actual Results Differ from Assumptions. As of December 31, 2007, we had unrecognized tax benefits of 3.4 million Euros (approximately $5.4 million) relating to a re-investment tax credit related to a 2005 annual tax filing. During 2008, we received the refund on the re-investment tax credit and met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold. As a result, we reflected this refund as a credit to equity as the original vessel sale transaction was a related party transaction reflected in equity. The relevant tax authorities are proposing to challenge the eligibility of this transaction for the re-investment tax credit. Given the uncertainty relating to meeting the more-likely-than-not threshold, we have reversed the benefit of the refund as of December 31, 2009, however we believe we have strong arguments to defend our position.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations . This amendment requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. This amendment also requires the acquirer in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the full fair values of the assets and liabilities as if they had occurred on the acquisition date. In addition, this amendment requires that all acquisition related costs be expensed as incurred, rather than capitalized as part of the purchase price, and those restructuring costs that an acquirer expected, but was not obligated to incur, be recognized separately from the business combination. The amendment applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Our adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidation , which requires us to make certain changes to the presentation of our financial statements. This amendment requires that non-controlling interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the partners be identified, labeled and presented in the statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the partners’ equity. This amendment requires that the amount of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to the partners and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified on the consolidated statements of income (loss). In addition, this amendment provides for consistency regarding changes in partners’ ownership including when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary will be initially measured at fair value. Except for the presentation and disclosure provisions of this amendment, which were adopted retrospectively to the our consolidated financial statements, this amendment was adopted prospectively.

 

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In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities include all assets and liabilities other than those meeting the definition of a financial asset or financial liability. Our adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, which requires expanded disclosures about a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, including increased qualitative, and credit-risk disclosures. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 12 – Derivative Instruments.
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, which provides guidance on earnings-per-unit (or EPU ) computations for all master limited partnerships (or MLPs ) that distribute “available cash”, as defined in the respective partnership agreements, to limited partners, the general partner, and the holders of incentive distribution rights (or IDRs ). MLPs will need to determine the amount of “available cash” at the end of the reporting period when calculating the period’s EPU. This amendment was applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 15 – Total Capital and Net Income (Loss) Per Unit.
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other, which amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension of assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. The adoption of the amendment did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures, which addresses the accounting for the acquisition of equity method investments, for changes in value and changes in ownership levels. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments to be disclosed on a quarterly basis and that disclosures provide qualitative and quantitative information on fair value estimates for all financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, when practicable, with the exception of certain financial instruments. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 2 – Fair Value Measurements.
In April 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events, which established general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This amendment requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for selecting that date, that is, whether that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. In February 2010, the FASB further amended FASB ASC 855 to require a SEC filer to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued and to exempt a SEC filer from disclosing the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 21 – Subsequent Events.
In June 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update (or ASU ) 2009-1 effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The ASU identifies the source of GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. On the effective date, the ASU superseded all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASU will become non-authoritative. We adopted the ASU on July 1, 2009 and incorporated it in our notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In October 2009, we adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which clarifies the fair value measurement requirements for liabilities that lack a quoted price in an active market and provides clarifying guidance regarding the consideration of restrictions when estimating the fair value of a liability. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees
Management of Teekay LNG Partners L.P.
Teekay GP L.L.C., our General Partner, manages our operations and activities. Unitholders are not entitled to elect the directors of our General Partner or directly or indirectly participate in our management or operation.
Our General Partner owes a fiduciary duty to our unitholders. Our General Partner is liable, as general partner, for all of our debts (to the extent not paid from our assets), except for indebtedness or other obligations that are expressly nonrecourse to it. Whenever possible, our General Partner intends to cause us to incur indebtedness or other obligations that are nonrecourse to it.
The directors of our General Partner oversee our operations. The day-to-day affairs of our business are managed by the officers of our General Partner and key employees of certain of our operating subsidiaries. Employees of certain subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation provide assistance to us and our operating subsidiaries pursuant to services agreements. Please read Item 7 – Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of our General Partner, Peter Evensen, allocates his time between managing our business and affairs and the business and affairs of Teekay Corporation and its subsidiaries Teekay Offshore (NYSE: TOO) Teekay Tankers Ltd. (NYSE: TNK) (or Teekay Tankers ). Mr. Evensen is the Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer of Teekay Corporation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Teekay Offshore’s General Partner and the Executive Vice President of Teekay Tankers. The amount of time Mr. Evensen allocates between our business and the businesses of Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore and Teekay Tankers varies from time to time depending on various circumstances and needs of the businesses, such as the relative levels of strategic activities of the businesses. We believe Mr. Evensen devotes sufficient time to our business and affairs as is necessary for their proper conduct.

 

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Officers of Teekay LNG Projects Ltd., a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation, allocate their time between providing strategic consulting and advisory services to certain of our operating subsidiaries and pursuing LNG and LPG project opportunities for Teekay Corporation, which projects, if awarded to Teekay Corporation, are offered to us pursuant to the non-competition provisions of the omnibus agreement. This agreement has previously been filed with the SEC. Please see Item 19 - Exhibits.
Officers of our General Partner and those individuals providing services to us or our subsidiaries may face a conflict regarding the allocation of their time between our business and the other business interests of Teekay Corporation or its affiliates. Our General Partner seeks to cause its officers to devote as much time to the management of our business and affairs as is necessary for the proper conduct of our business and affairs.
Directors, Executive Officers and Key Employees
The following table provides information about the directors and executive officers of our General Partner and key employees of our operating subsidiary Teekay Spain as of December 31, 2009. Directors are elected for one-year terms. The business address of each of our directors and executive officers listed below is 4 th Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM 08, Bermuda. The business address of each of our key employees of Teekay Spain is Musgo Street 5—28023, Madrid, Spain.
             
Name   Age   Position
 
           
C. Sean Day
    60     Chairman
Bjorn Moller
    52     Vice Chairman and Director
Peter Evensen
    51     Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Director
Robert E. Boyd
    71     Director (1) (2)
Ida Jane Hinkley
    59     Director (1)
Ihab J.M. Massoud
    41     Director (2)
George Watson
    62     Director (1) (2)
Andres Luna
    53     Managing Director, Teekay Spain
Pedro Solana
    53     Director, Finance and Accounting, Teekay Spain (3)
     
(1)  
Member of Audit Committee and Conflicts Committee.
 
(2)  
Member of Corporate Governance Committee.
 
(3)  
Has left Teekay Spain in January 2010.
Certain biographical information about each of these individuals is set forth below:
C. Sean Day has served as Chairman of Teekay GP L.L.C. since it was formed in November 2004. Mr. Day has also served as Chairman of the Board for Teekay Corporation since September 1999, Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C. since it was formed in August 2006, and Teekay Tankers Ltd. since it was formed in October 2007. From 1989 to 1999, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Navios Corporation, a large bulk shipping company based in Stamford, Connecticut. Prior to this, Mr. Day held a number of senior management positions in the shipping and finance industry. He is currently serving as a Director of Kirby Corporation and Chairman of Compass Diversified Holdings. Mr. Day is engaged as a consultant to Kattegat Limited, the parent company of Teekay’s largest shareholder, to oversee its investments, including that in the Teekay group of companies.
Bjorn Moller has served as the Vice Chairman and Director of Teekay GP L.L.C. since it was formed in November 2004. Mr. Moller is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Teekay Corporation - positions he has held since April 1998. He also serves as Vice Chairman and Director of Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C., formed in August 2006, and Chief Executive Officer and Director of Teekay Tankers Ltd., formed in October 2007. Mr. Moller has over 25 years experience in the shipping industry, and has served as Chairman of the International Tanker Owners Pollution Federation since 2006 and on the Board of American Petroleum Institute since 2000. He has held senior management positions with Teekay for more than 15 years, and has led Teekay’s overall operations since January 1997, following his promotion to the position of Chief Operating Officer. Prior to this, Mr. Moller headed Teekay’s global chartering operations and business development activities.
Peter Evensen has served as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Teekay GP L.L.C. since it was formed in November 2004 and as a Director since January 2005. He has also served as Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and a Director of Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C., formed in August 2006, respectively. Mr. Evensen is the Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer of Teekay Corporation, and was appointed Executive Vice President and a Director of Teekay Tankers Ltd., formed in October 2007. He joined Teekay Corporation in May 2003 as Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. He was appointed to his current positions with Teekay Corporation in February 2004. Mr. Evensen has over 20 years experience in banking and shipping finance. Prior to joining Teekay Corporation, Mr. Evensen was Managing Director and Head of Global Shipping at J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., and worked in other senior positions for its predecessor firms. His international industry experience includes positions in New York, London and Oslo.
Robert E. Boyd has served as a Director of Teekay GP L.L.C. since January 2005. From May 1999 until his retirement in March 2004, Mr. Boyd was employed as the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Teknion Corporation, a company engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of office systems and office furniture products. From 1991 to 1999, Mr. Boyd was employed by The Oshawa Group Limited, a company engaged in the wholesale and retail distribution of food products and real estate activities, where his positions included Executive Vice President-Financial and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to 1991, Mr. Boyd held senior financial positions with several major companies, including Gulf Oil Corporation.

 

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Ida Jane Hinkley has served as a Director of Teekay GP L.L.C. since January 2005. From 1998 to 2001, she served as Managing Director of Navion Shipping AS, a shipping company at that time affiliated with the Norwegian state-owned oil company Statoil ASA (and subsequently acquired by Teekay Corporation in 2003). From 1980 to 1997, Ms. Hinkley was employed by the Gotaas-Larsen Shipping Corporation, an international provider of marine transportation services for crude oil and gas (including LNG), serving as its Chief Financial Officer from 1988 to 1992 and its Managing Director from 1993 to 1997.
I. Joseph Massoud has serve’s as a Director of Teekay GP L.L.C. since January 2005. Mr. Massoud is also Managing Partner of Teekay Corporation affliliate Compass Group Management L.L.C., a position he has held since 1998. Since 2006, he has also served as Chief Executive Officer of Compass Diversified Holdings (CODI), a NASDAQ-listed company based in Westport, Connecticut. Prior to 1998, Mr. Massoud was employed by Petroleum Heat and Power, Inc., Colony Capital, Inc., and McKinsey & Company.
George Watson has served as a Director of Teekay GP L.L.C. since January 2005. He currently serves as Executive Chairman of Critical Control Solutions Inc. (formerly WNS Emergent), a provider of information control applications for the energy sector. He held the position of CEO of Critical Control from 2002 to 2007. From February 2000 to July 2002, he served as Executive Chairman at VerticalBuilder.com Inc. Mr. Watson served as President and Chief Executive Officer of TransCanada Pipelines Ltd. from 1993 to 1999 and as its Chief Financial Officer from 1990 to 1993.
Andres Luna has served as the Managing Director of Teekay Shipping Spain since April 2004. Mr. Luna joined Alta Shipping, S.A., a former affiliate company of Naviera F. Tapias S.A., in September 1992 and served as its General Manager until he was appointed Commercial General Manager of Naviera F. Tapias S.A. in December 1999. He also served as Chief Executive Officer of Naviera F. Tapias S.A. from July 2000 until its acquisition by Teekay Corporation in April 2004, when it was renamed Teekay Shipping Spain. Mr. Luna’s responsibilities with Teekay Spain have included business development, newbuilding contracting, project management, development of its LNG business and the renewal of its tanker fleet. He has been in the shipping business since his graduation as a naval architect from Madrid University in 1981.
Pedro Solana served as the Director, Finance and Accounting of Teekay Shipping Spain from August 2004 until his departure in January 2010. Mr. Solana joined Naviera F. Tapias S.A. in 1991 and served as Deputy Financial Manager until its acquisition by Teekay Corporation. Mr. Solana’s responsibilities with Teekay Shipping Spain included oversight of its accounting department and arranging for financing of its LNG carriers and crude oil tankers. He has been in the shipping business since 1980.
Reimbursement of Expenses of Our General Partner
Our General Partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation for managing us. Our General Partner and its other affiliates are reimbursed for expenses incurred on our behalf. These expenses include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the conduct of our business and allocable to us, as determined by our General Partner. During 2009, these expenses were comprised of a portion of compensation earned by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of our General Partner, directors’ fees and travel expenses, as discussed below. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(b) – Related Party Transactions.
Annual Executive Compensation
Because the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of our General Partner, Peter Evensen, is an employee of Teekay Corporation, his compensation (other than any awards under the long-term incentive plan described below) is set and paid by Teekay Corporation, and we reimburse Teekay Corporation for time he spends on partnership matters. Please read Item 7 — Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
The Corporate Governance Committee of the board of directors of our General Partner establishes the compensation for certain key employees of our operating subsidiary Teekay Spain. Officers and employees of our General Partner or its affiliates may participate in employee benefit plans and arrangements sponsored by Teekay Corporation, including plans that may be established in the future.
The aggregate amount of (a) reimbursement we made to Teekay Corporation for time our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer spent on our partnership matters and (b) compensation earned by the two key employees of Teekay Spain listed above (collectively, the Officers ) for 2009 was $3.2 million. This amount includes base salary ($1.2 million), annual bonus ($0.4 million) and pension and other benefits ($1.5 million). These amounts were paid primarily in Canadian Dollars or in Euros, but are reported here in U.S. Dollars using an exchange rate of 1.14 Canadian Dollars for each U.S. Dollar and .72 Euro for each U.S. Dollar, the exchange rates on December 31, 2009. Teekay Corporation’s annual bonus plan, in which each of the officers participates, considers both company performance, through comparison to established targets and financial performance of peer companies, and individual performance.
Compensation of Directors
Officers of our General Partner or Teekay Corporation who also serve as directors of our General Partner do not receive additional compensation for their service as directors. During 2008, each non-management director received compensation for attending meetings of the Board of Directors, as well as committee meetings. Non-management directors received a director fee of $40,000 for the year and common units with a value of approximately $30,000 for the year. The Chairman received an annual fee of $65,000, members of the audit and conflicts committees each received a committee fee of $5,000 for the year, and the chairs of the audit committee and conflicts committee received an additional fee of $5,000 for serving in that role. In addition, each director is reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with attending meetings of the board of directors or committees. Each director is fully indemnified by us for actions associated with being a director to the extent permitted under Marshall Islands law.
During 2009, the four non-employee directors and the Chairman received, in the aggregate, $280,000 in director and committee fees and reimbursement of $73,000 of their out-of-pocket expenses from us relating to their board service. During 2009, the board of directors of our General Partner authorized the award by us of 1,644 common units to each of the four non-employee directors with a value for each award of approximately $30,000. The Chairman was awarded 3,562 common units with a value of approximately $65,000. These common units were purchased by the Partnership in the open market in September 2009.

 

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2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Our General Partner adopted the Teekay LNG Partners L.P. 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan for employees and directors of and consultants to our General Partner and employees and directors of and consultants to its affiliates, who perform services for us. The plan provides for the award of restricted units, phantom units, unit options, unit appreciation rights and other unit or cash-based awards. Other than the previously mentioned 10,138 common units awarded to our General Partner’s directors, we did not make any awards in 2009 under the 2005 long-term incentive plan.
Board Practices
Teekay GP L.L.C., our General Partner, manages our operations and activities. Unitholders are not entitled to elect the directors of our General Partner or directly or indirectly participate in our management or operation.
Our General Partner’s board of directors (or the Board ) currently consists of seven members. Directors are appointed to serve until their successors are appointed or until they resign or are removed.
There are no service contracts between us and any of our directors providing for benefits upon termination of their employment or service.
The Board has the following three committees: Audit Committee, Conflicts Committee, and Corporate Governance Committee. The membership of these committees and the function of each of the committees are described below. Each of the committees is currently comprised of independent members and operates under a written charter adopted by the Board. The committee charters for the Audit Committee, the Conflicts Committee and the Corporate Governance Committee are available under “Other Information — Partnership Governance” in the Investor Centre of our web site at www.teekaylng.com. During 2009, the Board held five meetings. Each director attended all Board meetings, except for one Board meeting when one director was absent. Each committee member attended all applicable committee meetings, except for one audit committee meeting where one committee member was absent.
Audit Committee . The Audit Committee of our General Partner is composed of three or more directors, each of whom must meet the independence standards of the NYSE and the SEC. This committee is currently comprised of directors Robert E. Boyd (Chair), Ida Jane Hinkley and George Watson. All members of the committee are financially literate and the Board has determined that Mr. Boyd qualifies as an audit committee financial expert.
The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities for general oversight of:
   
the integrity of our financial statements;
   
our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;
   
the independent auditors’ qualifications and independence; and
   
the performance of our internal audit function and independent auditors.
Conflicts Committee. The Conflicts Committee of our General Partner is composed of the same directors constituting the Audit Committee, being George Watson (Chair), Robert E. Boyd and Ida Jane Hinkley. The members of the Conflicts Committee may not be officers or employees of our General Partner or directors, officers or employees of its affiliates, and must meet the heightened NYSE and SEC director independence standards applicable to audit committee membership and certain other requirements.
The Conflicts Committee:
   
reviews specific matters that the Board believes may involve conflicts of interest; and
   
determines if the resolution of the conflict of interest is fair and reasonable to us.
Any matters approved by the Conflicts Committee will be conclusively deemed to be fair and reasonable to us, approved by all of our partners, and not a breach by our General Partner of any duties it may owe us or our unitholders. The Board is not obligated to seek approval of the Conflicts Committee on any matter, and may determine the resolution of any conflict of interest itself.
Corporate Governance Committee . The Corporate Governance Committee of our General Partner is composed of at least two directors, a majority of whom must meet the director independence standards established by the NYSE. This committee is currently comprised of directors Ihab J.M. Massoud (Chair), Robert E. Boyd and George Watson.
The Corporate Governance Committee:
   
oversees the operation and effectiveness of the Board and its corporate governance;
   
develops and recommends to the Board corporate governance principles and policies applicable to us and our General Partner and monitors compliance with these principles and policies and recommends to the Board appropriate changes; and
 
   
oversees director compensation and the long-term incentive plan described above.

 

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Crewing and Staff
As of March 1, 2010, approximately 1,200 seagoing staff served on our vessels and approximately 14 staff served on shore in technical, commercial and administrative roles in various countries. Certain subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation employ the crews, who serve on the vessels pursuant to agreements with the subsidiaries, and Teekay Corporation subsidiaries also provide on-shore advisory, operational and administrative support to our operating subsidiaries pursuant to service agreements. Please read Item 7 – Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
We regard attracting and retaining motivated seagoing personnel as a top priority. Like Teekay Corporation, we offer our seafarers competitive employment packages and comprehensive benefits and opportunities for personal and career development, which relates to a philosophy of promoting internally.
Teekay Corporation has entered into a Collective Bargaining Agreement with the Philippine Seafarers’ Union, an affiliate of the International Transport Workers’ Federation (or ITF ), and a Special Agreement with ITF London, which cover substantially all of the officers and seamen that operate our Bahamian-flagged vessels. Our Spanish officers and seamen for our Spanish-flagged vessels are covered by two different collective bargaining agreements (one for Suezmax tankers and one for LNG carriers) with Spain’s Union General de Trabajadores and Comisiones Obreras, and the Filipino crewmembers employed on our Spanish-flagged LNG and Suezmax tankers are covered by the Collective Bargaining Agreement with the Philippine Seafarer’s Union. We believe Teekay Corporation’s and our relationships with these labor unions are good.
Our commitment to training is fundamental to the development of the highest caliber of seafarers for our marine operations. Teekay Corporation has agreed to allow our personnel to participate in its training programs. Teekay Corporation’s cadet training approach is designed to balance academic learning with hands-on training at sea. Teekay Corporation has relationships with training institutions in Canada, Croatia, India, Latvia, Norway, Philippines, Turkey and the United Kingdom. After receiving formal instruction at one of these institutions, our cadets’ training continues on board on one of our vessels. Teekay Corporation also has a career development plan that we follow, which was designed to ensure a continuous flow of qualified officers who are trained on its vessels and familiarized with its operational standards, systems and policies. We believe that high-quality crewing and training policies will play an increasingly important role in distinguishing larger independent shipping companies that have in-house or affiliate capabilities from smaller companies that must rely on outside ship managers and crewing agents on the basis of customer service and safety.
Unit Ownership
The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership, as of March 31, 2010, of our units by all directors and officers of our General Partner and key employees of Teekay Spain as a group. The information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under SEC rules a person or entity beneficially owns any units that the person has the right to acquire as of May 30, 2010 (60 days after March 31, 2010) through the exercise of any unit option or other right. Unless otherwise indicated, each person has sole voting and investment power (or shares such powers with his or her spouse) with respect to the units set forth in the following table. Information for all persons listed below is based on information delivered to us.
                                         
                                    Percentage  
                            Percentage     of Total  
            Percentage             of     Common and  
    Common     of Common     Subordinated     Subordinated     Subordinated  
Identity of Person or Group   Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned (3)  
All executive officers, key employees and directors as a group (9 persons) (1) (2)
    204,243       0.45 %                 0.39 %
     
(1)  
Excludes units owned by Teekay Corporation, which controls us and on the board of which serve the following directors of our General Partner, C. Sean Day and Bjorn Moller. In addition, Mr. Moller is Teekay Corporation’s Chief Executive Officer, and Peter Evensen, our General Partner’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Director, is Teekay Corporation’s Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer. Please read Item 7 – Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions for more detail.
 
(2)  
Each director, executive officer and key employee beneficially owns less than one percent of the outstanding common and subordinated units.
 
(3)  
Excludes the 2% general partner interest held by our General Partner, a wholly owned subsidiary of Teekay Corporation.
Item 7. Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions
Major Unitholders
                                         
                                    Percentage  
                            Percentage     of Total  
            Percentage             of     Common and  
    Common     of Common     Subordinated     Subordinated     Subordinated  
Identity of Person or Group   Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned     Units Owned  
Teekay Corporation (1)
    17,840,988       39.7 %     7,367,286       100.0 %     48.2 %
Neuberger Berman, Inc. and Neuberger Berman, L.L.C., as a group (2)
    4,242,370       9.5 %                 8.1 %

 

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The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership, as of December 31, 2009, of our common and subordinated units by each person we know to beneficially own more than 5% of the outstanding common or subordinated units. The number of units beneficially owned by each person is determined under SEC rules and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under SEC rules a person beneficially owns any units as to which the person has or shares voting or investment power. In addition, a person beneficially owns any units that the person or entity has the right to acquire as of March 1, 2010 (60 days after December 31, 2009) through the exercise of any unit option or other right. Unless otherwise indicated, each unitholder listed below has sole voting and investment power with respect to the units set forth in the following table.
       
  (1)  
Excludes the 2% general partner interest held by our General Partner, a wholly owned subsidiary of Teekay Corporation.
 
  (2)  
Neuberger Berman, L.L.C. and Neuberger Berman Management Inc. serve as sub-advisor and investment manager, respectively, of Neuberger Berman Inc’s mutual funds. This information is based on the Schedule 13G/A filed by this group with the SEC on February 17, 2010.
Our majority unitholder has the same voting rights as our other unitholders. We are controlled by Teekay Corporation. We are not aware of any arrangements, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of us.
Related Party Transactions
  a)  
We have entered into an amended and restated omnibus agreement with Teekay Corporation, our General Partner, our operating company, Teekay LNG Operating L.L.C., Teekay Offshore and related parties. The following discussion describes certain provisions of the omnibus agreement.
Noncompetition . Under the omnibus agreement, Teekay Corporation and Teekay Offshore have agreed, and have caused their controlled affiliates (other than us) to agree, not to own, operate or charter LNG carriers. This restriction does not prevent Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore or any of their controlled affiliates (other than us) from, among other things:
   
acquiring LNG carriers and related time-charters as part of a business and operating or chartering those vessels if a majority of the value of the total assets or business acquired is not attributable to the LNG carriers and related time-charters, as determined in good faith by the board of directors of Teekay Corporation or the conflict committee of the board of directors of Teekay Offshore’s General Partner; however, if at any time Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore completes such an acquisition, it must offer to sell the LNG carriers and related time-charters to us for their fair market value plus any additional tax or other similar costs to Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore that would be required to transfer the LNG carriers and time-charters to us separately from the acquired business;
   
owning, operating or chartering LNG carriers that relate to a bid or award for a proposed LNG project that Teekay Corporation or any of its subsidiaries has submitted or hereafter submits or receives; however, at least 180 days prior to the scheduled delivery date of any such LNG carrier, Teekay Corporation must offer to sell the LNG carrier and related time-charter to us, with the vessel valued at its “fully-built-up cost,’’ which represents the aggregate expenditures incurred (or to be incurred prior to delivery to us) by Teekay Corporation to acquire or construct and bring such LNG carrier to the condition and location necessary for our intended use, plus a reasonable allocation of overhead costs related to the development of such project and other projects that would have been subject to the offer rights set forth in the omnibus agreement but were not completed; or
   
acquiring, operating or chartering LNG carriers if our General Partner has previously advised Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore that the board of directors of our General Partner has elected, with the approval of its conflicts committee, not to cause us or our subsidiaries to acquire or operate the carriers.
In addition, under the omnibus agreement we have agreed not to own, operate or charter crude oil tankers or the following “offshore vessels” – dynamically positioned shuttle tankers, floating storage and off-take units or floating production, storage and off-loading units, in each case that are subject to contracts with a remaining duration of at least three years, excluding extension options. This restriction does not apply to any of the Suezmax tankers in our current fleet, and the ownership, operation or chartering of any oil tankers that replace any of those oil tankers in connection with certain events. In addition, the restriction does not prevent us from, among other things:
   
acquiring oil tankers or offshore vessels and any related time-charters or contracts of affreightment as part of a business and operating or chartering those vessels, if a majority of the value of the total assets or business acquired is not attributable to the oil tankers and offshore vessels and any related charters or contracts of affreightment, as determined by the conflicts committee of our General Partner’s board of directors; however, if at any time we complete such an acquisition, we are required to promptly offer to sell to Teekay Corporation the oil tankers and time-charters or to Teekay Offshore the offshore vessels and time-charters or contracts of affreightment for fair market value plus any additional tax or other similar costs to us that would be required to transfer the vessels and contracts to Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore separately from the acquired business; or
   
acquiring, operating or chartering oil tankers or offshore vessels if Teekay Corporation or Teekay Offshore, respectively, has previously advised our General Partner that it has elected not to acquire or operate those vessels.
Rights of First Offer on Suezmax Tankers, LNG Carriers, and Offshore Vessels. Under the omnibus agreement, we have granted to Teekay Corporation and Teekay Offshore a 30-day right of first offer on any proposed (a) sale, transfer or other disposition of any of our Suezmax tankers, in the case of Teekay Corporation, or certain offshore vessels in the case of Teekay Offshore, or (b) re-chartering of any of our Suezmax tankers or offshore vessels pursuant to a time-charter or contract of affreightment with a term of at least three years if the existing charter expires or is terminated early. Likewise, each of Teekay Corporation and Teekay Offshore has granted a similar right of first offer to us for any LNG carriers it might own. These rights of first offer do not apply to certain transactions.

 

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  b)  
We and certain of our subsidiaries have entered into services agreements with subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation pursuant to which the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries have agreed to provide (a) certain non-strategic administrative services to us, (b) crew training, (c) advisory, technical and administrative services that supplement existing capabilities of the employees of our operating subsidiaries and (d) strategic consulting and advisory services to our operating subsidiaries relating to our business, unless the provision of those services would materially interfere with Teekay Corporation’s operations. These services are to be provided in a commercially reasonably manner and upon the reasonable request of our General Partner or our operating subsidiaries, as applicable. The Teekay Corporation subsidiaries that are parties to the services agreements may provide these services directly or may subcontract for certain of these services with other entities, including other Teekay Corporation subsidiaries. We pay a reasonable, arm’s-length fee for the services that include reimbursement of the reasonable cost of any direct and indirect expenses the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries incur in providing these services. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we incurred $11.1 million, $9.4 million and $7.4 million of costs under these agreements. In addition, as a component of the services agreement, the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries provide us with all usual and customary crew management services in respect of our vessels. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we incurred $24.0 million, $20.1 million and $10.8 million respectively, for crewing and manning costs.
On March 31, 2009, a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation paid $3.0 million to us for the right to provide certain ship management services to certain of our vessels. This amount is deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis until 2012 and is included as part of general and administrative expense in our consolidated statements of income (loss).
During 2009, 2008 and 2007, nil, $0.5 million and $0.1 million, respectively, of general and administrative expenses attributable to the operations of the Kenai LNG Carriers were incurred by Teekay Corporation and has been allocated to us as part of the results of the Dropdown Predecessor.
During December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, nil, $3.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively, of interest expense attributable to the operations of the Kenai LNG Carriers was incurred by Teekay Corporation and has been allocated to us as part of the results of the Dropdown Predecessor.
  c)  
We reimburse our General Partner for all expenses necessary or appropriate for the conduct of our business. During each of 2009, 2008 and 2007, we incurred $0.8 million of these costs for each of these three years.
  d)  
We had entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation pursuant to which Teekay Corporation provided us with off-hire insurance for our LNG carriers. During 2009, 2008 and 2007, we incurred $0.5 million, $1.5 million and $1.5 million of these costs. We did not renew this off-hire insurance with Teekay Corporation, which expired during the second quarter of 2009. We currently obtain third-party off-hire insurance for certain LNG carriers.
  e)  
On August 10, 2009 we purchased 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture for a purchase price (net of assumed debt) of $69.1 million. For more information, please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(e) – Related Party Transactions.
  f)  
On May 6, 2008, we purchased Teekay Corporation’s 100% interest in Teekay Nakilat (III), which in turn owns 40% of the RasGas 3 Joint Venture, for a purchase price (net of assumed debt) of $110.2 million. For more information, please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 11(g) – Related Party Transactions.
  g)  
In January 2007, we acquired a 2000-built LPG carrier, the Dania Spirit , from Teekay Corporation and the related long-term, fixed-rate time-charter for a purchase price of approximately $18.5 million. The purchase was financed with one of our existing revolving credit facilities. This vessel is chartered to the Norwegian state-owned oil company, Statoil ASA and has a remaining contract term of seven years.
  h)  
In March 2007, one of our LNG carriers, the Madrid Spirit , sustained damage to its engine boilers. The vessel was off-hire for approximately 86 days during 2007. Since Teekay Corporation provided us with off-hire insurance for our LNG carriers, our exposure was limited to 14 days of off-hire, of which seven days were recoverable from a third-party insurer. In July 2007, Teekay Corporation paid approximately $6.0 million to us for loss-of-hire relating to the vessel.
  j)  
In April 2008, we acquired the two Kenai LNG Carriers from Teekay Corporation for $230.0 million. We chartered the vessels back to Teekay Corporation at a fixed rate for a period of 10 years (plus options exercisable by Teekay Corporation to extend up to an additional 15 years). During 2009 and 2008 we recognized revenues of $38.9 and $29.6 million, respectively, from these charters.
  k)  
As at December 31, 2009 and 2008, non-interest bearing advances to affiliates totaled $20.7 million and $9.6 million (December 31, 2007 – nil) and non-interest bearing advances from affiliates totaled $111.1 million and $73.1 million (December 31, 2007 — $268.5 million) repectively. These advances are unsecured and have no fixed repayment terms, however, we expect these amounts will be repaid during 2010.
  l)  
On July 28, 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase of two technically advanced 12,000-cubic meter newbuilding Multigas vessels from subsidiaries of Skaugen and we agreed to acquire the vessels from Teekay Corporation upon delivery. The vessels are scheduled to delivered in 2011 for a total cost of approximately $94 million. Each vessel will operate under 15-year fixed-rate charters to Skaugen.
  m)  
Our Suezmax tanker, the Toledo Spirit , which delivered in July 2005, operates pursuant to a time-charter contract that increases or decreases the fixed rate established in the charter, depending on the spot charter rates that we would have earned had we traded the vessel in the spot tanker market. We entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation such that Teekay Corporation pays us any amounts payable to the charter party as a result of spot rates being below the fixed rate, and we pay Teekay Corporation any amounts payable to us as a result of spot rates being in excess of the fixed rate. During 2009, 2008 and 2007 we incurred $0.9 million, $8.6 million and $1.9 million, respectively, of amounts owing to Teekay Corporation as a result of this agreement.

 

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  n)  
C. Sean Day is the Chairman of our General Partner, Teekay GP L.L.C. He also is the Chairman of Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C. (the General Partner of Teekay Offshore Partners L.P., a publicly held partnership controlled by Teekay Corporation) and Teekay Tankers Ltd. (a publicly held corporation controlled by Teekay Corporation).
Bjorn Moller is the Vice Chairman of Teekay GP L.L.C. and Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C. He also is the President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Teekay Corporation as well as the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Teekay Tankers Ltd.
Peter Evensen is the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and a director of Teekay GP L.L.C. and Teekay Offshore GP L.L.C. He also is the Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer of Teekay Corporation as well as the Executive Vice President and a director of Teekay Tankers Ltd.
Because Mr. Evensen is an employee of Teekay Corporation or another of its subsidiaries, his compensation (other than any awards under our long-term incentive plan) is set and paid by Teekay Corporation or such other applicable subsidiary. Pursuant to our partnership agreement, we have agreed to reimburse Teekay Corporation or its applicable subsidiary for time spent by Mr. Evensen on our management matters as our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
  o)  
In December 2007, a consortium in which Teekay Corporation has a 33% ownership interest was awarded a contract to charter four newbuilding 160,400-cubic meter LNG carriers for a period of 20 years to the Angola LNG Project, which is being developed by subsidiaries of Chevron Corporation, Sociedade Nacional de Combustiveis de Angola EP, BP Plc, Total S.A., and Eni SpA. The vessels will be chartered at fixed rates, with inflation adjustments, commencing in 2011. The remaining members of the consortium are Mitsui & Co., Ltd. and NYK Bulkship (Europe) which hold 34% and 33% ownership interests in the consortium, respectively. In accordance with the omnibus agreement, Teekay Corporation is required to offer to us its 33% ownership interest in these vessels and related charter contracts not later than 180 days before delivery of the vessels.
  p)  
In June and November 2009, in conjunction with the acquisition of the two Skaugen LPG Carriers, Teekay Corporation novated interest rate swaps, each with a notional amount of $30.0 million, to us for no consideration. The transactions were concluded between related parties and thus the interest rate swaps were recorded at their carrying values which were equal to their fair values. The excess of the liabilities assumed over the consideration received amounting to $1.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively, were charged to equity.
  q)  
In November 2009, we sold 1% of our interest in the Kenai LNG Carriers to our General Partner for approximately $2.3 million in order to structure this project in a tax efficient manner for us.
Item 8. Financial Information
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
Please see Item 18 – Financial Statements below for additional information required to be disclosed under this Item.
Legal Proceedings
From time to time we have been, and expect to continue to be, subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of our business, principally personal injury and property casualty claims. These claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources. We are not aware of any legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on us.
Cash Distribution Policy
Rationale for Our Cash Distribution Policy
Our partnership agreement requires us to distribute all of our available cash (as defined in our partnership agreement) within approximately 45 days after the end of each quarter. This cash distribution policy reflects a basic judgment that our unitholders are better served by our distributing our cash available after expenses and reserves rather than our retaining it. Because we believe we will generally finance any capital investments from external financing sources, we believe that our investors are best served by our distributing all of our available cash.
Limitations on Cash Distributions and Our Ability to Change Our Cash Distribution Policy
There is no guarantee that unitholders will receive quarterly distributions from us. Our distribution policy is subject to certain restrictions and may be changed at any time, including:
   
Our distribution policy is subject to restrictions on distributions under our credit agreements. Specifically, our credit agreements contain material financial tests and covenants that we must satisfy. Should we be unable to satisfy these restrictions under our credit agreements, we would be prohibited from making cash distributions to unitholders notwithstanding our stated cash distribution policy.
   
The board of directors of our General Partner has the authority to establish reserves for the prudent conduct of our business and for future cash distributions to our unitholders, and the establishment of those reserves could result in a reduction in cash distributions to unitholders from levels we anticipate pursuant to our stated distribution policy.
   
Even if our cash distribution policy is not modified or revoked, the amount of distributions we pay under our cash distribution policy and the decision to make any distribution is determined by our General Partner, taking into consideration the terms of our partnership agreement.

 

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Under Section 51 of the Marshall Islands Limited Partnership Act, we may not make a distribution to unitholders if the distribution would cause our liabilities to exceed the fair value of our assets.
   
We may lack sufficient cash to pay distributions to our unitholders due to increases in our general and administrative expenses, principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt, tax expenses, the issuance of additional units (which would require the payment of distributions on those units), working capital requirements and anticipated cash needs.
   
While our partnership agreement requires us to distribute all of our available cash, our partnership agreement, including provisions requiring us to make cash distributions, may be amended. Although during the subordination period (defined in our partnership agreement), with certain exceptions, our partnership agreement may not be amended without the approval of the public common unitholders, our partnership agreement can be amended with the approval of a majority of the outstanding common units, voting as a class (including common units held by affiliates of our General Partner) after the subordination period has ended.
Minimum Quarterly Distribution
Common unitholders are entitled under our partnership agreement to receive a minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125 per unit, or $1.65 per year, prior to any distribution on our subordinated units to the extent we have sufficient cash from our operations after establishment of cash reserves and payment of fees and expenses, including payments to our General Partner. Our General Partner has the authority to determine the amount of our available cash for any quarter. This determination must be made in good faith. There is no guarantee that we will pay the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units in any quarter, and we will be prohibited from making any distributions to unitholders if it would cause an event of default, or an event of default is existing, under our credit agreements.
Our cash distributions were $0.4625 per unit in the first quarter of 2007. Our distributions were increased to $0.53 per unit effective the second quarter of 2007, then to $0.55 per unit effective for the second quarter of 2008, and to $0.57 per unit effective for the third quarter of 2008, which was maintained throughout 2009.
Subordination Period
During the subordination period, applicable to the subordinated units held by Teekay Corporation, the common units will have the right to receive distributions of available cash from operating surplus in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units from prior quarters, before any distributions of available cash from operating surplus may be made on the subordinated units. The purpose of the subordinated units is to increase the likelihood that during the subordination period there will be available cash to be distributed on the common units. On May 19, 2008, 25% of the subordinated units (3.7 million units) were converted into common units on a one-for-one basis as provided for under the terms of our partnership agreement and began participating pro rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash commencing with the August 2008 distribution. On May 19, 2009, an additional 3.7 million subordinated units were converted into an equal number of common units as provided for under the terms of the partnership agreement and participate pro rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash commencing with the August 2009 distribution. We anticipate that, pending confirmation of the results for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, the subordination period will end April 1, 2010 and the remaining subordinated units will convert to common units.
Incentive Distribution Rights
Incentive distribution rights represent the right to receive an increasing percentage of quarterly distributions of available cash from operating surplus (as defined in our partnership agreement) after the minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution levels have been achieved. Our General Partner currently holds the incentive distribution rights, but may transfer these rights separately from its general partner interest, subject to restrictions in our partnership agreement.
The following table illustrates the percentage allocations of the additional available cash from operating surplus among the unitholders and our General Partner up to the various target distribution levels. The amounts set forth under “Marginal Percentage Interest in Distributions’’ are the percentage interests of the unitholders and our General Partner in any available cash from operating surplus we distribute up to and including the corresponding amount in the column “Total Quarterly Distribution Target Amount,’’ until available cash from operating surplus we distribute reaches the next target distribution level, if any. The percentage interests shown for the unitholders and our General Partner for the minimum quarterly distribution are also applicable to quarterly distribution amounts that are less than the minimum quarterly distribution. The percentage interests shown for our General Partner include its 2% general partner interest and assume the General Partner has not transferred the incentive distribution rights.
                     
    Total Quarterly Distribution   Marginal Percentage Interest  
    Target Amount   in Distributions  
                General  
        Unitholders     Partner  
 
                   
Minimum Quarterly Distribution
  $0.4125     98 %     2 %
First Target Distribution
  up to $0.4625     98 %     2 %
Second Target Distribution
  above $0.4625 up to $0.5375     85 %     15 %
Third Target Distribution
  above $0.5375 up to $0.6500     75 %     25 %
Thereafter
  above $0.6500     50 %     50 %
Significant Changes
Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 21 – Subsequent Events

 

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Item 9. The Offer and Listing
Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (or NYSE ) under the symbol “TGP”. The following table sets forth the high and low closing prices for our common units on the NYSE for each of the periods indicated.
                                         
    Dec. 31,     Dec. 31,     Dec. 31,     Dec. 31,     Dec. 31,  
Years Ended   2009     2008     2007     2006     2005 (1)  
 
                                       
High
  $ 25.92     $ 31.69     $ 39.94     $ 34.23     $ 37.40  
Low
    13.97       9.96       28.76       28.65       24.30  
                                                                 
    Dec 31,     Sept 30,     June 30,     Mar. 31,     Dec. 31,     Sept. 30,     June 30,     Mar. 31,  
Quarters Ended   2009     2009     2009     2009     2008     2008     2008     2008  
 
                                                               
High
  $ 25.92     $ 23.99     $ 18.19     $ 17.99     $ 18.26     $ 26.52     $ 30.48     $ 31.69  
Low
    22.90       17.58       14.21       13.97       9.96       14.89       26.33       27.22  
                                                 
    March 31,     Feb. 28,     Jan. 31,     Dec. 31,     Nov. 30,     Oct. 31,  
Months Ended   2010     2010     2010     2009     2009     2009  
 
                                               
High
  $ 29.87     $ 29.80     $ 28.32     $ 25.92     $ 25.14     $ 25.46  
Low
    27.46       24.91       26.08       23.26       22.62       22.90  
     
(1)  
Period beginning May 5, 2005.
Item 10. Additional Information
Memorandum and Articles of Association
The information required to be disclosed under Item 10B is incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A filed with the SEC on September 29, 2006.
Material Contracts
The following is a summary of each material contract, other than material contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, to which we or any of our subsidiaries is a party, for the two years immediately preceding the date of this Annual Report, each of which is included in the list of exhibits in Item 19 :
  (a)  
Agreement dated December 7, 2005, for a U.S. $137,500,000 Revolving Credit Facility between Asian Spirit L.L.C., African Spirit L.L.C., and European Spirit L.L.C., Den Norske Bank ASA and various other banks. This facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 0.50%. The amount available under the facility reduces by $4.4 million semi-annually, with a bullet reduction of $57.7 million on maturity in April 2015. The credit facility may be used for general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions. Our obligations under the facility are secured by a first-priority mortgage on three of our Suezmax tankers and a pledge of certain shares of the subsidiaries operating the Suezmax tankers.
 
  (b)  
Amended and Restated Omnibus agreement with Teekay Corporation, Teekay Offshore, our General Partner and related parties Please read Item 7 – Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions for a summary of certain contract terms.
 
  (c)  
We and certain of our operating subsidiaries have entered into services agreements with certain subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation pursuant to which the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries provide us and our operating subsidiaries with administrative, advisory, technical and strategic consulting services for a reasonable fee that includes reimbursement of the reasonable cost of any direct and indirect expenses they incur in providing these services. Please read Item 7 – Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions for a summary of certain contract terms.
 
  (d)  
Pursuant to the Nakilat Share Purchase Agreement, we agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation its 100% ownership interest in Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation. Please read Item 7 – Major Unitholders and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions for a summary of certain contract terms.
 
  (e)  
Syndicated Loan Agreement between Naviera Teekay Gas III, S.L. (formerly Naviera F. Tapias Gas III, S.A.) and Caixa de Aforros de Vigo Ourense e Pontevedra, as Agent, dated as of October 2, 2000, as amended. This facility was used to make restricted cash deposits that fully fund payments under a capital lease for one of our LNG carriers, the Catalunya Spirit . Interest payments are based on EURIBOR plus a margin. The term loan matures in 2023 with monthly payments that reduce over time.
 
  (f)  
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Please read Item 6 – Directors, Senior Management and Employees for a summary of certain plan terms.
 
  (g)  
Agreement dated August 23, 2006, for a U.S. $330,000,000 Secured Revolving Loan Facility between Teekay LNG Partners L.P., ING Bank N.V. and other banks. This facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 0.55%. The amount available under the facility reduces semi-annually by amounts ranging from $4.3 million to $8.4 million, with a bullet reduction of $188.7 million on maturity in August 2018. The revolver is collateralized by first-priority mortgages granted on two of our LNG carriers. The credit facility may be used for general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions.

 

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  (h)  
Agreement dated June 30, 2008, for a U.S. $172,500,000 Secured Revolving Loan Facility between Arctic Spirit L.L.C., Polar Spirit L.L.C and DnB Nor Bank A.S.A. and other banks. This facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 0.80%. The amount available under the facility reduces by $6.1 million semi-annually, with a balloon reduction of $56.6 million on maturity in June 2018. The revolver is collateralized by first-priority mortgages granted on two of our LNG carriers. The credit facility may be used for general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions.
 
  (i)  
Agreement dated October 27, 2009, for a U.S. $122.0 million credit facility that will be secured by the Skaugen LPG Carriers and the Skaugen Multigas Carriers. The facility amount is equal to the lower of $122.0 million and 60% of the aggregate purchase price of the vessels. The facility will mature, with respect to each vessel, seven years after each vessels’ first drawdown date. We expect to draw on this facility in 2010 to repay a portion of the amount we borrowed to purchase the Skaugen LPG Carriers that delivered in April 2009 and November 2009. We will use the remaining available funds from the facility to assist in purchasing, or facilitate the purchase of, the third Skaugen LPG Carrier and the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers upon delivery of each vessel.
Exchange Controls and Other Limitations Affecting Unitholders
We are not aware of any governmental laws, decrees or regulations, including foreign exchange controls, in the Republic of The Marshall Islands that restrict the export or import of capital, or that affect the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to non-resident holders of our securities.
We are not aware of any limitations on the right of non-resident or foreign owners to hold or vote our securities imposed by the laws of the Republic of The Marshall Islands or our partnership agreement.
Taxation to Unitholders
Marshall Islands Tax Consequences . Because we and our subsidiaries do not, and we do not expect that we and our subsidiaries will, conduct business or operations in the Republic of The Marshall Islands, and because all documentation related to our initial public offering and follow-on offerings were executed outside of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, under current Marshall Islands law, no taxes or withholdings are imposed by the Republic of The Marshall Islands on distributions, including upon a return of capital, made to unitholders, so long as such persons do not reside in, maintain offices in, nor engage in business in the Republic of The Marshall Islands. Furthermore, no stamp, capital gains or other taxes are imposed by the Republic of The Marshall Islands on the purchase, ownership or disposition by such persons of our common units.
United States Tax Consequences . The following discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations that may be relevant to common unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States is based upon provisions of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (or the Internal Revenue Code ) as in effect on the date of this prospectus, existing final, temporary and proposed regulations thereunder (or Treasury Regulations ) and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Changes in these authorities may cause the tax consequences to vary substantially from the consequences described below. This discussion does not comment on all U.S. federal income tax matters affecting the unitholders and does not address the tax consequences under U.S. state and local and other tax laws. Moreover, the discussion focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and hold their units as capital assets and has only limited application to corporations, estates, trusts, non-U.S. persons or other unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as tax-exempt entities (including IRAs), regulated investment companies (mutual funds), real estate investment trusts (or REITs ) and holders who directly or indirectly own a ten percent (10%) or greater interest in us. Accordingly, unitholders should consult their own tax advisors in analyzing the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences particular to him of the ownership or disposition of common units.
Classification as a Partnership. As discussed in Item 4 – Information on the Partnership: F. Taxation of the Partnership, we believe we will be classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Consequences of Unit Ownership
Flow-through of Taxable Income. Each unitholder is required to include in computing his taxable income his allocable share of our items of income, gains, loss, deductions and credit for our taxable year ending with or within his taxable year, without regard to whether we make corresponding cash distributions to him. Our taxable year ends on December 31. Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder as of December 31 of a given year, and the unitholder will be required to report this income on his tax return for his tax year that ends on or includes such date, even if he has not received a cash distribution from us as of that date.
Newly enacted legislation requires certain U.S. unitholders who are individuals, estates or trusts to pay a 3.8 percent tax on, among other things, a unitholder’s allocable share of our income and gain in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. U.S. unitholders should consult their tax advisors regarding the effect, if any, of this legislation on their ownership of our common units.
Treatment of Distributions. Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable to the unitholder for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of his tax basis in his common units immediately before the distribution. Our cash distributions in excess of a unitholder’s tax basis generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or exchange of the common units. Any reduction in a unitholder’s share of our liabilities for which no partner, including the general partner, bears the economic risk of loss, known as “nonrecourse liabilities,” will be treated as a distribution of cash to that unitholder. A decrease in a unitholder’s percentage interest in us because of our issuance of additional common units will decrease his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and thus will result in a corresponding deemed distribution of cash. To the extent our distributions cause a unitholder’s “at risk” amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any losses deducted in previous years.
A non-pro rata distribution of money or property may result in ordinary income to a unitholder, regardless of his tax basis in his common units, if the distribution reduces the unitholder’s share of our “unrealized receivables,” including depreciation recapture, and/or substantially appreciated “inventory items,” both as defined in the Internal Revenue Code (or, collectively, Section 751 Assets ). To that extent, he will be treated as having been distributed his proportionate share of the Section 751 Assets and having exchanged those assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed exchange will generally result in the unitholder’s realization of ordinary income, which will equal the excess of (1) the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the unitholder’s tax basis for the share of Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the exchange.

 

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Basis of Common Units. A unitholder’s initial U.S. federal income tax basis for his common units will be the amount he paid for the common units plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be increased by his share of our income and by any increases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis will be decreased, but not below zero, by distributions from us, by the unitholder’s share of our losses, by any decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by his share of our expenditures that are not deductible in computing taxable income and are not required to be capitalized. A unitholder will have no share of our debt that is recourse to the general partner, but will have a share, generally based on his share of profits, of our nonrecourse liabilities.
Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The deduction by a unitholder of his share of our losses will be limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an individual unitholder or a corporate unitholder, if more than 50% of the value of the corporate unitholder’s stock is owned directly or indirectly by five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt organizations, to the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be “at risk” with respect to our activities, if that is less than his tax basis. A unitholder must recapture losses deducted in previous years to the extent that distributions cause his at risk amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations will carry forward and will be allowable to the extent that his tax basis or at risk amount, whichever is the limiting factor, is subsequently increased. Upon the taxable disposition of a unit, any gain recognized by a unitholder can be offset by losses that were previously suspended by the at risk limitation but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis limitation. Any excess suspended loss above that gain is no longer utilizable. In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of the tax basis of his units, excluding any portion of that basis attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, reduced by any amount of money he borrows to acquire or hold his units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units for repayment.
The passive loss limitations generally provide that individuals, estates, trusts and some closely-held corporations and personal service corporations can deduct losses from a passive activity only to the extent of the taxpayer’s income from the same passive activity. Passive activities generally are corporate or partnership activities in which the taxpayer does not materially participate. The passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to each publicly traded partnership. Consequently, any passive losses we generate only will be available to offset our passive income generated in the future and will not be available to offset income from other passive activities or investments, including our investments or investments in other publicly traded partnerships, or salary or active business income. Passive losses that are not deductible because they exceed a unitholder’s share of income we generate may be deducted in full when he disposes of his entire investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party. The passive activity loss rules are applied after other applicable limitations on deductions, including the at risk rules and the basis limitation.
Dual consolidated loss restrictions also may apply to limit the deductibility by a corporate unitholder of losses we incur. Corporate unitholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the applicability and effect to them of dual consolidated loss restrictions.
Limitations on Interest Deductions. The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayer’s “investment interest expense” generally is limited to the amount of that taxpayer’s “net investment income.” Investment interest expense includes:
   
interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for investment;
   
our interest expense attributed to portfolio income; and
   
the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to portfolio income.
The computation of a unitholder’s investment interest expense will take into account interest on any margin account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit. Net investment income includes gross income from property held for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than interest, directly connected with the production of investment income, but generally does not include gains attributable to the disposition of property held for investment. The IRS has indicated that net passive income earned by a publicly traded partnership will be treated as investment income to its unitholders. In addition, the unitholder’s share of our portfolio income will be treated as investment income.
Entity-Level Collections. If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any U.S. federal, state or local or foreign income or withholding taxes on behalf of any present or former unitholder or the general partner, we are authorized to pay those taxes from our funds. That payment, if made, will be treated as a distribution of cash to the partner on whose behalf the payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a person whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to treat the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders. We are authorized to amend the partnership agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so that after giving effect to these distributions, the priority and characterization of distributions otherwise applicable under the partnership agreement are maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax on behalf of an individual partner, in which event the partner would be required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit or refund of tax paid.
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss, Deduction and Credit. In general, if we have a net profit, our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit will be allocated among the general partner and the unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us. At any time that distributions are made to the common units in excess of distributions to the subordinated units, or incentive distributions are made to the general partner, gross income will be allocated to the recipients to the extent of these distributions. If we have a net loss for the entire year, that loss generally will be allocated first to the general partner and the unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us to the extent of their positive capital accounts and, second, to the general partner.
Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated to account for any difference between the tax basis and fair market value of any property held by the partnership immediately prior to an offering of common units, referred to in this discussion as “Adjusted Property.” The effect of these allocations to a unitholder purchasing common units in an offering essentially will be the same as if the tax basis of our assets were equal to their fair market value at the time of the offering. In addition, items of recapture income will be allocated to the extent possible to the partner who was allocated the deduction giving rise to the treatment of that gain as recapture income in order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by some unitholders. Finally, although we do not expect that our operations will result in the creation of negative capital accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result, items of our income and gain will be allocated in an amount and manner to eliminate the negative balance as quickly as possible.

 

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An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss, deduction or credit, other than an allocation required by the Internal Revenue Code to eliminate the difference between a partner’s “book” capital account, which is credited with the fair market value of Adjusted Property, and “tax” capital account, which is credited with the tax basis of Adjusted Property, referred to in this discussion as the “Book-Tax Disparity,” generally will be given effect for U.S. federal income tax purposes in determining a partner’s share of an item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit only if the allocation has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a partner’s share of an item will be determined on the basis of his interest in us, which will be determined by taking into account all the facts and circumstances, including:
   
this relative contributions to us;
   
the interests of all the partners in profits and losses;
   
the interest of all the partners in cash flow; and
   
the rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon liquidation.
A unitholder’s taxable income or loss with respect to a common unit each year will depend upon a number of factors, including the nature and fair market value of our assets at the time the holder acquired the common unit, we issue additional units or we engage in certain other transactions, and the manner in which our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit are allocated among our partners. For this purpose, we determine the value of our assets and the relative amounts of our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit allocable to our unitholders and our general partner as holder of the incentive distribution rights by reference to the value of our interests, including the incentive distribution rights. The IRS may challenge any valuation determinations that we make, particularly as to the incentive distribution rights, for which there is no public market. Moreover, the IRS could challenge certain other aspects of the manner in which we determine the relative allocations made to our unitholders and to the general partner as holder of our incentive distribution rights. A successful IRS challenge to our valuation or allocation methods could increase the amount of net taxable income and gain realized by a unitholder with respect to a common unit.
Section 754 Election. We have made an election under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code to adjust a common unit purchaser’s U.S. federal income tax basis in our assets (or inside basis ) to reflect the purchaser’s purchase price (or a Section  743(b) adjustment ). The Section 743(b) adjustment belongs to the purchaser and not to other unitholders and does not apply to unitholders who acquire their common units directly from us. For purposes of this discussion, a unitholder’s inside basis in our assets will be considered to have two components: (1) his share of our tax basis in our assets (or common basis ) and (2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis.
In general, a purchaser’s common basis is depreciated or amortized according to the existing method utilized by us. A positive Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis generally is depreciated or amortized in the same manner as property of the same type that has been newly placed in service by us. A negative Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis generally is recovered over the remaining useful life of the partnership’s recovery property.
A Section 743(b) adjustment is advantageous if the purchaser’s tax basis in his units is higher than the units’ share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result of the adjustment, the purchaser would have, among other items, a greater amount of depreciation and amortization deductions and his share of any gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be less. Conversely, a Section 743(b) adjustment is disadvantageous if the purchaser’s tax basis in his units is lower than those units’ share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the purchase. Thus, the fair market value of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by the Section 743(b) adjustment. A basis adjustment is required regardless of whether a Section 754 election is made in the case of a transfer on an interest in us if we have a substantial built-in loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute property and have a substantial basis reduction. Generally, a built-in loss or a basis reduction is substantial if it exceeds $250,000.
The calculations involved in the Section 743(b) adjustment are complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the value of our assets and in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code and applicable Treasury Regulations. We cannot assure you that the determinations we make will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that the deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed altogether. Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment to be made, and should, in our judgment, the expense of compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek consent from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election. If such consent is given, a subsequent purchaser of units may be allocated more income than he would have been allocated had the election not been revoked.
Tax Treatment of Operations
Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and the accrual method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Each unitholder will be required to include in income his share of our income, gain, loss, deduction and credit for our taxable year ending within or with his taxable year. In addition, a unitholder who disposes of all of his units must include his share of our income, gain, loss, deduction and credit through the date of disposition in income for his taxable year that includes the date of disposition, with the result that a unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date other than December 31 and who disposes of all of his units following the close of our taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must include his share of more than one year of our income, gain, loss, deduction and credit in income for the year of the disposition.
Asset Tax Basis, Depreciation and Amortization. The tax basis of our assets will be used for purposes of computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and, ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The U.S. federal income tax burden associated with any difference between the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis immediately prior to this offering will be borne by the general partner and the existing limited partners.

 

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To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest deductions being taken in the early years after assets are placed in service. Property we subsequently acquire or construct may be depreciated using any method permitted by the Internal Revenue Code.
If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation deductions with respect to property we own likely will be required to recapture some or all of those deductions as ordinary income upon a sale of his interest in us.
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair market values, and the tax bases, of our assets at the time the holder acquired the common unit, we issue additional units or we engage in certain other transactions. Although we may from time to time consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will make many of the relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These estimates and determinations of basis are subject to challenge and will not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or basis are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of income, gain, loss, deductions or credits previously reported by unitholders might change, and unitholders might be required to adjust their tax liability for prior years and incur interest and penalties with respect to those adjustments.
Disposition of Common Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss. In general, gain or loss will be recognized on a sale of units equal to the difference between the amount realized and the unitholder’s tax basis in the units sold. A unitholder’s amount realized will be measured by the sum of the cash, the fair market value of other property received by him and his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. Because the amount realized includes a unitholder’s share of our nonrecourse liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability in excess of any cash or property received from the sale.
Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable income for a common unit that decreased a unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit will, in effect, become taxable income if the common unit is sold at a price greater than the unitholder’s tax basis in that common unit, even if the price received is less than his original cost. Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder on the sale or exchange of a unit generally will be taxable as capital gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an individual on the sale of units held more than one year generally will be taxed at a maximum rate of 15% under current law.
A portion of a unitholder’s amount realized may be allocable to “unrealized receivables” or to “inventory items” we own. The term “unrealized receivables” includes potential recapture items, including depreciation and amortization recapture. A unitholder will recognize ordinary income or loss to the extent of the difference between the portion of the unitholder’s amount realized allocable to unrealized receivables or inventory items and the unitholder’s share of our basis in such receivables or inventory items. Ordinary income attributable to unrealized receivables, inventory items and depreciation or amortization recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of a unit and may be recognized even if a net taxable loss is realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of units. Net capital losses generally may only be used to offset capital gains. An exception permits individuals to offset up to $3,000 of net capital losses against ordinary income in any given year.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a partnership in separate transactions must combine those interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated to the interests sold using an “equitable apportionment” method. Treasury Regulations under Section 1223 of the Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can identify common units transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use the actual holding period of the common units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling, a common unitholder will be unable to select high or low basis common units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according to the regulations, may designate specific common units sold for purposes of determining the holding period of units transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of common units transferred must consistently use that identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of common units. A unitholder considering the purchase of additional units or a sale of common units purchased in separate transactions is urged to consult his tax advisor as to the possible consequences of this ruling and application of the regulations.
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees. In general, our taxable income or loss will be determined annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be subsequently apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening of the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month. However, gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets other than in the ordinary course of business will be allocated among the unitholders on the first business day of the month in which that gain or loss is recognized. As a result of the foregoing, a unitholder transferring units may be allocated income, gain, loss, deduction and credit realized after the date of transfer. A unitholder who owns units at any time during a calendar quarter and who disposes of them prior to the record date set for a cash distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to months within that quarter in which the units were held but will not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.
Transfer Notification Requirements. A unitholder who sells any of his units, other than through a broker, generally is required to notify us in writing of that sale within 30 days after the sale (or, if earlier, January 15 of the year following the sale). A unitholder who acquires units generally is required to notify us in writing of that acquisition within 30 days after the purchase, unless a broker or nominee will satisfy such requirement. We are required to notify the IRS of any such transfers of units and to furnish specified information to the transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a transfer of units may lead to the imposition of substantial penalties.
Constructive Termination. We will be considered to have been terminated for U.S. federal income tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within a 12-month period. A constructive termination results in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders. In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other than a fiscal year ending December 31, the closing of our taxable year may result in more than 12 months of our taxable income or loss being includable in his taxable income for the year of termination. We would be required to make new tax elections after a termination, including a new election under Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code, and a termination would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a termination might either accelerate the application of, or subject us to, tax legislation applicable to a newly formed partnership.

 

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Foreign Tax Credit Considerations
Subject to detailed limitations set forth in the Internal Revenue Code, a unitholder may elect to claim a credit against his liability for U.S. federal income tax for his share of foreign income taxes (and certain foreign taxes imposed in lieu of a tax based upon income) paid by us. Income allocated to unitholders likely will constitute foreign source income falling in the general foreign tax credit category for purposes of the U.S. foreign tax credit limitation. The rules relating to the determination of the foreign tax credit are complex and unitholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors to determine whether or to what extent they would be entitled to such credit. Unitholders who do not elect to claim foreign tax credits may instead claim a deduction for their shares of foreign taxes paid by us.
Functional Currency
We are required to determine the functional currency of any of our operations that constitute a separate qualified business unit (or QBU ) for U.S. federal income tax purposes and report the affairs of any QBU in this functional currency to our unitholders. Any transactions conducted by us other than in the U.S. dollar or by a QBU other than in its functional currency may give rise to foreign currency exchange gain or loss. Further, if a QBU is required to maintain a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, a unitholder may be required to recognize foreign currency translation gain or loss upon a distribution of money or property from a QBU or upon the sale of common units, and items or income, gain, loss or deduction allocated to the unitholder in such functional currency must be translated into the unitholder’s functional currency.
For purposes of the foreign currency rules, a QBU includes a separate trade or business owned by a partnership in the event separate books and records are maintained for that separate trade or business. The functional currency of a QBU is determined based upon the economic environment in which the QBU operates. Thus, a QBU whose revenues and expenses are determined in a currency other than the U.S. dollar will have a non-U.S. dollar functional currency. We believe our principal operations constitute a QBU whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar, but certain of our operations constitute separate QBUs whose functional currencies are other than the U.S. dollar.
Under proposed regulations (or the Section 987 Proposed Regulations ), the amount of foreign currency translation gain or loss recognized upon a distribution of money or property from a QBU or upon the sale of common units will reflect the appreciation or depreciation in the functional currency value of certain assets and liabilities of the QBU between the time the unitholder purchased his common units and the time we receive distributions from such QBU or the unitholder sells his common units. Foreign currency translation gain or loss will be treated as ordinary income or loss. A unitholder must adjust the U.S. federal income tax basis in his common units to reflect such income or loss prior to determining any other U.S. federal income tax consequences of such distribution or sale. A unitholder who owns less than a five percent interest in our capital or profits generally may elect not to have these rules apply by attaching a statement to his tax return for the first taxable year the unitholder intends the election to be effective. Further, for purposes of computing his taxable income and U.S. federal income tax basis in his common units, a unitholder will be required to translate into his own functional currency items of income, gain, loss or deduction of such QBU and his share of such QBU’s liabilities. We intend to provide such information based on generally applicable U.S. exchange rates as is necessary for unitholders to comply with the requirements of the Section 987 Proposed Regulations as part of the U.S. federal income tax information we will furnish unitholders each year. However, a unitholder may be entitled to make an election to apply an alternative exchange rate with respect to the foreign currency translation of certain items. Unitholders who desire to make such an election should consult their own tax advisors.
Based upon our current projections of the capital invested in and profits of the non-U.S. dollar QBUs, we believe that unitholders will be required to recognize only a nominal amount of foreign currency translation gain or loss each year and upon their sale of units. Nonetheless, the rules for determining the amount of translation gain or loss are not entirely clear at present as the Section 987 Proposed Regulations currently are not effective. Please consult your own tax advisor for specific advice regarding the application of the rules for recognizing foreign currency translation gain or loss under your own circumstances. In addition to a unitholder’s recognition of foreign currency translation gain or loss, the U.S. dollar QBU will engage in certain transactions denominated in the Euro, which will give rise to a certain amount of foreign currency exchange gain or loss each year. This foreign currency exchange gain or loss will be treated as ordinary income or loss.
Information Returns and Audit Procedures
We intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after the close of each calendar year, specific U.S. federal income tax information, including a document in the form of IRS Form 1065, Schedule K-1, which sets forth his share of our items of income, gain, loss, deductions and credits as computed for U.S. federal income tax purposes for our preceding taxable year. In preparing this information, which will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take various accounting and reporting positions, some of which have been mentioned earlier, to determine his share of such items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit. We cannot assure you that those positions will yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of the IRS. We can not assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not successfully contend that those positions are impermissible. Any challenge by the IRS could negatively affect the value of the units.
We will be obligated to file U.S. federal income tax information returns with the IRS for any year in which we earn any U.S. source income or U.S. effectively connected income. In the event we were obligated to file a U.S. federal income tax information return but failed to do so, unitholders would not be entitled to claim any deductions, losses or credits for U.S. federal income tax purposes relating to us. Consequently, we may file U.S. federal income tax information returns for any given year. The IRS may audit any such information returns that we file. Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit of our return may require each unitholder to adjust a prior year’s tax liability, and may result in an audit of his return. Any audit of a unitholder’s return could result in adjustments not related to our returns as well as those related to our returns. Any IRS audit relating to our items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit for years in which we are not required to file and do not file a U.S. federal income tax information return would be conducted at the partner-level, and each unitholder may be subject to separate audit proceedings relating to such items.
For years in which we file or are required to file U.S. federal income tax information returns, we will be treated as a separate entity for purposes of any U.S. federal income tax audits, as well as for purposes of judicial review of administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement proceedings. For such years, the tax treatment of partnership items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit will be determined in a partnership proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one partner be designated as the “Tax Matters Partner” for these purposes. The partnership agreement names Teekay GP L.L.C. as our Tax Matters Partner.

 

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The Tax Matters Partner will make some U.S. federal tax elections on our behalf and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders for items reported in the information returns we file. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with less than a 1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS with respect to these items unless that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may participate.
A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the treatment of any item on his U.S. federal income tax return that is not consistent with the treatment of the item on an information return that we file. Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties
Possible Classification as a Corporation
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception described previously with respect to our classification as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, other than a failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will be treated as a non-U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If previously treated as a partnership, our change in status would be deemed to have been effected by our transfer of all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed non-U.S. corporation, in return for stock in that corporation, and then our distribution of that stock to our unitholders and other owners in liquidation of their interests in us. Unitholders that are U.S. persons would be required to file IRS Form 926 to report these deemed transfers and any other transfers they made to us while we were treated as a corporation and may be required to recognize income or gain for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent of certain prior deductions or losses and other items. Substantial penalties may apply for failure to satisfy these reporting requirements, unless the person otherwise required to report shows such failure was due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect.
If we were treated as a corporation in any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit would not pass through to unitholders. Instead, we would be subject to U.S. federal income tax based on the rules applicable to foreign corporations, not partnerships, and such items would be treated as our own. Any distribution made to a unitholder would be treated as taxable dividend income to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, a nontaxable return of capital to the extent of the unitholder’s tax basis in his common units, and taxable capital gain thereafter.
A non-U.S. entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes will be a PFIC in any taxable year in which, after taking into account the income and assets of the corporation and certain subsidiaries pursuant to a “look through” rule, either: (i) at least 75.0% of its gross income is “passive” income; or (ii) at least 50.0% of the average value of its assets is attributable to assets that produce passive income or are held for the production of passive income. For purposes of these tests, “passive income” includes dividends, interest, and gains from the sale or exchange of investment property and rents and royalties other than rents and royalties that are received from unrelated parties in connection with the active conduct of a trade or business. For purposes of these tests, income derived from the performance of services does not constitute “passive income.”
There are legal uncertainties involved in determining whether the income derived from our time chartering activities constitutes rental income or income derived from the performance of services, including the decision in Tidewater Inc. v. United States, 565 F.3d 299 (5th Cir. 2009), which held that income derived from certain time chartering activities should be treated as rental income rather than services income for purposes of a foreign sales corporation provision of the Code, and a recent unofficial IRS pronouncement issued to provide guidance to IRS field employees and examiners, which cites the Tidewater decision favorably in support of the conclusion that income derived by foreign taxpayers from time chartering vessels engaged in the exploration for, or exploitation of, natural resources on the Outer Continental Shelf in the Gulf of Mexico is characterized as leasing or rental income for purposes of the income sourcing provisions of the Code. However, we believe that the nature of our time chartering activities, as well as our time charter contracts, differ in certain material respects from those at issue in Tidewater. Consequently, based upon our and our subsidiaries’ current assets and operations, we intend to take the position that we would not be considered to be a PFIC if we were treated as a corporation. No assurance can be given, however, that the IRS, or a court of law, would accept this position or that we would not constitute a PFIC for any future taxable year if we were treated as a corporation and there were to be changes in our and our subsidiaries’ assets, income or operations.
If we were classified as a PFIC, for any year during which a unitholder owns units, he generally will be subject to special rules (regardless of whether we continue thereafter to be a PFIC) with respect to (1) any “excess distribution” (generally, any distribution received by a unitholder in a taxable year that is greater than 125% of the average annual distributions received by the unitholder in the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the unitholder’s holding period for the units) and (2) any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of units. Under these rules:
(i) the excess distribution or gain will be allocated ratably over the unitholder’s holding period;
(ii) the amount allocated to the current taxable year and any taxable year prior to the taxable year we were first treated as a PFIC with respect to the unitholder would be taxed as ordinary income in the current taxable year;
(iii) the amount allocated to each of the other taxable years would be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the highest rate in effect for the applicable class of taxpayer for that year; and an interest charge for the deemed deferral benefit will be imposed with respect to the resulting tax attributable to each of these other taxable years.

 

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Certain elections, such as a qualified electing fund (or QEF) election or mark to market election, may be available to a unitholder if we were classified as a PFIC. If we determine that we are or will be a PFIC, we will provide unitholders with information concerning the potential availability of such elections.
U.S. holders of PFICs may be subject to additional reporting requirements.
Under current law, dividends received by individual citizens or residents of the United States from domestic corporations and qualified foreign corporations generally are treated as net capital gains and subject to U.S. federal income tax at reduced rates (currently 15%). However, if we were classified as a PFIC for our taxable year in which we pay a dividend, we would not be considered a qualified foreign corporation, and individuals receiving such dividends would not be eligible for the reduced rate of U.S. federal income tax.
Consequences of Possible Controlled Foreign Corporation Classification.
If more than 50% of either the total combined voting power of our outstanding units entitled to vote or the total value of all of our outstanding units were owned, actually or constructively, by citizens or residents of the United States, U.S. partnerships or corporations, or U.S. estates or trusts (as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes), each of which owned, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the total combined voting power of our outstanding units entitled to vote (each a “10% U.S. shareholder”), we could be treated as a controlled foreign corporation (or CFC ) at any such time as we are properly classified as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If we were a CFC, the tax consequences of holding and disposing of units would be different than described above. However, we believe we are not a CFC.
Taxation of Our Subsidiary Corporations
Consequences of Possible PFIC Classification
As non-U.S. entities classified as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes, our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C., Polar Spirit L.L.C. and Teekay Tangguh Holdco L.L.C. could be considered PFICs. We received a ruling from the IRS that our subsidiary Teekay Tangguh Holdco L.L.C. will be classified as a controlled foreign corporation ( CFC ) rather than a PFIC as long as it is wholly-owned by a U.S. partnership. On November 17, 2009 we restructured our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C. such that they are also owned by a U.S. partnership, and believe that these subsidiaries should be treated as CFCs rather than PFICs following the restructuring. However, if our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C. were to be treated as PFICs prior to the restructuring, those subsidiaries would continue to be treated as PFICs with respect to a unitholder who held our common units prior to the restructuring, unless certain elections described below are made by the unitholder or the U.S. partnership, as applicable.
As described above under “Possible Classification as a Corporation— Consequences of Possible PFIC Classification,” legal uncertainties are involved in the determination of whether our subsidiaries Artic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C. will be considered PFICs prior to the restructuring. These legal uncertainties include the decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Tidewater , which held that income derived from certain time chartering activities should be treated as rental income rather than services income for purposes of a foreign sales corporation provision of the Code. However, we believe that the nature of the chartering activities, as well as the charter contracts, of our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C. as well as the chartering activities of Polarc L.L.C., a wholly owned subsidiary of Teekay Corporation and the charterer of the Arctic Spirit and the Polar Spirit, differ in certain material respects from those at issue in Tidewater . Consequently, based on the current assets and operations of these subsidiaries, we intend to take the position that neither Arctic Spirit L.L.C. nor Polar Spirit L.L.C. has ever been a PFIC. No assurance can be given, however, that the IRS, or a court of law, will accept this position or that either of these subsidiaries would not constitute a PFIC for any future taxable year if there were to be changes in its assets, income or operations.
As described above under “Possible Classification as a Corporation— Consequences of Possible PFIC Classification,” U.S. shareholders of a PFIC are subject to an adverse U.S. federal income tax regime with respect to the income derived by the PFIC, the distributions they receive from the PFIC, and the gain, if any, they derive from the direct or indirect sale or other disposition of their interests in the PFIC. If either of our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C were to be treated as a PFIC prior to the restructuring, a unitholder who held our common units prior to the restructuring would be considered to own directly the unitholder’s proportionate share of the equity of such subsidiary. In that event, the impact of the PFIC rules on a unitholder would depend on whether the unitholder has made a timely and effective election to treat the subsidiary as a qualified electing fund under Section 1295 of the Code ( QEF Election ) for the tax year that is the first year in the unitholder’s holding period of our units during which the subsidiary qualified as a PFIC by filing IRS Form 8621 with the unitholder’s U.S. federal income tax return.
Taxation of a Unitholder Subject to a QEF Election . If a unitholder who held our common units prior to the restructuring makes a timely QEF Election, the adverse tax regime described above under “Possible Classification as a Corporation— Consequences of Possible PFIC Classification” would not apply. Instead a unitholder must report each year for U.S. federal income tax purposes the unitholder’s pro rata share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain, if any, of the subsidiary for their taxable year that ends with or within the unitholder’s taxable year, regardless of whether or not distributions from the subsidiary were received by the unitholder. The unitholder’s adjusted tax basis in the equity of the subsidiary would be increased to reflect taxed but undistributed earnings and profits. Distributions of earnings and profits that had been previously taxed would result in a corresponding reduction in the adjusted tax basis in the equity of the subsidiary and would not be taxed again once distributed.
If a unitholder has not made a timely QEF Election with respect to the first year in the unitholder’s holding period of our units during which our subsidiary Arctic Spirit L.L.C. or Polar Spirit L.L.C. qualified as a PFIC, the unitholder may be treated as having made a timely QEF Election by filing a QEF Election and, under the rules of Section 1291(d)(2) of the Code, a “deemed sale election” to include in income as an “excess distribution” the amount of any gain that the unitholder would otherwise recognize if the unitholder sold the unitholder’s equity in the subsidiary on the “qualification date.” The qualification date is the first day of the subsidiary’s first taxable year in which the subsidiary qualified as a “qualified electing fund” with respect to such unitholder. Further, following the restructuring the unitholder may be treated as having made a timely QEF Election by a QEF Election under the rules of Section 1291(d)(2) of the Code, a “deemed dividend election” to include in income as an “excess distribution” the unitholder’s share of the undistributed earnings and profits of the subsidiary as of the day before the “qualification date” attributable to the unitholder’s equity in the subsidiary held on the “qualification date.” There is considerable uncertainty, however, as to the availability of this election to our unitholders under the circumstances surrounding the restructuring, including whether a “deemed dividend” Purging Election (described below) is the exclusive “deemed dividend” election available to remove any PFIC taint with respect to our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C. In addition to the above rules, under very limited circumstances, a unitholder may make a retroactive QEF Election if such U.S. Holder failed to file the QEF Election documents in a timely manner.

 

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A unitholder’s QEF Election will not be an effective election unless we agree to annually provide the holder with certain information concerning the subsidiary’s income and gain, calculated in accordance with the Code to be included with the unitholder’s U.S. federal income tax return. We have not provided our unitholders with such information in prior taxable years and do not intend to provide such information in the current taxable year. Accordingly, you will not be able to make an effective QEF Election at this time, notwithstanding the present uncertainty regarding whether Arctic Spirit L.L.C. or Polar Spirit L.L.C. were PFICs prior to the restructuring. If we determine that either of our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. or Polar Spirit L.L.C. is or will be a PFIC for any taxable year, we will provide unitholders with all necessary information in order to make an effective QEF Election with respect to the equity of such subsidiary.
Taxation of a Unitholder Subject to a Purging Election . A unitholder who held our common units prior to the restructuring also may be entitled to treat the stock of the subsidiary as not being stock in a PFIC if the unitholder or the U.S. partnership files at any time within three years of the due date (including extensions) for the unitholder’s or the U.S. partnership’s U.S. income tax return for the taxable year that includes the restructuring, under the rules of Section 1298(b)(1) of the Code and Treasury Regulations Section 1.1297-3, either (i) a “deemed sale election” to include in income as an “excess distribution” any gain that the unitholder would otherwise recognize if the unitholder sold the unitholder’s equity in the subsidiary on the day immediately after the restructuring, or (ii) a “deemed dividend election” to include in income as an “excess distribution” the unitholder’s share of the undistributed earnings and profits of the subsidiary as of the close of the taxable year that includes the restructuring attributable to the unitholder’s equity in the subsidiary held on the day immediately after the restructuring (each, a Purging Election ). There is considerable uncertainty, however, surrounding the application of the Purging Elections to the restructuring, including whether the unitholder or the U.S. partnership is eligible to file the elections. We have no present intention to cause the U.S. partnership to file either of the Purging Elections, but we may consider doing so in the future.
Unitholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the applicability, availability and advisability of, and procedure for, making QEF Elections, deemed sale elections, deemed dividend elections and other available elections with respect to our subsidiaries Arctic Spirit L.L.C. and Polar Spirit L.L.C., and the U.S. federal income tax consequences of making such elections.
Canadian Federal Income Tax Consequences. The following discussion is a summary of the material Canadian federal income tax consequences under the Income Tax Act (Canada) (or the Canada Tax Act ), that we believe are relevant to holders of common units who for the purposes of the Canada Tax Act and the Canada-United States Tax Convention 1980 (or the Canada-U.S. Treaty ) resident in the United States and entitled to all of the benefits of the Canada – U.S. Treaty, and who deal at arm’s length with us and Teekay Corporation (or U.S. Resident Holders ). This discussion takes into account all proposed amendments to the Canada Tax Act and the regulations thereunder that have been publicly announced by or on behalf of the Minister of Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof and assumes that such proposed amendments will be enacted substantially as proposed. However, no assurance can be given that such proposed amendments will be enacted in the form proposed or at all.
A U.S. Resident Holder will not be liable to tax under the Canada Tax Act on any income or gains allocated by us to the U.S. Resident Holder in respect of such U.S. Resident Holder’s common units, provided that for purposes of the Canada-U.S. Treaty, (a) we do not carry on business through a permanent establishment in Canada and (b) such U.S. Resident Holder does not hold such common units in connection a business carried on by such U.S. Resident Holder through a permanent establishment in Canada.
A U.S. Resident Holder will not be liable to tax under the Canada Tax Act on any income or gain from the sale, redemption or other disposition of such U.S. Resident Holder’s common units, provided that, for purposes of the Canada-U.S. Treaty, such common units do not, and did not at any time in the twelve-month period preceding the date of disposition, form part of the business property of a permanent establishment in Canada of such U.S. Resident Holder.
In this regard, we believe that our activities and affairs can be conducted in a manner that we will not be carrying on business in Canada and that U.S. Resident Holders should not be considered to be carrying on business in Canada for purposes of the Canada Tax Act or the Canada-U.S. Treaty solely by reason of the acquisition, holding, disposition or redemption of common units. We intend that this is the case, notwithstanding that certain services will be provided to us, indirectly through arrangements with a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation that is resident and based in Bermuda, by Canadian service providers. However, we cannot assure this result.
Documents on Display
Documents concerning us that are referred to herein may be inspected at our principal executive headquarters at 4 th Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM 08, Bermuda. Those documents electronically filed via the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (or EDGAR ) system may also be obtained from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov , free of charge, or from the SEC’s Public Reference Section at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates. Further information on the operation of the SEC public reference rooms may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

 

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Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to the impact of interest rate changes primarily through our borrowings that require us to make interest payments based on LIBOR or EURIBOR. Significant increases in interest rates could adversely affect our operating margins, results of operations and our ability to service our debt. We use interest rate swaps to reduce our exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates. The principal objective of these contracts is to minimize the risks and costs associated with our floating-rate debt.
We are exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements. In order to minimize counterparty risk, we only enter into derivative transactions with counterparties that are rated A- or better by Standard & Poor’s or A3 by Moody’s at the time of the transactions. In addition, to the extent practical, interest rate swaps are entered into with different counterparties to reduce concentration risk.
The table below provides information about our financial instruments at December 31, 2009, that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For long-term debt and capital lease obligations, the table presents principal payments and related weighted-average interest rates by expected maturity dates. For interest rate swaps, the table presents notional amounts and weighted-average interest rates by expected contractual maturity dates.
Expected Maturity Date
                                                                         
                                                            Fair Value        
          Asset/        
    2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     There-after     Total     (Liability)     Rate (1)  
    (in millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages)  
 
     
Long-Term Debt:
                                                                       
Variable Rate ($U.S.) (2)
    27.0       32.8       35.9       35.9       35.9       524.4       691.9       (602.2 )     0.7 %
Variable Rate (Euro) (3) (4)
    13.0       227.4       7.3       7.8       8.4       148.5       412.4       (368.2 )     1.1 %
 
                                                                       
Fixed-Rate Debt ($U.S.)
    26.7       24.9       24.9       24.9       24.9       118.5       244.8       (235.7 )     5.4 %
Average Interest Rate
    5.4 %     5.4 %     5.4 %     5.4 %     5.4 %     5.3 %     5.4 %                
 
                                                                       
Capital Lease
Obligations
(5) (6)
                                                                       
Fixed-Rate ($U.S.) (7)
    9.6       185.5                               195.1       (195.1 )     7.4 %
Average Interest Rate (8)
    7.5 %     7.4 %                             7.4 %                
 
                                                                       
Interest Rate Swaps:
                                                                       
Contract Amount ($U.S.) (6) (9)
    17.9       18.4       18.9       19.6       19.8       530.3       624.9       (87.1 )     5.6 %
Average Fixed Pay Rate (2)
    5.6 %     5.5 %     5.5 %     5.5 %     5.6 %     5.6 %     5.6 %                
Contract Amount (Euro) (4) (10)
    13.0       227.4       7.3       7.8       8.4       148.5       412.4       (10.6 )     3.8 %
Average Fixed Pay Rate (3)
    3.8 %     3.8 %     3.8 %     3.7 %     3.7 %     3.7 %     3.8 %                
     
(1)  
Rate refers to the weighted-average effective interest rate for our long-term debt and capital lease obligations, including the margin we pay on our floating-rate debt and the average fixed pay rate for our interest rate swap agreements. The average interest rate for our capital lease obligations is the weighted-average interest rate implicit in our lease obligations at the inception of the leases. The average fixed pay rate for our interest rate swaps excludes the margin we pay on our floating-rate debt, which as of December 31, 2009 ranged from 0.3% to 2.75%. Please read Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 9 – Long-Term Debt.
 
(2)  
Interest payments on U.S. Dollar-denominated debt and interest rate swaps are based on LIBOR.
 
(3)  
Interest payments on Euro-denominated debt and interest rate swaps are based on EURIBOR.
 
(4)  
Euro-denominated amounts have been converted to U.S. Dollars using the prevailing exchange rate as of December 31, 2009.
 
(5)  
Excludes capital lease obligations (present value of minimum lease payments) of 83.1 million Euros ($119.1 million) on one of our existing LNG carriers with a weighted-average fixed interest rate of 5.8%. Under the terms of this fixed-rate lease obligation, we are required to have on deposit, subject to a weighted-average fixed interest rate of 5.0%, an amount of cash that, together with the interest earned thereon, will fully fund the amount owing under the capital lease obligation, including a vessel purchase obligation. As at December 31, 2009, this amount was 84.3 million Euros ($120.8 million). Consequently, we are not subject to interest rate risk from these obligations or deposits.
 
(6)  
Under the terms of the capital leases for the RasGas II LNG Carriers (see Item 18 – Financial Statements: Note 5 – Leases and Restricted Cash), we are required to have on deposit, subject to a variable rate of interest, an amount of cash that, together with interest earned on the deposit, will equal the remaining amounts owing under the variable-rate leases. The deposits, which as at December 31, 2009 totaled $479.4 million, and the lease obligations, which as at December 31, 2009 totaled $470.1 million, have been swapped for fixed-rate deposits and fixed-rate obligations. Consequently, Teekay Nakilat is not subject to interest rate risk from these obligations and deposits and, therefore, the lease obligations, cash deposits and related interest rate swaps have been excluded from the table above. As at December 31, 2009, the contract amount, fair value and fixed interest rates of these interest rate swaps related to Teekay Nakilat’s capital lease obligations and restricted cash deposits were $455.4 million and $473.8 million, ($37.3) million and $36.7 million, and 4.9% and 4.8% respectively.

 

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(7)  
The amount of capital lease obligations represents the present value of minimum lease payments together with our purchase obligation, as applicable.
 
(8)  
The average interest rate is the weighted-average interest rate implicit in the capital lease obligations at the inception of the leases.
 
(9)  
The average variable receive rate for our U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps is set quarterly at 3-month LIBOR.
 
(10)  
The average variable receive rate for our Euro-denominated interest rate swaps is set monthly at 1-month EURIBOR.
Spot Market Rate Risk
One of our Suezmax tankers, the Toledo Spirit , operates pursuant to a time-charter contract that increases or decreases the otherwise fixed rate established in the charter depending on the spot charter rates that we would have earned had we traded the vessel in the spot tanker market. The remaining term of the time-charter contract is 16 years, although the charterer has the right to terminate the time-charter in July 2018. We have entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation under which Teekay Corporation pays us any amounts payable to the charterer as a result of spot rates being below the fixed rate, and we pay Teekay Corporation any amounts payable to us from the charterer as a result of spot rates being in excess of the fixed rate. At December 31, 2009, the fair value of this derivative liability was $10.6 million and the change from reporting period to period has been reported in realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments.
Foreign Currency Fluctuations
Our functional currency is U.S. dollars. Our results of operations are affected by fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The volatility in our financial results due to currency exchange rate fluctuations is attributed primarily to foreign currency revenues and expenses and our Euro-denominated loans and restricted cash deposits. A portion of our voyage revenues are denominated in Euros. A portion of our vessel operating expenses and general and administrative expenses are denominated in Euros, which is primarily a function of the nationality of our crew and administrative staff. We also have Euro-denominated interest expense and interest income related to our Euro-denominated loans and Euro-denominated restricted cash deposits, respectively. As a result, fluctuations in the Euro relative to the U.S. Dollar have caused, and are likely to continue to cause, fluctuations in our reported voyage revenues, vessel operating expenses, general and administrative expenses, interest expense and interest income.
Item 12. Description of Securities Other than Equity Securities
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 13. Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies
None.
Item 14. Material Modifications to the Rights of Unitholders and Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
Item 15. Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or the Exchange Act)) that are designed to ensure that (i) information required to be disclosed in our reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and (ii) information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on the evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of December 31, 2009.
During 2009, there were no changes in our internal controls that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer do not expect that our disclosure controls or internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. Although our disclosure controls and procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, a control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within us have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

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Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining for us adequate internal controls over financial reporting.
Our internal controls were designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our internal controls over financial reporting include those policies and procedures that: 1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; 2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made in accordance with authorizations of management and the directors; and 3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
We conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based upon the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This evaluation included review of the documentation of controls, evaluation of the design effectiveness of controls, testing of the operating effectiveness of controls and a conclusion on this evaluation.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements even when determined to be effective and can only provide reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate. However, based on the evaluation, management believes that we maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009.
Our independent auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, a registered public accounting firm has audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements and our internal control over financial reporting. Their attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting can be found on page F-2 of this Annual Report.
Item 16A. Audit Committee Financial Expert
The board of directors of our General Partner has determined that director Robert E. Boyd qualifies as an audit committee financial expert and is independent under applicable NYSE and SEC standards.
Item 16B. Code of Ethics
We have adopted Standards of Business Conduct that include a Code of Ethics for all our employees and the employees and directors of our General Partner. This document is available under “Other Information — Partnership Governance” in the Investor Centre of our web site (www.teekaylng.com). We intend to disclose, under “Other Information — Partnership Governance” in the Investor Centre of our web site, any waivers to or amendments of our Code of Ethics for the benefit of any directors and executive officers of our General Partner.
Item 16C. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Our principal accountant for 2009 and 2008 was Ernst & Young LLP, Chartered Accountants. The following table shows the fees we paid or accrued for audit services provided by Ernst & Young LLP for 2009 and 2008.
                 
Fees (in thousands of U.S. dollars)   2009     2008  
 
               
Audit Fees (1)
  $ 1,060     $ 1,376  
Audit-Related Fees (2)
    83       68  
Tax Fees (3)
    10        
 
           
Total
  $ 1,153     $ 1,444  
 
           
     
(1)  
Audit fees represent fees for professional services provided in connection with the audit of our consolidated financial statements and review of our quarterly consolidated financial statements and audit services provided in connection with other statutory or regulatory filings.
 
(2)  
Audit-related fees consisted primarily of accounting consultations and professional services in connection with the review of our regulatory filings for our shelf filings in 2008 and 2009.
 
(3)  
For 2009, tax fees relate primarily to corporate tax compliance fees.
The Audit Committee of our General Partner’s board of directors has the authority to pre-approve permissible audit-related and non-audit services not prohibited by law to be performed by our independent auditors and associated fees. Engagements for proposed services either may be separately pre-approved by the Audit Committee or entered into pursuant to detailed pre-approval policies and procedures established by the Audit Committee, as long as the Audit Committee is informed on a timely basis of any engagement entered into on that basis. The Audit Committee separately pre-approved all engagements and fees paid to our principal accountant in 2009.
Item 16D. Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees
Not applicable.
Item 16E. Purchases of Units by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Not applicable.

 

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Item 16F. Change in Registrant’s Certifying Accountant
Not applicable.
Item 16G. Corporate Governance
There are no significant ways in which our corporate governance practices differ from those followed by domestic companies under the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange.
PART III
Item 17. Financial Statements
Not applicable.
Item 18. Financial Statements
The following financial statements, together with the related reports of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm thereon, are filed as part of this Annual Report:
         
    Page  
 
       
    F-1, F-2  
 
       
Consolidated Financial Statements
       
 
       
    F-3  
 
       
    F-4  
 
       
    F-5  
 
       
    F-6  
 
       
    F-7  
All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are not required, are inapplicable or have been disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and therefore have been omitted.

 

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Item 19. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report:
         
  1.1    
Certificate of Limited Partnership of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (1)
  1.2    
First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Teekay LNG Partners L.P., as amended (2)
  1.3    
Certificate of Formation of Teekay GP L.L.C. (1)
  1.4    
Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Teekay GP L.L.C. (3)
  4.1    
Agreement, dated February 21, 2001, for a U.S. $100,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility between Naviera Teekay Gas S.L., J.P. Morgan plc and various other banks (3)
  4.2    
Contribution, Conveyance and Assumption Agreement (4)
  4.3    
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan (3)
  4.4    
Amended and Restated Omnibus Agreement (5)
  4.5    
Administrative Services Agreement with Teekay Shipping Limited (3)
  4.6    
Advisory, Technical and Administrative Services Agreement (3)
  4.7    
LNG Strategic Consulting and Advisory Services Agreement (3)
  4.10    
Agreement to Purchase Nakilat Interest (3)
  4.11    
Syndicated Loan Agreement between Naviera Teekay Gas III, S.L. (formerly Naviera F. Tapias Gas III, S.A.) and Caixa de Aforros de Vigo Ourense e Pontevedra, as Agent, dated as of October 2, 2000, as amended (3)
  4.12    
Bareboat Charter Agreement between Naviera Teekay Gas III, S.L. (formerly Naviera F. Tapias Gas III, S.A.) and Poseidon Gas AIE dated as of October 2, 2000 (3)
  4.13    
Credit Facility Agreement between Naviera Teekay Gas IV, S.L. (formerly Naviera F. Tapias Gas IV, S.A.) and Chase Manhattan International Limited, as Agent, dated as of December 21, 2001, as amended (3)
  4.14    
Bareboat Charter Agreement between Naviera Teekay Gas IV, S.L. (formerly Naviera F. Tapias Gas IV, S.A.) and Pagumar AIE dated as of December 30, 2003 (3)
  4.15    
Agreement, dated December 7, 2005, for a U.S. $137,500,000 Secured Reducing Revolving Loan Facility Agreement between Asian Spirit L.L.C., African Spirit L.L.C., European Spirit L.L.C., DNB Nor Bank ASA and other banks (6)
  4.16    
Agreement, dated August 23, 2006, for a U.S. $330,000,000 Secured Revolving Loan Facility between Teekay LNG Partners L.P., ING Bank N.V. and other banks (7)
  4.17    
Purchase Agreement, dated November 2005, for the acquisition of Asian Spirit L.L.C., African Spirit L.L.C. and European Spirit L.L.C. (8)
  4.18    
Agreement, dated June 30, 2008, for a U.S. $172,500,000 Secured Revolving Loan Facility between Arctic Spirit L.L.C., Polar Spirit L.L.C. and DnB Nor Bank A.S.A. (9)
  4.19    
Credit Facility Agreement between Taizhou L.L.C. and DHJS L.L.C. and Calyon, as Agent, dated as of October 27, 2009.
  8.1    
List of Subsidiaries of Teekay LNG Partners L.P.
  12.1    
Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) Certification of Teekay LNG Partners L.P.’s Chief Executive Officer
  12.2    
Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) Certification of Teekay LNG Partners L.P.’s Chief Financial Officer
  13.1    
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. Certification of Peter Evensen, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  15.1    
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, as independent registered public accounting firm, for Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and Teekay GP L.L.C.
  15.2    
Consolidated Balance Sheet of Teekay GP L.L.C.
  15.3    
Consolidated Financial Statements of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation
 
     
(1)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-120727), filed with the SEC on November 24, 2004, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Annual Report.
 
(2)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on August 17, 2006, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Report.
 
(3)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-120727), filed with the SEC on April 11, 2005, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Registration Statement.
 
(4)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-120727), filed with the SEC on April 21, 2005, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Registration Statement.
 
(5)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 20-F (File No. 1-32479), filed with the SEC on April 19, 2007 and hereby incorporated by reference to such report.
 
(6)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 20-F (File No. 1-32479), filed with the SEC on April 14, 2006 and hereby incorporated by reference to such report.
 
(7)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Report on Form 6-K (File No. 1-32479), filed with the SEC on December 21, 2006 and hereby incorporated by reference to such report.
 
(8)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-129413), filed with the SEC on November 3, 2005, and hereby incorporated by reference to such Registration Statement.
 
(9)  
Previously filed as an exhibit to the Partnership’s Report on Form 6-K (File No. 1-32479), filed with the SEC on March 20, 2009 and hereby incorporated by reference to such report.

 

74


 

SIGNATURE
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.
TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P.
By: Teekay GP L.L.C., its General Partner
         
Dated: April 26, 2010    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Peter Evensen
 
Peter Evensen
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
   

 

75


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Unitholders of
TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (or the Partnership ) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income (loss), changes in total equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Partnership’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. at December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 810 Consolidation , related to the accounting for non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statements.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2009, the Partnership changed its method of presentation for realized and unrealized gain (loss) on non-designated derivative instruments.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Teekay LNG Partners L.P.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated April 26, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
     
Vancouver, Canada
  /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
April 26, 2010
  Chartered Accountants

 

F - 1


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Unitholders of
TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P.
We have audited Teekay LNG Partners L.P.’s (or the Partnership’s) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). The Partnership’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting in the accompanying Form 20-F. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
The Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Partnership; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Partnership are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Partnership; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Partnership’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Teekay LNG Partners L.P. has maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the 2009 consolidated financial statements of Teekay LNG Partners L.P., and our report dated April 26, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
     
Vancouver, Canada
  /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
April 26, 2010
  Chartered Accountants

 

F - 2


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Note 1)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data)
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
VOYAGE REVENUES (note 11)
    326,029       314,404       257,769  
 
                 
 
                       
OPERATING EXPENSES (note 11)
                       
Voyage expenses
    1,902       3,253       1,197  
Vessel operating expenses
    77,482       77,113       56,863  
Depreciation and amortization
    78,742       76,880       66,017  
General and administrative
    18,162       20,201       15,186  
Restructuring charge (note 17)
    3,250              
Goodwill impairment (note 6)
          3,648        
 
                 
Total operating expenses
    179,538       181,095       139,263  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    146,491       133,309       118,506  
 
                 
OTHER ITEMS
                       
Interest expense (notes 5 and 9)
    (59,281 )     (138,317 )     (145,073 )
Interest income
    13,873       64,325       68,329  
Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments (note 12)
    (40,950 )     (99,954 )     9,816  
Foreign currency exchange (loss) gain (note 9)
    (10,835 )     18,244       (41,241 )
Equity income (loss)
    27,639       136       (130 )
Other (expense) income — net (note 10)
    (302 )     1,045       (1,284 )
 
                 
Total other items
    (69,856 )     (154,521 )     (109,583 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
    76,635       (21,212 )     8,923  
 
                 
Non-controlling interest in net income (loss)
    29,310       (40,698 )     (16,739 )
Dropdown Predecessor’s interest in net income (loss)
          894       520  
General Partner’s interest in net income (loss)
    5,180       11,989       9,752  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss)
    42,145       6,603       15,390  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss) per unit (note 15) :
                       
Common unit (basic and diluted)
    0.86       0.63       0.64  
Subordinated unit (basic and diluted)
    0.80       (0.29 )     0.66  
Total unit (basic and diluted)
    0.85       0.36       0.65  
 
                 
Weighted-average number of units outstanding:
                       
Common units (basic and diluted)
    40,912,100       29,698,031       21,670,958  
Subordinated units (basic and diluted)
    8,760,006       12,459,973       14,734,572  
 
                 
Total units (basic and diluted)
    49,672,106       42,158,004       36,405,530  
 
                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 3


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Note 1)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                 
    As at     As at  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
ASSETS
               
Current
               
Cash and cash equivalents
    102,570       117,641  
Restricted cash — current (note 5)
    32,427       28,384  
Accounts receivable, including non-trade of $6,100 (2008 — $3,905)
    6,407       5,793  
Prepaid expenses
    5,505       5,329  
Other current assets
    2,090       7,266  
Current portion of derivative assets (note 12)
    16,337       13,078  
Current portion of net investments in direct financing leases (note 5)
    5,196        
Advances to affiliates (note 11k)
    20,715       9,583  
 
           
 
               
Total current assets
    191,247       187,074  
 
           
 
               
Restricted cash — long-term (note 5)
    579,093       614,565  
 
               
Vessels and equipment (note 9)
               
At cost, less accumulated depreciation of $157,579 (2008 — $121,233)
    913,484       1,078,526  
Vessels under capital leases, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $138,569 (2008 — $106,975) (note 5)
    903,521       928,795  
Advances on newbuilding contracts (note 13)
    57,430       200,557  
 
           
Total vessels and equipment
    1,874,435       2,207,878  
 
           
Investment in and advances to joint venture (notes 11g and 18)
    93,319       64,382  
Net investments in direct financing leases (note 5)
    416,245        
Other assets
    23,915       27,266  
Derivative assets (note 12)
    15,794       154,248  
Intangible assets — net (note 6)
    132,675       141,805  
Goodwill (note 6)
    35,631       35,631  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
    3,362,354       3,432,849  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Current
               
Accounts payable (includes $910 and $2,344 for 2009 and 2008, respectively, owing to related parties) (note 11a)
    4,587       10,838  
Accrued liabilities (includes $1,946 and $1,366 for 2009 and 2008, respectively, owing to related parties) (notes 8 and 11a)
    39,722       24,071  
Unearned revenue
    7,901       9,705  
Current portion of long-term debt (note 9)
    66,681       76,801  
Current obligations under capital lease (note 5)
    41,016       147,616  
Current portion of derivative liabilities (note 12)
    50,056       35,182  
Advances from joint venture partners (note 7)
    1,294       1,236  
Advances from affiliates (note 11k)
    111,104       73,064  
 
           
 
               
Total current liabilities
    322,361       378,513  
 
           
Long-term debt (note 9)
    1,282,391       1,305,810  
Long-term obligations under capital lease (note 5)
    743,254       669,725  
Other long-term liabilities
    56,373       44,668  
Derivative liabilities (note 12)
    83,950       225,420  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities
    2,488,329       2,624,136  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (notes 5, 9, 12 and 13)
               
 
               
Equity
               
Non-controlling interest
    13,807       2,862  
Partners’ equity
    860,218       805,851  
 
           
 
               
Total equity
    874,025       808,713  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and total equity
    3,362,354       3,432,849  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 4


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Note 1)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
Cash and cash equivalents provided by (used for)
                       
 
                       
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Net income (loss)
    76,635       (21,212 )     8,923  
Non-cash items:
                       
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative instruments (note 12)
    3,788       84,546       (10,941 )
Depreciation and amortization
    78,742       76,880       66,017  
Goodwill impairment (note 6)
          3,648        
Unrealized foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
    9,531       (17,746 )     41,450  
Equity based compensation
    361       369       375  
Equity (income) loss
    (27,639 )     (136 )     130  
Accrued interest and other — net
    3,270       3,225       907  
Change in operating assets and liabilities (note 14a)
    29,537       31,962       12,313  
Expenditures for drydocking
    (9,729 )     (11,966 )     (3,724 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net operating cash flow
    164,496       149,570       115,450  
 
                 
 
                       
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Excess of purchase price over the contributed basis of Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (note 11g)
          (28,192 )      
Excess deficit of purchase price over the contributed basis of Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation (note 11f)
                (13,844 )
Distribution to Teekay Corporation for the purchase of Kenai LNG Carriers (note 11j)
          (230,000 )      
Proceeds on sale of 1% interest in Kenai LNG Carriers (note 11o)
    2,300              
Distribution to Teekay Corporation for the purchase of Dania Spirit LLC (note 11h)
                (18,548 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    220,050       936,988       1,021,615  
Debt issuance costs
    (1,281 )     (2,233 )     (5,345 )
Scheduled repayments of long-term debt
    (77,706 )     (73,613 )     (30,870 )
Prepayments of long-term debt
    (185,900 )     (321,000 )     (291,098 )
Scheduled repayments of capital lease obligations and other long-term liabilities
    (37,437 )     (33,176 )     (30,999 )
Proceeds from follow-on offering net of offering costs of $7,640 (2008 — $6,186, 2007 — $3,514) (note 3)
    162,559       202,519       85,975  
Advances from affiliates
    23,425       17,147       (2,788 )
Advances from joint venture partners
          621       44,185  
Repayment of joint venture partner advances
                (65,815 )
Decrease in restricted cash
    30,710       28,340       11,445  
Cash distributions paid
    (114,539 )     (97,420 )     (74,116 )
Excess of purchase price over the contributed basis of Teekay Tangguh Borrower LLC ( note 11e)
    (31,829 )            
Equity contribution from Teekay Corporation (note 14d)
          3,281       598  
 
                 
 
                       
Net financing cash flow
    (9,648 )     403,262       630,395  
 
                 
 
                       
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Advances to joint venture
    (2,856 )     (278,723 )     (461,258 )
Repayments from joint venture
          28,310        
Return of capital from Teekay BLT Corporation to joint venture partners (note 11e)
          (28,000 )      
Receipt of Spanish re-investment tax credit (note 20)
          5,431        
Purchase of Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (note 11g)
          (82,007 )      
Purchase of Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation (note 11f)
                (61,227 )
Purchase of Teekay Tangguh Borrower LLC (note 11e)
    (37,259 )            
Receipts from direct financing leases
    4,426              
Expenditures for vessels and equipment
    (134,230 )     (172,093 )     (160,757 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net investing cash flow
    (169,919 )     (527,082 )     (683,242 )
 
                 
 
                       
(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (15,071 )     25,750       62,603  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year
    117,641       91,891       29,288  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year
    102,570       117,641       91,891  
 
                 
Supplemental cash flow information (note 14).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 5


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Note 1)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN TOTAL EQUITY
(in thousands of U.S. dollars and units)
                                                                 
    TOTAL EQUITY  
    Dropdown     Partners’ Equity     Non-        
    Predecessor                                     General     controlling        
    Equity     Common     Subordinated     Partner     Interest     Total  
    $     Units     $     Units     $     $     $     $  
Balance as at December 31, 2006
    19,740       20,240       405,848       14,735       259,944       17,658       161,163       864,353  
 
                                               
Net change in parent’s equity in Dropdown Predecessor (note 1)
    598                                           598  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)
    520             11,393             3,997       9,752       (16,739 )     8,923  
Cash distributions
                (42,616 )           (29,248 )     (2,252 )           (74,116 )
Proceeds from follow-on public offering of units, net of offering costs of $3.5 million (note 3)
          2,300       84,185                   1,790             85,975  
Price adjustment of Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation (note 11f)
                (5,000 )           (8,435 )     (409 )           (13,844 )
Equity based compensation (notes 1 and 3)
                218             149       8             375  
Acquisition of interest rate swaps from joint venture partner
                                        (3,046 )     (3,046 )
Purchase of Dania Spirit LLC from Teekay Corporation (note 11h)
    (19,740 )           431             726       35             (18,548 )
 
                                               
Balance as at December 31, 2007
    1,118       22,540       454,459       14,735       227,133       26,582       141,378       850,670  
 
                                               
Net change in parent’s equity in Dropdown Predecessor (note 1)
    224,366                                           224,366  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)
    894             9,509             (2,906 )     11,989       (40,698 )     (21,212 )
Cash distributions
                (65,002 )           (27,996 )     (4,422 )           (97,420 )
Proceeds from follow-on public offering of units, net of offering costs of $6.2 million (note 3)
          7,114       198,345                   4,174             202,519  
Re-investment tax credit (note 20)
                3,218             2,104       109             5,431  
Equity based compensation (notes 1 and 3)
                255             107       7             369  
Conversion of subordinated units to common (note 15)
          3,684       46,040       (3,684 )     (46,040 )                  
Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture repayment of contributed capital (note 11e)
                                        (28,000 )     (28,000 )
Purchase of Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (note 11g)
                (11,307 )           (15,908 )     (977 )     (69,818 )     (98,010 )
Purchase of Kenai LNG Carriers from Teekay Corporation (note 11j)
    (226,378 )           (1,305 )           (2,203 )     (114 )           (230,000 )
 
                                               
Balance as at December 31, 2008
          33,338       634,212       11,051       134,291       37,348       2,862       808,713  
 
                                               
Net income and comprehensive income
                35,108             7,037       5,180       29,310       76,635  
Cash distributions
                (87,051 )           (20,997 )     (6,491 )           (114,539 )
Proceeds from follow-on equity offerings of units, net of offering costs of $7.6 million (note 3)
          7,951       159,155                   3,404             162,559  
Equity based compensation ( notes 1 and 3 )
                292             61       8             361  
Conversion of subordinated units to common ( note 15 )
          3,684       42,010       (3,684 )     (42,010 )                  
Acquisitions of interest rate swaps (note 11n)
                (3,839 )           (872 )     (99 )           (4,810 )
Purchase of Teekay Tangguh Borrower LLC from Teekay Corporation (note 11e)
                (21,678 )           (8,952 )     (1,199 )     (20,665 )     (52,494 )
Sale of 1% interest in Kenai LNG Carriers to Teekay General Partner (note 11o)
                                        2,300       2,300  
Re-investment tax credit (note 20)
                (3,795 )           (813 )     (92 )           (4,700 )
 
                                               
Balance as at December 31, 2009
          44,973       754,414       7,367       67,745       38,059       13,807       874,025  
 
                                               
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 6


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
1.  
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (or GAAP ). These financial statements include the accounts of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (or the Partnership ), which is a limited partnership organized under the laws of the Republic of The Marshall Islands and its wholly owned or controlled subsidiaries, the Dropdown Predecessor (as defined below), Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (or Teekay Nakilat (III) ), a variable interest entity up to May 6, 2008 and Teekay Tangguh Borrower L.L.C. (or Teekay Tangguh ), a variable interest entity up to August 10, 2009. Also included since July 28, 2008 is DHJS Hull No. 2007-001 and -002 LLC (or the Multigas Carrier Subsidiaries ), which are variable interest entities for which the Partnership is the primary beneficiary (see Note 13). Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
On May 6, 2008, the Partnership acquired Teekay Corporation’s 100% ownership interest in Teekay Nakilat (III) in exchange for a non-interest bearing and unsecured promissory note. Teekay Nakilat (III) owns 40% of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation (the RasGas 3 Joint Venture ), which in turn has a 100% interest in four LNG carriers (the RasGas 3 LNG Carriers ) (see Note 11g). On May 6, 2008, the date the first vessel was delivered to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture from the shipyard, the Partnership acquired the shares of Teekay Nakilat (III) and, therefore, Teekay Nakilat (III) was no longer a variable interest entity and its results form part of the consolidated financial statements (see Note 13a).
On July 28, 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase from I.M. Skaugen ASA (or Skaugen ) of the Multigas Carrier Subsidiaries, which own two newbuilding multigas ships. The Partnership agreed to acquire these vessels upon their deliveries, which are scheduled for 2011. Pending acquisition by the Partnership, the Multigas Carrier Subsidiaries are considered variable interest entities. As a result, the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of these two newbuilding multigas carriers from July 28, 2008 (see Note 13a).
On August 10, 2009, the Partnership acquired 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% ownership interest in Teekay BLT Corporation (or the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture ), which owns two LNG carriers (the Tangguh LNG Carriers ). For the period November 1, 2006 to August 9, 2009, the Partnership consolidated Teekay Tangguh as it was considered a variable interest entity with the Partnership as the primary beneficiary (see Note 13a).
The Partnership has accounted for the acquisition of interests in vessels from Teekay Corporation as a transfer of a business between entities under common control. The method of accounting for such transfers is similar to the pooling of interests method of accounting. Under this method, the carrying amount of net assets recognized in the balance sheets of each combining entity are carried forward to the balance sheet of the combined entity, and no other assets or liabilities are recognized as a result of the combination. The excess of the proceeds paid, if any, by the Partnership over Teekay Corporation’s historical cost is accounted for as an equity distribution to Teekay Corporation. In addition, transfers of net assets between entities under common control are accounted for as if the transfer occurred from the date that the Partnership and the acquired vessels were both under the common control of Teekay Corporation and had begun operations. As a result, the Partnership’s financial statements prior to the date the interests in these vessels were actually acquired by the Partnership are retroactively adjusted to include the results of these vessels during the periods they were under common control of Teekay Corporation.
In January 2007, the Partnership acquired a 2000-built liquefied petroleum gas (or LPG ) carrier, the Dania Spirit , from Teekay Corporation and the related long-term, fixed-rate time-charter. On April 1, 2008, the Partnership acquired interests in two liquefied natural gas (or LNG ) vessels (the Kenai LNG Carriers ) from Teekay Corporation and immediately chartered the vessels back to Teekay Corporation. These transactions were deemed to be business acquisitions between entities under common control. As a result, the Partnership’s balance sheet as at December 2007 and the statements of income (loss), cash flows and changes in partners’ equity/stockholder deficit for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 reflect these three vessels, referred to herein as the Dropdown Predecessor , as if the Partnership had acquired them when each respective vessel began operations under the ownership of Teekay Corporation. These vessels began operations under the ownership of Teekay Corporation on April 1, 2003 (Dania Spirit), and December 13 and 14, 2007 (the Kenai LNG Carriers). The effect of adjusting the Partnership’s financial statements to account for these common control exchanges increased the Partnership’s net income by $0.9 million and $0.5 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
The Partnership’s consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Dropdown Predecessor. In the preparation of these consolidated financial statements, general and administrative expenses and interest expense were not identifiable as relating solely to the vessels. General and administrative expenses (consisting primarily of salaries and other employee related costs, office rent, legal and professional fees, and travel and entertainment) were allocated based on the Dropdown Predecessor’s proportionate share of Teekay Corporation’s total ship-operating (calendar) days for the period presented. In addition, if the Dropdown Predecessor was capitalized in part with non-interest bearing loans from Teekay Corporation and its subsidiaries, these intercompany loans were generally used to finance the acquisition of the vessels. Interest expense includes the allocation of interest to the Dropdown Predecessor from Teekay Corporation and its subsidiaries based upon the weighted-average outstanding balance of these intercompany loans and the weighted-average interest rate outstanding on Teekay Corporation’s loan facilities that were used to finance these intercompany loans. Management believes these allocations reasonably present the general and administrative expenses and interest expense of the Dropdown Predecessor.
The Partnership evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date and through the day the financial statements were issued.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain of the comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in the current period, primarily relating to the presentation of realized and unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments as further described in Note 12.

 

F - 7


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
Foreign currency
The consolidated financial statements are stated in U.S. Dollars and the functional currency of the Partnership is U.S. Dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the year are converted into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar are translated to reflect the year-end exchange rates. Resulting gains or losses are reflected separately in the accompanying consolidated statements of income (loss).
Operating revenues and expenses
The Partnership recognizes revenues from time-charters accounted for as operating leases daily over the term of the charter as the applicable vessel operates under the charter. The Partnership does not recognize revenues during days that the vessel is off-hire. Time-charter contracts that are accounted for as direct financing leases are reflected on the balance sheets as net investments in direct financing leases. The lease revenue is recognized on an effective interest rate method over the lease term and is included in voyage revenues.
Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions. Vessel operating expenses include crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, lube oils and communication expenses. Voyage expenses and vessel operating expenses are recognized when incurred.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Partnership classifies all highly-liquid investments with a maturity date of three months or less when purchased as cash and cash equivalents. Included in cash and cash equivalents as at December 31, 2008 is $22.9 million relating to the variable interest entities (see Note 13).
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Partnership’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable. The Partnership determines the allowance based on historical write-off experience and customer economic data. The Partnership reviews the allowance for doubtful accounts regularly and past due balances are reviewed for collectability. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when the Partnership believes that the receivable will not be recovered.
Vessels and equipment
All pre-delivery costs incurred during the construction of newbuildings, including interest and supervision and technical costs, are capitalized. The acquisition cost (net of any government grants received) and all costs incurred to restore used vessels purchased by the Partnership to the standards required to properly service the Partnership’s customers are capitalized.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over a vessel’s estimated useful life, less an estimated residual value. Depreciation is calculated using an estimated useful life of 25 years for Suezmax tankers, 30 years for LPG carriers and 35 years for LNG carriers, from the date the vessel is delivered from the shipyard, or a shorter period if regulations prevent the Partnership from operating the vessels for 25 years, 30 years, or 35 years, respectively. Depreciation of vessels and equipment (including depreciation attributable to the Dropdown Predecessor) for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 aggregated $65.1 million, $64.2 million and $54.2 million, respectively. Depreciation and amortization includes depreciation on all owned vessels and amortization of vessels accounted for as capital leases.
Vessel capital modifications include the addition of new equipment or can encompass various modifications to the vessel which are aimed at improving and/or increasing the operational efficiency and functionality of the asset. This type of expenditure is amortized over the estimated useful life of the modification. Expenditures covering recurring routine repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Interest costs capitalized to vessels and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 aggregated $8.0 million, $11.4 million and $5.7 million, respectively.
Gains on vessels sold and leased back under capital leases are deferred and amortized over the remaining estimated useful life of the vessel. Losses on vessels sold and leased back under capital leases are recognized immediately when the fair value of the vessel at the time of sale-leaseback is less than its book value. In such case, the Partnership would recognize a loss in the amount by which book value exceeds fair value.
Generally, the Partnership drydocks each LNG and LPG carrier and Suezmax tanker every five years. In addition, a shipping society classification intermediate survey is performed on the Partnership’s LNG and LPG carriers between the second and third year of the five-year drydocking period. The Partnership capitalizes a portion of the costs incurred during drydocking and for the survey and amortizes those costs on a straight-line basis from the completion of a drydocking or intermediate survey over the estimated useful life of the drydock. The Partnership includes in capitalized drydocking those costs incurred as part of the drydocking to meet regulatory requirements, or expenditures that either add economic life to the vessel, increase the vessel’s earning capacity or improve the vessel’s operating efficiency. The Partnership expenses costs related to routine repairs and maintenance performed during drydocking that do not improve operating efficiency or extend the useful lives of the assets.

 

F - 8


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data)
Drydocking activity for the three years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 is summarized as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
 
                       
Balance at January 1,
    15,257       6,854       5,828  
Cost incurred for drydocking
    9,729       11,966       3,724  
Drydock amortization
    (4,509 )     (3,563 )     (2,698 )
 
                 
Balance at December 31,
    20,477       15,257       6,854  
 
                 
Vessels and equipment that are “held and used” are assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If the asset’s net carrying value exceeds the net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated over its remaining useful life, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values.
Investment in joint venture
Teekay Nakilat (III) has a 40% interest in the RasGas 3 Joint Venture which owns the four RasGas 3 LNG carriers (see Note 18). The joint venture is considered a variable interest entity; however, the Partnership is not the primary beneficiary and, as a result, the joint venture is accounted for using the equity method, whereby the investment is carried at the Partnership’s original cost plus its proportionate share of undistributed earnings. The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss is the amount it has invested in the joint venture. An impairment is recognized if there has been a decrease in value of the investment below its carrying value that is other than temporary.
Debt issuance costs
Debt issuance costs, including fees, commissions and legal expenses, are presented as other assets and are deferred and amortized either on an effective interest rate method or a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant loan. Amortization of debt issuance costs is included in interest expense.
Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are not amortized, but reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. A fair value approach is used to identify potential goodwill impairment and, when necessary, measure the amount of impairment. The Partnership uses a discounted cash flow model to determine the fair value of reporting units, unless there is a readily determinable fair market value.
The Partnership’s intangible assets consist of acquired time-charter contracts and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the time-charters. Intangible assets are assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Derivative instruments
All derivative instruments are initially recorded at cost as either assets or liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and subsequently remeasured to fair value, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the derivative. The method of recognizing the resulting gain or loss is dependent on whether the derivative contract is designed to hedge a specific risk and also qualifies for hedge accounting. The Partnership currently does not apply hedge accounting to its derivative instruments.
For derivative financial instruments that are not designated or that do not qualify as hedges for accounting purposes, the changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments are recognized in earnings. Gains and losses from the Partnership’s non-designated interest rate swaps and the Partnership’s agreement with Teekay Corporation for the Suezmax tanker the Toledo Spirit are recorded in realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments in the Partnership’s statements of income (loss) (see Note 11m).
Income taxes
The Partnership accounts for income taxes using the liability method pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (or ASC ) 740, Accounting for Income Taxes . All but two of the Partnership’s Spanish-flagged vessels are subject to the Spanish Tonnage Tax Regime (or TTR ). Under this regime, the applicable tax is based on the weight (measured as net tonnage) of the vessel and the number of days during the taxable period that the vessel is at the Partnership’s disposal, excluding time required for repairs. The income the Partnership receives with respect to the remaining two Spanish-flagged vessels is taxed in Spain at a rate of 30%. However, these two vessels are registered in the Canary Islands Special Ship Registry. Consequently, the Partnership is allowed a credit, equal to 90% of the tax payable on income from the commercial operation of these vessels, against the tax otherwise payable. This effectively results in an income tax rate of approximately 3% on income from the operation of these two Spanish-flagged vessels.
Included in other assets are deferred income taxes of $3.7 million and $3.5 million as at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

F - 9


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data)
The Partnership recognizes the benefits of uncertain tax positions when it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If a tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, it is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements.
The Partnership recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Partnership did not have any material accrued interest and penalties relating to income taxes. The tax years 2005 through 2009 currently remain open to examination by the major tax jurisdictions to which the Partnership is subject to.
Guarantees
Guarantees issued by the Partnership, excluding those that are guaranteeing its own performance, are recognized at fair value at the time the guarantees are issued and are presented in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets as other long-term liabilities. The liability recognized on issuance is amortized to other (expense) income — net on the Partnership’s consolidated statements of income (loss) as the Partnership’s risk from the guarantees declines over the term of the guarantee. If it becomes probable that the Partnership will have to perform under a guarantee, the Partnership will recognize an additional liability if the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
Comprehensive income
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 the Partnership’s comprehensive income (loss) and net income (loss) were the same.
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to Financial Accounting Standards Board (or FASB ) ASC 805, Business Combinations . This amendment requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. This amendment also requires the acquirer in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the full fair values of the assets and liabilities as if they had occurred on the acquisition date. In addition, this amendment requires that all acquisition related costs be expensed as incurred, rather than capitalized as part of the purchase price, and those restructuring costs that an acquirer expected, but was not obligated to incur, be recognized separately from the business combination. The amendment applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Partnership’s adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidation , which requires us to make certain changes to the presentation of our financial statements. This amendment requires that non-controlling interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the partners be identified, labeled and presented in the statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the partners’ equity. This amendment requires that the amount of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to the partners and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified on the consolidated statements of income (loss). In addition, this amendment provides for consistency regarding changes in partners’ ownership including when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary will be initially measured at fair value. Except for the presentation and disclosure provisions of this amendment, which were adopted retrospectively to the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements, this amendment was adopted prospectively.
Consolidated net income attributable to the partners would have been different in 2009 had the amendment to FASB ASC 810 not been adopted. Losses attributable to the non-controlling interest that exceed the entities’ (Teekay Nakilat Corporation and Teekay BLT Corporation) equity capital would have been charged against the majority interest, as there was no obligation of the non-controlling interest to cover such losses. However, if future earnings do materialize, the majority interest should have been credited to the extent of such losses previously absorbed. Pro forma consolidated net income attributed to non-controlling interest and to the limited partners and pro forma limited partners’ interest in income per unit had the amendment to FASB ASC 810 not been adopted are as follows:
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2009  
    $  
 
Net income
    76,635  
Pro forma non-controlling interest in net income
    18,075  
Pro forma limited partners’ interest in net income
    58,560  
 
       
Pro forma limited partners’ interest in net income per unit:
       
Common unit (basic and diluted)
    1.06  
Subordinated unit (basic and diluted)
    1.10  
Total unit (basic and diluted)
    1.07  

 

F - 10


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities include all assets and liabilities other than those meeting the definition of a financial asset or financial liability. The Partnership’s adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, which requires expanded disclosures about a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, including increased qualitative, and credit-risk disclosures. See Note 12 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, which provides guidance on earnings-per-unit (or EPU ) computations for all master limited partnerships (or MLPs ) that distribute “available cash”, as defined in the respective partnership agreements, to limited partners, the general partner, and the holders of incentive distribution rights (or IDRs ). MLPs will need to determine the amount of “available cash” at the end of the reporting period when calculating the period’s EPU. This amendment was applied retrospectively to all periods presented. See Note 15 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other, which amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension of assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. The adoption of the amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures, which addresses the accounting for the acquisition of equity method investments, for changes in value and changes in ownership levels. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments to be disclosed on a quarterly basis and that disclosures provide qualitative and quantitative information on fair value estimates for all financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, when practicable, with the exception of certain financial instruments (see Note 2).
In April 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events, which established general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This amendment requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for selecting that date, that is, whether that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. In February 2010, the FASB further amended FASB ASC 855 to require a SEC filer to evaluate subsequent events through the date the financial statements are issued and to exempt a SEC filer from disclosing the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. The adoption of these amendments did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. See Note 21 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued the Accounting Standards Update (or ASU ) 2009-1 effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The ASU identifies the source of GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (or SEC ) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. On the effective date, the ASU superseded all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASU will become non-authoritative. The Partnership adopted the ASU on July 1, 2009 and incorporated it in the Partnership’s notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In October 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which clarifies the fair value measurement requirements for liabilities that lack a quoted price in an active market and provides clarifying guidance regarding the consideration of restrictions when estimating the fair value of a liability. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
2.  
Fair Value Measurements
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash — The fair value of the Partnership’s cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximates its carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets.
Long-term debt — The fair values of the Partnership’s fixed-rate and variable-rate long-term debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Advances to and from affiliates, joint venture partners and joint venture — The fair value of the Partnership’s advances to and from affiliates, joint venture partners and joint venture approximates their carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets due to the current nature of the balances.

 

F - 11


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
Interest rate swap agreements — The Partnership transacts all of its interest rate swap agreements through financial institutions that are investment-grade rated at the time of the transaction and requires no collateral from these institutions. The fair value of the Partnership’s interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Partnership would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current credit worthiness of either the Partnership or the swap counterparties depending on whether the swaps are in asset or liability position. The estimated amount is the present value of future cash flows. The Partnership’s interest rate swap agreements as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 include $6.9 million and $0.7 million, respectively, of accrued interest which is recorded in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
Other derivative — The Partnership’s other derivative agreement is between Teekay Corporation and the Partnership and relates to hire payments under the time-charter contract for the Toledo Spirit (see Note 11m). The fair value of this derivative agreement is the estimated amount that the Partnership would receive or pay to terminate the agreement at the reporting date, based on the present value of the Partnership’s projection of future spot market tanker rates, which have been derived from current spot market tanker rates and long-term historical average rates.
The Partnership categorizes the fair value estimates by a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value as follows:
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
The estimated fair value of the Partnership’s financial instruments and categorization using the fair value hierarchy for those financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
                                         
            December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
            Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
            Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
    Fair Value     Asset     Asset     Asset     Asset  
    Hierarchy     (Liability)     (Liability)     (Liability)     (Liability)  
    Level     $     $     $     $  
 
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
        714,090       714,090       760,590       760,590  
Advances to and from joint venture
        1,646       1,646       (1,210 )     (1,210 )
Long-term debt ( note 9 )
        (1,349,072 )     (1,206,062 )     (1,382,611 )     (1,219,241 )
Advances to and from affiliates
        (90,389 )     (90,389 )     (63,481 )     (63,481 )
Advances from joint venture partners ( note 7 )
        (1,294 )     (1,294 )     (1,236 )     (1,236 )
Derivative instruments ( note 12 )
                                       
Interest rate swap agreements — assets
  Level 2       36,744       36,744       167,390       167,390  
Interest rate swap agreements — liabilities
  Level 2       (134,946 )     (134,946 )     (243,448 )     (243,448 )
Other derivative
  Level 3       (10,600 )     (10,600 )     (17,955 )     (17,955 )
Changes in fair value during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) are as follows:
         
    Asset/(Liability)  
    $  
 
       
Fair value at December 31, 2008
    (17,955 )
Total unrealized gains
    7,355  
 
     
Fair value at December 31, 2009
    (10,600 )
 
     
No non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities were carried at fair value at December 31, 2009 and 2008.
3.  
Equity Offerings
During May 2007, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 2.3 million of its common units at $38.13 per unit for proceeds of $84.2 million, net of $3.5 million of commissions and other expenses associated with the offering. In connection with this offering, Teekay GP L.L.C., the Partnership’s general partner (the General Partner ) contributed $1.8 million to the Partnership to maintain its 2% general partner interest.

 

F - 12


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
On April 23, 2008, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 5.0 million common units at a price of $28.75 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $143.8 million. On May 8, 2008, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 0.4 million common units for an additional $10.8 million in gross proceeds to the Partnership. Concurrently with the public offering, Teekay Corporation acquired 1.7 million common units of the Partnership at the same public offering price for a total cost of $50.0 million. As a result of these equity transactions, the Partnership raised gross equity proceeds of $208.7 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership in the Partnership was reduced from 63.7% to 57.7% (including its indirect 2% general partner interest). The Partnership used the total net proceeds from the equity offerings of approximately $202.5 million to reduce amounts outstanding under the Partnership’s revolving credit facilities that were used to fund the acquisitions of interests in LNG carriers.
On March 30, 2009, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 4.0 million common units at a price of $17.60 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $70.4 million. As a result of the offering, the Partnership raised gross equity proceeds of $71.8 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership in the Partnership was reduced from 57.7% to 53.05% (including its indirect 2% general partner interest). The Partnership used the total net proceeds after deducting offering costs of $3.1 million from the equity offerings of approximately $68.7 million to prepay amounts outstanding on two of its revolving credit facilities.
On November 20, 2009, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 3.5 million common units at a price of $24.40 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $85.4 million. On November 25, 2009, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 0.5 million common units for an additional $11.0 million in gross proceeds to the Partnership. As a result of these equity transactions, the Partnership raised gross equity proceeds of $98.4 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership in the Partnership was reduced from 53.05% to 49.2% (including its indirect 2% general partner interest). The Partnership used the total net proceeds after deducting offering costs of $4.5 million from the equity offerings of approximately $93.9 million to prepay amounts outstanding on two of its revolving credit facilities.
During 2009, the board of directors of the General Partner authorized the award by the Partnership of 1,644 common units to each of the four non-employee directors with a value of approximately $30,000 for each award. The Chairman was awarded 3,562 common units with a value of approximately $65,000. These common units were purchased by the Partnership in the open market in September 2009 and were fully vested upon grant. During 2008 and 2007, the Partnership awarded 1,049 and 6,470 common units, respectively, as compensation to each of the five non-employee directors. The awards were fully vested in April 2008. The compensation to the non-employee directors are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of income (loss).
4.  
Segment Reporting
The Partnership has two reportable segments: its liquefied gas segment and its Suezmax tanker segment. The Partnership’s liquefied gas segment consists of LNG and LPG carriers subject to long-term, fixed-rate time-charters to international energy companies and Teekay Corporation (see Note 11j). As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership’s liquefied gas segment consisted of fifteen LNG carriers (including four LNG carriers that are accounted for under the equity method) and three LPG carriers. The Partnership’s Suezmax tanker segment consists of eight 100%-owned Suezmax-class crude oil tankers operating on long-term, fixed-rate time-charter contracts to international energy companies. Segment results are evaluated based on income from vessel operations. The accounting policies applied to the reportable segments are the same as those used in the preparation of the Partnership’s audited consolidated financial statements.
The following table presents voyage revenues and percentage of consolidated voyage revenues for customers that accounted for more than 10% of the Partnership’s consolidated voyage revenues during any of the periods presented.
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
(U.S. dollars in millions)   December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Company Ltd. (2)
  $ 68.7 or 21 %   $ 68.4 or 22 %   $ 62.0 or 24 %
Repsol YPF, S.A. (2)
  $ 51.5 or 16 %   $ 55.2 or 18 %   $ 50.0 or 19 %
Compania Espanola de Petroleos, S.A. (1)
  $ 44.5 or 14 %   $ 65.3 or 21 %   $ 56.5 or 22 %
Teekay Corporation (2)
  $ 38.9 or 12 %   $ 29.6  (3)              
The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors (2)
  $ 32.4 or 10 %            
Gas Natural SDG, S.A. (2)
  $ 30.3  (3)           $ 28.8  (3)           $ 29.2 or 11 %
ConocoPhillips (1)
  $ 28.6  (3)           $ 27.2  (3)           $ 28.8 or 11 %
     
(1)  
Suezmax tanker segment
 
(2)  
Liquefied gas segment
 
(3)  
Less than 10%

 

F - 13


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
The following tables include results for these segments for the years presented in these financial statements.
                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2009  
            Suezmax        
    Liquefied Gas     Tanker        
    Segment     Segment     Total  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    252,854       73,175       326,029  
Voyage expenses
    1,018       884       1,902  
Vessel operating expenses
    50,919       26,563       77,482  
Depreciation and amortization
    59,088       19,654       78,742  
General and administrative (1)
    11,033       7,129       18,162  
Restructuring charge
    1,381       1,869       3,250  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    129,415       17,076       146,491  
 
                 
 
                       
Equity income
    27,639             27,639  
Investment in and advances to joint venture
    93,319             93,319  
Total assets at December 31, 2009
    2,867,400       378,382       3,245,782  
Expenditures for vessels and equipment (2)
    133,563       667       134,230  
Expenditures for drydock
    8,409       1,320       9,729  
                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
            Suezmax        
    Liquefied Gas     Tanker        
    Segment     Segment     Total  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    222,318       92,086       314,404  
Voyage expenses
    1,397       1,856       3,253  
Vessel operating expenses
    49,400       27,713       77,113  
Depreciation and amortization
    57,880       19,000       76,880  
General and administrative (1)
    11,247       8,954       20,201  
Goodwill impairment
          3,648       3,648  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    102,394       30,915       133,309  
 
                 
 
                       
Equity income
    136             136  
Investment in and advances to joint venture
    64,382             64,382  
Total assets at December 31, 2008
    2,900,689       396,131       3,296,820  
Expenditures for vessels and equipment (2)
    169,769       2,324       172,093  
Expenditures for drydock
    6,179       5,787       11,966  
                         
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
            Suezmax        
    Liquefied Gas     Tanker        
    Segment     Segment     Total  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    172,822       84,947       257,769  
Voyage expenses
    109       1,088       1,197  
Vessel operating expenses
    32,696       24,167       56,863  
Depreciation and amortization
    45,986       20,031       66,017  
General and administrative (1)
    7,445       7,741       15,186  
 
                 
Income from vessel operations
    86,586       31,920       118,506  
 
                 
 
                       
Equity loss
    (130 )           (130 )
Investment in and advances to joint venture
    693,242             693,242  
Total assets at December 31, 2007
    3,298,495       410,749       3,709,244  
Expenditures for vessels and equipment (2)
    160,259       498       160,757  
Expenditures for drydock
    3,724             3,724  
     
(1)  
Includes direct general and administrative expenses and indirect general and administrative expenses (allocated to each segment based on estimated use of corporate resources).
 
(2)  
Excludes non-cash investing activities (see Note 14).

 

F - 14


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
A reconciliation of total segment assets to total assets presented in the consolidated balance sheets is as follows:
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
Total assets of the liquefied gas segment
    2,867,400       2,900,689  
Total assets of the Suezmax tanker segment
    378,382       396,131  
Cash and cash equivalents
    102,570       117,641  
Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets
    14,002       18,388  
 
           
Consolidated total assets
    3,362,354       3,432,849  
 
           
5.  
Leases and Restricted Cash
Capital Lease Obligations
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
RasGas II LNG Carriers
    470,138       469,551  
Spanish-Flagged LNG Carrier
    119,068       143,429  
Suezmax Tankers
    195,064       204,361  
 
           
Total
    784,270       817,341  
Less current portion
    41,016       147,616  
 
           
Total
    743,254       669,725  
 
           
RasGas II LNG Carriers. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership owned a 70% interest in Teekay Nakilat, which is the lessee under 30-year capital lease arrangements relating to three LNG carriers (or the RasGas II LNG Carriers ) that operate under time-charter contracts with Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Co. Limited (II), a joint venture between Qatar Petroleum and ExxonMobil RasGas Inc., a subsidiary of ExxonMobil Corporation. All amounts below relating to the RasGas II LNG Carriers capital leases include the Partnership’s joint venture partner’s 30% share.
Under the terms of the RasGas II LNG Carriers capital lease arrangements, the lessor claims tax depreciation on the capital expenditures it incurred to acquire these vessels. As is typical in these leasing arrangements, tax and change of law risks are assumed by the lessee. Lease payments under the lease arrangements are based on certain tax and financial assumptions at the commencement of the leases. If an assumption proves to be incorrect, the lessor is entitled to increase the lease payments to maintain its agreed after-tax margin. At inception of the leases the Partnership’s best estimate of the fair value of the guarantee liability was $18.6 million. The Partnership’s carrying amount of the remaining tax indemnification guarantee is $9.2 million and is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
During 2008 the Partnership agreed under the terms of its tax lease indemnification guarantee to increase its capital lease payments for the three LNG carriers to compensate the lessor for losses suffered as a result of changes in tax rates. The estimated increase in lease payments is approximately $8.1 million over the term of the lease, with a carrying value of $7.9 million as at December 31, 2009. This amount is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
The tax indemnification is for the duration of the lease contract with the third party plus the years it would take for the lease payments to be statute barred, and ends in 2042. Although, there is no maximum potential amount of future payments, Teekay Nakilat may terminate the lease arrangements on a voluntary basis at any time. If the lease arrangements terminate, Teekay Nakilat will be required to pay termination sums to the lessor sufficient to repay the lessor’s investment in the vessels and to compensate it for the tax effect of the terminations, including recapture of any tax depreciation.
At their inception, the weighted-average interest rate implicit in these leases was 5.2%. These capital leases are variable-rate capital leases. As at December 31, 2009, the commitments under these capital leases approximated $1.0 billion, including imputed interest of $579.0 million, repayable as follows:
         
Year   Commitment  
2010
  $ 24,000  
2011
  $ 24,000  
2012
  $ 24,000  
2013
  $ 24,000  
2014
  $ 24,000  
Thereafter
  $ 929,100  

 

F - 15


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
Spanish-Flagged LNG Carrier. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was a party to a capital lease on one LNG carrier (the Madrid Spirit ) which is structured as a “Spanish tax lease”. Under the terms of the Spanish tax lease for the Madrid Spirit , which includes the Partnership’s contractual right to full operation of the vessel pursuant to a bareboat charter, the Partnership will purchase the vessel at the end of the lease term in 2011. The purchase obligation has been fully funded with restricted cash deposits described below. At its inception, the interest rate implicit in the Spanish tax lease was 5.8%. As at December 31, 2009, the commitments under this capital lease, including the purchase obligation, approximated 91.7 million Euros ($131.4 million), including imputed interest of 8.6 million Euros ($12.3 million), repayable as follows:
         
Year   Commitment
2010
  26.9 million Euros ($38.6 million)
2011
  64.8 million Euros ($92.8 million)
Suezmax Tankers. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was a party to capital leases on five Suezmax tankers. Under the terms of the lease arrangements the Partnership is required to purchase these vessels after the end of their respective lease terms for a fixed price. At the inception of these leases, the weighted-average interest rate implicit in these leases was 7.4%. These capital leases are variable-rate capital leases; however, any change in our lease payments resulting from changes in interest rates is offset by a corresponding change in the charter hire payments received by the Partnership. As at December 31, 2009, the remaining commitments under these capital leases, including the purchase obligations, approximated $221.6 million, including imputed interest of $26.5 million, repayable as follows:
         
Year   Commitment
2010
  $ 23.7 million
2011
  $ 197.9 million
The Partnership’s capital leases do not contain financial or restrictive covenants other than those relating to operation and maintenance of the vessels.
Restricted Cash
Under the terms of the capital leases for the RasGas II LNG Carriers and the Spanish-flagged LNG carrier described above, the Partnership is required to have on deposit with financial institutions an amount of cash that, together with interest earned on the deposits, will equal the remaining amounts owing under the leases, including the obligations to purchase the Spanish-flagged LNG carrier at the end of the lease period. These cash deposits are restricted to being used for capital lease payments and have been fully funded primarily with term loans (see Note 9).
As at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the amount of restricted cash on deposit for the three RasGas II LNG Carriers was $479.4 million and $487.4 million, respectively. As at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the weighted-average interest rates earned on the deposits were 0.4% and 4.8%, respectively.
As at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the amount of restricted cash on deposit for the Spanish-Flagged LNG carrier was 84.3 million Euros ($120.8 million) and 104.7 million Euros ($146.2 million), respectively. As at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the weighted-average interest rates earned on these deposits were 5.0%.
The Partnership also maintains restricted cash deposits relating to certain term loans, which cash totaled 7.9 million Euros ($11.3 million) and 6.7 million Euros ($9.3 million) as at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Operating Lease Obligations
Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture.
As at December 31, 2009, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture was a party to operating leases whereby it is the lessor and is leasing its two LNG carriers (or the Tangguh LNG Carriers ) to a third party company (or Head Leases ). The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is then leasing back the LNG carriers from the same third party company (or Subleases ). Under the terms of these leases, the third party company claims tax depreciation on the capital expenditures it incurred to lease the vessels. As is typical in these leasing arrangements, tax and change of law risks are assumed by the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. Lease payments under the Subleases are based on certain tax and financial assumptions at the commencement of the leases. If an assumption proves to be incorrect, the third party company is entitled to increase the lease payments under the Sublease to maintain its agreed after-tax margin. The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture’s carrying amount of this tax indemnification is $10.8 million and is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of the Partnership. The tax indemnification is for the duration of the lease contract with the third party plus the years it would take for the lease payments to be statute barred, and ends in 2034. Although there is no maximum potential amount of future payments, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture may terminate the lease arrangements on a voluntary basis at any time. If the lease arrangements terminate, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture will be required to pay termination sums to the third party company sufficient to repay the third party company’s investment in the vessels and to compensate it for the tax effect of the terminations, including recapture of any tax depreciation. The Head Leases and the Subleases have 20 year terms and are classified as operating leases. The Head Lease and the Sublease for each of the two Tangguh LNG Carriers commenced in November 2008 and March 2009, respectively.

 

F - 16


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
As at December 31, 2009, the total estimated future minimum rental payments to be received and paid under the lease contracts are as follows:
                 
    Head Lease     Sublease  
Year   Receipts (1)     Payments (1)  
2010
  $ 28,892     $ 25,072  
2011
  $ 28,875     $ 25,072  
2012
  $ 28,860     $ 25,072  
2013
  $ 28,843     $ 25,072  
2014
  $ 28,828     $ 25,072  
Thereafter
  $ 303,735     $ 357,387  
 
           
Total
  $ 448,033     $ 482,747  
 
           
     
(1)  
The Head Leases are fixed-rate operating leases while the Subleases are variable-rate operating leases.
Net Investments in Direct Financing Leases
The Tangguh LNG Carriers commenced their time-charters with The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors in January and May 2009, respectively. Both time-charters are accounted for as direct financing leases with 20 year terms and the following table lists the components of the net investments in direct financing leases:
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
 
       
Total minimum lease payments to be received
    739,972  
Estimated unguaranteed residual value of leased properties
    194,965  
Initial direct costs
    619  
Less unearned revenue
    (514,115 )
 
     
Total
    421,441  
Less current portion
    5,196  
 
     
Total
    416,245  
 
     
As at December 31, 2009, estimated minimum lease payments to be received by the Partnership under the Tangguh LNG Carrier leases in each of the next five succeeding fiscal years are approximately $38.5 million. Both leases are scheduled to end in 2029.
6.  
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
As at December 31, 2009 and 2008, intangible assets consisted of time-charter contracts with a weighted-average amortization period of 19.2 years.
The carrying amount of intangible assets for the Partnership’s reportable segments is as follows:
                                                 
    December 31, 2009     December 31, 2008  
    Liquefied     Suezmax             Liquefied     Suezmax        
    Gas     Tanker             Gas     Tanker        
    Segment     Segment     Total     Segment     Segment     Total  
    $     $     $     $     $     $  
Gross carrying amount
    179,813       2,739       182,552       179,813       2,739       182,552  
Accumulated amortization
    (47,889 )     (1,988 )     (49,877 )     (39,031 )     (1,716 )     (40,747 )
 
                                   
Net carrying amount
    131,924       751       132,675       140,782       1,023       141,805  
 
                                   
Amortization expense of intangible assets is $9.1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. Amortization of intangible assets for the five fiscal years subsequent to December 31, 2009 is expected to be $9.1 million per year.
The carrying amount of goodwill as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 for the Partnership’s liquefied gas segment is $35.6 million. In 2008 the Partnership conducted an impairment review of its reporting units and it was determined that the fair value attributable to the Partnership’s Suezmax tanker segment was less than its carrying value. As a result, a goodwill impairment loss of $3.6 million was recognized in the Suezmax tanker reporting unit during 2008. In 2009, the Partnership also conducted a goodwill impairment review of its liquefied gas segment and concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2009.

 

F - 17


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
7.  
Advances from Joint Venture Partners
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
Advances from BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation
    1,179       1,179  
Advances from Qatar Gas Transport Company Ltd. (Nakilat)
    115       57  
 
           
 
    1,294       1,236  
 
           
Advances from joint venture partners are non-interest bearing, unsecured and have no fixed payment terms. The Partnership did not incur interest expense from the advances during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership expects to repay these amounts in the next fiscal year.
8.  
Accrued Liabilities
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
Voyage and vessel expenses
    13,204       9,933  
Interest
    15,136       11,977  
Payroll and benefits (1) ( note 17 )
    6,182       2,161  
Other ( note 20 )
    5,200        
 
           
Total
    39,722       24,071  
 
           
     
(1)  
As at December 31, 2009 and 2008, $1.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively, of accrued liabilities relates to crewing and manning costs payable to the subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation (see Note 11a).
9.  
Long-Term Debt
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
U.S. Dollar-denominated Revolving Credit Facilities due through 2018
    181,000       215,000  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Term Loans due through 2019
    396,601       421,517  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Term Loans due through 2021
    342,644       314,606 (1)
U.S. Dollar-denominated Unsecured Loan
    1,144       1,144 (1)
U.S. Dollar-denominated Unsecured Demand Loan
    15,265       16,200  
Euro-denominated Term Loans due through 2023
    412,418       414,144  
 
           
Total
    1,349,072       1,382,611  
Less current portion
    66,681       37,355  
Less current portion (variable interest entity)
          39,446 (1)
 
           
Total
    1,282,391       1,305,810  
 
           
     
(1)  
As at December 31, 2008, long-term debt related to the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture was $315.8 million. Teekay Tangguh was a variable interest entity with the Partnership as the primary beneficiary and owned 70% of the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture.
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership had three long-term revolving credit facilities available, which, as at such date, provided for borrowings of up to $558.2 million, of which $377.2 million was undrawn. Interest payments are based on LIBOR plus margins. The amount available under the revolving credit facilities reduces by $31.6 million (2010), $32.2 million (2011), $32.9 million (2012), $33.7 million (2013), $34.5 million (2014) and $393.3 million (thereafter). All the revolving credit facilities may be used by the Partnership to fund general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions. The Partnership is required to repay all borrowings used to fund cash distributions within 12 months of their being drawn, from a source other than further borrowings. The revolving credit facilities are collateralized by first-priority mortgages granted on seven of the Partnership’s vessels, together with other related security, and include a guarantee from the Partnership or its subsidiaries of all outstanding amounts.
The Partnership has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $396.6 million, of which $228.4 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.39% and requires quarterly payments. The remaining $168.2 million bears interest based on LIBOR plus a margin and will require bullet repayments of approximately $56.0 million per vessel due at maturity in 2018 and 2019. The term loan is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on three vessels, together with certain other related security and certain guarantees from the Partnership.

 

F - 18


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
The Partnership owns a 69% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $342.6 million and the margins ranged between 0.30% and 0.625%. Interest payments on the loan are based on LIBOR plus margins. Following delivery of the Tangguh LNG Carriers in November 2008 and March 2009, interest payments on one tranche under the loan facility are based on LIBOR plus 0.30%, while interest payments on the second tranche are based on LIBOR plus 0.625%. Commencing three months after delivery of each vessel, one tranche (total value of $324.5 million) reduces in quarterly payments while the other tranche (total value of up to $190.0 million) correspondingly is drawn up with a final $95.0 million bullet payment per vessel due 12 years and three months from each vessel delivery date. As at December 31, 2009, this loan facility is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loan relates, together with certain other security and is guaranteed by the Partnership.
The Partnership has a U.S. Dollar-denominated demand loan outstanding owing to Teekay Nakilat’s joint venture partner, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $15.3 million. Interest payments on this loan, which are based on a fixed interest rate of 4.84%, commenced in February 2008. The loan is repayable on demand no earlier than February 27, 2027.
The Partnership has two Euro-denominated term loans outstanding, which as at December 31, 2009 totaled 288.0 million Euros ($412.4 million). Interest payments are based on EURIBOR plus a margin. The term loans have varying maturities through 2023. The term loans are collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loans relate, together with certain other related security and guarantees from one of the Partnership’s subsidiaries.
On October 27, 2009, the Partnership entered into a new $122.0 million credit facility that will be secured by three LPG carriers, of which two has been acquired from Skaugen (or the Skaugen LPG Carriers ), and the Skaugen Multigas Carriers. The facility amount is equal to the lower of $122.0 million and 60% of the aggregate purchase price of the vessels. The facility will mature, with respect to each vessel, seven years after each vessel’s first drawdown date. The Partnership expects to draw on this facility in 2010 to repay a portion of the amount it borrowed to purchase the Skaugen LPG Carriers that delivered in April 2009 and November 2009. The Partnership will use the remaining available funds from the facility to assist in purchasing, or facilitate the purchase of, the third Skaugen LPG Carrier and the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers upon delivery of each vessel.
The weighted-average effective interest rate for the Partnership’s long-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were 1.7% and 3.6%, respectively. These rates do not reflect the effect of related interest rate swaps that the Partnership has used to economically hedge certain of its floating-rate debt (see Note 12). At December 31, 2009, the margins on the Partnership’s long-term debt ranged from 0.3% to 2.75%.
All Euro-denominated term loans are revalued at the end of each period using the then-prevailing Euro/U.S. Dollar exchange rate. Due primarily to this revaluation, the Partnership recognized foreign exchange (losses) gains of ($10.8) million, $18.2 million and $(41.2) million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The aggregate annual long-term debt principal repayments required for periods subsequent to December 31, 2009 are $66.7 million (2010), $285.1 million (2011), $68.1 million (2012), $68.6 million (2013), $69.2 million (2014) and $791.4 million (thereafter).
Certain loan agreements require that minimum levels of tangible net worth and aggregate liquidity be maintained, provide for a maximum level of leverage, and require one of the Partnership’s subsidiaries to maintain restricted cash deposits. The Partnership’s ship-owning subsidiaries may not, among other things, pay dividends or distributions if the Partnership is in default under its term loans or revolving credit facilities.
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was in compliance with all covenants relating to its credit facilities and capital leases.
10.  
Other Income (Expense) — Net
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
Income tax expense
    (694 )     (205 )     (1,155 )
Miscellaneous
    392       1,250       (129 )
 
                 
Other (expense) income — net
    (302 )     1,045       (1,284 )
 
                 
11.  
Related Party Transactions
a) The Partnership and certain of its operating subsidiaries have entered into services agreements with certain subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation pursuant to which the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries provide the Partnership with administrative, crew training, advisory, technical and strategic consulting services. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership incurred $11.1 million, $9.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively, for these services. In addition, as a component of the services agreements, the Teekay Corporation subsidiaries provide the Partnership with all usual and customary crew management services in respect of its vessels. For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership incurred $24.0 million, $20.1 million and $10.8 million, respectively, for crewing and manning costs, of which $2.9 million and $3.7 million were payable to the subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation as at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and is included as part of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.

 

F - 19


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
On March 31, 2009, a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation paid $3.0 million to the Partnership for the right to provide certain ship management services to certain of the Partnership’s vessels. This amount is deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis until 2012 and is included as part of general and administrative expense in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of income (loss).
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, nil, $0.5 million and $0.1 million, respectively of general and administrative expenses attributable to the operations of the Kenai LNG Carriers were incurred by Teekay Corporation and has been allocated to the Partnership as part of the results of the Dropdown Predecessor.
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, nil, $3.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively of interest expense attributable to the operations of the Kenai LNG Carriers was incurred by Teekay Corporation and has been allocated to the Partnership as part of the results of the Dropdown Predecessor.
b) The Partnership reimburses the General Partner for all expenses incurred by the General Partner or its affiliates that are necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the Partnership’s business. During each of the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership incurred $0.8 million of these costs.
c) The Partnership was a party to an agreement with Teekay Corporation pursuant to which Teekay Corporation provided the Partnership with off-hire insurance for certain of its LNG carriers. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership incurred $0.5 million, $1.5 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of these costs. The Partnership did not renew this off-hire insurance with Teekay Corporation, which expired during the second quarter of 2009. The Partnership currently obtains third-party off-hire insurance for certain of its LNG carriers.
d) In connection with the Partnership’s initial public offering in May 2005, the Partnership entered into an omnibus agreement with Teekay Corporation, the General Partner and other related parties governing, among other things, when the Partnership and Teekay Corporation may compete with each other and certain rights of first offer on LNG carriers and Suezmax tankers. In December 2006, the omnibus agreement was amended in connection with the initial public offering of Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (or Teekay Offshore ). As amended, the agreement governs, among other things, when the Partnership, Teekay Corporation and Teekay Offshore may compete with each other and certain rights of first offer on LNG carriers, oil tankers, shuttle tankers, floating storage and offtake units and floating production, storage and offloading units.
e) On November 1, 2006, the Partnership agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation its 70% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture, which owns the two Tangguh LNG Carriers and the related 20-year, fixed-rate time-charters to service the Tangguh LNG project in Indonesia. The customer under the charters for the Tangguh LNG Carriers is The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors, a consortium led by BP Berau Ltd., a subsidiary of BP plc. The Partnership has operational responsibility for the vessels. The remaining 30% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is held by BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation, a subsidiary of PT Berlian Laju Tanker Tbk.
On August 10, 2009, the Partnership acquired 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% ownership interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture for a purchase price of $69.1 million (net of assumed debt). This transaction was concluded between two entities under common control and, thus, the assets acquired were recorded at historical book value. The excess of the purchase price over the book value of the assets of $31.8 million was accounted for as an equity distribution to Teekay Corporation. The remaining 30% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is held by BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation. For the period November 1, 2006 to August 9, 2009, the Partnership consolidated Teekay Tangguh as it was considered a variable interest entity whereby the Partnership was the primary beneficiary (see Note 13).
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture repaid $28.0 million of its contributed capital to its joint venture partners, Teekay Corporation and BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation.
f) On October 31, 2006, the Partnership acquired Teekay Corporation’s 100% ownership interest in Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation (or Teekay Nakilat Holdings ). Teekay Nakilat Holdings owns 70% of Teekay Nakilat, which in turn has a 100% interest as the lessee under capital leases relating to the three RasGas II LNG Carriers that delivered in late 2006 and early 2007. The final purchase price for the 70% interest in Teekay Nakilat was $102.0 million. The Partnership paid $26.9 million of this amount during 2006 and $75.1 million during 2007. This transaction was concluded between two entities under common control and, thus, the assets acquired were recorded at historical book value. The excess of the purchase price over the book value of the assets was accounted for as an equity distribution to Teekay Corporation. The purchase occurred upon the delivery of the first LNG carrier in October 2006.
g) On November 1, 2006, the Partnership agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation its 100% interest in Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation (or Teekay Nakilat (III) ) which in turn owns 40% of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation (or the RasGas 3 Joint Venture ). RasGas 3 Joint Venture owns four LNG carriers (or the RasGas 3 LNG Carriers ) and related 25-year, fixed-rate time-charters (with options to extend up to an additional 10 years) to service the expansion of a LNG project in Qatar. The customer is Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Co. Limited (3), a joint venture company between Qatar Petroleum and a subsidiary of ExxonMobil Corporation. The delivered cost of the four double-hulled RasGas 3 LNG Carriers of 217,000 cubic meters each was approximately $1.0 billion, excluding capitalized interest, of which the Partnership was responsible for 40% upon its acquisition of Teekay Corporation’s interest in the joint venture. The four vessels delivered between May and July 2008.

 

F - 20


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
On May 6, 2008, the Partnership acquired Teekay Corporation’s 100% ownership interest in Teekay Nakilat (III) in exchange for a non-interest bearing and unsecured promissory note. The purchase price (net of assumed debt) of $110.2 million has been paid by the Partnership. This transaction was concluded between two entities under common control and, thus, the assets acquired were recorded at historical book value. The excess of the purchase price over the book value of the assets was accounted for as an equity distribution to Teekay Corporation. The remaining 60% interest in the RasGas 3 Joint Venture is held by QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation (or QGTC 3 ). The Partnership has operational responsibility for the vessels in this project, although QGTC 3 may assume operational responsibility beginning 10 years following delivery of the vessels. For the period November 1, 2006 to May 5, 2008, the Partnership consolidated Teekay Nakilat (III) as it was considered a variable interest entity whereby the Partnership was the primary beneficiary (see Note 13).
On December 31, 2008 Teekay Nakilat (III) and QGTC 3 novated a term loan of such parties to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture relating to the RasGas 3 LNG Carries along with the related accrued interest and deferred debt issuance costs. As a result of this transaction the Partnership’s long-term debt and accrued liabilities as at December 31, 2008 decreased by $871.3 million and other assets decreased by $4.1 million. This transaction was offset by a decrease in the Partnership’s advances to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture. Also on December 31, 2008, Teekay Nakilat (III) and QGTC 3 novated their interest rate swap agreements to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture for no consideration. As a result, the RasGas 3 Joint Venture assumed all the rights, liabilities and obligations of Teekay Nakilat (III) and QGTC 3 under the terms of the original term loan and the interest rate swap agreements.
h) In January 2007, the Partnership acquired a 2000-built LPG carrier, the Dania Spirit , from Teekay Corporation and the related long-term, fixed-rate time-charter for a purchase price of $18.5 million. This transaction was concluded between two entities under common control and, thus, the vessel acquired was recorded at its historical book value. The excess of the book value over the purchase price of the vessel was accounted for as an equity contribution by Teekay Corporation. The purchase was financed with one of the Partnership’s revolving credit facilities. This vessel is chartered to the Norwegian state-owned oil company, Statoil ASA, and had a remaining contract term of seven years from the date of purchase.
i) In March 2007, one of our LNG carriers, the Madrid Spirit , sustained damage to its engine boilers. The vessel was off-hire for approximately 86 days during 2007. Since Teekay Corporation provided the Partnership with off-hire insurance for its LNG carriers, the Partnership’s exposure was limited to 14 days of off-hire, of which seven days were recoverable from a third-party insurer. In July 2007, Teekay Corporation paid approximately $6.0 million to the Partnership for loss-of-hire relating to the vessel.
j) In April 2008, the Partnership acquired the two 1993-built Kenai LNG Carriers from Teekay Corporation for $230.0 million. The Partnership financed the acquisition with borrowings under one of its revolving credit facilities. The Partnership chartered the vessels back to Teekay Corporation at a fixed-rate for a period of ten years (plus options exercisable by Teekay Corporation to extend up to an additional 15 years). During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Partnership recognized revenues of $38.9 million and $29.6 million, respectively, from these charters. See Note 1 regarding the Dropdown Predecessor.
k) As at December 31, 2009 and 2008, non-interest bearing advances to affiliates totaled $20.7 million and $9.6 million, respectively, and non-interest bearing advances from affiliates totaled $111.1 million and $73.1 million, respectively. These advances are unsecured and have no fixed repayment terms, however, the Partnership expects these amounts will be repaid during 2010.
l) In July 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase from subsidiaries of Skaugen of two technically advanced 12,000-cubic meter newbuilding Multigas ships (or the Skaugen Multigas Carriers ) capable of carrying LNG, LPG or ethylene. The Partnership agreed to acquire these vessels from Teekay Corporation upon delivery. The vessels are expected to be delivered in 2011 for a total cost of approximately $94 million. Each vessel is scheduled to commence service under 15-year fixed-rate charters to Skaugen.
m) The Partnership’s Suezmax tanker, the Toledo Spirit , which was delivered in July 2005, operates pursuant to a time-charter contract that increases or decreases the otherwise fixed-hire rate established in the charter depending on the spot charter rates that the Partnership would have earned had it traded the vessel in the spot tanker market. The remaining term of the time-charter contract is 16 years, although the charterer has the right to terminate the time-charter in July 2018. The Partnership has entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation under which Teekay Corporation pays the Partnership any amounts payable to the charterer as a result of spot rates being below the fixed rate, and the Partnership pays Teekay Corporation any amounts payable to the Partnership as a result of spot rates being in excess of the fixed rate. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership realized losses of $0.9 million, $8.6 million and $1.9 million respectively, for amounts paid to Teekay Corporation as a result of this agreement (see Note 12). The amounts payable to or receivable from Teekay Corporation are settled at the end of each year.
n) In June and November 2009, in conjunction with the acquisition of the two Skaugen LPG Carriers, Teekay Corporation novated interest rate swaps, each with a notional amount of $30.0 million, to the Partnership for no consideration. The transactions were concluded between related parties and thus the interest rate swaps were recorded at their carrying values which were equal to their fair values. The excess of the liabilities assumed over the consideration received amounting to $1.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively, were charged to equity.
o) In November 2009, the Partnership sold 1% of its interest in the Kenai LNG Carriers to the General Partner for approximately $2.3 million in order to structure this project in a tax efficient manner for the Partnership.

 

F - 21


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
12.  
Derivative Instruments
The Partnership uses derivative instruments in accordance with its overall risk management policy. The Partnership has not designated these derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes.
The Partnership enters into interest rate swaps which either exchange a receipt of floating interest for a payment of fixed interest or a payment of floating interest for a receipt of fixed interest to reduce the Partnership’s exposure to interest rate variability on its outstanding floating-rate debt and floating-rate restricted cash deposits. The Partnership has not, for accounting purposes, designated its interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of its USD LIBOR denominated borrowings or restricted cash deposits. The unrealized net gain or loss on the Partnership’s interest rate swaps has been reported as realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income (loss). The realized and unrealized gains (losses) of ($89.3) million and ($2.4) million relating to interest rate swaps for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were reclassified from interest expense — ($265.9) million and ($22.8) million, respectively, and interest income — $176.6 million and $20.4 million, respectively, to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments for comparative purposes.
At December 31, 2009, the fair value of the derivative liability relating to the agreement between the Partnership and Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract was $10.6 million. Realized and unrealized gains (losses) relating to this agreement have been reflected in realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments in the Partnership’s statements of income (loss). The realized and unrealized (losses) gains of $(10.6) million and $12.2 million relating to this agreement for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were reclassified from voyage revenues to realized and unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments for comparative purposes.
The realized and unrealized gain (losses) relating to interest rate swaps and the Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract are as follows:
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
Realized (losses) gains relating to:
                       
Interest rate swaps
    (36,222 )     (6,788 )     806  
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    (940 )     (8,620 )     (1,931 )
 
                 
 
    (37,162 )     (15,408 )     (1,125 )
 
                 
Unrealized (losses) gains relating to:
                       
Interest rate swaps
    (11,143 )     (82,543 )     (3,195 )
Toledo Spirit time-charter derivative contract
    7,355       (2,003 )     14,136  
 
                 
 
    (3,788 )     (84,546 )     10,941  
 
                 
Total realized and unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments
    (40,950 )     (99,954 )     9,816  
 
                 
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was committed to the following interest rate swap agreements:
                                         
                    Fair Value /     Weighted-        
                    Carrying Amount     Average     Fixed  
    Interest     Principal     of Asset     Remaining     Interest  
    Rate     Amount     (Liability) (5)     Term     Rate  
    Index     $     $     (years)     (%) (1)  
LIBOR-Based Debt:
                                       
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     455,406       (37,259 )     27.1       4.9  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     221,110       (40,488 )     9.2       6.2  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps
  LIBOR     60,000       (5,486 )     8.3       4.9  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps
  LIBOR     100,000       (13,435 )     7.0       5.3  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (3)
  LIBOR     243,750       (27,690 )     19.0       5.2  
LIBOR-Based Restricted Cash Deposit:
                                       
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     473,837       36,744       27.1       4.8  
EURIBOR-Based Debt:
                                       
Euro-denominated interest rate swaps (4)
  EURIBOR     412,417       (10,588 )     14.5       3.8  
 
                                   
 
            1,966,520       (98,202 )                
 
                                   
     
(1)  
Excludes the margins the Partnership pays on its floating-rate debt, which, at December 31, 2009, ranged from 0.3% to 2.75% (see Note 9).
 
(2)    
Principal amount reduces quarterly.
 
(3)  
Principal amount reduces semiannually.
 
(4)  
Principal amount reduces monthly to 70.1 million Euros ($100.4 million) by the maturity dates of the swap agreements.
 
(5)  
The fair value of the Partnership’s interest rate swap agreements includes $6.9 million of accrued interest which is reflected in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

F - 22


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
The Partnership is exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements. In order to minimize counterparty risk, the Partnership only enters into derivative transactions with counterparties that are rated A- or better by Standard & Poor’s or A3 by Moody’s at the time of the transactions. In addition, to the extent practical, interest rate swaps are entered into with different counterparties to reduce concentration risk.
13.  
Commitments and Contingencies
a) The Partnership consolidates certain variable interest entities ( or VIEs ). In general, a variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, limited-liability company, trust or any other legal structure used to conduct activities or hold assets that either (1) has an insufficient amount of equity to carry out its principal activities without additional subordinated financial support, (2) has a group of equity owners that are unable to make significant decisions about its activities, or (3) has a group of equity owners that do not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive returns generated by its operations. If a party with an ownership, contractual or other financial interest in the VIE (a variable interest holder) is obligated to absorb a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE’s activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE’s residual returns (if no party absorbs a majority of the VIE’s losses), or both, then this party consolidates the VIE.
The Partnership consolidated Teekay Tangguh and Teekay Nakilat (III) in its consolidated financial statements effective November 1, 2006, as both entities became VIEs and the Partnership became their primary beneficiary on that date upon the Partnership’s agreement to acquire all of Teekay Corporation’s interests in these entities (see Notes 11e and 11g). The Partnership has also consolidated the Skaugen Multigas Carriers that it has agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation as the Skaugen Multigas Carriers became VIEs and the Partnership became a primary beneficiary when Teekay Corporation purchased the newbuildings on July 28, 2008 (see Note 11l). Upon the Partnership’s acquisition of Teekay Nakilat (III) on May 6, 2008 and of Teekay Tangguh on August 10, 2009, Teekay Nakilat (III) and Teekay Tangguh were no longer VIEs.
The following table summarizes the balance sheet of Skaugen Multigas Carriers as at December 31, 2009 and the combined balance sheets of Teekay Tangguh and Skaugen Multigas Carriers as at December 31, 2008:
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
ASSETS
               
Cash and cash equivalents
          22,939  
Other current assets
          6,140  
Vessels and equipment
               
At cost, less accumulated depreciation of nil (2008 – $620)
          208,841  
Advances on newbuilding contracts
    57,430       200,557  
 
           
Total vessels and equipment
    57,430       409,398  
 
           
Other assets
    651       7,449  
 
           
Total assets
    58,081       445,926  
 
           
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
               
Accounts payable
          60  
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities (1)
          26,495  
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
    112       24,135  
Advances from affiliates and joint venture partner
    57,977       50,391  
Long-term debt (1)
          113,611  
Long-term debt
          162,693  
Other long-term liabilities
          85,551  
 
           
Total liabilities
    58,089       462,936  
Total deficit
    (8 )     (17,010 )
 
           
Total liabilities and total deficit
    58,081       445,926  
 
           
     
(1)  
As at December 31, 2009, long-term debt related to newbuilding vessels to be delivered was nil (December 31, 2008 — $140.1 million).
The assets and liabilities of the Skaugen Multigas Carriers are reflected in the Partnership’s financial statements at historical cost as the Partnership and the VIE are under common control. The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss at December 31, 2009, as a result of its commitment to purchase Teekay Corporation’s interests in the Skaugen Multigas Carriers, is limited to the purchase price of its interest in both vessels, which is expected to be approximately $94 million.
b) In December 2006, the Partnership announced that it agreed to acquire the Skaugen LPG Carriers from Skaugen upon delivery for approximately $33 million per vessel. The first and second vessel delivered in April 2009 and November 2009, and the remaining vessel is expected to deliver in 2010. Upon delivery, the vessels will be chartered to Skaugen at fixed rates for a period of 15 years.

 

F - 23


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
14.  
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
a) The changes in operating assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
Accounts receivable
    4,076       4,875       (2,502 )
Prepaid expenses
    (177 )     (210 )     1,447  
Other current assets
    6,129       4,532       (490 )
Accounts payable
    (6,250 )     2,790       3,624  
Accrued liabilities
    9,629       2,111       9,135  
Unearned revenue and other operating liabilities
    12,588       19,643       (1,246 )
Advances to and from affiliates and joint venture partners
    3,542       (1,779 )     2,345  
 
                 
Total
    29,537       31,962       12,313  
 
                 
b) Cash interest paid (including interest paid by the Dropdown Predecessor and realized losses on interest rate swaps) on long-term debt, advances from affiliates and capital lease obligations, net of amounts capitalized, during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 totaled $105.0 million, $154.7 million and $132.6 million, respectively.
c) On October 31, 2006, the first of the Partnership’s three RasGas II Carriers delivered and commenced operations under a capital lease. The present value of the minimum lease payments for this vessel was $157.6 million. During 2006, the Partnership recorded the costs of the two remaining RasGas II Carriers under construction and the related lease obligation amounting to $295.2 million. Upon delivery of the two RasGas II Carriers in 2007, the remaining vessel costs and related lease obligations amounting to $15.3 million were recorded. These transactions were treated as non-cash transactions in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
d) Net change in parent’s equity in the Dropdrown Predecessor includes the equity of the Dropdown Predecessor when initially pooled for accounting purposes and any subsequent non-cash equity transactions of the Dropdown Predecessor.
e) On December 31, 2008 Teekay Nakilat (III) and QGTC 3 novated their interest rate swap obligations of $69.2 million to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture for no consideration. This transaction was treated as a non-cash transaction in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
f) On December 31, 2008 Teekay Nakilat (III) and QGTC 3 novated their external long-term debt and accrued interest of $871.3 million and related deferred debt issuance costs of $4.1 million to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture. As a result of this transaction, the Partnership’s long-term debt and accrued interest have decreased by $871.3 million and other assets decreased by $4.1 million offset by a decrease in the Partnership’s advances to the RasGas 3 Joint Venture. These transactions were treated as non-cash transactions in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
g) During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Tangguh LNG Carriers commenced their external time-charter contracts under direct financing leases. The initial recognition of the net investments in direct financing leases for both vessels of $425.9 million were treated as non-cash transactions in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
h) Teekay Nakilat and the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture entered into lease contracts, respectively, whereby it guarantees to make payments to a third party company for any losses suffered by the third party company relating to tax law changes. The initial liabilities recorded of $29.8 million were treated as non-cash transactions in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
i) In June and November 2009, Teekay Corporation novated interest rate swaps, each with a notional amount of $30.0 million, to the Partnership for no consideration. The transactions were concluded between related parties and thus the interest rate swaps were recorded at their carrying value. The excess of the liabilities assumed over the consideration received, amounting to $1.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively, were charged to equity and treated as non-cash transactions in the Partnership’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
15.  
Total Capital and Net Income (Loss) Per Unit
At December 31, 2009, of the Partnership’s total number of units outstanding, 51% were held by the public and the remaining units were held by a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation.
During May 2007, April 2008, March 2009 and November 2009, the Partnership completed follow-on equity offerings of 2.3 million common units, 7.1 million common units, 4.0 million common units and 4.0 million common units, respectively (see Note 3).

 

F - 24


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
Limited Total Rights
Significant rights of the Partnership’s limited partners include the following:
   
Right to receive distribution of available cash within approximately 45 days after the end of each quarter.
   
No limited partner shall have any management power over the Partnership’s business and affairs; the General Partner shall conduct, direct and manage Partnership’s activities.
   
The General Partner may be removed if such removal is approved by unitholders holding at least 66-2/3% of the outstanding units voting as a single class, including units held by our General Partner and its affiliates.
Subordinated Units
All of the Partnership’s subordinated units are held by a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation. Under the partnership agreement, during the subordination period applicable to the Partnership’s subordinated units, the common units have the right to receive distributions of available cash from operating surplus in an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125 per quarter, plus any arrearages in the payment of the minimum quarterly distribution on the common units from prior quarters, before any distributions of available cash from operating surplus may be made on the subordinated units. Distribution arrearages do not accrue on the subordinated units. The purpose of the subordinated units is to increase the likelihood that during the subordination period there will be available cash to be distributed on the common units.
On May 19, 2008, 25% of the subordinated units (3.7 million units) were converted into common units on a one-for-one basis as provided for under the terms of the partnership agreement and began participating pro rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash commencing with the August 2008 distribution. The price of the Partnership’s units at the time of conversion was $29.07.
On May 19, 2009, an additional 3.7 million subordinated units were converted into an equal number of common units as provided for under the terms of the partnership agreement and participate pro rata with the other common units in distributions of available cash commencing with the August 2009 distribution. The price of the Partnership’s units at the time of conversion was $17.66 on May 19, 2009.
If the Partnership meets the applicable financial tests in its Partnership agreement the subordination period will end on April  1, 2010 and, the remaining 7.4 million subordinated units will convert into an equal number of common units.
Incentive Distribution Rights
The General Partner is entitled to incentive distributions if the amount the Partnership distributes to unitholders with respect to any quarter exceeds specified target levels shown below:
                 
Quarterly Distribution Target Amount (per unit)   Unitholders     General Partner  
Minimum quarterly distribution of $0.4125
    98 %     2 %
Up to $0.4625
    98 %     2 %
Above $0.4625 up to $0.5375
    85 %     15 %
Above $0.5375 up to $0.65
    75 %     25 %
Above $0.65
    50 %     50 %
During 2009, cash distributions exceeded $0.4625 per unit and, consequently, the assumed distribution of net income resulted in the use of the increasing percentages to calculate the General Partner’s interest in net income for the purposes of the net income (loss) per unit calculation.
In the event of a liquidation, all property and cash in excess of that required to discharge all liabilities will be distributed to the unitholders and our General Partner in proportion to their capital account balances, as adjusted to reflect any gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of the Partnership’s assets in liquidation in accordance with the partnership agreement.
Net Income (Loss) Per Unit
Net income (loss) per unit is determined by dividing net income (loss), after deducting the amount of net income (loss) attributable to the Dropdown Predecessor, the non-controlling interest and the General Partner’s interest, by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during the period.
The General Partner’s, common unitholders’ and subordinated unitholder’s interests in net income (loss) are calculated as if all net income (loss) was distributed according to the terms of the Partnership’s partnership agreement, regardless of whether those earnings would or could be distributed. The partnership agreement does not provide for the distribution of net income (loss); rather, it provides for the distribution of available cash, which is a contractually defined term that generally means all cash on hand at the end of each quarter after establishment of cash reserves determined by the Partnership’s board of directors to provide for the proper conduct of the Partnership’s business including reserves for maintenance and replacement capital expenditure and anticipated credit needs. Unlike available cash, net income (loss) is affected by non-cash items, such as depreciation and amortization, unrealized gains or losses on non-designated derivative instruments, and foreign currency translation gains (losses).

 

F - 25


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated)
The Partnership adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 260 which resulted in a change to net income (loss) per common unit of ($0.03), $0.63 and $0.06 and a change to net income (loss) per subordinated unit of $0.07, ($0.29) and $0.39 for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The net income (loss) attributable to the common and subordinated unitholders and General Partner interests had we followed the provisions of FASB ASC 260 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented below.
The calculations of the basic and diluted income (loss) per unit are presented below.
                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
Net income (loss)
    76,635       (21,212 )     8,923  
Non-controlling interest in net income (loss)
    29,310       (40,698 )     (16,739 )
Dropdown predecessor’s interest in net income (loss)
          894       520  
General partner’s interest in net income (loss)
    5,180       3,413       1,658  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss):
    42,145       15,179       23,484  
Common unit holders
    35,108       18,797       13,764  
Subordinated unit holders
    7,037       (3,618 )     9,720  
Limited partners’ interest in net income (loss) per unit:
                       
Common units (basic and diluted)
    0.86       0.63       0.64  
Subordinated units (basic and diluted)
    0.80       (0.29 )     0.66  
Weighted average number of units outstanding
                       
Common units (basic and diluted)
    40,912,100       29,698,031       21,670,958  
Subordinated units (basic and diluted)
    8,760,006       12,459,973       14,734,572  
Pursuant to the partnership agreement, allocations to partners are made on a quarterly basis.
16.  
Other Information
In December 2007, a consortium in which Teekay Corporation has a 33% ownership interest agreed to charter four newbuilding 160,400-cubic meter LNG carriers for a period of 20 years to the Angola LNG Project, which is being developed by subsidiaries of Chevron Corporation, Sociedade Nacional de Combustiveis de Angola EP, BP Plc, Total S.A. and Eni SpA. The vessels will be chartered at fixed rates, with inflation adjustments, commencing in 2011 upon deliveries of the vessels. Mitsui & Co., Ltd. and NYK Bulkship (Europe) have 34% and 33% ownership interests in the consortium, respectively. In accordance with an existing agreement, Teekay Corporation is required to offer to the Partnership its 33% ownership interest in these vessels and related charter contracts not later than 180 days before delivery of the vessels.
17.  
Restructuring Charge
During 2009 the Partnership restructured certain ship management functions from the Partnership’s office in Spain to a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation and the change of the nationality of some of the seafarers. During 2009 the Partnership incurred $3.3 million in connection with these restructuring plans and the carrying amount of the liability as at December 31, 2009 is $0.6 million, which is included as part of accrued liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
18.  
Equity Method Investments
The RasGas 3 Joint Venture is a joint venture between the Partnership and QGTC 3 whereby the Partnership holds a 40% interest in this joint venture (see Note 11g) and is accounted for under the equity method. A condensed summary of the combined assets, liabilities and equity of the RasGas 3 Joint Venture at December 31 is as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
Current assets
    48,265       22,570  
Net investments in direct financing leases (1)
    1,046,868       1,057,966  
Other assets
    9,434       13,348  
 
           
Total assets
    1,104,567       1,093,884  
 
           
 
               
Current liabilities
    23,498       8,020  
Long-term debt (2)
    839,891       867,490  
Derivative instruments (3)
    41,067       68,408  
Other liabilities
          9,773  
Equity
    200,111       140,193  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity
    1,104,567       1,093,884  
 
           
     
(1)  
Includes current portion of net investments in direct financing leases of $11.1 million and $11.4 million as at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
 
(2)  
Includes current portion of long-term debt of $36.6 million as at December 31, 2009 and 2008.
 
(3)  
Includes current portion of derivative instruments of $14.0 million and $11.4 million as at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

F - 26


 

TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, except unit and per unit data or unless otherwise indicated
Condensed summaries of the results of operations of the RasGas 3 Joint Venture for the years ended December 31 are as follows:
                         
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
Voyage revenues
    99,593       47,016        
Operating expenses
    18,642       15,911       323  
 
                 
Income (loss) from vessel operations
    80,951       31,105       (323 )
Interest expense
    (31,968 )     (21,834 )      
Realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments
    10,692              
Other income (expense)
    243       723       (2 )
 
                 
Net Income (loss)
    59,918       9,994       (325 )
 
                 
19.  
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In June 2009, the FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (or SFAS ) No. 167, an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidations that eliminates certain exceptions to consolidating qualifying special-purpose entities, contains new criteria for determining the primary beneficiary, and increases the frequency of required reassessments to determine whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This amendment also contains a new requirement that any term, transaction, or arrangement that does not have a substantive effect on an entity’s status as a variable interest entity, a company’s power over a variable interest entity, or a company’s obligation to absorb losses or its right to receive benefits of an entity must be disregarded. The elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity concept and its consolidation exceptions means more entities will be subject to consolidation assessments and reassessments. During February 2010, the scope of the revised standard was modified to indefinitely exclude certain entities from the requirement to be assessed for consolidation. This amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first period, with earlier adoption prohibited. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 860, Transfers and Services that eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity, creates more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale, clarifies other sale-accounting criteria, and changes the initial measurement of a transferor’s interest in transferred financial assets. This amendment will be effective for transfers of financial assets in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009 and in interim periods within those fiscal years with earlier adoption prohibited. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 27


 

In September 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 605 Revenue Recognition that provides for a new methodology for establishing the fair value for a deliverable in a multiple-element arrangement. When vendor specific objective or third-party evidence for deliverables in a multiple-element arrangement cannot be determined, the Partnership will be required to develop a best estimate of the selling price of separate deliverables and to allocate the arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. This amendment will be effective for the Partnership on January 1, 2011. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures , which amends the guidance on fair value to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This amendment effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will have no impact on the Partnership’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
20.  
Income Taxes
As of December 31, 2007, the Partnership had unrecognized tax benefits of 3.4 million Euros (approximately $5.4 million) relating to a re-investment tax credit related to a 2005 annual tax filing. During the third quarter of 2008, the Partnership received the refund on the re-investment tax credit and met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold. As a result, the Partnership reflected this refund as a credit to equity as the original vessel sale transaction was a related party transaction reflected in equity. The relevant tax authorities are proposing to challenge the eligibility of the re-investment tax credit. As a result, the Partnership believes the more-likely-than-not threshold is no longer being met and has recognized a liability of 3.4 million Euros (approximately $4.7 million) and reversed the benefit of the refund against equity as of December 31, 2009.
21.  
Subsequent Events
On March 17, 2010, the Partnership acquired from Teekay Corporation two 2009-built 159,000 dwt Suezmax tankers, the Bermuda Spirit and the Hamilton Spirit , and a 2007-built 40,083 dwt Handymax product tanker, the Alexander Spirit , and the associated long-term charter contracts currently operating under 12-year, 12-year and 10-year fixed-rate contracts, respectively. The Partnership acquired the vessels for a total purchase price of $160 million, and financed the acquisition by assuming $126 million of debt and by drawing $34 million from its existing revolvers.

 

F - 28

Exhibit 4.19
     
 Private & Confidential   EXECUTION VERSION
Dated 27 October 2009
TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0501 L.L.C.
TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0502 L.L.C.
TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0503 L.L.C.
DHJS HULL NO. 2007-001 L.L.C.
DHJS HULL NO. 2007-002 L.L.C.
(as Borrowers)
and
CALYON
and others
(as Original Lenders)
and
CALYON
(as Agent)
and
CALYON
(as Security Trustee)
and
CALYON
(as Arranger)
 
FACILITY AGREEMENT
for up to US$122,000,000 Loan Facility
 
(NORTON ROSE LOGO)

 

 


 

         
CONTENTS   Page  
 
       
1 Definitions and Interpretation
    2  
 
       
2 The Facility and its Purpose
    21  
 
       
3 Conditions precedent and subsequent for the Loans
    22  
 
       
4 Representations and Warranties
    24  
 
       
5 Repayment and Prepayment
    28  
 
       
6 Interest
    30  
 
       
7 Fees
    31  
 
       
8 Security and Application of Moneys
    32  
 
       
9 Covenants
    32  
 
       
10 Events Of Default
    47  
 
       
11 Set-Off and Lien
    53  
 
       
12 Assignment and Sub-Participation
    54  
 
       
13 Payments, Mandatory Prepayment, Reserve Requirements and Illegality
    55  
 
       
14 Communications
    59  
 
       
15 General Indemnities
    60  
 
       
16 Appointment of Agent and Security Trustee
    62  
 
       
17 Miscellaneous
    78  
 
       
18 Law and Jurisdiction
    81  
 
       
SCHEDULE 1
    82  
The Original Lenders, the Commitments and the Proportionate Shares
    82  
 
       
SCHEDULE 2
    83  
The Vessels
    83  
 
       
SCHEDULE 3
    84  
Conditions Precedent and Subsequent
    84  

 

 


 

         
CONTENTS   Page  
 
       
Part I: Initial conditions precedent
    84  
Part II: Conditions precedent to each Drawdown
    85  
Part III: Conditions subsequent
    87  
 
       
SCHEDULE 4
    88  
Form of Transfer Certificate
    88  
 
       
SCHEDULE 5
    91  
Form of Drawdown Notice
    91  
Calculation of the Mandatory Cost
    92  
 
       
SCHEDULE 7
    95  
Form of Compliance Certificate
    95  
 
       
SCHEDULE 8
    96  
Repayment Schedules
    96  

 

 


 

LOAN FACILITY AGREEMENT
Dated: 27 October 2009
BETWEEN:
(1)  
TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0501 L.L.C. , TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0502 L.L.C. , TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0503 L.L.C. , DHJS HULL NO. 2007-001 L.L.C. and DHJS HULL NO. 2007-002 L.L.C. , each being a limited liability company formed and existing under the laws of the Marshall Islands whose principal place of business is at Fourth Floor, Belvedere Building, 69 Pitts Bay Road, Hamilton, HM08 Bermuda (each a “ Borrower ” and together the “ Borrowers ”);
(2)  
the banks listed in Schedule 1, each acting through its office at the address indicated against its name in Schedule 1 (together the “ Original Lenders ” and each an “ Original Lender ”);
(3)  
CALYON , acting as agent through its office at 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France for the Lenders (in that capacity the “ Agent ”);
(4)  
CALYON , acting as security trustee through its office at 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France for the Lenders (as more particularly described below) (in that capacity the “ Security Trustee ”); and
(5)  
CALYON , acting as arranger through its office at 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France (in that capacity the “ Arranger ”).
WHEREAS:
(A)  
Each Borrower has agreed to purchase the relevant Vessel from the Seller on the terms of the relevant Purchase Contract and intends to register that Vessel on delivery on the primary registry and to flag such vessel on the bareboat registry in each case listed opposite that Vessel in Schedule 2.
(B)  
Each of the Lenders has agreed to advance to the Borrowers on a joint and several basis its Commitment (aggregating, with all the other Commitments from the Lenders, up to one hundred and twenty two million Dollars ($122,000,000)) to assist each of the Borrowers in financing (or, where the Purchase Price has previously been paid by a Borrower to the Seller, reimbursing to such Borrower) part of the Purchase Price of the relevant Vessel pursuant to the relevant Purchase Contract (each as defined below) (the “ Loan ” as more particularly defined in clause 1.1 below).
(C)  
Each Borrower has agreed to bareboat charter the Vessel which it owns to the Charterer (as defined below) pursuant to the terms of the relevant Charter (as defined below).
(D)  
Pursuant to this Agreement, and as a condition precedent to the several obligations of the Lenders to make the Loan available to the Borrowers, each Borrower has, amongst other things, agreed to execute and deliver a first priority Bahamas mortgage over each Vessel, together with a Deed of Covenants, as security for the payment of the Indebtedness.
(E)  
The obligations of the Borrowers towards the Finance Parties (as defined below) shall be the subject of an irrevocable on-demand guarantee in respect of each Vessel given by

 

 


 

   
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (as more particularly provided for therein) in favour of the Agent to be dated on or about the date hereof (the “ Guarantee ”).
IT IS AGREED as follows:-
1  
Definitions and Interpretation
  1.1  
Definitions
In this Agreement:-
  1.1.1  
Account Charge ” means the deed of charge over the Borrower Earnings Account, as referred to in clauses 8.1.5.
  1.1.2  
Administration ” has the meaning given to it in paragraph 1.1.3 of the ISM Code.
  1.1.3  
Affiliate ” means, in relation to any entity, a Subsidiary of that entity, a Holding Company of that entity or any other Subsidiary of any Holding Company of that entity.
  1.1.4  
Approved Brokers ” means H. Clarkson & Co. Ltd, Simpson Spence & Young Shipbrokers Ltd, Compass Maritime Services LLC, Fearnley AS, R. S. Platou AS and P.F. Bassoe AS.
  1.1.5  
Assigned Property ” means the Insurances, the Earnings and the Requisition Compensation in respect of a Vessel.
  1.1.6  
Assignments ” means the deeds of assignment of the Assigned Property in respect of each of the Vessels as referred to in Clause 8.1.4 (each an “ Assignment ”).
  1.1.7  
Availability Termination Date ” means 31 October 2012, or such later date as is agreed by the Agent.
  1.1.8  
Available Credit Lines ” means any undrawn committed revolving credit lines, other than committed revolving credit lines with less than six (6) months to maturity, available to be drawn by any member of the Guarantor Group, as reflected in the Guarantor’s most recent quarterly management accounts forming part of the Guarantor’s Accounts.
  1.1.9  
Authorisation ” means an authorisation, consent, approval, resolution, licence, exemption, filing, notarisation or registration.
  1.1.10  
Balloon Repayment Amount ” means:
  (a)  
in respect of each of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, the amount of $8,300,000; and
  (b)  
in respect of each of Vessel D and Vessel E, the amount of $12,900,000.
  1.1.11  
Bareboat Registry ” means, in respect of a Vessel, the bareboat registry referred to in respect of that Vessel in Schedule 2.

 

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  1.1.12  
Borrower Earnings Account ” means the account numbered 00.247.575.234 and designated “Teekay — 5 LPG Earnings Account” held in the name of the Borrowers with the Security Trustee.
  1.1.13  
the Borrowers’ Obligations ” means all of the liabilities and obligations of the Borrowers to the Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Borrowers’ Security Documents, whether actual or contingent, present or future, and whether incurred alone or jointly or jointly and severally with any other and in whatever currency, including (without limitation) interest, commission and all other charges and expenses.
  1.1.14  
the Borrowers’ Security Documents ” means those of the Security Documents to which any of the Borrowers is or is to be a party.
  1.1.15  
Break Costs ” means all documented costs, losses, premiums or penalties incurred by any of the Finance Parties in the circumstances contemplated by Clause 15.4 or as a result of any of them receiving any prepayment of all or any part of the Facility (whether pursuant to Clause 5.4, Clause 5.5, Clause 5.7 or otherwise) or any other payment under or in relation to the Security Documents on a day other than the due date for payment of the sum in question, and includes (without limitation) any losses or costs incurred in liquidating or re-employing deposits from third parties acquired to effect or maintain the Facilities, and any liabilities, expenses or losses incurred by any of the Finance Parties in terminating or reversing, or otherwise in connection with, any interest rate and/or currency swap, transaction or arrangement entered into by any of the Finance Parties with any member of the Guarantor Group to hedge any exposure arising under this Agreement, or in terminating or reversing, or otherwise in connection with, any open position arising under this Agreement.
  1.1.16  
Business Day ” means a day on which banks are open for the transaction of business of the nature contemplated by this Agreement (and not authorised by law to close) in New York City, United States of America; London, England; Paris, France; Beijing, China and any other financial centre which the Agent may reasonably consider appropriate for the operation of the provisions of this Agreement.
  1.1.17  
Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following:
  (a)  
prior to the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel D and Vessel E respectively to its relevant Owner, Teekay Corporation shall cease, for any reason whatsoever (save with the prior written consent of the Agent, acting on the instructions of the Lenders, pursuant to Clause 5.7 or otherwise), to own or control directly or indirectly 100% of the shares or membership interests of such Owner; or
  (b)  
(i) on or from the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel D and Vessel E respectively to its relevant Owner; and

 

3


 

(ii) at any time in respect of the Owner of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C respectively,
the Guarantor shall cease, for any reason whatsoever (save with the prior written consent of the Agent, acting on the instructions of the Lenders, pursuant to clause 5.7 or otherwise), to own or control directly or indirectly 100% of the shares or membership interests of such Owner; or
  (c)  
Teekay Corporation ceases to hold, directly or indirectly, fifty one per cent. (51%) of the voting power in Teekay GP L.L.C., the general partner in the Guarantor; or
  (d)  
Teekay GP L.L.C. ceases to be the general partner in the Guarantor.
  1.1.18  
Charter Assignments ” means the deeds of assignment of the Charters in respect of each of the Vessels as referred to in clause 8.1.1 (each a “ Charter Assignment ”).
  1.1.19  
Charterer ” means I.M. Skaugen Marine Services Pte. Ltd., a company incorporated in Singapore whose registered office is at 78 Shenton Way, Lippo Centre, #17-03, Singapore 079120.
  1.1.20  
Charterer’s Assignment ” means, in relation to a Vessel, an assignment by the Charterer of its interest in the Insurances, Earnings and Requisition Compensation of the Vessel as referred to in Clause 8.1.8.
  1.1.21  
Charterer’s Undertaking ” means, in relation to a Vessel, a subordination undertaking by the Charterer in favour of the Security Trustee referred to in Clause 8.1.9.
  1.1.22  
Charterhire Amount ” means:
  (a)  
in respect of each of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, $9,776 per day; and
  (b)  
in respect of each of Vessel D and Vessel E, such amount as shall be determined pursuant to and in accordance with clause 11 of the relevant Charter.
  1.1.23  
Charters ” means:
  (a)  
in respect of each of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, the bareboat charters dated 31 January 2008 as amended by an addendum no.1 dated 2 October 2008; and
  (b)  
in respect of each of Vessel D and Vessel E, the bareboat charters dated 28 July 2008,
in each case entered into between the relevant Owner and the Charterer (and “ Charter ” means any one of them).

 

4


 

  1.1.24  
Civil Law Security Documents ” means the Account Charges or (where the context permits) any one of them and any other agreement or document which may at any time be designated as such by the Agent and the Borrowers.
  1.1.25  
Commitment ” means, in relation to a Lender, the amount of the Loan which that Lender agrees to advance to the Borrowers as its several liability as indicated against the name of that Lender in Schedule 1 and/or, where the context permits, the Facility Outstandings and “ Commitments ” means more than one of them.
  1.1.26  
Commitment Commission ” means the commitment commission to be paid by the Borrowers to the Agent on behalf of the Lenders pursuant to Clause 7.1.2.
  1.1.27  
Common Law Security Documents ” means this Agreement, the Charter Assignments, the Assignments, the Share Pledges, the Mortgages, the Deeds of Covenants, the Charterer’s Undertakings, the Charterer’s Assignments, the Manager’s Undertakings, the Fee Letter or (where the context permits) any one of them and any other agreement or document which may at any time be designated as such by the Agent and the Borrowers.
  1.1.28  
a “ Communication ” means any notice, approval, demand, request or other communication from one party to this Agreement to any other party to this Agreement.
  1.1.29  
the Communications Address ” means c/o Teekay Shipping (Canada) Ltd, Suite 2000, Bentall 5, 550 Burrard Street, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6C 2K2, fax no: +1 604 681 3011 marked for the attention of Director, Finance.
  1.1.30  
Company ” means at any given time the company responsible for a Vessel’s compliance with (i) the ISM Code under paragraph 1.1.2 of the ISM Code and or (ii) the ISPS Code (as the case may be).
  1.1.31  
Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form set out in Schedule 7.
  1.1.32  
Compulsory Acquisition ” in relation to a Vessel means requisition for title or other compulsory acquisition, requisition, appropriation, expropriation, deprivation, forfeiture or confiscation for any reason of that Vessel by any Government Entity or other competent authority, whether de jure or de facto but shall exclude requisition for use or hire not involving requisition for title.
  1.1.33  
Currency of Account ” means, in relation to any payment to be made to a Finance Party pursuant to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee, the currency in which that payment is required to be made by the terms of the relevant Security Document or the Guarantee.
  1.1.34  
Deeds of Covenants ” means the deeds of covenants referred to in Clause 8.1.3 (each a “ Deed of Covenant ”).

 

5


 

  1.1.35  
Default Rate ” means the rate which is the aggregate of LIBOR, any Mandatory Cost, the Margin and one point five per centum (1.5%) per annum.
  1.1.36  
Delivery Date ”, in respect of each Vessel, means the date on which that Vessel is actually delivered by the Seller to the relevant Owner pursuant to the relevant Purchase Contract.
  1.1.37  
Disposal Repayment Date ” means in relation to:
  (a)  
a Total Loss of a Vessel, the applicable Total Loss Repayment Date; and
  (b)  
a sale of a Vessel by the relevant Owner, the date upon which such sale is completed by the transfer of title to the purchaser in exchange for payment of all or part of the relevant purchase price.
  1.1.38  
Dollars ”, “ US$ ” and “ $ ” each means available and freely transferable and convertible funds in lawful currency of the United States of America.
  1.1.39  
Dollar Equivalent ” means, on any day, an amount in any currency other than Dollars converted into Dollars at the Spot Exchange Rate on that day;
  1.1.40  
Drawdown Date ” means the date on which a Drawing is advanced.
  1.1.41  
Drawdown Notice ” means a notice substantially in the form set out in the relevant part of Schedule 5.
  1.1.42  
Drawing ” means a part of the Facility advanced by the Lenders to the Borrowers in accordance with Clause 2.
  1.1.43  
Earnings ”, in relation to a Vessel, means all hires including (without limitation) all time charter hire and bareboat charter hire, freights, pool income and other sums payable to or for the account of the relevant Owner or the Charterer (as the case may be) in respect of that Vessel including (without limitation) all remuneration for salvage and towage services, demurrage and detention moneys, contributions in general average, compensation in respect of any requisition for hire and damages and other payments (whether awarded by any court or arbitral tribunal or by agreement or otherwise) for breach, termination or variation of any contract for the operation, employment or use of that Vessel.
  1.1.44  
Encumbrance ” means any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, assignment, hypothecation, preferential right, option, title retention or trust arrangement or any other agreement or arrangement which, in any of the aforementioned instances, has the effect of creating security.
  1.1.45  
Environmental Affiliate ” means an agent or employee of an Owner or a person in a contractual relationship with an Owner in respect of the

 

6


 

     
Vessel owned by it (including without limitation, the operation of or the carriage of cargo of such Vessel).
  1.1.46  
Environmental Approvals ” means any present or future permit, licence, approval, ruling, variance, exemption or other authorisation required under the applicable Environmental Laws.
  1.1.47  
Environmental Claim ” means any and all enforcement, clean-up, removal, administrative, governmental, regulatory or judicial actions, orders, demands or investigations instituted or completed pursuant to any Environmental Laws or Environmental Approvals together with any claims made by any third person relating to damage, contribution, loss or injury resulting from any Environmental Incident.
  1.1.48  
Environmental Incident ” means:
  (a)  
any release of Environmentally Sensitive Material from a Vessel; or
  (b)  
any incident in which Environmentally Sensitive Material is released from a vessel other than a Vessel and which involves a collision between a Vessel and such other vessel or some other incident of navigation or operation, in either case, in connection with which the relevant Vessel is actually or potentially liable to be arrested, attached, detained or injuncted and/or where any guarantor, any manager (or any sub-manager of such Vessel) or any of its officers, employees or other persons retained or instructed by it (or such sub-manager) are at fault or allegedly at fault or otherwise liable to any legal or administrative action; or
  (c)  
any other incident in which Environmentally Sensitive Material is released otherwise than from such Vessel and in connection with which that Vessel is actually or potentially liable to be arrested and/or where any guarantor, any manager (or any sub-manager of the relevant Vessel) or any of its officers, employees or other persons retained or instructed by it (or such sub-manager) are at fault or allegedly at fault or otherwise liable to any legal or administrative action.
  1.1.49  
Environmental Laws ” means all present and future laws, regulations, treaties and conventions of any applicable jurisdiction which:
  (a)  
have as a purpose or effect the protection of, and/or prevention of harm or damage to, the environment;
  (b)  
relate to the carriage of Environmentally Sensitive Material or to actual or threatened releases of Environmentally Sensitive Material;
  (c)  
provide remedies or compensation for harm or damage to the environment; or

 

7


 

  (d)  
relate to Environmentally Sensitive Materials or health or safety matters.
  1.1.50  
Environmentally Sensitive Material ” means (i) oil and oil products and (ii) any other waste, pollutant, contaminant or other substance (including any liquid, solid, gas, ion, living organism or noise) that may be harmful to human health or other life or the environment or a nuisance to any person or that may make the enjoyment, ownership or other territorial control of any affected land, property or waters more costly for such person to a material degree.
  1.1.51  
Equity ” means the aggregate of the amount paid up on the issued share capital of any relevant entity and the amount standing to the credit of its capital and revenue reserves (including any share premium account or capital redemption reserve but excluding any revaluation reserve,) plus or minus the amount standing to the credit or debit (as the case may be) of its profit and loss account.
  1.1.52  
Event of Default ” means any of the events set out in Clause 10.2.
  1.1.53  
Execution Date ” means the date on which this Agreement is executed by each of the parties hereto.
  1.1.54  
Facility ” means the credit facility made available by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement and more particularly described in clause 2.1.
  1.1.55  
the Facility Outstandings ” at any time means the total of all Drawings made at that time, to the extent not reduced by repayments, prepayments and voluntary reductions.
  1.1.56  
the Facility Period ” means the period beginning on the Execution Date and ending on the date when the whole of the Facility Outstandings and all other amounts due and owing under this Agreement have been repaid in full and the Borrowers have ceased to be under any further actual or contingent liability to the Finance Parties under or in connection with the Security Documents.
  1.1.57  
Fee Letter ” means the letter dated on or about the date hereof between the Borrowers and the Agent setting out any of the fees referred to in Clause 7 other than Commitment Commission or the Participation Fee.
  1.1.58  
Final Delivery Date ” means the later of the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel A, the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel B, the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel C, the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel D and the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel E.
  1.1.59  
the Finance Parties ” means the Lenders, the Security Trustee, the Arranger and the Agent.
  1.1.60  
Free Liquidity ”, in relation to the Guarantor, has the meaning given to that term in the Guarantee.

 

8


 

  1.1.61  
GAAP ” means the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
  1.1.62  
Government Entity ” means and includes (whether having a distinct legal personality or not) any national or local government authority, board, commission, department, division, organ, instrumentality, court or agency and any association, organisation or institution of which any of the foregoing is a member or to whose jurisdiction any of the foregoing is subject or in whose activities any of the foregoing is a participant.
  1.1.63  
Guarantee ” has the meaning ascribed to it in Recital (E).
  1.1.64  
Guarantor ” means Teekay LNG Partners, L.P., a limited partnership formed under the laws of the Marshall Islands and with its registered office at c/o Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Road, Ajeltake Island, Majuro, Marshall Islands MH96960.
  1.1.65  
Guarantor Group ” means the Guarantor and any company which is a Subsidiary of the Guarantor from time to time (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Shareholder).
  1.1.66  
Guarantor’s Accounts ” means the consolidated financial accounts of the Guarantor to be provided to the Agent pursuant to clause 5.1 of the Guarantee.
  1.1.67  
Holding Company ” means, in relation to any entity, any other entity in respect of which it is a Subsidiary.
  1.1.68  
the Indebtedness ” means all Liabilities now or hereafter due, owing or incurred by any Security Party to the Lenders or any of them (or any Finance Party) under or in connection with the Security Documents.
  1.1.69  
Insurance Amount ” means one hundred and ten per centum (110%) of the aggregate from time to time of the Facility Outstandings.
  1.1.70  
Insurances ”, in relation to a Vessel, means all policies and contracts of insurance (including but not limited to hull and machinery, all entries in protection and indemnity or war risks associations) which are from time to time taken out or entered into in respect of or in connection with that Vessel or her increased value and (where the context permits) all benefits thereof, including all claims of any nature and returns of premium.
  1.1.71  
Interest Payment Date ” means each date for the payment of interest in accordance with Clause 6.
  1.1.72  
Interest Period ” means each interest period selected by the Borrowers or agreed by the Lenders pursuant to Clause 6.
  1.1.73  
the ISM Code ” means the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention.

 

9


 

  1.1.74  
ISSC ” means a valid international ship security certificate for a Vessel issued under the ISPS Code.
  1.1.75  
the ISPS Code ” means the International Ships and Port Security Code as adopted by the Conference of Contracting Governments to the Safety of Life at Sea Convention 1974 on 13 December 2002 and incorporated as Chapter XI-2 of the Safety of Life at Sea Convention 1974.
  1.1.76  
law ” or “ Law ” means any law, statute, treaty, convention, regulation, instrument or other subordinate legislation or other legislative or quasi-legislative rule or measure, or any order or decree of any government, judicial or public or other body or authority, or any directive, code of practice, circular, guidance note or other direction issued by any competent authority or agency (whether or not having the force of law).
  1.1.77  
Lenders ” means the Original Lenders and any bank, financial institution, trust, fund or other entity which has become a party to this agreement as a Lender in accordance with clause 12 ( Assignment and sub-Participation ) (each a “ Lender ”).
  1.1.78  
Liabilities ” means any obligation for the payment or repayment of money, whether as principal or as surety and whether present or future, actual or contingent.
  1.1.79  
LIBOR ” means the rate, rounded to the nearest four decimal places downwards (if the digit displayed in the fifth decimal place is 1,2,3 or 4) or upwards (if the digit displayed in the fifth decimal place is 5,6,7,8 or 9) displayed on Reuters page LIBOR 01 (or such other page or pages which replace(s) such page for the purposes of displaying offered rates of leading banks, for deposits in Dollars of amounts equal to the amount of the relevant Drawing for a period equal in length to the relevant Interest Period or if there is no such display rate then available for Dollars for an amount comparable to the Drawing, the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest whole multiple of one-sixteenth per centum (1/16%)) of the respective rates notified to the Agent by each of the Reference Banks as the rate at which it is offered deposits in Dollars and for the required period by prime banks in the London Interbank Market.
  1.1.80  
Loan ” means the aggregate amount advanced or to be advanced by the Lenders to the Borrowers under Clause 2 or, where the context permits, the amount advanced and for the time being outstanding.
  1.1.81  
Majority Lenders ” means a Lender or Lenders whose Commitments in respect of the Loan aggregate more than sixty six and two thirds per cent (66 2/3%) of the aggregate of all the Commitments in respect of the Loan.
  1.1.82  
Manager ” means either Teekay Corporation, the Guarantor or the Charterer, or another management company which is controlled by Teekay Corporation, the Guarantor or the Charterer, or such other company as may be nominated by the Borrowers and approved by the Agent.

 

10


 

  1.1.83  
Manager’s Undertaking ” means, in relation to a Vessel, an undertaking by any Manager of the Vessel to the Security Trustee referred to in clause 8.1.6.
  1.1.84  
Mandatory Cost ” means for each Lender to which it applies, the cost imputed to that Lender of compliance with the mandatory liquid asset requirements of the Bank of England and/or the banking supervision or other costs imposed by the Financial Services Authority, determined in accordance with Schedule 6 ( Calculation of the Mandatory Cost ).
  1.1.85  
Margin ” means two point seven five per cent. (2.75%) per annum.
  1.1.86  
Master ” means the master of a Vessel from time to time.
  1.1.87  
Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect on:
  (a)  
the financial condition, assets, prospects or business of any Security Party or on the consolidated financial condition, assets, prospects or business of the Guarantor Group;
  (b)  
the ability of any Security Party to perform and comply with its obligations under any Security Document or the Guarantee to which it is a party or to avoid any Event of Default;
  (c)  
the validity, legality or enforceability of any Security Document or the Guarantee; or
  (d)  
the validity, legality or enforceability of any security expressed to be created pursuant to any Security Document or the priority and ranking of any such security,
provided that, in determining whether any of the forgoing circumstances shall constitute such a material adverse change or material adverse effect for the purposes of this definition, the Finance Parties shall consider such circumstance in the context of (x) the Guarantor Group taken as a whole and (y) the ability of each of the Security Parties to perform each of its obligations under the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  1.1.88  
Material Subsidiary ” means:
  (a)  
the Borrowers;
  (b)  
any other Subsidiary of the Guarantor whose assets, as determined in accordance with GAAP and as shown from the most recent financial statements available to the Agent relating to it, as multiplied by the Relevant Percentage in respect of such Subsidiary, equal or exceed 10% of the aggregate value of the assets of the Guarantor as determined in accordance with GAAP and as shown from the most recently available financial statements of the Guarantor Group, provided that:

 

11


 

  (i)  
in respect of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor, only the value of its assets as multiplied by the Relevant Percentage in respect of such Subsidiary shall be taken into account in the computation of the value of the assets of the Guarantor Group; and
  (ii)  
a statement by the auditors of the Guarantor to the effect that, in their opinion, a Subsidiary of the Guarantor is or is not or was or was not at any particular time a Material Subsidiary shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on each of the parties to this Agreement.
  1.1.89  
Maturity Date ” in respect of a Vessel Tranche means the date falling seven (7) years after the Drawdown Date in respect of the relevant Vessel Tranche.
  1.1.90  
Maximum Amount ” means one hundred and twenty two million Dollars ($122,000,000).
  1.1.91  
Minimum Value ” means:
  (a)  
on the Minimum Value Test Start Date and the first anniversary thereof, the amount in Dollars which is 105% of the Loan;
  (b)  
on the second and third anniversary of the Minimum Value Test Start Date, the amount in Dollars which is 110% of the Loan; and
  (c)  
thereafter, on each Minimum Value Test Date the amount in Dollars which is 115% of the Loan,
and, in each case, in relation to any Mortgaged Vessel which has become a Total Loss but whose Disposal Repayment Date has not then occurred, minus such proportion of the Loan as the market value of such Mortgaged Vessel determined in accordance with clause 9.5 ( Minimum security value ) bore to the aggregate market value of all the Mortgaged Vessel (including the relevant Vessel) immediately before its Total Loss.
  1.1.92  
Minimum Value Test Date ” means the Minimum Value Test Start Date and thereafter each date on which the audited consolidated annual accounts of the Guarantor are delivered to the Agent under clause 5.1 of the Guarantee.
  1.1.93  
Minimum Value Test Start Date ” means the earlier of (a) the first anniversary of the Final Delivery Date and (b) 1 December 2010.
  1.1.94  
Mortgaged Vessel ” mean, at any relevant time, any Vessel which is subject to a Mortgage and/or whose Earnings, Insurances and Requisition Compensation are subject to a security interest under the Security Documents.

 

12


 

  1.1.95  
Mortgage Period ” means, in relation to a Mortgaged Vessel, the period from the date the Mortgage over that Vessel is executed and registered until the date such Mortgage is released and discharged or its Total Loss Date.
  1.1.96  
Mortgages ” means together (i) the first priority statutory ship mortgages together in each case with a deed of covenants collateral thereto or (ii) the first preferred ship mortgages (as applicable by reference to the relevant Primary Registry) over each of the Vessels made or to be made between the relevant Owners and the Security Trustee referred to in Clause 8.1.3 (each a “ Mortgage ”).
  1.1.97  
Necessary Authorisations ” means all Authorisations of any person including any government or other regulatory authority required by applicable Law to enable a party to:
  (a)  
lawfully enter into and perform its obligations under the Security Documents or the Guarantee to which it is party;
  (b)  
ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence in England and, if different, its jurisdiction of incorporation, of such Security Documents or Guarantee to which it is party; and
  (c)  
carry on its business from time to time.
  1.1.98  
Net Debt ” has the meaning given to that term in the Guarantee.
  1.1.99  
Net Debt to Net Debt Plus Equity ” has the meaning given to that term in the Guarantee.
  1.1.100  
Obligatory Insurances ” means in respect of each Vessel the insurances and entries referred to in clause 9.3.1 and, where applicable, those referred to in clauses 9.3.2, 9.3.5 and/or 9.4.17(d).
  1.1.101  
Owner ” means in respect of a Vessel the Borrower whose name appears beside that Vessel in Schedule 2.
  1.1.102  
Participation Fee ” means the participation fee to be paid by the Borrower to the Agent on behalf of the Lenders pursuant to clause 7.1.4.
  1.1.103  
Permitted Liens ” means:
  (a)  
security interests created by the Security Documents;
  (b)  
liens for unpaid crew’s wages;
  (c)  
liens for salvage;
  (d)  
liens arising by operation of law for not more than 2 months’ prepaid hire under any charter in relation to the Vessel not prohibited by the Relevant Documents;

 

13


 

  (e)  
liens for Master’s disbursements incurred in the ordinary course of trading;
  (f)  
other liens arising by operation of law or otherwise in the ordinary course of the operation, repair or maintenance of a Vessel and which secure amounts not exceeding five million Dollars ($5,000,000) per Vessel where (to the extent such amounts are overdue) the Owner or the Charterer of a Vessel is contesting the claim giving rise to such lien in good faith by appropriate steps and for the payment of which adequate reserves have been made in case the relevant Owner or the Charterer finally has to pay such claim so long as any such proceedings shall not, and may reasonably be considered unlikely to lead to the arrest, sale, forfeiture or loss of the relevant Vessel, or any interest in the relevant Vessel;
  (g)  
any security interest created in favour of a claimant or defendant in any action of the court or tribunal before whom such action is brought as security for costs and expenses where the Owner or the Charterer of a Vessel is prosecuting or defending such action in good faith by appropriate steps or which are subject to a pending appeal and for which there shall have been granted a stay of execution pending such appeal and for the payment of which adequate reserves have been made so long as any such proceedings or the continued existence of such security interest shall not and may reasonably be considered unlikely to lead to the arrest, sale, forfeiture or loss of, the relevant Vessel or any interest in the relevant Vessel; and
  (h)  
security interests arising by operation of law in respect of taxes which are not overdue for payment or taxes which are overdue for payment but which are being contested in good faith by appropriate steps and in respect of which appropriate reserves have been made so long as any such proceedings or the continued existence of such security interest shall not and may reasonably be considered unlikely to lead to the arrest, sale, forfeiture or loss of a Vessel, or any interest in a Vessel.
  1.1.104  
Potential Event of Default ” means any event which, with the giving of notice and/or the passage of time and/or the satisfaction of any materiality test, would constitute an Event of Default.
  1.1.105  
Pre-Approved Classification Society ” means any of Det norske Veritas, Lloyds Register, American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), Germanischer Lloyd or Bureau Veritas.
  1.1.106  
Pre-Approved Flag ” means Singapore, Marshall Islands, Liberia, Panama, Cayman Islands, Bermuda, Norwegian International Ship Registry or Bahamas.
  1.1.107  
Primary Registry ” means, in respect of a Vessel, the port of registry referred to in respect of that Vessel in Schedule 2.

 

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  1.1.108  
Proceedings ” means any suit, action or proceedings begun by any of the Finance Parties arising out of or in connection with the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  1.1.109  
Proportionate Share ” in respect of the Loan means, for each Lender, the percentage that its Commitment relating to the Loan bears to the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders for the Loan from time to time, being initially the percentage indicated against the name of that Lender in Schedule 1;
  1.1.110  
Purchase Contracts ” means:
  (a)  
in respect of each of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, the memorandum of agreement dated 6 December 2006 as amended by and agreement dated 31 January 2008, an addendum no.1 dated 2 October 2008 and an addendum no.2 dated 12 March 2009; and
  (b)  
in respect of each of Vessel D and Vessel E, the acquisition agreement dated 28 July 2008,
in each case entered into between the relevant Owner and the Seller relating to the sale and purchase of the relevant Vessel (and “ Purchase Contract ” means any one of them).
  1.1.111  
Purchase Price ” means the amount payable for a Vessel as set out in the relevant Purchase Contract.
  1.1.112  
Qualifying Lender ” means a Lender which is entitled to receive interest payable to that Lender in respect of an advance under a Security Document free and clear of any deductions or withholdings for or on account of Tax.
  1.1.113  
Receiver ” means any receiver or receivers or manager appointed by the Security Trustee in accordance with any Security Document or the Guarantee.
  1.1.114  
Reference Banks ” means, in relation to LIBOR, the principal London offices of Calyon and such other banks as may be appointed by the Agent in consultation with the Borrowers.
  1.1.115  
Relevant Documents ” means the Security Documents, the Guarantee and the Charters.
  1.1.116  
Relevant Percentage ” means, in respect of any Subsidiary of the Guarantor at any time, the percentage of the equity share capital or the partnership capital, as the case may be, of such Subsidiary which is beneficially owned (free from Encumbrances) by the Guarantor at such time.
  1.1.117  
Repayment Date ” means any date for payment of a Repayment Instalment in accordance with Clause 5.

 

15


 

  1.1.118  
Repayment Instalment ” means any instalment of a Loan to be repaid by the Borrowers in accordance with Clause 5.
  1.1.119  
Requisition Compensation ”, in relation to a Vessel, means all compensation or other money which may from time to time be payable to the relevant Owner or the Charterer (as the case may be) as a result of that Vessel being requisitioned for title or in any other way compulsorily acquired (other than by way of requisition for hire).
  1.1.120  
the Security Documents ” means the Common Law Security Documents and the Civil Law Security Documents or (where the context permits) any one or more of them, and any other agreement or document which may at any time be executed as security for the payment of all or any part of the Indebtedness.
  1.1.121  
Security Parties ” means, at any relevant time, the Borrowers, the Guarantor, the Shareholder and any other party (other than the Charterer, and any Manager who is not a member of the Guarantor Group) who may (with the prior written consent of the Borrowers) at any time during the Facility Period be liable for, or provide security for, all or any part of the Indebtedness, and “ Security Party ” means any one of them.
  1.1.122  
Security Trustee ” means Calyon in its capacity as security trustee for the purposes of the Common Law Security Documents and as security holder for the purposes of the Civil Law Security Documents.
  1.1.123  
Security Value ” means, at any time, the amount in Dollars which, at that time, is the aggregate of (a) the value of all of the Mortgaged Vessels which have not then become a Total Loss (or, if less, the maximum amount capable of being secured by the Mortgages of such Vessels) and (b) the value of any additional security then held by the Security Trustee provided under clause 9.5 ( Minimum security value ).
  1.1.124  
Seller ” means I.M. Skaugen Marine Services Pte. Ltd., a company incorporated in Singapore whose registered office is at 78 Shenton Way, Lippo Centre, #17-03, Singapore 079120.
  1.1.125  
Shareholder ” means Teekay LNG Operating L.L.C., a limited liability company formed and existing under the laws of the Marshall Islands whose registered office is at c/o Trust Company Complex, Ajeltake Island, Ajeltake Road, Marshall Islands MH96960 and who shall be the registered holder of all of the membership interests in each Borrower on and from the date on which such Borrower takes delivery of the Vessel in respect of which it shall be the owner.
  1.1.126  
Share Pledges ” means the share pledges in respect of the membership interests in each Borrower as referred to in clause 8.1.7.
  1.1.127  
Spot Exchange Rate ” means on any day in relation to any currency other than Dollars, the rate determined by the Agent as the rate quoted by Calyon at which the Agent is able to purchase that currency with Dollars in London at or about 11.00 a.m. two (2) Business Days prior to

 

16


 

such day for delivery on such day and the Agent’s determination of any such rate shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers for all purposes.
  1.1.128  
Subsidiary ” means a subsidiary undertaking, as defined in section 1159 Companies Act 2006 or any analogous definition under any other relevant system of law.
  1.1.129  
Tangible Net Worth ” has the meaning given to that term in the Guarantee.
  1.1.130  
Taxes ” means all taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions and withholdings (including any related interest and penalties) and any restrictions or conditions resulting in any charge, other than taxes on the overall net income of a Finance Party or branch thereof, and “ Tax ” and “ Taxation ” shall be interpreted accordingly.
  1.1.131  
Teekay Group ” means Teekay Corporation and any company which is a Subsidiary of Teekay Corporation from time to time
  1.1.132  
Threshold Amount ” means five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency.
  1.1.133  
Total Loss ”, in relation to a Vessel, means:-
  (a)  
an actual, constructive, compromised, agreed or arranged total loss of that Vessel; or
  (b)  
the Compulsory Acquisition of that Vessel; or
  (c)  
the hijacking, theft, condemnation, capture, seizure, arrest, detention or confiscation of that Vessel (other than where the same amounts to the Compulsory Acquisition of that Vessel) by any Government Entity, or by persons acting or purporting to act on behalf of any Government Entity, unless the Vessel is released and restored to its Owner from such hijacking, theft, condemnation, capture, seizure, arrest, detention or confiscation within ninety (90) days after the occurrence thereof.
  1.1.134  
Total Loss Date ” means, in relation to the Total Loss of a Vessel:
  (a)  
in the case of an actual total loss, the date it happened or, if such date is not known, the date on which the Vessel was last reported;
  (b)  
in the case of a constructive, compromised, agreed or arranged total loss, the earliest of:
  (i)  
the date notice of abandonment of the Vessel is given to its insurers; or

 

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  (ii)  
if the insurers do not admit such a claim, the date later determined by a competent court of law to have been the date on which the total loss happened; or
  (iii)  
the date upon which a binding agreement as to such compromised or arranged total loss has been entered into by the Vessel’s insurers;
  (c)  
in the case of a requisition for title, confiscation or compulsory acquisition, the date it happened; and
  (d)  
in the case of hijacking, theft, condemnation, capture, seizure, arrest or detention, the date 90 days after the date upon which it happened.
  1.1.135  
Total Loss Repayment Date ” means where a Mortgaged Vessel has become a Total Loss the earlier of:
  (a)  
the date 180 days after its Total Loss Date; and
  (b)  
the date upon which insurance proceeds or Requisition Compensation for such Total Loss are paid by insurers or the relevant Government Entity.
  1.1.136  
Transfer Certificate ” means a certificate materially in the form set forth in Schedule 4 signed by a Lender and a Transferee whereby:-
  (a)  
such Lender seeks to procure the transfer to such Transferee of all or a part of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement upon and subject to the terms and conditions set out in Clause 12; and
  (b)  
such Transferee undertakes to perform the obligations it will assume as a result of delivery of such certificate to the Agent as is contemplated in Clause 12.
  1.1.137  
Transfer Date ” means, in relation to any Transfer Certificate, the date for the making of the transfer specified in the schedule to such Transfer Certificate.
  1.1.138  
Transferee ” means a bank or other financial institution to which a Lender seeks to transfer all or part of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

18


 

  1.1.139  
the Trust Property ” means (i) the security, powers, rights, titles, benefits and interests (both present and future) constituted by and conferred on the Security Trustee or any of the other Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Security Documents and any notices or acknowledgements or undertakings given in connection with any of the Security Documents (including, without limitation, the benefit of all covenants, undertakings, representations, warranties and obligations given, made or undertaken to any Finance Party in the Security Documents and any notices or acknowledgements or undertakings given in connection with any of the Security Documents), (ii) the proceeds of any claims made under policies of insurance taken out by the Security Trustee on behalf of the other Finance Parties in respect of the Vessels or any of them, (iii) all moneys, property and other assets payable, paid or transferred to or vested in the Security Trustee or any other Finance Party or any Receiver or receivable, received or recovered by the Security Trustee or any other Finance Party or any Receiver pursuant to, or in connection with, any of the Security Documents and any notices or acknowledgements or undertakings given in connection with any of the Security Documents whether from any Finance Party or any other person and (iv) all moneys, investments, property and other assets at any time representing or deriving from any of the foregoing, including all interest, income and other sums at any time received or receivable by the Security Trustee or any other Finance Party or any Receiver in respect of the same (or any part thereof);
  1.1.140  
Valuation ” means in relation to a Vessel, the written valuation of that Vessel expressed in Dollars prepared by one of the Approved Brokers (or such other firms of reputable independent shipbrokers as may be acceptable to the Agent), to be nominated by the Borrowers. Such valuations shall be prepared at the Borrowers’ expense, without a physical inspection, on the basis of a sale for prompt delivery for cash at arm’s length between a willing buyer and a willing seller without the benefit of any charterparty or other engagement.
  1.1.141  
Value Added Tax ” means value added tax as provided for in the Value Added Tax Act 1994 and any other tax of a similar nature.
  1.1.142  
Vessels ” means the vessels listed in Schedule 2 as “ Vessel A ”, “ Vessel B ”, “ Vessel C ”, “ Vessel D ” and “ Vessel E ”, and everything now or in the future belonging to them on board and ashore (each a “ Vessel )”.
  1.1.143  
Vessel Tranche ” in respect of each Vessel means that portion of the Loan to be lent to the relevant Borrower in respect of that Vessel which shall at no time exceed the relevant Vessel Tranche Maximum Amount.
  1.1.144  
Vessel Tranche Maximum Amount ” means, as at the date of this Agreement, in respect of each Vessel, the lower of:
  (a)  
sixty per cent. (60%) of its Purchase Price; and
  (b)  
(i) in respect of each of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, $20,000,000; and

 

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  (ii)  
in respect of each of Vessel D and Vessel E, $31,000,000.
  1.2  
Interpretation
In this Agreement:-
  1.2.1  
words denoting the plural number include the singular and vice versa;
  1.2.2  
words denoting persons include corporations, partnerships, associations of persons (whether incorporated or not) or governmental or quasi-governmental bodies or authorities and vice versa;
  1.2.3  
references to Recitals, Clauses, Schedules and Appendices are references to recitals and clauses of, and schedules and appendices to, this Agreement;
  1.2.4  
references to this Agreement include the Recitals, the Schedules and the Appendices;
  1.2.5  
the headings and contents page(s) are for the purpose of reference only, have no legal or other significance, and shall be ignored in the interpretation of this Agreement;
  1.2.6  
references to any document (including, without limitation, to all or any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee) are, unless the context otherwise requires, references to that document as amended, supplemented, novated or replaced from time to time;
  1.2.7  
references to statutes or provisions of statutes are references to those statutes, or those provisions, as from time to time amended, replaced or re-enacted;
  1.2.8  
references to any of the Finance Parties include its successors, transferees and assignees;
  1.2.9  
in the case of the Borrowers, references to company, incorporation, shares, officers, directors and shareholders shall be construed as references to a limited liability company, formation, limited liability company interests and members/membership, respectively; and
  1.2.10  
references to times of day are unless otherwise stated to London time.
  1.3  
Joint and several liability
  1.3.1  
All obligations, covenants, representations, warranties and undertakings in or pursuant to the Security Documents assumed, given, made or entered into by the Borrowers shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be assumed, given, made or entered into by the Borrowers jointly and severally.
  1.3.2  
Each of the Borrowers agrees that any rights which it may have at any time during the Facility Period by reason of the performance of its obligations under the Security Documents to be indemnified by any other Borrower

 

20


 

     
and/or to take the benefit of any security taken by the Lenders or by the Agent pursuant to the Security Documents shall be exercised only in accordance with this Agreement. Each of the Borrowers agrees to hold any sums received by it as a result of its having exercised any such right on trust for the Agent (as agent for the Lenders) absolutely.
  1.3.3  
Each of the Borrowers agrees that it will not at any time during the Facility Period claim any set-off or counterclaim against any other Borrower in respect of any liability owed to it by that other Borrower under or in connection with the Security Documents, nor prove in competition with the Finance Parties in any liquidation of (or analogous proceeding in respect of) the other Borrower in respect of any payment made under the Security Documents or in respect of any sum which includes the proceeds of realisation of any security held by the Lenders or the Agent for the repayment of the Indebtedness.
2  
The Facility and its Purpose
  2.1  
Agreement to lend Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance on each of the representations and warranties made or to be made in or in accordance with each of the Security Documents and the Guarantee, each of the Lenders agrees to advance to the Borrowers its Commitment of an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the Maximum Amount to be used by the Borrowers for the purposes referred to in Recital (B), with the relevant Vessel Tranche Maximum Amount being the maximum amount that may be drawn down under the Loan for each Vessel.
  2.2  
Drawdown Request The Borrowers may request a Drawing to be advanced in one amount on any Business Day prior to the Availability Termination Date by delivering to the Agent a duly completed Drawdown Notice not more than ten (10) and not fewer than five (5) Business Days before the proposed Drawdown Date. Only one Drawing may be made in respect of each Vessel.
  2.3  
Lenders’ participation Subject to Clauses 2 and 3, the Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the receipt of a Drawdown Notice and not less than three (3) Business Days before the proposed Drawdown Date, following which each Lender shall advance its Proportionate Share of the relevant Drawing to the Borrowers through the Agent on the relevant Drawdown Date. Any notice from the Agent to a Lender pursuant to this clause 2.3 shall contain a confirmation by the Agent to each Lender that either (a) all conditions precedent to the making of the relevant Drawing pursuant to clause 3 of this Agreement have been satisfied in full or (b) the Agent shall not release the amount of the relevant Drawing to the relevant Borrower until all such conditions precedent have been satisfied or waived to the satisfaction of all Lenders.
  2.4  
Availability Termination Date No Lender shall be under any obligation to advance all or any part of its Commitment after the Availability Termination Date.
2.5 Several obligations
  (a)  
The obligations of each Finance Party under this Agreement are several. No Finance Party is responsible for the obligations of any other Finance

 

21


 

Party. Even if one or more Finance Parties fails to perform its obligations, the other Finance Parties will continue to perform their obligations and will be able to enforce their rights in respect of the other parties to this Agreement.
  (b)  
The obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement are as follows:
  (i)  
the Borrowers will pay to the Security Trustee, when they are due for payment, the full amount of the Loan and all other amounts (including interest, commission and expenses) payable by the Borrowers under the Security Documents;
  (ii)  
the Borrowers will pay to each Lender, when they are due for payment, that proportion of the Loan which was lent by that Lender and all interest, commission and other amounts payable in relation to it;
  (iii)  
the Borrowers will pay to the Agent, when they are due for payment, all amounts owing to it under the Security Documents;
  (iv)  
the obligations of the Borrowers to (on the one hand) the Security Trustee and (on the other) each other Finance Party are several;
  (v)  
payment either to the Security Trustee or to another Finance Party of an amount which is due to both of them will reduce both of those liabilities by that amount; and
  (vi)  
if an amount would otherwise be payable under this clause 2.5 to the same person in two different capacities, the Borrowers will only have an obligation to pay that amount once.
  (c)  
Each Finance Party can enforce its rights without joining the Security Trustee or any other Finance Parties. However, the security documents listed in Clause 8.1 below (excluding clause 8.1.2 ) can only be enforced by the Security Trustee.
  2.6  
Application of Facility Without prejudice to the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement, no Finance Party shall be obliged to concern itself with the application of the Facility by the Borrowers.
  2.7  
Loan facility and control accounts The Agent will open and maintain such loan facility account or such other control accounts as the Agent shall in its discretion consider necessary or desirable in connection with the Facility.
3  
Conditions precedent and subsequent for the Loans
  3.1  
Conditions precedent Before any Lender shall have any obligation to advance any Drawing under the Loan the Borrowers shall deliver or cause to be delivered to or to the order of the Agent all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part I of Schedule 3. In addition, as a condition precedent to the advancing of each Drawing under the Loan, the Borrowers shall deliver or cause to be delivered to or to the order of the Agent all of the documents and other evidence listed in Part II of Schedule 3, save that references to “the Vessel” or to any

 

22


 

     
person or document relating to a Vessel shall be deemed to relate solely to the Vessel specified in the relevant Drawdown Notice or to any person or document relating to that Vessel respectively.
  3.2  
Further conditions precedent The Lenders will only be obliged to advance a Drawing if on the date of the Drawdown Notice and on the proposed Drawdown Date:
  3.2.1  
no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default is continuing unremedied or unwaived or would result from the advance of that Drawing; and
  3.2.2  
the representations made by the Borrowers under Clause 4 are true in all material respects.
  3.3  
Drawing limit The Lenders will only be obliged to advance a Drawing if:
  3.3.1  
that Drawing will not exceed the relevant Vessel Tranche Maximum Amount, and will not increase the outstanding amount of the Loan to a sum in excess of the Maximum Amount;
  3.3.2  
in respect of Vessel A and (if the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel B has occurred prior to the proposed Drawdown Date in respect of that Vessel) Vessel B, the Drawing will be applied in reimbursement to the relevant Owner or to any other account designated by the Owner and acceptable to the Majority Lenders of part of the Purchase Price previously paid by it or on its behalf to the Seller pursuant to the relevant Purchase Contract; and
  3.3.3  
in respect of Vessel B (if the Delivery Date in respect of Vessel B has not occurred prior to the proposed Drawdown Date in respect of that Vessel), Vessel C, Vessel D and Vessel E the proposed Drawdown Date of the relevant Drawing:
  (a)  
coincides with the due date for payment by a Borrower of the Purchase Price of a Vessel under a Purchase Contract and that Drawing will be applied in payment of the Purchase Price; or
  (b)  
falls within three months of the payment of the Purchase Price of a Vessel under a Purchase Contract (which payment shall be evidenced in a manner satisfactory to the Agent) and that Drawing will be applied in reimbursement to the Borrower or to any other account designated by the Borrower and acceptable to the Majority Lenders of part of that Purchase Price paid by the Borrower or on the Borrower’s behalf in respect of the relevant Vessel.
  (c)  
Conditions subsequent The Borrowers undertake to deliver or to cause to be delivered to the Agent on, or as soon as practicable after, the relevant Drawdown Date the additional documents and other evidence listed in Part III of Schedule 3, save that references to “the Vessel” or to any person or document relating to a Vessel shall be deemed to relate solely to the Vessel specified in the relevant Drawdown Notice or to any person or document relating to that Vessel respectively.

 

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  (d)  
No Waiver If the Lenders in their sole discretion agree to advance a Drawing to the Borrowers before all of the documents and evidence required by Clause 3.1 have been delivered to or to the order of the Agent, the Borrowers undertake to deliver all outstanding documents and evidence to or to the order of the Agent no later than thirty (30) days after the relevant Drawdown Date or such other date specified by the Agent.
     
The advance of a Drawing under this Clause 3.5 shall not be taken as a waiver of the Lenders’ right to require production of all the documents and evidence required by Clause 3.1.
  (e)  
Form and content All documents and evidence delivered to the Agent under this Clause 3 shall:
  (f)  
be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Agent; and
  (g)  
if reasonably required by the Agent, be certified, notarised, legalised or attested in a manner acceptable to the Agent.
4  
Representations and Warranties
Each of the Borrowers represents and warrants jointly and severally to each of the Finance Parties at the Execution Date and (by reference to the facts and circumstances then pertaining) at the date of each Drawdown Notice, at each Drawdown Date and at each Interest Payment Date as follows (except that the representation and warranty contained at Clause 4.6 shall only be made on the first Drawdown Date in respect of each Loan and that the representations and warranties contained at Clauses 4.2 and 4.21 shall only be made on the Execution Date):-
  4.1  
Status and Due Authorisation Each of the Security Parties is a limited partnership or limited liability company duly organised or formed under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, organisation or formation (as the case may be) with power to enter into the Security Documents to which it is a party and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee and to exercise its rights and perform its obligations under the Security Documents to which it is a party and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee and all action required to authorise its execution of the Security Documents to which it is a party and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee and its performance of its obligations thereunder has been duly taken.
  4.2  
No Deductions or Withholding Under the laws of the Security Parties’ respective jurisdictions of incorporation or formation in force at the date hereof, none of the Security Parties will be required to make any deduction or withholding from any payment it may make under any of the Security Documents to which it is a party or (in the case of the Guarantor) under the Guarantee.
  4.3  
Claims Pari Passu Under the laws of the Security Parties’ respective jurisdictions of incorporation or formation in force at the date hereof, the Indebtedness will, to the extent that it exceeds the realised value of any security granted in respect of the Indebtedness, rank at least pari passu with all the Security Parties’ other unsecured indebtedness save that which is preferred solely by any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws of general application.

 

24


 

  4.4  
No Immunity In any proceedings taken in any of the Security Parties’ respective jurisdictions of incorporation or formation in relation to any of the Security Documents or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee, none of the Security Parties will be entitled to claim for itself or any of its assets immunity from suit, execution, attachment or other legal process.
  4.5  
Governing Law and Judgments In any proceedings taken in any of the Security Parties’ jurisdiction of incorporation or formation in relation to the Guarantee or any of the Security Documents in which there is an express choice of the law of a particular country as the governing law thereof, that choice of law and any judgment or (if applicable) arbitral award obtained in that country will be recognised and enforced.
  4.6  
Validity and Admissibility in Evidence As at the date hereof, all acts, conditions and things required to be done, fulfilled and performed in order (a) to enable each of the Security Parties lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform and comply with the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Security Documents to which they are a party or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee, (b) to ensure that the obligations expressed to be assumed by each of the Security Parties in the Security Documents to which they are a party and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee are legal, valid and binding and (c) to make the Security Documents to which they are a party and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee admissible in evidence in the jurisdictions of incorporation or formation of each of the Security Parties, have been done, fulfilled and performed.
  4.7  
No Filing or Stamp Taxes Under the laws of the Security Parties’ respective jurisdictions of incorporation, organisation or formation in force at the date hereof, it is not necessary that any of the Security Documents to which they are a party or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee be filed, recorded or enrolled with any court or other authority in its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation (other than the Registrar of Companies for England and Wales or the relevant maritime registry, to the extent applicable) or that any stamp, registration or similar tax be paid on or in relation to any of such Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  4.8  
Binding Obligations The obligations expressed to be assumed by each of the Security Parties in the Security Documents and (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee are legal and valid obligations, binding on each of them in accordance with the terms of the Security Documents and the Guarantee and no limit on any of their powers will be exceeded as a result of the borrowings, granting of security or giving of Guarantee contemplated by the Security Documents or the Guarantee or the performance by any of them of any of their obligations thereunder.
  4.9  
No Winding-up Neither the Borrowers, the Guarantor, any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor nor any other Security Party has taken any limited liability company or limited partnership action nor have any other steps been taken or legal proceedings been started or (to the best of the Borrowers’ knowledge and belief) threatened against the Borrowers, the Guarantor, any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor or any other Security Party for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or reorganisation or for the appointment of a receiver, administrator, administrative receiver, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or

 

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all of its assets or revenues which might have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of the Guarantor Group taken as a whole.
  4.10  
Solvency
  4.10.1  
Neither the Borrowers, the Guarantor, any other Security Party nor the Guarantor Group taken as a whole is unable, or admits or has admitted its inability, to pay its debts or has suspended making payments in respect of any of its debts.
  4.10.2  
Neither the Borrowers, the Guarantor nor any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor or any other Security Party by reason of actual or anticipated financial difficulties, has commenced, or intends to commence, negotiations with one or more of its creditors with a view to rescheduling any of its indebtedness.
  4.10.3  
The value of the assets of each of the Borrowers, the Guarantor and the Guarantor Group or any other Security Party taken as a whole is not less than the liabilities of such entity or the Guarantor Group taken as a whole (as the case may be) (taking into account contingent and prospective liabilities).
  4.10.4  
No moratorium has been, or may, in the reasonably foreseeable future be, declared in respect of any indebtedness of the Borrowers, the Guarantor or any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor or any other Security Party.
  4.11  
No Material Defaults
  4.11.1  
Without prejudice to Clause 4.11.2, neither the Borrowers, the Guarantor nor any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor or any other Security Party is in breach of or in default under any agreement to which it is a party or which is binding on it or any of its assets to an extent or in a manner which might have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of such entity or the Guarantor Group taken as a whole (as the case may be).
  4.11.2  
No Event of Default is continuing or might reasonably be expected to result from the advance of any Drawing.
  4.12  
No Material Proceedings No action or administrative proceeding of or before any court, arbitral body or agency which is not covered by adequate insurance or which might, if adversely determined, have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of the Guarantor Group taken as a whole has been started or is reasonably likely to be started.
  4.13  
Guarantor’s Accounts The first set of Guarantor’s Accounts and all other annual financial statements relating to the Guarantor Group required to be delivered under clause 5.1 of the Guarantee were prepared in accordance with GAAP, give (in conjunction with the notes thereto) a true and fair view of (in the case of annual financial statements) or fairly represent (in the case of quarterly accounts) the financial condition of the Guarantor Group at the date as of which they were prepared and the results of the Guarantor Group’s operations during the financial period then ended.

 

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  4.14  
No Material Adverse Change Since the publication of the last financial statements relating to the Guarantor Group delivered pursuant to clause 5.1 of the Guarantee, there has been no change that has a Material Adverse Effect.
  4.15  
No Undisclosed Liabilities As at the date to which the Guarantor’s Accounts were prepared neither the Borrowers, the Guarantor nor any Material Subsidiary of the Guarantor had any material liabilities (contingent or otherwise) which were not disclosed thereby (or by the notes thereto) or reserved against therein nor any unrealised or anticipated losses arising from commitments entered into by it which were not so disclosed or reserved against therein.
  4.16  
No Obligation to Create Security The execution of the Security Documents and the Guarantee by the Security Parties and their exercise of their rights and performance of their obligations thereunder will not result in the existence of nor oblige the Borrowers or the Guarantor to create any Encumbrance over all or any of their present or future revenues or assets, other than pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  4.17  
No Breach The execution of the Security Documents and the Guarantees by each of the Security Parties and their exercise of their rights and performance of their obligations under any of the Security Documents and the Guarantee do not constitute and will not result in any breach of any agreement or treaty to which any of them is a party.
  4.18  
Ownership and Security
  4.18.1  
Each of the Borrowers is a Subsidiary of the Guarantor.
  4.18.2  
Each of the Security Parties is the legal and beneficial owner of all assets and other property which it purports to charge, mortgage, pledge, assign or otherwise secure pursuant to each Security Document and those Security Documents to which it is a party create and give rise to valid and effective security having the ranking expressed in those Security Documents.
  4.19  
Necessary Authorisations The Necessary Authorisations required by each Security Party are in full force and effect, and each Security Party is in compliance with the material provisions of each such Necessary Authorisation relating to it and, to the best of its knowledge, none of the Necessary Authorisations relating to it are the subject of any pending or threatened proceedings or revocation.
  4.20  
Money Laundering Any amount borrowed hereunder, and the performance of the obligations of the Security Parties under the Security Documents or the Guarantee, will be for the account of members of the Guarantor Group and will not involve any breach by any of them of any law or regulatory measure relating to “money laundering” as defined in Article 1 of the Directive (91/308/EEC) of the Council of the European Communities.
  4.21  
Disclosure of material facts The Borrowers are not aware of any material facts or circumstances which have not been disclosed to the Agent and which might, if disclosed, have reasonably been expected to adversely affect the decision of a

 

27


 

     
person considering whether or not to make loan facilities of the nature contemplated by this Agreement available to the Borrowers.
  4.22  
Use of Facility The Facility will be used for the purposes specified in the Recitals.
  4.23  
Vessel Status Each Vessel will on its Delivery Date be registered in the name of the relevant Owner through the relevant Primary Registry as a vessel under the laws of that Primary Registry and classed with the relevant Pre-Approved Classification Society free from material recommendations and conditions of the relevant classification society. Such Vessel will, within 5 Business Days of its Delivery Date, be registered in the name of the relevant Owner with the flag of the relevant Bareboat Registry.
  4.24  
Representations Limited The representation and warranties of the Borrowers in this Clause 4 are subject to:
  4.24.1  
the principle that equitable remedies are remedies which may be granted or refused at the discretion of the court;
  4.24.2  
the limitation of enforcement by laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganisation, court schemes, moratoria, administration and other laws generally affecting or limiting the rights of creditors;
  4.24.3  
the time barring of claims under any applicable limitation acts;
  4.24.4  
the possibility that a court may strike out provisions for a contract as being invalid for reasons of oppression, undue influence or similar; and
  4.24.5  
any other reservations or qualifications of law expressed in any legal opinions obtained by the Agent in connection with the Facility.
5  
Repayment and Prepayment
  5.1  
Repayment of Loan The Borrowers agree to repay the Vessel Tranches to the Agent for the account of the Lenders by twenty eight consecutive Repayment Instalments following a profile of seven years to the relevant Balloon Repayment Amount as per the relevant indicative repayment schedule set out in Schedule 8. Schedule 8 may be replaced prior to (or promptly following) the relevant Drawdown Date by the Agent (acting with the approval of the Majority Lenders, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) in consultation with the Borrowers. Any such replacement schedule shall be deemed to be incorporated into this Agreement in place of the existing Schedule on each Repayment Date. The first Repayment Instalment in respect of each Vessel Tranche will fall due on the date falling three months after the Drawdown Date and each succeeding Repayment Instalment to be payable quarterly in arrears on each of the dates falling at three monthly intervals thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date. In addition, on the Maturity Date (without prejudice to any other provision of this Agreement), the relevant Balloon Repayment Amount shall be repaid in full.
  5.2  
Reduction of Repayment Instalments If, following each Drawdown Date, the aggregate amount advanced to the Borrowers under the relevant Vessel Tranche is less than the relevant Vessel Tranche Maximum Amount, the amount of each

 

28


 

     
Repayment Instalment in respect of that Vessel Tranche shall be reduced pro rata to the amount actually advanced and the Balloon Repayment Amount shall remain the same (save that where the aggregate amount advanced is less than the relevant Balloon Repayment Amount, the Balloon Repayment Amount shall be the aggregate amount advanced).
  5.3  
Reborrowing The Borrowers may not reborrow any part of the Loan which is repaid or prepaid.
  5.4  
Prepayment and Cancellation The Borrowers may prepay the Facility Outstandings in whole or in part, or cancel the Loan in whole or in part, in each case in integral multiples of one million Dollars ($1,000,000) (or as otherwise may be agreed by the Agent) provided that they have first given to the Agent not fewer than ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice expiring on a Business Day of their intention to do so. Any notice pursuant to this Clause 5.4 once given shall be irrevocable and shall (in the case of a prepayment) oblige the Borrowers to make the prepayment referred to in the notice on the Business Day specified in the notice, together with all interest accrued on the amount prepaid and all accrued Commitment Commission up to and including that Business Day.
  5.5  
Mandatory Prepayment on Total Loss In the event that any Vessel becomes a Total Loss, on the Total Loss Repayment Date, the Borrowers shall prepay the relevant Vessel Tranche together with all interest accrued thereon up to and including the day of prepayment. Any such prepayment shall not be reborrowed.
  5.6  
Mandatory Prepayment on Change of Control If without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting upon the instructions of all Lenders) a Change of Control shall occur the Borrowers shall, if so requested by the Agent (acting upon the instructions of the Majority Lenders) in writing, be obliged within thirty (30) days of such event to prepay the whole of the Loan, together with all interest accrued thereon up to and including the day of prepayment. Any such prepayment shall not be reborrowed.
  5.7  
Right of Prepayment and cancellation in relation to a single Lender
  5.7.1  
If any Lender claims indemnification from the Borrowers under clause 13.6 ( Change in law ), the Borrowers may (save where an Event of Default is continuing unremedied or unwaived), whilst the circumstance giving rise to the requirements for indemnification continues, if no other Lender is willing to take over the affected Lender’s participation in the Loan or the Borrowers are not able to find an alternative lender acceptable to the Agent acting reasonably to take over such Lender’s participation, give the Agent notice of cancellation of the Commitment of that Lender and their intention to procure the prepayment of that Lender’s participation in the Loan.
  5.7.2  
On receipt of a notice referred to in clause 5.7.1 above, the Commitment of that Lender shall immediately be reduced to zero.
  5.7.3  
On the last day of each Interest Period which ends after the Borrowers have given notice under clause 5.7.1 (or, if earlier, the date specified by the Borrowers in that notice), the Borrowers shall prepay that Lender’s outstanding participation in that Loan.

 

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  5.7.4  
Any notice of cancellation or prepayment given by any Party under clause 5.7.1 shall be irrevocable and, unless a contrary indication appears in this Agreement, shall specify the date or dates upon which the relevant cancellation or prepayment is to be made and the amount of that cancellation or prepayment.
  5.7.5  
Any prepayment under this Agreement shall be made together with accrued interest on the amount prepaid and, subject to any Break Costs, without premium or penalty.
  5.7.6  
No amount of any of the Commitments cancelled under this Agreement may be subsequently reinstated.
  5.7.7  
If the Agent receives a notice under this clause 5.7 it shall promptly forward a copy of that notice to the affected Lender.
  5.8  
Prepayment indemnity If the Borrowers shall make a prepayment on a Business Day other than the last day of an Interest Period, they shall pay to the Agent on behalf of the Lenders any amount which is necessary to compensate the Lenders for any Break Costs incurred by the Agent or any of the Lenders as a result of the prepayment in question.
  5.9  
Application of prepayments Any prepayment in an amount less than the Indebtedness shall be applied in accordance with clause 16.7 ( Payment Mechanics ).
  5.10  
No other prepayments The Borrowers shall not repay or prepay all or any part of the Loan or cancel all or any part of any Commitment except at the times and in the manner expressly provided for in this Agreement.
6  
Interest
  6.1  
Interest Periods The period during which any Drawing shall be outstanding pursuant to this Agreement shall be divided into consecutive Interest Periods of three months’ duration.
  6.2  
Beginning and end of Interest Periods The first Interest Period in respect of each Vessel Tranche shall begin on the Drawdown Date of that Vessel Tranche and shall end on the first Repayment Date in respect of that Vessel Tranche. Any subsequent Interest Period in respect of each Vessel Tranche shall commence on the day following the last day of its previous Interest Period and shall end on the next following Repayment Date.
  6.3  
Interest rate During each Interest Period, interest shall accrue on each Vessel Tranche at the rate determined by the Agent to be the aggregate of (a) the Margin and (b) LIBOR determined at or about 11:00 am (London time) on the second Business Day prior to the beginning of the Interest Period relating to that Vessel Tranche.
  6.4  
Accrual and payment of interest During the Facility Period, interest shall accrue from day to day, shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year and the actual number of days elapsed (or, in any circumstance where market practice differs, in accordance with the prevailing market practice) and shall be paid by the

 

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Borrowers to the Agent on behalf of the Lenders on the last day of each Interest Period.
  6.5  
Ending of Interest Periods If any Interest Period would end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day (unless the next succeeding Business Day falls in the next calendar month, in which event the Interest Period in question shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day).
  6.6  
Default Rate If an Event of Default shall occur pursuant to clause 10.2.1 or clause 10.2.2, the whole of the Indebtedness shall, from the date of the occurrence of the Event of Default, bear interest up to the date of actual payment (both before and after judgment) at the Default Rate, compounded at such intervals as the Agent shall in its reasonable discretion determine, which interest shall be payable from time to time by the Borrowers to the Agent on behalf of the Lenders on demand.
  6.7  
Determinations conclusive Each determination of an interest rate made by the Agent in accordance with Clause 6 shall (save in the case of manifest error or on any question of law) be final and conclusive.
  6.8  
Mandatory Costs If applicable the Borrowers shall reimburse the Agent for any Mandatory Costs relating to the Vessel Tranche in question incurred by a Lender as a result of funding its Commitment of the Loan.
7  
Fees
  7.1  
The Borrowers shall pay the following fees:
  7.1.1  
Arrangement fee The Borrowers shall pay to the Arranger an arrangement fee in the amount and at the time agreed in the Fee Letter.
  7.1.2  
Commitment fee The Borrowers shall pay to the Agent (for the account of the Lenders in proportion to their Commitments) a commitment fee computed at the rate of one per cent 1.00% per annum on the undrawn and uncancelled amount of the Maximum Amount from time to time from the date of this Agreement until the earlier to occur of (i) the Drawdown Date in respect of the final Loan Drawing, (ii) the last Availability Termination Date and (iii) the date on which the Commitments have been cancelled in full. The accrued commitment fee is payable on the last day of each successive period of three months from the Execution Date and on such Availability Termination Date.
  7.1.3  
Agency fee The Borrowers shall pay to the Agent (for its own account) an agency fee in the amount and at the times agreed in the Fee Letter.
  7.1.4  
Participation fee The Borrowers shall pay to the Agent for the account of each Lender on the date of this Agreement a fee in Dollars equal to zero point seven five per cent. (0.75%) of that Lender’s Commitment, which fee shall be non-refundable.

 

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8  
Security and Application of Moneys
  8.1  
Security Documents and Guarantee As security for the repayment of the Indebtedness, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver to the Security Trustee or cause to be executed and delivered to the Security Trustee the following documents in such forms and containing such terms and conditions as the Security Trustee shall require:
  8.1.1  
a first priority deed of assignment of each of the Charters from the relevant Owner;
  8.1.2  
the Guarantee;
  8.1.3  
a first priority statutory or first preferred mortgage over each of the Vessels together with a collateral deed of covenants;
  8.1.4  
a first priority deed of assignment of the Insurances, Earnings and Requisition Compensation of each of the Vessels from the Owner;
  8.1.5  
a first priority deed of charge over the Borrower Earnings Account;
  8.1.6  
a Manager’s Undertaking from the Manager of each of the Vessels;
  8.1.7  
a first priority charge over the entire issued share capital of each Borrower;
  8.1.8  
a first priority assignment of the Insurances, Earnings and Requisition Compensation of each of the Vessels from the Charterer; and
  8.1.9  
a charterer’s undertaking to be entered into between the Security Trustee and the Charterer.
  8.2  
Accounts
The Borrowers shall procure that all Earnings received by them are paid to the Borrower Earnings Account.
  8.3  
General application of moneys Whilst an Event of Default is continuing unremedied or unwaived each Borrower irrevocably authorises the Agent and the Security Trustee to apply all sums which either of them may receive:
  8.3.1  
pursuant to a sale or other disposition of a Vessel or any right, title or interest in the Vessel; or
  8.3.2  
by way of payment of any sum in respect of the Insurances, Earnings or Requisition Compensation; or
  8.3.3  
otherwise arising under or in connection with any Security Document,
in accordance with the terms of the Security Documents.
9  
Covenants
The Borrowers covenant with the Finance Parties in the following terms.

 

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  9.1  
General Undertakings
  9.1.1  
Maintenance of Legal Validity The Borrowers shall obtain, comply with the terms of and do all that is necessary to maintain in full force and effect all authorisations, approvals, licences and consents required in or by the laws and regulations of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or formation and all other applicable jurisdictions, to enable them lawfully to enter into and perform their obligations under the Security Documents and to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence of the Security Documents in their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organisation and all other applicable jurisdictions.
  9.1.2  
Notification of Default The Borrowers shall promptly, upon becoming aware of the same, inform the Agent in writing of the occurrence of any Event of Default and, upon receipt of a written request to that effect from the Agent, confirm to the Agent that, save as previously notified to the Agent or as notified in such confirmation, no Event of Default has occurred.
  9.1.3  
Claims Pari Passu The Borrowers shall ensure that at all times the claims of the Finance Parties against any of them under the Security Documents rank at least pari passu with the claims of all their other unsecured creditors save those whose claims are preferred by any bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, winding-up or other similar laws of general application.
  9.1.4  
Use of Proceeds The proceeds of Drawings will be used exclusively for the purposes specified in Recital (B).
  9.1.5  
Classification The Borrowers shall ensure that each Vessel which they own maintains the highest classification required for the purpose of the relevant trade of such Vessel which shall be with a Pre-Approved Classification Society or such other society as may be acceptable to the Agent acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), in each case, free from any recommendations and conditions affecting that Vessel’s class which have not been complied with in accordance with their terms.
  9.1.6  
Certificate of Financial Responsibility Each Borrower shall procure that a certificate of financial responsibility is obtained and maintained in relation to any Vessel which it owns which is to call at the United States of America.
  9.1.7  
Negative Pledge The Borrowers shall not create, or permit to subsist, any Encumbrance (other than pursuant to the Security Documents) over all or any part of their present or future revenues or assets (including but not limited to their shares), other than a Permitted Lien.
  9.1.8  
Registration No Borrower shall change or permit a change to the Primary Registry or to the Bareboat Registry or flag of the Vessel owned by it other than to a Pre-Approved Flag or such other flag as may be approved by the Agent acting on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

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  9.1.9  
ISM and ISPS Compliance The Borrowers shall ensure that the relevant Company and any Environmental Affiliate complies in all material respects with the ISM Code and the ISPS Code or any replacements thereof and in particular (without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing) shall ensure that the Company holds (i) a valid and current Document of Compliance issued pursuant to the ISM Code, (ii) a valid and current Safety Management Certificate issued in respect of such Vessel pursuant to the ISM Code, and (iii) an ISSC in respect of such Vessel, and the Borrowers shall promptly, upon request, supply the Agent with copies of the same.
  9.1.10  
Necessary Authorisations Without prejudice to Clause 9.1.9 or any other specific provision of the Security Documents relating to an Authorisation, the Borrowers shall (i) obtain, comply with and do all that is necessary to maintain in full force and effect all Necessary Authorisations if a failure to do the same may cause a Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) promptly upon request, supply certified copies to the Agent of all Necessary Authorisations.
  9.1.11  
Compliance with Applicable Laws Each Borrower shall comply with all applicable laws to which it may be subject if a failure to do the same may have a Material Adverse Effect.
  9.1.12  
Loans and Guarantees Each of the Borrowers shall be permitted to make loans or grant credit upon such terms as it may determine to any other member of the Guarantor Group but shall not otherwise make any loans or grant any credit (save in the ordinary course of business) or give any guarantee or indemnity (except in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to the Security Documents); provided that the Borrowers shall not make any such loans following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing unremedied or unwaived .
  9.1.13  
Dividends After an Event of Default has occurred which is continuing unremedied and unwaived, the Borrowers shall not pay, make or declare any dividend or other distribution.
  9.1.14  
Other Business Except to the extent expressly permitted by the Security Documents, the Borrowers shall not carry on any business other than that of owning, chartering and operating the relevant Vessel.
  9.1.15  
Further Assurance The Borrowers shall at their own expense, promptly take all such action as the Agent may reasonably require for the purpose of perfecting or protecting any Finance Party’s rights with respect to the security created or evidenced (or intended to be created or evidenced) by the Security Documents or its rights under the Guarantee.
  9.1.16  
Other information The Borrowers will promptly supply to the Agent such information and explanations as the relevant Majority Lenders may from time to time reasonably require in connection with the operation of the Vessels and the Guarantor’s profit and liquidity and will procure that the Agent be given the like information and explanations relating to all other Security Parties.

 

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  9.1.17  
Inspection of records The Borrowers will permit the inspection of its financial records and accounts on reasonable notice from time to time during business hours by the Agent or its nominee.
  9.1.18  
Valuations The Borrowers will deliver to the Agent a Valuation of each of the Vessels (i) in accordance with clause 9.5.2, and (ii) following the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing unremedied or unwaived on such other occasions as the Agent may request.
  9.1.19  
“Know your customer” checks If:
  (a)  
the introduction of or any change in (or in the interpretation, administration or application of) any law or regulation made after the date of this Agreement;
  (b)  
any change in the status of the Borrowers after the date of this Agreement; or
  (c)  
a proposed assignment or transfer by a Lender of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to a party that is not a Lender prior to such assignment or transfer,
obliges the Agent or any Lender (or, in the case of (c) above, any prospective new Lender) to comply with “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in circumstances where the necessary information is not already available to it, the Borrowers shall promptly upon the request of the Agent or any Lender supply, or procure the supply of, such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Agent (for itself or on behalf of any Lender) or any Lender for itself (or, in the case of (c) above, on behalf of any prospective new Lender) in order for the Agent or that Lender (or, in the case of (c) above, any prospective new Lender) to carry out and be satisfied it has complied with all necessary “know your customer” or other similar checks under all applicable laws and regulations pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Relevant Documents.
  9.1.20  
Intercompany borrowings The Borrowers will only borrow from other members of the Guarantor Group or the Teekay Group on a subordinated and unsecured basis, provided that the Borrowers may repay such subordinated unsecured loans as long as no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing.
  9.2  
Financial covenants
The Borrowers shall (subject to the express provisions of the Guarantee) procure that throughout the Facility Period the Guarantor shall comply with the financial covenants set out in clause 5.2 of the Guarantee and shall procure that the Guarantor shall deliver to the Agent together with each set of Guarantor’s Accounts a Compliance Certificate.
  9.3  
Insurances

 

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  9.3.1  
Each Borrower covenants to ensure at its own expense throughout the Facility Period that the Vessel which it owns:-
  (a)  
remains insured against marine risks and war risks (including blocking and trapping) for an amount which when aggregated with the insured value of the other Vessels is not less than the Insurance Amount;
  (b)  
remains entered in a protection and indemnity association in both protection and indemnity classes, or remains otherwise insured against protection and indemnity risks and liabilities (including, without limitation, protection and indemnity war risks);
  (c)  
remains insured against oil pollution caused by that Vessel for one billion Dollars (US$1,000,000,000) or such amounts as the Agent may from time to time approve unless that risk is covered to the satisfaction of the Agent by that Vessel’s protection and indemnity entry or insurance. The Agent shall not approve a lesser amount under this sub-clause (c) without the prior written approval of all Lenders.
  9.3.2  
The Agent agrees that, if and for so long as a Vessel may be laid up, the relevant Owner may at its own expense take out port risk insurance on that Vessel in place of hull and machinery insurance.
  9.3.3  
Each Borrower undertakes to place the Obligatory Insurances in such markets, in such currency, on such terms and conditions, and with such brokers, underwriters and associations as the Agent shall have previously approved in writing. The Borrowers shall not alter the terms of any of the Obligatory Insurances without the prior written consent of the Agent, and will supply the Agent from time to time on request with such information as the Agent may reasonably require with regard to the Obligatory Insurances and the brokers, underwriters or associations through or with which the Obligatory Insurances are placed.
  9.3.4  
The Borrowers undertake duly and punctually to pay all premiums, calls and contributions, and all other sums at any time payable in connection with the Obligatory Insurances, and, at their own expense, to arrange and provide any guarantees from time to time required by any protection and indemnity or war risks association. From time to time at the Agent’s request, the Borrower will provide the Agent with evidence satisfactory to the Agent that such premiums, calls, contributions and other sums have been duly and punctually paid; that any such guarantees have been duly given; and that all declarations and notices required by the terms of any of the Obligatory Insurances to be made or given by or on behalf of the Borrowers to brokers, underwriters or associations have been duly and punctually made or given.
  9.3.5  
The Borrowers will comply in all respects with all terms and conditions of the Obligatory Insurances and will make all such declarations to brokers, underwriters and associations as may be required to enable the Vessels to operate in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Obligatory Insurances. The Borrowers will not do, nor permit to be done, any act,

 

36


 

nor make, nor permit to be made, any omission, as a result of which any of the Obligatory Insurances may become liable to be suspended, cancelled or avoided, or may become unenforceable, or as a result of which any sums payable under or in connection with any of the Obligatory Insurances may be reduced or become liable to be repaid or rescinded in whole or in part. In particular, but without limitation, the Borrowers will not permit the Vessels to be employed other than in conformity with the Obligatory Insurances without first taking out additional insurance cover in respect of that employment in all respects to the satisfaction of the Agent.
  9.3.6  
The Borrowers will, no later than seven days before the expiry of any of the Obligatory Insurances (other than entry in a protection and indemnity association) and one day before the expiry of entry in the protection and indemnity association renew them and shall immediately give the Agent such details of those renewals as the Agent may require.
  9.3.7  
The Borrowers shall deliver to the Agent upon its request certified copies of all policies, certificates of entry and other documents relating to the Insurances (including, without limitation, receipts for premiums, calls or contributions) and shall procure that letters of undertaking in the customary form for the market in which such brokers or managers operate shall be issued to the Agent by the brokers through which the Insurances are placed (or, in the case of protection and indemnity or war risks associations, by their managers). If any of the Vessels are at any time during the Facility Period insured under any form of fleet cover, the Borrowers shall procure that those letters of undertaking contain confirmation that the brokers, underwriters or association (as the case may be) will not set off claims relating to the relevant Vessel or Vessels against premiums, calls or contributions in respect of any other vessel or other insurance, and that the insurance cover of the relevant Vessel or Vessels will not be cancelled by reason of non-payment of premiums, calls or contributions relating to any other vessel or other insurance. Failing receipt of those confirmations, the Borrowers will instruct the brokers, underwriters or association concerned to issue a separate policy or certificate for the relevant Vessel or Vessels in the sole name of the relevant Owner or of the relevant Owner’s brokers as agents for the relevant Owner.
  9.3.8  
The Borrowers shall promptly upon becoming aware thereof provide the Agent with full information regarding any casualty or other accident or damage to a Vessel unless the Borrowers reasonably expect the cost thereof not to exceed the Threshold Amount.
  9.3.9  
The Borrowers agree that, at any time after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default which is unremedied or unwaived, the Agent shall be entitled to collect, sue for, recover and give a good discharge for all claims in respect of any of the Insurances; to pay collecting brokers the customary commission on all sums collected in respect of those claims; to compromise all such claims or refer them to arbitration or any other form of judicial or non-judicial determination; and otherwise to deal with such claims in such manner as the Agent shall in its discretion think fit.

 

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  9.3.10  
Whether or not an Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing unremedied or unwaived, the proceeds of any claim under any of the Insurances in respect of a Total Loss shall be paid to the Agent and applied by the Agent in accordance with clause 16.5.
  9.3.11  
The Agent agrees that any amounts which may become due under any protection and indemnity entry or insurance shall be paid to the relevant Owner to reimburse the relevant Owner for, and in discharge of, the loss, damage or expense in respect of which they shall have become due, unless, at the time the amount in question becomes due, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing unwaived or unremedied, in which event the Agent shall be entitled to receive the amounts in question and to apply them either in reduction of the Indebtedness or, at the option of the Agent, to the discharge of the liability in respect of which they were paid.
  9.3.12  
The Borrowers shall not settle, compromise or abandon any claim under or in connection with any of the Insurances (other than a claim of less than the Threshold Amount arising other than from a Total Loss) without the prior written consent of the Agent.
  9.3.13  
If the relevant Owner fails to effect or keep in force the Obligatory Insurances, the Agent may (but shall not be obliged to) effect and/or keep in force such insurances on the Vessel and such entries in protection and indemnity or war risks associations as the Agent in its discretion considers desirable, and the Agent may (but shall not be obliged to) pay any unpaid premiums, calls or contributions. The Borrowers will reimburse the Agent from time to time on demand for all such premiums, calls or contributions paid by the Agent, together with interest at the Default Rate from the date of payment by the Agent until the date of reimbursement.
  9.3.14  
The Borrowers shall comply strictly with the requirements of any legislation relating to pollution or protection of the environment which may from time to time be applicable to the Vessels in any jurisdiction in which the Vessels shall trade and in particular (if a Vessel is to trade in the United States of America and Exclusive Economic Zone (as defined in the Act)) the relevant Owner shall comply strictly with the requirements of the United States Oil Pollution Act 1990 (“ the Act ”). Before any such trade is commenced and during the entire period during which such trade is carried on, the relevant Owner shall:-
  (a)  
pay any additional premiums required to maintain protection and indemnity cover for oil pollution up to the limit available to the Owner for that Vessel in the market; and
  (b)  
make all such quarterly or other voyage declarations as may from time to time be required by that Vessel’s protection and indemnity association in order to maintain such cover; and
  (c)  
submit that Vessel to such additional periodic, classification, structural or other surveys which may be required by that Vessel’s protection and indemnity insurers to maintain cover for such trade; and

 

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  (d)  
implement any recommendations contained in the reports issued following the surveys referred to in Clause 9.3.14(c) within the time limit specified therein; and
  (e)  
in addition to the foregoing (if such trade is in the United States of America and Exclusive Economic Zone):
  (i)  
obtain and retain a certificate of financial responsibility under the Act in form and substance satisfactory to the United States Coast Guard and upon request provide the Agent with a copy; and
  (ii)  
procure that the protection and indemnity insurances do not contain a US Trading Exclusion Clause or any other provision analogous thereto and upon request provide the Agent with evidence that this is so; and
  (iii)  
comply strictly with any operational or structural regulations issued from time to time by any relevant authorities under the Act so that at all times that Vessel falls within the provisions which limit strict liability under the Act for oil pollution.
  9.3.15  
The Borrowers shall promptly reimburse to the Agent the cost (as conclusively certified by the Agent) of taking out and keeping in force in respect of each Vessel on terms approved by the Lenders, or in considering or making claims under:
  (a)  
a mortgagee’s interest insurance and a mortgagee’s additional perils (all P&I risks) cover for the benefit of the Finance Parties for an amount up to its Insurance Amount; and
  (b)  
any other insurance cover which the Agent reasonably requires in respect of any Finance Party’s interests and potential liabilities (whether as mortgagee of the Vessel or beneficiary of the Security Documents).
  9.3.16  
Without prejudice to the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder, the Lenders agree that certain of the obligations of the Borrowers under this clause 9.3 may and shall be performed by the Charterer on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to the Charters and that performance by the Charterer of such obligations shall be deemed to be performance by the Borrower of the same such obligations hereunder.
  9.4  
Operation and Maintenance
  9.4.1  
General
Each Borrower undertakes in favour of the Finance Parties to comply with the following provisions at all times during the Facility Period (in respect of each Vessel after that Vessel has been delivered to the relevant Borrower under the relevant Purchase Contract) until such time as the Vessel is sold except as the Agent may otherwise permit in writing.

 

39


 

Without prejudice to the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder, the Lenders agree that certain of the obligations of the Borrowers under this clause 9.4 may and shall be performed on behalf of the Borrowers by the Charterer pursuant to the Charters and that performance by the Charterer of such obligations shall be deemed to be performance by the Borrower of the same such obligations hereunder.
  9.4.2  
Supply and crewing
Throughout the Facility Period the Borrower shall procure that the Vessel is manned, victualled, navigated, operated, supplied, fuelled, maintained and repaired, all at no cost to the Agent.
  9.4.3  
Condition of the Vessel
The Borrower shall procure that the Vessel and every part thereof is kept in a good and safe condition and state of repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted and shall ensure that all repairs to or replacements of lost, damaged or worn parts and equipment are effected in such a manner so as not to diminish the value of the Vessel and in any event:
  (a)  
consistent with first-class ship ownership and management standards in relation to ships of the Vessel’s age and type;
  (b)  
so as to maintain the Vessel’s present class, namely, in respect of Vessel A, Vessel B and Vessel C, “Germanischer Lloyd: GL/ +100 A5 ESP Liquefied Gas Tanker Type-2G, Chemical Tanker Type-II,IW,BWM,+MC AUT, RI, INERT” at Germanischer Lloyd, and in respect of Vessel D and Vessel E, “Germanischer Lloyd: GL/ +100 A5 E Liquefied Gas Tanker Type-2G, IW,BWM,+MC AUT, RI, INERT” at Germanischer Lloyd; and
  (c)  
the Borrower shall maintain all certificates, licences and permits applicable to vessels registered in the state of registration for the time being of the Vessel being and to vessels trading to any jurisdiction to which the Vessel may trade from time to time in any such case unless waived and to carry on board the Vessel all certificates and other documents which may from time to time be required to evidence such compliance.
  9.4.4  
Master, officers and crew
The Master, officers and crew of the Vessel shall be the servants of the Borrower or the Charterer for all purposes whatsoever. The Borrower shall ensure that the wages and allotments and the insurance and pension contributions as appropriate of the Master, officers and crew shall be regularly paid and all deductions from their wages in respect of tax liability shall be properly accounted for and the Master shall have no valid claim for disbursements other than those incurred by him in the ordinary course of trading of the Vessel.

 

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  9.4.5  
Modifications
The Borrower shall procure that no modification is made to the Vessel which would:
  (a)  
materially and adversely alter the structure, type or performance characteristics of the Vessel unless required by the classification society of the Vessel from time to time; or
  (b)  
reduce the value of the Vessel,
and the Borrower shall notify the Agent of any modifications which are made to the Vessel the cost of which exceeds or will when completed exceed five million Dollars ($5,000,000).
  9.4.6  
Surveys
The Borrower shall procure that the Vessel is submitted to such periodical or other surveys as may be required by the Vessel’s flag state or for classification purposes and shall comply with all conditions and recommendations affecting the Vessel’s class of the relevant Pre-Approved Classification Society of the Vessel from time to time in accordance with their terms unless waived and the Borrower shall supply copies of any survey reports to the Agent upon request from the Agent.
  9.4.7  
Drydocking
The Borrower shall procure that the Vessel is drydocked as often as may be required to ensure that the Vessel maintains its classification with its relevant Pre-Approved Classification Society and otherwise in accordance with good commercial practice. If the Borrower fails to comply with the requirements of the relevant Pre-Approved Classification Society, the Agent shall have the right to inspect the Vessel in accordance with clause 9.4.14. If requested by the Agent, the Borrower shall give the Agent reasonable prior written notice of any intended drydocking of the Vessel.
  9.4.8  
Release from arrest
The Borrower shall promptly pay and discharge all debts, damages, liabilities and outgoings whatsoever which have given or which may reasonably be expected to give rise to maritime, statutory or possessory liens on, or claims enforceable against, the Vessel or the Insurances or any part thereof. If at any time during the Facility Period any writ or equivalent claim or pleading in admiralty is filed against the Vessel or the Insurances or any part thereof, or the Vessel or the Insurances or any part thereof is arrested or detained or attached or levied upon pursuant to legal process or purported legal process or in the event of the detention of the Vessel in the exercise or the purported exercise of any such lien or claim as aforesaid (other than by reason of a Compulsory Acquisition), the Borrower shall procure the release of the Vessel and the Insurances from such arrest, detention, attachment or levy or, as the case may be, the discharge of the writ or equivalent claim or pleading in admiralty as soon as reasonably practicable and in any event within sixty (60) days (or such

 

41


 

longer period as the Agent may agree) of receiving notice thereof by providing bail or procuring the provision of security or otherwise as circumstances may require.
  9.4.9  
Manuals and technical records
The Borrower shall procure that:
  (a)  
all such records, logs, manuals, technical data and other materials and documents which are required to be maintained in respect of the Vessel to comply with any applicable laws or the requirements of the Vessel’s flag state and classification society are maintained;
  (b)  
accurate, complete and up-to-date logs and records of all voyages made by the Vessel and of all maintenance, repairs, alterations, modifications and additions to the Vessel are kept; and
  (c)  
following the occurrence of an Event of Default and for as long as it is continuing on reasonable advance notice from the Agent, the Agent or its representatives is permitted at any time to examine and take copies of such logs and records and other records.
  9.4.10  
Vessel’s Software
The Borrower shall obtain and maintain and procure that there are obtained and maintained for the benefit of the Agent, the Borrower and the Charterer and any other person hiring or chartering or operating the Vessel from time to time all licences and permits (without liability on the part of the Agent for the payment of any royalties as may be required from time to time in respect of the computer software which is required for the operation of the Vessel, including, but not limited to, navigation software) and shall procure that all such licences and permits are granted without any limitation or expiry (or are renewed prior to any such expiry).
  9.4.11  
Manager
The Borrower shall procure that no commercial or technical manager of the Vessel is appointed which is not a Manager without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting upon the instructions of the Majority Lenders), such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed, and the Borrower shall ensure that the Vessel which it owns is at all times under such commercial or technical management.
  9.4.12  
Safe operation
The Borrower shall take all steps necessary so as to ensure that the Vessel should be navigated and operated in a proper, safe and seaman-like manner and in the manner prescribed by any legislation, including Environmental Laws, in force in the state of registration for the time being of the Vessel and all other applicable jurisdictions.

 

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  9.4.13  
Charterhire amount
The amount of charterhire payable by the Charterer under a Vessel’s Charter shall at all times until repayment in full of all amounts owing to the Finance Parties in respect of the Vessel Tranche to which the relevant Vessel relates be no less than the Charterhire Amount.
  9.4.14  
Inspection
The Borrower shall ensure that the Agent, its surveyors or other persons appointed by it will be permitted to inspect the Vessel, upon reasonable notice and without interfering with the Vessel’s operation. Such inspections shall be without cost to the Borrower unless either such inspection reveals that the requirements of this clause 9.4 are not then being complied with in all material respects or they are made after the occurrence of an Event of Default that is continuing unremedied or unwaived, in which case they (and any repairs as shall be required to ensure compliance with this clause 9.4) shall be at the cost of the Borrower.
  9.4.15  
Notification of certain events
The Borrower shall, immediately upon the same coming to its attention and to the best of its then current knowledge, notify the Agent by email (confirmed forthwith by letter) of:
  (a)  
any casualty of the Vessel which is or is likely to give rise to a loss or cost of five million Dollars (US$5,000,000) or more;
  (b)  
any occurrence as a result of which the Vessel has become or is, by the passing of time or otherwise, likely to become a Total Loss;
  (c)  
any requirement or recommendation made by any existing insurer or classification society or by any relevant competent authority which is not complied with within any applicable time period for compliance stipulated by such authority;
  (d)  
any arrest or detention of the Vessel, any exercise or purported exercise of any lien on the Vessel or its earnings or any requisition of the Vessel for hire;
  (e)  
any change of name of the Vessel;
  (f)  
any Environmental Claim made against the Agent of which it is or becomes aware or in connection with the Vessel, or any Environmental Incident or Environmental Claim in an amount in excess of five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or the Dollar Equivalent (in the case of a claim in any other currency) made against the Borrower or any other Security Party or the Charterer in connection with the Vessel;

 

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  (g)  
any claim for breach of the ISM Code or the ISPS Code being made against the Borrower or any other Security Party or the Charterer in connection with the Vessel;
  (h)  
any other matter, event or incident in connection with the Vessel or the Borrower which will lead to the ISM Code or the ISPS Code not being complied with;
  (i)  
any claims made in connection with a bodily injury to a third party involving amounts in excess of an amount of five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or the Dollar Equivalent (in the case of a claim in any other currency);
  (j)  
any security interest (other than a Permitted Lien) arising over the Vessel or the Insurances or Requisition Compensation;
  (k)  
any other legal proceeding or arbitration involving the Vessel or the Owner where the amount claimed by any party (ignoring any counterclaim or defence of set-off) exceeds or may reasonably be expected to exceed the Threshold Amount,
and the Borrower shall keep the Agent advised in writing on a regular basis and in such detail as the Agent shall require of the response to any of those events or matters by the Borrower or the applicable Security Party or any other person.
  9.4.16  
Restrictions on chartering
The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting upon the instructions of the Lenders, acting reasonably) in respect of the Vessel owned by it:
  (a)  
let or otherwise charter the Vessel to any other party, except pursuant to the Charter, or any party approved pursuant to clause 10.2.25 below;
  (b)  
make any material amendment to the Charter or waive any material provision of the Charter or terminate the Charter;
  (c)  
put the Vessel into the possession of any person for the purpose of work being done upon it in an amount exceeding or likely to exceed five million Dollars (US$5,000,000) (or the Dollar Equivalent (in the case of a claim in any other currency)) unless either:
  i)  
that person has first given to the Agent and in terms satisfactory to it a written undertaking not to exercise any lien on the Vessel or its earnings for the cost of such work or for any other reason; or
  ii)  
the cost of such work is covered by insurances; or
  iii)  
the Borrower establishes to the reasonable satisfaction of the Agent that it has sufficient funds

 

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to pay for the cost of such work.
  9.4.17  
Each Borrower further covenants with the Agent in respect of the Vessel owned by it:-
  (a)  
to maintain the registration of that Vessel under its current Primary Registry and the bareboat charter registration under its current Bareboat Registry or another Pre-approved Flag; to effect and maintain registration of the Mortgage at that Vessel’s Primary Registry; and not cause nor permit to be done any act or omission as a result of which either of those registrations might be defeated or imperilled; and
  (b)  
in the event of any requisition or seizure of that Vessel, to take all lawful steps to recover possession of that Vessel as soon as it is entitled to do so; and
  (c)  
to give to the Agent from time to time during the Facility Period on request such information as the Agent may require with regard to that Vessel’s employment, position and state of repair; and
  (d)  
not during hostilities (whether or not a state of war shall formally have been declared and including, without limitation, any civil war) to permit that Vessel to be employed in carrying any goods which may be declared to be contraband of war or which may render that Vessel liable to confiscation, seizure, detention or destruction, nor to permit that Vessel to enter any area which is declared a war zone by any governmental authority or by that Vessel’s insurers unless the Owner has effected at its own expense such additional insurances as shall be necessary or customary for first class shipowners. The Owner shall promptly notify the Agent thereof and, if required by the Agent, specifically assign those insurances to the Agent by such documents as the Agent, acting reasonably, may require; and
  (e)  
to employ the Vessel under the Charter (or such other charter as may be approved by the Agent pursuant to clause 10.2.31) from the Delivery Date until the date upon which the Indebtedness has been paid, performed and/or discharged in full; and
  (f)  
not without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting upon the instructions of the Majority Lenders) to enter into any agreement or arrangement for sharing the Earnings; and
  (g)  
not at any time during the Facility Period without the prior written consent of the Agent (acting upon the instructions of all Lenders) (and then subject to such conditions as the Agent (acting upon the instructions of all Lenders) may impose) to create nor grant nor permit to exist any

 

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Encumbrance over that Vessel or any share in that Vessel or any of the Assigned Property other than any Permitted Liens existing from time to time; and
  (h)  
to take all reasonable precautions to prevent any infringements of any anti drug legislation in any jurisdiction in which that Vessel shall trade and in particular (if that Vessel is to trade in the United States of America) to take all reasonable precautions to prevent any infringements of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986 of the United States of America and for this purpose, if required, to enter into a “Carrier Initiative Agreement” with the United States’ Customs Service and to procure that the same or a similar agreement is maintained in full force and effect and that the Owner’s obligations thereunder are performed in respect of that Vessel.
  9.5  
Minimum security value
Each Borrower undertakes that this clause 9.5 will be complied with throughout any Mortgage Period.
  9.5.1  
Valuation of assets
     
For the purpose of the Security Documents, the value at any time of any Mortgaged Vessel or any other asset over which additional security is provided under this clause 9.5 will be its value as most recently determined in accordance with this clause 9.5.
  9.5.2  
Valuation frequency
     
Valuation of each Mortgaged Vessel and each such other asset in accordance with this clause 9.5 shall be obtained as at each Minimum Value Test Date (or within no more than 14 days thereof).
  9.5.3  
Expenses of valuation
     
The Borrowers shall bear, and reimburse to the Agent where incurred by the Agent, all reasonable costs and expenses of providing such a Valuation.
  9.5.4  
Valuations procedure
     
The value of any Mortgaged Vessel shall be determined in accordance with, and by valuers approved and appointed in accordance with, this clause 9.5. Additional security provided under this clause 9.5 shall be valued in such a way, on such a basis and by such persons (including the Agent itself) as may be approved by the Majority Lenders or as may be agreed in writing by the Borrowers and the Agent (on the instructions of the Majority Lenders).
  9.5.6  
Information required for Valuation

 

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The Borrowers shall promptly provide to the Agent and any such valuer any information which they reasonably require for the purposes of providing such a Valuation.
  9.5.7  
Security shortfall
     
If at any time the Security Value is less than the Minimum Value, the Agent may, and shall, if so directed by the Majority Lenders, by notice to the Borrowers require such deficiency be remedied. The Borrowers shall then within 30 days of receipt of such notice ensure that the Security Value equals or exceeds the Minimum Value. For this purpose, the Borrowers may:
  (a)  
provide additional security over other assets approved by the Majority Lenders in accordance with this clause 9.5; and/or
  (b)  
cancel part of the Commitments and/or prepay part of the Loan under clause 5.4 ( Prepayment and Cancellation ).
  9.5.8  
Creation of additional security
     
The value of any additional security which the Borrowers offer to provide to remedy all or part of a shortfall in the amount of the Security Value will only be taken into account for the purposes of determining the Security Value if and when:
  (a)  
that additional security, its value and the method of its valuation have been approved by the Majority Lenders;
  (b)  
a Security Interest over that security has been constituted in favour of the Security Trustee in an approved form and manner;
  (c)  
this Agreement has been unconditionally amended in such manner (if any) as the Agent requires in consequence of that additional security being provided; and
  (d)  
the Agent, or its duly authorised representative, has received such documents and evidence it may require in relation to that additional security (including legal opinions) in relation to that additional security and its execution and (if applicable) registration.
10  
Events Of Default
  10.1  
The Agent’s rights If any of the events set out in Clause 10.2 occurs, the Agent may at its discretion (and, on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, will):
  10.1.1  
by notice to the Borrowers declare the Lenders to be under no further obligation to the Borrowers under or pursuant to this Agreement and may (and, on the instructions of the Majority Lenders, will) declare all or any part of the Indebtedness (including such unpaid interest and Commitment Commissions as shall have accrued and any Break Costs incurred by the Finance Parties) to be immediately payable, whereupon the Indebtedness

 

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(or the part of the Indebtedness referred to in the Agent’s notice) shall immediately become due and payable without any further demand or notice of any kind; and/or
 
  10.1.2  
declare that any undrawn portion of the Facility shall be cancelled, whereupon the same shall be cancelled and the corresponding Commitment of each Lender shall be reduced to zero; and/or
 
  10.1.3  
exercise any rights and remedies in existence or arising under the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  10.2  
Events of Default The events referred to in Clause 10.1 are:-
  10.2.1  
Borrowers’ Failure to Pay under this Agreement The Borrowers fail to pay any amount due from them under this Agreement at the time, in the currency and otherwise in the manner specified herein provided that, if the Borrowers can demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the Agent that all necessary instructions were given to effect such payment and the non-receipt thereof is attributable solely to an error in the banking system, such payment shall instead be deemed to be due, solely for the purposes of this paragraph 10.2.1, within three (3) Business Days of the date on which it actually fell due under this Agreement; or
 
  10.2.2  
Security Parties’ Failure to Pay under the Security Documents A Security Party fails to pay any other amount due from it to a Finance Party under a Security Document or the Guarantee and such failure continues unremedied for five (5) Business Days or, in the case of sums payable on demand, ten (10) Business Days, after such demand has been duly made on the relevant Security Party; or
 
  10.2.3  
Misrepresentation Any representation or statement made by any Security Party in favour of a Finance Party in any Security Document to which it is a party or in the Guarantee or in any notice or other document, certificate or statement delivered by it pursuant thereto or in connection therewith is or proves to have been incorrect or misleading, where the circumstances causing the same give rise to a Material Adverse Effect; or
 
  10.2.4  
Specific Covenants A Security Party fails duly to perform or comply with any of the obligations expressed to be assumed by or procured by the Borrowers under Clauses 9.1.1, 9.1.3, 9.1.7 or 9.1.13 or clauses 5.1.2 ( Consents and Licences ) and 5.1.3 ( Pari Passu ) of the Guarantee; or
 
  10.2.5  
Financial Covenants and Value of Security The Guarantor is in breach of its financial covenants set out in clause 5.2 of the Guarantee at any time or the Borrowers do not comply with clause 9.5 ( Minimum Security Value ); or
 
  10.2.6  
Other Obligations A Security Party fails duly to perform or comply with any of the obligations expressed to be assumed by it in favour of a Finance Party in any Security Document or in the Guarantee (other than those referred to in Clause 10.2.3 or Clause 10.2.4) and such failure is

 

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not remedied within thirty (30) days after the Agent or the Security Trustee has given notice thereof to the Borrowers; or
 
  10.2.7  
Cross Default Any indebtedness of a member of the Guarantor Group is not paid when due (or within any applicable grace period) or any indebtedness of a member of the Guarantor Group is declared to be or otherwise becomes due and payable prior to its specified maturity where (in either case) the aggregate of all such unpaid or accelerated indebtedness:
  (a)  
of the Guarantor or the Shareholder is equal to or greater than fifty million Dollars ($50,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency; or
 
  (b)  
of any of the Borrowers is equal to or greater than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency; or
 
  (c)  
of any other member of the Guarantor Group is equal to or greater than twenty five million Dollars ($25,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency; or
  10.2.8  
Insolvency and Rescheduling A Security Party is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, commences negotiations with any one or more of its creditors with a view to the general readjustment or rescheduling of its indebtedness or makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or a composition with its creditors; or
 
  10.2.9  
Winding-up A Security Party takes any corporate action or other steps are taken or legal proceedings are started for its winding-up, dissolution, administration or re-organisation or for the appointment of a liquidator, receiver, administrator, administrative receiver, conservator, custodian, trustee or similar officer of it or of any or all of its revenues or assets; or
 
  10.2.10  
Execution or Distress
  (a)  
Any Security Party fails to comply with or pay any sum due from it (within thirty (30) days of such amount falling due) under any final judgment or any final order made or given by any court or other official body of a competent jurisdiction in an aggregate:
  (i)  
in respect of the Guarantor or the Shareholder equal to or greater than fifty million Dollars ($50,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency; or
 
  (ii)  
in respect of any of the Borrowers equal to or greater than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency, or
 
  (iii)  
in respect of any other Security Party equal to or greater than twenty five million Dollars ($25,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency,
     
being a judgment or order against which there is no right of

 

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appeal or if a right of appeal exists, where the time limit for making such appeal has expired.
 
  (b)  
Any execution or distress is levied against, or an encumbrancer takes possession of, the whole or any part of, the property, undertaking or assets of a Security Party in an aggregate amount:
  (i)  
in respect of the Guarantor or the Shareholder equal to or greater than fifty million Dollars ($50,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency
 
  (ii)  
in respect of any of the Borrowers equal to or greater than five million Dollars ($5,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency, or
 
  (iii)  
in respect of any other Security Party equal to or greater than twenty five million Dollars ($25,000,000) or its equivalent in any other currency,
     
other than any execution or distress which is being contested in good faith and which is either discharged within thirty (30) days or in respect of which adequate security has been provided within thirty (30) days to the relevant court or other authority to enable the relevant execution or distress to be lifted or released.
 
  (c)  
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraphs of this Clause 10.2.10, any levy of any distress on or any arrest, condemnation, confiscation, requisition for title or use, compulsory acquisition, seizure, detention or forfeiture of a Vessel (or any part thereof) or any exercise or purported exercise of any lien or claim on or against a Vessel where the release of or discharge the lien or claim on or against such Vessel has not been procured within thirty (30) days; or
  10.2.11  
Similar Event Any event occurs which, under the laws of any jurisdiction, has a similar or analogous effect to any of those events mentioned in Clauses 10.2.8, 10.2.9 and 10.2.10; or
 
  10.2.12  
Insurance Insurance is not maintained in respect of any Vessel in accordance with the terms of the relevant Security Documents in respect of that Vessel; or
 
  10.2.13  
Environmental Matters
  (a)  
Any Environmental Claim is pending or made against a Security Party or any of a Security Party’s Environmental Affiliates or in connection with a Vessel, where such Environmental Claim has a Material Adverse Effect; or
 
  (b)  
Any actual Environmental Incident occurs in connection with a Vessel, where such Environmental Incident has a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

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  10.2.14  
Repudiation Any Security Party repudiates any Security Document to which it is a party or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee or does or causes to be done any act or thing evidencing an intention to repudiate any such Security Document or the Guarantee; or
 
  10.2.15  
Validity and Admissibility At any time any act, condition or thing required to be done, fulfilled or performed in order:
  (a)  
to enable any Security Party lawfully to enter into, exercise its rights under and perform the respective obligations expressed to be assumed by it in the Security Documents and/or the Guarantee;
 
  (b)  
to ensure that the obligations expressed to be assumed by each of the Security Parties in the Security Documents and/or the Guarantee are legal, valid and binding; or
 
  (c)  
to make the Security Documents and/or the Guarantee admissible in evidence in any applicable jurisdiction,
     
is not done, fulfilled or performed within thirty (30) days after notification from the Agent to the relevant Security Party requiring the same to be done, fulfilled or performed; or
 
  10.2.16  
Illegality At any time it is or becomes unlawful for any Security Party to perform or comply with any or all of its obligations under the Security Documents to which it is a party and/or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee or any of the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder are not or cease to be legal, valid and binding and such illegality is not remedied or mitigated to the satisfaction of the Agent within thirty (30) days after it has given notice thereof to the relevant Security Party; or
 
  10.2.17  
Material Adverse Change At any time there shall occur a change in the business or operations of a Security Party or a change in the financial condition of any Security Party which, in the reasonable opinion of the Majority Lenders, materially impairs such Security Party’s ability to discharge its obligations under the Security Documents to which it is a party and/or (in the case of the Guarantor) the Guarantee in the manner provided therein and such change, if capable of remedy, is not so remedied within thirty (30) Business Days of the delivery of a notice confirming such change by the Agent to the relevant Security Party; or
 
  10.2.18  
Qualifications of Financial Statements The auditors of the Guarantor Group qualify their report on any audited consolidated financial statements of the Guarantor Group in any regard which, in the reasonable opinion of the Agent, has a Material Adverse Effect; or
 
  10.2.19  
Conditions Subsequent If any of the conditions set out in Clause 3.4 is not satisfied within thirty (30) days or such other time period specified by the Agent in its discretion; or

 

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  10.2.20  
Revocation or Modification of consents etc. If any Necessary Authorisation which is now or which at any time during the Facility Period becomes necessary to enable any of the Security Parties to comply with any of their obligations in or pursuant to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee is, save as expressly contemplated therein, revoked, withdrawn or withheld, or modified in a manner which the Agent reasonably considers is, or may be, prejudicial to the interests of a Finance Party in a material manner, or if such Necessary Authorisation ceases to remain in full force and effect; or
 
  10.2.21  
Curtailment of Business If the business of any of the Security Parties is wholly or materially curtailed by any intervention by or under authority of any government, or if all or a substantial part of the undertaking, property or assets of any of the Security Parties is seized, nationalised, expropriated or compulsorily acquired by or under authority of any government or any Security Party disposes or threatens to dispose of a substantial part of its business or assets; or
 
  10.2.22  
Challenge to Registration If the registration of any Vessel or any Mortgage becomes void or voidable or liable to cancellation or termination; or
 
  10.2.23  
War If the country of registration of any Vessel becomes involved in war (whether or not declared) or civil war or is occupied by any other power and the Agent reasonably considers that, as a result, the security conferred by the Security Documents or the Guarantee is materially prejudiced save that the Borrowers may, with the prior written consent of the Agent, register the Vessel in a different country within 60 days of the existing country of registration becoming involved in war or being occupied by any other power provided that (i) no other Event of Default or Potential Event of Default is continuing, (ii) the Agent considers that such action shall not prejudice its rights under the Security Documents or the Guarantee, (iii) the Borrower shall provide the Finance Parties with such additional security and legal opinions as may reasonably be required by the Finance Parties and (iv) the Borrower shall reimburse the Finance Parties for all costs and expenses relating thereto in accordance with clause 15.2; or
 
  10.2.24  
Notice of Termination If the Guarantor gives notice to the Agent to determine its obligations under the Guarantee; or
 
  10.2.25  
Charter If a cancellation, termination or default entitling either party to terminate the Charter under any Charter occurs and is continuing or a Charter otherwise ceases to be in full force and effect save that in circumstances where:
  (a)   
either party to the Charter becomes entitled to terminate the Charter prior to expiry and the Agent, acting reasonably, considers that such default is capable of remedy, the relevant Owner shall be given sixty (60) days (the Remedy Period ”) after such right to terminate has arisen to remedy or procure a remedy for such default; or

 

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  (b)   
a Charter is terminated, cancelled or ceases to be in full force and effect prior to expiry as a result of a default by the Charterer, the relevant Owner shall be given sixty (60) days (the “ Remarketing Period ”) after such termination in which to deliver the relevant Vessel to a new charterer (which charterer shall be approved by the Lenders) under a new charter (which charter shall be in a form and substance satisfactory to all Lenders),
     
Provided that in each case the Borrowers shall provide the Finance Parties in connection therewith such additional security (which additional security shall put the Finance Parties in substantially the same position in terms of security and credit support as they were in at the date of this Agreement in respect of the relevant Charter) and legal opinions as may be required by the Finance Parties and shall reimburse the Finance Parties for all costs and expenses relating thereto and further Provided that the Agent may exercise its rights under clause 10.1 during the Remedy Period and/or the Remarketing Period if (a) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (b) it considers in its opinion that its rights under the Security Documents are being or may be materially prejudiced by a failure to exercise such rights during the Remarketing Period.
11  
Set-Off and Lien
  11.1  
Set-off The Borrowers irrevocably authorise each of the Finance Parties at any time after all or any part of the Indebtedness shall have become due and payable to set off without notice any liability of the Borrowers to any of the Finance Parties (whether present or future, actual or contingent, and irrespective of the branch or office, currency or place of payment) against any credit balance from time to time standing on any account of the Borrowers (whether current or otherwise and whether or not subject to notice) with any branch of any of the Finance Parties in or towards satisfaction of the Indebtedness and, in the name of that Finance Party or the Borrowers, to do all acts (including, without limitation, converting or exchanging any currency) and execute all documents which may be required to effect such application.
 
  11.2  
Lien If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, unremedied or unwaived, each Finance Party shall have a lien on and be entitled to retain and realise as additional security for the repayment of the Indebtedness any cheques, drafts, bills, notes or negotiable or non-negotiable instruments and any stocks, shares or marketable or other securities and property of any kind of any of the Borrowers (or of that Finance Party as agent or nominee of the Borrowers) from time to time held by that Finance Party, whether for safe custody or otherwise.
 
  11.3  
Restrictions on withdrawal Despite any term to the contrary in relation to any deposit or credit balance at any time on any account of any of the Borrowers with any of the Finance Parties, no such deposit or balance shall be repayable or capable of being assigned, mortgaged, charged or otherwise disposed of or dealt with by the Borrower in question after an Event of Default has occurred and while such Event of Default is continuing unremedied or unwaived, but any Finance Party may from time to time permit the withdrawal of all or any part of any such deposit or balance without affecting the continued application of this Clause.

 

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12  
Assignment and Sub-Participation
  12.1  
Right to assign Subject to clause 12.2 below, each of the Lenders may assign or transfer all or any of its rights under or pursuant to the Security Documents and the Guarantee or assign or grant sub-participations in all or any part of its Commitment (i) to any other branch or Affiliate of that Lender or (ii) to any other bank provided that in the case of sub-clause (ii) above such assignment or transfer will only be effective on receipt by the Agent of written confirmation from the incoming lender (in a form and substance satisfactory to the Agent) that such incoming lender will assume the same obligations to the other Finance Parties as it would have been under if it was a Lender listed in Schedule 1 hereto Provided that where a purported transferee or assignee pursuant to this clause 12.1 is not a Qualifying Lender, the transfer or assignment shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Borrowers; and
 
  12.2  
Conditions The consent of the Borrowers is required for an assignment to another bank which is not already a Lender unless an Event of Default is continuing unremedied or unwaived. The Borrowers’ consent may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and will be deemed to have been given five Business Days after the relevant Lender has requested consent unless consent is expressly refused within that time.
 
  12.3  
Borrowers’ co-operation The Borrowers will co-operate fully and will procure that the Guarantor co-operates fully with the Lenders in connection with any assignment, transfer or sub-participation pursuant to Clause 12.1; will execute and procure the execution of such documents as the Lenders may require in connection therewith; and irrevocably authorise each of the Finance Parties to disclose to any proposed assignee, transferee or sub-participant (whether before or after any assignment, transfer or sub-participation and whether or not any assignment, transfer or sub-participation shall take place) all information relating to the Security Parties, the Facility, the Security Documents or the Guarantee which each such Finance Party may in its discretion consider necessary or desirable (subject to any duties of confidentiality applicable to the Lenders generally).
 
  12.4  
Rights of assignee Any assignee, transferee or sub-participant of a Lender shall (unless limited by the express terms of the assignment, transfer or sub-participation) take the full benefit of every provision of the Security Documents and the Guarantee benefiting that Lender. Such transfer shall not result in an increased cost to or liability of the Borrowers at the time of the transfer that would have not have arisen other than directly as a result of such transfer.
 
  12.5  
Transfer Certificates If any Lender wishes to transfer all or any of its Commitment as contemplated in Clause 12.1 then such transfer may be effected by the delivery to the Agent of a duly completed and duly executed Transfer Certificate in which event, on the later of the Transfer Date specified in such Transfer Certificate and the fifth Business Day after the date of delivery of such Transfer Certificate to the Agent:
  12.5.1  
to the extent that in such Transfer Certificate the Lender which is a party thereto seeks to transfer its Commitment in whole, the Borrowers and such Lender shall be released from further obligations towards each other under this Agreement and their respective rights against each other

 

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shall be cancelled other than existing claims against such Lender for breach of this Agreement (such rights, benefits and obligations being referred to in this Clause 12.4 as “ discharged rights and obligations ”);
 
  12.5.2  
the Borrowers and the Transferee which is a party thereto shall assume obligations towards each other and/or acquire rights against each other which differ from such discharged rights and obligations only insofar as the Borrowers and such Transferee have assumed and/or acquired the same in place of the Borrowers and such Lender; and
 
  12.5.3  
the Finance Parties and the Transferee shall acquire the same rights and benefits and assume the same obligations between themselves as they would have acquired and assumed had such Transferee been an original party to this Agreement as a Lender with the rights, benefits and/or obligations acquired or assumed by it as a result of such transfer.
  12.6  
Power of Attorney In order to give effect to each Transfer Certificate the Finance Parties and the Borrowers each hereby irrevocably and unconditionally appoint the Agent as its true and lawful attorney with full power to execute on their respective behalves each Transfer Certificate delivered to the Agent pursuant to Clause 12.4 without the Agent being under any obligation to take any further instructions from or give any prior notice to, any of the Finance Parties or, subject to the Borrowers’ rights under Clause 12.1, the Borrowers before doing so and the Agent shall so execute each such Transfer Certificate on behalf of the other Finance Parties and the Borrowers immediately on their receipt of the same pursuant to Clause 12.4.
 
  12.7  
Notification The Agent shall promptly notify the other Finance Parties, the Transferee and the Borrowers on the execution by it of any Transfer Certificate together with details of the amount transferred, the Transfer Date and the parties to such transfer.
 
  12.8  
No Assignment or transfer by the Borrowers The Borrowers may not assign any of their rights or transfer any of their rights or obligations under the Security Documents without the prior written consent of the Lenders.
 
  12.9  
Original Lender For the benefit of The Export-Import Bank of China but without prejudice to the rights of the Borrowers hereunder, Calyon hereby agrees that so long as The Export-Import Bank of China remains a Lender Calyon shall ensure that its Commitment shall at all times be not less than twenty per cent. (20%) of the aggregate Commitments of all Lenders.
13  
Payments, Mandatory Prepayment, Reserve Requirements and Illegality
  13.1  
Payments All amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Finance Parties under or pursuant to any of the Security Documents shall be paid to such accounts at such banks as the Agent may from time to time direct to the Borrowers and shall be paid in Dollars in same day funds (or such funds as are required by the authorities in the United States of America for settlement of international payments for immediate value). Payments shall be deemed to have been received by the Agent on the date on which the Agent receives authenticated advice of receipt, unless that advice is received by the Agent on a day other than a Business Day or at a time of day (whether on a Business Day or not) when the Agent in its reasonable

 

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discretion considers that it is impossible or impracticable for the Agent to utilise the amount received for value that same day, in which event the payment in question shall be deemed to have been received by the Agent on the Business Day next following the date of receipt of advice by the Agent.
 
  13.2  
No deductions or withholdings All payments (whether of principal or interest or otherwise) to be made by the Borrowers to the Finance Parties pursuant to the Security Documents shall, subject only to Clause 13.3, be made free and clear of and without deduction for or on account of any Taxes or other deductions, withholdings, restrictions, conditions or counterclaims of any nature, and the Borrowers will not claim any equity in respect of any payment due from them to the Finance Parties under or in relation to any of the Security Documents.
 
  13.3  
Grossing-up If at any time any law requires (or is interpreted to require) the Borrowers to make any deduction or withholding from any payment, or to change the rate or manner in which any required deduction or withholding is made, the Borrowers will promptly notify the Agent and, simultaneously with making that payment, will pay to the Agent whatever additional amount (after taking into account any additional Taxes on, or deductions or withholdings from, or restrictions or conditions on, that additional amount) is necessary to ensure that, after making the deduction or withholding, the Agent and the Lenders receive a net sum equal to the sum which they would have received had no deduction or withholding been made.
 
  13.4  
Evidence of deductions If at any time the Borrowers are required by law to make any deduction or withholding from any payment to be made by it to the Finance Parties pursuant to any of the Security Documents, the Borrowers will pay the amount required to be deducted or withheld to the relevant authority within the time allowed under the applicable law and will, no later than thirty (30) days after making that payment, deliver to the Agent an original receipt issued by the relevant authority, or other evidence reasonably acceptable to the Agent, evidencing the payment to that authority of all amounts required to be deducted or withheld. If the Borrowers make any deduction or withholding from any payment to the Finance Parties under or pursuant to any of the Security Documents, and a Lender subsequently receives a refund or allowance from any tax authority which that Lender at its sole discretion identifies as being referable to that deduction or withholding, that Lender shall, as soon as reasonably practicable, pay to the Borrowers an amount equal to the amount of the refund or allowance received, if and to the extent that it may do so without prejudicing its right to retain that refund or allowance and without putting itself in any worse financial position than that in which it would have been had the deduction or withholding not been required to have been made. Nothing in this Clause shall be interpreted as imposing any obligation on any Lender to apply for any refund or allowance nor as restricting in any way the manner in which any Lender organises its tax affairs, nor as imposing on any Lender any obligation to disclose to the Borrowers any information regarding its tax affairs or tax computations. All costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in obtaining or seeking to obtain a refund or allowance from any tax authority pursuant to this Clause shall be for the Borrowers’ account.
 
  13.5  
Adjustment of due dates If any payment to be made to the Finance Parties under any of the Security Documents, other than a payment of interest on the Facility (to which Clause 6.7 applies), shall be due on a day which is not a Business Day, that payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day

 

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(unless the next succeeding Business Day falls in the next calendar month in which event the payment shall be made on the next preceding Business Day). Any such variation of time shall be taken into account in computing any interest in respect of that payment.
 
  13.6  
Change in law If, by reason of the introduction of any law, or any change in any law, or the interpretation or administration of any law, or in compliance with any request or requirement from any central bank or any fiscal, monetary or other authority:-
  13.6.1  
any Finance Party (or the Holding Company of any Finance Party) shall be subject to any Tax with respect to payments of all or any part of the Indebtedness; or
 
  13.6.2  
the basis of Taxation of payments to any Finance Party in respect of all or any part of the Indebtedness shall be changed; or
 
  13.6.3  
any reserve requirements shall be imposed, modified or deemed applicable against assets held by or deposits in or for the account of or loans by any branch of any Finance Party or its direct or indirect Holding Company; or
 
  13.6.4  
any ratio (whether cash, capital adequacy, liquidity or otherwise) which any Finance Party or its direct or indirect Holding Company is required or requested to maintain shall be affected; or
 
  13.6.5  
there is imposed on any Finance Party (or on the direct or indirect Holding Company of any Finance Party) any other condition in relation to the Indebtedness or the Security Documents or the Guarantee;
     
and the result of any of the above shall be to increase the cost to any Lender (or to the direct or indirect Holding Company of any Lender) of that Lender making or maintaining its Commitment or its Drawing, or to cause any Finance Party to suffer (in its reasonable opinion) a material reduction in the rate of return on its overall capital below the level which it reasonably anticipated at the Execution Date and which it would have been able to achieve but for its entering into this Agreement and/or performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Finance Party affected shall notify the Agent and, on demand to the Borrowers by the Agent, the Borrowers shall from time to time pay to the Agent for the account of the Finance Party affected the amount which shall compensate that Finance Party or the Agent (or the relevant Holding Company) for such additional cost or reduced return. A certificate signed by an authorised signatory of the Agent or of the Finance Party affected setting out the amount of that payment and the basis of its calculation shall be submitted to the Borrowers and shall be conclusive evidence of such amount save for manifest error or on any question of law.
 
  13.7  
Illegality and impracticality Notwithstanding anything contained in the Security Documents, the obligations of a Lender to advance or maintain its Commitment shall terminate in the event that a change in any law or in the interpretation of any law by any authority charged with its administration shall make it unlawful for that Lender to advance or maintain its Commitment. In such event the Lender affected shall notify the Agent and the Agent shall, by written notice to the Borrowers, declare that Lender’s obligations to be immediately

 

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terminated. If all or any part of the Facility shall have been advanced by the Lenders to the Borrowers, the portion of the Indebtedness (including all accrued interest and Commitment Commission) advanced by the Lender so affected shall be prepaid within thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, or sooner if illegality is determined. Clause 5.4 shall apply to that prepayment if it is made on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period. During that period, the affected Lender shall negotiate in good faith with the Borrowers to find an alternative method or lending base in order to maintain the Facility.
 
  13.8  
Changes in market circumstances If at any time a Lender determines (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding on the Borrowers) that, by reason of changes affecting the London Interbank market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the rate of interest on the Facility or any part thereof pursuant to this Agreement:-
  13.8.1  
that Lender shall give notice to the Agent and the Agent shall give notice to the Borrowers of the occurrence of such event; and
 
  13.8.2  
the Agent shall as soon as reasonably practicable certify to the Borrowers in writing the effective cost to that Lender of maintaining its Commitment for such further period as shall be selected by that Lender and the rate of interest payable by the Borrowers for that period; or, if that is not acceptable to the Borrowers,
 
  13.8.3  
the Agent in accordance with instructions from that Lender and subject to that Lender’s approval of any agreement between the Agent and the Borrowers, will negotiate with the Borrowers in good faith with a view to modifying this Agreement to provide a substitute basis for that Lender’s Commitment which is financially a substantial equivalent to the basis provided for in this Agreement.
     
If, within thirty (30) days of the giving of the notice referred to in Clause 13.8.1, the Borrowers and the Agent fail to agree in writing on a substitute basis for such Lender’s Commitment the Borrowers will immediately prepay the amount of such Lender’s Commitment and the Maximum Amount will automatically decrease by the amount of such Commitment and such decrease shall not be reversed. Clause 5.4 shall apply to that prepayment if it is made on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period.
 
  13.9  
Non-availability of currency If a Lender is for any reason unable to obtain Dollars in the London Interbank market and is, as a result, or as a result of any other contingency affecting the London Interbank market, unable to advance or maintain its Commitment in Dollars, that Lender shall give notice to the Agent and the Agent shall give notice to the Borrowers and that Lender’s obligations to make the Facility available shall immediately cease. In that event, if all or any part of the Facility shall have been advanced by that Lender to the Borrowers, the Agent in accordance with instructions from that Lender and subject to that Lender’s approval of any agreement between the Agent and the Borrower, will negotiate with the Borrowers in good faith with a view to establishing a mutually acceptable basis for funding the Facility or relevant part thereof from an alternative source. If the Agent and the Borrowers have failed to agree in writing on a basis for funding the Facility or relevant part thereof from an alternative source by 11.00 a.m. on the second Business Day prior to the end of the then

 

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current relevant Interest Period, the Borrowers will (without prejudice to its other obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, its obligation to pay interest on the Facility, arising on the expiry of the then relevant Interest Period) prepay the Indebtedness (or relevant part thereof) to the Agent on behalf of that Lender on the expiry of the then current relevant Interest Period.
14  
Communications
  14.1  
Method Any Communication may be given, delivered, made or served (as the case may be) under or in relation to this Agreement by letter or fax or (subject to Clause 14.3) electronic mail and shall be in the English language and sent addressed:-
  14.1.1  
in the case of any of the Lenders to the Agent at Calyon, 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France, Fax: (+33) 1 41 89 29 87, Attn: Shipping Department, copy to: Calyon, London Shipping Department, Broadwalk House, 5 Appold Street, London EC2A 2DA, Fax: (+44) (0) 20 7214 6689, Attn: Head of Shipping;
 
  14.1.2  
in the case of the Agent, at Calyon, 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France, Fax: (+33) 1 41 89 29 87, Attn: Shipping Department, copy to: Calyon, London Shipping Department, Broadwalk House, 5 Appold Street, London EC2A 2DA, Fax: (+44) (0) 20 7214 6689, Attn: Head of Shipping;
 
  14.1.3  
in the case of the Security Trustee, at Calyon, 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France, Fax: (+33) 1 41 89 29 87, Attn: Shipping Department, copy to: Calyon, London Shipping Department, Broadwalk House, 5 Appold Street, London EC2A 2DA, Fax: (+44) (0) 20 7214 6689, Attn: Head of Shipping;
 
  14.1.4  
in the case of the Arranger, at Calyon, 9 quai du Président Paul Doumer, 92920 Paris, La Défense Cedex, France, Fax: (+33) 1 41 89 29 87, Attn: Shipping Department, copy to: Calyon, London Shipping Department, Broadwalk House, 5 Appold Street, London EC2A 2DA, Fax: (+44) (0) 20 7214 6689, Attn: Head of Shipping;
 
  14.1.5  
in the case of the Borrowers and/or the Guarantor to the Communications Address;
     
or to such other address or fax number as such party may designate for themselves by written notice to the others.
 
  14.2  
Timing A Communication shall be deemed to have been duly given, delivered, made or served to or on, and received by a party to this Agreement:-
  14.2.1  
in the case of a fax when the sender receives one or more transmission reports showing the whole of the Communication to have been transmitted to the correct fax number; or

 

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  14.2.2  
if delivered to an officer of the relevant party or (in the case of the Borrowers) left at the Communications Address at the time of delivery or leaving; or
 
  14.2.3  
if posted, at 9.00 a.m. on the fifth Business Day after posting by prepaid first class post. PROVIDED ALWAYS that Communications to the Agent and (to the extent that they relate to the matters specified in clause 16.1.13 only) the Lenders shall be effective only upon receipt; or
 
  14.2.4  
if by electronic mail, in accordance with Clause 14.3;
     
Any Communication by fax shall be promptly confirmed in writing by post or hand delivery.
 
  14.3  
Electronic communication
  14.3.1  
Any communication to be made in connection with this Agreement may be made by electronic mail or other electronic means, if the Borrowers and the relevant Finance Party:
  (a)  
agree that, unless and until notified to the contrary, this is to be an accepted form of communication;
 
  (b)  
notify each other in writing of their electronic mail address and/or any other information required to enable the sending and receipt of information by that means; and
 
  (c)  
notify each other of any change to their address or any other such information supplied by them.
  14.3.2  
Any electronic communication made between the Borrowers and the relevant Finance Party will be effective only when actually received in readable form and acknowledged by the recipient (it being understood that any system generated responses do not constitute an acknowledgement) and in the case of any electronic communication made by the Borrowers to a Finance Party only if it is addressed in such a manner as the Finance Party shall specify for this purpose.
 
  14.3.3  
Any electronic communication made in accordance with this clause 14.3 shall be confirmed in writing as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter.
15  
General Indemnities
  15.1  
Currency In the event of any Finance Party receiving or recovering any amount payable under any of the Security Documents in a currency other than the Currency of Account, and if the amount received or recovered is insufficient when converted into the Currency of Account at the date of receipt to satisfy in full the amount due, the Borrowers shall, on the Agent’s written demand, pay to the Agent such further amount in the Currency of Account as is sufficient to satisfy in full the amount due and that further amount shall be due to the Agent on behalf of the Finance Parties as a separate debt under this Agreement.

 

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  15.2  
Costs and expenses The Borrowers will, within fourteen days of the Agent’s written demand, reimburse the Agent (on behalf of each of the Finance Parties) for all reasonable out of pocket expenses including internal and external legal costs (including stamp duty, Value Added Tax or any similar or replacement tax if applicable) of and incidental to:-
  15.2.1  
the negotiation, syndication, preparation, execution and registration of the Security Documents and the Guarantee (whether or not any of the Security Documents are actually executed or registered and whether or not all or any part of the Facility is advanced);
 
  15.2.2  
any amendments, addenda or supplements to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee (whether or not completed);
 
  15.2.3  
any other documents (including legal opinions) which may at any time be required by any Finance Party to give effect to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee or which any Finance Party is entitled to call for or obtain pursuant to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee; and
 
  15.2.4  
the exercise of the rights, powers, discretions and remedies of the Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
  15.3  
Events of Default The Borrowers shall indemnify the Finance Parties from time to time on demand against all losses and costs incurred or sustained by any Finance Party as a consequence of any Event of Default, including (without limitation) any Break Costs.
 
  15.4  
Funding costs The Borrowers shall indemnify the Finance Parties from time to time on demand against all losses and costs incurred or sustained by any Finance Party if, for any reason due to a default or other action by the Borrowers, any Drawing is not advanced to the Borrowers after the relevant Drawdown Notice has been given to the Agent, or is advanced on a date other than that requested in the Drawdown Notice, including (without limitation), any Break Costs.
 
  15.5  
Protection and enforcement The Borrowers shall indemnify the Finance Parties from time to time on demand against all losses, costs and liabilities which any Finance Party may from time to time sustain, incur or become liable for in or about the protection, maintenance or enforcement of the rights conferred on the Finance Parties by the Security Documents or the Guarantee or in or about the exercise or purported exercise by the Finance Parties of any of the rights, powers, discretions or remedies vested in them under or arising out of the Security Documents or the Guarantee, including (without limitation) any losses, costs and liabilities which any Finance Party may from time to time sustain, incur or become liable for by reason of any Finance Party being mortgagees of any Vessel, assignees of any Mortgage and/or a lender to the Borrowers, or by reason of any Finance Party being deemed by any court or authority to be an operator or controller, or in any way concerned in the operation or control, of any Vessel. No such indemnity will be given to a Finance Party where any such loss, cost or liability has occurred due to gross negligence or wilful misconduct on the part of that Finance Party; however this shall not affect the right of any other Finance Party to receive any such indemnity.

 

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  15.6  
Liabilities of Finance Parties The Borrowers will from time to time reimburse the Finance Parties on demand for all sums which any Finance Party may pay on account of any of the Security Parties or in connection with any Vessel (whether alone or jointly or jointly and severally with any other person) including (without limitation) all sums which any Finance Party may pay or guarantees which any Finance Party may give in respect of the Insurances, any expenses incurred by any Finance Party in connection with the maintenance or repair of any Vessel or in discharging any lien, bond or other claim relating in any way to any Vessel, and any sums which any Finance Party may pay or guarantees which they may give to procure the release of any Vessel from arrest or detention.
 
  15.7  
Taxes The Borrowers shall pay all Taxes imposed on the Finance Parties in respect of the Security Documents or to which all or any part of the Indebtedness or any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee may be at any time subject and shall indemnify the Finance Parties on demand against all liabilities, costs, claims and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including but not limited to any such liabilities, costs, claims and expenses resulting from any omission to pay or delay in paying any such Taxes. The indemnity contained in this Clause shall survive the repayment of the Indebtedness.
 
  15.8  
Value Added Tax All amounts set out, or expressed to be payable by the Borrowers to the Finance Parties pursuant to the Security Documents which (in whole or in part) constitute consideration for a supply for Value Added Tax purposes shall be deemed to be exclusive of any Value Added Tax which is chargeable on such supply, and accordingly, if Value Added Tax is chargeable on any supply made by any Finance Party to a Borrower under a Security Document, that Borrower shall pay to the Finance Party (in addition to and at the same time as paying the consideration) an amount equal to the amount of the Value Added Tax.
16  
Appointment of Agent and Security Trustee
  16.1  
Agent
  16.1.1  
Each other Finance Party irrevocably appoints the Agent to act as its agent in connection herewith and with each other Security Document and the Guarantee and each Lender authorises the Agent to exercise such rights, powers and discretions as are specifically delegated to such party by the terms hereof or thereof together with all such rights, powers and discretions as are reasonably incidental hereto or thereto.
 
  16.1.2  
The Agent may:
  (a)  
assume that no Event of Default has occurred and that no party to any Security Document or the Guarantee is in breach of or default under its obligations under any Security Document or the Guarantee unless the Agent has actual knowledge or actual notice to the contrary;
 
  (b)  
assume that each Lender’s lending office is that specified in schedule 1 or (as the case may be) in the Transfer Certificate whereby such Lender became a party hereto until it has received from such Lender a notice designating some other office of such Lender as its lending office (that complies with the requirements of this Agreement and the other Security

 

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Documents) and act upon any such notice until the same is superseded by a further such notice;
 
  (c)  
engage and pay for the advice or services of any lawyers, accountants, surveyors or other experts whose advice or services may to it seem necessary, expedient or desirable and rely upon any advice so obtained;
 
  (d)  
rely as to any matters of fact which might reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge of any Borrower or any other party to the Security Documents or the Guarantee upon a certificate signed by or on behalf of that Borrower or such other party, as the case may be;
 
  (e)  
rely upon any communication or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine;
 
  (f)  
refrain from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it hereunder or under any Security Document or the Guarantee unless and until instructed by the Majority Lenders as to whether or not such right, power or discretion is to be exercised and, if it is to be exercised, as to the manner in which it should be exercised;
 
  (g)  
refrain from acting in accordance with any instructions of the Majority Lenders to begin any legal action or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any other Security Document or the Guarantee until it shall have been indemnified and/or secured (whether by way of payment in advance or otherwise) to its satisfaction against any and all costs, claims, expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities which it will or may expend or incur in complying with such instructions; and
 
  (h)  
take such action as is, in the opinion of the Agent, necessary or advisable to preserve all or any of the rights of the Lenders under any Security Document or the Guarantee whether or not it is practicable to consult with or inform the Lenders or any of them prior to the taking of such action.
 
     
For the purpose of this clause 16.1 the Agent shall not be treated as having actual knowledge of any matter of which the corporate finance or any other division outside the agency or loan administration department of the person for the time being acting as such Agent may become aware in the context of corporate finance, advisory or lending activities from time to time undertaken by that Agent for any Borrower or any member of the Guarantor Group or any other person which may be a trade competitor of any Borrower.
  16.1.3  
The Agent shall:
  (a)  
promptly inform each Lender of the contents of any notice or document received by it in its capacity as Agent hereunder or under any other Security Document or the Guarantee;
 
  (b)  
promptly notify each Lender of the occurrence of any Event of Default of which the Agent has actual knowledge or actual notice;

 

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  (c)  
subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 16.1, act in accordance with any instructions given to it by the Majority Lenders; and
 
  (d)  
if so instructed by the Majority Lenders, refrain from exercising a right, power or discretion vested in it hereunder or under any other Security Document or the Guarantee.
  16.1.4  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary expressed or implied herein, the Agent shall not:
  (a)  
be bound to enquire as to the occurrence or otherwise of any Event of Default or as to the performance by any Borrower or any other party to the Security Documents or the Guarantee of its obligations hereunder or under any other Security Document or the Guarantee unless instructed in any specific case to do so by the Majority Lenders;
 
  (b)  
be bound to account to any Lender for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by it for its own account;
 
  (c)  
be bound to disclose to any other person any information relating to any Borrower or any other party to the Security Documents or the Guarantee if such disclosure would or might in its opinion constitute a breach of any law or regulation or be otherwise actionable at the suit of any person; or
 
  (d)  
be under any obligations other than those for which express provision is made herein and in the other Security Documents and the Guarantee.
  16.1.5  
Each Lender shall indemnify the Agent, to the extent the same are not reimbursed by the Borrowers, such Lender’s Proportionate Share of any and all costs, claims, out of pocket expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities which the Agent may incur in connection with the performance of its functions hereunder or under any other Security Document or the Guarantee, Provided that the Agent shall not be entitled to be indemnified by the Lenders for any such costs, claims, expenses or liabilities incurred by the Agent as a result of its recklessness or wilful misconduct.
 
  16.1.6  
The Agent accepts no responsibility for the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Security Document or the Guarantee and neither the Agent nor any of its respective directors, officers or employees shall be under any liability as a result of taking or omitting to take any action in relation to this Agreement or any other Security Document or the Guarantee save in the case of the Agent’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
 
  16.1.7  
Each of the Lenders agrees that it will not assert or seek to assert against any director, officer or employee of the Agent any claim it might have against any of them in respect of any of the matters referred to in clause 16.1.6.

 

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  16.1.8  
The Agent may without liability to account accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of banking or other business with any other party to the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
 
  16.1.9  
It is understood and agreed by each Lender that it has itself been, and will continue to be solely responsible for making its own independent appraisal of and investigations into the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status and nature of any Security Party and the other parties to the Security Documents and accordingly each Lender confirms to the Agent that it has not relied and will not hereafter rely on the Agent:
  (a)  
to check or enquire on its behalf into the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any information provided by any Borrower, the Guarantor or any other party to the Security Documents in connection with this Agreement or any other Security Document or the Guarantee or the transactions herein or therein contemplated (whether or not such information has been or is hereafter circulated to such Lender by any Security Party); or
 
  (b)  
to assess or keep under review on its behalf the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status or nature of any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents.
  16.1.10  
The Agent may retire at any time without assigning any reason by giving to the Borrowers and each Lender not less than forty five (45) days’ notice of its intention to do so and may be removed by the Majority Lenders, provided that (a) no such resignation or removal shall be effective until a successor for the Agent is appointed in accordance with the provisions of this clause 16.1.10 and (b) the Agent must at the same time retire as Security Trustee and the Agent’s resignation will only take effect upon the effective transfer of the Civil Law Security Documents to a successor Security Trustee; the Majority Lenders may, with the agreement of the Borrowers (unless a Event of Default is then continuing unremedied, in which case no consent of the Borrowers shall be required) appoint a successor during such period but if none does so the Agent may, with the agreement of the Borrowers appoint as its successor a reputable and experienced bank or other financial institution; any such appointment shall (subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 16.1.10) take effect upon notice thereof being given to the Borrowers and each Lender.
 
     
Any corporation into which the Agent may be merged or converted or any corporation with which the Agent may be consolidated or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion, amalgamation, consolidation or other reorganisation to which the Agent shall be a party shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be the successor agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Agreement, save that notice of any such merger, conversion, amalgamation, consolidation or other reorganisation shall forthwith be given to the Borrowers and the Lenders.
 
  16.1.11  
If a successor to the Agent is appointed pursuant to clause 16.1.10, (i) the retiring Agent shall be discharged of any further obligation but shall remain entitled to the benefit of the provisions of this clause 16.1 and (ii) its successor and each of the other parties to this Agreement and each other Security Document and the

 

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Guarantee shall have the same rights and obligations amongst themselves as they would have had if such successor had been a party hereto and to those other Security Documents to which the retiring Agent was a party and the Guarantee, but without prejudice to any obligations accrued prior thereto.
 
  16.1.12  
The Agent may:
  (a)  
refrain from doing anything which would or might in its opinion be contrary to any law or official directive of any relevant jurisdiction or otherwise render it liable to any person and may do anything which is in its opinion necessary to comply with any such law or directive; and
 
  (b)  
refrain from taking any action (or further action) to protect or enforce the right of any Lender under this Agreement or any Security Document or the Guarantee until it has been indemnified and/or secured to its satisfaction against any and all costs, losses, expenses or liabilities (including legal fees) which it would or might sustain or incur as a result.
  16.1.13  
Except with the prior written consent of each of the Lenders and subject as otherwise provided in this Agreement the Agent shall not have authority on behalf of the Lenders to agree with any Security Party any amendment to this Agreement which would:
  (a)  
reduce the Margin or the amount of any other payment to be made for account of the Lenders under this Agreement or the other Security Documents or the Guarantee;
 
  (b)  
alter the due date, reduce the amount or alter the currency of any payment of principal, interest or other amount payable under this Agreement;
 
  (c)  
alter any Lender’s Commitment or subject any Lender to any obligations not expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Security Document or the Guarantee;
 
  (d)  
alter the Availability Termination Date;
 
  (e)  
amend, modify or vary the definition of “Majority Lenders”;
 
  (f)  
amend, modify, vary, release or discharge any of the Security Documents, the Guarantee or the security interests constituted thereby or consent to any of the same save in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Security Documents or the Guarantee;
 
  (g)  
amend, modify or vary clauses 16.5 ( Order of Application ) or 16.7 ( Payment Mechanics ) of this Agreement or any equivalent clause contained in any Security Document or the Guarantee; or
 
  (h)  
waive or defer any condition precedent.
  16.1.14  
Unless otherwise agreed between the Lenders, if at any time a Lender receives or recovers by way of set-off, the exercise of any lien or otherwise from any Security Party, an amount greater than that Lender’s Proportionate Share of any sum due from that Security Party to the Lenders under the Security Documents or the

 

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Guarantee or greater than such Lender is entitled to (the amount of the excess being referred to in this clause 16.1.14 and in clause 16.1.15 as the “Excess Amount”) then:
  (a)  
that Lender shall promptly notify the Agent (which shall promptly notify each other Lender);
 
  (b)  
that Lender shall pay to the Agent an amount equal to the Excess Amount within ten (10) days of its receipt or recovery of the Excess Amount; and
 
  (c)  
the Agent shall treat that payment as if it were a payment by the Security Party in question on account of the sum due from that Security Party to the Lenders and shall account to the Lenders in respect of the Excess Amount in accordance with the provisions of this clause 16.1.14.
     
However, if a Lender has commenced any legal proceedings to recover sums owing to it under the Security Documents or the Guarantee and, as a result of, or in connection with, those proceedings has received an Excess Amount, the Agent shall not distribute any of that Excess Amount to any other Lender which had been notified of the proceedings and had the legal right to, but did not, join those proceedings or commence and diligently prosecute separate proceedings to enforce its rights in the same or another court.
 
  16.1.15  
If all or any part of any Excess Amount is rescinded or must otherwise be restored to any Security Party or to any other third party, the Lenders which have received any part of that Excess Amount by way of distribution from the Agent pursuant to clause 16.1.14 shall repay to the Agent for the account of the Lender which originally received or recovered the Excess Amount, the amount which shall be necessary to ensure that the Lenders share rateably in the amount of the receipt or payment retained in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, together with interest on that amount at a rate equivalent to that (if any) paid by the Lender receiving or recovering the Excess Amount to the person to whom that Lender is liable to make payment in respect of such amount, and clause 16.1.14(c) shall apply only to the retained amount.
 
  16.1.16  
The Agent may, with the prior written approval of the Majority Lenders, amend any provision of this Agreement or any other Security Document or the Guarantee if such amendment is necessary to correct any manifest error herein or therein, and any such amendment shall be binding on all the Lenders.
 
  16.1.17  
Except with the prior written consent of the Agent, the Lenders shall not have authority to amend, modify or vary any provision of this Agreement which regulates the remuneration, rights, duties and/or powers of the Agent.
  16.2  
Security Trustee
  16.2.1  
Each Finance Party irrevocably appoints the Security Trustee to act as its agent and (for the purposes of the Common Law Security Documents) trustee in connection herewith and with each other Security Document and each Finance Party authorises the Security Trustee to exercise such rights, powers and discretions as are specifically delegated to such party by the terms hereof or thereof together with all such rights, powers and discretions as are reasonably

 

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incidental hereto or thereto. Each Finance Party also irrevocably appoints the Security Trustee as trustee of the Trust Property.
 
  16.2.2  
The Security Trustee may:
  (a)  
assume that no Event of Default has occurred and that no party to any Security Document is in breach of or default under its obligations under any Security Document unless the Security Trustee has actual knowledge or actual notice to the contrary;
 
  (b)  
engage and pay for the advice or services of any lawyers, accountants, surveyors or other experts whose advice or services may to it seem necessary, expedient or desirable and rely upon any advice so obtained;
 
  (c)  
rely as to any matters of fact which might reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge of any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents upon a certificate signed by or on behalf of that Security Party or such other party, as the case may be;
 
  (d)  
rely upon any communication or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine;
 
  (e)  
refrain from exercising any right, power or discretion vested in it hereunder or under any Security Document unless and until instructed by the Majority Lenders as to whether or not such right, power or discretion is to be exercised and, if it is to be exercised, as to the manner in which it should be exercised;
 
  (f)  
refrain from acting in accordance with any instructions of the Majority Lenders to begin any legal action or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any other Security Document until it shall have been indemnified and/or secured (whether by way of payment in advance or otherwise) to its satisfaction against any and all costs, claims, expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities which it will or may expend or incur in complying with such instructions; and
 
  (g)  
take such action as is, in the opinion of the Security Trustee necessary or advisable to preserve all or any of the rights of the Finance Parties under any Security Document whether or not it is practicable to consult with or inform the Finance Parties or any of them prior to the taking of such action.
 
     
For the purpose of this clause 16.2.2 the Security Trustee shall not be treated as having actual knowledge of any matter of which the corporate finance or any other division outside the agency or loan administration department of the person for the time being acting as such Security Trustee may become aware in the context of corporate finance, advisory or lending activities from time to time undertaken by that Security Trustee for any Borrower or any member of the Guarantor Group or any other person which may be a trade competitor of any Borrower.

 

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  16.2.3  
The Security Trustee shall:
  (a)  
promptly inform each Finance Party of the contents of any notice or document received by it in its capacity as Security Trustee hereunder or under any other Security Document;
 
  (b)  
promptly notify each Finance Party of the occurrence of any Event of Default or any default by any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents in the due performance of or compliance with its obligations under this Agreement or any other Security Document of which the Security Trustee has actual knowledge or actual notice;
 
  (c)  
subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 16.2, act in accordance with any instructions given to it by the Majority Lenders; and
 
  (d)  
if so instructed by the Majority Lenders, refrain from exercising a right, power or discretion vested in it hereunder or under any other Security Document.
  16.2.4  
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary expressed or implied herein, the Security Trustee shall not:
  (a)  
be bound to enquire as to the occurrence or otherwise of any Event of Default or as to the performance by any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents of its obligations hereunder or under any other Security Document unless instructed in any specific case to do so by the Majority Lenders;
 
  (b)  
be bound to account to any Finance Party for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by it for its own account;
 
  (c)  
be bound to disclose to any other person any information relating to any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents if such disclosure would or might in its opinion constitute a breach of any law or regulation or be otherwise actionable at the suit of any person; or
 
  (d)  
be under any obligations other than those for which express provision is made herein and in the other Security Documents.
  16.2.5  
The Security Trustee shall have all the powers and discretions conferred upon trustees by the Trustee Act 2000 (to the extent not inconsistent herewith) and upon the Security Trustee by this Agreement and upon a receiver by any Security Document (as though the Security Trustee were a receiver thereunder) and by way of supplement it is expressly declared as follows:
  (a)  
the Security Trustee shall be at liberty to place any Security Document and any other instruments, documents or deeds delivered to it pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith for the time being in its possession in any safe deposit, safe or receptacle selected by the Security Trustee or with any bank or company whose business includes undertaking the safe custody of documents or any firm of lawyers and the Security Trustee shall not be responsible for any loss thereby incurred;

 

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  (b)  
save as provided in this Agreement or any other Security Document, the Security Trustee shall as regards all rights, trusts, powers, authorities and discretions hereby vested in it have absolute and uncontrolled discretion as to the exercise or non-exercise thereof and as to the manner and time of any such exercise thereof; and
 
  (c)  
the Security Trustee may whenever it thinks fit delegate by power of attorney or otherwise to any person or persons or fluctuating body of persons all or any of the rights, trusts, powers, authorities and discretions vested in it by virtue of the provisions hereof and such delegation may be made upon such terms and subject to such conditions and subject to such regulations as the Security Trustee may think fit and, provided that the Security Trustee shall have exercised reasonable care in selecting any such delegate or sub-delegate, the Security Trustee shall not be bound to supervise the proceedings or be in any way responsible for any loss incurred by reason of any misconduct or default on the part of any such delegate or sub-delegate.
  16.2.6  
The Security Trustee shall:
  (a)  
be entitled, following consultation with the Majority Lenders, to invest moneys which in the opinion of the Security Trustee may not be paid out promptly following receipt in the name or under the control of the Security Trustee in any of the investments for the time being authorised by law for the investment by trustees of trust moneys or in any other investments whether similar to the aforesaid or not which may be requested by the Majority Lenders or by placing the same on demand in the name or under the control of the Security Trustee as the Security Trustee may think fit and the Security Trustee may at any time vary or transpose any such investments for or into any others of a like nature and shall not be responsible for any loss due to depreciation in value or otherwise of such investments; and
 
  (b)  
be entitled at any time to appoint (and subsequently to dismiss) such other person as it thinks fit to become an additional trustee under any Security Document to assist it in carrying out the duties imposed on it by virtue of the provisions hereof and each such additional trustee shall be entitled to the same rights and subject to the same obligations hereunder as the Security Trustee.
  16.2.7  
Each Finance Party shall indemnify the Security Trustee (rateably in accordance with its interest in the Loan) at the time any such costs, claims, expenses or liabilities are incurred and to the extent the same are not reimbursed by the Security Parties, of any and all costs, claims, out of pocket expenses (including legal fees) and liabilities which the Security Trustee may incur in connection with the performance of its functions hereunder or under any other Security Document, Provided that the Security Trustee shall not be entitled to be indemnified by the Finance Parties for any such costs, claims, expenses or liabilities incurred by the Security Trustee as a result of its recklessness or wilful misconduct.
 
  16.2.8  
The Security Trustee accepts no responsibility for the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of this Agreement or any other Security Document and neither the Security Trustee nor any of its respective directors,

 

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officers or employees shall be under any liability as a result of taking or omitting to take any action in relation to this Agreement or any other Security Document save in the case of the Security Trustee’s gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
  16.2.9  
Each of the Finance Parties agrees that it will not assert or seek to assert against any director, officer or employee of the Security Trustee any claim it might have against any of them in respect of any of the matters referred to in clause 16.2.8.
 
  16.2.10  
The Security Trustee may without liability to account accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of banking or other business with any other party to the Security Documents.
 
  16.2.11  
It is understood and agreed by each Finance Party that it has itself been, and will continue to be, solely responsible for making its own independent appraisal of and investigations into the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status and nature of any Security Party and the other parties to the Security Documents and accordingly each Finance Party confirms to the Security Trustee that it has not relied and will not hereafter rely on the Security Trustee:
  (a)  
to check or enquire on its behalf into the adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any information provided by any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents in connection with this Agreement or any other Security Document or the transactions herein or therein contemplated (whether or not such information has been or is hereafter circulated to such Finance Party by any Security Party); or
 
  (b)  
to assess or keep under review on its behalf the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status or nature of any Security Party or any other party to the Security Documents.
  16.2.12  
The Security Trustee may retire at any time without assigning any reason by giving to the Security Parties and each Finance Party not less than forty five (45) days’ notice of its intention to do so and may be removed by the Majority Lenders, provided that no such resignation or removal shall be effective until a successor for the Security Trustee is appointed in accordance with the provisions of this clause 16.2.12; the Majority Lenders may appoint a successor during such period but if none does so the Security Trustee may appoint as its successor a reputable and experienced bank or other financial institution; any such appointment shall (subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 16.2.12) take effect upon notice thereof being given to the Security Parties and each Finance Party and provided that appropriate arrangements shall have been made in relation to all security then granted under all the Security Documents, to the reasonable satisfaction of all Finance Parties and provided further that, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, a Borrower has approved the successor in writing (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
 
     
Any corporation into which the Security Trustee may be merged or converted or any corporation with which the Security Trustee may be consolidated or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion, amalgamation, consolidation or other reorganisation to which the Security Trustee shall be a party shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be the successor security trustee under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Agreement, save that notice of any such

 

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merger, conversion, amalgamation, consolidation or other reorganisation shall forthwith be given to the Security Parties and the Finance Parties.
 
  16.2.13  
If a successor to the Security Trustee is appointed pursuant to clause 16.2.12, (i) the retiring Security Trustee shall be discharged of any further obligation but shall remain entitled to the benefit of the provisions of this clause 16.2 and (ii) its successor and each of the other parties to this Agreement and each other Security Document shall have the same rights and obligations amongst themselves as they would have had if such successor had been a party hereto and to each other Security Document, but without prejudice to any obligations accrued prior thereto.
 
  16.2.14  
The Security Trustee may:
  (a)  
refrain from doing anything which would or might in its opinion be contrary to any law or official directive of any relevant jurisdiction or otherwise render it liable to any person and may do anything which is in its opinion necessary to comply with any such law or directive; and
 
  (b)  
refrain from taking any action (or further action) to protect or enforce the right of any Finance Party under this Agreement or any Security Document until it has been indemnified and/or secured to its satisfaction against any and all costs, losses, expenses or liabilities (including legal fees) which it would or might sustain or incur as a result.
  16.2.15  
Except with the prior written consent of each of the Finance Parties and subject as otherwise provided in this Agreement the Security Trustee shall not have authority on behalf of the Finance Parties to agree with any Security Party any amendment to any Security Document which would:
  (a)  
reduce the amount of any payment to be made for account of the Finance Parties under the Security Documents;
 
  (b)  
alter the due date, reduce the amount or alter the currency of any payment under the Security Documents;
 
  (c)  
subject any Finance Party to any obligations not expressly contemplated by any Security Document;
 
  (d)  
amend, modify or vary the definition of “Majority Lenders”;
 
  (e)  
amend, modify, vary, release or discharge any of the Security Documents or the security interests constituted thereby or consent to any of the same save in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Security Documents;
 
  (f)  
amend, modify or vary clauses 16.5 ( Order of Application ) or 16.7 ( Payment Mechanics ) of this Agreement or any equivalent clause contained in any Security Document; or
 
  (g)  
waive or defer any condition precedent contained in any Security Document.

 

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  16.2.16  
The Security Trustee may, with the prior written approval of the Majority Lenders, amend any provision of this Agreement, the Guarantee or any other Security Document if such amendment is necessary to correct any manifest error herein or therein, and any such amendment shall be binding on all of the parties to such documents.
 
  16.2.17  
Except with the prior written consent of the Security Trustee, the Finance Parties shall not have authority to amend, modify or vary any provision of this Agreement which regulates the remuneration, rights, duties and/or powers of the Security Trustee.
 
  16.2.18  
The Security Trustee hereby accepts its appointment under clause 16.2.1 as trustee under this Agreement and the Security Documents with effect from the date of this Agreement and acknowledges and declares that it holds and shall hold the same on trust for the Finance Parties.
 
  16.2.19  
The trust constituted or evidenced by this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until the earlier of:
  (a)  
the expiration of a period of eighty (80) years from the date of this Agreement, or
 
  (b)  
all the outstanding Indebtedness under this Agreement and the Security Documents have been paid, repaid, performed, discharged and satisfied in full,
     
and the parties to this Agreement declare that the perpetuity period applicable to this Agreement shall, for the purpose of the Perpetuities and Accumulations Act 1964, be a period of eighty (80) years from the date of this Agreement.
 
  16.2.20  
It is agreed between all parties to this Agreement that in relation to any jurisdiction the courts of which would not recognise or give effect to the trusts expressed to be constituted by this Agreement and/or any Security Document, the relationship of the Finance Parties to the Security Trustee shall be construed simply as one of principal and agent but, to the fullest extent permissible under the laws of each and every such jurisdiction, this Agreement shall have full force and effect as between the parties.
 
  16.2.21  
The security under the Civil Law Security Documents secures the rights of the Security Trustee as direct creditor under the Security Documents to which it is a party and as several creditor under each such Security Document and not as trustee or agent of the Finance Parties.
  16.3  
Role of the Arranger
 
     
The Arranger has no obligations of any kind to any party under or in connection with this Agreement or any Security Document or the transactions contemplated thereby.
 
  16.4  
Common Parties
 
     
Although the Agent and the Security Trustee may from time to time be the same entity, that entity will have entered into this Agreement and the Security

 

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Documents (to which it is a party) in its separate capacities as agent for the Finance Parties and (as appropriate) security agent and trustee for the Finance Parties. Where this Agreement or any Security Document provides for the Agent or Security Trustee to communicate with or provide instructions to the other, while they are the same entity, such communication or instructions will not be necessary.
 
  16.5  
Order of Application
  16.5.1  
The Security Trustee agrees to apply the Trust Property in accordance with the following respective claims:
  (a)  
first, as to a sum equivalent to the amounts payable to the Security Trustee under the Security Documents (excluding any amounts received by the Security Trustee pursuant to clause 16.2.7), for the Security Trustee absolutely;
 
  (b)  
secondly, as to a sum equivalent to the aggregate amount then due and owing to the other Finance Parties under the Security Documents, for those Finance Parties absolutely, and pro-rata to the amounts owing to them under the Security Documents;
 
  (c)  
thirdly, until such time as the Security Trustee is satisfied that all obligations owed to the Finance Parties have been irrevocably and unconditionally discharged in full, held by the Security Trustee on a suspense account for payment of any further amounts owing to the Finance Parties under the Security Documents and further application in accordance with this clause 16.5 as and when any such amounts later fall due;
 
  (d)  
fourthly, to such other persons (if any) as are legally entitled thereto in priority to the Borrowers; and
 
  (e)  
fifthly, as to the balance (if any), for the Borrowers by or from whom or from whose assets the relevant amounts were paid, received or recovered or other person entitled to them.
  16.5.2  
The Security Trustee shall make each application as soon as is practicable after the relevant moneys are received by, or otherwise become available to, it save that (without prejudice to any other provision contained in any of the Security Documents) the Security Trustee (acting on the instructions of the Agent) or any receiver or administrator may credit any moneys received by it to a suspense account for so long and in such manner as the Security Trustee or such receiver or administrator may from time to time determine with a view to preserving the rights of the Finance Parties or any of them to prove for the whole of their respective claims against the Borrowers or any other person liable.
 
  16.5.3  
The Security Trustee shall obtain a good discharge in respect of the amounts expressed to be due to the other Finance Parties as referred to in this clause 16.5 by paying such amounts to the Agent for distribution in accordance with clause 16.7 ( Payment mechanics ).

 

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  16.6  
Sharing among the Finance Parties
  16.6.1  
Payments to Finance Parties
 
     
If a Finance Party (a Recovering Finance Party ) receives or recovers any amount from a Security Party other than in accordance with clause 16.7 ( Payment mechanics ) and applies that amount to a payment due under the Security Documents then:
  (a)  
the Recovering Finance Party shall, within three Business Days, notify details of the receipt or recovery, to the Agent;
 
  (b)  
the Agent shall determine whether the receipt or recovery is in excess of the amount the Recovering Finance Party would have been paid had the receipt or recovery been received or made by the Agent and distributed in accordance with clause 16.7 ( Payment mechanics ), without taking account of any Tax which would be imposed on the Agent in relation to the receipt, recovery or distribution; and
 
  (c)  
the Recovering Finance Party shall, within three Business Days of demand by the Agent, pay to the Agent an amount (the Sharing Payment ) equal to such receipt or recovery less any amount which the Agent determines may be retained by the Recovering Finance Party as its share of any payment to be made, in accordance with clause 16.7.5 ( Partial payments ).
  16.6.2  
Redistribution of payments
 
     
The Agent shall treat the Sharing Payment as if it had been paid by the relevant Security Party and distribute it between the Finance Parties (other than the Recovering Finance Party) in accordance with clause 16.7.5 ( Partial payments ).
 
  16.6.3  
Recovering Finance Party’s rights
  (a)  
On a distribution by the Agent under clause 16.6.2 ( Redistribution of payments ), the Recovering Finance Party will be subrogated to the rights of the Finance Parties which have shared in the redistribution.
 
  (b)  
If and to the extent that the Recovering Finance Party is not able to rely on its rights under clause 16.6.3(a) above, the relevant Security Party shall be liable to the Recovering Finance Party for a debt equal to the Sharing Payment which is immediately due and payable.
  16.6.4  
Reversal of redistribution
 
     
If any part of the Sharing Payment received or recovered by a Recovering Finance Party becomes repayable and is repaid by that Recovering Finance Party, then:

 

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  (a)  
each Finance Party which has received a share of the relevant Sharing Payment pursuant to clause 16.6.2 ( Redistribution of payments ) shall, upon request of the Agent, pay to the Agent for account of that Recovering Finance Party an amount equal to the appropriate part of its share of the Sharing Payment (together with an amount as is necessary to reimburse that Recovering Finance Party for its proportion of any interest on the Sharing Payment which that Recovering Finance Party is required to pay); and
 
  (b)  
that Recovering Finance Party’s rights of subrogation in respect of any reimbursement shall be cancelled and the relevant Security Party will be liable to the reimbursing Lender for the amount so reimbursed.
  16.6.5  
Exceptions
  (a)  
This clause 16.6 shall not apply to the extent that the Recovering Finance Party would not, after making any payment pursuant to this clause, have a valid and enforceable claim against the relevant Security Party.
 
  (b)  
A Recovering Finance Party is not obliged to share with any other Finance Party any amount which the Recovering Finance Party has received or recovered as a result of taking legal or arbitration proceedings in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, if:
  (i)  
it notified that other Finance Party of the legal or arbitration proceedings; and
 
  (ii)  
that other Finance Party had an opportunity to participate in those legal or arbitration proceedings but did not do so as soon as reasonably practicable having received notice and did not take separate legal or arbitration proceedings.
  16.7  
Payment mechanics
  16.7.1  
Payments to the Agent
  (a)  
On each date on which a Security Party or a Lender is required to make a payment under a Security Document, that Security Party or Lender shall make the same available to the Agent (unless a contrary indication appears in a Finance Document) for value on the due date at the time and in such funds specified by the Agent as being customary at the time for settlement of transactions in the relevant currency in the place of payment and, to the extent any funds are to be released by the Agent to the Borrowers, the Agent shall not release such funds to the Borrowers until all conditions precedent hereunder are satisfied or acceptable to the Majority Lenders.
 
  (b)  
Payment shall be made to such account in the principal financial centre of the country of that currency (or, in relation to euro, in a

 

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principal financial centre in a Participating Member State or London) with such bank as the Agent specifies.
  16.7.2  
Distributions by the Agent
 
     
Each payment received by the Agent under the Security Documents for another Party shall, subject to clause 16.7.3 ( Distributions to a Security Party ) and clause 16.7.4 ( Clawback ) be made available by the Agent as soon as practicable after receipt to the Party entitled to receive payment in accordance with this Agreement (in the case of a Lender, for the account of its facility office), to such account as that party may notify to the Agent by not less than five Business Days’ notice with a bank in the principal financial centre of the country of that currency.
 
  16.7.3  
Distributions to a Security Party
 
     
The Agent may apply any amount received by it for that Security Party in or towards payment (on the date and in the currency and funds of receipt) of any amount due from that Security Party under the Security Documents or in or towards purchase of any amount of any currency to be so applied.
 
  16.7.4  
Clawback
  (a)  
Where a sum is to be paid to the Agent under the Security Documents for another party, the Agent is not obliged to pay that sum to that other party (or to enter into or perform any related exchange contract) until it has been able to establish to its satisfaction that it has actually received that sum.
 
  (b)  
If the Agent pays an amount to another party and it proves to be the case that the Agent had not actually received that amount, then the party to whom that amount (or the proceeds of any related exchange contract) was paid by the Agent shall on demand refund the same to the Agent together with interest on that amount from the date of payment to the date of receipt by the Agent, calculated by the Agent to reflect its cost of funds.
  16.7.5  
Partial payments
  (a)  
If the Agent receives a payment for application against amounts due under the Security Documents that is insufficient to discharge all the amounts then due and payable by a Security Party under those Security Documents, the Agent shall apply that payment towards the obligations of that Security Party under those Security Documents in the following order:
  (i)  
first, in or towards payment pro rata of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses of the Agent, the Security Trustee or the Arranger under those Security Documents;

 

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  (ii)  
secondly, in or towards payment to the Lenders pro rata of any accrued interest, fee or commission due but unpaid under those Security Documents;
 
  (iii)  
thirdly, in or towards payment to the Lenders pro rata of any principal which is due but unpaid under those Security Documents; and
 
  (iv)  
fourthly, in or towards payment pro rata of any other sum due but unpaid under the Security Documents.
  (b)  
Clause 16.7.5(a) above will override any appropriation made by a Security Party.
17  
Miscellaneous
  17.1  
Waivers No failure or delay on the part of any Finance Party in exercising any right, power, discretion or remedy under or pursuant to any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee, nor any actual or alleged course of dealing between any Finance Party and any of the Security Parties, shall operate as a waiver of, or acquiescence in, any default on the part of any Security Party, unless expressly agreed to do so in writing by the Agent, nor shall any single or partial exercise by any Finance Party of any right, power, discretion or remedy preclude any other or further exercise of that right, power, discretion or remedy, or the exercise by a Finance Party of any other right, power, discretion or remedy.
 
  17.2  
No variations No variation or amendment of any of the Security Documents shall be valid unless made in accordance with clause 16 of this Agreement.
 
  17.3  
Severability If at any time any provision of any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee is invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect that provision shall be severed from the remainder and the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not be affected or impaired in any way.
 
  17.4  
Successors etc. The Security Documents and the Guarantee shall be binding on the Security Parties and on their successors and permitted transferees and assignees, and shall inure to the benefit of the Finance Parties and their respective successors, transferees and assignees. The Borrowers may not assign or transfer any of their rights or duties under or pursuant to any of the Security Documents without the prior written consent of the Lenders.
 
  17.5  
Further assurance If any provision of the Security Documents or the Guarantee shall be invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part by reason of any present or future law or any decision of any court, or if the documents at any time held by the Finance Parties on their behalf are considered by the Lenders for any reason insufficient to carry out the terms of this Agreement, then from time to time the Borrowers will promptly, on demand by the Agent, execute or procure the execution of such further documents as in the reasonable opinion of the Lenders are necessary to provide adequate security for the repayment of the Indebtedness.
 
  17.6  
Other arrangements The Finance Parties may, without prejudice to their rights under or pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee, at any time and from time to time, on such terms and conditions as they may in their discretion

 

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determine, and without notice to the Borrowers, grant time or other indulgence to, or compound with, any other person liable (actually or contingently) to the Finance Parties or any of them in respect of all or any part of the Indebtedness, and may release or renew negotiable instruments and take and release securities and hold funds on realisation or suspense account without affecting the liabilities of the Borrowers or the rights of the Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
 
  17.7  
Advisers The Borrowers irrevocably authorise the Agent, at any time and from time to time during the Facility Period, to consult insurance advisers on any matters relating to the Insurances, including, without limitation, the collection of insurance claims, and from time to time to consult or retain advisers or consultants to monitor or advise on any other claims relating to the Vessels. The Borrowers will provide such advisers and consultants with all information and documents which they may from time to time reasonably require and will reimburse the Agent on demand for all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by the Agent in connection with the consultation or retention of such advisers or consultants.
 
  17.8  
Delegation The Finance Parties may at any time and from time to time delegate to any person any of their rights, powers, discretions and remedies pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee, other than rights relating to actions to be taken by the Majority Lenders or the Lenders as a group, on such terms as they may consider appropriate (including the power to sub-delegate).
 
  17.9  
Rights etc. cumulative Every right, power, discretion and remedy conferred on the Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Security Documents and the Guarantee shall be cumulative and in addition to every other right, power, discretion or remedy to which they may at any time be entitled by law or in equity. The Finance Parties may exercise each of their rights, powers, discretions and remedies as often and in such order as they deem appropriate subject to obtaining the prior written consent of the Majority Lenders. The exercise or the beginning of the exercise of any right, power, discretion or remedy shall not be interpreted as a waiver of the right to exercise any other right, power, discretion or remedy either simultaneously or subsequently.
 
  17.10  
No enquiry The Finance Parties shall not be concerned to enquire into the powers of the Security Parties or of any person purporting to act on behalf of any of the Security Parties, even if any of the Security Parties or any such person shall have acted in excess of their powers or if their actions shall have been irregular, defective or informal, whether or not any Finance Parties had notice thereof.
 
  17.11  
Continuing security The security constituted by the Security Documents and the Guarantee shall be continuing and shall not be satisfied by any intermediate payment or satisfaction until the Indebtedness shall have been repaid in full and none of the Finance Parties shall be under any further actual or contingent liability to any third party in relation to the Vessels, the Insurances, Earnings or Requisition Compensation or any other matter referred to in the Security Documents or the Guarantee.
 
  17.12  
Security cumulative The security constituted by the Security Documents and the Guarantee shall be in addition to any other security now or in the future held by the Finance Parties or any of them for or in respect of all or any part of the

 

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Indebtedness, and shall not merge with or prejudice or be prejudiced by any such security or any other contractual or legal rights of any of the Finance Parties, nor affected by any irregularity, defect or informality, or by any release, exchange or variation of any such security. Section 93 of the Law of Property Act 1925 and all provisions which the Agent considers analogous thereto under the law of any other relevant jurisdiction shall not apply to the security constituted by the Security Documents.
 
  17.13  
Re-instatement If any Finance Party takes any steps to exercise any of its rights, powers, remedies or discretions pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee and the result shall be adverse to the Finance Parties, the Borrowers and the Finance Parties shall be restored to their former positions as if no such steps had been taken.
 
  17.14  
No liability None of the Finance Parties, nor any agent or employee of any Finance Party, nor any receiver and/or manager appointed by the Agent, shall be liable for any losses which may be incurred in or about the exercise of any of the rights, powers, discretions or remedies of the Finance Parties under or pursuant to the Security Documents or the Guarantee nor liable as mortgagee in possession for any loss on realisation or for any neglect or default of any nature for which a mortgagee in possession might otherwise be liable unless such Finance Party’s action constitutes gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
 
  17.15  
Rescission of payments etc. Any discharge, release or reassignment by any of the Finance Parties of any of the security constituted by, or any of the obligations of any Security Party contained in, any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee shall be (and be deemed always to have been) void if any act (including, without limitation, any payment) as a result of which such discharge, release or reassignment was given or made is subsequently wholly or partially rescinded or avoided by operation of any law, unless such Finance Party’s action constitutes gross negligence or wilful misconduct.
 
  17.16  
Subsequent Encumbrances If the Agent receives notice of any subsequent Encumbrance (other than any Encumbrance permitted by the terms of this Agreement) affecting any Vessel or all or any part of the Insurances, Earnings or Requisition Compensation, the Agent may open a new account in its books for the Borrowers. If the Agent does not open a new account, then (unless the Encumbrance is permitted by the terms of this Agreement or the Agent gives written notice to the contrary to the Borrowers) as from the time of receipt by the Agent of notice of such subsequent Encumbrance, all payments made to the Agent shall be treated as having been credited to a new account of the Borrowers and not as having been applied in reduction of the Indebtedness.
 
  17.17  
Releases If any Finance Party shall at any time in its discretion release any party from all or any part of any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee or from any term, covenant, clause, condition or obligation contained in any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee, the liability of any other party to the Security Documents or the Guarantee shall not be varied or diminished.
 
  17.18  
Certificates Any certificate or statement signed by an authorised signatory of the Agent purporting to show the amount of the Indebtedness (or any part of the Indebtedness) or any other amount referred to in any of the Security Documents or the Guarantee, or any replacement schedule produced by the Agent pursuant to

 

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Clause 3.9 above shall, save for manifest error or on any question of law, be conclusive evidence as against the Borrowers of that amount.
 
  17.19  
Survival of representations and warranties The representations and warranties on the part of the Borrowers contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution of this Agreement and the advance of the Facility or any part thereof.
 
  17.20  
Counterparts This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be original but which shall together constitute the same instrument.
 
  17.21  
Third Party Rights Notwithstanding the provisions of the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999, no term of this Agreement is enforceable by a person who is not a party to it.
18  
Law and Jurisdiction
  18.1  
Governing law This Agreement and any non-contractual obligations in connection with it shall in all respects be governed by and interpreted in accordance with English law.
 
  18.2  
Jurisdiction For the exclusive benefit of the Finance Parties, the parties to this Agreement irrevocably agree that the courts of England are to have jurisdiction to settle any disputes which may arise out of or in connection with this Agreement and that any Proceedings may be brought in those courts. The Borrowers irrevocably waive any objection which they may now or in the future have to the laying of the venue of any Proceedings in any court referred to in this Clause, and any claim that those Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient or inappropriate forum. Each of the Borrowers irrevocably designates, appoints and empowers Teekay Shipping (UK) Limited of 2nd Floor, 86 Jermyn Street, London, SW1 6JD, England to receive for it and on its behalf service of process issued out of the English courts in any such Proceedings.
 
  18.3  
Alternative jurisdictions Nothing contained in this Clause shall limit the right of the Finance Parties to commence any Proceedings against the Borrowers in any other court of competent jurisdiction nor shall the commencement of any Proceedings against the Borrowers in one or more jurisdictions preclude the commencement of any Proceedings in any other jurisdiction, whether concurrently or not.
IN WITNESS of which the parties to this Agreement have executed this Agreement the day and year first before written.

 

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SCHEDULE 1
The Original Lenders, the Commitments and the Proportionate Shares
                 
The Original Lenders   The Commitments ($)     The Proportionate Shares (%)  
 
               
Calyon
    48,800,000       40  
For administration matters:
9. Quai, du President Paul Doumer
92920 Paris La Defense
France
               
 
               
Fax no: +33 141 89 19 34
Attention: Middle Office/Shipping / Ms Marie-Claire Vanderperre / M. Godet-Couery
 
               
For credit matters:
Broadwalk House
5 Appold Street
London EC2A 2DA
               
 
               
Fax no: +44 207 214 6689
Attention: Jerome Duval/Thibaud Escoffier
               
 
               
The Export-Import Bank of China
    73,200,000       60  
 
               
No.30
Fu Xing Men Nei Street
Xicheng District
Beijing
China 100031
               
 
               
Fax no: +86 10 83578428 / +86 10 83578428
Attention: Xiong Jie / Li Dan / Derek Wu
               

 

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SCHEDULE 2
The Vessels
                     
        Country of       Primary   Bareboat
Vessel   Owner   Formation   Hull No   Registry   Registry
 
               
Vessel A

“NORGAS PAN”
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0501 L.L.C.   Marshall Islands   WZL 0501   Nassau, Bahamas   Singapore
 
                   
Vessel B

tbn “NORGAS CATHINKA”
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0502 L.L.C.   Marshall Islands   WZL 0502   Nassau, Bahamas   Singapore
 
                   
Vessel C

tbn “NORGAS CAMILLA”
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0503 L.L.C.   Marshall Islands   WZL 0503   Nassau, Bahamas   Singapore
 
                   
Vessel D
  DHJS Hull No. 2007-001 L.L.C.   Marshall Islands   2007-001   Nassau, Bahamas   Singapore
 
                   
Vessel E
  DHJS Hull No. 2007-002 L.L.C   Marshall Islands   2007-002   Nassau, Bahamas   Singapore

 

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SCHEDULE 3
Conditions Precedent and Subsequent
Part I: Initial conditions precedent
1  
Constitutional Documents Copies of the constitutional documents of each Security Party together with such other evidence as the Agent may reasonably require that each Security Party is duly formed in its country of formation and remains in existence with power to enter into, and perform its obligations under, the Relevant Documents to which it is or is to become a party.
 
2  
Certificates of good standing A certificate of good standing in respect of each Security Party (if such a certificate can be obtained).
 
3  
Resolutions A copy of a resolution of each Security Party:
  (i)  
approving the terms of, and the transactions contemplated by, the Relevant Documents to which it is a party and resolving that it execute those Relevant Documents; and
 
  (ii)  
authorising a specified person or persons to execute those Relevant Documents (and all documents and notices to be signed and/or despatched under those documents) on its behalf.
4  
Officer’s certificates A certificate of a duly authorised officer or representative of each Security Party certifying that each copy document relating to it specified in this Part I of Schedule 3 is correct, complete and in full force and effect as at a date no earlier than the date of this Agreement and setting out the names of the directors, officers and (other than in the case of the Guarantor) shareholders of that Security Party and the proportion of shares held by each shareholder.
 
5  
Powers of attorney The notarially attested and legalised (where necessary for registration purposes) power of attorney of each Security Party under which any documents are to be executed or transactions undertaken by that Security Party.

 

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Part II: Conditions precedent to each Drawdown
1  
Security and related documents
  (a)  
Vessel documents A copy, certified as true, accurate and complete by a director, the secretary or the legal advisers of the relevant Owner, of the Charter;
 
  (b)  
Ownership Evidence that the relevant Vessel will on the Drawdown Date be:
  (1)  
legally and beneficially owned by the relevant Owner and registered in the name of the relevant Owner through the primary registry stated in Schedule 2 as a ship under the laws of that primary registry;
 
  (2)  
operationally seaworthy and in every way fit for service;
 
  (3)  
delivered, and accepted for service, under its Charter;
 
  (4)  
released from any prior registration of the Vessel in the ownership of the Seller and any Encumbrance registered against that ownership (or any other security granted by the Borrowers and/or the Sellers in respect of the Vessel, its Purchase Contract and its Charter) have been or will on the Drawdown Date be cancelled (or confirmation from the Seller that there was no such prior registration) and evidence that on the Drawdown Date the Mortgage will be capable of being registered against the Vessel with first priority.
  (c)  
Evidence of insurance Evidence that the Vessel is or will on the Drawdown Date be insured in the manner required by the Security Documents and that letters of undertaking will be issued in the manner required by the Security Documents, together with the written approval of the Insurances by Bankserve or any other insurance adviser appointed by the Agent.
 
  (d)  
Confirmation of class A Certificate of Confirmation of Class for hull and machinery confirming that the Vessel is classed with the highest class applicable to vessels of her type with a Pre-Approved Classification Society or such other classification society as may be acceptable to the Lenders.
 
  (e)  
Security Documents The Mortgage, the Deed of Covenant, the Account Charge, the Share Pledge, the Charter Assignment, the Charterer’s Undertaking, the Charterer’s Assignment, the Manager’s Undertaking and the Assignment in respect of the Vessel together with all other documents required by any of them, including, without limitation, all notices of assignment and/or charge and evidence that those notices will promptly following delivery of the Vessel to the Borrower under the Purchase Contract be duly acknowledged by the recipients.
 
  (f)  
Relevant Documents The Guarantee and the Fee Letter.
2  
Legal opinions
 
   
If a Security Party is formed in a jurisdiction other than England and Wales or if any Relevant Document is governed by the laws of a jurisdiction other than England and

 

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Wales, a legal opinion of the legal advisers to the Lenders in each relevant jurisdiction, substantially in the form or forms provided to the Agent prior to signing this Agreement or confirmation satisfactory to the Agent that such an opinion will be given, and to include:-
  (a)  
an opinion of Watson Farley & Williams (New York) LLP on matters of Marshall Islands law;
 
  (b)  
an opinion of Lennox Paton on matters of Bahamas law;
 
  (c)  
an opinion of Norton Rose (Asia) LLP on matters of Singapore law; and
 
  (d)  
an opinion of Norton Rose LLP on matters of French law.
3  
Other documents and evidence
  (a)  
Drawdown Notice A duly completed Drawdown Notice.
 
  (b)  
Process agent Evidence that any process agent appointed under any Relevant Document has accepted its appointment.
 
  (c)  
Other authorisations A copy of any other consent, licence, approval, authorisation or other document, opinion or assurance which the Agent considers to be necessary or reasonable (if it has notified the Borrowers accordingly) in connection with the entry into and performance of the transactions contemplated by any of the Relevant Documents or for the validity and enforceability of any of the Relevant Documents.
 
  (d)  
Financial statements Copies of latest Guarantor’s Accounts for each Guarantor.
 
  (e)  
Fees Evidence that the fees, costs and expenses then due from the Borrowers under Clause 7 and Clause 15 have been paid or will be paid by the relevant Drawdown Date.
 
  (f)  
“Know your customer” documents Such documentation and other evidence as is reasonably requested by the Agent in order for the Lenders to comply with all necessary “know your customer” or similar identification procedures in relation to the transactions contemplated in the Relevant Documents.
 
  (g)  
Bank Accounts Evidence that the Borrower Earnings Account has been opened.
 
  (h)  
Bringdown certificate Confirmation from a duly authorised officer of each Security Party that there has been no change in the constitutional documents of the relevant Security Party since the date on which the same were provided to the Agent pursuant to paragraph 1 of Part I of this Schedule 3 and that the board resolutions and powers of attorney referred to in paragraphs 3 and 5 of Part I of this Schedule 3 remain unamended and in full force and effect.
 
  (i)  
Evidence of Payments Such evidence as the Lenders may reasonably require in respect of the amount and payment of the Purchase Price of the relevant Vessel by the Borrower to the Seller if the same has been paid prior to the Drawdown Date.

 

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Part III: Conditions subsequent
1  
Evidence of Owner’s title Certificate of ownership and encumbrance (or equivalent) issued by the Registrar of Vessels (or equivalent official) of the Vessel’s Primary Registry confirming that (a) the Vessel is permanently registered under that registry in the ownership of the Owner, (b) the Mortgage has been registered with first priority against the Vessel and (c) there are no further Encumbrances registered against the Vessel.
 
2  
Bareboat Registration Evidence that the Vessel is registered as a bareboat registration under the flag of the Bareboat Registry.
 
3  
Letters of undertaking Letters of undertaking in respect of the Insurances as required by the Security Documents together with copies of the relevant policies or cover notes or entry certificates duly endorsed with the interest of the Finance Parties.
 
4  
Acknowledgements of notices Acknowledgements of all notices of assignment and/or charge given pursuant to any Security Documents received by the Agent pursuant to Part II of this Schedule 3.
 
5  
Legal opinions Such of the legal opinions specified in Part II of this Schedule 3 as have not already been provided to the Agent.
 
6  
Companies Act registrations Evidence that the prescribed particulars of any Security Documents received by the Agent pursuant to Part I of this Schedule 3 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies of England and Wales within the statutory time limit.

 

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SCHEDULE 4

Form of Transfer Certificate
To: Calyon as agent (the “ Agent ”)
TRANSFER CERTIFICATE
This transfer certificate relates to a facility agreement (as the same may be from time to time amended, varied, novated or supplemented, the “ Facility Agreement ”) dated                                           2009 whereby a facility of up to $122,000,000 was made available to the Companies listed as “Owners” in Schedule 2 of the Facility Agreement as joint and several borrowers by a group of banks on whose behalf the Agent acts as agent and security trustee.
1  
Terms defined in the Facility Agreement shall, subject to any contrary indication, have the same meanings herein. The terms “Lender” and “Transferee” are defined in the schedule to this transfer certificate .
 
2  
The Lender (i) confirms that the details in the Schedule hereto next to the heading “ Commitment ” accurately summarises its Commitment in the Facility Agreement and (ii) requests the Transferee to accept and procure the transfer to the Transferee of the portion of such Commitment specified in the Schedule hereto next to the heading “ Portion Transferred ” by counter-signing and delivering the Transfer Certificate to the Agent at its address for the service of Communications specified in the Facility Agreement.
 
3  
The Transferee requests the Agent to accept this Transfer Certificate as being delivered to the Agent pursuant to and for the purposes of Clause 12.4 of the Facility Agreement so as to take effect in accordance with the terms thereof on the Transfer Date or on such later date as may be determined in accordance with the terms thereof.
 
4  
The Transferee confirms that it has received a copy of the Facility Agreement together with such other information as it has required in connection with this transaction and that it has not relied and will not in the future rely on the Lender or any other party to the Facility Agreement to check or enquire on its behalf into the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy, accuracy or completeness of any such information and further agrees that it has not relied and will not rely on the Lender or any other party to the Facility Agreement to access or keep under review on its behalf the financial condition, creditworthiness, condition, affairs, status or nature of the Borrowers or any other party to the Facility Agreement.
 
5  
Execution of this Transfer Certificate by the Transferee constitutes its representation to the Transferor and all other parties to the Facility Agreement that it has power to become a party to the Facility Agreement as a Lender on the terms herein and therein set out and has taken all steps to authorise execution and delivery of this Transfer Certificate.
 
6  
The Transferee undertakes with the Lender and each of the other parties to the Facility Agreement that it will perform in accordance with their terms all those obligations which by the terms of the Facility Agreement will be assumed by it after delivery of this Transfer Certificate to the Agent and satisfaction of the conditions (if any) subject to which the Transfer Certificate is expressed to take effect.

 

88


 

7  
The Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the legality, validity, effectiveness, adequacy or enforceability of the Facility Agreement or any document relating thereto and assumes no responsibility for the financial condition of the Borrowers or for the performance and observance by the Borrowers of any of their obligations under the Facility Agreement or any document relating thereto and any and all such conditions and warranties, whether express or implied by law or otherwise, are hereby excluded.
 
8  
The Lender gives notice that nothing in this transfer certificate or in the Facility Agreement (or any document relating thereto) shall oblige the Lender to (i) accept a re-transfer from the Transferee of the whole or any part of its rights, benefits and/or obligations under the Facility Agreement transferred pursuant hereto or (ii) support any losses directly or indirectly sustained or incurred by the Transferee for any reason whatsoever including, without limitation, the non-performance by the Borrowers or any other party to the Facility Agreement (or any document relating thereto) of its obligations under any such document. The Transferee acknowledges the absence of any such obligation as is referred to in (i) or (ii) above.
 
9  
The Security Trustee’s rights under clause 2.5 of the Facility Agreement remain in full force and effect and are not affected by this transfer.
 
10  
This Transfer Certificate and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with English law.
THE SCHEDULE
1  
Lender:
 
2  
Transferee:
 
3  
Transfer Date:
 
4  
Commitment:
 
5  
Portion Transferred:
                     
[Transferor Bank]   [Transferee Bank]
 
                   
By:
          By:        
 
                   
 
                   
Date:
          Date:        
 
                   
Calyon
             
 
                   
As agent for and on behalf of itself,
the Borrowers and the other Finance Parties in the presence of:-
 
                   
By:
                   
 
                   

 

89


 

                     
Date: [                      ]            

 

90


 

SCHEDULE 5

Form of Drawdown Notice
     
To:
  Calyon
 
   
From:
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0501 L.L.C.
 
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0502 L.L.C.
 
  Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0503 L.L.C.
 
  DHJS Hull No. 2007-001 L.L.C.
 
  DHJS Hull No. 2007-002 L.L.C.
[Date]
Dear Sirs,
Drawdown Notice
We refer to the Loan Agreement dated                      2009 made between, amongst others, ourselves and yourselves (the “ Agreement ”).
Words and phrases defined in the Agreement have the same meaning when used in this Drawdown Notice.
Pursuant to Clause 2.2 of the Agreement, we irrevocably request that you in respect of the purchase of Vessel [A/B/C/D/E] advance a Drawing in the sum of [                      ] to us on                                           200       , which is a Business Day, by paying the amount of the advance to [insert bank details of where the Drawing should be paid depending on the purpose stated above].
We warrant that the representations and warranties contained in Clause 4 (other than those in Clauses 4.2, 4.6 and 4.21) of the Agreement are true and correct at the date of this Drawdown Notice and will be true and correct on                      200       , that no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and that no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default will result from the advance of the sum requested in this Drawdown Notice.
Yours faithfully
 
For and on behalf of
Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0501 L.L.C.
Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0502 L.L.C.
Taizhou Hull No. WZL 0503 L.L.C.
DHJS Hull No. 2007-001 L.L.C.
DHJS Hull No. 2007-002 L.L.C.

 

91


 

SCHEDULE 6
Calculation of the Mandatory Cost
1  
The Mandatory Cost is an addition to the interest rate to compensate the Lenders for the cost of compliance with (a) the requirements of the Bank of England and/or the Financial Services Authority (or, in either case, any other authority which replaces all or any of its functions) or (b) the requirements of the European Central Bank.
 
2  
On the first day of each Interest Period (or as soon as possible thereafter) the Agent shall calculate, as a percentage rate, a rate (the “ Additional Cost Rate ”) for each Lender, in accordance with the paragraphs set out below. The Mandatory Cost will be calculated by the Agent as a weighted average of the Lenders’ Additional Cost Rates (weighted in proportion to the percentage participation of each Lender in the Loan) and will be expressed as a percentage rate per annum.
 
3  
The Additional Cost Rate for any Lender lending from a Facility Office in a Participating Member State will be the percentage notified by that Lender to the Agent. This percentage will be certified by that Lender in its notice to the Agent to be its reasonable determination of the cost (expressed as a percentage of that Lender’s participation in all loans made from that Facility Office) of complying with the minimum reserve requirements of the European Central Bank in respect of loans made from that Facility Office.
4  
The Additional Cost Rate for any Lender lending from a Facility Office in the United Kingdom will be calculated by the Agent as follows:
             
 
  E x 0.01    
 
    300     per cent. per annum.
   
Where E is the rate of charge payable by a Lender to the Financial Services Authority under the Fees Rules in respect of the relevant financial year of the Financial Services Authority (calculated for this purpose by the Agent as being the average of the Fee Tariffs applicable to that Lender for that financial year).
 
5  
For the purposes of this Schedule:
  (a)  
Eligible Liabilities and “ Special Deposits ” have the meanings given to them from time to time under or pursuant to the Bank of England Act 1998 or (as may be appropriate) by the Bank of England;
 
  (b)  
Facility Office ” means the office notified by a Lender to the Agent in writing on or before the date it becomes a Lender as the office through which it will perform its obligations under the Agreement;
 
  (c)  
Fee Rules ” means the rules on periodic fees contained in the FSA Supervision Manual or such other law or regulation as may be in force from time to time in respect of the payment of fees for the acceptance of deposits;
 
  (d)  
Fee Tariffs ” means the fee tariffs specified in the Fees Rules under the activity group A.1 Deposit acceptors (ignoring any minimum fee or zero rated fee required pursuant to the Fee Rules but taking into account any applicable discount rate); and
 
  (e)  
Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Communities that adopts or has adopted the euro as its lawful currency in

 

92


 

     
accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to European Monetary Union;
 
  (f)  
Parties ” means any party to the Agreement, including its successors in title permitted assigns and permitted transferees; and
 
  (g)  
Tariff Base ” has the meaning given to it in, and will be calculated in accordance with, the Fees Rules.
6  
If requested by the Agent, each Lender shall, as soon as practicable after publication by the Financial Services Authority, supply to the Agent, the rate of charge payable by that Lender to the Financial Services Authority pursuant to the Fees Rules in respect of the relevant financial year of the Financial Services Authority (calculated for this purpose by that Lender as being the average of the Fee Tariffs applicable to that Lender for that financial year).
 
7  
Each Lender shall supply any information required by the Agent for the purpose of calculating its Additional Cost Rate. In particular, but without limitation, each Lender Shall supply the following information on or prior to the date on which it becomes a Lender:
  (a)  
the jurisdiction of its Facility Office; and
 
  (b)  
any other information that the Agent may reasonably require for such purpose.
   
Each Lender shall promptly notify the Agent of any change to the information provided by it pursuant to this paragraph.
 
8  
The percentages of each Lender for the purpose of E above shall be determined by the Agent based upon the information supplied to it pursuant to paragraphs 6 and 7 above and on the assumption that, unless the Lender notifies the Agent to the contrary, each Lender’s obligations in relation to cash ratio deposits and Special Deposits are the same as those of a typical bank from its jurisdiction of incorporation with a Facility Office in the same jurisdiction as in its Facility Office.
 
9  
The Agent shall have no liability to any person if such determination results in an Additional Cost Rate which over or under compensates any Lender and shall be entitled to assume that the information provided by any Lender pursuant to paragraphs 3, 6 and 7 above is true and correct in all respects.
 
10  
The Agent shall distribute the additional amounts received as a result of the Mandatory Cost to the Lenders on the basis of the Additional Cost Rate for each Lender based on the information provided by each Lender pursuant to paragraphs 3, 6 and 7 above.
 
11  
Any determination by the Agent pursuant to this Schedule in relation to a formula, the Mandatory Cost, an Additional Cost Rate or any amount payable to a Lender shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all Parties.
 
12  
The Agent may from time to time, after consultation with the Borrowers and the Lenders determine and notify to all Parties any amendments which are required to be made to this Schedule in order to comply with any change in law, regulation or any requirements from time to time imposed by the Bank of England, the Financial Services Authority or the European Central Bank (or, in any case, any other authority which replaces all or any of

 

93


 

   
its functions) and any such determination shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all Parties.

 

94


 

SCHEDULE 7

Form of Compliance Certificate
     
To:
  Calyon (the “ Agent ”)
From:
  Teekay LNG Partners, LP (the “ Guarantor ”)
 
   
Date:
  [ ]
Dear Sirs,
We refer to an agreement (the “ Agreement ”) dated                      2009 and made between (1) the companies listed at Schedule 2 of the Agreement as borrowers (2) the banks and financial institutions listed in Schedule 1 of the Agreement as banks, (3) yourselves as Agent (4) yourselves as Security Trustee (5) yourselves as Arranger (as from time to time amended, varied, novated or supplemented).
We also refer to the guarantee (the “ Guarantee ”) dated                      2009 made between ourselves as Guarantor and yourselves as Agent.
Terms defined or construed in the Agreement have the same meanings and constructions in this Certificate.
We attach the relevant calculation details applicable on the last day of our financial [year][quarter] ending [ Ÿ ] (the “ Relevant Period ”) which confirm that:-
1  
The ratio of Net Debt to Net Debt plus Equity [was at all times equal to or below/increased above] 80%.
 
2  
the aggregate of Free Liquidity and Available Credit Lines [was at all times equal to or greater than/fell below] $35,000,000. Therefore the condition contained in clause 5.2 of the Guarantee [has/has not] been complied with in respect of the Relevant Period.
 
3  
The Tangible Net Worth [was at all times equal to or greater than/fell below] $400,000,000.
         
Signed:
       
 
       
 
  Duly authorised representative of    
 
  TEEKAY LNG PARTNERS LP    

 

95


 

SCHEDULE 8

Repayment Schedules
Part A: Vessels A, B and C
                 
Quarter            
from            
Delivery   Loan Outstanding     Repayment  
1
  $ 19,660,687     $ 339,313  
2
  $ 19,316,285     $ 344,402  
3
  $ 18,966,717     $ 349,568  
4
  $ 18,611,905     $ 354,812  
5
  $ 18,251,771     $ 360,134  
6
  $ 17,886,235     $ 365,536  
7
  $ 17,515,216     $ 371,019  
8
  $ 17,138,631     $ 376,584  
9
  $ 16,756,398     $ 382,233  
10
  $ 16,368,432     $ 387,967  
11
  $ 15,974,646     $ 393,786  
12
  $ 15,574,953     $ 399,693  
13
  $ 15,169,264     $ 405,688  
14
  $ 14,757,491     $ 411,774  
15
  $ 14,339,541     $ 417,950  
16
  $ 13,915,321     $ 424,219  
17
  $ 13,484,738     $ 430,583  
18
  $ 13,047,697     $ 437,042  
19
  $ 12,604,100     $ 443,597  
20
  $ 12,153,849     $ 450,251  
21
  $ 11,696,844     $ 457,005  
22
  $ 11,232,984     $ 463,860  

 

96


 

                 
Quarter            
from            
Delivery   Loan Outstanding     Repayment  
23
  $ 10,762,166     $ 470,818  
24
  $ 10,284,286     $ 477,880  
25
  $ 9,799,237     $ 485,048  
26
  $ 9,306,913     $ 492,324  
27
  $ 8,807,205     $ 499,709  
28
  $ 8,300,000     $ 507,205  
Part B: Vessels D and E
                 
Quarter            
from            
Delivery   Loan Outstanding     Repayment  
1
  $ 30,475,081     $ 524,919  
2
  $ 29,942,287     $ 532,793  
3
  $ 29,401,502     $ 540,785  
4
  $ 28,852,605     $ 548,897  
5
  $ 28,295,475     $ 557,130  
6
  $ 27,729,987     $ 565,487  
7
  $ 27,156,018     $ 573,970  
8
  $ 26,573,438     $ 582,579  
9
  $ 25,982,121     $ 591,318  
10
  $ 25,381,933     $ 600,188  
11
  $ 24,772,742     $ 609,190  
12
  $ 24,154,414     $ 618,328  
13
  $ 23,526,811     $ 627,603  
14
  $ 22,889,793     $ 637,017  
15
  $ 22,243,221     $ 646,573  
16
  $ 21,586,950     $ 656,271  
17
  $ 20,920,834     $ 666,115  

 

97


 

                 
Quarter            
from            
Delivery   Loan Outstanding     Repayment  
18
  $ 20,244,727     $ 676,107  
19
  $ 19,558,479     $ 686,249  
20
  $ 18,861,937     $ 696,542  
21
  $ 18,154,946     $ 706,990  
22
  $ 17,437,351     $ 717,595  
23
  $ 16,708,992     $ 728,359  
24
  $ 15,969,707     $ 739,285  
25
  $ 15,219,333     $ 750,374  
26
  $ 14,457,704     $ 761,629  
27
  $ 13,684,650     $ 773,054  
28
  $ 12,900,000     $ 784,653  

 

98


 

IN WITNESS of which the parties to this Agreement have executed this Agreement the day and year first before written.
             
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0501 L.L.C.
  )
)
)
  -S- KAVITA SHAH   Kavita Shah
Attorney-in-Fact
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0502 L.L.C.
  )
)
)
  -S- KAVITA SHAH   Kavita Shah
Attorney-in-Fact
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of TAIZHOU HULL NO. WZL 0503 L.L.C.
  )
)
)
  -S- KAVITA SHAH   Kavita Shah
Attorney-in-Fact
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of DHJS HULL NO. 2007-001 L.L.C.
  )
)
)
  -S- KAVITA SHAH   Kavita Shah
Attorney-in-Fact
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of DHJS HULL NO. 2007-002 L.L.C.
  )
)
)
  -S- KAVITA SHAH   Kavita Shah
Attorney-in-Fact
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of CALYON (as an Original Lender)
  )
)
)
  (SIGNATURE)    
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of THE EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF CHINA (as an Original Lender)
  )
)
)
)
  (SIGNATURE)    

 

99


 

             
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of CALYON (as the Agent)
  )
)
)
  (SIGNATURE)    
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of CALYON (as the Security Trustee)
  )
)
)
  (SIGNATURE)    
 
     
SIGNED by
duly authorised for and on behalf
of CALYON (as the Arranger)
  )
)
)
  (SIGNATURE)    

 

100

Exhibit 8.1
LIST OF SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES
The following is a list of Teekay LNG Partners L.P.’s significant subsidiaries as at March 1, 2010:
             
Name of Significant Subsidiary   Ownership     State or Jurisdiction of Incorporation
 
     
Teekay LNG Operating L.L.C.
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Naviera Teekay Gas, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas II, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas III, SL
    100 %   Spain
Naviera Teekay Gas IV, SL
    100 %   Spain
Single Ship Limited Liability Companies
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Luxembourg Sarl
    100 %   Luxembourg
Teekay Nakilat Holdings Corporation
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Nakilat Corporation
    70 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Nakilat (II) Limited
    70 %   United Kingdom
Teekay Shipping Spain SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay Spain SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay II Iberia SL
    100 %   Spain
Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation
    100 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay BLT Corporation
    69 %   Marshall Islands
Tangguh Hiri Finance Limited
    69 %   United Kingdom
Tangguh Sago Finance Limited
    69 %   United Kingdom
Teekay LNG Holdings L.P.
    99 %   United States
Teekay Tangguh Borrower L.L.C.
    99 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay LNG Holdco L.L.C.
    99 %   Marshall Islands
Teekay Tangguh Holdings Corporation
    99 %   Marshall Islands

 

 

EXHIBIT 12.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Peter Evensen, certify that:
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 20-F of Teekay LNG Partners, L.P. (the “ Registrant ”);
  1.  
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
  2.  
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
  3.  
I and the Registrant’s other certifying officer (which is also myself) are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
  a)  
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
  b)  
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
  c)  
Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
  d)  
Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  4.  
I and the Registrant’s other certifying officer (which is also myself) have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors of the Registrant’s General Partner (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)  
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
  b)  
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Dated: April 26, 2010  By:   /s/ Peter Evensen    
    Peter Evensen   
    Chief Executive Officer   

 

 

EXHIBIT 12.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Peter Evensen, certify that:
     
I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 20-F of Teekay LNG Partners, L.P. (“ the Registrant ”);
  1.  
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
  2.  
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
  3.  
I and the Registrant’s other certifying officer (which is also myself) are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13(a)-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
  a)  
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
  b)  
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
  c)  
Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
  d)  
Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  4.  
I and the Registrant’s other certifying officer (which is also myself) have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors of the Registrant’s General Partner (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)  
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
  b)  
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Dated: April 26, 2010  By:   /s/ Peter Evensen    
    Peter Evensen   
    Chief Financial Officer   

 

 

EXHIBIT 13.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (the “Partnership” ) on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 20-F” ), I, Peter Evensen, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Partnership, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)  
The Form 20-F fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and
(2)  
The information contained in the Form 20-F fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Partnership.
Dated: April 26, 2010
         
By:
  /s/ Peter Evensen
 
Peter Evensen
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
   

 

 

Exhibit 15.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 333-124647) pertaining to the Teekay LNG Partners L.P. 2005 Long Term Incentive Plan and in the Registration Statement (Form F-3 No. 333-162579) and related prospectus and prospectus supplement of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. for the registration of up to $400,000,000 in total aggregate offering price of an indeterminate number of common units and debt securities of our report dated April 26, 2010 with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. and our report dated April 26, 2010 on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting of Teekay LNG Partners L.P., and our report dated April 26, 2010 on the consolidated balance sheet of Teekay GP L.L.C., and our report dated April 26, 2010 on the consolidated financial statements of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation, included in the Annual Report (Form 20-F) for the year ended December 31, 2009.
     
Vancouver, Canada
  /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
April 26, 2010
  Chartered Accountants

 

 

Exhibit 15.2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
OF
TEEKAY GP L.L.C.

 

 


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors of
TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Teekay GP L.L.C. as of December 31, 2009. The balance sheet is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this consolidated balance sheet based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statement, in 2009, the Company adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 810 Consolidation, related to the accounting for non-controlling interests in the consolidated financial statement.
In our opinion, the consolidated balance sheet referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Teekay GP L.L.C. at December 31, 2009 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
     
Vancouver, Canada
  /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
April 26, 2010
  Chartered Accountants

 

 


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
         
    As at  
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
ASSETS
       
Current
       
Cash and cash equivalents
    106,129  
Restricted cash — current (note 5)
    32,427  
Accounts receivable, including non-trade of $6,100
    6,407  
Prepaid expenses
    5,505  
Other current assets
    2,090  
Current portion of derivative assets ( note 11 )
    16,337  
Current portion of net investments in direct financing leases (note 5)
    5,196  
Advances to affiliates (note 10c)
    19,773  
 
     
 
       
Total current assets
    193,864  
 
     
 
       
Restricted cash – long-term (note 5)
    579,093  
 
       
Vessels and equipment (note 9)
       
At cost, less accumulated depreciation of $157,579
    913,484  
Vessels under capital leases, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $138,569 (note 5)
    903,521  
Advances on newbuilding contracts (note 12)
    57,430  
 
     
 
       
Total vessels and equipment
    1,874,435  
 
     
Investment in and advances to joint venture ( note 15 )
    93,319  
Net investments in direct financing leases (note 5)
    416,245  
Other assets
    23,915  
Derivative assets (note 11)
    15,794  
Intangible assets – net (note 6)
    132,675  
Goodwill (note 6)
    35,631  
 
     
 
       
Total assets
    3,364,971  
 
     
 
       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
       
Current
       
Accounts payable (includes $910 owing to related parties)
    4,587  
Accrued liabilities (includes $1,946 owing to related parties) ( note 8 )
    39,722  
Unearned revenue
    7,901  
Current portion of long-term debt (note 9)
    66,681  
Current obligations under capital lease (note 5)
    41,016  
Current portion of derivative liabilities (note 11)
    50,056  
Advances from joint venture partners (note 7)
    1,294  
Advances from affiliates (note 10c)
    111,104  
 
     
 
       
Total current liabilities
    322,361  
 
     
Long-term debt (note 9)
    1,282,391  
Long-term obligations under capital lease (note 5)
    743,254  
Other long-term liabilities
    56,373  
Derivative liabilities ( note 11 )
    83,950  
 
     
 
       
Total liabilities
    2,488,329  
 
     
Commitments and contingencies (notes 5, 9, 11 and 12)
       
 
       
Equity
       
Non-controlling interest
    854,398  
Member’s equity
    22,244  
 
     
 
       
Total equity
    876,642  
 
     
 
       
Total liabilities and equity
    3,364,971  
 
     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated balance sheet.

 

F-2


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
1.  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of presentation
Teekay GP L.L.C. (or the Company or the General Partner ), a Marshall Islands limited liability company, was formed on November 2, 2004 to become the General Partner of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. (or the Partnership ). The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Teekay Corporation. On November 9, 2004, Teekay Corporation contributed $1,000 to the Company in exchange for a 100% ownership interest. The Company originally invested $20 in the Partnership for its 2% General Partner interest.
This consolidated balance sheet has been prepared in accordance with the United States generally accepted accounting principles (or GAAP ). It includes the accounts of the Company and Teekay LNG Partners L.P., a partnership that it controls via its general partner interest. Also included is Teekay Tangguh Borrower LLC (or Teekay Tangguh ), a variable interest entity, up to August 10, 2009 and DHJS Hull No. 2007-001 and -002 LLC (or the Skaugen Multigas Carriers ), which are variable interest entities for which the Partnership is the primary beneficiary (see Note 12). Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the balance sheet and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
On July 28, 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase of two newbuilding multigas ships from subsidiaries of I.M. Skaugen ASA (or Skaugen ). The Partnership agreed to acquire these vessels upon their delivery; pending acquisition by the Partnership, these subsidiaries are considered variable interest entities. As a result, the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of these two newbuilding multigas ships from July 28, 2008 (see Note 12a).
On August 10, 2009, the Partnership acquired 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% ownership interest in Teekay BLT Corporation (or the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture ). For the period November 1, 2006 to August 9, 2009, the Partnership consolidated Teekay Tangguh as it was considered a variable interest entity whereby the Partnership was the primary beneficiary.
The Company evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date and through the day the financial statements were available to be issued which was April 26, 2010.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Foreign currency
The consolidated financial statements are stated in U.S. Dollars and the functional currency of the Partnership is U.S. Dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the year are converted into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar are translated to reflect the year-end exchange rates. Resulting gains or losses are included in income.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company classifies all highly-liquid investments with a maturity date of three months or less when purchased as cash and cash equivalents.
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Partnership’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable. The Partnership determines the allowance based on historical write-off experience and customer economic data. The Partnership reviews the allowance for doubtful accounts regularly and past due balances are reviewed for collectability. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when the Partnership believes that the receivable will not be recovered.
Vessels and equipment
All pre-delivery costs incurred during the construction of newbuildings, including interest and supervision and technical costs, are capitalized. The acquisition cost (net of any government grants received) and all costs incurred to restore used vessels purchased by the Partnership to the standards required to properly service the Partnership’s customers are capitalized.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over a vessel’s estimated useful life, less an estimated residual value. Depreciation is calculated using an estimated useful life of 25 years for Suezmax tankers, 30 years for LPG carriers and 35 years for LNG carriers, from the date the vessel is delivered from the shipyard, or a shorter period if regulations prevent the Partnership from operating the vessels for 25 years, 30 years, or 35 years, respectively. Depreciation of vessels and equipment for the year ended December 31, 2009 aggregated $65.1 million. Depreciation and amortization includes depreciation on all owned vessels and amortization of vessels accounted for as capital leases.

 

F-3


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
Vessel capital modifications include the addition of new equipment or can encompass various modifications to the vessel which are aimed at improving and/or increasing the operational efficiency and functionality of the asset. This type of expenditure is amortized over the estimated useful life of the modification. Expenditures covering recurring routine repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
Interest costs capitalized to vessels and equipment for the year ended December 31, 2009 aggregated $8.0 million.
Gains on vessels sold and leased back under capital leases are deferred and amortized over the remaining estimated useful life of the vessel. Losses on vessels sold and leased back under capital leases are recognized immediately when the fair value of the vessel at the time of sale-leaseback is less than its book value. In such case, the Partnership would recognize a loss in the amount by which book value exceeds fair value.
Generally, the Partnership drydocks each LNG and LPG carrier and Suezmax tanker every five years. In addition, a shipping society classification intermediate survey is performed on the Partnership’s LNG and LPG carriers between the second and third year of the five-year drydocking period. The Partnership capitalizes a portion of the costs incurred during drydocking and for the survey and amortizes those costs on a straight-line basis from the completion of a drydocking or intermediate survey over the estimated useful life of the drydock. The Partnership includes in capitalized drydocking those costs incurred as part of the drydocking to meet regulatory requirements, or expenditures that either add economic life to the vessel, increase the vessel’s earning capacity or improve the vessel’s operating efficiency. The Partnership expenses costs related to routine repairs and maintenance performed during drydocking that do not improve operating efficiency or extend the useful lives of the assets.
Drydocking activity for the year ended December 31, 2009 is summarized as follows:
         
    Year Ended  
    December 31, 2009  
 
       
Balance at January 1,
    15,257  
Cost incurred for drydocking
    9,729  
Drydock amortization
    (4,509 )
 
     
Balance at December 31,
    20,477  
 
     
Vessels and equipment that are “held and used” are assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If the asset’s net carrying value exceeds the net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated over its remaining useful life, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value. Estimated fair value is determined based on discounted cash flows or appraised values.
Investment in joint venture
Teekay Nakilat (III) has a 40% interest in a joint venture which owns four LNG carriers (see Note 15). The joint venture is considered a variable interest entity, however, the Partnership is not the primary beneficiary and as a result, the joint venture is accounted for using the equity method, whereby the investment is carried at the Partnership’s original cost plus its proportionate share of undistributed earnings. The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss is the amount it has invested in the joint venture. An impairment is recognized if there has been a decrease in value of the investment below its carrying value that is other than temporary.
Debt issuance costs
Debt issuance costs, including fees, commissions and legal expenses, are presented as other assets and are deferred and amortized either on an effective interest rate method or a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant loan. Amortization of debt issuance costs is included in interest expense.
Goodwill and intangible assets
Goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are not amortized, but reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. A fair value approach is used to identify potential goodwill impairment and, when necessary, measure the amount of impairment. The Partnership uses a discounted cash flow model to determine the fair value of reporting units, unless there is a readily determinable fair market value.
The Partnership’s intangible assets consist of acquired time-charter contracts and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the time-charters. Intangible assets are assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Derivative instruments
All derivative instruments are initially recorded at cost as either assets or liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and subsequently remeasured to fair value, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the derivative. The method of recognizing the resulting gain or loss is dependent on whether the derivative contract is designed to hedge a specific risk and also qualifies for hedge accounting. The Partnership currently does not apply hedge accounting to its derivative instruments.

 

F-4


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
For derivative financial instruments that are not designated or that do not qualify as hedges for accounting purposes, the changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
Income taxes
The Partnership accounts for income taxes using the liability method pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (or ASC ) 740, Accounting for Income Taxes . All but two of the Partnership’s Spanish-flagged vessels are subject to the Spanish Tonnage Tax Regime (or TTR ). Under this regime, the applicable tax is based on the weight (measured as net tonnage) of the vessel and the number of days during the taxable period that the vessel is at the Partnership’s disposal, excluding time required for repairs. The income the Partnership receives with respect to the remaining two Spanish-flagged vessels is taxed in Spain at a rate of 30%. However, these two vessels are registered in the Canary Islands Special Ship Registry. Consequently, the Partnership is allowed a credit, equal to 90% of the tax payable on income from the commercial operation of these vessels, against the tax otherwise payable. This effectively results in an income tax rate of approximately 3% on income from the operation of these two Spanish-flagged vessels.
Included in other assets are deferred income taxes of $3.7 million as at December 31, 2009.
The Partnership recognizes the benefits of uncertain tax positions when it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If a tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, it is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements.
The Partnership recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of December 31, 2009 the Partnership did not have any material accrued interest and penalties relating to income taxes. The tax years 2005 through 2009 currently remain open to examination by the major tax jurisdictions to which the Partnership is subject to.
Guarantees
Guarantees issued by the Partnership, excluding those that are guaranteeing its own performance, are recognized at fair value at the time the guarantees are issued and are presented in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets as other long-term liabilities. The liability recognized on issuance is amortized to income as the Partnership’s risk from the guarantees declines over the term of the guarantee. If it becomes probable that the Partnership will have to perform under a guarantee, the Partnership will recognize an additional liability if the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to Financial Accounting Standards Board (or FASB ) ASC 805, Business Combinations . This amendment requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. This amendment also requires the acquirer in a business combination achieved in stages to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities, as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the full fair values of the assets and liabilities as if they had occurred on the acquisition date. In addition, this amendment requires that all acquisition related costs be expensed as incurred, rather than capitalized as part of the purchase price, and those restructuring costs that an acquirer expected, but was not obligated to incur, be recognized separately from the business combination. The amendment applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Partnership’s adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidation , which requires us to make certain changes to the presentation of our financial statements. This amendment requires that non-controlling interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the partners be identified, labeled and presented in the statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the partners’ equity. This amendment requires that the amount of consolidated net income (loss) attributable to the partners and to the non-controlling interest be clearly identified on the consolidated statements of income (loss). In addition, this amendment provides for consistency regarding changes in partners’ ownership including when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Any retained non-controlling equity investment in the former subsidiary will be initially measured at fair value. Except for the presentation and disclosure provisions of this amendment, which were adopted retrospectively to the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements, this amendment was adopted prospectively.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities include all assets and liabilities other than those meeting the definition of a financial asset or financial liability. The Partnership’s adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, which requires expanded disclosures about a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, including increased qualitative, and credit-risk disclosures. See Note 12 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other, which amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension of assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. The adoption of the amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures, which addresses the accounting for the acquisition of equity method investments, for changes in value and changes in ownership levels. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, which requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments to be disclosed on a quarterly basis and that disclosures provide qualitative and quantitative information on fair value estimates for all financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value, when practicable, with the exception of certain financial instruments (see Note 2).
In April 2009, the Company adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events, which established general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This amendment requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for selecting that date, that is, whether that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the consolidated balance sheet (see Note 18).
In June 2009, the FASB issued the ASU 2009-1 effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. The ASU identifies the source of GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (or SEC ) under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. On the effective date, the ASU superseded all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASU will become non-authoritative. The Partnership adopted the ASU on July 1, 2009 and incorporated it in the Partnership’s notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In October 2009, the Partnership adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which clarifies the fair value measurement requirements for liabilities that lack a quoted price in an active market and provides clarifying guidance regarding the consideration of restrictions when estimating the fair value of a liability. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements.
2.  
Fair Value Measurements
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash - The fair value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximates its carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheet.
Long-term debt - The fair values of the Company’s fixed-rate and variable-rate long-term debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Advances to and from affiliates, joint venture partners and joint venture - The fair value of the Company’s advances to and from affiliates, joint venture partners and joint venture approximates their carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Interest rate swap agreements - The Company transacts all of its interest rate swap agreements through financial institutions that are investment-grade rated at the time of the transaction and requires no collateral from these institutions. The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current credit worthiness of both the Company and the swap counterparties.
Other derivative - The Company’s other derivative agreement is between Teekay Corporation and the Company and relates to hire payments under the time-charter contract for the Toledo Spirit (see Note 10e). The fair value of this derivative agreement is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreement at the reporting date, based on the present value of the Company’s projection of future spot market tanker rates, which have been derived from current spot market tanker rates and long-term historical average rates.
The Company categorizes the fair value estimates by a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value as follows:
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

 

F-6


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
The estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments and categorization using the fair value hierarchy for the financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
                         
            December 31, 2009  
            Carrying        
            Amount     Fair  
    Fair Value     Asset     Value  
    Hierarchy     (Liability)     Asset (Liability)  
    Level     $     $  
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
          717,649       717,649  
Advances to and from joint venture
          1,646       1,646  
Long-term debt ( note 9 )
          (1,349,072 )     (1,206,062 )
Advances to and from affiliates
          (91,331 )     (91,331 )
Advances from joint venture partners ( note 7 )
          (1,294 )     (1,294 )
Derivative instruments ( note 11 )
                       
Interest rate swap agreements — assets
    Level 2       36,744       36,744  
Interest rate swap agreements — liabilities
    Level 2       (134,946 )     (134,946 )
Other derivative
    Level 3       (10,600 )     (10,600 )
Changes in fair value during the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 for assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) are as follows:
         
    Asset/(Liability)  
    $  
 
       
Fair value at December 31, 2008
    (17,955 )
Total unrealized gains
    7,355  
 
     
Fair value at December 31, 2009
    (10,600 )
 
     
No non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities were carried at fair value at December 31, 2009.
3.  
Equity Offerings
On March 30, 2009, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 4.0 million common units at a price of $17.60 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $70.4 million. As a result of the offering, the Partnership raised gross equity proceeds of $71.8 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership in the Partnership was reduced from 57.7% to 53.05% (including its indirect 2% general partner interest). The Partnership used the total net proceeds after deducting offering costs of $3.1 million from the equity offerings of approximately $68.7 million to prepay amounts outstanding on two of its revolving credit facilities.
On November 20, 2009, the Partnership completed a follow-on equity offering of 3.5 million common units at a price of $24.40 per unit, for gross proceeds of approximately $85.4 million. On November 25, 2009, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option and purchased an additional 0.5 million common units for an additional $11.0 million in gross proceeds to the Partnership. As a result of these equity transactions, the Partnership raised gross equity proceeds of $98.4 million (including the General Partner’s 2% proportionate capital contribution), and Teekay Corporation’s ownership in the Partnership was reduced from 53.05% to 49.2% (including its indirect 2% general partner interest). The Partnership used the total net proceeds after deducting offering costs of $4.5 million from the equity offerings of approximately $93.9 million to prepay amounts outstanding on two of its revolving credit facilities.
During 2009, the Company’s board of directors authorized the award by the Partnership of 1,644 common units to each of its four non-employee directors with a value of approximately $30,000 for each award. The Chairman was awarded 3,562 common units with a value of approximately $65,000. These common units were purchased by the Partnership in the open market in September 2009.
4.  
Segment Reporting
The Partnership has two reportable segments: its liquefied gas segment and its Suezmax tanker segment. The Partnership’s liquefied gas segment consists of LNG and LPG carriers subject to long-term, fixed-rate time-charters to international energy companies and Teekay Corporation (see Note 11j). As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership’s liquefied gas segment consisted of fifteen LNG carriers (including four LNG carriers that are accounted for under the equity method) and three LPG carriers. The Partnership’s Suezmax tanker segment consists of eight 100%-owned Suezmax-class crude oil tankers operating on long-term, fixed-rate time-charter contracts to international energy companies. Segment results are evaluated based on income from vessel operations. The accounting policies applied to the reportable segments are the same as those used in the preparation of the Partnership’s audited consolidated financial statements.

 

F-7


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated
   
A reconciliation of total segment assets to total assets presented in the consolidated balance sheet is as follows:
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
 
       
Total assets of the liquefied gas segment
    2,866,458  
Total assets of the Suezmax tanker segment
    378,382  
Cash and cash equivalents
    106,129  
Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets
    14,002  
 
     
Consolidated total assets
    3,364,971  
 
     
5.  
Leases and Restricted Cash
Capital Lease Obligations
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
 
       
RasGas II LNG Carriers
    470,138  
Spanish-Flagged LNG Carrier
    119,068  
Suezmax Tankers
    195,064  
 
     
Total
    784,270  
Less current portion
    41,016  
 
     
Total
    743,254  
 
     
RasGas II LNG Carriers. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership owned a 70% interest in Teekay Nakilat, which is the lessee under 30-year capital lease arrangements relating to three LNG carriers (or the RasGas II LNG Carriers ) that operate under time-charter contracts with Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Co. Limited (II), a joint venture between Qatar Petroleum and ExxonMobil RasGas Inc., a subsidiary of ExxonMobil Corporation. All amounts below relating to the RasGas II LNG Carriers capital leases include the Partnership’s joint venture partner’s 30% share.
Under the terms of the RasGas II LNG Carriers capital lease arrangements, the lessor claims tax depreciation on the capital expenditures it incurred to acquire these vessels. As is typical in these leasing arrangements, tax and change of law risks are assumed by the lessee. Lease payments under the lease arrangements are based on certain tax and financial assumptions at the commencement of the leases. If an assumption proves to be incorrect, the lessor is entitled to increase the lease payments to maintain its agreed after-tax margin. At inception of the leases the Partnership’s best estimate of the fair value of the guarantee liability was $18.6 million. The Partnership’s carrying amount of the remaining tax indemnification guarantee is $9.2 million and is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
During 2008 the Partnership agreed under the terms of its tax lease indemnification guarantee to increase its capital lease payments for the three LNG carriers to compensate the lessor for losses suffered as a result of changes in tax rates. The estimated increase in lease payments is approximately $8.1 million over the term of the lease, with a carrying value of $7.9 million as at December 31, 2009. This amount is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
The tax indemnification is for the duration of the lease contract with the third party plus the years it would take for the lease payments to be statute barred, and ends in 2042. Although, there is no maximum potential amount of future payments, Teekay Nakilat may terminate the lease arrangements on a voluntary basis at any time. If the lease arrangements terminate, Teekay Nakilat will be required to pay termination sums to the lessor sufficient to repay the lessor’s investment in the vessels and to compensate it for the tax effect of the terminations, including recapture of any tax depreciation.
At their inception, the weighted-average interest rate implicit in these leases was 5.2%. These capital leases are variable-rate capital leases. As at December 31, 2009, the commitments under these capital leases approximated $1,049.1 million, including imputed interest of $579.0 million, repayable as follows:
       
Year   Commitment
2010
  $ 24.0 million
2011
  $ 24.0 million
2012
  $ 24.0 million
2013
  $ 24.0 million
2014
  $ 24.0 million
Thereafter
  $ 929.1 million

 

F-8


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated
Spanish-Flagged LNG Carrier. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was a party to a capital lease on one LNG carrier (the Madrid Spirit ) which is structured as a “Spanish tax lease”. Under the terms of the Spanish tax lease for the Madrid Spirit , which includes the Partnership’s contractual right to full operation of the vessel pursuant to a bareboat charter, the Partnership will purchase the vessel at the end of the lease term in 2011. The purchase obligation has been fully funded with restricted cash deposits described below. At its inception, the interest rate implicit in the Spanish tax lease was 5.8%. As at December 31, 2009, the commitments under this capital lease, including the purchase obligation, approximated 91.7 million Euros ($131.4 million), including imputed interest of 8.6 million Euros ($12.3 million), repayable as follows:
     
Year   Commitment
2010
  26.9 million Euros ($38.6 million)
2011
  64.8 million Euros ($92.8 million)
Suezmax Tankers. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was a party to capital leases on five Suezmax tankers. Under the terms of the lease arrangements the Partnership is required to purchase these vessels after the end of their respective lease terms for a fixed price. At the inception of these leases, the weighted-average interest rate implicit in these leases was 7.4%. These capital leases are variable-rate capital leases; however, any change in our lease payments resulting from changes in interest rates is offset by a corresponding change in the charter hire payments received by the Partnership.
As at December 31, 2009, the remaining commitments under these capital leases, including the purchase obligations, approximated $221.6 million, including imputed interest of $26.5 million, repayable as follows:
       
Year   Commitment
2010
  23.7 million
2011
  197.9 million
The Partnership’s capital leases do not contain financial or restrictive covenants other than those relating to operation and maintenance of the vessels.
Restricted Cash
Under the terms of the capital leases for the RasGas II LNG Carriers and the Spanish-flagged LNG carrier described above, the Partnership is required to have on deposit with financial institutions an amount of cash that, together with interest earned on the deposits, will equal the remaining amounts owing under the leases, including the obligations to purchase the Spanish-flagged LNG carrier at the end of the lease period. These cash deposits are restricted to being used for capital lease payments and have been fully funded primarily with term loans (see Note 9).
As at December 31, 2009, the amount of restricted cash on deposit for the three RasGas II LNG Carriers was $479.4 million. As at December 31, 2009, the weighted-average interest rate earned on the deposits was 0.4%.
As at December 31, 2009 the amount of restricted cash on deposit for the Spanish-Flagged LNG carrier was 84.3 million Euros ($120.8 million). As at December 31, 2009, the weighted-average interest rate earned on this deposit was 5.0%.
The Partnership also maintains restricted cash deposits relating to certain term loans, which cash totaled 7.9 million Euros ($11.3 million) as at December 31, 2009.
Operating Lease Obligations
As at December 31, 2009, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture was a party to operating leases whereby it is the lessor and is leasing its two LNG carriers (or the Tangguh LNG Carriers ) to a third party company (or Head Leases ). The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is then leasing back the LNG carriers from the same third party company (or Subleases ). Under the terms of these leases, the third party company claims tax depreciation on the capital expenditures it incurred to lease the vessels. As is typical in these leasing arrangements, tax and change of law risks are assumed by the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. Lease payments under the Subleases are based on certain tax and financial assumptions at the commencement of the leases. If an assumption proves to be incorrect, the third party company is entitled to increase the lease payments under the Sublease to maintain its agreed after-tax margin. The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture’s carrying amount of this tax indemnification is $10.8 million and is included as part of other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of the Partnership. The tax indemnification is for the duration of the lease contract with the third party plus the years it would take for the lease payments to be statute barred, and ends in 2034. Although there is no maximum potential amount of future payments, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture may terminate the lease arrangements on a voluntary basis at any time. If the lease arrangements terminate, the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture will be required to pay termination sums to the third party company sufficient to repay the third party company’s investment in the vessels and to compensate it for the tax effect of the terminations, including recapture of any tax depreciation. The Head Leases and the Subleases have 20 year terms and are classified as operating leases. The Head Lease and the Sublease for each of the two Tangguh LNG Carriers commenced in November 2008 and March 2009, respectively.

 

F-9


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
As at December 31, 2009, the total estimated future minimum rental payments to be received and paid under the lease contracts are as follows:
                 
    Head Lease     Sublease  
Year   Receipts (1)     Payments (1)  
2010
  $ 28,892     $ 25,072  
2011
  $ 28,875     $ 25,072  
2012
  $ 28,860     $ 25,072  
2013
  $ 28,843     $ 25,072  
2014
  $ 28,828     $ 25,072  
Thereafter
  $ 303,735     $ 357,387  
 
           
Total
  $ 448,033     $ 482,747  
 
           
     
(1)  
The Head Leases are fixed-rate operating leases while the Subleases are variable-rate operating leases.
Net Investments in Direct Financing Leases
The Tangguh LNG Carriers commenced their time-charters with The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors in January and May 2009, respectively. Both time-charters are accounted for as direct financing leases with 20 year terms and the following table lists the components of the net investments in direct financing leases:
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
 
       
Total minimum lease payments to be received
    739,972  
Estimated unguaranteed residual value of leased properties
    194,965  
Initial direct costs
    619  
Less unearned revenue
    (514,115 )
 
     
Total
    421,441  
Less current portion
    5,196  
 
     
Total
    416,245  
 
     
As at December 31, 2009, the estimated minimum lease payments to be received by the Partnership under the Tangguh LNG Carrier leases in each of the next five succeeding fiscal years are approximately $38.5 million. Both leases are scheduled to end in 2029.
6.  
Intangible Assets and Goodwill
As at December 31, 2009 intangible assets consisted of time-charter contracts with a weighted-average amortization period of 19.2 years.
The carrying amount of intangible assets for the Partnership’s reportable segments is as follows:
                         
    December 31, 2009  
    Liquefied Gas     Suezmax Tanker        
    Segment     Segment     Total  
    $     $     $  
Gross carrying amount
    179,813       2,739       182,552  
Accumulated amortization
    (47,889 )     (1,988 )     (49,877 )
 
                 
Net carrying amount
    131,924       751       132,675  
 
                 
Amortization expense of intangible assets is $9.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Amortization of intangible assets for the five fiscal years subsequent to December 31, 2009 is expected to be $9.1 million per year.
The carrying amount of goodwill as at December 31, 2009 for the Partnership’s liquefied gas segment is $35.6 million. In 2009, the Partnership conducted a goodwill impairment review of its liquefied gas segment and concluded that no impairment existed at December 31, 2009.
7.  
Advances from Joint Venture Partners
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
Advances from BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation
    1,179  
Advances from Qatar Gas Transport Company Ltd. (Nakilat)
    115  
 
     
 
    1,294  
 
     

 

F-10


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
Advances from joint venture partners are non-interest bearing, unsecured and have no fixed payment terms. The Partnership did not incur interest expense from the advances during the year ended December 31, 2009. As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership expects to repay these amounts in the next fiscal year.
8.  
Accrued Liabilities
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
Voyage and vessel expenses
    13,204  
Interest
    15,136  
Payroll and benefits (1) ( note 14 )
    6,182  
Other (note 17)
    5,200  
 
     
Total
    39,722  
 
     
     
(1)  
As at December 31, 2009 $1.9 million of accrued liabilities relates to crewing and manning costs payable to the subsidiaries of Teekay Corporation.
9.  
Long-Term Debt
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
 
       
U.S. Dollar-denominated Revolving Credit Facilities due through 2018
    181,000  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Term Loans due through 2019
    396,601  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Term Loans due through 2021
    342,644  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Unsecured Loan
    1,144  
U.S. Dollar-denominated Unsecured Demand Loan
    15,265  
Euro-denominated Term Loans due through 2023
    412,418  
 
     
Total
    1,349,072  
Less current portion
    66,681  
 
     
Total
    1,282,391  
 
     
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership had three long-term revolving credit facilities available, which, as at such date, provided for borrowings of up to $558.2 million, of which $377.2 million was undrawn. Interest payments are based on LIBOR plus margins. The amount available under the revolving credit facilities reduces by $31.6 million (2010), $32.2 million (2011), $32.9 million (2012), $33.7 million (2013), $34.5 million (2014) and $393.3 million (thereafter). All the revolving credit facilities may be used by the Partnership to fund general partnership purposes and to fund cash distributions. The Partnership is required to repay all borrowings used to fund cash distributions within 12 months of their being drawn, from a source other than further borrowings. The revolving credit facilities are collateralized by first-priority mortgages granted on seven of the Partnership’s vessels, together with other related security, and include a guarantee from the Partnership or its subsidiaries of all outstanding amounts.
The Partnership has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $396.6 million, of which $228.4 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.39% and requires quarterly payments. The remaining $168.2 million bears interest based on LIBOR plus a margin and will require bullet repayments of approximately $56.0 million per vessel due at maturity in 2018 and 2019. The term loan is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on three vessels, together with certain other related security and certain guarantees from the Partnership.
The Partnership owns a 69% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture. The Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $342.6 million and the margins ranged between 0.30% and 0.625%. Interest payments on the loan are based on LIBOR plus margins. Following delivery of the Tangguh LNG Carriers in November 2008 and March 2009, interest payments on one tranche under the loan facility are based on LIBOR plus 0.30%, while interest payments on the second tranche are based on LIBOR plus 0.625%. Commencing three months after delivery of each vessel, one tranche (total value of $324.5 million) reduces in quarterly payments while the other tranche (total value of up to $190.0 million) correspondingly is drawn up with a final $95.0 million bullet payment per vessel due twelve years and three months from each vessel delivery date. As at December 31, 2009, this loan facility is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loan relates, together with certain other security and is guaranteed by the Partnership.
The Partnership has a U.S. Dollar-denominated demand loan outstanding owing to Teekay Nakilat’s joint venture partner, which, as at December 31, 2009, totaled $15.3 million, including accrued interest. Interest payments on this loan, which are based on a fixed interest rate of 4.84%, commenced in February 2008. The loan is repayable on demand no earlier than February 27, 2027.
The Partnership has two Euro-denominated term loans outstanding, which as at December 31, 2009 totaled 288.0 million Euros ($412.4 million). Interest payments are based on EURIBOR plus a margin. The term loans have varying maturities through 2023 and monthly payments that reduce over time. The term loans are collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels to which the loans relate, together with certain other related security and guarantees from one of the Partnership’s subsidiaries.

 

F-11


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
On October 27, 2009, the Partnership entered into a new $122.0 million credit facility that will be secured by three LPG carriers, of which two has been acquired from Skaugen (or the Skaugen LPG Carriers ), and the Skaugen Multigas Carriers. The facility amount is equal to the lower of $122.0 million and 60% of the purchase price of each vessel. The facility will mature, with respect to each vessel, seven years after each vessels’ first drawdown date. The Partnership expects to draw on this facility to repay a portion of the amount we borrowed to purchase the Skaugen LPG Carriers that delivered in April 2009 and November 2009. The Partnership will use the remaining available funds from the facility to assist in purchasing, or facilitate the purchase of, the third Skaugen LPG Carrier and the two Skaugen Multigas Carriers upon delivery of each vessel.
The weighted-average effective interest rate for the Partnership’s long-term debt outstanding at December 31, 2009 was 1.7%. This rate does not reflect the effect of related interest rate swaps that the Partnership has used to economically hedge certain of its floating-rate debt (see Note 11). At December 31, 2009, the margins on the Partnership’s long-term debt ranged from 0.3% to 2.75%.
All Euro-denominated term loans are revalued at the end of each period using the then-prevailing Euro/U.S. Dollar exchange rate. Due primarily to this revaluation, the Partnership recognized foreign exchange loss of $10.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.
The aggregate annual long-term debt principal repayments required for periods subsequent to December 31, 2009 are $66.7 million (2010), $285.1 million (2011), $68.1 million (2012), $68.6 million (2013), $69.2 million (2014) and $791.4 million (thereafter).
Certain loan agreements require that minimum levels of tangible net worth and aggregate liquidity be maintained, provide for a maximum level of leverage, and require one of the Partnership’s subsidiaries to maintain restricted cash deposits. The Partnership’s ship-owning subsidiaries may not, among other things, pay dividends or distributions if the Partnership is in default under its term loans or revolving credit facilities.
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was in compliance with all covenants relating to its credit facilities and capital leases.
10.  
Related Party Transactions
a) In connection with the Partnership’s initial public offering in May 2005, the Partnership entered into an omnibus agreement with Teekay Corporation, the General Partner and other related parties governing, among other things, when the Partnership and Teekay Corporation may compete with each other and certain rights of first offer on LNG carriers and Suezmax tankers.
In December 2006, the omnibus agreement was amended in connection with the initial public offering of Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. (or Teekay Offshore ). As amended, the agreement governs, among other things, when the Partnership, Teekay Corporation and Teekay Offshore may compete with each other and certain rights of first offer on LNG carriers, oil tankers, shuttle tankers, floating storage and offtake units and floating production, storage and offloading units.
b) On November 1, 2006, the Partnership agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation its 70% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture, which owns the two Tangguh LNG Carriers and the related 20-year, fixed-rate time-charters to service the Tangguh LNG project in Indonesia. The customer under the charters for the Tangguh LNG Carriers is The Tangguh Production Sharing Contractors, a consortium led by BP Berau Ltd., a subsidiary of BP plc. The Partnership has operational responsibility for the vessels. The remaining 30% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is held by BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation, a subsidiary of PT Berlian Laju Tanker Tbk.
On August 10, 2009, the Partnership acquired 99% of Teekay Corporation’s 70% ownership interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture for a purchase price of $69.1 million (net of assumed debt). This transaction was concluded between two entities under common control and, thus, the assets acquired were recorded at historical book value. The excess of the purchase price over the book value of the assets was accounted for as an equity distribution to Teekay Corporation. The remaining 30% interest in the Teekay Tangguh Joint Venture is held by BLT LNG Tangguh Corporation. For the period November 1, 2006 to August 9, 2009, the Partnership consolidated Teekay Tangguh as it was considered a variable interest entity whereby the Partnership was the primary beneficiary.
c) As at December 31, 2009, non-interest bearing advances to affiliates totaled $19.8 million, and non-interest bearing advances from affiliates totaled $111.1 million. These advances are unsecured and have no fixed repayment terms, however, the Partnership expects these amounts will be repaid during 2010.
d) In July 2008, Teekay Corporation signed contracts for the purchase from subsidiaries of Skaugen of two technically advanced 12,000-cubic meter newbuilding Multigas ships (or the Skaugen Multigas Carriers ) capable of carrying LNG, LPG or ethylene. The Partnership agreed to acquire these vessels from Teekay Corporation upon delivery. The vessels are expected to be delivered in 2011 for a total cost of approximately $94 million. Each vessel is scheduled to commence service under 15-year fixed-rate charters to Skaugen.
e) The Partnership’s Suezmax tanker, the Toledo Spirit , which was delivered in July 2005, operates pursuant to a time-charter contract that increases or decreases the otherwise fixed-hire rate established in the charter depending on the spot charter rates that the Partnership would have earned had it traded the vessel in the spot tanker market. The remaining term of the time-charter contract is 16 years, although the charterer has the right to terminate the time-charter in July 2018. The Partnership has entered into an agreement with Teekay Corporation under which Teekay Corporation pays the Partnership any amounts payable to the charterer as a result of spot rates being below the fixed rate, and the Partnership pays Teekay Corporation any amounts payable to the Partnership as a result of spot rates being in excess of the fixed rate.
f) In June and November 2009, in conjunction with the acquisition of the two Skaugen LPG Carriers, Teekay Corporation novated interest rate swaps, each with a notional amount of $30.0 million, to the Partnership for no consideration. The transactions were concluded between related parties and thus the interest rate swaps were recorded at their carrying values. The excess of the liabilities assumed over the consideration received amounting to $1.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively, were charged to equity.

 

F-12


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
g) In November 2009, the Partnership sold 1% of its interest in the Arctic Spirit and the Polar Spirit (collectively, the Kenai LNG Carriers ) to the General Partner for approximately $2.3 million in order to structure this project in a tax efficient manner for the Partnership.
h) Beginning in April 2008, the two 1993-built Kenai LNG Carriers are chartered to Teekay Corporation at a fixed-rate for a period of ten years (plus options exercisable by Teekay Corporation to extend up to an additional fifteen years).
11.  
Derivative Instruments
The Partnership uses derivative instruments in accordance with its overall risk management policy. The Partnership has not designated these derivative instruments as hedges for accounting purposes.
At December 31, 2009, the fair value of the derivative liability relating to the agreement between the Partnership and Teekay Corporation for the Toledo Spirit time-charter contract was $10.6 million. The Partnership enters into interest rate swaps which either exchange a receipt of floating interest for a payment of fixed interest or a payment of floating interest for a receipt of fixed interest to reduce the Partnership’s exposure to interest rate variability on its outstanding floating-rate debt and floating-rate restricted cash deposits. The Partnership has not, for accounting purposes, designated its interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of its USD LIBOR denominated borrowings or restricted cash deposits.
As at December 31, 2009, the Partnership was committed to the following interest rate swap agreements:
                                     
                Fair Value /     Weighted-        
                Carrying Amount     Average     Fixed  
    Interest   Principal     of Asset     Remaining     Interest  
    Rate   Amount     (Liability) (5)     Term     Rate  
    Index   $     $     (years)     (%) (1)  
LIBOR-Based Debt:
                                   
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     455,406       (37,259 )     27.1       4.9  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     221,110       (40,488 )     9.2       6.2  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps
  LIBOR     60,000       (5,486 )     8.3       4.9  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps
  LIBOR     100,000       (13,435 )     7.0       5.3  
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (3)
  LIBOR     243,750       (27,690 )     19.0       5.2  
LIBOR-Based Restricted Cash Deposit:
                                   
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     473,837       36,744       27.1       4.8  
EURIBOR-Based Debt:
                                   
Euro-denominated interest rate swaps (4)
  EURIBOR     412,417       (10,588 )     14.5       3.8  
 
                               
 
        1,966,520       (98,202 )                
 
                               
     
(1)  
Excludes the margins the Partnership pays on its floating-rate debt, which, at December 31, 2009, ranged from 0.3% to 2.75% (see Note 9).
 
(2)  
Principal amount reduces quarterly.
 
(3)  
Principal amount reduces semiannually.
 
(4)  
Principal amount reduces monthly to 70.1 million Euros ($100.4 million) by the maturity dates of the swap agreements.
 
(5)  
The fair value of the Partnership’s interest rate swap agreements includes $6.9 million of accrued interest which is reflected in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
The Partnership is exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements. In order to minimize counterparty risk, the Partnership only enters into derivative transactions with counterparties that are rated A- or better by Standard & Poor’s or A3 by Moody’s at the time of the transactions. In addition, to the extent practical, interest rate swaps are entered into with different counterparties to reduce concentration risk.
12.  
Commitments and Contingencies
a) The Partnership consolidates certain variable interest entities ( or VIEs ). In general, a variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, limited-liability company, trust or any other legal structure used to conduct activities or hold assets that either (1) has an insufficient amount of equity to carry out its principal activities without additional subordinated financial support, (2) has a group of equity owners that are unable to make significant decisions about its activities, or (3) has a group of equity owners that do not have the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive returns generated by its operations. If a party with an ownership, contractual or other financial interest in the VIE (a variable interest holder) is obligated to absorb a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE’s activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE’s residual returns (if no party absorbs a majority of the VIE’s losses), or both, then this party consolidates the VIE.
The Partnership consolidated the Skaugen Multigas Carriers that it has agreed to acquire from Teekay Corporation as the Skaugen Multigas Carriers became VIEs and the Partnership became a primary beneficiary when Teekay Corporation purchased the newbuildings on July 28, 2008 (see Note 10d). The assets and liabilities of the Skaugen Multigas Carriers are reflected in the Partnership’s financial statements at historical cost as the Partnership and the VIE are under common control.

 

F-13


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
The following table summarizes the balance sheet of Skaugen Multigas Carriers as at December 31, 2009:
         
    December 31,  
    2009  
    $  
ASSETS
       
Advances on newbuilding contracts
    57,430  
Other assets
    651  
 
     
Total assets
    58,081  
 
     
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
       
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities
    112  
Advances from affiliates
    57,977  
 
     
Total liabilities
    58,089  
Total deficit
    (8 )
 
     
Total liabilities and total deficit
    58,081  
 
     
The Partnership’s maximum exposure to loss at December 31, 2009, as a result of its commitment to purchase Teekay Corporation’s interests in the Skaugen Multigas Carriers, is limited to the purchase price of its interest in both vessels, which is expected to be approximately $94 million.
b) In December 2006, the Partnership announced that it agreed to acquire three LPG carriers from Skaugen (or the Skaugen LPG Carriers ) upon delivery, for approximately $33 million per vessel. The first and second vessel delivered in April 2009 and November 2009, and the remaining vessel is expected to deliver in 2010. Upon delivery, the vessels will be chartered to Skaugen at fixed rates for a period of 15 years.

 

F-14


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
13.  
Supplemental Information
The following balance sheet shows the consolidation of the Teekay GP L.L.C. balance sheet on a stand-alone basis with the balance sheet of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. as of December 31, 2009.
                         
    Teekay GP     Consolidation of        
    L.L.C.     Teekay LNG        
    Stand-alone     Partners L.P.     Consolidated  
    $     $     $  
ASSETS
                       
Current
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
    3,559       102,570       106,129  
Restricted cash — current
          32,427       32,427  
Accounts receivable
          6,407       6,407  
Prepaid expenses
          5,505       5,505  
Other current assets
          2,090       2,090  
Current portion of derivative assets
          16,337       16,337  
Current portion of net investments in direct finance leases
          5,196       5,196  
Advances to affiliates
          19,773       19,773  
 
                 
 
                       
Total current assets
    3,559       190,305       193,864  
 
                 
Restricted cash — long-term
          579,093       579,093  
 
                       
Vessels and equipment
                       
At cost, less accumulated depreciation of $157,579
          913,484       913,484  
Vessels under capital leases, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $138,569
          903,521       903,521  
Advances on newbuilding contracts
          57,430       57,430  
 
                 
 
                       
Total vessels and equipment
          1,874,435       1,874,435  
 
                 
Investment in and advances to joint venture
          93,319       93,319  
Net investments in direct finance leases
          416,245       416,245  
Other assets
    14,936       8,979       23,915  
Derivative assets
          15,794       15,794  
Intangible assets — net
          132,675       132,675  
Goodwill
          35,631       35,631  
 
                 
 
                       
Total assets
    18,495       3,346,476       3,364,971  
 
                 
 
                       
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
                       
Current
                       
Accounts payable
          4,587       4,587  
Accrued liabilities
          39,722       39,722  
Unearned revenue
          7,901       7,901  
Current portion of long-term debt
          66,681       66,681  
Current obligations under capital lease
          41,016       41,016  
Current portion of derivative liabilities
          50,056       50,056  
Advances from joint venture partners
          1,294       1,294  
Advances from affiliates
    942       110,162       111,104  
 
                 
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    942       321,419       322,361  
 
                 
Long-term debt
          1,282,391       1,282,391  
Long-term obligations under capital lease
          743,254       743,254  
Other long-term liabilities
          56,373       56,373  
Derivative liabilities
          83,950       83,950  
 
                 
 
                       
Total liabilities
    942       2,487,387       2,488,329  
 
                 
 
                       
Equity
                       
Non-controlling interest
          854,398       854,398  
Member’s equity
    17,553       4,691       22,244  
 
                 
 
                       
Total equity
    17,553       859,089       876,642  
 
                 
 
                       
Total liabilities and equity
    18,495       3,346,476       3,364,971  
 
                 

 

F-15


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
14.  
Restructuring Charge
During 2009 the Partnership restructured certain ship management functions from the Partnership’s office in Spain to a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation and the change of the nationality of some of the seafarers. During 2009 the Partnership incurred $3.3 million in connection with these restructuring plans and the carrying amount of the liability as at December 31, 2009 is $0.6 million, which is included as part of accrued liabilities in the Partnership’s consolidated balance sheets.
15.  
Equity Method Investments
The Partnership and QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation formed a joint venture (or the RasGas 3 Joint Venture ) whereby the Partnership holds a 40% interest in this joint venture and is accounted for under the equity method. A condensed summary of the combined assets, liabilities and equity of the RasGas 3 Joint Venture at December 31 is as follows:
         
    2009  
    $  
Current assets
    48,265  
Net investments in direct financing leases (1)
    1,046,868  
Other assets
    9,434  
 
     
Total assets
    1,104,567  
 
     
 
       
Current liabilities
    23,498  
Long-term debt (2)
    839,891  
Derivative instruments (3)
    41,067  
Equity
    200,111  
 
     
Total liabilities and equity
    1,104,567  
 
     
     
(1)  
Includes current portion of net investments in direct financing leases of $11.1 million as at December 31, 2009.
 
(2)  
Includes current portion of long-term debt of $36.6 million as at December 31, 2009.
 
(3)  
Includes current portion of derivative instruments of $14.0 million as at December 31, 2009.
16.  
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidations that eliminates certain exceptions to consolidating qualifying special-purpose entities, contains new criteria for determining the primary beneficiary, and increases the frequency of required reassessments to determine whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This amendment also contains a new requirement that any term, transaction, or arrangement that does not have a substantive effect on an entity’s status as a variable interest entity, a company’s power over a variable interest entity, or a company’s obligation to absorb losses or its right to receive benefits of an entity must be disregarded. The elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity concept and its consolidation exceptions means more entities will be subject to consolidation assessments and reassessments. During February 2010, the scope of the revised standard was modified to indefinitely exclude certain entities from the requirement to be assessed for consolidation. This amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first period, with earlier adoption prohibited. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 860, Transfers and Services that eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity, creates more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale, clarifies other sale-accounting criteria, and changes the initial measurement of a transferor’s interest in transferred financial assets. This amendment will be effective for transfers of financial assets in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009 and in interim periods within those fiscal years with earlier adoption prohibited. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 605 Revenue Recognition that provides for a new methodology for establishing the fair value for a deliverable in a multiple-element arrangement. When vendor specific objective or third-party evidence for deliverables in a multiple-element arrangement cannot be determined, the Partnership will be required to develop a best estimate of the selling price of separate deliverables and to allocate the arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. This amendment will be effective for the Partnership on January 1, 2011. The Partnership is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures , which amends the guidance on fair value to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This amendment effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will have no impact on the Partnership’s results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.

 

F-16


 

TEEKAY GP L.L.C.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET — (Cont’d)
(all tabular amounts stated in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
17.  
Income Taxes
As of December 31, 2007, the Partnership had unrecognized tax benefits of 3.4 million Euros (approximately $5.4 million) relating to a re-investment tax credit related to a 2005 annual tax filing. During the third quarter of 2008, the Partnership received the refund on the re-investment tax credit and met the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold. As a result, the Partnership reflected this refund as a credit to equity as the original vessel sale transaction was a related party transaction reflected in equity. The relevant tax authorities are proposing to challenge the eligibility of the re-investment tax credit. As a result, the Partnership believes the more-likely-than-not threshold is no longer being met and has recognized a liability of 3.4 million Euros (approximately $4.7 million) and reversed the benefit of the refund against equity as of December 31, 2009.
18.  
Subsequent Events
On March 17, 2010, the Partnership acquired from Teekay Corporation two 2009-built Suezmax tankers, the Hamilton Spirit and Bermuda Spirit , and a 2007-built Handymax product tanker, the Alexander Spirit , and the associated long-term charter contracts currently operating under 12-year, 12-year and 10-year fixed-rate contracts, respectively. The Partnership acquired the vessels for a total purchase price of $160 million, and financed the acquisition by assuming $126 million of debt and by drawing $34 million from its existing revolvers.

 

F-17

Exhibit 15.3
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OF
TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION

 

 


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors of
TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation (or the Company ) as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income (loss), shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation at December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
     
Vancouver, Canada,
  /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP 
April 26, 2010.
  Chartered Accountants

 

 


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
 
                       
VOYAGE REVENUES
    99,593       47,016        
 
                 
 
                       
OPERATING EXPENSES
                       
Voyage expenses
    136       427        
Vessel operating expenses (note 5i)
    16,030       8,827        
Crew training (note 5f)
    381       4,831        
General and administrative
    304       381       38  
Corporate service fees (note 5b)
    287       287       285  
Ship management fees (note 5c)
    1,504       1,158        
 
                 
Total operating expenses
    18,642       15,911       323  
 
                 
Income (loss) from vessel operations
    80,951       31,105       (323 )
 
                 
 
                       
OTHER ITEMS
                       
Interest expense (notes 5d and e)
    (31,968 )     (21,834 )      
Interest income
    251       672        
Realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments (note 8)
    10,692              
Foreign exchange (loss) gain
    (8 )     51       (2 )
 
                 
Total other items
    (21,033 )     (21,111 )     (2 )
 
                 
Net income (loss)
    59,918       9,994       (325 )
 
                 
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 2


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                 
    As at     As at  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
ASSETS
               
Current
               
Cash
    40,765       20,529  
Restricted cash (note 7)
    4,517        
Accounts receivable
    733       122  
Prepaid expenses and advances
    1,787       1,317  
Due from affiliates (note 5k)
    32        
Inventory
    431       602  
Current portion of net investments in direct financing leases (note 3)
    11,134       11,423  
 
           
 
               
Total current assets
    59,399       33,993  
 
           
 
               
Vessel equipment
    192        
Due from shareholders (note 4)
          2,865  
Net investments in direct financing leases (note 3)
    1,035,734       1,046,543  
Deferred debt issuance costs
    9,242       10,483  
 
           
 
     
Total assets
    1,104,567       1,093,884  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (includes $1,258 and $1,064 for 2009 and 2008, respectively, owing to affiliates) (notes 5i and 8)
    11,816       8,020  
Due to affiliates (note 5k)
    8,746        
Current portion of long-term debt (note 7)
    36,631       36,631  
Current portion of derivative instruments (note 8)
    14,044       11,438  
Due to shareholders (note 4)
    2,936        
 
           
 
               
Total current liabilities
    74,173       56,089  
 
           
 
               
Due to affiliates (note 5k)
          9,773  
Long-term debt (note 7)
    803,260       830,859  
Derivative instruments (note 8)
    27,023       56,970  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities
    904,456       953,691  
 
           
 
               
Shareholders’ equity
               
Share capital (note 6)
    1       1  
Contributed capital
    200,329       200,329  
Accumulated deficit
    (219 )     (60,137 )
 
           
 
               
Total shareholders’ equity
    200,111       140,193  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
    1,104,567       1,093,884  
 
           
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 3


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                         
    Year Ended     Year Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008     2007  
    $     $     $  
Cash provided by (used for):
                       
 
                       
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Net income (loss)
    59,918       9,994       (325 )
Non—cash items:
                       
Accrued interest and other — net
    5,256       (833 )      
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments
    (27,341 )            
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Prepaid expenses and advances
    (470 )     (1,317 )      
Due to affiliates
    (1,059 )     (154 )     304  
Accounts receivable
    (610 )     (100 )      
Inventory
    172       (602 )      
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (220 )     4,112       21  
 
                 
 
                       
Net operating cash flow
    35,646       11,100        
 
                 
 
                       
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Increase in restricted cash
    (4,517 )                
Proceeds from long-term debt
    9,031              
Repayments of long-term debt
    (36,630 )            
Advances from QGTC Nakilat (1653-6) Holdings Corporation
    3,480       45,178        
Advances from Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation
    2,321       30,119        
Repayments to QGTC Nakilat (1653-6) Holdings Corporation
          (36,556 )      
Repayments to Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation
          (22,517 )      
 
                 
 
                       
Net financing cash flow
    (26,315 )     16,224        
 
                 
 
                       
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Receipts from direct financing leases
    11,422       5,457        
Expenditures for vessels and equipment
    (517 )     (12,252 )      
 
                 
 
                       
Net investing cash flow
    10,905       (6,795 )      
 
                 
 
                       
Increase in cash
    20,236       20,529        
Cash, beginning of year
    20,529              
 
                 
 
                       
Cash, end of year
    40,765       20,529        
 
                 
Supplemental cash flow information (note 9).
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 4


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
                                         
    Number                             Total  
    of     Common     Contributed     Accumulated     Shareholders’  
    Common     Shares     Capital     Deficit     Equity  
    Shares     $     $     $     $  
Balance, December 31, 2006
    1       1       200,329       (565 )     199,765  
Net loss and comprehensive loss
                      (325 )     (325 )
 
                             
Balance, December 31, 2007
    1       1       200,329       (890 )     199,440  
Net income and comprehensive income
                      9,994       9,994  
Loss on acquisition of interest rate swaps (note 5g)
                      (69,241 )     (69,241 )
 
                             
Balance, December 31, 2008
    1       1       200,329       (60,137 )     140,193  
Net income and comprehensive income
                      59,918       59,918  
 
                             
Balance, December 31, 2009
    1       1       200,329       (219 )     200,111  
 
                             
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 5


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. They include the accounts of Teekay Nakilat (III) Corporation (or Nakilat ), which is incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and its wholly owned or controlled subsidiaries (collectively, the Company ).
The following is a list of Nakilat’s subsidiaries:
         
        Proportion of
    Jurisdiction of   Ownership
Name of Significant Subsidiaries   Incorporation   Interest
 
     
Teekay Nakilat (III) Limited (1)
  United Kingdom   100%
Al Huwaila Inc.
  Marshall Islands   100%
Al Kharsaah Inc.
  Marshall Islands   100%
Al Shamal Inc.
  Marshall Islands   100%
Al Khuwair Inc.
  Marshall Islands   100%
     
(1)  
Teekay Nakilat (III) Limited was dissolved on August 11, 2009.
Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The Company evaluated events and transactions occurring after the balance sheet date and through the day the financial statements were available to be issued which was April 26, 2010.
Foreign currency
The consolidated financial statements are stated in U.S. dollars and the functional currency of the Company is U.S. dollars. Transactions involving other currencies during the year are converted into U.S. dollars using the exchange rates in effect at the time of the transactions. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are translated to reflect the year end exchange rates. Resulting gains and losses are reflected separately in the consolidated statements of income (loss).
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2009, the Company adopted an amendment to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (or FASB ) ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). Non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities include all assets and liabilities other than those meeting the definition of a financial asset or financial liability. The Company’s adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2009, the Company adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, which requires expanded disclosures about a company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities, including increased qualitative, and credit-risk disclosures. See Note 8 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the Company adopted an amendment to FASB ASC 855, Subsequent Events , which established general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This amendment requires the disclosure of the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for selecting that date, that is, whether that date represents the date the financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. This amendment is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

F - 6


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Operating revenues and expenses
All of the Company’s voyage revenues in 2009 and 2008 were generated from a single customer. The company’s time-charters are accounted for as direct financing leases and are reflected on the consolidated balance sheets as net investments in direct financing leases. The lease revenue is recognized on an effective interest rate method over the lease term and is included in voyage revenues.
Voyage expenses are all expenses unique to a particular voyage, including bunker fuel expenses, port fees, cargo loading and unloading expenses, canal tolls, agency fees and commissions. Vessel operating expenses include crewing, repairs and maintenance, insurance, stores, lube oils and communication expenses. Voyage expenses and vessel operating expenses are recognized when incurred.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company classifies all highly-liquid investments with a maturity date of three months or less when purchased as cash and cash equivalents.
Accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable. The Company determines the allowance based on historical write-off experience and customer economic data. The Company reviews the allowance for doubtful accounts regularly and past due balances are reviewed for collectability. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when the Company believes that the receivable will not be recovered.
Inventory
Inventory consists of lube oils for the Company’s vessels and is valued at the lower of cost or realizable value. The Company uses the first-in-first-out method of accounting for inventory.
Debt issuance costs
Deferred debt issuance costs, including fees, commissions and legal expenses, are deferred and amortized using the effective interest rate method. Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 of $1.2 million, nil and nil, respectively, is included in interest expense.
Derivative instruments
All derivative instruments are initially recorded at cost as either assets or liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and subsequently remeasured to fair value, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the derivative. The method of recognizing the resulting gain or loss is dependent on whether the derivative contract is designed to hedge a specific risk and also qualifies for hedge accounting. The Company currently does not apply hedge accounting to its derivative instruments.
For derivative financial instruments that are not designated or that do not qualify as hedges under FASB ASC 815, the changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments are recognized in earnings. Gains and losses from the Company’s non-designated interest rate swaps related to long-term debt are recorded in realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income (loss).
The fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current credit worthiness of the swap counter parties. The estimated amount is the present value of future cash flows. Given the current volatility in the credit markets, it is reasonably possible that the amount recorded as derivative assets and liabilities could vary by a material amount in the near-term.
The Company transacts all of its derivative instruments through investment-grade-rated financial institutions at the time of the transaction and requires no collateral from these institutions. See note 8 for fair value disclosures of derivative instruments.
Income taxes
The legal jurisdictions in which Nakilat and its Marshall Islands subsidiaries are incorporated do not impose income taxes upon shipping-related activities.
Income taxes are accounted for under the liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the differences between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities, and for operating losses and tax credit carry forwards. A valuation allowance is provided for the portion of deferred tax assets that is more likely than not to be unrealized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and laws.
The Company adopted FASB’s interpretation of Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes as of January 1, 2009. The interpretation requires companies to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If a tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, it is measured to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the financial statements based on guidance in the interpretation. The adoption of this interpretation did not have material impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations. As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company did not have any material accrued interest and penalties relating to income taxes.

 

F - 7


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Comprehensive income
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 the Company’s comprehensive income (loss) and net income (loss) were the same.
2. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash and restricted cash — The fair value of the Company’s cash and restricted cash approximates its carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets.
Long-term debt — The fair values of the Company’s fixed-rate and variable-rate long-term debt are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Due to and from affiliates and shareholders — The fair value of the Company’s due to and from affiliates and shareholders approximates their carrying amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets due to its current nature.
Derivative instruments — The fair value of the Company’s interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current interest rates and the current credit worthiness of both the Company and the swap counterparties.
The Company categorizes the fair value estimates by a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value as follows:
     
Level 1.
  Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
 
   
Level 2.
  Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and
 
   
Level 3.
  Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.
The estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments and categorization using the fair value hierarchy for those financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at December 31 is as follows:
                                         
            2009     2008  
            Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
          Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
    Fair Value     Asset     Asset     Asset     Asset  
    Hierarchy     (Liability)     (Liability)     (Liability)     (Liability)  
    Level     $     $     $     $  
Cash and restricted cash
          45,282       45,282       20,529       20,529  
Long-term debt ( note 7 )
          (839,891 )     (710,514 )     (867,490 )     (786,065 )
Due to and from affiliates
          (8,714 )     (8,714 )     (9,773 )     (2 )
Due to and from shareholders
          (2,936 )     (2,936 )     2,865       (2 )
Derivative instruments ( note 8 ) (1)
  Level 2     (45,660 )     (45,660 )     (69,241 )     (69,241 )
     
(1)  
The Company’s interest rate swap agreements as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 include $4.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively, of accrued interest which is recorded in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
 
(2)  
The fair value of the Company’s due to and from affiliates and shareholders as at December 31, 2008 was not determinable given the amounts are non-current with no fixed repayment terms.
No non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities were carried at fair value at December 31, 2009 and 2008.
3. NET INVESTMENTS IN DIRECT FINANCING LEASES
The Company’s four time-charters are accounted for as direct financing leases. The following lists the components of the net investments in direct financing leases as at December 31:
                 
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
Total minimum lease payments to be received
    2,131,857       2,223,726  
Estimated unguaranteed residual value of leased properties
    344,479       344,387  
Less unearned income
    (1,429,468 )     (1,510,147 )
 
           
Total
    1,046,868       1,057,966  
Less current portion
    11,134       11,423  
 
           
Total
    1,035,734       1,046,543  
 
           

 

F - 8


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
As at December 31, 2009, minimum lease payments to be received by the Company in each of the next five succeeding fiscal years are approximately $90.6 million (2010), $90.6 million (2011), $90.9 million (2012), $90.6 million (2013) and $90.6 million (2014). The leases are schedule to end in 2033.
4. DUE TO/FROM SHAREHOLDERS
Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation and QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation are joint venture partners holding interest in the Company of 40% and 60%, respectively. The advances to and from the Company’s shareholders are non-interest bearing, unsecured and have no fixed repayment terms. The amounts due to shareholders at December 31, 2009 are expected to be repaid in the next fiscal year.
                 
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
Due (to) from shareholders
               
QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation
    (1,825 )     1,655  
Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation
    (1,111 )     1,210  
 
           
Total
    (2,936 )     2,865  
Less current portion
    (2,936 )      
 
           
Total
          2,865  
 
           
5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
a.  
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. is the ultimate parent company of Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation. Teekay Corporation is the parent company of Teekay LNG Partners L.P. Teekay Shipping Ltd. is a subsidiary of Teekay Corporation.
b.  
During the year, corporate services were provided to the Company by Teekay Shipping Ltd. of $0.3 million (2008 — $0.3 million, 2007 — $0.3 million). The corporate services are measured at the exchange amount between parties.
c.  
During the year, ship management services were provided to the Company by Teekay Shipping Ltd. of $1.5 million (2008 — $1.2 million, 2007 — nil). The ship management services are measured at the exchange amount between parties.
d.  
During the year, the Company incurred interest expense that was either capitalized or recorded on the consolidated statements of income (loss) of nil (2008 — $13.9 million, 2007 — $17.1 million) to QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation.
e.  
During the year, the Company incurred interest expense that was either capitalized or recorded on the consolidated statements of income (loss) of nil (2008 — $9.2 million, 2007 — $11.4 million) to Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation.
f.  
During the year, crew training services were provided to the Company by Teekay Corporation of $0.4 million (2008 — $4.8 million, 2007 — nil). The crew training services are measured at the exchange amount between the parties.
g.  
On December 31, 2008, Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation and QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation novated their interest rate swap obligations to the Company for no consideration. The transaction was concluded between entities under common control and thus the swaps were recorded at their carrying values. The excess of the liabilities assumed over the consideration received, amounting to $69.2 million, has been charged to accumulated deficit.
h.  
On December 31, 2008, Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation and QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation novated their external long-term debt and related interest payable of $871.3 million and deferred debt issuance costs of $10.5 million to the Company. As a result of this transaction at December 31, 2008, the Company’s long-term debt and accrued liabilities have increased by $871.3 million and deferred debt issuance costs has increased by $10.5 million. This transaction is offset by a decrease in the Company’s obligations to its shareholders, Teekay Nakilat (III) Holdings Corporation and QGTC Nakilat (1643-6) Holdings Corporation. The Company incurred $21.8 million of interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2008 relating to the Company’s obligations to its shareholders, that was offset on the novation of its external long-term debt.
i.  
During the year, crewing and manning services were provided to the Company by Teekay Corporation of $9.2 million (2008 — $4.6 million, 2007 — nil million) of which $1.3 million is payable to Teekay Corporation as at December 31, 2009 and is included as part of accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the consolidated balances sheets. The crewing and manning services are measured at the exchange amount between the parties and are included as part of vessel operating expenses in the consolidated statements of income (loss).
j.  
From time to time, other payments are made by affiliates on behalf of the Company that are not specific to any agreements described above.

 

F - 9


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
k.  
Although the amounts due from and to affiliates are non-interest bearing, unsecured and have no fixed repayment terms, all amounts are expected to be collected or repaid during 2010. The Company did not incur any interest expense from its affiliates during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. Balances with affiliates as at December 31 are as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
Due from affiliates
               
Due from Teekay Nakilat (II) Limited
    24        
Due from other affiliates
    8        
 
           
Total
    32        
 
           
 
               
Due to affiliates
               
Due to Teekay Corporation
    5,758       9,559  
Due to Teekay Shipping Limited
    620       214  
Due to Teekay Chartering Ltd.
    1,784        
Due to Teekay Nakilat (II) Limited
    535        
Due to other affiliates
    49        
 
           
Total
    8,746       9,773  
Less current portion
    8,746        
 
           
Total
          9,773  
 
           
6. SHARE CAPITAL
                 
    2008     2009  
    $     $  
 
               
Authorized
               
500 Common shares, with a par value of $1 each
               
 
               
Issued and outstanding
               
500 Common shares
  1     1  
 
           
7. LONG-TERM DEBT
                 
    2009     2008  
    $     $  
 
               
U.S. dollar denominated term loan due through 2020
    839,891       867,490  
Less current portion
    36,631       36,631  
 
           
 
    803,260       830,859  
 
           
As at December 31, 2009 the Company has a U.S. Dollar-denominated term loan outstanding which totaled $839.9 million (2008 — $867.5 million), of which $386.9 million bears interest at a fixed rate of 5.36% and requires quarterly payments and the remaining $453.0 million bears interest based on LIBOR plus a margin. There will be bullet repayments of approximately $110 million for each of four vessels due at maturity in 2020. An additional tranche of approximately $35 million for all four vessels will be advanced under the loan facility in quarterly installments until 2014 and will then be repaid in quarterly payments until maturity in 2020. On a monthly basis, the company funds one third of the quarterly interest and principal payments relating to each ship tranche into a restricted cash account, of which the cumulative amounts adjusted for interest earned during the quarter will be remitted to the lender on the payment due date. The term loan is collateralized by first-priority mortgages on the vessels, together with certain other related security and certain undertakings from the Company.
The weighted average effective interest rate on the Company’s long-term debt as at December 31, 2009 and 2008 was 3.11% and 4.32%, respectively. This rate does not reflect the effect of the Company’s interest rate swaps (see note 8).
The aggregate annual long-term debt principal repayments required to be made for the five fiscal years subsequent to December 31, 2009 are $36.6 million (2010), $36.6 million (2011), $36.6 million (2012), $36.6 million (2013), $36.6 million (2014) and $656.9 million (thereafter).

 

F - 10


 

TEEKAY NAKILAT (III) CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
8. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company enters into interest rate swaps, which exchange a receipt of floating interest for a payment of fixed interest, to reduce the Company’s exposure to interest rate variability on its outstanding floating-rate debt. The Company has not designated, for accounting purposes, its interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of its USD LIBOR denominated borrowings. The net gain or loss on the Company’s interest rate swaps has been reported in realized and unrealized gain on derivative instruments in the consolidated statements of income (loss). Realized losses related to interest rate swaps was $16.6 million, nil and nil million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Unrealized gains related to interest rate swaps was $27.3 million, nil and nil million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As at December 31, 2009, the Company was committed to the following interest rate swap agreements:
                                         
                    Fair Value /     Weighted-        
                    Carrying     Average     Fixed  
    Interest     Principal     Amount of     Remaining     Interest  
    Rate     Amount     Liability (2)     Term     Rate  
    Index     $     $     (Years)     % (1)  
 
                                       
LIBOR-Based Debt:
                                       
U.S. Dollar-denominated interest rate swaps (2)
  LIBOR     400,000       (45,660 )     6.1       5.04  
     
(1)  
Excludes the margin the Company pays on its variable-rate debt (see note 7).
 
(2)  
Fair value includes $4.6 million of accrued interest, which is recorded in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements. In order to minimize counterparty risk, the Company only enters into derivative transactions with counterparties that are rated A- or better by Standard & Poor’s or A3 by Moody’s at the time of the transactions. In addition, to the extent practical, interest rate swaps are entered into with different counterparties to reduce concentration risk.
9. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
During the year ended December 31, 2009, cash paid for interest on long-term debt was $43.2 million, and during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized, on advances from shareholders was $10.9 million and nil million, respectively.
10. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS NOT YET ADOPTED
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, an amendment to FASB ASC 810, Consolidations that eliminates certain exceptions to consolidating qualifying special-purpose entities, contains new criteria for determining the primary beneficiary, and increases the frequency of required reassessments to determine whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This amendment also contains a new requirement that any term, transaction, or arrangement that does not have a substantive effect on an entity’s status as a variable interest entity, a company’s power over a variable interest entity, or a company’s obligation to absorb losses or its right to receive benefits of an entity must be disregarded. The elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity concept and its consolidation exceptions means more entities will be subject to consolidation assessments and reassessments. During February 2010, the scope of the revised standard was modified to indefinitely exclude certain entities from the requirement to be assessed for consolidation. This amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first period, with earlier adoption prohibited. The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 860, Transfers and Services that eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity, creates more stringent conditions for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale, clarifies other sale-accounting criteria, and changes the initial measurement of a transferor’s interest in transferred financial assets. This amendment will be effective for transfers of financial assets in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009 and in interim periods within those fiscal years with earlier adoption prohibited. The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2009, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 605, Revenue Recognition that provides for a new methodology for establishing the fair value for a deliverable in a multiple-element arrangement. When vendor specific objective or third-party evidence for deliverables in a multiple-element arrangement cannot be determined, the Company will be required to develop a best estimate of the selling price of separate deliverables and to allocate the arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. This amendment will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2011. The Company is currently assessing the potential impacts, if any, on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an amendment to FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures , which amends the guidance on fair value to add new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements. It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This amendment effective for the first reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption will have no impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

F - 11