UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): January 31, 2011
Avatar Holdings Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
     
001-07395   23-1739078
(Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
201 Alhambra Circle, Coral Gables, Florida   33134
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
(305) 442-7000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


 

Item 1.01. Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.
     On January 31, 2011, Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Avatar Properties Inc., a Florida corporation (“API”), entered into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Barclays Capital Inc. (the “Underwriter”). Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Underwriter, and the Underwriter agreed to purchase for sale in an underwritten public offering, $100 million aggregate principal amount of 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”). The Notes were sold to the Underwriter at 95.75% of the principal amount of the Notes, and were sold to the public at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued interest, if any, from February 4, 2011.
     The Underwriting Agreement includes customary representations, warranties, conditions to closing, and covenants. The Underwriting Agreement also provides for customary indemnification by each of the Company, API and the Underwriter against certain liabilities. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Notes are governed by a Base Indenture and Supplemental Indenture (in each case, as defined below), the principal terms of which are set forth in this report.
     A copy of the Underwriting Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference.
     On February 4, 2011, the Company completed the sale of the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement. The sale of the Notes is registered pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-161498), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 2009 (the “Registration Statement”). Net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Notes is approximately $95,350,000, after deducting the Underwriter’s discount of 4.25% and expenses estimated at $400,000. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the Notes for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, the repayment of debt, including the Company’s 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the “4.50% Notes”), which notes may be put to the Company pursuant to the terms thereof on each of April 1, 2011, April 1, 2014, and April 1, 2019, or called by the Company at any time on or after April 5, 2011, and potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets. As of the date of this report, no acquisitions or investments are probable.
     The Notes are a new issuance of securities and there is currently no established market for the Notes. Accordingly, the Company cannot assure holders as to the development or liquidity of any market for the Notes.
     The Notes are governed by a base indenture (the “Base Indenture”) and first supplemental indenture (the “Supplemental Indenture,” and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), both dated as of February 4, 2011, between the Company and Wilmington Trust FSB, as trustee, and include the following terms:
      Interest : Interest on the Notes is 7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears in cash on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2011.

2


 

      Conversion : Holders may convert Notes into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time on or prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date. The Notes are convertible at an initial conversion rate of 33.3333 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $30.00 per share). The conversion rate, and thus the conversion price, may be adjusted under certain circumstances, including upon the occurrence of a “non-stock change of control” as such term is defined in the Indenture. Upon any conversion, subject to certain exceptions, holders will not receive any cash payment representing accrued and unpaid interest.
      Financial covenants : The Indenture includes the following financial covenants:
    until February 15, 2014, the Company will maintain, at all times, cash and cash equivalents of not less than $20 million;
 
    until the second anniversary of the original issuance date of the Notes, the Company’s total consolidated indebtedness (as “indebtedness” is defined in the Indenture) may not exceed $150 million at any time excluding, for purposes of this covenant, until April 5, 2011, the Company’s outstanding 4.50% Notes;
 
    until the second anniversary of the original issuance date of the Notes, the Company’s total consolidated indebtedness (as “indebtedness” is defined in the Indenture) shall not exceed $50 million at any time, excluding for purposes of this covenant: (a) the Notes, (b) any indebtedness with a maturity date after February 15, 2014, which indebtedness does not provide the holder with a unilateral put right prior to February 15, 2014 and (c) until April 5, 2011, amounts outstanding under the Company’s 4.50% Notes.
      Repurchase Right Upon Breach of Financial Covenants: If the Company breaches any of the financial covenants set forth above, holders will have the right to require the Company to repurchase, at the repurchase price described below, up to 50% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes for which holders properly deliver, and do not withdraw, a written repurchase notice. The repurchase price will be payable in cash and will equal 110% of the principal amount of the Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the repurchase date.
      Repurchase Right on February 15, 2014 : On February 15, 2014, holders will have the right to require the Company to repurchase, at the repurchase price described below, all or part of the Notes for which holders properly deliver, and do not withdraw, a written repurchase notice. The repurchase price will be payable in cash and will equal 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the repurchase date.
      Repurchase Right Upon a Fundamental Change : If a “fundamental change” to the Company, as such term is described in the Indenture, occurs at any time before the maturity of the Notes, Holders will have the right to require the Company to repurchase, at the repurchase price described below, all or part of the Notes for which holders properly deliver, and do not withdraw, a written repurchase notice. The repurchase price will be payable in cash and will equal 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the repurchase date.

3


 

      Redemption Right : The Company may, at any time on or after February 15, 2014, at its option, redeem for cash all or any portion of the outstanding Notes, but only if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for 20 or more trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day before the date the Company provides the notice of redemption to holders exceeds 130% of the conversion price in effect on each such trading day and certain other conditions described in the Indenture are met. The redemption price will be payable in cash and will equal 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the redemption date.
     If any event of default, as such events are set forth in the Notes, occurs, the principal amount of the Notes (or the repurchase price or redemption price, as applicable), plus accrued and unpaid interest (including additional interest, if any) may be declared immediately due and payable, subject to certain conditions set forth in the indenture. These amounts automatically become due and payable in the case of certain types of bankruptcy or insolvency events of default involving the Company or certain of its subsidiaries.
     The breach of any of the financial covenants described above will not constitute an event of default so long as the Company satisfies its obligations to provide timely notice of such breach and repurchases all Notes it is required to purchase. If the Company fails to satisfy these obligations, such failure will constitute an event of default. Following such event of default, 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes will become due and payable at the repurchase price of 110% of the principal amount of the Notes.
     Copies of the Base Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture, and a Global Note, representing the Notes, are attached as Exhibits 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3 to this report, and are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of the Registrant.
     The information in Item 1.01 of this report is incorporated in this Item 2.03 by reference.

4


 

Item 8.01. Other Events.
     On February 1, 2011, the Company announced the pricing of the Notes. A copy of the press release announcing the pricing of the Notes is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference.
     Filed with this report as Exhibit 5.1 is an opinion of Akerman Senterfitt passing upon the validity of the issuance of the Notes and the underlying common stock on behalf of the Company. Included in Exhibit 5.1 and filed with this report as Exhibit 23.1 is a consent of Akerman Senterfitt consenting to the filing of Akerman Senterfitt’s opinion as an exhibit incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
         
Exhibit No.   Description
  1.1    
Underwriting Agreement, dated January 31, 2011, between Avatar Holdings Inc., Avatar Properties Inc., and Barclays Capital Inc.
  4.1    
Indenture between Avatar Holdings Inc. and Wilmington Trust FSB, as Trustee, dated February 4, 2011.
  4.2    
First Supplemental Indenture between Avatar Holdings Inc. and Wilmington Trust FSB, dated as of February 4, 2011.
  4.3    
Global Note in the principal sum of $100,000,000, dated February 4, 2011.
  5.1    
Opinion of Akerman Senterfitt.
  23.1    
Consent of Akerman Senterfitt (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  99.1    
Press Release, dated February 1, 2011.

5


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
Date: February 4, 2011  Avatar Holdings Inc.
 
 
  /s/ Juanita I. Kerrigan    
  Name:   Juanita I. Kerrigan   
  Title:   Vice President and Secretary   

6


 

         
Exhibit Index
         
Exhibit No.   Description
  1.1    
Underwriting Agreement, dated January 31, 2011, between Avatar Holdings Inc., Avatar Properties Inc., and Barclays Capital Inc.
  4.1    
Indenture between Avatar Holdings Inc. and Wilmington Trust FSB, as Trustee, dated February 4, 2011.
  4.2    
First Supplemental Indenture between Avatar Holdings Inc. and Wilmington Trust FSB, dated as of February 4, 2011.
  4.3    
Global Note in the principal sum of $100,000,000, dated February 4, 2011.
  5.1    
Opinion of Akerman Senterfitt.
  23.1    
Consent of Akerman Senterfitt (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  99.1    
Press Release, dated February 1, 2011.

7

Exhibit 1.1
$100,000,000
Avatar Holdings Inc.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
January 31, 2011
Barclays Capital Inc.
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to you, as the sole underwriter (the “ Underwriter ”), $100,000,000 principal amount of the Company’s 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “ Securities ”) on the terms set forth in Section 2 of this agreement (this “ Agreement ”). The Securities will be convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “ Underlying Securities ”). The Securities will (i) have the terms and provisions that are summarized in the Pricing Disclosure Package (as defined below) and the Prospectus (as defined below) and (ii) be issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of February 4, 2011 (the “ Base Indenture ”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust FSB, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). Certain terms of the Securities will be established pursuant to a first supplemental indenture to the Base Indenture (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”). This is to confirm the agreement concerning the purchase of the Securities from the Company by the Underwriter.
          1.  Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company . The Company represents, warrants and agrees that:
     (a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-161498) relating to the Securities has (i) been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and the rules and regulations (the “ Rules and Regulations ”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) thereunder; (ii) been filed with the Commission under the Securities Act; and (iii) become effective under the Securities Act. Copies of such registration statement and any amendment thereto have been delivered by the Company to you as the Underwriter. As used in this Agreement:
     (i) “ Applicable Time ” means 8:00 a.m. (New York City time), on February 1, 2011;
     (ii) “ Effective Date ” means any date as of which any part of such registration statement relating to the Securities became, or is deemed to have

 


 

become, effective under the Securities Act in accordance with the Rules and Regulations;
     (iii) “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” means each “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations) prepared by or on behalf of the Company or used or referred to by the Company in connection with the offering of the Securities;
     (iv) “ Preliminary Prospectus ” means any preliminary prospectus relating to the Securities included in such registration statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations, including any preliminary prospectus supplement thereto relating to the Securities;
     (v) “ Pricing Disclosure Package ” means, as of the Applicable Time, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus filed or used by the Company on or before the Applicable Time as identified on Schedule 2 hereto, other than a road show that is an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus under Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations;
     (vi) “ Prospectus ” means the final prospectus relating to the Securities, including any prospectus supplement thereto relating to the Securities, as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations; and
     (vii) “ Registration Statement ” means, collectively, the various parts of such registration statement, each as amended as of the Effective Date for such part, including any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and all exhibits to such registration statement.
Any reference to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Form S-3 under the Securities Act as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be. Any reference to the “ most recent Preliminary Prospectus ” shall be deemed to refer to the latest Preliminary Prospectus included in the Registration Statement or filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) prior to or on the date hereof (including, for purposes hereof, any documents incorporated by reference therein prior to or on the date hereof). Any reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any document filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference to any amendment to the Registration Statement shall be deemed to include any annual report of the Company on Form 10-K filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the Effective Date that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. The Commission has not issued any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and no proceeding or

2


 

examination for such purpose has been instituted, or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission.
     (b) The Company was not at the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement and at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Rules and Regulations) of the Securities, is not on the date hereof and will not be on the Delivery Date an “ineligible issuer” (as defined in Rule 405). The Company has been since the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement and continues to be eligible to use Form S-3 for the offering of the Securities.
     (c) The Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all material respects on the Effective Date and on the Delivery Date, and any amendment to the Registration Statement filed after the date hereof will conform in all material respects when filed, to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Rules and Regulations and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”). The most recent Preliminary Prospectus conformed, and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects when filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the Delivery Date to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations. The documents incorporated by reference in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus conformed, and any further documents so incorporated will conform, when filed with the Commission, in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
     (d) The Registration Statement did not, as of the Effective Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 8(e).
     (e) The Prospectus will not, as of its date and on the Delivery Date, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 8(e).
     (f) The documents incorporated by reference in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus did not, and any further documents filed and incorporated by reference therein, through the Delivery Date, will not, when filed with the Commission, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

3


 

     (g) The Pricing Disclosure Package did not, as of the Applicable Time, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 8(e).
     (h) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including, without limitation, any road show that is a free writing prospectus under Rule 433), when considered together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
     (i) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conformed or will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations on the date of first use, and the Company has complied with any filing requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to the Rules and Regulations. The Company has not made any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, except as set forth on Schedule 2 hereto. The Company has retained in accordance with the Rules and Regulations all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses that were not required to be filed pursuant to the Rules and Regulations.
     (j) Each “significant subsidiary” (as defined under Regulation S-X of the Rules and Regulations) of the Company (each, a “Subsidiary” and collectively, the “ Subsidiaries ”) is listed on Schedule 3 to this Agreement. Each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and is qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which qualification is required, except where failure to so qualify would neither have nor reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, business or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”); each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct the businesses in which it is engaged. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any subsidiary other than the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the most recent fiscal year and certain other subsidiaries that, when considered in the aggregate, would not constitute a “significant subsidiary” (as defined under Regulation S-X of the Rules and Regulations).
     (k) The Company has a duly authorized and validly issued outstanding capitalization as set forth in the “Capitalization” section of each of the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the

4


 

most recent Preliminary Prospectus and were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws and not in violation of any preemptive right, resale right, right of first refusal or similar right. All of the Company’s options and other rights to purchase or exchange any securities for shares of the Company’s capital stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. All of the issued shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for such liens, encumbrances, equities or claims as could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (l) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture. The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has been duly and validly authorized by the Company, and upon its execution and delivery and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Trustee, will constitute the valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). The Indenture conforms to the description thereof in each of the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
     (m) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, issue, sell and perform its obligations under the Securities. The Securities are substantially in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized by the Company and, when duly executed by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, assuming due authentication of the Securities by the Trustee, upon delivery to the Underwriter against payment therefor in accordance with the terms hereof, will be validly issued and delivered and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). The Securities conform in all material respects to the description thereof in each of the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
     (n) The Company has all the requisite corporate power and authority to issue the Underlying Securities issuable upon conversion of the Securities. The Underlying Securities have been duly and validly authorized and reserved for issuance by the Company and, and when issued upon conversion of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of the Underlying Securities will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

5


 

     (o) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Indenture. This Agreement and the Indenture has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.
     (p) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Securities and the Indenture by the Company, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the application of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, impose any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, license or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject; (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or similar organizational documents) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (iii) result in any violation of any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except in the cases of (i) and (iii) could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (q) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing or registration with, any court or governmental agency or regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets is required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Securities or the Indenture by the Company, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the issuance of the Underlying Securities upon conversion thereof), the application of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, except for the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under the Exchange Act, applicable state securities laws in connection with the purchase and sale of the Securities by the Underwriter (other than such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications that have been obtained or made as of the date hereof), and such as may be required by the bylaws or rules of The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC.
     (r) There are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act, other than that certain Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company and certain affiliates of JEN Partners LLC, dated October 25, 2010.

6


 

     (s) The Company has not sold or issued any securities that would be integrated with the offering of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Act, the Rules and Regulations or the interpretations thereof by the Commission.
     (t) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, and since such date, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been in material default in the payment of principal or interest on any long-term debt obligation and there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any adverse change, or any development involving a prospective adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, management, business or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole other than the sale of the Securities contemplated hereby or options, restricted stock units or stock units issued pursuant to employee or director equity incentive plans approved by Company’s stockholders, in each case except as could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (u) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, since the date as of which information is given in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, the Company has not (i) incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than liabilities and obligations that were incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) entered into any material transaction not in the ordinary course of business or (iii) declared or paid any dividend on its capital stock.
     (v) The historical financial statements (including the related notes and supporting schedules) included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the entities purported to be shown thereby at the dates and for the periods indicated and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved; provided , however , that the unaudited financial statements are subject to normal year-end audit adjustments (which are not expected to be material) and do not contain all footnotes required under generally accepted accounting principles.
     (w) Ernst & Young LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, whose report appears in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or is incorporated by reference therein and who have delivered the initial letter referred to in Section 7(f) hereof, are independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and were independent public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations

7


 

during the periods covered by the financial statements on which they reported contained or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.
     (x) The statistical and market-related data included in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate in all material respects.
     (y) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is, and as of the Delivery Date and, after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of them will be, (i) an “investment company” within the meaning of such term under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ Investment Company Act ”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder or (ii) a “business development company” (as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act).
     (z) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the subject that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the performance of this Agreement or the Indenture or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; and to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others.
     (aa) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company, on the other hand, that is required to be described under the Act or by the Rules and Regulations in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus which is not so described.
     (bb) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to any collective bargaining agreement or employs any member of a union. The Company and each Subsidiary believe that their relations with their employees are good. No executive officer of the Company (as defined in Rule 501(f) promulgated under the Securities Act) has notified the Company that such officer intends to leave the Company or otherwise terminate such officer’s employment with the Company. No labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened or imminent, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its Subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers, which problem, dispute or labor disturbance could result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.

8


 

     (cc) Each material employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), that is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any of its Affiliates for employees or former employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries, or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any liability thereunder (a “ Company Benefit Plan ”), has been maintained in material compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”); no action, dispute, claim, suit or proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any Company Benefit Plan (other than claims for benefits in the ordinary course) that could result in a material liability to the Company; no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred that could result in a material liability to the Company with respect to any such plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; and for each such plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, no “accumulated funding deficiency” as defined in Section 412 of the Code has been incurred, whether or not waived, and the fair market value of the assets of each such plan (excluding for these purposes accrued but unpaid contributions) exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued under such plan determined using reasonable actuarial assumptions.
     (dd) (i) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof, subject to permitted extensions; (ii) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have paid all taxes required to be paid in connection with subsection (i) above; (iii) No tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (iv) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have no knowledge of any tax deficiencies, except as could not, in the cases of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (ee) There are no transfer taxes or other similar fees or charges under Federal law or the laws of any state, or any political subdivision thereof, required to be paid in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance by the Company or sale by the Company of the Securities.
     (ff) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its charter or by-laws (or similar organizational documents), (ii) is in default, and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, license or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is subject or (iii) is in violation of any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over it or its property or assets or has failed to obtain any license, permit, certificate, franchise or other governmental authorization or permit necessary to the ownership of its property or to the conduct of its business, except in the

9


 

case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the extent any such conflict, breach, violation or default could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (gg) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there is and has been no failure on the part of the Company and any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith.
     (hh) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that, in reference to the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (a) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (b) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (c) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (d) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and the Company’s principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions by others within the Company or any Subsidiary, and such disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably effective to perform the functions for which they were established subject to the limitations of any such control system. The audit committee of the Company’s Board of Directors has been advised by the Company’s outside auditors (and the Company has, in turn, advised the Underwriter) of (i) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that are reasonably likely to materially affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
     (ii) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have such permits, licenses, patents, franchises, certificates of need and other approvals or authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“ Permits ”) as are currently necessary under applicable law to own their properties and conduct their businesses in the manner described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, except for any of the foregoing that could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all of its obligations with respect to the Permits and no event has occurred that allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination thereof or results in any other impairment of the rights of

10


 

the holder or any such Permits, except for any of the foregoing as set forth in this sentence that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (jj) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, (a) the Company and each Subsidiary owns or has obtained valid and enforceable licenses or options for the material inventions, patent applications, patents, trademarks (both registered and unregistered), trade and service mark registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets, technology, know-how and other intellectual property (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property ”) necessary for the conduct of its respective business as currently conducted or as proposed to be conducted in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus; and (b) (i) there are no third parties who have any ownership rights or other claims to any Intellectual Property that is owned by, or has been licensed to, the Company or any Subsidiary for the products and services of the Company and its Subsidiaries described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus that would preclude the Company or any Subsidiary from conducting its business as currently conducted and have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, except for the ownership rights of the owners of the Intellectual Property licensed or optioned by the Company or any Subsidiary; (ii) there are currently no sales of any products or the provision of services that would constitute an infringement by third parties of any Intellectual Property owned, licensed or optioned by the Company or any Subsidiary, which infringement would have or reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary in or to any Intellectual Property owned, licensed or optioned by the Company or any Subsidiary, other than claims that would neither have nor reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iv) there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any Intellectual Property owned, licensed or optioned by the Company or any Subsidiary, other than actions, suits, proceedings and claims that would neither have nor reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (v) there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company or any Subsidiaries infringes or otherwise violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary right of others, other than actions, suits, proceedings and claims that would neither have nor reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (kk) The Company and its Subsidiaries are (a) in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“ Environmental Laws ”), (b) have received and are in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, and (c) have not received notice of any actual or potential liability for the investigation or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, except where such non-compliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals, or liability would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from

11


 

transactions in the ordinary course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been named a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended. In the ordinary course of its business, the Company periodically reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties). On the basis of such review, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business. There has been no storage, disposal, generation, manufacture, transportation, handling or treatment of toxic wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances by the Company or to its knowledge, any Subsidiary (or, to the knowledge of the Company, any of their predecessors in interest) at, upon or from any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary in material violation of any Environmental Law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or that would require remedial action under any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit; there has been no material spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release of any kind into such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic wastes, medical wastes, solid wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances due to or caused by the Company or any Subsidiary or with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary have knowledge; the terms “hazardous wastes”, “toxic wastes”, “hazardous substances”, and “medical wastes” shall have the meanings specified in applicable Environmental Laws
     (ll) No Subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such Subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such Subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company, except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.
     (mm) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
     (nn) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and

12


 

reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “ Money Laundering Laws ”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
     (oo) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
     (pp) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of the Delivery Date and completion of the distribution of the Securities, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to which the Underwriter has consented in accordance with Section 5(a)(vi) and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth on Schedule 2 hereto.
     (qq) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that has constituted or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
     (rr) The Company has applied for listing of the Underlying Securities and expects the Underlying Securities to be approved for listing on The NASDAQ Stock Market.
     (ss) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all real property described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus as being owned by it and good and marketable title to the leasehold estate in the real property described therein as being leased by it, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except, in each case, as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or such as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus. All leases, contracts and agreements, including those referred to in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound are valid and enforceable against the Company or any such Subsidiary, are valid and enforceable against the other party or parties thereto and are in full force and effect,

13


 

except where the failure to be valid and enforceable against the other party or other parties thereto or to be in full force and effect would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.
     (tt) The Company and each Subsidiary are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are reasonable, including, but not limited to, insurance covering all real and personal property owned or leased by the Company, all of which insurance is in full force and effect, except as would neither have nor be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies and instruments in all material respects and there are no claims by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause, which denials or defenses if resolved adversely to the Company would result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been refused any material insurance coverage sought or applied for and has no reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business.
     (uu) Neither the Company nor any of is subsidiaries has or guarantees any debt securities or preferred Securities that are rated by a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Securities Act.
          Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Underwriter or counsel for the Underwriter in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to the Underwriter.
          2.  Purchase of the Securities by the Underwriter. On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, the Company agrees to issue and sell $100,000,000 principal amount of the Securities to the Underwriter, and, upon the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained and subject to all the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Underwriter agrees to purchase $100,000,000 principal amount of the Securities, at a purchase price of 95.75% of the principal amount of the 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “ Purchase Price ”).
          The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any of the Securities to be delivered on the Delivery Date, except upon payment for all such Securities to be purchased on the Delivery Date as provided herein.

14


 

          3.  Offering of Securities by the Underwriter . The Underwriter proposes to offer the Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions to be set forth in the Prospectus.
          4.  Delivery of and Payment for the Securities . Delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third full business day following the date of this Agreement or at such other date or place as shall be determined by agreement between the Underwriter and the Company. This date and time are sometimes referred to as the “ Delivery Date .”
          The Securities will be delivered to the Underwriter, or the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”), against payment by or on behalf of the Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer in immediately available funds, by causing DTC to credit the applicable Securities to the account of the Underwriter at DTC. The Securities will be evidenced by one or more global securities in definitive form (the “ Global Securities ”) or by additional definitive securities, and will be registered, in the case of the Global Securities, in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee of DTC, and in the other cases, in such names and in such denominations as the Underwriter shall request prior to 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the second business day preceding the Delivery Date. The Securities to be delivered to the Underwriter shall be made available to the Underwriter in New York City for inspection and packaging not later than 9:30 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next preceding the Delivery Date. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the Underwriter hereunder.
          5.  Further Agreements of the Company and the Underwriter . (a) The Company agrees:
     (i) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Underwriter and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus prior to the Delivery Date except as provided herein; to advise the Underwriter, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus has been filed and to furnish the Underwriter with copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities; to advise the Underwriter, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding or examination for any such purpose or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the

15


 

Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to use promptly its best efforts to obtain its withdrawal;
     (ii) To furnish promptly, upon request, to the Underwriter and to counsel for the Underwriter a copy of the signed Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission, and each amendment thereto filed with the Commission, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith;
     (iii) To deliver promptly, upon request, to the Underwriter such number of the following documents as the Underwriter shall reasonably request: (A) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission and each amendment thereto (in each case excluding exhibits other than this Agreement and the computation of per share earnings), (B) each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amended or supplemented Prospectus, (C) each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (D) any document incorporated by reference in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus; and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time after the date hereof in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities or any other securities relating thereto and if at such time any events shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to notify the Underwriter and, upon its request, to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to the Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the Underwriter may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;
     (iv) To file promptly with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the Underwriter, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission;
     (v) At any time prior to the Delivery Date, prior to filing with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus or any amendment to any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, to furnish a copy thereof to the Underwriter and counsel for the Underwriter and obtain the consent of the Underwriter to the filing (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld);
     (vi) Not to make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Underwriter.
     (vii) To comply with all applicable requirements of Rule 433 with respect to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus; and if at any time after the date hereof any events shall have occurred as a result of which any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as then

16


 

amended or supplemented, would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, to notify the Underwriter and, upon its request, to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to the Underwriter as many copies as the Underwriter may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that will correct such conflict, statement or omission or effect such compliance;
     (viii) As soon as practicable after the Effective Date and in any event not later than 16 months after the date hereof, to make generally available to the Company’s security holders and to deliver to the Underwriter an earnings statement of the Company and its Subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations;
     (ix) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Underwriter may reasonably request to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of Canada and such other jurisdictions as the Underwriter may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Securities; provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (ii) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (iii) subject itself to taxation in any jurisdiction in which it would not otherwise be subject; and
     (x) For a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90 th day after the date of the Prospectus (the “ Lock-Up Period ”), not to, directly or indirectly, (1) offer for sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the shares issued pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans existing on the date hereof or pursuant to currently outstanding securities, options or rights not issued under one of those plans), or sell or grant options or rights with respect to any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the grant of options pursuant to option plans existing on the date hereof), (2) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) file or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments, with respect to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable into Common Stock or any other securities of the Company (other than any registration statement on Form S-8) or (4) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the

17


 

foregoing, in each case without the prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc., and to cause each officer, director and stockholder of the Company set forth on Schedule 1 hereto to furnish to the Underwriter, prior to the Delivery Date, a letter or letters, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “ Lock-Up Agreements ”); notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, then the restrictions imposed in this paragraph shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the announcement of the material news or the occurrence of the material event, unless Barclays Capital Inc. waives such extension in writing;
     (xi) To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities being sold by the Company as set forth in the Prospectus;
     (xii) To cooperate with the Underwriter and use its best efforts to permit the Securities to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of the DTC;
     (xiii) To comply with all the terms and conditions of all agreements set forth in the representation letters of the Company to DTC relating to the approval of the Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer;
     (xiv) To reserve and keep available at all times, free of pre-emptive rights, shares of common stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to satisfy all obligations to issue the Underlying Securities upon conversion of the Securities and to use its best efforts to cause the Underlying Securities to be listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market;
     (xv) Between the date hereof and the Delivery Date, not to do or authorize, any act or thing that would result in an adjustment of the conversion price, as defined in the Prospectus; and
     (xvi) To prepare a final term sheet containing only a description of the Securities, in a form approved by the Underwriter and attached as Exhibit C hereto and file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act within the time required by such rule (such term sheet, the “ Final Term Sheet ”), any such Final Term Sheet being an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.
          (b) The Underwriter agrees that it:
     (i) shall not include any “issuer information” (as defined in Rule 433) in any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) used or referred to by the Underwriter without the prior consent of the Company (any such issuer information with respect to whose use the Company has given its consent, “ Permitted Issuer Information ”); provided that (x) no such consent shall be required with respect to any such issuer information contained in any document filed by the Company with the Commission prior to the use of such free writing prospectus and (y) “issuer information,” as used in this

18


 

Section 6(b)(i), shall not be deemed to include information prepared by or on behalf of the Underwriter on the basis of or derived from issuer information; and
     (ii) will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a “free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 405 required to be filed with the Commission without the prior consent of the Company; provided the consent of the Company shall be deemed to have been given with respect to the use by the Underwriter of any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus set forth on Schedule 2 hereto.
          6.  Expenses. The Company agrees, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes incident to and in connection with (a) the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities and any stamp duties or other taxes payable in that connection, and the preparation and printing of certificates for the Securities; (b) the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement (including any exhibits thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto; (c) the distribution of the Registration Statement (including any exhibits thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference therein, all as provided in this Agreement; (d) the production and distribution of this Agreement and the Indenture, and any other related documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (e) any required review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”) of the terms of sale of the Securities (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriter, which expenses of counsel are incurred solely in connection with any such FINRA review); (f) the fees and expenses associated with listing of the Underlying Securities on The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC and the fees and expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Common Stock; (g) the approval of the Securities by DTC for “book-entry” transfer (including fees and expenses of counsel); (h) the obligations of the Trustee, any agent of the Trustee and the counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities; (i) the qualification of the Securities under the securities laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in Section 5(a)(ix) and the preparation, printing and distribution of a Blue Sky Memorandum (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriter); (j) the preparation, printing and distribution of one or more versions of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus for distribution in Canada, often in the form of a Canadian “wrapper” (including related fees and expenses of Canadian counsel to the Underwriter); (k) the investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with any electronic roadshow, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show; and (l) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement; provided that, except as provided in Section 11, the Underwriter shall pay its own costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of its counsel, any transfer taxes on the Securities which it may sell and the expenses of advertising any offering of the Securities made by the Underwriter.
          7.  Conditions of Underwriter’s Obligations . The obligations of the Underwriter are subject to the accuracy, when made and on the Delivery Date, of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein, to the performance by the Company of its

19


 

obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional terms and conditions (the “ Closing ”):
     (a) The Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission in accordance with Section 5(a)(i); the Company shall have complied with all filing requirements applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus used or referred to after the date hereof; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been issued and no proceeding or examination for such purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and any request of the Commission for inclusion of additional information in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise shall have been complied with.
     (b) The Underwriter shall not have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to the Delivery Date that the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure Package, or any amendment or supplement thereto, contains an untrue statement of a fact which, in the belief of Hogan Lovells US LLP, counsel for the Underwriter, is material or omits to state a fact which, in the belief of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
     (c) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of this Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and all other legal matters relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to counsel for the Underwriter, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.
     (d) Akerman Senterfitt LLP, counsel for the Company, and Patricia K. Fletcher, Esq., general counsel to the Company, shall have furnished to the Underwriter their respective written opinions, addressed to the Underwriter and dated the Delivery Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2 .
     (e) The Underwriter shall have received from Hogan Lovells US LLP, counsel for the Underwriter, such opinion or opinions, dated the Delivery Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing Disclosure Package and other related matters as the Underwriter may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
     (f) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Underwriter shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriter, addressed to the Board of Directors of the Company and the Underwriter and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants

20


 

within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in connection with registered public offerings.
     (g) With respect to the letter of Ernst & Young LLP referred to in the preceding paragraph and delivered to the Underwriter concurrently with the execution of this Agreement (the “ initial letter ”), the Company shall have furnished to the Underwriter a letter (the “ bring-down letter ”) of such accountants, addressed to the Company’s Board of Directors and the Underwriter and dated the Delivery Date (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, (ii) stating, as of the date of the bring-down letter (or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to the date of the bring-down letter), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters covered by the initial letter and (iii) confirming in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the initial letter.
     (h) The Company shall have furnished to the Underwriter a certificate, dated the Delivery Date, of its Principal Financial Officer of the Company stating that:
     (i) The representations, warranties and agreements of the Company in Section 1 are true and correct on and as of the Delivery Date, and the Company has complied with all its agreements contained herein and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Delivery Date;
     (ii) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued; and no proceedings or examination for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of such officer, threatened; and
     (iii) He has carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing Disclosure Package, and, in his opinion, (A) (1) the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date and as of the date of this Agreement, (2) the Prospectus, as of its date and on the Delivery Date, or (3) the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, did not and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and did not and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (except in the case of the Registration Statement, in the light of the

21


 

circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, and (B) since the Effective Date, no event has occurred that should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that has not been so set forth.
     (i) Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have sustained, since the execution of this Agreement, any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) since such date there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, management, business or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is, in the sole judgment of the Underwriter, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Securities being delivered on the Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
     (j) [Reserved].
     (k) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Securities Exchange, the American Securities Exchange or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or materially limited or the settlement of such trading generally shall have been materially disrupted or minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by federal or state authorities, (iii) the United States shall have become engaged in hostilities, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the United States or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in general economic, political or financial conditions, including, without limitation, as a result of terrorist activities after the date hereof (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such), as to make it, in the judgment of the Underwriter, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or delivery of the Securities being delivered on the Delivery Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
     (l) The NASDAQ Stock Market shall have approved the Underlying Securities for listing.
     (m) The Company and the Trustee shall have executed and delivered the Indenture, and the Underwriter shall have received an original copy thereof, duly executed by the Company and the Trustee.

22


 

     (n) The Lock-Up Agreements between the Underwriter and the officers, directors and stockholders of the Company set forth on Schedule 1 , delivered to the Underwriter on or before the date of this Agreement, shall be in full force and effect on the Delivery Date.
          All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriter.
          8. Indemnification and Contribution.
     (a) Each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter, its directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage, liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Securities), to which the Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in (A) any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, (B) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto, (C) any Permitted Issuer Information used or referred to in any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) used or referred to by the Underwriter or (D) any “road show” (as defined in Rule 433) not constituting an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (a “ Non-Prospectus Road Show ”) or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Permitted Issuer Information or any Non-Prospectus Road Show, any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse the Underwriter and each such director, officer, employee or controlling person promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Underwriter, director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided , however , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any such amendment or supplement thereto or in any Permitted Issuer Information or any Non-Prospectus Road Show, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning the Underwriter furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information consists solely of the information specified in Section 8(e). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to the Underwriter or to any director, officer, employee or controlling person of the Underwriter.

23


 

     (b) The Underwriter shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Non-Prospectus Road Show, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Non-Prospectus Road Show, any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning the Underwriter furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is limited to the information set forth in Section 8(e). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability that the Underwriter may otherwise have to the Company or any such director, officer, employee or controlling person.
     (c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided , however , that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this Section 8 except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure and, provided , further , that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 8. If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however , that the indemnified party shall have the right to employ counsel to represent jointly the indemnified party and those other indemnified parties and their respective directors, officers, employees and controlling persons who may be subject to liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Section 8 if (i) the indemnified party and the indemnifying party shall have so mutually agreed; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party and its directors, officers, employees and controlling

24


 

persons shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to them that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified parties or their respective directors, officers, employees or controlling persons, on the one hand, and the indemnifying party, on the other hand, and representation of both sets of parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them, and in any such event the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the indemnifying party. No indemnifying party shall (i) without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and does not include any findings of fact or admissions of fault or culpability as to the indemnified party, or (ii) be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with the consent of the indemnifying party or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.
     (d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 shall for any reason be unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 8(a) or 8(b) in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other, from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other, with respect to the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other, with respect to such offering shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus, on the one hand, and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriter with respect to the Securities purchased under this Agreement, as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus, on the other hand. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriter, the intent of the parties and their relative

25


 

knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this Section 8(d) were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 8(d) shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 8(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8(d), the Underwriter shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities underwritten by it exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
     (e) The Underwriter confirms and the Company acknowledges and agrees that the statements regarding delivery of shares by the Underwriter set forth on the cover page of, and the concession and reallowance figures and the paragraph relating to stabilization by the Underwriter appearing under the caption “Underwriting” in, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus are correct and constitute the only information concerning such Underwriter furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriter specifically for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Non-Prospectus Road Show.
          9. [Reserved.]
          10. Termination. The obligations of the Underwriter hereunder may be terminated by the Underwriter by notice given to and received by the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities if, prior to that time, any of the events described in Sections 7(i) or 7(k) shall have occurred.
          11. Reimbursement of Underwriter’s Expenses. If the Company shall fail to tender the Securities for delivery to the Underwriter for any reason or (b) the Underwriter shall decline to purchase the Securities for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriter for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Underwriter in connection with this Agreement and the proposed purchase of the Securities (which shall not exceed $75,000 without the prior written consent of the Company), and upon demand the Company shall pay such amount thereof to the Underwriter. If this Agreement is terminated by reason of the default of the Underwriter, the Company shall not be obligated to reimburse the Underwriter on account of those expenses.
          12. Research Analyst Independence. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriter’s research analysts and research departments are required to be independent from its

26


 

investment banking divisions and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies, and that the Underwriter’s research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations and/or publish research reports with respect to the Company and/or the offering that differ from the views of its investment banking divisions. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriter with respect to any conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views expressed by its independent research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the Company by the Underwriter’s investment banking divisions. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriter is a full service securities firm and as such from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account of its customers and hold long or short positions in debt or equity securities of the companies that may be the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
          13. No Fiduciary Duty . The Company acknowledges and agrees that in connection with this offering, sale of the Securities or any other services the Underwriter may be deemed to be providing hereunder, notwithstanding any preexisting relationship, advisory or otherwise, between the parties or any oral representations or assurances previously or subsequently made by the Underwriter: (i) no fiduciary or agency relationship between the Company and any other person, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other, exists; (ii) the Underwriter is not acting as advisors, expert or otherwise, to the Company, including, without limitation, with respect to the determination of the public offering price of the Securities, and such relationship between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriter, on the other, is entirely and solely commercial, based on arms-length negotiations; (iii) any duties and obligations that the Underwriter may have to the Company shall be limited to those duties and obligations specifically stated herein; and (iv) the Underwriter and its affiliates may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company hereby waives any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriter with respect to any breach of fiduciary duty in connection with this offering.
          14. Notices, Etc. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and:
     (a) if to the Underwriter, shall be delivered or sent by mail or facsimile transmission to Barclays Capital Inc., 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019, Attention: Syndicate Registration (Fax: 646-834-8133), with a copy, in the case of any notice pursuant to Section 8(c), to the Director of Litigation, Office of the General Counsel, Barclays Capital Inc., 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019; and
     (b) if to the Company, shall be delivered or sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Patricia Kimball Fletcher (Fax: 305-441-7876), with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Akerman Senterfitt, One Southeast Third Avenue, 25 th Floor, Miami, Florida 33131, Attention: Stephen Roddenberry (Fax: 305-374-5095).

27


 

Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time acceptance or refusal to accept occurs. The Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or agreement given by the Underwriter.
          15. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Underwriter, the Company, and their respective successors. This Agreement and the terms and provisions hereof are for the sole benefit of only those persons, except that (A) the indemnities of the Company contained in this Agreement shall also be deemed to be for the benefit of the directors, officers and employees of the Underwriter and each person or persons, if any, who control any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and (B) the indemnity agreement of the Underwriter contained in Section 8(b) of this Agreement shall be deemed to be for the benefit of the directors of the Company, the officers of the Company who have signed the Registration Statement and any person controlling the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons referred to in this Section 15, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein.
          16. Survival. The respective indemnities, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Underwriter contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any of them or any person controlling any of them.
          17. Definition of the Term “Business Day” . For purposes of this Agreement, “ business day ” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday that is not a day on which banking institutions in New York are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
          18. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
          19. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, if executed in more than one counterpart, a complete set of which, when taken together, shall be deemed to be one original, and shall become effective when one ore more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties. Facsimile and pdf signature shall be deemed original signatures.
          20. Headings. The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

28


 

          If the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement between the Company and the Underwriter, please indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below.
         
  Very truly yours,

Avatar Holdings Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Patricia Kimball Fletcher   
    Name:   Patricia Kimball Fletcher   
    Title:   Executive Vice President   
 
  Avatar Properties Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Patricia Kimball Fletcher   
    Name:   Patricia Kimball Fletcher   
    Title:   Executive Vice President   
Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement


 

Accepted:
Barclays Capital Inc.
         
By:   /s/ Paul Robinson   
  Authorized Representative    
Signature page to Underwriting Agreement


 

SCHEDULE 1
PERSONS DELIVERING LOCK-UP AGREEMENTS
Directors
Allen J. Anderson
Paul D. Barnett
Milton Dresner
Roger W. Einiger
Gerald D. Kelfer
Reuben S. Leibowitz
Joshua Nash
Kenneth T. Rosen
Joel M. Simon
Beth A. Stewart
Officers
Jon M. Donnell
Patricia Kimball Fletcher
Juanita I. Kerrigan
Joseph Carl Mulac, III
Michael P. Rama
Stockholders
ODAV LLC
JEN I, L.P.
Jen Residential LP
JEN Partners, LLC

 


 

SCHEDULE 2
ISSUER FREE WRITING PROSPECTUSES
1.   Final Term Sheet, dated February 1, 2011, relating to the Securities

 


 

SCHEDULE 3
     
Name of Subsidiary
  State or Other Jurisdiction of
 
   
 
  Incorporation/Organization
 
   
Avatar Properties Inc.
  Florida

 


 

Exhibit A
LOCK-UP LETTER AGREEMENT
Barclays Capital Inc.
745 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          The undersigned understands that you (the “ Underwriter ”) propose to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”) providing for the purchase by the Underwriter of 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “ Securities ”) of Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), which Securities are convertible into shares of Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), of the Company, and that the Underwriter proposes to reoffer the Securities to the public (the “ Offering ”).
          In consideration of the execution of the Underwriting Agreement by the Underwriter, and for other good and valuable consideration, the undersigned hereby irrevocably agrees that, without the prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc., the undersigned will not, directly or indirectly, (1) offer for sale, sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the future of) any shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock that may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the undersigned in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of any options) or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, (2) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) make any demand for or exercise any right or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments thereto, with respect to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or any other securities of the Company or (4) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, for a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90 th day after the date of the Prospectus relating to the Offering (such 90-day period, the “ Lock-Up Period ”).
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, then the restrictions imposed by this Lock-Up Letter Agreement shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the announcement of the material news or the occurrence of the material event, unless Barclays Capital Inc. waives such extension in writing. The undersigned hereby further agrees that, prior to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action that is subject to the terms of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement during the period from the date of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement to and including the 34 th day following the expiration of the Lock-Up Period,

 


 

it will give notice thereof to the Company and will not consummate such transaction or take any such action unless it has received written confirmation from the Company that the Lock-Up Period (as such may have been extended pursuant to this paragraph) has expired.
          In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer agent are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
          It is understood that, if the Company notifies the Underwriter that it does not intend to proceed with the Offering, if the Underwriting Agreement does not become effective, or if the Underwriting Agreement (other than the provisions thereof which survive termination) shall terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the Securities, the undersigned will be released from its obligations under this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
          The undersigned understands that the Company and the Underwriter will proceed with the Offering in reliance on this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
          Whether or not the Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions. Any Offering will only be made pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of which are subject to negotiation between the Company and the Underwriter.
[Signature page follows]

2


 

          The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Lock-Up Letter Agreement and that, upon request, the undersigned will execute any additional documents necessary in connection with the enforcement hereof. Any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.
         
  Very truly yours,
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Dated: _______________
Signature Page to Lock-Up Letter Agreement


 

EXHIBIT B-1
FORM OF OPINION OF ISSUER’S COUNSEL
          1. The Company is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
          2. The Subsidiary is validly existing under the laws of the State of Florida and its status is active.
          3. The Securities are in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Securities have been duly authorized, executed and issued by the Company and, assuming due authentication thereof by the Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and upon delivery to the Underwriter against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be the legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);
          4. The Underlying Securities have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Securities by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and the Underlying Securities, if and when issued upon conversion of the Securities in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Securities, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights under the DGCL or the Company Charter or Company Bylaws.
          5. The Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Subsidiaries.
          6. The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (subject, as to enforcement of legal remedies, to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect, and, as to remedies of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief, to equitable defenses or principles and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding may therefor be brought).
          7. No consent, approval, waiver, license or authorization or other action by or filing with any federal, Delaware corporate or New York State governmental authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery by the Company of the Agreement, the Securities and the Indenture, the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby or the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder, other than (a) filings and other actions required pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and/or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations thereunder or pursuant to federal and state securities or blue sky laws, as to which we express no opinion,

Exhibit B-1-1


 

(b) pursuant to any rules, regulations or requirements promulgated by The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, as to which we express no opinion, and (c) those already obtained.
          8. No consent, approval, waiver, license or authorization or other action by or filing with any federal, Florida or New York State governmental authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery by the Subsidiaries of the Agreement, the consummation by the Subsidiaries of the transactions contemplated thereby or the performance by the Subsidiaries of their obligations thereunder, other than (a) filings and other actions required pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and/or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the rules and regulations thereunder or pursuant to federal and state securities or blue sky laws, as to which we express no opinion, (b) pursuant to any rules, regulations or requirements promulgated by The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority or The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, as to which we express no opinion, and (c) those already obtained.
          9. The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, and we are not aware of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement. To our knowledge, no proceedings therefor have been initiated or overtly threatened by the Commission and any required filing of the Prospectus and any supplement thereto pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act has been made in the manner and within the time period required by such Rule.
          10. The Registration Statement, on the Effective Date and on the date hereof, and the Prospectus, when filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the date hereof (except for the financial statements and related notes thereto, the financial statement schedules and the other financial, statistical and accounting data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as to which we express no opinion) comply or complied, as the case may be, to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Registration Statement, on the Effective Date and on the date hereof, complied or complies, as the case may be, to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.
          11. The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when filed with the Commission (except for the financial statements and related notes thereto, the financial statement schedules and the other financial, statistical and accounting data included in such documents, as to which we express no opinion) complied to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
          12. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share.
          13. The statements in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Notes,” “Description of Capital Stock,” “Description of Debt Securities” and “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consideration,” insofar as such statements constitute summaries of the legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly

Exhibit B-1-2


 

present the information called for with respect to such legal matters, documents and proceedings and fairly summarize the matters referred to therein in all material respects.
          14. The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus will not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
          15. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Agreement, the Securities and the Indenture and the performance by the Company of its obligations thereunder will not conflict with, constitute a default under or violate (i) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or by-laws of the Company, (ii) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument that is included as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, (iii) New York State, Delaware corporate or federal law or regulation (other than federal and state securities or blue sky laws, as to which we express no opinion in this paragraph) or (iv) any judgment, writ, injunction, decree, order or ruling of any court or governmental authority binding on the Company of which we are aware that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          16. The execution and delivery by the Subsidiary of the Agreement and the performance by the Subsidiary of their obligations thereunder will not conflict with, constitute a default under or violate (i) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of applicable governing documents of the Subsidiary, (ii) any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument that is included as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, (iii) New York State, Florida State or federal law or regulation (other than federal and state securities or blue sky laws, as to which we express no opinion in this paragraph) or (iv) any judgment, writ, injunction, decree, order or ruling of any court or governmental authority binding on the Subsidiary of which we are aware that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          The opinions expressed herein are limited to the laws of the State of Delaware, the laws of the State of New York, the laws of the State of Florida, the corporate laws of the State of Delaware and the federal laws of the United States, and we express no opinion as to the effect on the matters covered by this letter of the laws of any other jurisdiction.
          Such counsel shall also have furnished to the Underwriter a written statement, addressed to the Underwriter and dated the Delivery Date, substantially as follows:
          The primary purposes of our professional engagement were not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial or quantitative information, and many determinations involved in the preparation of the Offering Documents are of a non-legal character. In addition, we have not undertaken any obligation to verify independently any of the factual matters set forth in the Offering Documents or in the documents incorporated by reference therein (the “ Incorporated Documents ”). Consequently, in this letter we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained

Exhibit B-1-3


 

or incorporated by reference in the Offering Documents. Also, we do not make any statement herein with respect to any of the financial statements and related notes thereto, the financial statement schedules or the financial, statistical or accounting data contained or incorporated by reference in the Offering Documents.
          We have reviewed the Offering Documents (including the Incorporated Documents) and we have participated in conferences with representatives of the Company, its independent public accountants, you and your counsel, at which conferences the contents of the Offering Documents, the Incorporated Documents and related matters were discussed. However, we did not participate in the preparation of the Incorporated Documents (with the exception of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2010, June 30, 2010 and September 30 and the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, dated April 29, 2010).
          Subject to the foregoing, we confirm to you that, on the basis of the information we gained in the course of performing the services referred to above, (a) the Registration Statement (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its most recent effective date (which for purposes of this letter is understood to be the date of the Agreement), and the Prospectus (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its date, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive, in all material respects relevant to the offering of the Securities, to the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, and (b) no facts have come to our attention which cause us to believe that (i) the Registration Statement (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its most recent effective date (which for purposes of this letter is understood to be the date of the Agreement), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading, (ii) the Pricing Disclosure Package (including the Incorporated Documents), as of 8:00 AM on February 1, 2011, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or (iii) the Prospectus (including the Incorporated Documents), as of its date or as of the date hereof, contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

Exhibit B-1-4


 

EXHIBIT B-2
FORM OF OPINION OF GENERAL COUNSEL
          (i) Each of the Company and API has been duly organized under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation or other business entity in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its businesses require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and API has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and conduct the businesses in which it is engaged.
          (ii) To my knowledge, other than the rights of the holders of the Securities, employees’ and directors’ rights under the stock option plans described in the Prospectus, rights of holders of the Company’s 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 and the rights of the parties pursuant to that certain Earnout Agreement dated October 25, 2010 by and among the Company, JEN I, L.P. and Jen Residential LP, there are no other rights to subscribe for or to purchase any of the shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $1.00, pursuant to any agreement or other instrument.
          (iii) All of the issued shares of capital stock of API have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid, non-assessable and are owned directly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for such liens, encumbrances, equities or claims as could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (iv) To my knowledge, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act, other than that certain Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company and certain affiliates of JEN Partners LLC, dated October 25, 2010.
          (v) To my knowledge, there is no litigation, legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries is the subject that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the performance of the Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.

Exhibit B-2-1


 

EXHIBIT C
Avatar Holdings Inc.
Final Term Sheet
February 1, 2011

Exhibit C-1

Exhibit 4.1
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
and
WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, as Trustee
Indenture
Providing for Issuance of
Debt Securities

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
ARTICLE 1
  DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION     1  
SECTION 1.01.
  Definitions     1  
SECTION 1.02.
  Officer’s Certificates and Opinions     7  
SECTION 1.03.
  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee     7  
SECTION 1.04.
  Acts of Holders     8  
SECTION 1.05.
  Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company     9  
SECTION 1.06.
  Notice To Holders; Waiver     9  
SECTION 1.07.
  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act     10  
SECTION 1.08.
  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents     10  
SECTION 1.09.
  Successors and Assigns     10  
SECTION 1.10.
  Separability Clause     10  
SECTION 1.11.
  Benefits Of Indenture     10  
SECTION 1.12.
  Governing Law     10  
SECTION 1.13.
  Counterparts     10  
SECTION 1.14.
  Reserved]     10  
SECTION 1.15.
  Legal Holidays     10  
SECTION 1.16.
  Waiver of Jury Trial     11  
SECTION 1.17.
  Force Majeure     11  
SECTION 1.18.
  Facsimile Instructions     11  
 
           
ARTICLE 2
  THE SECURITIES     11  
SECTION 2.01.
  Form Generally     11  
SECTION 2.02.
  Forms of Securities     11  
SECTION 2.03.
  Securities in Global Form     12  
SECTION 2.04.
  Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication     12  
SECTION 2.05.
  Title and Terms     12  
SECTION 2.06.
  Denominations     15  
SECTION 2.07.
  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating     16  
SECTION 2.08.
  Global Securities     16  
SECTION 2.09.
  Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange     17  
SECTION 2.10.
  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities     19  
SECTION 2.11.
  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved     19  
SECTION 2.12.
  Persons Deemed Owners     20  
SECTION 2.13.
  Cancellation     21  
SECTION 2.14.
  Computation of Interest     21  
SECTION 2.15.
  CUSIP Numbers     21  
 
           
ARTICLE 3
  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE     21  
SECTION 3.01.
  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture     21  
SECTION 3.02.
  Application of Trust Money; Excess Funds     22  
SECTION 3.03.
  Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held     23  
SECTION 3.04.
  Return of Unclaimed Amounts     23  

 


 

             
ARTICLE 4
  REMEDIES     23  
SECTION 4.01.
  Events of Default     23  
SECTION 4.02.
  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission, and Annulment     25  
SECTION 4.03.
  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee     26  
SECTION 4.04.
  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim     26  
SECTION 4.05.
  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities     27  
SECTION 4.06.
  Application of Money Collected     27  
SECTION 4.07.
  Limitation on Suits     27  
SECTION 4.08.
  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, and Interest     28  
SECTION 4.09.
  Restoration of Rights and Remedies     28  
SECTION 4.10.
  Rights and Remedies Cumulative     28  
SECTION 4.11.
  Delay or Omission Not Waiver     29  
SECTION 4.12.
  Control by Holders     29  
SECTION 4.13.
  Waiver of Past Defaults     29  
SECTION 4.14.
  Undertaking for Costs     29  
SECTION 4.15.
  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws     30  
 
           
ARTICLE 5
  THE TRUSTEE     30  
SECTION 5.01.
  Certain Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee     30  
SECTION 5.02.
  Notice of Defaults     31  
SECTION 5.03.
  Certain Rights of Trustee     31  
SECTION 5.04.
  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities     33  
SECTION 5.05.
  May Hold Securities     33  
SECTION 5.06.
  Money Held in Trust     33  
SECTION 5.07.
  Compensation and Reimbursement     33  
SECTION 5.08.
  Disqualification; Conflicting Interests     34  
SECTION 5.09.
  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility     34  
SECTION 5.10.
  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor     34  
SECTION 5.11.
  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor     36  
SECTION 5.12.
  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business     36  
SECTION 5.13.
  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company     36  
SECTION 5.14.
  Appointment of Authenticating Agent     36  
 
           
ARTICLE 6
  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE     38  
SECTION 6.01.
  Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms     38  
SECTION 6.02.
  Successor Substituted     38  
 
           
ARTICLE 7
  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES     39  
SECTION 7.01.
  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders     39  
SECTION 7.02.
  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders     40  
SECTION 7.03.
  Execution of Supplemental Indentures     41  
SECTION 7.04.
  Effect of Supplemental Indentures     41  
SECTION 7.05.
  Conformity With Trust Indenture Act     41  
SECTION 7.06.
  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures     41  

ii


 

             
ARTICLE 8
  COVENANTS     41  
SECTION 8.01.
  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest     41  
SECTION 8.02.
  Maintenance of Office or Agency     42  
SECTION 8.03.
  Money or Security Payments to Be Held in Trust     42  
SECTION 8.04.
  Certificate to Trustee     43  
SECTION 8.05.
  Corporate Existence     43  

iii


 

Cross Reference Table
           
TIA   Section   Indenture Section
 
310
(a)(1)     5.09  
 
(a)(2)     5.09  
 
(a)(3)     N.A.  
 
(a)(4)     N.A.  
 
(b)     5.08, 5.10  
311
(a)     5.13  
 
(b)     N.A.  
 
(c)     N.A.  
312
(a)     N.A.  
 
(b)     N.A.  
 
(c)     N.A.  
313
(a)     N.A.  
 
(b)(1)     N.A.  
 
(b)(2)     N.A.  
 
(c)     N.A.  
 
(d)     N.A.  
314
(a)     N.A.  
 
(b)     N.A.  
 
(c)(1)     1.02  
 
(c)(2)     1.02  
 
(c)(3)     N.A.  
 
(d)     N.A.  
 
(e)     1.02  
 
(f)     N.A.  
315
(a)     5.01  
 
(b)     5.02  
 
(c)     5.01  
 
(d)     5.01  
 
(e)     4.14  
316
(a) (last sentence)     1.01  
 
(a)(1)(A)     4.12  
 
(a)(1)(B)     4.13  
 
(a)(2)     N.A.  
 
(b)     4.08  
 
(c)     1.04  
317
(a)(1)     4.03  
 
(a)(2)     4.04  
 
(b)     8.03  
318
(a)     1.07  
N.A. means Not Applicable
Note: This Cross Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of the Indenture.

iv


 

     THIS INDENTURE, between Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (hereinafter called the “ Company ,” as more fully defined in Section 1.01), and Wilmington Trust FSB, a federal savings bank, as trustee (hereinafter called the “ Trustee ,” as more fully defined in Section 1.01), is made and entered into as of this 4th day of February, 2011.
Recitals of the Company
     The Company, for its lawful corporate purposes, has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of its unsecured debentures, notes, bonds and other evidences of indebtedness (the “ Securities ”) to be issued and delivered in one or more fully registered series, and to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are to be authenticated, issued and delivered.
     All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
Agreements of the Parties
     To set forth or to provide for the establishment of the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are and are to be authenticated, issued, and delivered, and in consideration of the premises thereof, and the purchase of Securities by the Holders (as hereinafter defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders from time to time of the Securities or of any series thereof, as the case may be:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
     SECTION 1.01. Definitions . For all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
          (a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article, and include the plural as well as the singular;
          (b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as hereinafter defined), either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;
          (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP; and
          (d) all references in this instrument to designated “ Articles ”, “ Sections ” and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections and other subdivisions of this instrument as originally executed. The words “herein”, “hereof”, and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section, or other subdivision.

 


 

     “ Act ”, when used with respect to any Holder of a Security, has the meaning specified in Section 1.04.
     “ Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
     “ Agent Members ” means a member of, or a participant in, the Depositary.
     “ Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Security or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for such Security, to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.
     “ Authenticating Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series under Section 5.14.
     “ Authentication Order ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.07.
     “ Board of Directors ” means (i) the board of directors of the Company, (ii) any duly authorized committee of such board or (iii) any officer, director or authorized representative of the Company, in each case duly authorized by such board to act hereunder.
     “ Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
     “ Business Day ” means any day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.
     “ Capital Stock ” means any class of authorized capital stock of the Company, whether common or preferred stock, as specified from time to time in the Company’s certificate of incorporation, as amended and restated, and as in effect from time to time.
     “ Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.
     “ Common Stock ” means the shares of the class designated as common stock of the Company at the date of this Indenture or as such stock may be reconstituted from time to time.
     “ Company ” means Avatar Holdings Inc., unless and until a successor corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “ Company ” shall mean such successor corporation.

2


 

     “ Company Order ” means a written request, order, or consent signed in the name of the Company by its president and chief executive officer, its executive vice president, treasurer and chief financial officer, any vice president, or by any other officer or officers of the Company pursuant to an applicable Board Resolution and delivered to the Trustee.
     “ Corporate Trust Office ” means an office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 246 Goose Lane, Suite 105, Guilford, Connecticut 06437, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).
     “ corporation ” means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company, limited liability company or business trust.
     “ Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.11.
     “ Depositary ” means with respect to any Registered Securities a clearing agency that is registered as such under the Exchange Act and is designated by the Company to act as Depositary for such Registered Securities (or any successor clearing agency so registered). The Company has initially appointed DTC as Depositary hereunder.
     “ DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation.
     “ Equivalent Government Securities ” means, in relation to Securities denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, securities of the government that issued the currency in which such Securities are denominated or securities of government agencies backed by the full faith and credit of such government.
     “ Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Article 4.
     “ Exchange Act ” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
     “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles which are the widely accepted set of rules, conventions, standards, and procedures for reporting financial information, as established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession.
     “ Global Security ” means a Registered Security that is registered in the Security Register in the name of a Depositary or a nominee thereof.
     “ Holder ” and “ Holder of Securities ” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.
     “ Indenture ” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and

3


 

any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively.
     “ Interest Payment Date ” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Securities of any series.
     “ Maturity ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal amount outstanding under such Security or an installment of principal amount outstanding under such Security becomes due and payable, as therein or herein provided, whether on the Scheduled Maturity Date (as hereinafter defined), by declaration of acceleration, conversion, call for redemption, or otherwise.
     “ Notice of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01.
     “ Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed by the president, chief executive officer, an executive vice president, or any other officer or officers of the Company pursuant to an applicable Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee.
     “ Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of legal counsel who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 102. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.
     “ Outstanding ” means, as of the date of determination, all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
               (i) such Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered by the Company to the Trustee for cancellation;
               (ii) such Securities, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any Paying Agent other than the Company, or, if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent, has been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company; provided , in any case, that if such Securities are to be redeemed prior to their Scheduled Maturity Date, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; and
               (iii) such Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, or which shall have been paid, in each case, pursuant to the terms of Section 2.10 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a Person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid, and binding obligation of the Company).
In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of such Outstanding Securities have given a direction concerning the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or concerning the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture, or concerning a consent on behalf of the Holders of Securities to the waiver of any past default and its consequences, Securities owned by the Company, any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such

4


 

other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding. In determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer assigned to the corporate trust department of the Trustee knows to be owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to act as owner with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor.
     “ Paying Agent ” means, with respect to any Securities, any Person appointed by the Company to distribute amounts payable by the Company on such Securities. As of the date of this Indenture, the Company has appointed Wilmington Trust FSB, as Paying Agent with respect to all Securities issuable hereunder.
     “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, or government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Place of Payment ” means any city in which any Paying Agent is located.
     “ Predecessor Securities ” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.10 in lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the lost, destroyed, mutilated, or stolen Security.
     “ Record Date ” means any Regular Record Date or Special Record Date.
     “ Registered Common Stock ” means Common Stock that does not require registration or approval under any federal securities law or, if applicable, the securities law of any state where a Holder is located, before such shares are freely transferable without there being transfer restrictions under the Securities Act.
     “ Registered Securities ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
     “ Regular Record Date ” means the date fifteen days preceding an Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day).
     “ Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

5


 

     “ Scheduled Maturity Date ”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date specified in such Security as the date on which all outstanding principal and interest will be due and payable.
     “ Securities ” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.
     “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
     “ Security Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09.
     “ Security Registrar ” means the Person who maintains the Security Register, which Person shall be the Trustee unless and until a successor Security Registrar is appointed by the Company.
     “ Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date hereof.
     “ Special Record Date ” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 2.11.
     “ Specified Currency ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.
     “ Stated Maturity ” when used with respect to any Security or any installment of interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of interest is due and payable.
     “ Subsidiary ” of any specified Person means any entity at least a majority of whose outstanding Voting Stock shall at the time be owned, directly or indirectly, by the specified Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or both.
     “ Trust Indenture Act ”, or “ TIA ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however , that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
     “ Trustee ” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee.
     “ U.S. Government Obligations ” means (i) securities that are direct obligations of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and (ii) securities that are obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, and also includes depository receipts issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any of the securities described in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii), and any payment of interest or principal payable under any of the securities described

6


 

in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) that is held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt, or from any amount received by the custodian in respect of such securities, or from any specific payment of interest or principal payable under the securities evidenced by such depository receipt.
     “ Voting Stock ”, as applied to the equity interests of any Subsidiary, means equity interests of any class or classes (however designated), the outstanding interests of which have, by the terms thereof, ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors, board of managers, general partnership (or other governing body) of such Subsidiary, other than equity interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency.
     SECTION 1.02. Officer’s Certificates and Opinions . Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent have been complied with. Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include the following:
          (a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read all covenants and conditions of this Indenture relating to such proposed action, including the definitions herein relating thereto;
          (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
          (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
          (d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
     SECTION 1.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee . In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to the other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
     Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, legal counsel, unless such officer knows that any such certificate, opinion or representation is erroneous. Any opinion of counsel for the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate

7


 

or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company, unless such counsel knows that any such certificate, opinion or representation is erroneous.
     Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, such instruments may, but need not, be consolidated and form a single instrument.
     SECTION 1.04. Acts of Holders. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and (if expressly required by the applicable terms of this Indenture) to the Company. If any Securities are denominated in coin or currency other than that of the United States, then for the purposes of determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Securities have taken any action as herein described, the principal amount of such Securities shall be deemed to be that amount of United States dollars that could be obtained for such principal amount on the basis of the spot rate of exchange into United States dollars for the currency in which such Securities are denominated (as evidenced to the Trustee by a certificate provided by a financial institution, selected by the Company, that maintains an active trade in the currency in question) as of the date of the taking of such action by the Holders of such requisite principal amount as evidenced to the Trustee as provided in the immediately preceding sentence. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “ Act ” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 5.01) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
          (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness to such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation or partnership, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. The ownership of Securities shall for all purposes be determined by reference to the Security Register, as such register shall exist as of the applicable date.
          (c) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the Company may, at its option, by Board Resolution, fix in advance a Record Date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such Record Date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be given before or

8


 

after such Record Date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such Record Date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and for that purpose the Outstanding Securities shall be computed as of such Record Date.
          (d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind each subsequent Holder of such Security, and each Holder of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, with respect to anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance upon such action, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
     SECTION 1.05. Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company . Any request, order, authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other action to be taken by the Trustee, the Company or the Holders hereunder (including any Company Order), and any notice to be given to the Trustee or the Company with respect to any action taken or to be taken by the Trustee, the Company or the Holders hereunder, shall be sufficient if made in writing and
          (a) (if to be furnished or delivered to or filed with the Trustee by the Company or any Holder) delivered to the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
          (b) (if to be furnished or delivered to the Company by the Trustee or any Holder, and except as otherwise provided in Section 4.01 and, in the case of a request for repayment, except as specified in the Security carrying the right to repayment) mailed to the Company, postage prepaid, at its principal office located in Coral Gables, Florida, Attention: P.K. Fletcher, or at any other address hereafter furnished in writing by the Company to the Trustee.
     Acceptance shall be deemed given when acceptance or refusal to accept occurs.
     SECTION 1.06. Notice To Holders; Waiver . Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise expressly provided herein or in such Security) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register as of the applicable Record Date, not later than the latest date or earlier than the earliest date prescribed by this Indenture or such Security for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
     In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or otherwise, it shall be impractical to mail notice of any event to any Holder when

9


 

such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture or the applicable Security, then any method of notification as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Company shall be deemed to be sufficient for the giving of such notice.
     Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Security, where this Indenture or any Security provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or purchase) to a Holder of a Global Security (whether by mail or otherwise) such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to DTC or its designee pursuant to the standing instructions from DTC or its designee.
     SECTION 1.07. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act . If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the TIA, such required provision shall control.
     SECTION 1.08. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents . The Article and Section headings herein, the Cross-Reference Table and the Table of Contents hereof are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of any provision of this Indenture.
     SECTION 1.09. Successors and Assigns . All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
     SECTION 1.10. Separability Clause . In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
     SECTION 1.11. Benefits Of Indenture . Nothing in this Indenture or in any Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, their successors hereunder, the Authenticating Agent, the Security Registrar, any Paying Agent, and the Holders of Securities (or such of them as may be affected thereby), any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
     SECTION 1.12. Governing Law . This Indenture and the Securities of any series issued hereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws.
     SECTION 1.13. Counterparts . This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but a complete set of which, when taken together, shall together constitute but one and the same instrument, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties. Facsimile and pdf signature shall be deemed original signatures.
     SECTION 1.14. [Reserved] .
     SECTION 1.15. Legal Holidays . In any case where any Interest Payment Date or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, as the case may be, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment, on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment, with the

10


 

same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Maturity; and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
     SECTION 1.16. Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE OR THE SECURITIES.
     SECTION 1.17. Force Majeure . In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
     SECTION 1.18. Facsimile Instructions. The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon facsimile transmission of written instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture given by the Company; provided , however that: (i) the Company, subsequent to such facsimile transmission of written instructions or directions, shall provide the originally executed instructions to the Trustee in a timely manner, and (ii) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized officer of the Company.
ARTICLE 2
THE SECURITIES
     SECTION 2.01. Form Generally .
     All Securities shall be issued in registered form, as opposed to bearer form, and shall sometimes be referred to as the “ Registered Securities .” Registered Securities shall be printed, typewritten, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange upon which the Securities may be listed or, if the Securities are not listed on a securities exchange, in any other manner approved by the Company, all as determined by the officers of the Company executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.
     SECTION 2.02. Forms of Securities .
     Subject to Section 2.01, the form of Security of any series issued pursuant to this Indenture may be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, shall have appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Security, as evidenced by their execution of such Security.

11


 

     Prior to the delivery to the Trustee for authentication of any Security in any form approved by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee a copy of such Board Resolution, together with a true and correct copy of the form of Security which has been approved thereby, or, if a Board Resolution authorizes a specific officer or officers to approve a form of Security, together with a certificate of such officer or officers approving the form of Security attached thereto; provided, however, that with respect to all Securities issued pursuant to the same Board Resolution, the required copy of such Board Resolution, together with the appropriate attachment, need be delivered only once.
     SECTION 2.03. Securities in Global Form .
     If Securities of a series are issuable in global form, any such Security may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities of such series from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of any Global Security to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, or changes in the rights of Holders, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Order to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.07 with respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.07, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Global Security in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Order.
     Upon their original issuance, Securities shall be issued in the form of one or more Global Securities without interest coupons and shall be registered in the name of DTC, as Depositary, or its nominee and deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, for credit by DTC to the respective accounts of beneficial owners of the Securities represented thereby (or such other accounts as they may direct).
     SECTION 2.04. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication . The form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication for any Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially as follows:
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
     This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
         
  Wilmington Trust FSB, as Trustee
 
 
  By:      
    Authorized Signatory   
 
Date: _____________________________ 
 
 
     SECTION 2.05. Title and Terms .

12


 

     The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated, delivered and Outstanding at any time under this Indenture is not limited.
     The Securities may be issued in one or more series in such aggregate principal amount as may from time to time be authorized by the Board of Directors. All Securities of a series issued under this Indenture shall in all respects be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits hereof, without preference, priority or distinction on account of the actual time of the authentication and delivery or Scheduled Maturity Date thereof.
     Each series of Securities shall be created either by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions or by one or more indentures supplemental hereto. Any such Board Resolution or supplemental indenture (or, in the case of a series of Securities created pursuant to a Board Resolution, any officer or officers authorized by such Board Resolution) shall establish the terms of any such series of Securities, including the following (as and to such extent as may be applicable):
     (1) the title of such series;
     (2) the limit, if any, upon the aggregate principal amount or issue price of the Securities of such series;
     (3) the issue date or issue dates of the Securities of such series;
     (4) the Scheduled Maturity Date of the Securities of such series;
     (5) the place or places where the principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and additional amounts, if any, payable with respect to the Securities of such series shall be payable;
     (6) whether the Securities of such series will be issued at par or at a premium over or a discount from their face amount;
     (7) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) at which the Securities of such series shall bear interest, if any, and, if applicable, the method by which such rate or rates may be determined;
     (8) the date or dates (or the method by which such date or dates may be determined) from which interest, if any, shall accrue, and the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable;
     (9) the rights, if any, to defer payments of interest on the Securities by extending the interest payment periods and the duration of such extension;
     (10) whether the Securities of such series are to be issued in whole or in part in global form and, if so, the identity of the Depositary for such global security and the terms and conditions, if any, upon which interests in the Securities represented by such global security may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for the individual Securities represented thereby (if other than as provided in Section 2.09);

13


 

     (11) the denominations in which the Securities of such series will be issued (which may be any denomination as set forth in the terms of such Securities);
     (12) whether and under what circumstances additional amounts on the Securities of such series shall be payable in respect of any taxes, assessments or other governmental charges withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such additional amounts;
     (13) the basis upon which interest shall be calculated if not computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve (12) 30-day months;
     (14) if the Securities of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security for a definitive Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or upon satisfaction of other conditions, then the form and terms of such certificates, documents, and/or conditions;
     (15) exchange or conversion features of the Securities of that series, whether or not at the option of the Holders thereof, for or into new Securities of a different series or for or into any other securities which may include shares of Capital Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for any such shares or securities of entities unaffiliated with the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;
     (16) if other than U.S. dollars, the foreign or composite currency or currencies, which shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, (each such currency a “ Specified Currency ”) in which the Securities of such series shall be denominated and in which payments of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or additional amounts, if any, payable with respect to such Securities shall or may be payable;
     (17) if the principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or additional amounts, if any, payable with respect to the Securities of such series are to be payable in Common Stock or in any currency other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, which currency shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, whether at the election of the Company or of a Holder thereof, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;
     (18) if the amount of any payment of principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or other sum payable with respect to the Securities of such series may be determined by reference to the relative value of one or more Specified Currencies, commodities, securities or instruments, the level of one or more financial or non-financial indices, or any other designated factors or formulas, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
     (19) the exchange of Securities of such series, at the option of the Holders thereof, for other Securities of the same series of the same aggregate principal amount of a different authorized kind or different authorized denomination or denominations, or both;
     (20) the appointment by the Trustee of an Authenticating Agent in one or more places other than the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, with power to act on behalf of the Trustee, and subject to its direction, in the authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series;

14


 

     (21) any trustees, depositaries, paying agents, transfer agents, exchange agents, conversion agents, registrars or other agents with respect to the Securities of such series if other than the Trustee, Paying Agent and Security Registrar named herein;
     (22) the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series, if other than the principal amount thereof, that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.02 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.04;
     (23) any Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series, if not set forth herein, or any modification of any Event of Default set forth herein with respect to such series;
     (24) any covenant solely for the benefit of the Securities of such series;
     (25) subordination provisions of such series, if any; and
     (26) any other terms not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture.
     If any series of Securities shall be established by action taken pursuant to any Board Resolution, the execution by the officer or officers authorized by such Board Resolution of an Authentication Order with respect to the first Security of such series to be issued, and the delivery of such Authentication Order to the Trustee at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series, shall constitute a sufficient record of such action. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 2.07, if all of the Securities of any such series are not to be issued at one time, the Company shall deliver an Authentication Order with respect to each subsequent issuance of Securities of such series, but such Authentication Orders may be executed by any authorized officer or officers of the Company, whether or not such officer or officers would have been authorized to establish such series pursuant to the aforementioned Board Resolution.
     Unless otherwise provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating such series (i) a series may be reopened for issuances of additional Securities of such series, and (ii) all Securities of the same series shall be substantially identical, except for the initial Interest Payment Date, issue price, initial interest accrual date and the amount of the first interest payment.
     The form of the Securities of each series shall be established in a supplemental indenture or by or pursuant to the Board Resolution creating such series. The Securities of each series shall be distinguished from the Securities of each other series in such manner as the Board of Directors or its authorized representative or representatives may determine.
     Unless otherwise provided with respect to Securities of a particular series, the Securities of any series may only be issuable in registered form, without coupons.
     The principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities shall be payable as provided in the form of Security for any series. Any city in which any Paying Agent is located being herein called a “Place of Payment” .
     SECTION 2.06. Denominations . The Securities of each series shall be issuable in such denominations and currency (such currency to be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee) as

15


 

shall be provided in the provisions of this Indenture or by or pursuant to the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture creating such series. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of that series shall be issuable only in fully registered form in minimum denominations of U.S.$2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
     SECTION 2.07. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating .
     The Securities of any series shall be executed on behalf of the Company by any of its president and chief executive officer, any vice president or any officer authorized by a Board Resolution. Any such signature may be manual or facsimile.
     Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signature of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
     At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities to the Trustee for authentication, together with an order for authentication and delivery signed by any of its president and chief executive officer, any vice president or any officer authorized by a Board Resolution (an “ Authentication Order ”) with respect to such Securities, and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of such Authentication Order, and an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel in the form described in Section 1.02, and subject to the provisions hereof, authenticate and deliver such Securities to such recipients as may be specified from time to time pursuant to such Authentication Order.
     Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
     No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
     SECTION 2.08. Global Securities .
     Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated by the Company for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture.
     Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary (i) has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act or announces an intention permanently to cease business or does in fact do so or (B) there shall have occurred and be

16


 

continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security and the Depositary requests the issuance of definitive securities.
     If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or cancelled in whole, it shall be surrendered by or on behalf of the Depositary or its nominee to the Trustee, as Security Registrar, for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article 2. If any Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or cancelled in part, or if another Security is to be exchanged in whole or in part for a beneficial interest in any Global Security, in each case, as provided in Section 2.09, then either (A) such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation, as provided in this Article 2, or (B) the principal amount thereof shall be reduced or increased by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged or cancelled or equal to the principal amount of such other Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as Security Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records. Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Security, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery any Securities issuable in exchange for such Global Security (or any portion thereof) to or upon the order of, and registered in such names as may be directed by, the Depositary or its authorized representative. Upon the request of the Trustee in connection with the occurrence of any of the events specified in the preceding paragraph, the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Securities that are not in the form of Global Securities. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon any order, direction or request of the Depositary or its authorized representative which is given or made pursuant to this Article 2.
     Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Article 2 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a registered Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof, in which case such Registered Security shall be authenticated and delivered in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons.
     The Depositary or its nominee, as registered owner of a Global Security, shall be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under the Indenture and the Registered Securities, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security shall be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its Agent Members, and such owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall not be considered the owners or holders thereof.
     SECTION 2.09. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange .
          (a) The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 8.02 being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the

17


 

Security Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed Security Registrar for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers and exchanges of Registered Securities as herein provided.
     Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 8.02 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of any series of authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and bearing such restrictive legends as may be required by this Indenture.
     At the option of the Holder, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.09, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of such series of authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, and subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.09, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, the Securities the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
     All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.09, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
     Unless otherwise provided in the Security to be transferred or exchanged, no service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 2.10, but the Company may (unless otherwise provided in such Security) require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to this Section 2.09 or Section 7.06 (other than where the shares of Common Stock are to be issued or delivered in a name other than that of the Holder of the Security) not involving any transfer and other than any stamp and other duties, if any, that may be imposed in connection with any such transfer or exchange by the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, which shall be paid by the Company.
          (b) Neither the Trustee, the Paying Agent nor any of their agents shall (1) have any duty to monitor compliance with or with respect to any federal or state or other securities or tax laws or (2) have any duty to obtain documentation on any transfers or exchanges other than as specifically required hereunder.

18


 

     SECTION 2.10. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities .
     If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
     If there be delivered to the Company and to the Trustee:
          (a) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and
          (b) such security or indemnity as may be satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of actual notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
     In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion, may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the preceding paragraph.
     Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 2.10, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto (other than any stamp and other duties, if any, that may be imposed in connection therewith by the United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, which shall be paid by the Company) and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
     Every new Security issued pursuant to this Section 2.10 in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued hereunder.
     The provisions of this Section 2.10 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies of any Holder with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.
     SECTION 2.11. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved .
     Interest on any Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, if so provided in such Security, be paid, at the option of the Company, in immediately available funds, Registered Common Stock or some combination of

19


 

immediately available funds or Registered Common Stock as provided in the Security to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. For the purpose of any interest payment in Registered Common Stock, whether in whole or in part, such payment will have a fair market value equal to the interest payment due on the Interest Payment Date.
     Any interest on any Security that is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (“ Defaulted Interest ”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
          (a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a special record date (the “ Special Record Date ”) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security, the date of the proposed payment and the Special Record Date, and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause. The Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than fifteen (15) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder at such Holder’s address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).
          (b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if written notice is given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause.
     SECTION 2.12. Persons Deemed Owners .
     Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.11) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company,

20


 

the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
     SECTION 2.13. Cancellation . All Securities surrendered for payment, repurchase, redemption or registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee. All Securities so delivered to the Trustee shall, at the written request of the Company, be cancelled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section 2.13. The Trustee shall dispose of all cancelled Securities in accordance with applicable law and its customary practices in effect from time to time.
     SECTION 2.14. Computation of Interest . Interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve (12) 30-day months.
     SECTION 2.15. CUSIP Numbers . The Company in issuing Securities may, at the Company’s sole determination, obtain and use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use) in addition to serial numbers and the Trustee may use such CUSIP numbers in addition to serial numbers in notices of repurchase as a convenience to Holders; provided , however , that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such CUSIP numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a repurchase or redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the serial or other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such repurchase or redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such CUSIP numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in any such CUSIP number.
ARTICLE 3
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
     SECTION 3.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture . This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to any series of Securities (except as to any surviving rights of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series expressly provided for herein or in the form of Security for such series), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute instruments, acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, as to such series, when
          (a) either
               (i) all Securities of that series, theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities of such series which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.09, and (B) Securities of such series, for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 8.03) have been delivered to the Trustee canceled or for cancellation; or
               (ii) all such Securities of that series, not theretofore delivered to the Trustee canceled or for cancellation

21


 

                     (A) have become due and payable, or
                     (B) will, in accordance with their Scheduled Maturity Date, become due and payable within one year,
and, in any of the cases described in subparagraphs (A) or (B) above, the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust for the purpose, (x) an amount in money sufficient, (y) U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities which through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money sufficient, or (z) a combination of (x) and (y) sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Securities of such series with respect to principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities of such series which have become due and payable), or to the Scheduled Maturity Date; provided , however , that if such U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities are callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, the amount of such money, U.S. Government Obligations and Equivalent Government Securities deposited with the Trustee must be sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness referred to above if such issuer elects to exercise such call or redemption provisions at any time prior to the Scheduled Maturity Date. The Company, but not the Trustee, shall be responsible for monitoring any such call or redemption provision; and
          (b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company with respect to the Securities of such series; and
          (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series have been complied with.
     Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of any series, the obligations of the Company under paragraph (a) of this Section 3.01 and its obligations to the Trustee with respect to that series under Section 5.07 shall survive, and the obligations of the Trustee under Sections 3.02, 3.04 and 8.03 shall survive.
     SECTION 3.02. Application of Trust Money; Excess Funds . All money and U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Securities in respect of which it was deposited, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent), as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

22


 

     The Company will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or U.S. Government Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 3.01 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding Securities.
     Anything in this Article 3 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Order any money or U.S. Governmental Obligations or Equivalent Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 3.01 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 3.01), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent satisfaction and discharge.
     SECTION 3.03. Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held . Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all moneys then held by any Paying Agent of the Securities of any series (other than the Trustee) shall, upon written demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.
     SECTION 3.04. Return of Unclaimed Amounts . Subject to applicable law, any amounts deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any Paying Agent or then held by the Company, in trust for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of any series not applied but remaining unclaimed by the Holders of such Securities for two years after the date upon which the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on such Securities, as the case may be, shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee on Company Order or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of any of such Securities shall thereafter look only to the Company for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect (until such time as such unclaimed amounts shall escheat, if at all, to the State of New York) and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee or Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once a week for two successive weeks (in each case on any day of the week) in a newspaper printed in the English language and customarily published at least once a day at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, in the City and State of New York, a notice that said amounts have not been so applied and that after a date named therein any unclaimed balance of said amounts then remaining will be promptly returned to the Company.
ARTICLE 4
REMEDIES
     SECTION 4.01. Events of Default . “ Event of Default ”, wherever used herein, means with respect to any series of Securities any one of the following events unless such event

23


 

is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or modified in the manner contemplated by Article 2:
          (a) default in the payment of any interest on any Security of any such series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
          (b) default in the payment of the principal amount of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of such series as and when the same shall become due, either at Stated Maturity, upon redemption, by declaration, or otherwise; or
          (c) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant of the Company in this Indenture in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in the performance or breach of which is specifically dealt with elsewhere in this Section 4.01), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of ninety (90) days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “ Notice of Default ” hereunder; or
          (d) [reserved];
          (e) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (1) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (2) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any Significant Subsidiary a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days;
          (f) the commencement by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or similar relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it

24


 

in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action; or
          (g) any other Event of Default, provided for with respect to the Securities of such series in accordance with Section 2.05.
     A default under any indebtedness of the Company other than the Securities will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture, and a default under one series of Securities will not constitute a default under any other series of Securities
     SECTION 4.02. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission, and Annulment . If any Event of Default described in Section 4.01 above (other than an Event of Default described in Section 4.01(e) and Section 4.01(f)) shall have occurred and be continuing, with respect to any Securities of any series then and in each and every such case, unless the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of such series have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), may declare the principal amount of all the Securities of such series and any and all accrued interest thereon to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, any provision of this Indenture or the Securities of such series to the contrary notwithstanding. If an Event of Default specified in Section 4.01(e) or Section 4.01(f) occurs, the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and any and all accrued interest thereon shall immediately become and be due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
     No declaration of acceleration by the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall constitute a declaration of acceleration by the Trustee with respect to any other series of Securities, and no declaration of acceleration by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall constitute a declaration of acceleration or other action by any of the Holders of any other series of Securities, in each case whether or not the Event of Default on which such declaration is based shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to more than one series of Securities, and whether or not any Holders of the Securities of any such affected series shall also be Holders of Securities of any other such affected series.
     At any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if all Events of Default with respect to such series of Securities, other than the nonpayment of the principal of the Securities which have become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 4.13, if such cure or waiver does not conflict with any judgment or decree set forth in Section 4.01(e) and Section 4.01(f) and if all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel have been paid.

25


 

     No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
     SECTION 4.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee . The Company covenants that if:
          (a) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security of any series when such interest becomes due and payable, or
          (b) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of such series at the Maturity thereof, then, with respect to the Securities of such series, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holder of any such Security, the whole amount then due and payable on any such Security for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with interest (to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and upon overdue installments of interest, if any, at such rate or rates as may be prescribed therefor by the terms of any such Security; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.07.
     If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series and collect the money adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
     If an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
     SECTION 4.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of such series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise,
          (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary and advisable in order to have the claims of

26


 

the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements, and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.07) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceedings, and
          (b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.07 hereof.
     Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
     SECTION 4.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities . All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities of any series may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities of such series or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
     SECTION 4.06. Application of Money Collected . Any money and property collected by the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money or property on account of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities of such series and the notation thereon of the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof, if fully paid:
     First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 5.07 hereof.
     Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities of that series for principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, and additional amounts, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind.
     Third: The balance, if any, to the Company.
     SECTION 4.07. Limitation on Suits . No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

27


 

          (a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series;
          (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
          (c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
          (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request, and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
          (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Securities of such series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities of such series (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are prejudicial to such Holders), or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and proportionate benefit of all the Holders of all Securities of such series.
     SECTION 4.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, and Interest . Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security of such series shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal, premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.11) interest, if any on such Security on or after the respective payment dates expressed in such Security, and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective date, and such right shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
     SECTION 4.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
     SECTION 4.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative . No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right or remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

28


 

     SECTION 4.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver . No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
     SECTION 4.12. Control by Holders . The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series; provided that
          (a) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict with this Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer, determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such direction, and
          (b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
     SECTION 4.13. Waiver of Past Defaults . The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series, waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default not theretofore cured:
          (a) in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security of such series, or
          (b) in respect of a covenant or provision in this Indenture which, under Article 7 hereof, cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series.
     Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
     SECTION 4.14. Undertaking for Costs . All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder of any Security or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding

29


 

Securities of any series to which the suit relates, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the respective payment dates expressed in such Security.
     SECTION 4.15. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws . The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law (other than any bankruptcy law) wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE 5
THE TRUSTEE
     SECTION 5.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee . (a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to a series of Securities, and in such a case, only with respect to those Securities that an Event of Default is now continuing,
               (i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
               (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may, with respect to Securities of such series, conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
          (b) In case an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise, with respect to the Securities of such series, such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
          (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
               (i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section;

30


 

               (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
               (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series relating to the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and
               (iv) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if an adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
          (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.
     SECTION 5.02. Notice of Defaults . Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such default hereunder known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment or analogous obligation with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and; provided , further , that, in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 4.01(c), no such notice to Holders of such series of shall be given until at least 90 days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default”, with respect to Securities of any series, means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.
     SECTION 5.03. Certain Rights of Trustee . Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.01 above:
          (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

31


 

          (b) any request, direction or order of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
          (c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;
          (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
          (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of the Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
          (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to make reasonable examination of the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;
          (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
          (h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;
          (i) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;
          (j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture;

32


 

          (k) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and
               (i) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.
     SECTION 5.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities . The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
     SECTION 5.05. May Hold Securities . The Trustee or any Paying Agent, Security Registrar or other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Section 5.08 and Section 5.13 hereof, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
     SECTION 5.06. Money Held in Trust . Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.
     SECTION 5.07. Compensation and Reimbursement . The Company covenants and agrees:
          (a) to pay the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
          (b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
          (c) to indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and their agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company, or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection

33


 

with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section, except to the extent that such loss, damage, claim, liability or expense is due to its own negligence or bad faith.
     Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 4.01(e) and Section 4.01(f) above, such expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law.
     The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by it as such for any amount owing to it or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to this Section 5.07, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.
     The provisions of this Section shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the termination or resignation of the Trustee.
     SECTION 5.08. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests . If the Trustee has or shall acquire any conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, it shall either eliminate such interest or resign as Trustee with respect to one or more series of Securities, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.
     SECTION 5.09. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility . There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to each series of Securities that shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State or Territory thereof or of the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S.$50,000,000, and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.
     SECTION 5.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor . (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 5.11.
          (b) The Trustee may resign with respect to any one or more series of Securities at any time by giving at least 60 days’ written notice thereof to the Company. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee

34


 

within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
          (c) The Trustee may be removed with respect to any series of Securities at any time by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
          (d) If at any time:
               (i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 5.08 with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least 6 months, or
               (ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 5.09 with respect to any series of Securities and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least 6 months, or
               (iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, subject to Section 4.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least 6 months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to such series of Securities or, in the case of this clause (iii), with respect to all series of Securities.
          (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee with respect to any series of Securities for any cause, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee for such series of Securities. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or such series of occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to such series of Securities shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee with respect to such series and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company with respect to such series. If no successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least 6 months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to Securities of such series.
          (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Securities of such series as their names and addresses

35


 

appear in the Security Register. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
     SECTION 5.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor . Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder with respect to any series of Securities shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become effective, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to any Securities of such series; but, on request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall, upon payment of its reasonable charges (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and expenses), if any, execute and deliver an instrument, transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the predecessor Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder.
     Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to above.
     No successor Trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible with respect to such series under this Article.
     SECTION 5.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business . Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor Trustee by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
     SECTION 5.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company . If and when the Trustee shall be or shall become a creditor, of the Company (or of any other obligor upon the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or against any such other obligor, as the case may be).
     SECTION 5.14. Appointment of Authenticating Agent . At any time when any of the Securities remain Outstanding, the Trustee, with the approval of the Company, may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 2.09, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and

36


 

obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as an Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than U.S.$50,000,000 and, if other than the Company itself, subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
     Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
     An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and, if other than the Company, to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and, if other than the Company, to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee, with the approval of the Company, may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
     The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section.
     If an appointment is made with respect to one or more series pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

37


 

     This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
         
  Wilmington Trust FSB, as Trustee
 
 
  By:        
    As Authenticating Agent   
       
 
     
  By:        
    Authorized Signatory   
       
 
ARTICLE 6
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
     SECTION 6.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms . The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer, sell or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the Company shall not permit any Person to consolidate with or merge into it or convey, transfer, sell or lease such Person’s properties and assets substantially as an entirety to it, unless:
          (a) the Company is the surviving person or the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged, or the Person to which the Company’s properties and assets are conveyed, transferred, sold or leased, shall be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and, if other than the Company, shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all of the Securities, and the performance or observance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;
          (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event that, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and
          (c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this Article 6 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with, together with any documents required under Section 7.03.
     SECTION 6.02. Successor Substituted . Upon any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 6.01, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor

38


 

Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the Company shall be relieved of all of its obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities except with respect to any obligations that arise from, or are related to, such transaction.
ARTICLE 7
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
     SECTION 7.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders . Without the consent of the Holders of any series of Securities, the Company and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, with respect to any or all series of Securities, for any of the following purposes:
          (a) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company herein and in the Securities; or
          (b) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of the Holders of the Securities of any or all series of Securities as the Company shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of the Securities of any or all series or to surrender any rights or power herein conferred upon the Company (and if such covenants or the surrender of such rights or power are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included or such surrenders are expressly being made solely for the benefit of one or more specified series); or
          (c) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or
          (d) to add guarantors or co-obligors with respect to any series of Securities; or
          (e) to secure any series of Securities; or
          (f) [Reserved]; or
          (g) to establish any form of Security as provided in Article 2 hereof and to provide for the issuance of any series of Securities, as provided in Article 2 hereof, and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to add to the rights of the Holders of the Securities of any series; or
          (h) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by another corporation as a successor Trustee hereunder with respect to one or more series of Securities and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to Section 5.11 hereof; or

39


 

          (i) to comply with the requirements of the Commission in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA; or
          (j) to make any change in any series of Securities that does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders of such Securities.
     SECTION 7.02. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders . With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture or indentures, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series under this Indenture; provided, however , that no such supplemental indenture, amendment, modification or supplement shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected thereby:
          (a) change the Scheduled Maturity Date or the stated payment date of any payment of premium or interest payable on any Security of such series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or any amount of interest or premium payable thereon, or
          (b) change the method of computing the amount of principal of any Security of such series or any interest payable thereon on any date, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency in which any Security of such series or any payment of premium or interest thereon is payable, or
          (c) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment described in clauses (a) or (b) on or after the same shall become due and payable at Maturity; or
          (d) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences, provided for in this Indenture; or
          (e) modify any of the provisions of this Section or Section 4.13, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected thereby; provided, however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 5.11; or
          (f) modify the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the ranking of the Securities or any series in a manner adverse to the Holders.
     A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture that has been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of

40


 

Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
     It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 7.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
     SECTION 7.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures . Upon the written request of the Company and upon filing with the Trustee of evidence of an Act of Holders as aforementioned, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, powers, trusts, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 5.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate pursuant to Section 1.02 hereof and an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 1.02 hereof, each setting forth the statements required by Section 1.02 and stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.
     SECTION 7.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures . Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and the respective rights, limitation of rights, duties, powers, trusts and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company, and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be determined, exercised and enforced thereunder to the extent provided therein.
     SECTION 7.05. Conformity With Trust Indenture Act . Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the TIA as then in effect.
     SECTION 7.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures . Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may bear a notation as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Company, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.
ARTICLE 8
COVENANTS
     SECTION 8.01. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest . With respect to each series of Securities, the Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay or

41


 

cause to be paid the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such series of Securities in accordance with their terms and this Indenture, and will duly comply with all the other terms, agreements and conditions contained in the Indenture for the benefit of the Securities of such series.
     SECTION 8.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency . With respect to each series of Securities, so long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment (which may be an office of the Paying Agent) where Securities of such series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and of any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain such office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
     SECTION 8.03. Money or Security Payments to Be Held in Trust . If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium or interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Holders of such Securities or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee, in writing, of its action or failure so to act.
     Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, by no later than 11:00 a.m. New York City time on each due date of the principal, premium, if any, interest, if any, or other payment, if any, on such series of Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal, premium, interest or other payment so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities entitled to the same and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee, in writing, of its action or failure so to act.
     The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities, other than the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will
          (a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on Securities of such series in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Holders of such Securities or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
          (b) give the Trustee written notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series) in the making of any such payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series; and

42


 

          (c) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
     The Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent in respect of each and every series of Securities as to which it seeks to discharge this Indenture or, if for any other purpose, all sums so held in trust by the Company in respect of all Securities, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.
     SECTION 8.04. Certificate to Trustee . The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year ending closest to December 31, 2011), an Officer’s Certificate, whose signatory shall be the Company’s principal executive, accounting or financial officer, stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as officer of the Company they would normally have knowledge of any default by the Company in the performance of any of its covenants, conditions or agreements contained herein (without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), stating whether or not he or she has knowledge of any such default and, if so, specifying each such default of which the signer has knowledge and the nature thereof.
     SECTION 8.05. Corporate Existence . Subject to Article 6, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.
[SIGNATURE PAGES TO FOLLOW]

43


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed; all as of the date first above written.
         
  AVATAR HOLDINGS, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Patricia K. Fletcher     
    Patricia K. Fletcher   
    Executive Vice President   
 
  WILMINGTON TRUST FSB, as Trustee
 
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph P. O’Donnell     
    Name:   Joseph P. O’Donnell   
    Title:   Vice President   
 
Signature Page to Indenture

 

Exhibit 4.2
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.,
As Issuer
WILMINGTON TRUST FSB,
As Trustee
FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
Dated as of February 4, 2011
to the
INDENTURE
Dated as of February 4, 2011
7.50% SENIOR CONVERTIBLE NOTES DUE 2016


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS     2  
Section 1.01
  Relation to Base Indenture     2  
Section 1.02
  Definitions     2  
 
           
ARTICLE II: ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES     9  
Section 2.01
  Designation and Amount     9  
Section 2.02
  Form of Notes     9  
Section 2.03
  Date and Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest     10  
Section 2.04
  Global Notes     11  
Section 2.05
  Additional Notes; Repurchases     11  
Section 2.06
  No Sinking Fund     11  
Section 2.07
  Ranking     11  
Section 2.08
  Discharge and Defeasance     11  
 
           
ARTICLE III: REDEMPTION     11  
Section 3.01
  Redemption Right     11  
Section 3.02
  Redemption Price     13  
Section 3.03
  Selection of Notes to be Redeemed     13  
Section 3.04
  Redemption Notice     14  
Section 3.05
  Payment of Notes Called for Redemption     15  
Section 3.06
  Officer’s Certificate to Trustee     16  
 
           
ARTICLE IV: PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY     16  
Section 4.01
  Payment of Principal and Interest     16  
Section 4.02
  Maintenance of Office or Agency for Conversion Agent     17  
Section 4.03
  Reports by Company     17  
Section 4.04
  Financial Covenants     18  
 
           
ARTICLE V: DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES     18  
Section 5.01
  Events of Default     18  
Section 5.02
  Recission of Acceleration     20  
Section 5.03
  Additional Interest     20  
Section 5.04
  Waiver of Past Defaults     20  
 
           
ARTICLE VI: SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES     21  
Section 6.01
  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders     21  
Section 6.02
  Modification and Amendment with Consent of Noteholders     22  
Section 6.03
  Effect of Supplemental Indentures     22  
Section 6.04
  Article Seven of the Base Indenture     22  
 
           
ARTICLE VII: CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE     23  
Section 7.01
  Consolidation, Merger, and Sale of Assets     23  

i


 

             
        Page  
 
           
ARTICLE VIII: CONVERSION OF NOTES     23  
Section 8.01
  Conversion Rights     23  
Section 8.02
  Conversion Procedures     25  
Section 8.03
  Payments Upon Conversion     26  
Section 8.04
  Adjustment of Conversion Rate     27  
Section 8.05
  Shares to be Fully Paid     34  
Section 8.06
  Effect of Reclassification , Consolidation , Merger or Sale     34  
Section 8.07
  Voluntary Increases of Conversion Rate     35  
Section 8.08
  Notice to Holders Prior to Certain Actions     35  
Section 8.09
  Shareholder Rights Plans     36  
 
           
ARTICLE IX: REPURCHASE OF NOTES AT OPTION OF HOLDERS     36  
Section 9.01
  Repurchase Right of Holders Upon Breach of Certain Financial Covenants     36  
Section 9.02
  Repurchase Right of Holders On Specified Date     38  
Section 9.03
  Repurchase Right of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change     39  
Section 9.04
  Procedures Upon Exercise of a Repurchase Right     40  
Section 9.05
  No Payment Following Acceleration of the Notes     43  
Section 9.06
  Compliance with Tender Offer Rules     43  
 
ARTICLE X: MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    44  
Section 10.01
  Ratification of Base Indenture     44  
Section 10.02
  Governing Law     44  
Section 10.03
  Counterparts     44  
Section 10.04
  Calculations     44  
Section 10.05
  Non-Business Day     44  
Schedule A — Additional Shares
     
Exhibit A — Form of Global Note
   
Exhibit B — Form of Conversion Notice
   
Exhibit C — Form of Covenant Breach Repurchase Notice
   
Exhibit D — Form of Specified Date Repurchase Notice
   
Exhibit E — Form of Fundamental Change Repurchase Notice
   
Exhibit F — Form of Assignment and Transfer
   

ii


 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
     THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of February 4, 2011 (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”), by and between AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. , a Delaware Corporation (the “ Company ”), and WILMINGTON TRUST FSB , a federal savings bank, as Trustee hereunder (the “ Trustee ”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY:
     WHEREAS, the Company and the Trustee have heretofore entered into an Indenture dated as of February 4, 2011 (the “ Base Indenture ” and, together with this Supplemental Indenture, the “ Indenture ”) providing for the issuance by the Company from time to time of its debt securities evidencing its unsecured indebtedness, in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, in one or more series (collectively, the “ Securities ” and each, a “ Security ”);
     WHEREAS, Section 7.01(g) of the Base Indenture provides for the Company and the Trustee to enter into an indenture supplemental to the Base Indenture to establish the form and terms of Securities of any series as provided by Article 2 of the Base Indenture, without the consent of the Holders of any Securities;
     WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the issuance of its 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “ Notes ”), initially in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100,000,000;
     WHEREAS, in order to provide the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, the Board of Directors of the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture;
     WHEREAS, the Notes, including the certificate of authentication to be borne by the Notes, the conversion notice, the covenant breach repurchase notice, the specified date repurchase notice, the fundamental change repurchase notice and the certificate of assignment and transfer are to be substantially in the forms attached as exhibits hereto;
     WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement of each of the Company and the Trustee according to its terms have been done and performed; and
     WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make the Notes, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee as provided in the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, the valid and binding obligations of the Company have been done and performed.
NOW THEREFORE, SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
     For and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained herein and in the Base Indenture, the Company and the Trustee covenant and agree, for the equal and

1


 

proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Notes issued on or after the date of this Supplemental Indenture, as follows:
ARTICLE I:
DEFINITIONS
     Section 1.01 Relation to Base Indenture. The changes, modifications and supplements to the Base Indenture effected by this Supplemental Indenture shall be applicable only with respect to, and shall only govern the terms of, the Notes, which may be issued from time to time, and shall not apply to any other Securities that may be issued under the Base Indenture unless a supplemental indenture with respect to such other Securities specifically incorporates such changes, modifications and supplements. The provisions of this Supplemental Indenture shall supersede any corresponding or conflicting provisions and definitions in the Base Indenture.
     Section 1.02 Definitions. For all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided for or unless the context otherwise requires:
     (a) Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Base Indenture;
     (b) Terms defined both herein and in the Base Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them herein;
     (c) All references herein to Articles and Sections, unless otherwise specified, refer to the corresponding Articles and Sections of this Supplemental Indenture; and
     (d) All other terms used in this Supplemental Indenture, which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act or which are by reference therein defined in the Securities Act (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of the execution of this Supplemental Indenture. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article include the plural as well as the singular.
     “ 4.50% Notes ” shall mean the 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 issued pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2004, between the Company, as issuer, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.
     “ Additional Interest ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.03.
     “ Additional Notes ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.05.
     “ Additional Shares ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.01(b)(i).

2


 

     “ Base Indenture ” shall have the meaning specified in the first paragraph of the recitals of this Supplemental Indenture.
     “ Cash and Cash Equivalents ” means, for purposes of Section 4.04 hereof: (i) United States dollars; (ii) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof) having maturities of not more than twelve months from the date of acquisition; (iii) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from either Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition; (iv) certificates of deposit and Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of twelve months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any domestic commercial bank having combined capital and surplus in excess of $500 million and a Thomson Bank Watch Rating at the time of acquisition of “B” or better; (v) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (ii) and (iv) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (iv) above; (vi) commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Rating Services and in each case maturing within six months after the date of acquisition; and (vii) money market or mutual funds at least 90% of the assets of which constitute cash equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (i) through (vi) of this definition.
     “ Close of Business ” means 5:00 p.m. (New York City time).
     “ Common Stock ” means, subject to Section 8.06, shares of common stock of the Company, par value $1.00 per share, at the date of this Supplemental Indenture or shares of any class or classes resulting from any reclassification or reclassifications thereof and that have no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and that are not subject to redemption by the Company; provided that if at any time there shall be more than one such resulting class, the shares of each such class then so issuable shall be substantially in the proportion which the total number of shares of such class resulting from all such reclassifications bears to the total number of shares of all such classes resulting from all such reclassifications.
     “ Company ” means Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, unless and until a successor corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “ Company ” shall mean such successor corporation.
     “ Continuing Directors ” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors who:
     (a) was a member of the Board of Directors on the date of this Supplemental Indenture; or

3


 

     (b) was nominated for election or elected to the Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of the Board of Directors at the time of the new director’s nomination or election.
     “ Conversion Agent ” shall mean the Trustee or any successor office or agency where the Notes may be surrendered for conversion.
     “ Conversion Date ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.02(b).
     “ Conversion Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.02(b).
     “ Conversion Obligation ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.01(a).
     “ Conversion Price ” means, as of any date, $1,000 divided by the Conversion Rate as of such date.
     “ Conversion Rate ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.01(a).
     “ Corporate Trust Office ” means an office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at Guilford, Connecticut, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).
     “ Covenant Breach Company Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01(b).
     “ Covenant Breach Repurchase Date ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01(a).
     “ Covenant Breach Repurchase Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.01(a).
     “ Depositary ” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in the Base Indenture as the Depositary with respect to such Notes, until a successor shall have been appointed and become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, and thereafter, “ Depositary ” shall mean or include such successor.
     “ Distributed Property ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.04(c).
     “ Effective Date ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.01(b)(ii).
     “ Eligible Market ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b).
     “ Equity Conditions ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b).

4


 

     “ Equity Conditions Measuring Period ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b).
     “ Event of Default ” means, with respect to the Notes, any event specified in Section 5.01, continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of notice, if any, therein designated.
     “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Filing Failure ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5.03.
     “ Fundamental Change ” will be deemed to have occurred when any of the following has occurred:
     (a) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” becomes the “beneficial owner” (as these terms are defined in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Capital Stock of the Company that is at that time entitled to vote by the holder thereof in the election of the Board of Directors (or comparable body); or
     (b) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors are not Continuing Directors; or
     (c) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
     (d) the consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person, or the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as this term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than:
     (i) any transaction (x) that does not result in any reclassification, conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Company; and (y) pursuant to which the holders of 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of Capital Stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in elections of directors immediately prior to such transaction have the right to exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of Capital Stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in elections of directors of the continuing or surviving Person immediately after giving effect to such transaction; or
     (ii) any merger primarily for the purpose of changing the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company and resulting in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares of Common Stock solely into shares of common stock of the surviving entity.

5


 

     (e) the termination of trading of the Company’s Common Stock, which will be deemed to have occurred if the Common Stock or other common stock into which the Notes are convertible is neither listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange nor approved for listing on any United States system of automated dissemination of quotations of securities prices.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, any transaction or event described above will not constitute a Fundamental Change if, in connection with such transaction or event, or as a result therefrom, a transaction described in clauses (a), (d) or (e) above occurs (without regard to any exclusion in clause (d) thereunder) and at least 90% of the consideration paid for Common Stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares, cash payments made pursuant to dissenters’ appraisal rights and cash dividends) consists of shares of common stock (or depositary receipts in respect thereof) traded on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Global Market or the Nasdaq Global Select Market (or any of their respective successors) (or will be so traded or quoted immediately following the completion of the merger or consolidation or such other transaction) and, as a result of such transaction, the Notes become convertible into Reference Property in accordance with Section 8.04 and Section 8.06 hereof.
     “ Fundamental Change Company Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.03(b).
     “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Date ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.03(a).
     “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.03(a).
     “ GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied.
     “ Global Note ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.04.
     “ Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication, for purposes of Section 4.04 hereof, (i) all indebtedness for borrowed money, secured or unsecured, (ii) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services, including (without limitation) capital leases in accordance with GAAP (other than accrued expenses, trade payables, customer deposits and deferred revenues, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business and earn-out obligations owed to sellers in connection with the acquisition of properties), (iii) all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments (other than reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments that are secured by a cash escrow or that are made in the ordinary course of the development business, in each case only to the extent such payment obligations would not appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP), (iv) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (v) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with

6


 

respect to any property or assets acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness (other than estimated development liability for sold land), (vi) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through (v) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other encumbrance upon or in any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, even though the Person that owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, (vii) all contingent obligations (whether as obligor, guarantor or otherwise) in respect of indebtedness of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above; provided , however , that the following shall not be deemed to constitute Indebtedness for purposes of this definition: (a) the accrual of interest, the accretion of original issue discount (in each case, whether as the issuance of pay-in-kind securities or otherwise) and imputed interest, cost or premiums and (b) any non-recourse indebtedness.
     “ Indenture ” shall have the meaning specified in the first paragraph of the recitals of this Supplemental Indenture.
     “ Initial Notes ” means the Notes issued on the date of this Supplemental Indenture.
     “ interest ” means, when used with reference to the Notes, any interest payable under the terms of the Notes, including Additional Interest.
     “ Interest Payment Date ” means February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2011.
     “ Last Reported Sale Price ” means, with respect to Common Stock or any other security for which a Last Reported Sale Price must be determined, on any date, the closing sale price per share of Common Stock or unit of such other security (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the last bid and last ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average last bid and the average last ask prices) on such date as reported in composite transactions for the principal United States national securities exchange on which Common Stock or such other security is traded. If the Common Stock or such other security is not listed for trading on a United States national or regional securities exchange on the relevant date, the Last Reported Sale Price shall be the last quoted bid price per share of Common Stock or such other security in the over-the-counter market on the relevant date, as reported by Pink OTC Markets Inc. or a similar organization. If the Common Stock or such other security is not so quoted, the Last Reported Sale Price shall be the average of the mid-point of the last bid and ask prices for the Common Stock or such other security on the relevant date from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company for that purpose. The Last Reported Sale Price shall be determined without reference to extended or after hours trading.
     “ Maturity Date ” means February 15, 2016.
     “ Merger Event ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.06(a).

7


 

     “ Non-Recourse Indebtedness ” means, for purposes of Sectin 4.04 hereof, Indebtedness with respect to which recourse for payment is limited to specific assets related to a particular property or group of properties encumbered by a lien securing such Indebtedness; provided, however, that personal recourse of borrower for any such Indebtedness for customary non-recourse carve-outs in non-recourse financing of real estate shall not, by itself, prevent such Indebtedness from being characterized as Non-Recourse Indebtedness. “Customary non-recourse carve-outs” means fraud, misrepresentation, misapplication of cash, waste, environmental claims and liabilities and other circumstances customarily excluded by institutional lenders from exculpation provisions and/or included in separate indemnification agreements.
      “Non-Stock Change of Control” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.01(b)(i).
     “ Note ” or “ Notes ” shall have the meaning specified in the third paragraph of the recitals of this Supplemental Indenture, and shall include any Additional Notes issued pursuant to Section 2.05.
     “ Noteholder ” or “ Holder ” or “ holder ,” as applied to any Note, or other similar terms (but excluding the term “beneficial holder”), means any Person in whose name at the time a particular Note is registered on the Security Register.
     “ Opening of Business ” means 9:00 a.m. (New York City time).
     “ Record Date ,” with respect to the payment of interest on any Interest Payment Date, shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.03.
     “ Redemption Date ” means the date fixed for redemption of Notes by the Company.
     “ Redemption Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3.02(a).
     “ Reference Property ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.06(a).
     “ Repurchase Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.04(a).
     “ Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act (including any successor rule thereto), as the same may be amended from time to time.
     “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
     “ Security ” or “ Securities ” shall have the meaning specified in the first paragraph of the recitals of this Supplemental Indenture.
     “ Significant Subsidiaries ” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Securities Act.
     “ Specified Date Company Notice ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.02(b).
     “ Specified Date Repurchase Date ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.02(a).

8


 

     “ Specified Date Repurchase Price ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 9.02(a).
     “ Spin-Off ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.04(c).
     “ Stock Price ” means the price paid per share of Common Stock in connection with a Fundamental Change pursuant to which Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate as set forth in Section 8.01(b) hereof. If holders of Common Stock receive only cash in such Fundamental Change transaction, then the Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share. Otherwise, the Stock Price shall be equal to the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the five consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Effective Date of the Fundamental Change.
     “ Supplemental Indenture ” shall have the meaning specified in the preamble of this Supplemental Indenture.
     “ Trading Day ” means a day during which (i) trading in Common Stock generally occurs and (ii) a Last Reported Sale Price for Common Stock (other than a Last Reported Sale Price referred to in the next to last sentence of such definition) is available for such day; provided that if shares of Common Stock are not admitted for trading or quotation on or by any United States national exchange, bureau or other organization referred to in the definition of Last Reported Sale Price (excluding the next to last sentence of that definition), Trading Day shall mean any Business Day.
     “ Trigger Event ” shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.04(c).
     “ Trustee ” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Supplemental Indenture until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor trustee.
ARTICLE II:
ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION AND EXCHANGE OF NOTES
     Section 2.01 Designation and Amount. The Notes shall be designated as the “7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016.” The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Supplemental Indenture is initially limited to $100,000,000, subject to Section 2.05 and except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration or transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of other Notes pursuant to Section 8.02 hereof and Section 2.08, Section 2.09 and Section 2.10 of the Base Indenture. Each Initial Note is being issued at a price of 100% of its principal amount, plus accrued interest, if any, from February 4, 2011.
     Section 2.02 Form of Notes. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication to be borne by such Notes shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
          Any of the Notes may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such notations, legends or endorsements as the officers executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with

9


 

the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, or as may be required by the Depositary, as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or designated for issuance, or to conform to usage or to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Notes are subject.
          A Global Note shall represent such principal amount of the Outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect repurchases, conversions, transfers or exchanges permitted hereby. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the amount of Outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in such manner and upon instructions given by the Holder of such Notes in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture. Payment of principal and accrued and unpaid interest on a Global Note shall be made to the Holder of such Note on the date of payment, unless a Record Date or other means of determining Holders eligible to receive payment is provided for herein.
          The terms and provisions contained in the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto are incorporated herein and shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Supplemental Indenture and to the extent applicable, the Company and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
     Section 2.03 Date and Denomination of Notes; Payments of Interest. The Notes shall be issuable in registered form, without interest coupons, and in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication and shall bear interest from the date specified on the face of the form of Note attached as Exhibit A hereto. Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. If an Interest Payment Date is not a Business Day, payment will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no additional interest will accrue thereon.
          The Person in whose name any Note (or its Predecessor Security) is registered on the Security Register at the Close of Business on any Record Date with respect to any Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive the accrued and unpaid interest payable on such Interest Payment Date, subject to Section 4.01(b) hereof. Interest shall be payable at the office or agency maintained by the Company for such purpose, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office. The Company shall make payments of accrued and unpaid interest on (i) any Global Note, in immediately available funds in accordance with the procedures required by the Depositary; (ii) any certificated Notes having a principal amount of less than $2,000,000 by check mailed to the address of the Holder of such Note as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (iii) any certificated Notes having a principal amount of $2,000,000 or more, by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the request of the Holder of such Notes duly delivered in writing to the Trustee and the Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) at least five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date; provided , however, at maturity, interest will be payable as set forth in Section 4.01. The term “ Record Date ” with respect to any

10


 

Interest Payment Date shall mean the February 1 or August 1 preceding the applicable February 15 or August 15 Interest Payment Date, respectively.
     Section 2.04 Global Notes. So long as the Notes are eligible for book-entry settlement with the Depositary, unless otherwise required by law, all Notes shall be represented by one or more Notes in global form, as attached hereto as Exhibit A (each, a “ Global Note ”) registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in a Global Note, which does not involve the issuance of a definitive Note, shall be effected through the Depositary in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture (including the restrictions on transfer set forth herein) and the procedures of the Depositary therefor.
     Section 2.05 Additional Notes; Repurchases. The Company may, without the consent of the Noteholders and notwithstanding Section 2.01, increase the principal amount of the Notes by issuing additional Notes (“ Additional Notes ”) of the same series as the Initial Notes in the future in an unlimited aggregate principal amount on the same terms and conditions, except for any differences in the issue price and interest accrued prior to the issue date of the Additional Notes; provided that such differences do not cause the Additional Notes to constitute a different class of securities than the Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes; provided further , that the Additional Notes have the same CUSIP number as the Initial Notes. The Notes and any Additional Notes shall rank equally and ratably and shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under the Base Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture including, without limitation, for purposes of any waivers, supplements or amendments to the Indenture requiring the approval of Holders of the Notes and any offers to purchase the Notes. All provisions of the Indenture shall be construed and interpreted to permit the issuance of such Additional Notes and to allow such Additional Notes to become fungible and interchangeable with the Initial Notes issued under the Indenture. No Additional Notes may be issued if an Event of Default has occurred with respect to the Notes and is continuing.
     Any Notes repurchased by the Company may, at the Company’s option, be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, but may not be reissued or resold by the Company. Any Notes surrendered for cancellation may not be reissued or resold and will be promptly cancelled.
     Section 2.06 No Sinking Fund. No sinking fund is provided for the Notes.
     Section 2.07 Ranking. The Notes constitute a senior general unsecured obligation of the Company, ranking equally in right of payment with all of the existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness of the Company and ranking senior in right of payment to any future indebtedness of the Company that is expressly made subordinate to the Notes by the terms of such indebtedness.
     Section 2.08 Discharge and Defeasance. The discharge provisions of the Base Indenture related to Notes that will become due and payable within one year in Section 3.01(a)(ii)(B) shall be deleted for purposes of the Notes and not apply to the Notes. The Notes will not be subject to defeasance.
ARTICLE III:
REDEMPTION
     Section 3.01 Redemption Right.

11


 

          (a) The Notes shall be redeemable at the Company’s option in accordance with this Article III, in whole or in part, at any time on or after February 15, 2014 if the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock for 20 or more Trading Days in a period of 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day prior to the date the Company provides a Redemption Notice in accordance with this Article III exceeds 130% of the Conversion Price in effect on each such Trading Day.
          (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may only exercise its redemption rights pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 3.01 if, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate, all of the conditions listed below (the “ Equity Conditions ”) are satisfied on each day during the period (x) commencing ten days prior to the date a Redemption Notice is delivered to the Trustee and (y) ending on the Redemption Date (the “ Equity Conditions Measuring Period ”). The Equity Conditions are as follows:
     (i) all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes and held by a non-affiliate of the Company shall be eligible for sale without the need for registration under any applicable federal or state securities laws;
     (ii) the Company shall have no knowledge of any fact that would cause any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes not to be eligible for sale without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 and any applicable state securities laws (other than restrictions due to the Holder of such Common Stock being an Affiliate of the Company);
     (iii) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, the Common Stock is listed or traded on The Nasdaq Global Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, The Nasdaq Capital Market or the New York Stock Exchange, or any of their respective successors (each, an “ Eligible Market ”) and shall not have been suspended from trading on such exchange or market (other than suspensions of not more than two trading days and occurring prior to the applicable date of determination due to business announcements by the Company) nor shall delisting or suspension by such exchange or market been threatened or pending either (A) in writing by such exchange or market or (B) by falling below the then effective minimum listing maintenance requirements of such exchange or market;
     (iv) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, to the extent any Notes have been delivered to the Company for conversion in accordance with the terms of the Notes, the Company shall have delivered shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Notes to the Holders on a timely basis as set forth in Section 8.03;
     (v) any applicable shares of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion may be issued in full without violating the rules or regulations of The Nasdaq Global Market or any applicable Eligible Market on which the Common Stock delivered upon conversion are then listed or trading;

12


 

     (vi) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, the Company shall not have failed to make any payments within five Business Days of when such payment is due pursuant to the Notes, this Indenture or related documents;
     (vii) during the Equity Conditions Measuring Period, there shall not have occurred the public announcement of a pending, proposed or intended transaction or event that will constitute a Fundamental Change, pursuant to clause (a) or (d) of the definition thereof (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any such transaction or event that is not a Fundamental Change as a result of the last paragraph of the definition thereof), which has not been abandoned, terminated or consummated; and
     (viii) no Default or Event of Default under the Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing.
          (c) The Company may elect to redeem any Notes pursuant to this Section 3.01 by providing notice to each Holder of such Notes in accordance with Section 3.04 not less than 25 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the Redemption Date for such Notes.
          (d) The Trustee has no duty to verify whether the Equity Conditions have been satisfied and may conclusively rely on the Officer’s Certificate delivered in connection therewith.
     Section 3.02 Redemption Price.
          (a) The “ Redemption Price ” (as determined by the Company) for any Notes redeemed pursuant to Section 3.01 shall be an amount in cash equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.
          (b) If the Redemption Date falls after a Record Date for the payment of interest and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the Company shall pay the full amount of accrued and unpaid interest payable on such Interest Payment Date to the holder of record at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Record Date and the cash portion of the Redemption Price shall not include such accrued and unpaid interest.
     Section 3.03 Selection of Notes to be Redeemed.
          (a) If less than all the Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 calendar days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption in integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount by lot, on a pro rata basis or in accordance with such other method as the Trustee reasonably considers fair and appropriate; provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in a denomination not less than the minimum authorized denomination for such Security.

13


 

          (b) The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for partial redemption and the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Notes shall relate, in the event the Notes are redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Notes that has been or is to be redeemed.
          (c) If the Trustee selects a portion of a Holder’s Notes for partial redemption and such Holder converts a portion of the same Notes, the converted portion shall be deemed to be from the portion selected for redemption.
     Section 3.04 Redemption Notice.
          (a) Notice of redemption (a “ Redemption Notice ”) shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Securities Register.
          (b) The Redemption Notice for any Notes to be redeemed shall state:
     (i) the Redemption Date;
     (ii) the Redemption Price or, if the Redemption Price cannot be calculated prior to the time the Redemption Notice is required to be sent, a statement of how the Redemption Price will be calculated;
     (iii) if less than all Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the respective principal amounts) of the particular Notes to be redeemed;
     (iv) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each Note or portion thereof, and that interest thereon, if any, shall cease to accrue on and after said date;
     (v) the place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price; and
     (vi) the CUSIP number for the Notes redeemed; provided that such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.
          (c) At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the Redemption Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided that the Company make such request at least three Business Days prior to the date by which such Redemption Notice is to be given to the Holders of the Notes (it being understood that the Company will prepare such notice).
          (d) A Redemption Notice shall be irrevocable.

14


 

          (e) A Redemption Notice, if mailed in the manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice.
     Section 3.05 Payment of Notes Called for Redemption.
          (a) If any Redemption Notice has been given in respect of any Notes in accordance with Section 3.04, such Notes or portion of such Notes shall become due and payable on the Redemption Date at the place or places stated in the Redemption Notice and at the applicable Redemption Price. On presentation and surrender of such Notes at the place or places stated in the Redemption Notice, such Notes or the portions thereof specified in the Redemption Notice shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price.
          (b) On or prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of all of the Notes to be redeemed on such Redemption Date. Subject to receipt of funds by the Paying Agent, payment for the Notes to be redeemed shall be made promptly after the later of:
     (i) the Redemption Date for such Notes; and
     (ii) the time of presentation of such Notes to the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) by the Holder thereof in the manner required by this Section 3.05.
The Paying Agent shall, promptly after such payment and upon written demand by the Company, return to the Company any funds in excess of the Redemption Price.
          (c) Subject to a Holder’s right to receive interest on the related Interest Payment Date where the Redemption Date falls between a Record Date and the Interest Payment Date to which it relates as set forth in Section 3.02(b), if the Paying Agent holds money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price for all the Notes or portions thereof that are to be redeemed as of the Business Day immediately following the Redemption Date, then on and after the Redemption Date:
     (i) such Notes shall cease to be outstanding as of the Redemption Date and interest, if any, will cease to accrue, whether or not book-entry transfer of the Notes is made or whether or not the Notes are delivered to the Paying Agent,
     (ii) all other rights of the Holder will terminate as of the Redemption Date, other than the right to receive the Redemption Price and previously accrued and unpaid interest, if any, upon delivery or transfer of the Notes, and

15


 

     (iii) the Holder will be deemed to be a holder of record of any shares of Common Stock issuable in connection with such redemption as of the date of delivery or transfer of the Notes by such Holder.
          (d) Cash amounts due upon redemption in respect of Notes presented for redemption shall be paid by the Company to such Holder, or such Holder’s nominee or nominees.
          (e) Upon presentation of any Notes redeemed in part only, the Company shall not be required to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any certificated Notes.
     Section 3.06 Officer’s Certificate to Trustee. In connection with any redemption of Notes effected pursuant to this Article III, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate dated as of the Redemption Date to the effect that all conditions precedent to the redemption of such Notes have been satisfied.
ARTICLE IV:
PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
     Section 4.01 Payment of Principal and Interest.
          (a) Section 2.11, Section 8.01 and Section 8.03 of the Base Indenture shall apply to the Notes, subject to Section 8.03 hereof; provided , however , that, the Company shall make payments of accrued and unpaid interest on (i) any Global Note, in immediately available funds in accordance with the procedures required by the Depositary; (ii) any certificated Notes having a principal amount of less than $2,000,000 by check mailed to the address of the Holder of such Note as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (iii) any certificated Notes having a principal amount of $2,000,000 or more, by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the request of the Holder of such Notes duly delivered in writing to the Trustee and the Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) at least five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date.
          (b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4.01, a Holder of any Notes at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on a Record Date shall be entitled to receive interest on such Notes on the corresponding Interest Payment Date. A Holder of any Notes as of a Record Date that are converted after 5:00 p.m., New York City time on such Record Date and prior to the Opening of Business on the corresponding Interest Payment Date shall be entitled to receive accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the principal amount of such Notes, notwithstanding the conversion of such Notes prior to such Interest Payment Date. However, a Holder that surrenders any Notes for conversion after 5:00 p.m., New York City time on a Record Date and prior to the Opening of Business on the corresponding Interest Payment Date shall be required to pay the Company an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest payable by the Company with respect to such Notes on such Interest Payment Date at the time such Holder surrenders such Notes for conversion, provided , however , that this sentence shall not apply to a Holder that converts Notes:

16


 

     (i) after 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the Record Date immediately preceding the Maturity Date;
     (ii) in connection with a redemption by the Company pursuant to Article III, if the Company has specified a Redemption Date that is after a Record Date and on or prior to the next Interest Payment Date;
     (iii) in connection with a Fundamental Change in which the Company has specified a Fundamental Change Repurchase Date that is after a Record Date and on or prior to the next Interest Payment Date; or
     (iv) to the extent of any overdue interest (including overdue Additional Interest, if any), if any overdue interest (including overdue Additional Interest, if any) exists at the time of conversion with respect to such Notes;
Accordingly, a Holder that converts Notes under any of the circumstances described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above will not be required to pay to the Company an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest payable by the Company with respect to such Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date.
          (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, the Company may pay accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to a Person other than the Holder of record on the Record Date immediately prior to the Maturity Date on the Maturity Date. On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay accrued and unpaid interest only to the Person to whom the Company pays the principal amount of the Notes.
     Section 4.02 Maintenance of Office or Agency for Conversion Agent. If at any time the Conversion Agent is not the Trustee or an office or agency designated or appointed by the Trustee, the Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location of such Conversion Agent, and any change in the location of the office or agency of the Conversion Agent. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain an office or agency for the Conversion Agent or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, presentations, surrenders, notices and demands related to conversions of Notes may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office or the office or agency of the Trustee. The Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices, and demands.
    Section 4.03 Reports by Company.
          (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may by rules and regulations prescribe) that it is required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act within 15 days after the Company is required to file such reports, information and documents with the Commission. All required reports, information and documents referred to in this Section 4.03(a) shall be deemed to be delivered to the Trustee at the time such reports, information and documents are publicly filed with the Commission via the Commission’s EDGAR and/or IDEA filing system (or any successor system).

17


 

          (b) Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 4.03, the Company, to the extent permitted under the Trust Indenture Act, shall not be required to deliver to the Trustee or the Holders any material for which the Company has sought and received confidential treatment by the Commission.
     Section 4.04 Financial Covenants.
          (a) Until February 15, 2014, the Company will maintain, at all times, Cash and Cash Equivalents of not less than $20 million;
          (b) Until February 4, 2013, the Company’s total consolidated Indebtedness shall not exceed $150 million at any time, excluding, for purposes of this clause (b), until April 5, 2011, the Company’s outstanding 4.50% Notes; and
          (c) Until February 4, 2013, the Company’s total consolidated Indebtedness shall not exceed $50 million at any time, excluding for purposes of this clause (c): (i) the Notes, (ii) any Indebtedness with a maturity date after February 15, 2014, which Indebtedness does not provide the holder with a unilateral put right prior to February 15, 2014 and (iii) until April 5, 2011, the Company’s outstanding 4.50% Notes.
ARTICLE V:
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
     Section 5.01 Events of Default. The provisions of Section 4.01(a), Section 4.01(b), Section 4.01(c) and the last paragraph under Section 4.01 of the Base Indenture shall not be applicable to the Notes. As contemplated under Section 2.05 and Section 4.01(g) of the Base Indenture, the following events, in addition to the events described in clauses (e) and (f) of the Base Indenture, shall be Events of Default with respect to the Notes:
     (a) failure by the Company to pay any interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes when due and payable and such failure continues for a period of 30 calendar days;
     (b) failure by the Company to pay principal of the Notes when due at the Maturity Date, or failure by the Company to pay the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified Date Repurchase Price, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or the Redemption Price payable, in respect of any Notes when due;
     (c) failure by the Company to deliver shares of Common Stock (and cash in lieu of fractional shares) upon the conversion of any Notes and such failure continues for five calendar days following the scheduled settlement date for such conversion;

18


 

     (d) failure by the Company to comply with the covenants set forth under Article VII hereof;
     (e) failure by the Company to provide the Fundamental Change Company Notice of the anticipated Effective Date or actual Effective Date of a Fundamental Change on a timely basis as herein required;
     (f) failure by the Company to perform or observe any other term, covenant, or agreement in the Notes or the Indenture (other than the financial covenants set forth in Section 4.04) for a period of 90 calendar days after written notice of such failure is given to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding;
     (g) failure by the Company to pay when due (whether at maturity or otherwise), or a default that results in the acceleration of maturity, of any indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount in excess of $20,000,000 (or its foreign currency equivalent), unless such indebtedness is discharged, or such acceleration is rescinded, stayed or annulled, within a period of 30 calendar days after written notice of such failure is given to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding; or
     (h) any final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $20,000,000 is rendered against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and is not discharged for any period of 30 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement is not in effect and the aggregate amount thereof not covered by insurance is in excess of $20,000,000.
          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the failure to perform or observe any of the covenants set forth under Section 4.04 shall not be deemed to constitute an Event of Default so long as the Company satisfies its obligation to provide timely notice of such breach and repurchase all Notes it is required to purchase and for which Holders have properly delivered and not withdrawn a written Repurchase Notice as set forth under Section 9.01 and Section 9.04. In the event the Company fails to provide notice of such breach or fails to repurchase Notes in accordance with Section 9.01, such failure shall constitute an Event of Default. Following such Event of Default, 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes shall become due and payable at the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price.
          The Company shall be required to notify the Trustee in writing promptly upon becoming aware of the occurrence of any default (including any breach of a financial covenant set forth in Section 4.04) under the Indenture with respect to the Notes. The Trustee is then required within 90 calendar days of a Responsible Officer becoming aware of the occurrence of any default to give to the registered Holders of the Notes notice of all uncured defaults known to it. However, the Trustee may withhold notice to the Holders of the Notes of any default, except defaults in payment of principal of or interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes, if the Trustee, in good faith, determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders. The Company is also required to deliver to the Trustee, on or before a date not more

19


 

than 120 calendar days after the end of each fiscal year and 40 calendar days after the end of each fiscal quarter, an Officer’s Certificate as to compliance with the Indenture, including whether or not any default (including the breach of any financial covenant set forth in Section 4.04 hereof) has occurred.
    Section 5.02 Recission of Acceleration.
          After any declaration of acceleration in accordance with Section 4.02 of the Base Indenture, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration if:
     (a) the Company has paid (or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay) (1) all overdue interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on all Notes; (2) the principal amount of any Notes that have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration; (3) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest (including Additional Interest, if any); and (4) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
     (b) all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of the principal amount and any accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration have been cured or waived.
     Section 5.03 Additional Interest.
          (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, the failure by the Company to comply with Section 4.03, and any failure to comply with the requirements of Section 314(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act (each, a “ Filing Failure ”), at the Company’s option will not constitute an Event of Default for the 365 days after the occurrence of such Filing Failure provided the Company pays additional interest on the Notes (“ Additional Interest ”) at an annual rate equal to 0.50% of the principal amount of the Notes. In the event the Company does not elect to pay the Additional Interest upon a Filing Failure in accordance with this Section 5.03, such Filing Failure will constitute an Event of Default under the Indenture and the Notes will be subject to acceleration in accordance with Section 4.02 of the Base Indenture. The Additional Interest will accrue on all Outstanding Notes from and including the date on which a Filing Failure first occurs to but not including the 365th day thereafter (or such earlier date on which the Filing Failure shall have been cured or waived). On such 365th day (or such earlier date on which the Filing Failure shall have been cured or waived), the Notes will be subject to acceleration in accordance with Section 4.02 of the Base Indenture if the Filing Failure is continuing.
          (b) For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 5.03 will not affect the rights of Holders of Notes in the event of the occurrence of any other Event of Default.
     Section 5.04 Waiver of Past Defaults. Section 4.13 of the Base Indenture is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

20


 

          “Section 4.13 Waiver of Past Defaults . The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes outstanding may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Notes, waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences, except:
     (a) failure by the Company to pay principal of (or the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified Date Repurchase Price, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price or Redemption Price, as applicable) or interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes when due;
     (b) failure by the Company to convert any Notes into Common Stock as provided in this Indenture; or
     (c) failure of the Company to comply with any provision of the Indenture that would require the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture and the Notes; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.”
     Except as amended, supplemented or modified by Sections 5.01 through 5.04 hereof, all of the provisions of Article Four of the Base Indenture shall be applicable to the Notes.
ARTICLE VI:
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
     Section 6.01 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Noteholders . Without the consent of any Holders of the Notes, the Company, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the Indenture, for any of the following purposes:
     (a) the purposes set forth in Clauses (a), (b) and (d) through (j) of Section 7.01 of the Base Indenture (but not including clause (c) thereof);
     (b) to provide for conversion rights of Holders of Notes and the Company’s repurchase obligations in connection with a Fundamental Change in the event of any reclassification of the Common Stock, merger or consolidation, or sale, conveyance, transfer or lease of the Company’s property and assets substantially as an entirety;
     (c) to conform the provisions of the Indenture to the “Description of Notes” section contained in the Company’s final prospectus supplement related to the Notes dated February 4, 2011;
     (d) to increase the Conversion Rate; provided, that the increase will not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Notes;

21


 

     (e) to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any inconsistent provision contained in the Indenture or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture that do not adversely affect the interest of the Holders in any material respect;
     (f) to make any provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture that the Company may deem necessary or desirable and that shall not be inconsistent with provisions of the Indenture; provided that such change or modification does not, in the good faith opinion of the Company’s board of directors, adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Notes in any material respect; and
     (g) to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Company.
     Section 6.02 Modification and Amendment with Consent of Noteholders . Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture shall be applicable to the Notes. In addition, as contemplated by Sections 2.05 and 7.02 of the Base Indenture, no supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby:
     (a) make any change that affects the right of any Holder to convert Notes into shares of the Company’s Common Stock or reduce the number of shares of Common Stock receivable, or any other property, including cash, receivable upon conversion pursuant to the terms of the Indenture;
     (b) change the Company’s obligation to repurchase any Notes upon breach of the financial covenants set forth in Section 4.04, on a specified date and upon a Fundamental Change in a manner materially adverse to the Holders;
     (c) reduce any amount payable upon repurchase of the Notes on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;
     (d) change the Company’s obligation to maintain an office or agency in a Place of Payment; or
     (e) modify the redemption provisions set forth in Article III in a manner adverse to the Holders of the Notes.
     Section 6.03 Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, the Base Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture shall be modified and amended in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and the respective rights, limitation of rights, duties, powers, trusts and immunities under the Indenture of the Trustee, the Company, and every Holder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be determined, exercised and enforced thereunder to the extent provided therein. After a modification or amendment under the Indenture becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders a notice briefly describing such modification or amendment. However, the failure to give such notice to all the Holders, or any defect in the notice, will not impair or affect the validity of the modification or amendment.
     Section 6.04 Article Seven of the Base Indenture. Except as amended by this Article VI, all of the provisions of Article 7 of the Base Indenture shall be applicable to the Notes.

22


 

ARTICLE VII:
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
     Section 7.01 Consolidation, Merger, and Sale of Assets. Section 6.01 of the Base Indenture is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
     “Section 6.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. The Company will not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate with or merge with or into any other Person, or sell, convey, transfer or lease its property and assets substantially as an entirety to another Person, or permit any Person to consolidate with or merge into the Company or convey, transfer, sell or lease such Person’s properties and assets substantially as an entity to the Company, unless:
     (a) either (i) the Company shall be the continuing corporation or (ii) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if other than the Company) shall be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia (the “ Successor Company ”), and such Successor Company shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental to the Indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes, and all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and the Indenture;
     (b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
     (c) if as a result of such transaction the Notes become convertible into common stock or other securities issued by a third party, such third party fully and unconditionally guarantees all obligations of the Company or the Successor Company, as the case may be, under the Notes and the Indenture; and
     (d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with this Section 7.01 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with, together with any documents required under Section 7.03 of the Base Indenture.”
ARTICLE VIII:
CONVERSION OF NOTES
     Section 8.01 Conversion Rights.
          (a) Upon compliance with the provisions of this Article VIII, a Holder of Notes shall have the right, at any time, to convert all or any portion (if the portion to be converted is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) of such Note at any time prior to the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Maturity Date at a

23


 

rate (the “ Conversion Rate ”) of 33.3333 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment by the Company as provided in Section 8.04) per $1,000 principal amount of Notes (the “ Conversion Obligation ”), equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $30.00 per share.
          (b) (i) If and only to the extent a Noteholder elects to convert Notes prior to the Maturity Date in connection with a transaction described in clause (a), (d), or (e) of the definition of Fundamental Change pursuant to which 10% or more of the consideration for the Common Stock (other than cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights) in such transaction consists of cash or securities (or other property) that are not shares of common stock traded or scheduled to be traded immediately following such transaction on a U.S. national securities exchange, then the Conversion Rate applicable to each $1,000 principal amount of Notes so converted shall be increased by an additional number of shares of Common Stock (the “ Additional Shares ”) as described below. Such transaction shall be referred to herein as a “ Non-Stock Change of Control .” The Company shall notify in writing the Trustee and Holders of the anticipated effective date of a Non-Stock Change of Control at least 20 calendar days prior to the anticipated effective date of such Non-Stock Change of Control. Settlement of Notes tendered for conversion to which Additional Shares shall be added to the Conversion Rate as provided in this subsection shall be settled pursuant to Section 8.02 below, as applicable. A conversion of the Notes by a holder will be deemed for these purposes to be “in connection with” a Non-Stock Change of Control if the conversion notice is received by the Conversion Agent following the effective date of the Non-Stock Change of Control but before the Close of Business on the Business Day immediately preceding the related repurchase date. Such conversion notice shall indicate that the Holder of Notes has elected to convert Notes in connection with a Non-Stock Change of Control; provided , however , that the failure to so indicate shall not in any way affect the Conversion Obligation or the right of such Holder to receive Additional Shares in connection with such conversion.
               (ii) The number of Additional Shares by which the Conversion Rate will be increased shall be determined by reference to the table attached as Schedule A hereto, based on the date on which the Non-Stock Change of Control occurs or becomes effective (the “ Effective Date ”), and the Stock Price paid per share for Common Stock in such Non-Stock Change of Control; provided , that if the Stock Price is between two Stock Price amounts in the table attached as Schedule A hereto or the Effective Date is between two Effective Dates in the table attached as Schedule A hereto, the number of Additional Shares shall be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the number of Additional Shares set forth for the higher and lower Stock Price amounts and the two dates, as applicable, based on a 360-day year; provided further that if (x) the Stock Price is in excess of $70.00 per share of Common Stock (subject to adjustment in the same manner as set forth in Section 8.04), no Additional Shares will be added to the Conversion Rate, and (y) the Stock Price is less than $19.97 per share of Common Stock (subject to adjustment in the same manner as set forth in Section 8.04), no Additional Shares will be added to the Conversion Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion exceed 50.0751 per $1,000 principal amount of Notes (subject to adjustment in the same manner as set forth in Section 8.04).
          The number of Additional Shares within the table in Schedule A hereto shall be adjusted in the same manner and as of any date on which the Conversion Rate of the Notes is adjusted as set forth in Section 8.04. The Stock Prices set forth in the first row of the table

24


 

attached as Schedule A hereto (i.e., the column headers) shall be simultaneously adjusted. The adjusted Stock Prices shall equal the Stock Prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the Stock Price adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted.
     Section 8.02 Conversion Procedures.
          (a) Each Security shall be convertible at the office of the Conversion Agent and, if applicable, in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary.
          (b) In order to exercise the conversion privilege with respect to any interest in a Global Note, the Holder must deliver the appropriate instruction form for conversion pursuant to the Depositary’s book-entry conversion program, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents if required by the Company or the Conversion Agent, pay the funds, if any, required by Section 4.01(b) and, if required, all taxes or duties. In order to exercise the conversion rights with respect to any certificated Notes, the Holder of any such Notes to be converted, in whole or in part, shall:
     (i) complete and manually sign the conversion notice provided on the back of the Note and attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “ Conversion Notice ”) or a facsimile of the Conversion Notice;
     (ii) deliver the completed Conversion Notice, which is irrevocable, and the Note to be converted to the Conversion Agent;
     (iii) if required, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents;
     (iv) if required, pay the funds required by Section 4.01(b); and
     (v) if required, pay all transfer or similar taxes, if any.
The date on which the Holder satisfies all of the applicable requirements set forth in this Section 8.02(b) is the “ Conversion Date .” The Notes will be deemed to have been converted immediately prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Conversion Date. The Holder will not be required to pay any taxes or duties relating to the issuance or delivery of Common Stock if the Holder exercises the conversion rights, but the Holder will be required to pay any tax or duty that may be payable relating to any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of Common Stock in a name other than that of the Holder of the Note. Certificates representing Common Stock will be issued and delivered only after all applicable taxes and duties, if any, payable by the Holder have been paid in full.
          (c) Each Conversion Notice shall state the name or names (with address or addresses) in which any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock which shall be issuable upon such conversion shall be issued. All such Notes surrendered for conversion shall, unless the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion are to be issued in the same name as the registration of such Notes, be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by instruments of

25


 

transfer in form satisfactory to the Company duly executed by, the Holder or his duly authorized attorney.
          (d) In case any Notes of a denomination greater than $1,000 shall be surrendered for partial conversion, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of the Notes so surrendered, without charge, new Notes in authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unconverted portion of the surrendered Notes.
          Each conversion shall be deemed to have been effected as to any such Notes (or portion thereof) surrendered for conversion immediately prior to the Close of Business on the relevant Conversion Date. The Person in whose name the certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock that shall be issuable upon such conversion shall become the holder of record of such shares of Common Stock as of the Close of Business on such Conversion Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing and anything contained in this Supplemental Indenture to the contrary, in no event shall a Holder be entitled to the benefit of a Conversion Rate adjustment pursuant to the provisions of Article VIII hereof in respect of Notes surrendered for conversion if, by virtue of being deemed the record holder of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion pursuant to the foregoing sentence, such Holder participates, as a result of being such holder of record, in the transaction or event that would otherwise give rise to such Conversion Rate adjustment to the same extent and in the same manner as holders of shares of Common Stock generally.
          (e) Upon the conversion of an interest in Global Notes, the Trustee (or other Conversion Agent appointed by the Company) shall make a notation on such Global Notes as to the reduction in the principal amount represented thereby. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of any conversions of Notes effected through any Conversion Agent other than the Trustee.
          (f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Note in respect of which a Holder has delivered a Repurchase Notice exercising such Holder’s option to require the Company to purchase such Note may be converted only if such applicable Repurchase Notice is withdrawn in accordance with Article IX hereof prior to the Close of Business on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, Specified Date Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable.
     Section 8.03 Payments Upon Conversion.
          (a) Upon any conversion of any Notes, on the third Business Day immediately following the Conversion Date, the Company shall deliver to the converting Holder a number of shares of Common Stock equal to (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Notes to be converted divided by $1,000, multiplied by (ii) the Conversion Rate in effect as of such Conversion Date, together with any cash payment for any fractional share of Common Stock as described in this Section 8.03.
          (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, upon the conversion of any Notes, the Holder will not be entitled to receive any separate cash payment for

26


 

accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest), if any, except to the extent specified in Section 4.01. The Company’s delivery to the Holder of Common Stock together with any cash payment for any fractional share of Common Stock into which a Note is convertible will be deemed to satisfy in full the Company’s obligation to pay the principal amount of the Notes so converted and accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest), if any, to, but not including, the Conversion Date. As a result, accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest), if any, to, but not including, the Conversion Date will be deemed to be paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited.
          (c) The Company shall not issue fractional shares of Common Stock upon conversion of Notes. If any fractional share of Common Stock would be issuable upon the conversion of any Notes, the Company shall make payment therefor in cash in lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock based on the Last Reported Sale Price preceding the Conversion Date.
     Section 8.04 Adjustment of Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Company as follows:
          (a) If the Company issues shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on shares of Common Stock, or effects a share split or share combination, then the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:
                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   OS 1    
             
        OS 0    
     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or combination, as the case may be;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or combination, as the case may be;
 
       
OS 0
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or combination; and
 
       
OS 1
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock that would be outstanding immediately after giving effect to such dividend, distribution, share split or combination, as the case may be.
          Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share

27


 

split or combination, as the case may be. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 8.04(a) is declared but not so paid or made, or the outstanding shares of Common Stock are not subdivided or combined, as the case may be, the Conversion Rate shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to pay such dividend or distribution, or subdivide or combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock, as the case may be, to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination had not been declared.
          (b) In case the Company shall issue to all or substantially all holders of its Common Stock any rights, warrants, or convertible securities (other than rights issued pursuant to a shareholders’ rights plan) entitling them for a period of not more than 45 days from the issuance date for such distribution to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock, at a price per share less than the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the declaration date of such distribution, then the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula; provided that the Conversion Rate will be readjusted to the extent that such rights, warrants, or convertible securities are not exercised or converted prior to the expiration.
                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   OS 0 + X    
             
        OS 0 + Y    
     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such distribution;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution;
 
       
OS 0
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record for such distribution;
 
       
X
  =   the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights, warrants or convertible securities; and
 
       
Y
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, warrants, or convertible securities, divided by the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution.
          Such adjustment shall be successively made whenever any such rights, warrants, or convertible securities are issued and shall become effective immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such distribution.

28


 

          In determining whether any rights, warrants, or convertible securities entitle the holder thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share less than the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the declaration date of such distribution, and in determining the aggregate offering price of such Common Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Company for such rights, warrants, or convertible securities and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, where the value of such consideration, if other than cash, shall be determined by the Board of Directors.
          (c) In case the Company shall distribute shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or other assets or property to all or substantially all holders of its Common Stock (excluding dividends and distributions covered by Section 8.04(a), Section 8.04(b), Section 8.04(d), and distributions described below in this Section 8.04(c) with respect to Spin-Offs (as defined below)) (any of such shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or other asset or property hereinafter in this Section 8.04(c) called the “ Distributed Property ”), then, in each such case the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted based on the following formula:
                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   SP 0    
             
        SP 0 – FMV    
     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such distribution;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution;
 
       
SP 0
  =   the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution; and
 
       
FMV
  =   the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof) of the Distributed Property distributed with respect to each outstanding share of Common Stock as of the Opening of Business on the record date for such distribution.
          If the Board of Directors determines the fair market value of any distribution for purposes of this Section 8.04(c) by reference to the actual or when issued trading market for any securities, it must in doing so consider the prices in such market over the same period used in determining SP 0 above.
          With respect to an adjustment pursuant to this Section 8.04(c) where there has been a payment of a dividend or other distribution on the Common Stock in shares of Capital Stock of any class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating to a Subsidiary or other

29


 

business unit of the Company listed on a national or regional securities exchange (a “ Spin-Off ”), then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:
                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   FMV + MP 0    
             
        MP 0    
     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for the Spin-Off;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for the Spin-Off;
 
       
FMV
  =   the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Capital Stock or other similar equity interest distributed to holders of Common Stock applicable to one share of Common Stock over the first ten consecutive Trading Day period immediately following, and including, the third Trading Day after the record date for such Spin-Off (such period, the “ Valuation Period ”); and
 
       
MP 0
  =   the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of Common Stock over the Valuation Period.
          Such adjustment shall occur immediately after the Opening of Business on the day after the last day of the Valuation Period; provided that in respect of any conversion within the ten Trading Days following the commencement of the Valuation Period, references within this Section 8.04(c) to ten Trading Days shall be deemed replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days as have elapsed during such Valuation Period in determining the applicable Conversion Rate.
          If any such dividend or distribution described in this Section 8.04(c) is declared but not paid or made, the adjusted Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.
          Rights, warrants, or convertible securities distributed by the Company to all holders of Common Stock, entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or purchase Capital Stock (either initially or under certain circumstances), which rights, warrants, or convertible securities, until the occurrence of a specified event or events (“ Trigger Event ”): (i) are deemed to be transferred with such Common Stock; (ii) are not exercisable; and (iii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of Common Stock, shall be deemed not to have been distributed for purposes of this Section 8.04(c) (and no adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 8.04(c) will be required) until the occurrence of the earliest Trigger Event, whereupon such rights, warrants, or convertible securities shall be deemed to have been distributed and an appropriate adjustment (if any is required) to the Conversion Rate shall be made under this Section 8.04(c). If any such rights, warrants, or convertible securities, including any such

30


 

existing rights, warrants, or convertible securities distributed prior to the date of this Supplemental Indenture, are subject to events, upon the occurrence of which such rights, warrants, or convertible securities become exercisable to purchase different securities, evidences of indebtedness or other assets, then the date of the occurrence of any and each such event shall be deemed to be the date of distribution and record date with respect to new rights, warrants, or convertible securities with such rights (and a termination or expiration of the existing rights, warrants, or convertible securities without exercise by any of the holders thereof). In addition, in the event of any distribution (or deemed distribution) of rights, warrants, or convertible securities, or any Trigger Event or other event (of the type described in the preceding sentence) with respect thereto that was counted for purposes of calculating a distribution amount for which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate under this Section 8.04 was made, (1) in the case of any such rights, warrants, or convertible securities that shall all have been redeemed or repurchased without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted upon such final redemption or repurchase to give effect to such distribution or Trigger Event, as the case may be, as though it were a cash distribution, equal to the per share redemption or repurchase price received by a holder or holders of Common Stock with respect to such rights, warrants, or convertible securities (assuming such holder had retained such rights, warrants, or convertible securities), made to all holders of Common Stock as of the date of such redemption or repurchase, and (2) in the case of such rights, warrants, or convertible securities that shall have expired or been terminated without exercise by any holders thereof, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted as if such rights and warrants had not been issued.
          For purposes of this Section 8.04(c) and Section 8.04(a) and Section 8.04(b), any dividend or distribution to which this Section 8.04(c) is applicable that also includes a dividend or distribution of Common Stock to which Section 8.04(a) applies or a dividend or distribution of rights, warrants, or convertible securities to subscribe for or purchase Common Stock to which Section 8.04(a) or Section 8.04(b) applies (or both), shall be deemed instead to be (1) a dividend or distribution of the evidences of indebtedness, assets or shares of Capital Stock other than such Common Stock or rights, warrants, or convertible securities to which this Section 8.04(c) applies, and any Conversion Rate adjustment required by this Section 8.04(c) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made, immediately followed by (2) a dividend or distribution of such Common Stock or such rights, warrants, or convertible securities (and any further Conversion Rate adjustment required by Section 8.04(a) and Section 8.04(b) with respect to such dividend or distribution shall then be made), except (A) the record date of such dividend or distribution shall be substituted as “the record date” and “the date fixed for such determination” within the meaning of Section 8.04(a) and Section 8.04(b) and (B) any Common Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed outstanding “at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record for such dividend or distribution or the effective date of such share split or combination” within the meaning of Section 8.04(a) or “at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution” within the meaning of Section 8.04(b).
          (d) In case the Company shall pay any cash dividends or distributions to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock (other than dividends or distributions made in connection with the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding-up or in respect of events to which Section 8.06 applies), then the Conversion Rate will be increased based on the following formula:

31


 

                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   SP 0    
             
        SP 0 – C    
     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such dividend or distribution;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution;
 
       
SP 0
  =   the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of the Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the record date for such distribution; and
 
       
C
  =   the amount in cash per share that the Company distributes to holders of Common Stock.
          Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the record date for such dividend or distribution.
          If any such dividend or distribution described in this Section 8.04(d) is declared but not paid or made, the adjusted Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.
          For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 8.04(d), in the event of any reclassification of the Common Stock, as a result of which the Notes become convertible into more than one class of Common Stock, if an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required pursuant to this Section 8.04(d), references in this Section to one share of Common Stock or Last Reported Sale Price of one share of Common Stock shall be deemed to refer to a unit or to the price of a unit consisting of the number of shares of each class of Common Stock into which the Notes are then convertible equal to the number of shares of such class issued in respect of one share of Common Stock in such reclassification. The above provisions of this paragraph shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications.
          (e) In case the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for Common Stock, to the extent that the cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per share of Common Stock exceeds the Last Reported Sale Price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, then the Conversion Rate shall be increased based on the following formula:
                     
CR 1
  =   CR 0   x   AC + ( SP 1 x OS 1 )    
             
        OS 0 × SP 1    

32


 

     where
         
CR 1
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender offer or exchange offer expires;
 
       
CR 0
  =   the Conversion Rate in effect at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the day such tender offer or exchange offer expires;
 
       
AC
  =   the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration (as determined by the Board of Directors or a committee thereof) paid or payable for shares purchased in such tender or exchange offer;
 
       
SP 1
  =   the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices of Common Stock over the ten consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires (the “ Averaging Period ”);
 
       
OS 1
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the Close of Business on the date such tender or exchange offer expires (after giving effect to such tender offer or exchange offer); and
 
       
OS 0
  =   the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the date such tender or exchange offer expires (prior to giving effect to such tender offer or exchange offer).
          Such adjustment shall become effective immediately prior to the Opening of Business on the day following the last day of the Averaging Period; provided that in respect of any conversion within the ten trading days following the commencement of the Averaging Period, references within this Section 8.04(e) to ten days shall be deemed replaced with such lesser number of trading days as have elapsed during such Averaging Period in determining the applicable Conversion Rate.
          (f) For purposes of this Section 8.04, the term “ record date ” shall mean, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of shares of Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the shares of Common Stock (or other applicable security) are exchanged for or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of shareholders of the Company entitled to receive such cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the Board of Directors or by statute, contract or otherwise).
          (g) All calculations and other determinations under this Article VIII shall be made by the Company in accordance with Section 10.04 hereof and shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one-ten thousandth ( 1 /10,000) of a share, as the case may be. No adjustment shall be made for the Company’s issuance of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or the right to purchase Common Stock or such convertible or exchangeable securities, other than as provided in this Section 8.04. No

33


 

adjustment shall be made to the Conversion Rate unless such adjustment would require a change of at least 1% in the Conversion Rate then in effect at such time. The Company shall carry-forward any adjustments that are less than 1% of the Conversion Rate, take such carried-forward adjustments into account in any subsequent adjustment, and make such carried forward adjustments, regardless of whether the aggregate adjustment is less than 1%, (i) annually on the anniversary of the first date of issue of the Notes and otherwise (ii)(1) upon a conversion of the Notes by a Holder or (2) prior to any Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, Specified Date Repurchase Date or Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, unless such adjustment has already been made.
          (h) Whenever the Company adjusts the Conversion Rate as herein provided, the Company shall issue a press release through Business Wire containing the relevant information and make this information available on the Company’s website or through another public medium as the Company may use at that time.
     Section 8.05 Shares to be Fully Paid. Subject to Section 8.03(c), the Company shall provide, free from preemptive rights, sufficient Common Stock to provide for conversion of the Notes from time to time as such Notes are presented for conversion.
     Section 8.06 Effect of Reclassification , Consolidation , Merger or Sale .
          (a) If the Company:
     (i) reclassifies or changes its Common Stock (other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination); or
     (ii) consolidates or merges with or into any Person or sells, leases, transfers, conveys or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its assets and those of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person;
and in either case holders of Common Stock receive stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for their Common Stock (any such event, a “ Merger Event ”), then from and after the effective date of such Merger Event, the Company or the successor or purchasing Person, as the case may be, shall execute with the Trustee a supplemental indenture (which shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture) providing that at and after the effective time of such Merger Event, each outstanding Note will, without the consent of Holders of the Notes, become convertible in accordance with the Indenture into the consideration the holders of Common Stock received in such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (such consideration, the “ Reference Property ”). If the transaction causes the Common Stock to be converted into the right to receive more than a single type of consideration (determined based in part upon any form of shareholder election), the Reference Property into which the Notes will become convertible will be deemed to be the kind and amount of consideration elected to be received by a majority of Common Stock which voted for such an election (if electing between two types of consideration) or a plurality of Common Stock that voted for such an election (if electing between more than two types of consideration), as the case may be. The Company shall not

34


 

become a party to any such Merger Event unless its terms are consistent with this Section 8.06 in all material respects.
          (b) The Company shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be mailed to each Holder, at the address of such Holder as it appears on the register of the Notes maintained by the Security Registrar, within 20 calendar days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture. The above provisions of this Section 8.06 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, changes, consolidations, mergers, combinations, sales and conveyances. If this Section 8.06 applies to any Merger Event, Section 8.04 shall not apply.
          This Section 8.06 shall not affect the right of a Holder of Notes to convert its Notes prior to the Merging Event.
     Section 8.07 Voluntary Increases of Conversion Rate . The Company shall, to the extent permitted by law and subject to the applicable rules of the Nasdaq, increase the Conversion Rate of the Notes by any amount for a period of at least 20 calendar days if the Board of Directors of the Company determine that such increase would be in the Company’s best interest. The Company may also (but is not required to) increase the Conversion Rate to avoid or diminish income tax to Holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase the Company’s Common Stock in connection with a dividend or distribution of shares (or rights to acquire shares) or similar event.
     Section 8.08 Notice to Holders Prior to Certain Actions.
     In case:
     (a) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution) on its Common Stock that would require an adjustment in the Conversion Rate pursuant to Section 8.04; or
     (b) the Company shall authorize the granting to all of the holders of its Common Stock of rights, warrants, or convertible securities to subscribe for or purchase any share of any class or any other rights, warrants, or convertible securities;
     (c) of any reclassification of Common Stock (other than a subdivision or combination of the outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value), or of any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of any shareholders of the Company is required, or of the sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company for which approval of any shareholders of the Company is required; or
     (d) of the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the Company,
the Company shall cause to be filed with the Trustee and to be mailed to each Noteholder at its address appearing on the Security Register as promptly as possible but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior to the applicable date specified in clause (x) or (y) below,

35


 

as the case may be, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or rights, warrants, or convertible securities, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distribution or rights are to be determined, or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up is expected to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to convert their Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up.
     Section 8.09 Shareholder Rights Plans .
          (a) To the extent that any future shareholders’ rights plan adopted by the Company is in effect upon conversion of the Notes into Common Stock, Holders shall receive, in addition to any Common Stock issuable upon such conversion, the rights under the applicable rights agreement unless the rights have separated from the Common Stock at the time of conversion of the Notes, in which case, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted as if the Company distributed to all holders of its Common Stock shares of its Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness or assets as described in Section 8.04(c), subject to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or redemption of such rights.
          (b) Except in the case of Spin-Offs, in cases where the then fair market value (as so determined) of the portion of the Distributed Property so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than SP 0 as set forth above or if SP 0 exceeds the fair market value of the Distributed Property by less than $1.00, rather than being entitled to an adjustment in the conversion price, the Holder of Notes will be entitled to receive upon conversion, in addition to Common Stock, the kind and amount of Distributed Property comprising the distribution that such Holder would have received if such Holder had converted such Notes immediately prior to the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive the distribution.
ARTICLE IX:
REPURCHASE OF NOTES AT OPTION OF HOLDERS
     Section 9.01 Repurchase Right of Holders Upon Breach of Certain Financial Covenants .
          (a) If the Company breaches any of the covenants set forth in Section 4.04, then each Noteholder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase up to 50% in aggregate principal amount of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof that is a multiple of $1,000 principal amount, for cash on the Business Day after the Close of Business on the date (the “ Covenant Breach Repurchase Date ”) specified by the Company that is not less than twenty (20) Business Days and not more than thirty-five

36


 

(35) Business Days after the date of the Covenant Breach Company Notice (as defined below) at a repurchase price equal to 110% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding , the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date (the “ Covenant Breach Repurchase Price ”); provided, however, if the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date is after a Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) will be paid on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date to the Holder of record on the Record Date.
          (b) On or before the twentieth (20 th ) calendar day after any breach by the Company of the financial covenants set forth in Section 4.04, the Company shall provide to all Holders of record of the Notes as of the date of the breach at their addresses shown in the Security Register (and to beneficial owners to the extent required by applicable law) and the Trustee and Paying Agent a written notice (the “ Covenant Breach Company Notice ”) of the occurrence of such breach and of the repurchase right at the option of the Holders arising as a result thereof. Such mailing shall be by first-class mail. Simultaneously with providing such Covenant Breach Company Notice, the Company shall publish a notice containing the information included therein once in a newspaper of general circulation in New York City or publish such information on the Company’s website or through such other public medium as the Company may use at such time. Each Covenant Breach Company Notice shall specify:
     (i) the financial covenant that has been breached;
     (ii) the date of the breach;
     (iii) that the Holder must exercise the repurchase right prior to the Close of Business on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date;
     (iv) the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price;
     (v) the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date;
     (vi) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
     (vii) that the Notes with respect to which a Repurchase Notice has been delivered by a Holder may be converted only if the Holder withdraws the applicable Repurchase Notice in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; and
     (viii) the procedures that Holders must follow to require the Company to repurchase their Notes.
          No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the Noteholders’ repurchase rights or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to this Section 9.01.
          At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the Covenant Breach Company Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided that the Company make such request at least three Business Days prior to the date by which such Covenant Breach

37


 

Company Notice is to be given to the Holders of the Notes (it being understood that the Company will prepare such notice).
     Section 9.02 Repurchase Right of Holders On Specified Date.
          (a) On February 15, 2014, each Noteholder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof that is a multiple of $1,000 principal amount, for cash on such date (the “ Specified Date Repurchase Date ”) at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding, the Specified Date Repurchase Date (the “ Specified Date Repurchase Price ”); provided, however, the accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) will be paid on the Specified Date Repurchase Date to the Holder of record on the Record Date.
          (b) On or before the twentieth (20 th ) Business Day before the Specified Date Repurchase Date, the Company shall provide to all Holders of record of the Notes at their addresses shown in the Security Register (and to beneficial owners to the extent required by applicable law) and the Trustee and Paying Agent a written notice (the “ Specified Date Company Notice ”) of the repurchase right at the option of the Holders. Such mailing shall be by first-class mail. Simultaneously with providing such Specified Date Company Notice, the Company shall publish a notice containing the information included therein once in a newspaper of general circulation in New York City or publish such information on the Company’s website or through such other public medium as the Company may use at such time. Each Specified Date Company Notice shall specify:
     (i) that the Holder must exercise the repurchase right prior to the Close of Business on the Specified Date Repurchase Date;
     (ii) the Specified Date Repurchase Price;
     (iii) the Specified Date Repurchase Date;
     (iv) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
     (v) that the Notes with respect to which a Repurchase Notice has been delivered by a Holder may be converted only if the Holder withdraws the applicable Repurchase Notice in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; and
     (vi) the procedures that Holders must follow to require the Company to repurchase their Notes.
          No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the Noteholders’ repurchase rights or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to this Section 9.02.
          At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the Specified Date Company Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided that the Company make such request at least three Business Days prior to the date by which such Specified Date

38


 

Company Notice is to be given to the Holders of the Notes (it being understood that the Company will prepare such notice).
     Section 9.03 Repurchase Right of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.
          (a) If a Fundamental Change occurs at any time prior to the Maturity Date, then each Noteholder shall have the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof that is a multiple of $1,000 principal amount, for cash on the Business Day following the Close of Business on the date (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Date ”) specified by the Company that is not less than twenty (20) Business Days and not more than thirty-five (35) Business Days after the date of the Fundamental Change Company Notice (as defined below) at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date (the “ Fundamental Change Repurchase Price ”); provided, however, if the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date is after a Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) will be paid on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date to the Holder of record on the Record Date.
          (b) Not later than the fifth (5 th ) calendar day after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall provide to all Holders of record of the Notes as of the date of the Fundamental Change at their addresses shown in the Security Register (and to beneficial owners to the extent required by applicable law) and the Trustee and Paying Agent a written notice (the “ Fundamental Change Company Notice ”) of the occurrence of such Fundamental Change and of the repurchase right at the option of the Holders arising as a result thereof. Such mailing shall be by first-class mail. Simultaneously with providing such Fundamental Change Company Notice, the Company shall publish a notice containing the information included therein once in a newspaper of general circulation in New York City or publish such information on the Company’s website or through such other public medium as the Company may use at such time. Each Fundamental Change Company Notice shall specify:
     (i) the events causing the Fundamental Change;
     (ii) the date of the Fundamental Change;
     (iii) if such Fundamental Change Company Notice is delivered prior to the occurrence of a Fundamental Change pursuant to a definitive agreement giving rise to a Fundamental Change, that the offer is conditioned on the occurrence of such Fundamental Change;
     (iv) that the Holder must exercise the repurchase right prior to the Close of Business on the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;
     (v) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price;
     (vi) the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date;

39


 

     (vii) the name and address of the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent;
     (viii) the applicable Conversion Rate and any adjustments to the applicable Conversion Rate;
     (ix) that the Notes with respect to which a Repurchase Notice has been delivered by a Holder may be converted only if the Holder withdraws the applicable Repurchase Notice in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; and
     (x) the procedures that Holders must follow to require the Company to repurchase their Notes.
          No failure of the Company to give the foregoing notices and no defect therein shall limit the Noteholders’ repurchase rights or affect the validity of the proceedings for the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to this Section 9.03.
          At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall give the Fundamental Change Company Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided that the Company make such request at least three Business Days prior to the date by which such Fundamental Change Company Notice is to be given to the Holders of the Notes (it being understood that the Company will prepare such notice).
    Section 9.04 Procedures Upon Exercise of a Repurchase Right.
          (a) Repurchases of Notes under this Article IX shall be made, at the option of the Holder thereof, upon delivery to the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) by a Holder of a duly completed notice in one of the forms, as applicable, attached hereto as Exhibit C , Exhibit D and Exhibit E (each, a “ Repurchase Notice ”) at any time after the date of the Covenant Breach Company Notice, the Specified Date Company Notice or the Fundamental Change Company Notice, as applicable, until 5:00 p.m., New York City Time, on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable (together with the Notes to be repurchased, if certificated Notes have been issued).
          (b) The Repurchase Notice shall state:
     (i) if certificated, the certificate numbers of Notes to be delivered for repurchase;
     (ii) the portion of the principal amount of Notes to be repurchased, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof;
     (iii) that the Notes are to be repurchased by the Company pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Notes and the Indenture; and
     (iv) in the case of a Repurchase Notice delivered in connection with the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the aggregate amount of Notes held by such

40


 

Holder and a certification that the Notes tendered for repurchase do not exceed 50% in the aggregate principal amount of such Holder’s Notes.
provided , however , that if the Notes are not in certificated form, the Repurchase Notice must comply with appropriate procedures of the Depositary. The Trustee shall have no duty to verify the accuracy of any information contained in a Repurchase Notice, including without limitation, any certification from a Holder regarding their aggregate holdings provided in connection with a Covenant Breach Repurchase Date.
          Any repurchase by the Company contemplated pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX shall be consummated by the delivery of the consideration to be received by the Holder promptly following the later of (i) the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, and (ii) the time of the book-entry transfer or delivery of the Note.
          The Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Repurchase Notice or written notice of withdrawal thereof in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.04(c).
          Any Note that is to be repurchased only in part shall be surrendered to the Trustee (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in a form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder of such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes, containing identical terms and conditions, each in an authorized denomination in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unrepurchased portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered.
          (c) A Repurchase Notice may be withdrawn by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, specifying:
     (i) the principal amount of the Notes with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted;
     (ii) the principal amount, if any, of such Notes that remains subject to the original Repurchase Notice; and
     (iii) if certificated Notes have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Notes; and
provided , however , that if the Notes are not in certificated form, the notice must comply with appropriate procedures of the Depositary.
          The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any certificated Notes with respect to which a Repurchase Notice has been withdrawn in compliance with the provisions of this Section 9.04(c). If the Notes are not in certificated form, such return

41


 

must comply with the appropriate procedures of the Depositary. If a Repurchase Notice is given and then subsequently withdrawn in accordance with this Section 9.04(c), then the Company shall not be obligated to repurchase any Notes listed in such Repurchase Notice.
          (d) On or prior to 11:00 a.m. (local time in the City of New York) on the Business Day following the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, the Company will deposit with the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) or if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust in accordance with the Indenture an amount of money or securities sufficient to repurchase as of the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, all of the Notes to be repurchased as of such date at the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified Date Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable. Subject to receipt of funds and/or Notes by the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company), payment for Notes surrendered for repurchase (and not withdrawn) prior to the Close of Business on the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, will be made promptly after the later of (x) the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable, with respect to such Note ( provided the Holder has satisfied the conditions to the payment of the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified Date Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable, in this Article IX), and (y) the time of book-entry transfer or the delivery of such Note to the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) by the Holder thereof in the manner required by this Article IX by mailing checks for the amount payable to the Holders of such Notes entitled thereto as they shall appear in the Security Register (in the case of certificated Notes) or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of the Depositary or its nominee (if the Notes are not in certificated form). The Trustee shall, promptly after such payment return to the Company any funds in excess of the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified Date Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable.
          (e) If the Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) holds cash sufficient to repurchase immediately following the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date and Fundamental Change Repurchase Date all the Notes or portions thereof that are to be purchased as of the Business Day following such date, as applicable, then as of such repurchase date:
     (i) such Notes will cease to be Outstanding,
     (ii) interest (including Additional Interest, if any) will cease to accrue on such Notes, whether or not a book-entry transfer of the Notes has been made or the Notes have been delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and
     (iii) all other rights of the Holders of such Notes will terminate other than the right to receive the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, the Specified

42


 

Date Repurchase Price or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, as applicable, upon delivery or transfer of such Notes.
          (f) In connection with any repurchase, the Company shall, to the extent applicable:
     (i) comply with the provisions of Rule 13e-4 of the Exchange Act and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act that may be applicable at the time of the offer to repurchase the Notes;
     (ii) file a Schedule TO or any other schedule required in connection with any offer by the Company to repurchase the Notes; and
     (iii) comply with all other federal and state securities laws in connection with any offer by the Company to repurchase the Notes.
          (g) The Company may arrange for a third party to purchase any Notes for which it receives a valid Repurchase Notice that is not withdrawn, in the manner and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the terms of the Notes applicable to the repurchase right with respect to the Notes. If a third party purchases any Notes under these circumstances, then interest will continue to accrue on those Notes and those Notes will continue to be outstanding after the repurchase date and will be fungible with all other Notes then outstanding. The third party subsequently may resell those purchased Notes to other investors. The Company shall provide written notice to the Trustee if a third party purchases the Notes under these circumstances.
     Section 9.05 No Payment Following Acceleration of the Notes . There shall be no purchase of any Notes pursuant to this Article IX if the principal amount of the Notes has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been rescinded on or prior to the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, the Specified Date Repurchase Date or the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, as applicable. The Trustee (or other Paying Agent appointed by the Company) will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any certificated Notes held by it following acceleration of the Notes and shall deem canceled any instructions for book-entry transfer of the Notes in compliance with the procedures of the Depositary, in which case, upon such return and cancellation, the Repurchase Notice with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been withdrawn.
     Section 9.06 Compliance with Tender Offer Rules . In connection with any offer to purchase Notes under Article IX hereof, the Company shall, in each case if required, (a) comply with Rule 13e-4, Rule 14e-1 and any other tender offer rules under the Exchange Act that may then be applicable, (b) file a Schedule TO or any other required schedule under the Exchange Act and (c) otherwise comply with all federal and state securities laws so as to permit the rights and obligations under Article IX to be exercised in the time and in the manner specified in Article IX.

43


 

ARTICLE X:
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     Section 10.01 Ratification of Base Indenture. Except as expressly modified or amended hereby, the Base Indenture continues in full force and effect and is in all respects confirmed, ratified and preserved and the provisions thereof shall be applicable to the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture.
     Section 10.02 Governing Law. The Indenture, including the Supplemental Indenture, and the Notes issued hereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflict of laws.
Section 10.03 Counterparts. This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but a complete set of which, when taken together, shall together constitute but one and the same instrument, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties. Facsimile and pdf signature shall be deemed original signatures.
     Section 10.04 Calculations . Except as otherwise provided in this Supplemental Indenture, the Company shall be responsible for making all calculations called for under the Notes. These calculations include, but are not limited to, determinations of the Last Reported Sale Price of Common Stock, accrued interest payable on the Notes and the Conversion Rate and Conversion Price. The Company or its agents shall make all these calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, such calculations will be final and binding on Holders of the Notes. The Company shall provide a schedule of these calculations to each of the Trustee and the Conversion Agent, and each of the Trustee and Conversion Agent is entitled to rely upon the accuracy of the Company’s calculations without independent verification. The Trustee will forward these calculations to any Holder of the Notes upon the written request of that Holder.
     Section 10.05 Non-Business Day. Section 1.15 of the Base Indenture shall also apply to any Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, Specified Date Repurchase Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date, Redemption Date or Conversion Date in respect of the Notes.

44


 

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed by their respective officers hereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
         
  AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Patricia K. Fletcher   
    Name:   Patricia K. Fletcher   
    Title:   Executive Vice President   
 
  WILMINGTON TRUST FSB ,
as Trustee
 
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph P O’Donnell   
    Name:   Joseph P O’Donnell   
    Title:   Vice President   
 

45


 

Schedule A
                                                                                         
Effective Date   Stock Price
 
 
  $ 19.97     $ 25.00     $ 30.00     $ 35.00     $ 40.00     $ 45.00     $ 50.00     $ 55.00     $ 60.00     $ 65.00     $ 70.00  
February 4, 2011
    16.7418       11.2630       7.8820       5.9145       4.6855       3.8651       3.2837       2.8494       2.5105       2.2370       2.0103  
February 15, 2012
    16.7418       9.8082       6.3612       4.4839       3.4005       2.7322       2.2894       1.9746       1.7370       1.5488       1.3941  
February 15, 2013
    16.7418       8.5068       4.7897       2.9189       1.9731       1.4816       1.2061       1.0329       0.9102       0.8150       0.7367  
February 15, 2014
    16.7418       7.2019       3.4392       1.1152       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000  
February 15, 2015
    16.7418       6.6667       2.6633       0.7801       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000  
February 15, 2016
    16.7418       6.6667       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000       0.0000  

46


 

EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
[Include only for Global Notes]
     UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“ DTC ”), TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

A-1


 

AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
     
No. _______   $100,000,000
CUSIP No. 053494 AG5
     Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000) or such other principal amount as shall be set forth on the Schedule I hereto on February 15, 2016, unless earlier converted, repurchased or redeemed.
     This Note shall bear interest at the rate of 7.50% per year from February 4, 2011, or from the most recent date to which interest had been paid or provided. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on each February 15 and August 15, commencing August 15, 2011, to Holders of record at the Close of Business on the preceding February 1 and August 1, respectively. Interest payable on each Interest Payment Date shall equal the amount of interest accrued from and including the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date (or from and including February 4, 2011, if no interest has been paid hereon) to but excluding such Interest Payment Date. To the extent lawful, payments of principal or interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes that are not made when due will accrue interest at the annual rate of 1% above the then applicable interest rate borne by the Notes from the required payment date in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture.
     Payment of the principal and interest on, or Repurchase Price or Redemption Price of, this Note will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office, or elsewhere as provided in the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided , however , that the Company shall make payments of accrued and unpaid interest on (i) any Note in global form, in immediately available funds in accordance with the procedures required by the Depositary; (ii) any certificated Note having a principal amount of less than $2,000,000 by check mailed to the address of the Holder of such Note as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (iii) any certificated Note having a principal amount of $2,000,000 or more, by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the written request of the Holder of such Note duly delivered in writing to the Trustee and the Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) at least five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date.
     Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions giving the Holder of this Note the right to convert this Note into Common Stock on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the reverse hereof and as more fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

A-2


 

     This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent under the Indenture.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

A-3


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed by the undersigned officer.
         
  AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      

A-4


 

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
     This is one of the Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
         
WILMINGTON TRUST FSB,
as trustee
 
   
BY:        
  Authorized Officer     
       

A-5


 

         
[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]
Avatar Holdings Inc.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company, designated as its 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (herein called the “ Notes ”), issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of February 4, 2011 (herein called the “ Base Indenture ”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 4, 2011 (herein called the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and collectively with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust FSB (herein called the “ Trustee ”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company, and the Holders of the Notes. Additional Notes may be issued in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Note shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
     In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of and interest (or the repurchase price, as applicable), on all Notes may be declared, and upon said declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.
     Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the Company will make all payments and deliveries in respect of the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, Specified Date Repurchase Price, Redemption Price and the principal amount on the Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the Holder who surrenders a Note to a Paying Agent to collect such payments in respect of the Note. The Company will pay cash amounts in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
     The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee in certain circumstances, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes, and in other circumstances, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding, evidenced as in the Indenture provided, to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture shall make any of the changes set forth in Section 6.02 of the Supplemental Indenture and Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture, without the consent of each Holder of an Outstanding Note affected thereby. It is also provided in the Indenture that, prior to any declaration accelerating the maturity of the Notes, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences except as provided in the Indenture. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Note and any Notes which may

A-6


 

be issued in exchange or substitution hereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation thereof is made upon this Note or such other Notes.
     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on or the Repurchase Price or Redemption Price of, as applicable, this Note at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the lawful money herein prescribed.
     The Notes are issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. At the office or agency of the Company referred to on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without payment of any service charge but with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes (except as otherwise provided in the Base Indenture), Notes may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations.
     Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder may surrender for conversion all or any portion of this Note that is in an integral multiple of $1,000. Upon conversion, the Holder shall be entitled to receive the consideration specified in the Indenture. No fractional share of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of a Note. Instead, the Company shall pay cash in lieu of such fractional share of Common Stock as provided in the Indenture. The initial Conversion Rate shall be 33.3333 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, subject to adjustment in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. If a Holder converts all or a part of this Note in connection with the occurrence of certain Fundamental Change transactions, the Conversion Rate shall be increased in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture.
     The Company must comply with certain financial maintenance covenants as set forth in Section 4.04 of the Supplemental Indenture.
     Upon a breach by the Company of any of the financial covenants set forth in Section 4.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase up to 50% in aggregate principal amount of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the Business Day following the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date at a price equal to 110% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of a breach of a covenant and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof on or before the 20 th calendar day after such breach in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.
     On February 15, 2014, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the

A-7


 

Business Day following the Specified Date Repurchase Date at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Specified Date Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of the Specified Date Repurchase Date and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof not less than 20 Business Days prior to the Specified Date Repurchase Date in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.
     Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the Business Day following the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of a Fundamental Change and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof at any time following the Company entering into a definitive agreement that, if consummated, would give rise to a Fundamental Change, but in any event not later than the fifth (5th) calendar day after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change.
     The Company may, at any time on or after February 15, 2014, at its option, redeem for cash all or any portion of the Outstanding Notes, but only if the last reported sale price of the Common Stock of the Company for 20 or more Trading Days in a period of 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day prior to the date the Company provides the Redemption Notice exceeds 130% of the Conversion Price in effect on each such Trading Day and certain other conditions set forth in Section 3.01 of the Supplemental Indenture are met. The Redemption Price will be payable in cash and will equal 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.
     The Notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.
     Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note at the office or agency of the Company, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange thereof, subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax, assessments or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes (except as otherwise set forth in the Base Indenture).
     The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any Paying Agent, any Conversion Agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the registered Holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Note (whether or not this Note shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon), for the purpose of receiving payment hereof, or on account hereof, for the conversion hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company

A-8


 

nor the Trustee nor any other authenticating agent nor any Paying Agent nor any other Conversion Agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments made to or upon the order of such registered Holder shall, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, satisfy and discharge liability for monies payable on this Note.
     Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

A-9


 

Schedule I
Avatar Holdings, Inc.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
     No. ______
Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note
     The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note for a Definitive Note or in connection with a Conversion, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
                 
            Principal Amount    
            of this Global Note    
    Amount of decrease in   Amount of increase in   following such   Signature of authorized
Date of Exchange or   Principal Amount of   Principal Amount   decrease   officer of Trustee or
Conversion   this Global Note   of this Global Note   (or increase)   Custodian
                 
                 

A-10


 

Exhibit B
FORM OF CONVERSION NOTICE
To: Avatar Holdings Inc. and Paying Agent
     The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby exercises the option to convert this Note, or the portion hereof (which is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below designated into shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Note, and directs that the shares of Common Stock issuable and deliverable upon such conversion, together with any check in payment for fractional shares of Common Stock, and any Notes representing any unconverted principal amount hereof, be issued and delivered to the registered holder hereof unless a different name has been indicated below. If shares or any portion of this Note not converted are to be issued in the name of a Person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes and duties payable with respect thereto. Any amount required to be paid to the undersigned on account of interest accompanies this Note.
Dated: ___________
         
     
       
  Signature(s)   
         
       
  Signature Guarantee   
         
Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an eligible Guarantor Institution (banks, stock brokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions) with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, if shares of Common Stock is to be issued, or Notes to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered holder.      
     
     
     

B-1


 

         
Fill in for registration of shares of Common Stock if to be issued, and Notes if to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered holder:      
 
(Name)
(Street Address)
(City, State and Zip Code)
Please print name and address
         
  Principal amount to be converted (if less than all): $          ,000

Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number  
 

B-2


 

         
Exhibit C
FORM OF COVENANT BREACH REPURCHASE NOTICE
     To: Avatar Holdings Inc. and Paying Agent
     The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby acknowledges receipt of a notice from Avatar Holdings Inc. (the “ Company ”) as to the occurrence of a breach of covenant with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to repay the portion of the Note up to 50% in aggregate principal amount (which is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Note, to the registered holder hereof.
Dated: ___________
         
       
  Signature(s)   
 
  Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:

Principal amount to be repaid: $        ,000.
Total Principal Amount Owned by such Holder: $_______________

NOTICE:

The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.  
 
     

C-1


 

         
Exhibit D
FORM OF SPECIFIED DATE REPURCHASE NOTICE
     To: Avatar Holdings Inc. and Paying Agent
     The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby acknowledges receipt of a notice from Avatar Holdings Inc. (the “ Company ”) as to the repurchase right associated with the Specified Date and requests and instructs the Company to repay the entire principal amount of this Note, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Note, to the registered holder hereof.
Dated: ___________
         
       
  Signature(s):__________________   
     
  Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all): $         ,000

NOTICE:

The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.  
 
     

D-1


 

         
Exhibit E
FORM OF FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE REPURCHASE NOTICE
     To: Avatar Holdings Inc. and Paying Agent
     The undersigned registered owner of this Note hereby acknowledges receipt of a notice from Avatar Holdings Inc. (the “ Company ”) as to the occurrence of a Fundamental Change with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to repay the entire principal amount of this Note, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 principal amount or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Note, to the registered holder hereof.
Dated: ___________
         
       
  Signature(s)   
     
  Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number:

Principal amount to be repaid (if less than all): $         ,000

NOTICE:

The above signatures of the holder(s) hereof must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.  
 
     
     
     

E-1


 

Exhibit F
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND TRANSFER
     For value received                     hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto                      (Please insert social security or Taxpayer Identification Number of assignee) the within Note, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and                      appoints                      attorney to transfer the said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.
     Dated: ___________
         
     
  Signature(s)   
     
     
  Signature Guarantee   
 
Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an eligible Guarantor Institution (banks, stock brokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions) with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, if Common Stock is to be issued, or Notes to be delivered, other than to and in the name of the registered holder.
NOTICE: The signature on the conversion notice, the option to elect repurchase upon a Fundamental Change, or the assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

F-1

Exhibit 4.3
AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
No. 1   $100,000,000
CUSIP No. 053494 AG5
     Avatar Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein called the “ Company ,” which term includes any successor corporation under the Indenture referred to on the reverse hereof), for value received hereby promises to pay to CEDE & CO., or registered assigns, the principal sum of One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000) or such other principal amount as shall be set forth on the Schedule I hereto on February 15, 2016, unless earlier converted, repurchased or redeemed.
     This Note shall bear interest at the rate of 7.50% per year from February 4, 2011, or from the most recent date to which interest had been paid or provided. Except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on each February 15 and August 15, commencing August 15, 2011, to Holders of record at the Close of Business on the preceding February 1 and August 1, respectively. Interest payable on each Interest Payment Date shall equal the amount of interest accrued from and including the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date (or from and including February 4, 2011, if no interest has been paid hereon) to but excluding such Interest Payment Date. To the extent lawful, payments of principal or interest (including Additional Interest, if any) on the Notes that are not made when due will accrue interest at the annual rate of 1% above the then applicable interest rate borne by the Notes from the required payment date in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture.
     Payment of the principal and interest on, or Repurchase Price or Redemption Price of, this Note will be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office, or elsewhere as provided in the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided , however , that the Company shall make payments of accrued and unpaid interest on (i) any Note in global form, in immediately available funds in accordance with the procedures required by the Depositary; (ii) any certificated Note having a principal amount of less than $2,000,000 by check mailed to the address of the Holder of such Note as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (iii) any certificated Note having a principal amount of $2,000,000 or more, by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the written request of the Holder of such Note duly delivered in writing to the Trustee and the Paying Agent (if different from the Trustee) at least five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date.
     Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, including, without limitation, provisions giving the Holder of this Note the right to convert this Note into Common Stock on the terms and subject to the limitations referred to on the reverse hereof and as more fully specified in the Indenture. Such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth at this place.

1


 

     This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     This Note shall not be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been manually signed by the Trustee or a duly authorized authenticating agent under the Indenture.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

2


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed by the undersigned officer.
         
  AVATAR HOLDINGS INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Patricia K. Fletcher    
    Name:   Patricia K. Fletcher   
    Title:   Executive Vice President   

3


 

         
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION:
     This is one of the Notes of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
WILMINGTON TRUST FSB,
as trustee
         
   
By:  /s/ Joseph P. O’Donnell    
  Authorized Officer  

Date: February 4, 2011
 
   

4


 

         
Reverse Side of Note
Avatar Holdings Inc.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
     This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company, designated as its 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (herein called the “ Notes ”), issued under and pursuant to an Indenture dated as of February 4, 2011 (herein called the “ Base Indenture ”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 4, 2011 (herein called the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and collectively with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and Wilmington Trust FSB (herein called the “ Trustee ”), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company, and the Holders of the Notes. Additional Notes may be issued in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, subject to certain conditions specified in the Indenture. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Note shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
     In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of and interest (or the repurchase price, as applicable), on all Notes may be declared, and upon said declaration shall become, due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions provided in the Indenture.
     Subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the Company will make all payments and deliveries in respect of the Covenant Breach Repurchase Price, Fundamental Change Repurchase Price, Specified Date Repurchase Price, Redemption Price and the principal amount on the Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the Holder who surrenders a Note to a Paying Agent to collect such payments in respect of the Note. The Company will pay cash amounts in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
     The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee in certain circumstances, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes, and in other circumstances, with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding, evidenced as in the Indenture provided, to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes; provided , however , that no such supplemental indenture shall make any of the changes set forth in Section 6.02 of the Supplemental Indenture and Section 7.02 of the Base Indenture, without the consent of each Holder of an Outstanding Note affected thereby. It is also provided in the Indenture that, prior to any declaration accelerating the maturity of the Notes, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes at the time Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any past default or Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences except as provided in the Indenture. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (unless revoked as provided in the Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of this Note and any Notes which may be issued in exchange or substitution hereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation thereof is made upon this Note or such other Notes.

5


 

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Note or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on or the Repurchase Price or Redemption Price of, as applicable, this Note at the place, at the respective times, at the rate and in the lawful money herein prescribed.
     The Notes are issuable in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples thereof. At the office or agency of the Company referred to on the face hereof, and in the manner and subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without payment of any service charge but with payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes (except as otherwise provided in the Base Indenture), Notes may be exchanged for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations.
     Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder may surrender for conversion all or any portion of this Note that is in an integral multiple of $1,000. Upon conversion, the Holder shall be entitled to receive the consideration specified in the Indenture. No fractional share of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of a Note. Instead, the Company shall pay cash in lieu of such fractional share of Common Stock as provided in the Indenture. The initial Conversion Rate shall be 33.3333 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, subject to adjustment in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. If a Holder converts all or a part of this Note in connection with the occurrence of certain Fundamental Change transactions, the Conversion Rate shall be increased in the manner and to the extent described in the Indenture.
     The Company must comply with certain financial maintenance covenants as set forth in Section 4.04 of the Supplemental Indenture.
     Upon a breach by the Company of any of the financial covenants set forth in Section 4.04 of the Supplemental Indenture, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase up to 50% in aggregate principal amount of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the Business Day following the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date at a price equal to 110% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Covenant Breach Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of a breach of a covenant and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof on or before the 20 th calendar day after such breach in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.

6


 

     On February 15, 2014, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the Business Day following the Specified Date Repurchase Date at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Specified Date Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of the Specified Date Repurchase Date and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof not less than 20 Business Days prior to the Specified Date Repurchase Date in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture.
     Upon the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Holder has the right, at such Holder’s option, to require the Company to repurchase all of such Holder’s Notes or any portion thereof (in principal amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture on the Business Day following the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes such holder elects to require the Company to repurchase, together with accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to but excluding the Fundamental Change Repurchase Date, except as otherwise provided in the Indenture. The Company shall mail to all Holders of record of the Notes a notice of the occurrence of a Fundamental Change and of the repurchase right arising as a result thereof at any time following the Company entering into a definitive agreement that, if consummated, would give rise to a Fundamental Change, but in any event not later than the fifth (5th) calendar day after the occurrence of a Fundamental Change.
     The Company may, at any time on or after February 15, 2014, at its option, redeem for cash all or any portion of the Outstanding Notes, but only if the last reported sale price of the Common Stock of the Company for 20 or more Trading Days in a period of 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day prior to the date the Company provides the Redemption Notice exceeds 130% of the Conversion Price in effect on each such Trading Day and certain other conditions set forth in Section 3.01 of the Supplemental Indenture are met. The Redemption Price will be payable in cash and will equal 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including Additional Interest, if any) to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.
     The Notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any sinking fund.
     Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note at the office or agency of the Company, which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for an equal aggregate principal amount will be issued to the transferee in exchange thereof, subject to the limitations provided in the Indenture, without charge except for any tax, assessments or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes (except as otherwise set forth in the Base Indenture).

7


 

     The Company, the Trustee, any authenticating agent, any Paying Agent, any Conversion Agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the registered Holder hereof as the absolute owner of this Note (whether or not this Note shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing hereon), for the purpose of receiving payment hereof, or on account hereof, for the conversion hereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any other authenticating agent nor any Paying Agent nor any other Conversion Agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments made to or upon the order of such registered Holder shall, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, satisfy and discharge liability for monies payable on this Note.
     Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (=tenants in common), TEN ENT (=tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (=custodian), and U/G/M/A (=Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

8


 

Schedule I
Avatar Holdings, Inc.
7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016
No. 1
Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note
     The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note for a Definitive Note or in connection with a Conversion, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
                 
            Principal Amount    
            of this Global Note    
    Amount of decrease in   Amount of increase in   following such   Signature of authorized
Date of Exchange or   Principal Amount of   Principal Amount   decrease   officer of Trustee or
Conversion   this Global Note   of this Global Note   (or increase)   Custodian
                 

9

Exhibit 5.1
(AKERMAN LH)
February 4, 2011
Avatar Holdings Inc.
201 Alhambra Circle
Coral Gables, Florida 33134
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as counsel to Avatar Holding Inc., a Delaware corporation, (the “Company”) in connection with the issuance of $100,000,000 of the Company’s 7.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”). The Notes will be issued under a Base Indenture and Supplemental Indenture (together, the “Indenture”), dated as of February 4, 2011, between the Company and Wilmington Trust FSB, as Trustee (the “Trustee”). The offer and sale of the Notes was registered on the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 21, 2009 and declared effective by the Commission on August 28, 2009 and was made pursuant to the Prospectus dated August 28, 2009 and the Prospectus Supplement dated January 31, 2011, both of which form part of the Registration Statement.
     In acting as counsel to the Company in connection with the issuance of the Notes, we have examined of such documents, records, certificates, and other instruments of the Company as in our judgment is necessary or appropriate for the purpose of issuing this opinion. In our examination of the aforesaid documents, we have assumed, without independent investigation, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of all individuals who have executed any of the documents, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the original documents of all copies of documents provided. We have also assumed that the Indenture is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Trustee.
(AKERMAN LOCATIONS)

 


 

     Based upon the foregoing examination, we are of the opinion that when the Notes have been duly executed, authenticated, issued, and delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Notes will constitute binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
     We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus Supplement, which forms part of the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are included within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
         
  Sincerely,
 
 
  /s/ AKERMAN SENTERFITT    
     
     
 

 

EXHIBIT 99.1
Avatar Announces Pricing of Convertible Note Offering
CORAL GABLES, Fla., Feb. 1, 2011 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ — Avatar Holdings Inc. (Nasdaq: AVTR) announced today that the Company has priced, in an underwritten public offering, $100 Million of Senior Convertible Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”). The offering was made through Barclays Capital Inc., as sole underwriter, and is expected to close February 4, 2011 subject to standard closing conditions. The Company intends to use the proceeds from the sale of the Notes for general corporate purposes, including, without limitation, the repayment of debt (including the Company’s 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024) and potential new acquisitions of real estate and real estate-related assets.
The Notes will bear interest at a rate of 7.50% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears in cash, on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2011. The Notes will mature on February 15, 2016. The Notes will be convertible, at the holder’s option, into shares of the Company’s common stock initially at a conversion rate of 33.3333 shares (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $ 30.00 per share), subject to certain adjustments.
This announcement shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy the Notes or the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes. A registration statement relating to the Notes was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 2009 and this offering will be made by means of a prospectus supplement and an accompanying prospectus. Copies of the prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus relating to the offering may be obtained from the offices of Barclays Capital Inc. at the following address:
Barclays Capital Inc.
c/o Broadridge Financial Solutions
1155 Long Island Avenue
Edgewood, New York 11717
E-mail: Barclaysprospectus@broadridge.com
Or by calling toll-free at: 1-888-603-5847

 


 

An electronic copy of the prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus will also be available on the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission at http://www.sec.gov .
Avatar Holdings Inc. is engaged in real estate operations in Florida and Arizona. Avatar’s principal operations are conducted at Poinciana, Solivita and Bellalago in central Florida near Orlando; at Seasons at Tradition in Port St. Lucie, Florida; at Rio Rico, south of Tucson, Arizona; and at the recently-acquired active adult community of CantaMia in Goodyear, Arizona. Avatar’s common shares trade on NASDAQ under the symbol AVTR.
Certain statements discussed herein or made by the Company constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, the stability of certain financial markets; disruption of the credit markets and reduced availability and more stringent financing requirements for commercial and residential mortgages of all types; the number of investor and speculator resale homes for sale and homes in foreclosure in our communities and in the geographic areas in which we develop and sell homes; the increased level of unemployment; the decline in net worth and/or of income of potential buyers; the decline in consumer confidence; the failure to successfully implement our business strategy (including our intention to focus primarily on the development of active adult communities in the future); shifts in demographic trends affecting demand for active adult and primary housing; the level of immigration and migration into the areas in which we conduct real estate activities; our access to financing; construction defect and home warranty claims; changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, government regulations; the failure to successfully integrate acquisitions into our business, including our recent JEN transaction; and other factors as are described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the caption “Risk Factors” included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained herein or therein, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date thereof.
SOURCE Avatar Holdings Inc.