Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 26, 2011
 
Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
         
Maryland   001-32559   20-0191742
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification Number)
1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501, Birmingham, AL 35242
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(205) 969-3755
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
SIGNATURE
EX-4.1
EX-4.2
EX-10.1


Table of Contents

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
      6.875% Senior Notes Due 2021
     On April 26, 2011, Medical Properties Trust, Inc.’s (the “Company”) operating partnership, MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), and MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership (“MPT Finance” and, together with the Operating Partnership, the “Issuers”), completed a private placement of $450 million aggregate principal amount of their 6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “Notes”) to qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and to non-U.S. persons outside of the United States in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or pursuant to an applicable exemption from registration requirements. The Notes are governed by the terms of an Indenture, dated as of August 26, 2011 (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Issuers and the subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership named therein (the “Subsidiary Guarantors” and, together with the Company, the “Guarantors”) and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
     The Operating Partnership used proceeds from the issuance (i) to repay and terminate its $150 million term loan, (ii) to repay borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility portion of its Old Credit Facility (as defined below), (iii) to repay and terminate the $9 million term loan facility collateralized by the Company’s rehabilitation hospital in Wichita, Kansas, and (iv) to pay transaction fees and costs incurred in connection with the offering of the Notes, repayment and termination of the $150 million term loan and $9 million collateralized term loan facility and entry into the New Credit Facility (as defined below) and intends to use proceeds from the issuance for general business purposes, which may include investment opportunities and debt reduction.
     Interest on the Notes will be payable semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on November 1, 2011. The Notes will pay interest in cash at a rate of 6.875% per year. The Notes mature on May 1, 2021. The Issuers may redeem some or all of the Notes at any time prior to May 1, 2016 at a “make-whole” redemption price. On or after May 1, 2016 the Issuers may redeem some or all of the Notes at a premium that will decrease over time, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date.
     The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis, by the Subsidiary Guarantors.
     In the event of a Change of Control (as defined in the Indenture), each holder of the Notes may require the Issuers to repurchase some or all of its Notes at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase.
     The Indenture contains other restrictive covenants that, among other things, will restrict the ability of the Company, the Issuers and their restricted subsidiaries to: (i) incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; (ii) incur or guarantee secured indebtedness; (iii) pay dividends or distributions on, or redeem or repurchase, their capital stock; (iv) make certain investments or other restricted payments; (v) sell assets; (vi) enter into transactions with affiliates; (vii) merge or consolidate or sell all or substantially all of their assets; and (viii) create restrictions on the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or other amounts to the Company. All of these covenants are subject to a number of important limitations and exceptions under the Indenture.
     The Indenture also provides for customary events of default, including, but not limited to, the failure to make payments of interest or premium, if any, on, or principal of, the Notes, the failure to

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comply with certain covenants and agreements specified in the Indenture for a period of time after notice has been provided, the acceleration of other indebtedness resulting from the failure to pay principal on such other indebtedness prior to its maturity, and certain events of insolvency. If an Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may declare the Notes immediately due and payable, except that an Event of Default resulting from a bankruptcy or similar proceeding with respect to an Issuer or with respect to certain subsidiaries of the Issuers that, individually or as a group, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary (as defined in the Indenture) will automatically cause the Notes to become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any holders of Notes.
     In connection with the issuance of the Notes, on April 26, 2011, the Issuers and the Guarantors entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the initial purchasers of the Notes, pursuant to which the Issuers and the Guarantors agreed to consummate a registered exchange offer for the Notes within 270 days after the date of the initial issuance of the Notes. In addition, pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers and the Guarantors agreed to file and keep effective for a certain time period a shelf registration statement for the resale of the Notes if an exchange offer cannot be effected and under certain other circumstances. The Issuers and the Guarantors will be required to pay additional interest on the Notes if they fail to timely comply with their obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement until such time as they complies.
     The summary of the foregoing transactions is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the related agreements. Copies of the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement are attached as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 hereto, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.
     The Trustee has in the past provided and may from time to time in the future provide trustee, registrar, exchange agent, paying agent and other services to the Company.
      Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement
     On April 26, 2011, the Company and the Operating Partnership also entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement (the “New Credit Facility”) with KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and the several lenders from time to time parties thereto.
     The New Credit Facility, which governs a $330 unsecured credit facility, amends and restates the Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated May 17, 2010, by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, KeyBank National Association and Royal Bank of Canada, as Syndication Agents, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, as amended (the “Old Credit Facility”). The Old Credit Facility governed a $480 million secured credit facility consisting of a $150 million term loan and a $330 million revolving credit facility.
     Concurrently with the effectiveness of the New Credit Facility, the Operating Partnership repaid in full the $150 million term loan under the old credit agreement with the proceeds from the issuance of the Notes.
     The information set forth below with respect to the New Credit Facility under Item 2.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated in this Item 1.01 by reference.
     Some of the lending banks under the New Credit Facility and their affiliates are initial purchasers of the Notes. Some of the lending banks, initial purchasers and their affiliates from time to time have

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provided in the past and may provide in the future investment banking, commercial lending and financial advisory services to the Company and its affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
     The New Credit Facility provides for a $330 million revolving loan facility (the “Revolving Facility”), a swingline loan facility of up to 10% of the Revolving Facility (the “Swingline Facility”), and a letter of credit facility of up to 10% of the Revolving Facility (the “Letter of Credit Facility”). Within 30 months of the closing date, the Operating Partnership may request an increase in the Revolving Facility so as to increase the aggregate amount up to a maximum of $400 million.
     The maturity date of the Revolving Facility is October 31, 2015. The maturity date of any loan made under the Swingline Facility is the earlier of October 31, 2015 and the first date after such loan is made that is the 15th or last day of a calendar month and is at least 2 business days after such loan is made, and the maturity date of any letter of credit issued pursuant to the Letter of Credit Facility is the earlier of the first anniversary of the issuance of such letter of credit and the date that is 5 business days prior to October 31, 2015.
     At the Operating Partnership’s election, loans under the Revolving Facility may also be made as either ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans. The applicable margin for ABR Loans under the Revolving Facility will initially be 1.60% and is adjustable on a sliding scale from 1.60% to 2.40% based on current total leverage. The applicable margin for Eurodollar Loans under the Revolving Facility will initially be 2.60% and is adjustable on a sliding scale from 2.60% to 3.40% based on current total leverage. Swingline Facility loans will bear interest at a rate equal to the rate of ABR Loans under the Revolving Facility. Letters of credit will bear interest at a rate equal to the applicable margin then in effect with respect to Eurodollar Loans under the Revolving Facility.
     The Operating Partnership may prepay the New Credit Facility at any time, subject to certain notice requirements. Borrowings under the New Credit Facility are guaranteed by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to a Guarantee Agreement in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. As part of the transaction, the Company will pay the lenders a quarterly commitment fee on the undrawn portion of the New Credit Facility, ranging from 0.375% to 0.50% per annum, based upon the amount of the undrawn portion of the New Credit Facility. The Operating Partnership will also pay any lender issuing a letter of credit a fee of 0.20% per annum on the letter of credit obligations.
     The New Credit Facility contains customary financial and operating covenants, including covenants relating to total leverage ratio, fixed charge coverage ratio, mortgage secured leverage ratio, recourse mortgage secured indebtedness, consolidated adjusted net worth, unsecured leverage ratio, unsecured interest coverage ratio and covenants restricting the incurrence of debt, imposition of liens, the payment of dividends, and entering into affiliate transactions. The New Credit Facility also contains customary events of default, including among others, nonpayment of principal or interest, material inaccuracy of representations and failure to comply with covenants. If an event of default occurs and is continuing under the New Credit Facility, the entire outstanding balance may become immediately due and payable.
     The foregoing description of the New Credit Facility is qualified in its entirety by the full terms and conditions of the New Credit Facility. A copy of the New Credit Facility is attached here to as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

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Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
     (d)  Exhibits.
     
Exhibit No.   Description
4.1
  Indenture, dated as of April 26, 2011, the Company, the Operating Partnership, MPT Finance, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee
 
   
4.2
  Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, the Company, the Operating Partnership, MPT Finance, the Subsidiary Guarantors and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as representative of the several initial purchasers.
 
   
10.1
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, by and among the Company, the Operating Partnership, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and the several lenders from time to time parties thereto.

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SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunder duly authorized.
         
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner    
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
Date: May 2, 2011

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EXHIBIT 4.1
 
MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
and
MPT FINANCE CORPORATION,
as Issuers,
MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.,
as Parent and a Guarantor,
the other GUARANTORS named herein,
as Guarantors,
and
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
INDENTURE
Dated as of April 26, 2011
6.875% Senior Notes due 2021
 

 


 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
             
Trust Indenture Act Section     Indenture Section
310
  (a)(1)     7.10  
 
  (a)(2)     7.10  
 
  (a)(3)     N.A.  
 
  (a)(4)     N.A.  
 
  (a)(5)     7.08; 7.10  
 
  (b)     7.08; 7.10; 11.02  
 
  (c)     N.A.  
311
  (a)     7.11  
 
  (b)     7.11  
 
  (c)     N.A.  
312
  (a)     2.05  
 
  (b)     11.03  
 
  (c)     11.03  
313
  (a)     7.06  
 
  (b)(1)     7.06  
 
  (b)(2)     7.06  
 
  (c)     7.06; 11.02  
 
  (d)     7.06  
314
  (a)     4.05; 4.15; 11.02  
 
  (b)     N.A.  
 
  (c)(1)     7.02, 11.04, 11.05  
 
  (c)(2)     7.02; 11.04, 11.05  
 
  (c)(3)     N.A.  
 
  (d)     N.A.  
 
  (e)     11.05  
 
  (f)     N.A.  
315
  (a)     7.01(b);7.02(a)  
 
  (b)     7.05; 11.02  
 
  (c)     7.01  
 
  (d)     6.05; 7.01(c)
 
  (e)     6.11  
316
  (a)(last sentence)     2.09  
 
  (a)(1)(A)     6.05  
 
  (a)(1)(B)     6.04  
 
  (a)(2)     9.02  
 
  (b)     6.07  
 
  (c)     9.04  
317
  (a)(1)     6.08  
 
  (a)(2)     6.09  
 
  (b)     2.04  
318
  (a)     11.01  
 
  (c)     11.01  
 
N.A. means Not Applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE ONE        
 
Definitions and Incorporation by Reference        
 
SECTION 1.01. Definitions
    1  
SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions
    23  
SECTION 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
    24  
SECTION 1.04. Rules of Construction
    24  
 
ARTICLE TWO        
 
The Notes        
 
SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating
    25  
SECTION 2.02. Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes; Exchange Securities
    26  
SECTION 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent
    27  
SECTION 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust
    27  
SECTION 2.05. Holder Lists
    28  
SECTION 2.06. Transfer and Exchange
    28  
SECTION 2.07. Replacement Notes
    28  
SECTION 2.08. Outstanding Notes
    28  
SECTION 2.09. Treasury Notes
    29  
SECTION 2.10. Temporary Notes
    29  
SECTION 2.11. Cancellation
    29  
SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest
    29  
SECTION 2.13. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers
    30  
SECTION 2.14. [Reserved]
    30  
SECTION 2.15. Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes
    30  
SECTION 2.16. Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions
    31  
 
ARTICLE THREE        
 
Redemption        
 
SECTION 3.01. Notices to Trustee
    33  
SECTION 3.02. Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed
    33  
SECTION 3.03. Notice of Redemption
    34  
SECTION 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption
    35  
SECTION 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price
    35  
SECTION 3.06. Notes Redeemed in Part
    35  
SECTION 3.07. Mandatory Redemption
    35  

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    Page  
ARTICLE FOUR        
 
Covenants        
 
SECTION 4.01. Payment of Notes
    35  
SECTION 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency
    36  
SECTION 4.03. Corporate Existence
    36  
SECTION 4.04. [Reserved]
    36  
SECTION 4.05. Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default
    36  
SECTION 4.06. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws
    37  
SECTION 4.07. Change of Control
    37  
SECTION 4.08. Limitation on Indebtedness
    38  
SECTION 4.09. Limitation on Restricted Payments
    41  
SECTION 4.10. Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets
    45  
SECTION 4.11. Limitation on Asset Sales
    45  
SECTION 4.12. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates
    48  
SECTION 4.13. Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
    49  
SECTION 4.14. Future Guarantees by Restricted Subsidiaries
    51  
SECTION 4.15. Reports to Holders
    52  
SECTION 4.16. Suspension of Covenants
    53  
SECTION 4.17. Limitation on Activities of Finco
    54  
 
ARTICLE FIVE        
 
Successor Corporation        
 
SECTION 5.01. Consolidation Merger and Sale of Assets
    54  
 
ARTICLE SIX        
 
Default and Remedies        
 
SECTION 6.01. Events of Default
    56  
SECTION 6.02. Acceleration
    57  
SECTION 6.03. Other Remedies
    58  
SECTION 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults
    58  
SECTION 6.05. Control by Majority
    58  
SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Suits
    58  
SECTION 6.07. Rights of Holders To Receive Payment
    59  
SECTION 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee
    59  
SECTION 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
    59  
SECTION 6.10. Priorities
    59  
SECTION 6.11. Undertaking for Costs
    60  
SECTION 6.12. Restoration of Rights and Remedies
    60  

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    Page  
ARTICLE SEVEN        
 
Trustee        
 
SECTION 7.01. Duties of Trustee
    60  
SECTION 7.02. Rights of Trustee
    61  
SECTION 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee
    62  
SECTION 7.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer
    62  
SECTION 7.05. Notice of Default
    62  
SECTION 7.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders
    63  
SECTION 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity
    63  
SECTION 7.08. Replacement of Trustee
    64  
SECTION 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
    64  
SECTION 7.10. Eligibility, Disqualification
    65  
SECTION 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers
    65  
 
ARTICLE EIGHT        
 
Discharge of Indenture, Defeasance        
 
SECTION 8.01. Termination of the Issuers’ Obligations
    65  
SECTION 8.02. Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
    66  
SECTION 8.03. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
    67  
SECTION 8.04. Application of Trust Money
    68  
SECTION 8.05. Repayment to the Issuers
    68  
SECTION 8.06. Reinstatement
    68  
 
ARTICLE NINE        
 
Amendments, Supplements and Waivers        
 
SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Holders
    69  
SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Holders
    70  
SECTION 9.03. Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act
    71  
SECTION 9.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents
    71  
SECTION 9.05. Notation on or Exchange of Notes
    71  
SECTION 9.06. Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc.
    72  
 
ARTICLE TEN        
 
Guarantee        
 
SECTION 10.01. Guarantee
    72  
SECTION 10.02. Limitation on Guarantor Liability
    73  
SECTION 10.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee
    73  
SECTION 10.04. Release of a Guarantor
    73  

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    Page  
ARTICLE ELEVEN        
 
Miscellaneous        
 
SECTION 11.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls
    74  
SECTION 11.02. Notices
    74  
SECTION 11.03. Communications by Holders with Other Holders
    76  
SECTION 11.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
    76  
SECTION 11.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
    76  
SECTION 11.06. Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar
    76  
SECTION 11.07. Legal Holidays
    76  
SECTION 11.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial
    76  
SECTION 11.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
    77  
SECTION 11.10. No Recourse Against Others
    77  
SECTION 11.11. Successors
    77  
SECTION 11.12. Duplicate Originals
    77  
SECTION 11.13. Severability
    77  
SECTION 11.14. U.S.A. Patriot Act
    77  
SECTION 11.15. Force Majeure
    77  
SIGNATURES
             
Exhibit A     —
  Form of Note     A-1  
Exhibit B     —
  Form of Legends     B-1  
Exhibit C     —
  Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S     C-1  
Exhibit D     —
  Form of Notation of Guarantee     D-1  
Note: This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.

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     INDENTURE dated as of April 26, 2011, among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“ Opco ”) MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation(“ Finco ” and, together with Opco, the “ Issuers ”, each, an “ Issuer ”), Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “ Parent ”), as Guarantor, each of the other Guarantors named herein, as Guarantors, and Wilmington Trust Company, existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (the “ Trustee ”).
     The Issuers have duly authorized the creation of an issue of 6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 and, to provide therefor, the Issuers, the Parent and the other Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make the Notes, when duly issued and executed by the Issuers and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the valid and binding obligations of the Issuers and to make this Indenture a valid and binding agreement of the Issuers and the Guarantors have been done.
THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH
     For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, the parties hereto covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
Definitions and Incorporation by Reference
     SECTION 1.01. Definitions . Set forth below are certain defined terms used in this Indenture.
     “ Acquired Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or that is assumed in connection with an Asset Acquisition from such Person by a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that Indebtedness of such Person that is redeemed, defeased, retired or otherwise repaid at the time of or immediately upon consummation of the transactions by which such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or such Asset Acquisition shall not be Acquired Indebtedness.
     “ Additional Interest ” means any additional interest, if any, payable on the Notes pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement.
     “ Adjusted Total Assets ” means, for any Person, the sum of:
     (1) Total Assets for such Person as of the end of the fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date; and
     (2) any increase in Total Assets following the end of such quarter determined on a pro forma basis, including any pro forma increase in Total Assets resulting from the application of the proceeds of any additional Indebtedness.
     “ Affiliate ” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “ control ” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “ controlling ,” “ controlled by ” and “ under common control with ”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
     “ Agent ” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.

 


 

     “ Applicable Premium ” means with respect to a Note at any redemption date, the greater of (1) 1.00% of the principal amount of such Note and (2) the excess of (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the Note at May 1, 2016 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 5 of the Notes) plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the Note through May 1, 2016 (excluding interest paid prior to the redemption date and accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such redemption date plus 50 basis points, over (b) the principal amount of the Note on such redemption date.
     “ Asset Acquisition ” means:
     (1) an investment by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary or shall be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with and into an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided , however , that such Person’s primary business is related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such investment; or
     (2) an acquisition by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any other Person of assets or one or more properties of such Person; provided , however , that the assets and properties acquired are related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such acquisition.
     “ Asset Disposition ” means the sale or other disposition by an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, other than to an Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary, of:
     (1) all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions; or
     (2) all or substantially all of the assets that constitute a division or line of business, or one or more properties, of an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions.
     “ Asset Sale ” means any sale, transfer or other disposition, including by way of merger, consolidation or Sale and Leaseback Transaction, in one transaction or a series of related transactions by an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person other than an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of:
     (1) all or any of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (2) all or substantially all of the assets that constitute a division or line of business of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
     (3) any property and assets of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business of such Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary and, in each case, that is not governed by the provisions of Section 5.01;
provided , however , that “ Asset Sale ” shall not include:
     (1) the lease or sublease of any Real Estate Asset;

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     (2) sales, leases, assignments, licenses, sublicenses, subleases or other dispositions of inventory, receivables and other current assets;
     (3) the sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuers as permitted under Section 5.01;
     (4) the license or sublicense of intellectual property or other general intangibles;
     (5) the issuance of Capital Stock by a Restricted Subsidiary in which the percentage interest (direct and indirect) in the Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary owned by the Issuers after giving effect to such issuance, is at least equal to the percentage interest prior to such issuance;
     (6) the surrender or waiver of contract rights or settlement, release or surrender of a contract, tort or other litigation claim in the ordinary course of business;
     (7) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 4.09 or that constitutes a Permitted Investment;
     (8) sales, transfers or other dispositions of assets or the issuance of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary with a fair market value not in excess of $10,000,000 in any transaction or series of related transactions;
     (9) sales or other dispositions of assets for consideration at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of, to the extent that the consideration received would satisfy Section 4.11(c)(2);
     (10) sales or other dispositions of cash or Temporary Cash Investments;
     (11) the creation, granting, perfection or realization of any Lien permitted under this Indenture;
     (12) the lease, assignment or sublease of property in the ordinary course of business so long as the same does not materially interfere with the business of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
     (13) sales, exchanges, transfers or other dispositions of damaged, worn-out or obsolete or otherwise unsuitable or unnecessary equipment or assets that, in the Parent’s reasonable judgment, are no longer used or useful in the business of the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries and any sale or disposition of property in connection with scheduled turnarounds, maintenance and equipment and facility updates;
     (14) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Permitted Business between an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and another Person;
     (15) the voluntary unwinding of any hedging agreements or other derivative instruments (including any Interest Rate Agreements and Currency Agreements) other than those entered into for speculative purposes; and

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     (16) solely for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of Section 4.12(b), any foreclosures, expropriations, condemnations or similar actions with respect to assets.
     “ Attributable Debt ” in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction. For purposes hereof such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, determined by lessee in good faith on a basis consistent with comparable determinations of Capitalized Lease Obligations under GAAP; provided , however , that if such sale and leaseback transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined in accordance with the definition of “Capitalized Lease Obligations.”
     “ Average Life ” means at any date of determination with respect to any debt security, the quotient obtained by dividing:
     (1) the sum of the products of:
     (x) the number of years from such date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such debt security, and
     (y) the amount of such principal payment; by
     (2) the sum of all such principal payments.
     “ Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any insolvency or other similar Federal or state law for the relief of debtors.
     “ Board of Directors ” means, as to any Person, the board of directors (or similar governing body) of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.
     “ Board Resolution ” means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
     “ Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which banking institutions in New York City or the location of the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
     “ Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting), including partnership or limited liability company interests, whether general or limited, in the equity of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all Common Stock and Preferred Stock.
     “ Capitalized Lease ” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property, whether real, personal or mixed, of which the discounted present value of the rental obligations of such Person as lessee, in conformity with GAAP, is required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.
     “ Capitalized Lease Obligations ” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.

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     “ Change of Control ” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events:
     (1) any sale, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of Opco and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and l4(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), together with any Affiliates thereof (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture); provided , however , that for the avoidance of doubt, the lease of all or substantially all of the assets of Opco and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole shall not constitute a Change of Control;
     (2) a “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and l4(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), becomes the ultimate “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Opco or any of its direct or indirect parent companies on a fully diluted basis;
     (3) the approval by the holders of Capital Stock of an Issuer of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of an Issuer (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture); or
     (4) individuals who on the Issue Date constitute the Board of Directors of the Parent (together with any new or replacement directors whose election by the Board of Directors of the Parent or whose nomination by the Board of Directors of the Parent for election by the Parent’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Parent then still in office who either were members of the Board of Directors of the Parent on the Issue Date or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Parent then in office.
     “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
     “ Common Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have no preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, of such Person’s equity, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of common stock.
     “ Common Units ” means the common units of Opco, as defined in Opco’s limited partnership agreement.
     “ Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the aggregate net income (or loss) (before giving effect to cash dividends on preferred units of Opco (or distributions to Parent to pay dividends on preferred stock of Parent) or charges resulting from the redemption of preferred units of Opco (or preferred stock of Parent) attributable to Opco and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP
     I. excluding (without duplication):
     (1) the net income of any Person, other than an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) or Temporary Cash Investments to an Issuer or any of its Restricted

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Subsidiaries by such Person during such period and the net losses for any such Person shall only be included to the extent funded with cash from an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;
     (2) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles;
     (3) all extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses together with any related provision for taxes on such gains and losses;
     (4) any fees and expenses (including any transaction or retention bonus) incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, Investment, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing transaction or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction;
     (5) any income (loss) for such period attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness, hedging agreements or other derivative instruments;
     (6) any after-tax gains or losses attributable to asset dispositions (including any Asset Sales) or abandonments (including any disposal of abandoned or discontinued operations) or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business as determined in good faith by the Issuers; and
     (7) all non-cash items increasing net income;
     II. increased by, to the extent such amount was deducted in calculating such net income (without duplication):
     (a) Consolidated Interest Expense;
     (b) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital gains, including federal, state, provincial, franchise, excise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes;
     (c) depreciation and amortization (including without limitation amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, amortization or impairment write-offs of goodwill and other intangibles, long lived assets and Investments in debt and equity securities, but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period);
     (d) non-recurring charges (including any unusual or non-recurring operating expenses directly attributable to the implementation of cost savings initiatives), severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, transition costs, rent expense on operating leases to the extent that a liability for such rent has been established in purchase accounting or through a restructuring provision (and accretion of the discount on any such liability), costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities) excluding, in all cases under this clause (d), cash restructuring charges, accruals and reserves; and
     (e) all Non-Cash Charges, and

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     III. increased (by losses) or decreased (by gains) by (without duplication) any net noncash gain or loss resulting in such period from hedging or other derivative instruments (including any Interest Rate Agreements or Currency Agreements) and the application of Accounting Standards Codification 815.
Notwithstanding the preceding, the income taxes of, and the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items of, a Subsidiary shall be added (or subtracted) to net income to compute Consolidated EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion) that net income of such Subsidiary was included after giving effect to the impact of clause (1) above.
     “ Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the aggregate amount of interest expense, less the aggregate amount of interest income for such period, in respect of Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP including (without duplication):
     (1) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations;
     (2) all commissions, discounts and other fees and expenses owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing;
     (3) the net cash costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements and Indebtedness that is Guaranteed or secured by assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; and
     (4) all but the principal component of rentals in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or to be accrued by an Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
excluding , to the extent included in interest expense above, (i) accretion of accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness, (ii) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition, (iii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (iv) any expensing of bridge, commitment or other financing fees and (v) non-cash costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements and Currency Agreements or attributable to mark-to-market valuation of derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP.
     “ Corporate Trust Office ” for administration of this Indenture means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at Rodney Square North, 1100 N. Market Street, Wilmington, DE 19890-0001, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Issuers, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered.
     “ Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement to be dated on or about the Issue Date, by and among Opco and the Restricted Subsidiaries now or hereafter party thereto as borrowers or guarantors, the Parent as guarantor, the lenders party thereto in their capacities as lenders thereunder and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, together with the related documents thereto (including any guarantee agreements and security documents).
     “ Credit Facility ” means one or more credit or debt facilities (including any credit or debt facilities provided under the Credit Agreement), financings, commercial paper facilities, note purchase agreements or other debt instruments, indentures or agreements, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, swing line loans, notes, securities, letters of credit or other debt obligations, in each case, as amended,

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restated, modified, renewed, refunded, restructured, supplemented, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time, including any amendment increasing the amount of Indebtedness incurred or available to be borrowed thereunder, extending the maturity of any Indebtedness incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby or deleting, adding or substituting one or more parties thereto (whether or not such added or substituted parties are banks or other lenders or investors).
     “ Currency Agreement ” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.
     “ Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
     “ Depository ” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or a successor thereto registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.
     “ Designated Non-Cash Consideration ” means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuers, less the amount of cash or Temporary Cash Investments received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on such Designated Non-Cash Consideration.
     “ Disqualified Stock ” means any class or series of Capital Stock of any Person that by its terms or otherwise is:
     (1) required to be redeemed on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes;
     (2) redeemable at the option of the holder of such class or series of Capital Stock, at any time on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes (other than into shares of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock); or
     (3) convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock referred to in clause (1) or (2) above or Indebtedness having a scheduled maturity on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Stated Maturity of the Notes;
provided , however , that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an “asset sale” or “change of control” occurring prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the “asset sale” or “change of control” provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are no more favorable to the holders of such Capital Stock than the provisions contained in Sections 4.07 and 4.11 and such Capital Stock specifically provides that such Person shall not repurchase or redeem any such stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 4.09. Disqualified Stock shall not include (i) Capital Stock which is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Parent or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Parent or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (ii) Capital Stock issued to any future, present or former employee, director, officer or consultant of the Parent, an Issuer (or any of their respective direct or indirect parents or Subsidiaries) which is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement,

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stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time. Disqualified Stock shall not include Common Units.
     “ Equity Offering ” means a public or private offering of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or the Parent to the extent the net proceeds thereof are contributed to Opco as Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock).
     “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.
     “ Exchange Offer ” means the offer that may be made by the Issuer pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement to exchange Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend for the Exchange Securities.
     “ Exchange Securities ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
     “ fair market value ” means the price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy. For purposes of determining compliance with Article Four of this Indenture, any determination that the fair market value of assets other than cash or Temporary Cash Investments is equal to or greater than $20,000,000 shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Parent, whose determination shall be conclusive if evidenced by a Board Resolution, and otherwise by the principal financial officer of the Parent acting in good faith, each of whose determination shall be conclusive.
     “ Four Quarter Period ” means, for purposes of calculating the Interest Coverage Ratio with respect to any Transaction Date, the then most recent four fiscal quarters prior to such Transaction Date for which reports have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15.
     “ Funds From Operations ” for any period means the consolidated net income attributable to the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined in conformity with GAAP after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, plus depreciation and amortization of real property (including furniture and equipment) and other real estate assets and excluding (to the extent such amount was deducted in calculating such consolidated net income):
     (1) gains or losses from (a) the restructuring or refinancing of Indebtedness or (b) sales of properties;
     (2) non-cash asset impairment charges (including write-offs of former tenant receivables);
     (3) non-cash, non-recurring charges ( provided , in each case, that if any non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Funds From Operations to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period);
     (4) write-offs or reserves of straight-line rent;
     (5) fees and expenses incurred in connection with any acquisition or debt refinancing;
     (6) executive severance in an amount not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate;

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     (7) amortization of debt costs; and
     (8) any non-cash expenses and costs of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries that result from the issuance of stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements.
     “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the Issue Date (without giving effect to SFAS No. 159 “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”), including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, all ratios and computations contained or referred to in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.
     “ Guarantee ” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations.
     “ Guarantor ” means the Parent and each Subsidiary Guarantor.
     “ Holder ” means any registered holder on the books of the Registrar, from time to time, of the Notes.
     “ Incur ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness, including an “Incurrence” of Acquired Indebtedness; provided , however , that neither the accrual of interest, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be considered an Incurrence of Indebtedness.
     “ Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication):
     (1) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;
     (2) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
     (3) the face amount of letters of credit or other similar instruments (excluding obligations with respect to letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in (1) or (2) above or (5), (6) or (7) below) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the fifth Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement);
     (4) all unconditional obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, except Trade Payables;

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     (5) all Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt;
     (6) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided , however , that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at that date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness;
     (7) all Indebtedness of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by such Person; and
     (8) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition or the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense, obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements,
in each case if and to the extent that any of the foregoing (other than letters of credit) in clauses (1) through (7) would appear as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in accordance with GAAP.
     The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations of the type described above and, with respect to obligations under any Guarantee, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation; provided , however , that:
     (1) the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount shall be deemed to be the face amount with respect to such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at the date of determination in conformity with GAAP;
     (2) Indebtedness shall not include any liability for foreign, Federal, state, local or other taxes;
     (3) Indebtedness shall not include any obligations in respect of indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, or from Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds, in each case securing any such obligations of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, in any case Incurred in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition) in a principal amount not in excess of the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in connection with such disposition; and
     (4) Indebtedness shall not include contingent obligations under performance bonds, performance guarantees, surety bonds, appeal bonds or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices.
     “ Indenture ” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
     “ interest ” means, unless the context otherwise requires, with respect to the Notes, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes.

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     “ Interest Coverage Ratio ” means, on any Transaction Date, the ratio of:
     (x) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the then applicable Four Quarter Period to
     (y) the aggregate Consolidated Interest Expense during such Four Quarter Period.
     In making the foregoing calculation (and without duplication),
     (1) pro forma effect shall be given to any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid during the period (“ Reference Period ”) commencing on the first day of the Four Quarter Period and ending on the Transaction Date (other than Indebtedness Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit or similar arrangement), in each case as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred or repaid on the first day of such Reference Period;
     (2) Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being Incurred) computed on a pro forma basis and bearing a floating interest rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the Transaction Date (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months or, if shorter, at least equal to the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period;
     (3) pro forma effect shall be given to Asset Dispositions, Asset Acquisitions and Permitted Mortgage Investments (including giving pro forma effect to the application of proceeds of any Asset Disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid in connection with any such Asset Acquisitions or Asset Dispositions) that occur during such Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period as if they had occurred and such proceeds had been applied on the first day of such Reference Period and after giving effect to Pro Forma Cost Savings;
     (4) pro forma effect shall be given to asset dispositions and asset acquisitions (including giving pro forma effect to (i) the application of proceeds of any asset disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid in connection with any such asset acquisitions or asset dispositions, (ii) expense and cost reductions calculated on a basis consistent with Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act and (iii) Pro Forma Cost Savings) that have been made by any Person that is or has become a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged with or into an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during such Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period and that would have constituted asset dispositions or asset acquisitions during such Reference Period or subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period had such transactions occurred when such Person was a Restricted Subsidiary as if such asset dispositions or asset acquisitions were Asset Dispositions or Asset Acquisitions and had occurred on the first day of such Reference Period;
     (5) the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, shall be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Consolidated Interest Expense shall not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Transaction Date; and
     (6) consolidated interest expense attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being incurred) computed on a pro forma basis and bearing a floating interest rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the Transaction Date (taking into account any interest

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rate option, swap, cap or similar agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months or, if shorter, at least equal to the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based on a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if not, then based upon such operational rate chosen as the Issuers may designate. Interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based on the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period except as set forth in clause (1) of this definition. Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuers to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP;
provided , however , that to the extent that clause (3) or (4) of this paragraph requires that pro forma effect be given to an Asset Acquisition, Asset Disposition, Permitted Mortgage Investment, asset acquisition or asset disposition, as the case may be, such pro forma calculation shall be based upon the four full fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Transaction Date of the Person, or division or line of business, or one or more properties, of the Person that is acquired or disposed of to the extent that such financial information is available or otherwise a reasonable estimate thereof is available.
     “ Interest Payment Date ” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.
     “ Interest Rate Agreement ” means any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement, option or future contract or other similar agreement or arrangement with respect to interest rates.
     “ Investment ” in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement, but excluding advances to customers and distributors and trade credit made in the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP, recorded as accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheet of an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and commission, travel and similar advances to employees, directors, officers, managers and consultants in each case made in the ordinary course of business) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property (tangible or intangible) to others or any payment for property or services solely for the account or use of others, or otherwise), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other similar instruments issued by, such Person and shall include:
     (1) the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
     (2) the fair market value of the Capital Stock (or any other Investment), held by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of (or in) any Person that has ceased to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that the fair market value of the Investment remaining in any Person shall be deemed not to exceed the aggregate amount of Investments previously made in such Person valued at the time such Investments were made, less the net reduction of such Investments. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 4.09:
     (i) “Investment” shall include the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than liabilities to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

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     (ii) the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than liabilities to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time that such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary shall be considered a reduction in outstanding Investments; and
       (iii) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer.
     “ Investment Grade Status ” means, with respect to the Issuers, when the Notes have (1) a rating of “Baa3” or higher from Moody’s and (2) a rating of “BBB-” or higher from S&P, in each case published by the applicable agency.
     “ Issue Date ” means April 26, 2011.
     “ Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to give any security interest).
     “ Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.
     “ Net Cash Proceeds ” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, the proceeds of such Asset Sale in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not interest, component thereof) when received in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and proceeds from the conversion or sale of other property received when converted to or sold for cash or cash equivalents, net of brokerage and sales commissions and other fees and expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and investment bankers) related to such Asset Sale.
     “ Non-Cash Charges ” means (a) all losses from Investments recorded using the equity method, (b) any non-cash expenses and costs of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries that result from the issuance of stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements, (c) the non-cash impact of acquisition method accounting, and (d) other non-cash charges ( provided , in each case, that if any non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Funds From Operations to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period).
     “ Non-US. Person ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation S.
     “ Notes ” means, collectively, the Issuers’ 6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 issued in accordance with Section 2.02 (whether issued on the Issue Date, issued as Additional Notes, issued as Exchange Securities, or otherwise issued after the Issue Date) treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture.
     “ Offering ” means the sale of the Initial Notes as described in the Offering Memorandum.
     “ Offering Memorandum ” means the Final Offering Memorandum dated April 19, 2011 pursuant to which the Notes issued on the Issue Date were offered to investors.

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     “ Officer ” means any of the following with respect to any Person: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Operating Officer, the President, any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”), the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the General Counsel or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of such Person.
     “ Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Parent, each of the Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable.
     “ Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of, or counsel to the Issuers, a Guarantor or the Trustee.
     “ Pari Passu Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of an Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor that ranks pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee thereof by such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable.
     “ Permitted Business ” means any business activity (including Permitted Mortgage Investments) in which the Parent, the Issuers and Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged in (as described in the Offering Memorandum) on the Issue Date, any business activity related to properties customarily constituting assets of a healthcare REIT, or any business reasonably related, ancillary, incidental or complementary thereto, or reasonable expansions or extensions thereof.
     “ Permitted Investment ” means:
     (1) (a) an Investment in an Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or (b) a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary or be merged or consolidated with or into or transfer or convey all or substantially all its assets to, an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in each case, any Investment held by such Person; provided that such Investment was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transfer;
     (2) investments in cash and Temporary Cash Investments;
     (3) Investments made by an Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of consideration received in connection with an Asset Sale made in compliance with Section 4.11 or from any other disposition or transfer of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
     (4) Investments represented by Guarantees that are otherwise permitted under this Indenture;
     (5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses in accordance with GAAP;
     (6) Investments received in satisfaction of judgments or in settlements of debt or compromises of obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (7) any Investment acquired solely in exchange for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent or Opco, which the Parent or Opco did not receive in exchange for a cash payment, Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock, but excluding any new cash Investments made thereafter;

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     (8) Investments in tenants in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $150,000,000 and (y) 10% of Adjusted Total Assets at any one time outstanding;
     (9) obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements otherwise permitted under this Indenture;
     (10) Permitted Mortgage Investments;
     (11) any transaction which constitutes an Investment to the extent permitted and made in accordance with Section 4.12(b) (except transactions pursuant to Sections 4.12(b)(1), (5), (8) and (9));
     (12) any Investment consisting of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, endorsements for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business, utility or workers’ compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business;
     (13) pledges or deposits by a Person under workers’ compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (14) any Investment acquired by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable or rents receivable held by the Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such other Investment or accounts receivable or rents receivable or (b) as a result of a foreclosure by the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;
     (15) any Investment consisting of a loan or advance to officers, directors or employees of the Parent, an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in connection with the purchase by such Persons of Capital Stock of the Parent or (b) for additional purposes made in the ordinary course of business, in the aggregate under this clause (15) not to exceed $2,500,000 at any one time outstanding;
     (16) any Investment made in connection with the funding of contributions under any non-qualified employee retirement plan or similar employee compensation plan in an amount not to exceed the amount of compensation expenses recognized by the Parent, an Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such plans;
     (17) any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to a binding commitment in effect on the Issue Date or an Investment consisting of any extension, modification, replacement or renewal of any such Investment or binding commitment existing on the Issue Date;
     (18) additional Investments not to exceed the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of Adjusted Total Assets at any time outstanding; and

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     (19) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries and joint ventures in an aggregate amount, taken together with all other Investments made in reliance on this clause not to exceed the greater of $75 million and 5.0% of Adjusted Total Assets (net of, with respect to the Investment in any particular Person, the cash return thereon received after the Issue Date as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization (not included in Consolidated EBITDA), not to exceed the amount of Investments in such Person made after the Issue Date in reliance on this clause).
     “ Permitted Mortgage Investment ” means any Investment in secured notes, mortgage, deeds of trust, collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage-backed securities, other secured debt securities, secured debt derivative or other secured debt instruments, so long as such investment relates directly or indirectly to real property that constitutes or is used as a skilled nursing home center, hospital, assisted living facility, medical office or other property customarily constituting an asset of a real estate investment trust specializing in healthcare or senior housing property.
     “ Permitted Payments to Parent ” means, without duplication as to amounts:
     (A) payments to Parent to pay reasonable accounting, legal and administrative expenses of Parent when due, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000 per annum; and
     (B) payments to Parent in respect of its state, franchise and local tax liabilities.
     “ Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness ” means:
     (A) any Indebtedness of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease, discharge or refund other Indebtedness of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:
     (1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded (plus all accrued interest thereon and the amount of any fees and expenses, including premiums, incurred in connection therewith);
     (2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has:
     (a) a final maturity date later than (x) the final maturity date of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded or (y) the date that is 91 days after the maturity of the Notes, and
     (b) an Average Life equal to or greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded or 91 days more than the Average Life of the Notes;
     (3) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded is contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the holders of

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Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded;
     (4) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded is pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or any Guarantee thereof, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu in right of payment with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes or such Guarantee; and
     (5) such Indebtedness is incurred either (a) by an Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor or (b) by the Restricted Subsidiary who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased, discharged or refunded.
     “ Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
     “ Preferred Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have a preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including preferred partnership interests, whether general or limited, or such Person’s preferred or preference stock, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of such preferred or preference stock.
     “ principal ” means, with respect to the Notes, the principal of and premium, if any, on the Notes.
     “ Private Placement Legend ” means the legends initially set forth on the Notes in the form set forth in Exhibit B .
     “ Pro Forma Cost Savings ” means, with respect to any period, the reductions in costs (including such reductions resulting from employee terminations, facilities consolidations and closings, standardization of employee benefits and compensation policies, consolidation of property, casualty and other insurance coverage and policies, standardization of sales and distribution methods, reductions in taxes other than income taxes) that occurred during such period that are (1) directly attributable to an asset acquisition or (2) implemented and that are factually supportable and reasonably quantifiable by the underlying records of such business, as if, in the case of each of clauses (1) and (2), all such reductions in costs had been effected as of the beginning of such period, decreased by any incremental expenses incurred or to be incurred during such period in order to achieve such reduction in costs, all such costs to be determined in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Parent or the Issuers.
     “ Qualified Institutional Buyer ” or “ QIB ” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
     “ Real Estate Assets ” of a Person means, as of any date, the real estate assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date, on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “ Record Date ” means the applicable Record Date specified in the Notes.
     “ Redemption Date ” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.

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     “ Redemption Price ” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price fixed for such redemption, payable in immediately available funds, pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
     “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means that certain registration rights agreement related to the Notes dated the Issue Date among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the initial purchasers.
     “ Regulation S ” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
     “ Replacement Assets ” means (1) tangible non-current assets that will be used or useful in a Permitted Business or (2) substantially all the assets of a Permitted Business or a majority of the Voting Stock of any Person engaged in a Permitted Business that will become on the date of acquisition thereof a Restricted Subsidiary.
     “ Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
     “ Restricted Investment ” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
     “ Restricted Security ” means a Note that constitutes a “Restricted Security” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act; provided , however , that the Trustee shall be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an Opinion of Counsel with respect to whether any Note constitutes a Restricted Security.
     “ Restricted Subsidiary ” means, with respect to a Person, any Subsidiary of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unless the context otherwise requires, Restricted Subsidiaries refer to Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuers.
     “ Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
     “ S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and its successors.
     “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” means any direct or indirect arrangement with any Person or to which any such Person is a party, providing for the leasing to the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of any property, whether owned by the Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary at the Issue Date or later acquired, which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Parent or any such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person or any other Person from whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property.
     “ SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
     “ Secured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien upon the property of the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiaries.
     “ Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.
     “ Significant Subsidiary ” with respect to any Person, means any restricted subsidiary of such Person that satisfies the criteria for a “significant subsidiary” set forth in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

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     “ Stated Maturity ” means:
     (1) with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable; and
     (2) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable,
provided , that Stated Maturity shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
     “ Subordinated Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness which by the terms of such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes or any Guarantee thereof.
     “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person and the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in its consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, if such statements were prepared as of such date.
     “ Subsidiary Guarantors ” means (i) each Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuers on the Issue Date that Guarantees the Credit Agreement and (ii) each other Person that is required to become a Guarantor by the terms of this Indenture after the Issue Date, in each case, until such Person is released from its Guarantee of the Notes.
     “ Temporary Cash Investment ” means any of the following:
     (1) United States dollars;
     (2) direct obligations of the United States of America or any agency thereof or obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency thereof;
     (3) time deposit accounts, term deposit accounts, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances, certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits and money market deposits maturing within twelve months or less of the date of acquisition thereof issued by (A) a bank or trust company which is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, and which bank or trust company has capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $250,000,000 and has outstanding debt which is rated “A” (or such similar equivalent rating) or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act) or (B) any money-market fund sponsored by a registered broker dealer or mutual fund distributor;
     (4) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (3) above;
     (5) commercial paper, maturing not more than six months after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Parent) organized and in existence under

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the laws of the United States of America, any state of the United States of America with a rating at the time as of which any investment therein is made of “P-2” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-2” (or higher) according to S&P;
     (6) securities with maturities of twelve months or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully and unconditionally guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least “A” by S&P or Moody’s;
     (7) securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (3)(A) of this definition;
     (8) any fund investing substantially all of its assets in investments that constitute Temporary Cash Investments of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (7) of this definition; and
     (9) money market funds that (A) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (B) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.
     “ Total Assets ” means, for any Person as of any date, the sum of (a) Undepreciated Real Estate Assets plus (b) the book value of all assets (excluding Real Estate Assets and intangibles) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date of determination on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “ Total Unencumbered Assets ” means, for any Person as of any date, the Total Assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date, that do not secure any portion of Secured Indebtedness, on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “ Trade Payables ” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any other indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.
     “ Transaction Date ” means, with respect to the Incurrence of any Indebtedness by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the date such Indebtedness is to be Incurred and, with respect to any Restricted Payment, the date such Restricted Payment is to be made.
     “ Treasury Rate ” means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (“ Statistical Release ”) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to May 1, 2016; provided , however , that if the period from the redemption date to May 1, 2016, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.
     “ Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

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     “ Trustee ” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.
     “ Undepreciated Real Estate Assets ” means, as of any date, the cost (being the original cost to an Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiaries plus capital improvements) of real estate assets of the Issuers and the Subsidiaries on such date, before depreciation and amortization of such real estate assets, determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP.
     “ Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means
     (1) any Subsidiary of the Issuers that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Parent in the manner provided below; and
     (2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
     Except during a Suspension Period, the Board of Directors of the Parent may designate any Restricted Subsidiary (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Issuers) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any Capital Stock of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided , however , that:
       (i) any Guarantee by the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness of the Subsidiary being so designated shall be deemed an “ Incurrence ” of such Indebtedness and an “ Investment ” by the Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary (or all, if applicable) at the time of such designation;
     (ii) either (i) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of $1,000 or less or (ii) if such Subsidiary has assets greater than $1,000, such designation would be permitted under Section 4.09; and
       (iii) if applicable, the Incurrence of Indebtedness and the Investment referred to in clause (i) above would be permitted under Section 4.09.
     The Board of Directors of the Parent may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that:
     (x) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such designation; and
     (y) all Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately after such designation would, if Incurred at such time, have been permitted to be Incurred (and shall be deemed to have been Incurred) for all purposes of this Indenture.
     Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Parent shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
     “ Unsecured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Parent or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is not Secured Indebtedness.

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     “ U.S. Government Obligations ” means direct obligations of, obligations guaranteed by, or participations in pools consisting solely of obligations of or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which obligations or guarantee the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged and that are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.
     “ U.S. Legal Tender ” means such coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
     “ U.S.A. Patriot Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. 107-56, as amended and signed into law October 26, 2001.
     “ Voting Stock ” means with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or kind ordinarily having the power to vote for the election of directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body of such Person.
     “ Wholly Owned ” means, with respect to any Subsidiary of any Person, the ownership of all of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiary (other than any director’s qualifying shares or Investments by individuals mandated by applicable law) by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
     SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions .
         
Term   Defined in Section
“144A Global Note”
    2.01  
“Acceptable Commitments”
    4.11 (c)
“Additional Notes”
    2.02  
“Asset Sale Offer”
    4.11 (d)
“Authentication Order”
    2.02  
“Change of Control Offer”
    4.07 (a)
“Change of Control Payment”
    4.07 (b)
“Change of Control Payment Date”
    4.07 (b)
“Covenant Defeasance”
    8.02 (c)
“Event of Default”
    6.01  
“Excess Proceeds”
    4.11 (c)
“Finco”
  Preamble
“Global Note”
    2.01  
“Initial Global Notes”
    2.01  
“Initial Notes”
    2.02  
“Issuer” or “Issuers”
  Preamble
“Legal Defeasance”
    8.02 (b)
“Opco”
  Preamble
“Parent”
  Preamble
“Participants”
    2.15 (a)
“Paying Agent”
    2.03  
“Physical Notes”
    2.01  
“purchase”
    4.09(a )(3)
“Refunding Capital Stock”
    4.09(b )(4)
“Registrar”
    2.03  
“Regulation S Global Note”
    2.01  
“Restricted Payments”
    4.09(a )(4)

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Term   Defined in Section
“Reversion Date”
    4.16  
“Suspended Covenant”
    4.16  
“Suspension Period”
    4.16  
     SECTION 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
     “ indenture securities ” means the Notes.
     “ obligor ” on the indenture securities means the Issuers, any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes.
     All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
     SECTION 1.04. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:
     (1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
     (2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
     (3) “or” is not exclusive;
     (4) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
     (5) “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
     (6) the words “including,” “includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”;
     (7) unsecured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to secured Indebtedness merely by virtue of its nature as unsecured Indebtedness;
     (8) secured Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be subordinate or junior to any other secured Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral;
     (9) the principal amount of any noninterest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;
     (10) the amount of any preferred stock that does not have a fixed redemption, repayment or repurchase price shall be the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock;

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     (11) all references to the date the Notes were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date, except as otherwise specified;
     (12) references to the Issuers mean either the Issuers or the applicable Issuer, as the context requires, and references to an Issuer mean either such Issuer or the Issuers, as the context requires; and
     (13) whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, principal, interest or any other amount payable under or with respect to any Notes, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Interest, to the extent that, in such context, Additional Interest is, was or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to Section 1 of the Notes.
ARTICLE TWO
The Notes
     SECTION 2.01. Form and Dating . The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Issuers shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its issuance and show the date of its authentication. Each Note shall have an executed Guarantee from each of the Guarantors existing on the Issue Date endorsed thereon substantially in the form of Exhibit D .
     The terms and provisions contained in the Notes and the Guarantees shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
     Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of a single permanent global Note in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “ 144A Global Note ”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers (and having an executed Guarantee from each of the Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legends set forth in Exhibit B .
     Notes offered and sold in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of a single permanent global Note in registered form, substantially in the form of Exhibit A (the “ Regulation S Global Note ” and, together with the 144A Global Note, the “ Initial Global Notes ”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers (and having an executed Guarantee from each of the Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legends set forth in Exhibit B .
     Notes issued after the Issue Date shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A , deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers (and having an executed Guarantee from each of the Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear any legends required by applicable law (together with the Initial Global Notes, the “ Global Notes ”) or as Physical Notes.
     The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, as hereinafter provided. Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.16 may be issued

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in the form of permanent certificated Notes in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A and bearing the applicable legends, if any (the “ Physical Notes ”).
     Additional Notes ranking pari passu with the Initial Notes (as defined in Section 2.02) may be created and issued from time to time by the Issuers without notice to or consent of the Holders and shall be consolidated with and form a single class with the Initial Notes and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise (other than with respect to the purchase price thereof and the date from which the interest accrues) as the Initial Notes; provided that the Issuers’ ability to issue Additional Notes shall be subject to the Issuers’ compliance with Section 4.08. Except as described under Article Nine, the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes subsequently issued under this Indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, and shall vote together as one class on all matters with respect to the Notes; provided further that if the Additional Notes are not fungible with the Notes for U.S. Federal income tax purposes the Additional Notes will have a separate CUSIP number, if applicable. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “Notes” for all purposes of this Indenture include any Additional Notes that are actually issued. With respect to any Additional Notes issued subsequent to the date of this Indenture notwithstanding anything else herein, (1) all references in Exhibit A herein and elsewhere in this Indenture to a Registration Rights Agreement shall be to the registration rights agreement entered into with respect to such Additional Notes, (2) any references in Exhibit A and elsewhere in this Indenture to the Exchange Offer and Exchange Securities, and any other term related thereto shall be to such term as they are defined in such registration rights agreement entered into with respect to such Additional Notes, (3) all time periods described in the Notes with respect to the registration of such Additional Notes shall be as provided in such Registration Rights Agreement entered into with respect to such Additional Notes and (4) any Additional Interest may, if set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, be paid to the holders of the Additional Notes immediately prior to the making or the consummation of the Exchange Offer regardless of any other provisions regarding record dates herein.
     SECTION 2.02. Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes; Exchange Securities . One Officer of each of the Issuers (who shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for each Issuer by manual, facsimile,. pdf attachment or other electronically transmitted signature. One Officer of each Guarantor (who shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Guarantee for such Guarantor by manual, facsimile,. pdf attachment or other electronically transmitted signature.
     If an Officer whose signature is on a Note or Guarantee, as the case may be, was an Officer at the time of such execution but no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
     A Note (and the Guarantees in respect thereof) shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
     The Trustee shall authenticate (i) on the Issue Date, Notes for original issue in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $450,000,000 (the “ Initial Notes ”), (ii) additional Notes (the “ Additional Notes ”) in an unlimited amount (so long as not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Indenture, including Section 4.08) and (iii) Exchange Securities (x) in exchange for a like principal amount of Initial Notes or (y) in exchange for a like principal amount of Additional Notes in each case upon a written order of the Issuers in the form of a certificate of an Officer of each Issuer (an “ Authentication Order ”). Each such Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes, Exchange Securities or Additional

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Notes and whether the Notes are to be issued as certificated Notes or Global Notes or such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this paragraph, the first such Authentication Order from the Issuers shall be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuers in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.
     All Notes issued under this Indenture shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture. The Additional Notes shall bear any legend required by applicable law.
     The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Issuers and Affiliates of the Issuers.
     The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
     SECTION 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent . The Issuers shall maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency in the United States of America where (a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (“ Registrar ”), (b) Notes may, subject to Section 2 of the Notes, be presented or surrendered for payment (“ Paying Agent ”). The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided , however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers of their obligation to maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency in the United States of America, for such purposes. The Issuers may act as Registrar or Paying Agent, except that for the purposes of Articles Three and Eight and Sections 4.07 and 4.11, neither the Issuers nor any Affiliate of the Issuers shall act as Paying Agent. The Registrar, as an agent of the Issuers, shall keep a register, including ownership, of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Issuers, upon notice to the Trustee, may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “ Paying Agent ” includes any additional paying agent. The Issuers initially appoint the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been appointed.
     The Issuers shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, which agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee, in advance, of the name and address of any such Agent. If the Issuers fail to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.
     SECTION 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust . The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee or the Issuers or any Subsidiary of the Issuers to agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes), and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Issuers (or any other obligor on the Notes) in making any such payment. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all assets that shall have been delivered by the Issuers to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such assets.

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     SECTION 2.05. Holder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at least two Business Days prior to each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders, which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
     SECTION 2.06. Transfer and Exchange . Subject to Sections 2.15 and 2.16, when Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided , however , that the Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuers and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
     Without the prior written consent of the Issuers, the Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article Three, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part and (iii) beginning at the opening of business on any Record Date and ending on the close of business on the related Interest Payment Date.
     Any Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Notes may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) in accordance with the applicable legends thereon, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry system.
     SECTION 2.07. Replacement Notes . If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, a replacement Note if the Trustee’s and Issuers’ requirements are met. Such Holder shall provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of both the Issuers and the Trustee, to protect the Issuers, the Trustee or any Agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuers may charge such Holder for its out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Note pursuant to this Section 2.07, including fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee.
     Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers and every replacement Guarantee shall constitute an additional obligation of the Guarantor thereof.
     The provisions of this Section 2.07 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes.
     SECTION 2.08. Outstanding Notes . Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding because

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the Issuers, the Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates hold the Note (subject to the provisions of Section 2.09).
     If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.07.
     If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest ceases to accrue. If on a Redemption Date or the Stated Maturity the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof) holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S. Government Obligations sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due on the Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
     SECTION 2.09. Treasury Notes . In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any of their Affiliates shall be disregarded as required by the Trust Indenture Act, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith shall not be disregarded if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to deliver any such direction, waiver or consent with respect to the Notes and that the pledgee is not the Issuers or any obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Issuers or of such other obligor.
     SECTION 2.10. Temporary Notes . Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as definitive Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Notes are represented by a Global Note, such Global Note may be in typewritten form.
     SECTION 2.11. Cancellation . The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or a Subsidiary of the Issuers), and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the Issuers, shall dispose of all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation in accordance with its customary procedures. Subject to Section 2.07, the Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that they have paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. If the Issuers or any Guarantor shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.11.
     SECTION 2.12. Defaulted Interest . If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they shall pay the defaulted interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. The Issuers may pay the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be the 15th day next preceding the date fixed by the Issuers for the payment of defaulted interest or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day. At least 15 days before any such subsequent special record date, the Issuers shall mail to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the subsequent special record date, the payment

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date and the amount of defaulted interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid.
     SECTION 2.13. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers . The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers, and if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided , however , that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers printed in the notice or on the Notes, and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Issuers shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers.
     SECTION 2.14. [ Reserved ].
     SECTION 2.15. Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes .
     (a) The Global Notes initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear legends as set forth in Exhibit B as applicable.
     Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“ Participants ”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Note, and the Depository may be treated by the Issuers, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuers, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note.
     (b) Transfers of Global Notes shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for Physical Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depository and the provisions of Section 2.16. In addition, Physical Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Notes if (i) the Depository notifies the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to act as Depository for any Global Note, the Issuers so notify the Trustee in writing and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuers within 90 days of such notice or (ii) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note to issue Physical Notes. Upon any issuance of a Physical Note in accordance with this Section 2.15(b) the Trustee is required to register such Physical Note in the name of, and cause the same to be delivered to, such person or persons (or the nominee of any thereof). All such Physical Notes shall bear the applicable legends, if any.
     (c) In connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, the Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Notes are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Physical Notes of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note so transferred.
     (d) In connection with the transfer of a Global Note as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the

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Trustee for cancellation, and (i) the Issuers shall execute, (ii) the Guarantors shall execute notations of Guarantees on and (iii) the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Issuers authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes of authorized denominations.
     (e) Any Physical Note constituting a Restricted Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.15 shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.16, bear the Private Placement Legend.
     (f) The Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
     SECTION 2.16. Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions .
     (a)  Transfers to QIBs . The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Restricted Security to a QIB:
     (i) the Registrar shall register the transfer of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if such transfer is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the applicable Global Note stating that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on the applicable Global Note stating that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
     (ii) if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred consist of Physical Notes which after transfer are to be evidenced by an interest in the 144A Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical Note and written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its book and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred; and
     (iii) if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer an interest in the Regulation S Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) a decrease in the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred and (B) an increase in the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred.
     (b)  Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons . The following provisions shall apply with respect to any transfer of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person under Regulation S:
     (i) the Registrar shall register any proposed transfer of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C from the proposed

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transferor and such certifications, legal opinions and other information as the Trustee or the Issuers may reasonably request; and
     (ii) (a) if the proposed transferor is a Participant holding a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the Note to be transferred consists of Physical Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be transferred or cancel the Physical Notes to be transferred and (b) if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note or the Physical Notes, as the case may be, to be transferred.
     (c)  Exchange Offer . Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuers shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Global Notes and/or Physical Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interests in the Initial Global Notes or Physical Notes, as the case may be, tendered for acceptance in accordance with the Exchange Offer and accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer.
     (d)  Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
     (e)  Private Placement Legend . Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear the Private Placement Legend unless (i) there is delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Issuers and the Trustee to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act or (ii) such Note has been offered and sold (including pursuant to the Exchange Offer) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
     (f)  General . By its acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, each Holder of such a Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees that it shall transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture.
     The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.15 or Section 2.16. The Issuers shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.

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     The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
     The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Depository, or the accuracy of the books and records of the Depository.
     (g)  Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Note . At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Physical Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Physical Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depository at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depository at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.
ARTICLE THREE
Redemption
     SECTION 3.01. Notices to Trustee . The Notes may be redeemed, in whole, or from time to time in part, subject to the conditions and at the redemption prices set forth in Section 5 and Section 6 of the form of Notes set forth in Exhibit A hereto, which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date. If the Issuers elect to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, they shall notify the Trustee in writing of the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Issuers shall give notice of redemption to the Trustee at least 45 days before the Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee in writing), together with such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed.
     SECTION 3.02. Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed . If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, the Trustee shall select Notes for redemption as follows:
     (x) in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are then listed; or
     (y) on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate;
provided , however , that, in the case of such redemption pursuant to Section 6 of the Notes, the Trustee shall select the Notes on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable, by lot or such other method as the Trustee

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in its sole discretion shall deem to be fair and appropriate, unless another method is required by law or applicable exchange or depositary requirements (subject to the procedures of the Depository).
     No Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part.
     SECTION 3.03. Notice of Redemption . At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Issuers shall mail a notice of redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, or as otherwise provided in accordance with the procedures of the Depository, to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Article Eight hereof. Notices of redemption may be given prior to the completion of an Equity Offering, and any redemption or notice may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to the completion of an Equity Offering. At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee shall forward the notice of redemption in the Issuers’ name and at the Issuers’ expense. Each notice for redemption shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and shall state:
     (1) the Redemption Date;
     (2) the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid;
     (3) the name and address of the Paying Agent;
     (4) that Notes called for redemption shall be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any;
     (5) that, unless the Issuers default in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
     (6) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Note, a new Note or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued;
     (7) if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption; and
     (8) the Section of the Notes or this Indenture, as applicable, pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed.
     The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note. Except as otherwise provided in this Article Three, notices of redemption may not be conditional.
     At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the name of the Issuers and at its expense; provided that the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least five Business

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Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to this Section 3.03 (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.
     SECTION 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption . Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (which shall include accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date), but installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates. On and after the Redemption Date interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption and the only right of the Holders of such Notes will be to receive payment of the Redemption Price unless the Issuers shall have not complied with its obligations pursuant to Section 3.05.
     SECTION 3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price . On or before 12:00 p.m. New York City time (or such later time as has been agreed to by the Paying Agent) on the Redemption Date, the Issuers shall deposit with the Paying Agent U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to pay the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Issuers any money deposited with the Paying Agent by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.
     If the Issuers comply with the preceding paragraph, then, unless the Issuers default in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any, interest on the Notes to be redeemed will cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Notes are presented for payment.
     SECTION 3.06. Notes Redeemed in Part . If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note or Notes shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon surrender and cancellation of the original Note or Notes. It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.
     SECTION 3.07. Mandatory Redemption . The Issuers will not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
ARTICLE FOUR
Covenants
     SECTION 4.01. Payment of Notes . The Issuers shall pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in the manner provided in the Notes, the Registration Rights Agreement and this Indenture. An installment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof) holds no later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on that date U.S. Legal Tender designated for and sufficient to pay the installment. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

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     The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal (including post-petition interest in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law), and overdue interest, to the extent lawful, at the same rate per annum borne by the Notes.
     SECTION 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Issuers shall maintain in the United States of America, the office or agency required under Section 2.03 (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar). The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made at the address of the Corporate Trust Office.
     The Issuers may also, from time to time, designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
     The Issuers hereby initially designate the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, as such office of the Issuers in accordance with Section 2.03.
     SECTION 4.03. Corporate Existence . Except as otherwise permitted by Article Five, the Parent and the Issuers shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect their corporate, partnership or other existence, as applicable, and the corporate, partnership or other existence, as applicable, of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Parent in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each such Restricted Subsidiary and the related material rights (charter and statutory) of the Parent, the Issuers and each Restricted Subsidiary of the Parent; provided , however , that the Parent and the Issuers shall not be required to preserve any such right or corporate existence with respect to themselves or any Restricted Subsidiary if the Board of Directors of the Parent or any Officer of the Parent shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of the business of the Parent, the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Issuers to perform their obligations hereunder and provided , further , however , that the foregoing shall not prohibit a sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or disposal of a Restricted Subsidiary or any of the Parent’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s assets in compliance with the terms of this Indenture.
     SECTION 4.04. [ Reserved ]
     SECTION 4.05. Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default .
     (a) The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after each December 31, commencing with December 31, 2011, an Officer’s Certificate signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal operating officer or principal accounting officer of the Issuers stating that a review of the activities of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that, to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries during such preceding fiscal year have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every such covenant and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the certificate shall specify such Default and what action, if any, the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.

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     (b) The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee within 30 days after the Issuers become aware (unless such Default has been cured before the end of the 30-day period) of the occurrence of any Default an Officer’s Certificate specifying the Default and what action, if any, the Issuers are taking or propose to take with respect thereto.
     SECTION 4.06. Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws . The Issuers and each Guarantor covenants (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive such Issuer or such Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Notes or the Guarantee of any such Guarantor as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) each hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
     SECTION 4.07. Change of Control .
     (a) If a Change of Control occurs, each holder of Notes will have the right to require the Issuers to purchase some or all (in principal amounts of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) of such holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “ Change of Control Offer ”).
     (b) Any Change of Control Offer will include a cash offer price of 101% of the principal amount of any Notes purchased plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase (the “ Change of Control Payment ”). If a Change of Control Offer is required, within ten Business Days following a Change of Control, the Issuers will mail a notice to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) describing the Change of Control and offering to repurchase Notes on a specified date (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”). The Change of Control Payment Date will be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date the notice is mailed.
     (c) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers will, to the extent lawful:
     (1) accept for payment all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
     (2) deposit the Change of Control Payment with the paying agent in respect of all Notes so accepted; and
     (3) deliver to the Trustee the Notes accepted and an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of all Notes purchased by the Issuers.
     (d) The Paying Agent will promptly mail to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail, or cause to be transferred by book entry, to each holder a new Note in principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered.
     (e) The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws or regulations to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable to any Change of Control Offer. If the provisions of any of the applicable securities laws or securities regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.07, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities

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laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the covenant described above by virtue of that compliance.
     (f) The Issuers shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuers and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer or if notice of redemption has been given pursuant to Section 5 or 6 of the Notes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, the consummation of such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time the Offer to Purchase is made.
     SECTION 4.08. Limitation on Indebtedness .
     (a) The Issuers shall not and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than 60% of their Adjusted Total Assets.
     (b) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Secured Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Secured Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Secured Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than 40% of their Adjusted Total Assets.
     (c) The Issuers shall not and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness); provided , however , that the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) if, after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the Interest Coverage Ratio of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be at least 2.0 to 1.0; provided that the amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that may be Incurred by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed in the aggregate 5% of Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.
     (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), (b) or (c) above, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (except as specified below) may Incur each and all of the following:
     (1) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding under any Credit Facility at any time in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $400,000,000 and (y) 30% of Adjusted Total Assets of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (2) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries owed to:
     (i) the Issuers evidenced by an unsubordinated promissory note, or
     (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary;

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provided , however , that any event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuers or any subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (other than to the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuers) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an Incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (2);
     (3) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements; provided that such agreements (x) are designed solely to protect the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries against fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates (whether fluctuations of fixed to floating rate interest or floating to fixed rate interest) and (y) do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;
     (4) Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, to the extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly:
     (i) used to purchase Notes tendered in a Change of Control Offer made as a result of a Change of Control,
     (ii) used to redeem all the Notes pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes,
     (iii) deposited to defease the Notes as described in Sections 8.02 and 8.03, or
     (iv) deposited to discharge the obligations under the Notes and this Indenture as described in Section 8.01;
     (5) (i) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Issuers by any of the Subsidiary Guarantors; provided the guarantee of such Indebtedness is permitted by and made in accordance with Section 4.14, and (ii) Guarantees by a Subsidiary Guarantor of any Indebtedness of any other Subsidiary Guarantor;
     (6) Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date (other than pursuant to clause (1) or (7));
     (7) Indebtedness represented by the Notes and the Guarantees issued on the Issue Date and any notes issued in exchange for the Notes (including any Guarantees thereof) pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement;
     (8) Indebtedness consisting of obligations to pay insurance premiums incurred in the ordinary course of business;
     (9) Indebtedness in respect of any bankers’ acceptance, bank guarantees, letter of credit, warehouse receipt or similar facilities, and reinvestment obligations related thereto, entered into in the ordinary course of business;
     (10) Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, indemnities, bankers’ acceptances, performance, completion and surety bonds or guarantees and similar types of obligations in the ordinary course of business;

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     (11) Indebtedness represented by cash management obligations and other obligations in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;
     (12) Indebtedness supported by a letter of credit procured by the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit and where the underlying Indebtedness would otherwise be permitted;
     (13) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to refund, refinance or replace, Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be incurred under the provisions of Sections 4.08(a), (b) and (c) or clauses (6), (7), (13) or (15) of this Section 4.08(d);
     (14) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations) Incurred by the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary within 270 days of the related purchase, lease or improvement, to finance the purchase, lease or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment used in the business of the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the greater of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) 2% of Adjusted Total Assets at any time outstanding; or
     (15) additional Indebtedness of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 4.0% of the Issuers’ and their Restricted Subsidiaries’ Adjusted Total Assets; provided , however , that any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred under clause (13) above in respect of such Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been incurred under this clause (15) for purposes of determining the amount of Indebtedness that may at any time be incurred under this clause (15).
     (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.08, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Parent, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur pursuant to this Section 4.08 shall not be deemed to be exceeded, with respect to any outstanding Indebtedness, due solely to the result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.
     (f) For purposes of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this Section 4.08,
     (1) Indebtedness Incurred and outstanding under the Credit Agreement on or prior to the Issue Date shall be treated as Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (d) of this Section 4.08, and
     (2) Guarantees, Liens or obligations with respect to letters of credit supporting Indebtedness otherwise included in the determination of such particular amount shall not be included.
     For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.08, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness described in clauses (1) through (15) of paragraph (d) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) above, the Issuers shall, in their sole discretion, be entitled to classify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness on the date of its incurrence or issuance and determine the order of such incurrence or issuance (and may later reclassify such item of Indebtedness) and may divide and classify such Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Indebtedness described. At any time that the Issuers or the

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Restricted Subsidiaries would be entitled to have incurred any then outstanding Indebtedness under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 4.08, such Indebtedness shall be automatically reclassified into Indebtedness incurred pursuant to those paragraphs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Indebtedness Incurred and outstanding under the Credit Agreement on or prior to the Issue Date shall be deemed to have been incurred under clause (1) of paragraph (d) above and may not be reclassified. Indebtedness permitted by this Section 4.08 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness, but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this Section 4.08 permitting such Indebtedness. For the avoidance of doubt, the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness shall be counted only once and any obligations arising under any guarantee, Lien, letter of credit or similar instrument supporting such Indebtedness shall not be double-counted.
     For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided , however , that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus the amount of any reasonable premium (including reasonable tender premiums), defeasance costs and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness. The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.
     SECTION 4.09. Limitation on Restricted Payments .
     (a) Opco shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
     (1) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or with respect to Capital Stock of Opco or any Restricted Subsidiary held by Persons other than Opco or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than (i) dividends or distributions payable solely in shares of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares of such Capital Stock and (ii) pro rata dividends or other distributions made by a Restricted Subsidiary of Opco that is not Wholly Owned to minority stockholders (or owners of equivalent interests in the event such Subsidiary is not a corporation);
     (2) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any shares of Capital Stock (including options, warrants or other rights to acquire such shares of Capital Stock) of Opco or any of its direct or indirect parent entities held by any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary);
     (3) make any voluntary or optional principal payment, or voluntary or optional redemption, repurchase, defeasance, or other acquisition or retirement for value, or give any irrevocable notice of redemption of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case excluding (i) any intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Parent, the Issuers or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors; (ii) the payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance,

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acquisition or retirement (collectively, a “ purchase ”) of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such payment, purchase, redemption, defeasance, acquisition or retirement; and (iii) the giving of an irrevocable notice of redemption with respect to a transaction described in clauses (3) or (5) of Section 4.09(b); or
     (4) make an Investment, other than a Permitted Investment, in any Person,
(such payments or any other actions described in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively “ Restricted Payments ”) if, at the time of, and after giving effect to, the proposed Restricted Payment:
     (A) a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
     (B) the Issuers could not Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs (a) and (c) of Section 4.08, or
     (C) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (the amount, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuers, whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board Resolution) made after the Issue Date shall exceed the sum of, without duplication:
     (i) 95% of the aggregate amount of the Funds From Operations (or, if the Funds From Operations is a loss, minus 100% of the amount of such loss) accrued on a cumulative basis during the period (taken as one accounting period) beginning April 1, 2011 and ending on the last day of the last fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date for which reports have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15, plus
     (ii) 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Issuers after the Issue Date from (x) the issuance and sale of Opco’s Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or (y) the issuance and sale of Parent’s Capital Stock (to the extent contributed to Opco as Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock)) to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Parent, including from an issuance or sale permitted by this Indenture of Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for cash subsequent to the Issue Date upon the conversion of such Indebtedness into Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or Parent, or from the issuance to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Parent of any options, warrants or other rights to acquire Capital Stock of Opco or Parent (in each case, exclusive of any Disqualified Stock or any options, warrants or other rights that are redeemable at the option of the holder for cash or Indebtedness, or are required to be redeemed, prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes), plus
     (iii) 100% of (x) the aggregate net cash proceeds and (y) the fair market value of other property, in any such case, received by means of the sale or other disposition (other than to the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary) and repayments of loans or advances that constitute Restricted Investments made by the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary, in each case after the Issue Date (except, in each case, to the extent any such payment or proceeds are included in the calculation of Funds From Operations), plus

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     (iv) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger, amalgamation or consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into one of the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to one of the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Issuers or if such fair market value may exceed $50.0 million, in writing by a nationally recognized investment banking, appraisal or accounting firm, of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary or the assets transferred at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or transfer of assets (other than to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary constituted a Permitted Investment), plus
     (v) the fair market value of non-cash tangible assets or Capital Stock acquired in exchange for an issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Capital Stock issued in exchange for Capital Stock of the Issuers or the Parent utilized pursuant to clauses (3) or (4) of Section 4.09(b)) of Opco or, to the extent contributed to Opco or one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, the Parent, in each case, subsequent to the Issue Date (including upon conversion or exchange of the Common Units for Capital Stock of the Parent, in which case the fair market value shall equal the fair market value received upon issuance of such Common Units), plus
     (vi) without duplication, in the event the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary makes any Investment in a Person that, as a result of or in connection with such Investment, becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, an amount not to exceed the amount of Investments previously made by the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person that was treated as a Restricted Payment.
     (b) Notwithstanding Section 4.09(a), the limitations on Restricted Payments described above shall not apply to the following:
     (1) any distribution or other action which is necessary to maintain the Parent’s status as a REIT under the Code, if the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP is less than 60% of Adjusted Total Assets as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered in the Parent’s annual or quarterly report most recently furnished to holders of the Notes or filed with the SEC, as the case may be;
     (2) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of a redemption notice related thereto, as the case may be, if, at said date of declaration or notice, such payment would comply with Section 4.09(a);
     (3) the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness, including premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, Indebtedness Incurred under Sections 4.08(a), (b) or (c) or Section 4.08(d)(13);
     (4) (a) the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of Opco or the Parent (other than any Disqualified Stock or any Capital Stock sold to an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) or from

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substantially concurrent contributions to the equity capital of Opco (collectively, including any such contributions, “ Refunding Capital Stock ”) (with any offering within 90 days deemed as substantially concurrent); and (b) the declaration and payment of accrued dividends on any Capital Stock redeemed, repurchased, retired, defeased or acquired out of the proceeds of the sale of Refunding Capital Stock within 90 days of such sale; provided that the amount of any such proceeds or contributions that are utilized for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (4) shall be excluded from the amount described in Section 4.09(a)(4)(C)(ii);
     (5) the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness, including premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, an issuance of, shares of Capital Stock of the Parent or Opco (or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock) that occurs within 90 days of such payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value; provided , that the amount of any such proceeds or contributions that are utilized for any Restricted Payments pursuant to this clause (5) shall be excluded from the amount described in Section 4.09(a)(4)(C)(ii);
     (6) (x) the distribution or dividend to Parent, the proceeds of which are used to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any shares of Capital Stock of the Parent held by any of the Parent’s or Medical Property Trust LLC’s Subsidiaries and (y) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any shares of Capital Stock of Opco or any Restricted Subsidiary in each case held by any of the Parent’s or an Issuer’s or any Restricted Subsidiaries’ current or former officers, directors, consultants or employees (or any permitted transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing); provided , however , the aggregate amount distributed or dividended to Parent and paid by the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to this clause (6) shall not exceed $5,000,000 in any calendar year (excluding for purposes of calculating such amount the amount paid for Capital Stock repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired with the cash proceeds from the repayment of outstanding loans previously made by the Parent, an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such Capital Stock), with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next two succeeding calendar years; provided further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed (A) the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Opco or Parent to the extent contributed to Opco or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to members of management, directors or consultants of the Parent, Opco or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that occurs after the Issue Date, to the extent such proceeds (i) have not otherwise been and are not thereafter applied to the payment of any other Restricted Payment or (ii) are not attributable to loans made by the Parent, an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof for the purpose of financing the acquisition of such Capital Stock, plus (B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date, less (C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (6); provided further, however , that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from current or former officers, directors, consultants or employees (or any permitted transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing) of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in connection with a repurchase of Capital Stock of the Parent, the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Indenture;
     (7) (x) distributions or dividends to Parent, the proceeds of which are used and (y) payments made or expected to be made by the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, in respect of withholding or similar taxes payable upon exercise of Capital Stock by any

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future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager or consultant (or any permitted transferees, assigns, estates or heirs of any of the foregoing) and any repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or required withholding or similar taxes and cashless repurchases of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Capital Stock represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;
     (8) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions similar to those described under Sections 4.07 and 4.11; provided that all Notes validly tendered by holders of Notes in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as applicable, have been repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired for value;
     (9) Permitted Payments to Parent;
     (10) any distribution or dividend to Parent, the proceeds of which are used for the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Capital Stock upon exercise or conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Capital Stock of the Parent and the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Capital Stock upon exercise or conversion of securities exercisable or convertible into Capital Stock of Opco; or
     (11) additional Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000,000;
provided , however , that, except in the case of clauses (1), (2) and (3), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or occur as a direct consequence of the actions or payments set forth therein.
     (c) The net amount of any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(1) and (2) (adjusted to avoid double counting) shall be included in calculating whether the conditions of Section 4.09(a)(4)(C) have been met with respect to any subsequent Restricted Payments. The net amount of any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to clauses (3) through (11) of the immediately preceding paragraph shall be excluded in calculating whether the conditions of Section 4.09(a)(4)(C) have been met with respect to any subsequent Restricted Payments. The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the fair market value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued to or by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment.
     SECTION 4.10. Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets . The Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries shall maintain Total Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Unsecured Indebtedness of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
     SECTION 4.11. Limitation on Asset Sales .
     (a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale, unless:
     (1) the consideration received by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary is at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of; and

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     (2) at least 75% of the consideration received consists of cash, Temporary Cash Investments or Replacement Assets, or a combination of cash, Temporary Cash Investments or Replacement Assets; provided , however , with respect to the sale of one or more properties that up to 75% of the consideration may consist of Indebtedness of the purchaser of such properties so long as such Indebtedness is secured by a first priority Lien on the property or properties sold.
     (b) For purposes of this Section 4.11, each of the following shall be deemed to be cash:
     (1) any liabilities of the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary (as shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets pursuant to an agreement that releases the Issuers or any such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability with respect to such liabilities or that are assumed by contract or operation of law;
     (2) any securities, notes or other obligations received by an Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Temporary Cash Investments within 180 days (to the extent of the cash or Temporary Cash Investments received in that conversion); and
     (3) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Issuers or any such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (3) that is at the time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) 2.0% of the Issuers’ Adjusted Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value.
     (c) Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Issuers or any such Restricted Subsidiary may apply such Net Cash Proceeds:
     (1) to prepay, repay, redeem or purchase Pari Passu Indebtedness of the Issuers or a Subsidiary Guarantor that is Secured Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuers or an Affiliate of the Issuers);
     (2) to make an Investment in ( provided such Investment is in the form of Capital Stock), or to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, a Person engaged in a Permitted Business if such Person is, or will become as a result thereof, a Restricted Subsidiary;
     (3) to prepay, repay, redeem or purchase (x) Pari Passu Indebtedness of an Issuer or of any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor; provided , however , that if the Issuers or a Guarantor shall so prepay, repay, redeem or purchase any such Pari Passu Indebtedness, the Issuers shall equally and ratably reduce obligations under the Notes if the Notes are then prepayable or, if the Notes may not then be prepaid, the Issuers shall make an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below) with the ratable proceeds to all Holders to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued but unpaid interest, if any, thereon, up to the principal amount of Notes that would otherwise be prepaid, or (y) any Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor;

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     (4) to fund all or a portion of an optional redemption of the Notes pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes;
     (5) to make a capital expenditure;
     (6) to acquire Replacement Assets to be used or that are useful in a Permitted Business; or
     (7) any combination of the foregoing;
provided that the Issuers shall be deemed to have complied with the provisions described in clauses (2), (5) and (6) of this paragraph if and to the extent that, within 365 days after the Asset Sale that generated the Net Cash Proceeds, the Issuers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has entered into and not abandoned or rejected a binding agreement to acquire the assets or Capital Stock of a Permitted Business, acquire Replacement Assets or make a capital expenditure in compliance with the provisions described in clauses (2), (5) and (6) of this paragraph (each an “ Acceptable Commitments ”), and that Acceptable Commitment (or a replacement commitment should the Acceptable Commitment be subsequently cancelled or terminated for any reason) is thereafter completed within 180 days after the end of such 365-day period. Pending the final application of any such Net Cash Proceeds, the Issuers may temporarily reduce the revolving Indebtedness under any Credit Facility or otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this Indenture. The amount of such excess Net Cash Proceeds required to be applied (or to be committed to be applied) during such 365-day period as set forth in this paragraph (c) and not so applied by the end of such period shall constitute “ Excess Proceeds .”
     (d) When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $20,000,000, the Issuers shall make an offer to all holders of the Notes and, if required by the terms of any Indebtedness that is Pari Passu Indebtedness, to the holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis (an “ Asset Sale Offer ”), to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness that is in an amount equal to at least $2,000, that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100.0% of the principal amount thereof (or accreted value thereof, if less), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. The Issuers will commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $20,000,000 by delivering the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. The Issuers may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Excess Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to such Excess Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 365 days or with respect to Excess Proceeds of $20,000,000 or less.
     (e) To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purpose not prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Pari Passu Indebtedness surrendered by such holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and the Issuers shall select such Pari Passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the Notes or such Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds that resulted in the Asset Sale Offer shall be reset to zero.
     (f) Pending the final application of any Net Cash Proceeds pursuant to this Section 4.11, the holder of such Net Cash Proceeds may apply such Net Cash Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Cash Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.

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     (g) The Issuers will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.
     SECTION 4.12. Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates .
     (a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into, renew or extend any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or assets, or the rendering of any service) with any Holder (or any Affiliate of such Holder) of 10% or more of any class of Capital Stock of the Parent or with any Affiliate of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case involving consideration in excess of $5,000,000, except upon terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuers or such Restricted Subsidiary than could be obtained, at the time of such transaction or, if such transaction is pursuant to a written agreement, at the time of the execution of the agreement providing therefor, in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not such a Holder or an Affiliate.
     (b) The limitation set forth in Section 4.12(a) does not limit, and shall not apply to:
     (1) transactions (A) approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Board of Directors of the Parent or (B) for which the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary delivers to the Trustee a written opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking, appraisal or accounting firm stating that the transaction is fair to the Parent or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view;
     (2) any transaction solely between an Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or solely between Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (3) the payment of reasonable fees and compensation (including through the issuance of Capital Stock) to, and indemnification and similar arrangements on behalf of, current, former or future directors, officers, employees or consultants of Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of Parent;
     (4) the issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of an Issuer;
     (5) any Restricted Payments not prohibited by Section 4.09 and Investments constituting Permitted Investments;
     (6) any contracts, instruments or other agreements or arrangements in each case as in effect on the date of this Indenture, and any transactions pursuant thereto or contemplated thereby, or any amendment, modification or supplement thereto or any replacement thereof entered into from time to time, as long as such agreement or arrangements as so amended, modified, supplemented or replaced, taken as a whole, is not materially more disadvantageous to the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries at the time executed than the original agreement or arrangements as in effect on the date of this Indenture;
     (7) any employment, consulting, service or termination agreement, or customary indemnification arrangements, entered into by an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary with current, former or future officers and employees of the Parent or an Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary

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and the payment of compensation to officers and employees of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (including amounts paid pursuant to employee benefit plans, employee stock option or similar plans), in each case in the ordinary course of business;
     (8) loans and advances to officers and employees of the Parent, an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or guarantees in respect thereof (or cancellation of such loans, advances or guarantees), for bona fide business purposes, including for reasonable moving and relocation, entertainment and travel expenses and similar expenses, made in the ordinary course of business;
     (9) transactions with a Person that is an Affiliate of the Parent or an Issuer solely because the Parent or an Issuer, directly or indirectly, owns Capital Stock of, or controls such Person;
     (10) any transaction with a Person who is not an Affiliate immediately before the consummation of such transaction that becomes an Affiliate as a result of such transaction; or
     (11) the entering into or amending of any tax sharing, allocation or similar agreement and any payments thereunder.
     (c) Notwithstanding Section 4.12(a) and 4.12(b), any transaction or series of related transactions covered by Section 4.12(a) and not covered by clauses (2) through (11) of Section 4.12(b):
     (i) the aggregate amount of which exceeds $10,000,000 in value shall be approved or determined to be fair in the manner provided for in Section 4.12(b)(1)(A) or (B); and
     (ii) the aggregate amount of which exceeds $25,000,000 in value shall be determined to be fair in the manner provided for in Section 4.12(b)(1)(B).
     SECTION 4.13. Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries .
     (a) The Issuers shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:
     (1) pay dividends or make any other distributions permitted by applicable law on any Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary owned by an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
     (2) pay any Indebtedness owed to an Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary;
     (3) make loans or advances to an Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary; or
     (4) transfer its property or assets to an Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary.
     (b) Section 4.13(a) shall not restrict any encumbrances or restrictions:
     (1) existing under, by reason of or with respect to this Indenture, the Credit Agreement and any other agreement in effect on the Issue Date as in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements of such agreements; provided , however , that the encumbrances

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and restrictions in any such amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those in effect on the Issue Date;
     (2) existing under, by reason of or with respect to any other Indebtedness of the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries permitted under this Indenture; provided , however , that the Issuers have determined in good faith that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the agreement or agreements governing the other Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in customary comparable financings and will not impair in any material respect the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ ability to make payments on the Notes when due;
     (3) existing with respect to any Person or the property or assets of such Person acquired by an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, existing at the time of such acquisition and not Incurred in contemplation thereof, which encumbrances or restrictions are not applicable to any Person or the property or assets of any Person other than such Person or the property or assets of such Person so acquired and any amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements thereof; provided , however , that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such amendments, modifications, restatements, extensions, increases, supplements, refundings, refinancing, renewals or replacements are entered into in the ordinary course of business or not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the instruments or agreements with respect to such Person or its property or assets as in effect on the date of such acquisition;
     (4) existing under, by reason of or with respect to provisions in joint venture, operating or similar agreements;
     (5) in the case of Section 4.13(a)(4):
     (i) that restrict in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is a lease, license, conveyance or contract or similar property or asset,
     (ii) existing by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture,
     (iii) existing under, by reason of or with respect to (1) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business or (2) capital leases or operating leases that impose encumbrances or restrictions on the property so acquired or covered thereby, or
     (iv) arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, and that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
     (6) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor which was previously an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to or by reason of an agreement that such Subsidiary is a party to or entered into before the date on which such Subsidiary became a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such agreement was not entered into in

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anticipation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and any such encumbrance or restriction does not extend to any assets or property of the Issuers or any other Restricted Subsidiary other than the assets and property of such Subsidiary; and
     (7) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary and imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of the Capital Stock of, or property and assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending the closing of such sale or other disposition.
     (c) Nothing contained in this Section 4.13 shall prevent an Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from restricting the sale or other disposition of property or assets of an Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that secure Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.13, (1) the priority of any Preferred Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock and (2) the subordination of loans or advances made to a Restricted Subsidiary to other Indebtedness incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances.
     SECTION 4.14. Future Guarantees by Restricted Subsidiaries .
     (a) The Issuers will cause each Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor that borrows under or Guarantees the Credit Agreement on the Issue Date, and any domestic Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor that borrows under or Guarantees the Credit Agreement or any other capital markets Indebtedness thereafter, to, within 30 days thereof, execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary will unconditionally Guarantee, on a joint and several basis, the full and prompt payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest in respect of the Notes on a senior basis and all other obligations under this Indenture.
     (b) Any Subsidiary Guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary shall provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon:
     (1) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person that is not a Subsidiary of an Issuer of Capital Stock held by an Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture) such that, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of an Issuer,
     (2) in connection with the merger or consolidation of a Subsidiary Guarantor with (a) an Issuer or (b) any other Subsidiary Guarantor ( provided that the surviving entity remains a Subsidiary Guarantor),
     (3) if the Issuers properly designate any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of this Indenture,
     (4) upon the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture,
     (5) upon a liquidation or dissolution of a Subsidiary Guarantor permitted under this Indenture, or

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     (6) the release or discharge of the Guarantee that resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee.
     (c) In addition, any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged if such Subsidiary ceases to guarantee obligations under the Credit Agreement or ceases to constitute a co-borrower with respect to the Credit Agreement.
     SECTION 4.15. Reports to Holders .
     (a) Whether or not Opco is then required to file reports with the SEC, Opco shall file with the SEC all such reports and other information as it would be required to file with the SEC by Sections 13(a) or 15(d) under the Exchange Act if it was subject thereto; provided , however , that, if filing such documents by Opco with the SEC is not permitted under the Exchange Act, Opco shall, within 15 days after the time Opco would be required to file such information with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act, provide such documents and reports to the Trustee and upon written request supply copies of such documents and reports to any Holder and shall post such documents and reports on Opco’s public website. Opco shall supply the Trustee and each Holder or shall supply to the Trustee for forwarding to each such Holder, without cost to such Holder, copies of such reports and other information. Delivery of such information, documents and reports to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuers’ compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).
     (b) So long as permitted by the SEC, at any time that either (x) one or more Subsidiaries of Opco is an Unrestricted Subsidiary or (y) Opco holds directly any material assets (including Capital Stock) other than the Capital Stock of the Issuers then the quarterly and annual financial information required by this Section 4.15 will include a reasonably detailed presentation, either in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” or any other comparable section, of the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries and other material assets of the Issuers.
     (c) Opco shall also, within a reasonably prompt period of time following the disclosure of the annual and quarterly information required above, conduct a conference call with respect to such information and results of operations for the relevant reporting period. No fewer than three Business Days prior to the date of the conference call required to be held in accordance with the preceding sentence, Opco shall issue a press release to the appropriate internationally recognized wire services announcing the date that such information will be available and the time and date of such conference call.
     (d) So long as any Notes remain outstanding, Opco will furnish to the holders and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
     (e) So long as the Parent is a Guarantor of the Notes, the Indenture will permit Opco to satisfy its obligations under this Section 4.15 with respect to filing, furnishing, providing and posting documents, reports and other information relating to Opco by the Parent’s filing, furnishing, providing and posting, as the case may be, of such documents, reports and other information relating to the Parent; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail and in the same manner described in the Offering Memorandum the differences between the information relating

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to the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on the one hand, and the information relating to the Parent, the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors on a standalone basis, on the other hand, as of the ending date of the period covered by such report.
     SECTION 4.16. Suspension of Covenants . During a Suspension Period, the Parent, the Issuers and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to Section 4.09, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14 or 5.01(a)(3) (each a “ Suspended Covenant ”). All other provisions of this Indenture shall apply at all times during any Suspension Period so long as any Notes remain outstanding hereunder; provided that the Interest Coverage Ratio that will be applicable under Section 4.08(c) will be 1.5 to 1.0 during any Suspension Period.
     “ Suspension Period ” means any period (1) beginning on the date that:
     (A) the Notes have Investment Grade Status;
     (B) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and
     (C) the Issuers have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee certifying that the conditions set forth in clauses (A) and (B) above are satisfied;
and (2) ending on the date (the “ Reversion Date ”) that the Notes cease to have Investment Grade Status, notice of which shall be provided to the Trustee.
     On each Reversion Date, all Indebtedness, liens thereon and dividend blockages incurred during the Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date shall be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date.
     For purposes of calculating the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.09(a)(C), calculations under that clause shall be made with reference to the Transaction Date, as set forth in that clause. Accordingly, (x) Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period not otherwise permitted pursuant to any of clauses (1) through (11) of Section 4.09(b), shall reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.09(a)(C); provided , however , that the amount available to be made as a Restricted Payment on the Transaction Date shall not be reduced to below zero solely as a result of such Restricted Payments, but may be reduced to below zero as a result of negative cumulative Funds From Operations during the Suspension Period for the purpose of Section 4.09(a)(C)(i), and (y) the items specified in Section 4.09(a)(C)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) that occur during the Suspension Period shall increase the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.09(a)(C). Any Restricted Payment made during the Suspension Period that are of the type described in Section 4.09(b) (other than the Restricted Payment referred to in clauses (1) or (2) of Section 4.09(b) or any exchange of Capital Stock for Capital Stock or Indebtedness referred to in clause (4) or (5) of Section 4.09(b)), and the Net Cash Proceeds from any issuance of Capital Stock referred to in clauses (4) and (5) of Section 4.09(b) (adjusted to avoid double counting) shall not be included in calculating the amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 4.09(a)(C) on each Reversion Date.
     For purposes of Section 4.11, on each Reversion Date, the unutilized Excess Proceeds shall be reset to zero.
     No Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred on the Reversion Date (or thereafter) under any Suspended Covenant solely as a result of any actions taken by the Parent or any Restricted Subsidiaries thereof, or events occurring, during the Suspension Period. For purposes of Section 4.10, if the Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not in compliance with Section 4.10 as of a Reversion Date, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred for up to 120 days following

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the Reversion Date; provided that neither the Parent nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall incur any Secured Indebtedness until such time that the requirements of Section 4.10 have been met.
     SECTION 4.17. Limitation on Activities of Finco .
     Finco may not hold any material assets, become liable for any material obligations, engage in any trade or business, or conduct any business activity, other than (1) the issuance of its Capital Stock to Opco or any wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary of Opco, (2) the incurrence of Indebtedness as a co-obligor or guarantor, as the case may be, of the Notes, the Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness that is permitted to be incurred under Section 4.08; provided that the net proceeds of such Indebtedness are not retained by Finco, and (3) activities incidental thereto. Neither the Parent nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall engage in any transaction with Finco in violation of the immediately preceding sentence.
ARTICLE FIVE
Successor Corporation
     SECTION 5.01. Consolidation Merger and Sale of Assets .
     (a) No Issuer shall consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ (taken as a whole) property and assets (as an entirety or substantially an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to, any Person or permit any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary) to merge with or into it unless:
     (1) such Issuer shall be the continuing Person, or the Person (if other than such Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer is merged or that acquired such property and assets of such Issuer shall be a corporation, limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of such Issuer with respect to the Notes and under this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement ( provided that in the case of a limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust, there shall also be a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof which shall expressly jointly with such limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership) or trust, assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of such Issuer with respect to the Notes and under this Indenture);
     (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
     (3) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Four Quarter Period, on a pro forma basis the Issuers, or any Person becoming the successor obligor of the Notes, as the case may be, could Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs (a) and (c) of Section 4.08; provided , however , that this clause (3) shall not apply to a consolidation or merger with or into a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary; and
     (4) the Issuers deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate (attaching the arithmetic computations to demonstrate compliance with clause (3) above) and an Opinion of Counsel, in

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each case stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture complies with this Section 5.01 and that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to such transaction have been complied with and, with respect to the Opinion of Counsel, that the supplemental indenture constitutes a valid and binding obligation enforceable against the Issuers, or the Person (if other than an Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer is merged or that acquired all or substantially all of such Issuer’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ property and assets;
provided , however , that clause (3) above does not apply if, in the good faith determination of the Board of Directors of the Parent, whose determination shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution, the principal purpose of such transaction is to change the state of domicile of an Issuer; provided further , however , that any such transaction shall not have as one of its purposes the evasion of the foregoing limitations.
     (b) Except as provided in Section 10.04, the Issuers shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor to consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey or transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of its property and assets to any Person, unless:
     (1) (i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if not such Subsidiary) shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction under which such Subsidiary was organized or under the laws of the United States of America, or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and (ii) such Person shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor, if any, under the Notes or its Subsidiary Guarantee and the Registration Rights Agreement, as applicable; provided , however , that the foregoing requirement in clause (ii) shall not apply in the case of a Subsidiary Guarantor or all or substantially all of its property and assets (x) that has been disposed of in its entirety to another Person (other than to an Issuer or an Affiliate of an Issuer), whether through a merger, consolidation or sale of Capital Stock or assets or (y) that, as a result of the disposition of all or a portion of its Capital Stock, ceases to be a Subsidiary, so long as, in both cases, in connection therewith the Issuers provide an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee to the effect that the Issuers shall comply with their obligations under Section 4.11;
     (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction or transactions on a pro forma basis (and treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the resulting, surviving or transferee Person as a result of such transaction as having been issued by such Person at the time of such transaction), no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
     (3) the Issuers deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture, if any, complies with this Indenture and, with respect to the Opinion of Counsel, that the supplemental indenture constitutes a valid and binding obligation enforceable against the Issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Parent and the surviving Persons.
     (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may (i) merge with an Affiliate of an Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or another Subsidiary Guarantor solely for the purpose of changing the state of domicile of the Subsidiary Guarantor, (ii) merge with or into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the Issuers or (iii) convert into a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or trust organized under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Subsidiary Guarantor.
     (d) Upon any such consolidation, combination or merger of an Issuer or a Guarantor, or any such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of an Issuer in

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accordance with this Section 5.01, in which such Issuer or such Guarantor is not the continuing obligor under the Notes or its Guarantee, the surviving entity formed by such consolidation or into which such Issuer or such Guarantor is merged or the entity to which the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, such Issuer or such Guarantor under this Indenture and, the Notes and the Guarantees with the same effect as if such surviving entity had been named therein as such Issuer or such Guarantor and such Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes or in respect of its Guarantee, as the case may be, and all of such Issuer’s or such Guarantor’s other obligations and covenants under the Notes, this Indenture and its Guarantee, if applicable.
ARTICLE SIX
Default and Remedies
     SECTION 6.01. Events of Default . Each of the following is an “ Event of Default ”:
     (1) default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on any Note when they are due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise;
     (2) default in the payment of interest on any Note when they are due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
     (3) the Issuers or Restricted Subsidiaries do not comply with their obligations under Section 5.01;
     (4) the Issuers fail to make or consummate a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control when required under Section 4.07;
     (5) the Issuers or Restricted Subsidiaries default in the performance of or breach any other covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Restricted Subsidiaries in this Indenture or under the Notes (other than a default specified in clause (1), (2), (3) or (4) above) and such default or breach continues for 60 consecutive days after written notice by the Trustee or the Holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Notes;
     (6) there occurs with respect to any issue or issues of Indebtedness of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of $25,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such issues of all such Persons, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created,
     (i) an event of default that has caused the Holder thereof to declare such Indebtedness to be due and payable prior to its Stated Maturity and such Indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days of such acceleration and/or
     (ii) the failure to make a principal payment at the final (but not any interim) fixed maturity and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days of such payment default;
     (7) any final and non-appealable judgment or order for the payment of money in excess of $25,000,000 in the aggregate for all such final judgments or orders against all such Persons:

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     (i) shall be rendered against an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and shall not be paid or discharged and
     (ii) there shall be any period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed $25,000,000 during which a stay of enforcement of such final judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect;
     (8) a court of competent jurisdiction enters a decree or order for:
     (i) relief in respect of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any applicable Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect,
     (ii) appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or
     (iii) the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and, in each case, such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
     (9) an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary:
     (i) commences a voluntary case under any applicable Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under such law,
     (ii) consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of an Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of an Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary or
     (iii) effects any general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.
     SECTION 6.02. Acceleration . If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01 that occurs with respect to an Issuer) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the Issuers (and to the Trustee if such notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding shall, declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest shall be immediately due and payable. In the event of a declaration of acceleration because an Event of Default set forth in clause (6) of Section 6.01 has occurred and is continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled if the event of default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (6) of Section 6.01 shall be remedied or cured by the relevant Issuer or Significant Subsidiary or waived by the Holders of the relevant Indebtedness within 60 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto.
     If an Event or Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01 occurs with respect to an Issuer, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall automatically

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become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Issuers and to the Trustee may waive all past Defaults and rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if:
     (x) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived; and
     (y) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.
     No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
     SECTION 6.03. Other Remedies . If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
     The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon a Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
     SECTION 6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults . Subject to Sections 2.09, 6.07 and 9.02, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer of Notes) by notice to the Trustee may waive an existing Default and its consequences, except a Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note as specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2). The Issuers shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default is waived, it is cured and ceases.
     SECTION 6.05. Control by Majority . The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. Subject to Section 7.01, however, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with any law or this Indenture, that may involve the Trustee in personal liability, or that the Trustee determines in good faith may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders of Notes not joining in the giving of such direction received from the Holders of Notes; provided , however , that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
     SECTION 6.06. Limitation on Suits . No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to this Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless:
     (1) the Holder gives the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default;
     (2) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
     (3) such Holder or Holders offer the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any costs, liability or expense;

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     (4) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of indemnity; and
     (5) during such 60-day period, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with the request.
     However, such limitations do not apply to the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, such Note or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the due date expressed in the Notes, which right shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
     A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder.
     SECTION 6.07. Rights of Holders To Receive Payment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
     SECTION 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee . If a Default in payment of principal or interest specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes for the whole amount of principal and accrued interest and fees remaining unpaid, together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
     SECTION 6.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Issuers, their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be entitled to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters as it deems necessary or advisable.
     SECTION 6.10. Priorities . If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article Six, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
     First: to the Trustee for amounts due hereunder, including under Section 7.07;

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     Second: to Holders for interest accrued on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for interest;
     Third: to Holders for principal amounts due and unpaid on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal; and
     Fourth: to the Issuers or, if applicable, the Guarantors, as their respective interests may appear.
     The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.10.
     SECTION 6.11. Undertaking for Costs . In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07, or a suit by a Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
     SECTION 6.12. Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceedings or any other proceedings, the Issuers, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies hereunder of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding has been instituted.
ARTICLE SEVEN
Trustee
     SECTION 7.01. Duties of Trustee .
     (a) If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
     (b) Except during the continuance of a Default:
     (1) The Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth herein or in the Trust Indenture Act and no duties, covenants, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture against the Trustee.
     (2) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates (including Officer’s Certificates) or opinions (including Opinions of Counsel) furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the

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Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
     (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
     (1) This paragraph does not limit the effect of Section 7.01(b).
     (2) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
     (3) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05.
     (d) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds is not assured to it.
     (e) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to this Section 7.01.
     (f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or unless otherwise agreed with the Issuers.
     (g) In the absence of bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the application of any money by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee.
     SECTION 7.02. Rights of Trustee . Subject to Section 7.01:
     (a) The Trustee may rely conclusively on any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
     (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 11.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
     (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee) appointed with due care.
     (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers under this Indenture.

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     (e) The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
     (f) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.
     (g) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, upon reasonable notice to the Issuers, to examine the books, records, and premises of the Issuers, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuers.
     (h) The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.
     (i) The permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as duties.
     (j) Except with respect to Sections 4.01 and 4.05, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuers with respect to the covenants contained in Article Four. In addition, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of an Event of Default except (i) any Default or Event of Default occurring pursuant to Section 4.01, 6.01(1) or 6.01(2) or (ii) any Default or Event of Default actually known to a Responsible Officer.
     (k) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
     SECTION 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee . The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuers, their Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee shall comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.
     SECTION 7.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer . The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuers in this Indenture or any document issued in connection with the sale of Notes or any statement in the Notes other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee makes no representations with respect to the effectiveness or adequacy of this Indenture.
     SECTION 7.05. Notice of Default . If a Default occurs and is continuing and is deemed to be known to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.02(j), the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the uncured Default within 60 days after the Trustee is deemed to know such Default occurred. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note, including an accelerated payment and the failure to make a payment pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer and/or Change of Control Offer or a

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Default in complying with the provisions of Article Five, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Board of Directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.
     SECTION 7.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders . Within 60 days after each November 1, beginning with November 1, 2011, the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in Trust Indenture Act § 313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such date that complies with Trust Indenture Act § 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act §§ 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d).
     A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Issuers and filed with the SEC and each securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed.
     The Issuers shall notify the Trustee if the Notes become listed on any securities exchange or of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 313(d).
     SECTION 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity . The Issuers shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Issuers and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuers shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. Such expenses shall include the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
     The Issuers shall indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and its agents for, and hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), liability or expense incurred by them except for such actions to the extent caused by any negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on their part, arising out of or in connection with this Indenture including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending themselves against or investigating any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s rights, powers or duties hereunder. The Trustee shall notify the Issuers promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or any of its agents for which it may seek indemnity, provided that failure to provide such notice shall not relieve the Issuers of their obligations in this Section 7.07. The Issuers may, at the request of the Trustee, defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense; provided that the Trustee and its agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuers shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided , however , that the Issuers shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if the Issuers assume the Trustee’s defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Issuers and the Trustee and its agents subject to the claim in connection with such defense as reasonably determined by the Trustee. The Issuers need not pay for any settlement made without their written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). The Issuers need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, to secure the Issuers’ payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes against all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.

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     When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default specified in Section 6.01(8) or 6.01(9) occurs, such expenses and the compensation for such services shall be paid to the extent allowed under any Bankruptcy Law.
     Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
     SECTION 7.08. Replacement of Trustee . A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08. The Trustee may resign with 60 days prior written notice by so notifying the Issuers in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Issuers and the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:
     (1) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;
     (2) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent;
     (3) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
     (4) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
     If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers shall notify each Holder of such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.
     A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.07, all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in Section 7.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its succession to each Holder.
     If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuers or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Issuers.
     If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, any Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
     Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
     SECTION 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc . Any business entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee

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hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
     SECTION 7.10. Eligibility, Disqualification . This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirement of Trust Indenture Act §§ 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 310(b); provided , however , that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Issuers are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) are met. The provisions of Trust Indenture Act § 310 shall apply to the Issuers and any other obligor of the Notes.
     SECTION 7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers . The Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act § 311(a) to the extent indicated.
ARTICLE EIGHT
Discharge of Indenture, Defeasance
     SECTION 8.01. Termination of the Issuers’ Obligations . The Issuers may terminate their obligations under the Notes and this Indenture and the obligations of the Guarantors under the Guarantees and this Indenture, and this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect, except those obligations referred to in the penultimate paragraph of this Section 8.01, if:
     (1) either
     (A) all the Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuers and thereafter repaid to the Issuers or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
     (B) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (1) have become due and payable or (2) will become due and payable within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year, under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuers, and the Issuers have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to the date of maturity or redemption, as the case may be, together with irrevocable instructions from the Issuers directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
     (2) the Issuers have paid all other sums payable under this Indenture by the Parent or the Issuers, and

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     (3) the Issuers have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
     In the case of clause (B) of this Section 8.01, and subject to the next sentence and notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the Issuers’ obligations in Sections 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive until the Notes are no longer outstanding pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 2.08. After the Notes are no longer outstanding, the Issuers’ obligations in Sections 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive.
     After such delivery or irrevocable deposit, the Trustee upon request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of the Issuers’ obligations under the Notes and this Indenture except for those surviving obligations specified above.
     SECTION 8.02. Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance .
     (a) The Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have either paragraph (b) or (c) below be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 8.03.
     (b) Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.02(a) hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02(b), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Legal Defeasance ”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuers and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes and Guarantees, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.04 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have satisfied all of their obligations under the Guarantees and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuers, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:
     (i) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04, and as more fully set forth in such Section 8.04, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due;
     (ii) the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and Section 4.02 hereof;
     (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee, and the Issuers’ obligations in connection therewith; and
     (iv) the provisions of this Article Eight applicable to Legal Defeasance.
     Subject to compliance with this Article Eight, the Issuers may exercise their option under this Section 8.02(b) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.02(c).
     (c) Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.02(a) hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02(c), the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, be released from their respective obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03 (other than with respect to the legal existence of the Issuers), 4.04, 4.07 through 4.16 and clause (3)

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of Section 5.01(a) with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.03 are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Covenant Defeasance ”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Issuers and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute an Event of Default under Section 6.01, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuers’ exercise under paragraph (a) hereof of the option applicable to this paragraph (c), subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, clauses (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) of Section 6.01 shall not constitute Events of Default.
     SECTION 8.03. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance . The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02(b) or 8.02(c) hereof to the outstanding Notes:
     (1) the Issuers shall irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, U.S. Legal Tender, U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient (without reinvestment), in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants selected by the Issuers, to pay the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes on the stated date for payment or on the redemption date of the Notes;
     (2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America confirming that:
     (a) the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service, a ruling, or
     (b) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon this Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that the Holders and beneficial owners will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
     (3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States of America reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders and beneficial owners will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
     (4) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and any

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similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens on the deposited funds in connection therewith);
     (5) the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is bound (other than any such Default or default relating to any Indebtedness being defeased from any borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to such Indebtedness, and the granting of Liens on the deposited funds in connection therewith);
     (6) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by them with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Issuers or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other of their creditors or others; and
     (7) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the conditions provided for in, in the case of the Officer’s Certificate, clauses (1) through (6), as applicable, and, in the case of the Opinion of Counsel, clauses (2), if applicable, and/or (3) and (5) of this Section 8.03 have been complied with.
     SECTION 8.04. Application of Trust Money . Subject to Section 8.05, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust all U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to this Article Eight, and shall apply the deposited U.S. Legal Tender and the money from U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of the principal of and the interest on the Notes. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to invest said U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations, except as it may agree with the Issuers.
     The Issuers shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 8.03 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
     Anything in this Article Eight to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the Issuers’ request any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 8.03 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
     SECTION 8.05. Repayment to the Issuers . The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuers upon request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years. After payment to the Issuers, Holders entitled to such money shall look to the Issuers for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person.
     SECTION 8.06. Reinstatement . If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article Eight by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture, and the Notes and the Guarantees shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article Eight until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such U.S. Legal

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Tender and U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article Eight; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of interest on, or principal of, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE NINE
Amendments, Supplements and Waivers
     SECTION 9.01. Without Consent of Holders .
     (a) The Parent, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee, together, may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees without notice to or consent of any Holder:
     (1) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
     (2) to provide for the assumption by a successor corporation of the obligations of the Parent, the Issuers or any Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture;
     (3) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
     (4) to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes or to secure the Notes;
     (5) to add to the covenants of the Parent, the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Parent, the Issuers or a Restricted Subsidiary;
     (6) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee (upon which it may fully rely);
     (7) to comply with any requirement of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
     (8) to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes; provided , however , that (a) compliance with this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any other applicable securities law and (b) such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes;
     (9) to conform the text of this Indenture or the Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of notes” section of the Offering Memorandum to the extent that such provision in the “Description of notes” section of the Offering Memorandum was intended to be a substantially verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture or the Guarantees or the Notes, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee (upon which it may fully rely);
     (10) evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee, provided that the successor trustee is otherwise qualified and eligible to act as such under the terms of this Indenture;
     (11) provide for a reduction in the minimum denominations of the Notes;

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     (12) comply with the rules of any applicable securities depositary; or
     (13) to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes and related guarantees in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture.
     SECTION 9.02. With Consent of Holders .
     (a) Subject to Section 6.07, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee, together, with the consent of the Holder or Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees, without notice to any other Holders. Subject to Sections 6.07, the Holder or Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees without notice to any other Holders.
     (b) Notwithstanding Section 9.02(a), without the consent of each Holder affected, no amendment or waiver may:
     (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note;
     (2) reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;
     (3) change the place of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;
     (4) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity (or, in the case of a redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) of any Note;
     (5) reduce the above-stated percentages of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary to modify or amend this Indenture;
     (6) waive a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of the declaration of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration, so long as all other existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived);
     (7) voluntarily release a Guarantor of the Notes, except as permitted by this Indenture;
     (8) reduce the percentage or aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary for waiver of compliance with Sections 6.02 and 6.04; or
     (9) modify or change any provisions of this Indenture affecting the ranking of the Notes as to right of payment or the Guarantees thereof in any manner adverse to the Holders of the Notes.

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     (c) It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
     (d) A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with an exchange (in the case of an exchange offer) or a tender (in the case of a tender offer) of such Holder’s Notes shall not be rendered invalid by such tender or exchange.
     (e) After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuers shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuers to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.
     SECTION 9.03. Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act . From the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, every amendment, waiver or supplement of this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
     SECTION 9.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents . Until an amendment, waiver or supplement becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of his Note by notice to the Trustee or the Issuers received before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented (and not theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver.
     The Issuers may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver, which record date shall be at least 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date. The Issuers shall inform the Trustee in writing of the fixed record date if applicable.
     After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change described in any of clauses (1) through (9) of Section 9.02(b), in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note; provided , however , that any such waiver shall not impair or affect the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates without the consent of such Holder.
     SECTION 9.05. Notation on or Exchange of Notes . If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Issuers may require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Issuers shall provide the Trustee with an appropriate notation on the Note about the changed terms and cause the Trustee to return it to the Holder at the Issuers’ expense. Alternatively, if the Issuers or the Trustee so determines, the Issuers in exchange for the Note shall issue, and the Trustee shall authenticate, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

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     SECTION 9.06. Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc . The Trustee shall execute any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine; provided , however , that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate each stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, all conditions precedent thereto have been compiled with and constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuers enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be at the expense of the Issuers.
ARTICLE TEN
Guarantee
     SECTION 10.01. Guarantee . Subject to this Article Ten, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees on a senior unsecured basis to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes shall be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuers to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder shall be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same shall be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.
     The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuers, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. Subject to Section 6.06 hereof, each Guarantor hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuers, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
     If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
     Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Six hereof for the purposes of this Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay,

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injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article Six hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Guarantee.
     SECTION 10.02. Limitation on Guarantor Liability . Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar Federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article Ten, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance. Each Guarantor that makes a payment for distribution under its Guarantee is entitled to a contribution from each other Guarantor in a pro rata amount based on the adjusted net assets of each Guarantor.
     SECTION 10.03. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee . To evidence its Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01, each Guarantor hereby agrees that a notation of such Guarantee substantially in the form included in Exhibit D shall be endorsed by an Officer of such Guarantor on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture shall be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by an Officer.
     Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Guarantee.
     If an Officer whose signature is on this Indenture or on the Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Guarantee is endorsed, the Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
     The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors.
     SECTION 10.04. Release of a Guarantor . A Guarantor shall be automatically and unconditionally released from its obligations under its Guarantee and its obligations under this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement in the event of:
     (1) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not a Subsidiary of the Parent of Capital Stock held by the Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture), such that, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, such Restricted Subsidiary would no longer constitute a Subsidiary of the Parent,
     (2) in connection with the merger or consolidation of a Subsidiary Guarantor with (a) an Issuer or (b) any other Guarantor ( provided that the surviving entity remains a Guarantor),
     (3) if Parent properly designates any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary,

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     (4) upon the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture,
     (5) upon a liquidation or dissolution of a Subsidiary Guarantor permitted under this Indenture, or
     (6) the release or discharge of the Guarantee that resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee.
     The Trustee may execute an appropriate instrument prepared by the Issuers evidencing the release of a Guarantor from its obligations under its Guarantee and this Indenture upon receipt of a request by the Issuers or such Guarantor accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel certifying as to the compliance with this Section 10.04; provided , however , that the legal counsel delivering such Opinion of Counsel may rely as to matters of fact on one or more Officer’s Certificates of the Issuers.
     Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into an Issuer (in which case such Guarantor shall no longer be a Guarantor) or another Guarantor or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to an Issuer or another Guarantor.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
Miscellaneous
     SECTION 11.01. Trust Indenture Act Controls . If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.
     SECTION 11.02. Notices . Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing, and shall be sufficiently given if made by hand delivery, by telex, by nationally recognized overnight courier service, by telecopy or email or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
     If to the Issuers:
MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
MPT Finance Corporation
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
Facsimile: (205) 969-3756
Attention: R. Steven Hamner
By e-mail: shamner@medicalpropertiestrust.com

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     with a copy to:
Goodwin Procter LLP
53 State Street
Boston, MA 02109
Facsimile: (617) 523-1231
Attention: James P.C. Barri, Esq.
By e-mail: jbarri@goodwinprocter.com
     If to Parent or any other Guarantor:
Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
Facsimile: (205) 969-3756
Attention: R. Steven Hamner
By e-mail: shamner@medicalpropertiestrust.com
     with a copy to:
Goodwin Procter LLP
53 State Street
Boston, MA 02109
Facsimile: (617) 523-1231
Attention: James P.C. Barri, Esq.
By e-mail: jbarri@goodwinprocter.com
     if to the Trustee:
Wilmington Trust Company
Rodney Square North
1100 N. Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19890-0001
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Telephone: (302) 636-6398
Facsimile: (302) 636-4145
via email to MWass@WilmingtonTrust.com
     Each of the Issuers and the Trustee by written notice to each other such Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to such Person. Any notice or communication to the Issuers and the Trustee shall be deemed to have been given or made as of the date so delivered if personally delivered; when replied to; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; five (5) calendar days after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address shall not be deemed to have been given until actually received by the addressee); and next Business Day if by nationally recognized overnight courier service.
     Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed to him by first class mail or other equivalent means at his address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed.

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     Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
     SECTION 11.03. Communications by Holders with Other Holders . Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees. The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act § 312(c).
     SECTION 11.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent . Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at the request of the Trustee:
     (1) an Officer’s Certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to be performed or effected by the Issuers, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
     (2) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
     SECTION 11.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion . Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture, other than the Officer’s Certificate required by Section 4.05, shall include:
     (1) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
     (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
     (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with or satisfied; and
     (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided , however , that with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.
     SECTION 11.06. Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar . The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for their functions.
     SECTION 11.07. Legal Holidays . If a Payment Date is not a Business Day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day.
     SECTION 11.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial . This Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees or the transaction contemplated hereby.

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     SECTION 11.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements . This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of any of the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
     SECTION 11.10. No Recourse Against Others . No recourse for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Guarantors in this Indenture, or in any of the Notes or Guarantees or because of the creation of any Indebtedness represented hereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of the Issuers or the Guarantors or of any successor Person thereof. Each Holder, by accepting the Notes, waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
     SECTION 11.11. Successors . All agreements of the Issuers and the Subsidiary Guarantors in this Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.
     SECTION 11.12. Duplicate Originals . All parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Indenture by facsimile, .pdf transmission, email or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Indenture.
     SECTION 11.13. Severability . To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions in this Indenture, in the Notes or in the Guarantees shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
     SECTION 11.14. U.S.A. Patriot Act . The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act.
     SECTION 11.15. Force Majeure . In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions or utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
[signature pages follow]

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date first written above.
 
MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
as Issuer,

BY: MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
ITS GENERAL PARTNER  
 
BY: MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.,
ITS SOLE MEMBER  
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
  MPT FINANCE CORPORATION,
as Issuer,
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   President, Secretary and General Manager 
 
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.,
as Parent and a Guarantor,
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 

 


 

         
         
  MPT OF VICTORVILLE, LLC
MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC
MPT OF BLOOMINGTON, LLC
MPT OF COVINGTON, LLC
MPT OF DENHAM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF REDDING, LLC
MPT OF CHINO, LLC
MPT OF SHERMAN OAKS, LLC
MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC
MPT OF PORTLAND, LLC
MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC
MPT OF LULING, LLC
MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC
MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC
MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC
MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC
MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC
MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC
MPT OF SHASTA, LLC
MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC
MPT OF TUCSON, LLC
MPT OF BOSSIER CITY, LLC
MPT OF WEST VALLEY CITY, LLC
MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC
MPT OF POPLAR BLUFF, LLC
MPT OF BENNETTSVILLE, LLC
MPT OF DETROIT, LLC
MPT OF BRISTOL, LLC
MPT OF NEWINGTON, LLC
MPT OF ENFIELD, LLC
MPT OF PETERSBURG, LLC
MPT OF FAYETTEVILLE, LLC
4499 ACUSHNET AVENUE, LLC
8451 PEARL STREET, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC
MPT OF CHERAW, LLC
MPT OF FT. LAUDERDALE, LLC.
MPT OF PROVIDENCE, LLC
MPT OF SPRINGFIELD, LLC
MPT OF WARWICK, LLC
MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC
MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC
MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC
MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC
MPT OF FLORENCE, LLC
 
 
     
     
     

 


 

         
         
  MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC
MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC
MPT OF GILBERT, LLC
MPT OF CORINTH, LLC
MPT OF BAYONNE, LLC
MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC
MPT OF MORGANTOWN, LLC
 
 
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
sole member of each of the above entities  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 

 


 

         
  MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF VICTORIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
       
       

 


 

         
  MPT OF LULING, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LULING, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC, its general partner  
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
 
MPT OF LA PALMA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
       
       

 


 

 
MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SHASTA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHASTA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
       
       

 


 

 
MPT OF WEBSTER, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 


MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 

MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 

 


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
       
 
MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF RICHARDSON, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF ROUND ROCK, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SHENANDOAH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 

 


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
       
       
 
MPT OF HILLSBORO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF TOMBALL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF CORINTH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CORINTH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 

 


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF ALVARADO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer 
 

 


 

 
MOUNTAIN VIEW — MPT HOSPITAL, LLC
 
 
  By:   MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC, its managing member    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer 
 

 


 

         
         
  WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as Trustee,
 
 
  By:   /s/ Michael H. Wass    
    Name:   Michael H. Wass   
    Title:   Senior Financial Services Officer   

 


 

         
EXHIBIT A
[Insert the Global Note Legend , if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the Private Placement Legend , if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
MPT FINANCE CORPORATION
6.875% Senior Notes due 2021
CUSIP No.
No. [ ] $[ ]
     MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT FINANCE CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “ Issuers ”), for value received promise to pay to Cede & Co., or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] DOLLARS [or such other amount as is provided in a schedule attached hereto] a on April 26, 2021.
     Interest Payment Dates May 1 and November 1, commencing November 1, 2011.
     Record Dates: April 15 and October 15.
     Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuers have caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer.
Dated:
         
  MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
MPT FINANCE CORPORATION,
as Issuers,
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
 
a   This language should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

A-1


 

[FORM OF] TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
     This is one of the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
         
  WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee,
 
 
  By:      
    Authorized Signatory   
       

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(Reverse of Note)
6.875% Senior Notes due 2021
     Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
     SECTION 1. Interest . MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Issuers ”), promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 6.875% per annum from April 26, 2011, until maturity. The Issuers will pay interest semi-annually on May 1 and November 1of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each an “ Interest Payment Date ”), commencing November 1, 2011. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from April 26, 2011. The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand to the extent lawful at the interest rate applicable to the Notes; it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. [As more fully set forth therein, the Registration Rights Agreement provides that the Issuers will pay Additional Interest to each Holder under certain circumstances. All accrued Additional Interest shall be paid to Holders in the same manner as interest payments on the Notes on semi-annual payment dates that correspond to Interest Payment Dates for the Notes. All references in this Note to interest shall be deemed to include any Additional Interest payable pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement.] a
     SECTION 2. Method of Payment . The Issuers will pay interest on the Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders at the close of business on the April 15 or October 15 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes will be issued in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuers shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts (“ U.S. Legal Tender ”). Principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose except that, at the option of the Issuers, the payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their respective addresses set forth in the register of Holders of Notes. Until otherwise designated by the Issuers, the Issuers’ office or agency will be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose.
     SECTION 3. Paying Agent and Registrar . Initially, Wilmington Trust Company, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Except as provided in the Indenture, the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
     SECTION 4. Indenture . The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of April 26, 2011 (“ Indenture ”) by and among the Issuers, Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, the other Guarantors and the Trustee. Subject to the terms of the Indenture, the Issuers shall be entitled to
 
a   To be removed from the Exchange Note.

A-3


 

issue Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “ Trust Indenture Act ”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
     SECTION 5. Optional Redemption . Prior to May 1, 2016, the Issuers will be entitled at their option to redeem all or any portion of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes plus the Applicable Premium as of, and any accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of each Holder on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date).
     On or after May 1, 2016, the Issuers may redeem the Notes in whole or from time to time in part, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount thereof) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on May 1 of each of the years indicated below:
         
Year   Percentage  
2016
    103.438 %
2017
    102.292 %
2018
    101.146 %
2019 and thereafter
    100.000 %
     SECTION 6. Optional Redemption upon Equity Offerings . At any time prior to May 1, 2014, the Issuers may redeem, on any one or more occasions, with all or a portion of the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings (within 60 days of the consummation of any such Equity Offering), up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (including any Additional Notes) at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes so redeemed) equal to 106.875% plus accrued and unpaid interest to but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided , however , that at least 65% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes must remain outstanding immediately after each such redemption.
     SECTION 7. Notice of Redemption . Subject to Section 3.03 of the Indenture, notice of any optional redemption of any Notes will be given to holders at their addresses, as shown in the Notes register, not more than 60 nor less than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. The notice of redemption will specify, among other items, the redemption price and the principal amount of the Notes held by the holder to be redeemed. No Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. On and after the Redemption Date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption subject to Section 3.04 of the Indenture.
     SECTION 8. Mandatory Redemption and Special Mandatory Redemption . The Issuers shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
     SECTION 9. Repurchase at Option of Holder . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuers will be required to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase.

A-4


 

     The Issuers are, subject to certain conditions and exceptions set forth in the Indenture, obligated to make an offer to purchase Notes at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase, with certain Net Cash Proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets in accordance with the Indenture.
     SECTION 10. Denominations, Transfer Exchange . The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.
     SECTION 11. Persons Deemed Owners . The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
     SECTION 12. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver . Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees as provided in the Indenture.
     SECTION 13. Defaults and Remedies . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing (other than as specified in clauses (8) and (9) of Section 6.01 that occurs with respect to an Issuer), the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be due and payable immediately in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.02. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from clause (8) or (9) of Section 6.01, with respect to an Issuer, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest in accordance with Section 7.05. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note as specified in Section 6.01(1) and (2).
     SECTION 14. Restrictive Covenants . The Indenture contains certain covenants as set forth in Article Four of the Indenture.
     SECTION 15. No Recourse Against Others . No recourse for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Notes or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Issuers or the Guarantors in the Indenture, or in any of the Notes or Guarantees or because of the creation of any Indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, employee or controlling person of the Issuers or the Guarantors or of any successor Person thereof. Each Holder, by accepting the Notes, waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

A-5


 

     SECTION 16. Guarantees . This Note will be entitled to the benefits of certain Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders.
     SECTION 17. Authentication . This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
     SECTION 18. Abbreviations . Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
     SECTION 19. Additional Rights of Holders of Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes . In addition to the rights provided to Holders of Notes under the Indenture, Holders will have the rights set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of April 26, 2011, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the other parties named on the signature pages thereof [or, in the case of Additional Notes (if applicable), Holders of such Additional Notes will have the rights set forth in one or more registration rights agreements, if any, among the Issuers, the Guarantors and the other parties thereto, relating to rights given by the Issuers and the Guarantors to the purchasers of such Additional Notes]. The Holders shall be entitled to receive certain Additional Interest in the event such exchange offer is not consummated or the Notes are not offered for resale and upon certain other conditions, all pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement. a
     SECTION 20. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers . Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuers have caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP or ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
     SECTION 21. Governing Law . This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
     The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.
 
a   This Section not to appear on Exchange Notes or Additional Notes unless required by the terms of such Additional Notes.

A-6


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
 
 
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
 
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
and irrevocably appoint _______________ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
         
     
Dated:  Signed:      
    (Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)   
       
 
     
Signature Guarantee:     
  Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee   
  Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)   
 
     In connection with any transfer of this Note occurring prior to the date which is the date following the second anniversary of the original issuance of this Note, the undersigned confirms that it has not utilized any general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the transfer and is making the transfer pursuant to one of the following:
[Check One]
         
(1)
  o   to the Issuers or a subsidiary thereof; or
 
       
(2)
  o   to a person who the transferor reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); or
 
       
(3)
  o   outside the United States to a non-“U.S. person” as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act; or
 
       
(4)
  o   pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or
 
       
(5)
  o   pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act;
and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Note is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Issuers as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act (an “Affiliate”):
         
(6)
  o   The transferee is an Affiliate of the Issuers.
     Unless one of the foregoing items (1) through (6) is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided , however , that if item (3) or (4) is checked, the Issuers or the Trustee may require, prior

A-7


 

to registering any such transfer of the Notes, in their sole discretion, such written legal opinions, certifications (including an investment letter in the case of box (3)) and other information as the Trustee or the Issuers has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
     If none of the foregoing items (1) through (5) are checked, the Trustee or Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Note in the name of any person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 2.16 of the Indenture shall have been satisfied.
         
     
Dated:  Signed:      
    (Sign exactly as name appears on the other side   
    of this Note)   
 
     
Signature Guarantee:     
  Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee   
  Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)   

A-8


 

         
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED
     The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
         
     
Dated:                                                
  NOTICE: To be executed by an executive officer   
     

A-9


 

         
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
     If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 or Section 4.11 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box:
     Section 4.07 o      Section 4.11 o
     If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 or Section 4.11 of the Indenture, state the amount (in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof): $___________
         
     
Dated:  Signed:      
    (Sign exactly as name appears on the other side   
    of this Note)   
 
     
Signature Guarantee:      
  Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee   
  Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)   

A-10


 

         
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE a
     The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Physical Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Physical Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
                                 
                        Principal Amount of    
                        this Global Note   Signature of
        Amount of decrease   Amount of increase   following such   authorized officer
        in Principal Amount   in Principal Amount   decrease   of Trustee of Note
Date of Exchange   of The Global Note   of this Global Note   (or increase)   custodian
 
a   This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

A-11


 

EXHIBIT B
FORM OF LEGENDS
     Each Global Note and Physical Note that constitutes a Restricted Security shall bear the following legend (the “ Private Placement Legend ”) on the face thereof until after the second anniversary of the Issue Date, unless otherwise agreed by the Issuers and the Holder thereof or if such legend is no longer required by Section 2.16(e) of the Indenture:
     THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS ONE YEAR IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES, AND 40 DAYS IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUERS OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUERS WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUERS, THEIR PARENT, OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE SECURITIES OF $250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUERS’ AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/ OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE.

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     Each Global Note authenticated and delivered hereunder shall also bear the following legend:
     THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. THIS NOTE IS NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
     UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
     TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.16 OF THE INDENTURE.
     [[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL SECURITY ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF COMMENCEMENT OR COMPLETION OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.]

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EXHIBIT C
Form of Certificate To Be Delivered
in Connection with Transfers
Pursuant to Regulation S
[     ], [  ]
Wilmington Trust Company
[          ]
[          ]
Attention: [          ]
Facsimile: [          ]
Re:   MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., and
MPT Finance Corporation (the “ Issuers ”)
6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ Notes ”)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     In connection with our proposed sale of $[ ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and, accordingly, we represent that:
     (1) the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;
     (2) either (a) at the time the buy offer was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States, or the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been prearranged with a buyer in the United States;
     (3) no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
     (4) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
     (5) we have advised the transferee of the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes.
     You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

C-1


 

         
  Very truly yours

[Name of Transferor]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      

C-2


 

         
EXHIBIT D
GUARANTEE
     For value received, each of the undersigned (including any successor Person under the Indenture) hereby unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, to the extent set forth in the Indenture (as defined below) to the Holder of this Note the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on this Note in the amounts and at the times when due and interest on the overdue principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, of this Note when due, if lawful, and, to the extent permitted by law, the payment or performance of all other obligations of the Issuers under the Indenture or the Notes, to the Holder of this Note and the Trustee, all in accordance with and subject to the terms and limitations of this Note, the Indenture, including Article Ten thereof, and this Guarantee. This Guarantee will become effective in accordance with Article Ten of the Indenture and its terms shall be evidenced therein. The validity and enforceability of any Guarantee shall not be affected by the fact that it is not affixed to any particular Note.
     Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture dated as of April 26, 2011, among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (each, an “ Issuer ”, and together, the “ Issuers ”), Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, each of the other Guarantors named therein, and Wilmington Trust Company, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as amended or supplemented (the “ Indenture ”).
     The obligations of the undersigned to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to this Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article Ten of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee and all of the other provisions of the Indenture to which this Guarantee relates.
     No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or controlling person or any successor Person thereof of any Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of such Guarantors under such Guarantors’ Guarantee or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligation or its creation.
      This Guarantee shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
     This Guarantee is subject to release upon the terms set forth in the Indenture.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Guarantor has caused its Guarantee to be duly executed.
         
  [          ]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
       
 

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EXHIBIT 4.2
EXECUTION VERSION
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
     This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated April 26, 2011 (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into by and among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Company ”), MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Finco ” and, together with the Company, the “ Issuers ”), Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors listed in Schedule 1 hereto (collectively with Parent, the “ Initial Guarantors ”), and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (“ J.P. Morgan ”), as representative of the several Initial Purchasers listed in Schedule 1 to the Purchase Agreement (as defined below) (the “ Initial Purchasers ”).
     The Issuers, the Initial Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers are parties to the Purchase Agreement dated April 19, 2011 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), which provides for the sale by the Issuers to the Initial Purchasers of $450,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ 6.875% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ Securities ”), which will be guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis by each of the Guarantors. As an inducement to the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Issuers and the Initial Guarantors have agreed to provide to the Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees the registration rights set forth in this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition to the closing under the Purchase Agreement.
     In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as follows:
     1.  Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     “ Additional Guarantor ” shall mean any subsidiary of the Issuers that executes a Guarantee under the Indenture after the date of this Agreement.
     “ Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Business Day ” shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
     “ Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble and shall also include the Company’s successors.
     “ Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.
     “ Exchange Dates ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(ii) hereof.
     “ Exchange Offer ” shall mean the exchange offer by the Issuers and the Guarantors of Exchange Securities for Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof.
     “ Exchange Offer Registration ” shall mean a registration under the Securities Act effected pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof.
     “ Exchange Offer Registration Statement ” shall mean an exchange offer registration statement on Form S-4 (or, if applicable, on another appropriate form) and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part thereof, all exhibits thereto and any document incorporated by reference therein.

 


 

     “ Exchange Securities ” shall mean senior notes issued by the Issuers and guaranteed by the Guarantors under the Indenture containing terms identical to the Securities (except that the Exchange Securities will not be subject to restrictions on transfer or to any increase in annual interest rate for failure to comply with this Agreement) and to be offered to Holders of Securities in exchange for Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer.
     “ Finco ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ FINRA ” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
     “ Free Writing Prospectus ” means each free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) prepared by or on behalf of the Issuers or used or referred to by the Issuers in connection with the sale of the Securities or the Exchange Securities.
     “ Guarantees ” shall mean the guarantees of the Securities and guarantees of the Exchange Securities by the Guarantors under the Indenture.
     “ Guarantors ” shall mean the Initial Guarantors, any Additional Guarantors and any Guarantor’s successor that Guarantees the Securities.
     “ Holders ” shall mean the Initial Purchasers, for so long as they own any Registrable Securities, and each of their successors, assigns and direct and indirect transferees who become owners of Registrable Securities under the Indenture; provided that for purposes of Section 4 and Section 5 hereof, the term “Holders” shall include Participating Broker-Dealers.
     “ Indemnified Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c) hereof.
     “ Indemnifying Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c) hereof.
     “ Indenture ” shall mean the Indenture relating to the Securities dated as of April 26, 2011 among the Issuers, the Initial Guarantors and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, and as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
     “ Initial Guarantors ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Initial Purchasers ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Inspector ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a)(xiv) hereof.
     “ Issuer Information ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a) hereof.
     “ Issuers ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble and shall also include the Issuers’ successors.
     “ J.P. Morgan ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Majority Holders ” shall mean the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities; provided that whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities is required hereunder, any Registrable Securities owned directly or indirectly by either Issuer or any of its affiliates shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage or amount; and provided, further,

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that if either Issuer shall issue any additional Securities under the Indenture prior to consummation of the Exchange Offer or, if applicable, the effectiveness of any Shelf Registration Statement, such additional Securities and the Registrable Securities to which this Agreement relates shall be treated together as one class for purposes of determining whether the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Securities has been obtained.
     “ Notice and Questionnaire ” shall mean a notice of registration statement and selling security holder questionnaire distributed to a Holder by the Issuers upon receipt of a Shelf Request from such Holder.
     “ Parent ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Participating Broker-Dealers ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.
     “ Participating Holder ” shall mean any Holder of Registrable Securities that has returned a completed and signed Notice and Questionnaire to the Issuers in accordance with Section 2(b) hereof.
     “ Person ” shall mean an individual, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.
     “ Prospectus ” shall mean the prospectus included in, or, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities Act, deemed a part of, a Registration Statement, including any preliminary prospectus, and any such prospectus as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, including a prospectus supplement with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Shelf Registration Statement, and by all other amendments and supplements to such prospectus, and in each case including any document incorporated by reference therein.
     “ Purchase Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Registrable Securities ” shall mean the Securities; provided that the Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities (i) when a Registration Statement with respect to such Securities has become effective under the Securities Act and such Securities have been exchanged or disposed of pursuant to such Registration Statement, (ii) when such Securities cease to be outstanding or (iii) except in the case of Securities that otherwise remain Registrable Securities and that are held by an Initial Purchaser and that are ineligible to be exchanged in the Exchange Offer, when the Exchange Offer is consummated.
     “ Registration Default ” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the Exchange Offer is not completed on or prior to the Target Registration Date, (ii) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required pursuant to Section 2(b)(i) or Section 2(b)(ii) hereof, has not become effective on or prior to the Target Registration Date, (iii) if the Issuers received a Shelf Request pursuant to Section 2(b)(iii), the Shelf Registration Statement required to be filed thereby has not become effective by the later of (x) 10 Business Days after receipt of the Shelf Request and (y) the Target Registration Date, (iv) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required by this Agreement, has become effective and thereafter ceases to be effective or the Prospectus contained therein ceases to be usable, in each case whether or not permitted by this Agreement, at any time during the Shelf Effectiveness Period, and such failure to remain effective or usable exists for more than 30 days (whether or not consecutive) in any 12-month period or (v) the Shelf Registration Statement, if required by this Agreement, has become effective and thereafter, on more than two occasions in any 12 month period during the Shelf Effectiveness Period, the Shelf Registration Statement ceases to be effective or the Prospectus contained therein ceases to be usable, in each case whether or not permitted by this Agreement.

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     “ Registration Expenses ” shall mean any and all expenses incident to performance of or compliance by the Issuers and the Guarantors with this Agreement, including without limitation: (i) all SEC, stock exchange or FINRA registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with compliance with state securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any Underwriters or Holders in connection with blue sky qualification of any Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities), (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or assisting in preparing, word processing, printing and distributing any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, any underwriting agreements, securities sales agreements or other similar agreements and any other documents relating to the performance of and compliance with this Agreement, (iv) all rating agency fees, (v) all fees and disbursements relating to the qualification of the Indenture under applicable securities laws, (vi) the fees and disbursements of the Trustee and its counsel, (vii) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Issuers and the Guarantors and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel for the Participating Holders (which counsel shall be selected by the Participating Holders holding a majority of the aggregate principal amount of Registrable Securities held by such Participating Holders and which counsel may also be counsel for the Initial Purchasers) and (viii) the fees and disbursements of the independent registered public accountants of the Issuers and the Guarantors, including the expenses of any special audits or “comfort” letters required by or incident to the performance of and compliance with this Agreement, but excluding fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters (other than fees and expenses set forth in clause (ii) above) or the Holders and underwriting discounts and commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of Registrable Securities by a Holder.
     “ Registration Statement ” shall mean any registration statement of the Issuers and the Guarantors that covers any of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and all amendments and supplements to any such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part thereof, all exhibits thereto and any document incorporated by reference therein.
     “ Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.
     “ SEC ” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
     “ Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
     “ Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.
     “ Shelf Effectiveness Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) hereof.
     “ Shelf Registration ” shall mean a registration effected pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof.
     “ Shelf Registration Statement ” shall mean a “shelf” registration statement of the Issuers and the Guarantors that covers all or a portion of the Registrable Securities (but no other securities unless approved by a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities held by the Participating Holders) on an appropriate form under Rule 415 under the Securities Act, or any similar rule that may be adopted by the SEC, and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case including the Prospectus contained therein or deemed a part thereof, all exhibits thereto and any document incorporated by reference therein.
     “ Shelf Request ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(b) hereof.
     “ Staff ” shall mean the staff of the SEC.

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     “ Target Registration Date ” shall mean 270 days after April 26, 2011.
     “ Trust Indenture Act ” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended from time to time.
     “ Trustee ” shall mean the trustee with respect to the Securities under the Indenture.
     “ Underwriter ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(e) hereof.
     “ Underwritten Offering ” shall mean an offering in which Registrable Securities are sold to an Underwriter for reoffering to the public.
     2.  Registration Under the Securities Act .
     (a) To the extent the Exchange Offer would not violate any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff or Staff Policy, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to (x) cause to be filed an Exchange Offer Registration Statement covering an offer to the Holders to exchange all the Registrable Securities for Exchange Securities and (y) have such Registration Statement become effective. The Issuers and the Guarantors shall commence the Exchange Offer promptly after the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC and use their commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Exchange Offer not later than 60 days after such effective date.
     The Issuers and the Guarantors shall commence the Exchange Offer by mailing the related Prospectus, appropriate letters of transmittal and other accompanying documents to each Holder of record entitled to participate in the Exchange Offer stating, in addition to such other disclosures as are required by applicable law, substantially the following:
     (i) that the Exchange Offer is being made pursuant to this Agreement and that all Registrable Securities validly tendered and not properly withdrawn will be accepted for exchange;
     (ii) the dates of acceptance for exchange (which shall be a period of at least 20 Business Days from the date such notice is mailed) (the “ Exchange Dates ”);
     (iii) that any Registrable Security not tendered will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest but will not retain any rights under this Agreement, except as otherwise specified herein;
     (iv) that any Holder electing to have a Registrable Security exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be required to (A) surrender such Registrable Security, together with the appropriate letters of transmittal, to the institution and at the address and in the manner specified in the notice, or (B) effect such exchange otherwise in compliance with the applicable procedures of the depositary for such Registrable Security, in each case prior to the close of business on the last Exchange Date; and
     (v) that any Holder will be entitled to withdraw its election, not later than the close of business on the last Exchange Date, by (A) sending to the institution and at the address specified in the notice, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of such Holder, the principal amount of Registrable Securities delivered for exchange and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Securities exchanged or (B) effecting such

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withdrawal in compliance with the applicable procedures of the depositary for the Registrable Securities.
     As a condition to participating in the Exchange Offer, a Holder will be required to represent to the Issuers and the Guarantors that (1) any Exchange Securities to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary course of its business, (2) at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offer it has no arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in the distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the Exchange Securities in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act, (3) it is not an “affiliate” (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of either Issuer or any Guarantor and (4) if such Holder is a broker-dealer that will receive Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Registrable Securities that were acquired as a result of market-making or other trading activities, then such Holder will deliver a Prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available a Prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.
     As soon as practicable after the last Exchange Date, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall:
     (I) accept for exchange Registrable Securities or portions thereof validly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to the Exchange Offer; and
     (II) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation all Registrable Securities or portions thereof so accepted for exchange by the Issuers and issue, and cause the Trustee to promptly authenticate and deliver to each Holder, Exchange Securities equal in principal amount to the principal amount of the Registrable Securities tendered by such Holder; provided, however, that, in the case of any Securities held in global form by a depositary, authentication and delivery to such depositary of one or more Securities in global form in an equivalent principal amount thereto for the account of such Holders in accordance with the Indenture shall satisfy such authentication and delivery requirement.
     The Issuers and the Guarantors shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Exchange Offer as provided above and shall comply with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and other applicable laws and regulations in connection with the Exchange Offer. The Exchange Offer shall not be subject to any conditions, other than that the Exchange Offer does not violate any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff.
     (b) In the event that (i) the Issuers and the Guarantors determine that the Exchange Offer Registration provided for in Section 2(a) hereof is not available or the Exchange Offer may not be completed as soon as practicable after the Exchange Date because it would violate any applicable law or applicable interpretations of the Staff, (ii) the Exchange Offer is not for any other reason completed by the Target Registration Date or (iii) upon receipt of a written request (a “ Shelf Request ”) from any Initial Purchaser representing that it holds Registrable Securities that are or were ineligible to be exchanged in the Exchange Offer, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be filed as promptly as practicable after such determination, date or Shelf Request, as the case may be, a Shelf Registration Statement providing for the sale of all the Registrable Securities by the Holders thereof and to have such Shelf Registration Statement become effective; provided that no Holder will be entitled to have any Registrable Securities included in any Shelf Registration Statement, or entitled to use the prospectus forming a part of such Shelf Registration Statement, until such Holder shall have delivered a completed and signed Notice and Questionnaire and provided such other information regarding such Holder to the Issuers as is contemplated by Section 3(b) hereof.
     In the event that the Issuers and the Guarantors are required to file a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to clause (iii) of the preceding sentence, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall use their commercially

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reasonable efforts to file and have become effective both an Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof with respect to all Registrable Securities and a Shelf Registration Statement (which may be a combined Registration Statement with the Exchange Offer Registration Statement) with respect to offers and sales of Registrable Securities held by the Initial Purchasers after completion of the Exchange Offer.
     The Issuers and the Guarantors agree to use their commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective until the Securities cease to be Registrable Securities (the “ Shelf Effectiveness Period ”). The Issuers and the Guarantors further agree to supplement or amend the Shelf Registration Statement, the related Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Issuers for such Shelf Registration Statement or by the Securities Act or by any other rules and regulations thereunder or if reasonably requested by a Holder of Registrable Securities with respect to information relating to such Holder, and to use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause any such amendment to become effective, if required, and such Shelf Registration Statement, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, to become usable as soon as thereafter practicable. The Issuers and the Guarantors agree to furnish to the Participating Holders copies of any such supplement or amendment promptly after its being used or filed with the SEC.
     (c) The Issuers and the Guarantors shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with any registration pursuant to Section 2(a) or Section 2(b) hereof. Each Holder shall pay all underwriting discounts and commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.
     (d) An Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof will not be deemed to have become effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC. A Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(b) hereof will not be deemed to have become effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC or is automatically effective upon filing with the SEC as provided by Rule 462 under the Securities Act.
     If a Registration Default occurs, the interest rate on the Registrable Securities will be increased by (i) 0.25% per annum for the first 90-day period beginning on the day immediately following such Registration Default and (ii) an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period, in each case until and including the date such Registration Default ends, up to a maximum increase of 1.00% per annum. A Registration Default ends when the Securities cease to be Registrable Securities or, if earlier, (1) in the case of a Registration Default under clause (i) of the definition thereof, when the Exchange Offer is completed, (2) in the case of a Registration Default under clause (ii) or clause (iii) of the definition thereof, when the Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective or (3) in the case of a Registration Default under clause (iv) or clause (v) of the definition thereof, when the Shelf Registration Statement again becomes effective or the Prospectus again becomes usable. If at any time more than one Registration Default has occurred and is continuing, then, until the next date that there is no Registration Default, the increase in interest rate provided for by this paragraph shall apply as if there occurred a single Registration Default that begins on the date that the earliest such Registration Default occurred and ends on such next date that there is no Registration Default.
     (e) Without limiting the remedies available to the Initial Purchasers and the Holders, the Issuers and the Guarantors acknowledge that any failure by the Issuers or the Guarantors to comply with their obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof may result in material irreparable injury to the Initial Purchasers or the Holders for which there is no adequate remedy at law, that it will not be possible to measure damages for such injuries precisely and that, in the event of any such failure, the Initial Purchasers

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or any Holder may obtain such relief as may be required to specifically enforce the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations under Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof.
     3.  Registration Procedures .
     (a) In connection with their obligations pursuant to Section 2(a) and Section 2(b) hereof, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall as expeditiously as is commercially reasonable:
     (i) prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on the appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form (A) shall be selected by the Issuers and the Guarantors, (B) shall, in the case of a Shelf Registration, be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities by the Holders thereof and (C) shall comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form and include all financial statements required by the SEC to be filed therewith; and use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective for the applicable period in accordance with Section 2 hereof;
     (ii) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the applicable period in accordance with Section 2 hereof and cause each Prospectus to be supplemented by any required prospectus supplement and, as so supplemented, to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 and 430A under the Securities Act; and keep each Prospectus current during the period described in Section 4(3) of and Rule 174 under the Securities Act that is applicable to transactions by brokers or dealers with respect to the Registrable Securities or Exchange Securities;
     (iii) to the extent any Free Writing Prospectus is used, file with the SEC any Free Writing Prospectus that is required to be filed by the Issuers or the Guarantors with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act and to retain any Free Writing Prospectus not required to be filed;
     (iv) in the case of a Shelf Registration, furnish to each Participating Holder, to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, to counsel for such Participating Holders and to each Underwriter of an Underwritten Offering of Registrable Securities, if any, without charge, as many copies of each Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement thereto, as such Participating Holder, counsel or Underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the sale or other disposition of the Registrable Securities thereunder; and, subject to Section 3(c) hereof, the Issuers and the Guarantors consent to the use of such Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or such Free Writing Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto in accordance with applicable law by each of the Participating Holders and any such Underwriters in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by and in the manner described in such Prospectus, preliminary prospectus or such Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto in accordance with applicable law;
     (v) use their commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the Registrable Securities under all applicable state securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as any Participating Holder shall reasonably request in writing by the time the applicable Registration Statement becomes effective; cooperate with such Participating Holders in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA; and do any and all other acts and things that may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable each Participating Holder to complete the disposition in each such jurisdiction of the Registrable Securities owned by such Participating Holder; provided that

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neither of the Issuers nor any Guarantor shall be required to (1) qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or as a dealer in securities in any such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (2) file any general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (3) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not so subject;
     (vi) notify counsel for the Initial Purchasers and, in the case of a Shelf Registration, notify each Participating Holder and counsel for such Participating Holders promptly and, if requested by any such Participating Holder or counsel, confirm such advice in writing (1) when a Registration Statement has become effective, when any post-effective amendment thereto has been filed and becomes effective, when any Free Writing Prospectus has been filed or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus has been filed, (2) of any request by the SEC or any state securities authority for amendments and supplements to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus or for additional information after the Registration Statement has become effective, (3) of the issuance by the SEC or any state securities authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, including the receipt by the Issuers of any notice of objection of the SEC to the use of a Shelf Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act, (4) if, between the applicable effective date of a Shelf Registration Statement and the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities covered thereby, the representations and warranties of either Issuer or any Guarantor contained in any underwriting agreement, securities sales agreement or other similar agreement, if any, relating to an offering of such Registrable Securities cease to be true and correct in all material respects or if either Issuer or any Guarantor receives any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any proceeding for such purpose, (5) of the happening of any event during the period a Registration Statement is effective that makes any statement made in such Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in such Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading and (6) of any determination by either Issuer or any Guarantor that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus would be appropriate;
     (vii) use their commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or, in the case of a Shelf Registration, the resolution of any objection of the SEC pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act, including by filing an amendment to such Registration Statement on the proper form, at the earliest possible moment and provide immediate notice to each Holder or Participating Holder of the withdrawal of any such order or such resolution;
     (viii) in the case of a Shelf Registration, furnish to each Participating Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto (without any documents incorporated therein by reference or exhibits thereto, unless requested);
     (ix) in the case of a Shelf Registration, cooperate with the Participating Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends and enable such Registrable Securities to be issued in such denominations and registered in such names (consistent with the provisions of the Indenture)

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as such Participating Holders may reasonably request at least one Business Day prior to the closing of any sale of Registrable Securities;
     (x) upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(a)(vi)(5) hereof, use their commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and file with the SEC a supplement or post-effective amendment to the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus or any document incorporated therein by reference or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered (or, to the extent permitted by law, made available) to purchasers of the Registrable Securities, such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and the Issuers and the Guarantors shall notify the Participating Holders (in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement) and the Initial Purchasers and any Participating Broker-Dealers known to the Issuers (in the case of an Exchange Offer Registration Statement) to suspend use of the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus as promptly as practicable after the occurrence of such an event, and such Participating Holders, such Participating Broker-Dealers and the Initial Purchasers, as applicable, hereby agree to suspend use of the Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, until the Issuers and the Guarantors have amended or supplemented the Prospectus or the Free Writing Prospectus, as the case may be, to correct such misstatement or omission;
     (xi) a reasonable time prior to the filing of any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus, any amendment to a Registration Statement or amendment or supplement to a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus or of any document that is to be incorporated by reference into a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus after initial filing of a Registration Statement, provide copies of such document to the Initial Purchasers and their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, to the Participating Holders and their counsel) and make such of the representatives of the Issuers and the Guarantors as shall be reasonably requested by the Initial Purchasers or their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders or their counsel) available for discussion of such document; and the Issuers and the Guarantors shall not, at any time after initial filing of a Registration Statement, use or file any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus, any amendment of or supplement to a Registration Statement or a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus, or any document that is to be incorporated by reference into a Registration Statement, a Prospectus or a Free Writing Prospectus, of which the Initial Purchasers and their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders and their counsel) shall not have previously been advised and furnished a copy or to which the Initial Purchasers or their counsel (and, in the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Participating Holders or their counsel) shall reasonably object;
     (xii) obtain a CUSIP number for all Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities, as the case may be, not later than the initial effective date of a Registration Statement;
     (xiii) cause the Indenture to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act in connection with the registration of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities, as the case may be; cooperate with the Trustee and the Holders to effect such changes to the Indenture as may be required for the Indenture to be so qualified in accordance with the terms of the Trust Indenture Act; and execute, and use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Trustee to execute, all documents as may be required to effect such changes and all other forms and documents required to be filed with the SEC to enable the Indenture to be so qualified in a timely manner;

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     (xiv) in the case of a Shelf Registration, make available for inspection by a representative of the Participating Holders (an “ Inspector ”), any Underwriter participating in any disposition pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, any attorneys and accountants designated by a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities held by the Participating Holders and any attorneys and accountants designated by such Underwriter, at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner, all pertinent financial and other records, documents and properties of Parent and its subsidiaries, and cause the respective officers, directors and employees of the Issuers and the Guarantors to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Inspector, Underwriter, attorney or accountant in connection with a Shelf Registration Statement; provided that if any such information is identified by either Issuer or any Guarantor as being confidential or proprietary, each Person receiving such information shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to protect the confidentiality of such information to the extent such action is otherwise not inconsistent with, an impairment of or in derogation of the rights and interests of any Inspector, Holder or Underwriter;
     (xv) [reserved.];
     (xvi) if reasonably requested by any Participating Holder, promptly include in a Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information with respect to such Participating Holder as such Participating Holder reasonably requests to be included therein and promptly make all required filings of such Prospectus supplement or such post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after the Issuers have received notification of the matters to be so included in such filing;
     (xvii) in the case of a Shelf Registration, enter into such customary agreements and take all such other actions in connection therewith (including those requested by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement) in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities including, but not limited to, an Underwritten Offering and in such connection, (1) to the extent possible, make such representations and warranties to the Participating Holders and any Underwriters of such Registrable Securities with respect to the business of Parent and its subsidiaries and the Registration Statement, Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus and documents incorporated by reference or deemed incorporated by reference, if any, in each case, in form, substance and scope as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in underwritten offerings and confirm the same if and when requested, (2) obtain opinions of counsel to the Issuers and the Guarantors (which counsel and opinions, in form, scope and substance, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Participating Holders and such Underwriters and their respective counsel) addressed to each Participating Holder and Underwriter of Registrable Securities, covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in underwritten offerings, (3) obtain “comfort” letters from the independent registered public accountants of the Issuers and the Guarantors (and, if necessary, any other registered public accountant of any subsidiary of either Issuer or any Guarantor, or of any business acquired by either Issuer or any Guarantor for which financial statements and financial data are or are required to be included in the Registration Statement) addressed to each Participating Holder (to the extent permitted by applicable professional standards) and Underwriter of Registrable Securities, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “comfort” letters in connection with underwritten offerings, including but not limited to financial information contained in any preliminary prospectus, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and (4) deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registrable Securities being sold or the Underwriters, and which are customarily delivered in underwritten offerings, to evidence the continued

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validity of the representations and warranties of the Issuers and the Guarantors made pursuant to clause (1) above and to evidence compliance with any customary conditions contained in an underwriting agreement; and
     (xviii) so long as any Registrable Securities remain outstanding, cause each Additional Guarantor upon the creation or acquisition by either Issuer of such Additional Guarantor, to execute a counterpart to this Agreement in the form attached hereto as Annex A and to deliver such counterpart, together with an opinion of counsel as to the enforceability thereof against such entity, to the Initial Purchasers no later than five Business Days following the execution thereof.
     (b) In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Issuers may require each Holder of Registrable Securities to furnish to the Issuers a Notice and Questionnaire and such other information regarding such Holder and the proposed disposition by such Holder of such Registrable Securities as the Issuers and the Guarantors may from time to time reasonably request in writing.
     (c) Each Participating Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Issuers and the Guarantors of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(a)(vi)(3) or Section 3(a)(vi)(5) hereof, such Participating Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement until such Participating Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(a)(x) hereof and, if so directed by the Issuers and the Guarantors, such Participating Holder will deliver to the Issuers and the Guarantors all copies in its possession, other than permanent file copies then in such Participating Holder’s possession, of the Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities that is current at the time of receipt of such notice.
     (d) If the Issuers and the Guarantors shall give any notice to suspend the disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall extend the period during which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this Agreement by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when the Holders of such Registrable Securities shall have received copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or any Free Writing Prospectus necessary to resume such dispositions. Such suspension period shall not exceed 30 days in any three month period or 90 days in any twelve month period; provided that any default under this Section 3(d) shall be a Registration Default.
     (e) The Participating Holders who desire to do so may sell such Registrable Securities in an Underwritten Offering. In any such Underwritten Offering, the investment bank or investment banks and manager or managers (each an “ Underwriter ”) that will administer the offering will be selected by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Registrable Securities included in such offering.
     4.  Participation of Broker-Dealers in Exchange Offer .
     (a) The Staff has taken the position that any broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account in the Exchange Offer in exchange for Securities that were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities (a “ Participating Broker-Dealer ”) may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.
     The Issuers and the Guarantors understand that it is the Staff’s position that if the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement includes a plan of distribution containing a statement to the above effect and the means by which Participating Broker-Dealers may resell the Exchange Securities, without naming the Participating Broker-Dealers or specifying the amount of Exchange Securities

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owned by them, such Prospectus may be delivered by Participating Broker-Dealers (or, to the extent permitted by law, made available to purchasers) to satisfy their prospectus delivery obligation under the Securities Act in connection with resales of Exchange Securities for their own accounts, so long as the Prospectus otherwise meets the requirements of the Securities Act.
     (b) In light of the above, and notwithstanding the other provisions of this Agreement, the Issuers and the Guarantors agree to amend or supplement the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement for a period ending on the earlier of (i) 180 days from the date on which the Registration Statement is declared effective and (ii) the date on which a Participating Broker-Dealer is no longer required to deliver a prospectus in connection with market-making or other trading activities, in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of any Exchange Securities by Participating Broker-Dealers consistent with the positions of the Staff recited in Section 4(a) above. The Issuers and the Guarantors further agree that Participating Broker-Dealers shall be authorized to deliver such Prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available) during such period in connection with the resales contemplated by this Section 4.
     (c) The Initial Purchasers shall have no liability to either Issuer, any Guarantor or any Holder with respect to any request that they may make pursuant to Section 4(b) hereof.
     5.  Indemnification and Contribution.
     (a) Each Issuer and each Guarantor, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser and each Holder, their respective affiliates, directors and officers and each Person, if any, who controls any Initial Purchaser or any Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred), joint or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (1) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading, or (2) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus or any “issuer information” (“ Issuer Information ”) filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to any Initial Purchaser or information relating to any Holder furnished to the Issuers in writing through J.P. Morgan or any selling Holder, respectively, expressly for use therein. In connection with any Underwritten Offering permitted by Section 3, the Issuers and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, will also indemnify the Underwriters, if any, selling brokers, dealers and similar securities industry professionals participating in the distribution, their respective affiliates and each Person who controls such Persons (within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) to the same extent as provided above with respect to the indemnification of the Holders, if requested in connection with any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus or any Issuer Information.
     (b) Each Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Initial Purchasers and the other selling Holders, the directors of the Issuers and the Guarantors, each officer of the Issuers and the Guarantors and each Person, if any, who controls the Issuers, the Guarantors, any Initial Purchaser and any other selling Holder within the meaning of Section 15

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of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraph (a) above, but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to such Holder furnished to the Issuers in writing by such Holder expressly for use in any Registration Statement, any Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus.
     (c) If any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be brought or asserted against any Person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to either paragraph (a) or (b) above, such Person (the “ Indemnified Person ”) shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnification may be sought (the “ Indemnifying Person ”) in writing; provided that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve such Indemnifying Person from any liability that it may have under paragraph (a) or (b) above except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided , further , that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve such Indemnifying Person from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person otherwise than under paragraph (a) or (b) above. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person to represent the Indemnified Person and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 5 that the Indemnifying Person may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii) the Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Persons, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm (x) for any Initial Purchaser, its affiliates, directors and officers and any control Persons of such Initial Purchaser shall be designated in writing by J.P. Morgan, (y) for any Holder, its directors and officers and any control Persons of such Holder shall be designated in writing by the Majority Holders and (z) in all other cases shall be designated in writing by the Issuers. The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request and (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (A) includes an unconditional

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release of such Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (B) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.
     (d) If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a) and (b) above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person (other than by reason of exceptions provided in those paragraphs) or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Issuers and the Guarantors from the offering of the Securities and the Exchange Securities, on the one hand, and by the Holders from receiving Securities or Exchange Securities registered under the Securities Act, on the other hand, or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) but also the relative fault of the Issuers and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Holders on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Issuers and the Guarantors on the one hand and the Holders on the other shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Issuers and the Guarantors or by the Holders and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
     (e) The Issuers, the Guarantors and the Holders agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 5, in no event shall a Holder be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities or Exchange Securities sold by such Holder exceeds the amount of any damages that such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Holders’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 5 are several and not joint.
     (f) The remedies provided for in this Section 5 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies that may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.
     (g) The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 5 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers or any Holder or any Person controlling any Initial Purchaser or any Holder, or by or on behalf of the Issuers or the Guarantors or the officers or directors of or any Person controlling the Issuers or the Guarantors, (iii) acceptance of any of the Exchange Securities and (iv) any sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement.

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     6.  General .
     (a)  No Inconsistent Agreements. The Issuers and the Guarantors represent, warrant and agree that (i) the rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of any other outstanding securities issued or guaranteed by either Issuer or any Guarantor under any other agreement in effect on the date hereof, (ii) neither of the Issuers nor any Guarantor will enter into on or after the date of this Agreement any agreement that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof, and (iii) neither of the Issuers nor any Guarantor has previously entered into any agreement in effect on the date hereof that is inconsistent with the rights granted to the Holders of Registrable Securities in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.
     (b)  Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given unless the Issuers and the Guarantors have obtained the written consent of Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent; provided that no amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or consent to any departure from the provisions of Section 5 hereof shall be effective as against any Holder of Registrable Securities unless consented to in writing by such Holder. Any amendments, modifications, supplements, waivers or consents pursuant to this Section 6(b) shall be by a writing executed by each of the parties hereto.
     (c)  Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered first-class mail, telecopier, or any courier guaranteeing overnight delivery (i) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Issuers by means of a notice given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c), which address initially is, with respect to the Initial Purchasers, the address set forth in the Purchase Agreement; (ii) if to the Issuers and the Guarantors, initially at the Issuers’ address set forth in the Purchase Agreement and thereafter at such other address, notice of which is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c); and (iii) to such other persons at their respective addresses as provided in the Purchase Agreement and thereafter at such other address, notice of which is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6(c). All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; and on the next Business Day if timely delivered to an air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery. Copies of all such notices, demands or other communications shall be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee, at the address specified in the Indenture.
     (d)  Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of each of the parties, including, without limitation and without the need for an express assignment, subsequent Holders; provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Registrable Securities in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement or the Indenture. If any transferee of any Holder shall acquire Registrable Securities in any manner, whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be held subject to all the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable Securities such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and such Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof. The Initial Purchasers (in their capacity as Initial Purchasers) shall have no liability or obligation to the Issuers or the Guarantors with respect to any failure by a Holder to comply with, or any breach by any Holder of, any of the obligations of such Holder under this Agreement.

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     (e)  Third Party Beneficiaries. Each Holder shall be a third party beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder between the Issuers and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights or the rights of other Holders hereunder.
     (f)  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
     (g)  Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only, are not a part of this Agreement and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
     (h)  Governing Law. This Agreement, and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
     (j)  Entire Agreement; Severability. This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all oral statements and prior writings with respect thereto. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction contained in this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable or against public policy, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions contained herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated. The Issuers, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the invalid, void or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, void or unenforceable provisions.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
         
  MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.

BY: MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
ITS GENERAL PARTNER  
 
 
  BY: MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC., ITS
SOLE MEMBER  
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
  MPT FINANCE CORPORATION
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   President, Secretary and
General Manager 
 
 
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 

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  MPT OF VICTORVILLE, LLC
MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC
MPT OF BLOOMINGTON, LLC
MPT OF COVINGTON, LLC
MPT OF DENHAM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF REDDING, LLC
MPT OF CHINO, LLC
MPT OF SHERMAN OAKS, LLC
MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC
MPT OF PORTLAND, LLC
MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC
MPT OF LULING, LLC
MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC
MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC
MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC
MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC
MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC
MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC
MPT OF SHASTA, LLC
MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC
MPT OF TUCSON, LLC
MPT OF BOSSIER CITY, LLC
MPT OF WEST VALLEY CITY, LLC
MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC
MPT OF POPLAR BLUFF, LLC
MPT OF BENNETTSVILLE, LLC
MPT OF DETROIT, LLC
MPT OF BRISTOL, LLC
MPT OF NEWINGTON, LLC
MPT OF ENFIELD, LLC
MPT OF PETERSBURG, LLC
MPT OF FAYETTEVILLE, LLC
4499 ACUSHNET AVENUE, LLC
8451 PEARL STREET, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC
MPT OF CHERAW, LLC
MPT OF FT. LAUDERDALE, LLC.
MPT OF PROVIDENCE, LLC
MPT OF SPRINGFIELD, LLC
MPT OF WARWICK, LLC
MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC
MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC
MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC
MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC
MPT OF FLORENCE, LLC
 
 

 


 

         
  MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC
MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC
MPT OF GILBERT, LLC
MPT OF CORINTH, LLC
MPT OF BAYONNE, LLC
MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC
MPT OF MORGANTOWN, LLC
 
 
 
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
sole member of each of the above entities  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 

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MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
 
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
 
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
  MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
       
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF VICTORIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 

 


 

  MPT OF LULING, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LULING, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
  MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
  MPT OF LA PALMA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC, its general partner    
         
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 

-2-


 

 
MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SHASTA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHASTA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 

-3-


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF WEBSTER, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 

-4-


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF RICHARDSON, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF ROUND ROCK, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF SHENANDOAH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 

-5-


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF HILLSBORO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
 
MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF TOMBALL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
MPT OF CORINTH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CORINTH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 

-6-


 

     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
 
  MPT OF ALVARADO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 

-7-


 

 
MOUNTAIN VIEW — MPT HOSPITAL, LLC
 
 
  By:   MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC, its managing member    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
its sole member  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,
its general partner  
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,
its sole member  
 
         
     
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer 
 
 


 

         
Confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written:

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC

For itself and on behalf of the
several Initial Purchasers
 
 
By:   /s/ Kenneth A. Lang    
  Authorized Signatory   
     

 


 

         
Schedule 1
Initial Guarantors
     
MPT of Victorville, LLC
  MPT of Bucks County, L.P.
MPT of Bucks County, LLC
  MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.
MPT of Bloomington, LLC
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.
MPT of Covington, LLC
  MPT of Victoria, L.P.
MPT of Denham Springs, LLC
  MPT of Luling, L.P.
MPT of Redding, LLC
  MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.
MPT of Chino, LLC
  MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.
MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC
  MPT of La Palma, L.P.
MPT of Dallas LTACH, LLC
  MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.
MPT of Portland, LLC
  MPT of Southern California, L.P.
MPT of Warm Springs, LLC
  MPT of Twelve Oaks, L.P.
MPT of Victoria, LLC
  MPT of Shasta, L.P.
MPT of Luling, LLC
  MPT of Webster, L.P.
MPT of Huntington Beach, LLC
  MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, L.P.
MPT of West Anaheim, LLC
  MPT of Garden Grove MOB, L.P.
MPT of La Palma, LLC
  MPT of San Dimas Hospital, L.P.
MPT of Paradise Valley, LLC
  MPT of San Dimas MOB, L.P.
MPT of Southern California, LLC
  MPT of Richardson, L.P.
MPT of Twelve Oaks, LLC
  MPT of Round Rock, L.P.
MPT of Shasta, LLC
  MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.
MPT of Webster, LLC
  MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.
MPT of Tucson, LLC
  MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.
MPT of Bossier City, LLC
  MPT of Tomball, L.P.
MPT of West Valley City, LLC
  MPT of Corinth, L.P.
MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC
  MPT of Alvarado, L.P.
MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC
   
MPT of Bennettsville, LLC
   
MPT of Detroit, LLC
   
MPT of Bristol, LLC
   
MPT of Newington, LLC
   
MPT of Enfield, LLC
   
MPT of Petersburg, LLC
   
MPT of Fayetteville, LLC
   
4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC
   
8451 Pearl Street, LLC
   
MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC
   
MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC
   
MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC
   
MPT of San Dimas MOB, LLC
   
MPT of Cheraw, LLC
   
MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC
   
MPT of Providence, LLC
   
MPT of Springfield, LLC
   
MPT of Warwick, LLC
   
Mountain View- MPT Hospital, LLC
   
MPT of Richardson, LLC
   
MPT of Round Rock, LLC
   
MPT of Shenandoah, LLC
   
MPT of Hillsboro, LLC
   
MPT of Florence, LLC
   
MPT of Clear Lake, LLC
   
MPT of Tomball, LLC
   
MPT of Gilbert, LLC
   
MPT of Corinth, LLC
   
MPT of Bayonne, LLC
   
MPT of Alvarado, LLC
   
MPT of Morgantown, LLC
   

 


 

Annex A
Counterpart to Registration Rights Agreement
     The undersigned hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably agrees as a Guarantor (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 26, 2011 by and among MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, MPT Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, the guarantors party thereto and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, on behalf of itself and the other Initial Purchasers) to be bound by the terms and provisions of such Registration Rights Agreement.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this counterpart as of _______________, 201___.
         
  [GUARANTOR]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

 

EXHIBIT 10.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED
REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
among
MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
as Borrower,
The Several Lenders from Time to Time Parties Hereto,
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Syndication Agent,
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
Dated as of April 26, 2011
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC AND KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS INC.,
as Joint Lead Arrangers

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
    1  
1.1 Defined Terms
    1  
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions
    24  
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS
    24  
2.1 [Reserved]
    24  
2.2 [Reserved]
    25  
2.3 [Reserved]
    25  
2.4 Revolving Commitments
    25  
2.5 Procedure for Revolving Loan Borrowing
    25  
2.6 Swingline Commitment
    26  
2.7 Procedure for Swingline Borrowing; Refunding of Swingline Loans
    26  
2.8 Commitment Fees, etc
    28  
2.9 Termination or Reduction of Revolving Commitments
    28  
2.10 Optional Prepayments
    28  
2.11 Repayment of Loans
    29  
2.12 Conversion and Continuation Options
    29  
2.13 Limitations on Eurodollar Tranches
    30  
2.14 Interest Rates and Payment Dates
    30  
2.15 Computation of Interest and Fees
    30  
2.16 Inability to Determine Interest Rate
    31  
2.17 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments
    31  
2.18 Requirements of Law
    33  
2.19 Taxes
    34  
2.20 Indemnity
    36  
2.21 Change of Lending Office
    36  
2.22 Replacement of Lenders
    36  
2.23 Incremental Commitments
    37  
2.24 Defaulting Lenders
    38  
SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT
    40  
3.1 L/C Commitment
    40  

i


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
3.2 Procedure for Issuance of Letter of Credit
    40  
3.3 Fees and Other Charges
    41  
3.4 L/C Participations
    41  
3.5 Reimbursement Obligation of the Borrower
    42  
3.6 Obligations Absolute
    42  
3.7 Letter of Credit Payments
    43  
3.8 Applications
    43  
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
    43  
4.1 Financial Condition
    43  
4.2 No Change
    44  
4.3 Existence; Compliance with Law
    44  
4.4 Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations
    44  
4.5 No Legal Bar
    45  
4.6 Litigation
    45  
4.7 No Default
    45  
4.8 Ownership of Property; Liens
    45  
4.9 Intellectual Property
    45  
4.10 Taxes
    45  
4.11 Federal Regulations
    46  
4.12 Labor Matters
    46  
4.13 ERISA
    46  
4.14 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations
    46  
4.15 Subsidiaries
    46  
4.16 Use of Proceeds
    47  
4.17 Environmental Matters
    47  
4.18 Accuracy of Information, etc
    48  
4.19 [Reserved]
    48  
4.20 Solvency
    48  
4.21 Certain Documents
    48  
4.22 Status of Holdings
    49  

-ii-


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
    49  
5.1 Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit
    49  
5.2 Conditions to Each Extension of Credit
    51  
SECTION 6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
    51  
6.1 Financial Statements
    51  
6.2 Certificates; Other Information
    52  
6.3 Payment of Obligations
    53  
6.4 Maintenance of Existence; Compliance
    53  
6.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance
    53  
6.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions
    54  
6.7 Notices
    54  
6.8 Environmental Laws
    55  
6.9 Distributions in the Ordinary Course
    55  
6.10 Additional Guarantors; Additional Unencumbered Properties
    55  
6.11 Notices of Asset Sales, Encumbrances or Dispositions
    56  
6.12 Maintenance of Ratings
    57  
6.13 Use of Proceeds
    57  
6.14 Initial Unencumbered Properties
    57  
SECTION 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
    57  
7.1 Financial Condition Covenants
    57  
7.2 Indebtedness
    59  
7.3 Liens
    60  
7.4 Fundamental Changes
    60  
7.5 Disposition of Property
    61  
7.6 Restricted Payments
    61  
7.7 [Reserved]
    62  
7.8 Investments
    62  
7.9 Optional Payments and Modifications of Certain Debt Instruments
    62  
7.10 Transactions with Affiliates
    62  
7.11 Sales and Leasebacks
    62  

-iii-


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
7.12 Swap Agreements
    63  
7.13 Changes in Fiscal Periods
    63  
7.14 Negative Pledge Clauses
    63  
7.15 Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions
    63  
7.16 Lines of Business
    64  
 
       
SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
    64  
 
       
SECTION 9. THE AGENTS
    68  
9.1 Appointment
    68  
9.2 Delegation of Duties
    68  
9.3 Exculpatory Provisions
    68  
9.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent
    69  
9.5 Notice of Default
    69  
9.6 Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders
    69  
9.7 Indemnification
    70  
9.8 Agent in Its Individual Capacity
    70  
9.9 Successor Administrative Agent
    70  
9.10 Syndication Agent
    71  
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS
    71  
10.1 Amendments and Waivers
    71  
10.2 Notices
    72  
10.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies
    73  
10.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties
    73  
10.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes
    73  
10.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments
    74  
10.7 Adjustments; Set-off
    78  
10.8 Counterparts
    78  
10.9 Severability
    78  
10.10 Integration
    78  
10.11 Governing Law
    79  
10.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers
    79  

-iv-


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
10.13 Acknowledgements
    79  
10.14 Releases of Guarantees and Liens
    80  
10.15 Confidentiality
    80  
10.16 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL
    80  
10.17 USA PATRIOT Act
    81  
10.18 Transitional Arrangements
    81  

-v-


 

     
SCHEDULES:    
EGL
  Eligible Ground Leased Property
ES
  Excluded Subsidiaries
PUP
  Pooled Unencumbered Properties
UP
  Expiring Leases
1.1A
  Commitments
3.1(a)
  Existing Letters of Credit
4.4
  Consents, Authorizations, Filings and Notices
4.15
  Subsidiaries
4.23(a)
  Properties
4.23(b)
  Unencumbered Properties at Closing
4.23(c)
  Initial Unencumbered Properties
7.2(d)
  Existing Indebtedness
7.3(f)
  Existing Liens
     
EXHIBITS:    
A
  Form of Guarantee Agreement
B
  Form of Compliance Certificate
C
  Form of Closing Certificate
D
  Form of Assignment and Assumption
E
  Form of Borrowing Request
F
  Form of Exemption Certificate

 


 

               AMENDED AND RESTATED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of April 26, 2011, among MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation (“ Holdings ”), MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Borrower ”), the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to this Agreement (the “ Lenders ”), KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as syndication agent (in such capacity, the “ Syndication Agent ”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent.
     WHEREAS, Holdings, the Borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto have entered into a Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated as of May 17, 2010, as amended to date (the “Existing Credit Agreement”); and
     WHEREAS, the Borrower wishes to repay the revolving and term loan outstandings and cancel the term loan facility under the Existing Credit Agreement and the parties wish to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety.
     The parties hereto hereby agree to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
     1.1 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the terms listed in this Section 1.1 shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1.1.
               “ 2008 Exchangeable Senior Note Indenture ”: the Indenture dated as of March 26, 2008 entered into by the Borrower and Holdings in connection with the issuance of the 2008 Exchangeable Senior Notes in the principal amount of $82,000,000, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by Borrower or Holdings in connection therewith.
               “ 2008 Exchangeable Senior Notes ”: the exchangeable senior notes issued by Borrower pursuant to the 2008 Exchangeable Senior Note Indenture.
               “ 2011 Senior Unsecured Indenture ”: the Indenture dated as of April 26, 2011 entered into by the Borrower and MPT Finance Corp. in connection with the issuance of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes in the principal amount of $450,000,000, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Borrower and MPT Finance Corp. in connection therewith.
               “ 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes ”: the 6.875% Notes issued by the Borrower pursuant to the 2011 Senior Unsecured Note Indenture.
               “ ABR ”: for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1 / 2 of 1% and (c) the Eurodollar Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1%, provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurodollar Rate for any day shall be based on the rate appearing on Page LIBOR 01 of the Reuters screen (or on

 


 

any successor or substitute page of such page) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. For purposes hereof: “ Prime Rate ” shall mean the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City (the Prime Rate not being intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in connection with extensions of credit to debtors). Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Eurodollar Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Eurodollar Rate, respectively.
               “ ABR Loans ”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the ABR.
               “ Adjusted NOI ”: for any fiscal period, the NOI (or pro rata share of NOI from any Real Property owned by an unconsolidated Subsidiary or joint venture of the Borrower) from any Real Property and adjusted to remove the effect of recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term.
               “ Adjustment Date ”: as defined in the definition of “Pricing Grid”.
               “ Administrative Agent ”: JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., together with its affiliates, as the arranger of the Commitments and as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with any of its successors.
               “ Affiliate ”: as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise.
               “ Agents ”: the collective reference to the Syndication Agent and the Administrative Agent.
               “ Agreement ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
               “ Applicable Margin ”: for each Type of Loan, the rate per annum set forth in the Pricing Grid.
               “ Application ”: an application, in such form as the Issuing Lender may specify from time to time, requesting the Issuing Lender to issue a Letter of Credit.
               “ Approved Fund ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b).
               “ Assignee ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b).
               “ Assignment and Assumption ”: an Assignment and Assumption, substantially in the form of Exhibit D .

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               “ Assumed Mortgage Secured Indebtedness ”: any Mortgage Secured Indebtedness on any Real Property that was existing at the time of the acquisition of such Real Property by the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries and that was not created in anticipation of such acquisition, but excluding any renewals, extensions or refinancings thereof.
               “ Available Revolving Commitment ”: as to any Revolving Lender at any time, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) such Lender’s Revolving Commitment then in effect over (b) such Lender’s Revolving Extensions of Credit then outstanding; provided , that in calculating any Lender’s Revolving Extensions of Credit for the purpose of determining such Lender’s Available Revolving Commitment pursuant to Section 2.8(a), the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding shall be deemed to be zero.
               “ Bankruptcy Event ”: with respect to any Person, such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, provided, further, that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.
               “ Benefitted Lender ”: as defined in Section 10.7(a).
               “ Board ”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
               “ Borrower ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
               “ Borrowing Date ”: any Business Day specified by the Borrower as a date on which the Borrower requests the relevant Lenders to make Loans hereunder.
               “ Business ”: as defined in Section 4.17(b).
               “ Business Day ”: a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close, provided , that with respect to notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, Eurodollar Loans, such day is also a day for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market.
               “ Capital Expenditures ”: for any period, with respect to any Person, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries for the acquisition or leasing (pursuant to a capital lease) of fixed or capital assets or additions to equipment (including replacements,

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capitalized repairs and improvements during such period) that should be capitalized under GAAP on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries.
               “ Capital Lease Obligations ”: as to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP.
               “ Capital Stock ”: any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
               “ Cash Equivalents ”: (a) marketable direct obligations issued by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States Government or issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition; (b) certificates of deposit, time deposits, eurodollar time deposits or overnight bank deposits having maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition issued by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof having combined capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000; (c) commercial paper of an issuer rated at least A-1 by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“ S&P ”) or P-1 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“ Moody’s ”), or carrying an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized rating agency, if both of the two named rating agencies cease publishing ratings of commercial paper issuers generally, and maturing within six months from the date of acquisition; (d) repurchase obligations of any Lender or of any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition, having a term of not more than 30 days, with respect to securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government; (e) securities with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States, by any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or by any foreign government, the securities of which state, commonwealth, territory, political subdivision, taxing authority or foreign government (as the case may be) are rated at least A by S&P or A by Moody’s; (f) securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any Lender or any commercial bank satisfying the requirements of clause (b) of this definition; (g) money market mutual or similar funds that invest exclusively in assets satisfying the requirements of clauses (a) through (f) of this definition; or (h) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in SEC Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (ii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.
               “ Change of Law ”: the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement (or with respect to any Lender, if later, the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender), of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any Requirement of Law, (b) any change in any Requirement of Law or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive

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(whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith shall be deemed to be a “Change of Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
               “ Closing Date ”: the date hereof.
               “ Code ”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
               “ Commitment ”: as to any Lender, the Revolving Commitment of such Lender.
               “ Commitment Fee Rate ”: for any calendar quarter (a) 0.50% per annum if the average daily Revolving Commitment Utilization Percentage for such quarter is less than 50% and (b) 0.375% per annum if the average daily Revolving Commitment Utilization Percentage for such quarter is greater than or equal to 50%.
               “ Commonly Controlled Entity ”: an entity, whether or not incorporated, that is under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group that includes the Borrower and that is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
               “ Compliance Certificate ”: a certificate duly executed by a Responsible Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit B .
               “ Conduit Lender ”: any special purpose corporation organized and administered by any Lender for the purpose of making Loans otherwise required to be made by such Lender and designated by such Lender in a written instrument; provided , that the designation by any Lender of a Conduit Lender shall not relieve the designating Lender of any of its obligations to fund a Loan under this Agreement if, for any reason, its Conduit Lender fails to fund any such Loan, and the designating Lender (and not the Conduit Lender) shall have the sole right and responsibility to deliver all consents and waivers required or requested under this Agreement with respect to its Conduit Lender, and provided , further , that no Conduit Lender shall (a) be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to Section 2.18, 2.19, 2.20 or 10.5 than the designating Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the extensions of credit made by such Conduit Lender or (b) be deemed to have any Commitment.
               “ Confidential Information Memorandum ”: the Confidential Information Memorandum dated April, 2011 and furnished to certain Lenders.
               “ Consolidated Tangible Net Worth ”: as of any date of determination for Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, consolidated shareholder’s equity (as reported on the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings in accordance with GAAP) minus assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries that are considered to be intangible assets under GAAP (other than SFAS 141 Intangibles).
               “ Construction-in-Process ”: cash expenditures for land and improvements with respect to Development Properties determined in accordance with GAAP.

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               “ Continuing Directors ”: the directors of Holdings on the Closing Date, and each other director, if, in each case, such other director’s nomination for election or appointment to the board of directors of Holdings is made by, or at the direction of, at least 66-2/3% of the then Continuing Directors.
               “ Contractual Obligation ”: as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
               “ Control Investment Affiliate ”: as to any Person, any other Person that (a) directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person and (b) is organized by such Person primarily for the purpose of making equity or debt investments in one or more companies. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
               “ Credit Party ”: the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender.
               “ Default ”: any of the events specified in Section 8, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.
               “ Defaulting Lender ”: any Lender that (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loans, (ii) fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans or (iii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) to funding a loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event or (e) is the Subsidiary of a Parent that has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event.
               “ Development Property ”: a Real Property owned by the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries on which the construction of a medical office building of a type consistent with the Borrower’s business strategy has commenced and is continuing without interruption of

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construction for more than sixty (60) consecutive days. Such Real Property shall be treated as a Development Property until construction is completed and a certificate of occupancy (or its equivalent in the applicable jurisdiction) has been issued.
               “ Disposition ”: with respect to any property, any sale, lease, sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer, or other disposition thereof. The terms “ Dispose ” and “ Disposed of ” shall have correlative meanings.
               “ Dollars ” and “ $ ”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States.
               “ Domestic Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower organized under the laws of any jurisdiction within the United States.
               “ EBITDA ”: for any fiscal period for any Person, consolidated net income (or loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, calculated for such period on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP, excluding gains and losses from extraordinary items, non-recurring items, write-offs of straight-line rent related to sold assets, asset sales or write-ups/write-downs and forgiveness of indebtedness.
               “ EBITDAR ”: for any fiscal period for any Person, EBITDA of such Person plus rent or operating lease expense of such Person, calculated for such period on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP. For purposes of calculating the Lease Coverage Ratio, EBITDA as used herein shall be adjusted to add back a management fee for Unencumbered Properties operated by Prime Healthcare Services and its affiliates in an amount equal to 7% of the revenues of such Unencumbered Properties.
               “ Eligible Assignee ”: (a) a Lender or any Affiliate or Approved Fund of such Lender, or (b) a bank, trust company, finance company, insurance company or any other Person that is regularly engaged in making, purchasing or investing in loans of a type similar to the Loans; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (x) Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (y) any natural person or (z) any Defaulting Lender.
               “ Environmental Laws ”: any and all foreign, Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, requirements of any Governmental Authority or other Requirements of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health or the environment, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.
               “ ERISA ”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
               “ Eurodollar Base Rate ”: with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, the rate per annum determined on the basis of the rate for deposits in Dollars for a period equal to such Interest Period commencing on the first day of such Interest Period appearing on Page LIBOR 01 of the Reuters screen as of 11:00 A.M., London time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period. In the event that such rate does not appear on Page LIBOR 01 of the Reuters screen (or otherwise on such screen), the

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Eurodollar Base Rate ” shall be determined by reference to the successor to such service or such other comparable publicly available service for displaying eurodollar rates as may be selected by the Administrative Agent or, in the absence of such availability, by reference to the rate at which the Administrative Agent is offered Dollar deposits at or about 11:00 A.M., New York City time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period in the interbank eurodollar market where its eurodollar and foreign currency and exchange operations are then being conducted for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised therein.
               “ Eurodollar Loans ”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Eurodollar Rate.
               “ Eurodollar Rate ”: with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, an interest rate per annum (rounded upward to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to (a) the Eurodollar Base Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.
               “ Eurodollar Tranche ”: the collective reference to Eurodollar Loans the then current Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall originally have been made on the same day).
               “ Event of Default ”: any of the events specified in Section 8, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.
               “ Excluded Foreign Subsidiary ”: any Foreign Subsidiary.
               “ Excluded Subsidiaries ”: the Subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on Schedule ES attached hereto, as such Schedule ES may be updated by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to include (a) any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to an acquisition permitted hereunder which is financed with secured Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.2(f) and each Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such Indebtedness (in each case to the extent that guaranteeing the Obligations is prohibited by such Indebtedness), (b) any Subsidiary of an Excluded Subsidiary and (c) any Subsidiary that is not wholly-owned by the Borrower, is acquired pursuant to an acquisition permitted hereunder, and is prohibited by its organizational documents from giving a guaranty of the Obligations; provided that each such Subsidiary shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary hereunder if such secured Indebtedness is repaid or becomes unsecured or if such Subsidiary ceases to guarantee such secured Indebtedness or if such Subsidiary ceases to be prohibited from giving a guaranty, as applicable.
               “ Existing Credit Agreement ”: as defined in the recitals hereto.
               “ Federal Funds Effective Rate ”: for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

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               “ Fee Payment Date ”: the first Business Day following the last day of each March, June, September and December and the last day of the Revolving Commitment Period.
               “ Foreign Subsidiary ”: any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
               “ Funding Date ”: the date on which the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.1 shall have been satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.1).
               “ Funding Office ”: the office of the Administrative Agent specified in Section 10.2 or such other office as may be specified from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its funding office by written notice to the Borrower and the Lenders.
               “ GAAP ”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time, except that for purposes of Section 7.1, GAAP shall be determined on the basis of such principles in effect on the date hereof and consistent with those used in the preparation of the most recent audited financial statements referred to in Section 4.1(b). In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a change in the method of calculation of financial covenants, standards or terms in this Agreement, then the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree to enter into negotiations in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Borrower’s financial condition shall be the same after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. Until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, all financial covenants, standards and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred. “Accounting Changes” refers to changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the SEC.
               “ Governmental Authority ”: any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners).
               “ Group Members ”: the collective reference to Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries.
               “ Guarantee Agreement ”: the Guarantee Agreement to be executed and delivered by Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, substantially in the form of Exhibit A .
               “ Guarantee Obligation ”: as to any Person (the “ guaranteeing person ”), any obligation, including a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, of the guaranteeing Person that guarantees or in effect guarantees, or which is given to induce the creation of a separate obligation by another Person (including any bank under any letter of

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credit) that guarantees or in effect guarantees, any Indebtedness, leases, dividends or other obligations (the “ primary obligations ”) of any other third Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided , however , that the term Guarantee Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee Obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
               “ Guarantors ”: the collective reference to Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
               “ Holdings ”: as defined in the preamble hereto.
               “ Indebtedness ”: of any Person at any date, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (e) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as an account party or applicant under or in respect of acceptances, letters of credit, surety bonds or similar arrangements, (g) the liquidation value of all redeemable preferred Capital Stock of such Person, (h) all Guarantee Obligations of such Person in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (g) above, (i) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation, (j) all obligations under so-called forward equity purchase contracts to the extent such obligations are not payable solely in equity interests, (k) all obligations in respect of any so-called “synthetic lease” (i.e., a lease of property which is treated as an operating lease under GAAP and as a loan for U.S. income tax purposes) and (l) such obligor’s liabilities, contingent or otherwise of the type set forth in (a) through (h) above, under any joint-

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venture, limited liability company or partnership agreement, and (m) all obligations of such Person in respect of Swap Agreements, valued at the Swap Termination Value thereof. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such Person is not liable therefor.
               “ Initial Unencumbered Properties ”: as defined in Section 4.23.
               “ Insolvency ”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.
               “ Insolvent ”: pertaining to a condition of Insolvency.
               “ Intellectual Property ”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, patents, patent licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.
               “ Interest Expense ”: for any fiscal period, an amount equal to the sum of the following with respect to all Total Indebtedness: (i) total interest expense, accrued in accordance with GAAP, plus (ii) all capitalized interest determined in accordance with GAAP, plus (iii) the amortization of deferred financing costs (including the Borrower’s pro rata share thereof for unconsolidated Subsidiaries and joint ventures).
               “ Interest Payment Date ”: (a) as to any ABR Loan (other than any Swingline Loan), the last day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is outstanding and the final maturity date of such Loan, (b) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, (c) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, each day that is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest Period, (d) as to any Loan (other than any Revolving Loan that is an ABR Loan and any Swingline Loan), the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof and (e) as to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid.
               “ Interest Period ”: as to any Eurodollar Loan, (a) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar Loan and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its notice of borrowing or notice of conversion, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and (b) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the date that is three Business Days prior to the last day of the

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then current Interest Period with respect thereto; provided that, all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:
        (i) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
        (ii) the Borrower may not select an Interest Period that would extend beyond the Revolving Termination Date;
        (iii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and
        (iv) the Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Loan during an Interest Period for such Loan.
               “ Investments ”: as defined in Section 7.8.
               “ Issuing Lender ”: JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or any affiliate thereof, in its capacity as issuer of any Letter of Credit.
               “ L/C Commitment ”: the amount that is ten percent (10%) of the Total Revolving Commitments then in effect.
               “ L/C Exposure ”: at any time, the sum of the L/C Obligations at such time. Except to the extent that the L/C Exposure of a Defaulting Lender has been reallocated in accordance with Section 2.24(c), the L/C Exposure of any Revolving Lender shall be its Revolving Percentage of the total L/C Exposure at such time.
               “ L/C Obligations ”: at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of the then outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate amount of drawings under Letters of Credit that have not then been reimbursed pursuant to Section 3.5.
               “ L/C Participants ”: the collective reference to all the Revolving Lenders other than the Issuing Lender.
               “ Lease Coverage Ratio ”: for any person or property for any period, the ratio of EBITDAR for such person or property for such period to the aggregate rent payable under leases with respect to such person or property for such period.
               “ Lenders ”: as defined in the preamble hereto; provided , that unless the context otherwise requires, each reference herein to the Lenders shall be deemed to include any Conduit Lender.

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               “ Letters of Credit ”: as defined in Section 3.1(a).
               “ Lien ”: any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
               “ Loan ”: any loan made by any Lender pursuant to this Agreement.
               “ Loan Documents ”: this Agreement, the Guarantee Agreement, the Notes, any document granting a Lien on cash collateral pursuant to Section 8, the fee agreements described in Section 2.8(b), and any amendment, waiver, supplement or other modification to any of the foregoing.
               “ Loan Parties ”: each Group Member that is a party to a Loan Document.
               “ Material Adverse Effect ”: a material adverse effect on (a) the business, property, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or thereunder.
               “ Materials of Environmental Concern ”: any gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such in or under any Environmental Law, including asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea-formaldehyde insulation.
               “ Moody’s ”: as defined in the definition of Cash Equivalents.
               “ Mortgage Note ”: as defined in the definition of Total Asset Value.
               “ Mortgage Secured Indebtedness ”: the portion of Total Indebtedness which is secured by a mortgage Lien on Real Property.
               “ Multiemployer Plan ”: a Plan that is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
               “ Net Cash Proceeds ”: in connection with any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or any incurrence of Indebtedness, the cash proceeds received from such issuance or incurrence, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’ fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.
               “ Net Operating Income (“NOI”) ”: for any fiscal period, and with respect to any Real Property, the total rental and other operating income from the operation of such Real Property after deducting all expenses and other proper charges incurred by the Group Members in connection with the operation of such Real Property during such fiscal period, including, without limitation, property operating expenses paid by a Group Member and real estate taxes and bad debt expenses paid by a Group Member, but before payment or provision for Total

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Fixed Charges, income taxes, and depreciation, amortization, and other non-cash expenses of a Group Member, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. In the case of Real Property owned by Affiliates of the Borrower which are not wholly-owned by the Borrower, Net Operating Income shall be reduced by the amount of cash flow of such Affiliate allocated for distribution to the other owners of such Affiliate.
               “ Non-Excluded Taxes ”: as defined in Section 2.19(a).
               “ Non-U.S. Lender ”: as defined in Section 2.19(d).
               “ Normalized Adjusted FFO ”: for any fiscal period, “funds from operations” (or “FFO”) of the Group Members as defined in accordance with resolutions adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts as in effect from time to time; provided that FFO shall (a) be based on net income after payment of distributions to holders of preferred partnership units in the Borrower and distributions necessary to pay holders of preferred stock of Holdings and (b) at all times exclude (i) charges for impairment losses, (ii) stock-based compensation, (iii) write-offs or reserves of straight-line rent related to sold assets, (iv) amortization of debt costs and (v) non-recurring charges.
               “ Notes ”: the collective reference to any promissory note evidencing Loans.
               “ Obligations ”: the unpaid principal of and interest on (including interest accruing after the maturity of the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations and interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Letters of Credit, or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender that are required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant hereto) or otherwise.
               “ Other Taxes ”: any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
               “ Parent ”: with respect to any Lender, any Person as to which such Lender is, directly or indirectly, a subsidiary.
               “ Participant ”: as defined in Section 10.6(c).
               “ PBGC ”: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor).
               “ Permitted Investments ”:

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  (a)   Investments made by the Borrower or the Subsidiaries as a result of consideration received in connection with any disposition or transfer of assets permitted under Section 7.5;
 
  (b)   extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;
 
  (c)   Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents;
 
  (d)   Guarantee Obligations permitted by Section 7.2;
 
  (e)   loans and advances to employees of any Group Member in the ordinary course of business (including for travel, entertainment and relocation expenses) in an aggregate amount for all Group Members not to exceed $1,000,000 at any one time outstanding.
 
  (f)   Investments received in satisfaction of judgments or in settlements of debt or compromises of obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;
 
  (g)   Investments in tenants in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $150,000,000 and (y) 10% of Total Asset Value at any one time outstanding, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would occur after giving effect thereto;
 
  (h)   obligations under Swap Agreements otherwise permitted under this Agreement;
 
  (i)   intercompany Investments by any Group Member in the Borrower or any Person that, prior to such investment, is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
 
  (j)   any Investment consisting of prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, endorsements for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business, utility or workers compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business;
 
  (k)   Investments in Subsidiaries (other than Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantors) and joint ventures in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $75,000,000 and 5.0% of Total Asset Value (net of, with respect to the Investment in any particular Person, the cash return thereon received after the Closing Date as a result of any sale for cash, repayment, redemption, liquidating distribution or other cash realization, not to exceed the amount of Investments in such Person made after the Closing Date in reliance on this clause), so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would occur after giving effect thereto;
 
  (l)   Investments consisting of acquisitions of real property or Mortgage Notes receivable (including any such acquisitions effected through acquisition,

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      merger, or consolidation of a Person that will become a Subsidiary) consistent with the Borrower’s business strategy, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would occur after giving effect thereto; and
 
  (m)   additional Investments not to exceed the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of Total Asset Value at any time outstanding, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would occur after giving effect thereto.
               “ Person ”: an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.
               “ Plan ”: at a particular time, any employee benefit plan that is covered by ERISA and in respect of which the Borrower or a Commonly Controlled Entity is at such time (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.
               “ Pooled Unencumbered Properties ”: the Unencumbered Properties consisting of (a) as of the Closing Date, those properties set forth on Schedule PUP for which the underlying leases relating to such properties are cross-defaulted, and (b) after the Closing Date, such other additional or replacement Unencumbered Properties for which the underlying leases relating to such properties are cross-defaulted and which are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent for addition to Schedule PUP from time to time.
               “ Pricing Grid ”: the table set forth below.
                 
    Applicable Margin          
    for Revolving Loans     Applicable Margin  
    which are Eurodollar     for Revolving Loans  
Total Leverage Ratio   Loans     which are ABR Loans  
<40%
    2.60 %     1.60 %
≥40% and <50%
    2.85 %     1.85 %
≥50% and <55%
    3.10 %     2.10 %
≥55%
    3.40 %     2.40 %
               For the purposes of the Pricing Grid, changes in the Applicable Margin resulting from changes in the Total Leverage Ratio shall become effective on the date (the “ Adjustment Date ”) that is three Business Days after the date on which financial statements are delivered to the Lenders pursuant to Section 6.1 and shall remain in effect until the next change to be effected pursuant to this paragraph. If any financial statements referred to above are not delivered within the time periods specified in Section 6.1, then, until the date that is three Business Days after the date on which such financial statements are delivered, the highest rate set forth in each column of the Pricing Grid shall apply. In addition, at all times while an Event of Default shall have

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occurred and be continuing, the highest rate set forth in each column of the Pricing Grid shall apply. Each determination of the Total Leverage Ratio pursuant to the Pricing Grid shall be made in a manner consistent with the determination thereof pursuant to Section 7.1.
               “ Projections ”: as defined in Section 6.2(b).
               “ Properties ”: as defined in Section 4.17(a).
               “ Real Property ”: any real property owned or ground-leased by a Group Member.
               “ Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness ”: Mortgage Secured Indebtedness which is recourse to the obligor thereunder.
               “ Refunded Swingline Loans ”: as defined in Section 2.7.
               “ Register ”: as defined in Section 10.6(b).
               “ Regulation U ”: Regulation U of the Board as in effect from time to time.
               “ Reimbursement Obligation ”: the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the Issuing Lender pursuant to Section 3.5 for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit.
               “ REIT ”: a domestic trust or corporation that qualifies as a real estate investment trust under the provisions of §856, et. seq. of the Code or any successor provisions.
               “ Reorganization ”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA.
               “ Reportable Event ”: any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which the thirty (30) day notice period is waived under subsections .27, .28, .29, .30, .31, .32, .34 or .35 of PBGC Reg. § 4043.
               “ Required Lenders ”: at any time, subject to Section 2.24(b), the holders of more than sixty percent (60%) of the Total Revolving Commitments then in effect or, if the Revolving Commitments have been terminated, the Total Revolving Extensions of Credit then outstanding.
               “ Requirement of Law ”: as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.
               “ Responsible Officer ”: the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer or chief operating officer of Holdings, the sole member of the general partner of the Borrower, but in any event, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of Holdings, the sole member of the general partner of the Borrower.
               “ Restricted Payments ”: as defined in Section 7.6.

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               “ Revolving Commitment ”: as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender, if any, to make Revolving Loans and participate in Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit in an aggregate principal and/or face amount not to exceed the amount set forth under the heading “Revolving Commitment” opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1A or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof, including Section 2.23. The original amount of the Total Revolving Commitments is $330,000,000.
               “ Revolving Commitment Period ”: the period from and including the Funding Date to the Revolving Termination Date.
               “ Revolving Commitment Utilization Percentage ”: on any date, the percentage equal to a fraction (a) the numerator of which is the Total Revolving Extensions of Credit and (b) the denominator of which is the Total Revolving Commitments; provided that in calculating the Total Revolving Extensions of Credit for purposes of Section 2.8(a), the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding shall be deemed to be zero.
               “ Revolving Extensions of Credit ”: as to any Revolving Lender at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans held by such Lender then outstanding, (b) such Lender’s Revolving Percentage of the L/C Obligations then outstanding and (c) such Lender’s Revolving Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding.
               “ Revolving Lender ”: each Lender that has a Revolving Commitment or that holds Revolving Loans.
               “ Revolving Loans ”: as defined in Section 2.4(a).
               “ Revolving Percentage ”: as to any Revolving Lender at any time, the percentage which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment then constitutes of the Total Revolving Commitments; provided that in the case of Section 2.24 when a Defaulting Lender which is a Revolving Lender shall exist, “Revolving Percentage” shall mean the percentage which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment then constitutes of the Total Revolving Commitment (disregarding any Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment). With respect to any Revolving Lender whose Revolving Commitments shall have expired or terminated, “Revolving Percentage” shall mean the percentage which the aggregate principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans then outstanding constitutes of the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans then outstanding, provided , that, in the event that the Revolving Loans are paid in full prior to the reduction to zero of the Total Revolving Extensions of Credit, the Revolving Percentages shall be determined in a manner designed to ensure that the other outstanding Revolving Extensions of Credit shall be held by the Revolving Lenders on a comparable basis.
               “ Revolving Termination Date ”: October 31, 2015.
               “ S&P ”: as defined in the definition of Cash Equivalents.
               “ SEC ”: the Securities and Exchange Commission, any successor thereto and any analogous Governmental Authority.

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               “ Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture ”: the Indenture dated as of November 6, 2006 entered into by the Borrower and Holdings in connection with the issuance of the Senior Exchangeable Notes, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Borrower or Holdings in connection therewith.
               “ Senior Exchangeable Notes ”: the senior exchangeable notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to the Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture.
               “ Senior Note Indenture ”: the Indenture dated as of July 14, 2006 entered into by the Borrower and Holdings in connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Borrower or Holdings in connection therewith.
               “ Senior Notes ”: the senior notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to the Senior Note Indenture.
               “ Single Employer Plan ”: any Plan that is covered by Title IV of ERISA, but that is not a Multiemployer Plan.
               “ Solvent ”: when used with respect to any Person, means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the amount of the “present fair saleable value” of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed the amount of all “liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise”, as of such date, as such quoted terms are determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the liability of such Person on its debts as such debts become absolute and matured, (c) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to conduct its business, and (d) such Person will be able to pay its debts as they mature. For purposes of this definition, (i) “debt” means liability on a “claim”, and (ii) “claim” means any (x) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured or (y) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a right to payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured.
               “ Specified Change of Control ”: a “Change of Control” or “Designated Event” (or any other defined term having a similar purpose) as defined in the Senior Note Indenture, the Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture or the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture.
               “ Statutory Reserve Rate ”: a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Eurodollar Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to

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constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
               “ Subsidiary ”: as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.
               “ Subsidiary Guarantor ”: each Subsidiary of the Borrower other than any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary and any Excluded Subsidiary.
               “ Swap Agreement ”: any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a “Swap Agreement”.
               “ Swap Obligations ”: with respect to any Person, any and all obligations of such Person, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (a) any and all Swap Agreements, and (b) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any Swap Agreement transaction.
               “ Swap Termination Value ”: in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any netting agreements relating to such Swap Agreements (to the extent, and only to the extent, such netting agreements are legally enforceable in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding against the applicable counterparty obligor thereunder), (i) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (ii) for any date prior to the date referenced in preceding clause (i), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreements, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
               “ Swingline Commitment ”: the obligation of the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.6 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time

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outstanding not to exceed the amount that is ten percent (10%) of the Total Revolving Commitments then in effect.
               “ Swingline Exposure ”: at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time. Except to the extent the Swingline Exposure of a Defaulting Lender has been reallocated in accordance with Section 2.24(c), the Swingline Exposure of any Revolving Lender shall be its Revolving Percentage of the total Swingline Exposure at such time.
               “ Swingline Lender ”: JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as the lender of Swingline Loans.
               “ Swingline Loans ”: as defined in Section 2.6.
               “ Swingline Participation Amount ”: as defined in Section 2.7.
               “ Syndication Agent ” as defined in the preamble hereto.
               “ Total Asset Value ”: an amount equal to the sum, without duplication, of (i) the undepreciated cost (after taking into account any impairments) of all Real Properties that are 100% fee owned or ground-leased by the Group Members (other than Development Properties), plus (ii) the pro-rata share of the undepreciated cost (after taking into account any impairments) of all Real Properties that are less than 100% fee owned or ground-leased by the Group Members (other than Development Properties), plus (iii) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Group Members in excess of $10,000,000; provided that, for purposes of calculating the Total Leverage Ratio, no such unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents will be added to Total Asset Value if such unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents have been deducted from Total Indebtedness in the Total Leverage Ratio, plus (iv) the book value of (A) notes receivable of the Group Members which are secured by mortgage Liens on real estate and which are not more than 60 days past due or otherwise in default after giving effect to applicable cure periods that has resulted in the commencement of the exercise of remedies (“ Mortgage Notes ”) and (B) notes receivable of Group Members (1) under which the obligor (or the guarantor thereof) is the operator of a medical property for which a Group Member is the lessor or mortgagee, (2) which are cross-defaulted to the lease or Mortgage Note held by such Group Member, (3) which are not more than 60 days past due or otherwise in default after giving effect to applicable cure periods, and (4) which are set forth in a schedule provided to the Administrative Agent (provided that not more than $50,000,000 of Total Asset Value may be attributable to notes receivable described in this clause (B)), plus (v) the book value (after taking into account any impairments) of Construction-in-Process for all Development Properties (in an amount not to exceed $50,000,000), all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
               “ Total EBITDA ”: for any fiscal period, total EBITDA of the Group Members and the Borrower’s pro rata share of EBITDA of unconsolidated Subsidiaries and joint ventures of the Borrower.
               “ Total Fixed Charges ”: for any fiscal period, an amount equal to the sum of (i) Interest Expense, (ii) regularly scheduled installments of principal payable with respect to all

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Total Indebtedness (but excluding any balloon payments due at maturity), plus (iii) all dividend payments due to the holders of any preferred shares of beneficial interest of Holdings and all distributions due to the holders of any limited partnership interests in the Borrower other than limited partner distributions based on the per share dividend paid on the common shares of beneficial interest of the Company (including the Borrower’s pro rata share thereof for unconsolidated Subsidiaries and joint ventures).
               “ Total Indebtedness ”: all Indebtedness of the Group Members and the Borrower’s pro rata share of all Indebtedness of unconsolidated Subsidiaries and joint ventures of the Borrower.
               “ Total Leverage Ratio ”: as defined in Section 7.1(a).
               “ Total Revolving Commitments ”: at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Commitments then in effect.
               “ Total Revolving Extensions of Credit ”: at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Extensions of Credit of the Revolving Lenders outstanding at such time.
               “ Transferee ”: any Assignee or Participant.
               “ Type ”: as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.
               “ Unencumbered Asset Value ”: an amount equal to the sum without duplication of (i) the undepreciated cost (after taking into account any impairments) of those Unencumbered Properties (other than Development Properties) that are 100% fee owned or ground leased by the Borrower or a Guarantor, plus (ii) the pro rata share of the undepreciated cost (after taking into account any impairments) of those Unencumbered Properties (other than Development Properties) that are at least 90% owned by the Borrower, directly or indirectly, plus (iii) the book value of unencumbered Mortgage Notes so long as (A) the real estate securing such Mortgage Note meets the criteria for an Unencumbered Property that is not a Development Property (other than clauses (1), 3(a) and (7) of the definition thereof) and (B) such Mortgage Note is not more than 60 days past due or otherwise in default after giving effect to applicable cure periods that has resulted in the commencement of the exercise of remedies, plus (iv) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents in excess of $10,000,000, plus (v) the book value (after taking into account any impairments) of Construction-in-Process for all Development Properties that are Unencumbered Properties (in an amount not to exceed the lesser of $50,000,000 or 10% of Unencumbered Asset Value), all, except for clause (ii), as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP;
provided that (A) not more than 25% of Unencumbered Asset Value shall be attributable to Mortgage Notes, (B) not more than 25% of Unencumbered Asset Value may be attributable to any single Unencumbered Property, (C) not more than 30% of Unencumbered Asset Value may be attributable to Unencumbered Properties and Mortgage Notes for which a single Person is the tenant or obligor (and where any tenant or obligor is a joint venture in which a Person holds an interest, only such Person’s pro-rata share of the Unencumbered Asset Value attributable to the Unencumbered Property or Mortgage Note owned by such joint venture shall be counted against

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such Person for purposes of this clause (C)), (D) not more than 15% of Unencumbered Asset Value may be attributable to Unencumbered Properties that are not wholly-owned by the Borrower or a Guarantor, (E) not more than 10% of Unencumbered Asset Value may be attributable to Unencumbered Properties that are ground-leased by the Borrower or a Guarantor, and (F) not more than 15% of Unencumbered Asset Value, in the aggregate, may be attributable to single Unencumbered Properties that have a Lease Coverage Ratio for the most recent four quarters of less than 1.50 to 1.0 or Pooled Unencumbered Properties which have an aggregate Lease Coverage Ratio for the most recent four quarters of less than 1.50 to 1.0.
               “ Unencumbered NOI ”: for any fiscal period, the sum of (a) the total Adjusted NOI attributable to all Unencumbered Properties for such period plus (b) the net income attributable to any unencumbered Mortgage Notes that are included in the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
               “ Unencumbered Property ”: any Real Property that meets each of the following criteria as of the date of determination (with each such Real Property that meets such criteria being treated as an Unencumbered Property herein):
  1.   Such Real Property is either (i) 100% fee owned or ground leased (with a remaining term of at least 25 years (except for the Real Property described on Schedule EGL which shall have a remaining ground lease term of at least 20 years) and the ability to qualify for financing under traditional long term financing terms and conditions), by Borrower or a Guarantor or (ii) at least 90% owned by the Borrower, directly or indirectly, so long as the Borrower controls the sale and financing of such Real Property.
  2.   Such Real Property is improved with one or more completed medical buildings of a type consistent with the Borrower’s business strategy, unless such Real Property is a Development Property.
  3.   Such Real Property is not directly or indirectly subject to any Lien (other than Liens permitted under clauses (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (g) and (h) of Section 7.3) or any negative pledge agreement or other agreement that prohibits the creation of a Lien.
  4.   The representations in Section 4.17 are true with respect to such Real Property.
  5.   The buildings and improvements on such Real Property are free of material defects which would materially decrease the value of such Real Property.
  6.   Such Real Property is located in the United States.
  7.   Such Real Property is subject to a triple-net lease with a tenant, such lease does not expire within the next 180 days, the tenant under such lease is not in default in the payment of base rent after giving effect to applicable cure periods, and such tenant is not in bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceedings, unless such Real Property is a Development Property; provided, that each Real Property described in Schedule   UP that is subject to a triple-net lease with a tenant that expires within 180 days of the Closing Date shall be considered an Unencumbered Property.
               “ United States ”: the United States of America.

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               “ Unsecured Indebtedness ”: the outstanding principal amount of Total Indebtedness that is not secured by a Lien on any Real Property, personal property, equity interests or other assets.
               “ Unsecured Interest Expense ”: for any fiscal period, the amount of Interest Expense on Unsecured Indebtedness. Unsecured Interest Expense shall be equal to the greater of (i) the actual Interest Expense on the Unsecured Indebtedness, and (ii) interest that would be payable on Unsecured Indebtedness that bears interest at a variable rate assuming an interest rate of 8.0%.
               “ Wholly Owned Subsidiary ”: as to any Person, any other Person all of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares required by law) is owned by such Person directly and/or through other Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.
               “ Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor ”: any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.
          1.2 Other Definitional Provisions . (a) Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the other Loan Documents or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto.
     (a) As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, (i) accounting terms relating to any Group Member not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP, (ii) the words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”, (iii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), (iv) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, leasehold interests and contract rights, and (v) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
     (b) The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
     (c) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS
          2.1 [Reserved] .

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     2.2 [Reserved] .
     2.3 [Reserved] .
     2.4 Revolving Commitments .
          (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Revolving Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans (“ Revolving Loans ”) to the Borrower from time to time during the Revolving Commitment Period in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding which, when added to such Lender’s Revolving Percentage of the sum of (i) the L/C Obligations then outstanding and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans then outstanding, does not exceed the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment. During the Revolving Commitment Period the Borrower may use the Revolving Commitments by borrowing, prepaying the Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. The Revolving Loans may from time to time be Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans, as determined by the Borrower and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Sections 2.5 and 2.12.
          (b) Unless previously terminated, the Revolving Commitments shall terminate on the Revolving Termination Date. The Borrower shall repay all outstanding Revolving Loans on the Revolving Termination Date.
     2.5 Procedure for Revolving Loan Borrowing . The Borrower may borrow under the Revolving Commitments during the Revolving Commitment Period on any Business Day, provided that the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice in the form of Exhibit E (which notice must be received by the Administrative Agent prior to 11:00 A.M., New York City time, (a) three Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, or (b) one Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of ABR Loans) ( provided that any such notice of a borrowing of ABR Loans to finance payments required by Section 3.5 may be given not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the date of the proposed borrowing), specifying (i) the amount and Type of Revolving Loans to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date and (iii) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, the respective amounts of each such Type of Loan and the respective lengths of the initial Interest Period therefor, and certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 are satisfied. Each borrowing under the Revolving Commitments shall be in an amount equal to (x) in the case of ABR Loans, $1,000,000 or a whole multiple thereof (or, if the then aggregate Available Revolving Commitments are less than $1,000,000, such lesser amount) and (y) in the case of Eurodollar Loans, $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; provided , that the Swingline Lender may request, on behalf of the Borrower, borrowings under the Revolving Commitments that are ABR Loans in other amounts pursuant to Section 2.7. Upon receipt of any such notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Revolving Lender thereof. Each Revolving Lender will make the amount of its pro rata share of each borrowing available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower at the Funding Office prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the Borrowing Date requested by the Borrower in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of such office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the

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Administrative Agent by the Revolving Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent.
     2.6 Swingline Commitment .
          (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender agrees to make a portion of the credit otherwise available to the Borrower under the Revolving Commitments from time to time during the Revolving Commitment Period by making swing line loans (“ Swingline Loans ”) to the Borrower; provided that (i) the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Swingline Commitment then in effect (notwithstanding that the Swingline Loans outstanding at any time, when aggregated with the Swingline Lender’s other outstanding Revolving Loans, may exceed the Swingline Commitment then in effect), (ii) the Borrower shall not request, and the Swingline Lender shall not make, any Swingline Loan if, after giving effect to the making of such Swingline Loan, the aggregate amount of the Available Revolving Commitments would be less than zero and (iii) the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan. During the Revolving Commitment Period, the Borrower may use the Swingline Commitment by borrowing, repaying and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Swingline Loans shall be ABR Loans only.
          (b) The Borrower shall repay to the Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Revolving Termination Date and the first date after such Swingline Loan is made that is the 15th or last day of a calendar month and is at least two Business Days after such Swingline Loan is made; provided that on each date that a Revolving Loan is borrowed, the Borrower shall repay all Swingline Loans then outstanding.
     2.7 Procedure for Swingline Borrowing; Refunding of Swingline Loans .
          (a) Whenever the Borrower desires that the Swingline Lender make Swingline Loans it shall give the Swingline Lender irrevocable telephonic notice confirmed promptly in writing in the form of Exhibit E (which telephonic notice must be received by the Swingline Lender not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the proposed Borrowing Date), specifying (i) the amount to be borrowed and (ii) the requested Borrowing Date (which shall be a Business Day during the Revolving Commitment Period), and certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 are satisfied. Each borrowing under the Swingline Commitment shall be in an amount equal to $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Borrowing Date specified in a notice in respect of Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office an amount in immediately available funds equal to the amount of the Swingline Loan to be made by the Swingline Lender. The Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of such Swingline Loan available to the Borrower on such Borrowing Date by depositing such proceeds in the account of the Borrower with the Administrative Agent on such Borrowing Date in immediately available funds.
          (b) The Swingline Lender, at any time and from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion may, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably directs the Swingline Lender to act on its behalf), on one Business Day’s notice given by the Swingline Lender no

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later than 12:00 Noon, New York City time, request each Revolving Lender to make, and each Revolving Lender hereby agrees to make, a Revolving Loan, in an amount equal to such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Percentage of the aggregate amount of the Swingline Loans (the “ Refunded Swingline Loans ”) outstanding on the date of such notice, to repay the Swingline Lender. Each Revolving Lender shall make the amount of such Revolving Loan available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office in immediately available funds, not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, one Business Day after the date of such notice. The proceeds of such Revolving Loans shall be immediately made available by the Administrative Agent to the Swingline Lender for application by the Swingline Lender to the repayment of the Refunded Swingline Loans. The Borrower irrevocably authorizes the Swingline Lender to charge the Borrower’s accounts with the Administrative Agent (up to the amount available in each such account) in order to immediately pay the amount of such Refunded Swingline Loans to the extent amounts received from the Revolving Lenders are not sufficient to repay in full such Refunded Swingline Loans.
          (c) If prior to the time a Revolving Loan would have otherwise been made pursuant to Section 2.7(b), one of the events described in Section 8(f) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Borrower or if for any other reason, as determined by the Swingline Lender in its sole discretion, Revolving Loans may not be made as contemplated by Section 2.7(b), each Revolving Lender shall, on the date such Revolving Loan was to have been made pursuant to the notice referred to in Section 2.7(b), purchase for cash an undivided participating interest in the then outstanding Swingline Loans by paying to the Swingline Lender an amount (the “ Swingline Participation Amount ”) equal to (i) such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Percentage times (ii) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding that were to have been repaid with such Revolving Loans.
          (d) Whenever, at any time after the Swingline Lender has received from any Revolving Lender such Lender’s Swingline Participation Amount, the Swingline Lender receives any payment on account of the Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender will distribute to such Lender its Swingline Participation Amount (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s participating interest was outstanding and funded and, in the case of principal and interest payments, to reflect such Lender’s pro rata portion of such payment if such payment is not sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on all Swingline Loans then due); provided , however , that in the event that such payment received by the Swingline Lender is required to be returned, such Revolving Lender will return to the Swingline Lender any portion thereof previously distributed to it by the Swingline Lender.
          (e) Each Revolving Lender’s obligation to make the Loans referred to in Section 2.7(b) and to purchase participating interests pursuant to Section 2.7(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (i) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Revolving Lender or the Borrower may have against the Swingline Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (ii) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or an Event of Default or the failure to satisfy any of the other conditions specified in Section 5, (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower, (iv) any breach of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Revolving

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Lender or (v) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.
     2.8 Commitment Fees, etc .
     (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a commitment fee for the period from and including the date hereof to the last day of the Revolving Commitment Period, computed at the Commitment Fee Rate on the average daily amount of the Available Revolving Commitment of such Lender during the period for which payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears on each Fee Payment Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof.
     (b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent the fees in the amounts and on the dates as set forth in any fee agreements with the Administrative Agent and to perform any other obligations contained therein.
     2.9 Termination or Reduction of Revolving Commitments . The Borrower shall have the right to terminate the Revolving Commitments or, from time to time, to reduce the amount of the Revolving Commitments; provided that no such termination or reduction of Revolving Commitments shall be permitted if, after giving effect thereto and to any prepayments of the Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans made on the effective date thereof, the Total Revolving Extensions of Credit would exceed the Total Revolving Commitments. Any such reduction shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000, or a whole multiple thereof, and shall reduce permanently the Revolving Commitments then in effect. The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Revolving Commitments under this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Revolving Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Revolving Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be made ratably among the Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Revolving Commitments.
     2.10 Optional Prepayments . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty (except as set forth below), upon irrevocable notice delivered to the Administrative Agent no later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, three Business Days prior thereto, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, no later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, one Business Day prior thereto, in the case of ABR Loans, and no later than 11:00 A.M. New York City time on the date of prepayment, in the case of Swingline Loans, which notice shall specify the date and amount of prepayment and whether the prepayment is of Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans; provided , that if a Eurodollar Loan is prepaid on any day other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.20. Upon receipt of any such notice the

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Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with (except in the case of Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans and Swingline Loans) accrued interest to such date on the amount prepaid. Partial prepayments of Swingline Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $100,000 or a whole multiple thereof.
          2.11 Repayment of Loans .
          (a) The Borrower shall repay all outstanding Revolving Loans on the Revolving Termination Date or such earlier date as required herein.
          (b) Amounts to be applied in connection with prepayments made pursuant to Section 2.11 shall be applied, first , to the prepayment of Swingline Loans (without any corresponding reduction of the Revolving Commitments), second , to the prepayment of Revolving Loans (without any corresponding reduction of the Revolving Commitments), and third , to cash collateralize Letters of Credit by depositing an amount in cash in a cash collateral account established with the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The application of any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.11 of Revolving Loans shall be made, first , to ABR Loans and, second , to Eurodollar Loans. Each prepayment of the Loans under Section 2.11 (except in the case of Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans and Swingline Loans) shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid.
          2.12 Conversion and Continuation Options .
          (a) The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent prior irrevocable notice of such election no later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Business Day preceding the proposed conversion date, provided that any such conversion of Eurodollar Loans may only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans by giving the Administrative Agent prior irrevocable notice of such election no later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding the proposed conversion date (which notice shall specify the length of the initial Interest Period therefor), provided that no ABR Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversions. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof.
          (b) Any Eurodollar Loan may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term “Interest Period” set forth in Section 1.1, of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loans, provided that no Eurodollar Loan may be continued as such when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuations, and provided , further , that if the Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as described above

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in this paragraph or if such continuation is not permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso such Loans shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof.
          2.13 Limitations on Eurodollar Tranches . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, all borrowings, conversions and continuations of Eurodollar Loans and all selections of Interest Periods shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, (a) after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Eurodollar Loans comprising each Eurodollar Tranche shall be equal to $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (b) no more than five (5) Eurodollar Tranches shall be outstanding at any one time.
          2.14 Interest Rates and Payment Dates .
          (a) Each Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin.
          (b) Each ABR Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.
          (c) (i) If all or a portion of the principal amount of any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), all outstanding Loans and Reimbursement Obligations (whether or not overdue) shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (x) in the case of the Loans, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section plus 2% or (y) in the case of Reimbursement Obligations, the rate applicable to ABR Loans plus 2%, and (ii) if all or a portion of any interest payable on any Loan or any commitment fee or other amount payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate then applicable to ABR Loans plus 2% (or, in the case of any such other amounts, the rate then applicable to ABR Loans plus 2%), in each case, with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) above, from the date of such non-payment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).
          (d) Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable from time to time on demand of the Administrative Agent.
          2.15 Computation of Interest and Fees .
              (a) Interest and fees payable pursuant hereto shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed, except that, with respect to ABR Loans the rate of interest on which is calculated on the basis of the Prime Rate, the interest thereon shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders of each determination of a Eurodollar Rate. Any change in the interest rate

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on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR or the Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change in interest rate.
          (b) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to Section 2.14(a).
          2.16 Inability to Determine Interest Rate . If prior to the first day of any Interest Period:
          (a) the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period, or
          (b) the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Required Lenders that the Eurodollar Rate determined or to be determined for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (as conclusively certified by such Lenders) of making or maintaining their affected Loans during such Interest Period,
the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the Borrower and the relevant Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter. If such notice is given (x) any Eurodollar Loans requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans, (y) any Loans that were to have been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to Eurodollar Loans shall be continued as ABR Loans and (z) any outstanding Eurodollar Loans shall be converted, on the last day of the then-current Interest Period, to ABR Loans. Until such notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent, no further Eurodollar Loans shall be made or continued as such, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert Loans to Eurodollar Loans.
          2.17 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments .
          (a) Each borrowing by the Borrower from the Lenders hereunder, each payment by the Borrower on account of any commitment fee and any reduction of the Commitments of the Lenders shall be made pro rata according to the respective Revolving Percentages of the Lenders.
          (b) Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Revolving Loans shall be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans then held by the Revolving Lenders.
          (c) All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without setoff or

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counterclaim and shall be made prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the due date thereof to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, at the Funding Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders promptly upon receipt in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on the Eurodollar Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day. If any payment on a Eurodollar Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. In the case of any extension of any payment of principal pursuant to the preceding two sentences, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension.
     (d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender prior to a borrowing that such Lender will not make the amount that would constitute its share of such borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender is making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative Agent by the required time on the Borrowing Date therefor, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent, on demand, such amount with interest thereon, at a rate equal to the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, for the period until such Lender makes such amount immediately available to the Administrative Agent. A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this paragraph shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If such Lender’s share of such borrowing is not made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender within three Business Days after such Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans, on demand, from the Borrower.
     (e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by the Borrower prior to the date of any payment due to be made by the Borrower hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower is making such payment, and the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be required to, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Lenders their respective pro rata shares of a corresponding amount. If such payment is not made to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower within three Business Days after such due date, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover, on demand, from each Lender to which any amount which was made available pursuant to the preceding sentence, such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum equal to the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate. Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender against the Borrower.
     (f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.5, Section 2.7(b), Section 2.7(c), Section 2.17(d), Section 2.17(e), Section 3.4(a) or Section 9.7, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any

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contrary provision hereof), (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender under such Sections; in the case of each of (i) and (ii) above, in any order as determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.
          2.18 Requirements of Law . (a) If any Change in Law:
     (i) shall subject any Lender to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or any Eurodollar Loan made by it, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof (except for Non-Excluded Taxes covered by Section 2.19 and changes in the rate of tax on or measured by the overall net income of such Lender);
     (ii) shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender that is not otherwise included in the determination of the Eurodollar Rate; or
     (iii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition;
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an amount that such Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining Eurodollar Loans or issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this paragraph, it shall promptly notify the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled.
     (b) If any Lender shall have determined that any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder or under or in respect of any Letters of Credit to a level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time, after submission by such Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of a written request therefor, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such corporation for such reduction.
     (c) A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section

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for any amounts incurred more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided that, if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a retroactive effect, then such nine-month period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive effect. The obligations of the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
          2.19 Taxes .
          (a) All payments made by the Borrower under this Agreement shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or any other Loan Document). If any such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings (“ Non-Excluded Taxes ”) or Other Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, the amounts so payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Administrative Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement, provided , however , that the Borrower shall not be required to increase any such amounts payable to any Lender with respect to any Non-Excluded Taxes (i) that are attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the requirements of paragraph (d) or (e) of this Section or (ii) that are United States withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to such Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement, except to the extent that such Lender’s assignor (if any) was entitled, at the time of assignment, to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such Non-Excluded Taxes pursuant to this paragraph.
          (b) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (c) Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of the relevant Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof. If the Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, the Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of any such failure.

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          (d) Each Lender (or Transferee) that is not a “U.S. Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “ Non-U.S. Lender ”) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased) two copies of either U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Form W-8ECI, or, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit F and a Form W-8BEN, or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto, properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or a reduced rate of, U.S. federal withholding tax on all payments by the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S. Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of any Participant, on or before the date such Participant purchases the related participation). In addition, each Non-U.S. Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such Non-U.S. Lender. Each Non-U.S. Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide any previously delivered certificate to the Borrower (or any other form of certification adopted by the U.S. taxing authorities for such purpose). Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph, a Non-U.S. Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this paragraph that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally able to deliver.
          (e) A Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of non-U.S. withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate, provided that such Lender is legally entitled to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in such Lender’s judgment such completion, execution or submission would not materially prejudice the legal position of such Lender.
          (f) If the Administrative Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by the Borrower or with respect to which the Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.19, it shall pay over such refund to the Borrower (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this Section 2.19 with respect to the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided , that the Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This paragraph shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns

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(or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other Person.
          (g) The agreements in this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
          2.20 Indemnity . The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender for, and to hold each Lender harmless from, any loss or expense that such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of Eurodollar Loans after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment of or conversion from Eurodollar Loans after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of Eurodollar Loans on a day that is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnification shall be the amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so borrowed, converted or continued, at the Eurodollar Rate that would have been applicable for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) that would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar market. A certificate as to any amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted to the Borrower by any Lender shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
          2.21 Change of Lending Office . Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.18 or 2.19(a) with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event with the object of avoiding the consequences of such event; provided , that such designation is made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its lending office(s) to suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the rights of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.18 or 2.19(a).
          2.22 Replacement of Lenders . The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.18 or 2.19(a) or (b) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement financial institution; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (iii) if applicable, prior to any such replacement, such Lender shall have taken no action under Section 2.21 so as to eliminate the continued need for payment of amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.18 or 2.19(a), (iv) the replacement financial institution shall purchase, at par, all Loans and other amounts owing to such replaced Lender on or prior to the date of replacement, (v) the Borrower shall be liable to

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such replaced Lender under Section 2.20 if any Eurodollar Loan owing to such replaced Lender shall be purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto, (vi) the replacement financial institution, if not already a Lender, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (vii) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6 (provided that the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein), (viii) until such time as such replacement shall be consummated, the Borrower shall pay all additional amounts (if any) required pursuant to Section 2.18 or 2.19(a), as the case may be, and (ix) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.
          2.23 Incremental Commitments . (a) The Borrower may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent on up to three (3) occasions during the period from the Closing Date to the thirty (30) month anniversary of the Closing Date, request incremental Revolving Commitments in an amount not to exceed the aggregate amount of $70,000,000 from one or more additional Revolving Lenders (which may include any existing Lender) willing to provide such incremental Revolving Commitments in their own discretion; provided, that each incremental Revolving Lender shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) unless such incremental Lender is a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund. Such notice shall set forth (i) the amount of the incremental Revolving Commitments being requested, (ii) the aggregate amount of all incremental Revolving Commitments, which when taken together with all other incremental Revolving Commitments, shall not exceed $70,000,000 in the aggregate (the “ Incremental Limit ”), and (iii) the date on which such incremental Revolving Commitments are requested to become effective (the “ Increased Amount Date ”). The Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates shall use commercially reasonable efforts, with the assistance of the Borrower, to arrange a syndicate of Lenders willing to hold the requested incremental Revolving Commitments.
          (b) The Borrower and each incremental Revolving Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such documentation as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably specify to evidence the incremental Revolving Commitment of such incremental Revolving Lender. Each such documentation shall specify the terms of the applicable incremental Revolving Commitments; provided, that from and after the effectiveness of each amendment or other documentation, the associated incremental Revolving Commitments shall thereafter be Revolving Commitments with the same terms as the Revolving Commitments (including as to pricing and maturity). Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any such documentation, this Agreement shall be amended to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the incremental Revolving Commitments evidenced thereby (including adjusting the Revolving Percentages), and new Notes shall be issued and the Borrower shall make such borrowings and repayments as shall be necessary to effect the reallocation of the Revolving Commitments, in each case without the consent of the Lenders other than those Lenders with incremental Revolving Commitments. The fees payable by the Borrower upon any such incremental Revolving Commitments shall be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent, the Lenders with incremental Revolving Commitments and the Borrower at the time of such increase.

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Notwithstanding the forgoing, nothing in this Section 2.23 shall constitute or be deemed to constitute an agreement by any Lender to increase its Commitments hereunder.
     (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no incremental Revolving Commitment shall become effective under this Section 2.23 unless (i) on the date of such effectiveness, the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 shall be satisfied and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate to that effect dated such date and executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received customary legal opinions, board resolutions and other customary closing certificates and documentation as required by the relevant amendment or other documentation and, to the extent required by the Administrative Agent, consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date under Section 5.1 and such additional customary documents and filings as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require, and (iii) the Borrower shall be in pro forma compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 7.1 after giving effect to such incremental Revolving Commitments, the Loans to be made thereunder and the application of the proceeds therefrom as if made and applied on such date.
     (d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent may take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that all Revolving Loans in respect of incremental Revolving Commitments, when originally made, are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Revolving Loans on a pro rata basis. The Borrower agrees that Section 2.20 shall apply to any conversion of Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans reasonably required by the Lenders to effect the foregoing.
          2.24 Defaulting Lenders . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:
          (a) fees shall cease to accrue on the unused portion of the Revolving Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.8;
          (b) the Commitments and Revolving Extensions of Credit of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders or the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 10.1), provided that any waiver, amendment or modification that increases the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender, forgives all or any portion of the principal amount of any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation or interest thereon owing to a Defaulting Lender, reduces the Applicable Margin on the underlying interest rate options owing to a Defaulting Lender or extends the Revolving Termination Date shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender;
          (c) if any Swingline Exposure or L/C Exposure exists with respect to a Lender at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:
          (i) all or any part of such Swingline Exposure and L/C Exposure shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Revolving Percentages but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Extensions of Credit plus such Defaulting

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Lender’s Swingline Exposure and L/C Exposure does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Commitments, (y) the sum of each non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Extensions of Credit would not exceed its Revolving Commitment and (z) the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 are satisfied at such time; and
          (ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall (x) first, within one (1) Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent, prepay such Swingline Exposure and (y) second, within ten (10) Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent, cash collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) by depositing amounts into the collateral account in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 8 for so long as such L/C Exposure is outstanding;
          (iii) if the Borrower cash collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure pursuant to Section 2.24(c), the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 3.3(a) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure during the period such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure is cash collateralized;
          (iv) if the L/C Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to Section 2.24(c), then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 3.3(a) shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Percentages; or
          (v) if any Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure is neither cash collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to Section 2.24, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the Issuing Lender or any Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 3.3(a) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure shall be payable to the Issuing Lender until such L/C Exposure is cash collateralized and/or reallocated.
          (d) so long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swingline Lender shall not be required to fund any Swingline Loan and the Issuing Lender shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it is satisfied that the related exposure will be one hundred percent (100%) covered by the Revolving Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and/or cash collateral will be provided by the Borrower in the amount of the Defaulting Lender’s L/C Exposure in accordance with Section 2.24, and participating interests in any such newly issued or increased Letter of Credit or newly made Swingline Loan shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.24(c)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).
          (e) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, the Issuing Lender and the Swingline Lender each agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swingline Exposure and L/C Exposure of the Revolving Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving

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Commitment and on such date such Revolving Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Revolving Lenders (other than Swingline Loans) as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Revolving Loans in accordance with its Revolving Percentage.
SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT
          3.1 L/C Commitment .
          (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Issuing Lender, in reliance on the agreements of the other Revolving Lenders set forth in Section 3.4(a), agrees to issue letters of credit (“ Letters of Credit ”) for the account of the Borrower on any Business Day during the Revolving Commitment Period in such form as may be approved from time to time by the Issuing Lender; provided that the Issuing Lender shall have no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if, after giving effect to such issuance, (i) the L/C Obligations would exceed the L/C Commitment or (ii) the aggregate amount of the Available Revolving Commitments would be less than zero. Each Letter of Credit shall (i) be denominated in Dollars and (ii) expire no later than the earlier of (x) the first anniversary of its date of issuance and (y) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Termination Date, provided that any Letter of Credit with a one-year term may provide for the renewal thereof for additional one-year periods (which shall in no event extend beyond the date referred to in clause (y) above). The letters of credit outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement and described in Schedule   3.1(a) hereto shall become Letters of Credit hereunder on the Funding Date and thereafter be Letters of Credit hereunder for all purposes.
          (b) The Issuing Lender shall not at any time be obligated to issue any Letter of Credit if such issuance would conflict with, or cause the Issuing Lender or any L/C Participant to exceed any limits imposed by, any applicable Requirement of Law.
          3.2 Procedure for Issuance of Letter of Credit . The Borrower may from time to time request that the Issuing Lender issue a Letter of Credit by delivering to the Issuing Lender at its address for notices specified herein an Application therefor, completed to the satisfaction of the Issuing Lender, and such other certificates, documents and other papers and information as the Issuing Lender may request. Upon receipt of any Application, the Issuing Lender will process such Application and the certificates, documents and other papers and information delivered to it in connection therewith in accordance with its customary procedures and, unless it has received written notice from any Lender, the Administrative Agent or a Loan Party at least one (1) Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance that a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, shall promptly issue the Letter of Credit requested thereby (but in no event shall the Issuing Lender be required to issue any Letter of Credit earlier than three Business Days after its receipt of the Application therefor and all such other certificates, documents and other papers and information relating thereto) by issuing the original of such Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereof or as otherwise may be agreed to by the Issuing Lender and the Borrower. The Issuing Lender shall furnish a copy of such Letter of Credit to the Borrower promptly following the issuance thereof. The Issuing Lender shall promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent, which shall in turn promptly furnish to the Lenders, notice of the issuance of each Letter of Credit (including the amount thereof).

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          3.3 Fees and Other Charges .
          (a) The Borrower will pay a fee on all outstanding Letters of Credit at a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin then in effect with respect to Eurodollar Loans on the average daily amount of the L/C Obligations (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed drawings), shared ratably among the Revolving Lenders and payable quarterly in arrears on each Fee Payment Date after the issuance date. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to the Issuing Lender for its own account a fronting fee of 0.20% per annum on the average daily amount of the L/C Obligations (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed drawings), payable quarterly in arrears on each Fee Payment Date after the issuance date.
          (b) In addition to the foregoing fees, the Borrower shall pay or reimburse the Issuing Lender for such normal and customary costs and expenses as are incurred or charged by the Issuing Lender in issuing, negotiating, effecting payment under, amending or otherwise administering any Letter of Credit.
          3.4 L/C Participations .
          (a) The Issuing Lender irrevocably agrees to grant and hereby grants to each L/C Participant, and, to induce the Issuing Lender to issue Letters of Credit, each L/C Participant irrevocably agrees to accept and purchase and hereby accepts and purchases from the Issuing Lender, on the terms and conditions set forth below, for such L/C Participant’s own account and risk an undivided interest equal to such L/C Participant’s Revolving Percentage in the Issuing Lender’s obligations and rights under and in respect of each Letter of Credit and the amount of each draft paid by the Issuing Lender thereunder. Each L/C Participant agrees with the Issuing Lender that, if a draft is paid under any Letter of Credit for which the Issuing Lender is not reimbursed in full by the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such L/C Participant shall pay to the Issuing Lender upon demand at the Issuing Lender’s address for notices specified herein an amount equal to such L/C Participant’s Revolving Percentage of the amount of such draft, or any part thereof, that is not so reimbursed. Each L/C Participant’s obligation to pay such amount shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (i) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such L/C Participant may have against the Issuing Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (ii) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or an Event of Default or the failure to satisfy any of the other conditions specified in Section 5, (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower, (iv) any breach of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other L/C Participant or (v) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing
          (b) If any amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant to the Issuing Lender pursuant to Section 3.4(a) in respect of any unreimbursed portion of any payment made by the Issuing Lender under any Letter of Credit is paid to the Issuing Lender within three Business Days after the date such payment is due, such L/C Participant shall pay to the Issuing Lender on demand an amount equal to the product of (i) such amount, times (ii) the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate during the period from and including the date such payment is

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required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Issuing Lender, times (iii) a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days that elapse during such period and the denominator of which is 360. If any such amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant pursuant to Section 3.4(a) is not made available to the Issuing Lender by such L/C Participant within three Business Days after the date such payment is due, the Issuing Lender shall be entitled to recover from such L/C Participant, on demand, such amount with interest thereon calculated from such due date at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans. A certificate of the Issuing Lender submitted to any L/C Participant with respect to any amounts owing under this Section shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
          (c) Whenever, at any time after the Issuing Lender has made payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any L/C Participant its pro rata share of such payment in accordance with Section 3.4(a), the Issuing Lender receives any payment related to such Letter of Credit (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of collateral applied thereto by the Issuing Lender), or any payment of interest on account thereof, the Issuing Lender will distribute to such L/C Participant its pro rata share thereof; provided , however , that in the event that any such payment received by the Issuing Lender shall be required to be returned by the Issuing Lender, such L/C Participant shall return to the Issuing Lender the portion thereof previously distributed by the Issuing Lender to it.
          3.5 Reimbursement Obligation of the Borrower . If any draft is paid under any Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse the Issuing Lender for the amount of (a) the draft so paid and (b) any taxes, fees, charges or other costs or expenses incurred by the Issuing Lender in connection with such payment, not later than 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on (i) the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice of such draft, if such notice is received on such day prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, or (ii) if clause (i) above does not apply, the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.5 or Section 2.6 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Loan or Swingline Loan. Each such payment shall be made to the Issuing Lender at its address for notices referred to herein in Dollars and in immediately available funds. Interest shall be payable on any such amounts from the date on which the relevant draft is paid until payment in full at the rate set forth in (x) until the Business Day next succeeding the date of the relevant notice, Section 2.14(b) and (y) thereafter, Section 2.14(c).
          3.6 Obligations Absolute . The Borrower’s obligations under this Section 3 shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Borrower may have or have had against the Issuing Lender, any beneficiary of a Letter of Credit or any other Person. The Borrower also agrees with the Issuing Lender that the Issuing Lender shall not be responsible for, and the Borrower’s Reimbursement Obligations under Section 3.5 shall not be affected by, among other things, the validity or genuineness of documents or of any endorsements thereon, even though such documents shall in fact prove to be invalid, fraudulent or forged, or any dispute between or among the Borrower and any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any other party to which such Letter of Credit may be transferred or any claims whatsoever of the Borrower against any

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beneficiary of such Letter of Credit or any such transferee. The Issuing Lender shall not be liable for any error, omission, interruption or delay in transmission, dispatch or delivery of any message or advice, however transmitted, in connection with any Letter of Credit, except for errors or omissions found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Lender. The Borrower agrees that any action taken or omitted by the Issuing Lender under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related drafts or documents, if done in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall be binding on the Borrower and shall not result in any liability of the Issuing Lender to the Borrower.
          3.7 Letter of Credit Payments . If any draft shall be presented for payment under any Letter of Credit, the Issuing Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower of the date and amount thereof. The responsibility of the Issuing Lender to the Borrower in connection with any draft presented for payment under any Letter of Credit shall, in addition to any payment obligation expressly provided for in such Letter of Credit, be limited to determining that the documents (including each draft) delivered under such Letter of Credit in connection with such presentment are substantially in conformity with such Letter of Credit.
          3.8 Applications . To the extent that any provision of any Application related to any Letter of Credit is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 3, the provisions of this Section 3 shall apply.
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
               To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans or to issue or participate in the Letters of Credit, Holdings and the Borrower hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and each Lender that:
          4.1 Financial Condition .
          (a) The pro forma covenant compliance certificate described in Section 5.1(l), copies of which have heretofore been furnished to each Lender, has been prepared giving effect (as if such events had occurred on such date) to (i) the Loans to be made on the Funding Date and the use of proceeds thereof, (ii) the issuance of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes on or before the Funding Date and the use of proceeds thereof, (iii) the repayment of Indebtedness under the Existing Credit Agreement and (iv) the payment of fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing. Such certificate has been prepared based on the best information available to the Borrower as of the date of delivery thereof, and presents fairly on a pro forma basis the estimated financial covenant compliance of Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the Funding Date, assuming that the events specified in the preceding sentence had actually occurred at such date.
          (b) The audited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as at December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for the fiscal year ended on such date, reported on by and accompanied by an unqualified report from PricewaterhouseCoopers, present fairly the consolidated financial condition of Holdings

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and its Subsidiaries as at such date, and the consolidated results of its operations and its consolidated cash flows for the fiscal year then ended. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods involved (except as approved by the aforementioned firm of accountants and disclosed therein and except for the lack of footnotes with interim statements). No Group Member has any material Guarantee Obligations, contingent liabilities and liabilities for taxes, or any long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments, including any interest rate or foreign currency swap or exchange transaction or other obligation in respect of derivatives, that are not reflected in the most recent financial statements referred to in this paragraph. During the period from December 31, 2010 to and including the date hereof there has been no Disposition by any Group Member of any material part of its business or property.
          4.2 No Change . Since December 31, 2010, there has been no development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          4.3 Existence; Compliance with Law . Each Group Member (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has the power and authority, and the legal right, to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, (c) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other organization and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except to the extent that its failure to be so qualified could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          4.4 Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations . Each Loan Party has the power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to obtain extensions of credit hereunder. Each Loan Party has taken all necessary organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to authorize the extensions of credit on the terms and conditions of this Agreement. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the extensions of credit hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, except (i) consents, authorizations, filings and notices described in Schedule 4.4 , which consents, authorizations, filings and notices have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and (ii) the filings referred to in Section 4.19. Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each Loan Party party thereto. This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document upon execution will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party party thereto, enforceable against each such

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Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).
          4.5 No Legal Bar . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the borrowings hereunder, the issuance of the Letters of Credit and the use of the proceeds thereof will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation of any Group Member, except for any such violation which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of their respective properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law or any such Contractual Obligation (other than the Liens created by the Security Documents). No Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          4.6 Litigation . No litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrower, threatened by or against any Group Member or against any of their respective properties or revenues (a) with respect to any of the Loan Documents or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (b) that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          4.7 No Default . No Group Member is in default under or with respect to any of its Contractual Obligations in any respect that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
          4.8 Ownership of Property; Liens . Each Group Member has title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its Real Property, and good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its other property (including Mortgage Notes), and none of such property is subject to any Lien except as permitted by Section 7.3. Each Group Member has obtained customary title insurance on its Real Property.
          4.9 Intellectual Property . Each Group Member owns, or is licensed to use, all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted. No material claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property, nor does Holdings or the Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim. The use of Intellectual Property by each Group Member does not infringe on the rights of any Person in any material respect.
          4.10 Taxes . Each Group Member has filed or caused to be filed all material Federal, state and other tax returns that are required to be filed and has paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on said returns or on any assessments made against it or any of its property and all other taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority (other than any the amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the books of the relevant Group Member); no tax Lien has been filed, and, to the

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knowledge of Holdings and the Borrower, no claim is being asserted, with respect to any such tax, fee or other charge.
          4.11 Federal Regulations . No part of the proceeds of any Loans, and no other extensions of credit hereunder, will be used (a) for “buying” or “carrying” any “margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U as now and from time to time hereafter in effect for any purpose that violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board or (b) for any purpose that violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form U-1, as applicable, referred to in Regulation U.
          4.12 Labor Matters . Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any Group Member pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrower, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of each Group Member have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Requirement of Law dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from any Group Member on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant Group Member.
          4.13 ERISA . Neither a Reportable Event nor an “accumulated funding deficiency” (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) has occurred during the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made with respect to any Plan, and each Plan has complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code. No termination of a Plan has occurred, and no Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan has arisen, during such five-year period. The present value of all accrued benefits under each Plan that is a “pension plan” within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA (based on those assumptions used to fund such Plans) did not, as of the last annual valuation date prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made, exceed the value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such accrued benefits by a material amount. Neither the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has had, within the past five years, a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a material liability under ERISA, and neither the Borrower nor any Commonly Controlled Entity would become subject to any material liability under ERISA if the Borrower or any such Commonly Controlled Entity were to withdraw completely from all Multiemployer Plans as of the valuation date most closely preceding the date on which this representation is made or deemed made. No such Multiemployer Plan is in Reorganization or Insolvent.
          4.14 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations . No Loan Party is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. No Loan Party is subject to regulation under any Requirement of Law (other than Regulation X of the Board) that limits its ability to incur Indebtedness.

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          4.15 Subsidiaries . Except as disclosed to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower in writing from time to time after the Closing Date, (a) Schedule 4.15 sets forth the name and jurisdiction of incorporation of each Subsidiary and, as to each such Subsidiary, the percentage of each class of Capital Stock owned by any Loan Party and (b) there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights or other agreements or commitments (other than stock options granted to employees or directors and directors’ qualifying shares) of any nature relating to any Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, except as created by the Loan Documents.
          4.16 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Revolving Loans and the Swingline Loans, and the Letters of Credit, shall be used for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the financing of working capital needs, the repayment of Indebtedness of the Borrower (including Indebtedness under the Existing Credit Agreement) and its Subsidiaries and acquisitions permitted by this Agreement.
          4.17 Environmental Matters . Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, to the best knowledge of Holdings and the Borrower after due inquiry:
          (a) the facilities and properties owned, leased or operated by any Group Member (the “ Properties ”) do not contain, and have not previously contained during the ownership or lease of, or operation by, such Group Member, any Materials of Environmental Concern in amounts or concentrations or under circumstances that constitute or constituted a violation of, or could give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law;
          (b) no Group Member has received or is aware of any notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to any of the Properties or the business operated by any Group Member (the “ Business ”), nor does Holdings or the Borrower have knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice will be received or is being threatened;
          (c) During the ownership or lease of, or operation by, any Group Member, Materials of Environmental Concern have not been transported or disposed of from the Properties in violation of, or in a manner or to a location that could give rise to liability under, any Environmental Law, nor have any Materials of Environmental Concern been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of the Properties in violation of, or in a manner that could give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law;
          (d) no judicial proceeding or governmental or administrative action is pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings and the Borrower, threatened, under any Environmental Law to which any Group Member is or will be named as a party with respect to the Properties or the Business, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders, or other administrative or judicial requirements outstanding under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business;
          (e) During the ownership or lease of, or operation by, any Group Member, there has been no release or threat of release of Materials of Environmental Concern at or from the

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Properties, or arising from or related to the operations of any Group Member in connection with the Properties or otherwise in connection with the Business, in violation of or in amounts or in a manner that could give rise to liability under Environmental Laws;
          (f) the Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance, and have during the ownership or lease of, or operation by, any Group Member been in compliance, with all applicable Environmental Laws, and there is no contamination at, under or about the Properties or violation of any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties or the Business; and
          (g) no Group Member has assumed any liability of any other Person under Environmental Laws.
          4.18 Accuracy of Information, etc . The statements and information contained in this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Confidential Information Memorandum, or any other document, certificate or statement furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, or any of them, for use in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, taken as a whole, do not contain as of the date such statement, information, document or certificate was so furnished and as updated from time to time, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading. The projections and pro forma financial information contained in the materials referenced above are based upon good faith estimates and assumptions believed by management of the Borrower to be reasonable at the time made, it being recognized by the Lenders that such financial information as it relates to future events is not to be viewed as fact and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such financial information may differ from the projected results set forth therein by a material amount. There is no fact known to any Loan Party that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect that has not been expressly disclosed herein, in the other Loan Documents, the Confidential Information Memorandum, or in any other documents, certificates and statements furnished to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for use in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents.
          4.19 [Reserved] .
          4.20 Solvency . The Loan Parties, on a consolidated basis, are, and after giving effect to the incurrence of all Indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection herewith will be and will continue to be, Solvent.
          4.21 Certain Documents . The Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a complete and correct copy of the Senior Note Indenture, the Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture and the 2011 Senior Unsecured Note Indenture, including any amendments, supplements or modifications with respect to any of the foregoing.

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          4.22 Status of Holdings . Holdings (i) is a REIT, (ii) has not revoked its election to be a REIT, (iii) has not engaged in any “prohibited transactions” as defined in Section 856(b)(6)(iii) of the Code (or any successor provision thereto), and (iv) for its current “tax year” (as defined in the Code) is, and for all prior tax years subsequent to its election to be a real estate investment trust has been, entitled to a dividends paid deduction which meets the requirements of Section 857 of the Code. The common stock of Holdings is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange.
          4.23 Properties . Schedule 4.23(a) , as supplemented from time to time, sets forth a list of all Real Property of the Group Members and the owner (or ground-lessor) of such Real Property, and Schedule 4.23(b) , as supplemented from time to time, sets forth a list of all Unencumbered Properties and the owner (or ground-lessor) of such Unencumbered Property. All such Unencumbered Properties satisfy the requirements for a Unencumbered Property set forth in the definition thereof. As of the Closing Date, the Unencumbered Properties listed on Schedule 4.23(c) as delivered by the Borrower on the Closing Date (the “Initial Unencumbered Properties”), in the aggregate, have an Unencumbered Asset Value in excess of $800,000,000.
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
          5.1 Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit . The agreement of each Lender to make the initial extension of credit requested to be made by it is subject to the satisfaction, prior to or concurrently with the making of such extension of credit on the Funding Date, of the following conditions precedent:
          (a) Credit Agreement; Guarantee Agreement . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by the Administrative Agent, Holdings, the Borrower and each Person listed on Schedule 1.1A , and (ii) the Guarantee Agreement, executed and delivered by Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor.
          (b) Rating . The Borrower shall have obtained a senior unsecured credit rating (which rating may be a private letter rating) of BB- or higher (with stable or better outlook) from S&P and Ba2 or higher (with stable or better outlook) from Moody’s.
          (c) Financial Statements . The Lenders shall have received (i) audited consolidated financial statements of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for the 2009 and 2010 fiscal years and (ii) unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for each fiscal quarter ended after the date of the latest applicable financial statements delivered pursuant to clause (i) of this paragraph as to which such financial statements are available, and such financial statements shall not, in the reasonable judgment of the Lenders, reflect any material adverse change in the consolidated financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, as reflected in the financial statements.
          (d) Projections . The Lenders shall have received satisfactory projections through 2015.
          (e) Approvals . All material governmental and third party approvals necessary in connection with the continuing operations of the Group Members and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and be in full force and effect, and all

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applicable waiting periods shall have expired without any action being taken or threatened by any competent authority that would restrain, prevent or otherwise impose adverse conditions on the financing contemplated hereby.
          (f) Lien Searches . The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent lien search in each of the jurisdictions where assets of the Loan Parties are located, and such search shall reveal no liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for liens permitted by Section 7.3 or discharged or to be discharged on or prior to the Funding Date pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
          (g) Fees . The Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Funding Date. All such amounts will be paid with proceeds of Loans made on the Funding Date and will be reflected in the funding instructions given by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or before the Funding Date.
          (h) Closing Certificate; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Funding Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit C , with appropriate insertions and attachments, including the certificate of incorporation of each Loan Party that is a corporation certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party, and (ii) a long form good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization.
          (i) Legal Opinion . The Administrative Agent shall have received the legal opinion of Goodwin Procter LLP, counsel to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents.
          (j) 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes . The Borrower shall have completed the offering of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes, and the Borrower shall have received Net Cash Proceeds of at least $250,000,000 from such offering.
          (k) [Reserved] .
          (l) Compliance Certificate . The Lenders shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying as to compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.1 on a pro-forma basis on the Funding Date after giving effect to the incurrence of the Loans, which certificate shall include calculations in reasonable detail demonstrating such compliance, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
          (m) Solvency Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate from a Responsible Officer of Holdings.
          (n) Insurance . The Administrative Agent shall have received insurance certificates satisfying the requirements of Section 6.5.

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          (o) Pay-off of Existing Facilities . The Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that (i) the repayment in full and termination of the term loan facility under the Existing Credit Agreement, (ii) the repayment of the revolving loans under the Existing Credit Agreement, and (iii) the release of all collateral granted under the Existing Credit Agreement shall occur immediately upon the funding of the Loans hereunder on the Funding Date.
          5.2 Conditions to Each Extension of Credit . The agreement of each Lender to make any extension of credit requested to be made by it on any date (including its initial extension of credit), and of the Issuing Lender to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
          (a) Representations and Warranties . Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of such date as if made on and as of such date.
          (b) No Default . No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the extensions of credit requested to be made on such date.
          (c) Compliance Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying as to compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Sections 7.1(a), (f) and (g) on a pro-forma basis on the date of such extension of credit after giving effect to such extension of credit, which certificate shall include calculations in reasonable detail demonstrating such compliance, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
Each borrowing by and issuance of a Letter of Credit on behalf of the Borrower hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower as of the date of such extension of credit that the conditions contained in this Section 5.2 have been satisfied.
SECTION 6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
                    Holdings and the Borrower hereby jointly and severally agree that, so long as the Commitments remain in effect, any Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except to the extent cash collateralized on a basis reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) or any Loan or other amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder, each of Holdings and the Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to:
          6.1 Financial Statements . Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:
          (a) as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a copy of the audited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the related audited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, by

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PricewaterhouseCoopers or other independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing; and
          (b) as soon as available, but in any event not later than 45 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of Holdings, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for such quarter and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments).
All such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and shall be prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP applied (except as approved by such accountants or officer, as the case may be, and disclosed in reasonable detail therein and except for the absence of footnotes with the interim statements) consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods. Delivery by Holdings to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of its annual report to the SEC on Form 10-K and its quarterly report to the SEC on Form 10-Q, in each case in accordance with SEC requirement for such reports, shall be deemed to be compliance by Holdings with this Section 6.1(a) and Section 6.1(b), as applicable.
          6.2 Certificates; Other Information . Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender (or, in the case of clause (f), to the relevant Lender):
          (a) as soon as available, but in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of Holdings and within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, (i) a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, each Loan Party during such period has observed or performed all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied every condition contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party to be observed, performed or satisfied by it, and that such Responsible Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate and (ii) in the case of quarterly or annual financial statements, (x) a Compliance Certificate containing all information and calculations necessary for determining compliance by each Group Member with the provisions of this Agreement referred to therein as of the last day of the fiscal quarter or fiscal year of the Borrower, as the case may be, and (y) to the extent not previously disclosed to the Administrative Agent, a description of any change in the jurisdiction of organization of any Loan Party since the date of the most recent report delivered pursuant to this clause (y) (or, in the case of the first such report so delivered, since the Closing Date);
          (b) as soon as available, and in any event no later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow, projected changes in financial position and projected income and a description of the underlying assumptions applicable thereto), and, as soon as available, significant revisions, if any, of such budget and projections with respect to such fiscal year (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a

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Responsible Officer stating that such Projections are based on reasonable estimates, information and assumptions;
          (c) within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower (or 90 days in the case of the fourth quarter), a narrative discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and for the period from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such fiscal quarter, as compared to the comparable periods of the previous year; provided that delivery to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of Holdings’ annual report to the SEC on Form 10-K and its quarterly report to the SEC on Form 10-Q containing such narrative discussion and analysis shall be deemed to be compliance with this Section 6.1(c);
          (d) no later than 5 Business Days prior to the effectiveness thereof, copies of substantially final drafts of any proposed amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification with respect to the Senior Note Indenture, the Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture, the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture or the 2011 Senior Unsecured Indenture;
          (e) within five days after the same are sent, copies of all financial statements and reports that Holdings or the Borrower sends to the holders of any class of its debt securities or public equity securities and, within five days after the same are filed, copies of all material financial statements and reports that Holdings or the Borrower may make to, or file with, the SEC; and
          (f) promptly, (i) updates to Schedules 4.23(a) and 4.23(b) and (ii) such additional financial and other information as any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.
          6.3 Payment of Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its material obligations of whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the relevant Group Member and except for any nonpayment of which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          6.4 Maintenance of Existence; Compliance . (a)(i) Preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its organizational existence and (ii) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in each case, as otherwise permitted by Section 7.4 and except, in the case of clause (ii) above, to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (b) comply with all Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Holdings will do all things necessary to maintain its status as a REIT and will maintain its listing on the New York Stock Exchange.
          6.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance . (a) Keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and

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(b) maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance on all its property in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (but including in any event public liability, all-risks casualty and business interruption) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business.
          6.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions . (a) Keep proper books of records and account in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP and all Requirements of Law shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (b) permit representatives of any Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time and as often as may reasonably be desired and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of the Group Members with officers and employees of the Group Members and with their independent certified public accountants.
          6.7 Notices . Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of:
          (a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
          (b) any (i) default or event of default under any Contractual Obligation of any Group Member or (ii) litigation, investigation or proceeding that may exist at any time between any Group Member and any Governmental Authority, that in either case, if not cured or if adversely determined, as the case may be, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
          (c) any litigation or proceeding affecting any Group Member (i) in which the amount involved is $1,000,000 or more and not covered by insurance, (ii) in which injunctive or similar relief is sought or (iii) which relates to any Loan Document;
          (d) the following events, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after the Borrower knows or has reason to know thereof: (i) the occurrence of any Reportable Event with respect to any Plan, a failure to make any material required contribution to a Plan, the creation of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan or any withdrawal from, or the termination, Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Multiemployer Plan or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking of any other action by the PBGC or the Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity or any Multiemployer Plan with respect to the withdrawal from, or the termination, Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Plan;
          (e) any default by tenant under a lease of Real Property or any default by an obligor under any Mortgage Note held by a Group Member, in each case after giving effect to any applicable cure period and to the extent that such Real Property or Mortgage Note is included in the Unencumbered Asset Value; and
          (f) any development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the relevant Group Member proposes to take with respect thereto.

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          6.8 Environmental Laws .
          (a) Comply with, and take commercially reasonable steps to ensure compliance by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, and take commercially reasonable steps to ensure that all tenants and subtenants obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws, in each case to the extent the failure to do so could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply in all material respects with all lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws.
          6.9 Distributions in the Ordinary Course . In the ordinary course of business, the Borrower causes all of its Subsidiaries to make transfers of net cash and cash equivalents upstream to the Borrower, and the Borrower shall continue to follow such ordinary course of business. The Borrower shall not make net transfers of cash and cash equivalents downstream to its Subsidiaries except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
          6.10 Additional Guarantors; Additional Unencumbered Properties . (a) With respect to any new Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary) created or acquired after the Closing Date by any Group Member (which, for the purposes of this paragraph (a), shall include any existing Subsidiary that ceases to be an Excluded Foreign Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary), promptly cause such new Subsidiary (A) to become a party to the Guarantee Agreement, (B) to deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of such Subsidiary, substantially in the form of Exhibit C , with appropriate insertions and attachments, and (C) if requested by the Administrative Agent, deliver to the Administrative Agent legal opinions relating to the matters described above, which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
          (b) Upon the addition of any new Real Property as an Unencumbered Property after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent (a) a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that such Real Property satisfies the eligibility criteria set forth in the definition of “Unencumbered Property”, certifying as to compliance with the financial covenants on a pro-forma basis after giving effect to the addition of such Real Property as an Unencumbered Property, which certificate shall include calculations in reasonable detail demonstrating such compliance, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value, (b) updated Schedules 4.23(a) and (b) of all Unencumbered Properties and (c) a copy of the lease for such Real Property, a lease abstract for such Real Property, an operating statement for such Real Property, in each case certified by an officer of the Borrower as being true and correct, and such other information regarding such Real Property as the Agents may reasonably request. From and after the date of delivery of such certificate, schedule and information and so long as such Real Property continues to satisfy the eligibility criteria set forth in the definition of “Unencumbered Property”, such Real Property shall be treated as a Unencumbered Property hereunder.

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          (c) Upon the inclusion of any new Mortgage Note in the computation of Unencumbered Asset Value, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent (i) a copy of such Mortgage Note, and (ii) an updated schedule of all Mortgage Notes included in the computation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
          (d) The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, cooperate with the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and execute such further instruments and documents as the Lenders or the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request to carry out to their satisfaction the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
          6.11 Notices of Asset Sales, Encumbrances or Dispositions . The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders written notice not less than five (5) Business Days prior to a sale, encumbrance with a Lien to secure Indebtedness or other Disposition of (i) an Unencumbered Property or (ii) other assets of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, for consideration in excess of $10,000,000, in each case which is permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(f), 7.3(i) or Section 7.5, as applicable. In addition, simultaneously with delivery of any such notice, the Loan Parties shall deliver to the Administrative Agent (A) a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that no Default or Event of Default (including any non-compliance with the financial covenants contained herein and Section 6.14 hereof) has occurred and is continuing or would occur on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed sale, encumbrance or other Disposition, which certificate shall include calculations in reasonable detail demonstrating compliance with Section 6.14 hereof and the financial covenants on a pro-forma basis, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value and (B) an updated schedule of all Unencumbered Properties.
          To the extent such proposed transaction would result in a Default or an Event of Default, the Borrower shall apply the proceeds of such transaction (together with such additional amounts as may be required), to prepay the Obligations in an amount, as determined by the Administrative Agent, equal to that which would be required to reduce the Obligations so that no Default or Event of Default would exist.
          If such proposed transaction is permitted hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall, at the Borrower’s expense, take all such action reasonably requested by the Borrower to release the guarantee obligations under the Guarantee Agreement of any Subsidiary that owns or ground-leases the Real Property or Mortgage Note being Disposed of.

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          6.12 Maintenance of Ratings . The Borrower shall maintain a senior unsecured credit rating from each of S&P and Moody’s; provided that if the rating obtained from such rating agency is a private letter rating that is not monitored and automatically updated by such rating agency, then the Borrower shall obtain an annual update of such rating on or before each anniversary of the Closing Date.
          6.13 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans shall be used only for the purposes set forth in Section 4.16 and in compliance with Section 4.11.
          6.14 Initial Unencumbered Properties . At all times during the term of this Agreement, the Borrower shall cause the Borrower and the Guarantors to continue to own or ground-lease (in a manner that satisfies the criteria for an Unencumbered Property set forth in the definition thereof) at least 66 2/3% (by Unencumbered Asset Value) of the Unencumbered Properties that comprise the Initial Unencumbered Properties.
SECTION 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
          Holdings and the Borrower hereby jointly and severally agree that, so long as the Commitments remain in effect, any Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except to the extent cash collateralized on a basis reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) or any Loan or other amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder, each of Holdings and the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
          7.1 Financial Condition Covenants .
          (a) Total Leverage Ratio . Permit the ratio of (i) (A) Total Indebtedness minus (B) as of such date of determination, unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Group Members in excess of $10,000,000 that is being held to repay that portion of Total Indebtedness that matures within twenty-four (24) months of such date of determination to (ii) Total Asset Value (the “Total Leverage Ratio”) as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower or on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to exceed 60%.
          (b) Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . Permit the ratio of Total EBITDA to Total Fixed Charges for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower to be less than 1.60 to 1.0.
          (c) Mortgage Secured Leverage Ratio . (i) Permit the ratio of (A) the aggregate amount of all Mortgage Secured Indebtedness minus the aggregate amount of all Assumed Mortgage Secured Indebtedness to (B) Total Asset Value, as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower or on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to exceed 15%; or (ii) permit the ratio of the aggregate amount of all Mortgage Secured Indebtedness (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Assumed Mortgage Secured Indebtedness) to Total Asset Value as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower or on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to exceed 40%.

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          (d) Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness . Permit Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness to exceed $75,000,000 at any time; provided that from and after the repayment of any Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness owed to Colonial Bank, N.A. under the Promissory Note dated as of June 26, 2007, Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness shall not exceed $50,000,000.
          (e) Consolidated Adjusted Net Worth . Permit Consolidated Tangible Net Worth to be less than the sum of (i) $764,542,618 plus (ii) 85% of Net Cash Proceeds from issuances of Capital Stock by the Borrower or Holdings after December 31, 2010.
          (f) Unsecured Leverage Ratio . Permit the ratio of Unsecured Indebtedness to Unencumbered Asset Value as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower or on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to exceed 60%.
          (g) Unsecured Interest Coverage Ratio . Permit the ratio of Unencumbered NOI for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower to Unsecured Interest Expense for such period to be less than 2.0 to 1.0 as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower or on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its subsidiaries.
          (h) Covenant Compliance Calculations . The Borrower shall deliver the certificate described in Section 5.2(c) evidencing compliance with the financial ratios set forth in Sections 7.1(a), 7.1(f) and 7.1(g) as of each Borrowing Date. Such calculations shall be made in accordance with Section 7.1(i).
          (i) Pro Forma Calculations .
          (i) For purposes of the pro-forma calculations to be made pursuant to Sections 7.1(a), (f) and (g) (and the definitions used therein), such calculations shall be adjusted by (A) excluding from Total Asset Value and Unencumbered Asset Value the actual value of any assets sold by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter and (B) adding to Total Asset Value and Unencumbered Asset Value the actual value of any assets acquired (or to be acquired with any borrowing) by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter.
          (ii) For purposes of the pro-forma calculations to be made pursuant to Sections 7.1(a), (f) and (g) (and the definitions used therein), such calculations shall be adjusted by (A) excluding from Unencumbered NOI the actual NOI for the relevant period of any assets sold by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter, (B) adding to Unencumbered NOI the projected NOI for the next four quarters (based on the Borrower’s projections made in good faith) for any assets acquired (or to be acquired with any borrowing) by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter, (C) excluding from Unsecured Interest Expense, the Unsecured Interest Expense for the relevant period for any Unsecured Indebtedness for which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is no longer obligated

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in respect of, or as the result of the application of proceeds from, any Unencumbered Properties sold by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter, and (D) adding to Unsecured Interest Expense, the projected Unsecured Interest Expense for the next four quarters (based on the Borrower’s projections made in good faith) for any Unsecured Indebtedness assumed or incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the last day of the prior fiscal quarter.
          7.2 Indebtedness . Create, issue, incur, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
          (a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document, and the other Obligations;
          (b) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary;
          (c) Guarantee Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of obligations of any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate amount not to exceed $20,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
          (d) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof and listed on Schedule 7.2(d) and any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions thereof (without increasing, or shortening the maturity of, the principal amount thereof);
          (e) (i) Indebtedness of the Borrower in respect of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes, the Senior Notes, the Senior Exchangeable Notes and the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Notes and (ii) Guarantee Obligations of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, as applicable, in respect of such Indebtedness; and
          (f) additional Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount (for the Borrower and all Subsidiaries) at any one time outstanding that would not cause a violation of any covenant set forth in Section 7.1 after giving pro forma effect to any such additional Indebtedness;
provided that the Borrower shall not permit any Subsidiary Guarantor that is the owner (or ground-lessee) of an Unencumbered Property or a Mortgage Note included in the computation of Unencumbered Asset Value to create, incur, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, including any guarantees of Indebtedness (other than with respect to guarantees of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes and the Loan Documents), that is recourse to such Subsidiary Guarantor.
          7.3 Liens . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:
          (a) Liens for taxes not yet due or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, in conformity with GAAP;

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          (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business that are not overdue for a period of more than 30 days or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
          (c) pledges or deposits in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation;
          (d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
          (e) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar encumbrances that, in the aggregate, are not substantial in amount and that do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
          (f) Liens (not affecting the Unencumbered Properties) in existence on the date hereof listed on Schedule 7.3(f) , securing Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.2(d), provided that no such Lien is spread to cover any additional property after the Closing Date and that the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby is not increased;
          (g) Liens securing the Obligations;
          (h) any interest or title of a lessor under any lease entered into by the Borrower or any other Subsidiary in the ordinary course of its business and covering only the assets so leased; and
          (i) Liens (not affecting the Unencumbered Properties) securing Indebtedness constituting Indebtedness permitted by Section 7.2(f), and Liens (not affecting Unencumbered Properties) incurred in connection with the cash collateralization of any Swap Agreement permitted by Section 7.12;
          7.4 Fundamental Changes . Enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or Dispose of all or substantially all of its property or business, except that:
          (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower ( provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation) or with or into any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor ( provided that a Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving corporation);
          (b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may Dispose of any or all of its assets (i) to the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) or (ii) pursuant to a Disposition permitted by Section 7.5; and
          (c) any Investment expressly permitted by Section 7.8 may be structured as a merger, consolidation or amalgamation.

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          7.5 Disposition of Property . Dispose of any of its property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or, in the case of any Subsidiary, issue or sell any shares of such Subsidiary’s Capital Stock to any Person, except:
          (a) the Disposition of obsolete or worn out property in the ordinary course of business;
          (b) the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business;
          (c) Dispositions permitted by clause (i) of Section 7.4(b);
          (d) the sale or issuance of any Subsidiary’s Capital Stock to the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
          (e) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a permitted business between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and another Person;
          (f) the voluntary unwinding of any Swap Agreements; and
          (g) the Disposition of other property so long as (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would occur after giving effect thereto, (ii) the Borrower remains in compliance with Section 6.14 after giving effect thereto, and (iii) the Borrower complies with Section 6.11, if applicable.
          7.6 Restricted Payments . Declare or pay any dividend (other than dividends payable solely in common stock of the Person making such dividend) on, or make any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of, any Capital Stock of any Group Member, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of any Group Member (collectively, “ Restricted Payments ”), except that:
          (a) any Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor;
          (b) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to Holdings and Holdings may make Restricted Payments of such amount to its shareholders; provided that (i) beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, the Borrower shall not make Restricted Payments to Holdings in excess of (u) 120% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of one fiscal quarter then ended for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, (v) 115% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of two fiscal quarters then ended for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, (w) 110% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of three fiscal quarters then ended, for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2012, (x) 105% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of four fiscal quarters then ended, for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2012, (y) 100% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of four fiscal quarters then ended, for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013, and (z) 95% of Normalized Adjusted FFO attributable to the period of four fiscal quarters then

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ended, for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2013 and thereafter; (ii) if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower may only make Restricted Payments to Holdings in the amounts required to be made by Holdings in order to maintain its status as a REIT; and (iii) the Borrower may not make any Restricted Payments to Holdings if the Obligations have been declared due and payable.
          7.7 [Reserved].
          7.8 Investments . Make any advance, loan, extension of credit (by way of guaranty or otherwise) or capital contribution to, or purchase any Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other debt securities of, or any assets constituting a business unit of, or make any other investment in, any Person (all of the foregoing, “ Investments ”), except Permitted Investments.
          7.9 Optional Payments and Modifications of Certain Debt Instruments . (a) make or offer to make any optional or voluntary payment, prepayment, repurchase or redemption of or otherwise optionally or voluntarily defease or segregate funds with respect to the Senior Notes, the Senior Exchangeable Notes or the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Notes; (b) amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, or consent or agree to any amendment, modification, waiver or other change to, any of the terms of the Senior Notes, the Senior Exchangeable Notes or the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Notes (other than any such amendment, modification, waiver or other change that would extend the maturity or reduce the amount of any payment of principal thereof or reduce the rate or extend any date for payment of interest thereon); or (c) make or offer to make any payment, prepayment, repurchase or redemption of or otherwise optionally or voluntarily defease or segregate funds (whether scheduled or voluntary) with respect to principal or interest on (i) any Indebtedness which is subordinate to the Obligations or (ii) the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes, in either case, if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
          7.10 Transactions with Affiliates . Enter into any transaction, including any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property, the rendering of any service or the payment of any management, advisory or similar fees, with any Affiliate (other than Holdings, the Borrower or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantor) unless such transaction is (a) otherwise not prohibited under this Agreement, (b) in the ordinary course of business of the relevant Group Member, and (c) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to the relevant Group Member than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate.
          7.11 Sales and Leasebacks . Enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by any Group Member of real or personal property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by such Group Member to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of such Group Member.
          7.12 Swap Agreements . Enter into any Swap Agreement, except (a) Swap Agreements entered into to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has actual exposure (other than those in respect of Capital Stock or the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes, the Senior Notes, the Senior Exchangeable Notes or the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Notes) and (b) Swap Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from

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fixed to floating rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.
          7.13 Changes in Fiscal Periods . Permit the fiscal year of the Borrower to end on a day other than December 31 or change the Borrower’s method of determining fiscal quarters.
          7.14 Negative Pledge Clauses . Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any agreement that prohibits or limits the ability of any Group Member to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property (including equity interests owned by such Group Member) or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than (a) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) any agreements governing any purchase money Liens or Capital Lease Obligations otherwise permitted hereby (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets financed thereby), (c) any restrictions set forth in the organizational documents of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on Schedule ES , (d) any restrictions set forth in the 2011 Senior Unsecured Note Indenture, (e) customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale of any property pending the consummation of such sale; provided that (1) such restrictions apply only to the property to be sold, and (2) such sale is permitted hereunder, (f) covenants in any one or more agreements governing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.2 entered into after the Closing Date that are no more restrictive with respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries than the equivalent restrictions set forth in the Loan Documents; (g) any encumbrance or restriction in connection with an acquisition of property, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the property so acquired and was not created in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition, (h) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, licenses or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, licenses or similar agreements, as the case may be) and (i) provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, in each case, to the extent permitted under this Agreement and only if entered into with the approval of the Board of Directors of Holdings, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreement.
          7.15 Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions . Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary of the Borrower to (a) make Restricted Payments in respect of any Capital Stock of such Subsidiary held by, or pay any Indebtedness owed to, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower, (b) make loans or advances to, or other Investments in, the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower or (c) transfer any of its assets to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary of the Borrower, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) any restrictions existing under the Loan Documents, the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture, the Senior Exchangeable Note Indenture, the Senior Indenture or the 2011 Senior Unsecured Note Indenture, (ii) any restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into in connection with the Disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary, (iii) any restrictions set forth in the organizational documents of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on Schedule ES , (iv) applicable Requirements of Law, (v) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of

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any lease governing a leasehold interest of a Subsidiary, (vi) any holder of a Lien permitted by Section 7.3 restricting the transfer of the property subject to such permitted Lien, (vii) any agreement in effect at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such agreement was not entered into in connection with or in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary of the Borrower, and (viii) any restrictions in any one or more agreements governing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.2 entered into after the Closing Date that are no more restrictive with respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries than the equivalent restrictions set forth in the Loan Documents.
          7.16 Lines of Business . Enter into any business, either directly or through any Subsidiary, except for those businesses in which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries are engaged on the date of this Agreement or that are reasonably related thereto.
SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
     If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing:
     (a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation when due in accordance with the terms hereof; or the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation, or any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, within five days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof; or
     (b) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or that is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished by it at any time under or in connection with this Agreement or any such other Loan Document shall prove to have been inaccurate (i) in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made or (ii) in the case of any representation or warranty qualified by “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or any similar language, in any respect (after giving affect to such materiality qualifier) on or as of the date made or deemed made; or
     (c) any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any agreement contained in clause (i) or (ii) of Section 6.4(a) (with respect to Holdings and the Borrower only), Section 6.7(a), Section 6.13, Section 6.14, or Section 7 of this Agreement or Section 4 of the Guarantee Agreement; or
     (d) any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any other agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than as provided in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Section), and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice to the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; or
     (e) any Group Member shall (i) default in making any payment of any principal of any Indebtedness (including any Guarantee Obligation, but excluding the Loans) on the scheduled or original due date with respect thereto; or (ii) default in making any payment of any interest on any such Indebtedness beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created; or (iii) default in the observance or

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performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or beneficiary of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or beneficiary) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due, prepaid, repurchased, defeased or redeemed prior to its stated maturity or (in the case of any such Indebtedness constituting a Guarantee Obligation) to become payable; provided , that a default, event or condition described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph (e) shall not at any time constitute an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or more defaults, events or conditions of the type described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this paragraph (e) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to Indebtedness the outstanding principal amount of which exceeds in the aggregate $15,000,000; or
     (f) (i) any Group Member shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or any Group Member shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against any Group Member any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above that (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed or undischarged for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against any Group Member any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets that results in the entry of an order for any such relief that shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) any Group Member shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) any Group Member shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or
     (g) (i) any Person shall engage in any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, shall exist with respect to any Plan or any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan shall arise on the assets of any Group Member or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to, or proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a trustee shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single Employer Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of proceedings or appointment of a trustee is, in the reasonable opinion of the Required Lenders, likely to result in the termination of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, or (v) any Group Member or any Commonly Controlled Entity shall, or in the reasonable opinion of the Required Lenders would be reasonably likely to, incur any liability in connection with a withdrawal from, or the Insolvency or Reorganization of, a Multiemployer

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Plan; and in each case in clauses (i) through (v) above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions, if any, would, in the sole judgment of the Required Lenders, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or
     (h) one or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against any Group Member involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance as to which the relevant insurance company has acknowledged coverage) of $15,000,000 or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 30 days from the entry thereof; or
     (i) any of the Loan Documents shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect, or any Loan Party or any Affiliate of any Loan Party shall so assert; or
     (j) [reserved]; or
     (k) (i) (any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall become, or obtain rights (whether by means or warrants, options or otherwise) to become, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 30% of the outstanding common stock of Holdings; (ii) the board of directors of Holdings shall cease to consist of a majority of Continuing Directors; (iii) Holdings shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, directly, 90% of each class of outstanding Capital Stock of the Borrower free and clear of all Liens; or (iv) a Specified Change of Control shall occur; or
     (l) Holdings shall (i) conduct, transact or otherwise engage in, or commit to conduct, transact or otherwise engage in, any business or operations other than those incidental to its ownership of the Capital Stock of the Borrower, (ii) incur, create, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness or other liabilities or financial obligations, except (w) Indebtedness incurred with respect to guarantees of the 2011 Senior Unsecured Notes, the Senior Notes, the Senior Exchangeable Notes, the 2008 Senior Exchangeable Notes or other Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is permitted by Section 7.2 , (x) nonconsensual obligations imposed by operation of law, (y) obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents to which it is a party and (z) obligations with respect to its Capital Stock, or (iii) own, lease, manage or otherwise operate any properties or assets (including cash (other than cash received in connection with dividends made by the Borrower in accordance with Section 7.6 pending application in the manner contemplated by said Section) and cash equivalents) other than the ownership of shares of Capital Stock of the Borrower;
then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of paragraph (f) above with respect to the Borrower, automatically the Commitments shall immediately terminate and the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all amounts of L/C Obligations, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) shall immediately become due and payable, and (B) if such event is any other Event of Default, either or both of the following actions may be taken: (i) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the

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request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate; and (ii) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all amounts of L/C Obligations, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable. With respect to all Letters of Credit with respect to which presentment for honor shall not have occurred at the time of an acceleration pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower shall at such time deposit in a cash collateral account opened by the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such Letters of Credit. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to the payment of drafts drawn under such Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof after all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be applied to repay other obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. After all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all Reimbursement Obligations shall have been satisfied and all other obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall have been paid in full, the balance, if any, in such cash collateral account shall be returned to the Borrower (or such other Person as may be lawfully entitled thereto). Except as expressly provided above in this Section, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower.
          In the event that following the occurrence or during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, receives any monies in connection with the enforcement of any the Loan Documents, such monies shall be distributed for application as follows:
          (a) First, to the payment of, or (as the case may be) the reimbursement of the Administrative Agent for or in respect of, all reasonable costs, expenses, disbursements and losses which shall have been incurred or sustained by the Administrative Agent in connection with the collection of such monies by the Administrative Agent, for the exercise, protection or enforcement by the Administrative Agent of all or any of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in support of any provision of adequate indemnity to the Administrative Agent against any taxes or liens which by law shall have, or may have, priority over the rights of the Administrative Agent to such monies;
          (b) Second, to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Loan Parties;
          (c) Third to pay interest then due and payable on the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations ratably,
          (d) Fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations ratably;

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          (e) Fifth, to pay an amount to the Administrative Agent equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the aggregate undrawn face amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and the aggregate amount of any unpaid Reimbursement Obligations, to be held as cash collateral for such Obligations; and
          (f) Sixth, to the payment of any other Obligation due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender by the Loan Parties.
SECTION 9. THE AGENTS
          9.1 Appointment . Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.
          9.2 Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
          9.3 Exculpatory Provisions . Neither any Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except to the extent that any of the foregoing are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from its or such Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Agents under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Loan Party a party thereto to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Agents shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party.

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     9.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any instrument, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to Holdings or the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans.
     9.5 Notice of Default . The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default unless the Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender, Holdings or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders.
     9.6 Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders . Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Agents nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates have made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of a Loan Party or any affiliate of a Loan Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent to any Lender. Each Lender represents to the Agents that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their affiliates and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such

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investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their affiliates. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of any Loan Party or any affiliate of a Loan Party that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates.
     9.7 Indemnification . The Lenders agree to indemnify each Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by Holdings or the Borrower and without limiting the obligation of Holdings or the Borrower to do so), ratably according to their respective Revolving Percentages in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought under this Section (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with such Revolving Percentages immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (whether before or after the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Agent in any way relating to or arising out of, the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by such Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements that are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements in this Section shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
     9.8 Agent in Its Individual Capacity . Each Agent and its affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Loan Party as though such Agent were not an Agent. With respect to its Loans made or renewed by it and with respect to any Letters of Credit issued or participated in by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.
     9.9 Successor Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon ten (10) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall (unless an Event of Default under Section 8(a) or Section 8(f) with respect to the Borrower shall have occurred and be continuing) be subject to approval by the Borrower (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term “Administrative Agent” shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent’s rights,

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powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent by the date that is ten (10) days following a retiring Administrative Agent’s notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective, and the Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
     9.10 Syndication Agent . The Syndication Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities hereunder in its capacity as such.
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS
     10.1 Amendments and Waivers . Neither this Agreement, any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.1. The Required Lenders and each Loan Party party to the relevant Loan Document may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and each Loan Party party to the relevant Loan Document may, from time to time, (a) enter into written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Loan Parties hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided , however , that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall: (i) forgive or reduce the principal amount or extend the final scheduled date of maturity of any Loan, reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder (except (x) in connection with the waiver of applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates (which waiver shall be effective with the consent of the Required Lenders and (y) that any amendment or modification of defined terms used in the financial covenants in this Agreement shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest or fees for purposes of this clause (i)), extend the scheduled date of any payment thereof, or increase the amount or extend the expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; (ii) eliminate or reduce the voting rights of any Lender under this Section 10.1 without the written consent of such Lender; (iii) reduce any percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or release Holdings or all or substantially all of the Subsidiary Guarantors from their obligations under the Guarantee Agreement, in each case without the written consent of all Lenders; (iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 9 without the written consent of the Administrative Agent; (v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.6 or 2.7 or Section 2.24 without the written consent of the Swingline Lender; (vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.24 or Section 3 without the written consent of the Issuing Lender; or (vii) change Section 2.17 (a), (b) or (c) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of

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payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Loan Parties, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Loan Parties, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.
     10.2 Notices . All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when received, addressed as follows in the case of Holdings, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and as set forth in an administrative questionnaire delivered to the Administrative Agent in the case of the Lenders, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:
     
Holdings:
  Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
  1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
 
  Birmingham, AL 35242
 
  Attention: R. Steven Hamner
 
  Telecopy: (205) 969-3756
 
  Telephone: (205) 969-3755
 
   
Borrower:
  MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
  c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
  1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
 
  Birmingham, AL 35242
 
  Attention: R. Steven Hamner
 
  Telecopy: (205) 969-3756
 
  Telephone: (205) 969-3755
 
   
With a copy to:
  Goodwin Procter LLP
 
  53 State Street
 
  Boston, MA 02109
 
  Attention: Edward Matson Sibble, Jr.
 
  Telecopy: (617) 523-1231
 
  Telephone: (617) 570-1000
 
   
Administrative Agent:
  JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
 
  383 Madison Avenue, 40th Floor
 
  New York, NY 10179
 
  Attention: Brendan Poe
 
  Telecopy: (646) 534-0574
 
  Telephone: (212) 622-8173

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provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall not be effective until received.
     Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Section 2 unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
     10.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law or otherwise available. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by Section 10.1, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
     10.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.
     10.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes . The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent for all its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and including such costs and expenses incurred under Section 6.10 and 6.11, with statements with respect to the foregoing to be submitted to the Borrower prior to the Funding Date (in the case of amounts to be paid on the Funding Date) and from time to time thereafter on a quarterly basis or such other periodic basis as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender and the Administrative Agent for all its documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including the documented fees and disbursements and other out-of-pocket costs of counsel to each Lender and of counsel to the

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Administrative Agent, (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender and the Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other taxes, if any, that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender and the Administrative Agent and their respective officers, directors, employees, affiliates, advisors, trustees, agents and controlling persons (each, an “ Indemnitee ”) harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower or any Loan Party with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including any of the foregoing relating to the use of proceeds of the Loans or the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of any Group Member or any of the Properties and the reasonable documented fees and expenses of legal counsel in connection with claims, actions or proceedings by any Indemnitee against any Loan Party under any Loan Document or asserted against any Indemnitee (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”), provided , that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to Indemnified Liabilities to the extent such Indemnified Liabilities are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of obligations of such Indemnitee. Without limiting the foregoing, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower agrees not to assert and to cause its Subsidiaries not to assert, and hereby waives and agrees to cause its Subsidiaries to waive, all rights for contribution or any other rights of recovery with respect to all claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature, under or related to Environmental Laws, that any of them might have by statute or otherwise against any Indemnitee. All amounts due under this Section 10.5 shall be payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after written demand therefor. Statements payable by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 10.5 shall be submitted to Michael G. Stewart (Telephone No. (205) 969-3755) (Telecopy No. (205) 969-3756), at the address of the Borrower set forth in Section 10.2, or to such other Person or address as may be hereafter designated by the Borrower in a written notice to the Administrative Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
     10.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments . (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any affiliate of the Issuing Lender that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section.

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          (b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Persons that are Eligible Assignees (each, an “ Assignee ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent of:
     (A) the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund (as defined below) or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other Person that is an Eligible Assignee;
     (B) the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); and
     (C) the Issuing Lender and the Swingline Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
     (ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
     (A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitments or Loans, the amount of the Commitments or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that (1) no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (2) such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;
     (B) the assigning Lender and the Assignee party to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; and
     (C) the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire.
     (D) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, no assignment of the Commitments or the Loans may be made by any Lender other than a Lender serving as Administrative Agent or as the Syndication Agent until the earlier of (1) the date on which the Joint Lead Arrangers identified on the cover page hereto have notified the Borrower that a successful syndication has been achieved or (2) ninety (90) days after the Closing Date.
          For the purposes of this Section 10.6, “ Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

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     (i) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) below, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.18, 2.19, 2.20 and 10.5). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 10.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.
     (ii) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.
     (iii) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, the Assignee’s completed administrative questionnaire (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
          (c)(i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than the Company, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates) (a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Lender and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to

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any amendment, modification or waiver that (1) requires the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby pursuant to the proviso to the second sentence of Section 10.1 and (2) directly affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.18, 2.19 and 2.20 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.7(b) as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant shall be subject to Section 10.7(a) as though it were a Lender.
     (iv) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.18 or 2.19 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. Any Participant that is a Non-U.S. Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.19 unless such Participant complies with Section 2.19(d).
     (b) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or Assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
     (c) The Borrower, upon receipt of written notice from the relevant Lender, agrees to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in paragraph (d) above.
     (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Conduit Lender may assign any or all of the Loans it may have funded hereunder to its designating Lender without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without regard to the limitations set forth in Section 10.6(b). Each of Holdings, the Borrower, each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby confirms that it will not institute against a Conduit Lender or join any other Person in instituting against a Conduit Lender any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding under any state bankruptcy or similar law, for one year and one day after the payment in full of the latest maturing commercial paper note issued by such Conduit Lender; provided , however, that each Lender designating any Conduit Lender hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such Conduit Lender during such period of forbearance.

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     10.7 Adjustments; Set-off .
          (a) Except to the extent that this Agreement expressly provides for payments to be allocated to a particular Lender, if any Lender (a “ Benefitted Lender ”) shall receive any payment of all or part of the Obligations owing to it, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 8(f), or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of the Obligations owing to such other Lender, such Benefitted Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of the Obligations owing to each such other Lender, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefitted Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral ratably with each of the Lenders; provided , however , that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefitted Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.
          (b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to Holdings or the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by Holdings and the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by Holdings or the Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
     10.8 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
     10.9 Severability . Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
     10.10 Integration . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or

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warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
     10.11 Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
     10.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers . Each of Holdings and the Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
          (a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
          (b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
          (c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be at its address set forth in Section 10.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;
          (d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
          (e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.
     10.13 Acknowledgements . Each of Holdings and the Borrower hereby acknowledges that:
          (a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
          (b) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to Holdings or the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and Holdings and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

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          (c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders.
     10.14 Releases of Guarantees . (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the Administrative Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized by each Lender (without requirement of notice to or consent of any Lender except as expressly required by Section 10.1) to take any action requested by the Borrower having the effect of releasing any guarantee obligations (i) to the extent necessary to permit consummation of any transaction not prohibited by any Loan Document or that has been consented to in accordance with Section 10.1 or (ii) under the circumstances described in paragraph (b) below.
          (b) At such time as the Loans, the Reimbursement Obligations and the other Obligations shall have been paid in full, the Commitments have been terminated and no Letters of Credit shall be outstanding, the Guarantors shall be released from other obligations under the Guarantee Agreement (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination), all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person.
     10.15 Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all non-public information provided to it by any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement that is designated by the provider thereof as confidential; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent, any other Lender or any affiliate thereof, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with the provisions of this Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any direct or indirect counterparty to any Swap Agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors or those of any of its affiliates in connection with their rights and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority, (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been publicly disclosed, (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender, or (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document.
     10.16 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL . HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

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     10.17 USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.
     10.18 Transitional Arrangements .
          (a) Existing Credit Agreement Superseded . This Agreement shall supersede the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety, except as provided in this Section 10.18. On the Closing Date, (i) the Term Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be repaid in full and terminated and the Revolving Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be repaid, (ii) the Collateral granted by the Group Members to secure the “Secured Obligations” under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be released (and such release is hereby authorized by the Lenders), (iii) the rights and obligations of the parties under each of the Existing Credit Agreement and the “Notes” defined therein shall be subsumed within and be governed by this Agreement and the Notes; provided however , that for purposes of this clause (iii) any of the “Obligations” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement with respect to the Revolving Loans shall, for purposes of this Agreement, be Obligations hereunder, (iv) this Agreement shall not in any way release or impair the rights, duties or Obligations created pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or affect the relative priorities thereof, in each case to the extent in force and effect thereunder as of the Closing Date, except as modified hereby or by documents, instruments and agreements executed and delivered in connection herewith, and all of such rights, duties and Obligations are assumed, ratified and affirmed by the Borrower; (v) the Obligations incurred under the Existing Credit Agreement shall, to the extent outstanding on the Closing Date, continue outstanding under this Agreement and shall not be deemed to be paid, released, discharged or otherwise satisfied by the execution of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall not constitute a refinancing, substitution or novation of such Obligations or any of the other rights, duties and obligations of the parties hereunder; and (vi) the execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Agreement shall not operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of Lenders or the Administrative Agent under the Existing Credit Agreement, nor constitute a waiver of any covenant, agreement or obligation under the Existing Credit Agreement, except to the extent that any such covenant, agreement or obligation is no longer set forth herein or is modified hereby. The Lenders’ interests in such Obligations, and participations in such Letters of Credit, shall be reallocated on the Closing Date in accordance with each Lender’s applicable Revolving Percentages.
          (b) Interest and Fees under Existing Credit Agreement . All interest and all commitment, facility and other fees and expenses owing or accruing under or in respect of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be calculated as of the Closing Date (prorated in the case of any fractional periods), and shall be paid on the Closing Date in accordance with the method specified in the Existing Credit Agreement as if such agreements were still in effect.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

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          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
         
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
  MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its    
    general partner   
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.,    
    its sole member   
 
  By:   /s/ R. Steven Hamner    
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as
Administrative Agent and as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Brendan M. Poe    
    Name:   Brendan M. Poe   
    Title:   Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
Syndication Agent and as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Charles W. Cashin III    
    Name:   Charles W. Cashin III   
    Title:   Assistant Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Dan LePage    
    Name:   Dan LePage   
    Title:   Authorized Signatory   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS,
as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Carin Keegan    
    Name:   Carin Keegan   
    Title:   Director   
 
     
  By:   /s/ Scottye Lindsey    
    Name:   Scottye Lindsey   
    Title:   Director   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Suzanne B. Smith    
    Name:   Suzanne B. Smith   
    Title:   Senior Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  COMPASS BANK, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Chris Cain    
    Name:   Chris Cain   
    Title:   Senior Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  SUNTRUST BANK, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ John Cappellari    
    Name:   John Cappellari   
    Title:   Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  REGIONS BANK, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ William H. Crawford    
    Name:   William H. Crawford   
    Title:   Senior Vice President   
[Signature Page - A/R Revolving Credit Agreement]

 


 

         
         
  RAYMOND JAMES BANK, FSB, as a Lender
 
 
  By:   /s/ Thomas G. Scott    
    Name:   Thomas G. Scott   
    Title:   Senior Vice President   

 


 

Schedule EGL
Eligible Ground Leased Property
         
San Antonio Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Mountain View Regional Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Morgantown, LLC   Owner

 


 

Schedule ES
Excluded Subsidiaries
1. MPT West Houston Hospital, LLC
2. MPT West Houston Hospital, L.P.
3. MPT West Houston MOB, LLC
4. MPT West Houston MOB, L.P.
5. MPT Development Services, Inc.
6. MPT of North Cypress, LLC
7. MPT of North Cypress, L.P.
8. MPT of Wichita, LLC
9. Wichita Health Associates, Limited Partnership
10. MPT of Anaheim, LLC
11. MPT of Anaheim, L.P.
12. MPT Covington TRS, Inc.
13. MPT DS Equipment Holding, LLC
14. MPT of Kansas City, LLC
15. MPT Finance Corporation
16. MPT of Desoto, LLC
17. MPT of Desoto, L.P.
18. MPT of Desoto Hospital, LLC
19. MPT of Hoboken Real Estate, LLC
20. MPT of Hoboken Hospital, LLC
21. MPT of Hoboken TRS, LLC
22. MPT of Greenville, LLC

 


 

Schedule PUP
Pooled Unencumbered Properties
         
Cornerstone Hospital of Bossier City
  MPT of Bossier City, LLC   Owner
Cornerstone Hospital of Houston — Clear Lake
  MPT of Webster, L.P.   Owner
Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona
  MPT of Tucson, LLC   Owner
 
       
Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling
  MPT of Luling, L.P.   Owner
San Antonio Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital of Victoria
  MPT of Victoria, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Huntington Beach Hospital
  MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.   Owner
La Palma Intercommunity Hospital
  MPT of La Palma, L.P.   Owner
West Anaheim Medical Center
  MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Vibra Specialty Hospital of Dallas
  MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.   Owner
Vibra Hospital of Southeastern Michigan
  MPT of Detroit, LLC   Owner
New Bedford Rehabilitation Hospital
  4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC   Owner
Vibra Specialty Hospital of Portland
  MPT of Portland, LLC   Owner
Northern California Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Redding, LLC   Owner
North Valley Rehabilitation Hospital
  8451 Pearl Street, LLC   Owner
Atrium Medical Center
  MPT of Corinth, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Marlboro Park Hospital
  MPT of Bennettsville, LLC   Owner
Chesterfield General Hospital
  MPT of Cheraw, LLC   Owner
Hill Regional Hospital
  MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.   Owner
 
       
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Warwick
  MPT of Warwick, LLC   Owner
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Providence
  MPT of Providence, LLC   Owner
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Springfield
  MPT of Springfield, LLC   Owner
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Enfield
  MPT of Enfield, LLC   Owner
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Newington
  MPT of Newington, LLC   Owner
Healthtrax Wellness Center — Bristol
  MPT of Bristol, LLC   Owner

 


 

Schedule UP
Expiring Leases
         
HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Fayetteville
  MPT of Fayetteville, LLC   Owner
 
       
Mountain View Regional Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Morgantown, LLC   Owner *
 
*   Property subject to ground lease.

 


 

Schedule 1.1A
Commitments
         
Lender   Revolving Commitment
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
  $ 42,000,000  
 
       
KeyBank National Association
  $ 42,000,000  
 
       
Royal Bank of Canada
  $ 42,000,000  
 
       
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
  $ 42,000,000  
 
       
Bank of America, N.A.
  $ 42,000,000  
 
       
SunTrust Bank
  $ 35,000,000  
 
       
Compass Bank
  $ 35,000,000  
 
       
Regions Bank
  $ 30,000,000  
 
       
Raymond James Bank, FSB
  $ 20,000,000  
 
       
 
       
 
  $ 330,000,000  

 


 

Schedule 3.1(a)
Existing Letters of Credit
Letter of Credit issued to the order of Banc of America Leasing & Capital, LLC in an amount of $7,600,000.
Letter of Credit issued to the order of Premier Healthcare, LLC in an amount of $1,291,625.

 


 

Schedule 4.4
Consents, Authorizations, Filings and Notices
1.   In connection with the release of all of the collateral held under the Existing Credit Agreement, UCC-3 Termination Statements with respect to each UCC-1 Financing Statement filed in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement and naming a Loan Party as debtor.
 
2.   In connection with the termination of the Term Loan Facility under the Existing Credit Agreement, the payoff letter executed by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. dated as of April 26, 2011.

 


 

Schedule 4.15
Subsidiaries
         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Victorville, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Bucks County, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Bucks County, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Bucks County, LLC
 
       
MPT of Bloomington, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Covington, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Denham Springs, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Redding, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Chino, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Dallas LTACH, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Dallas LTACH, LLC
 
       
MPT of Portland, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Warm Springs, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Warm Springs, LLC
 
       
MPT of Victoria, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.

 


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Victoria, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Victoria, LLC
 
       
MPT of Luling, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Luling, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Luling, LLC
 
       
MPT of Huntington Beach, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Huntington Beach, LLC
 
       
MPT of West Anaheim, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of West Anaheim, LLC
 
       
MPT of La Palma, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of La Palma, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of La Palma, LLC
 
       
MPT of Paradise Valley, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Paradise Valley, LLC
 
       
MPT of Southern California, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Southern California, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Southern California, LLC
 
       
MPT of Twelve Oaks, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Twelve Oaks, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Twelve Oaks, LLC

10


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Shasta, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Shasta, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Shasta, LLC
 
       
MPT of Webster, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Webster, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Webster, LLC
 
       
MPT of Tucson, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Bossier City, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of West Valley City, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Bennettsville, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Detroit, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Bristol, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Newington, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Enfield, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Petersburg, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Fayetteville, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Wichita, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.

11


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
8451 Pearl Street, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT West Houston Hospital, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT West Houston Hospital, L.P.
  DE   99.68% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; .32% owned by MPT West Houston Hospital, LLC
 
       
MPT West Houston MOB, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT West Houston MOB, L.P.
  DE   76% of partnership interests owned by MPT West Houston MOB, LLC; 24% owned by investors
 
       
MPT of North Cypress, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of North Cypress, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of North Cypress, LLC
 
       
MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC
 
       
MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Garden Grove MOB, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC
 
       
MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of San Dimas Hospital, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC
 
       
MPT of San Dimas MOB, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of San Dimas MOB, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of San Dimas MOB, LLC

12


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Cheraw, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT Covington TRS, Inc.
  DE   100% of outstanding stock owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Providence, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Springfield, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Warwick, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
Wichita Health Associates,
Limited Partnership
  DE   97% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Wichita, LLC; 3% of partnership interests owned by CMS Wichita Rehabilitation, Inc.
 
       
Mountain View- MPT Hospital, LLC
  DE   82% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC; 18% limited liability company interests owned by Mountain View Hospital, LLC
 
       
MPT Development Services, Inc.
  DE   100% of outstanding stock owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Richardson, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Richardson, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Richardson, LLC
 
       
MPT of Round Rock, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Round Rock, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Round Rock, LLC
 
       
MPT of Shenandoah, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Shenandoah, LLC
 
       
MPT of Hillsboro, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.

13


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Hillsboro, LLC
 
       
MPT of Florence, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Clear Lake, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Clear Lake, LLC
 
       
MPT of Tomball, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Tomball, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Tomball, LLC
 
       
MPT of Gilbert, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Corinth, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Corinth, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Corinth, LLC
 
       
MPT of Bayonne, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Alvarado, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Alvarado, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Alvarado, LLC
 
       
MPT DS Equipment Holding, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Development Services, Inc.
 
       
MPT of Kansas City, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Desoto, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
 
       
MPT of Desoto, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Desoto, LLC
 
       
MPT of Desoto Hospital, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P

14


 

         
    Jurisdiction of   Percentage of Capital Stock Owned
Name   Organization   by any Loan Party
MPT of Hoboken Real Estate, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Hoboken Hospital, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Hoboken TRS, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT Finance Corporation
  DE   100% of equity interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Morgantown, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Anaheim, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P
 
       
MPT of Anaheim, L.P.
  DE   99.9% of partnership interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.; 0.1% of partnership interests owned by MPT of Anaheim, LLC
 
       
MPT of Greenville, LLC
  DE   100% of limited liability company interests owned by MPT Operating Partnership, L.P

15


 

Schedule 4.23(a)
Properties
             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
1
  Desert Valley Hospital   MPT of Victorville, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
2
  Northern California Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Redding, LLC   Owner
 
           
3
  Chino Valley Medical Center   MPT of Chino, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
4
  Sherman Oaks Hospital   MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC   Owner
 
           
5
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Dallas   MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.   Owner
 
           
6
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Portland   MPT of Portland, LLC   Owner
 
           
7
  San Antonio Warm Springs Rehabilitation
Hospital
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.   Owner *
 
           
8
  Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital of Victoria   MPT of Victoria, L.P.   Owner
 
           
9
  Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling   MPT of Luling, L.P.   Owner
 
           
10
  Huntington Beach Hospital   MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.   Owner
 
           
11
  West Anaheim Medical Center   MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.   Owner
 
           
12
  La Palma Intercommunity Hospital   MPT of La Palma, L.P.   Owner
 
           
13
  Paradise Valley Hospital   MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.   Owner
 
           
14
  Paradise Valley Hospital   MPT of Southern California, L.P.   Mortgagee
 
           
15
  Shasta Regional Medical Center   MPT of Shasta, L.P.   Owner
 
           
16
  New Bedford Rehabilitation Hospital   4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC   Owner
 
           
17
  North Valley Rehabilitation Hospital   8451 Pearl Street, LLC   Owner
 
           
18
  Vibra Hospital of Southeastern Michigan   MPT of Detroit, LLC   Owner
 
           
19
  Garden Grove Medical Center   MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC   Owner

 


 

             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
20
  Garden Grove MOB   MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC   Owner
 
           
21
  Cornerstone Hospital of Bossier City   MPT of Bossier City, LLC   Owner
 
           
22
  Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona   MPT of Tucson, LLC   Owner
 
           
23
  Cornerstone Hospital of Houston — Clear Lake   MPT of Webster, L.P.   Owner
 
           
24
  Mountain View Hospital   Mountain View — MPT Hospital LLC (82% ownership**) (formerly known as HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC)

**MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC’s ownership interest in HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC will decrease by 2% annually to a minimum of 60% in 2021
  Owner (82%)
 
           
25
  Pioneer Valley Hospital   MPT of West Valley City, LLC   Owner
 
           
26
  Poplar Bluff Regional Medical Center-North   MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC   Owner
 
           
27
  Sunrise Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC   Owner
 
           
28
  HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Fayetteville   MPT of Fayetteville, LLC   Owner
 
           
29
  Healthsouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Petersburg   MPT of Petersburg, LLC   Owner
 
           
30
  North Cypress Medical Center   MPT of North Cypress, L.P.   Owner
 
           
31
  Wesley Rehabilitation Hospital   Wichita Health Associates,
Limited Partnership
  Owner
 
           
32
  River Oaks Medical Center   MPT of Twelve Oaks, L.P.   Owner
 
           
33
  Monroe Hospital   MPT of Bloomington, LLC   Owner
 
           
34
  Bucks County Specialty Hospital   MPT of Bucks County, L.P.   Owner
 
           
35
  North Shore Specialty Hospital of Covington   MPT of Covington, LLC   Owner

17


 

             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
36
  Long-Term Acute Care Hospital of Denham Springs   MPT of Denham Springs, LLC   Owner
 
           
37
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Warwick   MPT of Warwick, LLC   Owner
 
           
38
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Providence   MPT of Providence, LLC   Owner
 
           
39
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Springfield   MPT of Springfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
40
  San Dimas Community Hospital   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LP   Owner
 
           
41
  San Dimas Medical Office Buildings   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC   Owner
 
           
42
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Enfield   MPT of Enfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
43
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Newington   MPT of Newington, LLC   Owner
 
           
44
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Bristol   MPT of Bristol, LLC   Owner
 
           
45
  Marlboro Park Hospital   MPT of Bennettsville, LLC   Owner
 
           
46
  Chesterfield General Hospital   MPT of Cheraw, LLC   Owner
 
           
47
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North Texas   MPT of Richardson, L.P.   Owner
 
           
48
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital Central Texas   MPT of Round Rock, L.P.   Owner
 
           
49
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North Houston   MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.   Owner
 
           
50
  Hill Regional Hospital   MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.   Owner
 
           
51
  Florence Hospital at Anthem   MPT of Florence, LLC   Owner
 
           
52
  Gilbert Hospital   MPT of Gilbert, LLC   Owner
 
           
53
  Triumph Hospital Clear Lake   MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.   Owner
 
           
54
  Triumph Hospital Tomball   MPT of Tomball, L.P.   Owner
 
           
55
  Atrium Medical Center   MPT of Corinth, L.P.   Owner
 
           
56
  Bayonne Medical Center   MPT of Bayonne, LLC   Owner
 
           
57
  Alvarado Hospital   MPT of Alvarado, L.P.   Owner

18


 

             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
58
  Triumph Northland LTACH Hospital   MPT of Kansas City, LLC   Owner
 
           
59
  Mountain View Regional
Rehabilitation Hospital
  MPT of Morgantown, LLC   Owner*
 
*   Property subject to ground lease.

19


 

Schedule 4.23(b)
Unencumbered Properties at Closing
             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
1
  Desert Valley Hospital   MPT of Victorville, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
2
  Northern California Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Redding, LLC   Owner
 
           
3
  Chino Valley Medical Center   MPT of Chino, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
4
  Sherman Oaks Hospital   MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC   Owner
 
           
5
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Dallas   MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.   Owner
 
           
6
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Portland   MPT of Portland, LLC   Owner
 
           
7
  San Antonio Warm Springs Rehabilitation
Hospital
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.   Owner*
 
           
8
  Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital of Victoria   MPT of Victoria, L.P.   Owner
 
           
9
  Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling   MPT of Luling, L.P.   Owner
 
           
10
  Huntington Beach Hospital   MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.   Owner
 
           
11
  West Anaheim Medical Center   MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.   Owner
 
           
12
  La Palma Intercommunity Hospital   MPT of La Palma, L.P.   Owner
 
           
13
  Paradise Valley Hospital   MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.   Owner
 
           
14
  Mountain View Regional Rehabilitation
Hostpital
  MPT of Morgantown, LLC   Owner *
 
           
15
  Shasta Regional Medical Center   MPT of Shasta, L.P.   Owner
 
           
16
  New Bedford Rehabilitation Hospital   4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC   Owner
 
           
17
  North Valley Rehabilitation Hospital   8451 Pearl Street, LLC   Owner
 
           
18
  Vibra Hospital of Southeastern Michigan   MPT of Detroit, LLC   Owner
 
           
19
  Garden Grove Medical Center   MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC   Owner
 
           
20
  Garden Grove MOB   MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC   Owner
 
           
21
  Cornerstone Hospital of Bossier City   MPT of Bossier City, LLC   Owner

 


 

             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
22
  Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona   MPT of Tucson, LLC   Owner
 
           
23
  Cornerstone Hospital of Houston — Clear Lake   MPT of Webster, L.P.   Owner
 
           
24
  Mountain View Hospital   Mountain View — MPT Hospital LLC (82% ownership**) (formerly known as HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC) **MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC’s ownership interest in HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC will decrease by 2% annually to a minimum of 60% in 2021   Owner (82%)
 
           
25
  Pioneer Valley Hospital   MPT of West Valley City, LLC   Owner
 
           
26
  Poplar Bluff Regional Medical Center-North   MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC   Owner
 
           
27
  Sunrise Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC   Owner
 
           
28
  HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Fayetteville   MPT of Fayetteville, LLC   Owner
 
           
29
  Healthsouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Petersburg   MPT of Petersburg, LLC   Owner
 
           
30
  Bucks County Specialty Hospital   MPT of Bucks County, L.P.   Owner
 
           
31
  North Shore Specialty Hospital of Covington   MPT of Covington, LLC   Owner
 
           
32
  Long-Term Acute Care Hospital of Denham Springs   MPT of Denham Springs, LLC   Owner
 
           
33
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Warwick   MPT of Warwick, LLC   Owner
 
           
34
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Providence   MPT of Providence, LLC   Owner
 
           
35
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Springfield   MPT of Springfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
36
  San Dimas Community Hospital   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LP   Owner
 
           
37
  San Dimas Medical Office Buildings   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC   Owner
 
           
38
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Enfield   MPT of Enfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
39
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Newington   MPT of Newington, LLC   Owner
 
           
40
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Bristol   MPT of Bristol, LLC   Owner
 
           
41
  Marlboro Park Hospital   MPT of Bennettsville, LLC   Owner
 
           
42
  Chesterfield General Hospital   MPT of Cheraw, LLC   Owner
 
           
43
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North Texas   MPT of Richardson, L.P.   Owner

21


 

             
    Property   Owner/Ground Lessor/Mortgagor   Capacity
44
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital Central
Texas
  MPT of Round Rock, L.P.   Owner
 
           
45
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North
Houston
  MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.   Owner
 
           
46
  Hill Regional Hospital   MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.   Owner
 
           
47
  Florence Hospital at Anthem   MPT of Florence, LLC   Owner
 
           
48
  Gilbert Hospital   MPT of Gilbert, LLC   Owner
 
           
49
  Triumph Hospital Clear Lake   MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.   Owner
 
           
50
  Triumph Hospital Tomball   MPT of Tomball, L.P.   Owner
 
           
51
  Atrium Medical Center   MPT of Corinth, L.P.   Owner
 
           
52
  Bayonne Medical Center   MPT of Bayonne, LLC   Owner
 
           
53
  Alvarado Hospital   MPT of Alvarado, L.P.   Owner
 
*   Property subject to ground lease.

22


 

Schedule 4.23(c)
Initial Unencumbered Properties
             
1
  Desert Valley Hospital   MPT of Victorville, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
2
  Northern California Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Redding, LLC   Owner
 
           
3
  Chino Valley Medical Center   MPT of Chino, LLC   Mortgagee
 
           
4
  Sherman Oaks Hospital   MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC   Owner
 
           
5
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Dallas   MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.   Owner
 
           
6
  Vibra Specialty Hospital of Portland   MPT of Portland, LLC   Owner
 
           
7
  San Antonio Warm Springs Rehabilitation
Hospital
  MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.   Owner*
 
           
8
  Warm Springs Rehabilitation Hospital of Victoria   MPT of Victoria, L.P.   Owner
 
           
9
  Warm Springs Specialty Hospital of Luling   MPT of Luling, L.P.   Owner
 
           
10
  Huntington Beach Hospital   MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.   Owner
 
           
11
  West Anaheim Medical Center   MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.   Owner
 
           
12
  La Palma Intercommunity Hospital   MPT of La Palma, L.P.   Owner
 
           
13
  Paradise Valley Hospital   MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.   Owner
 
           
14
  Shasta Regional Medical Center   MPT of Shasta, L.P.   Owner
 
           
15
  New Bedford Rehabilitation Hospital   4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC   Owner
 
           
16
  North Valley Rehabilitation Hospital   8451 Pearl Street, LLC   Owner
 
           
17
  Vibra Hospital of Southeastern Michigan   MPT of Detroit, LLC   Owner
 
           
18
  Garden Grove Medical Center   MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC   Owner
 
           
19
  Garden Grove MOB   MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC   Owner
 
           
20
  Cornerstone Hospital of Bossier City   MPT of Bossier City, LLC   Owner
 
           
21
  Cornerstone Hospital of Southeast Arizona   MPT of Tucson, LLC   Owner
 
           
22
  Cornerstone Hospital of Houston — Clear Lake   MPT of Webster, L.P.   Owner

 


 

             
23
  Mountain View Hospital   Mountain View — MPT Hospital LLC (82% ownership**) (formerly known as HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC)
** MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC’s ownership interest in HCPI/Idaho Falls, LLC will decrease by 2% annually to a minimum of 60% in 2021
  Owner (82%)
 
           
24
  Pioneer Valley Hospital   MPT of West Valley City, LLC   Owner
 
           
25
  Poplar Bluff Regional Medical Center-North   MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC   Owner
 
           
26
  Sunrise Rehabilitation Hospital   MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC   Owner
 
           
27
  Healthsouth Rehabilitation Hospital of Petersburg   MPT of Petersburg, LLC   Owner
 
           
28
  Bucks County Specialty Hospital   MPT of Bucks County, L.P.   Owner
 
           
29
  North Shore Specialty Hospital of Covington   MPT of Covington, LLC   Owner
 
           
30
  Long-Term Acute Care Hospital of Denham Springs   MPT of Denham Springs, LLC   Owner
 
           
31
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Warwick   MPT of Warwick, LLC   Owner
 
           
32
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Providence   MPT of Providence, LLC   Owner
 
           
33
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Springfield   MPT of Springfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
34
  San Dimas Community Hospital   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LP   Owner
 
           
35
  San Dimas Medical Office Buildings   MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC   Owner
 
           
36
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Enfield   MPT of Enfield, LLC   Owner
 
           
37
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Newington   MPT of Newington, LLC   Owner
 
           
38
  Healthtrax Wellness Center — Bristol   MPT of Bristol, LLC   Owner
 
           
39
  Marlboro Park Hospital   MPT of Bennettsville, LLC   Owner
 
           
40
  Chesterfield General Hospital   MPT of Cheraw, LLC   Owner
 
           
41
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North Texas   MPT of Richardson, L.P.   Owner
 
           
42
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital Central
Texas
  MPT of Round Rock, L.P.   Owner
 
           
43
  Reliant Rehabilitation Hospital North
Houston
  MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.   Owner

24


 

             
44
  Hill Regional Hospital   MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.   Owner
 
           
45
  Florence Hospital at Anthem   MPT of Florence, LLC   Owner
 
           
46
  Gilbert Hospital   MPT of Gilbert, LLC   Owner
 
           
47
  Triumph Hospital Clear Lake   MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.   Owner
 
           
48
  Triumph Hospital Tomball   MPT of Tomball, L.P.   Owner
 
           
49
  Atrium Medical Center   MPT of Corinth, L.P.   Owner
 
           
50
  Bayonne Medical Center   MPT of Bayonne, LLC   Owner
 
           
51
  Alvarado Hospital   MPT of Alvarado, L.P.   Owner
 
*   Property subject to ground lease.

25


 

Schedule 7.2(d)
Existing Indebtedness
             
MPT Entity   Indebtedness   Amount
 
MPT of North Cypress, L.P.
  Colonial Bank, N.A. Revolving Line of Credit   Up to $42,000,000
 
  (consisting of Indebtedness as defined in sections (a) and (i) of the definition thereof in the Credit Agreement)        
Northland Mortgage Loan
  40/86 Mortgage Capital, Inc.   $14,592,557

 


 

Schedule 7.3(f)
Existing Liens
     
MPT of North Cypress, L.P.
  Lien on North Cypress Real Property
 
   
Wichita Health Associates, Limited
Partnership
  Lien on Wichita Real Property
 
   
MPT of Kansas City, LLC
  Lien on Northland Real Property

 


 

EXHIBIT A
FORM OF GUARANTEE AGREEMENT

 


 

GUARANTEE AGREEMENT
     GUARANTEE AGREEMENT, dated as of April 26, 2011, among MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation (“ Holdings ”), and each of the other signatories hereto (together with any other entity that may become a party hereto as provided herein the “ Subsidiary Guarantors, ” and together with Holdings, the “ Guarantors ”), in favor of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the banks, financial institutions and other entities (the “ Lenders ”) from time to time party as Lenders to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “ Borrower ”), Holdings, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as syndication agent (in such capacity, the “ Syndication Agent ”).
RECITALS
     WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have severally agreed to make Loans to the Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;
     WHEREAS, the Borrower is a member of an affiliated group of companies that includes each Guarantor;
     WHEREAS, the proceeds of the Loans under the Credit Agreement, will be used in part to enable the Borrower to repay Indebtedness and finance acquisitions and investments;
     WHEREAS, the Borrower and the Guarantors are engaged in related businesses, and each Guarantor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the Loans under the Credit Agreement; and
     WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the obligation of the Lenders to make their respective Loans to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement that the Guarantors shall have executed and delivered this Agreement to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties.
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants hereinafter contained and to induce the Agents and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make their respective Loans to the Borrower thereunder, each Guarantor hereby agrees with the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, as follows:

 


 

Section 1. DEFINED TERMS
§1.1. Definitions .
      (a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.
      (b) The following terms shall have the following meanings:
     “ Agreement ”: this Guarantee Agreement, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
     “ Borrower Obligations ”: the collective reference to the unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans and all other obligations (and specifically including the Reimbursement Obligations) and liabilities of the Borrower to any Agent, Lender or Indemnitee, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, the Credit Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith or pursuant thereto, in each case whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees and legal expenses) or otherwise (including interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the maturity of the Loans and interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the commencement of any bankruptcy case or insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or like proceeding relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding and all expense reimbursement and indemnity obligations arising or incurred as provided in the Loan Documents after the commencement of any such case or proceeding, whether or not a claim for such obligations is allowed in such case or proceeding).
     “ Guaranteed Obligations ”: collectively, (a) the Borrower Obligations and (b) the Guarantor Obligations.
     “ Guarantor Obligations ”: with respect to any Guarantor, all obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor with respect to the Credit Agreement which may arise under or in connection with this Agreement (including Section 2 ) or any other Loan Document to which such Guarantor is a party, in each case whether on account of guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees and legal expenses) or otherwise (including all expense reimbursement and indemnity obligations arising or incurred as provided in the Loan Documents after the commencement of any bankruptcy case or insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or like proceeding, whether or not a claim for such obligations is allowed in such case or proceeding).
     “ Indemnitee ”: as defined in Section 10.5 of the Credit Agreement.
     “ Organizational Documents ”: as to any Person, its certificate or articles of incorporation and by-laws if a corporation, or its certificate of formation and its partnership agreement if a partnership, its limited liability company agreement if a limited liability company, or other organizational or governing documents of such person.

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     “ Unasserted Obligations ”: shall mean, at any time, Guaranteed Obligations for taxes, costs, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities (except for (i) the principal of interest on, and fees relating to, any Guaranteed Obligations and (ii) contingent reimbursement obligations in respect of any amounts that may be drawn under Letters of Credit) in respect of which no claim or demand for payment has been made (or, in the case of Guaranteed Obligations for indemnification, no notice for indemnification has been issued by the indemnitee) at such time.
§1.2. Other Definitional Provisions .
      (a) As used herein and in any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, (i) accounting terms relating to any Guarantor not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1 , to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP, (ii) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” (iii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), and (iv) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties of every type and nature, and (v) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time (subject to any applicable restrictions hereunder).
      (b) The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereto” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.
      (c) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
      (d) The expressions “payment in full,” “paid in full” and any other similar terms or phrases when used herein with respect to any Obligation shall mean the payment in full of such Obligation in cash in immediately available funds.
Section 2. GUARANTEE
§2.1. Guarantee .
      (a) Each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, the prompt and complete payment and performance by the Borrower when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of each and all of the Borrower Obligations. Guarantors agree that this guarantee is a guarantee of payment and performance and not of collection.
      (b) Each Guarantor shall be liable under its guarantee set forth in Section 2.1(a) , without any limitation as to amount, for all present and future Borrower Obligations, including specifically all future increases in the outstanding amount of the Loans under the Credit

3


 

Agreement and other future increases in the Borrower Obligations, whether or not any such increase is committed, contemplated or provided for by the Loan Documents on the date hereof; provided, that (i) enforcement of such guarantee against such Guarantor will be limited as necessary to limit the recovery under such guarantee to the maximum amount which may be recovered without causing such enforcement or recovery to constitute a fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance under any applicable law, including any applicable federal or state fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance law (after giving effect, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to the reimbursement and contribution rights set forth in Section 2.2 ) and (ii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the foregoing clause (i) shall be for the benefit solely of creditors and representatives of creditors of each Guarantor and not for the benefit of such Guarantor or the holders of any equity interest in such Guarantor. Each Guarantor shall be regarded, and shall be in the same position, as principal debtor with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations.
      (c) The guarantee contained in this Section 2.1 (i) shall remain in full force and effect until all the Borrower Obligations and the obligations of each Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2.1 (other than Unasserted Obligations) have been paid in full, and all commitments to extend credit under the Credit Agreement have terminated, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement the Borrower may be free from any Borrower Obligations, (ii) unless released as provided in clause (iii) below, shall survive the repayment of the Loans under the Credit Agreement and remain enforceable as to all Borrower Obligations that survive such repayment, termination and release and (iii) shall be released when and as set forth in Section 5.15 .
      (d) No payment (other than payment in full of all the Guaranteed Obligations) made by the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by any Credit Party from the Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Borrower Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any Guarantor hereunder in respect of any other Borrower Obligations then outstanding or thereafter incurred.
§2.2. Reimbursement, Contribution and Subrogation . In case any payment is made on account of the Borrower Obligations by any Guarantor or is received or collected on account of the Borrower Obligations from any Guarantor:
      (a) Such Guarantor shall be entitled, subject to and upon payment in full of all outstanding Guaranteed Obligations, (i) to demand and enforce reimbursement for the full amount of such payment from the Borrower and (ii) to demand and enforce contribution in respect of such payment from each other Guarantor which has not paid its fair share of such payment, as necessary to ensure that (after giving effect to any enforcement of reimbursement rights provided hereby) each Guarantor pays its fair share of the unreimbursed portion of such payment. For this purpose, the fair share of each Guarantor as to any unreimbursed payment shall be determined based on an equitable apportionment of such unreimbursed payment among all Guarantors based on the relative value of their assets (net of their liabilities, other than Guaranteed Obligations) and any other equitable considerations deemed appropriate by the court.

4


 

      (b) If and whenever any right of reimbursement or contribution becomes enforceable by any Guarantor against the Borrower or any other Guarantor under Section 2.2(a) , such Guarantor shall be entitled, subject to and upon payment in full of all outstanding Guaranteed Obligations, to be subrogated (equally and ratably with all other Guarantors entitled to reimbursement from the Borrower or contribution from any other Guarantor under Section 2.2(a) ) to any interest that may then be held by the Administrative Agent upon any collateral granted to it for the Guaranteed Obligations, if any. To the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, such right of subrogation shall be enforceable solely against the Borrower and the Guarantors, and not against the Credit Parties, and neither the Administrative Agent nor any Credit Party shall have any duty whatsoever to warrant, ensure or protect any such right of subrogation or to obtain, perfect, maintain, hold, enforce or retain any collateral for any purpose related to any such right of subrogation. If subrogation is demanded in writing by any Guarantor, then (subject to and upon payment in full of all outstanding Guaranteed Obligations) the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Guarantors making such demand, or to a representative of such Guarantors or of the Guarantors generally, an instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent transferring, on a quitclaim basis without (to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law) any recourse, representation, warranty or obligation whatsoever, whatever interest the Administrative Agent then may hold in whatever collateral may then exist that was not previously released or disposed of by the Administrative Agent.
      (c) All rights and claims arising under this Section 2.2 or based upon or relating to any other right of reimbursement, indemnification, contribution or subrogation that may at any time arise or exist in favor of any Guarantor as to any payment on account of the Guaranteed Obligations made by it or received shall be fully subordinated in all respects to the prior payment in full of all of the Guaranteed Obligations. Until payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations, no Guarantor shall demand or receive any collateral security, payment or distribution whatsoever (whether in cash, property or securities or otherwise) on account of any such right or claim. If any such payment or distribution is made or becomes available to any Guarantor, such payment or distribution shall be delivered by the person making such payment or distribution directly to the Administrative Agent, for application to the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations. If any such payment or distribution is received by any Guarantor, it shall be held by such Guarantor in trust, as trustee of an express trust for the benefit of the Credit Parties, and shall forthwith be transferred and delivered by such Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, in the exact form received and, if necessary, duly endorsed.
      (d) The obligations of the Guarantors under the Loan Documents, including their liability for the Guaranteed Obligations are not contingent upon the validity, legality, enforceability, collectibility or sufficiency of any right of reimbursement, contribution or subrogation arising under this Section 2.2 . To the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, the invalidity, insufficiency, unenforceability or uncollectibility of any such right shall not in any respect diminish, affect or impair any such obligation or any other claim, interest, right or remedy at any time held by any Credit Party against any Guarantor. The Credit Parties make no representations or warranties in respect of any such right and shall, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, have no duty to assure, protect, enforce or ensure any such right or otherwise relating to any such right.
      (e) Each Guarantor reserves any and all other rights of reimbursement, contribution or subrogation at any time available to it as against any other Guarantor, but (i) the exercise and

5


 

enforcement of such rights shall be subject to this Section 2.2 and (ii) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Credit Party shall ever have any duty or liability whatsoever in respect of any such right.
§2.3. Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Borrower Obligations made by any Credit Party may be rescinded by such Credit Party and any of the Borrower Obligations continued, and the Borrower Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by any Credit Party, and the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced, refinanced, otherwise modified or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent (or the requisite Credit Parties) may deem advisable from time to time, and any cash collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by any Credit Party for the payment of the Borrower Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. No Credit Party shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien on cash collateral held by it pursuant to Section 8 of the Credit Agreement, if any, except to the extent required by applicable law. Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties may at any time or from time to time, with or without the consent of, or notice to, Guarantors or any of them:
      (a) change or extend the manner, place or terms of payment of, or renew or alter all or any portion of, the Guaranteed Obligations;
      (b) take any action under or in respect of the Loan Documents in the exercise of any remedy, power or privilege contained therein or available to it at law, equity or otherwise, or waive or refrain from exercising any such remedies, powers or privileges;
      (c) amend or modify, in any manner whatsoever, the Loan Documents;
      (d) extend or waive the time for any Loan Party’s performance of, or compliance with, any term, covenant or agreement on its part to be performed or observed under the Loan Documents, or waive such performance or compliance or consent to a failure of, or departure from, such performance or compliance;
      (e) take and hold collateral for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby or sell, exchange, release, dispose of, or otherwise deal with, any property pledged, mortgaged or conveyed, or in which the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties have been granted a Lien, to secure any Guaranteed Obligations;
      (f) release anyone who may be liable in any manner for the payment of any amounts owed by Guarantors or any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party;

6


 

      (g) modify or terminate the terms of any intercreditor or subordination agreement pursuant to which claims of other creditors of any Guarantor or any Loan Party are subordinated to the claims of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties; and/or
      (h) apply any sums by whomever paid or however realized to any amounts owing by any Guarantor or any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party in such manner as the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party shall determine in its discretion.
     The Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties shall not incur any liability to Guarantors as a result thereof, and no such action shall impair or release the Guaranteed Obligations of Guarantors or any of them under this Agreement.
§2.4. Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Borrower Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Credit Party upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or acceptance of the guarantee contained in this Section 2 . The Borrower Obligations, and each of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 . All dealings between the Borrower and any of the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 . Each Guarantor understands and agrees that the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be construed, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity, genuineness, regularity, enforceability or any future amendment of, or change in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, any of the Borrower Obligations or any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by any Credit Party, (b) the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the waiver or consent by the Administrative Agent and/or the Credit Parties with respect to any of the provisions thereof, (c) the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect its security interest in cash collateral granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Credit Agreement, if any, or any action, or the absence of any action, by the Administrative Agent in respect thereof (including, without limitation, the release of any such security), (d) the insolvency of any Loan Party, or (e) any other action or circumstance whatsoever which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of the Borrower for the Borrower Obligations, a defense of a surety or guarantor or a legal or equitable discharge of such Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2 , in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, any Credit Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or against any cash collateral pledged pursuant to Section 8 of the Credit Agreement, if any, or guarantee for the Borrower Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by any Credit Party to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such cash collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or any such cash collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express,

7


 

implied or available as a matter of law, of any Credit Party against any Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.
§2.5. Reinstatement . The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be reinstated and shall remain in all respects enforceable to the extent that, at any time, any payment of any of the Borrower Obligations is set aside, avoided or rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Credit Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, in whole or in part, and such reinstatement and enforceability shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, be effective as fully as if such payment had not been made.
§2.6. Demand by Agent or Lenders . In addition to the terms of the guarantee set forth in this Section 2 , and in no manner imposing any limitation on such terms, it is expressly understood and agreed that, if, at any time, the outstanding principal amount of the Guaranteed Obligations under the Credit Agreement (including all accrued interest thereon) is declared to be immediately due and payable, then Guarantors shall, without demand, pay to the holders of the Guaranteed Obligations the entire outstanding Guaranteed Obligations due and owing to such holders.
§2.7. Enforcement . In no event shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation (although it is entitled, at its option) to proceed against the Borrower or any other Loan Party or any cash collateral pledged pursuant to Section 8 of the Credit Agreement before seeking satisfaction from any or all of the Guarantors, and the Administrative Agent may proceed, prior or subsequent to, or simultaneously with, the enforcement of the Administrative Agent’s rights hereunder, to exercise any right or remedy which it may have against any collateral, as a result of any Lien it may have as security for all or any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations.
§2.8. Waiver . In addition to the waivers contained in Section 2.4 hereof, Guarantors waive, and agree that they shall not at any time insist upon, plead or in any manner whatever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any appraisal, valuation, stay, extension, marshaling of assets or redemption laws, or exemption, whether now or at any time hereafter in force, which may delay, prevent or otherwise affect the performance by Guarantors of their Guaranteed Obligations under, or the enforcement by the Administrative Agent or the Credit Parties of, this Agreement. Guarantors hereby waive diligence, presentment and demand (whether for non-payment or protest or of acceptance, maturity, extension of time, change in nature or form of the Guaranteed Obligations, acceptance of further security, release of further security, composition or agreement arrived at as to the amount of, or the terms of, the Guaranteed Obligations, notice of adverse change in any Borrower’s financial condition or any other fact which might increase the risk to Guarantors) with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations or all other demands whatsoever and waive the benefit of all provisions of law which are or might be in conflict with the terms of this Agreement. Guarantors represent, warrant and jointly and severally agree that, as of the date of this Agreement, their obligations under this Agreement are not subject to any offsets or defenses against the Administrative Agent or the Credit Parties or any Loan Party of any kind. Guarantors further jointly and severally agree that their obligations under this Agreement shall not be subject to any counterclaims, offsets or defenses against the Administrative Agent or any

8


 

Credit Party or against any Loan Party of any kind which may arise in the future except for those arising by operation of law.
§2.9. Severability, etc. It is the intention and agreement of each Guarantor, the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties that the obligations of each Guarantor under this Agreement shall be valid and enforceable against such Guarantors to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law. Accordingly, if any provision of this Agreement creating any obligation of the Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties shall be declared to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect or to any extent, it is the stated intention and agreement of each Guarantor, the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties that any balance of the obligation created by such provision and all other obligations of the Guarantors to the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties created by other provisions of this Agreement shall remain valid and enforceable. Likewise, if by final order a court of competent jurisdiction shall declare any sums which the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties may be otherwise entitled to collect from the Guarantors under this Agreement to be in excess of those permitted under any law (including any federal or state fraudulent conveyance or like statute or rule of law) applicable to the obligations of the Guarantors under this Agreement, it is the stated intention and agreement of each Guarantor and the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties that all sums not in excess of those permitted under such applicable law shall remain fully collectible by the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties from the Guarantors.
§2.10. Payments . Each Guarantor hereby agrees to pay all amounts payable by it under this Section 2 to the Administrative Agent without set-off or counterclaim in Dollars in immediately available funds as specified in the Credit Agreement.
§2.11. Assurances . Each Guarantor hereby agrees, upon the written request of the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party, to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or such Credit Party, from time to time, any additional instruments or documents reasonably considered necessary by the Administrative Agent or such Credit Party to cause this guarantee set forth in this Section 2 to be, become or remain valid and effective in accordance with its terms.
Section 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants to each Credit Party that:
§3.1. Representations in Credit Agreement . In the case of each Guarantor, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4 of the Credit Agreement as they relate to such Guarantor or to the Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party, each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference, are true and correct, and each Credit Party shall be entitled to rely on each of them as if they were fully set forth herein; provided that each reference in each such representation and warranty to the Borrower’s knowledge shall, for the purposes of this Section 3.1 , be deemed to be a reference to such Guarantor’s knowledge.
§3.2. Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office . On the date hereof, such Guarantor’s full and exact legal name, jurisdiction of organization, organizational identification number from the jurisdiction of organization (if any), and the location of such Guarantor’s chief executive office or principal residence, as the case may be, are specified on Schedule 2. On the

9


 

date hereof, such Guarantor is organized solely under the law of the jurisdiction so specified and has not filed any certificates of domestication, transfer or continuance in any other jurisdiction. Except as otherwise indicated on Schedule 2, the jurisdiction of such Guarantor’s organization or formation is required to maintain a public record showing the Guarantor to have been organized or formed. On the date hereof, except as specified on Schedule 2, such Guarantor has not changed its name, jurisdiction of organization, chief executive office or its corporate or organizational structure in any way (e.g. by merger, consolidation, change in corporate form or otherwise) within the past five years. Such Guarantor has furnished to the Administrative Agent its Organizational Documents as in effect as of a date which is recent to the date hereof and long-form good standing certificate, or an equivalent certificate issued by its jurisdiction of organization, as of a date which is recent to the date hereof.
§3.3. Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Guaranteed Obligations . The execution, delivery and performance of the guarantee set forth in Section 2 , and all other Loan Documents and all instruments and documents to be delivered by each Guarantor hereunder and under the Credit Agreement are within such Guarantor’s corporate power, have been duly authorized by all necessary or proper corporate action, including the consent of stockholders where required, are not in contravention of any provision of such Guarantor’s Organizational Documents, do not violate any law or regulation, or any order or decree of any Governmental Authority, do not conflict with or result in the breach of, or constitute a default under, or accelerate or permit the acceleration of any performance required by, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, agreement or other instrument to which any Guarantor is a party or by which any Guarantor or any of its property is bound, do not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the property of any Guarantor, all of which have been duly obtained, made or complied with prior to the Closing Date. On or prior to the Closing Date, this Agreement and each of the Loan Documents to which any Guarantor is a party shall have been duly executed and delivered for the benefit of or on behalf of such Guarantor, and each shall then constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor in accordance with its terms.
§3.4. Survival . The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3 shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
Section 4. COVENANTS
§4.1. Covenants in Credit Agreement . Each Guarantor covenants and agrees with the Credit Parties that, from and after the date of this Agreement until this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 5.15 , that such Guarantor shall take, or refrain from taking, as the case may be, each action that is necessary to be taken or not taken, so that no breach of the covenants in the Credit Agreement pertaining to actions to be taken, or not taken, by such Guarantor will result.
Section 5. MISCELLANEOUS
§5.1. Amendments in Writing . None of the terms or provisions of this Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except in accordance with Section 10.1 of the Credit Agreement.

10


 

§5.2. Notices . All notices, requests and demands to or upon the Administrative Agent or any Guarantor hereunder shall be effected in the manner provided for in Section 10.2 of the Credit Agreement; provided that any such notice, request or demand to or upon any Guarantor shall be addressed to such Guarantor at its notice address set forth on Schedule 1 or to such other address as such Guarantor may notify the Administrative Agent in writing; provided further that notices to the Administrative Agent shall be addressed as follows, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the Administrative Agent:
     
Administrative Agent:
  JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
383 Madison Avenue, 40th Floor
New York, NY 10179
 
   
 
  Attention: Brendan Poe
 
   
 
  Telecopy: (646) 534-0574
 
   
 
  Telephone: (212) 622-8173
§5.3. No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies . No Credit Party shall by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 5.1 ), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of any Credit Party, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by any Credit Party of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which such Credit Party would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law.
§5.4. Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification .
      (a) Each Guarantor agrees to pay, or reimburse the Administrative Agent for, all its reasonable documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in collecting against such Guarantor under the guarantee contained in Section 2 or otherwise enforcing or preserving any rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party, including the reasonable documented out-of-pocket fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent.
      (b) Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Credit Parties harmless from, any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, any and all stamp, excise, sales or other taxes which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
      (c) Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Credit Parties harmless from, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,

11


 

expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement on the terms set forth in Section 10.5 of the Credit Agreement.
      (d) The agreements in this Section shall survive repayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and all other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
§5.5. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of each Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Credit Parties and their successors and assigns; provided that no Guarantor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and, unless so consented to, each such assignment, transfer or delegation by any Guarantor shall be void.
§5.6. Set-Off . Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably authorizes each Credit Party at any time and from time to time while an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, without notice to such Guarantor or any other Guarantor, any such notice being expressly waived by each Guarantor, to set-off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Credit Party to or for the credit or the account of such Guarantor, or any part thereof in such amounts as such Credit Party may elect, against and on account of the obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor to such Credit Party hereunder and claims of every nature and description of such Credit Party against such Guarantor, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise, as such Credit Party may elect, whether or not any Credit Party has made any demand for payment and although such obligations, liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. Each Credit Party shall notify such Guarantor promptly of any such set-off and the application made by such Credit Party of the proceeds thereof, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of each Credit Party under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of set-off) which such Credit Party may have.
§5.7. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
§5.8. Severability . Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

12


 

§5.9. Section Headings . The Section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.
§5.10. Integration . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of the Guarantors and the Credit Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any Credit Party relative to subject matter hereof and thereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.
§5.11. GOVERNING LAW . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
§5.12. Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers . Each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
      (a) submits for itself in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non exclusive general jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;
      (b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
      (c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Guarantor at its address referred to in Section 5.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;
      (d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
      (e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.
§5.13. Acknowledgements . Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that:
      (a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party;
      (b) no Credit Party has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to any Guarantor arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the

13


 

relationship between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and
      (c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Credit Parties or among the Guarantors and the Credit Parties.
§5.14. Additional Guarantors; Supplements to Schedules .
      (a) Each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is required to become a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.10 of the Credit Agreement shall become a Guarantor for all purposes of this Agreement upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of an Assumption Agreement in the form of Annex II hereto.
      (b) The Guarantors shall deliver to the Administrative Agent supplements to the Schedules to this Agreement as necessary to reflect changes thereto arising after the date hereof promptly after the occurrence of any such changes, unless otherwise specified herein. Such Supplements shall become part of this Agreement as of the date of delivery to the Administrative Agent.
§5.15. Termination .
      (a) At such time as the Loans and all other Guaranteed Obligations (other than Unasserted Obligations) have been paid in full, this Agreement and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of the Administrative Agent and each Guarantor hereunder shall terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any party.
     (b) Any obligations of a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder shall be released at such time such Subsidiary Guarantor is dissolved; provided that any property of such Subsidiary Guarantor has been disposed of in a transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement.
§5.16. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH GUARANTOR AND, BY ACCEPTANCE OF THE BENEFITS HEREOF, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND EACH OTHER CREDIT PARTY, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
§5.17. Credit Parties . By entering into this Agreement, each of the Credit Parties agrees to be bound by the terms of the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, Section 10 of the Credit Agreement.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

14


 

         
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
  MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC
 
 
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,    
    its sole member   
       
 
     
  By:      
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

MPT OF VICTORVILLE, LLC
MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC
MPT OF BLOOMINGTON, LLC
MPT OF COVINGTON, LLC
MPT OF DENHAM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF REDDING, LLC
MPT OF CHINO, LLC
MPT OF SHERMAN OAKS, LLC
MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC
MPT OF PORTLAND, LLC
MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC
MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC
MPT OF LULING, LLC
MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC
MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC
MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC
MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC
MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC
MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC
MPT OF SHASTA, LLC
MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC
MPT OF TUCSON, LLC
MPT OF BOSSIER CITY, LLC
MPT OF WEST VALLEY CITY, LLC
MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC
MPT OF POPLAR BLUFF, LLC
MPT OF BENNETTSVILLE, LLC
MPT OF DETROIT, LLC
MPT OF BRISTOL, LLC
MPT OF NEWINGTON, LLC
MPT OF ENFIELD, LLC
MPT OF PETERSBURG, LLC
MPT OF FAYETTEVILLE, LLC
4499 ACUSHNET AVENUE, LLC
8451 PEARL STREET, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC
MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC
MPT OF CHERAW, LLC
MPT OF FT. LAUDERDALE, LLC
MPT OF PROVIDENCE, LLC
MPT OF SPRINGFIELD, LLC
MPT OF WARWICK, LLC
MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC
MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC
MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC
[Signature Page - Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC
MPT OF FLORENCE, LLC
MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC
MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC
MPT OF GILBERT, LLC
MPT OF CORINTH, LLC
MPT OF BAYONNE, LLC
MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC
MPT OF MORGANTOWN, LLC
         
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,    
    sole member of each of the above entities   
       
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC,    
    its general partner   
       
 
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC,  
    its sole member   
       
 
     
  By:      
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
 
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF BUCKS COUNTY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF DALLAS LTACH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WARM SPRINGS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF VICTORIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF VICTORIA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF LULING, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LULING, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HUNTINGTON BEACH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEST ANAHEIM, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF LA PALMA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF LA PALMA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF PARADISE VALLEY, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TWELVE OAKS, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF SHASTA, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHASTA, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF WEBSTER, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF WEBSTER, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE HOSPITAL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF GARDEN GROVE MOB, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS HOSPITAL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SAN DIMAS MOB, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF RICHARDSON, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF RICHARDSON, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF ROUND ROCK, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ROUND ROCK, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF SHENANDOAH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF SHENANDOAH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF HILLSBORO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF HILLSBORO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CLEAR LAKE, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF TOMBALL, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF TOMBALL, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
         
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
         
  MPT OF CORINTH, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF CORINTH, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
  MPT OF ALVARADO, L.P.
 
 
  By:   MPT OF ALVARADO, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
     
  By:      
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   
[Signature Page to Guarantee Agreement]

 


 

         
 



MOUNTAIN VIEW — MPT HOSPITAL, LLC
 
 
  By:   MPT OF IDAHO FALLS, LLC, its managing member    
     
  By:   MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P., its sole member    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, LLC, its general partner    
     
  By:   MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC, its sole member    
     
  By:      
    Name:   R. Steven Hamner   
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer   

 


 

         
  JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      

 


 

Annex I — Assumption Agreement

Schedule 1 — Notices

Schedule 2 — Guarantor Identification Information

 


 

ANNEX II to
Guarantee Agreement
     ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of _______________, 200_, made ___________________________ (the “ Additional Guarantor ”), in favor of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the banks and other financial institutions (the “ Lenders ”) parties to the Credit Agreement referred to below. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in such Credit Agreement.
W I T N E S S E T H :
     WHEREAS, Medical Properties Trust, Inc. (“ Holdings ”), MPT Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “ Borrower ”), the Lenders and the Administrative Agent have entered into a Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”);
     WHEREAS, in connection with the Credit Agreement, the Borrower and certain of its Affiliates (other than the Additional Guarantor), have entered into the Guarantee Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Guarantee Agreement ”) in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Credit Parties;
     WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement requires the Additional Guarantor to become a party to the Guarantee Agreement; and
     WHEREAS, the Additional Guarantor has agreed to execute and deliver this Assumption Agreement in order to become a party to the Guarantee Agreement;
     NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED:
1. Guarantee Agreement . By executing and delivering this Assumption Agreement, the Additional Guarantor, as provided in Section 5.14 of the Guarantee Agreement, hereby becomes a party to the Guarantee Agreement as a Guarantor thereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, hereby expressly assumes all obligations and liabilities of a Guarantor thereunder. The information set forth in Annex I-A hereto is hereby added to the information set forth in Schedules to the Guarantee Agreement. The Additional Guarantor hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties contained in Section 3 of the Guarantee Agreement is true and correct on and as the date hereof (after giving effect to this Assumption Agreement) as if made on and as of such date.
2. Governing Law . THIS ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Assumption Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.
         
  [ADDITIONAL GUARANTOR]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      

 


 

ANNEX I-A to
Assumption Agreement
Supplements to Schedules
Supplement to Schedule 1
Supplement to Schedule 2

 


 

Schedule 1
Notices
Notices may be delivered to any of the Guarantors at the following address:
[Guarantor]
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
Attention:      R. Steven Hamner
Telecopy:      (205) 969-3756
Telephone:    (205) 969-3755

 


 

Schedule 2
Guarantor Identification Information
             
        Employer    
    Jurisdiction of   Identification    
Legal Name   Organization   Number   Chief Executive Office
Medical Properties Trust,Inc.
  MD   20-0191742   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
Medical Properties Trust, LLC
  DE   34-1985135   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT Operating Partnership, L.P.
  DE   20-0242069   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Victorville, LLC
  DE   20-2486521   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bucks County, LLC
  DE   20-2486602   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bucks County, L.P.
  DE   20-2486672   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Covington, LLC
  DE   20-2953603   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Denham Springs, LLC
  DE   20-2953661   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Redding, LLC
  DE   20-3072918   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Chino, LLC
  DE   20-3363654   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Sherman Oaks, LLC
  DE   20-3857799   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Dallas LTACH, LLC
  DE   20-4805632   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Dallas LTACH, L.P.
  DE   20-4805835   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Portland, LLC
  DE   20-5337217   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Warm Springs, LLC
  DE   20-5714589   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Warm Springs, L.P.
  DE   20-5714648   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.

-3-


 

             
        Employer    
    Jurisdiction of   Identification    
Legal Name   Organization   Number   Chief Executive Office
MPT of Victoria, LLC
  DE   20-5714694   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Victoria, L.P.
  DE   20-5714747   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Luling, LLC
  DE   20-5714787   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Luling, L.P.
  DE   20-5714819   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Huntington Beach, LLC
  DE   20-5714848   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Huntington Beach, L.P.
  DE   20-5714872   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of West Anaheim, LLC
  DE   20-5714896   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of West Anaheim, L.P.
  DE   20-5714924   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of La Palma, LLC
  DE   20-5714958   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of La Palma, L.P.
  DE   20-5714994   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Paradise Valley, LLC
  DE   20-8798603   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Paradise Valley, L.P.
  DE   20-8798655   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Southern California, LLC
  DE   20-8963938   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Southern California, L.P.
  DE   20-8963986   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Shasta, LLC
  DE   26-0559841   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Shasta, L.P.
  DE   26-0559876   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
4499 Acushnet Avenue, LLC
  DE   20-2066562   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
8451 Pearl Street, LLC
  DE   20-2066776   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.

-4-


 

             
        Employer    
    Jurisdiction of   Identification    
Legal Name   Organization   Number   Chief Executive Office
MPT of Bennettsville, LLC
  DE   26-2518359   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bossier City, LLC
  DE   26-2520505   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Cheraw, LLC
  DE   26-2518316   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Idaho Falls, LLC
  DE   26-2518223   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Tucson, LLC
  DE   26-2520552   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Webster, LLC
  DE   26-2453275   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Webster, L.P.
  DE   26-2453328   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
Mountain View-MPT Hospital, LLC
  DE   33-0983824   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Poplar Bluff, LLC
  DE   26-2518397   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Providence, LLC
  DE   26-2825405   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Springfield, LLC
  DE   26-2825629   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Warwick, LLC
  DE   26-2825704   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bristol, LLC
  DE   26-2394024   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Enfield, LLC
  DE   26-2394158   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of West Valley City, LLC
  DE   26-2512723   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC
  DE   26-2399919   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Newington, LLC
  DE   26-2394093   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.

-5-


 

             
        Employer    
    Jurisdiction of   Identification    
Legal Name   Organization   Number   Chief Executive Office
MPT of Detroit, LLC
  DE   26-2496457   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Morgantown, LLC
  DE   26-2520595   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Petersburg, LLC
  DE   26-2518270   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Fayetteville, LLC
  DE   26-2406076   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, LLC
  DE   26-3002663   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Garden Grove Hospital, L.P.
  DE   26-3002710   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Garden Grove MOB, LLC
  DE   26-3002759   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Garden Grove MOB, L.P.
  DE   26-3002799   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of San Dimas Hospital, LLC
  DE   26-3002414   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of San Dimas Hospital, L.P.
  DE   26-3002474   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of San Dimas MOB, LLC
  DE   26-3002527   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust,
 
           
MPT of San Dimas MOB, L.P.
  DE   26-3002622   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT Twelve Oaks, LLC
  DE   26-0559922   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT Twelve Oaks, L.P.
  DE   26-0560020   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bloomington, LLC
  DE   20-2603301   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Richardson, LLC
  DE   27-2553353   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Richardson, L.P.
  DE   27-2553826   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.

-6-


 

             
        Employer    
    Jurisdiction of   Identification    
Legal Name   Organization   Number   Chief Executive Office
MPT of Round Rock, LLC
  DE   27-2553469   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Round Rock, L.P.
  DE   27-2553630   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Shenandoah, LLC
  DE   27-2553198   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Shenandoah, L.P.
  DE   27-2554012   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Hillsboro, LLC
  DE   27-3001181   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Hillsboro, L.P.
  DE   27-3046180   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Florence, LLC
  DE   27-3737512   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Clear Lake, LLC
  DE   27-4433434   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Clear Lake, L.P.
  DE   27-4433581   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Tomball, LLC
  DE   27-4242856   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Tomball, L.P.
  DE   27-4242973   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Gilbert, LLC
  DE   27-4433943   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Corinth, LLC
  DE   27-3857789   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Corinth, L.P.
  DE   27-3857881   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Bayonne, LLC
  DE   27-4434500   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Alvarado, LLC
  DE   45-0639984   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242
c/o Medical Properties Trust, Inc.
 
           
MPT of Alvarado, L.P.
  DE   45-0640615   1000 Urban Center Drive, Suite 501
Birmingham, AL 35242

-7-


 

EXHIBIT B
FORM OF COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
[Date]
          MPT Operating Partnership, L.P (the “ Borrower ”), hereby certifies as of the date hereof the following:
1.   Responsible Officer . The Responsible Officer signing this Compliance Certificate on behalf of the Borrower has read a copy of the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 26, 2011 (as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among the Borrower, MEDICAL PROPERTIES TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation, the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Credit Agreement, KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Syndication Agent and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Responsible Officer further certifies that, to the best of such Responsible Officer’s knowledge, each Loan Party during the period covered by the financial statements identified below has observed or performed all of its covenants and other agreements, and satisfied every condition contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party to be observed, performed or satisfied by it, and that such Responsible Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default [except as specified herein].
 
2.   Total Leverage Ratio . The ratio of (i) (A) Total Indebtedness minus (B) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Group Members in excess of $10,000,000 that is being held to repay that portion of Total Indebtedness that matures within twenty-four (24) months to (ii) Total Asset Value (the “ Total Leverage Ratio ”) [at the last day of the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower prior to the execution of this certificate] [or] [on the date of incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries] does not exceed 60%.
 
3.   [Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . The ratio of Total EBITDA to Total Fixed Charges for the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower prior to execution of this certificate is not less than 1.60 to 1.0.]*
 
4.   [Mortgage Secured Leverage Ratio . The ratio of (i)(A) the aggregate amount of all Mortgage Secured Indebtedness minus the aggregate amount of all Assumed Mortgage Secured Indebtedness to (B) Total Asset Value [at the last day of the four consecutive fiscal quarters prior to the execution of this certificate] [or] [on the date of incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries] does not exceed 15% or (ii) the ratio of the aggregate amount of all Mortgage Secured Indebtedness (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Assumed Mortgage Secured Indebtedness) to Total Asset Value [at the last day of the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower prior to the execution of this certificate] [or] [on the date of any incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries] does not exceed 40%.]*

 


 

5.   [Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness . The Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness has not exceeded $75,000,000 at any time, provided that from and after the repayment of any Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness owed to Colonial Bank, N.A. under the Promissory Note dated as of June 26, 2007, Recourse Mortgage Secured Indebtedness will not exceed $50,000,000.]*
 
6.   [Consolidated Adjusted Net Worth . The Consolidated Tangible Net Worth is not less than the sum of (i) $764,542,618 plus (ii) 85% of Net Cash Proceeds from issuances of Capital Stock by the Borrower or Holdings after December 31, 2010.]*
 
7.   Unsecured Leverage Ratio . The ratio of Unsecured Indebtedness to Unencumbered Asset Value [at the last day of the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower prior to the execution of this certificate] [or] [on the date of incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries] does not exceed 60%.
 
8.   Unsecured Interest Coverage Ratio . The ratio of Unencumbered NOI for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower to Unsecured Interest Expense for such period is greater than 2.0 to 1.0 [at the last day of the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower prior to the execution of this certificate] [or] [on the date of incurrence of Indebtedness by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries].
 
9.   Supporting Calculations . Attached hereto as Appendix I are all relevant calculations needed to determine the foregoing, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
         
  MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
 
*   To be included only if it is being delivered pursuant to Section 6.2 of the Credit Agreement

 


 

APPENDIX I to
Compliance Certificate
[Insert relevant calculations.]

 


 

EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CLOSING CERTIFICATE
     THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES SOLELY IN HIS CAPACITY AS AN OFFICER OF [LOAN PARTY NAMED HEREIN] AND ON BEHALF OF [LOAN PARTY] IN ITS CAPACITY AS [____________] OF [_____________] AS FOLLOWS:
1. I am a [______________________] of [Loan Party], a [_______________] [entity] (“ ______________ ”).
2. Reference is made to that certain Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011 (as it may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Credit Agreement, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. All capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.
3. I have reviewed the terms of Section 5 of the Credit Agreement and the definitions and provisions contained in such credit agreement relating thereto, and in my opinion I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable me to express an informed opinion as to the matters referred to herein.
4. Based on my review and examination described in paragraph 3 above, I hereby certify, on behalf of [Loan Party], that as of the date hereof:
  a.   all of the representations contained in Section 4 of the Credit Agreement and in any of the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties which are qualified by materiality, which shall be true in all respects), on and as of the date hereof (except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly speak as to a different specific date), and Goodwin Procter LLP is entitled to rely upon such representations and warranties in rendering its opinion; and
  b.   no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the making of the Loan.
  5.   [Attached hereto as Exhibit A is the certificate of incorporation of [Loan Party], certified by the Secretary of State of [____________].]*
  6.   [Attached hereto as Exhibit B is the long-form good standing certificate for [Loan Party] certified by the Secretary of State of [____________].]*
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
 
*   To be included only if it is being delivered pursuant to Section 6.10 of the Credit Agreement

 


 

     The foregoing certifications are made and delivered as of __________ ___, 2011.
         
  [LOAN PARTY]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      

 


 

         
EXHIBIT A to
Closing Certificate
Certificate of Incorporation

 


 

EXHIBIT B to
Closing Certificate
Good Standing Certificate

 


 

EXHIBIT D
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
          This ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION (this “ Assignment and Assumption ”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between the Assignor identified in item 1 below (the “ Assignor ”) and the Assignee identified in item 2 below (the “ Assignee ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement identified below (the “ Credit Agreement ”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.
          For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned by the Assignor to the Assignee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “ Assigned Interest ”). Each such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.
             
1.
  Assignor:        
 
     
 
   
2.
  Assignee:  
 
   
 
     
 
   
        [indicate [Affiliate][Approved Fund] of [ identify Lender ]]
 
           
3.
  Borrower :        
 
     
 
   
4.   Administrative Agent : JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement

 


 

5.   Credit Agreement : Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011, among Medical Properties Trust, Inc., MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., the institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, as amended and in effect from time to time.
6.   Assigned Interest:
                                         
                    Aggregate              
                    Amount of     Amount of     Percentage  
                    Commitment/     Commitment/     Assigned of  
            Facility     Loans     Loans     Commitment/  
Assignor[s] 1   Assignee[s] 2     Assigned 3     for all Lenders 4     Assigned     Loans 5  
 
                  $       $         %  
 
                               
 
                  $       $         %  
 
                               
 
                  $       $         %  
 
                               
      [7. Trade Date: __________________] 6
Effective Date: __________________, 20__ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]
 
1   List each Assignor, as appropriate.
 
2   List each Assignee, as appropriate.
 
3   Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Assignment.
 
4   Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date.
 
5   Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.
 
6   To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date.

 


 

     The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
         
  ASSIGNOR

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
 
 
  By:      
    Title:   
       
 
  ASSIGNEE

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
 
 
  By:      
    Title:   
       
 
 
[Consented to and] 7 Accepted:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as
Administrative Agent
 
 
  By:      
    Title:   
       
 
  [Consented to:

MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:] 8     
 
 
7   To be added only if the consent of the Administrative Agent is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.
 
8   To be added if the consent of the Borrower is required pursuant to Section 10.6 of the Credit Agreement (e.g., no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing).

 


 

ANNEX 1 TO ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April
26, 2011, by and among Medical Properties Trust, Inc., MPT Operating
Partnership, L.P., the several lenders from time to time parties
thereto, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, and
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent
STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
1. Representations and Warranties .
1.1. Assignor . The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.
1.2. Assignee . The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.6 of the Credit Agreement, including the definition of Eligible Assignee (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required thereunder), (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by the Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire the Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, and has received or has been accorded the opportunity to receive copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.1 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it deems appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest, (vi) it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest, and (vii) if it is a foreign Lender, attached hereto is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and

 


 

executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.
3. General Provisions . This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 


 

EXHIBIT E
FORM OF
BORROWING REQUEST
________ ___, 20___
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
for the Lenders party to the
Credit Agreement referred to below
1111 Fannin Street, 10 th Floor
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: Loan and Agency Services Group
     Re:       Borrowing Request
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     Reference is hereby made to that certain Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of April 26, 2011 (as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given to them therein), among Medical Properties Trust, Inc., MPT Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “ Borrower ”), the institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”).
     The Borrower hereby irrevocably requests, pursuant to Section [2.5] [2.7] of the Credit Agreement, a borrowing under the Credit Agreement and, in connection therewith, sets forth below the information relating to such borrowing (the “ Proposed Borrowing ”) as required pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement:
     (i) The funding date (which shall be a Business Day) of the Proposed Borrowing is ___________, 20_.
     (ii) The aggregate amount of the Proposed Borrowing is $__________. 1
 
1   Such amount for any Eurodollar borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000. At the time that each ABR borrowing is made, such borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $1,000,000; provided that an ABR borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Revolving Commitments. Each Swingline Loan shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $500,000.

 


 

     (iii) The Proposed Borrowing will be a borrowing of [Eurodollar Loans] [ABR Loans][Swingline Loans]. 2
     [(iv) The requested Interest Period for the Proposed Borrowing which is a borrowing of Eurodollar Loans is from __________ and ending ___________ (for a total of _______ months). 3 ]
     (v) The amount of the Available Revolving Commitments as of the date of this Borrowing Request is $________________, after giving effect to the amount of this Borrowing Request and of any Proposed Borrowings in any prior Borrowing Requests delivered by the Borrower, but not yet funded.
     [(vi) The amount by which $25,000,000 exceeds the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swingline Loans is _____________, which amount includes the amount of any Swingline Loans in this Proposed Borrowing. 4 ]
     The Borrower hereby directs the Administrative Agent to disburse the proceeds of the Loans comprising the Proposed Borrowing on the funding date therefor by crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of the Administrative Agent, whereupon the proceeds of such Loans shall be deemed received by or for the benefit of the Borrower.
     The Borrower hereby certifies that the conditions precedent contained in Section 5.2 of the Credit Agreement are satisfied on the date hereof and will be satisfied on the funding date of the Proposed Borrowing, including that the Borrower will be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Sections 7.1(a), 7.1(f) and 7.1(g) of the Credit Agreement on a pro forma basis on the funding date of the Proposed Borrowing, after giving effect to the Proposed Borrowing. Attached hereto are calculations in reasonable detail demonstrating such compliance, including as to the calculation of Unencumbered Asset Value.
         
  MPT OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, L.P.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
 
2   Provided that there shall not be at anytime more than a total of 5 Eurodollar Tranches outstanding.
 
3   To be specified if the Proposed Borrowing is a borrowing of Eurodollar Loans. Such Interest Period must comply with the definition of “Interest Period” in the Credit Agreement.
 
4   To be specified if the Proposed Borrowing is a borrowing of Swingline Loans.

2


 

ATTACHMENT
to

Borrowing Request
dated ________ ___, 20___
[Attach pro forma covenant compliance certificate]

 


 

EXHIBIT F
FORM OF EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE
     Reference is made to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of April 26, 2011 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among Medical Properties Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, MPT Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, as borrower (the “ Borrower ”), the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to the Credit Agreement, KeyBank National Association, as Syndication Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent. [________________], (the “ Non-U.S. Lender ”) is providing this certificate pursuant to Section 2.19(d) of the Credit Agreement. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.
The Non-U.S. Lender hereby represents and warrants that:
1.   The Non-U.S. Lender is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loans in respect of which it is providing this certificate.
2.   The Non-U.S. Lender is not a “bank” for purposes of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code. In this regard, the Non-U.S. Lender further represents and warrants that:
  a.   the Non-U.S. Lender is not subject to regulatory or other legal requirements as a bank in any jurisdiction; and
  b.   the Non-U.S. Lender has not been treated as a bank for purposes of any tax, securities law or other filing or submission made to any Governmental Authority, any application made to a rating agency or qualification for any exemption from tax, securities law or other legal requirements.
3.   The Non-U.S. Lender is not a ten-percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code.
4.   The Non-U.S. Lender is not a controlled foreign corporation receiving interest from a related person with the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

 


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this certificate.
         
  [NAME OF NON-U.S. LENDER]
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
     
  Date: