As filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on August 30, 2011
1933 Act File No. 33-5186
1940 Act File No. 811-04651
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
þ
PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.
o
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 49
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
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AMENDMENT NO. 49
(CHECK APPROPRIATE BOX OR BOXES)
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)
601 CONGRESS STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02210-2805
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE)
REGISTRANTS TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE
(617) 663-2999
THOMAS M. KINZLER, ESQ.
601 CONGRESS STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02210-2805
(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
COPIES OF COMMUNICATIONS TO:
MARK P. GOSHKO, ESQ.
K&L GATES LLP
ONE LINCOLN STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02111-2950
APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING: As soon as practicable after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
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immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485
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60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of Rule 485
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75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
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on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485
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If appropriate, check the following box:
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this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment.
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John
Hancock
Strategic Income Fund
Prospectus
83011
As
with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission
has not approved or disapproved this fund or determined whether
the information in this prospectus is adequate and accurate.
Anyone who indicates otherwise is committing a federal crime.
An
Income
Fund
Table
of contents
Fund
summary
The summary section is a concise look at the investment
objective, fees and expenses, principal investment strategies,
principal risks, past performance and investment management.
Fund
details
More about topics covered in the summary section, including
descriptions of the investment strategies and various risk
factors that investors should understand before investing.
Your
account
How to place an order to buy, sell or exchange shares, as well
as information about the business policies and any distributions
that may be paid.
Fund
summary
John Hancock
Strategic Income Fund
Investment
objective
To seek a high level of current income.
Fees
and expenses
This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you
buy and hold shares of the fund.
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Shareholder
fees
(%) (fees paid
directly from your investment)
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Class R6
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Maximum front-end sales charge (load) on purchases as a % of
purchase price
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None
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Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase or sale
price, whichever is less
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None
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Annual fund operating
expenses
(%)
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(expenses that you pay each year as
a percentage of the value of your investment)
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Class R6
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Management fee
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0.34
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Other
expenses
1
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0.12
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Total annual fund operating expenses
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0.46
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1
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Other expenses have been estimated for the first
year of operations of the funds Class R6 shares.
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Expense
example
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of
investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. Please see below a hypothetical example showing the
expenses of a $10,000 investment at the end of the various time
frames indicated. The example assumes a 5% average annual
return. The example assumes fund expenses will not change over
the periods. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower,
based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
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Expenses
($)
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Class R6
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1 Year
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47
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3 Years
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148
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Portfolio
turnover
The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it
buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher
transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not
reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example,
affect the funds performance. During its most recent
fiscal year, the funds portfolio turnover rate was 33% of
the average value of its portfolio.
Principal
investment strategies
Under normal market conditions, the fund invests primarily in
the following types of securities: foreign government and
corporate debt securities from developed and emerging markets,
U.S. government and agency securities, and domestic
high-yield bonds.
The fund may also invest in preferred stock and other types of
debt securities.
Although the fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in
securities rated as low as D (in default) by
Standard & Poors Corporation
(S&P) or Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
(Moodys) (or their unrated equivalents), it
generally intends to keep its average credit quality in the
investment-grade range (AAA to BBB). There is no limit on the
funds average maturity.
In managing the fund, the subadviser allocates assets among the
three major types of securities based on analysis of economic
factors, such as projected international interest rate
movements, industry cycles and political trends. However, the
subadviser may invest up to 100% of the funds assets in
any one sector. Within each type of security, the subadviser
looks for investments that are appropriate for the overall fund
in terms of yield, credit quality, structure and industry
distribution. In selecting securities, relative yields and
risk/reward ratios are the primary considerations.
The fund may use certain higher-risk investments, including
restricted or illiquid securities and derivatives, which include
futures contracts on securities, indices and foreign currency;
options on futures contracts, securities, indices and foreign
currency; interest rate, foreign currency and credit default
swaps; and foreign currency forward contracts, in each case, for
the purposes of reducing risk, obtaining efficient market
exposure
and/or
enhancing investment returns. In addition, the fund may invest
up to 10% of its net assets in domestic or foreign stocks.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
summary
2
Principal
risks
An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not
insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any other government agency. The funds
shares will go up and down in price, meaning that you could lose
money by investing in the fund. Many factors influence a mutual
funds performance.
Instability in the financial markets has led many governments,
including the United States government, to take a number of
unprecedented actions designed to support certain financial
institutions and segments of the financial markets that have
experienced extreme volatility and, in some cases, a lack of
liquidity. Federal, state and other governments, and their
regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations, may take
actions that affect the regulation of the instruments in which
the fund invests, or the issuers of such instruments, in ways
that are unforeseeable. Legislation or regulation may also
change the way in which the fund itself is regulated. Such
legislation or regulation could limit or preclude the
funds ability to achieve its investment objective.
Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets
from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in
those institutions. The implications of government ownership and
disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may
have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation
and performance of the funds portfolio holdings.
Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose the fund to
greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in
valuing portfolio instruments held by the fund.
The funds main risk factors are listed below in
alphabetical order.
Before investing, be sure to read the
additional descriptions of these risks beginning on page 5
of the prospectus.
Active management risk
The subadvisers investment
strategy may fail to produce the intended result.
Changing distribution levels risk
The amount of the
distributions paid by the fund generally depends on the amount
of income
and/or
dividends received by the fund on the securities it holds.
Credit and counterparty risk
The issuer or guarantor of a
fixed-income security, the counterparty to an over-the-counter
derivatives contract or a borrower of a funds securities
may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or
settlement payments, or otherwise to honor its obligations.
U.S. government securities are subject to varying degrees
of credit risk depending upon the nature of their support. Funds
that invest in fixed-income securities are subject to varying
degrees of risk that the issuers of the securities will have
their credit rating downgraded or will default, potentially
reducing a funds share price and income level.
Equity securities risk
The value of a companys
equity securities is subject to changes in the companys
financial condition, and overall market and economic conditions.
Fixed-income securities risk
Fixed-income securities are
affected by changes in interest rates and credit quality. A rise
in interest rates typically causes bond prices to fall. The
longer the average maturity of the bonds held by the fund, the
more sensitive the fund is likely to be to interest rate
changes. There is the possibility that the issuer of the
security will not repay all or a portion of the principal
borrowed and will not make all interest payments.
Foreign securities risk
As compared to
U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available
information relating to foreign companies. Foreign securities
may be subject to foreign taxes. The value of foreign securities
is subject to currency fluctuations and adverse political and
economic developments. Investments in emerging-market countries
are subject to greater levels of foreign investment risk.
Hedging, derivatives and other strategic transactions risk
Hedging and other strategic transactions may increase the
volatility of a fund and, if the transaction is not successful,
could result in a significant loss to a fund. The use of
derivative instruments could produce disproportionate gains or
losses, more than the principal amount invested. Investing in
derivative instruments involves risks different from, or
possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing
directly in securities and other traditional investments and, in
a down market, could become harder to value or sell at a fair
price.
Credit default swaps
Counterparty risk, liquidity risk
(i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions),
interest-rate risk, risk of default of the underlying reference
obligation and risk of disproportionate loss are the principal
risks of engaging in transactions involving credit default swaps.
Foreign currency forward contracts
Counterparty risk,
liquidity risk (i.e., the inability to enter into closing
transactions), foreign currency risk and risk of
disproportionate loss are the principal risks of engaging in
transactions involving foreign currency forward contracts.
Foreign currency swaps
Counterparty risk, liquidity risk
(i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions),
foreign currency risk and risk of disproportionate loss are the
principal risks of engaging in transactions involving foreign
currency swaps.
Futures contracts
Counterparty risk, liquidity risk
(i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions) and
risk of disproportionate loss are the principal risks of
engaging in transactions involving futures contracts.
Interest-rate swaps
Counterparty risk, liquidity risk
(i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions),
interest-rate risk and risk of disproportionate loss are the
principal risks of engaging in transactions involving
interest-rate swaps.
Options
Counterparty risk, liquidity risk (i.e., the
inability to enter into closing transactions) and risk of
disproportionate loss are the principal risks of engaging in
transactions involving options. Counterparty risk does not apply
to exchange-traded options.
Issuer risk
An issuer of a security may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline.
An issuer of securities held by the fund could default or have
its credit rating downgraded.
Liquidity risk
Exposure exists when trading volume, lack
of a market maker or legal restrictions impair the ability to
sell particular securities or close derivative positions at an
advantageous price.
Lower-rated fixed-income securities risk and high-yield
securities risk
Lower-rated fixed-income securities and
high-yield fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk
bonds) are subject to greater credit-quality risk and risk
of default than higher-rated fixed-income securities. These
securities may be considered speculative and the value of these
securities can be more volatile due to increased sensitivity to
adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market or economic
developments and can be difficult to resell.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
summary
3
Past
performance
The following performance information in the bar chart and table
below illustrates the variability of the funds returns and
provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund
by showing changes in the funds performance from year to
year. However, past performance (before and after taxes) does
not indicate future results. All figures assume dividend
reinvestment. Performance for the fund is updated daily, monthly
and quarterly and may be obtained at our Web site:
www.jhfunds.com/InstitutionalPerformance, or by calling
Signature Services at 1-888-972-8696 between 8:00 A.M. and 7:00
P.M., Eastern Time, on most business days.
Average annual total returns
Performance of a broad-based
market index is included for comparison.
After-tax returns
These reflect the highest individual
federal marginal income tax rates in effect as of the date
provided and do not reflect any state or local taxes. Your
actual after-tax returns may be different. After-tax
returns are not relevant to shares held in an IRA, 401(k) or
other tax-advantaged investment plan.
Because Class R6 shares of the fund had not commenced
operations prior to the date of this prospectus, the returns are
those of Class A shares that have been recalculated to
apply the estimated fees and expenses of Class R6 shares.
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Calendar year total
returns
Class R6
(%)
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2001
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2002
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2003
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2004
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2005
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2006
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2010
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5.38
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7.80
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17.44
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9.26
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2.73
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4.93
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6.01
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−10.46
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30.03
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15.40
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Year-to-date total return
The funds total return
for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was 4.68%.
Best quarter:
Q2 09, 11.12%
Worst quarter:
Q4 08, −7.61%
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Average annual total
returns
(%)
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1 Year
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5 Year
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10
Year
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as of
12-31-10
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Class R6
before tax
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15.40
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8.37
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8.39
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After tax on distributions
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12.53
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5.39
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5.48
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After tax on distributions, with sale
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9.91
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5.30
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5.39
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Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
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6.54
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5.80
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5.84
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Investment
management
Investment adviser
John Hancock Advisers, LLC
Subadviser
John Hancock Asset Management a division of
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
Portfolio
management
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Barry H. Evans, CFA
President and chief fixed-income officer
Joined fund team in 2006
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Thomas C. Goggins
Senior portfolio manager
Joined fund team in 2009
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John F. Iles
Portfolio manager
Joined fund team in 2005
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Daniel S. Janis III
Senior portfolio manager
Joined fund team in 1999
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Purchase
and sale of fund shares
The minimum initial investment requirement for
Class R6 shares of the fund is $1 million for all
investors other than certain qualified plan investors. There is
no minimum initial investment requirement for such qualified
plan investors. There are no subsequent investment requirements.
You may redeem shares of the fund on any business day by mail:
Mutual Fund Operations, John Hancock Signature Services,
Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston, Massachusetts
02205-5913;
or for most account types through our Web site: www.jhfunds.com
or by telephone: 1-888-972-8696.
Taxes
The funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as
ordinary income
and/or
capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred
arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement
account. Withdrawals from such tax-deferred arrangements may be
subject to tax at a later date.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
summary
4
Fund
details
Investment
strategies
The Board of Trustees can change the funds strategy
without shareholder approval.
In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the fund invests
primarily in foreign government and corporate debt securities
from developed and emerging markets, U.S. government and agency
securities, and domestic high-yield bonds. The fund also may
invest in preferred stock, other types of debt securities,
derivatives, including futures contracts, options, swaps and
foreign currency forward contracts, and restricted or illiquid
securities. The fund generally intends to maintain an average
credit quality of investment-grade, but it may invest up to 10%
of its total assets in high-yield bonds rated as low as D (in
default) or their unrated equivalents. There is no limit on the
funds average maturity. In managing the fund, the
subadviser allocates assets among securities types based on
analysis of economic factors. Nevertheless, the subadviser may
invest all of the funds assets in any one sector. The fund
may invest up to 10% of its net assets in domestic or foreign
stocks.
In abnormal circumstances, the fund may temporarily invest
extensively in investment-grade short-term securities. In these
and other cases, the fund might not achieve its investment
objective.
The fund may trade securities actively, which could increase its
transaction costs (thus lowering performance) and increase your
taxable distributions.
Risks
of investing
Below are descriptions of the main factors that may play a role
in shaping the funds overall risk profile. The
descriptions appear in alphabetical order, not in order of
importance. For further details about fund risks, including
additional risk factors that are not discussed in this
prospectus because they are not considered primary factors, see
the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
Active
management risk
A fund that relies on the managers ability to pursue the
funds investment objective is subject to active management
risk. The manager will apply investment techniques and risk
analyses in making investment decisions for a fund and there can
be no guarantee that these will produce the desired results. A
fund generally does not attempt to time the market and instead
generally stays fully invested in the relevant asset class, such
as domestic equities or foreign equities. Notwithstanding its
benchmark, a fund may buy securities not included in its
benchmark or hold securities in very different proportions than
its benchmark. To the extent a fund invests in those securities,
its performance depends on the ability of the subadviser to
choose securities that perform better than securities that are
included in the benchmark.
Changing
distribution levels risk
The amount of the distributions paid by the fund generally
depends on the amount of income
and/or
dividends received by the fund on the securities it holds. The
fund may not be able to pay distributions or may have to reduce
its distribution level if the income
and/or
dividends the fund receives from its investments decline.
Credit
and counterparty risk
This is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income
security, the counterparty to an over-the-counter (OTC)
derivatives contract (see Hedging, derivatives and other
strategic transactions risk) or a borrower of a
funds securities will be unable or unwilling to make
timely principal, interest or settlement payments or to
otherwise honor its obligations. Credit risk associated with
investments in fixed-income securities relates to the ability of
the issuer to make scheduled payments of principal and interest
on an obligation. A fund that invests in fixed-income securities
is subject to varying degrees of risk that the issuers of the
securities will have their credit ratings downgraded or will
default, potentially reducing the funds share price and
income level. Nearly all fixed-income securities are subject to
some credit risk, which may vary depending upon whether the
issuers of the securities are corporations, domestic or foreign
governments or their subdivisions or instrumentalities. U.S.
government securities are subject to varying degrees of credit
risk depending upon whether the securities are supported by the
full faith and credit of the United States, supported by the
ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, supported only by the
credit of the issuing U.S. government agency, instrumentality or
corporation or otherwise supported by the United States. For
example, issuers of many types of U.S. government securities
(
e.g.
, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
(Freddie Mac), Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie
Mae) and Federal Home Loan Banks), although chartered or
sponsored by Congress, are not funded by congressional
appropriations, and their fixed-income securities, including
asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, are neither
guaranteed nor insured by the U.S. government. An agency of the
U.S. government has placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into
conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of
returning the entities to normal business operations. It is
unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the
securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. As
a result, these securities are subject to more credit risk than
U.S. government securities that are supported by the full faith
and credit of the United States (
e.g.
, U.S. Treasury
bonds). When a fixed-income security is not rated, a subadviser
may have to assess the risk of the security itself. Asset-backed
securities, whose principal and interest payments are supported
by pools of other assets, such as credit card receivables and
automobile loans, are subject to further risks, including the
risk that the obligors of the underlying assets default on
payment of those assets.
Funds that invest in below-investment-grade securities (also
called junk bonds), which are fixed-income securities rated
Ba or lower by Moodys or BB or
lower by S&P, or determined by a subadviser to be of
comparable quality to securities so rated, are subject to
increased credit risk. The sovereign debt of many foreign
governments, including their subdivisions and instrumentalities,
falls into this category. Below-investment-grade securities
offer the potential for higher investment returns than
higher-rated securities, but they carry greater credit risk:
their issuers continuing ability to meet principal and
interest payments is considered speculative, they are more
susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and
competitive industry conditions, and they may be less liquid
than higher-rated securities.
In addition, a fund is exposed to credit risk to the extent it
makes use of OTC derivatives (such as forward foreign currency
contracts
and/or
swap
contracts) and engages to a significant extent in the lending of
fund securities or the use of repurchase agreements. OTC
derivatives transactions can be closed out with the other party
to the transaction. If the counterparty defaults, a fund will
have contractual remedies, but there is no assurance that the
counterparty will be able to meet its
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
5
contractual obligations or that, in the event of default, a fund
will succeed in enforcing them. A fund, therefore, assumes the
risk that it may be unable to obtain payments owed to it under
OTC derivatives contracts or that those payments may be delayed
or made only after the fund has incurred the costs of
litigation. While the subadviser intends to monitor the
creditworthiness of contract counterparties, there can be no
assurance that the counterparty will be in a position to meet
its obligations, especially during unusually adverse market
conditions.
Equity
securities risk
Common and preferred stocks represent equity ownership in a
company. Stock markets are volatile. The price of equity
securities will fluctuate, and can decline and reduce the value
of a fund investing in equities. The price of equity securities
fluctuates based on changes in a companys financial
condition, and overall market and economic conditions. The value
of equity securities purchased by a fund could decline if the
financial condition of the companies in which the fund is
invested declines, or if overall market and economic conditions
deteriorate. Even a fund that invests in high-quality or
blue chip equity securities, or securities of
established companies with large market capitalizations (which
generally have strong financial characteristics), can be
negatively impacted by poor overall market and economic
conditions. Companies with large market capitalizations may also
have less growth potential than smaller companies and may be
less able to react quickly to changes in the marketplace.
The fund may maintain substantial exposure to equities and
generally does not attempt to time the market. Because of this
exposure, the possibility that stock market prices in general
will decline over short or extended periods subjects the fund to
unpredictable declines in the value of its investments, as well
as periods of poor performance.
Preferred and convertible securities risk.
Unlike
interest on debt securities, preferred stock dividends are
payable only if declared by the issuers board. Also,
preferred stock may be subject to optional or mandatory
redemption provisions. The value of convertible preferred stock
can depend heavily upon the value of the security into which
such convertible preferred stock is converted, depending on
whether the market price of the underlying security exceeds the
conversion price.
Fixed-income
securities risk
Fixed-income securities are generally subject to two principal
types of risks: (a) interest-rate risk and (b) credit
quality risk.
Interest-rate risk.
Fixed-income securities are affected
by changes in interest rates. When interest rates decline, the
market value of fixed-income securities generally can be
expected to rise. Conversely, when interest rates rise, the
market value of fixed-income securities generally can be
expected to decline. The longer the duration or maturity of a
fixed-income security, the more susceptible it is to
interest-rate risk.
Credit quality risk.
Fixed-income securities are subject
to the risk that the issuer of the security will not repay all
or a portion of the principal borrowed and will not make all
interest payments. If the credit quality of a fixed-income
security deteriorates after a fund has purchased the security,
the market value of the security may decrease and lead to a
decrease in the value of the funds investments. Funds that
may invest in lower-rated fixed-income securities, commonly
referred to as junk securities, are riskier than
funds that may invest in higher-rated fixed-income securities.
Additional information on the risks of investing in
investment-grade fixed-income securities in the lowest rating
category and lower-rated fixed-income securities is set forth
below.
Investment-grade fixed-income securities in the lowest-rating
category risk.
Investment-grade fixed-income securities in
the lowest rating category (rated Baa by
Moodys or BBB by S&P and comparable
unrated securities) involve a higher degree of risk than
fixed-income securities in the higher rating categories. While
such securities are considered investment-grade quality and are
deemed to have adequate capacity for payment of principal and
interest, such securities lack outstanding investment
characteristics and have speculative characteristics as well.
For example, changes in economic conditions or other
circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to
make principal and interest payments than is the case with
higher-grade securities.
Prepayment of principal.
Many types of debt securities,
including floating-rate loans, are subject to prepayment risk.
Prepayment risk occurs when the issuer of a security can repay
principal prior to the securitys maturity. Securities
subject to prepayment risk can offer less potential for gains
when the credit quality of the issuer improves.
Foreign
securities risk
Funds that invest in securities traded principally in securities
markets outside the United States are subject to additional and
more varied risks, as the value of foreign securities may change
more rapidly and extremely than the value of U.S. securities.
The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively
small, with a limited number of companies representing a small
number of industries. Additionally, issuers of foreign
securities may not be subject to the same degree of regulation
as U.S. issuers. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of
foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S.
standards. There are generally higher commission rates on
foreign portfolio transactions, transfer taxes, higher custodial
costs and the possibility that foreign taxes will be charged on
dividends and interest payable on foreign securities, some or
all of which may not be reclaimable. Also, for lesser-developed
countries, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory
taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control
regulations (which may include suspension of the ability to
transfer currency or assets from a country), political changes
or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a funds
investments. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or
other confiscation, the fund could lose its entire investment in
a foreign security. All funds that invest in foreign securities
are subject to these risks. Some of the foreign risks are also
applicable to funds that invest a material portion of their
assets in securities of foreign issuers traded in the U.S.
Emerging markets risk.
Funds that invest a significant
portion of their assets in the securities of issuers based in
countries with emerging market economies are subject
to greater levels of foreign investment risk than funds
investing primarily in more-developed foreign markets, since
emerging market securities may present market, credit, currency,
liquidity, legal, political and other risks greater than, or in
addition to, the risks of investing in developed foreign
countries. These risks include: high currency exchange-rate
fluctuations; increased risk of default (including both
government and private issuers); greater social, economic and
political uncertainty and instability (including the risk of
war); more substantial governmental involvement in the economy;
less governmental supervision and regulation of the securities
markets and participants in those markets; controls on foreign
investment and limitations on repatriation of invested capital
and on a funds ability to exchange local currencies for
U.S. dollars; unavailability of currency hedging techniques in
certain emerging market countries; the fact that companies in
emerging market countries may be newly organized and may be
smaller and less seasoned; the difference in, or lack of,
auditing and financial reporting standards, which may result in
the unavailability of material information about issuers;
different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be
unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions
or otherwise make it difficult to engage in such transactions;
difficulties in obtaining
and/or
enforcing legal judgments in foreign jurisdictions; and
significantly smaller market capitalizations of emerging market
issuers.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
6
Currency risk.
Currency risk is the risk that
fluctuations in exchange rates may adversely affect the U.S.
dollar value of a funds investments. Currency risk
includes both the risk that currencies in which a funds
investments are traded, or currencies in which a fund has taken
an active investment position, will decline in value relative to
the U.S. dollar and, in the case of hedging positions, that the
U.S. dollar will decline in value relative to the currency being
hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate
significantly for a number of reasons, including the forces of
supply and demand in the foreign exchange markets, actual or
perceived changes in interest rates and intervention (or the
failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments or central
banks, or by currency controls or political developments in the
U.S. or abroad. Certain funds may engage in proxy hedging of
currencies by entering into derivative transactions with respect
to a currency whose value is expected to correlate to the value
of a currency the fund owns or wants to own. This presents the
risk that the two currencies may not move in relation to one
another as expected. In that case, the fund could lose money on
its investment and also lose money on the position designed to
act as a proxy hedge. Certain funds may also take active
currency positions and may cross-hedge currency exposure
represented by their securities into another foreign currency.
This may result in a funds currency exposure being
substantially different than that suggested by its securities
investments. All funds with foreign currency holdings
and/or
that
invest or trade in securities denominated in foreign currencies
or related derivative instruments may be adversely affected by
changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Derivative foreign
currency transactions (such as futures, forwards and swaps) may
also involve leveraging risk, in addition to currency risk.
Leverage may disproportionately increase a funds portfolio
losses and reduce opportunities for gain when interest rates,
stock prices or currency rates are changing.
Hedging,
derivatives and other strategic transactions risk
The ability of a fund to utilize hedging, derivatives and other
strategic transactions successfully will depend in part on its
subadvisers ability to predict pertinent market movements
and market risk, counterparty risk, credit risk, interest-rate
risk and other risk factors, none of which can be assured. The
skills required to successfully utilize hedging and other
strategic transactions are different from those needed to select
a funds securities. Even if the subadviser only uses
hedging and other strategic transactions in a fund primarily for
hedging purposes or to gain exposure to a particular securities
market, if the transaction is not successful, it could result in
a significant loss to a fund. The amount of loss could be more
than the principal amount invested. These transactions may also
increase the volatility of a fund and may involve a small
investment of cash relative to the magnitude of the risks
assumed, thereby magnifying the impact of any resulting gain or
loss. For example, the potential loss from the use of futures
can exceed a funds initial investment in such contracts.
In addition, these transactions could result in a loss to a fund
if the counterparty to the transaction does not perform as
promised.
A fund may invest in derivatives, which are financial contracts
with a value that depends on, or is derived from, the value of
underlying assets, reference rates or indexes. Examples of
derivative instruments include futures contracts, options, swaps
and foreign currency forward contracts. Derivatives may relate
to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or currency
exchange rates and related indexes. A fund may use derivatives
for many purposes, including for hedging, and as a substitute
for direct investment in securities or other assets. Derivatives
may be used in a way to efficiently adjust the exposure of a
fund to various securities, markets and currencies without a
fund actually having to sell existing investments and make new
investments. This generally will be done when the adjustment is
expected to be relatively temporary or in anticipation of
effecting the sale of fund assets and making new investments
over time. Further, since many derivatives have a leverage
component, adverse changes in the value or level of the
underlying asset, reference rate or index can result in a loss
substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative
itself. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited
loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. When a
fund uses derivatives for leverage, investments in that fund
will tend to be more volatile, resulting in larger gains or
losses in response to market changes. To limit leverage risk, a
fund may segregate assets determined to be liquid or, as
permitted by applicable regulation, enter into certain
offsetting positions to cover its obligations under derivative
instruments. For a description of the various derivative
instruments the fund may utilize, refer to the SAI.
The use of derivative instruments may involve risks different
from, or potentially greater than, the risks associated with
investing directly in securities and other more traditional
assets. In particular, the use of derivative instruments exposes
a fund to the risk that the counterparty to an over-the-counter
(OTC) derivatives contract will be unable or unwilling to make
timely settlement payments or otherwise to honor its
obligations. OTC derivatives transactions typically can only be
closed out with the other party to the transaction, although
either party may engage in an offsetting transaction that puts
that party in the same economic position as if it had closed out
the transaction with the counterparty or may obtain the other
partys consent to assign the transaction to a third party.
If the counterparty defaults, the fund will have contractual
remedies, but there is no assurance that the counterparty will
meet its contractual obligations or that, in the event of
default, the fund will succeed in enforcing them. For example,
because the contract for each OTC derivatives transaction is
individually negotiated with a specific counterparty, a fund is
subject to the risk that a counterparty may interpret
contractual terms (
e.g.
, the definition of default)
differently than the fund when the fund seeks to enforce its
contractual rights. If that occurs, the cost and
unpredictability of the legal proceedings required for the fund
to enforce its contractual rights may lead it to decide not to
pursue its claims against the counterparty. The fund, therefore,
assumes the risk that it may be unable to obtain payments owed
to it under OTC derivatives contracts or that those payments may
be delayed or made only after the fund has incurred the costs of
litigation. While a subadviser intends to monitor the
creditworthiness of counterparties, there can be no assurance
that a counterparty will meet its obligations, especially during
unusually adverse market conditions. To the extent a fund
contracts with a limited number of counterparties, the
funds risk will be concentrated and events that affect the
creditworthiness of any of those counterparties may have a
pronounced effect on the fund. Derivatives also are subject to a
number of other risks, including market risk and liquidity risk.
Since the value of derivatives is calculated and derived from
the value of other assets, instruments or references, there is a
risk that they will be improperly valued. Derivatives also
involve the risk that changes in their value may not correlate
perfectly with the assets, rates or indexes they are designed to
hedge or closely track. Suitable derivatives transactions may
not be available in all circumstances. The fund is also subject
to the risk that the counterparty closes out the derivatives
transactions upon the occurrence of certain triggering events.
In addition, a subadviser may determine not to use derivatives
to hedge or otherwise reduce risk exposure. A detailed
discussion of various hedging and other strategic transactions
appears in the SAI. To the extent the fund utilizes hedging and
other strategic transactions, it will be subject to the same
risks.
Issuer
risk
An issuer of a security purchased by a fund may perform poorly
and, therefore, the value of its stocks and bonds may decline
and the issuer may default on its obligations. Poor performance
may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive
pressures, breakthroughs in technology, reliance on suppliers,
labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings,
fraudulent disclosures or other factors.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
7
Liquidity
risk
A fund is exposed to liquidity risk when trading volume, lack of
a market maker or legal restrictions impair the funds
ability to sell particular securities or close derivative
positions at an advantageous market price. Funds with principal
investment strategies that involve investments in securities of
companies with smaller market capitalizations, foreign
securities, derivatives or securities with substantial market
and/or
credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity
risk. Exposure to liquidity risk may be heightened for funds
that invest in emerging markets and related derivatives that are
not widely traded, and that may be subject to purchase and sale
restrictions.
Lower-rated
fixed-income securities risk and high-yield securities
risk
Lower-rated fixed-income securities are defined as securities
rated below investment grade (rated Ba and below by
Moodys, and BB and below by S&P) (also
called junk bonds). The general risks of investing in these
securities are as follows:
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Risk to principal and income.
Investing in lower-rated
fixed-income securities is considered speculative. While these
securities generally provide greater income potential than
investments in higher-rated securities, there is a greater risk
that principal and interest payments will not be made. Issuers
of these securities may even go into default or become bankrupt.
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Price volatility.
The price of lower-rated fixed-income
securities may be more volatile than securities in the
higher-rating categories. This volatility may increase during
periods of economic uncertainty or change. The price of these
securities is affected more than higher-rated fixed-income
securities by the markets perception of their credit
quality, especially during times of adverse publicity. In the
past, economic downturns or an increase in interest rates have,
at times, caused more defaults by issuers of these securities
and may do so in the future. Economic downturns and increases in
interest rates have an even greater effect on highly leveraged
issuers of these securities.
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Liquidity.
The market for lower-rated fixed-income
securities may have more limited trading than the market for
investment-grade fixed-income securities. Therefore, it may be
more difficult to sell these securities, and these securities
may have to be sold at prices below their market value in order
to meet redemption requests or to respond to changes in market
conditions.
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Dependence on subadvisers own credit analysis.
While a subadviser may rely on ratings by established
credit-rating agencies, it will also supplement such ratings
with its own independent review of the credit quality of the
issuer. Therefore, the assessment of the credit risk of
lower-rated fixed-income securities is more dependent on the
subadvisers evaluation than the assessment of the credit
risk of higher-rated securities.
|
Additional risks regarding lower-rated corporate fixed-income
securities.
Lower-rated corporate fixed-income securities
(and comparable unrated securities) tend to be more sensitive to
individual corporate developments and changes in economic
conditions than higher-rated corporate fixed-income securities.
Issuers of lower-rated corporate fixed-income securities may
also be highly leveraged, increasing the risk that principal and
income will not be repaid.
Additional risks regarding lower-rated foreign government
fixed-income securities.
Lower-rated foreign government
fixed-income securities are subject to the risks of investing in
foreign countries described under Foreign securities
risk. In addition, the ability and willingness of a
foreign government to make payments on debt when due may be
affected by the prevailing economic and political conditions
within the country. Emerging-market countries may experience
high inflation, interest rates and unemployment, as well as
exchange rate trade difficulties and political uncertainty or
instability. These factors increase the risk that a foreign
government will not make payments when due.
Whos
who
The following are the names of the various entities involved
with the funds investment and business operations, along
with brief descriptions of the role each entity performs.
Trustees
Oversee the funds business activities and retain the
services of the various firms that carry out the funds
operations.
Investment
adviser
Manages the funds business and investment activities.
John Hancock Advisers, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
Founded in 1968, the adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of
John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.), which in turn is a
subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation.
The adviser administers the business and affairs of the fund and
retains and compensates the investment subadviser to manage the
assets of the fund. John Hancock is one of the most recognized
and respected names in the financial services industry. The
advisers parent company has been helping individuals and
institutions work toward their financial goals since 1862. The
adviser offers investment solutions managed by leading
institutional money managers, taking a disciplined team approach
to portfolio management and research, leveraging the expertise
of seasoned investment professionals. As of June 30, 2011,
the adviser had total assets under management of approximately
$23.2 billion.
The adviser does not itself manage any of the funds
portfolio assets but has ultimate responsibility to oversee the
subadviser and recommend its hiring, termination and
replacement. In this connection, the adviser: (i) monitors
the compliance of the subadviser with the investment objectives
and related policies of the fund, (ii) reviews the
performance of the subadviser and (iii) reports
periodically on such performance to the Board of Trustees.
The fund relies on an order from the Securities and Exchange
Commission permitting the adviser, subject to Board approval, to
appoint a subadviser or change the terms of a subadvisory
agreement without obtaining shareholder approval. The fund,
therefore, is able to change subadvisers or the fees paid to a
subadviser from time to time without the expense and delays
associated with obtaining shareholder approval of the change.
This order does not, however, permit the adviser to appoint a
subadviser that is an affiliate of the adviser or the fund
(other than by reason of serving as a subadviser to the fund),
or to increase the subadvisory fee of an affiliated subadviser,
without the approval of the shareholders.
Management
fee
The fund pays the adviser a management fee for its services to
the fund. The fee is stated as an annual percentage of the
current value of the net assets of the fund determined in
accordance with the following schedule, and that rate is applied
to the average daily assets of the fund.
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
8
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Annual
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Average Daily Net Assets
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Rate
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First $100 million
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0
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.600%
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Next $150 million
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0
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.450%
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Next $250 million
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0
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.400%
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Next $150 million
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0
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.350%
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Excess over $650 million
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0
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.300%
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During its most recent fiscal year, the fund paid the investment
adviser a management fee equal to 0.34% of net assets.
Out of these fees, the investment adviser in turn pays the fees
of the subadviser.
The basis for the Trustees approval of the advisory fees,
and of the investment advisory agreement overall, including the
subadvisory agreement, is discussed in the funds
November 30, 2010 semiannual shareholder report.
Additional
information about fund expenses
The funds annual operating expenses will likely vary
throughout the period and from year to year. The funds
expenses for the current fiscal year may be higher than the
expenses listed in the funds Annual fund operating
expenses table, for some of the following reasons:
(i) a significant decrease in average net assets may result
in a higher advisory fee rate if advisory fee breakpoints are
not achieved; (ii) a significant decrease in average net
assets may result in an increase in the expense ratio because
certain fund expenses do not decrease as asset levels decrease;
or (iii) fees may be incurred for extraordinary events such
as fund tax expenses.
The adviser has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion
of its management fee and reimburse or pay operating expenses of
the fund to the extent necessary to maintain the funds
total operating expenses at 0.48% for Class R6, excluding
certain expenses such as taxes, brokerage commissions, interest,
litigation and extraordinary expenses, underlying fund expenses
and short dividend expense. The current expense limitation
agreement expires September 30, 2012, unless renewed by
mutual agreement of the fund and the adviser based upon a
determination that this is appropriate under the circumstances
at the time.
Subadviser
Handles the funds
day-to-day
portfolio management.
John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset
Management (US) LLC
101 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset
Management (US) LLC, formerly known as MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.), LLC, provides investment advisory services to
individual and institutional investors. John Hancock Asset
Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC is a
wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life Insurance Company
(U.S.A.) (a subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation) and,
as of June 30, 2011, had total assets under management of
approximately $124.5 billion.
Following are brief biographical profiles of the leaders of the
funds investment management team, in alphabetical order.
These managers share portfolio management responsibilities. For
more about these individuals, including information about their
compensation, other accounts they manage and any investments
they may have in the fund, see the SAI.
Barry H. Evans,
CFA
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President and chief fixed-income officer
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Joined fund team in 2006
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Primarily responsible for analysis of global economic conditions
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Senior vice president, chief fixed-income officer and chief
operating officer, John Hancock Advisers, LLC (19862005)
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Began business career in 1986
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Thomas C.
Goggins
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Senior portfolio manager
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Joined fund team in 2009
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Co-founder and director of research, Fontana Capital
(20052009)
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Primarily responsible for portfolio management, asset allocation
and capital structure research
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Began business career in 1989
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John F.
Iles
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Portfolio manager
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Joined fund team in 2005
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Vice president, John Hancock Advisers, LLC (19992005)
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Primarily responsible for analysis of specific issuers
pertaining to high-yield and emerging markets
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Began business career in 1984
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Daniel S. Janis
III
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Senior portfolio manager
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Joined fund team in 1999
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Vice president, John Hancock Advisers, LLC (19992005)
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Primarily responsible for fund management and day-to-day
purchase and sale decisions
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Began business career in 1984
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Custodian
Holds the funds assets, settles all portfolio trades and
collects most of the valuation data required for calculating the
funds net asset value.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
Lafayette Corporate Center
Two Avenue de Lafayette
Boston, MA 02111
Principal
distributor
Markets the fund and distributes shares through selling brokers,
financial planners and other financial representatives.
John Hancock Funds, LLC
601 Congress Street
Boston,
MA 02210-2805
Transfer
agent
Handles shareholder services, including recordkeeping and
statements, distribution of dividends and processing of buy and
sell requests.
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston,
MA 02205-5913
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
9
Financial
highlights
The financial highlights information shown below represents the
financial highlights of the funds Class A shares for
the fiscal periods indicated. Because Class R6 shares
of the fund have not yet commenced operations, there are no
financial highlights to report for these shares. Total return
shows how much an investment in the fund would have increased
(or decreased) during the period.
The financial statements of the fund as of May 31, 2011,
have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (PwC), the
funds independent registered public accounting firm. The
report of PwC is included, along with the funds financial
statements, in the funds annual report, which has been
incorporated by reference into the SAI and is available upon
request.
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Strategic Income Fund Class A Shares
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Per share operating
performance
Period
ended
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5-31-11
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5-31-10
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5-31-09
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5-31-08
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5-31-07
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Net asset value, beginning of
year
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$6.32
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$5.61
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$6.40
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$6.61
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$6.81
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Net investment
income
1
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|
0.43
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|
0.48
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0.41
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|
0.40
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|
0.32
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Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments
|
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|
0.55
|
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|
0.73
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|
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(0.64
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)
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|
(0.15
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)
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0.07
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Total from investment
operations
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|
|
0.98
|
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1.21
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(0.23
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)
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0.25
|
|
|
|
0.39
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Less distributions
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From net investment income
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|
(0.43
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)
|
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|
(0.47
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)
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(0.42
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)
|
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|
(0.40
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)
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|
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(0.35
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)
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From net realized gain
|
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|
(0.02
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)
|
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|
(0.03
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)
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|
|
(0.14
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)
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|
(0.06
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)
|
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|
(0.24
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)
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Total distributions
|
|
|
(0.45
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)
|
|
|
(0.50
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)
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(0.56
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)
|
|
|
(0.46
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)
|
|
|
(0.59
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)
|
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Net asset value, end of
year
|
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$6.85
|
|
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$6.32
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|
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$5.61
|
|
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|
$6.40
|
|
|
|
$6.61
|
|
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Total
return
2
(%)
|
|
|
15.85
|
|
|
|
22.03
|
|
|
|
(3.06
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)
|
|
|
3.93
|
|
|
|
5.98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratios and supplemental data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of year (in millions)
|
|
|
$1,775
|
|
|
|
$1,155
|
|
|
|
$720
|
|
|
|
$765
|
|
|
|
$784
|
|
|
Ratios (as a percentage of average net assets):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses before reductions
|
|
|
0.91
|
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
|
|
0.93
|
3
|
|
|
0.90
|
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
Expenses net of fee waivers and credits
|
|
|
0.91
|
|
|
|
0.85
|
|
|
|
0.93
|
3
|
|
|
0.90
|
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
6.42
|
|
|
|
7.77
|
|
|
|
7.23
|
|
|
|
6.00
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
|
|
Portfolio turnover (%)
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
Based on the average daily shares outstanding.
|
|
|
2
|
Does not reflect the effect of sales charges, if any.
|
|
|
3
|
Includes proxy fees. The impact of this expense to the gross and
net expense ratios was 0.03%.
|
Strategic Income
Fund
Fund
details
10
Your
account
Who
can buy shares
Class R6 shares are offered without any sales charge
and are generally made available to the following types of
investors if they also meet the minimum initial investment
requirement for purchases of Class R6 shares. (See
Opening an account.)
|
|
|
|
|
Qualified 401(a) plans (including 401(k) plans, Keogh plans,
profit-sharing pension plans, money purchase pension plans,
target benefit plans, defined benefit pension plans and
Taft-Hartley multi-employer pension plans) (collectively,
Qualified Plans)
|
|
|
|
Endowment funds and foundations
|
|
|
Any state, county or city, or its instrumentality, department,
authority or agency
|
|
|
457 Plans, including 457(a) governmental entity plans and
tax-exempt plans
|
|
|
Accounts registered to insurance companies, trust companies and
bank trust departments
|
|
|
Investment companies, both affiliated and not affiliated with
the adviser
|
|
|
Any entity that is considered a corporation for tax purposes,
including corporate non-qualified deferred compensation plans of
such corporations
|
|
|
Fund trustees and other individuals who are affiliated with the
fund and other John Hancock funds
|
In addition to the above investors, certain existing
Class I shareholders of the fund: (i) who own a
minimum of $250,000 of Class I shares of the fund; and
(ii) who do not require the fund or its affiliates to make
any type of administrative payments, may exchange all of their
Class I shares for Class R6 shares of the fund
within one year after the commencement of operations of
Class R6 shares of the fund.
Class R6 shares may not be available through certain
investment dealers.
The availability of Class R6 shares for Qualified Plan
investors will depend upon the policies of your financial
intermediary
and/or
the
recordkeeper for your Qualified Plan.
Class R6 shares also are generally available only to
Qualified Plan investors where plan level or omnibus accounts
are held on the books of the fund.
Class R6 shares are
not
available to retail
nonretirement accounts, traditional and Roth individual
retirement accounts (IRAs), Coverdell Education Savings
Accounts, SEPs, SARSEPs, SIMPLE IRAs and 529 college savings
plans.
Class R6 shares are also not available to retail,
advisory fee-based wrap programs or to adviser-sold
donor-advised funds.
Your broker-dealer or agent may charge you a fee to effect
transactions in fund shares.
Other classes of shares of the fund, which have their own
expense structure, may be offered in separate prospectuses.
Payments to
financial intermediaries
No dealer compensation is paid from fund assets on sales of
Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares do not
carry sales commissions or pay 12b-1 fees, or make payments to
financial intermediaries to assist in the distributors
efforts to promote the sale of the funds shares, sometimes
referred to as revenue sharing. Neither the fund nor
its affiliates make any type of administrative or service
payments in connection with investments in
Class R6 shares.
Opening
an account
|
|
1
|
Read this prospectus carefully.
|
|
2
|
Determine if you are eligible by referring to Who can buy
shares.
|
|
3
|
Determine how much you want to invest. The minimum initial
investment is $1 million for all investors other than
Qualified Plan investors. There is no minimum initial investment
requirement for Qualified Plan investors that do not require the
fund or its affiliates to pay any type of administrative
payments. There are no minimum investment requirements for
subsequent purchases to existing accounts.
|
|
4
|
All shareholders must complete the account application,
carefully following the instructions. If you have any questions,
please contact your financial representative or call John
Hancock Signature Services, Inc. (Signature Services) at
1-888-972-8696.
|
|
5
|
Make your initial investment using the instructions on the next
page.
|
Important
information about opening a new account
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money
laundering activities, the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct
Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) requires all financial
institutions to obtain, verify and record information that
identifies each person or entity that opens an account.
When you open an account, you will be asked for the name of the
entity, its principal place of business and taxpayer
identification number (TIN) and may be requested to provide
information on persons with authority or control over the
account, such as name, residential address, date of birth and
Social Security number. You may also be asked to provide
documents, such as articles of incorporation, trust instruments
or partnership agreements and other information that will help
Signature Services identify the entity. Please see the Mutual
Fund Account Application for more details.
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
11
Buying
shares
|
|
|
Opening an
account
|
|
Adding to an account
|
|
By check
|
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
Deliver the check and your completed application to your financial representative or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
Make out a check for the investment amount, payable to John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
If your account statement has a detachable investment slip, please complete it in its entirety. If no slip is available, include a note specifying the fund name, your share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered.
Deliver the check and your investment slip or note to your financial representative, or mail them to Signature Services (address below).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By exchange
|
|
|
Call your financial representative or Signature
Services to request an exchange.
|
|
Log on to the Web site below to process exchanges between funds.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, fund inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
You may exchange Class R6 shares for other Class R6 shares or John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A shares.
For one year after the commencement of operations of Class R6 shares of the fund, certain existing investors of Class I shares of the fund (i) who own a minimum of $250,000 of Class I shares of the fund; and (ii) who do not require the fund or its affiliates to make any type of administrative payments, may exchange all of their Class I shares for Class R6 shares of the fund.
Call your financial representative or Signature Services to request an exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire
|
|
|
Deliver your completed application to your financial representative or mail it to Signature Services.
Obtain your account number by calling your financial representative or Signature Services.
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
Obtain wiring instructions by calling Signature Services.
Instruct your bank to wire the amount of your investment. Specify the fund name, the share class, your account number and the name(s) in which the account is registered. Your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone
|
|
|
See By exchange and By wire.
|
|
Verify that your bank or credit union is a member of
the ACH system.
Complete the To purchase, exchange or redeem
shares via telephone and Bank information
sections on your account application.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, fund inquiry and
transaction processing on some account types.
Call your financial representative or call Signature
Services between
8:30
a.m.
and
5:00
p.m.
,
Eastern Time, on most business days.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
12
Selling
shares
|
|
|
|
|
To sell some or all of your
shares
|
|
By letter
|
|
|
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Write a letter of instruction or complete a stock power indicating the fund name, the share class, your account number, the name(s) in which the account is registered and the dollar value or number of shares you wish to sell.
Include all signatures and any additional documents that may be required (see next page).
Mail the materials to Signature Services (address below).
A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address in which the account is registered, or otherwise according to your letter of instruction.
Certain requests will require a Medallion Signature Guarantee. Please refer to Selling shares in writing on the next page.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By phone
|
|
|
Amounts up to $5 million:
Available to the following types of accounts: custodial accounts held by banks, trust companies or broker-dealers; endowments and foundations; corporate accounts and group retirement plans.
|
|
Call EASI-Line for account balance, general fund inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
Redemption proceeds of up to $100,000, may be sent by wire or by check. A check will be mailed to the exact name(s) and address on the account.
To place your request with a representative at John Hancock, call Signature Services between 8:30
a.m.
and 5:00
p.m.
, Eastern Time, on most business days, or your financial representative.
Redemption proceeds exceeding $100,000 must be wired to your designated bank account.
Redemption proceeds exceeding $100,000 and sent by check will require a letter of instruction with a Medallion Signature Guarantee. Please refer to Selling shares in writing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By wire or electronic funds transfer (EFT)
|
|
|
Requests by letter to sell any amount.
Qualified requests by phone to sell to $5 million (accounts with telephone redemption privileges).
|
|
To verify that the telephone redemption privilege is in place on an account, or to request the form to add it to an existing account, call Signature Services.
Amounts of $5 million or more will be wired on the next business day.
Amounts up to $100,000 may be sent by EFT or by check. Funds from EFT transactions are generally available by the second business day. Your bank may charge a fee for this service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By exchange
|
|
|
Sales of any amount.
|
|
Obtain a current prospectus for the fund into which
you are exchanging by accessing the funds Web site by
Internet, or by calling your financial representative or
Signature Services.
Call EASI-Line for account balance, general fund
inquiry and transaction processing on some account types.
You may only exchange Class R6 shares for other
Class R6 shares or John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A
shares.
For one year after the commencement of operations of
Class R6 shares of the fund, certain existing investors of Class
I shares of the fund (i) who own a minimum of $250,000 of Class
I shares of the fund, and (ii) who do not require the fund or
its affiliates to make any type of administrative payments, may
exchange all of their Class I shares for Class R6 shares of the
fund.
Call your financial representative or Signature
Services to request an exchange.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
13
Selling
shares in writing
In certain circumstances, you will need to make your request to
sell shares in writing. You may need to include additional items
with your request, unless they were previously provided to
Signature Services and are still accurate. These items are shown
in the table below. You may also need to include a signature
guarantee, which protects you against fraudulent orders. You
will need a signature guarantee if:
|
|
|
your address of record has changed within the past 30 days;
|
|
|
you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares and are
requesting payment by check (this requirement is waived for
certain entities operating under a signed fax trading agreement
with John Hancock);
|
|
|
you are selling more than $5 million worth of shares from
the following types of accounts: custodial accounts held by
banks, trust companies or broker-dealers; endowments and
foundations; corporate accounts; and group retirement plans.
|
|
|
you are requesting payment other than by a check mailed to the
address/bank of record and payable to the registered owner(s).
|
You will need to obtain your signature guarantee from a member
of the Medallion Signature Guarantee Program. Most
broker-dealers, banks, credit unions and securities exchanges
are members of this program. A notary public CANNOT provide a
signature guarantee.
|
|
|
Seller
|
|
Requirements for written
requests
|
|
Owners of individual, joint or UGMA/UTMA accounts (custodial
accounts for minors)
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signatures and titles of all persons authorized to sign for the account, exactly as the account is registered.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners of corporate, sole proprietorship, general partner or
association accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
Corporate business/organization resolution, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock business/organization certification form.
On the letter and the resolution, the signature of the person(s) authorized to sign for the account.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owners or trustees of trust accounts
|
|
Letter of instruction.
On the letter, the signature(s) of the trustee(s).
Copy of the trust document, certified within the past 12 months, or a John Hancock trust certification form.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joint tenancy shareholders with rights of survivorship with
deceased co-tenant(s)
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by surviving tenant(s).
Copy of death certificate.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executors of shareholder estates
|
|
Letter of instruction signed by executor.
Copy of order appointing executor, certified within the past 12 months.
Medallion Signature Guarantee, if applicable (see above).
Inheritance tax waiver, if applicable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrators, conservators, guardians and other sellers or
account types not listed above
|
|
Call Signature Services for instructions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regular mail
|
|
Express delivery
|
|
Web site
|
|
EASI-Line
|
|
Signature Services, Inc.
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
|
|
Mutual Fund Operations
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
30 Dan Road
Canton, MA 02021
|
|
www.jhfunds.com
|
|
(24/7 automated service)
1-800-597-1897
|
|
1-888-972-8696
|
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
14
Transaction
policies
The net asset value (NAV) for each class of shares of the fund
is determined once daily as of the close of regular trading of
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (typically 4:00
p.m.
, Eastern
Time) on each business day that the NYSE is open. On holidays or
other days when the NYSE is closed, the NAV is not calculated
and the fund does not transact purchase or redemption requests.
The time at which shares are priced and until which purchase and
redemption orders are accepted may be changed as permitted by
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Each class of shares of the fund has its own NAV, which is
computed by dividing the total assets, minus liabilities,
allocated to each share class by the number of fund shares
outstanding for that class.
Valuation
of securities
Except as noted below, securities held by the fund are primarily
valued on the basis of market quotations or official closing
prices. Certain short-term debt instruments are valued on the
basis of amortized cost. Shares of other open-end investment
companies held by the fund are valued based on the NAVs of those
investment companies.
If market quotations or official closing prices are not readily
available or do not accurately reflect fair value for a
security, or if a securitys value has been materially
affected by events occurring before the funds pricing time
but after the close of the exchange or market on which the
security is principally traded, the security will be valued at
its fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees. The
Trustees have delegated the responsibility to fair value
securities to the funds Pricing Committee, and the actual
calculation of a securitys fair value may be made by
persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Trustees.
In deciding whether to fair value a security, the funds
Pricing Committee may review a variety of factors, including:
in the case of foreign securities:
|
|
|
|
|
developments in foreign markets,
|
|
|
|
the performance of U.S. securities markets after the close of
trading in the market and
|
|
|
|
the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets that
represent foreign securities or baskets of foreign securities.
|
in the case of fixed-income securities:
|
|
|
|
|
actions by the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee and other
significant trends in U.S. fixed-income markets.
|
in the case of all securities:
|
|
|
|
|
political or other developments affecting the economy or markets
in which an issuer conducts its operations or its securities are
traded,
|
|
|
|
announcements relating to the issuer of the security concerning
matters such as trading suspensions, acquisitions,
recapitalizations, litigation developments, a natural disaster
affecting the issuers operations or regulatory changes or
market developments affecting the issuers industry and
|
|
|
|
events affecting the securities markets in general (such as
market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in
U.S.
and/or
foreign markets).
|
Fair value pricing of securities is intended to help ensure that
a funds NAV reflects the fair market value of the
funds portfolio securities as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE (as opposed to a value that no longer
reflects market value as of such close), thus limiting the
opportunity for aggressive traders or market timers to purchase
shares of the fund at deflated prices reflecting stale security
valuations and promptly sell such shares at a gain, thereby
diluting the interests of long-term shareholders. However, a
securitys valuation may differ depending on the method
used for determining value, and no assurance can be given that
fair value pricing of securities will successfully eliminate all
potential opportunities for such trading gains. The use of fair
value pricing has the effect of valuing a security based upon
the price the fund might reasonably expect to receive if it sold
that security in an orderly transaction between market
participants, but does not guarantee that the security can be
sold at the fair value price. Further, because of the inherent
uncertainty and subjective nature of fair valuation, a fair
valuation price may differ significantly from the value that
would have been used had a readily available market price for
the investment existed and these differences could be material.
With respect to any portion of a funds assets that is
invested in another open-end investment company, that portion of
the funds NAV is calculated based on the NAV of that
investment company. The prospectus for the other investment
company explains the circumstances and effects of fair value
pricing for that other investment company.
If the fund has portfolio securities that are primarily listed
on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends or other days when
the fund does not price its shares, the NAV of the funds
shares may change on days when shareholders will not be able to
purchase or redeem the funds shares.
Buy
and sell prices
When you buy shares, you pay the NAV. When you sell shares, you
receive the NAV.
Execution
of requests
The fund is open on those days when the NYSE is open, typically
Monday through Friday. Buy and sell requests are executed at the
next NAV to be calculated after Signature Services receives your
request in good order. In unusual circumstances, the fund has
the right to redeem in kind.
At times of peak activity, it may be difficult to place requests
by telephone. During these times, consider using EASI-Line,
accessing www.jhfunds.com or sending your request in writing.
In unusual circumstances, the fund may temporarily suspend the
processing of sell requests or may postpone payment of proceeds
for up to three business days or longer, as allowed by federal
securities laws.
Telephone
transactions
For your protection, telephone requests may be recorded in order
to verify their accuracy. Also for your protection, telephone
redemption transactions are not permitted on accounts in which
names or mailing addresses have changed within the past
30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be
mailed to the address of record.
Exchanges
You may exchange Class R6 shares of one John Hancock
fund for Class R6 shares of any other John Hancock
fund or John Hancock Money Market Fund Class A shares.
The registration for both accounts involved must be identical.
Note: Once exchanged into John Hancock Money Market
Fund Class A shares, shares may only be exchanged back
to Class R6.
For one year after the commencement of operations of
Class R6 shares of the fund, certain existing
investors of Class I shares of the fund (i) who own a
minimum of $250,000 of Class I shares of the fund; and
(ii) who do not require the fund or its affiliates to make
any type of administrative payments, may exchange all of their
Class I shares for
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
15
Class R6 shares of the fund. Class I shares of
the fund are described in a separate prospectus.
The exchange of Class I shares for
Class R6 shares of the same fund in these particular
circumstances does not cause the investor to realize taxable
gain or loss. For further details, see Additional
Information Concerning Taxes in the SAI for information
regarding taxation upon the redemption or exchange of shares of
the fund (see the back cover of this prospectus).
The fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time,
upon 60 days written notice to its shareholders. For
further details, see Additional Services and
Programs in the SAI (see the back cover of this
prospectus).
Excessive
trading
The fund is intended for long-term investment purposes only and
does not knowingly accept shareholders who engage in market
timing or other types of excessive short-term trading.
Short-term trading into and out of the fund can disrupt
portfolio investment strategies and may increase fund expenses
for all shareholders, including long-term shareholders who do
not generate these costs.
Right
to reject or restrict purchase and exchange orders
Purchases and exchanges should be made primarily for investment
purposes. The fund reserves the right to restrict, reject or
cancel (with respect to cancellations within one day of the
order), for any reason and without any prior notice, any
purchase or exchange order, including transactions representing
excessive trading and transactions accepted by any
shareholders financial intermediary. For example, the fund
may, in its discretion, restrict, reject or cancel a purchase or
exchange order even if the transaction is not subject to a
specific limitation on exchange activity, as described below, if
the fund or its agent determines that accepting the order could
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio, or otherwise not be in the funds best interest
in light of unusual trading activity related to your account. In
the event that the fund rejects or cancels an exchange request,
neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange
will be processed. If you would like the redemption request to
be processed even if the purchase order is rejected, you should
submit separate redemption and purchase orders rather than
placing an exchange order. The fund reserves the right to delay
for up to one business day, consistent with applicable law, the
processing of exchange requests in the event that, in the
funds judgment, such delay would be in the funds
best interest, in which case both the redemption and purchase
side of the exchange will receive the funds NAV at the
conclusion of the delay period. The fund, through its agents in
their sole discretion, may impose these remedial actions at the
account holder level or the underlying shareholder level.
Exchange
limitation policies
The Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies and
procedures by which the fund, subject to the limitations
described below, takes steps reasonably designed to curtail
excessive trading practices.
Limitation
on exchange activity
The fund or its agent may reject or cancel a purchase order,
suspend or terminate the exchange privilege, or terminate the
ability of an investor to invest in John Hancock funds if the
fund or its agent determines that a proposed transaction
involves market timing or disruptive trading that it believes is
likely to be detrimental to the fund. The fund or its agent
cannot ensure that it will be able to identify all cases of
market timing or disruptive trading, although it attempts to
have adequate procedures in place to do so. The fund or its
agent may also reject or cancel any purchase order (including an
exchange) from an investor or group of investors for any other
reason. Decisions to reject or cancel purchase orders (including
exchanges) in the fund are inherently subjective and will be
made in a manner believed to be in the best interest of the
funds shareholders. The fund does not have any arrangement
to permit market timing or disruptive trading.
Exchanges made on the same day in the same account are
aggregated for purposes of counting the number and dollar amount
of exchanges made by the account holder. The exchange limits
referenced above will not be imposed or may be modified under
certain circumstances. For example, these exchange limits may be
modified for accounts held by certain retirement plans to
conform to plan exchange limits, ERISA considerations or
Department of Labor regulations. Certain automated or
pre-established exchange, asset-allocation and
dollar-cost-averaging programs are not subject to these exchange
limits. These programs are excluded from the exchange limitation
since the fund believes that they are advantageous to
shareholders and do not offer an effective means for market
timing or excessive trading strategies. These investment tools
involve regular and predetermined purchase or redemption
requests made well in advance of any knowledge of events
affecting the market on the date of the purchase or redemption.
These exchange limits are subject to the funds ability to
monitor exchange activity, as discussed under Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices below. Depending upon the composition of the
funds shareholder accounts, and in light of the
limitations on the ability of the fund to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices, a significant percentage of the
funds shareholders may not be subject to the exchange
limitation policy described above. In applying the exchange
limitation policy, the fund considers information available to
it at the time and reserves the right to consider trading
activity in a single account or multiple accounts under common
ownership, control or influence.
Limitation
on the ability to detect and curtail excessive trading
practices
Shareholders seeking to engage in excessive trading practices
sometimes deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection and,
despite the efforts of the fund to prevent excessive trading,
there is no guarantee that the fund or its agent will be able to
identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.
The ability of the fund and its agent to detect and curtail
excessive trading practices may also be limited by operational
systems and technological limitations. Because the fund will not
always be able to detect frequent trading activity, investors
should not assume that the fund will be able to detect or
prevent all frequent trading or other practices that
disadvantage the fund. For example, the ability of the fund to
monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee
accounts is severely limited in those instances in which the
financial intermediary, including a financial adviser, broker,
retirement plan administrator or fee-based program sponsor,
maintains the records of the funds underlying beneficial
owners. Omnibus or other nominee account arrangements are common
forms of holding shares of the fund, particularly among certain
financial intermediaries, such as financial advisers, brokers,
retirement plan administrators or fee-based program sponsors.
These arrangements often permit the financial intermediary to
aggregate its clients transactions and ownership positions
and do not identify the particular underlying shareholder(s) to
the fund. However, the fund will work with financial
intermediaries as necessary to discourage shareholders from
engaging in abusive trading practices and to impose restrictions
on excessive trades. In this regard, the fund has entered into
information-sharing agreements with financial intermediaries
pursuant to which these intermediaries are required to provide
to the fund, at the funds request, certain information
relating to their customers investing in the fund through
omnibus or other nominee accounts. The fund will use this
information to attempt to identify excessive trading practices.
Financial intermediaries are contractually required to follow
any instructions from the fund to restrict or
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
16
prohibit future purchases from shareholders that are found to
have engaged in excessive trading in violation of the
funds policies. The fund cannot guarantee the accuracy of
the information provided to it from financial intermediaries and
so cannot ensure that it will be able to detect abusive trading
practices that occur through omnibus or other nominee accounts.
As a consequence, the funds ability to monitor and
discourage excessive trading practices in these types of
accounts may be limited.
Excessive
trading risk
To the extent that the fund or its agent is unable to curtail
excessive trading practices in the fund, these practices may
interfere with the efficient management of the funds
portfolio and may result in the fund engaging in certain
activities to a greater extent than it otherwise would, such as
maintaining higher cash balances, using its line of credit and
engaging in increased portfolio transactions. Increased
portfolio transactions and use of the line of credit would
correspondingly increase the funds operating costs and
decrease the funds investment performance. Maintenance of
higher levels of cash balances would likewise result in lower
fund investment performance during periods of rising markets.
While excessive trading can potentially occur in the fund,
certain types of funds are more likely than others to be targets
of excessive trading. For example:
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
small- or mid-capitalization stocks or securities
in
particular industries that may trade infrequently or are fair
valued as discussed under Valuation of securities
entails a greater risk of excessive trading, as investors may
seek to trade fund shares in an effort to benefit from their
understanding of the value of those types of securities
(referred to as price arbitrage).
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A fund that invests a material portion of its assets in
securities of foreign issuers
may be a potential target
for excessive trading if investors seek to engage in price
arbitrage based upon general trends in the securities markets
that occur subsequent to the close of the primary market for
such securities.
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A fund that invests a significant portion of its assets in
below- investment-grade (junk) bonds
that may trade
infrequently or are fair valued as discussed under
Valuation of securities incurs greater risk of
excessive trading, as investors may seek to trade fund shares in
an effort to benefit from their understanding of the value of
those types of securities (referred to as price arbitrage).
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Any frequent trading strategies may interfere with efficient
management of a funds portfolio and raise costs. A fund
that invests in the types of securities discussed above may be
exposed to this risk to a greater degree than a fund that
invests in highly liquid securities. These risks would be less
significant, for example, in a fund that primarily invests in
U.S. government securities, money market instruments,
investment-grade corporate issuers or large-capitalization U.S.
equity securities. Any successful price arbitrage may cause
dilution in the value of the fund shares held by other
shareholders.
Account
information
The fund is required by law to obtain information for verifying
an account holders identity. For example, an individual
will be required to supply his or her name, residential address,
date of birth and Social Security number. If you do not provide
the required information, we may not be able to open your
account. If verification is unsuccessful, the fund may close
your account, redeem your shares at the next NAV minus any
applicable sales charges and take any other steps that it deems
reasonable.
Certificated
shares
The fund no longer issues share certificates. Shares are
electronically recorded. Any existing certificated shares can
only be sold by returning the certificated shares to Signature
Services, along with a letter of instruction or a stock power
and a signature guarantee.
Sales
in advance of purchase payments
When you place a request to sell shares for which the purchase
money has not yet been collected, the request will be executed
in a timely fashion, but the fund will not release the proceeds
to you until your purchase payment clears. This may take up to
ten business days after the purchase.
Dividends
and account policies
Account
statements
In general, you will receive account statements as follows:
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after every transaction (except a dividend reinvestment) that
affects your account balance
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after any changes of name or address of the registered owner(s)
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in all other circumstances, every quarter
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Every year you should also receive, if applicable, a
Form 1099 tax information statement, mailed by
January 31.
Dividends
The fund generally declares dividends daily and pays them
monthly. Capital gains, if any, are distributed at least
annually, typically after the end of the funds fiscal
year. Most of the funds dividends are income dividends.
Your dividends begin accruing the day after the fund receives
payment and continues through the day your shares are actually
sold.
Dividend
reinvestments
Most investors have their dividends reinvested in additional
shares of the same class of the same fund. If you choose this
option, or if you do not indicate any choice, your dividends
will be reinvested. Alternatively, you may choose to have your
dividends and capital gains sent directly to your bank account
or a check may be mailed if your combined dividend and capital
gains amount is $10 or more. However, if the check is not
deliverable or the combined dividend and capital gains amount is
less than $10, your proceeds will be reinvested. If five or more
of your dividend or capital gains checks remain uncashed after
180 days, all subsequent dividends and capital gains will
be reinvested. No front-end sales charge or CDSC will be imposed
on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital
gains distributions.
Taxability
of dividends
For investors who are not exempt from federal income taxes,
dividends you receive from the fund, whether reinvested or taken
as cash, are generally considered taxable. Dividends from the
funds short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary
income. Dividends from the funds long-term capital gains
are taxable at a lower rate. Whether gains are short-term or
long-term depends on the funds holding period. Some
dividends paid in January may be taxable as if they had been
paid the previous December.
The Form 1099 that is mailed to you every January, if
applicable, details your dividends and their federal tax
category, although you should verify your tax liability with
your tax professional.
Returns
of capital
If the funds distributions exceed its taxable income and
capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion
of the distributions made
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
17
in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of
capital to shareholders. A return of capital distribution will
generally not be taxable, but will reduce each
shareholders cost basis in the fund and result in a higher
reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those
shares on which the distribution was received are sold.
Taxability
of transactions
Any time you sell or exchange shares, it is considered a taxable
event for you if you are not exempt from federal income taxes.
Depending on the purchase price and the sale price of the shares
you sell or exchange, you may have a gain or a loss on the
transaction. You are responsible for any tax liabilities
generated by your transactions.
Additional
investor services
Disclosure
of fund holdings
The following information for the fund is posted on the Web
site, www.jhfunds.com, generally on the fifth business day after
month end: top ten holdings; top ten sector analysis; total
return/yield; top ten countries; average quality/maturity;
beta/alpha; and top ten portfolio composition. The holdings of
the fund will be posted to the Web site no earlier than
15 days after each calendar month end. The holdings of the
fund are also disclosed quarterly to the SEC on
Form N-Q
as of the end of the first and third quarters of the funds
fiscal year and on
Form N-CSR
as of the second and fourth quarters of the funds fiscal
year. A description of the funds policies and procedures
with respect to the disclosure of its portfolio securities is
available in the SAI.
Strategic Income
Fund
Your
account
18
For
more information
Two
documents are available that offer further information on the
fund:
Annual/Semiannual
report to shareholders
Includes
financial statements, a discussion of the market conditions and
investment strategies that significantly affected performance,
as well as the auditors report (in annual report only).
Statement
of Additional Information
The SAI
contains more detailed information on all aspects of the fund
and includes a summary of the funds policy regarding
disclosure of its portfolio holdings, as well as legal and
regulatory matters. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC
and is incorporated by reference into (and is legally a part of)
this prospectus.
To
obtain a free copy of these documents
There are
several ways you can get a current annual/semiannual report,
prospectus or SAI from John Hancock:
Online:
www.jhfunds.com
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By mail:
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John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
PO Box 55913
Boston, MA
02205-5913
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By phone:
1-888-972-8696
By
TDD:
1-800-554-6713
By
EASI-Line:
1-800-597-1897
You can also
view or obtain copies of these documents through the SEC:
Online:
www.sec.gov
By
e-mail
(duplicating fee required):
publicinfo@sec.gov
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By mail (duplicating fee required):
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Public Reference Section
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, DC
20549-0102
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In person:
at the SECs Public Reference Room
in Washington, D.C.
For access to the Reference Room call
1-800-732-0330.
©
2011 JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS, LLC 91R6PN 8-30-11 SEC file number:
811-04651
MEMBER FINRA | SIPC
601 Congress Street
Boston, MA
02210-2805
Electronic
delivery now available at
www.jhfunds.com/edelivery
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
John Hancock Strategic Income Fund
Class: R6
Ticker Symbol: JSNWX
Statement of Additional Information
August 30, 2011
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) provides information about John Hancock Strategic
Income Fund (the Fund) in addition to the information that is contained in the Funds current
Class R6 prospectus dated August 30, 2011 (the Prospectus). Other share classes of the Fund are
described in a separate prospectus and a separate SAI. The Fund is a diversified series of John
Hancock Strategic Series (the Trust).
This SAI is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus. This SAI
incorporates by reference the Funds most recent Annual Report. A copy of the Funds Prospectus or
Annual Report can be obtained free of charge by writing or telephoning:
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 55913
Boston, MA 02205-5913
1-800-225-5291
www.jhfunds.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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A-1
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B-1
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2
ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is the sole series of the Trust, an open-end investment management company organized as a
Massachusetts business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Trust was
organized in April 1986.
John Hancock Advisers, LLC (the Adviser) is the Funds investment adviser. The Adviser is a
wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.), a subsidiary of Manulife
Financial Corporation (Manulife Financial or the Company). John Hancock Life Insurance Company
(U.S.A.) and its subsidiaries (John Hancock) today offer a broad range of financial products and
services, including whole, term, variable, and universal life insurance, as well as college savings
products, mutual funds, fixed and variable annuities, long-term care insurance and various forms of
business insurance.
Manulife Financial is a leading Canadian-based financial services group operating in 22 countries
and territories worldwide. For more than 120 years, clients worldwide have looked to Manulife
Financial for strong, reliable, trustworthy and forward-thinking solutions for their most
significant financial decisions. Manulife Financials international network of employees, agents
and distribution partners offers financial protection and wealth management products and services
to millions of clients around the world. Manulife Financial provides asset management services to
institutional customers worldwide as well as reinsurance solutions, specializing in life and
property and casualty retrocession. Funds under management by Manulife Financial and its
subsidiaries were Cdn$481 billion (US$498 billion) at June 30, 2011. The Company operates as
Manulife Financial in Canada and Asia and primarily as John Hancock in the United States.
Manulife Financial trades as MFC on the Toronto Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE), and Pacific Stock Exchange, and under 945 on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong.
Information about Manulife Financial can be found on the Internet at www.manulife.com.
The subadviser to the Fund is John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management
(US) LLC (John Hancock Asset Management or the Subadviser), formerly, MFC Global Investment
Management (U.S.), LLC. The Subadviser is a subsidiary of John Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.).
The Subadviser is responsible for providing investment advice to the Fund subject to the review of
the Board of Trustees (the Board) and the overall supervision of the Adviser.
The Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Fund and is responsible for the supervision of the
Subadvisers services to the Fund.
The Fund commenced operations August 18, 1986 and became a series of the Trust on April 16, 1986.
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND RISKS
The following information supplements the discussion of the Funds investment policies and risks,
as discussed in the Prospectus. The Funds investment objective, as stated in the Prospectus, is
fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval. There is no assurance that the Fund
will achieve its investment objective.
The investment objective of the Fund is a high level of current income. The Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in: (i) foreign government and corporate
debt securities from developed and emerging markets; (ii) U.S. Government securities; and (iii)
domestic lower-rated high yield high risk debt securities.
The Fund may invest in all types of debt securities. The debt securities in which the Fund may
invest include bonds, debentures, notes (including variable and floating rate instruments),
preferred stock, zero coupon bonds, payment-in-kind securities, increasing rate note securities,
participation interest, multiple class pass through securities, collateralized mortgage
obligations, stripped debt securities, other mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities
and other derivative debt securities. Under normal circumstances, the Funds assets will be
invested in
3
each of the foregoing three sectors. However, from time to time the Fund may invest up to 100% of
its total assets in any one sector.
The Fund also may invest up to 10% of net assets in common stocks of U.S. and foreign companies.
Investment
Companies.
To the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the 1940 Act), the rules and regulations thereunder and any applicable exemptive relief,
the Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies in pursuit of its investment objective.
This may include investments in money market mutual funds in connection with the Funds management
of daily cash portions. In addition to the advisory and operational fees the Fund bears directly
in connection with its own operation, the Fund and its shareholders will also bear the pro rata
portion of each other investment companys advisory and operational expenses.
Lower Rated Securities
. The higher yields and high income sought by the Fund are generally
obtainable from high yield risk securities in the lower rating categories of the established rating
services. These securities are rated below Baa by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys)
or below BBB by Standard & Poors Ratings Group (S&P) or Fitch Investors Service (Fitch).
The Fund may invest in securities rated as low as D by Moodys or S&P, which indicates that the
obligations are in default. Lower rated securities are generally referred to as junk bonds. See
Appendix A attached to this SAI for a description of the characteristics of the various ratings
categories. The Fund is not obligated to dispose of securities whose issuers subsequently are in
default or that are downgraded below the minimum ratings noted above. The credit ratings of
Moodys, S&P and Fitch (the Rating Agencies), such as those ratings described in this SAI, may
not be changed by the Rating Agencies in a timely fashion to reflect subsequent economic events.
The credit ratings of securities do not evaluate market risk. The Fund also may invest in unrated
securities that, in the opinion of the Subadviser, offer comparable yields and risks to the rated
securities in which the Fund may invest.
Ratings
as Investment Criteria.
In general, the ratings of Moodys, S&P and Fitch
represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities that they rate. It
should be emphasized however, that ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute
standards of quality. These ratings will be used by the Fund as initial criteria for the selection
of portfolio securities. Among the factors that will be considered are the long-term ability of
the issuer to pay principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix A contains further
information concerning the rating of Moodys, S&P and Fitch and their significance. Subsequent to
its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced
below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale
of the securities by the Fund, but the Subadviser will consider the event in its determination of
whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities.
Debt securities that are rated in the lower rating categories, or that are unrated, involve greater
volatility of price and risk of loss of principal and income. In addition, lower ratings reflect a
greater possibility of an adverse change in financial condition affecting the ability of the issuer
to make payments of interest and principal. The market price and liquidity of lower rated fixed
income securities generally respond to short-term corporate and market developments to a greater
extent than the price and liquidity of higher rated securities, because these developments are
perceived to have a more direct relationship to the ability of an issuer of lower rated securities
to meet its ongoing debt obligations. Although the Subadviser seeks to minimize these risks
through diversification, investment analysis and attention to current developments in interest
rates and economic conditions, there can be no assurance that the Subadviser will be successful in
limiting the Funds exposure to the risks associated with lower rated securities. Because the Fund
invests in securities in the lower rated categories, the achievement of the Funds goals is more
dependent on the Subadvisers ability than would be the case if the Fund were investing in
securities in the higher rated categories.
The Funds investments in debt securities may include increasing rate note securities, zero coupon
bonds and payment-in-kind bonds. Zero coupon bonds have a determined interest rate, but payment of
the interest is deferred until maturity of the bonds. Payment- in-kind securities pay interest in
either cash or additional securities, at the issuers option, for a specified period. The market
prices of zero coupon and payment-in-kind bonds are affected to a greater extent by interest rate
changes, and thereby tend to be more volatile than securities that pay interest periodically and in
cash. Increasing rate note securities are typically refinanced by the issuers within a short
period of time.
4
The market value of debt securities that carry no equity participation usually reflects yields
generally available on securities of similar quality and type. When such yields decline, the
market value of a portfolio already invested at higher yields can be expected to rise if such
securities are protected against early call. In general, in selecting securities for its
portfolio, the Fund intends to seek protection against early call. Similarly, when such yields
increase, the market value of a portfolio already invested at lower yields can be expected to
decline. The Funds portfolio may include debt securities that sell at substantial discounts from
par. These securities are low coupon bonds that, because of their lower acquisition cost tend to
sell on a yield basis approximating current interest rates during periods of high interest rates.
Reduced volume and liquidity in the high yield high risk bond market or the reduced availability of
market quotations may make it more difficult to dispose of the Funds investments in high yield
high risk securities and to value accurately these assets. The reduced availability of reliable,
objective data may increase the Funds reliance on managements judgment in valuing high yield high
risk bonds. In addition, the Funds investments in high yield high risk securities may be
susceptible to adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not justified by fundamental
factors. The Funds investments, and consequently its net asset value per share (NAV), will be
subject to the market fluctuations and risk inherent in all securities.
Foreign Securities
. The Fund may invest in debt obligations (which may be denominated in
U.S. dollars or in foreign currencies) issued or guaranteed by foreign corporations, certain
supranational entities (such as the World Bank), and foreign governments (including political
subdivisions having taxing authority) or their agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund also may
invest in debt securities that are issued by U.S. corporations and denominated in non-U.S.
currencies. No more than 25% of the Funds total assets, at the time of purchase, will be invested
in government securities of any one foreign country.
The Fund also may invest in American Depository Receipts (ADRs). ADRs (sponsored and
unsponsored) are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust company that evidence
ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation, and are designed for trading in
United States securities markets. Issuers of unsponsored ADRs are not contractually obligated to
disclose material information in the United States, and, therefore, there may not be a correlation
between that information and the market value of an unsponsored ADR.
The percentage of the Funds assets that will be allocated to foreign securities will vary
depending on the relative yields of foreign and U.S. securities, the economies of foreign
countries, the condition of such countries financial markets, the interest rate climate of such
countries and the relationship of such countries currency to the U.S. dollar. These factors are
judged on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative inflation levels and trends,
growth rate forecasts, balance of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and
political data. The Fund may invest in any country where the Subadviser believes there is a
potential to achieve the Funds investment objective. Investments in securities of issuers in
non-industrialized countries generally involve more risk and may be considered highly speculative.
The value of portfolio securities denominated in foreign currencies may increase or decrease in
response to changes in currency exchange rates. The Fund will incur costs in connection with
converting between currencies.
Sovereign Debt Obligations
. Sovereign debt obligations are issued or guaranteed by foreign
governments or their agencies. Sovereign debt may be in the form of conventional securities or
other types of debt instruments such as loan or loan participations. Typically, sovereign debt of
developing countries may involve a high degree of risk and may be in default or present the risk of
default; however, sovereign debt of developed countries also may involve a high degree of risk and
may be in default or present the risk of default. Governments rely on taxes and other revenue
sources to pay interest and principal on their debt obligations, and governmental entities
responsible for repayment of the debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal and pay
interest when due and may require renegotiation or rescheduling of debt payments. The payment of
principal and interest on these obligations may be adversely affected by a variety of factors,
including economic results, changes in interest and exchange rates, changes in debt ratings, a
limited tax base or limited revenue sources, natural disasters, or other economic or credit
problems. In addition, prospects for repayment and payment of interest may depend on political as
well as economic factors. Defaults in sovereign debt obligations, or the perceived risk of
default, also may impair the market for other securities and debt instruments, including securities
issued by banks and other entities holding such sovereign debt, and negatively impact the Fund.
5
Foreign
Currency Transactions.
The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency contracts
involving currencies of the different countries in which it will invest as a hedge against possible
variations in the foreign exchange rate between these currencies as well as to enhance return or as
a substitute for the purchase or sale of currency. The foreign currency transactions of the Fund
may be conducted on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate for purchasing or selling currency
prevailing in the foreign exchange market. Forward foreign currency contracts are contractual
agreements to purchase or sell a specified currency at a specified future date and price set at the
time of the contract. Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward foreign currency
contracts with respect to specific receivables for payables of the Fund accruing in connection with
the purchase and sale of its portfolio securities denominated in foreign currencies. Portfolio
hedging is the use of forward foreign currency contracts to offset portfolio security positions
denominated or quoted in such foreign currencies. The Fund will not attempt to hedge all of its
foreign portfolio positions and will enter into such transactions only to the extent, if any,
deemed appropriate by the Subadviser.
If the Fund enters into a forward contract requiring it to purchase foreign currency, the Fund will
segregate cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the value of the Funds total assets
committed to the consummation of such forward contract. Those segregated assets will be valued at
market daily and if the value of the segregated assets in the separate account declines, additional
cash or securities will be segregated on a daily basis so that the value of the segregated assets
will equal the amount of the Funds commitment with respect to such contracts.
Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices
of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Such
transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should
rise. Moreover, it may not be possible for the Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so
generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above
the devaluation level it anticipates.
There is no limitation on the value of the Funds assets that may be committed to forward contracts
or on the term of a forward contract. In addition to the risks described above, forward contracts
are subject to the following additional risks: (1) that the Funds performance will be adversely
affected by unexpected changes in currency exchange rates; (2) that the counterparty to a forward
contract will fail to perform its contractual obligations; (3) that the Fund will be unable to
terminate or dispose of its position in a forward contract; and (4) with respect to hedging
transactions in forward contracts, that there will be imperfect correlation between price changes
in the forward contract and price changes in the hedged portfolio assets.
The cost to the Fund of engaging in foreign currency transactions varies with such factors as that
currency involved, the length of the contract period and the market conditions then prevailing.
Since transactions in foreign currency are usually conducted on a principal basis, no fees or
commissions are involved.
Global Risks
. Investments in foreign securities may involve certain risks not present in
domestic investments due to exchange controls, less publicly available information, more volatile
or less liquid securities markets, and the possibility of expropriation, confiscatory taxation or
political, economic or social instability. There may be difficulty in enforcing legal rights
outside the United States. Some foreign companies are not subject to the same uniform financial
reporting requirements, accounting standards, and governmental supervision as domestic companies
and foreign exchange markets are regulated differently from the U.S. stock market. Security
trading practices abroad may offer less protection to investors such as the Fund. In addition,
foreign securities may be denominated in the currency of the country in which the issuer is
located. Consequently, changes in the foreign exchange rate will affect the value of the Funds
shares and dividends. Finally, expense ratios of international funds generally are higher than
those of domestic funds because there are greater costs associated with maintaining custody of
foreign securities and the increased research necessary for international investing results in a
higher advisory fee.
These risks may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets or countries with
limited or developing capital markets. These countries are located in the Asia-Pacific region,
Eastern Europe, Latin and South America and Africa. Security prices in these markets can be
significantly more volatile than in more developed countries, reflecting the greater uncertainties
of investing in less established markets and economies. Political, legal and economic structures
in many of these emerging market countries may be undergoing significant evolution and
6
rapid development, and they may lack the social, political, legal and economic stability
characteristic of more developed countries. Emerging market countries may have failed in the past
to recognize private property rights. They may have relatively unstable governments, present the
risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or prohibitions on
repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed
countries. Their economies may be predominately based on only a few industries, may be highly
vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile
debt burdens or inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities
and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt
liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or impossible at times. The Fund may be required to
establish special custodial or other arrangements before making certain investments in these
countries. Securities of issuers located in these countries may have limited marketability and may
be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.
The Fund may acquire other restricted securities including securities for which market quotations
are not readily available. These securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions
or in public offerings with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the 1933
Act. Where registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the
registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell
and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration
statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might
obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will
be priced at fair market value as determined in good faith by the Funds Trustees.
Repurchase
Agreements.
In a repurchase agreement the Fund would buy a security for a
relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation to sell it back to
the issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest. The Fund will enter into repurchase
agreements only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and with primary dealers in U.S.
Government securities. Under procedures established by the Board, the Subadviser will continuously
monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements.
The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as collateral for each
repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Funds custodian either physically or in book entry
form and that the collateral must be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase
agreement is fully collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a
seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in or be prevented from
liquidating the underlying securities and could experience losses, including the possible decline
in the value of the underlying securities during the period while the Fund seeks to enforce its
rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income and decline in value of the underlying
securities or lack of access to income during this period and the expense of enforcing its rights.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
. The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements which
involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its portfolio to a bank with an agreement
that the Fund will buy back the securities at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed
amount of interest that may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements
are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that
the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with proceeds of the transaction may decline
below the repurchase price of the securities sold by the Fund that it is obligated to repurchase.
To minimize various risks associated with reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish
and maintain a separate account consisting of liquid securities, of any type or maturity, in an
amount at least equal to the repurchase prices of these securities (plus any accrued interest
thereon) under such agreements. The Fund also will continue to be subject to the risk of a decline
in the market value of the securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those
securities upon effecting their repurchase. In addition, the Fund will not enter into reverse
repurchase agreements and other borrowings exceeding in the aggregate 33% of the market value of
its total assets. Under procedures established by the Board, the Subadviser will monitor the
creditworthiness of the banks involved.
Restricted
Securities.
The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (1933 Act) (restricted securities), including commercial
paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act. However, the Fund will not invest more
than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments. If the Board determines, based upon a
continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule 144A securities,
that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit in illiquid investments. The Board
has
7
adopted procedures and delegated to the Adviser oversight of the Subadvisers compliance with the
daily function of determining and monitoring the liquidity of restricted securities. The Board,
however, will retain sufficient oversight and be ultimately responsible for the determinations.
The Board will carefully monitor the Funds liquidity and availability of information. This
investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund if
qualified institutional buyers become for a time uninterested in purchasing these restricted
securities.
Options on Securities, Securities Indices and Currency
. The Fund may purchase and write
(sell) call and put options on any securities in which it may invest, on any securities index based
on securities in which it may invest or on any currency in which Fund investments may be
denominated. These options may be listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign
securities exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and
call options and purchase put and call options to enhance total return, as a substitute for the
purchase or sale of securities or currency, or to protect against declines in the value of
portfolio securities and against increases in the cost of securities to be acquired.
Writing Covered Options
.
A call option on securities or currency written by the Fund
obligates the Fund to sell specified securities or currency to the holder of the option at a
specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. A put option on
securities or currency written by the Fund obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities or
currency from the option holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before
the expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities, except
that the exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does not
involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities index options are
designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market
rather than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may deprive the
Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities or foreign
currency assets in its portfolio. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the
opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities or foreign currency
assets to be acquired for its portfolio.
All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option or put option may
be covered by: (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities, either of which may be quoted or
denominated in any currency, in a segregated account with a value at least equal to the Funds
obligation under the option; (ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment; and/or (iii)
purchasing an offsetting option or any other option that, by virtue of its exercise price or
otherwise, reduces the Funds net exposure on its written option position. A written call option
on securities is typically covered by maintaining the securities that are subject to the option in
a segregated account. The Fund may cover call options on a securities index by owning securities
whose price changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index.
The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put option by purchasing an
option identical to the one it has written. Obligations under over-the-counter options may be
terminated only by entering into an offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option.
Such purchases are referred to as closing purchase transactions.
Purchasing Options
.
The Fund normally would purchase call options in anticipation of an
increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease (protective puts), in the market value of
securities or currencies of the type in which it may invest. The Fund also may sell call and put
options to close out its purchased options.
The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium paid, to purchase
specified securities or currency at a specified price during the option period. The Fund
ordinarily would realize a gain on the purchase of a call option if, during the option period, the
value of such securities or currency exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and
transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the
call option.
The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium paid, to sell
specified securities or currency at a specified price during the option period. The purchase of
protective puts is designed to offset or hedge against a decline in the market value of the Funds
portfolio securities or the currencies in which they are denominated. Put options also may be
purchased by the Fund for the purpose of affirmatively benefiting from a decline in the price of
securities or currencies that it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if,
8
during the option period, the value of the underlying securities or currency decreased below the exercise
price sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no
gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the purchase of put options
may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of the Funds portfolio securities.
The Funds options transactions will be subject to limitations established by each of the
exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such options are traded. These
limitations govern the maximum number of options in each class that may be written or purchased by
a single investor or group of investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are
written or purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading
facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus,
the number of options that the Fund may write or purchase may be affected by options written or
purchased by other investment advisory clients of the Subadviser. An exchange, board of trade or
other trading facility may order the liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these
limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions.
Risks Associated with Options Transactions
.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary
market on a domestic or foreign options exchange will exist for any particular exchange-traded
option or at any particular time. If the Fund is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction
with respect to covered options it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying
securities or currencies or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options expire
or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with
respect to options it has purchased, it would have to exercise the options in order to realize any
profit and will incur transaction costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities or
currencies.
Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i)
there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by
an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts,
suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of
options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange;
(v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be
adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or
other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or
a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the secondary market on
that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist. However, outstanding
options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of
trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
The Funds ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than with exchange-traded
options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers participating in such transactions will not
fulfill their obligations. The Subadviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter
option in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees.
The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment
techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities
transactions. The successful use of options depends in part on the Subadvisers ability to predict
future price fluctuations and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the
options and securities or currency markets.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
. To seek to increase total return or
hedge against changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates, the Fund may
purchase and sell various kinds of futures contracts, and purchase and write call and put options
on these futures contracts. The Fund also may enter into closing purchase and sale transactions
with respect to any of these contracts and options. The futures contracts may be based on various
securities (such as U.S. Government securities), securities indices, foreign currencies and any
other financial instruments and indices. All futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded
on U.S. or foreign exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
Futures Contracts
.
A futures contract generally may be described as an agreement between
two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments or currencies for an agreed price
during a designated month (or to deliver the final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract
relating to an index or otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the
contract).
9
Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are instead liquidated
through offsetting transactions that may result in a profit or a loss. While futures contracts on
securities or currency will usually be liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or
take, delivery of the underlying securities or currency whenever it appears economically
advantageous to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures
contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will be performed on the
settlement date.
Hedging and Other Strategies
. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more certainty than
would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return on portfolio securities or
securities that the Fund proposes to acquire or the exchange rate of currencies in which portfolio
securities are quoted or denominated. When securities prices are falling, the Fund can seek to
offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the sale of futures
contracts. When securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of futures contracts,
can attempt to secure better rates or prices than might later be available in the market when it
effects anticipated purchases. The Fund may seek to offset anticipated changes in the value of a
currency in which its portfolio securities, or securities that it intends to purchase, are quoted
or denominated by purchasing and selling futures contracts on such currencies.
The Fund may, for example, take a short position in the futures market by selling futures
contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated decline in market prices or foreign
currency rates that would adversely affect the dollar value of the Funds portfolio securities.
Such futures contracts may include contracts for the future delivery of securities held by the Fund
or securities with characteristics similar to those of the Funds portfolio securities. Similarly,
the Fund may sell futures contracts on any currencies in which its portfolio securities are quoted
or denominated or in one currency to hedge against fluctuations in the value of securities
denominated in a different currency if there is an established historical pattern of correlation
between the two currencies.
If, in the opinion of the Subadviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation between price
trends for the Funds portfolio securities and futures contracts based on other financial
instruments, securities indices or other indices, the Fund also may enter into such futures
contracts as part of its hedging strategy. Although under some circumstances prices of securities
in the Funds portfolio may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the
Subadviser will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on historical
patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter into a greater or lesser
number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve only a partial hedge against price changes
affecting the Funds portfolio securities.
When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of portfolio securities
will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value of the futures position. On the other
hand, any unanticipated appreciation in the value of the Funds portfolio securities would be
substantially offset by a decline in the value of the futures position.
On other occasions, the Fund may take a long position by purchasing futures contracts. This
would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the subsequent purchase of particular
securities when it has the necessary cash, but expects the prices or currency exchange rates then
available in the applicable market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available.
The Fund also may purchase futures contracts as a substitute for transactions in securities or
foreign currency, to alter the investment characteristics of or currency exposure associated with
portfolio securities or to gain or increase its exposure to a particular securities market or
currency.
Options on Futures Contracts
.
The Fund may purchase and write options on futures for the
same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of put and call options on
futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not the obligation) for a specified price to
sell or to purchase, respectively, the underlying futures contract at any time during the option
period. As the purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of the
futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk of loss in the event
of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium and transaction costs.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium that may partially offset a
decline in the value of the Funds assets. By writing a call option, the Fund becomes obligated,
in exchange for the premium (upon exercise of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option
is exercised, which may have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a
put option on a futures contract generates a premium that may partially offset an increase in the
price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However, the Fund becomes obligated
10
(upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a
value lower than the exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is
potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received.
The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its position by selling or
purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There is no guarantee that such closing
transactions can be effected. The Funds ability to establish and close out positions on such
options will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid market.
Other Considerations
. The Fund will engage in futures and related options transactions
either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total return as permitted by the CFTC.
To the extent that the Fund is using futures and related options for hedging purposes, futures
contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in the price of securities (or the currency in
which they are quoted or denominated) that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be purchased to
protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities (or the currency in which they are
quoted or denominated) that it intends to purchase. The Fund will determine that the price
fluctuations in the futures contracts and options on futures used for hedging purposes are
substantially related to price fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or
instruments that it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that
on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or option position (involving the
purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have purchased, or will be in the process of
purchasing, equivalent amounts of related securities (or assets denominated in the related
currency) in the cash market at the time when the futures or option position is closed out.
However, in particular cases, when it is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so, a long
futures position may be terminated or an option may expire without the corresponding purchase of
securities or other assets.
To the extent that the Fund engages in nonhedging transactions in futures contracts and options on
futures, the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish these nonhedging positions
will not exceed 5% of the Funds net assets, after taking into account unrealized profits and
losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which such options were in-the-money at
the time of purchase.
Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage costs, require margin
deposits and, in the case of contracts and options obligating the Fund to purchase securities or
currencies, require the Fund to establish a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid
securities in an amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and options.
While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce certain risks, these
transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For example, unanticipated changes in interest
rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance for
the Fund than if it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions.
Perfect correlation between the Funds futures positions and portfolio positions will be impossible
to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between a futures position and a portfolio
position that is intended to be protected, the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund
may be exposed to risk of loss. In addition, it is not possible to hedge fully or protect against
currency fluctuations affecting the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies because
the value of such securities is likely to fluctuate as a result of independent factors not related
to currency fluctuations.
Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse market conditions.
In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity exchange may suspend or limit trading
in a futures contract or related option, which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and
difficult to price. Commodity exchanges also may establish daily limits on the amount that the
price of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous days settlement price.
Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. This
may prevent the Fund from closing out positions and limiting its losses.
Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities
. The Fund may purchase securities on a when-
issued or forward commitment basis. When-issued refers to securities whose terms are available
and for which a market exists, but that have not been issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued
transactions with respect to securities purchased for
11
its portfolio in order to obtain what is
considered to be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction.
For when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a month or more after
the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund contracts to purchase securities for a
fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time.
When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it relies on the seller
to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or seller to consummate the transaction
may result in the Funds losing the opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be
advantageous. The purchase of securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis also
involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the
settlement date.
On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a when-issued or forward
commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate account cash or liquid securities equal in
value to the Funds commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and additional cash
or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the extent that the total value of the
assets in the account declines below the amount of the when-issued commitments. Alternatively, the
Fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns.
Borrowing
. The Fund may borrow money in an amount that does not exceed 33% of its total
assets. Borrowing by the Fund involves leverage, which may exaggerate any increase or decrease in
the Funds investment performance and in that respect may be considered a speculative practice.
The interest that the Fund must pay on any borrowed money, additional fees to maintain a line of
credit or any minimum average balances required to be maintained are additional costs that will
reduce or eliminate any potential investment income and may offset any capital gains. Unless the
appreciation and income, if any, on the asset acquired with borrowed funds exceed the cost of
borrowing, the use of leverage will diminish the investment performance of the Fund.
Short Sales
. The Fund may engage in short sales in order to profit from an anticipated
decline in the value of a security. The Fund also may engage in short sales to attempt to limit
its exposure to a possible market decline in the value of its portfolio securities through short
sales of securities that the Subadviser believes possess volatility characteristics similar to
those being hedged. To effect such a transaction, the Fund must borrow the security sold short to
make delivery to the buyer. The Fund then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by
purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. Until the security is replaced, the
Fund is required to pay to the lender any accrued interest or dividends and may be required to pay
a premium. The Fund may only make short sales against the box, meaning that the Fund, by virtue
of its ownership of other securities, has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and
amount to the securities sold and, if the right is conditional, the sale is made upon the same
conditions.
The Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in price between the date of the short sale
and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. On the other hand, the Fund will
incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security increases between those
dates. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the
amount of any premium or interest or dividends the Fund may be required to pay in connection with a
short sale. The successful use of short selling as a hedging device may be adversely affected by
imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities
being hedged.
Under applicable guidelines of the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), if
the Fund engages in short sales, it must put in a segregated account (not with the broker) an
amount of cash or liquid securities equal to the difference between (a) the market value of the
securities sold short (b) any cash or U.S. Government securities required to be deposited as
collateral with the broker in connection with the short sale (not including the proceeds from the
short sale). In addition, until the Fund replaces the borrowed security, it must daily maintain
the segregated account at such a level that the amount deposited in it plus the amount deposited
with the broker as collateral will equal the current market value of the securities sold short.
Short selling may produce higher than normal portfolio turnover, which may result in increased
transaction costs to the Fund.
12
Government Securities
. Certain U.S. Government securities, including U.S. Treasury bills,
notes and bonds, and certificates issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie
Mae), are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. Certain other U.S. Government securities issued or guaranteed by
federal agencies or government sponsored enterprises, are not supported by the full faith and
credit of the United States, but may be supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the
U.S. Treasury. These securities include obligations issued by instrumentalities such as the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), the Federal National Mortgage Association
(Fannie Mae) and the Student Loan Marketing Association (Sallie Mae). No assurance can be
given that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to these federal agencies,
authorities, instrumentalities and government sponsored enterprises in the future. Any
governmental guarantees on portfolio securities do not apply to these securities market value or
current yield, or to the Funds shares.
Mortgage Securities
Prepayment of Mortgages.
Mortgage securities differ from conventional bonds in that principal is
paid over the life of the securities rather than at maturity. As a result, the Fund receives
monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest, and may receive unscheduled principal
payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. When the Fund reinvests the
payments and any unscheduled prepayments of principal it receives, it may receive a rate of
interest that is higher or lower than the rate on the existing mortgage securities. For this
reason, mortgage securities may be less effective than other types of debt securities as a means of
locking in long term interest rates.
In addition, because the underlying mortgage loans and assets may be prepaid at any time, if the
Fund purchases mortgage securities at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected
will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will increase
yield to maturity. Conversely, if the Fund purchases these securities at a discount, faster than
expected prepayments will increase yield to maturity, while slower than expected payments will
reduce yield to maturity.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Securities.
Adjustable rate mortgage securities are similar to the fixed
rate mortgage securities discussed above, except that, unlike fixed rate mortgage securities,
adjustable rate mortgage securities are collateralized by or represent interests in mortgage loans
with variable rates of interest. These variable rates of interest reset periodically to align
themselves with market rates. Most adjustable rate mortgage securities provide for an initial
mortgage rate that is in effect for a fixed period, typically ranging from three to twelve months.
Thereafter, the mortgage interest rate will reset periodically in accordance with movements in a
specified published interest rate index. The amount of interest due to an adjustable rate mortgage
holder is determined in accordance with movements in a specified published interest rate index by
adding a pre-determined increment or margin to the specified interest rate index. Many
adjustable rate mortgage securities reset their interest rates based on changes in:
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one-year, three-year and five-year constant maturity Treasury Bill rates;
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three-month or six-month Treasury Bill rates;
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11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds;
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National Median Cost of Funds; or
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one-month, three-month, six-month or one-year London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
and other market rates.
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During periods of increasing rates, the Fund will not benefit from such increase to the extent that
interest rates rise to the point where they cause the current coupon of adjustable rate mortgages
held as investments to exceed any maximum allowable annual or lifetime reset limits or cap rates
for a particular mortgage. In this event, the value of the mortgage securities held by the Fund
would likely decrease. During periods of declining interest rates, income to the Fund derived from
adjustable rate mortgages that remain in a mortgage pool may decrease in contrast to the income on
fixed rate mortgages, which will remain constant. Adjustable rate mortgages also have less
potential for appreciation in value as interest rates decline than do fixed rate investments.
Also, the Funds NAV could vary to the extent that current yields on adjustable rate mortgage
securities held as investments are different than market yields during interim periods between
coupon reset dates.
Privately-Issued Mortgage Securities.
Privately-issued mortgage securities provide for the monthly
principal and
13
interest payments made by individual borrowers to pass through to investors on a
corporate basis, and in privately issued collateralized mortgage obligations, as further described
below. Privately-issued mortgage securities are issued by private originators of, or investors in,
mortgage loans, including:
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mortgage bankers;
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commercial banks;
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investment banks;
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savings and loan associations; and
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special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing.
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Since privately-issued mortgage certificates are not guaranteed by an entity having the credit
status of Ginnie Mae or Freddie Mac, such securities generally are structured with one or more
types of credit enhancement. For a description of the types of credit enhancements that may
accompany privately-issued mortgage securities, see Types of Credit Support below. The Fund may
invest in mortgage securities and will not limit its investments in mortgage-backed securities to
those with credit enhancements.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs).
CMOs generally are bonds or certificates issued in
multiple classes that are collateralized by or represent an interest in mortgages. CMOs may be
issued by single-purpose, stand-alone finance subsidiaries or trusts of financial institutions,
government agencies, investment banks or other similar institutions. Each class of CMOs, often
referred to as a tranche, may be issued with a specific fixed coupon rate (which may be zero) or
a floating coupon rate. Each class of CMOs also has a stated maturity or final distribution date.
Principal prepayments on the underlying mortgages may cause the CMOs to be retired substantially
earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrued on
CMOs on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis.
The principal of and interest on the underlying mortgages may be allocated among the several
classes of a series of a CMO in many ways. The general goal sought to be achieved in allocating
cash flows on the underlying mortgages to the various classes of a series of CMOs is to create
tranches on which the expected cash flows have a higher degree of predictability than the
underlying mortgages. In creating such tranches, other tranches may be subordinated to the
interests of these tranches and receive payments only after the obligations of the more senior
tranches have been satisfied. As a general matter, the more predictable the cash flow is on a CMO
tranche, the lower the anticipated yield will be on that tranche at the time of issuance. As part
of the process of creating more predictable cash flows on most of the tranches in a series of CMOs,
one or more tranches generally must be created that absorb most of the volatility in the cash flows
on the underlying mortgages. The yields on these tranches are relatively higher than on tranches
with more predictable cash flows. Because of the uncertainty of the cash flows on these tranches,
and the sensitivity of these transactions to changes in prepayment rates on the underlying
mortgages, the market prices of and yields on these tranches tend to be highly volatile. The
market prices of and yields on tranches with longer terms to maturity also tend to be more volatile
than tranches with shorter terms to maturity due to these same factors. To the extent the
mortgages underlying a series of a CMO are so called subprime mortgages (mortgages granted to
borrowers whose credit history is not sufficient to obtain a conventional mortgage), the risk of
default is higher, which increases the risk that one or more tranches of a CMO will not receive its
predicted cash flows.
CMOs purchased by the Fund may be:
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(1)
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collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each mortgage is guaranteed as to payment
of principal and interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. Government;
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(2)
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collateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment of principal and interest is
guaranteed by the issuer and the guarantee is collateralized by U.S. Government securities;
or
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(3)
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securities for which the proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage securities
and payment of the principal and interest is supported by the credit of an agency or
instrumentality of the U.S. Government.
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Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities (STRIPS).
The Fund may
invest in separately traded interest components of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury. The interest components of selected securities are traded independently under the STRIPS
program. Under the STRIPS program, the interest components are individually numbered and
separately issued by the U.S. Treasury at the
14
request of depository financial institutions, which
then trade the component parts independently.
Stripped Mortgage Securities.
Stripped mortgage securities are derivative multi-class mortgage
securities. Stripped mortgage securities may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government,
or by private issuers, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks, commercial banks,
investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. Stripped mortgage securities
have greater volatility than other types of mortgage securities in which the Fund invests.
Although stripped mortgage securities are purchased and sold by institutional investors through
several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, the market for such securities has
not yet been fully developed. Accordingly, stripped mortgage securities may be illiquid and,
together with any other illiquid investments, will not exceed 15% of the Funds net assets. See
Additional Investment Policies Illiquid Securities.
Stripped mortgage securities are usually structured with two classes that receive different
proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common
type of stripped mortgage security will have one class receiving some of the interest and most of
the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of the interest and
the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the
interest (the interest only or IO class), while the other class will receive all of the principal
(the principal only or PO class). The yield to maturity on an IO class is extremely sensitive to
changes in prevailing interest rates and the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on
the related underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material
adverse effect on an investing funds yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets
experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, such fund may fail to fully recoup
its initial investment in these securities even if the securities are rated highly.
As interest rates rise and fall, the value of IOs tends to move in the same direction as interest
rates. The value of the other mortgage securities described in the Prospectus and this SAI, like
other debt instruments, will tend to move in the opposite direction to interest rates.
Accordingly, investing in IOs, in conjunction with the other mortgage securities described in the
Prospectus and this SAI, is expected to contribute to the Funds relatively stable NAV.
Under the Code, POs may generate taxable income from the current accrual of original issue
discount, without a corresponding distribution of cash to the Fund.
Types of Credit Support.
Mortgage securities are often backed by a pool of assets representing the
obligations of a number of different parties. To lessen the impact of an obligors failure to make
payments on underlying assets, mortgage securities may contain elements of credit support. A
discussion of credit support is described under Asset-Backed Securities.
Asset-Backed Securities
The securitization techniques used to develop mortgage securities also are being applied to a broad
range of other assets. Through the use of trusts and special purpose corporations, automobile and
credit card receivables are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage
pass-through structures or in a pay-through structure similar to the CMO structure.
Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes or pass-through certificates are special
purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such
obligations. In general, the collateral supporting asset-backed securities is of a shorter
maturity than mortgage loans. As a result, investment in these securities should be subject to
less volatility than mortgage securities. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar
to mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal
prior to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, the Fund must reinvest the prepaid amounts in
securities with the prevailing interest rates at the time. Therefore, the Funds ability to
maintain an investment, including high-yielding asset-backed securities, will be affected adversely
to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities that have lower yields
than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium could
result in a realized loss. Unless otherwise stated in the Prospectus, the Fund will only invest in
asset-backed securities rated, at the time of purchase, AA or better by S&P or Fitch or Aa or
better by Moodys.
As with mortgage securities, asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of assets
representing the obligation
15
of a number of different parties and use similar credit enhancement
techniques. For a description of the types of credit enhancement that may accompany asset-backed
securities, see Types of Credit Support below. The Fund will not limit its investments in
asset-backed securities to those with credit enhancements. Although asset-backed securities are not generally traded on a national securities exchange, such securities are widely
traded by brokers and dealers, and will not be considered illiquid securities for the purposes of
the investment restriction on illiquid securities under Additional Investment Policies.
Types of Credit Support.
To lessen the impact of an obligors failure to make payments on
underlying assets, mortgage securities and asset-backed securities may contain elements of credit
support. Such credit support falls into two categories:
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liquidity protection; and
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default protection.
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Liquidity protection refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the
pool of assets, to ensure that the pass-through of payments due on the underlying pool of assets
occurs in a timely fashion. Default protection provides protection against losses resulting from
ultimate default and enhances the likelihood of ultimate payment of the obligations on at least a
portion of the assets in the pool. This protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance
policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, through various
means of structuring the transaction or through a combination of such approaches. The Fund will
not pay any additional fees for such credit support, although the existence of credit support may
increase the price of a security.
Some examples of credit support include:
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senior-subordinated securities (multiple class securities with one or more classes
subordinate to other classes as to the payment of principal thereof and interest thereon,
with the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of
the subordinated class);
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creation of reserve funds (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a portion
of the payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses); and
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over-collateralization (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of,
the underlying assets exceed those required to make payment on the securities and pay any
servicing or other fees).
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The ratings of mortgage securities and asset-backed securities for which third-party credit
enhancement provides liquidity protection or default protection are generally dependent upon the
continued creditworthiness of the provider of the credit enhancement. The ratings of these
securities could be reduced in the event of deterioration in the creditworthiness of the credit
enhancement provider even in cases where the delinquency and loss experienced on the underlying
pool of assets is better than expected.
The degree of credit support provided for each issue is generally based on historical information
concerning the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquency or loss
greater than anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in mortgage securities
or asset-backed securities.
Collateralized Debt Obligations.
The Fund may invest in collateralized debt obligations (CDOs),
which include collateralized bond obligations (CBOs), collateralized loan obligations (CLOs)
and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs are types of asset-backed securities. A
CBO is a trust that is backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed
income securities. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may
include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and
subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent
unrated loans.
For both CBOs and CLOs, the cash flows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called
tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the equity tranche, which bears the
bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the CBO trust or CLO trust, as applicable, and serves
to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances.
Since it is partially protected from defaults, a senior tranche from a CBO trust or CLO trust
typically has higher ratings and lower yields than their underlying securities, and can be rated
16
investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CBO or CLO tranches can
experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to
collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as
well as aversion to CBO or CLO securities as a class. In the case of both the equity tranche and the CBO or CLO tranches, the market prices of and yields on
tranches with longer terms to maturity tend to be more volatile than tranches with shorter terms to
maturity due to the greater volatility and uncertainty of cash flows.
The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the
class of the CDO in which the Fund invests. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately
offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments
in CDOs may be characterized by the Fund as illiquid securities; however, an active dealer market
may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for Rule 144A transactions. In addition to the normal
risks associated with fixed income securities discussed elsewhere in this SAI and the Prospectus
(e.g., interest rate risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but are not
limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate
to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or
default; (iii) the Fund may invest in CDOs that are subordinate to other classes and, therefore,
receive payments only after the obligations of the more senior class have been satisfied; and (iv)
the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may
produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.
Structured
or Hybrid Notes.
The Fund may invest in structured or hybrid notes. The
distinguishing feature of a structured or hybrid note is that the amount of interest and/or
principal payable on the note is based on the performance of a benchmark asset or market other than
fixed income securities or interest rates. Examples of these benchmarks include stock prices,
currency exchange rates and physical commodity prices. Investing in a structured note allows the
Fund to gain exposure to the benchmark market while fixing the maximum loss that the Fund may
experience in the event that market does not perform as expected. Depending on the terms of the
note, the Fund may forego all or part of the interest and principal that would be payable on a
comparable conventional note; the Funds loss cannot exceed this foregone interest and/or
principal. An investment in structured or hybrid notes involves risks similar to those associated
with a direct investment in the benchmark asset.
Participation Interests
. Participation interests, which may take the form of interests in,
or assignments of certain loans, are acquired from banks that have made these loans or are members
of a lending syndicate. The Funds investments in participation interests may be subject to its
15% limitation on investments in illiquid securities.
Swaps,
Caps, Floors and Collars.
As one way of managing its exposure to different types of
investments, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and other types of swap
agreements such as caps, collars and floors. In a typical interest rate swap, one party agrees to
make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a notional principal amount, in
return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for a specified period of time.
If a swap agreement provides for payment in different currencies, the parties might agree to
exchange the notional principal amount as well. Swaps also may depend on other prices or rates,
such as the value of an index or mortgage prepayment rates.
In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only under specified
circumstances, usually in return for payment of a fee by the other party. For example, the buyer
of an interest rate cap obtains the right to receive payments to the extent that a specified
interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon level, while the seller of an interest rate floor is obligated
to make payments to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon level. An
interest rate collar combines elements of buying a cap and selling a floor.
Swap agreements will tend to shift the Funds investment exposure from one type of investment to
another. For example, if the Fund agreed to exchange payments in dollars for payments in a foreign
currency, the swap agreement would tend to decrease the Funds exposure to U.S. interest rates and
increase its exposure to foreign currency and interest rates. Caps and floors have an effect
similar to buying or writing options. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase
or decrease the overall volatility of the Funds investments and its share price and yield.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a small investment of
cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. As a result, swaps can be highly volatile and may
have a considerable impact on
17
the Funds performance. Swap agreements are subject to risks related
to the counterparts ability to perform, and may decline in value if the counterparts credit
worthiness deteriorates. The Fund also may suffer losses if it is unable to terminate outstanding
swap agreements or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions. The Fund will maintain in a segregated account with its custodian, cash or liquid, high grade debt
securities equal to the net amount, if any, of the excess of the Funds obligations over its
entitlement with respect to swap, cap, collar, or floor transactions.
Credit
Default Swap Agreements.
The Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements.
The buyer in a credit default contract is obligated to pay the seller a periodic stream of
payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default on an underlying reference
obligation has occurred. If an event of default occurs, the seller must pay the buyer the par
value (full notional value) of the reference obligation in exchange for the reference obligation.
The Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If the Fund is a buyer and no event
of default occurs, the Fund loses its investment and recovers nothing. However, if an event of
default occurs, the buyer receives full notional value for a reference obligation that may have
little or no value. As a seller, the Fund receives a fixed rate of income throughout the term of
the contract, which can run between six months and ten years but are typically structured between
three and five years, provided that there is no default event. If an event of default occurs, the
seller must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. Credit default
swaps involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly. In
addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk,
counterparty risk and credit risks. The Fund will enter into swap agreements only with
counterparties who are rated investment grade by at least one nationally recognized statistical
rating organization at the time of entering into such transaction or whose creditworthiness is
believed by the Subadviser to be equivalent to such rating. A buyer also will lose its investment
and recover nothing should an event of default occur. If an event of default were to occur, the
value of the reference obligation received by the seller, coupled with the periodic payments
previously received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a
loss of value to the Fund.
If the Fund enters into a credit default swap, the Fund may be required to report the swap as a
listed transaction for tax shelter reporting purposes on the Funds federal income tax return.
If the IRS were to determine that the credit default swap is a tax shelter, the Fund could be
subject to penalties under the Code.
Pay-In-Kind,
Delayed and Zero Coupon Bonds.
The Fund may invest in pay-in-kind, delayed
and zero coupon bonds. These are securities issued at a discount from their face value because
interest payments are typically postponed until maturity. The amount of the discount rate varies
depending on factors including the time remaining until maturity, prevailing interest rates, the
securitys liquidity and the issuers credit quality. These securities also may take the form of
debt securities that have been stripped of their interest payments. A portion of the discount with
respect to stripped tax-exempt securities or their coupons may be taxable. The market prices in
pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of
interest- bearing securities and are likely to respond to a grater degree to changes in interest
rates than interest-bearing securities having similar maturities and credit quality. The Funds
investments in pay-in-kind, delayed and zero coupon bonds may require the Fund to sell certain of
its portfolio securities to generate sufficient cash to satisfy certain income distribution
requirements. See Additional Information Concerning Taxes.
Brady
Bonds.
The Fund may invest in so-called Brady Bonds and other sovereign debt
securities of countries that have restructured or are in the process of restructuring sovereign
debt pursuant to the Brady Plan. Brady Bonds are debt securities described as part of a
restructuring plan created by U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for
debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external indebtedness (generally, commercial bank
debt). In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation
negotiates with its existing bank lenders as well as multilateral institutions such as the World
Bank and the International Monetary Fund (the IMF). The Brady Plan facilitates the exchange of
commercial bank debt for newly issued (known as Brady Bonds). The World Bank and IMF provide funds
pursuant to loan agreements or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize
the new Brady Bonds or to repurchase outstanding bank debt at a discount. Under these
arrangements IMF debtor nations are required to implement of certain domestic monetary and fiscal
reforms. These reforms have included the liberalization of trade and foreign investment, the
privatization of state-owned enterprises and the setting of targets for public spending and
borrowing. These policies and programs promote the debtor countrys ability to service its
external obligations and promote its economic growth and development. The Brady Plan only sets
forth general guiding principles for economic reform
18
and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions
must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors. The
Subadviser believes that economic reforms undertaken by countries in connection with the
issuance of Brady Bonds make the debt of countries that have issued or have announced plans to
issue Brady Bonds an attractive opportunity for investment.
Brady Bonds may involve a high degree of risk, may be in default or present the risk of default.
Agreements implemented under the Brady Plan to date are designed to achieve debt and debt-service
reduction through specific options negotiated by a debtor nation with its creditors. As a result,
the financial packages offered by each country differ. The types of options have included the
exchange of outstanding commercial bank debt for bonds issued at 100% of face value of such debt,
bonds issued at a discount of face value of such debt, bonds bearing an interest rate that
increases over time and bonds issued in exchange for the advancement of new money by existing
lenders. Certain Brady Bonds have been collateralized as to principal due at maturity by U.S.
Treasury zero coupon bonds with a maturity equal to the final maturity of such Brady Bonds,
although the collateral is not available to investors until the final maturity of the Brady Bonds.
Collateral purchases are financed by the IMF, the World Bank and the debtor nations reserves. In
addition, the first two or three interest payments on certain types of Brady Bonds may be
collateralized by cash or securities agreed upon by creditors. Although Brady Bonds may be
collateralized by U.S. Government securities, repayment of principal and interest is not guaranteed
by the U.S. Government.
Securities
Lending.
The Fund may lend its securities so long as such loans do not
represent more than 33 1/3% of the Funds total assets. As collateral for the loaned securities,
the borrower gives the lending portfolio collateral equal to at least 102% of the value of the
loaned securities (105% for foreign equity and corporate securities). The collateral will consist
of cash (including U.S. dollars and foreign currency). The borrower also must agree to increase
the collateral if the value of the loaned securities increases. As with other extensions of
credit, there are risks that collateral could be inadequate in the event of the borrower failing
financially, which could result in actual financial loss, and risks that recovery of loaned
securities could be delayed, which could result in interference with portfolio management decisions
or exercise of ownership rights. Cash collateral may be invested by the Fund in a privately
offered registered investment company advised by the Subadviser that is part of the same group of
investment companies as the Fund and that is offered exclusively to funds in the same group of
investment companies. Investment of cash collateral offers the opportunity for the Fund to profit
from income earned by this collateral pool, but also the risk of loss, should the value of the
Funds shares in the collateral pool decrease below their initial value. The Fund will be
responsible for the risks associated with the investment of cash collateral, including the risk
that the Fund may lose money on the investment or may fail to earn sufficient income to meet its
obligations to the borrower. In addition, the Fund may lose its right to vote its shares of the
loaned securities unless it recalls the loaned securities.
The Fund has entered into an agreement with The Goldman Sachs Trust Company, doing business as
Goldman Sachs Agency Lending (Goldman Sachs), as its securities lending agent (the Securities
Lending Agreement). Under the Securities Lending Agreement, Goldman Sachs generally will bear the
risk that a borrower may default on its obligation to return loaned securities.
Securities lending involves counterparty risk, including the risk that the loaned securities may
not be returned or returned in a timely manner and/or a loss of rights in the collateral if the
borrower or the lending agent defaults or fails financially. This risk is increased when the
Funds loans are concentrated with a single or limited number of borrowers. There are no limits on
the number of borrowers to which the Fund may lend securities and the Fund may lend securities to
only one or a small group of borrowers. In addition, under the Securities Lending Agreement, loans
may be made to affiliates of Goldman Sachs as identified in the Securities Lending Agreement.
Rights and Warrants
. The Fund may purchase warrants and rights, which are securities
permitting, but not obligating, their holder to purchase the underlying securities at a
predetermined price subject to the Funds Investment Restrictions. Generally, warrants and stock
purchase rights do not carry with them the right to receive dividends or exercise voting rights
with respect to the underlying securities, and they do not represent any rights in the assets of
the issuer. As a result, an investment in warrants and rights may be considered to entail greater
investment risk than certain other types of investments. In addition, the value of warrants and
rights does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities, and they cease to
have value if they are not exercised on or prior to their expiration date. Investment in warrants
and rights increases the potential profit or loss to be
19
realized from the investment of a given
amount of the Funds assets as compared with investing the same amount in the underlying stock.
Time Deposits
. The SEC considers time deposits with periods of greater than seven days to
be illiquid, subject to the restriction that illiquid securities are limited to no more than 15% of
the Funds net assets.
Short Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover
. Short-term trading means the purchase and
subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief period of time. The
Fund may engage in short term trading in response to stock market conditions, changes in interest
rates or other economic trends and developments or to take advantage of yield disparities between
fixed income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income. Short term trading
may have the effect of increasing portfolio turnover rate. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100%
or greater) involves correspondingly greater brokerage expenses. The Funds portfolio rate is set
forth in the table under the caption Financial Highlights in the Prospectus.
Natural Disasters and Adverse Weather Conditions
. Certain areas of the world historically
have been prone to major natural disasters, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, typhoons, flooding,
tidal waves, tsunamis, erupting volcanoes, wildfires or droughts, and have been economically
sensitive to environmental events. Such disasters, and the resulting damage, could have a severe
and negative impact on the Funds investment portfolio and, in the longer term, could impair the
ability of issuers in which the Fund invests to conduct their businesses in the manner normally
conducted. Adverse weather conditions also may have a particularly significant negative effect on
issuers in the agricultural sector and on insurance companies that insure against the impact of
natural disasters.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Fundamental Investment Restrictions. The following investment restrictions will not be changed
without approval of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities that, as used in the
Prospectus and this SAI, means approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of 67% or more of the
Funds shares represented at a meeting if more than 50% of the Funds outstanding shares are
present in person or by proxy at that meeting or (2) more than 50% of the Funds outstanding
shares.
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(1)
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The Fund may not issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act
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(2)
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The Fund may not borrow money, except from banks as a temporary measure for
extraordinary emergency purposes in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the Funds total
assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value. The Fund will not use
leverage to attempt to increase income. The Fund will not purchase securities while
outstanding borrowings exceed 5% of the Funds total assets.
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(3)
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The Fund may not engage in the business of underwriting securities issued by others,
except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with
the disposition of portfolio securities.
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(4)
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The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate, which term does not include securities
of companies which deal in real estate or mortgages or investments secured by real estate
or interests therein, except that the Fund reserves freedom of action to hold and to sell
real estate acquired as a result of the Funds ownership of securities.
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(5)
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The Fund may not make loans except as permitted under the 1940 Act.
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(6)
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The Fund may invest in commodities or commodity contracts or in puts, calls, or
combinations of both, except interest rate futures contracts, options on securities,
securities indices, currency and other financial instruments and options on such futures
contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts, forward commitments, securities
index put or call warrants and repurchase agreements entered into in accordance with the
Funds investment policies.
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(7)
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The Fund may not concentrate its investments in a particular industry, as that term is
used in the 1940 Act.
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(8)
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The Fund has elected to be treated as a diversified investment company, as that term is
used in the 1940 Act.
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Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of
assets as set forth above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the value of the Funds assets will not be considered a
violation of the restriction.
Non-fundamental
Investment Restrictions.
The following investment restrictions are
designated as non-fundamental and may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval.
The Fund may not:
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(a)
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Participate on a joint or joint-and-several basis in any securities trading account.
The bunching of orders for the sale or purchase of marketable portfolio securities with
other accounts under the management of the Subadviser to save commissions or to average
prices among them is not deemed to result in a joint securities trading account.
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(b)
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Purchase securities on margin (except that it may obtain such short-term credits as may
be necessary for the clearance of transactions in securities and forward foreign currency
exchange contracts and may make margin payments in connection with transactions in futures
contracts and options on futures) or make short sales of securities unless by virtue of its
ownership of other securities, the Fund has the right to obtain securities equivalent in
kind and amount to the securities sold and, if the right is conditional, the sale is made
upon the same conditions.
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
Invest for the purpose of exercising control over or management of any company.
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
Invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
|
In addition, the Fund complies with the following nonfundamental limitation on its investments:
The Fund may not exercise any conversion, exchange or purchase rights associated with corporate
debt securities in the portfolio if, at the time, the value of all equity interests would exceed
10% of the Funds total assets taken at market value.
Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of
assets as set forth above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in
percentage resulting from changes in the values or the total costs of the Funds assets will not be
considered a violation of the restriction.
If allowed by the Funds other investment policies and restrictions, the Fund may invest up to 5%
of its total assets in Russian equity securities and up to 10% of its total assets in Russian fixed
income securities. All Russian securities must be: (1) denominated in U.S. dollars, Canadian
dollars, euros, sterling, or yen; (2) traded on a major exchange; and (3) held physically outside
of Russia.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The annual rate of portfolio turnover may vary from year to year as well as within a year. A high
rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally involves correspondingly greater brokerage
commission expenses, which must be borne directly by the Fund. Portfolio turnover is calculated by
dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of Fund portfolio securities during the fiscal year by
the monthly average of the value of the Funds portfolio securities. (Excluded from the
computation are all securities, including options, with maturities at the time of acquisition of
one year or less). The portfolio turnover rates for the Fund for the fiscal years ended May 31,
2010 and May 31, 2011 were 67% and 33%, respectively.
21
DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Board has adopted a Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings to protect the interests
of the shareholders of the Fund and to address potential conflicts of interest that could arise
between the interests of shareholders and the interests of the Adviser, the Subadviser or principal underwriter, or
affiliated persons of the Adviser, Subadviser or principal underwriter. The Trusts general policy
with respect to the release of portfolio holdings to nonaffiliated persons is to do so only in
limited circumstances and only to provide nonpublic information regarding portfolio holdings to any
person, including affiliated persons, on a need to know basis and, when released, to release such
information only as consistent with applicable legal requirements and the fiduciary duties owed to
shareholders. The Trust applies its policy uniformly to all parties, including individual and
institutional investors, intermediaries, affiliated persons of the Fund, and to all third party
service providers and rating agencies.
Portfolio holdings information that is not publicly available will be released only pursuant to the
exceptions described in the Policy Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings. Material nonpublic
holdings information may be provided to nonaffiliated persons as part of the investment activities
of the Fund to: entities that, by explicit agreement, are required to maintain the confidentiality
of the information disclosed; rating organizations, such as Moodys, S&P, Fitch, Morningstar and
Lipper; or other entities for the purpose of compiling reports and preparing data; proxy voting
services for the purpose of voting proxies; entities providing computer software; courts (including
bankruptcy courts) or regulators with jurisdiction over the Trust, and its affiliates; and,
institutional traders to assist in research and trade execution. Exceptions to the portfolio
holdings release policy can only be approved by the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) or his
duly authorized delegate after considering: (a) the purpose of providing such information; (b) the
procedures that will be used to ensure that such information remains confidential and is not traded
upon; and (c) whether such disclosure is in the best interest of the shareholders.
At this time, the entities receiving information described in the preceding paragraph are:
APL/Checkfree (daily portfolio accounting); Advent Software (third party reconciliation); BBH
(third party reconciliation); BNY Mellon (middle office functions); BNP Paribas (holdings/activity,
daily); Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (proxy votes, daily); Capital Institutional Services,
Inc. (rebalancing strategy); Electra Information Systems (third party reconciliation); Elkins
McSherry LLC (BoNY) (commission tracking); EVARE (holdings, daily and month end); FactSet
(holdings, daily); GCom2 (portfolio listings); GainsKeeper (wash sale & REIT adjustment
monitoring); Goldman Sachs Agency Lending (holdings/pricing, daily); ITG Solutions Network, Inc.
(trade execution analysis); Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (proxy voting); Mellon Bank NA
(outsourcing back office operations); NASDQ (NAVs, daily); PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (holdings,
various audit cycles); Proxy Edge (ADP) (proxy voting); RiskMetrics Group (proxy voting); SEI (OMS
platform); State Street Bank and Trust Company (custody, pricing, daily); Thompson Financial
(Baseline) (portfolio pricing); and Vestek (holdings, 30 day delay).
The CCO also is required to pre-approve the disclosure of nonpublic information regarding portfolio
holdings to any affiliated persons of the Trust. The CCO will use the same three considerations
stated above before approving disclosure of nonpublic information to affiliated persons.
The CCO shall report to the Board whenever additional disclosures of portfolio holdings are
approved. The CCOs report shall be at the Board meeting following such approval. When the CCO
believes that the disclosure of nonpublic information to a nonaffiliated person is a potential
conflict of interest between the interest of the shareholders and the interest of affiliated
persons of the Trust, the CCO shall refer the conflict to the Board. The Board shall then only
permit such disclosure of the nonpublic information if, in its reasonable business judgment, its
concludes that such disclosure will be in the best interests of the Trusts shareholders.
The receipt of compensation by the Fund, the Adviser, the Subadviser or an affiliate as
consideration for disclosing nonpublic portfolio holdings information is not deemed a legitimate
business purpose and is strictly forbidden.
THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT
The business of the Fund is managed by the Trustees of the Trust, including certain Trustees who
are not interested persons (as defined by the 1940 Act) of the Fund or the Trust (the
Independent Trustees), who elect officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of
the Fund and who execute policies formulated by the Board. Several of the officers and Trustees of
the Trust also are officers or Directors of the Adviser, or officers and
22
Directors of the Funds
principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, LLC (the Distributor). Each Trustee serves in a
similar capacity for other John Hancock funds. The address of each Trustee and officer is 601
Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. Each Trustee holds office for an indefinite term
until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until he/she dies, retires, resigns, is
removed or becomes disqualified. Hugh McHaffie was appointed to the Board on August 31, 2010 and each other current Trustee was most recently elected
to the Board by the Trusts shareholders on April 16, 2009.
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interested
Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
Position with
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
the Trust
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Hugh McHaffie
(1)
(1959)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2010)
|
|
Executive Vice President, John
Hancock Financial Services (since
2006, including prior positions);
President of John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust and John Hancock
Funds II (since 2009); Trustee, John
Hancock retail funds (since 2010);
Chairman and Director, John Hancock
Advisers, LLC, John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC
and John Hancock Funds, LLC (since
2010); Senior Vice President,
Individual Business Product
Management, MetLife, Inc.
(1999-2006).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John G.
Vrysen
(1)
(1955)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2009)
|
|
Senior Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2006);
Director, Executive Vice President
and Chief Operating Officer, John
Hancock Advisers, LLC, John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC
and John Hancock Funds, LLC (since
2005); Chief Operating Officer, John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock
Variable Insurance Trust (since
2007); Chief Operating Officer, John
Hancock retail funds (until 2009);
Trustee, John Hancock retail
funds
(2)
(since 2009).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The Trustee is an Interested Trustee due to his position with the Adviser and
certain of its affiliates.
|
|
(2)
|
|
John Hancock retail funds is comprised of the series of John Hancock Funds III and
12 other investment companies (including the Trust), as well as nine closed-end funds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent
Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
with the
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
Trust
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
James F. Carlin
(1940)
|
|
Trustee
(since 1994)
|
|
Chief Executive Officer, Director
and Treasurer, Alpha Analytical
Laboratories (environmental,
chemical and pharmaceutical
analysis) (since 1985); Part Owner
and Treasurer, Lawrence Carlin
Insurance Agency, Inc. (since 1995);
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, CIMCO, LLC
(management/investments) (since
1987).
|
|
|
46
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
with the
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
Trust
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
William H.
Cunningham
(1944)
|
|
Trustee
(since 1987)
|
|
Professor, University of Texas,
Austin, Texas (since 1971); former
Chancellor, University of Texas
System and former President of the
University of Texas, Austin, Texas;
Director of the following: LIN
Television (since 2009); Lincoln
National Corporation (insurance)
(Chairman since 2009 and Director
since 2006); Resolute Energy
Corporation (since 2009);
Nanomedical Systems, Inc.
(biotechnology company) (Chairman
since 2008); Yorktown Technologies,
LP (tropical fish) (Chairman since
2007); Greater Austin Crime
Commission (since 2001); Southwest
Airlines (since 2000); former
Director of the following: Introgen
(manufacturer of biopharmaceuticals)
(until 2008); Hicks Acquisition
Company I, Inc. (until 2007);
Jefferson-Pilot Corporation
(diversified life insurance company)
(until 2006); and former Advisory
Director, JP Morgan Chase Bank
(formerly Texas Commerce
BankAustin) (until 2009).
|
|
|
46
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deborah C. Jackson
(1952)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2008)
|
|
President, Cambridge College,
Cambridge, Massachusetts (since May
2011); Chief Executive Officer,
American Red Cross of Massachusetts
Bay (2002-May 2011); Board of
Directors of Eastern Bank
Corporation (since 2001); Board of
Directors of Eastern Bank Charitable
Foundation (since 2001); Board of
Directors of American Student
Assistance Corporation (1996-2009);
Board of Directors of Boston Stock
Exchange (20022008); Board of
Directors of Harvard Pilgrim
Healthcare (health benefits company)
(2007-2011).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles L. Ladner
(1938)
|
|
Trustee
(since 1994)
Vice Chairperson
(since 2011)
|
|
Chairman and Trustee, Dunwoody
Village, Inc. (retirement services)
(since 2008); Director, Philadelphia
Archdiocesan Educational Fund (since
2009); Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer, UGI
Corporation (public utility holding
company) (retired 1998); Vice
President and Director for AmeriGas,
Inc. (retired 1998); Director of
AmeriGas Partners, L.P. (gas
distribution) (until 1997);
Director, EnergyNorth, Inc. (until
1995); Director, Parks and History
Association (Cooperating
Association, National Park Service)
(until 2005).
|
|
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46
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stanley Martin
(1947)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2008)
|
|
Senior Vice President/Audit
Executive, Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation (20042006);
Executive Vice President/Consultant,
HSBC Bank USA (20002003); Chief
Financial Officer/Executive Vice
President, Republic New York
Corporation & Republic National Bank
of New York (19982000); Partner,
KPMG LLP (19711998).
|
|
|
46
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|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent
Trustees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds in John
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hancock Fund
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
Complex
|
Name
|
|
with the
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) and Other
|
|
Overseen by
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
Trust
|
|
Directorships During the Past 5 Years
|
|
Trustee
|
Patti
McGill Peterson
(1943)
(1)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
Chairperson of the Board of the
Trust (2008- 2011); Principal, PMP
Globalinc (consulting) (since 2007);
Senior Associate, Institute for
Higher Education Policy (since
2007); Executive Director, CIES
(international education agency)
(until 2007); Vice President,
Institute of International Education
(until 2007); Senior Fellow, Cornell
University Institute of Public
Affairs, Cornell University
(19971998); Former President Wells
College, St. Lawrence University and
the Association of Colleges and
Universities of the State of New
York. Director of the following: Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation
(until 2003); Security Mutual Life
(insurance) (until 1997); ONBANK
(until 1993). Trustee of the
following: Board of Visitors, The
University of Wisconsin, Madison
(since 2007); Ford Foundation,
International Fellowships Program
(until 2007); UNCF, International
Development Partnerships (until
2005); Roth Endowment (since 2002);
Council for International
Educational Exchange (since 2003).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John A. Moore
(1939)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2005)
|
|
President and Chief Executive
Officer, Institute for Evaluating
Health Risks, (nonprofit
institution) (until 2001); Senior
Scientist, Sciences International
(health research) (until 2003);
Former Assistant Administrator &
Deputy Administrator, Environmental
Protection Agency; Principal,
Hollyhouse (consulting) (since
2000); Director, CIIT Center for
Health Science Research (nonprofit
research) (until 2007).
|
|
|
46
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steven R.
Pruchansky
(1)
(1944)
|
|
Trustee
(since 1994)
Chairperson (since 2011)
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, Greenscapes of Southwest
Florida, Inc. (since 2000);
Director and President, Greenscapes
of Southwest Florida, Inc. (until
2000); Member, Board of Advisors,
First American Bank (until 2010);
Managing Director, Jon James, LLC
(real estate) (since 2000);
Director, First Signature Bank &
Trust Company (until 1991);
Director, Mast Realty Trust (until
1994); President, Maxwell Building
Corp. (until 1991).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gregory A. Russo
(1949)
|
|
Trustee
(since 2008)
|
|
Vice Chairman, Risk & Regulatory
Matters, KPMG LLP (KPMG)
(20022006); Vice Chairman,
Industrial Markets, KPMG
(19982002).
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Mr. Pruchansky succeeded Ms. McGill Peterson as Chairperson effective January
1, 2011.
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Officers who are not Trustees
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Held with
|
|
Officer
|
|
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
the Trust
|
|
since
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
Keith F. Hartstein
(1956)
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2004); Director,
President and Chief Executive Officer,
John Hancock Advisers, LLC and John
Hancock Funds, LLC (since 2005); Director,
John Hancock Asset Management a division
of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
(since 2005); Director, John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC (since
2006); President and Chief Executive
Officer, John Hancock retail funds (since
2005); Member, Investment Company
Institute Sales Force Marketing Committee
(since 2003).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew G. Arnott
(1971)
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2009); Executive
Vice President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC
(since 2005); Executive Vice President,
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2006); Executive Vice
President, John Hancock Funds, LLC (since
2004); Chief Operating Officer, John
Hancock retail funds (since 2009); Senior
Vice President, John Hancock retail funds
(since 2010); Vice President, John Hancock
Funds II and John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (since 2006); Senior Vice
President, Product Management and
Development, John Hancock Funds, LLC
(until 2009).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas M. Kinzler
(1955)
|
|
Secretary and Chief
Legal Officer
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2006); Secretary and Chief
Legal Counsel, John Hancock Advisers, LLC,
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC and John Hancock Funds, LLC
(since 2007); Secretary and Chief Legal
Officer, John Hancock retail funds, John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (since 2006);Vice
President and Associate General Counsel,
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
Company (19992006); Secretary and Chief
Legal Counsel, MML Series Investment Fund
(20002006); Secretary and Chief Legal
Counsel, MassMutual Select Funds and
MassMutual Premier Funds (20042006).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Francis V. Knox, Jr.
(1947)
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2005); Chief Compliance
Officer, John Hancock retail funds, John
Hancock Funds II, John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust, John Hancock Advisers,
LLC and John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2005); Vice President
and Chief Compliance Officer, John Hancock
Asset Management a division of Manulife
Asset Management (US) LLC(20052008).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles A. Rizzo
(1957)
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Vice President, John Hancock Financial
Services (since 2008); Senior Vice
President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC and
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2008); Chief
Financial Officer, John Hancock retail
funds, John Hancock Funds II and John
Hancock Variable Insurance Trust (since
2007); Assistant Treasurer, Goldman Sachs
Mutual Fund Complex (20052007); Vice
President, Goldman Sachs (20052007).
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Officers who are not Trustees
|
|
|
Position(s)
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Held with
|
|
Officer
|
|
|
(Birth Year)
|
|
the Trust
|
|
since
|
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
Salvatore Schiavone
(1965)
|
|
Treasurer
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Assistant Vice President, John Hancock
Financial Services (since 2007); Vice
President, John Hancock Advisers, LLC and
John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC (since 2007); Treasurer,
John Hancock retail funds (since 2010);
Treasurer, John Hancock closed-end funds
(since 2009); Assistant Treasurer, John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (since 2010); Assistant
Treasurer, John Hancock retail funds, John
Hancock Funds II and John Hancock Variable
Insurance Trust (2007-2009); Assistant
Treasurer, Fidelity Group of Funds
(20052007); Vice President, Fidelity
Management Research Company (20052007).
|
Additional Information About the Trustees
In addition to the description of each Trustees Principal Occupation(s) and Other Directorships
set forth above, the following provides further information about each Trustees specific
experience, qualifications, attributes or skills. The information in this section should not be
understood to mean that any of the Trustees is an expert within the meaning of the federal
securities laws.
Although the Boards Nominating, Governance and Administration Committee has general criteria that
guides its choice of candidates to serve on the Board (as discussed below under Board
Committees), there are no specific required qualifications for Board membership. The Board
believes that the different perspectives, viewpoints, professional experience, education, and
individual qualities of each Trustee represent a diversity of experiences and a variety of
complementary skills. Each Trustee has experience as a Trustee of the Trust, as well as experience
as a Trustee of other John Hancock funds. It is the Trustees belief that this allows the Board,
as a whole, to oversee the business of the Fund in a manner consistent with the best interests of
the Funds shareholders. When considering potential nominees to fill vacancies on the Board, and
as part of its annual self-evaluation, the Board reviews the mix of skills and other relevant
experiences of the Trustees.
James F. Carlin
As a senior officer of a scientific testing laboratory, insurance companies
and management companies, Mr. Carlin has experience in the management of operating and finance
companies. He also has experience as a board member of other entities.
William H. Cunningham
Mr. Cunningham has management and operational oversight experience as
a former Chancellor and President of a major university. Mr. Cunningham has expertise in corporate
governance as a Professor of business ethics. He also has oversight and corporate governance
experience as a current and former director of a number of operating companies, including an
insurance company.
Deborah C. Jackson
Ms. Jackson has management and operational oversight experience as the
president of a college and as the former chief executive officer of a major charitable
organization. She also has oversight and corporate governance experience as a current and former
director of various corporate organizations, including a bank, an insurance company and a regional
stock exchange, and nonprofit entities.
Charles L. Ladner
Mr. Ladner has management and financial experience as a senior executive
of a retirement services company and a former senior executive of public utility companies,
including serving in the role of chief financial officer. He also has oversight and corporate
governance experience as a current and former director of various corporate and nonprofit entities.
Mr. Ladner, an Independent Trustee, serves as the Boards Vice Chairperson.
Stanley Martin
As a certified public accountant and former partner in a major independent
certified public accounting firm, Mr. Martin has accounting and executive experience. Mr. Martin
also has experience as a former senior officer of a federal government-sponsored entity and of two
major banks.
28
Hugh McHaffie
Through his positions as a senior executive of Manulife Financials U.S.
Wealth Management division, his prior position as a senior executive of MetLife, and membership in
the Society of Actuaries and American Academy of Actuaries, Mr. McHaffie has experience in the
development and management of registered investment companies, variable annuities and retirement
products, enabling him to provide management input to the Board.
Patti McGill Peterson
Ms. McGill Peterson has planning and management advisory experience
as principal of a consulting firm. She also has management and operational oversight experience as
a former college and university president. She also has oversight and corporate governance
experience as a current and former director of various corporate organizations, including a bank
and an insurance company, and nonprofit entities.
John A. Moore
Dr. Moore has management and operational oversight experience from his
current and former positions as a senior executive of scientific research organizations and as a
senior administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. He also has oversight and corporate
governance experience as a director of a scientific research organization.
Steven R. Pruchansky
Mr. Pruchansky has entrepreneurial, executive and financial experience
as a chief executive officer of an operating services company and a current and former director of
real estate and banking companies. Mr. Pruchansky, an Independent Trustee, serves as the Boards
Chairperson.
Gregory A. Russo
As a certified public accountant and former partner in a major independent
registered public accounting firm, Mr. Russo has accounting and executive experience.
John G. Vrysen
Through his positions as Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer of the Adviser, position as a senior executive of Manulife Financial, the
Advisers parent company, positions with other affiliates of the Adviser, and current and former
memberships in the Society of Actuaries, Canadian Institute of Actuaries and American Academy of
Actuaries, Mr. Vrysen has experience in the development and management of registered investment
companies, variable annuities and retirement products, enabling him to provide management input to
the Board.
Duties of Trustees; Board Meetings and Board Committees
The Trust is organized as a Massachusetts business trust. Under the Declaration of Trust, the
Trustees are responsible for managing the affairs of the Trust, including the appointment of
advisers and subadvisers. Each Trustee has the experience, skills, attributes or qualifications
described above (see Principal Occupation(s) and Other Directorships and Additional Information
About the Trustees above). The Board appoints officers who assist in managing the day-to-day
affairs of the Trust. The Board met six times during the latest fiscal year.
The Board has appointed an Independent Trustee as Chairperson. The Chairperson presides at
meetings of the Trustees and may call meetings of the Board and any Board committee whenever he
deems it necessary. The Chairperson participates in the preparation of the agenda for meetings of
the Board and the identification of information to be presented to the Board with respect to
matters to be acted upon by the Board. The Chairperson also acts as a liaison with the Funds
management, officers, attorneys, and other Trustees generally between meetings. The Chairperson
may perform such other functions as may be requested by the Board from time to time. The Board has
also designated a Vice Chairperson to serve in the absence of the Chairperson, who also serves as
Chairman of the Boards Nominating, Governance and Administration Committee. Except for any duties
specified in this SAI or pursuant to the Trusts Declaration of Trust or By-laws, or as assigned by
the Board, the designation of a Trustee as Chairperson or Vice Chairperson does not impose on that
Trustee any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations or
liability imposed on any other Trustee, generally. The Board has designated a number of standing
committees as further described below, each of which has a Chairman. The Board also designates
working groups or ad hoc committees as it deems appropriate.
The Board believes that this leadership structure is appropriate because it allows the Board to
exercise informed and independent judgment over matters under its purview, and it allocates areas
of responsibility among committees or working groups of Trustees and the full Board in a manner
that enhances effective oversight. The Board considers
29
leadership by an Independent Trustee as Chairperson to be integral to promoting effective
independent oversight of the Funds operations and meaningful representation of the shareholders
interests, given the amount of assets that the Fund represents. The Board also believes that
having a super-majority of Independent Trustees is appropriate and in the best interest of the
Funds shareholders. Nevertheless, the Board also believes that having interested persons serve on
the Board brings corporate and financial viewpoints that are, in the Boards view, helpful elements
in its decision-making process. In addition, the Board believes that Mr. McHaffie and Mr. Vrysen,
each of whom is a senior executive of the Adviser, Manulife Financial (the Advisers parent
company), and of other affiliates of the Adviser, provide the Board with the Advisers perspective
in managing and sponsoring the Fund. The leadership structure of the Board may be changed, at any
time and in the discretion of the Board, including in response to changes in circumstances or the
characteristics of the Trust.
Board Committees
The Board has five standing committees: the Audit Committee; the Compliance Committee; the
Nominating, Governance and Administration Committee; Investment Performance Committee A; and the
Contracts/Operations Committee.
The current membership of each committee is set forth below. As Chairperson of the Board, Mr.
Pruchansky is considered an
ex officio
member of each committee and, therefore, is able to attend
and participate in any committee meeting, as appropriate. As Chairperson for the two-year period
ended December 31, 2010, Ms. McGill Peterson was an
ex officio
member of each committee.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominating,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Governance and
|
|
Investment
|
|
Contracts/
|
Audit
|
|
Compliance
|
|
Administration
|
|
Performance A
|
|
Operations
|
Ms. Jackson
|
|
Mr. Carlin
|
|
All Independent
|
|
Ms. Jackson
|
|
All Independent
|
Mr. Ladner
|
|
Mr. Cunningham
|
|
Trustees
|
|
Mr. Ladner
|
|
Trustees
|
Mr. Martin
|
|
Dr. Moore
|
|
|
|
Mr. Martin
|
|
|
Ms. McGill Peterson
|
|
Mr. Russo
|
|
|
|
Ms. McGill Peterson
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Mr. Vrysen
|
|
|
Audit Committee
. All of the members of this Committee are independent, and each member is
financially literate with at least one having accounting or financial management expertise. The
Board has adopted a written charter for the Committee. This Committee recommends to the full Board
independent registered public accounting firms for the Fund, oversees the work of the independent
registered public accounting firm in connection with the Funds audit, communicates with the
independent registered public accounting firm on a regular basis and provides a forum for the
independent registered public accounting firm to report and discuss any matters it deems
appropriate at any time. Mr. Martin serves as Chairman of this Committee. The Audit Committee
held four meetings during the last fiscal year.
Compliance Committee
. The primary role of this Committee is to oversee the activities of the
Trusts Chief Compliance Officer; the implementation and enforcement of the Trusts compliance
policies and procedures; and compliance with the Trusts and the Independent Trustees Codes of
Ethics. Mr. Russo serves as Chairman of this Committee. This Committee held four meetings during
the last fiscal year.
Nominating, Governance and Administration Committee
. This Committee is comprised of all of the
Independent Trustees. This Committee periodically reviews the Boards committee structure,
conducts an annual self-assessment, and makes the final selection and nomination of candidates to
serve as Independent Trustees. The Interested Trustees and the officers of the Trust are nominated
and selected by the Board. Mr. Pruchansky serves as Chairman of this Committee. This Committee
held three meetings during the last fiscal year.
In reviewing a potential nominee and in evaluating the renomination of current Independent
Trustees, this Committee generally will apply the following criteria: (i) the nominees reputation
for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards; (ii) the nominees business acumen,
experience and ability to exercise sound
30
judgments; (iii) a commitment to understand the Fund and the responsibilities of a trustee of an
investment company; (iv) a commitment to regularly attend and participate in meetings of the Board
and its committees; (v) the ability to understand potential conflicts of interest involving
management of the Fund and to act in the interests of all shareholders; and (vi) the absence of a
real or apparent conflict of interest that would impair the nominees ability to represent the
interests of all the shareholders and to fulfill the responsibilities of an Independent Trustee.
This Committee does not necessarily place the same emphasis on each criteria and each nominee may
not have each of these qualities.
As long as an existing Independent Trustee continues, in the opinion of this Committee, to satisfy
these criteria, the Trust anticipates that the Committee would favor the renomination of an
existing Independent Trustee rather than a new candidate. Consequently, while this Committee will
consider nominees recommended by shareholders to serve as Independent Trustees, the Committee may
only act upon such recommendations if there is a vacancy on the Board or a committee determines
that the selection of a new or additional Independent Trustee is in the best interests of the Fund.
In the event that a vacancy arises or a change in Board membership is determined to be advisable,
this Committee will, in addition to any shareholder recommendations, consider candidates identified
by other means, including candidates proposed by members of this Committee. This Committee may
retain a consultant to assist it in a search for a qualified candidate, and did so in 2008. The
Committee has adopted Procedures for the Selection of Independent Trustees.
Any shareholder recommendation for Independent Trustee must be submitted in compliance with all of
the pertinent provisions of Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to be
considered by this Committee. In evaluating a nominee recommended by a shareholder, this
Committee, in addition to the criteria discussed above, may consider the objectives of the
shareholder in submitting that nomination and whether such objectives are consistent with the
interests of all shareholders. If the Board determines to include a shareholders candidate among
the slate of nominees, the candidates name will be placed on the Trusts proxy card. If this
Committee or the Board determines not to include such candidate among the Boards designated
nominees and the shareholder has satisfied the requirements of Rule 14a-8, the shareholders
candidate will be treated as a nominee of the shareholder who originally nominated the candidate.
In that case, the candidate will not be named on the proxy card distributed with the Trusts proxy
statement.
Shareholders may communicate with the Trustees as a group or individually. Any such communication
should be sent to the Board or an individual Trustee c/o The Secretary of the Trust at the
following address: 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210-2805. The Secretary may
determine not to forward any letter to Trustees that does not relate to the business of the Fund.
Investment Performance Committee A
. This Committee monitors and analyzes the performance of the
Fund generally, consults with the Adviser as necessary if the Fund requires special attention, and
reviews peer groups and other comparative standards as necessary. Mr. Ladner serves as Chairman of
Investment Performance Committee A. This Committee held six meetings during the last fiscal year.
Contracts/Operations Committee
. This Committee is comprised of all of the Independent Trustees.
This Committee oversees the initiation, operation, and renewal of the various contracts between the
Fund and other entities. These contracts include advisory and subadvisory agreements, custodial
and transfer agency agreements and arrangements with other service providers. Dr. Moore serves as
Chairman of this Committee. This Committee held three meetings during the last fiscal year.
Annually, the Board evaluates its performance and that of its Committees, including the
effectiveness of the Boards Committee structure.
Risk Oversight
As a registered investment company, the Fund is subject to a variety of risks, including investment
risks, financial risks, compliance risks, and operational risks. As part of its overall
activities, the Board oversees the management of the Funds risk management structure by various
departments of the Adviser, including: Investment Management Services Group (which oversees the
Funds subadvisers and investment management operations) (IMS), Fund Administration, Legal, the
Product Group (which oversees new product development and marketplace positioning),
31
and Internal Audit; as well as by the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO). The responsibility
to manage the Funds risk management structure on a day-to-day basis is subsumed within the
Advisers overall investment management responsibilities. The Adviser has its own, independent
interest in risk management. The Advisers risk management program is part of the overall
risk management program of John Hancock, the Advisers parent company.
The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all of the risks that may affect the Fund
or to develop processes and controls to eliminate or mitigate their occurrence or effects. The
Board discharges risk oversight as part of its overall activities, with the assistance of its
Investment Performance, Audit, Compliance, and Contracts/Operations Committees. In addressing
issues regarding the Funds risk management between meetings, appropriate representatives of the
Adviser communicate with the Chairperson of the Board, the relevant Committee Chair or the Trusts
CCO, who is directly accountable to the Board. As appropriate, the Chairperson of the Board and
the Committee Chairs confer among themselves, with the Trusts CCO, the Adviser, other service
providers, external Fund counsel, and counsel to the Independent Trustees, to identify and review
risk management issues that may be placed on the full Boards agenda and/or that of an appropriate
Committee for review and discussion with management.
The Audit Committee assists the Board in reviewing with the independent auditors, at various times
throughout the year, matters relating to financial reporting matters. In addition, this Committee
oversees the process of the Funds valuation of its portfolio securities, with day-to-day
responsibility for valuation determinations having been delegated to the Funds Pricing Committee
(comprised of officers of the Trust).
Investment Performance Committee A assists the Board in overseeing the significant investment
policies of the Fund. The Adviser monitors these policies and may recommend changes to this
Committee in response to Subadviser requests or other circumstances. On a quarterly basis, this
Committee reviews reports from IMS and the Product Group regarding the Funds investment
performance, which include information about investment risks and how they are managed.
The Compliance Committee assists the Board in overseeing the activities of the Trusts CCO with
respect to the compliance programs of the Fund, the Adviser, the Subadviser, and certain of the
Funds other service providers (the distributor and transfer agent). This Committee and the Board
receive and consider the CCOs annual written report, which, among other things, summarizes
material compliance issues that arose during the previous year and any remedial action taken to
address these issues, as well as any material changes to the compliance programs. This Committee
and the Board also receive and consider reports from the Trusts CCO throughout the year. As part
of its oversight responsibilities, the Board has approved various compliance policies and
procedures.
Each of the above Board Committees meets at least quarterly. Each Committee presents reports to
the Board, which may prompt further discussion of issues concerning the oversight of the Funds
risk management. The Board also may discuss particular risks that are not addressed in the
Committee process.
The Contracts/Operations Committee assists the Board in overseeing the Advisers management of the
Funds operational risks, particularly as it regards vendor management and the quality of services
provided by various service providers. This Committee periodically reviews reports from Fund
Administration on these issues and discusses its findings with the Board. Among other things, in
its annual review of the Funds advisory, subadvisory and distribution agreements, this Committee
and the Board receive and review information provided by the Adviser, the Subadviser and the
distributor relating to their operational capabilities, financial condition and resources.
The Nominating, Governance and Administration Committee, among other matters, periodically reviews
the Boards committee structure and the charters of the Boards committees, and recommends to the
Board such changes as it deems appropriate. This Committee also coordinates and administers an
annual self-evaluation of the Board that includes a review of its effectiveness in overseeing the
number of funds in the fund complex and the effectiveness of its committee structure. The Board
may, at any time and in its discretion, change the manner in which it conducts its risk oversight
role.
The Adviser also has its own, independent interest in risk management. In this regard, the Adviser
has appointed a Risk and Investment Operations Committee, consisting of senior personnel from each
of the Advisers functional
32
departments. This Committee reports periodically to the Board on risk management matters. The
Advisers risk management program is part of the overall risk management program of John Hancock,
the Advisers parent company. John Hancocks Chief Risk Officer supports the Advisers risk
management program, and at the Boards request will report on risk management matters.
Independent Trustee Compensation
The Trust pays fees only to its Independent Trustees. Trustees are reimbursed for travel and other
out-of-pocket expenses. The following table shows the compensation paid to each Independent
Trustee for his or her service as a Trustee for the most recent calendar year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Independent Trustee
|
|
Trust
|
|
John Hancock Fund Complex
*
|
Carlin
|
|
$
|
12,115
|
|
|
$
|
179,000
|
|
Cunningham
|
|
$
|
14,611
|
|
|
$
|
203,500
|
|
Jackson
|
|
$
|
12,752
|
|
|
$
|
253,000
|
|
Ladner
|
|
$
|
14,287
|
|
|
$
|
207,000
|
|
Martin
|
|
$
|
14,287
|
|
|
$
|
274,000
|
|
McGill Peterson
|
|
$
|
19,201
|
|
|
$
|
269,000
|
|
Moore
|
|
$
|
14,487
|
|
|
$
|
211,000
|
|
Pruchansky
|
|
$
|
15,613
|
|
|
$
|
226,000
|
|
Russo
|
|
$
|
14,111
|
|
|
$
|
278,000
|
|
|
|
These Trustees oversee 46 series in the John Hancock Fund Complex, which consists of
261 series overall. The Trust does not have a pension or retirement plan for any of its
Trustees or officers. The Trust participates in the John Hancock Deferred Compensation
Plan for Independent Trustees (the Plan). Under the Plan, an Independent Trustee may
elect to have his or her deferred fees invested in shares of one or more funds in the John
Hancock Fund Complex and the amount paid to the Independent Trustees under the Plan will be
determined based upon the performance of such investments. Deferral of Trustees fees does
not obligate the Trust to retain the services of any Trustee or obligate the Trust to pay
any particular level of compensation to the Trustee. Under these circumstances, the
Trustee is not the legal owner of the underlying shares, but does participate in any
positive or negative return on those shares to the same extent as all other shareholders.
As of December 31, 2010, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred compensation amount
from all funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex for Mr. Cunningham was $258,573; Mr. Ladner
was $85,518; Ms. McGill Peterson was $272,501; Dr. Moore was $353,339; Mr. Pruchansky was
$414,498; and Mr. Martin was $69,005 under the Plan.
|
Trustee Ownership of Shares of the Fund
The table below sets forth the dollar range of the value of the shares of the Fund, and the dollar
range of the aggregate value of the shares of all funds in the John Hancock Fund Complex overseen
or to be overseen by a Trustee, owned beneficially by each Trustee as of December 31, 2010. The
current value of the funds that the participating Independent Trustees have selected under the Plan
is included in this table. For purposes of this table, beneficial ownership is defined to mean a
direct or indirect pecuniary interest. Exact dollar amounts of securities held are not listed in
the table. Rather, the ranges are identified according to the following key:
A-$0
B -$1 up to and including $10,000
C -$10,001 up to and including $50,000
D -$50,001 up to and including $100,000
E -$100,001 or more
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund/Trustee
|
|
Carlin
|
|
Cunningham
|
|
Jackson
|
|
Ladner
|
|
Martin
|
|
McHaffie
|
Strategic Income
|
|
B
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
|
B
|
|
A
|
|
A
|
John Hancock Fund Complex
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
D
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
McGill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund/Trustee
|
|
Peterson
|
|
Moore
|
|
Pruchansky
|
|
Russo
|
|
Vrysen
|
Strategic Income
|
|
D
|
|
C
|
|
D
|
|
A
|
|
C
|
John Hancock Fund Complex
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
E
|
|
D
|
|
E
|
All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or affiliated companies.
Some of the Trustees and officers also may be officers and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or
more of the other funds for which the Adviser or an affiliate of the Adviser serves as investment
adviser.
As of the date of this SAI, the Adviser owned 100% of the Class R6 shares of the Fund and,
accordingly, is deemed to control that class of shares of the Fund.
As of the date of this SAI, the Trustees and officers of the Trust, in the aggregate, beneficially
owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any class of shares of the Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
Advisory Agreement.
The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability corporation whose principal
offices are located at 601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210. The ultimate parent of
the Adviser is Manulife Financial based in Toronto, Canada. Manulife Financial is the holding
company of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (the Life Company) and its subsidiaries. The
Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended.
The Subadviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199, was organized in
1979 and as of June 30, 2011 had approximately $124.5 billion in assets under management. The
Subadviser is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.)
(an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial).
The Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Fund and is responsible for the supervision of the
Subadvisers services to the Fund.
The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the Advisory Agreement) with the
Adviser. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides investment advisory services to
the Fund. On May 5, 2009, the Funds shareholders approved a new form of Advisory Agreement that
streamlines and standardizes the advisory agreements across the John Hancock Fund Complex. The new
form of Advisory Agreement became effective July 1, 2009.
As compensation for its advisory services under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser receives a fee
from the Fund. The amount of the advisory fee is determined by applying the daily equivalent of an
annual fee rate to the net assets of the Fund. On May 5, 2009, the shareholders also approved
provisions that effectively change the frequency with which advisory fees are paid by the Fund from
monthly payment to daily payment. Because the Funds advisory fees have historically been accrued
on a daily basis, there is no difference between the amounts that the Fund would have paid if daily
payment of advisory fees were in effect in prior periods instead of monthly payment.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser selects, contracts with, and compensates
subadvisers to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund. The Adviser
monitors each subadvisers management of the Funds investment operations in accordance with the
investment objectives and related policies of the Fund, and reviews the performance of such
Subadvisers and reports periodically on such performance to the Board.
The Fund bears all the costs of its organization and operation, including but not limited to
expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy
statements and reports to regulatory agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and
qualification of shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to shareholders
their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares; brokerage and other expenses
connected with the execution of portfolio securities transactions; expenses pursuant to
34
the Funds plan of distribution; fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books
and accounts maintaining a committed line of credit and calculating the NAV of shares; fees and
expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents; legal, accounting, financial,
management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of the Fund; the compensation and expenses of
Trustees who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their affiliates;
expenses of Trustees and shareholders meetings; trade association memberships (as explicitly
approved by the Trustees); insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses.
Advisory
Fees.
The following table shows the advisory fees that the Fund incurred and paid
to the Adviser for (i) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2009; (ii) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2010;
and (iii) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
May 31, 2009
|
|
May 31, 2010
|
|
May 31, 2011
|
Gross Fees
|
|
Waivers
|
|
Net Fees
|
|
Gross Fees
|
|
Waivers
|
|
Net Fees
|
|
Gross Fees
|
|
Waivers
|
|
Net Fees
|
$
|
3,929,904
|
|
|
|
($504
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,929,400
|
|
|
$
|
5,485,153
|
|
|
|
($874
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,484,729
|
|
|
$
|
8,097,215
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
8,097,215
|
|
From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to limit the Funds
expenses to a specified percentage of average daily net assets. The Adviser retains the right to
re-impose a fee and recover any other payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year,
the Funds actual expenses at year end fall below this limit.
Securities held by the Fund also may be held by other funds or investment advisory clients for
which the Subadviser or its affiliates provide investment advice. Because of different investment
objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more funds or clients
when one of more other funds or clients are selling the same security. If opportunities for
purchase or sale of securities by the Subadviser for the Fund or for other funds or clients for
which the Subadviser renders investment advice arise for consideration at or about the same time,
transactions in such securities will be made insofar as feasible for the respective funds or
clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf of
more than one client of the Subadviser or its affiliates may increase the demand for securities
being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is not liable for any error of judgment or mistake
of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters to which the Agreement
relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the
part of the Adviser in the performance of its duties or from its reckless disregard of the
obligations and duties under the Agreement.
Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name John Hancock or any name derived from or
similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment
thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the
extent that it lawfully can) will cease to use such a name or any other name indicating that it is
advised by or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the John Hancock
Life Insurance Company (the Life Company) may grant the nonexclusive right to use the name John
Hancock or any similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to any
investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any
successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser.
The continuation of the Advisory Agreement, the Distribution Agreement (discussed below), and the
Subadvisory Agreement was approved by all Trustees. The Advisory Agreement, Subadvisory Agreement
and the Distribution Agreement will continue in effect from year to year, provided that its
continuance is approved annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not
parties to the Agreement or interested persons of any such parties. Each of these Agreements may
be terminated on 60 days written notice by either party or by vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of the Fund and will terminate automatically if assigned. The
Subadvisory Agreement terminates automatically upon the termination of the Advisory Agreement.
35
Personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates may trade securities for their personal accounts. The
Fund also may hold, or may be buying or selling, the same securities. To prevent the Fund from
being disadvantaged, the Adviser, Subadviser, the Distributor, and the Trust have adopted a code of
ethics that restricts the trading activity of those personnel.
Accounting and Legal Services Agreement
. Prior to July 1, 2009, the Trust, on behalf of
the Fund, was a party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser and its
affiliates under which the Fund received Non-Advisory Services (as defined below). The following
table shows the fee that the Fund incurred and paid to the Adviser for Non-Advisory Services under
this Agreement for: (i) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2009; and (ii) the period from June 1, 2009
through June 30, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounting and Legal Service Fee
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Period Ended
|
May 31, 2009
|
|
June 30, 2009
|
$
|
161,425
|
|
|
$
|
18,846
|
|
Service Agreement.
Effective as of July 1, 2009, the Fund operates under a Service Agreement with
the Adviser ,which replaced the prior Accounting and Legal Services Agreement, under which the Fund
had previously received Non-Advisory Services. These Non-Advisory Services include, but are not
limited to, legal, tax, accounting, valuation, financial reporting and performance, compliance,
service provider oversight, portfolio and cash management, SEC filings, graphic design, and other
services that are not investment advisory in nature. The Adviser is reimbursed for its costs in
providing Non-Advisory Services to the Fund under the Service Agreement.
The following table shows the fee that the Fund paid to the Adviser for Non-Advisory Services under
the Services Agreement for: (i) the period from July 1, 2009 through May 31, 2010; and (ii) the
fiscal year ended May 31, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service Agreement Fee
|
Period Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
May 31, 2010
|
|
May 31, 2011
|
$
|
224,415
|
|
|
$
|
332,340
|
|
The Adviser is not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by
the Fund in connection with the matters to which the Service Agreement relates, except losses
resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence by the Adviser in the performance of
its duties or from reckless disregard by John Hancock of its obligations under the Agreement.
The Service Agreement had an initial term of two years and shall continue hereafter so long as such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a majority of the Board and a majority of
the Independent Trustees. The Trust, on behalf the Fund, or the Adviser may terminate the
Agreement at any time without penalty on 60 days written notice to the other party. The Agreement
may be amended by mutual written agreement of the parties, without obtaining shareholder approval.
Advisers and Subadvisers Other Business Relationships
. A description of business relationships
among the Adviser, the Subadviser, John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC (JHIMS),
other John Hancock funds subadvisers and Manulife Financials affiliates is below:
Subadvisory Arrangements
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. (Epoch), Fiduciary Management Associates, LLC (FMA), Grantham,
Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (GMO), John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset
Management (North America) Limited, John Hancock Asset Management, Pzena Investment Management, LLC
(Pzena), Rainier Investment Management Inc. (Rainier), and Robeco Investment Management, Inc.
(Robeco) serve as subadvisers to certain of the John Hancock retail funds. Each subadviser
provides investment management services to its funds pursuant to subadvisory agreements with its
investment adviser. Under the terms of each subadvisory agreement, the subadviser manages the
investment and reinvestment of the assets of its relevant funds, subject to the
36
supervision of the Board and a funds investment adviser. Each subadviser formulates a continuous investment
program for each of its funds consistent with the funds investment objective and policies, as
outlined in a funds prospectus. Each subadviser implements this program by purchases and sales of
securities and regularly reports to its investment adviser and the Board with respect to the
implementation of the program. Each subadviser, at its expense, furnishes all necessary investment
and management facilities, including salaries of personnel required for it to execute its duties,
as well as administrative facilities, including bookkeeping, clerical personnel, and equipment
necessary for the conduct of the investment affairs of its relevant funds.
FMA Business Arrangement
. In connection with the reorganization of FMA Small Company Portfolio
into John Hancock Small Company Fund, a JHF III fund, JHIMS and FMA have entered into an overall
business arrangement under which FMA has agreed not to offer investment management services to
certain other registered investment companies that have similar investment strategies to the Fund
it manages for JHIMS for a certain period of time. JHIMS has agreed that under certain
circumstances it (and not John Hancock Small Company Fund or JHF III) will pay to FMA specified
amounts for a period of five years. In addition, as a further part of this arrangement, JHIMS has
agreed that, under certain circumstances, it (and not John Hancock Small Company Fund or JHF III)
will pay to FMA a specified amount if the FMA subadvisory agreement for John Hancock Small Company
Fund is terminated within the five-year period. Neither JHF III nor either of John Hancock Small
Company Fund or FMA Small Company Portfolio is a party to any of these arrangements, and they are
not binding upon either of these funds or their respective Boards of Trustees. These arrangements
present certain conflicts of interest, however, because JHIMS has a financial incentive to support
the continuation of the FMA subadvisory agreement for as long as these arrangements remain in
effect. In approving John Hancock Small Company Funds advisory and subadvisory agreements, the
JHF III Board, including the Independent Trustees, was aware of and considered these potential
conflicts of interest, including any financial obligations of JHIMS to FMA.
Rainier Business Arrangement
. In connection with the reorganization of Rainier Large Cap Growth
Equity Portfolio into John Hancock Rainier Growth Fund, a JHF III fund, Rainier and JHIMS have
entered into an overall business arrangement under which Rainier has agreed not to offer investment
management services to certain competitors of JHIMS for the investment strategies it manages for
JHIMS for a period of four years following the closing of the reorganization. As part of this
arrangement, JHIMS has agreed that, under certain circumstances, it (and not John Hancock Rainier
Growth Fund or JHF III) will pay to Rainier specified amounts for a certain period of time. As a
further part of this arrangement, JHIMS has agreed that, under certain circumstances, it (and not
John Hancock Rainier Growth Fund or JHF III) will pay to Rainier a specified amount if the Rainier
subadvisory agreement for John Hancock Rainier Growth Fund is terminated within a four year period
after the closing of the reorganization. Neither JHF III nor either of John Hancock Rainier Growth
Fund or Rainier Large Cap Growth Equity Portfolio is a party to any of these arrangements, and they
are not binding upon either of these funds or their respective Boards of Trustees. These
arrangements present certain conflicts of interest, however, because JHIMS has a financial
incentive to support the continuation of the Rainier subadvisory agreement for as long as these
arrangements remain in effect. In approving the Funds advisory and subadvisory agreements, the
JHF III Board, including the Independent Trustees, was aware of and considered these potential
conflicts of interest, including any financial obligations of JHIMS to Rainier.
Robeco Business Arrangement
. In connection with the reorganization of Robeco Boston Partners Large
Cap Value Fund into John Hancock Disciplined Value Fund, a JHF III fund, JHIMS and Robeco have
entered into an overall business arrangement under which Robeco has agreed not to offer investment
management services to another registered investment company, including funds of certain
competitors of JHIMS that have similar investment strategies to those it manages for JHIMS for a
certain period of time. As a further part of this arrangement, JHIMS has agreed that, under
certain circumstances, it (and not John Hancock Disciplined Value Fund or JHF III) will pay to
Robeco a specified amount if the Robeco subadvisory agreement for the Fund is terminated within a
three-year period after the closing of the reorganization. Neither JHF III nor either of John
Hancock Disciplined Value Fund or Robeco Boston Partners Large Cap Value Fund is a party to any of
these arrangements, and they are not binding upon either of these funds or their respective Boards
of Trustees. These arrangements present certain conflicts of interest, however, because JHIMS has
a financial incentive to support the continuation of the Robeco subadvisory agreement for as long
as these arrangements remain in effect. In approving the Funds advisory and subadvisory
agreements, the JHF III Board, including the Independent Trustees, was aware of and considered
these potential conflicts of interest, including any financial obligations of JHIMS to Robeco.
37
In connection with the reorganization of Robeco Partners Mid Cap Value Fund to John Hancock
Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund, a JHF III fund, JHIMS and Robeco have entered into an overall
business arrangement under which Robeco has agreed not to offer investment management services to
another registered investment company of certain competitors of JHIMS that have similar investment
strategies to those it manages for JHIMS for a certain period of time. As part of this
arrangement, JHIMS has agreed that, in addition to the assets transferred from Robeco Partners Mid
Cap Value Fund to John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund at the closing of the reorganization
of the fund adoption, that John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund would have a specified
amount of total assets under management within eighteen (18) months after the closing. As a
further part of this arrangement, JHIMS has agreed that, under certain circumstances, it (and not
John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund or JHF III) will pay to Robeco a specified amount if
the Robeco subadvisory agreement for the Fund is terminated within a three-year period after the
closing of the reorganization. Neither JHF III nor either of John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid
Cap Fund or Robeco Boston Partners Mid Cap Value Fund is a party to any of these arrangements, and
they are not binding upon either of these funds or their respective Boards of Trustees. These
arrangements present certain conflicts of interest, however, because JHIMS has a financial
incentive to support the continuation of the Robeco subadvisory agreement for as long as these
arrangements remain in effect. In approving John Hancock Disciplined Value Mid Cap Funds advisory
and subadvisory agreements, the JHF III Board, including the Independent Trustees, was aware of and
considered these potential conflicts of interest, including any financial obligations of JHIMS to
Robeco.
Affiliated Subadvisers
. The Adviser, JHIMS, and the following subadvisers are controlled
by Manulife Financial:
|
|
|
John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC; and
|
|
|
|
|
John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (North
America) Limited (collectively, Affiliated Subadvisers).
|
Advisory arrangements involving Affiliated Subadvisers may present certain potential conflicts
of interest
. For each fund subadvised by an Affiliated Subadviser, Manulife Financial will
benefit not only from the net advisory fee retained by the Adviser or JHIMS, as applicable, but
also from the subadvisory fee paid by the Adviser or JHIMS, as applicable, to the Affiliated
Subadviser. Consequently, Manulife may be viewed as benefiting financially from (i) the
appointment of or continued service of Affiliated Subadvisers to manage the Fund; and (ii) the
allocation of the assets of funds of funds to underlying funds having Affiliated Subadvisers.
However, both the Adviser or JHIMS, as applicable, in recommending to the Board the appointment or
continued service of Affiliated Subadvisers and the Affiliated Subadvisers have a fiduciary duty to
act in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. In addition, the Fund is required to
obtain shareholder approval of any subadvisory agreement appointing an Affiliated Subadviser as the
subadviser to the Fund (in the case of a new fund, the initial sole shareholder of the fund, an
affiliate of the Adviser or JHIMS, as applicable, and Manulife, may provide this approval). The
Independent Trustees are aware of and monitor these potential conflicts of interest.
Proxy Voting
. The Trusts proxy voting policies and procedures (the Trusts Procedures)
delegate to the Subadviser the responsibility to vote all proxies relating to securities held by
that portfolio in accordance with the Subadvisers proxy voting policies and procedures. The
Subadviser has a duty to vote such proxies in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
Complete descriptions of the Trusts Procedures and the proxy voting procedures of the Subadviser
are set forth in Appendix B to this SAI.
It is possible that conflicts of interest could arise for the Subadviser when voting proxies. Such
conflicts could arise, for example, when the Subadviser or its affiliate has a client or other
business relationship with the issuer of the security being voted or with a third party that has an
interest in the vote. A conflict of interest also could arise when the Trust, its investment
adviser or principal underwriter or any of their affiliates has an interest in the vote.
In the event the Subadviser becomes aware of a material conflict of interest, the Trusts
Procedures generally require the Subadviser to follow any conflicts procedures that may be included
in the Subadvisers proxy voting procedures. Such conflicts procedures generally include the
following:
|
(a)
|
|
voting pursuant to the recommendation of a third party voting service;
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
voting pursuant to pre-determined voting guidelines; or
|
38
|
(c)
|
|
referring voting to a special compliance or oversight committee.
|
The specific conflicts procedures of the Subadviser are set forth in its proxy voting procedures
included in Appendix B. While these conflicts procedures may reduce, they will not necessarily
eliminate, any influence on proxy voting of conflicts of interest.
Although the Subadviser has a duty to vote all proxies on behalf of the Fund, it is possible that
the Subadviser may not be able to vote proxies under certain circumstances. For example, it may be
impracticable to translate in a timely manner voting materials that are written in a foreign
language or to travel to a foreign country when voting in person rather than by proxy is required.
In addition, if the voting of proxies for shares of a security prohibits the Subadviser from
trading the shares in the marketplace for a period of time, the Subadviser may determine that it is
not in the best interests of the Fund to vote the proxies. The Subadviser also may choose not to
recall securities that have been lent in order to vote proxies for shares of the security since the
Fund would lose security lending income if the securities were recalled.
Information regarding how the Trust voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most
recent 12-month period ended June 30
th
is available (1) without charge, upon request, by
calling (800) 344-1029 (attention: Secretary) and (2) on
the SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov
.
Personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates may trade securities for their personal accounts. The
Fund also may hold, or may be buying or selling, the same securities. To prevent the Fund from
being disadvantaged, the Adviser, Subadviser, the Distributor, and the Trust each have adopted a
code of ethics which restricts the trading activity of those personnel.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Other Accounts the Portfolio Managers are Managing
.
The tables below indicates, for each portfolio
manager, information about the accounts over which he has day-to-day investment responsibility.
All information on the number of accounts and total assets in the tables is as of May 31, 2011.
For purposes of the tables, Other Pooled Investment Vehicles may include investment partnerships
and group trusts and Other Accounts may include separate accounts for institutions or
individuals, insurance company general or separate accounts, pension funds, and other similar
institutional accounts.
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Manager
|
Barry H. Evans, CFA
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
Ten (10) funds with total assets of approximately $11.2 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
Twenty-eight (28) accounts with total assets of approximately $363.5 million.
|
|
|
|
Thomas C. Goggins
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
One (1) fund with total assets of approximately $1.9 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
Seven (7) accounts with total assets of approximately $2.5 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
39
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Manager
|
John F. Iles
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies
: Six (6) funds with total assets of approximately $3.8 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
Eleven (11) accounts with total assets of approximately $2.7 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
|
|
|
Daniel S. Janis, III
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
Two (2) funds with total assets of approximately $2.0 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
Twelve (12) accounts with total assets of approximately $2.6 billion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
Performance-Based Fees for Other Accounts Managed.
Of the accounts listed in the table above,
those for which the Subadviser receives a fee based on investment performance are listed in the
table below.
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Manager
|
Name
|
|
for which the Subadviser Receives a Performance-Based Fee
|
Barry H. Evans, CFA
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
None
|
|
|
|
Thomas C. Goggins
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
|
|
|
John F. Iles
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
|
|
|
Daniel S. Janis, III
|
|
Other Registered Investment Companies:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles:
None.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Accounts:
One (1) account with total assets of approximately $234.5 million.
|
Conflicts of Interest.
When a portfolio manager is responsible for the management of more than one account, the potential
arises for the portfolio manager to favor one account over another. The principal types of
potential conflicts of interest that may arise are discussed below. For the reasons outlined
below, the Fund does not believe that any material conflicts are likely to arise out of a portfolio
managers responsibility for the management of the Fund as well as one or more other accounts. The
Subadviser has adopted procedures that are intended to monitor
40
compliance with the policies referred to in the following paragraphs. Generally, the risks of such
conflicts of interests are increased to the extent that a portfolio manager has a financial
incentive to favor one account over another. The Subadviser has structured its compensation
arrangements in a manner that is intended to limit such potential for conflicts of interests. See
Compensation of Portfolio Managers below.
|
|
|
A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in allocating new investment
opportunities that have limited supply, such as initial public offerings (IPOs) and
private placements. If, for example, an IPO that was expected to appreciate in value
significantly shortly after the offering was allocated to a single account, that account
may be expected to have better investment performance than other accounts that did not
receive an allocation on the IPO. The Subadviser has policies that require a portfolio
manager to allocate such investment opportunities in an equitable manner and generally to
allocate such investments proportionately among all accounts with similar investment
objectives.
|
|
|
|
|
A portfolio manager could favor one account over another in the order in which trades
for the accounts are placed. If a portfolio manager determines to purchase a security for
more than one account in an aggregate amount that may influence the market price of the
security, accounts that purchased or sold the security first may receive a more favorable
price than accounts that made subsequent transactions. The less liquid the market for the
security or the greater the percentage that the proposed aggregate purchases or sales
represent of average daily trading volume, the greater the potential for accounts that make
subsequent purchases or sales to receive a less favorable price. When a portfolio manager
intends to trade the same security for more than one account, the policies of the
Subadviser generally require that such trades be bunched, which means that the trades for
the individual accounts are aggregated and each account receives the same price. There are
some types of accounts as to which bunching may not be possible for contractual reasons
(such as directed brokerage arrangements). Circumstances also may arise where the trader
believes that bunching the orders may not result in the best possible price. Where those
accounts or circumstances are involved, the Subadviser will place the order in a manner
intended to result in as favorable a price as possible for such client.
|
|
|
|
|
A portfolio manager could favor an account if the portfolio managers compensation is
tied to the performance of that account rather than all accounts managed by the portfolio
manager. If, for example, the portfolio manager receives a bonus based upon the
performance of certain accounts relative to a benchmark while other accounts are
disregarded for this purpose, the portfolio manager will have a financial incentive to seek
to have the accounts that determine the portfolio managers bonus achieve the best possible
performance to the possible detriment of other accounts. Similarly, if the Subadviser
receives a performance-based advisory fee, the portfolio manager may favor that account,
whether or not the performance of that account directly determines the portfolio managers
compensation. The investment performance on specific accounts is not a factor in
determining the portfolio managers compensation. See Compensation of Portfolio Managers
below. The Subadviser receives a performance-based fee with respect certain other accounts
managed by the portfolio managers of the Fund described in this SAI.
|
|
|
|
|
A portfolio manager could favor an account if the portfolio manager has a beneficial
interest in the account, in order to benefit a large client or to compensate a client that
had poor returns. For example, if the portfolio manager held an interest in an investment
partnership that was one of the accounts managed by the portfolio manager, the portfolio
manager would have an economic incentive to favor the account in which the portfolio
manager held an interest. The Subadviser imposes certain trading restrictions and
reporting requirements for accounts in which a portfolio manager or certain family members
have a personal interest in order to confirm that such accounts are not favored over other
accounts.
|
|
|
|
|
If the different accounts have materially and potentially conflicting investment
objectives or strategies, a conflict of interest may arise. In making portfolio manager
assignments, the Subadviser seeks to avoid such potentially conflicting situations.
However, where a portfolio manager is responsible for accounts with differing investment
objectives and policies, it is possible that the portfolio manager will conclude that it is
in the best interest of one account to sell a portfolio security while another account
continues to hold or increase the holding in such security. While these accounts have many similarities, the
investment performance of each account will be different due to differences in fees,
expenses and cash flows.
|
41
Compensation of Portfolio Managers.
The Subadviser has adopted a system of compensation for
portfolio managers and others involved in the investment process that is applied systematically
among investment professionals. At the Subadviser, investment professionals are compensated with a
combination of base salary and performance bonuses (e.g., cash and deferral awards). The following
describes each component of the compensation package for the individuals identified as a portfolio
manager for the Funds.
|
|
|
Base salaries.
Base salaries are market-based and fixed. Salary ranges are reviewed
and adjusted annually. Individual salary adjustments are based on individual performance
against mutually-agreed-upon objectives and development of technical and experiential
skills.
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Bonuses.
Performance bonuses take the form of cash and deferred incentives.
|
|
§
|
|
Short-Term Cash Incentives.
Short-term incentives take the form of annual cash
awards. Individual targets are market-based and actual awards are tied to performance
against various objective measures and on overall personal performance ratings. These
include:
|
|
|
|
Investment Performance.
The majority of the bonus considered under the
plan is based on investment performance of accounts managed by the investment
professional over one, three and five year periods are considered (to the extent
applicable). The pre-tax performance of each account is measured relative to an
appropriate benchmark or universe as identified in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Performance of the Subadviser.
The financial performance of
the Subadviser and its parent corporation are also considered in determining bonus
awards.
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Investment Performance.
The more intangible contributions of an
investment professional to the Subadvisers business, including new strategy idea
generation, professional growth and development, and management, where applicable,
are evaluated in determining the amount of any bonus award.
|
|
§
|
|
Long-Term Incentives.
All investment professionals are eligible for participation
in a deferred incentive plan. 100% of the eligible awards are invested in the
strategies that the team manages as well as other strategies managed by other teams at
the Subadviser. We believe that owning units in the same strategies a team manages
aligns the performance goals of both client and manager giving the team added incentive
to act in the best interest of the Companys clients.
|
As an added incentive, certain investment professionals (considered officers of Manulife Financial)
would receive a portion of their award in Manulife Restricted Share Units (RSUs) or stock
options. This plan is based on the value of the underlying common shares of Manulife Financial.
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
Benchmark Index for Incentive Period
|
Strategic Income Fund
|
|
|
Share Ownership by Portfolio Managers
.
The following table indicates as of May 31, 2011 the value,
within the indicated range, of shares beneficially owned by the portfolio managers in the Fund.
For purposes of this table, the following letters represent the range indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
A
- $0
|
|
D - $50,001 - $100,000
|
|
F - $500,001 - $1,000,000
|
B
- $1 - $10,000
|
|
E - $100,001 - $500,000
|
|
G - More than $1 million
|
C
- $10,001 - $50,000
|
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
|
Range of Beneficial Ownership
|
Barry H. Evans
|
|
E
|
Thomas C. Goggins
|
|
A
|
John F. Iles
|
|
E
|
Daniel S. Janis, III
|
|
F
|
DISTRIBUTION CONTRACT
The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds, the Distributor. Under the
agreement the Distributor is obligated to use its best efforts to sell shares of each class of the
Fund. Shares of the Fund also are sold by selected broker-dealers, banks and registered investment
advisors (Selling Firms) that have entered into selling agreements with the Distributor. These
Selling Firms are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption
orders on behalf of the Fund. The Distributor accepts orders for the purchase of the shares of the
Fund that are continually offered at NAV next determined, plus any applicable sales charge, if any.
Class R6 shares of the Fund are offered without a front-end sales load or contingent deferred
sales charge (CDSC). In connection with the sale of certain other classes of Fund shares, the
Distributor and Selling Firms receive compensation from sales charges imposed at the time of sale.
In the case of certain other classes of Fund shares, the Selling Firms receive compensation
immediately but the Distributor is compensated on a deferred basis. Neither the Distributor nor
Selling Firms receive any compensation with respect to the sale of Class R6 shares of the Fund.
Unlike other classes of the Funds shares, Class R6 shares of the Fund are not subject to a
distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (a Rule 12b-1 Plan).
Expenses associated with the obligation of the Distributor to use its best efforts to sell Class R6
shares will be paid by the Adviser or by the Distributor and will not be paid from the fees paid
under the Rule 12b-1 Plan for any other class of shares.
With respect to the Funds other share classes, the Distributor may make, either from Rule 12b-1
distribution fees or out of its own resources, additional payments to financial intermediaries
(firms), such as broker/dealers, banks, registered investment advisers, independent financial
planners, and retirement plan administrators. These payments are sometimes referred to as revenue
sharing. No such payments are made with respect to the Funds Class R6 shares.
The Distributor and its affiliates may have other relationships with firms relating to the
provisions of services to the Fund, such as effecting portfolio transactions for the Fund. If a
firm provides these services, the Adviser or the Fund may compensate the firm for these services.
In addition, a firm may have other compensated or uncompensated relationships with the Adviser or
its affiliates that are not related to the Fund.
Affiliated Underwriting Transactions by the Subadviser
. The Fund has approved procedures
in conformity with Rule 10f-3 under the 1940 Act whereby the Fund may purchase securities that are
offered in underwritings in which an affiliate of the Subadviser participates. These procedures
prohibit the Fund from directly or indirectly benefiting a Subadviser affiliate in connection with
such underwritings. In addition, for underwritings where a Subadviser affiliate participates as a
principal underwriter, certain restrictions may apply that could, among other things, limit the
amount of securities that the Fund could purchase. The Distributor and its affiliates may have
other relationships with firms relating to the provisions of services to the Fund, such as
effecting portfolio transactions for the Fund. If a firm provides these services, the Adviser or
the Fund may compensate the firm for these services. In addition, a firm may have other
compensated or uncompensated relationships with the Adviser or its affiliates that are not related
to the Fund.
NET ASSET VALUE
The NAV for each class of the Fund is determined each business day at the close of regular trading
on the NYSE (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) by dividing a classs net assets by the number of
its shares outstanding. On any day an international market is closed and the NYSE is open, any
foreign securities will be valued at the prior days close with the current days exchange rate. Trading of foreign securities may take place on
Saturdays and U.S. business holidays on which the Funds NAV is not calculated. Consequently, the
Funds portfolio securities may
43
trade and the NAV of the Funds redeemable securities may be significantly affected on days when a
shareholder has no access to the Fund.
Portfolio securities are valued by various methods that are generally described below. As noted in
the Prospectus, portfolio securities also may be fair valued by the Funds Pricing Committee in
certain instances.
For purposes of calculating the Funds NAV, the following procedures are utilized wherever
applicable.
Equity Securities Traded on Stock Exchanges
Most equity securities that are traded on stock exchanges (including securities traded in both the
over-the-counter (OTC) market and on an exchange) are valued at the last sales prices as of the
close of the exchange in the principal market on which the security trades, or, lacking any sales,
at the closing bid prices. Certain exceptions exist. For example, securities traded on the London
Stock Exchange and NASDAQ are valued at the official closing price.
Securities Traded on the OTC Market
Securities traded only in the OTC market are generally valued at the last bid prices quoted by
brokers that make markets in the securities at the close of regular trading on the NYSE.
Debt Securities and Convertible Securities
Debt securities for which market quotations are readily available may be valued at market value
determined by the securitys most recent bid price (sales price if the principal market is an
exchange) in the principal market in which it is normally traded, as furnished by recognized
dealers in such securities. Debt securities (other than certain short term debt securities that
are valued at amortized cost) and convertible securities also may be valued on the basis of
information furnished by a pricing service. A number of pricing services are available and the
Fund may use various pricing services or discontinue the use of any pricing service.
Short Term Debt Instruments
Certain short term debt instruments will be valued on an amortized cost basis. Under this method
of valuation, the instrument is initially valued at cost. For securities purchased at a discount
or premium, the Fund assumes a constant proportionate amortization in value until maturity,
regardless of the impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the instrument.
While the amortized cost method provides certainty in valuation, it may result in periods during
which value, as determined by amortized cost, is higher or lower than the price that would be
received upon sale of the instrument.
Open-End Investment Companies
Shares of other open-end investment companies are valued based on the NAV of those investment
companies.
Securities Denominated in Foreign Currencies
The value of securities denominated in foreign currencies is converted into U.S. dollars at the
prevailing exchange rate at the close of the NYSE.
Options and Futures Contracts
Exchange-traded options are valued at sale prices, if available, and at the mean of the bid and ask
prices if a sale price is unavailable.
Futures contracts are valued at the most recent settlement price.
Limited Partnerships and Pooled Investment Vehicles
44
The value of the Funds interest in entities such as limited partnerships and other pooled
investment vehicles, such as hedge funds, will be determined by fair valuation. In general, the
fair value of the Funds interest in a hedge fund will represent the amount that the Fund could
reasonably expect to receive from the hedge fund or from a third party if the Funds interest was
redeemed or sold at the time of valuation, based on information available at the time the valuation
is made that the Fund reasonably believes to be reliable. In determining fair value for
investments in a hedge fund, the Fund ordinarily may rely upon the fair value information provided
to it by the administrator for and/or manager of the hedge fund, computed in compliance with the
hedge funds valuation policies and procedures, in addition to any other relevant information
available at the time of valuation. In certain instances, the Funds Pricing Committee may
determine that a reported valuation does not reflect fair value, based on additional information
available or other factors, and may accordingly determine in good faith the fair value of the
assets, which may differ from the reported valuation.
Non-Negotiable Security
A non-negotiable security not treated as an illiquid security because it may be redeemed with the
issuer, subject to a penalty for early redemption, shall be assigned a value that takes into
account the reduced amount that would be received if it were liquidated at the time of valuation.
For purposes of calculating the Funds NAV, investment transactions are accounted for on a trade
date plus one basis (i.e., the business day following the trade date). However, for financial
reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on the trade date.
SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS
Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the redemption price of shares
of the Fund, in whole or in part, in readily marketable portfolio securities as prescribed by the
Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio securities received in this fashion, the
shareholder will incur a brokerage charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of
making such payment at the same value as used in determining NAV. The Fund has, however, elected
to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act. Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares
for cash except to the extent that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day
period would exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Funds NAV at the beginning of such period.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS
Exchange Privilege
. The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class for shares of the
same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that same class. The registration for both
accounts involved must be identical. Identical registration is determined by having the same
beneficial owner on both accounts involved in the exchange.
Investors may exchange Class R6 shares for Class R6 shares of other John Hancock funds or Class A
shares of John Hancock Money Market Fund, a series of John Hancock Current Interest (the Money
Market Fund). If an investor exchanges Class R6 shares for Class A shares of the Money Market
Fund, any future exchanges out of the Money Market Fund Class A must be to another John Hancock
fund that offers Class R6 shares.
For one year following the commencement of operations of the Funds Class R6 shares, certain
holders of Class I shares of the Fund who are eligible to purchase Class R6 shares may exchange all
of their Class I shares for Class R6 shares of the Fund. In order to qualify for this privilege, a
Class I shareholder must: (i) own Class I shares of the Fund with a value greater than or equal to
$250,000; and (ii) not require the Fund or its affiliates to make any type of administrative
payments. Conversion of Class I shares to Class R6 shares of the same fund in these particular
circumstances does not cause the investor to realize taxable gain or loss. See Additional
Information Concerning Taxes for information regarding taxation upon the redemption or exchange of
shares of the Fund.
Exchanges between funds are based on their respective NAVs.
45
The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and reinvested dividends)
be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is permitted a new exchange.
An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the purchase of shares
of another for federal income tax purposes. An exchange may result in a taxable gain or loss. See
Additional Information Concerning Taxes.
Section 403(b)(7) custodial accounts.
Section 403(b)(7) of the Code permits public school
employers and employers of certain types of tax-exempt organizations to establish for their
eligible employees custodial accounts for the purpose of providing for retirement income for such
employees. Treasury regulations impose certain conditions on exchanges between one custodial
account intended to qualify under Section 403(b)(7) (the exchanged account) and another contract
or custodial account intended to qualify under Section 403(b) (the replacing account) under the
same employer plan (a Section 403(b) Plan). Specifically, the replacing account agreement must
include distribution restrictions that are no less stringent than those imposed under the
exchanged account agreement, and the employer must enter in an agreement with the custodian (or
other issuer) of the replacing account under which the employer and the custodian (or other
issuer) of the replacing account will from time to time in the future provide each other with
certain information.
Due to these Regulations:
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1)
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The Fund does not accept requests to establish new John Hancock
custodial 403(b)(7) accounts intended to qualify as a Section 403(b) Plan; and
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2)
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The Fund does not accept requests for exchanges or transfers into a
shareholders John Hancock custodial 403(b)(7) accounts (i.e., where it is the
replacing account); and
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3)
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The Fund requires certain signed disclosure documentation in the
event:
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The shareholder established a John Hancock custodial
403(b)(7) account with the Fund prior to September 24, 2007; and
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The shareholder directs the Fund on or after September 25,
2007 to exchange or transfer some or all of its John Hancock custodial
403(b)(7) account assets to another 403(b) contract or account (i.e.,
where the exchanged account is with the fund).
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4)
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The Fund no longer accepts salary deferrals into 403(b)(7) accounts.
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In the event that the Fund does not receive the required documentation and a shareholder
nonetheless directs the Fund to proceed with the transfer, the transfer may be treated as a taxable
transaction.
PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES
Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain Selling Firms. Selling Firms may
charge the investor additional fees for their services. The Fund will be deemed to have received a
purchase or redemption order when an authorized Selling Firm, or if applicable, a Selling Firms
authorized designee, receives the order. Orders may be processed at the NAV next calculated after
the Selling Firm receives the order. The Selling Firm must segregate any orders it receives after
the close of regular trading on the NYSE and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV
next determined. Some Selling Firms that maintain network/omnibus/nominee accounts with the Fund
for their clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such accounts for
accounting, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to the underlying Fund
shares. This fee is paid by the Adviser, the Fund and/or the Distributor.
DESCRIPTION OF FUND SHARES
46
The Board is responsible for the management and supervision of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust
permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial
interest of the Fund without par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the
authority to create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series, without further
action by shareholders. As of the date of this SAI, the Trustees have not authorized any
additional series of the Trust, other than the Fund, although they may do so in the future. The
Declaration of Trust also authorizes the Trustees to classify and reclassify the shares of the
Fund, or any new series of the Trust, into one or more classes. The Trustees have authorized the
issuance of nine classes of shares of the Fund, designated as Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I,
Class R1, Class R3, Class R4, Class R5, and Class R6 shares.
The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest in the aggregate net
assets attributed to that class of the Fund. Holders of each class of shares each have certain
exclusive voting rights on matters relating to their respective distribution plans. The different
classes of the Fund may bear different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder
meetings necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares. The Fund no longer
issues share certificates. Shares are electronically recorded.
Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be calculated in the
same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be in the same amount, except for
differences resulting from the facts that: (i) the distribution and service fees relating to each
class of shares will be borne exclusively by that class; (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay
higher distribution and service fees than Class A, Class R1, Class R3, Class R4 or Class R5 shares;
Class R1 and Class R3 shares will pay higher distribution and service fees than Class A, Class R4
or Class R5 shares; and Class R4 shares will pay higher distribution and service fees than Class R5
shares; (iii) each class of shares will bear any other class expenses properly allocable to such
class of shares, subject to the conditions the IRS imposes with respect to the multiple-class
structures. Similarly, the NAV per share may vary depending on which class of shares is purchased.
No interest will be paid on uncashed dividend or redemption checks.
In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class of the Fund are entitled to share pro rata
in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these shareholders. Shares entitle
their holders to one vote per share, are freely transferable and have no preemptive, subscription
or conversion rights. When issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable, except as set forth
below.
Unless otherwise required by the 1940 Act or the Declaration of Trust, the Fund has no intention of
holding annual meetings of shareholders. Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative
vote of at least two-thirds of the Trusts outstanding shares, and the Trustees shall promptly call
a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record holders of not less
than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. Shareholders may, under certain circumstances,
communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of
shareholders. However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office were
elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of shareholders for the
purpose of electing Trustees.
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could, under certain
circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations of the Trust. However, the
Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations
and affairs of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the
Funds assets for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable by reason of
being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust also provides that no series of the
Trust shall be liable for the liabilities of any other series. Liability is therefore limited to
circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility
of this occurrence is remote.
The Fund reserves the right to reject any application that conflicts with the Funds internal
policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. The Distributor does not accept starter,
credit card or third party checks. All checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be
reinvested at NAV in the Fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend paid.
Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to verify the accuracy of
the information or for background or financial history purposes. A joint account will be
administered as a joint tenancy with right of survivorship, unless the joint owners notify
Signature Services of a different intent. A shareholders account is governed by the laws of The
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. For telephone transactions the transfer agent will take measures to
verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number, Social Security or
other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If appropriate
47
measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any losses that may occur to any
account due to an unauthorized telephone call. Also for shareholders protection, telephone
redemptions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses have changed within the past 30
days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be mailed to the address of record.
Shares of the Fund may generally be sold only to U.S. citizens, U.S. residents, and U.S. domestic
corporations, partnerships, trusts and estates.
The Trusts Declaration of Trust also provides that the Board may approve the merger of the Fund
with an affiliated mutual fund without shareholder approval, in accordance with the 1940 Act. This
provision will permit mergers of affiliated funds without shareholder approval in certain
circumstances to reduce the incurring the expense of soliciting proxies when a combination does not
raise significant issues for shareholders. For example, this provision would permit the
combination of two small funds having the same portfolio managers, the same investment objectives
and the same fee structure in order to achieve economies of scale and thereby reduce fund expenses
borne by shareholders. Such a merger will still require each funds board (including a majority of
the independent trustees) to determine that the merger is in the best interests of the combining
funds and will not dilute the interest of existing shareholders. The Trustees will evaluate any
and all information reasonably necessary to make their determination and consider and give
appropriate weight to all pertinent factors in fulfilling the overall duty of care owed to
shareholders.
Shareholders of an acquired fund will still be required to approve a combination that would result
in a change in a fundamental investment policy, a material change to the terms of an advisory
agreement, the institution of or an increase in Rule 12b-1 fees or when the board of the surviving
fund does not have a majority of independent trustees who were elected by its shareholders. Under
Massachusetts law, shareholder approval is not required for fund mergers, consolidation or sales of
assets. Shareholder approval nevertheless will be obtained for combinations of affiliated funds
when required by the 1940 Act. Shareholder approval will also be obtained for combinations with
unaffiliated funds when deemed appropriate by the Trustees.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING TAXES
The Fund is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has qualified as a
regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code, and intends to continue to qualify
for each taxable year. As such and by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code
regarding the sources of its income, the timing of its distributions and the diversification of its
assets, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on its taxable income (including net
realized capital gains) that is distributed to shareholders in accordance with the timing
requirements of the Code.
To qualify as a regulated investment company for income tax purposes, the Fund must derive at least
90% of its annual gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans,
gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other
income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived
with respect to its business of investing in stock, securities and currencies, and net income
derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership.
To qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund also must satisfy certain requirements with
respect to the diversification of its assets. The Fund must have, at the close of each quarter of
the taxable year, at least 50% of the value of its total assets represented by cash, cash items,
United States government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other
securities that, in respect of any one issuer, do not represent more than 5% of the value of the
assets of the Fund nor more than 10% of the voting securities of that issuer. In addition, at
those times not more than 25% of the value of the Funds assets may be invested in securities
(other than United States government securities or the securities of other regulated investment
companies) of, (i) any one issuer, (ii) two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are
engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses; or (iii) one
or more qualified publicly traded partnerships.
If the Fund fails to meet the annual gross income test described above, the Fund will nevertheless
be considered to have satisfied the test if (i) (a) such failure is due to reasonable cause and not
due to willful neglect and (b) the Fund
48
reports the failure pursuant to Treasury Regulations to be adopted, and (ii) the Fund pays an
excise tax equal to the excess non-qualifying income. If the Fund fails to meet the asset
diversification test described above with respect to any quarter, the Fund will nevertheless be
considered to have satisfied the requirements for such quarter if the Fund cures such failure
within 6 months and either (i) such failure is
de minimis
or (ii) (a) such failure is due to
reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect and (b) the Fund reports the failure under Treasury
Regulations to be adopted and pays an excise tax.
If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company, the Fund would incur regular
corporate income tax on its taxable income for that year, it would lose its deduction for dividends
paid to shareholders, and it would be subject to certain gain recognition and distribution
requirements upon requalification. Further distributions of income by the Fund to its shareholders
would be treated as dividend income, although such dividend income would constitute qualified
dividend income subject to reduced federal income tax rates if the shareholder satisfies certain
holding period requirements with respect to its shares in the Fund, which reduced rates are
scheduled to expire after 2010. Compliance with the regulated investment company 90% qualifying
income test and with the asset diversification requirements is carefully monitored by the Adviser
and the Subadviser and it is intended that the Fund will comply with the requirements for
qualification as regulated investment companies.
In order to avoid incurring a federal excise tax obligation, the Code requires that the Fund
distribute (or be deemed to have distributed) by December 31 of each calendar year (i) at least 98%
of its ordinary income (not including tax-exempt income) for such year, (ii) at least 98.2% of its
capital gain net income (which is the excess of its realized capital gains over its realized
capital losses), generally computed on the basis of the one-year period ending on October 31 of
such year, after reduction by any available capital loss carryforwards and (iii) 100% of any income
and capital gains from the prior year (as previously computed) that was not paid out during such
year and on which the Fund paid no federal income tax. If the Fund fails to meet these
requirements it will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amounts. The
Fund intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid or minimize liability for such tax by
satisfying such distribution requirements.
Distributions from the Funds current or accumulated earnings and profits (E&P) will be taxable
under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. If these distributions are paid from the
Funds investment company taxable income, they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they
are paid from the Funds net capital gain, they will be taxable as capital gain. (Net capital
gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, and
investment company taxable income is all taxable income and capital gains, other than those gains
and losses included in computing net capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses.) Some
distributions may be paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as if they had been
received on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without
regard to whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the
Fund.
Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital which will first reduce
an investors federal tax basis in Fund shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded,
generally will give rise to capital gains. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of
their distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to such a
reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had they elected to receive the
distribution in cash, divided by the number of shares received in the reinvestment.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with certain transactions
involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities, certain foreign currency options, foreign
currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign
currency are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and losses to be
treated as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of
distributions to shareholders. Transactions in foreign currencies that are not directly related to
the Funds investment in stock or securities, including speculative currency positions could under
future Treasury regulations produce income not among the types of qualifying income from which
the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year. If the net foreign
exchange loss for a year treated as ordinary loss under Section 988 were to exceed the Funds
investment company taxable income computed without regard to such loss, the resulting overall
ordinary loss for such year would not be deductible by the Fund or its shareholders in future
years. Under such circumstances, distributions paid by the Fund could be deemed return of capital.
49
The Fund may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries with respect to
its investments in foreign securities. Some tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S.
may reduce or eliminate such taxes. Investors may be entitled to claim U.S. foreign tax credits or
deductions with respect to foreign income taxes or certain other foreign taxes (qualified foreign
taxes), paid by the Fund, subject to certain holding period requirements and limitations contained
in the Code, if the Fund so elects. If more than 50% of the value of the Funds total assets at
the close of any taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may
file an election with the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to which shareholders of the Fund will
be required to (i) include in ordinary gross income (in addition to taxable dividends and
distributions actually received) their pro rata shares of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund
even though not actually received by them, and (ii) treat such respective pro rata portions as
qualified foreign income taxes paid by them.
If the Fund makes this election, shareholders may then deduct such pro rata portions of qualified
foreign taxes in computing their taxable incomes, or, alternatively, use them as foreign tax
credits, subject to applicable limitations, against their U.S. federal income taxes. Shareholders
who do not itemize deductions for federal income tax purposes will not, however, be able to deduct
their pro rata portion of qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund, although such shareholders will
be required to include their share of such taxes in gross income. Shareholders who claim a foreign
income tax credit for such foreign taxes may be required to treat a portion of dividends received
from the Fund as a separate category of income for purposes of computing the limitations on the
foreign tax credit. Tax-exempt shareholders ordinarily will not benefit from this election. Each
year (if any) that the Fund files the election described above, its shareholders will be notified
of the amount of (i) each shareholders pro rata share of qualified foreign income taxes paid by
the Fund and (ii) the portion of Fund dividends that represents income from each foreign country.
If the Fund does not satisfy the 50% requirement described above or otherwise does not make the
election, the Fund will deduct the foreign taxes it pays in determining the amount it has available
for distribution to shareholders, and shareholders will not include these foreign taxes in their
income, nor will they be entitled to any tax deductions or credits with respect to such taxes.
The amount of the Funds net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year will vary depending
upon the Subadvisers current investment strategy and whether the Subadviser believes it to be in
the best interest of the Fund, including for tax purposes, to dispose of portfolio securities
and/or engage in options, futures or forward transactions that will generate capital gains or
engage in certain other derivatives transactions. At the time of an investors purchase of Fund
shares, a portion of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or unrealized
appreciation in the Funds portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the Fund. Consequently,
subsequent distributions on those shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to such
investor even if the net asset value of the investors shares is, as a result of the distributions,
reduced below the investors cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality represent a
return of a portion of the purchase price.
Certain options, futures and forward foreign currency contracts undertaken by the Fund may cause
the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even though its positions have not
been sold or terminated and affect the character as long-term or short-term (or, in the case of
foreign currency contracts, as ordinary income or loss) and timing of some gains and losses
realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize gain, but not loss, if
an option, short sale or other transaction is treated as a constructive sale of an appreciated
financial position in the Funds portfolio. Also, certain of the Funds losses on its transactions
involving options, futures or forward contracts and/or offsetting or successor portfolio positions
may be deferred rather than being taken into account currently in calculating the Funds taxable
income or gains. Certain of such transactions also may cause the Fund to dispose of investments
sooner than would otherwise have occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the amount,
timing and character of the Funds distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into account
the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections) applicable to options,
futures and forward contracts in order to seek to minimize any potential adverse tax consequences.
Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by exercise of the exchange
privilege) in a transaction that is treated as a sale for tax purposes, a shareholder may realize a
taxable gain or loss depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investors basis in his
shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets
in the shareholders hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing shares of the Fund cannot be taken
into account for purposes of determining gain or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares
within 90 days after their purchase to the extent Class A shares of the Fund or another John
Hancock fund are subsequently acquired, on or before January 31 of the year following the calendar
year that includes the date of such
50
redemption or exchange, without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the reinvestment or exchange
privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an increase in the shareholders tax basis in
the shares subsequently acquired. Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be
disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within a
period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date on which the initial
shares are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a case, the
basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized
upon the redemption of shares with a tax holding period of six months or less will be treated as a
long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital
gain with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding
their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of Fund shares is properly
treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the foregoing discussion.
Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net capital gain, if any,
the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or any portion of the excess, as computed
for federal income tax purposes, of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in
any year. The Fund will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the
extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such gain. To the extent
such excess was retained and not exhausted by the carryforward of prior years capital losses, it
would be subject to federal income tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this
amount by the Fund, each shareholder would be treated for federal income tax purposes as if the
Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro rata share of such excess,
and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund and reinvested the remainder in
the Fund. Accordingly, each shareholder would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as
capital gain in his return for his taxable year in which the last day of the Funds taxable year
falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return for, or to a refund of, his pro rata
share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and (c) be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis for his
shares in the Fund by the difference between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata
share of such taxes.
For federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net realized capital loss
in any year to offset net capital gains, if any, during its taxable years following the year of the
loss. The carryforward of capital losses realized in taxable years beginning prior to December 23,
2010, however, is limited to an eight-year period following the year of realization. To the extent
subsequent net capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in federal income tax
liability to the Fund and as noted above, would not be distributed as such to shareholders. The
Fund has $67,494,123 of capital loss carryforward available, to the extent provided by regulations,
to offset future net realized capital gains. This carryforward expires in 2012 through 2018.
The Subadviser may choose to have the Fund sell portfolio securities or engage in options
transactions in order to generate capital gain for purposes of utilizing the Funds capital loss
carryforward before it expires. Although this strategy would reduce the Funds capital gain
distributions, which could increase the after-tax return of an investment in the Fund by a taxable
investor, the Funds investors in tax-deferred accounts would not obtain a similar benefit.
Additionally, this strategy might cause the Fund to incur transaction costs in connection with such
sales that the Fund would not otherwise incur.
Only a small portion, if any, of the distributions from the Fund may qualify for the
dividends-received deduction for corporations, subject to the limitations applicable under the
Code. The qualifying portion is limited to properly designated distributions attributed to
dividend income (if any) the Fund receives from certain stock in U.S. domestic corporations and the
deduction is subject to holding period requirements and debt-financing limitations under the Code.
If the Fund should have dividend income that qualifies for the reduced tax rate applicable to
qualified dividend income, the maximum amount allowable will be designated by the Fund. This
amount will be reflected on Form 1099-DIV for the current calendar year.
Investment in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default presents special tax issues for
the Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the Fund may cease to accrue
interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be
taken for bad debts or worthless securities, how payments received on obligations in default should
be allocated between principal and income, and whether exchanges of debt obligations in a workout
context are taxable. These and other issues will be addressed by the Fund if it acquires
51
such obligations in order to reduce the risk of distributing insufficient income to preserve its
status as a regulated investment company and to seek to avoid becoming subject to federal income or
excise tax.
Different tax treatment, including penalties on certain excess contributions and deferrals, certain
pre-retirement and post-retirement distributions and certain prohibited transactions, is accorded
to accounts maintained as qualified retirement plans. Shareholders should consult their tax
advisors for more information.
If a shareholder realizes a loss on disposition of Fund shares of $2 million or more for an
individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must
file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of
portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current
guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may
extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of regulated
investment companies.
The Fund is required to accrue income on any debt securities that have more than a
de
minimus
amount of original issue discount (or debt securities acquired at a market discount, if
the Fund elects to include market discount in income currently) prior to the receipt of the
corresponding cash payments. The mark to market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain
options, futures, forwards, short sales or other transactions also may require the Fund to
recognize income or gain without a concurrent receipt of cash. Additionally, some countries
restrict repatriation, which may make it difficult or impossible for the Fund to obtain cash
corresponding to its earnings or assets in those countries. However, the Fund must distribute to
shareholders for each taxable year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains,
including such income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and avoid liability for
any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio
securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or borrow cash, to satisfy these
distribution requirements.
An investor should be aware that the benefits of the reduced tax rate applicable to long-term
capital gains and qualified dividend income may be impacted by the application of the alternative
minimum tax to individual shareholders.
Under legislation enacted in 2010, effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2012,
certain net investment income received by an individual having modified adjusted gross income in
excess of $200,000 (or $250,000 for married individuals filing jointly) will be subject to a tax of
3.8%. Undistributed net investment income of trusts and estates in excess of a specified amount
also will be subject to this tax. Dividends paid by the Fund will constitute investment income of
the type subject to this tax.
A state income (and possibly local income and/or intangible property) tax exemption is generally
available to the extent (if any) the Funds distributions are derived from interest on (or, in the
case of intangible property taxes, the value of its assets is attributable to) certain U.S.
Government obligations, provided in some states that certain thresholds for holdings of such
obligations and/or reporting requirements are satisfied. The Fund will not seek to satisfy any
threshold or reporting requirements that may apply in particular taxing jurisdictions, although the
Fund may in its sole discretion provide relevant information to shareholders.
The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS) all taxable
distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund
shares, except in the case of certain exempt recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other
investors distributions to which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code.
All such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to backup withholding of federal
income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct
taxpayer identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the IRS or a
broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the
shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a result of failure to report interest or dividend
income. The Fund may refuse to accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer
identification number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup
withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash
or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld. Any amounts
withheld may be credited against a shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors
should consult their tax advisors about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions.
52
The Fund may be required to account for its transactions in forward rolls or swaps, caps, floors
and collars in a manner that, under certain circumstances, may limit the extent of its
participation in such transactions. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize gain, but
not loss, if a swap or other transaction is treated as a constructive sale of an appreciated
financial position in the Funds portfolio. The Fund may have to sell portfolio securities under
disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or borrow cash, to satisfy these distribution
requirements.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. federal income tax law as applicable to U.S.
persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts or
estates) subject to tax under such law. The discussion does not address special tax rules
applicable to certain types of investors, such as tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, and
financial institutions. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains realized
on the redemption (including an exchange) of Fund shares also may be subject to state and local
taxes. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state or local tax
consequences of ownership of shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Fund in their
particular circumstances.
Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their Fund investment is
effectively connected will be subject to U.S. federal income tax treatment that is different from
that described above. These investors may be subject to withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or a
lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as ordinary dividends from the Fund
and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, W-8BEN or other authorized withholding certificate is on
file, to backup withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should
consult their tax advisors regarding such treatment and the application of foreign taxes to an
investment in the Fund.
The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes. The Fund anticipates
that, provided the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, it also will
not be required to pay any Massachusetts income tax.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION
Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the allocation of brokerage
commissions are made by the Subadvisers investment and/or trading personnel. Orders for purchases
and sales of securities are placed in a manner that, in the opinion of such personnel, will offer
the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction. The Funds trading practices
and investments are reviewed periodically by the Subadvisers Senior Investment Policy Committee
and its Brokerage Practices Committee, which consists of officers of the Subadviser and quarterly
by the officers of the Adviser and the Independent Trustees.
Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or commissions paid by
the issuer and transactions with dealers serving as market maker reflect a spread. Investments
in debt securities are generally traded on a net basis through dealers acting for their own
account as principals and not as brokers; no brokerage commissions are payable on these
transactions. In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a net
basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a stated commission, although
the price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. On occasion, certain money
market instruments and agency securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case
no commissions or premiums are paid. Investments in equity securities are generally traded on
exchanges or on over-the-counter markets at fixed commission rates or on a net basis. In other
countries, both debt and equity securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates.
Commissions on foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates
available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign
stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S.
The Funds primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio instruments at the
most favorable prices consistent with best execution, considering all of the costs of the
transaction including brokerage commissions. The policy governs the selection of brokers and
dealers and the market in which a transaction is executed. Consistent with best execution, the
Funds trades may be executed by dealers that also sell shares of John Hancock funds. However, the
Subadviser does not consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of
broker-dealers to execute the Funds portfolio transactions. To the extent consistent with the
foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation
of brokerage commission rates and dealer spreads, by the
53
reliability and quality of the services and may include, to a lesser extent, the availability and
value of research information and statistical assistance furnished to the Subadviser. The
Subadviser has implemented policies and procedures (approved by the Board) reasonably designed to
ensure that the Funds selection of the broker-dealer is not influenced by considerations about the
sales of Fund shares.
Regular
Broker-Dealers.
The table below presents information regarding the securities of
the Funds regular broker-dealers (or parents of the regular broker-dealers) that were held by the
Fund as of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011. Regular broker-dealers are defined by the SEC as:
(a) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage
commissions by virtue of direct or indirect participation in the companys portfolio transactions
during the companys most recent fiscal year; (b) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that engaged as
principal in the largest dollar amount of portfolio transactions of the investment company during
the companys most recent fiscal year; or (c) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that sold the
largest dollar amount of securities of the investment company during the companys most recent
fiscal year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund
|
|
Broker-Dealer
|
|
($000s)
|
Strategic Income Fund
|
|
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc
|
|
$
|
53,642
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banc of America Securities LLC
|
|
$
|
1,790
|
|
|
|
|
|
Banc of America Securities LLC
|
|
$
|
13,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
JP Morgan Chase
|
|
$
|
10,406
|
|
|
|
|
|
State Street Bank and Trust
|
|
$
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standard Chartered Bank
|
|
$
|
14,046
|
|
Where research is available for cash payments, the Subadviser may pay for such research from its
own resources, and not with brokerage commissions. In other cases, as permitted by Section 28(e)
of the Exchange Act, the Fund may pay to a broker that provides brokerage and research services to
the Fund an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission that another broker would
have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is subject to a good faith
determination by the Trustees that such price is reasonable in light of the services provided and
to such policies as the Trustees may adopt from time to time. Commissions as interpreted by the
SEC, include fees paid to brokers for trades conducted on an agency basis, and certain mark-ups,
mark-downs, commission equivalents and other fees received by dealers in riskless principal
transactions placed in the over-the-counter market.
The term brokerage and research services includes research services received from broker-dealers
that supplement the Subadvisers own research (and the research of its affiliates), and may include
the following types of information: statistical and background information on the U.S. and foreign
economies, industry groups and individual companies; forecasts and interpretations with respect to
the U.S. and foreign economies, securities, markets, specific industry groups and individual
companies; information on federal, state, local and foreign political developments; portfolio
management strategies; performance information on securities, indexes and investment accounts; and
information concerning prices and ratings of securities. Broker-dealers may communicate such
information electronically, orally, in written form or on computer software. Research services
also may include the providing of electronic communication of trade information and, the providing
of specialized consultations with the Subadvisers personnel with respect to computerized systems
and data furnished as a component of other research services, the arranging of meetings with
management of companies, and the providing of access to consultants who supply research
information.
The outside research assistance is useful to the Subadviser since the broker-dealers used by the
Subadviser tend to follow a broader universe of securities and other matters than the Subadvisers
staff can follow. In addition, the research provides the Subadviser with a diverse perspective on
financial markets. Research services provided to the Subadviser by broker-dealers are available
for the benefit of all accounts managed or advised by the Subadviser or by its affiliates. Some
broker-dealers may indicate that the provision of research services is dependent upon the
generation of certain specified levels of commissions and underwriting concessions by the
Subadvisers clients, including the Fund. However, the Fund is not under any obligation to deal
with any broker-dealer in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities.
54
The Subadviser believes that the research services are beneficial in supplementing the Subadvisers
research and analysis and that they improve the quality of the Advisers investment advice. It is
not possible to place a dollar value on information and services to be received from brokers and dealers, since it is only
supplementary to the research efforts of the Subadviser. The advisory fee paid by the Fund is not
reduced because the Subadviser receives such services. The receipt of research information is not
expected to reduce significantly the expenses of the Subadviser. However, to the extent that the
Subadviser would have purchased research services had they not been provided by broker-dealers, or
would have developed comparable information through its own staff, the expenses to the Subadviser
could be considered to have been reduced accordingly. The research information and statistical
assistance furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory clients
of the Subadviser, and conversely, brokerage commissions and spreads paid by other advisory clients
of the Subadviser may result in research information and statistical assistance beneficial to the
Fund. The Fund will make no commitment to allocate portfolio transactions upon any prescribed
basis.
Broker-dealers may be willing to furnish statistical, research and other factual information or
service to the Adviser for no consideration other than brokerage or underwriting commissions.
Securities may be bought or sold from time to time through such broker-dealers on behalf of the
Fund or the Subadvisers other clients.
In effecting portfolio transactions on behalf of the Fund and the Subadvisers other clients, the
Subadviser may from time to time instruct the broker-dealer that executes the transaction to
allocate, or step-out a portion of the transaction to another broker-dealer. The broker-dealer
to which the Subadviser stepped-out would then settle and complete the designated portion of the
transaction. Each broker-dealer would receive a commission or brokerage fee with respect to that
portion of the transaction that it settles and completes.
While the Subadviser will be primarily responsible for the allocation of the Funds brokerage
business, the policies and practices of the Subadviser in this regard must be consistent with the
foregoing and at all times be subject to review by the Trustees.
Brokerage Commissions Paid
. The following table shows the brokerage commissions paid by
the Fund in connection with portfolio transactions for: (i) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2009;
(ii) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2010; and (iii) the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended
|
Fund
|
|
May 31, 2009
|
|
May 31, 2010
|
|
May 31, 2011
|
Strategic Income Fund
|
|
$
|
69,386
|
|
|
$
|
188,500
|
|
|
$
|
153,920
|
|
Commission
Recapture Program.
The Board has approved the Funds participation in a
commission recapture program. Commission recapture is a form of institutional discount brokerage
that returns commission dollars directly to the Fund. It provides a way to gain control over the
commission expenses incurred by the Funds advisor and/or subadviser, which can be significant over
time and thereby reduces expenses, improves cash flow and conserves assets. The Fund can derive
commission recapture dollars from both equity trading commissions and fixed-income (commission
equivalent) spreads. From time to time, the Board reviews whether participation in the recapture
program is in the best interests of the Fund.
Affiliated Brokerage
. Pursuant to procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent
with the above policy of obtaining best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions
with or through brokers affiliated with the Adviser and/or Subadviser (Affiliated Brokers).
Affiliated Brokers may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions, subject, however, to
the general policy set forth above and the procedures adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the 1940
Act. Commissions paid to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those that the
Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in connection with comparable
transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold. A transaction would not be
placed with an Affiliated Broker if the Fund would have to pay a commission rate less favorable
than the Affiliated Brokers contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its other most
favored, but unaffiliated, customers except for accounts for which the Affiliated Broker acts as
clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and any customers of the Affiliated Broker not
comparable to the Fund as determined by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons
(as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, the Adviser, the Subadviser or the Affiliated Broker.
Because the Adviser or Subadviser that is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker has, as an
investment adviser to the Fund, the obligation to provide
55
investment management services, which includes elements of research and related investment skills such research and related skills will
not be used by the Affiliated Broker as a basis for negotiating commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with the above criteria.
The Advisers indirect parent, Manulife Financial, is the indirect sole shareholder of Signator
Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (Signator). The Advisers indirect parent, Manulife Financial,
is the parent of another broker-dealer, John Hancock Distributors, LLC (JH Distributors). Each
of Signator and JH Distributors is considered an Affiliated Broker.
Allocation Among Subadviser Clients. Other investment advisory clients advised by the Subadviser
also may invest in the same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the same
securities at substantially the same time, the Subadviser may average the transactions as to price
and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner that the Subadviser believes to be
equitable to each client, including the Fund. Because of this, client accounts in a particular
style may sometimes not sell or acquire securities as quickly or at the same prices as they might
if each were managed and traded individually.
For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will
be made to each participating account
pro rata
based on the order size. For high demand issues
(for example, initial public offerings), shares will be allocated pro rata by account size as well
as on the basis of account objective, account size (a small accounts allocation may be increased
to provide it with a meaningful position), and the accounts other holdings. In addition, an
accounts allocation may be increased if that accounts portfolio manager was responsible for
generating the investment idea or the portfolio manager intends to buy more shares in the secondary
market. For fixed income accounts, generally securities will be allocated when appropriate among
accounts based on account size, except if the accounts have different objectives or if an account
is too small to get a meaningful allocation. For new issues, when a complete order is not filled,
a partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order size. However, if a
partial allocation is too small to be meaningful, it may be reallocated based on such factors as
account objectives, strategies, duration benchmarks and credit and sector exposure. For example,
value funds will likely not participate in initial public offerings as frequently as growth funds.
In some instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or received by the
Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other hand, to the extent permitted by
law, the Subadviser may aggregate securities to be sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be
sold or purchased for other clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution.
TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES
John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5913, a wholly
owned indirect subsidiary of Manulife Financial, is the transfer and dividend paying agent for the
Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I, Class R1, Class R3, Class R4, Class R5, and Class R6 shares of
the Fund.
Effective July 1, 2010, the fees paid to Signature Services are determined based on the cost to
Signature Services of providing services to the Trust and to all other John Hancock affiliated
funds for which Signature Services serves as transfer agent (Signature Services Cost). The
Signature Services Cost includes: (i) an allocable portion of John Hancock corporate overhead; and
(ii) out-of-pocket expenses, including payments made by Signature Services to intermediaries and
other third-parties whose clients and/or customers invest in one or more funds for sub-transfer
agency and administrative services provided to those clients/customers. The Signature Services
Cost is calculated monthly and allocated by Signature Services among four different categories as
described below based generally on the Signature Services Cost associated with providing services
to each category in the aggregate.
Within each category
, the Signature Services Cost is allocated
across all of the John Hancock affiliated funds and/or classes for which Signature Services
provides transfer agent services, on the basis of relative average daily NAVs.
Retail Share Classes of Non-Municipal Bond Funds.
An amount equal to the total Signature
Services Costs associated with providing services to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class ADV and Class
T shares of all non-municipal series of the Trust and of all other John Hancock affiliated funds
for which it serves as transfer agent, including out-of-pocket expenses for subtransfer agency
fees, is allocated pro-rata based upon assets of all Class A, B and C shares in the aggregate,
without regard to fund or class. Of these classes, the Fund described in this SAI
56
offers only
Class A, Class B, and Class C shares, which are described in a separate SAI. The Fund described
in this SAI does not offer Class ADV or Class T shares.
Institutional Share Classes
. An amount equal to the total Signature Services Costs associated
with providing services to Class I ,Class I2, and Class R6 shares of the Trust and all other John
Hancock affiliated funds for which it serves as transfer agent, is allocated pro-rata based upon
assets of all such shares in the aggregate, without regard to fund or class. Class I shares are
described in a separate SAI. The Fund described in this SAI does not offer Class I2 shares. This
SAI relates only to Class R6 shares.
Retirement Share Classes
. An amount equal to the total Signature Services Costs associated
with providing services to Class R1, Class R3, Class R4, and Class R5 shares of the Trust and all
other John Hancock affiliated funds for which it serves as transfer agent is allocated pro-rata
based upon assets of all such shares in the aggregate, without regard to fund or class. In
addition, payments made to intermediaries and/or record keepers under Class R Service plans will be
made by each relevant fund on a fund- and class-specific basis pursuant to the applicable plan.
The Fund described in this SAI offers Class R1, Class R3, Class R4, and Class R5 shares, which are
described in a separate SAI.
Municipal Bond Funds.
An amount equal to the total Signature Services Costs associated with
providing services to Class A, Class B, and Class C shares of all John Hancock affiliated municipal
bond funds for which it serves as transfer agent, including out-of-pocket expenses for subtransfer
agency fees, is allocated pro-rata based upon assets of all such shares in the aggregate, without
regard to Fund or class. John Hancock municipal bond funds currently only offer Class A, Class B,
and Class C shares. The Trust does not currently offer any municipal bond funds, and no such funds
are described in this SAI.
In applying the foregoing methodology, Signature Services seeks to operate its aggregate transfer
agency operations on an at cost or break even basis. The allocation of aggregate transfer
agency costs to categories of funds and/or classes assets seeks to ensure that shareholders of each
class within each category will pay the same or a very similar level of transfer agency fees for
the delivery of similar services. Under this methodology, the actual costs associated with
providing particular services to a particular fund and/or share classes during a period of time,
including payments to intermediaries for sub-transfer agency services to clients or customers whose
assets are invested in a particular fund or share class, are not charged to and borne by that
particular fund or share classes during that period. Instead, they are included in the Signature
Services Cost, which is then allocated to the applicable aggregate asset category described above
and then allocated to all assets in that category based on relative NAVs.
CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO
Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement between the Trust, on
behalf of the Fund, and State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), Lafayette Corporate
Center, Two Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, Massachusetts 02111. Under the custodian agreement, State
Street performs custody, foreign custody manager and fund accounting services.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011, including the related
financial highlights that appear in the Prospectus, have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
(PwC), independent registered public accounting firm, as indicated in their report with respect
thereto, and are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon said report given on the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. PwC has offices at 125 High Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
LEGAL AND REGULATORY MATTERS
There are no legal proceedings to which the Trust, the Adviser, or the Distributor is a party that
are likely to have a material adverse effect on the Fund or the ability of either the Adviser or
the Distributor to perform its contract with the Fund.
57
On June 25, 2007, the Adviser and the Distributor and two of their affiliates (collectively, the
John Hancock Affiliates) reached a settlement with the SEC that resolved an investigation of
certain practices relating to the John Hancock Affiliates variable annuity and mutual fund
operations involving directed brokerage and revenue sharing. Under the terms of the settlement,
each John Hancock Affiliate was censured and agreed to pay a $500,000 civil penalty to the United
States Treasury. In addition, the Adviser and the Distributor agreed to pay disgorgement of
$2,087,477 and prejudgment interest of $359,460 to entities, including certain John Hancock funds,
that participated in the Advisers directed brokerage program during the period from 2000 to
October 2003. Collectively, all John Hancock Affiliates agreed to pay a total disgorgement of
$16,926,420 and prejudgment interest of $2,361,460 to the entities advised or distributed by John
Hancock Affiliates. The Adviser discontinued the use of directed brokerage in recognition of the
sale of fund shares in October 2003.
REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011 are incorporated herein
by reference from the Funds most recent Annual Report to Shareholders filed with the SEC on Form
N-CSR pursuant to Rule 30b2-1 under the 1940 Act.
CODES OF ETHICS
The Trust, the Adviser, the Distributor, and the Subadviser each have adopted Codes of Ethics that
comply with Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. Each Code of Ethics permits personnel subject to the
Code of Ethics to invest in securities, including securities that may be purchased or held by the
Fund.
58
APPENDIX A
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
The ratings of Moodys, S&P and Fitch represent their opinions as to the quality of various debt
instruments they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized that ratings are not absolute
standards of quality. Consequently, debt instruments with the same maturity, coupon and rating may
have different yields while debt instruments of the same maturity and coupon with different ratings
may have the same yield.
MOODYS
Aaa:
Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa:
Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A:
Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa:
Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade
and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba:
Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements are subject to substantial credit
risk.
B:
Obligations rated B are considered speculative elements and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa:
Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit
risk.
Ca:
Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with
some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C:
Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with
little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
S&P
AAA:
An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA:
An obligation rated AA differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree.
The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A:
An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in
circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the
obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB:
An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic
conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor
to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
BB, B, CCC, CC and C:
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC CC and C are regarded as having
significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C
the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics,
these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
A-1
BB
: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues.
However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or
economic conditions, which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation.
B:
An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the
obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse
business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or
willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC:
An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon
favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial
commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse conditions, the obligor is not likely to
have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC:
An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C:
The C rating may be used to over a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or
similar action has been taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued.
D:
An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments
on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired,
unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also
will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or taking of a similar action if payments on
an obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or minus (-):
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus
(+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
NR:
This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on
which to base a rating, or that S&P does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
FITCH
Investment Grade
AAA:
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They
are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments.
This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA:
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They
indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not
significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A:
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for
payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more
vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher
ratings.
BBB:
Good credit quality. B ratings indicate that there are currently expectations of low
credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse
changes in circumstances and economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is
the lowest investment grade category.
Speculative Grade
BB:
Speculative. BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing,
particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial
alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this
category are not investment grade.
A-2
B:
Highly speculative.
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For issuers and performing obligations, B ratings indicate that significant credit risk
is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being
met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable
business and economic environment.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for extremely high recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of R1
(outstanding).
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CCC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is a real possibility. Capacity for
meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic
conditions.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for average to superior levels of recovery. Differences in credit quality may be denoted by
plus/minus distinctions. Such obligations typically would possess a Recovery Rating of R2
(superior), or R3 (good) or R4 (average).
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CC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default of some kind appears probable.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with Recovery
Raging of R4 (average) or R5 (below average).
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C
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is imminent.
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential
for below-average to poor recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of
R6 (poor).
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RD
Indicates an entity that has failed to make due payments (within the applicable grace period) on
some but not all material financial obligations, but continues to honor other classes of
obligations.
D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations. Default
generally is defined as one of the following:
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failure of an obligor to make timely payment of principal and/or
interest under the contractual terms of any financial obligation;
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the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or
winding-up or cessation of business of an obligor; or
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the distressed or other coercive exchange of an obligation, where
creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or
economic terms compared with the existing obligation.
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Default ratings are not assigned prospectively; within this context, non-payment on an instrument
that contains a deferral feature or grace period will not be considered a default until after the
expiration of the deferral or grace period.
Issuers will be rated D upon a default. Defaulted and distressed obligations typically are rated
along the continuum of C to B rating categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and
other relevant characteristics. Additionally, in structured finance transactions, where analysis
indicates that an instrument is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to meet pay
interest and/or principal in full in accordance with the terms of the obligations documentation
during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default in accordance with the terms of
the documentation is imminent, the obligation may be rated in the B or CCC-C categories.
Default is determined by reference to the terms of the obligations documentation. Fitch will
assign default ratings where it has reasonably determined that payment has not been made on a
material obligation in accordance with the requirements of the obligations documentation, or where it believes that default ratings
consistent with Fitchs published definition of default are the most appropriate ratings to assign.
A-3
CORPORATE AND TAX-EXEMPT COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
Moodys
Moodys employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated
issuers:
P-1
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt
obligations.
P-2
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt
obligations.
P-3
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term
obligations.
NP
Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating
categories.
S&P
Commercial Paper
An S&P commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt
having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into several categories,
ranging from A for the highest-quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are
as follows:
A-1
This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those
issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign
(+) designation.
A-2
Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative
degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
A-3
Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however,
more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying the
higher designations.
B
Issues rated B are regarded as having only speculative capacity for timely payment.
C
This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful capacity for payment.
D
Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments of
principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not
expired, unless S&P believes such payments will be made during such grace period.
Dual Ratings
S&P assigns dual rating to all debt issues that have a put option or demand feature as part of
their structure.
A-4
The first rating addresses the likelihood of repayment of principal and interest as due, and the
second rating addresses only the demand feature. The long-term debt rating symbols are used for
bonds to denote the long-term maturity and the commercial paper rating symbols for the put option
(for example, AAA/A-1+). With short-term demand debt, not rating symbols are used with the
commercial paper rating symbols (for example, SP-1+/A-1+).
TAX-EXEMPT NOTE RATINGS
Moodys
Short-Term Debt Ratings
There are three rating categories for short-term municipal obligations that are considered
investment grade. These ratings are designated as Municipal Investment Grade (MIG) and are divided
into three levels MIG 1 through MIG 3. In addition, those short-term obligations that are of
speculative quality are designated SG, or speculative grade. MIG ratings expire at the maturity of
the obligation.
MIG 1
This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established
cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for
refinancing.
MG 2
This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as
large as in the preceding group.
MG 3
This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be
narrow, and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well-established.
SG
This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Dept instruments in this category may
lack sufficient margins of protection.
S&P
Short-Term Issue
An S&P U.S. municipal note rating reflects the liquidity factors and market access risks unique to
notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond
three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. The following criteria will be used
in making that assessment:
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Amortization schedule the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the
more likely it will be treated as note; and
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Source of payment the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing,
the more likely it will be treated as a note.
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SP-1
Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. An issue determined to possess a very strong
capacity to pay debt service is given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2
Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial
and economic changes over the term of the notes.
SP-3
Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.
A-5
APPENDIX B
PROXY VOTING POLICIES OF THE ADVISER, THE JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS AND THE SUBADVISER
JOHN HANCOCK INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT SERVICES, LLC
&
JOHN HANCOCK ADVISERS, LLC
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
General
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC and John Hancock Advisers, LLC (collectively the
Adviser) is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended (the Advisers Act), and serves as the investment adviser to a number of management
investment companies (including series thereof) (each a Fund) registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Adviser generally retains one or more
Subadvisers to manage the assets of the Funds, including voting proxies with respect to a Funds
portfolio securities. From time to time, however, the Adviser may elect to manage directly the
assets of a Fund, including voting proxies with respect to its portfolio securities, or a Funds
board of trustees or directors may otherwise delegate to the Adviser authority to vote such
proxies. Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act requires that a registered investment adviser adopt
and implement written policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it votes proxies
with respect to a clients securities in the best interest of the client. Pursuant thereto, the
Adviser has adopted and implemented these proxy voting policies and procedures (the Procedures).
Fiduciary Duty
The Adviser has a fiduciary duty to vote proxies on behalf of a Fund in the best interest of the
Fund and its shareholders.
Voting of Proxies
The Adviser will vote proxies with respect to a Funds portfolio securities when authorized to do
so by the Fund and subject to the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures and any further
direction or delegation of authority by the Funds board of trustees or directors. The decision on
how to vote a proxy will be made by the person(s) to whom the Adviser has from time to time
delegated such responsibility (the Designated Person). The Designated Person may include the
Funds portfolio manager(s) and a Proxy Voting Committee, as described below.
When voting proxies with respect to a Funds portfolio securities, the following standards will
apply:
The Designated Person will vote based on what it believes to be in the best interest of the
Fund and its shareholders and in accordance with the Funds investment guidelines.
Each voting decision will be made independently. The Designated Person may enlist the
services of reputable professionals (who may include persons employed by or otherwise associated
with the Adviser or any of its affiliated persons) or independent proxy evaluation services such as
Institutional Shareholder Services, to assist with the analysis of voting issues and/or to carry
out the actual voting process. However, the ultimate decision as to how to vote a proxy will
remain the responsibility of the Designated Person.
The Adviser believes that a good management team of a company will generally act in the
best interests of the company. Therefore, the Designated Person will take into consideration as a
key factor in voting proxies with respect to securities of a company that are held by the Fund the
quality of the companys management and, in general, will vote as recommended by such management
except in situations where the Designated Person believes such recommended vote is not in the best
interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
B-1
As a general principle, voting with respect to the same portfolio securities held by more
than one Fund should be consistent among those Funds having substantially the same mandates.
The Adviser will provide the Fund, from time to time in accordance with the Funds proxy
voting policies and procedures and any applicable laws and regulations, a record of the Advisers
voting of proxies with respect to the Funds portfolio securities.
Material Conflicts of Interest
In carrying out its proxy voting responsibilities, the Adviser will monitor and resolve potential
material conflicts (Material Conflicts) between the interests of (a) a Fund and (b) the Adviser
or any of its affiliated persons. Affiliates of the Adviser include Manulife Financial and its
subsidiaries. Material Conflicts may arise, for example, if a proxy vote relates to matters
involving any of these companies or other issuers in which the Adviser or any of its affiliates has
a substantial equity or other interest.
If the Adviser or a Designated Person becomes aware that a proxy voting issue may present a
potential Material Conflict, the issue will be referred to the Advisers Legal and Compliance
Department. If the Legal and Compliance Department determines that a potential Material Conflict
does exist, a Proxy Voting Committee will be appointed to consider and resolve the issue. The
Proxy Voting Committee may make any determination that it considers reasonable and may, if it
chooses, request the advice of an independent, third-party proxy service on how to vote the proxy.
Voting Proxies of Underlying Funds of a Fund of Funds
The Adviser or the Designated Person will vote proxies with respect to the shares of a Fund that
are held by another Fund that operates as a fund of funds (a Fund of Funds) in the manner
provided in the proxy voting policies and procedures of the Fund of Funds (including such policies
and procedures relating to material conflicts of interest) or as otherwise directed by the board of
trustees or directors of the Fund of Funds.
Proxy Voting Committee(s)
The Adviser will from time to time, and on such temporary or longer term basis as it deems
appropriate, establish one or more Proxy Voting Committees. A Proxy Voting Committee shall include
the Advisers Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and may include legal counsel. The terms of
reference and the procedures under which a Proxy Voting Committee will operate will be reviewed
from time to time by the Legal and Compliance Department. Records of the deliberations and proxy
voting recommendations of a Proxy Voting Committee will be maintained in accordance with applicable
law, if any, and these Procedures.
Records Retention
The Adviser will retain (or arrange for the retention by a third party of) such records relating to
proxy voting pursuant to these Procedures as may be required from time to time by applicable law
and regulations, including the following:
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i.
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these Procedures and all amendments hereto;
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ii.
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all proxy statements received regarding Fund portfolio securities;
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iii.
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records of all votes cast on behalf of a Fund;
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iv.
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records of all Fund requests for proxy voting information;
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v.
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any documents prepared by the Designated Person or a Proxy Voting Committee
that were material to or memorialized the basis for a voting decision;
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vi.
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all records relating to communications with the Funds regarding Conflicts; and
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B-2
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vii.
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all minutes of meetings of Proxy Voting Committees.
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Reporting to Fund Boards
The Adviser will provide the board of trustees or directors of a Fund (the Board) with a copy of
these Procedures, accompanied by a certification that represents that the Procedures have been
adopted in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act. Thereafter, the Adviser will
provide the Board with notice and a copy of any amendments or revisions to the Procedures and will
report quarterly to the Board all material changes to the Procedures.
The CCOs annual written compliance report to the Board will contain a summary of material changes
to the Procedures during the period covered by the report.
If the Adviser votes any proxies in a manner inconsistent with either these Procedures or a Funds
proxy voting policies and procedures, the Adviser will provide the CCO with a report detailing such
exceptions.
In the case of proxies voted by a Subadviser to a Fund (a Subadviser) pursuant to the Funds
proxy voting procedures, the Adviser will request the Subadviser to certify to the Adviser that the
Subadviser has voted the Funds proxies as required by the Funds proxy voting policies and
procedures and that such proxy votes were executed in a manner consistent with these Procedures and
to provide the Adviser will a report detailing any instances where the Subadviser voted any proxies
in a manner inconsistent with the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures. The Adviser will
then report to the Board on a quarterly basis regarding the Subadviser certification and report to
the Board any instance where the Subadviser voted any proxies in a manner inconsistent with the
Funds proxy voting policies and procedures.
Adopted: December 2007
B-3
THE DISTRIBUTOR
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
POLICY:
General
The Board of Trustees (the Board) of each registered investment company in the John Hancock
family of funds listed on Schedule A (collectively, the Trust), including a majority of the
Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the 1940 Act)) of the Trust (the Independent Trustees), adopts these proxy voting
policies and procedures.
Each fund of the Trust or any other registered investment company (or series thereof) (each, a
fund) is required to disclose its proxy voting policies and procedures in its registration
statement and, pursuant to Rule 30b1-4 under the 1940 Act, file annually with the Securities and
Exchange Commission and make available to shareholders its actual proxy voting record. In this
regard, the Trust Policy is set forth below.
Delegation of Proxy Voting Responsibilities
It is the policy of the Trust to delegate the responsibility for voting proxies relating to
portfolio securities held by a fund to the funds investment adviser (adviser) or, if the funds
adviser has delegated portfolio management responsibilities to one or more investment
Subadviser(s), to the funds Subadviser(s), subject to the Boards continued oversight. The
Subadviser for each fund shall vote all proxies relating to securities held by each fund and in
that connection, and subject to any further policies and procedures contained herein, shall use
proxy voting policies and procedures adopted by each Subadviser in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act).
Except as noted below under Material Conflicts of Interest, the Trust Policy with respect to a fund
shall incorporate that adopted by the funds Subadviser with respect to voting proxies held by its
clients (the Subadviser Policy). Each Subadviser Policy, as it may be amended from time to time,
is hereby incorporated by reference into the Trust Policy. Each Subadviser to a fund is directed
to comply with these policies and procedures in voting proxies relating to portfolio securities
held by a fund, subject to oversight by the funds adviser and by the Board. Each adviser to a
fund retains the responsibility, and is directed, to oversee each Subadvisers compliance with
these policies and procedures, and to adopt and implement such additional policies and procedures
as it deems necessary or appropriate to discharge its oversight responsibility. Additionally, the
Trusts Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) shall conduct such monitoring and supervisory activities
as the CCO or the Board deems necessary or appropriate in order to appropriately discharge the
CCOs role in overseeing the Subadvisers compliance with these policies and procedures.
The delegation by the Board of the authority to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities of
the funds is entirely voluntary and may be revoked by the Board, in whole or in part, at any time.
Voting Proxies of Underlying Funds of a Fund of Funds
A.
Where the Fund of Funds is not the Sole Shareholder of the
Underlying Fund
With respect to voting proxies relating to the shares of an underlying fund (an Underlying Fund)
held by a fund of the Trust operating as a fund of funds (a Fund of Funds) in reliance on Section
12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act where the Underlying Fund has shareholders other than the Fund of Funds
which are not other Fund of Funds, the Fund of Funds will vote proxies relating to shares of the
Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the vote of all other holders of such Underlying Fund shares.
B.
Where the Fund of Funds is the Sole Shareholder of the Underlying Fund
B-4
In the event that one or more Funds of Funds are the sole shareholders of an Underlying Fund, the
adviser to the Fund of Funds or the Trust will vote proxies relating to the shares of the
Underlying Fund as set forth below unless the Board elects to have the Fund of Funds seek voting
instructions from the shareholders of the Funds of Funds in which case the Fund of Funds will vote
proxies relating to shares of the Underlying Fund in the same proportion as the instructions timely
received from such shareholders.
1.
Where Both the Underlying Fund and the Fund of Funds are Voting on Substantially
Identical Proposals
In the event that the Underlying Fund and the Fund of Funds are voting on substantially
identical proposals (the Substantially Identical Proposal), then the adviser or the Fund
of Funds will vote proxies relating to shares of the Underlying Fund in the same proportion
as the vote of the shareholders of the Fund of Funds on the Substantially Identical
Proposal.
2.
Where the Underlying Fund is Voting on a Proposal that is Not Being Voted on By the
Fund of Funds
a.
Where there is No Material Conflict of Interest Between the Interests of the
Shareholders of the Underlying Fund and the Adviser Relating to the Proposal
In the event that the Fund of Funds is voting on a proposal of the Underlying Fund
and the Fund of Funds is not also voting on a substantially identical proposal and
there is no material conflict of interest between the interests of the shareholders
of the Underlying Fund and the adviser relating to the Proposal, then the adviser
will vote proxies relating to the shares of the Underlying Fund pursuant to its Proxy
Voting Procedures.
b.
Where there is a Material Conflict of Interest Between the Interests of the
Shareholders of the Underlying Fund and the Adviser Relating to the Proposal
In the event that the Fund of Funds is voting on a proposal of the Underlying Fund
and the Fund of Funds is not also voting on a substantially identical proposal and
there is a material conflict of interest between the interests of the shareholders of
the Underlying Fund and the adviser relating to the Proposal, then the Fund of Funds
will seek voting instructions from the shareholders of the Fund of Funds on the
proposal and will vote proxies relating to shares of the Underlying Fund in the same
proportion as the instructions timely received from such shareholders. A material
conflict is generally defined as a proposal involving a matter in which the adviser
or one of its affiliates has a material economic interest.
Material Conflicts of Interest
If: (1) a Subadviser to a fund becomes aware that a vote presents a material conflict between the
interests of: (a) shareholders of the fund; and (b) the funds adviser, Subadviser, principal
underwriter, or any of their affiliated persons, and (2) the Subadviser does not propose to vote on
the particular issue in the manner prescribed by its Subadviser Policy or the material conflict of
interest procedures set forth in its Subadviser Policy are otherwise triggered, then the Subadviser
will follow the material conflict of interest procedures set forth in its Subadviser Policy when
voting such proxies.
If a Subadviser Policy provides that in the case of a material conflict of interest between fund
shareholders and another party, the Subadviser will ask the Board to provide voting instructions,
the Subadviser shall vote the proxies, in its discretion, as recommended by an independent third
party, in the manner prescribed by its Subadviser Policy or abstain from voting the proxies.
Securities Lending Program
Certain of the funds participate in a securities lending program with the Trust through an agent
lender. When a funds securities are out on loan, they are transferred into the borrowers name
and are voted by the borrower, in its discretion.
B-5
Where a Subadviser determines, however, that a proxy vote (or other shareholder action) is
materially important to the clients account, the Subadviser should request that the agent recall
the security prior to the record date to allow the Subadviser to vote the securities.
Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures in the Trusts SAI (SAI)
The Trust shall include in its SAI a summary of the Trust Policy and of the Subadviser Policy
included therein. (In lieu of including a summary of these policies and procedures, the Trust may
include each full Trust Policy and Subadviser Policy in the SAI.)
Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures in Annual and Semi-Annual Shareholder Reports
The Trust shall disclose in its annual and semi-annual shareholder reports that a description of
the Trust Policy, including the Subadviser Policy, and the Trusts proxy voting record for the most
recent 12 months ended June 30 are available on the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC)
website, and without charge, upon request, by calling a specified toll-free telephone number. The
Trust will send these documents within three business days of receipt of a request, by first-class
mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery.
Filing of Proxy Voting Record on Form N-PX
The Trust will annually file its complete proxy voting record with the SEC on Form N-PX. The Form
N-PX shall be filed for the twelve months ended June 30 no later than August 31 of that year.
PROCEDURES:
Review of Subadvisers Proxy Voting
The Trust has delegated proxy voting authority with respect to fund portfolio securities in
accordance with the Trust Policy, as set forth above.
Consistent with this delegation, each Subadviser is responsible for the following:
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1)
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Implementing written policies and procedures, in compliance with Rule 206(4)-6 under
the Advisers Act, reasonably designed to ensure that the Subadviser votes portfolio
securities in the best interest of shareholders of the Trust.
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2)
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Providing the adviser with a copy and description of the Subadviser Policy prior to
being approved by the Board as a Subadviser, accompanied by a certification that represents
that the Subadviser Policy has been adopted in conformance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the
Advisers Act. Thereafter, providing the adviser with notice of any amendment or revision
to that Subadviser Policy or with a description thereof. The adviser is required to report
all material changes to a Subadviser Policy quarterly to the Board. The CCOs annual
written compliance report to the Board will contain a summary of the material changes to
each Subadviser Policy during the period covered by the report.
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3)
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Providing the adviser with a quarterly certification indicating that the Subadviser did
vote proxies of the funds and that the proxy votes were executed in a manner consistent
with the Subadviser Policy. If the Subadviser voted any proxies in a manner inconsistent
with the Subadviser Policy, the Subadviser will provide the adviser with a report detailing
the exceptions.
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Adviser Responsibilities
The Trust has retained a proxy voting service to coordinate, collect, and maintain all
proxy-related information, and to prepare and file the Trusts reports on Form N-PX with the SEC.
The adviser, in accordance with its general oversight responsibilities, will periodically review
the voting records maintained by the proxy voting service in accordance with the following
procedures:
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1)
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Receive a file with the proxy voting information directly from each Subadviser on a
quarterly basis.
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B-6
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2)
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Select a sample of proxy votes from the files submitted by the Subadvisers and compare
them against the proxy voting service files for accuracy of the votes.
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3)
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Deliver instructions to shareholders on how to access proxy voting information via the
Trusts semi-annual and annual shareholder reports.
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Proxy Voting Service Responsibilities
Aggregation of Votes:
The proxy voting services proxy disclosure system will collect fund-specific and/or account-level
voting records, including votes cast by multiple Subadvisers or third party voting services.
Reporting:
The proxy voting services proxy disclosure system will provide the following reporting features:
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1)
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multiple report export options;
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2)
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report customization by fund-account, portfolio manager, security, etc.; and
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3)
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account details available for vote auditing.
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Form N-PX Preparation and Filing:
The adviser will be responsible for oversight and completion of the filing of the Trusts reports
on Form N-PX with the SEC. The proxy voting service will prepare the EDGAR version of Form N-PX
and will submit it to the adviser for review and approval prior to filing with the SEC. The proxy
voting service will file Form N-PX for each twelve-month period ending on June 30. The filing must
be submitted to the SEC on or before August 31 of each year.
B-7
Schedule A
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
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JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS:
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Adopted:
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Amended:
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John Hancock Variable Insurance Trust
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September 28, 2007
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March 26, 2008
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John Hancock Funds II
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|
September 28, 2007
|
|
March 26, 2008
|
John Hancock Funds III
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Bond Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
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June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Capital Series
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|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Current Interest
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Equity Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Investment Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Investment Trust II
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Investment Trust III
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Series Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Strategic Series
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock World Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund II
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Preferred Income Fund III
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Patriot Premium Dividend Fund II
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Bank & Thrift Opportunity Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Income Securities Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Investors Trust
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder Yield Fund
|
|
September 11, 2007
|
|
June 10, 2008
|
B-8
Proxy Voting Policy
Executive Summary
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC (Manulife Asset Management (US) or the Firm) is registered
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as an investment adviser.
The Firm believes that its Proxy Voting Policy is reasonably designed to ensure that proxy
matters are conducted in the best interest of clients, and in accordance with Manulife Asset
Management (US)s fiduciary duties, applicable rules under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and fiduciary
standards and responsibilities for ERISA clients set out in the U.S. Department of Labor
interpretations.
Manulife Asset Management (US) seeks to vote proxies in the best economic interests of all of
its clients for whom the Firm has proxy voting authority and responsibilities. In the ordinary course, this
entails voting proxies in a way which Manulife Asset Management (US) believes will maximize the
monetary value of each portfolios holdings. Manulife Asset Management (US) takes the view that
this will benefit the clients.
To fulfill the Firms fiduciary duty to clients with respect to proxy voting, Manulife Asset
Management (US) has contracted with the RiskMetrics Group (RiskMetrics), an independent third
party service provider, to vote clients proxies according to RiskMetrics proxy voting
recommendations. Proxies will be voted in accordance with the voting recommendations contained in
the applicable domestic or global RiskMetrics Proxy Voting Manual, as in effect from time to time.
Except in instances where a Manulife Asset Management (US) client retains voting authority,
Manulife Asset Management (US) will instruct custodians of client accounts to forward all proxy
statements and materials received in respect of client accounts to RiskMetrics.
Manulife Asset Management (US) has engaged RiskMetrics as its proxy voting agent to:
|
1.
|
|
research and make voting recommendations or, for matters for which Manulife Asset
Management (US) has so delegated, to make the voting determinations;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
ensure that proxies are voted and submitted in a timely manner;
|
|
|
3.
|
|
handle other administrative functions of proxy voting;
|
|
|
4.
|
|
maintain records of proxy statements received in connection with proxy votes and provide
copies of such proxy statements promptly upon request;
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|
|
5.
|
|
maintain records of votes cast; and
|
|
|
6.
|
|
provide recommendations with respect to proxy voting matters in general.
|
The proxy voting function of Manulife Asset Management (US) Operations is responsible for
administering and implementing the Proxy Voting Policy, including the proper oversight of any
service providers hired by the Firm to assist it in the proxy voting process. Oversight of the
proxy voting process is the responsibility of the Firms Senior Investment Policy Committee.
Introduction
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC (Manulife Asset Management (US) or the Firm) is
registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as an investment adviser. As a
registered investment adviser, Manulife Asset Management (US) must comply with the requirements of
the SEC Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and the rules there under (Advisers
Act). In accordance with Rule 206(4)-7 of the Advisers Act, Manulife Asset Management (US) has
adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act and
designated a Chief Compliance Officer to administer its compliance policies and procedures.
1
B-9
The Firm is a wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation (Manulife
Financial) and is affiliated with several SEC-registered and non-SEC registered investment
advisers which are also subsidiaries or affiliates of Manulife Financial. Collectively, Manulife Asset Management (US) and its advisory affiliates represent the
diversified investment management division of Manulife Financial and they provide comprehensive
asset management solutions for institutional investors, retirement and investment funds, and
individuals, in key markets around the world. Certain of these companies within Manulife
Financial offer a number of products and services designed specifically for various categories of
investors in a number of different countries and regions. These products or services are only
offered to such investors in those countries and regions in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations.
The Firm manages assets for a variety of institutional and other types of clients, including
public and private pension funds, financial institutions and investment trusts. It also manages
registered and private collective funds, including UCITS, US and Canadian open- and closed-end
mutual funds. In particular, the Firm is affiliated with, and serves as investment manager or a
sub-adviser to, a number of mutual fund families that are sponsored by affiliates (the Funds).
This investment expertise extends across a full range of asset classes including equity, fixed
income and alternative investments such as real estate, as well as asset allocation strategies.
The portfolios under management have a mix of investment objectives and may invest in, or
create exposure to, a wide variety of financial instruments in different asset classes,
including listed and unlisted equity and fixed income securities, commodities, fixed income
instruments, derivatives and structured products, futures and options.
Proxy Voting Policy
This Proxy Voting Policy (the Policy) covers the proxy activities and related disclosure
obligations of Manulife Asset Management (US) and applies to all Manulife Asset Management (US)
clients for whom Manulife Asset Management (US) has been delegated the authority to vote proxies.
The Proxy Voting Policy is designed to meet the needs of Manulife Asset Management (US)s
clients with strict adherence to the highest principles of fiduciary conduct, including minimizing
any potential material conflict of interest between the Firm and the Firms clients. It is also designed to ensure compliance
with the applicable rules and regulations of the various regulators to which Manulife Asset
Management (US) is subject. It sets forth the general corporate governance principles of Manulife
Asset Management (US) in ensuring that clear guidelines are established for voting proxies and
communicating such with our clients, regulators and other relevant parties.
The structure and purpose of the Proxy Voting Policy will continually evolved in alignment with
the risk profile of Manulife Asset Management (US), internal standards and requirements, roles and
responsibilities of the Manulife Asset Management (US) Board and other relevant oversight
committees, and regulatory requirements. The Proxy Voting Policy is not intended to cover every
possible situation that may arise in the course of conducting the Firms business. It is meant to
be subject to change and to interpretation from time to time where facts and circumstances
dictate, or where new regulations or guidance become effective, or where the plain language of the
Policy appears unclear in light of the particular circumstances.
All Firm employees are asked to consult with the Chief Compliance Officer of Manulife Asset
Management (US) (Chief Compliance Officer) if they have any questions concerning this Policy,
questions about the standards set forth, or questions about proxy voting in general. Where,
however, such obligations are inconsistent with this Policy, then the matter should
immediately be referred to the Chief Compliance Officer and the Manulife Asset Management (US)
General Counsel (General Counsel) who have authority to interpret this Policy or to take
appropriate action in accordance with the principles set forth in this Policy in a manner in any
situations not specifically covered by guidelines or procedures.
The Proxy Policy has the following six sections:
|
1.
|
|
General Principles
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|
|
2.
|
|
Standards
|
|
|
3.
|
|
Administration
|
|
|
4.
|
|
Conflict of Interest
|
|
|
5.
|
|
Recordkeeping
|
|
|
6.
|
|
Policy Administration
|
2
|
|
|
B-10
General Principles
Scope
Manulife Asset Management (US) provides investment advisory services to both ERISA and
non-ERISA institutional clients, the Funds, and other non-institutional clients (collectively, the
Clients). Manulife Asset Management (US) understands that proxy voting is an integral aspect of
security ownership. Accordingly, in cases where Manulife Asset Management (US) has been delegated
authority to vote proxies, that function must be conducted with the same degree of prudence and
loyalty accorded any fiduciary or other obligation of an investment manager.
This Policy permits Clients to:
|
1.
|
|
delegate to Manulife Asset Management (US) the responsibility and authority to vote
proxies on their behalf according to Manulife Asset Management (US)s proxy voting polices
and guidelines;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
delegate to Manulife Asset Management (US) the responsibility and authority to vote
proxies on their behalf according to the particular Clients own proxy voting policies and
guidelines, subject to acceptance by the Firm, as mutually agreed upon between the Firm and
the Client; or
|
|
|
3.
|
|
elect to vote proxies themselves. In instances where Clients elect to vote their own
proxies, Manulife Asset Management (US) shall not be responsible for voting proxies on behalf
of such Clients.
|
Policy Statement
Manulife Asset Management (US) seeks to vote proxies in the best economic interests of all of
its Clients for whom the Firm has proxy voting authority and responsibilities. In the ordinary course, this
entails voting proxies in a way which Manulife Asset Management (US) believes will maximize the
monetary value of each portfolios holdings. Manulife Asset Management (US) takes the view that
this will benefit the Clients.
The Firm believes that its Proxy Voting Policy is reasonably designed to ensure that proxy
matters are conducted in the best interest of Clients, and in accordance with Manulife Asset
Management (US)s fiduciary duties, applicable rules under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and fiduciary
standards and responsibilities for ERISA clients set out in the U.S. Department of Labor
interpretations.
To fulfill the Firms fiduciary duty to Clients with respect to proxy voting, Manulife Asset
Management (US) has contracted with the RiskMetrics Group (RiskMetrics), an independent
third-party service provider, to vote Clients proxies according to RiskMetrics proxy voting
recommendations. Proxies will be voted in accordance with the voting recommendations contained in
the applicable domestic or global RiskMetrics Proxy Voting Manual, as in effect from time to time. Except in instances where a Manulife Asset
Management (US) client retains voting authority, Manulife Asset Management (US) will instruct
custodians of client accounts to forward all proxy statements and materials received in respect
of client accounts to RiskMetrics.
Manulife Asset Management (US) provides copies of the current domestic and global
RiskMetrics proxy voting guidelines upon request. It reserves the right to amend any of
RiskMetricss guidelines in the future. If any such changes are made an amended Proxy Voting
Policy will be made available for clients.
Therefore, the Proxy Voting Policy encompasses the following principles:
|
§
§
|
|
The proxy voting function of Manulife Asset Management (US) Operations (Proxy
Operations) shall cause the implementation of procedures, practices, and controls
(collectively, the Procedures) sufficient to promote high quality fiduciary administration
of the Proxy Voting Policy, including the proper oversight of any service providers hired by
the Firm to assist it in the proxy voting process. Such Procedures shall be reasonably
designed to meet all applicable regulatory requirements and highest fiduciary standards.
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
The Chief Compliance Officer makes an annual risk-based assessment of Manulife Asset
Management (US)s compliance program, which may include proxy voting activities, and may
conduct a review of the Procedures to determine that such Procedures are satisfactory to
promote high-quality fiduciary administration. The Chief Compliance Officer makes periodic
reports to Manulife Asset Management (US) Senior Investment Policy Committee (SIPC) that
include a summary of instances where Manulife Asset Management (US) has (i) voted proxies in
a manner inconsistent with the recommendation of RiskMetrics, and (ii) voted proxies in
circumstances in which a material conflict of interest may exist as set forth in the
Conflicts section.
|
3
|
|
|
B-11
|
§
§
|
|
Except as otherwise required by law, Manulife Asset Management (US) has a general
policy of not disclosing to any issuer or third-party how Manulife Asset Management (US) or
its voting delegate voted a Clients proxy.
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) endeavors to show sensitivity to local market
practices when voting proxies of non-U.S. issuers. Manulife Asset Management (US) votes in
all markets where it is feasible to do so.
|
Standards
Manulife Asset Management (US) has engaged RiskMetrics as its proxy voting agent to:
|
1.
|
|
research and make voting recommendations or, for matters for which Manulife Asset
Management (US) has so delegated, to make the voting determinations;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
ensure that proxies are voted and submitted in a timely manner;
|
|
|
3.
|
|
handle other administrative functions of proxy voting;
|
|
|
4.
|
|
maintain records of proxy statements received in connection with proxy votes and provide
copies of such proxy statements promptly upon request;
|
|
|
5.
|
|
maintain records of votes cast; and
|
|
|
6.
|
|
provide recommendations with respect to proxy voting matters in general.
|
Oversight of the proxy voting process is the responsibility of the SIPC. The SIPC reviews and
approves amendments to the Proxy Voting Policy and delegates authority to vote in accordance with
this Policy to RiskMetrics.
Manulife Asset Management (US) does not engage in the practice of empty voting ( a term
embracing a variety of factual circumstances that result in a partial or total separation of the
right to vote at a shareholders meeting from beneficial ownership of the shares on the meeting
date). Manulife Asset Management (US) prohibits investment managers from creating large hedge
positions solely to gain the vote while avoiding economic exposure to the market. Manulife Asset
Management (US) will not knowingly vote borrowed shares (for example, shares borrowed for short
sales and hedging transactions) that the lender of the shares is also voting.
Manulife Asset Management (US) reviews various criteria to determine whether the costs
associated with voting the proxy exceed the expected benefit to Clients and may conduct a
cost-benefit analysis in determining whether it is in the best economic interest to vote client
proxies. Given the outcome of the cost-benefit analysis, the Firm may refrain from voting a proxy
on behalf of the Clients accounts.
In addition, Manulife Asset Management (US) may refrain from voting a proxy due to
logistical considerations that may have a detrimental effect on the Firms ability to vote such a proxy.
These issues may include, but are not limited to:
|
1.
|
|
proxy statements and ballots being written in a foreign language;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
underlying securities have been lent out pursuant to a Clients securities lending
program;
|
|
|
3.
|
|
untimely notice of a shareholder meeting;
|
|
|
4.
|
|
requirements to vote proxies in person;
|
|
|
5.
|
|
restrictions on foreigners ability to exercise votes;
|
|
|
6.
|
|
restrictions on the sale of securities for a period of time in proximity to the shareholder
meeting (share blocking and re-registration);
|
|
|
7.
|
|
requirements to provide local agents with power of attorney to facilitate the voting
instructions (such proxies are voted on a best-efforts basis); or
|
|
|
8.
|
|
inability of a Clients custodian to forward and process proxies electronically.
|
Administration
Proxy Operations is responsible for administering the proxy voting process, including:
|
1.
|
|
Implementing and updating the applicable domestic and global RiskMetrics proxy voting
guidelines;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
Coordinating and overseeing the proxy voting process performed by RiskMetrics; and
|
|
|
3.
|
|
Providing periodic reports to the SIPC, the Chief Compliance Officer and Clients as
requested.
|
4
|
|
|
B-12
As noted, all proxies received on behalf of Clients are forwarded to RiskMetrics. Any
Manulife Asset Management (US) employee that receives a clients proxy statement should
therefore notify Proxy Operations and arrange for immediate delivery to RiskMetrics.
From time
to time, proxy votes will be solicited which (i) involve special circumstances and require additional research and discussion or (ii) are
not directly addressed by RiskMetrics. These proxies are identified through a number of methods, including but not limited to notification from RiskMetrics, concerns of
clients, and questions from consultants.
In such instances of special circumstances or issues not directly addressed by RiskMetrics, a
sub-committee of SIPC (Proxy Committee) will be consulted for a determination of the proxy vote. The Proxy
Committee comprises of no fewer than three members of SIPC. Although the Firm anticipates that
such instances will be rare, The Proxy Committees first determination is whether there is a
material conflict of interest between the interests of a Client and those of Manulife Asset
Management (US). If the Proxy Committee determines that there is a material conflict, the process
detailed under Potential Conflicts below is followed. If there is no material conflict, the
Proxy Committee examines each of the issuers proposals in detail in seeking to determine what
vote would be in the best interests of Clients. At this point, the Proxy Committee will make a
voting decision based on maximizing the monetary value of all portfolios holdings.
There may be circumstances under which a portfolio manager or other Manulife Asset Management (US)
investment professional (Manulife Asset Management (US) Investment Professional) believes that
it is in the best interest of a Client or Clients to vote proxies in a manner inconsistent with the recommendation of RiskMetrics. In such an event, as feasible, the
Manulife Asset Management (US) Investment Professional shall inform Proxy Operations of his or her decision to vote such proxy in a manner inconsistent
with the recommendation of RiskMetrics. Proxy Operations will report to the Chief Compliance
Officer no less than quarterly any instance where a Manulife Asset Management (US) Investment Professional has decided to vote a proxy on behalf of a Client in that
manner.
In addition to voting proxies, Manulife Asset Management (US):
|
1.
|
|
describes its proxy voting procedures to its clients in the relevant or required
disclosure document, including Part II of its Form ADV;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
provides clients with a copy of the Proxy Voting Policy, upon request;
|
|
|
3.
|
|
discloses to its clients how they may obtain information on how Manulife Asset Management
(US) voted the clients proxies;
|
|
|
4.
|
|
generally applies its Proxy Voting Policy consistently and keeps records of votes for each
Client;
|
|
|
5.
|
|
documents the reason(s) for voting for all non-routine items; and
|
|
|
6.
|
|
keeps records of such proxy voting through RiskMetrics available for inspection by the Client
or governmental agencies.
|
Conflict of Interest
In instances where Manulife Asset Management (US) has the responsibility and authority to
vote proxies on behalf of its clients for which Manulife Asset Management (US) serves as the
investment adviser, there may be instances where a material conflict of interest exists. For example, Manulife Asset Management (US) or its affiliates
may provide services to a company whose management is soliciting proxies, or to another entity
which is a proponent of a particular proxy proposal. Another example could arise when Manulife
Asset Management (US) or its affiliates has business or other relationships with participants
involved in proxy contests, such as a candidate for a corporate directorship. More specifically, if
Manulife Asset Management (US) is aware that one of the following conditions exists with respect to
a proxy, Manulife Asset Management (US) shall consider such event a potential material conflict of
interest:
|
1.
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) has a business relationship or potential relationship with
the issuer;
|
|
|
2.
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) has a business relationship with the proponent of the
proxy proposal; or
|
|
|
3.
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) members, employees or consultants have a personal or
|
5
|
|
|
B-13
|
|
|
other business relationship with the participants in the proxy contest, such as corporate
directors or director candidates.
|
As a fiduciary to its clients, Manulife Asset Management (US) takes these potential conflicts
very seriously. While Manulife Asset Management (US)s only goal in addressing any such potential conflict
is to ensure that proxy votes are cast in the clients best interests and are not affected by
Manulife Asset Management (US)s potential conflict, there are a number of courses Manulife Asset
Management (US) may take. The final decision as to which course to follow shall be made by the
Proxy Committee.
In the event of a potential material conflict of interest, the Proxy Committee will (i) vote
such proxy according to the specific recommendation of RiskMetrics; (ii) abstain; or (iii)
request that the Client votes such proxy. All such instances shall be reported to the Chief
Compliance Officer at least quarterly.
As RiskMetrics will vote proxies in accordance with its proxy voting guidelines, Manulife Asset
Management (US) believes that this process is reasonably designed to address conflicts of interest
that may arise between Manulife Asset Management (US) and a Client as to how proxies are voted.
When the matter falls clearly within one of the proposals enumerated in RiskMetrics proxy voting
policy, casting a vote which simply follows RiskMetrics pre-determined policy would eliminate
Manulife Asset Management (US)s discretion on the particular issue and hence avoid the conflict.
In other cases, where the matter presents a potential material conflict and is not clearly within
one of the RiskMetrics enumerated recommendations, or is of such a nature that the Proxy
Committee believes more active involvement is necessary, the Proxy Committee shall make a decision
as to the voting of the proxy. The basis for the voting decision, including the basis for the
determination that the decision is in the best interests of Clients, shall be formalized in
writing as a part of the minutes of the Proxy Committee. Which action is appropriate in any given
scenario would be the decision of the Proxy Committee in carrying out its duty to
ensure that the proxies are voted in the Clients, and not Manulife Asset Management (US)s,
best interests.
Recordkeeping
In accordance with applicable law, Manulife Asset Management (US) shall retain the following
documents for not less than five years from the end of the year in which the proxies were voted, the first two years in Manulife Asset Management (US)s
office:
|
§
§
|
|
the Manulife Asset Management (US) Proxy Voting Policy and any additional procedures
created pursuant to that policy;
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
a copy of each proxy statement Manulife Asset Management (US) receives regarding
securities held by Clients (this requirement will be satisfied by RiskMetrics who has agreed
in writing to do so or by obtaining a copy of the proxy statement from the EDGAR database);
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
a record of each vote cast by Manulife Asset Management (US) (this requirement will be
satisfied by RiskMetrics who has agreed in writing to do so) on behalf of Clients;
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
a copy of any document created by Manulife Asset Management (US) that was material in
making its voting decision or that memorializes the basis for such decision; and
|
|
|
§
§
|
|
a copy of each written request from a client, and response to the client, for
information on how Manulife Asset Management (US) clients proxies were voted.
|
Policy Administration
The Proxy Voting Policy shall be review and approved by the Chief Compliance Officer at least
annually.
The Chief Compliance Officer shall make periodic reports to the SIPC covering the
effectiveness of the Policy.
Policy Edition: February 2011
6
|
|
|
B-14
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. Exhibits.
|
|
|
99.(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust dated March 8, 2005. previously filed as
exhibit 99.(a) to post-effective amendment no. 42 filed on September 14, 2005, accession
number 0001010521-05-000405.
|
|
|
|
99.(a).1
|
|
Amendment dated June 24, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust regarding
change of address of principal place of business. previously filed as exhibit 99.(a).1 to
post-effective amendment no. 43 filed on September 27, 2006, accession number
0001010521-06-000829.
|
|
99.(a).2
|
|
Amendment dated December 6, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust
regarding amendment of Section 5.11 and abolition of John Hancock High Income Fund.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(a).2 to post-effective amendment no. 43 filed on September 27,
2006, accession number 0001010521-06-000829.
|
|
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|
99.(a).3
|
|
Amendment dated February 12, 2007 to the Declaration of Trust regarding amendment of
Section 5.11 and redesignation of Class R to Class R1 previously filed as exhibit 99.(a).3
to post-effective amendment no. 48 filed on September 28, 2010, accession number
0000950123-10-089475.
|
|
|
|
99.(a).4
|
|
Amendment dated May 7, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust regarding
amendment of Section 5.11 and establishment of Class R3, Class R4 and Class R5 shares.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(a).2 to post-effective amendment no. 46 filed on May 15, 2009,
accession number 0000950135-09-004067.
|
|
|
|
99.(a).5
|
|
Amendment dated April 17, 2009 to Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust regarding
amendment and restatement of Section 8.4. previously filed as exhibit 99.(a).3 to
post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25, 2009, accession number
0000950123-09-046086.
|
|
|
|
99.(a).6
|
|
Certificate dated August 4, 2011 regarding establishment and designation of Class R6
shares relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund.
FILED HEREWITH.
|
|
|
|
99.(b).
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws dated March 8, 2005. previously filed as exhibit 99.(b) to
post-effective amendment no. 42 filed on September 14, 2005, accession number
0001010521-05-000405.
|
|
|
|
99.(b).1
|
|
Amendment dated March 11, 2008 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws. previously filed as
exhibit 99.(b).1 to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on September 25, 2008, accession
number 0001010521-08-000420.
|
- 1 -
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|
|
99.(b).2
|
|
Amendment dated June 9, 2009 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws. previously filed as
exhibit 99.(b).2 to post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25, 2009, accession
number 0000950123-09-046086.
|
|
|
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99.(b).3
|
|
Amendment dated August 31, 2010 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws dated March 5, 2005.
FILED HEREWITH.
|
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|
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99.(c)
|
|
Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders
. See exhibit 99(a) and 99(b).
|
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99.(d)
|
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Investment Advisory Contracts. Advisory Agreement dated July 1, 2009 between Registrant and
John Hancock Advisers, LLC (the Adviser) relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(d) to post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25,
2009, accession number 0000950123-09-046086.
|
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99.(d).1
|
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Sub-Advisory Agreement dated December 31, 2005 among Registrant, the Adviser, and MFC
Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC (formerly, Sovereign Asset Management LLC and now
known as John Hancock Asset Management (US) LLC a division of Manulife Asset Management) (the
Subadviser) relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund. previously filed as exhibit
99.(d).2 to post-effective amendment no. 43 filed on September 27, 2006, accession number
0001010521-06-000829.
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99.(e)
|
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Underwriting Contracts.
Distribution Agreement dated August 1, 1991 between Registrant and
John Hancock Broker Distribution Services, Inc. (renamed John Hancock Funds, Inc. and now
known as John Hancock Funds, LLC) (the Distributor). previously filed as exhibit 99.B6 to
post-effective amendment no. 21 filed on June 29, 1995, accession number 0000950146-95-000353.
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99.(e).1
|
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Form of Soliciting Dealer Agreement between the Distributor and Selected Dealers.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(e).1 to post-effective amendment no. 41 filed on September 29,
2004, accession number 0001010521-04-000224.
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99.(e).2
|
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Form of Financial Institution Sales and Service Agreement between the Distributor and the
John Hancock funds. previously filed as exhibit 99.B6.3 to post-effective amendment no. 21
filed on June 29, 1995, accession number 0000950146-95-000353.
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99.(f)
|
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Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts.
Not Applicable.
|
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|
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99.(g)
|
|
Custodian Agreement.
Master Custodian Agreement dated September 10, 2008 between John
Hancock Mutual Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company. previously filed as exhibit
99.(g) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on September 25, 2008, accession number
0001010521-08-000420.
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99.(h)
|
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Other Material Contracts.
Class A Service Agreement dated January 24, 2000 among Charles
Schwab & Co., Inc., the Distributor and John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. relating to John
Hancock Strategic Income Fund previously filed as exhibit 99.(h).2 to post-effective
amendment no. 32 filed on September 25, 2000, accession number 0001010521-00-000425.
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99.(h).2
|
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Master Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated June 1, 2007 (the Transfer Agency
Agreement) between John Hancock Mutual Funds advised by the Adviser and John Hancock
Signature Services, Inc. previously filed as exhibit 99.(h) to post-effective amendment no.
44 filed on September 25, 2007, accession number 0001010521-07-000662.
|
- 2 -
|
|
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99.(h).3
|
|
Amendment dated June 1, 2008, to the Transfer Agency Agreement. previously filed as
exhibit 99. (h).1 to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed on September 25, 2008, accession
number 0001010521-08-000420.
|
|
|
|
99.(h).4
|
|
Amendment, dated July 1, 2010, to the Transfer Agency Agreement.
FILED HEREWITH.
|
|
|
|
99.(h).5
|
|
Service Agreement dated July 1, 2009 among the Adviser, John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC, and John Hancock Mutual Funds. previously filed as exhibit 99.(h).4 to
post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25, 2009, accession number
0000950123-09-046086.
|
|
99.(h).6
|
|
Expense Limitation Agreement dated June 7, 2011 between Registrant and the Adviser.
FILED HEREWITH
.
|
|
|
|
99.(h).7
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer Services Agreement dated March 10, 2009 by and among Registrant,
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC, the Adviser and Registrants Chief
Compliance Officer.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(h).6 to post-effective amendment no. 48
filed on September 28, 2010, accession number 0000950123-10-089475.
|
|
|
|
99.(i)
|
|
Legal Opinion
previously filed as exhibit 99.(i) to post-effective amendment no. 45 filed
on September 25, 2008, accession number 0001010521-08-000420.
|
|
|
|
99.(i).1
|
|
Legal Opinion dated August 30, 2011 related to Class R6 shares.
FILED HEREWITH.
|
|
|
|
99.(j)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
FILED HEREWITH.
|
|
|
|
99.(k)
|
|
Not Applicable.
|
|
|
|
99. (l)
|
|
Not Applicable.
|
|
|
|
99.(m).
|
|
Rule 12b-1 Plan.
Class A, Class B and Class C Distribution Plans dated July 1, 2009
between Registrant and the Distributor relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund.
previously filed as exhibit 99.(m).4 to post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25,
2009, accession number 0000950123-09-046086.
|
|
|
|
99.(m).1
|
|
Class R1 Distribution Plan dated August 1, 2003 between John Hancock Strategic Income Fund
and the Distributor. previously filed as exhibit 99.(m).4 to post-effective amendment no.
38 filed on August 5, 2003, accession number 0001010521-03-000258.
|
|
|
|
99.(m).2
|
|
Class R3, R4 and R5 Distribution Plans dated May 1, 2009 between Registrant and the
Distributor relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund. previously filed as exhibit
99.(m).2 to post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25, 2009, accession number
0000950123-09-046086.
|
|
|
|
99.(m).3
|
|
Class R1 Service Plan dated August 1, 2003 between Registrant and the Distributor relating
to John Hancock High Income Fund. previously filed as exhibit 99.(m).5 to post-effective
amendment no. 38 filed on August 5, 2003, accession number 0001010521-03-000258.
|
|
|
|
99.(m).4
|
|
Class R3, R4 and R5 Service Plans dated May 1, 2009 between Registrant and the Distributor
relating to John Hancock Strategic Income Fund for Class R shares. previously filed as
|
- 3 -
|
|
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|
|
exhibit 99.(m).3 to post-effective amendment no. 47 filed on September 25, 2009,
accession number 0000950123-09-046086.
|
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|
|
99.(n).
|
|
Rule 18f-3 Plan.
Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 dated May
3, 2011 for John Hancock Mutual Funds advised by the Adviser.
FILED HEREWITH.
|
|
|
|
99.(p)
|
|
Code of Ethics.
Code of Ethics dated January 1, 2008 (as revised January 1, 2011) of the
Adviser and John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC (each, a John Hancock Adviser),
the Distributor, John Hancock Distributors, LLC, and each open-end and closed-end fund advised
by a John Hancock Adviser.
FILED HEREWITH
.
|
|
|
|
99.(p).1
|
|
Code of Ethics of the Subadviser, dated as of February 2011
FILED HEREWITH
.
|
|
|
|
99.(q)
|
|
Power of Attorney dated December 7, 2010
FILED HEREWITH.
|
Item 29. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.
John Hancock Advisers, LLC is the Adviser to the Registrant. The Adviser is a wholly owned
subsidiary of John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.), which in turn is a subsidiary of
Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC), a publicly traded company based in Toronto, Canada. A
corporate organization list is set forth below.
- 4 -
MANULIFE FINANCIAL CORPORATION
PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES December 31, 2010
Item 30. Indemnification.
Indemnification provisions relating to Registrants Trustees, officers, employees and agents are
set forth in Article IV of Registrants Declaration of Trust included as Exhibit (a) herein.
Under Section 12 of the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor has agreed to indemnify Registrant
and its Trustees, officers and controlling persons against claims arising out of certain acts and
statements of John Hancock Funds.
Section 9(a) of the By-Laws of John Hancock Life Insurance Company (USA) (the Insurance Company)
provides, in effect, that the Insurance Company will, subject to limitations of law, indemnify each
present and former director, officer and employee of the Insurance Company who serves as a Trustee
or officer of Registrant at the direction or request of the Insurance Company against litigation
expenses and liabilities incurred while acting as such, except that such indemnification does not
cover any expense or liability incurred or imposed in connection with any matter as to which such
person shall be finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that
his action was in the best interests of the Insurance Company. In addition, no such person will be
indemnified by the Insurance Company in respect of any final adjudication unless such settlement
shall have been approved as in the best interests of the Insurance Company either by vote of the
Board of Directors at a meeting composed of directors who have no interest in the outcome of such
vote, or by vote of the policyholders. The Insurance Company may pay expenses incurred in defending
an action or claim in advance of its final disposition, but only upon receipt of an undertaking by
the person indemnified to repay such payment if he should be determined not to be entitled to
indemnification.
Article V of the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Adviser provides as follows:
Section 5.06. Indemnity and Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnitee, and no shareholder, director, officer, member, manager, partner, agent,
representative, employee or Affiliate of an Indemnitee, shall have any liability to the Company or
to any Member for any loss suffered by the Company (or the Corporation) which arises out of any
action or inaction by such Indemnitee with respect to the Company (or the Corporation) if such
Indemnitee so acted or omitted to act (i) in the good faith (A) belief that such course of conduct
was in, or was not opposed to, the best interests of the Company (or the Corporation), or (B)
reliance on the provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) such course of conduct did not constitute
gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee.
(b) The Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify each person who
was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of
the fact that he is or was, or has agreed to become, a Director or Officer, or is or was serving,
or has agreed to serve, at the request of the Company (or previously at the request of the
Corporation), as a director, officer, manager or trustee of, or in a similar capacity with, another
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise
(including any employee benefit plan) (all such persons being referred to hereafter as an
Indemnitee), or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted in such capacity,
against all expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
actually and reasonably incurred by or on behalf of an Indemnitee in connection with such action,
suit or proceeding and any appeal therefrom.
(c) As a condition precedent to his right to be indemnified, the Indemnitee must notify the Company
in writing as soon as practicable of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving him
for which indemnity hereunder will or could be sought. With respect to any action, suit, proceeding
or investigation
- 5 -
of which the Company is so notified, the Company will be entitled to participate therein at its own
expense and/or to assume the defense thereof at its own expense, with legal counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Indemnitee.
(d) In the event that the Company does not assume the defense of any action, suit, proceeding or
investigation of which the Company receives notice under this Section 5.06, the Company shall pay
in advance of the final disposition of such matter any expenses (including attorneys fees)
incurred by an Indemnitee in defending a civil or criminal action, suit, proceeding or
investigation or any appeal therefrom; provided, however, that the payment of such expenses
incurred by an Indemnitee in advance of the final disposition of such matter shall be made only
upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay all amounts so advanced
in the event that it shall ultimately be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be
indemnified by the Company as authorized in this Section 5.06, which undertaking shall be accepted
without reference to the financial ability of the Indemnitee to make such repayment; and further
provided that no such advancement of expenses shall be made if it is determined that (i) the
Indemnitee did not act in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not
opposed to, the best interests of the Company, or (ii) with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
(e) The Company shall not indemnify an Indemnitee seeking indemnification in connection with a
proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such Indemnitee unless the initiation thereof was
approved by the Board of Directors. In addition, the Company shall not indemnify an Indemnitee to
the extent such Indemnitee is reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, and in the event the
Company makes any indemnification payments to an Indemnitee and such Indemnitee is subsequently
reimbursed from the proceeds of insurance, such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such
indemnification payments to the Company to the extent of such insurance reimbursement.
(f) All determinations hereunder as to the entitlement of an Indemnitee to indemnification or
advancement of expenses shall be made in each instance by (a) a majority vote of the Directors
consisting of persons who are not at that time parties to the action, suit or proceeding in
question (Disinterested Directors), whether or not a quorum, (b) a majority vote of a quorum of
the outstanding Common Shares, which quorum shall consist of Members who are not at that time
parties to the action, suit or proceeding in question, (c) independent legal counsel (who may, to
the extent permitted by law, be regular legal counsel to the Company), or (d) a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(g) The indemnification rights provided in this Section 5.06 (i) shall not be deemed exclusive of
any other rights to which an Indemnitee may be entitled under any law, agreement or vote of Members
or Disinterested Directors or otherwise, and (ii) shall inure to the benefit of the heirs,
executors and administrators of the Indemnitees. The Company may, to the extent authorized from
time to time by its Board of Directors, grant indemnification rights to other employees or agents
of the Company or other persons serving the Company and such rights may be equivalent to, or
greater or less than, those set forth in this Section 5.06. Any indemnification to be provided
hereunder may be provided although the person to be indemnified is no longer a Director or
Officer.
Item 31. Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisers.
For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of
each of the officers and Directors of the Adviser, reference is made to Form ADV (801-8124) filed
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 32. Principal Underwriters.
- 6 -
(a) The Distributor acts as principal underwriter for Registrant and also serves as principal
underwriter or distributor of shares for John Hancock Bond Trust, John Hancock California Tax-Free
Income Fund, John Hancock Current Interest, John Hancock Capital Series, John Hancock Funds II,
John Hancock Funds III, John Hancock Investment Trust, John Hancock Investment Trust II, John
Hancock Investment Trust III, John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust, John Hancock Series Trust,
John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund and John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series Fund.
(b) The following table presents certain information with respect to each director and officer of
the Distributor. The principal business address of each director or officer is 601 Congress
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSITIONS AND
|
|
|
POSTIONS AND OFFICES WITH
|
|
OFFICES WITH
|
NAME
|
|
UNDERWRITER
|
|
REGISTRANT
|
Hugh McHaffie
|
|
Director, Chairman
|
|
Trustee
|
|
|
|
|
|
Keith F. Hartstein
|
|
Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
John G. Vrysen
|
|
Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
Operating Officer
|
|
Trustee
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael Mahoney
|
|
Chief Compliance Officer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Levitt
|
|
Treasurer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
John J. Danello
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
Vice President, Law
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas M. Kinzler
|
|
Secretary, Chief Legal Counsel
|
|
Secretary and Chief
Legal Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Declan OBeirne
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew G. Arnott
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
Senior Vice
President and Chief
Operating Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeff Duckworth
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carey Hoch
|
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey H. Long
|
|
Vice President, Finance
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Howard Cronson
|
|
Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
|
|
None
|
|
|
|
|
|
Krishna Ramdial
|
|
Vice President, Treasury
|
|
None
|
(c) None.
Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records.
All applicable accounts, books and documents required to be maintained by Registrant by Section
31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Rules promulgated thereunder are
in the possession and custody of Registrants custodian, State Street Bank and Trust Company, 2
Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, and its transfer agent, John Hancock Signature
Services, Inc., P.O. Box 55913, Boston, Massachusetts 02205-5913, with the exception of certain
corporate documents and portfolio trading documents that are in the possession and custody of the
Adviser, 601 Congress
- 7 -
Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02210, and the Subadviser, 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston,
Massachusetts 02199-7603. Registrant is informed that all applicable accounts, books and documents
required to be maintained by registered investment advisers are in the custody and possession of
the Adviser and the Subadviser.
Item 34. Management Services.
Not Applicable.
Item 35. Undertakings.
Not Applicable.
- 8 -
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act
of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of
this Amendment to the Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933
and has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Boston, and The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
on the 30th day of August, 2011.
|
|
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|
|
JOHN HANCOCK STRATEGIC SERIES
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/Keith F. Hartstein
|
|
|
|
Keith F. Hartstein
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment to the
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities
and on the date indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
/s/Keith F. Hartstein
|
|
President and
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Charles A. Rizzo
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
Financial
Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/James F. Carlin*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/William H. Cunningham*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Deborah C. Jackson*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Charles L. Ladner*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Stanley Martin*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Patti McGill Peterson*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Hugh McHaffie*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/John A. Moore*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Steven R. Pruchansky*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Gregory A. Russo*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/John G. Vrysen*
|
|
Trustee
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*By: Power of Attorney
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/Nicholas J. Kolokithas
|
|
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
Nicholas J. Kolokithas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attorney-in-Fact
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Pursuant to Power of Attorney filed herewith
|
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
99.(a).6
|
|
Certificate dated August 4, 2011 regarding the establishment and designation of Class R6 shares.
|
|
|
|
99.(b).3
|
|
Amendment dated August 31, 2010 to the Amended and Restated By-Laws dated March 5, 2005.
|
|
|
|
99.(h).4
|
|
Amendment dated July 1, 2010 to the Transfer Agency Agreement.
|
|
|
|
99.(h).6
|
|
Expense Limitation Agreement dated June 7, 2011.
|
|
|
|
99.(i).1
|
|
Legal Opinion dated August 30, 2011 related to Class R6 shares.
|
|
|
|
99.(j)
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
|
|
|
|
99.(n)
|
|
Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 dated May 3, 2011.
|
|
|
|
99.(p)
|
|
Code of Ethics dated January 1, 2008 (as revised January 1, 2011) of the Adviser, John
Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC, the Distributor, John Hancock Distributors, LLC,
and each open-end and closed-end fund advised by a John Hancock adviser.
|
|
|
|
99.(p).1
|
|
Code of Ethics of the Subadviser dated February 2011.
|
|
|
|
99.(q)
|
|
Power of Attorney dated December 7, 2010.
|
- 9 -
John Hancock Code of Ethics
January 1, 2008
(revised January 1, 2011)
This is the Code of Ethics for the following:
John Hancock Advisers, LLC and
John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
(each, a John Hancock Adviser)
John Hancock Funds, LLC
John Hancock Distributors, LLC, and
each open-end and closed-end fund advised by a John Hancock Adviser
(the John Hancock Affiliated Funds)
(together, called John Hancock)
John Hancock is required by law to adopt a Code of Ethics. The purposes of a Code of Ethics
are to ensure that companies and their covered employees
1
comply with all applicable
laws and to prevent abuses in the investment advisory business that can arise when conflicts of
interest exist between the employees of an investment advisor and its clients. By adopting and
enforcing a Code of Ethics, we strengthen the trust and confidence entrusted in us by demonstrating
that at John Hancock, client interests come first.
The Code of Ethics (the Code) that follows represents a balancing of important interests. On the
one hand, as registered investment advisers, the John Hancock Advisers owe a duty of undivided
loyalty to their clients, and must avoid even the appearance of a conflict that might be perceived
as abusing the trust they have placed in John Hancock. On the other hand, the John Hancock Advisers
do not want to prevent conscientious professionals from investing for their own accounts where
conflicts do not exist or that are immaterial to investment decisions affecting the John Hancock
Advisers clients.
When conflicting interests cannot be reconciled, the Code makes clear that, first and foremost,
covered employees owe a fiduciary duty to John Hancock clients. In most cases, this means that the
affected employee will be required to forego conflicting personal securities transactions. In some
cases, personal investments will be permitted, but only in a manner, which, because of the
circumstances and applicable controls, cannot reasonably be perceived as adversely affecting John
Hancock client portfolios or taking unfair advantage of the relationship John Hancock employees
have to John Hancock clients.
The Code contains specific rules prohibiting defined types of conflicts. Since every potential
conflict cannot be anticipated by the Code, it also contains general provisions prohibiting
conflict situations. In view of these general provisions, it is critical that any covered employee
who is in doubt about the applicability of the Code in a given situation seek a determination from
Code of Ethics Administration or the Chief Compliance Officer about the propriety of the conduct in
advance.
It is critical that the Code be strictly observed. Not only will adherence to the Code ensure that
John Hancock renders the best possible service to its clients, it will help to ensure that no
individual is liable for violations of law.
It should be emphasized that adherence to this policy is a fundamental condition of employment at
John Hancock. Every covered employee is expected to adhere to the requirements of the Code despite
any inconvenience that may be involved. Any covered employee failing to do so may be subject to
disciplinary action, including financial penalties and termination of employment in conjunction
with the John Hancock Schedule of Fines and Sanctions or as determined by Ethics Oversight
Committee..
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1
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Covered employees includes all access
persons as defined under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 17j-1
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and
supervised persons as defined under SEC Rule 204A-1 under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act).
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1
Table of Contents
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1
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2
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3
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i
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24
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24
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25
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ii
1) General Principles
Each covered person within the John Hancock organization is responsible for maintaining the
very highest ethical standards when conducting our business.
This means that:
You have a fiduciary duty at all times to place the interests of our clients and fund investors
first.
All of your personal securities transactions must be conducted consistent with the provisions of
the Code that apply to you and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of
interest or other abuse of your position of trust and responsibility.
You should not take inappropriate advantage of your position or engage in any fraudulent or
manipulative practice (such as front-running or manipulative market timing) with respect to our
clients accounts or fund investors.
You must treat as confidential any information concerning the identity of security holdings and
financial circumstances of clients or fund investors.
You must comply with all applicable federal securities laws, which, for purposes of the Code,
means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the 1940 Act, the Advisers Act, Title V of the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the SEC under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy
Act as it applies to funds and investment advisers, and any rules adopted there under by the SEC or
the Department of the Treasury.
You must promptly report any violation of the Code that comes to your attention to the Chief
Compliance Officer of your company
see Appendix H.
It is essential that you understand and comply with the general principles, noted above, in letter
and in spirit as no set of rules can anticipate every possible problem or conflict situation.
As described in section 12 Interpretation and Enforcement on page 24 of the Code, failure to
comply with the general principles and the provisions of the Code may result in disciplinary
action, including termination of employment.
1
2) To Whom Does This Code Apply?
This Code applies to you if you are:
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a director, officer or other Supervised Employee
2
of a John Hancock Adviser;
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an interested director, officer or access person
3
of John Hancock Funds, LLC,
John Hancock Distributors, LLC, or a John Hancock open-end or closed-end fund registered under
the 1940 Act and are advised by a John Hancock Adviser;
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an independent member of the Board of John Hancock Trust or John Hancock Funds II;
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an employee of Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC) or its subsidiaries who participates
in making recommendations for, or receives information about, portfolio trades or holdings of
the John Hancock Affiliated Funds. The preceding excludes MFC Global Investment Management
(U.S.A.) Limited, MFC Global Investment Management (U. S) LLC, and Declaration Management and
Research, LLC each of whom have adopted their own code of ethics in accordance with Rule
204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
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However, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Code does not apply to any Board
member of John Hancock Funds who is not an interested person (as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of
the 1940 Act) of the Funds (an Independent Board Member), so long as he or she is subject to a
separate Code of Ethics.
Please note that if a policy described below applies to you, it also applies to all accounts over
which you have a beneficial interest. Normally, you will be deemed to have a beneficial interest in
your personal accounts, those of a spouse, significant other, minor children or family members
sharing the same household, as well as all accounts over which you have discretion or give advice
or information. Significant others are defined for these purposes as two people who (1) share
the same primary residence; (2) share living expenses; and (3) are in a committed relationship and
intend to remain in the relationship indefinitely.
There are four categories for persons covered by the Code, taking into account their positions,
duties and access to information regarding fund portfolio trades. You have been notified about
which of these categories applies to you, based on Code of Ethics Administrations understanding of
your current role. If you have a level of investment access beyond your assigned category, or if
you
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2
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A Supervised Employee is defined by the
Advisers Act to mean a partner, officer, director (or other person occupying a
similar status or performing similar functions) or employee, as well as any
other person who provides advice on behalf of the adviser and is subject to the
advisers supervision and control. However, in reliance on the Prudential
no-action letter, John Hancock does not treat as a Supervised Employee any of
its non-advisory personnel, as defined below.
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In reliance on the Prudential no-action letter, John Hancock treats as an
Advisory Person any Supervised Employee who is involved, directly, or
indirectly, in John Hancock Financial Services investment advisory activities,
as well as any Supervised Employee who is an Access Person. John Hancock
treats as non-advisory personnel, and does not treat as a Supervised
Person, those individuals who have no involvement, directly or indirectly, in
John Hancock investment advisory activities, and who are not Access Persons.
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3
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You are an Access Person if you are a Supervised
Person who has access to non-public information regarding any clients
purchase or sale of securities, or non-public information regarding the
portfolio holdings of any John Hancock Affiliated Fund, or who is involved in
making securities recommendations to clients, or who has access to such
recommendations that are non-public.
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2
are promoted or change duties and as a result should more appropriately be included in a different
category, it is your responsibility to notify Code of Ethics Administration.
Access Person Designations:
The basic definitions of four categories, with examples, are provided below. The more detailed
definitions of each category are attached as
Appendix A.
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Access Level I
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Access Level II
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Access Level III
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Access Level IV
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Investment Access
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Regular Access
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Periodic Access
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Board Members
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A person who, in
connection with his/her
regular functions or
duties, makes or
participates in making
recommendations
regarding the purchase
or sale of securities by
the Fund or account.
Examples:
Portfolio
Managers
Analysts
Traders
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A person who, in
connection with his/her
regular functions or
duties, has regular
access to nonpublic
information regarding any
clients purchase or sale
of securities, or
nonpublic information
regarding the portfolio
holdings of any John
Hancock Affiliated Fund
or who is involved in
making securities
recommendations to
clients, or who has
regular access to such
recommendations that are
nonpublic.
Examples:
Office of the Chief
Compliance Officer
Fund
Administration
Investment
Management Services,
Administrative
Personnel for
Access
Level I
Persons
Technology
Resources
Personnel
Private Client
Group Personnel
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A person who, in
connection with
his/her regular
functions or
duties, has
periodic access to
nonpublic
information
regarding any
clients purchase
or sale of
securities, or
nonpublic
information
regarding the
portfolio holdings
of any John Hancock
Affiliated Fund.
Examples:
Legal Staff
Marketing
Product
Development
E-Commerce
Corporate
Publishing
Administrative
Personnel for
Access Level II
Persons
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An Independent
Board Member of
John Hancock Trust
or John Hancock
Funds II
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3
3) Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions
?
If the Code describes Personal Trading Requirements (i.e., John Hancock Mutual Fund
reporting requirement and holding period, the pre-clearance requirement, the ban on short-term
profits, the ban on IPOs, the disclosure of private placement conflicts and the reporting
requirements) that apply to your access category as described above, then the requirements apply to
trades for any account in which you have a beneficial interest. Normally, this includes your
personal accounts, those of a spouse, significant other, minor children or family members sharing
your household, as well as all accounts over which you have discretion or give advice or
information. This includes all brokerage accounts that contain securities (
including brokerage
accounts that only contain securities exempt from reporting, e.g., brokerage accounts holding
shares of non- affiliated mutual funds
).
This also includes all accounts holding John Hancock Affiliated Funds as well as accounts in the
MFC Global Share Ownership Plan.
Accounts over which you have no direct or indirect influence or control are exempt. To prevent
potential violations of the Code, you are strongly encouraged to request clarification for any
accounts that are in question.
These personal trading requirements do not apply to the following securities:
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Direct obligations of the U.S. government (e.g., treasury securities) and indirect
obligations of the U. S government having less than one year to maturity;
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Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high quality
short-term debt obligations, including repurchase agreements;
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Shares issued by money market funds and all other open-end mutual funds registered under
the 1940 Act that are not advised or subadvised by a John Hancock Adviser or another Manulife
entity
4
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Commodities and options and futures on commodities; and
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Securities in accounts over which you have no direct or indirect influence or control.
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Except as noted above, the Personal Trading Requirements apply to all securities, including:
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Stocks;
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Bonds;
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Government securities that are not direct obligations of the U.S. government, such as
Fannie Mae, or municipal securities, in each case that mature in more than one year;
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John Hancock Affiliated Funds;
4
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Closed-end funds;
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4
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Different requirements apply to shares of John
Hancock Affiliated Funds. See the section titled Reporting Requirement and
Holding Period for positions in John Hancock Affiliated Funds on page 8 of
this Code. A list of Affiliated Funds can be found in Appendix B.
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4
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Options on securities, on indexes, and on currencies;
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Limited partnerships;
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Exchange traded funds and notes;
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Domestic unit investment trusts;
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Non-US unit investment trusts and Non-US mutual funds;
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Private investment funds and hedge funds; and
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Futures, investment contracts or any other instrument that is considered a security
under the Securities Act of 1933.
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Preferred Brokerage Account Requirements:
This rule applies to new access persons commencing employment after January 1, 2008, plus any new
brokerage accounts established by existing access persons.
While employed by John Hancock, you must maintain your accounts at one of the preferred brokers
approved by John Hancock. The following are the preferred brokers for you to maintain your covered
accounts:
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Charles Schwab
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E*trade
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Fidelity
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Citigroup Smith Barney
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Merrill Lynch
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Morgan Stanley
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TDAmeritrade
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UBS Financial
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Scottrade
Exceptions:
With approval from Code of Ethics Administration, you can maintain a brokerage account
at a broker-dealer other than the ones listed above if any of the following applies:
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it contains only securities that cant be transferred;
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it exists solely for products or services that one of the above broker/dealers can not
provide;
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it exists solely because your spouses or significant others employer also prohibits
external covered accounts;
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it is managed by a third-party registered investment adviser;
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it is restricted to trading interests in non-Hancock 529 College Savings Plans;
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it is associated with an ESOP (employee stock option plan) or an ESPP (employee stock
purchase plan) in which a related covered person is the participant;
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it is required by a direct purchase plan, a dividend reinvestment plan, or an automatic
investment plan with a public company in which regularly scheduled investments are made or
planned;
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it is required by a trust agreement;
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it is associated with an estate of which you are the executor, but not a beneficiary, and
your involvement with the account is temporary; or
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transferring the account would be inconsistent with other applicable rules.
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What do I need to do to comply?
You will need to transfer assets of current brokerage accounts to one of the preferred
brokers/dealers listed above within 45 days of commencement of employment and close your current
accounts
Or
You will need to contact Code of Ethics Administration to obtain an exemption request form to
submit a request for permission to maintain a brokerage account with a broker/dealer not on John
Hancocks preferred broker list.
6
4) Overview of Policies
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Access
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Access
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Access
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Access
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Level I
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Level II
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Level III
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Level IV
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Person
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Person
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Person
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Person
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General principles
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Policies Inside the Code
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Reporting requirement and holding
period for positions in John
Hancock Affiliated Funds
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Pre-clearance requirement
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Yes
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Yes
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Limited
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No
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Pre-clearance requirement for
initial public offerings (IPOs)
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Prohibited
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Pre-clearance requirement on
private placements/ limited
offerings
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Ban on IPOs
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Yes
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No
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No
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No
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Ban on short-term profits
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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No
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Fund trade blackout period rule
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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No
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Ban on speculative trading in MFC
stock
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Ban on ownership of publicly
traded subadvisers and controlling
parent
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Yes
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Reporting Requirements & Disclosures
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Reporting of gifts, donations, and
inheritances
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Duplicate confirms & statements
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Initial & annual certification of
the Code
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Initial & annual holdings reporting
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Quarterly personal transaction
reporting
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Limited
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7
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Access
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Access
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Access
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Access
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Level I
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Level II
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Level III
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Level IV
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Person
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Person
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Person
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Person
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Disclosure of private placement
conflicts
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Yes
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No
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No
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No
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Policies Outside the Code
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MFC Code of Business Conduct &
Ethics
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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John Hancock Gift & Entertainment
Policy for the Advisers
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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John Hancock Insider Trading Policy
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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John Hancock Whistleblower Policy
for the Advisers
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Policy and Procedures Regarding
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Investment Professional Personal
Security Ownership Disclosure
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Yes
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No
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No
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No
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5) Policies in the Code of Ethics
John Hancock Affiliated Funds Reporting Requirement and Holding Period
Applies to: All Access Levels
You must follow the reporting requirement and the holding period requirement specified below if you
purchase either:
a John Hancock Mutual Fund (i.e., a 1940 Act mutual fund that is advised or sub-advised by a
John Hancock Adviser or by another Manulife entity); or
a John Hancock Variable Product (i.e., contracts funded by insurance company separate accounts
that use one or more portfolios of John Hancock Trust).
The reporting requirement and the holding period requirement for positions in John Hancock
Affiliated Funds do not include John Hancock money market funds and any dividend reinvestment,
payroll deduction, systematic investment/withdrawal and/or other program trades.
Reporting Requirement:
You must report your holdings and your trades in a John Hancock Affiliated
Fund held in an outside brokerage account. This is not a pre-clearance requirementyou can report
your holdings after you trade by submitting duplicate confirmation statements to Code of Ethics
Administration. If you are an Access Level I Person, Access Level II Person, or Access Level III
Person, you must also make sure that your holdings in a John Hancock Affiliated Fund are included
in your Initial Holdings Report (upon hire or commencement of access designation).
8
If you purchase a John Hancock Variable Product, you must notify Code of Ethics Administration of
your contract or policy number.
Code of Ethics Administration will rely on the operating groups of the John Hancock Affiliated
Funds for administration of trading activity, holdings and monitoring of market timing policies.
Accordingly employees will not be required to file duplicate transaction and holdings reports for
these products as long as the accounts holding these products are held with the respective John
Hancock operating group, i.e. John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. and the contract
administrators supporting the John Hancock variable products.
Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information upon request.
Holding Requirement:
You cannot profit from the purchase and sale of a John Hancock Mutual Fund
within 30 calendar days. The purpose of this policy is to address the risk, real or perceived, of
manipulative market timing or other abusive practices involving short-term personal trading in the
John Hancock Affiliated Funds. Any profits realized on short-term trades must be surrendered by
check payable to John Hancock Advisers, LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice.
You may request an exemption from this policy for involuntary sales due to unforeseen corporate
activity (such as a merger), or for sales due to hardship reasons (such as unexpected medical
expenses) by sending an e-mail to the Chief Compliance Officer of your company.
Pre-clearance Requirement of Securities Transactions
Applies to: Access Level I Persons, Access Level II Persons
Also, for a
limited category of trades
:
Access Level III Persons
Access Level I Persons and Access Level II Persons:
If you are an Access Level I Person or Access
Level II Person, you must pre-clear (i.e., receive advance approval of) any personal securities
transactions in the categories described in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject
to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions on page 4 of the Code.
Due to this pre-clearance requirement, participation in investment clubs and special orders, such
as good until canceled orders and limit orders, are prohibited.
Place day orders only, i.e., orders that automatically expire at the end of the trading session. Be
sure to check the status of all orders at the end of the trading day and cancel any orders that
have not been executed. If any Access Person leaves an order open and it is executed the next day
(or later), the transaction will constitute a violation of the Code by the Access Person.
Limited Category of Trades for Access Level III Persons:
If you are an Access Level III Person,
you must pre-clear transactions in securities of any closed-end funds advised by a John Hancock
Adviser, as well as transactions in IPOs, private placements and limited offerings. An Access Level
III Person is not required to pre-clear other trades. However, please keep in mind that an Access
Level III Person is required to report securities transactions after every trade (even those
9
that are not required to be pre-cleared) by requiring your broker to submit duplicate confirmation
statements, as described in section 7 of the Code.
Pre-clearance of IPOs, Private Placements and Limited Offerings
Pre-clearance requests for these
securities require some special considerationsthe decision will take into account whether, for
example: (1) the investment opportunity should be reserved for John Hancock clients; and (2) is it
being offered to you because of your position with John Hancock. A separate procedure should be
followed for requesting pre-clearance on these securities.
See Appendix C.
Pre-clearance of MFC securities:
Applies to: Access Level I Persons, Access Level II Persons
All personal transactions in MFC securities including stock, company issued options, and any other
securities such as debt must be pre-cleared excluding trades in the MFC Global Share Ownership
Plan.
Pre-clearance Process:
You may pre-clear a trade through the Personal Trading & Reporting System by following the steps
outlined in the pre-clearance procedures, which are attached in Appendix C.
Please note that:
You may not trade until clearance approval is received.
Clearance approval is valid only for the date granted (i.e. the pre-clearance requested date and
the trade date should be the same).
A separate procedure should be followed for requesting pre-clearance of an IPO, a private
placement, a limited offering as detailed in Appendix C.
Code of Ethics Administration must maintain a five-year record of all pre-clearances of private
placement purchases by Access Level I Persons, and the reasons supporting the clearances.
The pre-clearance policy is designed to proactively identify potential problem trades that raise
front-running, manipulative market timing or other conflict of interest concerns (example: when an
Access Level II Person trades a security on the same day as a John Hancock Affiliated Fund).
Certain transactions in securities that would normally require pre-clearance are exempt from the
pre-clearance requirement in the following situations: (1) shares are being purchased as part of an
automatic investment plan; (2) shares are being purchased as part of a dividend reinvestment plan;
or (3) transactions are being made in an account over which you have designated a third party as
having discretion to trade (you must have approval from the Chief Compliance Officer to establish a
discretionary account).
10
Ban on Short-Term Profits
Applies to: Access Level I Persons, Access Level II Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person or Access Level II Person, you cannot profit from the purchase
and sale (or sale and purchase) of the same (or equivalent) securities within 60 calendar days.
This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described in section 3: Which
Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions on page 4 of the
Code, except for personal security trades of John Hancock Affiliated Funds which you can not profit
from within 30 days.
You may invest in derivatives, excluding certain equity options on MFC
securities
or sell short provided the transaction period exceeds the
60-day holding period
Remember, if you donate or gift a security, it is considered a sale and is subject to this rule.
This restriction does not apply to trading within a sixty calendar day period if you do not realize
a profit.
The purpose of this policy is to address the risk, real or perceived, of front-running,
manipulative market timing or other abusive practices involving short-term personal trading. Any
profits in excess of $100.00 realized on short-term trades must be surrendered by check payable to
John Hancock Advisers, LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice
You may request an exemption from this policy for involuntary sales due to unforeseen corporate
activity (such as a merger), or for sales due to hardship reasons (such as unexpected medical
expenses) from Code of Ethics Administration. In addition, transactions in securities with the
following characteristics will typically be granted an exemption from this provision.
Ban on IPOs
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person, you may not acquire securities in an IPO. You may not
purchase any newly-issued securities until the next business (trading) day after the offering date.
This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described above in the section
Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions.
There are two main reasons for this prohibition: (1) these purchases may suggest that persons have
taken inappropriate advantage of their positions for personal profit; and (2) these purchases may
create at least the appearance that an investment opportunity that should have been available to
the John Hancock Affiliated Funds was diverted to the personal benefit of an individual employee.
You may request an exemption for certain investments that do not create a potential conflict of
interest, such as: (1) securities of a mutual bank or mutual insurance company received as
compensation in a demutualization and other similar non-voluntary stock acquisitions; (2) fixed
11
rights offerings; or (3) a family members participation as a form of employment compensation in
their employers IPO.
Ban on Speculative Transactions in MFC
Applies to: All Access Levels
All covered employees under this code are prohibited from engaging in speculative transactions
involving securities of MFC, since these transactions might be seen as evidencing a lack of
confidence in, and commitment to, the future of MFC or as reducing the incentive to maximize the
performance of MFC and its stock price. Accordingly, all covered employees, as well as their
family members, are prohibited from entering into any transaction involving MFC securities for
their personal account which falls into the following categories:
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1.
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Short sales of MFC securities
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2.
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Buying put options or selling call options on MFC securities
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Ban on ownership of publicly traded securities of subadvisers and their controlling parent
Applies to: All Access Levels excluding Access Level III
As an Access Level I or Access Level II Person you are prohibited from purchasing publicly
traded securities of any subadviser of a John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
As an Access Level IV you are prohibited from purchasing publicly traded securities of any
subadviser of a John Hancock Affiliated Fund, as well as the publicly traded securities of the
controlling parent of a subadviser.
MFC securities are excluded from this prohibition for Access Level I & Access Level II Persons.
A complete list of these securities can be found in Appendix D.
12
Ban on Restricted Securities
Applies to: All Access Levels excluding Access Level IV
No pre-clearance will be approved for securities appearing on the John Hancock Restricted
List. Securities are placed on the Restricted List if:
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John Hancock or a member of John Hancock has received material non-public inside
information on a security or company; or
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In the judgment of the Legal Department, circumstances warrant addition of a security to
this list
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The Restricted List is a confidential list of companies that is maintained in the possession of the
Legal Department.
Excessive Trading
Applies to: All Access Levels excluding Access Level IV
While active personal trading may not in and of itself raise issues under applicable laws and
regulations, we believe that a very high volume of personal trading can be time consuming and can
increase the possibility of actual or apparent conflicts with portfolio transactions. Accordingly,
an unusually high level of personal trading activity is strongly discouraged and may be monitored
by Code of Ethics Administration to the extent appropriate for the category of person, and a
pattern of excessive trading may lead to the taking of appropriate action under the Code.
An Access Person effecting more than 45 trades in a quarter, or redeeming shares of a John Hancock
Affiliated Fund within 30 days of purchase, should expect additional scrutiny of his or her trades
and he or she may be subject to limitations on the number of trades allowed during a given period.
Disclosure of Private Placement Conflicts
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person and you own securities purchased in a private placement, you
must disclose that holding when you participate in a decision to purchase or sell that same
issuers securities for a John Hancock Affiliated Fund. This applies to any private placement
holdings in the categories described above in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject
to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions on page 4 of the Code. Private placements are
securities exempt from SEC registration under section 4(2), section 4(6) and/or rules 504 506
under the Securities Act.
The investment decision must be subject to an independent review by investment personnel with no
personal interest in the issuer.
13
The purpose of this policy is to provide appropriate scrutiny in situations in which there is a
potential conflict of interest.
Seven Day Blackout Period
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
An Access Level I Person is prohibited from buying or selling a security within seven calendar days
before and after that security is traded for a fund that the Person manages unless no conflict of
interest exists in relation to that security as determined by Code of Ethics Administration. If a
conflict exists, Code of Ethics will report conflict to Ethics Oversight Committee for review.
In addition, Access Level I Persons are prohibited from knowingly buying or selling a security
within seven calendar days before and after that security is traded for a John Hancock Affiliated
Fund unless no conflict of interest exists in relation to that security. This applies to any
personal securities trades in the categories described above in section 3: Which Accounts and
Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions on page 4 of the Code. If a
John Hancock Affiliated Fund trades in a security within seven calendar days before or after an
Access Level I Person trades in that security, the Person may be required to demonstrate that he or
she did not know that the trade was being considered for that John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
You will be required to sell any security purchased in violation of this policy unless it is
determined that no conflict of interest exists in relation to that security (as determined by Code
of Ethics Administration Any profits realized on trades determined by Code of Ethics Administration
to be in violation of this policy must be surrendered by check payable to John Hancock Advisers,
LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice.
Three Day Blackout Period
Applies to: Access Level II Persons
An Access Level II Person is prohibited from knowingly buying or selling a security within three
calendar days before and after that security is traded for a John Hancock Affiliated Fund unless no
conflict of interest exists in relation to that security as determined by Code of Ethics
Administration. If a conflict exists, Code of Ethics will report conflict to Ethics Oversight
Committee for review.
This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described above in section 3:
Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions on page 4
of the Code. If a John Hancock Affiliated Fund trades in a security within three calendar days
before or after the Person trade in that security, you may be required to demonstrate that the
Person did not know that the trade was being considered for that John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
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The Ethics Oversight Committee shall consist
of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Chief Investment
Officer, Chief Legal Officer, Chief Financial Officer of the Trusts, Chief
Counsel of Global Compliance, Chief Compliance Officer of US Compliance,
President of MFC GIM (US) and a Senior Representative from Human Resources
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14
You will be required to sell any security purchased in violation of this policy unless it is
determined that no conflict of interest exists in relation to that security as determined Code of
Ethics Administration. Any profits realized on trades determined by Code of Ethics Administration
to be in violation of this policy must be surrendered by check payable to John Hancock Advisers,
LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice.
Restriction on Securities under Active Consideration
Applies to: Access Level I & Access Level II Persons
Access Level I Persons and Access Level II Persons are prohibited from buying or selling a security
if the security is being actively traded by a John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
Exceptions:
The Personal Trading and Reporting System will utilize the following exception criteria when
determining approval or denial of pre-clearances requests:
De Minimis Trading Rule:
Pre-clearance requests for 500 shares or less of a particular security
with a market value of $25,000.00 or less, aggregated daily, would, in most cases, not be subject
to the blackout period restrictions and the restriction on actively traded securities because
management has determined that transactions of this size do not present any conflict of interest as
long as the requestor is not associated with the conflicting fund or account.
Market Cap Securities Exception:
Pre-clearance requests in a security with a market capitalization
of $5 billion or more would in most cases except where another conflict occurs such as frontrunning
violation, not be subject to the blackout period restrictions and the restriction on actively
traded securities because management determined that transactions in these types of companies do
not present any conflict of interest as long as the requestor is not associated with the
conflicting fund or account.
Trading in Exchange Traded Funds/Notes and Options on covered securities
Exchange Traded Funds, Exchange Traded Notes and Options on covered securities are required to
receive pre-clearance approval prior to trading. However if the Exchange Traded Fund/Note or Option
has an average market capitalization of $5 billion or more; or is based on a non covered security;
or is based on one of the following broad based indices it will be treated as a market cap
exception security.
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the S&P 100, S&P Midcap 400, S&P 500, FTSE 100, and Nikkei 225;
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Direct obligations of the U.S. Government (e.g., treasury securities)
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Indirect obligations of the U.S. Government with a maturity of less than 1 year (GNMA)
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Commodities;
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Foreign currency
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15
6) Policies Outside of the Code of Ethics
The John Hancock Affiliated Funds have certain policies that are not part of the Code, but are
equally important:
MFC Code of Business Conduct & Ethics
Applies to: All Covered Employees excluding Access Level IV Persons
The MFC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the MFC Code) provides standards for ethical
behavior when representing the Company and when dealing with employees, field representatives,
customers, investors, external suppliers, competitors, government authorities and the public.
The MFC Code applies to directors, officers and employees of MFC, its subsidiaries and controlled
affiliates. Sales representatives and third party business associates are also expected to abide by
all applicable provisions of the MFC Code and adhere to the principles and values set out in the
MFC Code when representing Manulife to the public or performing services for, or on behalf of,
Manulife.
Other important issues in the MFC Code include:
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MFC values P.R.I.D.E.;
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Ethics in workplace;
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Ethics in business relationships;
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§
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Misuse of inside information;
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§
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Receiving or giving of gifts, entertainment or favors;
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§
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Misuse or misrepresentation of your corporate position;
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Disclosure of confidential or proprietary information;
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Disclosure of outside business activities;
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Antitrust activities; and
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Political campaign contributions and expenditures relating to public officials.
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Gift & Entertainment Policy for the John Hancock Advisers
Applies to: All Covered Employees excluding Access Level IV Persons
You are subject to the Gift and Entertainment Policy for the John Hancock Advisers which is
designed to prevent the appearance of an impropriety, potential conflict of interest or improper
payment.
16
The Gift & Entertainment Policy covers many issues relating to giving and accepting of gifts and
entertainment when dealing with business partners, such as:
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Gift & Business Entertainment Limits
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Restrictions on Gifts & Entertainment
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Reporting of Gifts & Entertainment
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John Hancock Insider Trading Policy
Applies to: All Covered Employees excluding Access Level IV Persons
The antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws generally prohibit persons with material
non-public information from trading on or communicating the information to others. Sanctions for
violations can include civil injunctions, permanent bars from the securities industry, civil
penalties up to three times the profits made or losses avoided, criminal fines and jail sentences.
While Access Level I Persons are most likely to come in contact with material non-public
information, the rules (and sanctions) in this area apply to all persons covered under this code
and extend to activities both related and unrelated to your job duties.
The John Hancock Insider Trading Policy (the Insider Trading Policy) covers a number of important
issues, such as:
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Possession of
material non-public information
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The misuse of material non-public information
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Restricting access to material nonpublic information
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John Hancock Whistleblower Policy
:
Applies to: All Covered Employees excluding Access Level IV Persons
The Audit Committee of the mutual funds Board of Trustees investigates improprieties or suspected
improprieties in the operations of a fund and has established procedures for the confidential,
anonymous submission by employees of John Hancock Advisers, LLC and John Hancock Investment
Management Services, LLC. (collectively the Advisers) or any other provider of accounting
related services, of complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing
matters.
The objective of this policy is to provide a mechanism by which complaints and concerns regarding
accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters may be raised and addressed without
the fear or threat of retaliation. The funds desire and expect that the employees and officers of
the Advisers, or any other service provider to the funds will report any complaints or concerns
they may have regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters.
Persons may submit complaints or concerns to the attention of funds Chief Compliance Officer by
sending a letter or other writing to the funds principal executive offices, by telephone call to
or an email to the Ethics Hotline, Ethics Hotline can be reached at 1-866-294-9534, or through the
Ethicspoint website at www.manulifeethics.com. The Ethics Hotline and Ethicspoint website
17
are operated by an independent third party, which maintains the anonymity of all complaints.
Complaints and concerns may be made anonymously to the funds Chief Compliance Officer. In
addition any complaints or concerns may also be communicated anonymously, directly to any member of
the Audit Committee.
Policy and Procedures Regarding Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
Applies to: All Covered Employees excluding Access Level IV Persons
It is our policy not to disclose nonpublic information regarding Fund portfolio holdings except in
the limited circumstances noted in this Policy. You can only provide nonpublic information
regarding portfolio holdings to any person, including affiliated persons, on a need to know basis
(
i.e.,
the person receiving the information must have a legitimate business purpose for obtaining
the information prior to it being publicly available and you must have a legitimate business
purpose for disclosing the information in this manner). We consider nonpublic information
regarding Fund portfolio holdings to be confidential and the intent of the policy and procedures is
to guard against selective disclosure of such information in a manner that would not be in the best
interest of Fund shareholders.
A listing of other corporate and divisional policies with which you should be familiar is listed in
Appendix E.
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7) Reports and Other Disclosures Outside the Code of Ethics
Broker Letter/Duplicate Confirm Statements
Applies to: All Access Levels excluding Access Level IV
In accordance with Rule 17j-1(d)(2) under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act,
you are required to report to Code of Ethics Administration each transaction in any reportable
security. This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described above in
section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions
on page 4 of the Code, as well as trades in John Hancock Affiliated Funds.
To comply with these rules noted above you are required by this Code and by the Insider Trading
Policy to inform your broker-dealer that you are employed by a financial institution. Your
broker-dealer is subject to certain rules designed to prevent favoritism toward your accounts. You
may not accept negotiated commission rates that you believe may be more favorable than the broker
grants to accounts with similar characteristics.
When a brokerage account in which you have a beneficial interest is opened you must do the
following before any trades are made:
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Notify the broker-dealer with which you are opening an account that you are an employee of
John Hancock;
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Notify the broker-dealer if you are registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (the successor to the National Association of Securities Dealers) or are employed by
John Hancock Funds, LLC or John Hancock Distributors, LLC
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Notify Code of Ethics Administration, in writing, to disclose the new brokerage account
before you place any trades,
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Code of Ethics Administration will notify the broker-dealer to have duplicate written confirmations
of any trade, as well as statements or other information concerning the account, sent to John
Hancock, Code of Ethics Administration, 601 Congress Street, 11
th
Floor, Boston, MA
02210-2805.
Code of Ethics Administration may rely on information submitted by your broker as part of your
reporting requirements under the Code.
Investment Professional Disclosure of Personal Securities Conflicts
Applies to: Access Level I
As an investment professional, you must promptly disclose your direct or indirect beneficial
interest in a security that is under consideration for purchase or sale in a John Hancock
Affiliated Fund or account. See Appendix F.
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8) Reporting Requirements and Other Disclosures Inside the Code of Ethics
Initial Holdings Report and Annual Holdings Report
Applies to: All Access Levels
In accordance with Rule 17j-1(d) under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act; you
must file an initial holdings report within 10 calendar days after becoming an Access Person. The
information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to your becoming an Access
Person.
In addition, on an annual basis you must also certify to an annual holdings report within 45
calendar days after the required certification date determined by Code of Ethics Administration.
The information in the report must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date
the report is submitted. This applies to any personal securities holdings in the categories
described in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading
Restrictions found on page 4 of the Code. It also includes holdings in John Hancock Affiliated
Funds, including holdings in the John Hancock 401(k) plan.
Limited Category for Access Level IV Persons:
Access Level IV Persons shall
only
be required to
report the following information in their initial and annual holdings reports:
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Trust must report any Insurance Contracts.
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Funds II must report shares of any John
Hancock Funds II Affiliated Funds.
You will receive an annual holdings certification packet from Code of Ethics Administration. Your
annual holdings certification requirement will include a listing of your brokerage accounts on
record with Code of Ethics Administration as of the required certification date and will be
accompanied by copies of brokerage account statements for the certification date.
You will be required to review your annual holdings certification packet and return a signed
certification form to Code of Ethics Administration by the required due date, attesting that the
annual holdings certification information packet is accurate and complete.
This method will ensure that the holdings reporting requirements of Rule 17j-1(d) under the 1940
Act and Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act are satisfied:
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the title and type of security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP
number, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security;
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the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which you maintain an account; and
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the date that you submit your certification.
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Holdings in John Hancock Affiliated Funds & Variable Products must be reported if these holdings
are held in an outside brokerage account.
20
Group Savings and Retirement Services is charged with the administration of the Global Share
Ownership Plan. Accordingly employees will not be required to file a duplicate holding report for
the shares held in this plan. Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information
upon request.
Even if you have no holdings to report you will be asked to complete this requirement.
Quarterly Transaction Certification
Applies to: Access Level I Persons, Access Level II Person & Access Level III Person
Also, for a
limited category of trades:
Access Level IV Persons
In accordance with Rule 17j-1(d) under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act, on
a quarterly basis, all access persons, excluding Access Level IV Persons, are required to certify
that all transactions in their brokerage accounts, as well as transactions in John Hancock
Affiliated Funds, have been effected in accordance with the Code. Within 30 calendar days after the
end of each calendar quarter, you will be asked to log into the John Hancock Personal Trading and
Reporting System to certify that the system has accurately captured all transactions for the
preceding calendar quarter for accounts and trades which are required to be reported pursuant to
section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Restrictions
on page 4 of the Code.
Transactions in John Hancock Affiliated Funds and Variable Products must be reported if these
transactions are executed in an outside brokerage account.
Group Savings and Retirement Services is charged with the administration of the Global Share
Ownership Plan. Accordingly employees will not be required to file a duplicate transaction report
for this plan. Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information upon request
Even if you have no transactions to report you will be asked to complete the certification.
Limited Category for Access Level IV Persons:
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Trust must report transactions in any contracts that
are funded by a John Hancock Trust Affiliated Fund under the trust as well as transactions in any
other Covered Security if the trustee, at the time of that transaction, knew or, in the ordinary
course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a trustee of the Trust, should have known that,
during the 15-day period immediately preceding or after the date of the transaction by the trustee,
the covered security is or was under active consideration for purchase or sale by the Trust or its
investment adviser or subadviser or is or was purchased or sold by the Trust.
21
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Funds II must report a transaction in any shares of a
John Hancock Funds II Affiliated Fund as well as transactions in any other Covered Security if the
trustee, at the time of that transaction, knew or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her
official duties as a trustee of a Trust, should have known that during the 15-day period
immediately preceding or after the date of the transaction in a Covered Security by the trustee, a
Fund purchased or sold the Covered Security or the Covered Security was under Active Consideration
for purchase or sale by a Fund, its investment adviser or its subadviser(s).
Even if you have no transactions to report you will be asked to complete the certification.
Code of Ethics Administration will provide quarterly reporting to each Board member with specific
details related to your board assignments and with a summary of your transactions.
For each transaction required to be reported you must certify the following information was
captured accurately:
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the date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or
CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount of
each reportable security involved;
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the nature of the transaction (i.e. purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or
disposition);
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the price at which the transaction was effected;
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the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was
effected; and
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Quarterly Brokerage Account Certification
Applies to: Access Level I Persons, Access Level II Person & Access Level III Person
Also, for a
limited category of trades:
Access Level IV Persons
In accordance with Rule 17j-1(d) under the 1940 Act, on a quarterly basis, all Access Persons,
excluding Access Level IV Persons, will be required to certify to a listing of brokerage accounts
as described in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal
Trading Restrictions on page 4 of the Code. This includes all brokerage accounts, including
brokerage accounts that only contain securities exempt from reporting.
This also includes all accounts holding John Hancock Affiliated Funds and Variable Products as well
as accounts in the MFC Global Share Ownership Plan
.
Within 30 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter you will be asked to log into the
John Hancock Personal Trading and Reporting System and certify that all brokerage accounts are
listed and the following information is accurate:
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Account number;
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Account registration; and
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Brokerage firm.
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Even if you have no existing or new accounts to report you will be asked to complete this
certification.
Limited Category for Access Level IV Persons:
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Trust must report contracts that are funded by a John
Hancock Trust Affiliated Fund under the Trust.
An Independent Board Member of John Hancock Funds II must report accounts that hold positions in a
John Hancock Funds II Affiliated Fund.
Even if you have no existing or new accounts to report, you will be asked to complete this
certification.
Code of Ethics Administration will provide quarterly reporting to each trustee with specific
details related to your board assignments.
Annual Certification to the Code of Ethics
Applies to: All Access Levels
At least annually (or additionally when the Code has been materially changed), you must provide a
certification at a date designated by Code of Ethics Administration that you:
(1) have read and understood the Code;
(2) recognize that you are subject to its policies; and
(3) have complied with its requirements.
You are required to make this certification to demonstrate that you understand the importance of
these policies and your responsibilities under the Code.
23
Reporting of Gifts, Donations, and Inheritances
Applies to: All Access Levels excluding Access Level IV
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If you gift or donate shares of a reportable security it is considered a sale and you must
notify Code of Ethics Administration of the gift or donation on the date given. You must also
make sure the transaction is properly reported on your next quarterly transaction
certification.
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If you receive a gift or inherit a reportable security you must report the new holding to
Code of Ethics Administration in a timely manner and you must make sure the holding is
properly reported on your next annual holdings certification.
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9) Subadviser Compliance
A subadviser to a John Hancock Affiliated Fund has a number of code of ethics
responsibilities:
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The sub-adviser must have adopted their own code of ethics in accordance with Rule
204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act which has been approved by the respective board
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On a quarterly basis, each sub-adviser certifies compliance with their code of ethics or
reports material violations if such have occurred; and
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Each sub-advisor must report quarterly to the Chief Compliance Officer, any material
changes to its code of ethics
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Adoption and Approval
The Board of a John Hancock Affiliated Fund, including a majority of the Funds Independent Board
Members, must approve the code of ethics of the Funds adviser, subadviser or principal underwriter
(if an affiliate of the underwriter serves as a Board member or officer of the Fund or the adviser)
before initially retaining its services.
Any material change to a code of ethics of a subadviser to a fund must be approved by the
applicable Board of the John Hancock Affiliated Fund, including a majority of the Funds
Independent Board Members, no later than six months after adoption of the material change.
The Board may only approve the code if they determine that the code:
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contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent the subadvisers Access Persons (as
defined in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act) from engaging
in any conduct prohibited by Rule 17j-1 and 204A-1;
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requires the subadvisers Access Persons to make reports to at least the extent required in
Rule 17j-1(d) and Rule 204A-1(b);
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requires the subadviser to institute appropriate procedures for review of these reports by
management or compliance personnel (as contemplated by Rule 17j-1(d)(3) and Rule 204
A-1(a)(3);
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provides for notification of the subadvisers Access Persons in accordance with Rule
17j-1(d)(4) and Rule 204A-1(a)(5);
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requires the subadvisers Access Persons who are Investment Personnel to obtain the
pre-clearances required by Rule 17j-1(e); and
|
|
|
|
requires the subadvisers Access Persons to obtain the pre-clearances required by Rule
204A-1(c)
|
The Chief Compliance Officer of the John Hancock Affiliated Funds oversees each of the funds
sub-advisers to ensure compliance with each of the provisions included in this section
Subadviser Reporting & Recordkeeping Requirements
Each subadviser must provide an annual report and certification to the relevant John Hancock
Adviser and the relevant Board in accordance with Rule 17j-1(c)(2)(ii). The subadviser must also
provide other reports or information that the relevant John Hancock Adviser may reasonably request.
The subadviser must maintain all records for its Access Persons, as required by Rule 17j-1(f).
10) Reporting to the Board
No less frequently than annually, John Hancock and each subadviser will furnish to the Board
of each John Hancock Affiliated Fund a written report that:
describes issues that arose during the previous year under the code of ethics or the related
procedures, including, but not limited to, information about material code or procedure violations,
as well as any sanctions imposed in response to the material violations, and
certifies that each entity has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent its Access
Persons from violating its code of ethics.
11) Reporting Violations
If you know of any violation of the Code, you have a responsibility to promptly report it to the
Chief Compliance Officer of your company. You should also report any deviations from the controls
and procedures that safeguard John Hancock and the assets of our clients.
Since we cannot anticipate every situation that will arise, it is important that we have a way
to approach questions and concerns. Always ask first, act later. If you are unsure of what to do in
any situation, seek guidance before you act.
Speak to your manager, a member of the Human Resources Department or Law Department or your
divisional compliance officer if you have:
25
|
|
a doubt about a particular situation;
|
|
|
|
a question or concern about a business practice; or
|
|
|
|
a question about potential conflicts of interest
|
You may report suspected or potential illegal or unethical behavior without fear of retaliation.
John Hancock does not permit retaliation of any kind for good faith reports of illegal or unethical
behavior.
Concerns about potential or suspected illegal or unethical behavior should be referred to a member
of the Human Resources or Law Department.
Unethical, unprofessional, illegal, fraudulent or other questionable behavior may also be reported
by calling a confidential toll free Ethics Hotline or at
www.ManulifeEthics.com
.
Ethics Hotline can be reached at 1-866-294-9534.
12) Interpretation and Enforcement
The Code cannot anticipate every situation in which personal interests may be in conflict with the
interests of our clients and fund investors. You should be responsive to the spirit and intent of
the Code as well as its specific provisions.
When any doubt exists regarding any Code provision or whether a conflict of interest with clients
or fund investors might exist, you should discuss the situation in advance with the Chief
Compliance Officer of your company. The Code is designed to detect and prevent fraud against
clients and fund investors, and to avoid the appearance of impropriety.
The Chief Compliance Officer has general administrative responsibility for the Code as it applies
to the covered employees; an appropriate member of Code of Ethics Administration will administer
procedures to review personal trading activity. Code of Ethics Administration also regularly
reviews the forms and reports it receives. If these reviews uncover information that is incomplete,
questionable, or potentially in violation of the rules in this document, Code of Ethics
Administration will investigate the matter and may contact you.
Ethics Oversight Committee approves amendments to the code of ethics and dispenses sanctions for
violations of the code of ethics. The Boards of the John Hancock Affiliated Funds also approve
amendments to the Code and authorize sanctions imposed on Access Persons of the Funds.
Accordingly, Code of Ethics Administration will refer violations to Ethics Oversight Committee
and/or the Fund Boards for review and recommended action based on the John Hancock Advisers
Schedule of Fines and Sanctions. See Appendix G.
The following factors will be considered when determining a fine or other disciplinary action:
|
|
the persons position and function (senior personnel may be held to a higher standard);
|
|
|
|
the amount of the trade;
|
|
|
|
whether the John Hancock Affiliated Funds hold the security and were trading the same day;
|
|
|
|
whether the violation was by a family member;
|
26
|
|
whether the person has had a prior violation and which policy was involved; and
|
|
|
|
whether the employee self-reported the violation.
|
John Hancock takes all rule violations seriously and, at least once a year, provides the Boards of
the John Hancock Affiliated Funds with a summary of all material violations and sanctions,
significant conflicts of interest and other related issues for their review. Sanctions for
violations could include (but are not limited to) fines, limitations on personal trading activity,
suspension or termination of the violators position with John Hancock and/or a report to the
appropriate regulatory authority.
You should be aware that other securities laws and regulations not addressed by the Code may also
apply to you, depending on your role at John Hancock.
John Hancock and the Ethics Oversight Committee retain the discretion to interpret the Codes
provisions and to decide how they apply to any given situation.
13) Exemptions & Appeals
Exemptions
to the Code may be granted by the Chief Compliance Officer where supported by
applicable facts and circumstances. If you believe that you have a situation that warrants an
exemption to the any of the rules and restrictions of this Code you need to complete a Code of
Ethics Exemption Request
Form to request approval from the Chief Compliance Officer.
Exemption requests which pose a conflict of interest for the Chief Compliance Officer will be
escalated to the Ethics Oversight Committee for review and consideration.
Sole discretion Exemption:
A transaction does not need to be pre-cleared if it takes place in an
account that Code of Ethics Administration has approved in writing as exempt from the pre-clearance
requirement. In the sole discretion of Code of Ethics Administration and the Chief Compliance
Officer, accounts that will be considered for exclusion from the pre-clearance requirement are only
those for which an employees securities broker or investment advisor has complete discretion.
Employees wishing to seek such an exemption must complete a Pre-Clearance Waiver Form for Sole
Discretion Accounts and satisfy all requirements.
These forms can be obtained by contacting Code of Ethics Administration.
You will be notified of the outcome of your request by the Code of Ethics Administrator and/or the
Chief Compliance Officer.
Appeals:
If you believe that your request has been incorrectly denied or that an action is not
warranted, you may appeal the decision. To make an appeal, you need to give Code of Ethics
Administration a written explanation of your reasons for appeal within 30 days of the date that you
were informed of the decision. Be sure to include any extenuating circumstances or other factors
not previously considered. During the review process, you may, at your own expense, engage an
attorney to represent you. Code of Ethics Administration may arrange for Ethics Oversight Committee
or other parties to be part of the review process.
27
14) Education of Employees
This Code constitutes the code of ethics required by Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and by Rule
204A-1 under the Advisers Act for John Hancock. Code of Ethics Administration will provide a paper
copy or electronic version of the Code (and any amendments) to each person subject to the Code.
Code of Ethics Administration will also administer training to employees on the principles and
procedures of the Code.
15) Recordkeeping
Code of Ethics Administration will maintain:
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|
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a copy of the current Code for John Hancock and a copy of each code of ethics in effect
at any time within the past five years.
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|
|
|
|
a record of any violation of the Code, and of any action taken as a result of the
violation, for six years.
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|
|
|
|
a copy of each report made by an Access Person under the Code, for six years (the first
two years in a readily accessible place).
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|
|
|
|
a record of all persons, currently or within the past five years, who are or were
required to make reports under the Code. This record will also indicate who was
responsible for reviewing these reports.
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|
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|
|
a copy of each Code report to the Fund Boards, for six years (the first two years in a
readily accessible place).
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|
|
|
|
a record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the
acquisition by an Access Level I Persons of IPOs or private placement securities, for six
years.
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|
|
|
|
a record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the
acquisition by an Access Person of the John Hancock Advisers IPOs or private placement
securities, for six years.
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28
Appendix A: Access Person Categories
|
|
You have been notified about which of these categories applies to you, based on Code of
Ethics Administrations understanding of your current role. If you have a level of investment
access beyond that category, or if you are promoted or change duties and as a result should more
appropriately be included in a different category, it is your responsibility to immediately
notify the Chief Compliance Officer of your company.
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|
1)
|
|
Access Level I Investment Access Person:
An associate, officer or non-independent
board member of a John Hancock Adviser who, in connection with his/her regular functions or
duties, makes or participates in making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of
securities by the John Hancock Affiliated Funds.
(Examples: Portfolio managers; analysts; and traders)
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|
2)
|
|
Access Level II Regular Access Person:
An associate, senior officer (vice president and
higher) or non- independent board member of John Hancock Funds; a John Hancock Adviser; John
Hancock Funds, LLC; John Hancock Trust; John Hancock Distributors, LLC, or other John Hancock
entity who, in connection with his/her regular functions or duties, has regular access to
nonpublic information regarding any clients purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic
information regarding the portfolio holdings of any John Hancock Affiliated Fund; or who is
involved in making securities recommendations to clients, or who has regular access to such
recommendations that are nonpublic.
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|
|
(Examples: Office of the Chief Compliance Officer, Fund Administration, Investment Management
Services, Administrative Personnel supporting Access Level I Persons, Technology Resources
Personnel with access to investment systems, Private Client Group Personnel, and anyone else
that Code of Ethics Administration deems to have regular access.)
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|
3)
|
|
Access Level III Periodic Access Person:
An associate, officer (assistant vice president
and higher) or non-independent board member of John Hancock Funds; a John Hancock Adviser;
John Hancock Funds, LLC; John Hancock Trust; John Hancock Distributors, LLC or other John
Hancock entity who, in connection with his/her regular functions or duties, has periodic
access to nonpublic information regarding any clients purchase or sale of securities, or
nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
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Examples: (Legal staff, Marketing, Product Development, E-Commerce, Corporate Publishing,
Administrative Personnel supporting Access Level II Persons, and anyone else that Code of Ethics
Administration deems to have periodic access.)
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4)
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|
Access Level IV Trustees:
An independent trustee or independent director of John Hancock
Trust or John Hancock Funds II
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29
Appendix B Affiliated Funds Effective as of December 31, 2010
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
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|
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Adviser: John Hancock Advisers, LLC.
|
Name of Trust and Funds:
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Subadviser for these Funds:
|
Open-End Funds:
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|
John Hancock Bond Trust:
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|
|
Government Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
High Yield Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Investment Grade Bond Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
|
|
|
John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund:
|
|
|
California Tax-Free Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
|
|
|
John Hancock Capital Series:
|
|
|
Classic Value Fund
|
|
Pzena Investment Management, LLC
|
U. S. Global Leaders Growth Fund
|
|
Sustainable Growth Advisers, LP
|
|
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|
John Hancock Current Interest:
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|
|
Money Market Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
|
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|
John Hancock Investment Trust:
|
|
|
Balanced Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Global Opportunities Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Large Cap Equity Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Small Cap Intrinsic Value Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Sovereign Investors Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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|
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|
John Hancock Investment Trust II:
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|
Financial Industries Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Regional Bank Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Small Cap Equity Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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|
John Hancock Investment Trust III:
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Greater China Opportunities Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (N A.) Limited
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John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust:
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High Yield Municipal Bond Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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Tax-Free Bond Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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John Hancock Series Trust:
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Mid Cap Equity Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund:
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Bond Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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John Hancock Strategic Series:
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Strategic Income Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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30
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Adviser: John Hancock Advisers, LLC.
|
Name of Trust and Funds:
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|
Subadviser for these Funds:
|
John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series Fund:
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Massachusetts Tax-Free Income Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
New York Tax-Free Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
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Closed end Funds:
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Bank & Thrift Opportunity Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Income Securities Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Investors Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Preferred Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Preferred Income Fund II
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Preferred Income Fund III
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Premium Dividend Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
Analytic Investors, LLC
|
Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder Yield Fund
|
|
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. / Analytic Investors, Inc.
|
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
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Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
|
Name of Fund:
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Subadviser for these Funds:
|
Active Bond Fund
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|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC and Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
Core Diversified Growth & Income Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Fundamental Holdings Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Global Diversification Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Allocation Plus Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Currency Strategies Fund
|
|
First Quadrant
|
All Cap Core Fund
|
|
QS Investors, LLC
|
All Cap Value Fund
|
|
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC.
|
Alpha Opportunities Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Alternative Asset Allocation Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Blue Chip Growth Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Capital Appreciation Fund
|
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
Capital Appreciation Value Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Core Bond Fund
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
Emerging Markets Debt Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Emerging Markets Value Fund
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisers LP.
|
Equity-Income Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Financial Services Fund
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Floating Rate Income Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Fundamental Value Fund
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Global Agribusiness Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Global Infrastructure Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Global Timber Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Global Bond Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Global Fund
|
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
Global High Yield Fund
|
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
Global Real Estate Fund
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
31
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|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for these Funds:
|
Heritage Fund (formerly Vista Fund)
|
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
High Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
High Yield Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Income Fund
|
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
|
Index 500 Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
International Equity Index Fund
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Growth Stock Fund
|
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
|
International Opportunities Fund
|
|
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
|
International Small Cap Fund
|
|
Franklin Templeton Investments Corp.
|
International Small Company Fund
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
|
International Value Fund
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC
|
Investment Quality Bond Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Large Cap Fund
|
|
UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc.
|
Large Cap Value Fund
|
|
BlackRock Investment Management LLC
|
Lifecycle 2010 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2015 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2020 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2025 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2030 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2035 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2040 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2045 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2050 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifestyle Aggressive Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited (Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
sub-advisory consultant)
|
Lifestyle Balanced Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited (Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
sub-advisory consultant)
|
Lifestyle Conservative Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited (Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
sub-advisory consultant)
|
Lifestyle Growth Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited (Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
sub-advisory consultant)
|
Lifestyle Moderate Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited (Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
sub-advisory consultant)
|
Mid Cap Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Mid Cap Stock Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Mid Cap Value Equity Fund
|
|
Columbia Management Investment Advisers, LLC
|
Mid Value Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates. Inc.
|
Money Market Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Multi Sector Bond Fund
|
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
Mutual Shares Fund
|
|
Franklin Templeton Investments Corp.
|
Natural Resources Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Optimized Value Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Real Estate Equity Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Real Estate Securities Fund
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for these Funds:
|
Real Return Bond Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Retirement Distribution Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement Rising Distribution Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Science & Technology Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., RCM Capital Management LLC
|
Short Term Govt Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Small Cap Growth Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Cap Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Small Cap Opportunities Fund
|
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc. and Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
|
Small Cap Value Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Company Growth Fund
|
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
|
Small Company Value Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Smaller Company Growth Fund
|
|
Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC; Perimeter Capital Management; Manulife Asset
Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Strategic Bond Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Strategic Income Opportunities Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Technical Opportunities
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Technical Opportunities Fund II
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Total Bond Market Fund
|
|
Declaration Management & Research, LLC
|
Total Return Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Total Stock Market Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
U.S. High Yield Bond Fund
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
U.S. Multi-Sector Fund
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Value & Restructuring Fund
|
|
Columbia Management Investment Advisors, LLC
|
Value Fund
|
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc. (the previous subadviser was Morgan Stanley Investment Management
Inc. (Van Kampen)
|
Mid Cap Growth Index Fund
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
Mid Cap Value Index Fund
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
Retirement 2010 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2015 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2020 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2025 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2030 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2035 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2040 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2045 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Retirement 2050 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
33
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS III
|
|
|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for these Funds:
|
Classic Value Mega Cap Fund
|
|
Pzena Investment Management, LLC
|
Core High Yield Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Disciplined Value Fund
|
|
Robeco Investment Management, Inc.
|
Disciplined Value Mid Cap Fund
|
|
Robeco Investment Management, Inc.
|
Global Shareholder Yield Fund
|
|
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc.
|
Growth Opportunities Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
International Allocation Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
International Core Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
International Growth Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
Leveraged Companies Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Rainier Growth Fund
|
|
Rainier Investment Management Inc.
|
Small Company Fund
|
|
Fiduciary Management Associates, LLC
|
Small Cap Opportunities Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
U. S. Core Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
Value Opportunities Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
JOHN HANCOCK TRUST
|
|
|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC.
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
500 Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
500 Index Trust B
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Active Bond Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC and
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
All Cap Core Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. and
RREEF America LLC
|
All Cap Value Trust
|
|
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC.
|
Alpha Opportunities Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
American Asset Allocation Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Blue Chip Income and Growth Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Bond Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Fundamental Holdings Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
American Global Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
American Global Growth Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Global Small Capitalization Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Growth Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Growth-Income Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American High-Income Bond Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American International Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American New World Trust*
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
Balanced Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Blue Chip Growth Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC.
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Bond Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Capital Appreciation Trust
|
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
Capital Appreciation Value Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Core Allocation Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Core Asset Allocation Plus Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Core Balanced Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Core Balanced Strategy Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Core Bond Trust
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
Core Disciplined Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Core Diversified Growth & Income Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Fundamental Holdings Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Global Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Core Strategy Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Currency Strategies Trust
|
|
First Quadrant
|
Disciplined Diversification Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.
|
Emerging Markets Value Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisers, Inc.
|
Equity-Income Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Financial Services Trust
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Floating Rate Income Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Franklin Templeton Founding Allocation Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
Fundamental Value Trust
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Global Bond Trust
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Global Trust
|
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
Growth Equity Trust
|
|
Rainier Investment Management, Inc.
|
Health Sciences Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Heritage Trust
(f/k/a Vista Trust)
|
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
High Income Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (U.S.), LLC
|
High Yield Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company Limited
|
Income Trust
|
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
|
International Core Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
International Equity Index Trust A
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Equity Index Trust B
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
International Growth Stock Trust
|
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
|
International Opportunities Trust
|
|
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
|
International Small Company Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.
|
International Value Trust
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel LLC
|
Investment Quality Bond Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Large Cap Trust
|
|
UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc.
|
Large Cap Value Trust
|
|
BlackRock Investment Management LLC
|
Lifecycle 2010 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2015 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2020 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2025 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2030 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2035 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2040 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
35
|
|
|
|
|
Adviser: John Hancock Investment Management Services, LLC.
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Lifecycle 2045 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2050 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (N.A.) Limited
|
36
Appendix C: Pre-clearance Procedures
You should read the Code to determine whether you must obtain a pre-clearance before you enter
into a securities transaction. If you are required to obtain a pre-clearance, you should follow
the procedures detailed below.
Pre-clearance for Covered Securities including Derivatives, Futures, Options:
A request for pre-clearance needs to be entered through the John Hancock Personal Trading &
Reporting System which can be accessed through your Start Menu on your Desktop under
Programs\Personal Trading & Reporting\Personal Trading & Reporting.
If the John Hancock Personal Trading & Reporting System is not on your Desktop, please use the
following link:
https://cti-prd.prd.manulifeusa.com/iTrade3
The Trade Request Screen
:
At times you may receive a message System is currently unavailable. The system is scheduled to
be offline from 8:00 PM until 7:00 AM each night.
Required Information:
Ticker/Security Cusip
: Fill in either the ticker, cusip or security name with the proper
information of the security you want to buy or sell. Then click the [Lookup] button. Select one
of the hyperlinks for the desired security, and the system will populate the proper fields Ticker,
Security Cusip, Security Name and Security Type automatically on the Trade Request Screen.
If You Dont Know the Ticker, Cusip, or Security Name:
37
If you do not know the full ticker, you may type in the first few letters followed by an asterisk *
and click the [Lookup] button. For example, lets say you want to buy some shares of Intel, but
all you can remember of the ticker is that it begins with int, so you enter int* for Ticker. If
any tickers beginning with int are found, they are displayed on a new screen. Select the hyperlink
of the one you want, and the system will populate Security Cusip, Security Name and Security Type
automatically on the Trade Request Screen. If you do not know the full cusip, you may type in the
first few numbers followed by an asterisk * and click the [Lookup] button. For example, lets say
you want to buy some shares of Microsoft, but all you can remember of the cusip is that it begins
with 594918, so you enter 594918* for Ticker. If any cusips beginning with 594918 are found, they
are displayed on a new screen. Select the hyperlink of the one you want, and the system will fill
in Ticker, Security Name and Security Type automatically on the Trade Request Screen. If you do
not know the Ticker but have an idea of what the Security Name is, you may type in an asterisk, a
few letters of the name and an asterisk * and click the [Lookup] button. For example, lets say
you want to buy some shares of American Brands, so you enter *amer* for Security Name. Any
securities whose names have amer in them are displayed on a new screen, where you are asked to
select the hyperlink of the one you want, and the system will fill in Ticker, Cusip and Security
Type automatically on the Trade Request Screen.
Transaction Type
: Choose one of the values displayed when you click the dropdown arrow to the right
of this field.
Brokerage Account
: Click on the dropdown arrow to the right of the Brokerage Account field to
choose the account to be used for the trade.
Quantity
: Enter the amount of shares you wish to trade.
Notes Text Box:
Enter any applicable notes regarding your trade request.
Click the [Preview] button to review your trade request, if everything is correct hit the [Submit]
button to present request for approval; after which you will receive immediate feedback unless the
system identifies a potential violation of the Ban on Short Term Profits Rule.
In this case, your request will be forwarded to Code of Ethics Administration for review and you
will receive feedback via the e-mail system.
Starting Over:
To clear everything on the screen and start over, click the [Clear Screen] button.
Exiting Without Submitting the Trade Request:
If you decide not to submit the trade request before clicking the [Submit Request] button, simply
exit from the browser by clicking the Logout menu option.
Note: When submitting your request for approval, please make sure the information you are
submitting for is correct. Submission of requests with incorrect brokerage account, incorrect trade
direction, or incorrect security identifier (ticker/cusip) may subject you to fines and sanctions.
Ticker/Security Name Lookup Screen:
You arrive at this screen from the Trade Request Screen, where youve clicked the [Lookup] button
(see above, If You Dont Know the Ticker, Cusip, or Security Name). If you see the security you
38
want to trade, you simply select its corresponding hyperlink (ticker or cusip) and you will
automatically return to the Trade Request Screen, where you finish making your trade request. If
the security you want to trade is not shown, that means that it is not recognized by the system.
You must contact Code of Ethics Administration to add the security to the system. Send an email
including the following information; security name, security ticker symbol, security cusip number,
security type and an attestation that the security is not an IPO or a Private Placement to Code of
Ethics Administration:
Fred Spring (617) 663-3485 or Andrea Holthaus (617)-663-3484
Adding Brokerage Accounts:
To access this functionality, click on the Brokerage Account\Add Brokerage Account menu item. You
will be prompted to enter the Brokerage Account Number, Brokerage Account Name, Broker Contact
Name, Broker Contact Email, and Initiated Dates. When you click the [Create New Brokerage Account]
button, you will receive a message that informs you whether the account was successfully created.
3. Pre-clearance for Private Placements, IPOs and Limited Offerings
:
You may request a pre-clearance of private placement securities, limited offerings, or an IPO by
contacting Fred Spring via email (please cc. Frank Knox on all such requests).
The request must include:
39
|
|
The associates name;
|
|
|
|
The associates John Hancock company;
|
|
|
|
The complete name of the security;
|
|
|
|
the seller (i.e. the selling party if identified and/or the broker-dealer or placement agent) and
whether or not the associate does business with those individuals or entities on a regular basis;
|
|
|
|
the basis upon which the associate is being offered this investment opportunity;
|
|
|
|
any potential conflict, present or future, with fund trading activity and whether the security
might be offered as inducement to later recommend publicly traded securities for any fund or to
trade through a particular broker-dealer or placement agent; and
|
|
|
|
the date of the request.
|
Clearance of private placements or IPOs may be denied for any appropriate reason, such as if the
transaction could create the appearance of impropriety. Clearance of IPOs will also be denied if
the transaction is prohibited for a person due to his or her access category under the code of
ethics.
Please keep in mind that the code of ethics prohibits Access Level I Persons from purchasing
securities in an IPO.
40
Appendix D Subadviser Publicly Traded Securities Restriction List*
Date: January 10,2011
|
|
|
|
|
Security
|
|
Ticker Symbol / CUSIP Number
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC*/ 56501R106
|
Common shares
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC.PR.A.*/ 56501R304
|
Non-Cumulative Class A Shares, Series I
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC.PR.B.* / 56501R403
|
Non-Cumulative Class A Shares, Series 2
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC.PR.C.* / 56501R502
|
Non-Cumulative Class A Shares, Series 3
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC.PR.D.* / 56501R809
|
Non-Cumulative Rate Reset Class A Shares, Series 4
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
Non-Cumulative Rate Reset Class 1 Shares, Series 1
|
|
MFC.PR.E.* / 56501R874
|
Manulife Financial Capital Trust
MaCS $60,000,000 Series A
|
|
MFT.M*/ 56501QAA6
|
MaCS $940,000,000 Series B
|
|
|
56501QAB4
|
|
Manulife Financial Capital Trust II
|
|
|
CA56501XAA15
|
|
MaCS II $1,000,000,000 Notes Series I due 2108
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
US$600,000,000 3.40% Senior Notes Due 2015
|
|
|
56501RAA4
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
US$500,000,000 4.90% Senior Notes Due 2020
|
|
|
56501RAB2
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
|
CA56502ZAA53
|
|
4.67% Medium Term Notes due 2013
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
$550 MM of 5.161% Medium Term Notes due 2015
|
|
|
CA56502ZAB37
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
$400 MM of 5.505% Medium Term Notes due 2018
|
|
|
CA56502ZAC10
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
$600 MM of 7.768% Medium Term Notes due 2019
|
|
|
CA56502ZAD92
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
$1 Billion of 4.896% Medium Term Notes due 2014
|
|
|
CA56502ZAE75
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
|
CA56502ZAF41
|
|
$900 MM of 4.07% Medium Term Notes due 2015
|
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
Security
|
|
Ticker Symbol / CUSIP Number
|
The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
564835AB2
|
|
6.24% $550 MM Subordinated Debentures
Due Feb. 16, 2016
|
|
|
|
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
41020VAA9
|
|
$450 MM 7.375% Surplus Notes Feb 15 2024
|
|
|
|
|
John Hancock Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
41013MAA8
|
|
Signature Notes
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Finance (Delaware), L.P.
$550 MM 4.448% Senior Debentures
|
|
|
56502FAB7
|
|
$650 MM 5.059% Subordinated Debentures
|
|
|
56502FAA9
|
|
Manulife Finance Holdings Limited
$220 MM 6.822% Senior Notes due May 31, 2011
|
|
|
CA56501YAA97
|
|
Manulife Finance Holdings Limited
$175 MM 6.646% Senior Notes due Nov. 30, 2011
|
|
|
CA56501YAB70
|
|
Manulife Holdings Berhad Ordinary Shares
|
|
1058 trading symbol on the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
MFC securities listed above are excluded from this prohibition for Access Level I & Access
Level II Persons
|
Publicly Traded Sub-advisers and their Controlling Parent Companies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prohibited for
|
|
|
Publicly Traded Controlling
|
|
|
|
Access Level
|
Subadviser
|
|
Companies
|
|
Ticker Symbol
|
|
I& II Persons
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Analytic Investors, LLC
|
|
Old Mutual PLC
|
|
OML.LN
|
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
ODMTY ADR
|
|
|
Blackrock Investment
|
|
BlackRock
|
|
BLK
|
|
No
|
Management, LLC
|
|
PNC Bank
|
|
PNC
|
|
No
|
Davis Select Advisers Limited
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Deutsche Asset Management,
Inc.
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
Deutsche Asset Management
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
Investment Services Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Investments
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
Australia Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Asset Management
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
(Hong Kong) Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Asset Management
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
International GMBH
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RREEF America L.L.C.
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prohibited for
|
|
|
Publicly Traded Controlling
|
|
|
|
Access Level
|
Subadviser
|
|
Companies
|
|
Ticker Symbol
|
|
I& II Persons
|
RREEF Global Advisers Limited
|
|
Deutsche Bank
|
|
DB
|
|
No
|
Declaration Management &
Research LLC
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC
|
|
No
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc
|
|
Epoch Holding Corporation
|
|
EPHC
|
|
Yes
|
First Quadrant L.P
|
|
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.
|
|
AMG
|
|
No
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc
|
|
Franklin Resources Inc.
|
|
BEN
|
|
No
|
Franklin Templeton Investment
Corp
|
|
Franklin Resources Inc.
|
|
BEN
|
|
No
|
Frontier Capital Management
Company
|
|
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.
|
|
AMG
|
|
No
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo
& Co. LLC
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Invesco Advisers, Inc.
|
|
AMVESCAP PLC
|
|
AVZ
|
|
No
|
Jennison Associates, LLC
|
|
Prudential Financial
|
|
PRU
|
|
No
|
Lee Munder Capital Group
|
|
City National Corporation
|
|
CYN
|
|
No
|
Lord, Abbett & Co.
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Manulife Asset Management
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC
|
|
No
|
(N.A) Limited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manulife Asset Management
(U.S.) LLC
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation
|
|
MFC
|
|
No
|
Marsico Capital Management,
LLC
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Massachusetts Financial
Services Company
|
|
Sun Life Financial
|
|
SLF
|
|
No
|
Pacific Investment Management Company
|
|
Allianz AG
|
|
AZ US listing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALVG.DE G
|
|
ermany
|
|
|
|
|
listing
|
|
No
|
Perimeter Capital Management
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Pzena Investment Management, LLC
|
|
Pzena Investment Management, LLC
|
|
PZN
|
|
Yes
|
QS Investors, LLC
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Robeco Investment
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Management, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rainier Investment Management
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
RCM Capital Management LLC
|
|
Allianz AG
|
|
AZ US listing
|
|
No
|
|
|
|
|
ALVG.DE G
|
|
ermany
|
|
|
|
|
listing
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prohibited for
|
|
|
Publicly Traded Controlling
|
|
|
|
Access Level
|
Subadviser
|
|
Companies
|
|
Ticker Symbol
|
|
I& II Persons
|
Columbia Management
|
|
Ameriprise Financial, Inc.
|
|
AMP
|
|
No
|
Investment Advisers, LLC
(formerly RiverSource
Investments, LLC)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
|
State Street Corporation
|
|
STT
|
|
No
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Sustainable Growth Advisers, L.P.
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
|
TROW
|
|
Yes
|
Templeton Investment Counsel, Inc.
|
|
Franklin Resources Inc.
|
|
BEN
|
|
No
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
|
Franklin Resources Inc.
|
|
BEN
|
|
No
|
UBS Global Asset Management
|
|
UBS AG
|
|
UBS
|
|
No
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
|
No publicly traded affiliates
|
|
|
|
No
|
Wells Fargo Fund Management, LLC
|
|
Wells Fargo & Company
|
|
WFC
|
|
No
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
|
Legg Mason, Inc.
|
|
LM
|
|
No
|
Western Asset Management Company Limited
|
|
Legg Mason, Inc.
|
|
LM
|
|
No
|
44
Appendix E: Other Important Policies outside the Code
|
1)
|
|
MFC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
|
|
|
2)
|
|
John Hancock Insider Trading Policy
|
|
|
3)
|
|
John Hancock Gift & Entertainment Policy
|
|
|
4)
|
|
Policy Regarding Dissemination of Mutual Fund Portfolio Information
|
|
|
5)
|
|
Manulife Financial Corporation Anti-Fraud Policy
|
|
|
6)
|
|
John Hancock Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Anti-Terrorist Financing (ATF) Program
|
|
|
7)
|
|
Conflict of Interest Rules for Directors and Officers
|
|
|
8)
|
|
John Hancock Whistleblower Policy
|
|
|
9)
|
|
John Hancock Non Cash Compensation Policy
|
45
Appendix F: Investment Professional Disclosure of Personal Securities Conflicts:
As an investment professional, Access Level I Persons, you must promptly disclose your direct
or indirect beneficial interest in a security that is under consideration for purchase or sale in a
John Hancock Affiliated Fund or account. You are required to follow the following guidelines.
If you or a member of your family own:
a 5% or greater interest in a company, John Hancock Affiliated Funds and its affiliates may not
make any investment in that company;
a 1% or greater interest in a company, you cannot participate in any decision by John Hancock Funds
and its affiliates to buy or sell that companys securities;
ANY
other interest in a company, you cannot recommend or participate in a decision by John Hancock
Affiliated Funds, and its affiliates to buy or sell that companys securities unless your personal
interest is fully disclosed at all stages of the investment decision.
In such instances, you must initially disclose that beneficial interest orally to the primary
portfolio manager (or other appropriate analyst) of the Affiliated Fund or account or the
appropriate Chief Investment Officer. Following the oral disclosure, you must send a written
acknowledgement to the primary portfolio manager with a copy to the Code of Ethics Administration
Department.
For the purposes of this requirement investment professionals are defined as analysts and portfolio
managers.
46
Appendix G: John Hancock Advisers Schedule of Fines and Sanctions
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Violation
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Liquidate
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Profit
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Restrict
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Code Violation
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Policy Memo
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Notice
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Fine
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Position
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Surrender
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Trading
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Termination
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Comments
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1st Procedural
Pie-clearance
Violation
1
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X
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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1st Failure to Pre-clear
(would have been
approved)
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X
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**
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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1st Failure to Pre-clear
(would have been denied)
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X
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X
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X
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**
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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Trading after
Pie-clearance Denial
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X
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X
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X
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X
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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2nd Procedural
Pie-clearance
Violation
1
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X
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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2nd Failure to Pre-clear
(would have been
approved)
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X
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**
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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2nd Failure to Pre-clear
(would have been denied)
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X
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X
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X
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**
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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3rd Failure to Preclear
or Procedural Violation
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X
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X
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X
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X
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**
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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Special Consideration
Security w/ out approval
(would have been
approved)
3
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X
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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Special Consideration
Security w/ out approval
(would have been
denied)
3
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X
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X
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X
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X
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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1st Ban onShort Term
Profits Rule Violation
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X
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X
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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2nd Ban on Short Term
Profits Rule Violation
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X
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X
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X
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**
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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Violation of Blackout
Period
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X
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X
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X
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X
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**
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2
First
Violation = $250/$1000
-Subsequent Violations set by
Ethics Oversight Committee at
least = $500/$2000
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Required Reporting
Violation
5
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X
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Subsequent violations
may result in fines**
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Certifying to incorrect
data (i.e. holdings
discrepancies)
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X
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Subsequent violations may result in fines**
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Refusal to Acknowledge
Code
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X
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Habitual violations of
the requirements of the Code
of Ethics
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**
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At the discretion of the Ethics Oversight Committee
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Please note:
Any of the above violations may result in a meeting with Code of Ethics Administation
at the discretion of the Chief Compliance Officer
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1
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Procedural Pre-clearance = incorrect amount of shares, incorrect trading symbol or
cusip, incorrect trade direction or incorrect brokerage account
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2
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Tiered Fines: lesser amount is for Regular Access persons with a job grade below AVP
and higher amount is for Investment Access Persons and anyone with a job grade of AVP or higher.
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3
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Special Consideration Securities are Initial Public Offerings, Private Placements, or
Limited Offerings.
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4
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Disgorgement only if profit is greater than $100
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5
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Reporting Violations Related to Initial, Quarterly and Annual Certifications and
violations of timely disclosure of new accounts and acquisitions and dispositions of covered
securities; i.e. gifts/donations and inheritances.
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47
Appendix H: Chief Compliance Officers and Code of Ethics Contacts
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Entity
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Chief Compliance Officer
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John Hancock Advisers, LLC
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Frank Knox 617-663-2430
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John Hancock Investment Management
Services, LLC
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Frank Knox
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Each open-end and closed-end fund advised
by a John Hancock Adviser
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Frank Knox
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John Hancock Funds, LLC
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Michael Mahoney 617-663-3021
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John Hancock Distributors, LLC
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Kathleen Pettit 617-572-3872
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Code of Ethics Contact
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Phone number
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Fred Spring
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617-663-3485
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Andrea Holthaus
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617-663-3484
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48
Code of Ethics
Manulife Asset Management (US) is required by law to adopt a Code of Ethics. The purposes
of a Code of Ethics are to ensure that companies and their covered
employees
1
comply with all applicable laws and to prevent abuses in the
investment advisory business that can arise when conflicts of interest exist between the
employees of an investment advisor and its clients. By adopting and enforcing a Code of Ethics,
we strengthen the trust and confidence entrusted in us by demonstrating that at Manulife Asset
Management (US), client interests come first.
The Code of Ethics (the Code) that follows represents a balancing of important interests. On
the one hand, as a registered investment adviser, Manulife Asset Management (US) owes a duty
of undivided loyalty to its clients, and must avoid even the appearance of a conflict that
might be perceived as abusing the trust they have placed in Manulife
Asset Management (US). On the other hand, Manulife Asset Management (US) does not want to
prevent conscientious professionals from investing for their own accounts where conflicts do
not exist or that
are immaterial to investment decisions affecting the Manulife Asset Management (US)
clients.
When conflicting interests cannot be reconciled, the Code makes clear that, first and
foremost, covered employees owe a fiduciary duty to Manulife Asset Management (US) clients. In
most cases, this means that the affected employee will be required to forego conflicting
personal securities transactions. In some cases, personal investments will be permitted, but
only in a manner, which, because of the circumstances and applicable controls, cannot
reasonably be perceived as adversely affecting Manulife Asset Management (US) client portfolios
or taking unfair advantage of the relationship Manulife Asset Management (US) employees have to
Manulife Asset Management (US) clients.
The Code contains specific rules prohibiting defined types of conflicts. Since every potential
conflict cannot be anticipated by the Code, it also contains general provisions prohibiting conflict situations. In view of these general provisions, it is
critical that any covered employee who is in doubt about the applicability of the Code in a given
situation seek a determination from Code of Ethics Administration or the Chief Compliance Officer
about the propriety of the conduct in advance.
It is critical that the Code be strictly observed. Not only will adherence to the Code ensure
that Manulife Asset Management (US) renders the best possible service to its clients, it will help
to ensure that no individual is liable for violations of law.
It should be emphasized that adherence to this policy is a fundamental condition of
employment at Manulife Asset Management (US). Every covered employee is expected to adhere to the
requirements of the Code despite any inconvenience that may be involved. Each employee is expected
to adhere to the highest standard of professional and ethical conduct and should be sensitive to
situations that may give rise to an actual conflict or the appearance of a conflict with our
clients interests, or have the potential to cause damage to
the Manulife Asset Management (US) or its affiliates reputation. To this end, each employee
must act with integrity, honesty, dignity and in a highly ethical
manner. Each employee is also required to comply with all applicable securities laws.
Moreover, each employee must exercise reasonable care and professional judgment to avoid engaging
in actions that put the image of Manulife Asset Management (US) or its reputation at risk. While
it is not possible to anticipate all instances of potential conflict or unprofessional conduct,
the standard is clear. Any covered employee failing to do so may be subject to disciplinary
action, including financial penalties and termination of employment in conjunction with the
Manulife Asset Management (US) Schedule of Fines and Sanctions
or as determined by Senior Management of Manulife Asset Management (US).
This Code recognizes that our fiduciary obligation extends across all of our affiliates, satisfies
our regulatory obligations and sets forth the policy regarding employee conduct in those
situations in which conflicts with our clients interests are most likely to develop.
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1
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Covered employees includes all supervised persons as defined under SEC Rule 204A-1
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act).
|
CODE OF ETHICS
Table of Contents
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1
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1
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4
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5
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6
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7
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7
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7
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8
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8
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9
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9
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9
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10
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10
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10
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10
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10
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11
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11
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11
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12
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12
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12
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12
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13
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13
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13
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14
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14
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14
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14
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14
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15
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16
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16
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16
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17
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17
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17
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17
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19
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27
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29
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30
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31
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ll
CODE OF ETHICS
1: General Principles
Each covered employee within the Manulife Asset Management (US) organization is responsible
for maintaining the very highest ethical standards when conducting our business.
This means that:
|
§
|
|
You have a fiduciary duty at all times to place the interests of our clients and
fund investors first.
|
|
|
§
|
|
All of your personal securities transactions must be conducted consistent with the
provisions of the Code that apply to you and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or
potential conflict of interest or other abuse of your position of trust and responsibility.
|
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|
§
|
|
You should not take inappropriate advantage
of your position or engage in any fraudulent or manipulative practice (such as
front-running or manipulative market timing) with respect to our clients accounts or fund
investors.
|
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|
§
|
|
You must treat as confidential any information concerning the identity of
security holdings and financial circumstances of clients or fund investors.
|
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|
§
|
|
You must comply with all applicable federal securities laws, which, for purposes of
the Code, means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers
Act of 1940, as amended, Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the SEC
under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act as it applies to funds and investment
advisers, and any rules adopted thereunder by the SEC or the Department of the Treasury.
|
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|
§
|
|
The term Employee for purposes of this Code, includes all employees, including
temporary personnel compensated directly by Manulife Asset Management (US) and other
temporary personnel to the extent that their tenure with Manulife Asset Management (US)
exceeds 90 days.
|
|
|
§
|
|
All employees are subject to this Code and adherence to the Code is a basic
condition of employment. If an employee has any doubt as to the appropriateness of any
activity, believes that he or she has violated the Code, or becomes aware of a violation of
the Code by another employee, he or she should promptly consult the Chief Compliance
Officer of Manulife Asset Management (US)
see Appendix F
.
|
|
|
§
|
|
It is essential that you understand and comply with the
general principles, noted above, in letter and in spirit as no set of rules can anticipate
every possible problem or conflict situation.
|
As described in section 10 Interpretation and Enforcement on page 18 of the Code, failure
to comply with the general principles and the provisions of the Code may result in disciplinary
action, including termination of employment.
2: To Whom Does This Code Apply?
This Code applies to you if you are:
A director, officer or other supervised employee
2
of Manulife Asset
Management (US);
Please note that if a policy described below applies to you, it also applies to all accounts
over which you have a beneficial interest. Normally, you will be deemed to have a beneficial
interest in your personal accounts, those of a spouse, significant other, minor children or
family members sharing the same household, as well as all accounts over which you have discretion
or give advice or information. Significant others are defined for these purposes as two people
who (1) share the same primary residence; (2) share living expenses;
and (3) are in a committed relationship and intend to remain in the relationship
indefinitely.
There are three categories for persons covered by the Code, taking into account their
positions, duties and access to information regarding fund portfolio trades. You have been
notified about which of these categories applies to you, based on Code of Ethics
Administrations understanding of your current role.
|
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2
|
|
A supervised employee is defined by the Advisers Act to mean a partner, officer,
director (or other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions) or employee,
as well as any other person who provides advice on behalf of the adviser and is subject to the
advisers supervision and control. However, in reliance on
the Prudential no-action letter, Manulife Asset Management (US) does not treat as a
supervised employee any of its non-advisory personnel, as defined below.
|
In reliance on the Prudential no-action letter, Manulife Asset Management (US) treats as an
advisory person any supervised employee who is involved, directly, or indirectly, in Manulife
Asset Management (US)s investment advisory activities, as well as any supervised employee who
is an access person. Manulife Asset Management (US) treats as non-advisory personnel, and
does not treat as a supervised person, those individuals who have no involvement, directly or
indirectly, in Manulife Asset Management (US)s investment advisory activities, and who are not
access persons
1
CODE OF ETHICS
If you have a level of investment access beyond your assigned category, or if you are promoted
or change duties and as a result should more appropriately be included in a different category, it
is your responsibility to notify Code of Ethics Administration sharing the same household, as well
as all accounts over which you have discretion or give advice or information. Significant others
are defined for these purposes as two people who (1) share the same primary residence;
(2) share living expenses; and (3) are in a committed relationship and intend to remain
in the relationship indefinitely.
2
CODE OF ETHICS
Access Person Categories:
The basic definitions of three categories, with examples, are provided below. The more
detailed definitions of each category are attached as
Appendix A
.
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Access Level I
|
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Access Level II
|
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Access Level III
|
Investment Access
|
|
Regular Access
|
|
Periodic Access
|
A person who, in connection with
his/her regular functions or duties,
makes or participates in making
recommendations regarding the
purchase or sale of securities for
any John Hancock Affiliated Fund
or account advised by Manulife
Asset Management
(US)
3
.
Examples:
§
Portfolio Managers
§
Analysts
§
Traders
|
|
A person who, in connection with
his/her regular functions or duties,
has regular access to nonpublic
information regarding any clients
purchase or sale of securities, or
nonpublic information regarding
the portfolio holdings of any
John Hancock Affiliated Fund
or account advised by Manulife
Asset Management (US) who
has regular access to securities recommendations that are made
to clients of Manulife Asset
Management (US).
|
|
A person who, in connection with
his/her regular functions or duties,
has periodic access to non-public
information regarding any clients
purchase or sale of securities, or
non-public information regarding
the portfolio holdings of any
John Hancock Affiliated Fund or
account advised by Manulife Asset
Management (US).
Examples:
§
Business Financial Analysts
|
§
Administrative Personnel for
Access Level I Persons
|
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Examples:
§
Office of the CCO
|
|
§
Select Technical Resources Associates
|
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§
Private Client Group Personnel
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§
Client Service & Products
|
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§
Administrative Personnel for
Access Level II Persons
|
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3
|
|
A John Hancock Affiliated Fund
includes any fund advised by either John
Hancock Advisers, LLC or John Hancock
Investment Management Services, LLC (John
Hancock Advisers). A complete list of the
John Hancock Affiliated Funds is included in
appendix B.
|
3
CODE OF ETHICS
3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Requirements?
If the Code describes Personal Trading Requirements (i.e., John Hancock Mutual Fund
reporting requirement and holding period, the pre-clearance requirement, the ban on short-term
profits, the ban on IPOs, the disclosure of private placement conflicts and the reporting
requirements) that apply to your access category as described above, then the requirements apply to
trades for any account in which you have a beneficial interest. A covered employee is considered to
have a beneficial interest in any transaction in which the employee has the opportunity to directly
or indirectly profit or share in the profit derived from the securities transacted. An employee is
presumed to have a beneficial interest in, and therefore an obligation to pre-clear and report, the
following:
|
§
|
|
Securities owned by a covered employee in his or her name.
|
|
|
§
|
|
Securities owned by an individual covered employee indirectly through an account or
investment vehicle for his or her benefit, such as an IRA, family trust or family
partnership.
|
|
|
§
|
|
Securities owned in which the covered employee has a joint ownership interest,
such as property owned in a joint brokerage account.
|
|
|
§
|
|
Securities owned by trusts, private foundations or other charitable accounts for
which the covered employee has investment discretion (other than client accounts of the
firm).
|
Typically, this includes your personal accounts, those of a spouse, significant other, minor
children or family members sharing your household, as well as all accounts over which you have
discretion or give advice or information. This includes all brokerage accounts
that contain securities
(including brokerage accounts that only contain
securities exempt from reporting, e.g., brokerage accounts holding shares of non-affiliated
mutual funds).
This also includes all accounts holding John Hancock Affiliated Funds as well as accounts
in the Manulife Asset Management (US) Share Ownership Plan.
Accounts over which you have no direct or indirect influence or control are exempt. To
prevent potential violations of the Code, you are strongly encouraged to submit a written
request for clarification for any accounts that are in question.
These personal trading requirements do not apply to the following securities:
|
§
|
|
Direct obligations of the U.S. Government (e.g., treasury securities) and indirect
obligations of the U.S. Government having less than one year to maturity;
|
|
|
§
|
|
Securities Futures and options on direct obligations of the U.S. Government;
|
|
|
§
|
|
Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of
|
|
|
§
|
|
deposit, commercial paper, and high quality short-term debt obligations, including
repurchase agreements;
|
|
|
§
|
|
Shares issued by money market funds and all other open-end mutual funds registered
under the 1940 Act that are not advised or sub-advised by a John Hancock Adviser or another
Manulife entity
4
;
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Commodities and options and futures on commodities;
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§
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Securities in accounts over which you have no direct or indirect influence or
control;
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§
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Variable insurance products not managed by a John Hancock Adviser or another Manulife
entity; and
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§
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Foreign currency transactions.
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Except as noted above, the Personal Trading Requirements apply to all securities,
including the following and therefore must be precleared and reported:
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Stocks;
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Bonds;
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Government securities that are not direct obligations of the U.S. Government, such as
Fannie Mae, or municipal securities, in each case that mature in more than one year;
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John Hancock Affiliated Funds;
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Closed-end funds;
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Options on securities, on indexes, and on currencies;
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Broad based stock index futures and options
5
;
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Interest rate swaps;
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Limited partnerships and limited liability company
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interests;
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4
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Different requirements apply to shares of John Hancock Affiliated Funds. See the section
titled John Hancock Affiliated Funds Reporting Requirement and Holding Period on page 8 of this
Code. A list of Affiliated Funds can be found in Appendix B.
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5
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No pre-clearance requirement on broad based stock index futures and options but trading
activity in these securities need to be reported. Please see Trading in Broad Based Stock Index
Futures and Options on page 16 of this Code.
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4
CODE OF ETHICS
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Exchange traded funds;
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Domestic unit investment trusts;
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Non-US unit investment trusts and non-US mutual funds;
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Private investment funds and hedge funds;
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Futures, investment contracts or any other instrument that is considered a security
under the Securities Act of 1933; and
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Warrants, rights, etc., whether publicly traded or privately held.
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Preferred Brokerage Account Requirements:
This rule applies to new access persons commencing employment after March 1, 2008.
While employed by Manulife Asset Management (US), you must maintain your accounts at one
of the preferred brokers approved by Manulife Asset Management (US). The following are the
preferred brokers for you to maintain your covered accounts:
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Charles Schwab
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Citigroup Smith Barney
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E*trade
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Fidelity
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Merrill Lynch
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Morgan Stanley
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Scottrade
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TDAmeritrade
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§
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UBS Financial
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Exceptions:
With approval from Code of Ethics Administration, you can maintain a
brokerage account at a broker/dealer other than the ones listed above if any of the following
applies:
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it contains only securities that cant be transferred;
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§
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it exists solely for products or services that one of the above broker/dealers
cannot provide;
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it exists solely because your spouses or significant others employer prohibits external
covered accounts;
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it is managed by a third-party registered investment adviser;
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it is restricted to trading interests in non-John Hancock 529 College Savings Plans;
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it is associated with an ESOP (employee stock option plan) or an ESPP (employee stock
purchase plan) in which a related covered person is the participant;
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it is required by a direct purchase plan, a dividend reinvestment plan, or an
automatic investment
plan with a public company in which regularly scheduled investments are made or planned;
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it is required by a trust agreement;
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it is associated with an estate of which you are the executor, but not a
beneficiary, and your involvement with the account is temporary; or
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transferring the account would be inconsistent with other applicable rules.
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What do I need to do to comply?
You will need to transfer assets of current brokerage accounts to one of the preferred
brokers/dealers listed above within 45 days of commencement of employment and close your current
accounts.
Or
You should contact Code of Ethics Administration to obtain an exemption request form to
request permission to maintain a brokerage account with a broker/dealer not on Manulife Asset
Management (US)s preferred broker list.
5
CODE OF ETHICS
4: Overview of Policies
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Access Level
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Access Level
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Access Level
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I Person
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II Person
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III Person
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General principles
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Restrictions on gifts
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Reporting requirement and holding period for positions in
John Hancock Affiliated Funds
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Pre-clearance requirement
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Yes
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Yes
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Limited
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Pre-clearance requirement for initial public offerings
(IPOs)
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Prohibited
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Yes
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Yes
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Heightened pre-clearance of securities transactions for
significant personal positions
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Yes
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No
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No
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Pre-clearance requirement on private placements/limited
offerings
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Ban on IPOs
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Yes
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No
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No
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Ban on short-term profits
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Seven day blackout period rule
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Yes
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Yes
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No
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Ban on speculative trading in Manulife Financial Corporation stock
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Reporting of gifts, donations, and inheritances
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Duplicate confirms & statements
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Initial & annual certification of the Code
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Initial & annual holdings reporting
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Quarterly personal transaction reporting
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Disclosure of private placement conflicts
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Yes
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No
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No
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Manulife Financial Corporation
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Code of Business Conduct & Ethics
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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John Hancock Insider Trading Policy
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Policy regarding dissemination of portfolio information
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Investment Professional Personal Security Ownership Disclosure
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Yes
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No
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No
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6
CODE OF ETHICS
5: Policies in the Code of Ethics
Restriction on Gifts
Applies to: All Access Levels
You and your family cannot accept preferential treatment or favors (e.g., gifts) from
securities brokers/ dealers or other organizations with which Manulife Asset Management (US) might
transact business, except in accordance with the Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC) Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics, and Manulife Asset Management (US) Gift Policy. For the protection of
both you and Manulife Asset Management (US), the appearance of a possible conflict of interest must
be avoided. You may not accept travel and lodging which is paid for by someone other than Manulife
Asset Management (US) without prior approval from your business head and your Chief Compliance
Officer. The purpose of this policy is to minimize the basis for any charge that you used your
Manulife Asset Management (US) position to obtain for yourself opportunities which otherwise would
not be offered to you.
John Hancock Affiliated Funds Reporting
Requirement and Holding Period
Applies to: All Access Levels
You must follow the reporting requirement and the holding period requirement specified below if
you purchase either:
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§
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a John Hancock Mutual Fund (i.e., a 1940 Act Mutual Fund that is advised or
sub-advised by John Hancock Advisers or by another Manulife entity);
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§
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a John Hancock Variable Product (i.e., contracts funded by insurance company separate
accounts that use one or more portfolios of John Hancock Trust); or
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§
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any other mutual fund advised or sub advised by Manulife Asset Management (US)
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The reporting requirement and the holding period requirement for positions in John Hancock
Affiliated Funds do not include money market funds and any dividend reinvestment, payroll
deduction, systematic investment/withdrawal and/or other program trades.
Reporting Requirement:
You must report your holdings and your trades in a
John Hancock Affiliated Fund held in an outside brokerage account. This is not a pre-clearance
requirement, you can report your holdings after you trade by submitting duplicate confirmation
statements to Code of Ethics Administration. If you
are an Access Level I Person, Access Level II Person, or Access Level III Person, you must
also make sure that your holdings in a John Hancock Affiliated Fund are included in your Initial
Holdings Report (upon hire or commencement of access designation).
If you purchase a John Hancock Variable Product, you must notify Code of Ethics
Administration of your contract or policy number.
Code of Ethics Administration will rely on the operating groups of John Hancock for
administration of trading activity, holdings and monitoring of market timing policies for John
Hancock Affiliated Funds. Accordingly employees will not be required to file duplicate transaction
and holdings reports for these products as long as the accounts holding these products are held
with the respective John Hancock operating group, i.e. John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. and
the contract administrators supporting the John Hancock variable products.
Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information upon request.
Holding Requirement:
You cannot profit from the purchase and sale of a
John Hancock Affiliated Fund advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) within 30 calendar days.
The purpose of this policy is to address the risk, real or perceived, of manipulative market
timing or other abusive practices involving short-
term personal trading in the John Hancock Affiliated Funds. Any profits realized on short-term
trades must be surrendered by check payable to John Hancock Advisers, LLC, which will be
contributed to a charity of its choice. You may request an exemption from this
policy for involuntary sales due to unforeseen corporate activity (such as a merger), or for sales
due to hardship reasons (such as unexpected medical expenses) by sending an e-mail to the Chief
Compliance Officer.
7
CODE OF ETHICS
Pre-clearance Requirement of Securities Transactions
Applies to: Access Level I and Access Level II Persons Also, for a
limited category of
trades
: Access Level III Persons
Access Level I Persons and Access Level II Persons:
If you are an Access Level I
Person or Access Level II Person, you must pre-clear (i.e., receive advance approval of) any
personal securities transactions in the categories
described in
Section 3
: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the
Codes Personal Trading Requirements on page 4 of the Code.
Clearance for personal securities transactions will be in effect solely for the day on
which they were approved.
Due to this pre-clearance requirement, participation in investment clubs and special orders,
such as good until canceled orders and limit orders, are prohibited.
Place day orders only, i.e., orders that automatically expire at the end of the trading
session. Be sure
to check the status of all orders at the end of the trading day and cancel any orders that
have not been executed. If any Access Person leaves an order open and it is executed the
next day (or later), the transaction will constitute a violation of the Code.
Limited Category of Trades for Access Level III Persons:
If you are an Access Level III Person, you must pre-clear transactions in securities of
any closed-end funds advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) or a John Hancock Adviser, as
well as transactions in IPOs, private placements and limited offerings. An Access Level III
Person is not required to pre-clear other trades. However, please keep in mind that an Access
Level III Person is required to report securities transactions after every trade (even those
that are not required to be pre-cleared) by requiring your broker to submit duplicate
confirmation statements, as described in section 7 of the Code.
Pre-clearance of IPOs, Private Placements and Limited
Offerings:
Pre-clearance requests for these securities require some special
considerations; the decision will take into account whether, for example: (1)
the investment opportunity should be reserved for Manulife Asset Management (US) clients; and
(2) is it being offered to you because of your position with Manulife Asset Management (US)
and other relevant factors on a case-by-case basis. A separate procedure should be followed
for requesting pre-clearance on these securities.
See Appendix C
.
Pre-clearance of Manulife Financial Corporation securities
Applies to: Access Level I and Access Level II Persons
All personal transactions in MFC securities including stock, company issued options, and any
other securities such as debt must be pre-cleared excluding trades in the Manulife Asset Management
(US) Share Ownership Plan.
Pre-clearance Process:
You may pre-clear a trade through the Personal Trading
& Reporting System by following the steps outlined in the pre-clearance procedures.
See
Appendix C
.
Please note that:
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You may not trade until clearance approval is received
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§
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Clearance approval is valid only for the date granted (i.e., the pre-clearance
requested date and the trade date should be the same)
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A separate procedure should be followed for requesting pre-clearance of an IPO,
a private placement, a limited offering as detailed in
Appendix C
.
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Code of Ethics Administration must maintain a five-year record of all pre-clearances of private
placement purchases by Access Level I Persons, and the reasons supporting the clearances.
The pre-clearance policy is designed to proactively identify potential problem trades that
raise front-running, manipulative market timing or other conflict of interest concerns (i.e., when
an Access Level I Person trades a security on the same day as a John Hancock Affiliated Fund).
Certain transactions in securities that would normally require pre-clearance are exempt
from the pre-clearance requirement in the following situations: (1) shares are being purchased as
part of an automatic investment plan; (2) shares are being purchased as part of a dividend
reinvestment plan; or
(3) transactions are being made in an account over which you have designated a third party
as having discretion to trade (you must have approval from the Chief Compliance Officer to
establish a discretionary account).
8
CODE OF ETHICS
Heightened Pre-clearance of Securities Transactions for Significant Personal Positions
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person with a personal securities position that is worth
$100,000 or more, this is deemed to be a Significant Personal Position. This applies to any
personal securities positions in the categories described above in the section Which Accounts and
Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Requirements. Before you make personal
trades to establish, increase or decrease a Significant Personal Position, you must notify either
the Chief Fixed Income Officer or the Chief Equity Officer that (1) you intend to trade in a
Significant Personal Position and (2) confirm that you are not aware of any clients for whom
related trades should be completed first. You must receive their pre-approval to proceed. Their
approval will be based on their conclusion
that your personal trade in a Significant Personal Position will not front-run any action
that John Hancock Affiliated Funds should take for a client. This heightened pre-clearance
requirement is in addition to, not in place of, the regular pre-clearance requirement described
aboveyou must also receive the regular pre-clearance before you trade.
Ban on Short-Term Profits
Applies to: Access Level I and Access Level II Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person or Access Level II Person, you cannot profit from the
purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) of the same (or equivalent) securities within 60 calendar
days. This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described in
Section 3
: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading
Requirements on page 4 of the Code, except for personal security trades of John Hancock Affiliated
Funds which you can not profit from within 30 days.
You may invest in derivatives, excluding certain equity options on MFC
securities
6
or sell short provided
the transaction period exceeds the 60-day holding period.
Remember, if you donate or gift
a security, it is considered a sale and is subject to this rule.
This restriction does not apply to trading within a sixty calendar day period if you do not
realize a profit.
The purpose of this policy is to address the risk, real or perceived, of front-running,
manipulative market timing or other abusive practices involving short-term personal trading. Any
profits in excess of $100.00 realized on short-term trades must be surrendered by check payable
to John Hancock Advisers, LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice.
You may request an exemption from this policy for involuntary sales due to unforeseen
corporate activity (such as a merger), or for sales due to hardship reasons (such as unexpected
medical expenses) from Code
of Ethics Administration. In addition, transactions in securities with the following
characteristics will typically be granted an exemption from this provision.
Large Cap Securities Exception:
Pre-clearance requests in a security with
a market capitalization of $5 billion or more would, in most cases, not be subject to, the ban on
short-term profits rule because management determined that transactions in these types of
companies do not present any conflict of interest to the John Hancock Affiliated Funds.
Ban on IPOs
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person, you may not acquire securities in an IPO. You may not
purchase any newly-issued securities until the next business (trading) day after the offering date.
This applies to any personal securities trades in the categories described above in the section
Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Requirements.
There are two main reasons for this prohibition: (1) these purchases may suggest that persons have
taken inappropriate advantage of their positions for personal profit; and (2) these purchases may
create at least
the appearance that an investment opportunity that should have been available to the
Manulife Asset Management (US) clients was diverted to the personal benefit of an individual
employee.
You may request an exemption for certain investments that do not create a potential conflict
of interest, such as: (1) securities of a mutual bank or mutual insurance company received as
compensation in a demutualization and other similar non-voluntary stock acquisitions; (2) fixed
rights offerings; or (3) a family members participation as a form of employment compensation in
their employers IPO.
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6
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You may not buy put options and sell call options or sell short securities of MFC.
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9
CODE OF ETHICS
Ban on Speculative Transactions in MFC
Applies to: All Access Levels
All Covered employees under this Code are prohibited from engaging in speculative
transactions involving securities of MFC, since these transactions might
be seen as evidencing a lack of confidence in, and commitment to, the future of MFC or as
reducing the incentive to maximize the performance of MFC and its stock price. Accordingly, all
covered employees,
as well as their family members, are prohibited from entering into any transaction involving
MFC securities for their personal account which falls into the following categories:
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Short sales of MFC securities
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Buying put options or selling call options on MFC securities
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Ban on Restricted Securities
Applies to: All Access Levels
No pre-clearance will be approved for securities appearing on the Manulife Asset Management
(US) Restricted List.
Securities are placed on the Restricted List if:
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Manulife Asset Management (US) or a member of Manulife Asset Management (US) has
received material non-public inside information on a security or company; or
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§
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In the judgment of the Legal Department, circumstances warrant addition of a security
to this list
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The Restricted List is a confidential list of companies that is maintained in the possession of
the Legal Department.
Excessive Trading
Applies to: All Access Levels
While active personal trading may not in and of itself raise issues under applicable laws
and regulations, we believe that a very high volume of personal trading can be time consuming and
can increase the possibility of actual or apparent conflicts with portfolio transactions.
Accordingly, an unusually high level of personal trading activity is strongly discouraged and may
be monitored by Code of Ethics Administration to the extent appropriate for the category of
person, and a pattern of excessive trading may lead to the taking of appropriate action under the
Code.
An Access Person effecting more than 45 trades in a quarter, or redeeming shares of a John
Hancock Affiliated Fund within 30 days of purchase, should expect additional scrutiny of his or
her trades and he
or she may be subject to limitations on the number of trades allowed during a given period.
Disclosure of Private Placement Conflicts
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
If you are an Access Level I Person and you own securities purchased in a private placement,
you must disclose that holding when you participate in a decision to purchase or sell that same
issuers securities for
a John Hancock Affiliated Fund. This applies to any private placement holdings in the
categories described
above in
Section 3
: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes
Personal Trading Requirements on page 4 of the Code. Private placements are securities exempt
from SEC registration under section 4(2), section 4(6) and/or rules 504 506 under the Securities
Act.
The investment decision must be subject to an independent review by investment personnel with no
personal interest in the issuer.
The purpose of this policy is to provide appropriate scrutiny in situations in which there is a
potential conflict of interest.
Seven Day Blackout Period
Applies to: Access Level I and Access Level II Persons
Blackout Periods:
No Access person may engage in covered security
transactions involving securities or instruments which the access person knows are actively
contemplated for transactions on behalf of clients, even through no buy or sell orders have been
placed. This restriction applies from the moment that an access person has been informed in any
fashion that any Portfolio Manager intends to purchase or sell a specific security or instrument.
In this area each access person must exercise caution to avoid actions which, to his or her
knowledge, are in conflict or in competition with the interests of clients.
An Access Level I Person is prohibited from buying or selling a security within seven calendar
days before and after that security is traded for a fund that the person manages unless no
conflict of interest exists in relation to that security (as determined by Senior Management of
Manulife Asset Management (US).
10
CODE OF ETHICS
In addition, Access Level I and Access Level II Persons are prohibited from knowingly buying
or selling a security within seven calendar days before and after that security is traded for a
John Hancock Affiliated Fund unless no conflict of interest exists in relation to that security.
This applies to any personal securities
trades in the categories described above in
section 3
: Which Accounts and Securities are
Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Requirements on page 4 of the Code. If a John Hancock
Affiliated Fund trades in a security within seven calendar days before or after an Access Level I
and Access Level II Person trades in that security, the person may be required to demonstrate that
he or she did not know that the trade was being considered for that John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
You will be required to sell any security purchased in violation of this policy unless it
is determined that no conflict of interest exists in relation to that security (as determined by
Senior Management of Manulife
Asset Management (US). Any profits realized on trades determined by Senior Management of
Manulife Asset Management (US) to be in violation of this policy must be surrendered by check
payable to John Hancock Advisers, LLC, which will be contributed to a charity of its choice.
Restriction on Securities under Active Consideration
Applies to: Access Level I and Access Level II Persons
Access Level I and Access Level II Persons are prohibited from buying or selling a security if
the security is under active consideration by a John Hancock Affiliated Fund.
Exceptions:
The Personal Trading and Reporting System will utilize the following
exception criteria when determining approval or denial of pre-clearances requests:
De Minimis Trading Rule:
Pre-clearance requests for 500 shares or less of
a particular security with a market value of $25,000.00 or less, aggregated daily, would, in most
cases, not be subject to the blackout period restrictions and the restriction on actively traded
securities because management has determined that transactions of this size do not present any
conflict of interest as long as the requestor is not associated with the conflicting fund or
account.
Large Cap Securities Exception:
Pre-clearance requests in a security with a
market capitalization of $5 billion or more would in most cases, not be subject to
the blackout period restrictions and the restriction on actively traded securities because
management
determined that transactions in these types of companies do not present any conflict of
interest as long as the requestor is not associated with the conflicting fund or account.
6: Policies Outside of the Code of Ethics
Information acquired in connection with employment by the organization, including
information regarding actual or contemplated investment decisions, portfolio composition,
research, research recommendations, firm activities, or client interests, is confidential and may
not be used in any way that might be contrary to, or in conflict with the interests of clients or
the firm. Employees are reminded that certain clients have specifically required their
relationship with Manulife Asset Management (US) to be treated confidentially.
There are certain policies that apply to Manulife Asset Management (US) that are not part of
the Code, but are equally important. Five important policies are the:
(1) Manulife Asset Management (US) Code of Business Conduct & Ethics; (2) John Hancock
Insider Trading Policy; (3) Manulife Asset Management (US) Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy;
(4) Manulife Financial Corporation Anti-Fraud Policy; and (5) Electronic Communication Disclosure
Guidelines.
MFC Code of Business Conduct & Ethics
Applies to: All Covered Employees
The MFC Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the MFC Code) provides standards for ethical
behavior when representing the Company and when dealing with employees, field representatives,
customers, investors, external suppliers, competitors, government authorities and the public.
The MFC Code applies to directors, officers and employees of MFC, its subsidiaries and controlled
affiliates. Sales representatives and third party business associates are also expected to abide by
all applicable provisions of the MFC Code and adhere to the principles and values set out in the
MFC Code when representing Manulife to the public or performing services for, or on behalf of,
Manulife.
Other important issues in the MFC Code include:
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MFC values P.R.I.D.E.;
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§
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Ethics in workplace;
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§
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Ethics in business relationships;
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§
|
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Misuse of inside information;
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§
|
|
Receiving or giving of gifts, entertainment or favors;
|
11
CODE OF ETHICS
|
§
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Misuse or misrepresentation of your corporate position;
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§
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|
Disclosure of confidential or proprietary information;
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§
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Disclosure of outside business activities;
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§
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Antitrust activities; and
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§
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Political campaign contributions and expenditures relating to public officials.
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) Insider Trading Policy
Applies to: All Covered Employees
The antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws generally prohibit persons with
material non-public information from trading on or communicating the information to others.
Sanctions for violations can include civil injunctions, permanent bars from the securities
industry, civil penalties up to three times the profits made or losses avoided, criminal fines
and jail sentences. While Access Level I Persons are most likely to come in contact with material
non-public
information, the rules (and sanctions) in this area apply to all persons covered under this
code and extend to activities both related and unrelated to your job duties.
The Manulife Asset Management (US) Insider Trading Policy (the Insider Trading Policy)
covers a number of important issues, such as:
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The misuse of material non-public information;
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The information barrier procedure;
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The restricted list; and
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Broker letters and duplicate confirmation statements (see section 7: Reports and Other
Disclosures outside the Code of Ethics on page 15 of the Code).
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Manulife Asset Management (US) Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy
Applies to: All Covered Employees
Information about securities held in a John Hancock Affiliated Fund or any other client
portfolio sub-advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) cannot be disclosed except in accordance
with the Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy, which generally requires time delays of
approximately one month and public posting of the information to ensure that it uniformly enters
the public domain.
MFC Anti-Fraud Policy
Applies to: All Covered Employees
The prevention, identification, and detection of fraud are vital to Manulife Financial
Corporation. The Anti-Fraud Policy describes the framework within which the Company strives to:
(1) prevent, identify, and detect fraud; and (2) ensures that adequate controls are in place to
accomplish those objectives.
Suspicions or allegations of possible fraud, fraudulent activity, and dishonest activity in
relation to the Company shall be handled by all MFC directors, officers, and employees on a timely
basis and with the utmost care. Failure to do so may result in a wide range of risks, including but
not limited to reputation risk to the Company.
To maintain the Companys reputation for conducting business with integrity, any suspicion
or allegation
of fraud, fraudulent activity, or dishonest activity, in relation to the Company shall be
reported promptly and according to the Reporting Protocols and Responsibilities described in
the Policy.
MFC Electronic Communications Disclosure Guidelines
Applies to: All Covered Employees
Employees must use e-mail in a professional manner and must not engage in any activity which
contravenes the Manulife Financial Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (Manulife Code of
Conduct) and all e-mail content, attachments, tag lines or signatures must be consistent with the
Manulife Code of Conduct.
Employees are reminded that their corporate e-mail address is a Company address and that all
correspondence received and sent via e-mail is to be considered corporate correspondence.
Manulife prohibits its employees from participating in Internet chat rooms or newsgroups in
discussions relating to the Company or its securities.
Communications over the Internet via e-mail may not be secure. Employees should be aware of
the danger of transmitting the Companys confidential information externally via unencrypted
e-mail.
If an employee becomes aware of a rumor on a chat room, newsgroup or any other source, that
may have a significant effect on the price of the Companys share price, they should notify
Corporate Communications.
12
CODE OF ETHICS
Non-compliance with these Guidelines may result in disciplinary action against an employee,
up to and including termination of employment.
The complete policies can be found on MFCentral under Company Policies/Global Compliance/
Policies.
7: Reports and Other Disclosures outside the Code of Ethics
Broker Letter/Duplicate Confirm Statements
Applies to: All Access Levels
In accordance with Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act, you are required to report to Code of
Ethics Administration each transaction in any reportable security. This applies to any personal
securities trades in the categories described above in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities
are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading Requirements on page 4 of the Code, as well as trades
in John Hancock Affiliated Funds.
To comply with these rules noted above you are required by this Code and by the Insider Trading
Policy to inform your broker/dealer that you are employed by a financial institution. Your
broker/dealer is subject to certain rules designed to prevent favoritism toward your accounts. You
may not accept negotiated commission rates that you believe may be more favorable than the broker
grants to accounts with similar characteristics.
When a brokerage account in which you have a beneficial interest is opened you must do the
following before any trades are made:
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Notify the broker/dealer with which you are opening an account that you are an employee
of Manulife Asset Management (US) and whether or not you are registered with the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority;
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Notify Code of Ethics Administration, in writing, to disclose the new brokerage account
before you place any trades,
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Code of Ethics Administration will notify the broker/ dealer to have duplicate written
confirmations of any trade, as well as statements or other information concerning the account,
sent to John Hancock, Code of Ethics Administration, 601 Congress Street, 11th Floor, Boston, MA
02210-2805.
Code of Ethics Administration may rely on information submitted by your broker as part of
your reporting requirements under the Code.
Investment Professional Disclosure of Personal Securities Conflicts
Applies to: Access Level I Persons
As an investment professional, you must promptly disclose your direct or indirect beneficial
interest in a security that is under consideration for purchase or sale in a John Hancock
Affiliated Fund or Client account. See Appendix D.
Applies to: All Access Levels
Outside Activities:
All outside business affiliations (e.g., directorships,
officerships or trusteeships) of any kind or membership in investment organizations (e.g., an
investment club) must be approved by the Employees Business Manager and cleared by the Chief
Compliance Officer or General Counsel prior to the acceptance
of such a position to ensure that such affiliations do not present a conflict with our clients
interests. New Employees are required to disclose all outside business affiliations to their
Business Manager upon
joining the firm. As a general matter, directorships in public companies or companies that may
reasonably be expected to become public companies will not be authorized because of the potential
for conflicts that may impede our freedom to act in the best interests of clients. Service with
charitable organizations generally will be authorized, subject to considerations related to time
required during working hours, use of proprietary information and disclosure of potential
conflicts of interest. Employees who engage in outside business and charitable activities are not
acting in their capacity as employees of Manulife Asset Management (US) and may not use Manulife
Asset Management (US)s name.
Outside Employment:
Employees who are officers of the firm may not seek additional
employment outside of Manulife Asset Management (US) without the prior written approval of the
Human Resources Department. All new Employees are required to disclose any outside employment to
the Human Resources Department upon joining the firm.
13
CODE OF ETHICS
8: Reporting Requirements and Other Disclosures inside the Code of Ethics
Initial Holdings Report and Annual Holdings Report
Applies to: All Access Levels
In accordance with Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act; you must file an initial holdings
report within 10 calendar days after becoming an Access Person. The information must be current as
of a date no more than 45 days prior to your becoming an Access Person.
In addition, on an annual basis you must also certify to an annual holdings report within 45
calendar days after the required certification date determined by Code of Ethics Administration.
The information in the report must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date
the report is submitted. This applies to any personal securities holdings in the categories
described in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the Codes Personal Trading
Requirements found on page 4 of the Code. It also includes holdings in John Hancock Affiliated
Funds, including holdings in the John Hancock 401(k) plan and variable insurance contracts issued
by John Hancock.
You will receive an annual holdings certification request from Code of Ethics Administration.
Your annual holdings certification requirement will ask you to log into the John Hancock Personal
Trading and Reporting System to certify that the system has accurately captured all your reportable
security holdings as of the certification date.
Holdings in John Hancock Affiliated Funds & John Hancock Variable Products must be
reported if these holdings are held in an outside brokerage account.
Group Savings and Retirement Services is charged with the administration of the Global Share
Ownership Plan. Accordingly employees will not be required to file a duplicate holding report for
the shares held in this plan. Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information
upon request.
Prior to certifying, access persons must ensure that they provide all covered holdings on
their initial holdings report and further ensure that Code of Ethics Administration capture all
covered holdings on their annual reporting requirement. An access person that fails to file by
the specified deadline, 10 days on initial
reporting and 45 days for annual reporting will, at a minimum, be prohibited from engaging
in personal trading until the reporting requirement is made and may give rise to other
sanctions.
Even if you have no holdings to report you will be asked to complete this requirement.
Reporting of Gifts, Donations, and Inheritances
Applies to: All Access Levels
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If you gift or donate shares of a reportable security it is considered a sale and you must
notify Code of Ethics Administration of the gift or donation on the date given. You must also
make sure the transaction is properly reported on your next quarterly transaction
certification.
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If you receive a gift or inherit a reportable security you must report the new
holding to Code of Ethics Administration in a timely manner and you must make sure the
holding is properly reported on your next annual holdings certification.
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Trading in Broad Based Stock Index Futures and Options
Applies to: All Access Levels
The following Index securities do not require your pre-clearance, yet do require you to report
these transactions:
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Options on, or exchange-traded funds that track, the S&P 100,
S&P Midcap 400, S&P 500, FTSE 100, and Nikkei 225
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Quarterly Transaction Certification
Applies to: All Access Levels
In accordance with Rule 204A-1(b) under the Advisers Act, on a quarterly basis, all access
persons are required to certify that all covered transactions in their brokerage accounts, as well
as transactions in John Hancock Affiliated Funds, have been effected in accordance with the Code.
Within 30 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, you will be asked to log into the
John Hancock Personal Trading and Reporting System to certify that the system has accurately
captured all transactions for the preceding calendar quarter for accounts and trades which are
required to be reported pursuant to section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the
Codes Personal Trading Requirements on page 4 of the Code.
14
CODE OF ETHICS
Transactions in John Hancock Affiliated Funds and John Hancock Variable Products must be
reported if these transactions are executed in an outside brokerage account.
Group Savings and Retirement Services is charged with the administration of the Global Share
Ownership Plan. Accordingly employees will not be required to file a duplicate transaction report
for this plan. Code of Ethics Administration will have access to this information upon request.
All access persons are required to certify a quarterly report, even if there were no reportable
transactions during the quarter.
Prior to certifying, access persons should ensure that Code of Ethics Administration has
captured all reportable transactions such as:
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Transactions in all covered securities
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Gift Transactions
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Corporate actions including dividend reinvestments, mergers, stock splits,
etc.
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For each transaction required to be reported you must certify the following information was
captured accurately:
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the date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or
CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount of each
reportable security involved;
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the nature of the transaction (i.e. purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or
disposition);
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the price at which the transaction was effected; and
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the name of the broker/dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was
effected.
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At the end of each calendar quarter, access persons will be reminded of the reporting requirement.
An access person that fails to certify within the 30 calendar
day deadline will, at a minimum, be prohibited from engaging in personal trading until the
reporting requirement is made and may give rise to other sanctions.
Quarterly Brokerage Account Certification
Applies to: All Access Levels
On a quarterly basis, all Access Persons will be required to certify to a listing of
brokerage accounts as described in section 3: Which Accounts and Securities are Subject to the
Codes Personal Trading
Requirements on page 4 of the Code. This includes all brokerage accounts, including
brokerage accounts that only contain securities exempt from reporting.
This also includes all accounts holding John Hancock Affiliated Funds and John Hancock
Variable Products as well as accounts in the Manulife Asset Management (US) Share Ownership Plan.
All access persons are required to certify a quarterly report, even if there were no existing or
new accounts to report.
Prior to certifying, access persons should ensure that Code of Ethics Administration has
captured all reportable accounts including any new or closed account during the quarter:
Within 30 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter you will be asked to log into
the John Hancock Personal Trading and Reporting System and certify that all brokerage accounts are
listed and the following information is accurate:
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Account number;
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Account registration; and
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Brokerage firm
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An access person that fails to file within the 30 calendar day deadline will, at a minimum, be
prohibited from engaging in personal trading until the reporting requirement is made and may give
rise to other sanctions.
15
CODE OF ETHICS
Annual Certification of the Code
Applies to: All Access Levels
At least annually (or additionally when the Code has been materially changed), you must provide
a certification at a date designated by Code of Ethics Administration that you:
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have read and understood the Code;
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2.
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recognize that you are subject to its policies; and
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3.
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have complied with its requirements
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You are required to make this certification to demonstrate that you understand the importance of
these policies and your responsibilities under the Code.
An access person that fails to certify within the specified deadline will, at a minimum, be
prohibited from engaging in personal trading until the reporting requirement is made and may give
rise to other sanctions.
9: Reporting Violations
If you know of any violation of the Code, you have a responsibility to promptly report it
to the Chief Compliance Officer. You should also report any deviations from the controls and
procedures that safeguard Manulife Asset Management (US) and the assets of our clients.
Since we cannot anticipate every situation that will arise, it is important that we have a way
to approach questions and concerns. Always ask first, act later. If you are unsure of what to do
in any situation, seek guidance before you act.
Speak to your manager, a member of the Human Resources Department or Law Department or the Chief
Compliance Officer if you have:
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a doubt about a particular situation;
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a question or concern about a business practice; or
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a question about potential conflicts of interest
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You may report suspected or potential illegal or unethical behavior without fear of retaliation.
Manulife Asset Management (US) does not permit retaliation of any kind for good faith reports of
illegal or unethical behavior.
Concerns about potential or suspected illegal or unethical behavior should be referred to a
member of the Human Resources or Law Department.
Unethical, unprofessional, illegal, fraudulent or other questionable behavior may also be
reported by calling the confidential toll free Ethics Hotline at 1-866-294-9534 or by visiting
www.ManulifeEthics.com.
10: Interpretation and Enforcement
Compliance with the Code is expected and violations
of its provisions are taken seriously.
Employees must recognize that the
Code is a condition of employment with Manulife Asset Management (US) and a serious violation of
the Code or related policies may result
in dismissal. Since many provisions of the Code also reflect provisions of the US Securities
Laws, employees should be aware that violations could also lead to regulatory enforcement action
resulting in suspension or expulsion from the securities business, fines and penalties, and
imprisonment.
The Code cannot anticipate every situation in which personal interests may be in conflict with
the interests of our clients and fund investors. You should be responsive to the spirit and
intent of the Code as well as its specific provisions.
When any doubt exists regarding any Code provision or whether a conflict of interest with clients
or fund investors might exist, you should discuss the situation in advance with the Chief
Compliance Officer. The Code is designed to detect and prevent fraud against clients and fund
investors, and to avoid the appearance of impropriety.
The Chief Compliance Officer has general administrative responsibility for the Code as it
applies to the covered employees; an appropriate member of Code of Ethics Administration will
administer procedures to review personal trading activity. Code of Ethics Administration also
regularly reviews the forms and reports it receives. If these reviews uncover information that is
incomplete, questionable, or potentially in violation of the rules in this document, Code of
Ethics Administration will investigate the matter and may contact you.
Senior Management of Manulife Asset Management (US) approves amendments to the Code of Ethics and
dispenses sanctions for violations of the Code of Ethics. Accordingly, Code of Ethics
Administration will refer violations to Senior Management for review and recommended action based
on the Manulife Asset Management (US) Schedule of Fines and Sanctions. See Appendix E.
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CODE OF ETHICS
The following factors will be considered when determining a fine or other disciplinary
action:
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the persons position and function (senior personnel may be held to a
higher standard);
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the amount of the trade or nature of the violation;
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whether the John Hancock Affiliated Funds hold the security and were trading the
same day;
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whether the violation was by a family member;
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whether the person has had a prior violation and which policy was involved; and
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whether the employee self-reported the violation
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You should be aware that other securities laws and regulations not addressed by the Code may also
apply to you, depending on your role at Manulife Asset Management (US).
Manulife Asset Management (US) Senior Management and the Chief Compliance Officer retain the
discretion to interpret the Codes provisions and to decide how they apply to any given situation.
11: Exemptions & Appeals
Exemptions may be granted where warranted by applicable facts and circumstances. If you
believe that you have a situation that warrants an exemption to the any of the rules and
restrictions of this Code you need to complete a Pre-Clearance Exemption
Request Form to request approval from Code of Ethics Administration and/or the Chief Compliance
Officer.
Sole Discretion Exemption:
A transaction does not need to be pre-cleared
if it takes place in an account that Code of Ethics Administration has approved in writing as
exempt from the pre-clearance requirement. In the sole discretion of Code of Ethics Administration
and the Chief Compliance Officer, accounts that will be considered for exclusion from the
pre-clearance requirement are only those for which an employees securities broker or investment
advisor has complete discretion. Employees wishing to seek such an exemption must complete a
Pre-Clearance Waiver Form for Sole Discretion Accounts and satisfy all requirements.
These forms can be found on the home page of the John Hancock Personal Trading and Reporting
System under Forms and Filings.
You will be notified of the outcome of your request by the Code of Ethics Administrator and/or
the Chief Compliance Officer.
Appeals:
If you believe that your request has been incorrectly denied or that an
action is not warranted, you may appeal the decision. To make an appeal, you need to give Code of
Ethics Administration a written explanation of your reasons for appeal within 30 days of the date
that you were informed of the decision. Be sure to include any extenuating circumstances
or other factors not previously considered. During the review process, you may, at your
own expense, engage an attorney to represent you. Code of Ethics
Administration may arrange for senior management or other parties to be part of the review
process.
You will be notified of the outcome of your appeal by the Code of Ethics Administrator and/or
the Chief Compliance Officer.
12: Education of Employees
The Code constitutes the Code of Ethics required by Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act for
Manulife Asset Management (US). Code of Ethics Administration
will provide a paper copy or electronic version of the Code (and any amendments) to each
person subject to the Code. Code of Ethics Administration will also administer training to
employees on the principles and procedures of the Code.
13: Recordkeeping
Code of Ethics Administration will maintain:
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a copy of the current Code for Manulife Asset Management (US) and a copy of each Code
of Ethics in effect at any time within the past five years;
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a record of any violation of the Code, and of any action taken as a result of the
violation, for six years;
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a copy of each report made by an Access Person under the Code, for six years (the first
two years in a readily accessible place);
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a record of all persons, currently or within the past five years, who are or were,
required to make reports under the Code. This record will also indicate who was responsible
for reviewing these reports; and
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a record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the
acquisition by an Access Level 1 Person of an IPO or an access person of a private
placement, for six years
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Appendix A: Access Person Categories
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CODE OF ETHICS
You have been notified about which of these categories applies to you, based on Code of
Ethics Administrations understanding of your current role. If you have a level of investment
access beyond that category, or if you are promoted or change duties and as a result should
more appropriately be included in a different category, it is your responsibility to
immediately notify the Chief Compliance Officer of your company.
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Access Level I Investment Access Person:
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An associate, officer or non-independent board member of Manulife Asset Management
(US) who, in connection with his/her regular functions or duties, makes or participates in
making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities by the John Hancock
Affiliated Funds (i.e., Portfolio Managers, Analysts, and Traders).
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2.
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Access Level II Regular Access Person:
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An associate of Manulife Asset Management (US) who, in connection with his/her regular
functions or duties, has regular access to nonpublic information regarding any clients
purchase or sale of securities, or non-public information regarding the portfolio
holdings of any John Hancock Affiliated Fund or any Client account advised by Manulife
Asset Management (US); or who is involved in making securities recommendations to
clients, or who has regular access to such recommendations that are nonpublic (i.e.,
Office of the Chief Compliance Officer, Administration, Investment Operations,
Administrative Personnel supporting Access Level I Persons, Technology Resources
Personnel with access to investment systems, Private Client Group Personnel, and anyone
else that Code of Ethics Administration deems to have regular access).
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3.
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Access Level III Periodic Access Person:
An associate of Manulife Asset
Management (US) who, in connection with his/her regular functions or duties, has periodic
access to non-public information regarding any clients purchase or sale of securities,
or non-public information regarding the portfolio holdings of any John Hancock Affiliated
Fund or any Client account advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) (i.e., Legal Staff,
Client Services and Products, Administrative Personnel supporting Access Level II
Persons, and anyone else that Code of Ethics Administration deems to have periodic
access).
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CODE OF ETHICS
Appendix B: Affiliated Funds December 2009
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS
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Name of Trust and Fund(s):
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Subadviser for Fund:
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Open-End Funds:
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John Hancock Bond Trust:
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Government Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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High Yield Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Investment Grade Bond Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund:
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California Tax-Free Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Capital Series:
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Classic Value Fund
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Pzena Investment Management, LLC
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U. S. Global Leaders Growth Fund
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Sustainable Growth Advisers, LP
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John Hancock Current Interest:
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Money Market Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Equity Trust:
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Small Cap Fund
(proposed to merge away in Jan)
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Lee Munder Capital Group, LLC
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John Hancock Investment Trust:
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Balanced Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Global Opportunities Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Large Cap Equity Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Small Cap Intrinsic Value Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Sovereign Investors Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Investment Trust II:
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Financial Industries Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Regional Bank Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Small Cap Equity Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Investment Trust III:
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Greater China Opportunities Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
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John Hancock Municipal Securities Trust:
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High Yield Municipal Bond Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Tax-Free Bond Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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CODE OF ETHICS
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS (Cont.)
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Name of Trust and Fund(s):
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Subadviser for Fund:
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Open-End Funds:
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John Hancock Series Trust:
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Mid Cap Equity Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Sovereign Bond Fund:
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Bond Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Strategic Series:
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Strategic Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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John Hancock Tax-Exempt Series Fund:
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Massachusetts Tax-Free Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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New York Tax-Free Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Closed-End Funds:
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Bank & Thrift Opportunity Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Income Securities Trust
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Investors Trust
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Preferred Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Preferred Income Fund II
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Preferred Income Fund III
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Patriot Premium Dividend Fund II
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
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Analytic Investors, LLC
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Tax-Advantaged Global Shareholder Yield Fund
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Epoch Investment Partners, Inc. / Analytic Investors, Inc.
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JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II
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Name of Fund:
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Subadviser for Fund:
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Active Bond Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC and Declaration
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Management & Research LLC
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Core Diversified Growth & Income Portfolio
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Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
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Core Fundamental Holdings Portfolio
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Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
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Core Global Diversification Portfolio
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Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
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All Cap Core Fund
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Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
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All Cap Growth Fund
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Invesco AIM Capital Management, Inc.
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All Cap Value Fund
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Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC.
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Alpha Opportunities Fund
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Wellington Management Company, LLP
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Alternative Asset Allocation Fund
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Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
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Blue Chip Growth Fund
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T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Capital Appreciation Fund
|
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
20
CODE OF ETHICS
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Core Allocation Plus Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Core Bond Fund
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
Emerging Markets Debt Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Emerging Markets Value Fund
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisers, Inc.
|
Equity-Income Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Financial Services Fund
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Floating Rate Income Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Fundamental Value Fund
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Global Agribusiness Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Global Infrastructure Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Global Timber Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Global Bond Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Global Fund
|
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
Global High Yield Fund
|
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
Global Real Estate Fund
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
High Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
High Yield Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Income Fund
|
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
|
Index 500 Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
International Equity Index Fund
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Opportunities Fund
|
|
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
|
International Small Cap Fund
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel LLC
|
International Small Company Fund
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors
|
International Value Fund
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel LLC
|
Investment Quality Bond Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Large Cap Fund
|
|
UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc.
|
Large Cap Value Fund
|
|
BlackRock Investment Management LLC
|
Lifecycle 2010 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2015 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2020 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2025 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2030 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2035 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2040 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2045 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2050 Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifestyle Aggressive Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited and
Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
21
CODE OF ETHICS
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Lifestyle Balanced Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited and
Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
Lifestyle Conservative Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited and
|
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
Lifestyle Growth Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited and
|
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
Lifestyle Moderate Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited and
|
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
Mid Cap Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Mid Cap Stock Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Mid Cap Value Equity Fund
|
|
Riversource Investments, LLC
|
Mid Cap Value Fund
|
|
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC.
|
Money Market Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Multi Sector Bond Fund
|
|
Stone Harbor Investment Partners LP
|
Natural Resources Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Optimized Value Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Real Estate Equity Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Real Estate Securities Fund
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
Real Return Bond Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Retirement Distribution Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Retirement Rising Distribution Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Science & Technology Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.,
RCM Capital Management LLC
|
Short Term Govt Income Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Small Cap Growth Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Cap Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Small Cap Opportunities Fund
|
|
Munder Capital Management
|
Small Cap Value Fund
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Company Growth Fund
|
|
AIM Capital Management, Inc.
|
Small Company Value Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Smaller Company Growth Fund
|
|
Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC;
Perimeter Capital Management;
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Spectrum Income Fund
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Strategic Bond Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Strategic Income Opportunities Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Technical Opportunities
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Total Bond Market Fund
|
|
Declaration Management & Research, LLC
|
Total Return Fund
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
22
CODE OF ETHICS
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS II (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Total Stock Market Index Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
U.S. Government Securities Fund
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
U.S. High Yield Bond Fund
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
U.S. Multi Sector Fund
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Value & Restructuring Fund
|
|
Columbia Management Advisors
|
Value Fund
|
|
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc. (Van Kampen)
|
Vista Fund
|
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
|
|
|
JOHN HANCOCK FUNDS III
|
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Classic Value Mega Cap Fund
|
|
Pzena Investment Management, LLC
|
Core High Yield Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Disciplined Value Fund
|
|
Robeco Investment Management, Inc.
|
Global Shareholder Yield Fund
|
|
Epoch Investment Partners, Inc.
|
Growth Opportunities Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
International Allocation Portfolio
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
International Core Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
International Growth Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
Leveraged Companies Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Rainier Growth Fund
|
|
Rainier Investment Management Inc.
|
Small Company Fund
|
|
Fiduciary Management Associates, LLC
|
Small Cap Opportunities Fund
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
U. S. Core Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
Value Opportunities Fund
|
|
GMO, LLC
|
|
|
|
JOHN HANCOCK TRUST
|
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
500 Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
500 Index Trust B
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Active Bond Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC and
|
|
|
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
All Cap Core Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. and
|
|
|
RREEF America LLC
|
All Cap Growth Trust
|
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
All Cap Value Trust
|
|
Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC.
|
Alpha Opportunities Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
American Asset Allocation Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Blue Chip Income and Growth Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Bond Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Fundamental Holdings Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
American Global Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
23
C O D E O F E T H I C S
JOHN HANCOCK TRUST (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
American Global Growth Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Global Small Capitalization Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Growth Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American Growth-Income Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American High-Income Bond Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American International Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
American New World Trust
|
|
Capital Research Management Company
|
Balanced Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Blue Chip Growth Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Bond Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Capital Appreciation Trust
|
|
Jennison Associates LLC
|
Capital Appreciation Value Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Core Allocation Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Asset Allocation Plus Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Core Balanced Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Balanced Strategy Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Bond Trust
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
Core Disciplined Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Diversified Growth & Income Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Fundamental Holdings Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Global Diversification Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Core Strategy Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Disciplined Diversification Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.
|
Emerging Markets Value Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisers, Inc.
|
Equity-Income Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Financial Services Trust
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Floating Rate Income Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Franklin Templeton Founding Allocation Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Fundamental Value Trust
|
|
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.
|
Global Bond Trust
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Global Trust
|
|
Templeton Global Advisors Limited
|
Growth Equity Trust
|
|
Rainier Investment Management, Inc.
|
Growth Opportunities Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Growth Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Health Sciences Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
High Income Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
High Yield Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company Limited
|
Income Trust
|
|
Franklin Advisers, Inc.
|
24
C O D E O F E T H I C S
JOHN HANCOCK TRUST (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
International Core Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
International Equity Index Trust A
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Equity Index Trust B
|
|
SSgA Funds Management, Inc.
|
International Growth Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
International Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
International Opportunities Trust
|
|
Marsico Capital Management, LLC
|
International Small Company Trust
|
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors Inc.
|
International Value Trust
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel LLC
|
Intrinsic Value Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Investment Quality Bond Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Large Cap Trust
|
|
UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc.
|
Large Cap Value Trust
|
|
BlackRock Investment Management LLC
|
Lifecycle 2010 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2015 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2020 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2025 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2030 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2035 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2040 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2045 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifecycle 2050 Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifestyle Aggressive Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
|
|
and Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc.
|
Lifestyle Balanced Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
Lifestyle Conservative Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. and
|
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifestyle Growth Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. and
|
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Lifestyle Moderate Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
Mid Cap Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Mid Cap Stock Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Mid Cap Value Equity Trust
|
|
Riversource Investments, LLC
|
Mid Value Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Money Market Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Money Market Trust B
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Mutual Shares Trust
|
|
Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC
|
Natural Resources Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Optimized All Cap Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
25
C O D E O F E T H I C S
JOHN HANCOCK TRUST (Cont.)
|
|
|
Name of Fund:
|
|
Subadviser for Fund:
|
Optimized Value Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Overseas Equity Trust
|
|
Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC
|
Real Estate Equity Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Real Estate Securities Trust
|
|
Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
|
Real Return Bond Trust
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Science & Technology Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and
|
|
|
RCM Capital Management LLC
|
Short-Term Bond Trust
|
|
Declaration Management & Research, LLC
|
Short Term Government Income Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC
|
Small Cap Growth Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Cap Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Small Cap Opportunities Trust
|
|
Invesco Advisers and Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
|
Small Cap Value Trust
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
Small Company Growth Trust
|
|
Invesco Advisers
|
Small Company Value Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Smaller Company Growth Trust
|
|
Frontier Capital Management Company, LLC,
|
|
|
Perimeter Capital Management, and
|
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
Spectrum Income Trust
|
|
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
|
Strategic Bond Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
Strategic Income Opportunities Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC and
|
|
|
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
Total Bond Market Trust A
|
|
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
Total Bond Market Trust B
|
|
Declaration Management & Research LLC
|
Total Return Trust
|
|
Pacific Investment Management Company LLC
|
Total Stock Market Index Trust
|
|
Manulife Asset Management (North America) Limited
|
U.S. Government Securities Trust
|
|
Western Asset Management Company
|
U.S. High Yield Bond Trust
|
|
Wells Capital Management, Incorporated
|
U.S. Multi Sector Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Utilities Trust
|
|
Massachusetts Financial Services Company
|
Value Trust
|
|
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc.
|
|
|
(Van Kampen)
|
Value & Restructuring Trust
|
|
Columbia Management Advisors
|
Value Opportunities Trust
|
|
Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
|
Vista Trust
|
|
American Century Investment Management, Inc.
|
26
C O D E O F E T H I C S
Appendix C: Pre-clearance Procedures
You should read the Code to determine whether you must obtain a pre-clearance before you
enter into a securities transaction. If you are required to obtain
a pre-clearance, you should follow the procedures detailed below.
Pre-clearance for Covered Securities including Derivatives, Futures, Options:
A request for pre-clearance needs to be entered through the John Hancock Personal Trading &
Reporting System which can be accessed through your Start Menu on your Desktop under
Programs\Personal Trading & Reporting\Personal Trading & Reporting.
If the John Hancock Personal Trading & Reporting System is not on your Desktop, please
use the following link:
https://cti-prd.prd.manulifeusa.com/iTrade3
The Trade Request Screen
At times you may receive a message System is currently unavailable. The system is
scheduled to be off-line from 8:00 PM until 7:00 AM each night.
Required Information
Ticker/Security Cusip:
Fill in either the ticker, cusip or security
name with the proper information of the
security you want to buy or sell. Then click the [Lookup] button. Select one of the hyperlinks for
the desired security, and the system will populate the proper fields Ticker, Security Cusip,
Security Name and Security Type automatically on the Trade Request Screen.
If You Dont Know the Ticker, Cusip, or Security Name:
If you do not know the full ticker, you may type in the first few letters followed by an
asterisk * and click the [Lookup] button. For example, lets say you want to buy some shares of
Intel, but all you can remember of the ticker is that it begins with int, so you enter int* for
Ticker. If any tickers beginning with int are found, they are displayed on a new screen. Select
the hyperlink of the one you want, and the system will populate Security Cusip, Security Name and
Security Type automatically on the Trade Request Screen. If you do not know the full cusip, you
may type in the first few numbers followed by an asterisk * and click the
[Lookup] button. For example, lets say you want to buy some shares of Microsoft, but all you can
remember
of the cusip is that it begins with 594918, so you enter 594918* for Ticker. If any cusips
beginning with 594918 are found, they are displayed on a new screen. Select the hyperlink of the
one you want, and the system will fill in Ticker, Security Name and Security Type automatically on
the Trade Request Screen. If
you do not know the Ticker but have an idea of what the Security Name is, you may type in an
asterisk, a few letters of the name and an asterisk * and click the [Lookup] button. For example,
lets say you want to buy some shares of American Brands, so you enter
*amer* for Security Name. Any securities whose names have amer in them are displayed on a new
screen, where you are asked to select the hyperlink of the
one you want, and the system will fill in Ticker, Cusip and Security Type automatically on
the Trade Request Screen.
Transaction Type:
Choose one of the values displayed when you click the dropdown
arrow to the right of this field.
27
C O D E O F E T H I C S
Brokerage Account:
Click on the dropdown arrow to the right of the Brokerage
Account field to choose the account to be used for the trade.
Quantity:
Enter the amount of shares you wish to trade.
Notes Text Box:
Enter any applicable notes regarding your trade request.
Click the [Preview] button to review your trade request, if everything is correct hit the
[Submit] button to present request for approval; after which you
will receive immediate feedback unless the system identifies a potential violation of the Ban
on Short Term Profits Rule.
In this case, your request will be forwarded to Code of Ethics Administration for review and you
will receive feedback via the e-mail system.
Starting Over:
To clear everything on the screen and start over, click the
[Clear Screen] button.
Exiting Without Submitting the Trade Request:
If you decide not to submit
the trade request before clicking the [Submit Request] button, simply exit from the browser by
clicking the Logout menu option.
Note: When submitting your request for approval, please make sure the information you are
submitting for is correct. Submission of requests with incorrect brokerage account, incorrect
trade direction, or incorrect security identifier (ticker/cusip) may subject you to fines and
sanctions.
Ticker/Security Name Lookup Screen:
You arrive at this screen from the Trade
Request Screen, where youve clicked the [Lookup] button (see above, If You Dont Know the
Ticker, Cusip, or Security Name). If you see the security you want to trade, you simply select
its corresponding hyperlink (ticker or cusip) and you will automatically return to the Trade
Request Screen, where you finish making your trade request. If the security you want to trade is
not shown, that means that it is not recognized by the system.
You must contact Code of Ethics Administration to add the security to the system. Send an email
including the following information; security name, security ticker symbol, security cusip number,
security type and an attestation that the security is not an IPO or a Private Placement to Code of
Ethics Administration:
Fred Spring (617) 663-3485
or Andrea Holthaus (617)-663-3484
Adding Brokerage Accounts: To access this functionality, click on the Brokerage Account\Add
Brokerage Account menu item. You will be prompted to enter the Brokerage Account Number,
Brokerage Account Name, Broker Contact Name, Broker Contact Email, and Initiated Dates. When you
click the [Create New Brokerage Account] button, you will receive a message that informs you
whether the account was successfully created.
Pre-clearance for Private Placements, IPOs and Limited Offerings: You may request a
pre-clearance of private placement securities, limited offerings, or an IPO by contacting Fred
Spring via email (please cc. Frank Knox on all such requests). The request must include:
|
§
|
|
the associates name;
|
|
|
§
|
|
the complete name of the security;
|
|
|
§
|
|
the seller (i.e. the selling party if identified and/ or the broker/dealer or
placement agent) and whether or not the associate does business with those individuals or
entities on a regular basis;
|
|
|
§
|
|
the basis upon which the associate is being offered this investment opportunity;
|
|
|
§
|
|
any potential conflict, present or future, with fund trading activity and whether
the security might be offered as inducement to later recommend publicly traded securities for
any fund or to trade through a particular broker/dealer or placement agent; and
|
|
|
§
|
|
the date of the request
|
Clearance of private placements or IPOs may be denied for any appropriate reason, such as if the
transaction could create the appearance of impropriety. Clearance of IPOs will also be denied if
the transaction is prohibited for a person due to his or her access category under the Code of
Ethics.
Please keep in mind that the Code of Ethics prohibits Access Level I Persons from purchasing
securities in an IPO.
28
C O D E O F E T H I C S
Appendix D: Investment Professional Disclosure of Personal Securities Conflicts
As an investment professional, Access Level I Persons, you must promptly disclose your
direct or indirect beneficial interest in a security that is under consideration for purchase
or sale in a John Hancock Affiliated Fund or account advised by Manulife Asset Management (US).
You are required to follow the following guidelines.
If you or a member of your family own:
|
§
|
|
a 5% or greater interest in a company, John Hancock Affiliated Funds advised by
Manulife Asset Management (US) and its affiliates may not make any investment in that
company;
|
|
|
§
|
|
a 1% or greater interest in a company, you cannot participate in any decision by John
Hancock Affiliated Funds advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) and its affiliates to
buy or sell that companys securities;
|
|
|
§
|
|
ANY other interest in a company, you cannot recommend or participate in a
decision by John Hancock Affiliated Funds advised by Manulife Asset Management (US),
and its affiliates to buy or sell that companys securities unless your personal
interest is fully disclosed at all stages of the investment decision
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In such instances, you must initially disclose that beneficial interest orally to the primary
portfolio manager (or other appropriate analyst) of the John Hancock Affiliated Fund or account
advised by Manulife Asset Management (US) or the appropriate Chief Investment Officer. Following
the oral disclosure, you must send a written acknowledgement to the primary portfolio manager with
a copy to the Code of Ethics Administration Department.
For the purposes of this requirement investment professionals are defined as
analysts and portfolio managers.
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C O D E O F E T H I C S
Appendix E: Manulife Asset Management (US) Schedule of Fines and Sanctions
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C O D E O F E T H I C S
Appendix F: Chief Compliance Officer and Compliance Contacts
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Entity
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Chief Compliance Officer
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Manulife Asset Management (US)
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William Corson 617-375-6850
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Code of Ethics Contact
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Phone number
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Fred Spring
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617-663-3485
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Andrea Holthaus
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617-663-3484
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Code Edition: February, 2011
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