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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2006
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 001-32576
 
ITC HOLDINGS CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Michigan   32-0058047
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)    
39500 Orchard Hill Place, Suite 200
Novi, Michigan 48375

(Address Of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)
(248) 374-7100
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o       Accelerated Filer o       Non-accelerated filer þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
     The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, without par value, outstanding as of October 27, 2006 was 42,297,492.
 
 

 


 

ITC Holdings Corp.
Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2006
INDEX
         
    Page  
       
       
    3  
    4  
    5  
    6  
    18  
    31  
    32  
       
    33  
    42  
    43  
    44  
  First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of October 10, 2006
  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003
  Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003
  Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003
  Amended and Restated Easement Agreement
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Operating Agreement
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Distribution-Transmission Interconnection Agreement
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Generator Interconnection Agreement
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer to Section 302
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer to Section 302
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
DEFINITIONS
Unless otherwise noted or the context requires, all references in this report to:
  “ITC Holdings” are references to ITC Holdings Corp. and not any of its subsidiaries;
 
  “ITC Transmission ” are references to International Transmission Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ITC Holdings;
 
  “We,” “our” and “us” are references to ITC Holdings, together with all of its subsidiaries (not including, after the October 10, 2006 consummation of ITC Holdings’ acquisition, the indirect ownership interest in Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC as discussed in Note 3 of the Notes of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. However, “we,” “our” and “us” includes Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC for the risks and uncertainties listed in Part I Item 2. under “—Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995” and the Risk Factors listed in Part II Item 1A.);
 
  “FERC” are references to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission;
 
  “MISO” are references to the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. a FERC-approved Regional Transmission Organization, which has responsibility for the oversight and coordination of transmission service for a substantial portion of the midwestern United States and Manitoba, Canada, and of which ITC Transmission and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC are members;
 
  “MW” are references to megawatts (one megawatt equaling 1,000,000 watts); and
 
  “KW” are references to kilowatts (one kilowatt equaling 1,000 watts).

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share data)
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2006     2005  
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 8,016     $ 24,591  
Accounts receivable
    22,341       19,661  
Inventory
    22,627       19,431  
Deferred income taxes
    9,442       6,732  
Other
    7,860       2,188  
 
           
Total current assets
    70,286       72,603  
Property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $411,571 and $414,852, respectively)
    721,204       603,609  
Other assets
               
Goodwill
    174,256       174,256  
Regulatory assets- acquisition adjustment
    49,744       52,017  
Other regulatory assets
    4,671       6,120  
Deferred financing fees (net of accumulated amortization of $3,455 and $2,564, respectively)
    6,835       5,629  
Other
    13,160       2,405  
 
           
Total other assets
    248,666       240,427  
 
           
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 1,040,156     $ 916,639  
 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 27,857     $ 27,618  
Accrued payroll
    3,325       3,889  
Accrued interest
    5,204       10,485  
Accrued taxes
    3,940       7,378  
Other
    7,447       3,288  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    47,773       52,658  
Accrued pension liability
    6,100       5,168  
Accrued postretirement liability
    3,414       2,299  
Deferred compensation liability
    929       530  
Deferred income taxes
    39,180       21,334  
Regulatory liabilities
    62,878       45,644  
Asset retirement obligation
    4,947       4,725  
Deferred payables
    2,444       3,665  
Long-term debt
    604,904       517,315  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Common stock, without par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 33,370,460 and 33,228,638 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively
    254,622       251,681  
Retained earnings
    12,327       11,792  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    638       (172 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    267,587       263,301  
 
           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  $ 1,040,156     $ 916,639  
 
           
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2006     2005     2006     2005  
OPERATING REVENUES
  $ 63,004     $ 66,047     $ 150,548     $ 159,225  
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Operation and maintenance
    5,542       14,891       19,317       31,282  
General and administrative
    9,827       6,723       25,292       16,734  
Depreciation and amortization
    9,259       8,435       27,213       24,607  
Taxes other than income taxes
    5,409       2,104       15,739       10,223  
Termination of management agreements
          6,725             6,725  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    30,037       38,878       87,561       89,571  
OPERATING INCOME
    32,967       27,169       62,987       69,654  
OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)
                               
Interest expense
    8,506       7,006       23,640       21,014  
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (1,250 )     (707 )     (2,610 )     (2,178 )
Other income
    (47 )     (220 )     (488 )     (688 )
Other expense
    256       223       408       481  
 
                       
Total other expenses (income)
    7,465       6,302       20,950       18,629  
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    25,502       20,867       42,037       51,025  
INCOME TAX PROVISION
    9,005       7,374       14,888       18,046  
 
                       
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
    16,497       13,493       27,149       32,979  
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE (NET OF TAX OF $16) (NOTE 2)
                29        
 
                       
NET INCOME
  $ 16,497     $ 13,493     $ 27,178     $ 32,979  
 
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.50     $ 0.42     $ 0.82     $ 1.07  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.48     $ 0.40     $ 0.80     $ 1.03  
Weighted-average basic shares
    33,023,187       32,095,482       33,005,068       30,932,887  
Weighted-average diluted shares
    34,386,991       33,375,482       34,081,968       32,132,161  
Dividends declared per common share
  $ 0.2750     $ 0.2625     $ 0.8000     $ 0.2625  
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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ITC HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
                 
    Nine months ended  
    September 30,  
    2006     2005  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
               
Net income
  $ 27,178     $ 32,979  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization expense
    27,213       24,607  
Amortization of deferred financing fees and discount on long term debt
    990       1,030  
Stock-based compensation expense
    2,212       1,084  
Deferred income taxes
    15,136       17,910  
Other long-term liabilities
    2,445       (1,204 )
Amortization of regulatory assets
    1,450       1,450  
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (2,610 )     (2,178 )
Other
    (3,942 )     (1,567 )
Changes in current assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately (Note 1)
    (27,062 )     (44,390 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    43,010       29,721  
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment
    (117,422 )     (87,294 )
Insurance proceeds on property, plant and equipment
          4,900  
METC acquisition costs
    (624 )      
Other
          334  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (118,046 )     (82,060 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Issuance of long-term debt
    99,890        
Repayments of long-term debt
          (46 )
Borrowings under revolving credit facilities
    91,600       65,500  
Repayments of revolving credit facilities
    (104,000 )     (40,500 )
Dividends paid
    (26,648 )     (8,713 )
Debt issuance costs
    (2,328 )     (672 )
Issuance of common stock
    403       54,062  
Common stock issuance costs
    (456 )     (1,649 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    58,461       67,982  
NET INCREASE(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (16,575 )     15,643  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period
    24,591       14,074  
 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period
  $ 8,016     $ 29,717  
 
           
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. GENERAL
     These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2005 included in ITC Holdings’ Form 10-K.
     The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of SEC Regulation S-X as they apply to interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These accounting principles require us to use estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from our estimates.
     The condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited, but in our opinion include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim period. The interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year. Our revenues are dependent on monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates. Electric transmission is generally a seasonal business because demand for electricity largely depends on weather conditions. Revenues and operating income are higher in the summer months when cooling demand is high.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                 
    Nine months ended  
    September 30,  
(in thousands)   2006     2005  
Change in current assets and liabilities, exclusive of changes shown separately:
               
Accounts receivable
  $ (2,680 )   $ (9,900 )
Inventory
    (3,196 )     (5,579 )
Other current assets
    (5,672 )     (2,512 )
Accounts payable
    (4,125 )     3,885  
Accrued interest
    (5,281 )     (5.262 )
Accrued taxes
    (3,438 )     (7,541 )
Point-to-point revenue due to customers
    (631 )     (12,903 )
Other current liabilities
    (2,039 )     (4,578 )
 
           
Total change in current assets and liabilities
  $ (27,062 )   $ (44,390 )
Supplementary cash flows information:
               
Interest paid (excluding interest capitalized)
  $ 26,482     $ 23,797  
Federal income taxes paid for alternative minimum tax
    336       135  
Supplementary noncash investing activities:
               
Additions to property, plant and equipment (a)
  $ 18,643     $ 16,543  
 
(a)   Amounts consist of current liabilities for construction labor and materials that were not included in cash flows from investing activities in the periods presented. These amounts had not been paid for as of September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, but will be or have been included as a cash outflow from investing activities for expenditures for property, plant and equipment when paid.
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123(R), Share Based Payment
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123(R) “Share Based Payment,” or SFAS 123(R), requires all entities to recognize compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of share-based payments made to employees, among other requirements. We adopted SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006 using the modified prospective method. Through December 31, 2005, we had accounted for our stock-based compensation under the expense recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” or SFAS 123.

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     The adoption of SFAS 123(R) resulted in an increase in income before taxes and net income of less than $0.1 million and an increase in basic and diluted earnings per share of less than $0.01 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. We were not required to adjust prior year amounts upon adopting SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective method.
     We recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of less than $0.1 million of income net of tax, resulting from a change in our accounting for unvested awards that may be forfeited prior to vesting. Under SFAS 123, we recognized the effect of forfeitures on unvested awards in the periods in which they occurred. Upon the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the effect of expected forfeitures on unvested awards was estimated and reduced the cumulative amount of stock compensation expense recorded as of January 1, 2006.
     Additionally, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), we recorded tax deductions that exceeded the cumulative compensation cost recognized for options exercised or restricted shares that vested as increases to additional paid-in capital and increases in deferred tax assets for tax loss carryforwards in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. SFAS 123(R) requires that the excess tax deductions be recognized as additional paid-in capital only if that deduction reduces taxes payable as a result of a realized cash benefit from the deduction. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we did not recognize excess tax deductions of $0.3 million as additional paid-in capital, as the deductions have not resulted in a reduction of taxes payable due to our tax loss carryforwards. Also, prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), any cash tax benefits realized from tax deductions for share-based awards would have been presented as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS 123(R) requires the cash flows resulting from realized cash tax benefits to be classified as financing cash flows. The provisions of SFAS 123(R) were recognized prospectively in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and had no effect for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
     Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” or FIN 48, is an interpretation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” or SFAS 109, and clarifies the accounting for uncertainty within the income taxes recognized by an enterprise. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return that may not be sustainable. The provisions of FIN 48 are effective for us beginning January 1, 2007, and we do not expect that it will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 157, Fair Value Measurements
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 157 “Fair Value Measurements,” or SFAS 157, clarifies the definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands the disclosures on fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We have not determined the impact the adoption of this statement will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans — an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)
     Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans — an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R),” or SFAS 158, requires the recognition of the funded status of a defined benefit plan in the statement of financial position, requires that changes in the funded status be recognized through comprehensive income, changes the measurement date for defined benefit plan assets and obligations to the entity’s fiscal year-end and expands disclosures. The recognition and disclosures under SFAS 158 are required as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006 while the new measurement date is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008. We are in the process of evaluating the impact of SFAS 158 on our consolidated financial statements.
3. ACQUISITION OF MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC
     On May 11, 2006, ITC Holdings entered into a purchase agreement with TE Power Opportunities Investors, L.P., Mich 1400 LLC, MEAP US Holdings Ltd., Macquarie Essential Assets Partnership, or MEAP, Evercore Co-Investment Partnership II L.P., Evercore METC Capital Partners II L.P. and the other parties thereto. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, on October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings acquired indirect ownership of all the partnership interests in Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership, or MTH, the sole member of Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, or METC, which we refer to as the “Acquisition.” Under the terms of the purchase agreement, the former indirect owners of the MTH partnership interests, whom we refer to as the “selling shareholders,”

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received approximately $484.0 million in cash and 2,195,045 shares of our common stock were issued to MEAP. In addition, we, MTH or METC have assumed or repaid approximately $308.5 million of MTH and METC debt and certain liabilities (net of $0.1 million of cash) based on balances as of October 10, 2006 before any repayments occurring after the Acquisition. Also as part of the Acquisition, ITC Holdings acquired METC GP Holdings, Inc., the sole member of MTH’s general partner.
     As with ITC Transmission , METC is an independent electric transmission utility, with rates regulated by the FERC and established on a cost-of-service model, METC’s service area covers approximately two-thirds of Michigan’s lower peninsula and is contiguous with ITC Transmission’s service area with nine interconnection points.
Financing of the Acquisition
      Issuance of ITC Holdings’ Common Stock On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings completed an equity offering of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-135137). ITC Holdings sold 6,580,987 newly-issued shares of common stock through the offering, which resulted in proceeds of $200.5 million (net of underwriting discount of $9.5 million), before issuance costs estimated at $2.1 million. The proceeds from this offering were used to partially finance the Acquisition. International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, or IT Holdings Partnership, our largest shareholder, sold 6,356,513 shares of common shares through the offering, from which sale ITC Holdings received no proceeds.
     As of September 30, 2006, $2.0 million has been incurred for professional services, primarily legal and accounting fees, in connection with the offering and was recorded in other long-term assets. We have $1.6 million recorded in other current liabilities for the amounts that had not been paid as of September 30, 2006.
      Issuance of the ITC Holdings Senior Notes On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings issued $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.875% Senior Notes due 2016, or the 2016 Senior Notes, and $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.375% Senior Notes due 2036, or the 2036 Senior Notes and, together with the 2016 Senior Notes, the Senior Notes, in a private placement in reliance on exemptions from registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The proceeds from the issuance of the Senior Notes were partially used to finance the Acquisition.
     The Senior Notes were issued under ITC Holdings’ Indenture, or the Senior Notes Original Indenture, dated as of July 16, 2003, between The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (as successor to BNY Midwest Trust Company), or the Senior Notes Trustee, as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of October 10, 2006, between ITC Holdings and the Senior Notes Trustee, or the Senior Notes Second Supplemental Indenture and, together with the Senior Notes Original Indenture, or the Senior Notes Indenture. The Senior Notes are unsecured.
     Interest on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 30 and September 30 of each year, commencing on March 30, 2007 at a fixed rate of 5.875% per annum, in the case of the 2016 Senior Notes, and a rate of 6.375% per annum, in the case of the 2036 Senior Notes. ITC Holdings may redeem the Senior Notes at any time, in whole or in part, at a “Make Whole Price” equal to the greater of (1) the principal amount of the Senior Notes being redeemed and (2) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled principal and interest payments on the Senior Notes discounted to the redemption date at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the Senior Notes to, but not including, the redemption date. The principal amount of the 2016 Senior Notes is payable on September 30, 2016 and the principal amount of the 2036 Senior Notes is payable on September 30, 2036.
     The Senior Notes and the Senior Notes Indenture restrict ITC Holdings and its subsidiaries’ ability to engage in sale and lease-back transactions and, in certain circumstances, to incur liens. The Senior Notes and the Senior Notes Indenture contain customary events of default, including, without limitation, failure to pay principal on any Indenture Security (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture) when due; failure to pay interest on any Indenture Security for 30 days after becoming due; and failure to comply with certain covenants and warranties contained in the Senior Notes Indenture for a period of 60 days after written notice from the Senior Notes Trustee or the holders of 25% of the aggregate principal amount of Indenture Securities then outstanding. If an “Event of Default” (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the Senior Notes Holders (as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture) of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities outstanding may declare the principal amount of all the Indenture Securities to be due and payable immediately.
     As of September 30, 2006, $0.9 million has been incurred for professional services, primarily legal and accounting fees, in connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes and was recorded in other long-term assets. We have $0.7 million recorded in other current liabilities for the amounts that had not been paid as of September 30, 2006.

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Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
     The unaudited pro forma financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 are prepared as if the Acquisition had occurred at the beginning of each respective period. The unaudited pro forma financial information are based upon available information and assumptions that management believes are reasonable. The unaudited pro forma financial information have been compiled from historical financial statements and other information from the historical consolidated financial statements of ITC Holdings and Subsidiaries and MTH and METC, but do not purport to represent what our consolidated results of operations would have been had the Acquisition occurred on the dates indicated, or to project our consolidated financial performance for any future period. The unaudited pro forma financial information presented below give effect to the following transactions associated with the Acquisition:
    Elimination of revenue and operating expense that resulted from transactions between ITC Holdings and Subsidiaries and MTH and METC;
 
    Additional depreciation and amortization expense for the periods presented based on an identified intangible asset acquired with a finite life. Based on the authorized recovery of these amounts, the amortization does not begin until January 1, 2006, therefore, there would have been no effect on depreciation and amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005;
 
    Increase in interest expense for the periods presented from the effect of the issuance of the Senior Notes;
 
    Decrease in interest expense for the periods presented from the effect of the repayment or redemption of ITC Holdings revolving credit facility and a portion of MTH and METC’s long term debt;
 
    Recognition of a loss on extinguishment of debt for the effect of the redemption of a portion of MTH’s long term debt;
 
    Increase in federal income tax expense for the consolidated companies at an assumed rate of 35% based on the income tax provision to be recorded at ITC Holdings relating to MTH and METC after the acquisition;
 
    Issuance and sale by us of 6,580,987 shares of ITC Holdings common stock in a public offering; and
 
    Issuance of 2,195,045 shares of our common stock to MEAP as part of the Acquisition completed on October 10, 2006.
                                 
    Unaudited pro forma   Unaudited pro forma
    financial information for the   financial information for the
    three months ended   nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)   2006   2005   2006   2005
Operating revenues
  $ 104,136     $ 100,613     $ 258,891     $ 240,435  
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 19,657     $ 15,503     $ 33,123     $ 31,921  
Net income
  $ 19,657     $ 15,503     $ 33,152     $ 31,921  
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.47     $ 0.38     $ 0.79     $ 0.80  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.46     $ 0.37     $ 0.77     $ 0.78  

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4. REGULATORY MATTERS
Attachment O Network Transmission Rates
     Attachment O is a FERC-approved cost of service formula rate template that is completed annually by most transmission owning members of MISO, including ITC Transmission . The network transmission rate for the period from June 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 for ITC Transmission is $1.744 per kW/month compared to $1.594 per kW/month from June 1, 2005 through May 31, 2006 and $1.587 per kW/month from January 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005.
Forward-Looking Attachment O
     On July 14, 2006, the FERC authorized ITC Transmission to modify the implementation of its Attachment O formula rate so that, beginning January 1, 2007, ITC Transmission will recover expenses and will earn a return on and recover investments in transmission on a current rather than a lagging basis. ITC Transmission’s rate-setting method for network transmission rates in effect through December 31, 2006 primarily uses historical FERC Form No. 1 data to establish a rate.
     Under the forward-looking Attachment O formula, no later than September 1 of each year beginning in 2006, ITC Transmission will use forecasted expenses, additions to in-service property, plant and equipment, point-to-point revenues, network load and other items for the following calendar year to determine rates for service on ITC Transmission’s system from January 1 to December 31 of the following year. The forward-looking Attachment O formula includes a true-up mechanism, whereby ITC Transmission compares its actual revenue requirement to its billed revenues for each year. In the event billed revenues in a given year are more or less than actual revenue requirement, which is calculated primarily using that year’s FERC Form No. 1, ITC Transmission will refund or collect additional revenues, with interest, such that customers pay only the amounts that correspond to ITC Transmission’s actual revenue requirement.
     The ITC Transmission network transmission rate to be billed for the period from January 1, 2007 through December 31, 2007 will be $2.099 per kW/month.
Revenue Deferral
     ITC Transmission ’s network transmission rates were fixed at $1.075 per kW/month from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2004, or the Freeze Period. The difference between the revenue ITC Transmission would have been entitled to collect under Attachment O and the actual revenue ITC Transmission received based on the fixed transmission rate in effect during the Freeze Period, or the Revenue Deferral, is recognized as revenue when billed. The cumulative Revenue Deferral at December 31, 2004, which was the end of the Freeze Period, was $59.7 million ($38.8 million net of tax). At the end of each year, the cumulative Revenue Deferral, net of taxes, is included in rate base on Attachment O to determine ITC Transmission ’s annual revenue requirement. The Revenue Deferral is included ratably in rates over the five-year period that began June 1, 2006. The Revenue Deferral and related taxes are not reflected as an asset or liability in the consolidated financial statements because the Revenue Deferral does not meet the criteria to be recorded as a regulatory asset or liability in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 71, “Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation.”
Point-to-Point Revenues
     Point-to-point revenues consist of revenues generated from a type of transmission service for which the customer pays for transmission capacity reserved along a specified path between two points on an hourly, daily, weekly or monthly basis. Point-to-point revenues also include other components pursuant to schedules under the MISO transmission tariff. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, we recognized $3.4 million and $17.6 million, respectively, of point-to-point revenues, which are included in operating revenues. The following matters relate to point-to-point revenues and have impacted our consolidated financial statements in recent periods:
      Refunds The rates approved by the FERC in connection with ITC Holdings’ acquisition of Predecessor ITC Transmission from DTE Energy Company, or DTE Energy, included a departure from the Attachment O formula with respect to the treatment of point-to-point revenues received during 2004 and the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003. Based on FERC orders as part of ITC Holdings’ acquisition of Predecessor ITC Transmission from DTE Energy, ITC Transmission refunded 100% of point-to-point revenues earned during the period from February 28, 2003 through December 31, 2003 in March 2004 and refunded 75% of 2004 point-to-point revenues in March 2005. Point-to-point revenues collected for periods after December 31, 2004 are no longer

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refunded. Point-to-point revenues collected for the year ended December 31, 2004 that were not refunded (25% of total point-to-point revenues for 2004) and point-to-point revenues collected subsequent to December 31, 2004 are deducted from ITC Transmission’s revenue requirement in determining the transmission rates.
      Redirected Transmission Service In January and February 2005 in FERC Docket Nos. EL05-55 and EL05-63, respectively, transmission customers filed complaints against MISO claiming that MISO had charged excessive rates for redirected transmission service for the period from February 2002 through January 2005. In April 2005, FERC ordered MISO to refund, with interest, excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers for redirected service within the same pricing zone. ITC Transmission earns revenues based on an allocation from MISO for certain redirected transmission service and is obligated to refund the excess amounts charged to all affected transmission customers. In September 2005, MISO completed the refund calculations and ITC Transmission refunded $0.5 million relating to redirected transmission service, which was recorded as a reduction in operating revenues in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005.
     With respect to the April 2005 order requiring refunds, certain transmission customers have filed requests for rehearing at the FERC claiming additional refunds based on redirected transmission service between different pricing zones and redirected transmission service where the delivery point did not change. In November 2005, FERC granted the rehearing requests, which required additional refunds to transmission customers. In December 2005, MISO filed an emergency motion seeking extension of the refund date until May 18, 2006, which was granted in January 2006. In December 2005, ITC Transmission and other transmission owners filed requests for rehearing of the November 2005 order on rehearing and clarification challenging the retroactive refunds and the rates used to price redirected transmission service between different pricing zones. FERC has not yet acted on the rehearing requests filed in December 2005. We had previously reserved an estimate for the refund of redirected transmission service revenues by reducing operating revenues by $0.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 and an additional $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2006. In May 2006, ITC Transmission refunded $1.3 million relating to redirected services through January 2005. As of September 30, 2006, we have reserved $0.1 million for estimated refunds of redirected transmission services revenue received subsequent to January 2005.
      Long Term Pricing — In November 2004 in FERC Docket No. EL02-111 et al., the FERC approved a pricing structure to facilitate seamless trading of electricity between MISO and PJM Interconnection, a regional transmission organization that borders MISO. The order establishes a Seams Elimination Cost Adjustment, or SECA, as set forth in previous FERC orders, that took effect December 1, 2004, and remained in effect until March 31, 2006 as a transitional pricing mechanism. Prior to December 1, 2004, ITC Transmission earned revenues for transmission of electricity between MISO and PJM Interconnection based on a regional through-and-out rate for transmission of electricity between MISO and PJM Interconnection administered by MISO. SECA revenue and through-and-out revenue are both accounted for as point-to-point revenues.
     From December 1, 2004 through September 30, 2006, we recorded $2.5 million of gross SECA revenue based on an allocation of these revenues by MISO as a result of the FERC order approving this transitional pricing mechanism. The SECA revenues were subject to refund as described in the FERC order and this matter was litigated in a contested hearing before the FERC that concluded on May 18, 2006. An initial decision was issued by the Administrative Law Judge presiding over the hearings on August 10, 2006, which generally indicated that the SECA revenues resulted from unfair, unjust and preferential rates. The judge’s decision is subject to FERC’s final ruling on the matter, which could differ from the initial decision. Notwithstanding the judge’s initial decision, ITC Transmission and other transmission owners who collected SECA revenues are participating in settlement discussions with certain counterparties that paid the SECA amounts. Based on the ongoing settlement discussions, we reserved $0.4 million in the second quarter of 2006 for our estimate of the amount to be refunded to the counterparties that are participating in settlement discussions. For the counterparties who are not participating in the settlement discussions, we are not able to estimate whether any refunds of amounts earned by ITC Transmission will result from this hearing or whether this matter will otherwise be settled, but we do not expect the amounts to be material. We have not accrued any refund amounts relating to these nonparticipating counterparties.
      Elimination of Transmission Rate Discount — Several energy marketers filed a complaint against MISO in February 2005 in FERC Docket No. EL05-66 asserting that MISO improperly eliminated a rate discount that had previously been effective for transmission service at the Michigan-Ontario Independent Electric System Operator interface. Subsequent to the date the complaint was filed, MISO held amounts in escrow that it had collected for the difference between the discounted tariff rate and the full tariff rate. Through June 30, 2005, we had recorded revenues based only on the amounts collected by MISO and remitted to ITC Transmission. These amounts did not include the amounts held in escrow by MISO of $1.6 million as of June 30, 2005. On July 5, 2005, in Docket No. EL05-66, FERC denied the complaint filed by the energy marketers against MISO. The amounts held in escrow of $1.6 million as of June 30, 2005 were recognized as operating revenues in the third quarter of 2005. Several complainants have sought rehearing at the FERC of the July 5, 2005 order and in December 2005, the FERC denied the rehearing requests. In January 2006, several complainants sought rehearing of the December 2005 order denying rehearing. Subsequently in February 2006, FERC

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denied the rehearing request. These complainants filed a petition for review of the July 2005 and December 2005 orders at the U.S. Court of Appeals.
Regulatory Liabilities
      Regulatory Liabilities — Accrued Asset Removal Costs- Non-Legal — At December 31, 2005 we had recorded $42.7 million for accrued asset removal costs for which we do not have a legal obligation to retire the asset. The portion of depreciation expense related to non-legal asset removal costs is added to this regulatory liability and non-legal removal expenditures incurred are charged to this regulatory liability. During the third quarter of 2006, we reviewed our assumptions used in recording the estimate for this regulatory liability, and we recorded an adjustment of approximately $17.2 million to bring the September 30, 2006 balance to $60.0 million for non-legal accrued asset removal costs. The adjustment also increased property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization) by approximately $17.2 million.
5. LONG TERM DEBT
First Mortgage Bonds Series C
     On March 28, 2006, ITC Transmission issued $100.0 million of 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C, or the Series C Bonds. The Series C Bonds were issued under ITC Transmission ’s First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, or the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of July 15, 2003, between The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A. (as successor to BNY Midwest Trust Company), as trustee, or the Series C Trustee, as supplemented by the Third Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of March 28, 2006, between ITC Transmission and the Series C Trustee, or the Third Supplemental Indenture, and, together with the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, the Series C Indenture. The Series C Bonds are secured by a first mortgage lien on substantially all of ITC Transmission’ s real and tangible personal property equally with all other securities previously issued or issued in the future under the First Mortgage and Deed of Trust, with such exceptions as are described in, and such releases as are permitted by, the Series C Indenture.
     Interest on the Series C Bonds is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30 of each year, commencing on September 30, 2006 at a fixed rate of 6.125% per annum. ITC Transmission may redeem the Series C Bonds at any time, in whole or in part, at a “Make Whole Price” equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the Series C Bonds being redeemed and (2) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled principal and interest payments on the Series C Bonds discounted to the redemption date at the Adjusted Treasury Rate (as defined in the Series C Indenture), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the Series C Bonds to, but not including, the redemption date. The principal amount is payable in a lump sum on March 31, 2036.
     The Series C Bonds and the Series C Indenture contain customary events of default, including, without limitation, failure to pay principal on any Indenture Security (as defined in the Series C Indenture) when due; failure to pay interest on any Indenture Security for 30 days after becoming due; and failure to comply with certain covenants and warranties contained in the Series C Indenture for a period of 60 days after written notice from the trustee or the holders of 25% of the aggregate principal amount of Indenture Securities (as defined in the Series C Indenture) then outstanding. If an Event of Default (as defined in the Series C Indenture) occurs and is continuing, the Series C Trustee or the Series C Holders (as defined in the Series C Indenture) of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Indenture Securities outstanding may declare the principal amount of all the Indenture Securities to be due and payable immediately. There are no financial covenants under the Series C Bonds.
Revolving Credit Facilities and First Mortgage Bonds Series B
     On March 24, 2006, ITC Transmission entered into Amendment No. 1, or the ITC Transmission Amendment, to the First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated January 19, 2005. The ITC Transmission Amendment extended the revolving credit maturity date under the First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement from March 19, 2007 to March 10, 2010. On March 24, 2006, ITC Transmission also entered into a Second Amendment to Second Supplemental Indenture that extended the maturity date of its First Mortgage Bonds, Series B from March 19, 2007 to March 10, 2010. At September 30, 2006, ITC Transmission had borrowings of $4.2 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility and had total commitments under its revolving credit facility of $75.0 million.
     On March 24, 2006, ITC Holdings Corp. entered into Amendment No. 1, or the ITC Holdings Amendment, to the First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated January 12, 2005. The ITC Holdings Amendment extended the revolving credit maturity date under the First Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement from March 19, 2007 to March 10, 2010. At

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September 30, 2006, ITC Holdings had borrowings of $49.7 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility and had total commitments under its revolving credit facility of $50.0 million.
6. INTEREST RATE LOCK CASH FLOW HEDGES
     On September 27, 2006, ITC Holdings entered into two interest rate lock agreements to hedge the benchmark interest rate risk associated with the issuance of the Senior Notes. Under the interest rate lock agreements, ITC Holdings agreed to pay or receive an amount equal to the difference between the net present value of the cash flows for the notional principal amounts of indebtedness based on the locked rates at the date of the agreements and the yield of the corresponding treasuries on the settlement date of October 4, 2006. The interest rate lock cash flow hedge agreements consist of a $200.0 million notional amount interest rate lock referenced to 10-year treasuries with an effective rate of 4.602% (not including any credit spread) and a $200.0 million notional amount interest rate lock referenced to 30-year treasuries with an effective rate of 4.737% (not including any credit spread). The interest rate lock agreements were designated as cash flow hedges under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” or SFAS 133.
     As of September 30, 2006, the 10-year and the 30-year treasury rates were higher than the effective rates of our interest rate locks. As a result, we recorded $1.2 million in other current assets for the fair value of the interest rate locks with an offsetting amount (net of tax of $0.4 million) in other comprehensive income (loss) in our condensed consolidated statement of financial position. The interest rate lock agreements were based on 10-year and 30-year treasury rates, the rates on which the interest rates for the Senior Notes were based. Therefore, we had no ineffectiveness and no amounts were recorded to the condensed consolidated statement of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
     On October 4, 2006, upon pricing of the Senior Notes, the 10-year and the 30-year treasury rates were lower than the effective rates of our interest rate locks. As a result, ITC Holdings paid $1.5 million to settle the interest rate lock cash flow hedge agreements. The amount recorded to other comprehensive income (loss) as of September 30, 2006 will be adjusted to the amount of the settlement (net of tax of $0.5 million) and will be amortized to interest expense over the life of the Senior Notes. Based on this final settlement of these agreements we expect approximately $0.1 million of losses will be reclassified from other comprehensive income (loss) to net income over the next twelve months.
7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
     In August 2006, we granted under the 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan 192,426 options to purchase shares of our common stock. The options vest in five equal annual installments beginning on August 16, 2007 and have an exercise price of $33.00 per share. In addition, in August 2006, under the 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan we granted 52,704 shares of restricted stock at a fair value of $33.00 per share. Holders of the restricted stock awards have all rights of a holder of common stock of ITC Holdings, including dividend and voting rights. The restricted stock awards become vested five years after the grant date. The holders of the restricted stock awards may not sell, transfer or pledge their shares of restricted stock until vesting occurs.
     In October 2006, we granted under the Amended and Restated 2003 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of ITC Holdings Corp. and its subsidiaries 124,000 shares of restricted stock to employees of METC subsequent to the Acquisition at fair values ranging from $33.93 to $34.32 per share.
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE
     We report both basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share assumes the weighted average issuance of potentially dilutive shares of common stock during the period resulting from the exercise of common stock options and vesting of restricted stock awards. A reconciliation of both calculations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 is presented in the following table:
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(In thousands, except share and per share data)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Net income
  $ 16,497     $ 13,493     $ 27,178     $ 32,979  
Weighted-average shares outstanding
    33,023,187       32,095,482       33,005,068       30,932,887  
 
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.50     $ 0.42     $ 0.82     $ 1.07  
 
                       
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Net income
  $ 16,497     $ 13,493     $ 27,178     $ 32,979  
Weighted-average shares outstanding
    33,023,187       32,095,482       33,005,068       30,932,887  
Incremental shares of stock-based awards
    1,363,804       1,280,000       1,076,900       1,199,274  
 
                       
Weighted-average dilutive shares outstanding
    34,386,991       33,375,482       34,081,968       32,132,161  
 
                       
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.48     $ 0.40     $ 0.80     $ 1.03  
 
                       

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     Basic earnings per share excludes 340,308 and 332,124 shares of restricted common stock at September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, that were issued and outstanding, but had not yet vested as of such dates.
     There were 250,311 and 266,311 potential shares of common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, relating to unvested restricted stock awards and stock options that were excluded from diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive. There were 695,178 potential shares of common stock for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 relating to unvested stock options there were excluded from diluted per share calculations because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive.
9. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND ASSETS HELD IN TRUST
Pension Benefits
     We have a retirement plan for eligible employees, comprised of a traditional final average pay plan and a cash balance plan. The retirement plan is noncontributory, covers substantially all employees, and provides retirement benefits based on the employees’ years of benefit service, average final compensation and age at retirement. The cash balance plan benefits are based on annual employer contributions and interest credits. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we funded $1.8 million to our retirement plan. We have also established two supplemental nonqualified, noncontributory, unfunded retirement benefit plans for selected management employees. The plans provide for benefits that supplement those provided by our other retirement plans. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we funded $3.6 million to our supplemental retirement benefit plans.
     Net pension cost includes the following components:
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
Service cost
  $ 290     $ 225     $ 876     $ 673  
Interest cost
    232       144       729       433  
Expected return on plan assets
    (106 )     (72 )     (320 )     (215 )
Amortization of prior service cost
    (98 )     122       74       366  
Amortization of unrecognized (gain)/loss
    459       (1 )     1,376       (2 )
 
                       
Net pension cost
  $ 777     $ 418     $ 2,735     $ 1,255  
 
                       
Other Postretirement Benefits
     We provide certain postretirement health care, dental, and life insurance benefits for employees who may become eligible for these benefits.
     Net postretirement cost includes the following components:
                                 
    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
(in thousands)   2006     2005     2006     2005  
Service cost
  $ 295     $ 250     $ 886     $ 751  
Interest cost
    68       46       204       137  
Expected return on plan assets
    (11 )     (3 )     (32 )     (9 )
Amortization of actuarial loss
    19       8       57       24  
 
                       
Net postretirement cost
  $ 371     $ 301     $ 1,115     $ 903  
 
                       
Defined Contribution Plans
     We also sponsor a defined contribution retirement savings plan. Participation in this plan is available to substantially all employees. We match employee contributions up to certain predefined limits based upon eligible compensation and the employee’s contribution rate. The cost of this plan was $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 and $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

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10. DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS
Special Bonus Plans
     Under the special bonus plans, in determining the amounts to be credited to the plan participants’ accounts, our board of directors gives consideration to dividends paid, or expected to be paid, on our common stock. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, our board of directors authorized awards under the special bonus plans of $2.0 million, with $0.8 million relating to vested awards and $1.2 million relating to awards that are expected to vest over periods ranging from 18 to 53 months. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, we recorded general and administrative expenses of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, for the amortization of awards that are expected to vest, which includes amortization of awards granted during both 2006 and 2005, and we recorded general and administrative expenses of $0.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for awards that were vested when granted. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded general and administrative expenses of $0.1 million for the amortization of awards that are expected to vest and we recorded general and administrative expenses of $0.2 million for awards that were vested when granted.
     During the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, we made contributions of $0.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively, to fund the special bonus plans for non-executive employees, which were recorded in other assets.
11. CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
     We are involved in certain legal proceedings before various courts, governmental agencies, and mediation panels concerning matters arising in the ordinary course of business. These proceedings include certain contract disputes, regulatory matters, and pending judicial matters. We cannot predict the final disposition of such proceedings. We regularly review legal matters and record provisions for claims that are considered probable of loss. The resolution of pending proceedings is not expected to have a material effect on our operations or consolidated financial statements in the period they are resolved.
Consumers Energy Company
     In 2004, ITC Transmission received a demand for reimbursement from the Consumers Energy Company, or Consumers, the previous owner of METC, which stated that ITC Transmission owes $0.7 million for ITC Transmission ’s share of the bonus payments paid by Consumers to its employees for the operation of the Michigan Electric Coordinated Systems pool center in 2002. In December 2005, Consumers filed a lawsuit against ITC Transmission , The Detroit Edison Company and DTE Energy Company seeking reimbursement from any party. In June 2006, Consumers’ lawsuit was dismissed from state court based on the court’s finding that the dispute is subject to a mandatory arbitration clause under an applicable agreement. We have not recorded an accrual for this matter based on our assessment of the likelihood of any liabilities resulting from these claims.
Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues
     The Michigan Public Power Agency, or MPPA, has an ownership interest in ITC Transmission ’s Greenwood-St. Clair-Jewell-Stephens Transmission Line and Monroe-Wayne-Coventry-Majestic Transmission Line. Under an Ownership and Operating Agreement between MPPA and ITC Transmission, ITC Transmission is authorized to operate, maintain, and make capital improvements to the transmission lines, while MPPA is responsible for the capital and operation and maintenance costs allocable to its ownership interest. We had $4.9 million of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2006 for amounts billed to MPPA under the Ownership and Operating Agreement for the period from March 2003 through September 30, 2006 for which MPPA had not remitted any payment to us. ITC Transmission commenced litigation in June 2005 in state court to recover the full amount billed to MPPA. In January 2006, the state court determined that under the Ownership and Operating Agreement the claim must be arbitrated, which ITC Transmission was pursuing. Although we believed we had appropriately billed MPPA under the terms of the Ownership and Operating Agreement, we had reserved an amount of $1.0 million relating to this matter resulting in a net amount of accounts receivable from MPPA of $3.9 million prior to the settlement of this loss contingency as described below.

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     Additionally, prior to the settlement agreement described below, MPPA had counterclaimed that ITC Transmission breached a 2003 letter agreement by not previously executing a revenue distribution agreement, under which MPPA would receive revenue from MISO through ITC Transmission . MPPA contended that amounts it owed to ITC Transmission under the Ownership and Operating Agreement should be set off by revenue MPPA would have received from MISO if ITC Transmission had executed the revenue distribution agreement. MPPA also alleged that ITC Transmission had improperly retained MPPA revenue, totaling $3.3 million at September 30, 2006, which MISO has remitted to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf beginning January 1, 2005. We have not recognized these revenue amounts in our results of operations and expected to remit these retained amounts in the event we executed a revenue distribution agreement and collected the accounts receivable from MPPA. The amount payable to MPPA had not been netted against the $4.9 million of accounts receivable from MPPA as it did not meet the criteria to set off the balances in our statement of financial position.
     In October 2006, ITC Transmission and MPPA finalized a settlement agreement for all matters in dispute as described above as well as for a related matter for capital costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest. ITC Transmission received a net settlement amount of $3.2 million from MPPA, which consisted of $4.6 million for operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest, $1.7 million for capital costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest and $0.2 million for carrying charges for these capital costs, partially offset by $3.3 million for amounts MISO has remitted to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf beginning January 1, 2005. ITC Transmission and MPPA executed a revenue sharing agreement which provides terms and conditions for timely payment of the amounts MISO remits to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf.
     The settlement resulted in the recognition of income before income taxes of $0.6 million ($0.4 million net income after tax) in the third quarter of 2006 and $1.0 million ($0.7 million net income after tax) in the fourth quarter of 2006. The amount recognized in the third quarter of 2006 was for the resolution of the loss contingency, whereby we reversed the reserve previously recorded for the operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest by reducing operating expenses in the amount of $1.0 million, partially offset by a reduction in interest income of $0.4 million for carrying charges on the operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest, which were waived in the settlement. The amount recognized in the fourth quarter results from an additional gain relating to the settlement of MPPA capital costs allocable to their ownership interest in the amount of $0.8 million and related carrying charges of $0.2 million.

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Thumb Loop Project
     ITC Transmission upgraded its electric transmission facilities in Lapeer County, Michigan, known as the Thumb Loop Project. As part of the Thumb Loop Project, ITC Transmission replaced existing H-frame transmission poles with single steel poles and replacing a single circuit transmission line with a double circuit transmission line. Certain property owners along the Thumb Loop have alleged that ITC Transmission ’s facilities upgrades overburden ITC Transmission ’s easement rights, and in part have alleged trespass. A state trial court has granted ITC Transmission ’s request for a preliminary injunction, finding that ITC Transmission is substantially likely to succeed on its claim that ITC Transmission is not overburdening its easement and that ITC Transmission may continue construction on the limited properties that are in dispute. That determination had been appealed by property owners but was denied. Further litigation is not expected to have a material impact on our results of operations. The legal costs incurred relating to the Thumb Loop Project are recorded in property, plant and equipment and totaled $0.2 million as of September 30, 2006. Any additional legal costs or damages that result from these proceedings are expected to be included in property, plant and equipment.
     In October 2006, the state trial court issued a final order determining that the Thumb Loop Project does not overburden ITC Transmission ’s easement rights.
Property Taxes
     Numerous municipalities applied their own valuation tables in assessing the value of ITC Transmission ’s personal property at December 31, 2003 rather than the valuation tables approved by the State of Michigan Tax Commission, or STC. ITC Transmission filed tax appeals for December 31, 2003 tax assessments with various municipalities, which were the basis for 2004 property tax expense. ITC Transmission filed formal appeals with the Michigan Tax Tribunal, or MTT, for the municipalities that did not utilize the STC tax tables. Prior to these appeals being resolved, ITC Transmission made property tax payments based on the valuation tables approved by the STC, while continuing to expense the full amounts billed by the municipalities in applying their own valuation tables. Property tax expense accrued for 2004 was based on a total annual liability of $20.5 million from the 2004 tax statements received from the municipalities. During the second and third quarters of 2005, ITC Transmission reached settlements with the municipalities for the 2004 tax statements and the settlements were approved by the MTT in the third quarter of 2005. Through September 30, 2006, we have paid $2.0 million to the municipalities as a result of the settlements, which was less than the amount of $4.8 million that had been accrued for this matter at June 30, 2005. We recorded a reduction of property tax expense of $2.8 million during the third quarter of 2005 relating to this matter. We do not expect any further payments relating to this matter.
     The December 31, 2005 tax assessments received from the municipalities were the basis for 2006 property taxes and used the STC-approved valuation tables for personal property taxes. Property tax expense accrued relating to 2006 is based on an estimated total annual liability of $18.8 million.
Put Agreements
     In connection with the investment in ITC Holdings by certain officers and other employees of ITC Transmission , or Management Stockholders, a bank affiliated with one of the limited partners of International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, or the Bank, provided some of the Management Stockholders with loans to acquire shares of our common stock. The loans are evidenced by notes made by certain Management Stockholders who are not executive officers and require a pledge of each Management Stockholder’s shares of ITC Holdings’ common stock. As a condition to making these loans, ITC Holdings entered into put agreements with the Bank pursuant to which ITC Holdings agreed that upon the occurrence of certain events, ITC Holdings would be assigned the note and pledge and would either pay the Bank the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon or execute a demand promissory note in a principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the note plus interest thereon.
     The put agreements with the Bank will remain in effect until the date when ITC Holdings’ obligations under the agreements are satisfied or when all amounts outstanding under the notes have been paid in full. The maximum potential amount of future payments for ITC Holdings under these put agreements was $0.3 million at September 30, 2006.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995

     Our reports, filings and other public announcements contain certain statements that describe our management’s beliefs concerning future business conditions and prospects, growth opportunities and the outlook for our business and the electricity transmission industry based upon information currently available. Such statements are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Wherever possible, we have identified these forward-looking statements by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects” and similar phrases. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions our management believes are reasonable. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause our actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements, including, among other factors, the risk factors listed in Item 1A – Risk Factors of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (as modified by Part II Item 1A of this Form 10-Q and by Part II Item 1A of our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006), and the following:
    unless ITC Holdings receives dividends or other payments from ITC Transmission and/or Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, or METC, ITC Holdings will be unable to pay dividends to its stockholders and fulfill its cash obligations;
 
    certain elements of ITC Transmission ’s and METC’s cost recovery through rates can be challenged which could result in lowered rates and/or refunds of amounts previously collected and thus have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows;
 
    the regulations to which we are subject may limit our ability to raise capital and/or pursue acquisitions or development opportunities or other transactions;
 
    ITC Transmission ’s and METC’s operating results fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis and point-to-point revenues received by ITC Transmission and METC vary from period to period and may be unpredictable;
 
    changes in federal energy laws, regulations or policies could reduce the dividends we may be able to pay our stockholders;
 
    our network load may be lower than expected;
 
    ITC Transmission and METC depend on their primary customers for a substantial portion of their revenues, and any material failure by our primary customers to make payments for transmission services would adversely affect our revenues and our ability to service our debt obligations;
 
    deregulation and/or increased competition may adversely affect ITC Transmission ’s customers, METC’s customers, The Detroit Edison Company’s, or Detroit Edison’s, customers or Consumers Energy’s customers;
 
    ITC Transmission ’s and METC’s actual capital investments may be lower than planned, which would decrease ITC Transmission ’s and METC’s expected rate base;
 
    hazards associated with high-voltage electricity transmission may result in suspension of ITC Transmission ’s or METC’s operations or the imposition of civil or criminal penalties;
 
    ITC Transmission and METC are subject to environmental regulations and to laws that can give rise to substantial liabilities from environmental contamination;
 
    we may encounter difficulties consolidating METC’s business into ours and may not fully attain or retain, or achieve within a reasonable time frame, expected strategic objectives, cost savings and other expected benefits of the acquisition;
 
    acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations;
 
    the FERC’s December 2005 rate order authorizing METC’s current rates is subject to a hearing and possible judicial appeal and in any such proceedings, METC could be required to refund revenues to customers under the rates that became effective January 1, 2006 and June 1, 2006, and the rates that METC charges for services could be reduced;
 
    We may be materially and adversely affected by the termination of METC’s service contracts with Consumers Energy;
 
    METC does not own the majority of the land on which its transmission assets are located, as a result, it must comply with the provisions of an easement agreement with Consumers Energy;
 
    the ability of stockholders of ITC Holdings other than the International Transmission Holdings Limited Partnership, or the IT Holdings Partnership, to influence our management and policies will be limited as a result of the ownership of our common stock by the IT Holdings Partnership;

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    we are highly leveraged and our dependence on debt may limit our ability to pay dividends and/or obtain additional financing;
 
    adverse changes in our credit ratings may negatively affect us;
 
    certain provisions in our debt instruments limit our capital flexibility;
 
    ITC Transmission ’s and METC’s ability to raise capital may be restricted which may, in turn, restrict our ability to make capital expenditures or dividend payments to our stockholders;
 
    future transactions may limit our ability to use our federal income tax operating loss carryforwards; and
 
    other risk factors discussed herein and listed from time to time in our public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, may have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and prospects.
     Because our forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions that are subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control or are subject to change, actual results could be materially different and any or all of our forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and can be affected by assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in our discussion in this report will be important in determining future results. Consequently, we cannot assure you that our expectations or forecasts expressed in such forward-looking statements will be achieved. Actual future results may vary materially. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any of our forward-looking or other statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, unless required by law.
OVERVIEW
     ITC Holdings is a holding company with no business operations and its material assets consist only of 100% of the common stock of ITC Transmission , deferred tax assets relating primarily to federal income tax operating loss carryforwards and cash. The historical financial information set forth below is applicable only to ITC Holdings and Subsidiaries prior to the consummation of the October 10, 2006 acquisition of METC, which we refer to as the “Acquisition,” described below under ‘‘—Recent Developments’’ and does not include an analysis of METC’s historical financial information.
     ITC Transmission is the first independently owned and operated electricity transmission company in the United States. ITC Transmission owns, operates and maintains a regulated, high-voltage transmission system that transmits electricity to local electricity distribution facilities from generating stations in Michigan, other midwestern states and Ontario, Canada. ITC Transmission became independent of market participants (generally, those that sell or broker electricity) as a result of DTE Energy Company’s, or DTE Energy’s, divestiture of its electricity transmission business, consistent with the FERC and State of Michigan policy initiatives encouraging the formation of independent transmission companies. The FERC’s transmission policy was developed in part in response to the significant historical underinvestment in transmission infrastructure in the United States and the potential for discrimination that arises when a utility operates transmission and generation facilities within the same region.
     ITC Transmission’s primary operating responsibilities include maintaining, improving and expanding our transmission system to meet our customers’ ongoing needs, scheduling outages on transmission system elements to allow for maintenance and construction, balancing electricity generation and demand, maintaining appropriate system voltages and monitoring flows over transmission lines and other facilities to ensure physical limits are not exceeded.
     We derive nearly all of our revenues from ITC Transmission’s provision of (1) network transmission service, (2) point-to-point transmission service and (3) scheduling, control and dispatch services over our system. Substantially all of our operating expenses and assets support our transmission operations. ITC Transmission’s principal transmission service customer is Detroit Edison. Our remaining revenues are generated from providing service to other entities such as alternative electricity suppliers, power marketers and other wholesale customers that provide electricity to end-use consumers and from transaction-based capacity reservations on our transmission systems. Our network rates are established on a cost-of-service model allowing for the recovery of expenses, including depreciation and amortization and a return on invested capital. Our network rates are determined on an annual basis using a FERC-approved formulaic rate setting mechanism known as Attachment O.
     Without giving effect to the consummation of the Acquisition, significant items that influenced our financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2006 or may affect future results are:
    Capital investment of $124.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 resulting from our focus on improving system reliability;
 
    Lower operating revenues and cash flows primarily due to lower point-to-point revenues of $6.5 million and $14.2 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively;
 
    Higher interest expense due to ITC Transmission’s issuance of $100.0 million of its 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C, due March 31, 2036, the proceeds of which were used to repay amounts outstanding under ITC Transmission’s revolving credit facility, to partially fund our capital expenditure program and for general corporate purposes; and
 
    FERC approved our request to implement forward-looking Attachment O for rates beginning January 1, 2007.
     These items are discussed in more detail below.

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Recent Developments
Acquisition of METC and Related Financing
     On May 11, 2006, ITC Holdings entered into a purchase agreement with TE Power Opportunities Investors, L.P., Mich 1400 LLC, MEAP US Holdings Ltd., Macquarie Essential Assets Partnership, or MEAP, Evercore Co-Investment Partnership II L.P., Evercore METC Capital Partners II L.P. and the other parties thereto. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, on October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings acquired indirect ownership of all the partnership interests in Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership, or MTH, the sole member of METC. Under the terms of the purchase agreement, the former indirect owners of the MTH partnership interests, whom we refer to as the ‘‘selling shareholders,’’ received approximately $484.0 million in cash and 2,195,045 shares of our common stock were issued to MEAP. In addition, we, MTH or METC have assumed or repaid approximately $308.5 million of MTH and METC debt and certain liabilities (net of $0.1 million of cash) based on balances as of October 10, 2006 before any repayments occurring after the Acquisition. Also as part of the Acquisition, ITC Holdings acquired METC GP Holdings, Inc. the sole member of MTH’s general partner.
      The Acquisition will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The application of the purchase method of accounting for the Acquisition is expected to result in the recognition of an intangible asset relating to recoverable amounts that were deferred under METC’s rate freeze to reflect its fair market value, which is expected to result in additional amortization expense of approximately $13.4 million on an annual basis recognized on a straight-line method from the date of closing of the Acquisition through May 31, 2011. The amortization period and amounts are based on METC’s application of its currently authorized Attachment O ratemaking mechanism.
     As with ITC Transmission , METC is an independent electric transmission utility, with rates regulated by the FERC and established on a cost-of-service model, METC’s service area covers approximately two-thirds of Michigan’s lower peninsula and is contiguous with ITC Transmission’s service area with nine interconnection points.
      Issuance of ITC Holdings’ Common Stock On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings completed an equity offering of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No. 333-135137). ITC Holdings sold 6,580,987 newly issued shares of common stock through the offering, which resulted in proceeds of $200.5 million (net of underwriting discounts of $9.5 million), before issuance costs estimated at $2.1 million. The proceeds from this offering were partially used to finance the Acquisition of METC. IT Holdings Partnership, our largest shareholder, sold 6,356,513 shares of common shares through the offering, from which sale ITC Holdings received no proceeds.
      Issuance of the ITC Holdings Senior Notes On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings issued $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.875% Senior Notes due 2016, or the 2016 Notes, and $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.375% Senior Notes due 2036, or the 2036 Senior Notes and, together with the 2016 Senior Notes, the Senior Notes, in a private placement in reliance on exemptions from registration under the Securities Act of 1933. The proceeds from the issuance of the Senior Notes were partially used to finance the Acquisition. See Note 3 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the terms of the Senior Notes.
Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues
      The Michigan Public Power Agency, or MPPA, has an ownership interest in ITC Transmission ’s Greenwood-St. Clair-Jewell-Stephens Transmission Line and Monroe-Wayne-Coventry-Majestic Transmission Line. Under an Ownership and Operating Agreement between MPPA and ITC Transmission, ITC Transmission is authorized to operate, maintain, and make capital improvements to the transmission lines, while MPPA is responsible for the capital and operation and maintenance costs allocable to its ownership interest. We had $4.9 million of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2006 for amounts billed to MPPA under the Ownership and Operating Agreement for the period from March 2003 through September 30, 2006 for which MPPA had not remitted any payment to us. ITC Transmission commenced litigation in June 2005 in state court to recover the full amount billed to MPPA. In January 2006, the state court determined that under the Ownership and Operating Agreement the claim must be arbitrated, which ITC Transmission was pursuing. Although we believed we had appropriately billed MPPA under the terms of the Ownership and Operating Agreement, we had reserved an amount of $1.0 million relating to this matter resulting in a net amount of accounts receivable from MPPA of $3.9 million prior to the settlement of this loss contingency as described below.
      Additionally, prior to the settlement agreement described below, MPPA had counterclaimed that ITC Transmission breached a 2003 letter agreement by not previously executing a revenue distribution agreement, under which MPPA would receive revenue from MISO through ITC Transmission . MPPA contended that amounts it owed to ITC Transmission under the Ownership and Operating Agreement should be set off by revenue MPPA would have received from MISO if ITC Transmission had executed the revenue distribution agreement. MPPA also alleged that ITC Transmission had improperly retained MPPA revenue, totaling $3.3 million at September 30, 2006, which MISO has remitted to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf beginning January 1, 2005.
      In October 2006, ITC Transmission and MPPA finalized a settlement agreement for all matters in dispute as described above as well as for a related matter for capital costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest. ITC Transmission received a net settlement amount of $3.2 million from MPPA, which consisted of $4.6 million for operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest, $1.7 million for capital costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest and $0.2 million for carrying charges for these capital costs, partially offset by $3.3 million for amounts MISO has remitted to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf beginning January 1, 2005. ITC Transmission and MPPA executed a revenue sharing agreement which provides terms and conditions for timely payment of the amounts MISO remits to ITC Transmission on MPPA’s behalf.
      The settlement resulted in the recognition of income before income taxes of $0.6 million ($0.4 million net income after tax) in the third quarter of 2006 and $1.0 million ($0.7 million net income after tax) in the fourth quarter of 2006. The amount recognized in the third quarter of 2006 was for the resolution of the loss contingency, whereby we reversed the reserve previously recorded for the operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest by reducing operating expenses in the amount of $1.0 million, partially offset by a reduction in interest income of $0.4 million for carrying charges on the operation and maintenance costs allocable to MPPA’s ownership interest, which were waived in the settlement. The amount recognized in the fourth quarter results from an additional gain relating to the settlement of MPPA capital costs allocable to their ownership interest in the amount of $0.8 million and related carrying charges of $0.2 million.

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Forward-Looking Attachment O
     On July 14, 2006, the FERC authorized ITC Transmission to modify the implementation of its Attachment O formula rate so that, beginning January 1, 2007, ITC Transmission will recover expenses and will earn a return on and recover investments in transmission on a current rather than a lagging basis. As a result, ITC Transmission will be allowed to collect revenues based on its current expenses and capital investments, which is expected to result in higher revenues and cash flows in the initial years after implementation. In periods of capital expansion and increasing rate base, ITC Transmission will recover the costs of these capital investments on a more timely basis than under the current Attachment O method. ITCTransmission’s rate-setting method for network transmission rates in effect through December 31, 2006 primarily uses historical FERC Form No. 1 data to establish a rate.
     Under this forward-looking Attachment O formula, no later than September 1 of each year beginning in 2006, ITC Transmission will use forecasted expenses, additions to in-service property, plant and equipment, point-to-point revenues, network load and other items for the following calendar year to determine rates for service on ITC Transmission system from January 1 to December 31 of the following year. The forward-looking Attachment O formula includes a true-up mechanism, whereby ITC Transmission compares its actual revenue requirement to its billed revenues for each year. In the event billed revenues in a given year are more or less than its actual revenue requirement, which is calculated primarily using that year’s FERC Form No. 1, ITC Transmission will refund or collect additional revenues, with interest, such that customers pay only the amounts that correspond to ITC Transmission’s actual revenue requirement.
     On October 30, 2006, MISO and METC jointly filed revised tariff sheets with the FERC to modify the implementation of METC’s Attachment O formula rate. The modification as proposed would require a tariff rate of $1.524 for METC to be charged during 2007. The proposed modification would allow METC to recover its expenses and investments in transmission on a current rather than a lagging basis, thereby enhancing METC’s ability to rebuild and strengthen the transmission grid in Michigan. The proposed METC forward-looking Attachment O formula would include a true-up mechanism, whereby METC would compare its actual revenue requirement beginning in 2007 to its billed revenues for that year. In the event billed revenues in a given year are more or less than its actual revenue requirement, which is calculated primarily using that year’s FERC Form No. 1, METC would refund or collect additional revenues, with interest, such that customers pay only the amounts that correspond to METC’s actual revenue requirement. The proposed changes to the Attachment O formula rate are subject to FERC approval, following its standard procedural requirements. There can be no assurance that the modified Attachment O will be approved by FERC in the form submitted by METC or as to the timing of the receipt of any such approval.
ITC Grid Development, LLC and ITC Great Plains, LLC Company
     In July 2006, ITC Holdings formed two new subsidiaries—ITC Grid Development, LLC, or ITC Grid Development, and ITC Great Plains, LLC, or ITC Great Plains. As an extension of our existing strategy, ITC Grid Development was formed to focus on bringing improvements to the U.S. electricity transmission infrastructure by partnering with entities in regions where we believe significant investment is needed to improve reliability and address local energy needs. ITC Great Plains, which has opened an office in Topeka, Kansas, was formed to focus on opportunities for transmission investment in Kansas and the Great Plains region. In Kansas, and in other states or regions where we may engage in operations through our two new subsidiaries, we expect to partner with local experts, such as firms that specialize in design and engineering, and other entities in order to achieve our objectives of enhancing the U.S. transmission grid and providing the framework for lower electric energy costs. These subsidiaries are working to identify and are expected to eventually undertake projects consisting of upgrades to existing electricity transmission systems as well as the construction of new electricity transmission systems or portions of systems. We expect to pursue only development opportunities that are consistent with ITC Transmission’s business model, such as those that are anticipated to result in the creation of a FERC-regulated entity using formula-based rates. We currently anticipate incurring approximately $3.8 million in expenses at ITC Grid Development and ITC Great Plains in 2007. We do not currently have any commitments that would result in additional expenses being incurred if we elect to discontinue these activities.
Financial Systems
     In May 2006, we implemented new financial system modules for fixed assets, inventory, procurement, accounts payable and general ledger. It is anticipated that this implementation will provide operational and internal control benefits including system security and automation of previously manual controls. The new financial system modules have resulted in changes to the overall internal control over financial reporting that will be evaluated as part of management’s annual assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006.

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Trends and Seasonality
     The tariff rate for the period from June 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 is $1.744 per kW/month compared to $1.594 per kW/month for the period from June 1, 2005 through May 31, 2006. The tariff rate for ITC Transmission for the period from January 1, 2007 through December 31, 2007 will be $2.099 per kW/month, which is an increase from the current tariff rate. The increase is partially a result of the implementation of forward-looking Attachment O, which will allow ITC Transmission to recover its expenses and investments in transmission on a current rather than a lagging basis. Additionally, we expect a general trend of moderate growth in the tariff rate for ITC Transmission over the next few years under Attachment O, although we cannot predict a specific year-to-year trend due to the variability of the components used to calculate our revenue requirement and other factors beyond our control.
     There were certain items that caused the increase in the rate at June 1, 2006 to $1.744 per kW/month. Beginning June 1, 2006, one-fifth, or $11.9 million, of the revenue that was deferred during the rate freeze that ended on December 31, 2004 is included in ITC Transmission’s rates in each of the following five 12-month periods. Additionally, operating expenses in 2005 were higher due primarily to higher maintenance expenses as a result of the acceleration of multi-year maintenance initiatives. The other component of the increase in our June 1, 2006 rate that is expected to continue to increase our rates in future years is the result of our five- to seven-year capital investment program due to our ongoing capital investment in excess of depreciation. ITC Transmission strives for high reliability for its system and low delivered costs of electricity to end-use consumers. We continually assess our transmission system against standards established by the North American Electric Reliability Council and ReliabilityFirst Corporation, which are electric industry organizations that, in part, develop standards for reliability and monitor compliance with those standards. Analysis of the transmission system against these voluntary reliability standards has become more focused and rigorous in recent years, primarily as a reaction to the August 2003 electrical blackout that affected sections of the northeastern and midwestern United States and Ontario, Canada. Moreover, on August 8, 2005 the Energy Policy Act of 2005 was enacted, which requires the FERC to implement mandatory electricity transmission reliability standards to be enforced by an Electric Reliability Organization. We also assess our transmission system against our own planning criteria that are filed annually with the FERC. Projects that are undertaken to meet the reliability standards may have added benefits of increasing throughput and reducing transmission congestion in ITC Transmission’s system, which in turn reduces the delivered cost of energy to end-use customers.
     For the seven-year period from January 1, 2005 through December 31, 2011, based on our planning studies, we expect that ITC Transmission will invest approximately $1.0 billion and METC will invest approximately $0.6 billion in their respective transmission systems to enhance reliability by rebuilding and upgrading existing equipment, to relieve congestion and to provide better access to more efficiently priced generation sources. We intend to seek to identify opportunities, in addition to those currently included in our capital investment forecast, that could result from coordinated regional transmission planning across the lower peninsula of Michigan.
     In 2005, ITC Transmission completed the first year of this capital investment program, and invested $117.8 million in property, plant and equipment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, ITC Transmission invested $124.8 million in property, plant and equipment. We expect ITC Transmission’s total investments in property, plant and equipment in 2006 to be approximately $145.0 million based on projects currently planned or being considered, and we expect ITC Transmission’s total investments in property, plant and equipment in 2007 to be approximately $190.0 million based on projects currently planned or being considered. We expect that investments in property, plant and equipment at METC in 2007 will be between $15.0 million and $25.0 million based on projects currently planned or being considered.
     Investments in property, plant and equipment could vary due to, among other things, the impact of weather conditions, union strikes, labor shortages, material and equipment prices and availability, our ability to obtain financing for such expenditures, if necessary, limitations on the amount of construction that can be undertaken on ITC Transmission’s or METC’s system at any one time or regulatory approvals for reasons relating to environmental, siting or regional planning issues or as a result of legal proceedings and variances between estimated and actual costs of construction contracts awarded. Additions to property, plant and equipment, when placed in service upon completion of a capital project, are added to rate base each year. ITC Transmission’s property, plant and equipment additions in excess of depreciation and amortization expense as presented in the following table result in an expansion of rate base when these additions are placed in service. We expect a range of $140.0 million to $150.0 million of property, plant and equipment additions to be placed in service for ITC Transmission in 2006 and added to rate base.

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(BAR CHART)
 
(a)   Estimated amount that ITC Transmission expects to invest in additions to property, plant and equipment. Investments in property, plant and equipment could vary due to, among other things, the impact of weather conditions, union strikes, labor shortages, material and equipment prices and availability, our ability to obtain financing for such expenditures, if necessary, limitations on the amount of construction that can be undertaken on our system at any one time or regulatory approvals for reasons relating to environmental, siting or regional planning issues or as a result of legal proceedings and variances between estimated and actual costs of construction contracts awarded.
     Our capital investment strategy is aligned with the FERC’s policy objective to promote needed investment in transmission infrastructure, improve reliability and reduce transmission constraints. We assess our performance based primarily on the levels of prudent and necessary capital investment and maintenance spending on our transmission system. We do not use revenues or net income as the primary measure of our performance. Revenues and net income vary between the current year and prior year based on monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates, among other factors.
     Under the Attachment O formula rate currently in effect for ITC Transmission through December 31, 2006, to the extent that actual conditions during 2006 vary from the data on which the Attachment O rate is based, ITC Transmission will earn more or less revenue during 2006 and therefore will recover more or less than its revenue requirement. Beginning January 1, 2007, ITC Transmission will use a forward-looking Attachment O formula, under which forecasted expenses, additions to in-service property, plant and equipment, point-to-point revenues and other items for each calendar year will be used to determine that year’s revenue requirement. The projected revenue requirement and projected network load will be used to establish the rate for that year, and a true-up adjustment will be included so that after incorporating the true-up adjustment, ITC Transmission will recover its actual revenue requirement relating to any given year.

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     Our point-to-point revenue for the year ending December 31, 2006 has been and will continue to be negatively impacted by the elimination of certain types of point-to-point revenues and decreases in other types of point-to-point revenues. We expect an overall decrease in point-to-point revenues of $15.0 million to $17.0 million in 2006 compared to 2005. The expected level of these revenues for 2006 could change due to other factors that affect point-to-point revenues.
     The total of the monthly peak loads for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 were down 3.6% and 1.2%, respectively, compared to the corresponding totals for the same periods in 2005.
Monthly Peak Load (in MW)
                                         
    2006   2005   2004   2003   2002
January
    7,754       8,090       8,022       7,608       7,668  
February
    7,667       7,672       7,656       7,437       7,572  
March
    7,554       7,562       7,434       7,542       7,566  
April
    7,035       7,299       7,305       6,934       8,386  
May
    10,902       7,678       8,718       7,017       8,702  
June
    9,752       12,108       11,114       11,266       11,067  
July
    12,392       11,822       11,344       10,225       11,423  
August
    12,745       12,308       10,877       11,617       11,438  
September
    8,415       10,675       9,841       8,717       10,894  
October
            9,356       7,197       7,369       8,645  
November
            7,943       7,832       7,843       7,271  
December
            8,344       8,469       8,124       7,772  
 
                                       
Total
            110,857       105,809       101,699       108,404  
 
                                       
     Our results of operations are subject to seasonal variations. Our revenues depend on the monthly peak loads and regulated transmission rates. Demand for electricity and thus transmission load, to a large extent depend upon weather conditions. Our revenues and operating income are higher in the summer months when cooling demand and network load are higher.
     We are not aware of any trends or uncertainties in the economy or the industries in ITC Transmission’s service territory that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. However, any change in economic conditions that either increases or decreases the use of ITC Transmission’s system to transmit electricity will impact revenue for the periods through December 31, 2006 under the currently effective Attachment O mechanism. Additionally, adverse economic conditions could impact our customers’ ability to pay for our services.

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results of Operations and Variances
                                                                 
    Three months ended             Percentage     Nine months ended             Percentage  
    September 30,     Increase     Increase     September 30,     Increase     Increase  
(In thousands)   2006     2005     (Decrease)     (Decrease)     2006     2005     (Decrease)     (Decrease)  
OPERATING REVENUES
  $ 63,004     $ 66,047     $ (3,043 )     (4.6 )%   $ 150,548     $ 159,225     $ (8,677 )     (5.4 )%
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                                               
Operation and maintenance
    5,542       14,891       (9,349 )     (62.8 )%     19,317       31,282       (11,965 )     (38.2 )%
General and administrative
    9,827       6,723       3,104       46.2 %     25,292       16,734       8,558       51.1 %
Depreciation and amortization
    9,259       8,435       824       9.8 %     27,213       24,607       2,606       10.6 %
Taxes other than income taxes
    5,409       2,104       3,305       157.1 %     15,739       10,223       5,516       54.0 %
Termination of management agreements
          6,725       (6,725 )     n/a             6,725       (6,725 )     n/a  
 
                                                   
Total operating expenses
    30,037       38,878       (8,841 )     (22.7 )%     87,561       89,571       (2,010 )     (2.2 )%
OPERATING INCOME
    32,967       27,169       5,798       21.3 %     62,987       69,654       (6,667 )     (9.6 )%
OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)
                                                               
Interest expense
    8,506       7,006       1,500       21.4 %     23,640       21,014       2,626       12.5 %
Allowance for equity funds used during construction
    (1,250 )     (707 )     (543 )     76.8 %     (2,610 )     (2,178 )     (432 )     19.8 %
Other income
    (47 )     (220 )     (173 )     (78.6 )%     (488 )     (688 )     200       (29.1 )%
Other expense
    256       223       33       14.8 %     408       481       (73 )     (15.2 )%
 
                                                   
Total other expenses (income)
    7,465       6,302       1,163       18.5 %     20,950       18,629       2,321       12.5 %
 
                                                   
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    25,502       20,867       4,635       22.2 %     42,037       51,025       (8,988 )     (17.6 )%
INCOME TAX PROVISION
    9,005       7,374       1,631       22.1 %     14,888       18,046       (3,158 )     (17.5 )%
 
                                                   
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
    16,497       13,493       3,004       22.3 %     27,149       32,979       (5,830 )     (17.7 )%
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE
                      n/a       29             29       n/a  
 
                                               
NET INCOME
  $ 16,497     $ 13,493     $ 3,004       22.3 %   $ 27,178     $ 32,979     $ (5,801 )     (17.6 )%
 
                                                   

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Operating Revenues
Three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three months ended September 30, 2005
     The following table sets forth the components of and changes in operating revenues for the three months ended September 30:
                                                 
                                            Percentage  
    2006     2005     Increase     Increase  
(In thousands)   Amount     Percentage     Amount     Percentage     (Decrease)     (Decrease)  
Network
  $ 59,148       93.9 %   $ 55,991       84.8 %   $ 3,157       5.6 %
Point-to-point
    1,325       2.1 %     7,811       11.8 %     (6,486 )     (83.0 )%
Scheduling, control and dispatch
    2,220       3.5 %     2,092       3.2 %     128       6.1 %
Other
    311       0.5 %     153       0.2 %     158       103.3 %
 
                                     
Total
  $ 63,004       100.0 %   $ 66,047       100.0 %   $ (3,043 )     (4.6 )%
 
                                     
     Network revenues increased by $5.1 million due to increases in the rate used for network revenues from $1.594 per kW/month for the three months ended September 30, 2005 to $1.744 per kW/month for the three months ended September 30, 2006. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in network revenue of $1.9 million due to a decrease of 3.6% in the total monthly peak loads for the three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005.
     Point-to-point revenues decreased $2.3 million due to lower utilization of the Michigan-Ontario Independent Electric System Operator interface, $1.1 million due to the elimination of the Sub-Regional Rate Adjustment in October 2005, $0.4 million due to a decrease in Seams Elimination Cost Adjustment, or SECA, revenues described in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under “—Long Term Pricing” and $1.6 million of point-to-point revenue relating to the Elimination of Transmission Rate Discount matter described in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. In addition, a $1.7 million decrease resulted from reduced demand for long-term point-to-point reservations because of the emergence of the MISO energy market in 2005.
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2005
     The following table sets forth the components of and changes in operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30:
                                                 
                      Percentage  
    2006     2005     Increase     Increase  
(In thousands)   Amount     Percentage     Amount     Percentage     (Decrease)     (Decrease)  
Network
  $ 140,731       93.5 %   $ 135,465       85.1 %   $ 5,266       3.9 %
Point-to-point
    3,437       2.3 %     17,647       11.1 %     (14,210 )     (80.5 )%
Scheduling, control and dispatch
    5,203       3.4 %     5,047       3.2 %     156       3.1 %
Other
    1,177       0.8 %     1,066       0.6 %     111       10.4 %
 
                                     
Total
  $ 150,548       100.0 %   $ 159,225       100.0 %   $ (8,677 )     (5.4 )%
 
                                     
     Network revenue increased by $6.7 million due to the increases in the rate used for network revenues from $1.587 per kW/month in January through May of 2005 and $1.594 per kW/month in June 2005 through September 2005 compared to $1.594 per kW/month in January through May of 2006 and $1.744 per kW/month in June 2006 through September 2006. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in network revenue of $1.4 million due to a decrease of 1.2% in the total monthly peak loads for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005.
     Point-to-point revenues decreased $5.6 million due to lower utilization of the Michigan-Ontario Independent Electric System Operator interface, $2.9 million due to the elimination of the Sub-Regional Rate Adjustment in October 2005, $1.3 million due to a decrease in SECA revenues described in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under “—Long Term Pricing,” and $0.7 million due to additional refunds recognized relating to the Redirected Transmission Service Revenue matter described in Note 4 of the Notes of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. In addition, a $4.2 million decrease resulted from reduced demand for long-term point-to-point reservations because of the emergence of the MISO energy market in 2005.

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Operating Expenses
Operation and maintenance expenses
Three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three months ended September 30, 2005
     Operation and maintenance expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2006 decreased primarily due to the acceleration in 2005 of multi-year, planned maintenance activities that helped to improve the reliability of our transmission system. The decrease in 2006 was primarily due to decreases in tower painting of $3.1 million, equipment inspections of $1.1 million for towers, breakers and other equipment, vegetation management of $1.0 million, labor shadowing and training of $0.7 million, system-wide maintenance on transmission structures of $2.8 million and $0.5 million due to ITC Transmission’ s settlement of the MPPA matter described under “Recent Developments — Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues.”
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2005
     Operation and maintenance expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 decreased primarily due to the acceleration of multi-year, planned maintenance activities in 2005. The decrease in 2006 was primarily due to decreases in tower painting of $5.2 million, equipment inspections of $2.0 million for towers, breakers and other equipment, vegetation management of $1.2 million, labor shadowing and training of $0.7 million, system-wide maintenance on transmission structures of $3.5 million, $0.5 million due to ITC Transmission’s settlement of the MPPA matter described under “Recent Developments — Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues.” These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.6 million due to additional costs for transmission system monitoring and control.
General and administrative expenses
Three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three months ended September 30, 2005
     General and administrative expenses increased $1.2 million due to higher compensation and benefits expenses primarily resulting from personnel additions for administrative functions needed to support our increased level of corporate activities, $0.2 million due to expenses under the special bonus plans, $0.8 million due to a reduction of general and administrative expenses capitalized to property, plant and equipment, $0.5 million due to higher professional advisory and consulting services, $0.2 million due to higher information technology support costs, $0.2 million due to higher charges related to contracted support labor and $0.4 million due to ITC Transmission’s settlement of the MPPA matter described under “Recent Developments — Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues.”
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2005
     General and administrative expenses increased $3.7 million due to higher compensation and benefits expenses primarily resulting from personnel additions for administrative functions needed to support our increased level of corporate activities, $0.9 million due to expenses under the special bonus plans, $1.1 million due to a reduction of general and administrative expenses capitalized to property, plant and equipment, $0.8 million due to higher professional advisory and consulting services, $0.7 million due to higher insurance premiums, $0.7 million due to expenses associated with July 2005 option awards, $0.4 million due to higher information technology support costs, $0.2 million due to higher charges related to contracted support labor, $0.3 million due to costs associated with ITC Holdings’ transfer agent and compensation of our Board of Directors incurred in 2006 following the initial public offering in July 2005 and $0.4 million due to ITC Transmission’s settlement of the MPPA matter described under “Recent Developments — Michigan Public Power Agency Receivable and Revenues.” These increases were partially offset by a decrease in management expenses of $0.8 million due to the termination of certain management agreements in 2005 following ITC Holdings’ initial public offering of its common stock.
Depreciation and amortization expenses
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
     Depreciation and amortization expenses increased in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 due to a higher depreciable asset base as a result of property, plant and equipment additions during 2006 and 2005.

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Taxes other than income taxes
Three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three months ended September 30, 2005
     Taxes other than income taxes increased due to higher property tax expenses of $3.2 million primarily due to a $2.8 million reduction of property tax expense recorded in the third quarter of 2005 as described in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Taxes other than income taxes also increased by $0.6 million due to Michigan Single Business Tax expenses.
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2005
     Taxes other than income taxes increased due to higher property tax expenses of $4.4 million primarily due to a $2.8 million reduction of property tax expense recorded in the third quarter of 2005 as described in Note 11 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and due to ITC Transmission’s 2005 capital additions, which are included in the assessments for 2006 personal property taxes. Taxes other than income taxes also increased by $1.4 million due to Michigan Single Business Tax expenses.
Termination of management agreements
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
     On February 28, 2003, we entered into agreements with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., or KKR, Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C. and IT Holdings Partnership for the provision of management, consulting and financial services in exchange for annual fees. In connection with the ITC Holdings initial public offering that was completed on July 29, 2005, these agreements were amended to terminate further annual fees in exchange for payment of one-time fees to KKR, Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C. and IT Holdings Partnership of $4.0 million, $1.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The total amount of $6.7 million was paid and recorded in operating expenses in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Other Expenses (Income)
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to three and nine months ended September 30, 2005
     Interest expense increased in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 primarily due to the issuance of the ITC Transmission’s $100.0 million 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C due March 31, 2036 on March 28, 2006. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 these increases were partially offset by lower borrowing levels under our revolving credit facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same periods in 2005.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
     We expect to fund our future capital requirements with cash from operations, our existing cash and cash equivalents and amounts available under our revolving credit facilities, subject to certain conditions. In addition, we may secure additional funding from either our existing equity investors or the financial markets. We expect that our capital requirements will arise principally from our need to:
    fund capital expenditures. ITC Transmission invested $124.8 million in additional property, plant and equipment in the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and we expect the level of capital investment at ITC Transmission to be approximately $145.0 million in 2006. Our plans with regard to property, plant and equipment investments are described in detail above under “Overview— Trends and Seasonality;”
 
    fund working capital requirements;
 
    fund our debt service requirements. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we paid $26.5 million of interest expense and expect the level of borrowings and interest expense in 2006 to be greater than the 2005 level;
 
    fund distributions to shareholders on ITC Holdings’ common stock. We paid a dividend of $9.2 million in September 2006, consisting of a quarterly cash dividend of $0.275 per share and paid dividends totaling $17.5 million in March and June 2006, consisting of two quarterly cash dividends of $0.2625 per share for each respective quarter. We paid dividends of $17.4 million

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      in September and December 2005, consisting of two quarterly dividends of $0.2625 per share for each respective quarter. We intend to continue to declare and pay quarterly dividends on our common stock and we intend to grow dividends on our common stock by approximately 2% to 4% per year. The declaration and payment of dividends is subject to the discretion of ITC Holdings’ board of directors and depends on various factors, including our net income, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors; and
 
    fund the Acquisition described above under “Recent Developments— Acquisition of METC and Related Financing.”
     In the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we funded $1.8 million to our pension retirement plan and $3.6 million to our supplemental pension retirement benefit plans.
     We believe that we have sufficient capital resources to meet our currently anticipated short-term needs. We rely on both internal and external sources of liquidity to provide working capital and to fund capital investments. We expect to continue to utilize our existing revolving credit facilities as needed to meet our short-term cash requirements. On March 24, 2006, we extended the maturity dates of ITC Transmission’s and ITC Holdings’ revolving credit facilities, as well as the underlying First Mortgage Bonds Series B, from March 19, 2007 to March 10, 2010.
     We expect to incur development expenses of approximately $3.8 million in 2007 at ITC Grid Development and ITC Great Plains, our new subsidiaries described under “—Recent Developments.”
     For our long-term capital requirements, we expect that we will need to issue additional debt and we believe we have the ability to borrow additional amounts in the financial markets. On March 28, 2006, ITC Transmission issued $100.0 million of its 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C, due March 31, 2036 as described in Note 5 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We also may secure additional funding from IT Holdings Partnership, our largest stockholder.
     We do not expect the Acquisition will negatively impact our liquidity or available capital resources due to the financings described above under “Recent Developments – Acquisition of METC and Related Financing.”
     On October 12, 2006, ITC Holdings repaid $49.7 million of its outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility.
     On October 12, 2006, MTH issued a notice of redemption to redeem all of its $90.0 million outstanding under its 6.05% Senior Secured Notes due 2015. The redemption date will be November 13, 2006.
     On October 12, 2006, METC repaid $10.0 million of its outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
     Net cash provided by operating activities was $43.0 million and $29.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operating cash flows was primarily due to the refund to customers of $12.7 million of 2004 point-to-point revenues paid during the first quarter of 2005 compared to the refund to customers of $0.6 million of redirected transmission service point-to-point revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in cash provided by operating cash flows was also due to higher operating and maintenance expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and the termination of management agreements of $6.7 million paid in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as described under “Results of Operations— Termination of Management Agreements,” and an increase in network revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005 as described under “Results of Operations— Operating Revenues.” These increases were partially offset by a decrease in operating revenues caused primarily by lower point-to-point revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
     Net cash used in investing activities was $118.0 million and $82.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase in cash used in investing activities was primarily due to higher levels of capital additions for property, plant and equipment in 2006.

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Cash Flows From Financing Activities
     Net cash provided by financing activities was $58.5 million and $68.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The decrease in cash from financing activities is due to the receipt of the net proceeds from ITC Holdings’ initial public offering of $53.9 million completed on July 28, 2005. The decrease in cash provided by financing activities was also due to dividends paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 of $26.6 million as compared to $8.7 million in the same period in 2005. These decrease were partially offset by a net increase in borrowing activities, which included proceeds from ITC Transmission’s $100.0 million ($99.9 million net of discount) bond offering on March 28, 2006 that were primarily used to repay amounts that were outstanding under ITC Transmission’s revolving credit facility of $70.0 million.

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CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
     Our contractual obligations are described in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Other than the issuance of $100.0 million of ITC Transmission ’s 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C in March 2006, there have been no material changes to those obligations outside the ordinary course of business during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. As described above under “Recent Developments – Acquisition of METC and Related Financing,” On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings completed the issuance of $510.0 million aggregate principal amount of its Senior Notes and acquired METC, which had approximately $271.3 million of outstanding debt obligations and $27.6 million of other interest bearing obligations as of September 30, 2006.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
     Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires the application of appropriate technical accounting rules and guidance, as well as the use of estimates. The application of these policies necessarily involves judgments regarding future events. These estimates and judgments could materially impact the consolidated financial statements and disclosures based on varying assumptions, as future events rarely develop exactly as forecasted, and the best estimates routinely require adjustment. The accounting policies discussed in “Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies” in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 are considered by management to be the most important to an understanding of the consolidated financial statements because of their significance to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations or because their application places the most significant demands on management’s judgment and estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. There have been no material changes to that information during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
     See Note 2 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
     At September 30, 2006, ITC Holdings had $49.7 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility, which are variable rate loans and therefore fair value approximates book value. A 10% increase in ITC Holdings’ short-term borrowing rate, from 6.0% to 6.6% for example, would increase interest expense by $0.3 million for an annual period on a constant borrowing level of $49.7 million.
     At September 30, 2006, ITC Transmission had $4.2 million outstanding under its revolving credit facility, which are variable rate loans and therefore fair value approximates book value. A 10% increase in ITC Transmission’s short-term borrowing rate, from 6.0% to 6.6% for example, would increase interest expense by less than $0.1 million for an annual period on a constant borrowing level of $4.2 million.
     Based on the borrowing rates currently available for bank loans with similar terms and average maturities, the fair value of the ITC Transmission 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds Series A, ITC Transmission 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds Series C and ITC Holdings 5.25% Senior Notes (collectively, the “Bonds and Notes”) was $530.4 million at September 30, 2006. The total book value of the Bonds and Notes was $551.0 million at September 30, 2006. We performed an analysis calculating the impact of changes in interest rates on the fair value of long-term debt at September 30, 2006. An increase in interest rates of 10% at September 30, 2006 would decrease the fair value of debt by $22.0 million, and a decrease in interest rates of 10% at September 30, 2006 would increase the fair value of debt by $23.7 million.
     On September 27, 2006, ITC Holdings entered into two interest rate lock agreements to hedge interest rate risk associated with the issuance of the Senior Notes, see discussion in Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
     As described in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, we are also subject to commodity price risk from market price fluctuations, and to credit risk primarily with Detroit Edison, our primary customer. Except as otherwise described in this Item 3, there have been no material changes in these risks during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure material information required to be disclosed in our reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required financial disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, with a company have been detected.
     As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective, at the reasonable assurance level, to cause the material information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act to be recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
     On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings completed the Acquisition of METC. As a result of the Acquisition the risk factors set forth below that were disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, as updated in our Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2006, have materially changed. The risk factors are amended and restated in their entirety as follows:
      ITC Holdings is a holding company with no operations, and unless ITC Holdings receives dividends or other payments from ITC Transmission , METC or its other subsidiaries, ITC Holdings will be unable to pay dividends to its stockholders and fulfill its cash obligations.
     As a holding company with no business operations, ITC Holdings’ material assets consist only of the common stock of ITC Transmission , indirect ownership interest in METC and ownership interests of its other subsidiaries, deferred tax assets relating primarily to federal income tax operating loss carryforwards and cash. ITC Holdings’ material cash inflows are only from dividends and other payments received from time to time from ITC Transmission , METC or its other subsidiaries and the proceeds raised from the sale of debt and equity securities. ITC Holdings may not be able to access cash generated by ITC Transmission or METC or any other subsidiaries in order to fulfill cash commitments or to pay dividends to stockholders. The ability of ITC Transmission and METC to make dividend and other payments to ITC Holdings is subject to the availability of funds after taking into account ITC Transmission’s and METC’s respective funding requirements, the terms of ITC Transmission’s and METC’s respective indebtedness, the regulations of the FERC under the Federal Power Act, or the FPA, and applicable state laws. Each of ITC Transmission , METC and each other subsidiary, however, is legally distinct from ITC Holdings and has no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to make funds available to ITC Holdings.
      The FERC’s December 2005 rate order authorizing METC’s current rates is subject to a hearing and possible judicial appeals. In any such proceedings, METC could be required to refund revenues to customers and the rates that METC charges for services could be reduced, thereby materially and adversely impacting our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows and future earning capacity.
     On December 30, 2005, the FERC issued an order authorizing METC, beginning on January 1, 2006, to charge rates for its transmission service using the rate setting formula contained in Attachment O, which results in an authorized rate for network and point-to-point transmission service of $1.567 per kW/month from January 1, 2006 to May 31, 2006 and $1.524 per kW/month from June 1, 2006 to May 31, 2007. The FERC’s December 2005 rate order authorizes METC to collect this rate, subject to any refunds that might be ordered as a result of further hearings currently pending before the FERC on this matter or the approval by the FERC of a settlement of the issues set for hearing. In particular, the FERC has set for hearing issues regarding the calculation of METC’s rates, including:
    the need for a mechanism to avoid over-collection of amounts that METC could not collect during the period from January 1, 2001 through December 31, 2005, when METC was subject to a rate freeze, but which METC was authorized to defer for subsequent collection;
 
    the accuracy of the computation of those deferred amounts and the adequacy of information reflected in METC’s FERC Form No. 1;
 
    the reasonableness of the recovery of fees for services provided by METC’s affiliate, Trans-Elect Inc., or Trans-Elect;
 
    the proper calculation of the adjustment to METC’s equity account balance resulting from the sale, in December 2003, of the limited partnership interests in MTH; and
 
    the need for additional information regarding expenses associated with METC’s operation and maintenance of facilities that are jointly owned with others.
     Consumers Energy Company, or Consumers Energy, the Michigan Public Service Commission, or the MPSC, and METC filed requests for rehearing on matters not set for further hearing by the FERC in the December 2005 order. On August 22, 2006, the FERC issued an order denying these rehearing requests, except that the FERC required METC to maintain certain accounting records related

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to pushdown accounting of goodwill. The issues addressed in the August 22, 2006 order on rehearing remain subject to judicial review in a United States Court of Appeals.
     With respect to issues set for hearing in the December 2005 rate order, following a recent suspension of the schedule due to the pending acquisition of METC by ITC Holdings, the FERC trial staff filed testimony in the case on September 15, 2006. Intervenors and METC are scheduled to file rebuttal testimony in October and November 2006, respectively. A hearing is scheduled for December 2006 and a proposed decision by the Administrative Law Judge is scheduled to be issued on March 27, 2007, with a final decision by the FERC to be issued thereafter. However, when the FERC does act, if it makes a finding as a result of hearings in the case or approves a settlement among the parties, that in either case modifies the components or calculations used in setting METC’s current rates, METC would be required to refund to its customers, with interest, the difference between the revenues collected under the rates used beginning January 1, 2006 and June 1, 2006 and amounts that would have been collected under rates calculated using the modified components and calculations. If ordered, METC could be required to make cash refunds to the affected customers within a limited period of time, typically 30 days. This could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. We cannot predict whether refunds will result, or estimate the amount of refunds that may result from the determinations to be made on the issues set for hearing. In the event of adverse determinations on all matters set for hearing, we estimate that the maximum potential refund amount relating to 2006 revenues could be approximately $23.0 million. Additional refund amounts also would result for periods subsequent to 2006 through the date of the FERC’s determination. An adverse determination on any of these matters would also affect components used in determining the rate to be charged to customers in METC’s service territory in periods subsequent to the determination.
     After the FERC rules on the issues set for further hearing in the December 2005 rate order, interested parties may seek a rehearing or judicial review of any order issued as a result of or after those hearings. Although we cannot predict if any subsequent requests for rehearing or appeals will be filed, the FERC, in response to the requests for rehearing or on remand after a successful appeal, could modify the terms of its authorization of METC’s current rates, including reducing those rates retroactively to January 1, 2006 and ordering refunds. This could result in a significant reduction in METC’s earnings from what we currently expect and, accordingly, our financial condition, cash flows and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
      Certain elements of ITC Transmission’s and METC’s cost recovery through rates can be challenged which could result in lowered rates and/or refunds of amounts previously collected and thus have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
     ITC Transmission and METC provide transmission service under rates regulated by the FERC. The FERC has approved ITC Transmission’s and METC’s use of the rate setting formula under Attachment O, but it has not expressly approved the amount of ITC Transmission’s or METC’s actual capital and operating expenditures to be used in that formula. In addition, all aspects of ITC Transmission’s or METC’s rates approved by the FERC, including the Attachment O rate mechanism, ITC Transmission’s and METC’s respective allowed 13.88% and 13.38% return of and on the actual equity portion of their respective capital structures, and the data inputs provided by ITC Transmission and METC for calculation of each year’s rate, are subject to challenge by interested parties at the FERC in a Section 206 proceeding under the FPA. If a challenger can establish that any of these aspects are unjust, unreasonable, imprudent or unduly discriminatory, then the FERC will make appropriate prospective adjustments to them and/or disallow ITC Transmission’s or METC’s inclusion of those aspects in the rate setting formula. This could result in lowered rates and/or refunds of amounts collected after the date that a Section 206 challenge is filed. In addition, the FERC’s order approving our acquisition of METC is conditioned upon ITC Transmission and METC not recovering acquisition related costs in their rates unless a separate informational filing is submitted to the FERC. The informational filing, which could be challenged by interested parties, would need to identify those costs and show that such costs are outweighed by the benefits of the acquisition. Determinations by ITC Transmission or METC that expenses included in Attachment O for recovery are not acquisition related costs are also subject to challenge by interested parties at the FERC. If challenged at the FERC and ITC Transmission or METC fail to show that costs included for recovery are not acquisition-related, this also could result in lowered rates and/or refunds of amounts collected. Such events could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
      ITC Transmission’s or METC’s actual capital investments may be lower than planned, which would decrease expected rate base and therefore our revenues.
     Each of ITC Transmission’s and METC’s rate base is determined in part by additions to property, plant and equipment when placed in service. Over the seven-year period beginning January 1, 2005, we anticipate investing approximately $1.6 billion in capital projects, including projects currently planned or under consideration at METC. If ITC Transmission’s or METC’s capital investments and the resulting in-service property, plant and equipment are lower than anticipated for any reason, including, among other things, the

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impact of weather conditions, union strikes, labor shortages, material and equipment prices and availability, our ability to obtain financing for such expenditures, if necessary, limitations on the amount of construction that can be undertaken on our system at any one time or regulatory approvals for reasons relating to environmental, siting or regional planning issues or as a result of legal proceedings and variances between estimated and actual costs of construction contracts awarded, ITC Transmission or METC will have a lower than anticipated rate base thus causing its revenue requirement and future earnings to be potentially lower than anticipated.
      The regulations to which we are subject may limit our ability to raise capital and/or pursue acquisitions, development opportunities or other transactions or may subject us to liabilities.
     Each of ITC Transmission and METC is a ‘‘public utility’’ under the FPA and, accordingly, is subject to regulation by the FERC. Approval of the FERC is required under Section 203 of the FPA for a disposition or acquisition of regulated public utility facilities, either directly or indirectly through a holding company. Such approval also is required to acquire securities in a public utility. Under the Energy Policy Act of 2005, or the Energy Policy Act, Section 203 of the FPA also provides the FERC with explicit authority over utility holding companies’ purchases or acquisitions of, and mergers or consolidations with, a public utility. Finally, each of ITC Transmission and METC must also seek approval by the FERC under Section 204 of the FPA for issuances of its securities.
     In addition, we are subject to local regulations relating to, among other things, regional planning and siting. If we fail to comply with these local regulations, we may incur liabilities for such failure.
      Changes in federal energy laws, regulations or policies could impact cash flows and could reduce the dividends we may be able to pay our stockholders.
     Attachment O, the rate formula mechanism used by ITC Transmission and METC to calculate their until and unless it is determined by the FERC to be unjust and unreasonable or another mechanism is determined by the FERC to be just and reasonable. Such determinations could result from challenges initiated at the FERC by interested parties or the FERC in a proceeding under Section 206 of the FPA, or by an application initiated by ITC Transmission or METC under Section 205 of the FPA. We cannot predict whether the approved rate methodologies will be changed. Transmission costs constitute a relatively small portion of end-use consumers’ overall electric utility costs. However, some large end-use consumers and entities supplying electricity to end-use consumers may attempt to influence government and/or regulators to change the rate setting system that applies to ITC Transmission and METC, particularly if rates for delivered electricity increase substantially. Each of ITC Transmission and METC is regulated by the FERC as a ‘‘public utility’’ under the FPA and is a transmission owner in the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., or MISO. The FERC could propose new policies and regulations concerning transmission services or rate setting methodologies. In addition, the U.S. Congress periodically considers enacting energy legislation that could shift new responsibilities to the FERC, modify provisions of the FPA or provide the FERC or another entity with increased authority to regulate transmission matters. ITC Transmission and METC cannot predict whether, and to what extent, ITC Transmission and METC may be affected by any such changes in federal energy laws, regulations or policies in the future.
      If the network load on either ITC Transmission’s or METC’s transmission system is lower than expected, our revenues would be reduced.
     If the network load on either ITC Transmission’s or METC’s transmission system is lower than expected due to weather, a weak economy, changes in the nature or composition of the transmission grid in Michigan or surrounding regions, poor transmission quality of neighboring transmission systems, or for any other reason, it would reduce our revenues until and unless such circumstances are adjusted for in ITC Transmission’s or METC’s formula rate mechanism.
      ITC Transmission’s and METC’s revenues and net income typically fluctuate on a seasonal and quarterly basis.
     Demand for electricity varies significantly with weather conditions. As a result, ITC Transmission and METC’s overall revenues and net income typically fluctuate substantially on a seasonal basis, thereby impacting ITC Transmission’s , METC’s and our operating results. In general, ITC Transmission’s and METC’s revenues typically are higher in summer months, although a particularly cool summer could reduce electricity demand and revenues for that period as compared to the same period of the previous year.
      Each of ITC Transmission and METC depends on its primary customer for a substantial portion of its revenues, and any material failure by those primary customers to make payments for transmission services would adversely affect our revenues and our ability to service ITC Transmission’s and METC’s and our debt obligations.

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     ITC Transmission derives a substantial portion of its revenues from the transmission of electricity to Detroit Edison’s, local distribution facilities. Payments from Detroit Edison, billed by MISO, constituted approximately 77% of ITC Transmission’s total operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2005 and are expected to constitute the majority of ITC Transmission’s revenues for the foreseeable future. Detroit Edison is rated BBB/stable and Baa1/stable by Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Services, Inc., respectively. Similarly, Consumers Energy, the regulated utility subsidiary of CMS Energy Corporation, accounted for approximately 73% of METC’s revenues for the year ended December 31, 2005 and is expected to constitute the majority of METC’s revenues for the foreseeable future. Consumers Energy is rated BB/stable and Baa3/stableby Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., respectively. Any material failure by Detroit Edison or Consumers Energy to make payments for transmission services would adversely affect our revenues and our ability to service ITC Transmission’s and METC’s and our debt obligations.
      We may be materially and adversely affected by the termination of METC’s services contract with Consumers Energy.
     Consumers Energy provides METC with operating, maintenance, inspection and other services relating to METC’s transmission assets pursuant to a services contract. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, METC paid $21.1 million and $19.7 million, respectively, to Consumers Energy for these services. METC gave Consumers Energy notice of termination of the system control and system optimization portions of the services contract on November 2, 2004 and of the remainder of the services provided by Consumers Energy under the services contract on February 6, 2006. Each of these notices is effective in May 2007. METC has begun the process of hiring staff and procuring services to replace those provided under the services contract and will contract with qualified parties on the most economically attractive terms available to METC. After the termination of the services contract, METC may not be able to replace these services in a timely manner or on terms and conditions, including service levels and costs, as favorable as those METC has received from Consumers Energy.
     Consumers Energy also provides certain transmission control functions for METC at an integrated transmission and distribution control center in Jackson, Michigan. Effective upon the termination of the services contract in May 2007, METC will be performing these functions. METC may not be able to hire all of the qualified staff required to operate the new operations and control center or the new operations and control center may not be fully functional by the anticipated transition date, in which event METC will be required to continue to rely on Consumers Energy for the performance of those services even after the termination of the services contract.
      METC does not own the majority of the land on which its transmission assets are located and, as a result, it must comply with the provisions of an easement agreement with Consumers Energy.
     METC does not own the majority of the land on which the transmission assets it acquired from Consumers Energy are located. Instead, under the provisions of an easement agreement with Consumers Energy, METC pays an annual fee of approximately $10.0 million to Consumers Energy in exchange for rights-of-way, leases, fee interests and licenses which allow METC to use the land on which its transmission lines are located. Under the terms of the easement agreement, METC’s easement rights could be eliminated if METC fails to meet certain requirements, such as paying contractual rent to Consumers Energy in a timely manner.
      Deregulation and/or increased competition may adversely affect ITC Transmission’s and METC’s customers, or Detroit Edison’s and Consumers Energy’s customers, which in turn may reduce our revenues.
     The business of ITC Transmission’s and METC’s primary customers is subject to regulation that has undergone substantial change in accordance with Michigan Public Act 141 of 2000, which mandates the implementation of retail access, as well as changes in federal regulatory requirements. The utility industry has also been undergoing dramatic structural change for several years, resulting in increasing competitive pressures on electric utility companies, such as Detroit Edison and Consumers Energy. The manufacturing sector in Detroit Edison’s and Consumers Energy’s service territories has also been subject to increasing competitive pressures. As a result, demand for electricity transmission service by manufacturing companies in ITC Transmission’s and METC’s service territories may be negatively impacted. These factors may create greater risks to the stability of Detroit Edison’s and Consumers Energy’s revenues and may affect Detroit Edison’s and Consumers Energy’s ability to make payments for transmission service to MISO and thus to ITC Transmission and METC, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
     On April 1, 2005, MISO began centrally dispatching generation resources throughout much of the Midwest with the launch of its Midwest Energy Markets. Because of this restructuring of power markets throughout the Midwest, the risk profile of some of our customers may have changed, which may affect their ability to pay for the services provided by ITC Transmission and METC.

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      Hazards associated with high-voltage electricity transmission may result in suspension of ITC Transmission’s or METC’s operations or the imposition of civil or criminal penalties.
     ITC Transmission’s and METC’s operations are subject to the usual hazards associated with high-voltage electricity transmission, including explosions, fires, inclement weather, natural disasters, mechanical failure, unscheduled downtime, equipment interruptions, remediation, chemical spills, discharges or releases of toxic or hazardous substances or gases and other environmental risks. The hazards can cause personal injury and loss of life, severe damage to or destruction of property and equipment and environmental damage, and may result in suspension of operations and the imposition of civil or criminal penalties. We maintain property and casualty insurance, but we are not fully insured against all potential hazards incident to our business, such as damage to poles and towers or losses caused by outages.
      ITC Transmission and METC are subject to environmental regulations and to laws that can give rise to substantial liabilities from environmental contamination.
     ITC Transmission’s and METC’s operations are subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, which impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the environment, establish standards for the management, treatment, storage, transportation and disposal of hazardous materials and of solid and hazardous wastes, and impose obligations to investigate and remediate contamination in certain circumstances. Liabilities to investigate or remediate contamination, as well as other liabilities concerning hazardous materials or contamination such as claims for personal injury or property damage, may arise at many locations, including formerly owned or operated properties and sites where wastes have been treated or disposed of, as well as at properties currently owned or operated by ITC Transmission or METC. Such liabilities may arise even where the contamination does not result from noncompliance with applicable environmental laws. Under a number of environmental laws, such liabilities may also be joint and several, meaning that a party can be held responsible for more than its share of the liability involved, or even the entire share. Environmental requirements generally have become more stringent in recent years, and compliance with those requirements more expensive.
     ITC Transmission and METC have incurred expenses in connection with environmental compliance, and we anticipate that each will continue to do so in the future. Failure to comply with the extensive environmental laws and regulations applicable to each could result in significant civil or criminal penalties and remediation costs. ITC Transmission’s and METC’s assets and operations also involve the use of materials classified as hazardous, toxic, or otherwise dangerous. Some of ITC Transmission’s and METC’s facilities and properties are located near environmentally sensitive areas such as wetlands and habitats of endangered or threatened species. In addition, certain properties in which ITC Transmission has an ownership interest or at which ITC Transmission or METC operates are, and others are suspected of being, affected by environmental contamination. Compliance with these laws and regulations, and liabilities concerning contamination or hazardous materials, may adversely affect our costs and, therefore our business, financial condition and results of operations.
     In addition, claims have been made or threatened against electric utilities for bodily injury, disease or other damages allegedly related to exposure to electromagnetic fields associated with electricity transmission and distribution lines. We cannot assure you that such claims will not be asserted against us or that, if determined in a manner adverse to our interests, would not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
      Acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
     Acts of war, terrorist attacks and threats or the escalation of military activity in response to such attacks or otherwise may negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations in unpredictable ways, such as increased security measures and disruptions of markets. Strategic targets, such as energy related assets, including, for example, ITC Transmission’s and METC’s transmission facilities and Detroit Edison’s and Consumers Energy’s generation and distribution facilities, may be at risk of future terrorist attacks. In addition to the increased costs associated with heightened security requirements, such events may have an adverse effect on the economy in general. A lower level of economic activity could result in a decline in energy consumption, which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

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      We may encounter difficulties consolidating METC into our business and may not fully attain or retain, or achieve within a reasonable time frame, expected strategic objectives, cost savings and other expected benefits of the acquisition.
     We expect to realize strategic and other benefits as a result of ITC Holdings’ acquisition of the indirect ownership interests in METC. Our ability to realize these benefits or successfully consolidate METC’s business with ours, however, is subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including, among others:
    the challenges of consolidating businesses;
 
    the costs of consolidating METC and upgrading and enhancing its operations may be higher than we expect and may require more resources, capital expenditures and management attention than anticipated;
 
    delay of capital investments in METC’s system due to uncertainty around the timing of the closing of the acquisition;
 
    employees important to METC’s operations may decide not to continue employment with us; and
 
    we may be unable to anticipate or manage risks that are unique to METC’s historical business, including those related to its workforce, customer demographics and information systems.
     In addition, METC may incur costs relating to the termination of contracts for engineering and other services performed on behalf of METC prior to the acquisition. METC may choose not to utilize these services following consummation of ITC Holdings’ acquisition of METC. We are in the process of identifying such contracts, and METC has received demands from one of its vendors for aggregate termination payments of up to approximately $4.0 million. Any such termination payments made by METC may have an adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
     Our failure to manage these risks, or other risks related to the acquisition that are not presently known to us, could prevent us from realizing the expected benefits of the acquisition and also may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition following this offering, which could cause the value of our common stock to decline.
      MTH’s independent accountants identified a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting and we cannot assure you that the accounting staff at MTH has the technical resources and expertise to account for and disclose more complex items.
     In performing the audit of MTH’s financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005, MTH’s independent accountants noted a matter involving MTH’s internal control over financial reporting that MTH’s independent accountants consider to be a material weakness. MTH’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A material weakness is a control deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
     MTH’s independent accountants noted as a material weakness that the accounting staff at MTH requires additional technical resources and expertise to properly account for and disclose more complex items. MTH’s independent accountants also noted that MTH’s principal accountant left the company in the second quarter of 2006, which has further reduced the expertise of MTH’s accounting function and level of institutional knowledge. Finally, MTH’s independent accountants noted that MTH does not have formal policies and procedures for identifying, researching and ensuring compliance with new accounting pronouncements.
     MTH had begun the process of hiring additional accounting and related staff; however, this process was halted in light of the announcement of the acquisition of METC by ITC Holdings. After the acquisition, we expect that ITC Holdings’ accounting and other personnel with the required expertise will address the material weakness identified by MTH’s independent accountants, and MTH and METC are expected to be subject to ITC Holdings’ system of internal control. However, given the material weakness in MTH’s internal control over financial reporting described above, there is a risk that MTH has not prevented or detected material misstatements or irregularities in its historical financial statements.
      The ability of stockholders of ITC Holdings other than IT Holdings Partnership, to influence our management and policies will be limited as a result of the ownership of our common stock by the IT Holdings Partnership.

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     As of October 27, 2006, IT Holdings Partnership owns 26.9% of our common stock, as compared to 53.4% as of December 31, 2005. Even though the IT Holdings Partnership owns less than 50% of our common stock, it continues to be our largest single stockholder. The ability of our stockholders, other than the IT Holdings Partnership, to influence our management and policies continues to be limited, including with respect to our acquisition or disposition of assets, the approval of a merger or similar business combination, the incurrence of indebtedness, the issuance of additional shares of common stock or other equity securities and the payment of dividends or other distributions on our common stock. In addition, we cannot take certain actions that would adversely affect the limited partners of the IT Holdings Partnership without their approval. We cannot assure you that the interests of the IT Holdings Partnership and/or its limited partners will not conflict with the interests of other holders of our common stock.
      We are highly leveraged and our dependence on debt may limit our ability to pay dividends and/or obtain additional financing.
     As of September 30, 2006, ITC Transmission had outstanding $185.0 million of 4.45% First Mortgage Bonds, Series A, due July 15, 2013 and $100.0 million of 6.125% First Mortgage Bonds, Series C, due March 31, 2036 and ITC Holdings had outstanding $267.0 million of 5.25% Senior Notes due July 15, 2013. Additionally, at September 30, 2006, we had total revolving credit facility commitments at ITC Transmission and ITC Holdings of $75.0 million and $50.0 million with $4.2 million and $49.7 million drawn, respectively. On October 12, 2006, ITC Holdings repaid $49.7 million of its outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility.
     On October 10, 2006, ITC Holdings issued $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 5.875% Senior Notes due 2016 and $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.375% Senior Notes due 2036.
     As of September 30, 2006, MTH had outstanding $90.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.05% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 and METC had outstanding $175.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 and a $35.0 million revolving credit facility. On October 12, 2006, METC repaid $10.0 million of its outstanding balance under its revolving credit facility. On October 12, 2006, MTH issued a notice of redemption to redeem all of its $90.0 million outstanding 6.05% Senior Secured Notes due 2015. The redemption date will be November 13, 2006.
     This capital structure can have several important consequences, including, but not limited to, the following:
    If future cash flows are insufficient, we or our subsidiaries may need to incur further indebtedness in order to make the capital expenditures and other expenses or investments planned by us.
 
    Our indebtedness will have the general effect of reducing our flexibility to react to changing business and economic conditions insofar as they affect our financial condition and, therefore, may pose substantial risk to our stockholders. A substantial portion of the dividends and payments in lieu of taxes we receive from ITC Transmission and METC will be dedicated to the payment of interest on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the funds available for the payment of dividends on our common stock.
 
    In the event that we are liquidated, any of our senior or subordinated creditors and any senior or subordinated creditors of our subsidiaries will be entitled to payment in full prior to any distributions to the holders of our shares of common stock.
 
    Our credit facilities mature in March 2010, and our ability to secure additional financing prior to or after that time, if needed, may be substantially restricted by the existing level of our indebtedness and the restrictions contained in our debt instruments. We may incur substantial indebtedness in the future. The incurrence of additional indebtedness would increase the leverage-related risks described in this prospectus.
      Certain provisions in our debt instruments limit our capital flexibility.
     Our debt instruments include senior notes, secured notes, first mortgage bonds and revolving credit facilities containing numerous financial and operating covenants that place significant restrictions on, among other things, our ability to:
    incur additional indebtedness;
 
    engage in sale and lease-back transactions;
 
    create liens or other encumbrances;

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    enter into mergers, consolidations, liquidations or dissolutions, or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets;
 
    make capital expenditures at METC prior to the final determination of METC’s rate case, other than capital expenditures that METC reasonably believes are necessary to comply with its obligations as a regulated transmission company; and
 
    pay dividends or make distributions on ITC Holdings’ and ITC Transmission’s capital stock.
     The revolving credit facilities and the METC Notes also require us to meet certain financial ratios. Our ability to comply with these and other requirements and restrictions may be affected by changes in economic or business conditions, results of operations or other events beyond our control. A failure to comply with the obligations contained in any of our debt instruments could result in acceleration of the related debt and the acceleration of debt under other instruments evidencing indebtedness that may contain cross acceleration or cross default provisions.
      Adverse changes in our credit ratings may negatively affect us.
     Our ability to access capital markets is important to our ability to operate our business. Increased scrutiny of the energy industry and the impacts of regulation, as well as changes in our financial performance could result in credit agencies reexamining our credit rating. A downgrade in our credit rating could restrict or discontinue our ability to access capital markets at attractive rates and increase our borrowing costs. A rating downgrade could also increase the interest we pay under our revolving credit facilities.
      Future transactions may limit our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards, or NOLs, that we may use to reduce our tax liability in a given period.
     As of December 31, 2005, we had NOLs of $71.1 million. These NOLs may be used to offset future taxable income and thereby reduce our U.S. federal income taxes otherwise payable. Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, imposes an annual limit on the ability of a corporation that undergoes an ‘‘ownership change’’ to use its NOLs to reduce its tax liability. In the event of an ownership change, we would not be able to use our pre-ownership change NOLs in excess of the limitation imposed by Section 382 for each annual period. This offering will cause us to experience an ownership change.
     In addition, we acquired approximately $50.0 million of NOLs in the acquisition described under Notes 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We will be subject to annual limitations as a result of the acquisition of all of the indirect ownership interests in METC by ITC Holdings, as well as limitations resulting from prior transactions by the acquired entities.
     While our NOLs may be subject to an annual limitation as a result of the ownership change described above, we expect that our ability to use the NOLs over time will not be materially affected by such limitation, although we cannot assure you in this regard.
      We may not be able to pay dividends, and the reduction or elimination of dividends would negatively affect the market price of our common stock.
     While we currently intend to continue to pay quarterly dividends on our common stock, we have no obligation to do so. Dividend payments are within the absolute discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions, anticipated cash needs and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. For example, we may not generate sufficient cash from operations in the future to pay dividends on our common stock in the intended amounts or at all. In addition, ITC Holdings is a holding company and its ability to pay dividends may be limited by restrictions upon transfer of funds applicable to its subsidiaries (including, for example, those which are contained in ITC Transmission’s revolving credit facility, the METC Notes, METC’s revolving credit facility and the IT Holdings Partnership agreement). As a holding company without any specific operations, ITC Holdings is dependent on receiving dividends from its operating subsidiaries, such as ITC Transmission and METC and its other subsidiaries, in order to be able to make dividend distributions of its own. Any reduction or elimination of dividends could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
      Provisions in the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws of ITC Holdings and Michigan corporate law may prevent efforts by our stockholders to change the direction or management of our company.

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     The Articles of Incorporation and bylaws of ITC Holdings contain provisions that might enable our management to resist a proposed takeover. These provisions could discourage, delay or prevent a change of control or an acquisition at a price that our stockholders may find attractive. These provisions also may discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for our stockholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence of these provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. These provisions include: a requirement that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by our board of directors, the chairman of our board of directors, our president or the holders of a majority of the shares of our outstanding common stock; a requirement of unanimity when stockholders are acting by consent without a meeting if the IT Holdings Partnership owns less than 35% of the common stock of ITC Holdings; advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and nominations; and the authority of our board to issue, without stockholder approval, common or preferred stock, including in connection with our implementation of any stockholders rights plan, or “poison pill.”
      Provisions of the Articles of Incorporation of ITC Holdings restrict market participants from voting or owning 5% or more of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings.
     ITC Transmission was granted favorable rate treatment by the FERC based on its independence from market participants. The FERC defines a “market participant” as any person or entity that, either directly or through an affiliate, sells or brokers electricity or provides ancillary services to ITC Transmission or MISO. An affiliate, for these purposes, includes any person or entity that directly or indirectly owns, controls or holds with the power to vote 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a market participant. To help ensure that ITC Holdings and ITC Transmission will remain independent of market participants, ITC Holdings’ Articles of Incorporation impose certain restrictions on the ownership and voting of shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings by market participants. In particular, the Articles of Incorporation provide that ITC Holdings is restricted from issuing any shares of capital stock or recording any transfer of shares if the issuance or transfer would cause any market participant, either individually or together with members of its “group” (as defined in SEC beneficial ownership rules), to beneficially own 5% or more of any class or series of our capital stock. Additionally, if a market participant, together with its group members, acquires beneficial ownership of 5% or more of any series of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings, such market participant or any stockholder who is a member of a group including a market participant will not be able to vote or direct or control the votes of shares representing 5% or more of any series of ITC Holdings’ outstanding capital stock. Finally, to the extent a market participant, together with its group members, acquires beneficial ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any series of capital stock of ITC Holdings, the Articles of Incorporation allow the board of directors of ITC Holdings to redeem any shares of capital stock of ITC Holdings so that, after giving effect to the redemption, the market participant, together with its group members, will cease to beneficially own 5% or more of that series of ITC Holdings’ outstanding capital stock.

41


Table of Contents

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
     The following exhibits are filed as part of this report or incorporated in this report by reference. Our SEC file number is 001-32576.
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Document
4.12 **
  Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 10, 2006, between ITC Holdings Corp. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee.
 
   
4.13 ***
  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2006, by and between ITC Holdings Corp. and Macquarie Essential Assets Partnership.
 
   
4.14 *****
  First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee
 
   
4.15 *****
  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (including the form of Senior Secured Notes issued thereunder)
 
   
4.16 *****
  Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (including the form of Senior Secured Notes issued thereunder)
 
   
10.44 *
  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement
 
   
10.45 *
  Form of LTIP Restricted Stock Award Agreement
 
   
10.46 *
  Form of LTIP Stock Option Agreement
 
   
10.47 *
  Amendment to Management Stockholder’s Agreement
 
   
10.48 *
  Summary of Stock Ownership Guidelines
 
   
10.49 ****
  Form of Waiver and Agreement for Management Stockholders
 
   
10.50 *****
  Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, among Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, as borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Comerica Bank, as syndication agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent
 
   
10.51 *****
  Amended and Restated Easement Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002, as supplemented by the First, Second and Third Supplements thereto
 
   
10.52 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Operating Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.53 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.54 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Distribution-Transmission Interconnection Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.55 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Generator Interconnection Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.56 *****
  Non-Competition Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company, Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, dated as of May 1, 2002
 
   
31.1*****
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
31.2*****
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
32*****
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on August 18, 2006.
 
**   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 10, 2006.
 
***   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2006.
 
****   Incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on September 25, 2006 (Reg. No. 333-135137).
 
*****   Filed herewith.

42


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 2, 2006
             
    ITC HOLDINGS CORP.    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Joseph L. Welch    
 
     
 
Joseph L. Welch
   
 
      Director, President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
      (duly authorized officer)    
 
           
 
  By:   /s/ Edward M. Rahill    
 
     
 
Edward M. Rahill Senior Vice President – Finance and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

43


Table of Contents

Exhibit Index
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Document
4.12 **
  Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 10, 2006, between ITC Holdings Corp. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee.
 
   
4.13 ***
  Shareholders Agreement, dated as of October 10, 2006, by and between ITC Holdings Corp. and Macquarie Essential Assets Partnership.
 
   
4.14 *****
  First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee
 
   
4.15 *****
  First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (including the form of Senior Secured Notes issued thereunder)
 
   
4.16 *****
  Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (including the form of Senior Secured Notes issued thereunder)
 
   
10.44 *
  Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement
 
   
10.45 *
  Form of LTIP Restricted Stock Award Agreement
 
   
10.46 *
  Form of LTIP Stock Option Agreement
 
   
10.47 *
  Amendment to Management Stockholder’s Agreement
 
   
10.48 *
  Summary of Stock Ownership Guidelines
 
   
10.49 ****
  Form of Waiver and Agreement for Management Stockholders
 
   
10.50 *****
  Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, among Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, as borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Comerica Bank, as syndication agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent
 
   
10.51 *****
  Amended and Restated Easement Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002, as supplemented by the First, Second and Third Supplements thereto
 
   
10.52 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Operating Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.53 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.54 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Distribution-Transmission Interconnection Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.55 *****
  Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Generator Interconnection Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, dated as of April 29, 2002
 
   
10.56 *****
  Non-Competition Agreement by and between Consumers Energy Company, Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, dated as of May 1, 2002
 
   
31.1*****
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
31.2*****
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
32*****
  Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on August 18, 2006.
 
**   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 10, 2006.
 
***   Incorporated by reference to registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2006.
 
****   Incorporated by reference from Amendment No. 1 to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on September 25, 2006 (Reg. No. 333-135137).
 
*****   Filed herewith.

44

EXHIBIT 4.14

EXECUTION VERSION


FIRST MORTGAGE INDENTURE

between

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

Trustee


Dated as of December 10, 2003



TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            PAGE
                                                                            ----
ARTICLE ONE. DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION ....     5
SECTION 101. General Definitions ........................................     5
SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions .......................    20
SECTION 103. Content and Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee .........    20
SECTION 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates ..............................    21
SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company ......................    23
SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver ..................................    23
SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act ..........................    23
SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents ...................    24
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns .....................................    24
SECTION 110. Separability Clause ........................................    24
SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture ......................................    24
SECTION 112. Governing Law ..............................................    24
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays .............................................    24
SECTION 114. Investment of Cash Held by Trustee .........................    25
SECTION 115. Execution of Other Documents; Conflicts; Agreement of
                Holders .................................................    25

ARTICLE TWO. SECURITY FORMS .............................................    25
SECTION 201. Forms Generally ............................................    25
SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication ............    26

ARTICLE THREE. THE SECURITIES ...........................................    26
SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series .......................    26
SECTION 302. Denominations ..............................................    29
SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating .............    29
SECTION 304. Temporary Securities .......................................    30
SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange ........    30
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities ...........    31
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved .............    32
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners ......................................    34
SECTION 309. Cancellation ...............................................    34
SECTION 310. Computation of Interest; Usury Not Intended ................    34
SECTION 311. CUSIP Numbers ..............................................    35

ARTICLE FOUR. ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES ....................................    35
SECTION 401. General ....................................................    35
SECTION 402. Limitation on Issuances ....................................    37

ARTICLE FIVE. REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES ..................................    37
SECTION 501. Applicability of Article ...................................    37
SECTION 502. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee ......................    37
SECTION 503. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed ..........    38
SECTION 504. Notice of Redemption .......................................    38
SECTION 505. Deposit of Redemption Price ................................    39
SECTION 506. Securities Payable on Redemption Date ......................    40

i

SECTION 507. Securities Redeemed in Part ................................    40

ARTICLE SIX. COVENANTS ..................................................    40
SECTION 601. Payment of Securities ......................................    40
SECTION 602. Maintenance of Office or Agency ............................    41
SECTION 603. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust ..........    41
SECTION 604. Maintenance of Existence, etc ..............................    42
SECTION 605. Books and Records ..........................................    42
SECTION 606. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims ..........................    42
SECTION 607. Certain Additional Covenants with Respect to the Mortgaged
                Property ................................................    43
SECTION 608. Covenants in Supplemental Indenture, etc ...................    46
SECTION 609. Waiver of Certain Covenants ................................    46
SECTION 610. Release of Mortgaged Property ..............................    46
SECTION 611. Additional Collateral, etc .................................    47
SECTION 612. Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance ..............    47

ARTICLE SEVEN. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE ...............................    48
SECTION 701. Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities ..............    48
SECTION 702. Covenant Defeasance ........................................    51
SECTION 703. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture ....................    52
SECTION 704. Application of Trust Money .................................    53

ARTICLE EIGHT. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ..............................    53
SECTION 801. Events of Default ..........................................    53
SECTION 802. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment .........    54
SECTION 803. Entry upon Mortgaged Property ..............................    56
SECTION 804. Power of Sale; Suits for Enforcement .......................    56
SECTION 805. Incidents of Sale ..........................................    59
SECTION 806. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
                Trustee .................................................    60
SECTION 807. Application of Money Collected .............................    61
SECTION 808. Receiver ...................................................    62
SECTION 809. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim ...........................    62
SECTION 810. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
                Securities ..............................................    63
SECTION 811. Limitation on Suits ........................................    63
SECTION 812. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium
                and Interest ............................................    64
SECTION 813. Restoration of Rights and Remedies .........................    64
SECTION 814. Rights and Remedies Cumulative .............................    64
SECTION 815. Delay or Omission Not Waiver ...............................    64
SECTION 816. Control by Holders .........................................    64
SECTION 817. Waiver of Past Defaults ....................................    65
SECTION 818. Undertaking for Costs ......................................    65
SECTION 819. Waiver of Appraisement, Usury, Stay and Other Laws .........    66
SECTION 820. Purchase Upon Set-Off ......................................    66
SECTION 821. Senior Preferential Payments and Special Trust Account .....    66
SECTION 822. Restoration of Obligations .................................    68
SECTION 823. Bankruptcy Preferences .....................................    68
SECTION 824. Additional Remedies with Regard to Mortgaged Property ......    68

ii

ARTICLE NINE. THE TRUSTEE ...............................................    70
SECTION 901. Certain Duties and Responsibilities ........................    70
SECTION 902. Notice of Defaults .........................................    71
SECTION 903. Certain Rights of Trustee ..................................    71
SECTION 904. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities or
                Application of Proceeds .................................    73
SECTION 905. May Hold Securities ........................................    73
SECTION 906. Money Held in Trust ........................................    73
SECTION 907. Compensation and Reimbursement .............................    74
SECTION 908. Conflicting Interests ......................................    74
SECTION 909. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility ....................    75
SECTION 910. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor ..........    75
SECTION 911. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor .....................    76
SECTION 912. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
                Business ................................................    77
SECTION 913. Co-trustees and Separate Trustees ..........................    77
SECTION 914. Appointment of Authenticating Agent ........................    78

ARTICLE TEN. LISTS OF HOLDERS; REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY ...........    79
SECTION 1001. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
                 Holders ................................................    79
SECTION 1002. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders ....    80
SECTION 1003. Reports by Trustee ........................................    80
SECTION 1004. Reports by Company ........................................    80

ARTICLE ELEVEN. MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE ....    80
SECTION 1101. Mergers, Consolidations, Etc ..............................    80
SECTION 1102. Successor Corporation Substituted .........................    82
SECTION 1103. Holdco as Successor Corporation ...........................    82

ARTICLE TWELVE. SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES .................................    82
SECTION 1201. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders ........    82
SECTION 1202. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders ...........    84
SECTION 1203. Execution of Supplemental Indentures ......................    85
SECTION 1204. Effect of Supplemental Indentures .........................    85
SECTION 1205. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act .......................    85
SECTION 1206. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures ........    86
SECTION 1207. Modification Without Supplemental Indenture ...............    86

ARTICLE THIRTEEN. MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING ...........    86
SECTION 1301. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called .................    86
SECTION 1302. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings ........................    86
SECTION 1303. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings ......................    87
SECTION 1304. Quorum; Action ............................................    87
SECTION 1305. Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights;
                 Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings ....................    88
SECTION 1306. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings ...........    89
SECTION 1307. Action Without Meeting ....................................    89

iii

ARTICLE FOURTEEN. IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS,
                     DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES ............................    89
SECTION 1401. Exemption from Individual Liability .......................    89

iv

Exhibit A     Real Property
Exhibit B     Easement Land
Exhibit C     Notice to Trustee of Special Event of Default
Exhibit D     Notice to Trustee of Payment Default

Schedule I    Certain Contracts

v

FIRST MORTGAGE INDENTURE, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, a limited liability company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, a New York banking corporation having an office at 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004, as trustee (herein called the "Trustee").

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, to provide for (i) the issuance from time to time of its bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called the "Debt Securities"), to be issued in one or more series as contemplated herein, and to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on such Securities, and (ii) the issuance from time to time of its bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness, to be issued in one or more series as contemplated herein, solely to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Company's Senior Secured Debt (other than the Debt Securities) (herein called the "Collateral Securities" and, together with the Debt Securities, the "Securities"). All acts necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been performed. For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in Article One of this Indenture.

GRANTING CLAUSES

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH, that, in consideration of the premises and of the purchase or other acquisition of the Securities by the Holders thereof, and in order to secure the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on, and all other amounts (including, without limitation, fees, expenses and indemnities) in connection with, all Securities from time to time Outstanding and the performance of the covenants therein and herein contained and to declare the terms and conditions on which such Securities are secured, the Company hereby grants, bargains, sells, conveys, assigns, transfers, mortgages, pledges, sets over and confirms to the Trustee, and grants to the Trustee, for itself and for the benefit of the Holders, with power of sale, a lien upon and a security interest in, the following (subject, however, to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture):

GRANTING CLAUSE FIRST

All right, title and interest of the Company, as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, in and to all of the following property:


(a) all real property owned in fee and other interests in real property located in the State of Michigan or wherever else situated, as described in Exhibit A hereto;

(b) the entire easement estate created under and by virtue of the Easement Agreement (as defined in Section 101 hereof), including any interest in any fee, or greater or lesser title to such easement estate, including, without limitation, the Company's interest in the parcels of real property described in Exhibit B hereto attached for purposes of local recording of this Indenture (collectively, the "Easement Land") and the Improvements (as defined below) that the Company may own or hereafter acquire (whether acquired pursuant to a right or option contained in the Easement Agreement or otherwise) and all credits, deposits, options, privileges and rights of the Company under the Easement Agreement (including all rights of use, occupancy and enjoyment) and under any amendments, supplements, extensions, renewals, restatements, replacements and modifications thereof (including, without limitation, (i) the right to give consents, (ii) the right to receive moneys payable to the Company, (iii) the right to renew or extend the Easement Agreement for a succeeding term or terms,
(iv) the right, if any, to purchase the Real Estate (as defined below) and (v) the right to terminate or modify the Easement Agreement); all of the Company's claims and rights to the payment of damages arising under the Bankruptcy Code (as defined in Section 101 hereof) from any rejection of the Easement Agreement by the grantor thereunder or any other party (such parcel(s) of real property (including the real property owned in fee and the Easement Land and the Company's easement estate), together with all of the buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures now or subsequently located thereon (the "Improvements") are collectively referred to as the "Real Estate");

(c) the Improvements or any part thereof (whether owned in fee by the Company or held pursuant to the Easement Agreement or otherwise) and all the estate, right, title, claim or demand whatsoever of the Company, in possession or expectancy, in and to the Real Estate or any part thereof;

(d) all rights of way, gores of land, streets, ways, alleys, passages, sewer rights, waters, water courses, water and riparian rights, development rights, air rights, mineral rights and all estates, rights, titles, interests, privileges, licenses, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances belonging, relating or appertaining to the Real Estate, and any reversions, remainders, rents, issues, profits and revenue thereof and all land lying in the bed of any street, road or avenue, in front of or adjoining the Real Estate to the center line thereof (the assets described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above and this clause (d) are collectively referred to as the "Real Property");

(e) all fixtures, towers, pole structures, poles, crossarms, wires, cables, conduits, guys, anchors, transformers, insulators, substations, switching stations, chattels, business machines, machinery, apparatus, equipment, furnishings, fittings and articles of personal property of every kind and nature whatsoever, and all appurtenances and additions thereto and substitutions or replacements thereof (together with, in each case, attachments, components, parts and accessories) currently owned or subsequently acquired by the Company and now or subsequently attached to, or contained in or used or usable in any way in connection with any operation or letting of the Real Estate, including but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all screens, awnings, shades, blinds, curtains, draperies, artwork, carpets, rugs, storm doors and windows, furniture and furnishings, heating, electrical, and mechanical equipment, lighting, switchboards, plumbing, ventilating, air conditioning and air-cooling apparatus, refrigerating, and incinerating equipment, escalators, elevators, loading and unloading equipment and systems, stoves, ranges, laundry equipment, cleaning systems (including window cleaning apparatus), telephones, communication systems (including satellite dishes and antennae), televisions, computers, sprinkler systems and other fire prevention and extinguishing apparatus and materials, security systems, motors, engines, machinery, pipes, pumps, tanks, conduits, appliances, fittings and fixtures of every kind and description and all other assets that constitute "Equipment" as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code (all of the foregoing in this clause (e), collectively being referred to as the "Equipment");

2

(f) all substitutes and replacements of, and all additions and improvements to, the Real Estate and the Equipment, subsequently acquired by or released to the Company or constructed, assembled or placed by the Company on the Real Estate, immediately upon such acquisition, release, construction, assembling or placement, including, without limitation, any and all building materials whether stored at the Real Estate or offsite, and, in each such case, without any further mortgage, conveyance, assignment or other act by the Company;

(g) all leases, subleases, underlettings, concession agreements, management agreements, licenses and other agreements relating to the use or occupancy of the Real Estate or the Equipment or any part thereof, now existing or subsequently entered into by the Company and whether written or oral and all guarantees of any of the foregoing (collectively, as any of the foregoing may be amended, restated, extended, renewed or modified from time to time, the "Leases"), and all rights of the Company in respect of cash and securities deposited thereunder and the right to receive and collect the revenues, income, rents, issues and profits thereof, together with all other rents, royalties, issues, profits, revenue, income and other benefits arising from the use and enjoyment of the Mortgaged Property (collectively, the "Rents"), including, but not limited to, all rights conferred by Act No. 210 of the Michigan Public Acts of 1953 as amended by Act No. 151 of the Michigan Public Acts of 1966 (MCLA 554.231 et seq.), and Act No. 228 of the Michigan Public Acts of 1925 as amended by Act No. 55 of the Michigan Public Acts of 1933 (MCLA 554.211 et seq.);

(h) all trade names, trade marks, logos, copyrights, good will and books and records relating to or used in connection with the operation of the Real Estate or the Equipment or any part thereof, all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, patents, patent licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom; all general intangibles related to the operation of the Improvements now existing or hereafter arising and all other assets that constitute "Intellectual Property" as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code (all of the foregoing in this clause (h), collectively being referred to as "Intellectual Property");

(i) all unearned premiums under insurance policies now or subsequently obtained by the Company relating to the Real Estate or Equipment and the Company's interest in and to all proceeds of any such insurance policies (including title insurance policies) including the right to collect and receive such proceeds, subject to the provisions relating to insurance generally set forth below; and all awards and other compensation, including the interest payable thereon and the right to collect and receive the same, made to the present or any subsequent owner of the Real Estate or Equipment for the taking by eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, of all or any part of the Real Estate or any easement or other right therein;

(j) all contracts from time to time executed by the Company or any Manager or agent on its behalf relating to the ownership, construction, maintenance, repair, operation, occupancy, sale or financing of the Real Estate or Equipment or any part thereof and all agreements relating to the purchase or lease of any portion of the Real Estate or any property which is adjacent or peripheral to the Real Estate, together with the right to exercise such options and all leases of Equipment; all consents, licenses, building permits, certificates of occupancy and other Governmental Approvals relating to construction, completion, occupancy, use or operation of the Real Estate or any part thereof; and all drawings, plans, specifications and similar or related items relating to the Real Estate (all of the foregoing in this clause (j) being referred to as "Real Estate Contracts");

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(k) any and all moneys now or subsequently on deposit for the payment of real estate taxes or special assessments against the Real Estate or for the payment of premiums on insurance policies covering the foregoing property or otherwise on deposit with or held by the Company as provided in this Indenture;

(l) any right to payment of a monetary obligation, whether or not earned by performance, (i) for property that has been or is to be sold, leased, licensed, assigned or otherwise disposed of, (ii) for services rendered or to be rendered,
(iii) for a policy of insurance issued or to be issued, (iv) for a secondary obligation incurred or to be incurred, (v) for energy provided or to be provided, (vi) for the use or hire of a vessel under a charter or other contract, (vii) arising out of the use of a credit or charge card or information contained on or for use with the card, or (viii) as winnings in a lottery or other game of chance operated or sponsored by a state, governmental unit of a state, or person licensed or authorized to operate the game by a state or governmental unit of the state;

(m) all Accounts;

(n) all Chattel Paper;

(o) all Contracts;

(p) all Deposit Accounts;

(q) all Documents;

(r) all General Intangibles;

(s) all Instruments;

(t) all Inventory;

(u) all Investment Property;

(v) all Letter of Credit Rights;

(w) all other property not otherwise described above;

(x) all books and records pertaining to the Mortgaged Property; and

(y) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds, Supporting Obligations and products of any and all of the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing.

GRANTING CLAUSE SECOND

All right, title and interest of the Company in all property described in the foregoing Granting Clause First, which may be hereafter acquired by the Company, it being the intention of the Company that all such property and all such rights, title and interests acquired by the Company after the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, shall be as fully embraced within and subjected to the Lien hereof as if such property were owned by the Company as of the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered;

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GRANTING CLAUSE THIRD

All tenements, hereditaments, servitudes and appurtenances belonging or in any wise appertaining to the aforesaid property, with the reversions and remainders thereof;

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all such property, unto the Trustee, its successors in trust and their assigns forever;

IN TRUST, for the equal and ratable benefit and security of the Holders from time to time of all Outstanding Securities without any priority of any such Security over any other such Security;

PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the right, title and interest of the Trustee in and to the Mortgaged Property shall cease, terminate and become void in accordance with, and subject to the conditions set forth in, Article Seven or Article Twelve hereof, and if, thereafter, the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on, and any other amounts (including, without limitation, fees, expenses and indemnities) in connection with, the Securities shall have been paid to the Holders thereof, or shall have been paid to the Company pursuant to Section 603 hereof, then and in that case this Indenture shall terminate, and the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Company such instruments as the Company shall require to evidence such termination; otherwise this Indenture, and the estate and rights hereby granted, shall be and remain in full force and effect; and

IT IS HEREBY COVENANTED AND AGREED by and between the Company and the Trustee that all the Securities are to be authenticated and delivered, and that the Mortgaged Property is to be held, subject to the further covenants, conditions and trusts hereinafter set forth, and the Company hereby covenants and agrees to and with the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE.

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

SECTION 101. General Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) the terms defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in this Article One and include the plural as well as the singular;

(2) all other terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(3) the following terms are used herein as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code: Accounts, Certificated Security, Chattel Paper, Documents, General Intangibles, Instruments, Inventory, Investment Property, Letter of Credit Rights and Supporting Obligations;

(4) all terms used herein without definition which are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction in which any portion of the Mortgaged Property is located shall have the meanings assigned to them therein with respect to such portion of the Mortgaged Property;

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(5) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term "generally accepted accounting principles" or "GAAP" with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered;

(6) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an "Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

(7) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

(8) words importing any gender include the other genders;

(9) references to statutes are to be construed as including all statutory provisions consolidating, amending or replacing the statute referred to;

(10) references to "writing" include printing, typing, lithography and other means of reproducing words in a visible form;

(11) the words "including," "includes" and "include" shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without limitation"; and

(12) unless otherwise provided, references to agreements and other instruments shall be deemed to include all amendments and other modifications to such agreements and instruments, but only to the extent such amendments and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of this Indenture.

"Accountant" means a Person engaged in the accounting profession or otherwise qualified to pass on accounting matters (including, but not limited to, a Person certified or licensed as a public accountant, whether or not then engaged in the public accounting profession), which Person, unless required to be Independent, may be an employee or Affiliate of the Company.

"Act", when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in
Section 104.

"Actual Interest" means (i) with respect to any Outstanding Debt Securities, interest on the Outstanding principal amount thereon due and unpaid and (ii) with respect to any Outstanding Collateral Securities, (x) interest on the Outstanding principal amount thereon (including interest on any unreimbursed drawings under letters of credit) due and unpaid, (y) commitment and facility fees, if any, outstanding and payable to the holders (or their agents or representatives) of the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities to which such Outstanding Collateral Securities relate, and (z) letter of credit fees, if any, outstanding and payable to the holders (or their agents or representatives) of the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities to which such Outstanding Collateral Securities relate.

"Affiliate" means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the authority, directly or indirectly whether acting alone or in conjunction with others, to either (i) vote ten percent (10%) or more of the securities having ordinary voting authority for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or

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otherwise. With respect to the Company, Affiliate shall include the general partner of Holdco and each limited partner of Holdco, regardless of whether such entity controls the Company, and their respective Affiliates.

"Applicable Governmental Authority" has the meaning set forth in Section 607(f).

"Assigned Agreements" means those agreements listed on Schedule 1 to the Consumers Consent.

"Authenticating Agent" means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 914 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series.

"Authorized Officer" means the Manager, the President, any Vice President or the Treasurer of the Company, or any other duly authorized officer of the Company named in an Officer's Certificate signed by any of such Company officers.

"Authorized Publication" means a newspaper or financial journal of general circulation, printed in the English language and customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays; or, in the alternative, shall mean such form of communication as may have come into general use for the dissemination of information of import similar to that of the information specified to be published by the provisions hereof. In the event that successive weekly publications in an Authorized Publication are required hereunder they may be made (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) on the same or different days of the week and in the same or in different Authorized Publications. In case, by reason of the suspension of publication of any Authorized Publication, or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impractical without unreasonable expense to make publication of any notice in an Authorized Publication as required by this Indenture, then such method of publication or notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of the required publication of such notice in an Authorized Publication.

"Bankruptcy Code" means 11 U.S.C., as amended.

"Bankruptcy Proceeding" shall mean, with respect to any Person, a general assignment by such Person for the benefit of its creditors, or the institution by or against such Person of any proceeding seeking relief as debtor, or seeking to adjudicate such Person as bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of such Person or its debts, under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property.

"Business Day", when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location specified in the Securities or this Indenture, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

"Capital Lease" means a lease with respect to which the lessee is required concurrently to recognize the acquisition of an asset and the incurrence of a liability in accordance with GAAP.

"Capital Lease Obligation" means, with respect to any Person and a Capital Lease, the amount of the obligation of such Person as the lessee under such Capital Lease which would, in accordance with GAAP, appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person.

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"Capital Stock" means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) in the equity of such Person, including, without limitation, all partnership interests, common stock and preferred stock and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.

"Cash Equivalents" means (i) obligations of or directly and fully guaranteed by the United States, or of any agency or instrumentality thereof, maturing not later than three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of acquisition thereof, (ii) commercial paper rated (on the date of acquisition thereof) A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P and P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's, maturing not later than two hundred seventy (270) days from the date of acquisition thereof, (iii) guaranteed investment contracts maturing not later than three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of acquisition thereof and entered into with (or fully guaranteed by) financial institutions whose long-term unsecured non-credit enhanced indebtedness is rated A- or better by S&P and A3 or better by Moody's, and (iv) investments in money market funds having a rating from each of S&P and Moody's in the highest investment category granted thereby.

"Collateral Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture.

"Commission" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

"Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a Successor Corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Company" shall mean such Successor Corporation.

"Company Request" or "Company Order" mean, respectively, a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by its Manager, its Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, its President, a Vice President, its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Company Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Manager or the sole member of the Company and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

"Consumers" means Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation.

"Consumers Consent" means the Consent and Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, by and between Consumers and the Trustee.

"Contracts" means the Transmission Documents and the other contracts and agreements listed in Schedule I hereto to which the Company is a party, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including, without limitation, (i) all rights of the Company to receive moneys due and to become due to it thereunder or in connection therewith, (ii) all rights of the Company to damages arising thereunder and (iii) all rights of the Company to perform and to exercise all remedies thereunder.

"Corporate Trust Office" means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date of the execution and

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delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, is located at 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004.

"Corporation" means a corporation, limited liability company, company, association, joint-stock company or business trust.

"Current Revenue Requirement" means the maximum amount of revenue the Company is authorized to recover consistent with applicable FERC orders and upon which rates for transmission service under the OATT are based as of the date the Note Agreement is executed.

"Debt" means, without duplication, with respect to any Person, the sum of
(a) liabilities for borrowed money, (b) liabilities (excluding accounts payable and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business) for the deferred purchase price of property and conditional sale or title retention agreements, (c) Capital Lease Obligations, (d) liabilities for borrowed money secured by a Lien on property, (e) reimbursement obligations (contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, performance bonds or bankers' acceptances, (f) obligations under any Hedging Agreements, (g) liabilities for Synthetic Leases, (h) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments and (i) any guarantee with respect to liabilities in clauses
(a) through (h) above, but excluding for the period from the date the Note Agreement is executed to, but excluding, the Final Rate Case Determination Date only, liabilities to independent power producers in respect of deposits held on behalf of such independent power producers for interconnection or transmission system upgrades. All references in this Indenture to the principal amount of Debt outstanding at any time shall be understood to include not only the principal amount of any liabilities for borrowed money or of any bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, but also obligations (including those related to reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit, but excluding those in respect of interest, fees and other similar amounts) under all other types of Debt described in this definition.

"Debt Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital to this Indenture.

"Default" means the occurrence and continuance of an event, which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

"Default Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 804(3). "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

"Deposit Account" has the meaning specified in the Uniform Commercial Code and, in any event, includes, without limitation, any demand, time, savings, passbook, or similar account maintained with a depositary institution.

"Dollar" or "$" means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

"Easement Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Company and Consumers, as amended by Supplement No. 1, and by Supplement No. 2, each dated as of April 29, 2002, and as further amended by Supplement No. 3, dated as of March 3, 2003.

"Easement Land" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

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"Environmental Law" means any and all Federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including, but not limited to those related to hazardous substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.

"Equipment" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 801.

"Event of Loss" means an event (other than a Total Loss), including, without limitation, any Taking, which causes all or a material portion of the Transmission System to be damaged, destroyed or rendered unfit for normal use for any reason whatsoever.

"Exchange Act" means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

"Expiration Date" has the meaning specified in Section 104.

"FERC" means the United States Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

"Final Rate Case Determination Date" means in regard to the increase in Current Revenue Requirement the Company is expected to seek in connection with the termination of the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, the earlier of (a) FERC's acceptance or approval of the rates sought by the Company pursuant to an order that does not suspend or make subject to refund the rates sought by the Company, or (b) the issuance of a final order by FERC with respect to such requested rates for which the period for rehearing has expired or the disposition of any appeals of such order has been completed.

"Financing Agreements" means this Indenture (excluding, with respect to this definition, except as set forth in this definition, any indenture supplemental hereto), the First Supplemental Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture, the Note Agreement, the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, and the Consumers Consent.

"First Supplemental Indenture" means the First Supplemental Indenture to this Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between the Company and the Trustee.

"GAAP" has the meaning specified in Section 101(5).

"Good Utility Practice" means any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric transmission industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the region.

"Government Obligations" means:

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(a) any security which is (i) a direct obligation of the United States for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and

(b) any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any Government Obligations which is specified in clause (a) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any Government Obligations which is so specified and held; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligations or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.

"Governmental Approval" means any authorization, consent, approval, license, franchise, ruling, tariff, rate, permit, certificate, exemption of, or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority required in connection with:

(1) the execution, delivery or performance of any Transmission Document by any party thereto;

(2) the grant and perfection of any Lien contemplated to be granted by this Indenture; or

(3) the ownership, development, expansion, operation or maintenance of the Transmission System.

"Governmental Authority" means any nation or the federal government of the United States, any state or other political subdivision or agency thereof (including, but not limited to, the FERC), and any legally constituted entity legally empowered to exercise executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government and any other governmental entity with authority over any aspect of ownership, development, expansion, maintenance or operation of the Transmission System.

"Hedging Agreement" means all interest rate swaps, caps or collar agreements or similar arrangements dealing with interest rates or currency exchange rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies.

"Holdco" means Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership.

"Holder" means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

"Holder Set-Off Amount" has the meaning specified in Section 820.

"Improvements" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed and delivered and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into

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pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof. The term "Indenture" shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

"Independent", when applied to any specified Person, means such a Person who (a) is in fact independent, (b) does not have any direct Material financial interest in the Company or in any other obligor upon the Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, (c) is not connected with the Company or such other obligor as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or any person performing similar functions and (d) is approved by the Trustee in the exercise of reasonable care.

"Intellectual Property" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Interest" when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

"Interest Payment Date", when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security or a date of Maturity with respect to such Security.

"Issuer" means each issuer of any Investment Property.

"Law" means any foreign, federal, state, local (including municipal) or other statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, order, code, policy or rule of common law, now or hereafter in effect, and any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof by a Governmental Authority or otherwise (including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment to which the Company is a party).

"Leases" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Lien" means, with respect to any Person, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, or other encumbrance, or any interest or title of any vendor, lessor, lender or secured party to or of such Person under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or Capital Lease with respect to any property or asset of such Person.

"Loss Proceeds" means all net proceeds from an Event of Loss, including, without limitation, condemnation proceeds and insurance proceeds or other amounts actually received by or on behalf of the Company on account of an Event of Loss.

"Manager" means the appointed manager of the Company within the meaning of the Michigan Limited Liability Company Act.

"Material" means material in relation to the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets, prospects or properties of the Company.

"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, prospects, assets or properties of the Company, (b) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under any Financing Agreement or the Revolving Facility (including, the timely payments of principal of, or premium, if any, and interest on, the Securities), (c) the legality, validity or enforceability of any Financing Agreement or the Revolving Facility or (d) the perfection or priority of the Liens purported to be created pursuant to this Indenture or the rights and remedies of the Holders with respect thereto.

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"Maturity", when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

"Maximum Interest Rate" has the meaning specified in Section 310.

"MISO" means the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Mortgaged Property" means, as of any particular time, all property which at such time is subject to the Lien of this Indenture.

"Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement" means the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Company and Consumers Energy Company.

"Note Agreement" means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, between the Company and each Holder listed on Schedule A attached thereto.

"Notice of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 801.

"OATT" means, at any given time, the open access transmission tariff of the Company or MISO that is applicable to the Company, approved by the FERC and then in effect.

"Officer's Certificate" means a certificate signed by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee.

"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who shall not be in-house counsel for the Company nor an employee of the Company, but shall be counsel of national standing, acceptable to the Trustee.

"Original Issue Discount Security" means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802.

"Other Senior Secured Debt Securities" means Senior Secured Debt of the Company (other than the Securities) which is secured by Collateral Securities.

"Outstanding", when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(1) Securities theretofore canceled or delivered to the Security Registrar or the Trustee for cancellation;

(2) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been irrevocably deposited in trust with the Trustee or a Paying Agent, provided that if such Securities are to be redeemed prior to the Stated Maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Article Five, or provisions satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice;

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(3) Securities deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture in accordance with Section 701 (whether or not the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged for any other purpose); and

(4) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it and the Company that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company;

provided, however, that in determining whether or not the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities under this Indenture, or the Outstanding Securities of any series or Tranche, have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action hereunder or whether or not a quorum is present at a meeting of Holders, as of any date, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 802; (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 301; (C) the principal amount of any Collateral Securities shall be determined as follows: (i) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Outstanding principal amount of any Collateral Securities shall equal the sum of (a) the principal amount of Debt of the Company (including the undrawn amount of any letters of credit issued on behalf of the Company) actually outstanding under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued, plus (b) any unfunded commitment to extend credit to the Company pursuant to the Senior Secured Debt Agreement with respect to which the Collateral Security was issued; provided that, in the case of clause (b), when the Trustee notifies the Holders (or an agent(s) on their behalf) of the date of determination of the principal amount Outstanding with respect to such Collateral Security (which date shall be at least 5 days after the date the Holders have received such notice from the Trustee), the Holders of such Collateral Security (or an agent(s) on their behalf) shall deliver a certificate to the Trustee on or before such date of determination stating that, to its knowledge, the Company would be able on such date of determination to satisfy the conditions to extensions of credit under such Senior Secured Debt Agreement if the Company were to have requested an extension of credit to be made on such date in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Senior Secured Debt Agreement; or (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Outstanding principal amount of any Collateral Security shall equal the principal amount of the Debt of the Company (including the undrawn amount of any letters of credit issued on behalf of the Company) actually outstanding under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued and not any unfunded commitment to extend credit; and (D) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor;

provided, further, that for purposes of determining the portion of any proceeds of the Mortgaged Property, payments by the Company or other amounts to be distributed to the Holders by the Trustee, the principal amount of any Collateral Securities shall be equal to the principal amount of Debt of the

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Company actually outstanding under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Securities were issued;

and provided, further, that in determining the principal amount of any Collateral Securities that is Outstanding for any purpose hereunder (including the amount of any unfunded commitment to extend credit to the Company included in such principal amount in accordance with clause (C)(i)(b) of the first proviso to this definition), the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon a notice from the Holder (or its agent). In the absence of any such notice, the Trustee shall not be charged with notice of any principal payment, prepayment, borrowing, reborrowing or other extension of credit and the resulting increase or decrease in the principal amount of such Collateral Securities, and the Trustee may conclusively rely on the correctness of any such notice.

"Paying Agent" means any Person, other than the Company or any of its Affiliates, authorized by the Company to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company.

"Periodic Offering" means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time any or all of the specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the Stated Maturity or Maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents from time to time subsequent to the initial request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities by the Trustee, all as contemplated in Section 301 and clause (2) of
Section 401.

"Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt" has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 3.02(e) of the First Supplemental Indenture.

"Permitted Liens" means:

(1) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges which are not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other acceptable security is maintained by the Company;

(2) Liens incidental to the conduct of business or the ownership of properties and assets (including landlords', carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's and other similar Liens) arising in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with borrowed money which (i) relate to obligations that are not yet due or (ii) are being contested in good faith and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other security acceptable to the Person whose Lien is being contested is maintained by the Company;

(3) Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders, leases, or trade contracts, or to secure statutory obligations (including obligations under workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation), surety or appeal bonds or other Liens, incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with borrowed money;

(4) Liens resulting from judgments arising in connection with court proceedings that are being contested in good faith and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other acceptable security are maintained by the Company, unless such judgments are not, within thirty (30) days, discharged or stayed pending appeal, or shall not have been discharged within thirty (30) days after the expiration of any such stay or are such that create an Event of Default;

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(5) Liens in the Mortgaged Property granted pursuant to this Indenture;

(6) Leases, subleases, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances incidental to the ownership of property or assets or the ordinary conduct of the Company's business; provided that the aggregate of such Liens does not materially (i) detract from the operation or value of such property or (ii) interfere with the use of the property and assets of the Company in the ordinary course of business; and

(7) Liens securing Debt of the Company incurred to finance the acquisition of fixed or capital assets; provided, that (i) such Liens shall be created substantially simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital assets, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed by such Debt, (iii) the amount of Debt secured thereby is not increased and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Debt secured by all such Liens does not exceed $5,000,000 at any one time outstanding.

"Person" means any individual, Corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization or any Governmental Authority.

"Place of Payment", when used with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, means the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series, or any Tranche thereof, are payable, to the extent that the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are entitled to the payment of principal, premium and/or interest, as specified as contemplated by Section 301.

"Predecessor Security" of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

"Pro Rata Portion" means, with respect to any series of Outstanding Securities entitled to redemption from any Loss Proceeds in accordance with
Section 501, as of any date, a fraction (x) the numerator of which shall equal the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and
(y) the denominator of which shall equal the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities entitled to redemption from such Loss Proceeds in accordance with Section 501 and (ii) the outstanding principal amount of all Other Senior Secured Debt Securities entitled to redemption, repayment, reduction or prepayment from such Loss Proceeds at such date in accordance with the terms thereof; provided, that for purposes hereof, Collateral Securities issued in respect of Other Senior Secured Debt Securities entitled to redemption, repayment, reduction or prepayment from such Loss Proceeds shall be excluded from any calculation of "Outstanding Securities" pursuant hereto.

"Proceeds" means all "proceeds" as such term is defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all dividends or other income from Investment Property, collections thereon or distributions or payments with respect thereto.

"Property" means any right or interest in or to assets or property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

"Protected Purchaser" has the meaning specified in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code.

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"Real Estate" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Real Estate Contracts" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Real Property" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Receivable" means any right to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by an Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been earned by performance (including, without limitation, any Account).

"Redemption Date", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

"Redemption Price", when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture or the terms of the Securities as contemplated by Section 301.

"Regular Record Date" for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301.

"Rents" has the meaning specified in Granting Clause First.

"Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means an officer in the Institutional Trust Services department (or any successor department) of the Trustee having direct responsibility for administration of this Indenture.

"Revolving Facility" means (i) the $35,000,000 revolving credit facility for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes of the Company under the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, among the Company, the lenders from time to time a party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent, together with any amended, restated, supplemented, refinanced or replacement credit facility in an amount not to exceed, prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date, $35,000,000, whether or not with the original lenders or agents thereunder, together with (ii) the Second Supplemental Indenture relating to the Collateral Securities issued with respect to the above referenced revolving credit facility (or any other indenture supplemental hereto that would relate to any replacement or refinanced credit facility referred to in clause (i) above).

"S&P" means Standard & Poor's Rating Services, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"Second Supplemental Indenture" means the Second Supplemental Indenture to this Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003, between the Company and the Trustee (or any other indenture supplemental hereto that would relate to any replacement or refinanced credit facility referred to in clause (i) of the definition of Revolving Facility).

"Securities" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Debt Securities or Collateral Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

"Securities Act" means the United States Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

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"Security Register" and "Security Registrar" have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

"Senior Preferential Payment" means (a) any payment (including any deposit of cash collateral) of principal, interest or premium obtained by a Holder in respect of the Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities held by it through the exercise of any remedy (including the commencement and prosecution of any litigation and the exercise of any right of setoff or right to demand cash collateral) available to such Holder as a result of the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default or (b) any payment (including any deposit of cash collateral or by the exercise of any right of setoff) of principal, interest or premium obtained by a Holder, lender or creditor in respect of the Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities held by it after it shall have received notice pursuant to Section 821(6) of or otherwise shall have actual knowledge of the occurrence and during the continuance of one or more Special Events of Default (unless such payment would cure all such Special Events of Default); provided that no payment made to a Holder pursuant to
Section 807 or received by any Holder in any Bankruptcy Proceeding pursuant to a plan of reorganization or other action approved in writing by Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series, each voting as a class, shall constitute a Senior Preferential Payment.

"Senior Secured Debt" means (i) all obligations of the Company incurred under the Revolving Facility (and including the Collateral Securities issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture), (ii) the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture and (iii) any Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt, all of which Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt shall be issued in the form of Debt Securities or shall be secured by Collateral Securities under this Indenture.

"Senior Secured Debt Agreements" means (if in addition to this Indenture) those agreements between the Company and the holders of Senior Secured Debt governing the issuance of such Senior Secured Debt of the Company that will have the benefit of this Indenture (which shall mean (i) with respect to the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture hereto, the Note Agreement, and (ii) with respect to the Securities issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture hereto, the document referred to in clause (i) of the definition of Revolving Facility).

"Special Event of Default" shall mean (a) the commencement of a Bankruptcy Proceeding with respect to the Company, (b) the acceleration of any series of Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities or (c) any default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium due under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement; provided, in the case of any event described in clause (c) hereof, that such event (i) shall have continued for any grace period specified in the applicable Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement and (ii) shall have been described in a notice substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto delivered by one or more Holders to the Trustee.

"Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

"Special Trust Account" shall mean an interest bearing restricted trust account maintained by the Trustee for the purpose of receiving and holding Senior Preferential Payments.

"Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of or interest on such Security, or such installment of principal or interest, is due and payable.

"Successor Corporation" has the meaning specified in Section 1101.

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"Synthetic Leases" means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product, where such transaction is considered debt for borrowed money for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP.

"Taken" means any circumstance or event in consequence of which the Transmission System or any substantial portion thereof shall be condemned, nationalized, seized, compulsorily acquired or otherwise expropriated by any Governmental Authority under power of eminent domain or otherwise. The terms "Taken" or "Taking" shall have a correlative meaning.

"Total Loss" means (a) a total or constructive total loss of a substantial portion of the Transmission System as a result of an Event of Loss or (b) a substantial portion of the Transmission System is Taken.

"Tranche" means a group of Securities which (a) are of the same series and
(b) have identical terms except as to principal amount, date of issuance and/or first Interest Payment Date.

"Transmission Documents" means (i) the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, (ii) the Easement Agreement, (iii) the Agreement of Transmission Facilities Owners to Organize the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., a Delaware Non-Stock Organization, on file and accepted by the FERC, as it may be amended from time to time, including specific amendments or agreements between the Company and MISO and the Company and the transmission owners and members of MISO, (iv) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Distribution-Transmission Interconnection Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Company and Consumers, (v) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Generation Interconnection Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Company and Consumers, (vi) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Company and Consumers, (vii) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Company and Consumers, (viii) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Network Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001 between the Company and Consumers, (ix) the Amended and Restated Service Contract, dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Company and Consumers,
(x) the Non-Competition Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2002, between Consumers, the Company, and Holdco, and (xi) the Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2003, by and between the Company and Trans-Elect, Inc.

"Transmission System" means the transmission lines and towers; substations; distribution substations; switching stations and substations; circuit breakers; and all such other necessary facilities used for providing transmission service; in each case, owned by the Company.

"Trigger Event" means (i) in case of the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 801(a) or (b), an Act of Holders of a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series declaring that a "Trigger Event" has occurred, or (ii) in case of the occurrence of any Event of Default, an Act of Holders of a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of all series declaring that a "Trigger Event" has occurred. A Trigger Event shall be deemed to have occurred automatically (to the extent permitted by any applicable law) and without any Act of Holders in the case of the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 801(c) or (d). A Trigger Event shall cease to exist if and when the Event(s) of Default upon which such Trigger Event is based is (or are) cured or waived in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is

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amended after such date, "Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

"Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, "Trustee" as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to the Securities of that series.

"Uniform Commercial Code" means, unless otherwise noted, the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

"United States" means the United States of America.

"Unused Excess Proceeds" has the meaning specified in Section 501(a).

SECTION 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Subject to Section 107, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act with respect to indentures qualified thereunder. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer's Certificate, if to be given by an Authorized Officer of the Company, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

(1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 103. Content and Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

Whenever several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified and covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

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Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations, with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon the certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her opinion is based are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel delivered hereunder may contain standard and customary exceptions and qualifications.

Wherever in the Indenture, in connection with any application or certificate or report to the Trustee, it is provided that the Company shall deliver any document as a condition of the granting of such application, or as evidence of the Company's compliance with any term hereof, it is intended that the truth and accuracy, at the time of the granting of such application or at the effective date of such certificate or report (as the case may be), of the facts and opinions stated in such document shall in such case be conditions precedent to the right of the Company to have such application granted or to the sufficiency of such certificate or report.

SECTION 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; or, alternatively, may be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Thirteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 901) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 104. The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1306.

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgements of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof or where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same may be proved in any other manner which the Trustee and the Company deem sufficient.

The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other Act of a Holder shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon

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the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

The Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, provided that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in
Section 106.

The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any notice of a Default or an Event of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 802, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 811 or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 816, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company's expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106.

With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 104, the party hereto which sets such record date may designate any day as the "Expiration Date" and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in
Section 106, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 104, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated

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the one hundred eightieth (180th) day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the one hundred eightieth (180th) day after the applicable record date.

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.

SECTION 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.

Except as otherwise provided herein, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, election, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with

(1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Institutional Trust Services, or

(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to the Company addressed to the attention of the Treasurer of the Company at the address of the Company's principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company.

SECTION 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event otherwise to be specified therein, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

SECTION 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

Except with respect to Section 314 (other than Sections 314(c) and (e)) or
Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act (in either case, which the Company or the Trustee, as the case may be, need not comply with) and except as provided in the last sentence of Section 908, if any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture Act which would be required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture if this Indenture were

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qualified thereunder, the provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act which may be so modified or excluded, the provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 110. Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 111. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

SECTION 112. Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York (including, without limitation,
Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law or any successor to such statute), except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable and except that the law of any jurisdiction wherein any portion of the Mortgaged Property that is Real Property is located shall govern the creation of a mortgage lien on and security interest in, or perfection, priority or enforcement of the Lien of this Indenture or exercise of remedies with respect to, such portion of the Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 113. Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security that contains provisions different from this Section 113)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, and no additional interest shall accrue as the result of such delayed payment.

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SECTION 114. Investment of Cash Held by Trustee.

Any cash held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent under any provision of this Indenture shall, except as otherwise provided in Article Seven, at the request of the Company as evidenced by a Company Order, be invested or reinvested in specified Cash Equivalents selected by the Company (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case such Cash Equivalents shall be selected by the Trustee), and any interest on such Cash Equivalents shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Holders as part of the Mortgaged Property. Any such Cash Equivalents may be liquidated, presented for redemption or otherwise disposed of at the request of the Company as evidenced by a Company Order (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case such Cash Equivalents may be liquidated, presented for redemption or otherwise disposed of at the direction of the Trustee). The Trustee shall not be liable for any loss incurred in connection with any investment, reinvestment, liquidation, presentment for redemption or disposition of any Cash Equivalent made in accordance with this Section 114.

SECTION 115. Execution of Other Documents; Conflicts; Agreement of Holders.

All rights, powers and remedies available to the Trustee and all Holders of Securities (whether Debt Securities or Collateral Securities), with respect to the Mortgaged Property, shall be subject to this Indenture, and no Holder of any Securities may take any actions with respect to the Mortgaged Property which violate the provisions of this Indenture. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms and provisions of this Indenture and the terms and provisions of any Senior Secured Debt Agreement relating to the Mortgaged Property, the terms and provisions of this Indenture shall govern and control. As a condition to the issuance of any Securities to a Holder, such Holder (including the beneficial owner of such Securities) shall, in its respective Senior Secured Debt Agreement, and the Company shall cause each such Holder to, acknowledge this Section 115 and Sections 816, 821, 822 and 823 and agree to abide by those provisions and comply with them. The Company shall further cause each such Holder of Securities, in its respective Senior Secured Debt Agreement, to agree to directly abide by all applicable provisions of this Indenture.

ARTICLE TWO.

SECURITY FORMS

SECTION 201. Forms Generally.

The definitive Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form or forms established in the indenture supplemental hereto establishing such series, or in a Company Resolution establishing such series, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to such a supplemental indenture or Company Resolution, in any case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with applicable tax laws or the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Securities of such series may be listed or traded or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Company Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 401 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

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The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons. The definitive Securities of each series shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods, or if required by any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Securities of such series may be listed or traded, on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Securities of such series may be listed or traded, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

SECTION 202. Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee's certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee

Date of Authentication:                 By:
                        ------------        ------------------------------------
                                            Authorized Officer

ARTICLE THREE.

THE SECURITIES

SECTION 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

Subject to the terms of any particular series of Securities as contemplated by this Section 301, the aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series each of which may be issued in Tranches. Subject to the penultimate paragraph of this Section, prior to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series there shall be established by specification in a supplemental indenture or in a Company Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Company Resolution:

(1) the title of the Securities of such series (which shall distinguish the Securities of such series from Securities of all other series) and whether such Securities are Debt Securities or Collateral Securities and, if such Securities are Collateral Securities, an executed copy of the Senior Secured Debt Agreement relating to such Collateral Security shall be attached thereto;

(2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of such series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 507 or 1206 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

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(3) the Persons (without specific identification) to whom interest on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable on any Interest Payment Date, if other than the Persons in whose names such Securities (or one or more Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

(4) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, is payable or any formulary or other method or other means by which such date or dates shall be determined, by reference to an index or other fact or event ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise (without regard to any provisions for redemption, prepayment, acceleration, purchase or extension);

(5) the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall bear interest, if any (including the rate or rates at which overdue principal shall bear interest, if different from the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest prior to Maturity, and, if applicable, the rate or rates at which overdue premium or interest shall bear interest, if any), or any formulary or other method or other means by which such rate or rates shall be determined, by reference to an index or indices or other facts or events ascertainable outside of this Indenture or otherwise; the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue or any formula or other method or means (including by reference to facts or events ascertainable outside this Indenture) by which such date or dates shall be determined; the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date, if any, for the interest payable on such Securities on any Interest Payment Date; and the basis of computation of interest, if other than as provided in Section 310;

(6) the place or places at which and/or the methods (if other than as provided elsewhere in this Indenture) by which (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be payable, (ii) registration of transfer of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected, (iii) exchanges of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be effected and (iv) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and this Indenture may be served; the Security Registrar (if other than the Trustee) and any Paying Agent or Agents (if other than the Trustee) for such series or Tranche; and, if such is the case, that the principal of such Securities shall be payable without the presentment or surrender thereof; provided that such method of payment shall be administratively acceptable to the Trustee;

(7) the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;

(8) the obligation or obligations, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, pursuant to any sinking fund or other mandatory redemption provisions or any other analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and applicable exceptions to the requirements of Section 504 in the case of mandatory redemption or redemption at the option of the Holder;

(9) the denominations in which Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be issuable if other than denominations of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) and any integral multiple thereof;

(10) that all Securities shall be denominated and payable in Dollars;

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(11) if the principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be payable, or are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in securities or other property, the type and amount of such securities or other property, or the formulary or other method or other means by which such amount shall be determined, and the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, any such election may be made; it being understood that all calculations under this Indenture shall be made on the basis of the fair market value of such securities or the fair value of such other property, in either case determined as of the most recent practicable date, except that, in the case of any amount of principal or interest that may be so payable at the election of the Company or a Holder, if such election shall not yet have been made, such calculations shall be made on the basis of the amount of principal or interest, as the case may be, that would be payable if no such election were made;

(12) if the amount payable in respect of principal of or premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be determined with reference to an index or indices or other facts or events ascertainable outside of this Indenture, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined (to the extent not established pursuant to clause
(5) of this paragraph);

(13) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802;

(14) the terms, if any, pursuant to which the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, may be converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock or other securities of the Company or any other Person;

(15) if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issued in global form, (i) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders of such Securities to transfer or exchange the same or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof, (ii) any limitations on the rights of the Holder or Holders thereof to obtain certificates therefor in definitive form in lieu of temporary form and (iii) any and all other matters incidental to such Securities;

(16) if the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be issuable as bearer securities, any and all matters incidental thereto which are not specifically addressed in a supplemental indenture as contemplated by clause (4) of Section 1201;

(17) to the extent not established pursuant to clause (15) of this paragraph, any limitations on the rights of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, to transfer or exchange such Securities or to obtain the registration of transfer thereof; and if a service charge will be made for the registration of transfer or exchange of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, the amount or terms thereof;

(18) any exceptions to Section 113, or variation in the definition of Business Day, with respect to the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof;

(19) the terms of any sinking, improvement, maintenance, replacement or analogous fund for any series;

(20) any provisions permitted by this Indenture relating to covenants of the Company with respect to the Securities of such series in addition to those set forth in this Indenture;

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(21) the Events of Default, in addition to those set forth in Section 801, with respect to the Securities of such series and whether each Holder of Securities of such series shall have the right to declare the principal amount of such Securities held by it to be due and payable immediately pursuant to
Section 802; and

(22) any other terms of the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof.

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the indenture supplemental hereto or the Company Resolution which establishes such series, or the Officer's Certificate pursuant to such supplemental indenture or Company Resolution, as the case may be, may provide general terms or parameters for Securities of such series and provide either that the specific terms of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be specified in a Company Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or its agents in accordance with procedures specified in a Company Order as contemplated by clause (2) of Section 401.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to authenticate and deliver Securities of any series the terms of which, established as contemplated by this Section 301, would affect the rights, duties, obligations, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee under this Indenture or otherwise.

Notwithstanding Section 301(2) and unless otherwise expressly provided with respect to a series of Securities, the aggregate principal amount of a series of Securities may be increased and additional Securities of such series may be issued up to the maximum aggregate principal amount authorized with respect to such series as increased without the consent of the Holders of such series of Securities.

SECTION 302. Denominations.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, the Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) and any integral multiple thereof.

SECTION 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer. The signature of any such officer on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at the time of execution the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any one of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, no Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized officers, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (a) any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder to the Company, or

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any Person acting on its behalf, but shall never have been issued and sold by the Company, (b) the Company shall deliver such Security to the Security Registrar for cancellation or shall cancel such Security and deliver evidence of such cancellation to the Trustee, in each case as provided in Section 309, and
(c) the Company, at its election, shall deliver to the Trustee a written statement (which need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Officer's Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel) stating that such Security has never been issued and sold by the Company, then, for all purposes of this Indenture, such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits hereof.

SECTION 304. Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities of such series in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, after the preparation of definitive Securities of such series or Tranche, the temporary Securities of such series or Tranche shall be exchangeable, without charge to the Holder thereof, for definitive Securities of such series or Tranche upon surrender of such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company maintained pursuant to Section 602 in a Place of Payment for such Securities. Upon such surrender of temporary Securities, the Company shall, except as aforesaid, execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

SECTION 305. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Company shall cause to be kept, with respect to the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the "Security Register") in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series or Tranche and the registration of transfer thereof. The Trustee is hereby appointed "Security Registrar" for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided. If any indenture supplemental hereto refers to any transfer agents (in addition to the Security Registrar) initially designated by the Company with respect to any series of Securities, the Company may at any time rescind the designation of any such transfer agent or approve a change in the location through which such transfer agent acts, provided that the Company maintains a transfer agent in each Place of Payment for such series. The Company may at any time designate additional transfer agents with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of such series or Tranche at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for such series or Tranche, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

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Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Security of such series or Tranche may be exchanged at the option of the Holder, for one or more new Securities of the same series and Tranche, of authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at any such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, as the case may be, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 507 or 1206 not involving any transfer.

Neither the Trustee nor the Company shall be required, pursuant to the provisions of this Section 305, (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of any series (or of any Tranche thereof) during a period beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Securities of such series or Tranche selected for redemption under Section 503 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, any portion not to be redeemed.

SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee together with such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and shall cancel and dispose of such mutilated Security in accordance with Section 309.

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security is held by a Person purporting to be the owner of such Security, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and Tranche, and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. If, after the delivery of such new Security, a Protected Purchaser of the original Security in lieu of which such new Security was issued presents for payment or registration such original Security, the Trustee shall be entitled to recover

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such new Security from the party to whom it was delivered or any party taking therefrom, except a Protected Purchaser, and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Company and the Trustee in connection therewith and shall cancel and dispose of such new Security in accordance with Section 309.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable within thirty (30) days, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

The Trustee shall not be obligated to authenticate any Security under this
Section 306 unless the Company shall have paid sums sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section 306 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.

Any indemnity that may be required by the Company or the Trustee pursuant to this Section 306 shall be an unsecured indemnity if such indemnity is requested from a Holder that is an insurance company or a financial institution.

The provisions of this Section 306 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest in respect of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, except that, unless otherwise provided in the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301 interest payable on the Maturity of the principal of a Security shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. The initial payment of interest on any Security of any series which is issued between a Regular Record Date and the related Interest Payment Date shall be payable as provided in such Security or as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the related series of Securities. Except in the case of a Security in global form, interest on any series of Securities may be paid (i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as it shall appear on the Security Register of such series or (ii) by wire transfer in immediately available funds at such place and to such account as designated in writing to the Paying Agent (at least 15 days prior to the related Interest Payment Date) by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register of such series (such designation to control with respect to all interest payments to such Person, unless otherwise directed by such Person).

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, with respect to any Collateral Security, interest thereon shall be deemed to be automatically paid solely to the extent that any payment of interest is made on the corresponding Other Senior Secured Debt Security with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued pursuant to the terms of the

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Senior Secured Debt Agreement governing such Other Senior Secured Debt Security. The Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively assume that such payment of interest on the corresponding Other Senior Secured Debt Security has been made unless notified to the contrary by such Person or Persons as shall be designated for such purpose in or with respect to such Collateral Security.

The initial Paying Agent will be the Trustee. The Company may at any time designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of any Paying Agent; however, the Company at all times will be required to maintain a Paying Agent in each Place of Payment for each series of Securities.

Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities of such series (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause
(1) or (2) below:

(1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series in respect of which interest is in default (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a date (herein called a "Special Record Date") for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this clause (1). Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 106, not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

(2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which such Securities may be listed, traded or quoted, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange or automated quotation system, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 307, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

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SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners.

The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered as the absolute owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and premium, if any, and (subject to Section 307) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

SECTION 309. Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section 309, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be treated in accordance with the Trustee's document retention policies.

SECTION 310. Computation of Interest; Usury Not Intended.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest on the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year of twelve (12) thirty (30) day months and interest on the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, for any partial period shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year of twelve
(12) thirty (30) day months and the actual number of days elapsed in any partial month.

The amount of interest (or amounts deemed to be interest under applicable law) payable or paid on any Security shall be limited to an amount which shall not exceed the maximum nonusurious rate of interest allowed by the applicable laws of the State of New York or any applicable law of the United States or any state thereof permitting a higher maximum nonusurious rate that preempts such applicable New York laws, which could lawfully be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received (the "Maximum Interest Rate"). If, as a result of any circumstances whatsoever, the Company or any other Person is deemed to have paid interest (or amounts deemed to be interest under applicable law) or any Holder is deemed to have contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received interest (or amounts deemed to be interest under applicable law), in excess of the Maximum Interest Rate, then, ipso facto, the obligation to be fulfilled shall be reduced to the limit of validity, and if from any such circumstance, the Trustee, acting on behalf of the Holders, or any Holder shall ever receive interest or anything that might be deemed interest under applicable law that would exceed the Maximum Interest Rate, such amount that would be excessive interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal amount owing on the applicable Security or Securities and not to the payment of interest, or if such excessive interest exceeds the unpaid principal balance of any such Security or Securities, such excess shall be refunded to the Company. In addition, for purposes of determining whether payments in respect of any Security are usurious, all sums paid or agreed to be paid with respect to such Security for the use, forbearance or detention of money shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread throughout the full term of such Security. In administering the provisions of this paragraph, the Trustee shall be entitled to rely on an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel.

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SECTION 311. CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing the Securities may use "CUSIP", "private placement" or other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee or Security Registrar may use "CUSIP", "private placement" or such other numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, in which case none of the Company or, as the case may be, the Trustee or the Security Registrar, or any agent of any of them, shall have any liability in respect of any CUSIP, "private placement" or such other number used on any such notice, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in any such "CUSIP," "private placement" or such other numbers.

ARTICLE FOUR.

ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 401. General.

Subject to Section 402 and, except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities of a series, for original issue, at one time or from time to time in accordance with the Company Order referred to below, upon receipt by the Trustee of:

(1) the instrument or instruments establishing the form or forms and terms of such series, as provided in Sections 201 and 301;

(2) a Company Order requesting the authentication and delivery of such Securities and, to the extent that the terms of such Securities shall not have been established in an indenture supplemental hereto or in a Company Resolution, or in an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or Company Resolution, all as contemplated by Section 301, either (i) establishing such terms or (ii) in the case of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, specifying procedures, acceptable to the Trustee, by which such terms are to be established (which procedures may provide for authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Company or any agent or agents thereof, which oral or electronic instructions are to be promptly confirmed in writing), in either case in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (1) above;

(3) the Securities of such series, executed on behalf of the Company by an Authorized Officer;

(4) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

(a) the form or forms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(b) the terms of such Securities have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

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(c) when such Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company (subject to customary exceptions) and entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Securities then Outstanding;

provided, however, that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such Opinion of Counsel only once at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of such Securities (provided that such Opinion of Counsel addresses the authentication and delivery of all such Securities) and that, in lieu of the opinions described in clauses (b) and (c) above, counsel may opine that:

(X) when the terms of such Securities shall have been established pursuant to a Company Order or Orders or pursuant to such procedures as may be specified from time to time by a Company Order or Orders, all as contemplated by and in accordance with the instrument or instruments delivered pursuant to clause (1) above, such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

(Y) when such Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture and the Company Order or Orders or the specified procedures referred to in paragraph (X) above and issued and delivered by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, such Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company (subject to customary exceptions) and entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all other Securities then Outstanding; and

(5) an Officer's Certificate to the effect that, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, including a computation of any financial covenants and any other covenants requiring computation contained in the Indenture showing compliance therewith as of the requisite time periods required by such covenants; provided, however, that with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, either (i) such an Officer's Certificate shall be delivered at the time of the authentication and delivery of each Security of such series or (ii) the Officer's Certificate delivered at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series shall state that the statements therein shall be deemed to be made at the time of each, or each subsequent, authentication and delivery of Securities of such series.

With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the forms and terms thereof, the validity thereof and the compliance of the authentication and delivery thereof with the terms and conditions of this Indenture, upon the Opinion or Opinions of Counsel and the certificates and other documents delivered pursuant to this Article Four at or prior to the time of the first authentication and delivery of Securities of such series until any of such opinions, certificates or other documents have been superseded or revoked or expire by their terms. In connection with the authentication and delivery of Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that the Company's instructions to authenticate and deliver such Securities do not violate any applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company.

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SECTION 402. Limitation on Issuances.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, as long as any Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture are Outstanding, the Company may not issue any Securities pursuant to Section 401 hereof unless the Company is, at the time of and immediately after such issuance, in compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 3.02(e) of the First Supplemental Indenture.

ARTICLE FIVE.

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 501. Applicability of Article.

(a) Except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, in the event that any one or more Events of Loss shall occur during any consecutive twelve (12) month period with respect to which the Company receives an aggregate amount of Loss Proceeds in excess of $5,000,000, and the Company does not use the entire amount of such Loss Proceeds to rebuild or restore the Transmission System or otherwise render the Transmission System fit for normal use (or which the Company does not allocate to a firm, good faith contractual commitment in the ordinary course of business (not subject to any conditions in the Company's control) so to rebuild or restore) (any portion of such aggregate amount of Loss Proceeds not so used or allocated, the "Unused Excess Proceeds"), the Company shall (i) redeem, on the Redemption Date to be determined by the Company (which date shall be a date within (9) months of the date on which the last of such Loss Proceeds are received by or on behalf of the Company), Outstanding Securities of each series entitled to such redemption in an amount equal to the Pro Rata Portion of such series of the Unused Excess Proceeds (which Pro Rata Portion shall be calculated by the Company as of the date on which the Company notifies the Trustee of such Redemption Date in accordance with Section 502), in whole or in part, as the case may be, (on a pro rata basis, based on the principal amount of each Outstanding Security of such series, with such adjustments as shall be necessary so that only Securities in authorized denominations shall be redeemed) at a Redemption Price equal to the unpaid principal thereof and (ii) pay all interest accrued and unpaid to the Redemption Date on the Securities so redeemed; provided that if any portion of such Loss Proceeds allocated to any such firm commitment or a replacement commitment so to rebuild or restore the Transmission System (which firm commitment or replacement commitment shall have been entered into prior to the end of the original nine (9) month period referenced above) is not reinvested pursuant to such commitment within six (6) months of the end of the original nine (9) month period, such uninvested portion of such Loss Proceeds so allocated shall be used to redeem each series of Outstanding Securities in the manner set forth above on a date not later than the last day of such six-month period.

(b) In addition to the provisions of Section 501(a), Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, which are otherwise redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of such series or Tranche) in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 502. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

Any election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Company Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 301 for such Securities. In case of any redemption of any Securities pursuant to
Section 501(a) or pursuant to Section 501(b), the Company shall, if such redemption is made (i) pursuant to Section 501(a), not less than forty (40) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company or (ii) pursuant to

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Section 501(b), not less than forty-five (45) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities, or that is otherwise subject to such condition, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.

SECTION 503. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

Other than any redemption of Securities pursuant to Section 501(a), if less than all the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of such series or Tranche and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, or any Tranche thereof, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series, or any Tranche thereof, and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed. If the Company shall so direct, Securities registered in the name of the Company or any Affiliate thereof shall not be included in the Securities selected for redemption.

SECTION 504. Notice of Redemption.

Except as may be otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106 not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his address appearing in the Security Register; provided, however, if such redemption is made pursuant to Section 501(a), such notice of redemption shall be given in the

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manner provided in Section 106 not less than twenty-five (25) nor more than (60) days prior to the Redemption Date.

With respect to Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, to be redeemed, each notice of redemption shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including CUSIP, "private placement" or similar numbers) and shall state:

(1) the Redemption Date;

(2) the Redemption Price, or if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof;

(3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed;

(4) that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date, will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date;

(5) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, unless it shall have been specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Securities that such surrender shall not be required;

(6) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case; and

(7) such other matters as the Company shall deem desirable or appropriate.

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and, subject to the preceding paragraph, shall be irrevocable. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, a failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security.

SECTION 505. Deposit of Redemption Price.

On or before the Redemption Date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in Section 504 (but in any event at or prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the applicable Redemption Date), the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date with respect to which interest shall be payable to the Holders as of the immediately preceding Regular Record Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

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SECTION 506. Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid the Securities or portions thereof so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date, unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if any, such Securities or portions thereof, if interest bearing, shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with such notice, such Security or portion thereof shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that no such surrender shall be a condition to such payment if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security; and provided, further, that, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to such Security, any installment of interest on any Security the Stated Maturity of which installment is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holder of such Security, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the related Regular Record Date according to the terms of such Security and subject to the provisions of Section 307. If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal, premium if any, and any unpaid interest shall, until paid, bear interest (to the extent permitted by applicable law) from the Redemption Date at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in the Security.

SECTION 507. Securities Redeemed in Part.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, any Securities of any series which are to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

ARTICLE SIX.

COVENANTS

The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders and the Trustee that, for so long as any Securities are Outstanding, it shall observe the following covenants:

SECTION 601. Payment of Securities.

The Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities in accordance with the terms of such Securities and this Indenture. For the avoidance of doubt and except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Collateral Securities, or any Tranche thereof, with respect to any Collateral Securities issued pursuant to this Indenture, (i) a principal payment on Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which the Collateral Securities were issued as security therefor shall be automatically deemed to be a corresponding principal payment with respect to the related Collateral Securities (and shall automatically be deemed to decrease the principal amount of such Collateral Securities by the amount of such payment), and (ii) any borrowing or reborrowing by, or other extension of credit in favor of, the Company under such Other Senior Secured Debt Securities shall, whether or not such borrowing, reborrowing or other extension of credit would result in a Default or Event of Default,

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automatically be deemed to increase the principal amount of the related Collateral Securities by the amount of such borrowing or reborrowing, or other extension of credit.

SECTION 602. Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for the Securities of each series, or any Tranche thereof, an office or agency where Securities of that series or Tranche may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series or Tranche may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series or Tranche and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency and prompt notice to the Holders of any such change in the manner specified in Section 106. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee, and prompt notice to the Holders in the manner specified in Section 106, of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

SECTION 603. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, it shall, on or before each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, on any of such Securities (subject to Section 505), provide to such Paying Agent or Agents a sum sufficient (without duplication) to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company will cause each Paying Agent for the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, other than the Trustee, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 603, that such Paying Agent will:

(1) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that would be applicable to it as a Paying Agent if this Indenture were qualified thereunder;

(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon such Securities) in the making of any payment of principal or any premium or interest on the Securities of that series or Tranche; and

(3) during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon such Securities), upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of such Securities.

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The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, shall, upon receipt of a Company Request and at the expense of the Company, cause to be published once, in an Authorized Publication, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

SECTION 604. Maintenance of Existence, etc.

Except as permitted pursuant to Article Eleven, the Company shall at all times (i) preserve and maintain in full force and effect its existence as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Michigan and its qualification to do business in each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business requires such qualification, and (ii) obtain, preserve and maintain all of its rights, privileges and franchises necessary for the ownership and operation of the Transmission System in accordance with all applicable Laws and Governmental Approvals and the Transmission Documents to which it is a party, except where the termination of or failure to obtain or maintain such rights, privileges and franchises could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 605. Books and Records.

The Company shall keep, independently from those of its Affiliates, proper books of records and accounts in which full, true and correct entries shall be made of all of its transactions, assets and businesses, and costs and expenses, in each case in accordance with GAAP and all applicable Laws. The Company shall maintain in all material respects all operating and maintenance logs and records with respect to the Transmission System which are required to be maintained by all applicable Laws and Governmental Approvals or recommended to be maintained in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

SECTION 606. Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.

The Company shall file all tax returns required to be filed in any jurisdiction and pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, no later than the date that the same shall become due all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies, as well as all material claims of any kind (including, without limitation, claims for labor, materials and supplies), levied or imposed upon (A) the Company or (B) the Property of the Company; provided that the Company shall not be required to pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, any such tax or other claim, (x) the applicability or validity of which is being contested in good faith through appropriate means and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP have been established or (y) the non-filing or non-payment of which, as the case may be, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

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SECTION 607. Certain Additional Covenants with Respect to the Mortgaged Property.

(a) Delivery of Instruments and Chattel Paper. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Mortgaged Property shall be or become evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper, such Instrument or Chattel Paper, upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, shall be immediately delivered to the Trustee, duly indorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Trustee, to be held as Mortgaged Property pursuant to this Indenture. After the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, all proceeds of such Instruments or Chattel Paper constituting the Mortgaged Property shall be payable to the Trustee.

(b) Maintenance of Security Interests; Further Documentation.

(1) The Company shall preserve the security interests granted pursuant to the Granting Clauses of this Indenture and shall undertake all such actions which are necessary or appropriate to perfect and maintain the perfection of each Holder's security interests in the Mortgaged Property in full force and effect at all times, to the extent such security interests can be perfected by filing (including the priorities, rights and title and the rights of the Holders to the Mortgaged Property), including, without limitation, the making or delivery of all filing and recordations (which shall include the prompt filing and recording (subject to Section 3.01(g) of the First Supplemental Indenture), and re-filing and re-recording, of this Indenture and instruments supplemental hereto), the payments of fees and other charges and the issuance of supplemental documentation. In addition, to the extent that possession of any Mortgaged Property is required for perfection or priority of any security interest, the Company shall not give, or suffer to exist, possession of any such Mortgaged Property to any Person, other than the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture.

(2) At any time and from time to time, or upon the written request of the Trustee (provided that the Trustee shall have no obligation to make any such request), and at the sole expense of the Company, the Company will promptly and duly execute and deliver, and have recorded, such further instruments and documents, as are required by applicable Law, or as the Trustee may reasonably request (provided that the Trustee shall have no obligation to make any such request), for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Indenture and of the rights and powers herein granted, including, without limitation, filing any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code (or other similar laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the security interests created hereby.

(3) Pursuant to any applicable law, the Company authorizes the Trustee to file or record financing statements and other filing or recording documents or instruments with respect to the Mortgaged Property without the signature of the Company in such form and in such offices as the Trustee determines appropriate to perfect the security interests of the Trustee under this Indenture. The Company authorizes the Trustee to use the collateral description "all Company's personal property now owned or hereafter acquired" in any such financing statements. The Company hereby ratifies and authorizes the filing by the Trustee of any financing statement with respect to the Mortgaged Property made prior to the date hereof. No authorization contained in this clause shall create a corresponding obligation of the Trustee to take the actions so authorized and nothing in this clause shall expand the obligations of the Trustee as limited by Section 904.

(c) Changes in Locations, Name, etc. The Company will not, except upon fifteen (15) days prior written notice to the Trustee and (i) delivery to the Trustee or filing of all additional executed financing statements and other documents required by applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Trustee to maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interests provided for herein and

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(ii) if applicable, delivery to the Trustee of a written supplement showing any additional location at which Inventory or Equipment shall be kept:

(1) change its jurisdiction of organization or the location of its chief executive office or sole place of business or principal residence from that referred to the first preamble of this Indenture; or

(2) change its name.

(d) Notices. The Company will advise the Trustee promptly, in reasonable detail, of the occurrence of any event which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Mortgaged Property or the security interests created under this Indenture, the Trustee's sole responsibility with respect to such advice being to send copies of the same to each Holder.

(e) Investment Property. If the Company possesses, is entitled to or shall become entitled to receive, or shall receive any certificate (including, without limitation, any certificate representing a dividend or a distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital or any certificate issued in connection with any reorganization), option or rights in respect of the Capital Stock of any Issuer (including Certificated Securities), the Company, with respect to any such items then in the possession of the Company, shall deliver the same forthwith to the Trustee and, with respect to such items that the Company receives after the date hereof, shall accept the same as the agent of the Trustee and the Holders of all Outstanding Securities, hold the same in trust for the Trustee and the Holders of all Outstanding Securities and deliver the same forthwith to the Trustee, in every case, in the exact form received, duly indorsed by the Company to the Trustee, if required, together with an undated stock power covering such certificate duly executed in blank by the Company and with, if the Trustee so requests, signature guaranteed, to be held by the Trustee, subject to the terms hereof, as additional collateral security for the Outstanding Securities. Upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, any sums paid upon or in respect of the Investment Property upon the liquidation or dissolution of any Issuer shall be paid over to the Trustee to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral security for the Outstanding Securities, and, upon the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, in case any distribution of capital shall be made on or in respect of the Investment Property or any property shall be distributed upon or with respect to the Investment Property pursuant to the recapitalization or reclassification of the capital of any Issuer or pursuant to the reorganization thereof, the property so distributed shall, unless otherwise subject to a perfected security interest in favor of the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral security for the Outstanding Securities. If any sums of money or property so paid or distributed in respect of the Investment Property shall be received by the Company after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, the Company shall, until such money or property is paid or delivered to the Trustee, hold such money or property in trust for the Trustee and the Holders of all Outstanding Securities, segregated from other funds of the Company, as additional collateral security for the Outstanding Securities. Prior to the occurrence of a Trigger Event, all dividends or other distributions paid on such Investment Property shall be payable to the Company, and any voting rights with respect to such Investment Property may be exercised by the Company and not the Trustee, and, after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, all such dividends or other distributions shall be payable to the Trustee, and any voting rights with respect to such Investment Property may be exercised by the Trustee and not the Company.

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(f) Receivables.

(1) Other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with prudent business practices, the Company will not (i) grant any extension of the time of payment of any Receivable, (ii) compromise or settle Receivables for less than the full amount thereof, (iii) release, wholly or partially, any Person liable for the payment of any Receivable, (iv) allow any credit or discount whatsoever on any Receivable or (v) amend, supplement or modify any Receivable in any manner that could materially and adversely affect the value of the Receivables constituting Mortgaged Property taken as a whole.

(2) If the Company shall enter into any contract or other transaction with an Applicable Governmental Authority (as defined below) which will result in an Applicable Governmental Authority becoming an obligor on any Receivable (which Receivable, along with all such other Receivables, exceeds $100,000 individually or in the aggregate), the Company shall (i) promptly thereafter, notify the Trustee thereof, (ii) provide to the Trustee all such documents and instruments, and take all such actions, as shall be reasonably requested by the Trustee, or, in any event, as may be required by applicable Law, to enable the Trustee to comply with the requirements of the Federal Assignment of Claims Act or any other applicable requirement of Law to perfect its security interest in such Receivables and obtain the benefits of such statute or Law with respect thereto and (iii) otherwise comply with its obligations under Section 607(b)(2) with respect thereto. As used in this paragraph the term "Applicable Governmental Authority" shall mean any Governmental Authority the laws, rules and regulations applicable to which provide that, for a creditor of a Person to which such Governmental Authority has an obligation to pay money, whether pursuant to a Receivable, a General Intangible or otherwise, to perfect such creditor's Lien on such obligation and/or to obtain the full benefits of such Lien and such requirements of Law, certain notice, filing, recording or other similar actions other than the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code of all applicable jurisdictions must be given, executed, filed, recorded, delivered or completed, including, without limitation, any Federal Governmental Authority to which the Federal Assignment of Claims Act is applicable.

(g) Intellectual Property.

(1) The Company will notify the Trustee immediately if it knows, or has reason to know, that any application or registration relating to any material Intellectual Property may become forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public, or of any adverse determination or development (including, without limitation, the institution of, or any such determination or development in, any proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any court or tribunal in any country) regarding the Company's ownership of, or the validity of, any material Intellectual Property or the Company's right to register the same or to own and maintain the same, the Trustee's sole responsibility with respect to such notice being to send copies of the same to each Holder.

(2) Whenever the Company, either by itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, shall file an application for the registration of any Intellectual Property with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, the Company shall report such filing to the Trustee within five Business Days after the last day of the fiscal quarter in which such filing occurs, the Trustee's sole responsibility with respect to such report being to send copies of the same to each Holder. Upon written request of the Trustee, and, in any event, if required by applicable Law, the Company shall execute and deliver, and have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments, documents, and papers as the Trustee may reasonably request or, in any event, if required by applicable Law, to evidence the Trustee's and the Holders' security interest in any Copyright, Patent or Trademark and the goodwill and general intangibles of the Company relating thereto or represented thereby.

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(3) The Company will take all reasonable and necessary steps, including, without limitation, in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, to maintain and pursue each application (and to obtain the relevant registration) and to maintain each registration of the material Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use and affidavits of incontestability.

(4) In the event that any material Intellectual Property is infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, the Company shall (i) take such actions as the Company shall reasonably deem appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Intellectual Property and (ii) if such Intellectual Property is of material economic value, promptly notify the Trustee after it learns thereof and sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution, to seek injunctive relief where appropriate and to recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution, the Trustee's sole responsibility with respect to such notice being to send copies of the same to each Holder.

SECTION 608. Covenants in Supplemental Indenture, etc.

The Company shall duly perform and comply with any other covenant with respect to a particular series of Securities that may be set forth in a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, or other instrument, that establishes the terms of such series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301.

SECTION 609. Waiver of Certain Covenants.

The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant or restriction specified with respect to the Securities of any one or more series, or any one or more Tranches thereof, as contemplated by Section 301 if before the time for such compliance
(i) the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each such series or Tranche with respect to which compliance with such covenant or restriction is to be omitted, considered as separate classes, or (ii) if such term, provision or condition with respect to which compliance with such covenant or restriction is to be waived relates to all series or Tranches of Outstanding Securities, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Outstanding Securities of all series or Tranches, considered as one class, shall, in either case (i) or (ii) above, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition; but, in either case, no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect; provided, however, that no such waiver shall be effective as to any of the matters contemplated in clause (1), (2), (3) or (4) in Section 1202 without the consent of the Holders specified in such Section.

SECTION 610. Release of Mortgaged Property.

Unless a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and only to the extent permitted by Sections 3.02(b)(i), (iii) and (iv) of the First Supplemental Indenture or any applicable provisions of any other supplemental indenture so long as any of them is in effect, the Trustee shall release any Mortgaged Property which is permitted to be sold or disposed of by the Company pursuant to said Sections 3.02(b)(i), (iii) and (iv) of the First Supplemental Indenture or any applicable provisions of any other supplemental indenture and shall execute and deliver such releases as the Company shall reasonably determine are necessary to terminate of record the Trustee's security interest in such Mortgaged Property, the forms of such releases to be prepared by the Company and to provide that any such release shall be made without recourse to or warranty of the Trustee and to be otherwise in form

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reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. In determining whether any such release is permitted, the Trustee may rely upon instructions from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities or, alternatively, may rely on an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel complying with
Section 102, which Officer's Certificate shall additionally state that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. All expenses of any releases of Mortgaged Property pursuant to this Section 610 shall be borne by the Company. As of such time that the First Supplemental Indenture or any applicable provisions of any other supplemental indenture are no longer in effect, provisions with respect to release of Mortgaged Property will be such, if any, as are then in effect under any Securities then Outstanding.

SECTION 611. Additional Collateral, etc.

(1) With respect to any Property acquired after the date hereof by the Company (other than any Property described in clause (2) below) as to which the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of Securities, does not have a perfected Lien, the Company shall promptly (i) execute and deliver to the Trustee an indenture supplemental hereto pursuant to Section 1201(3) or such other documents as shall be necessary or advisable to grant to the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of Securities, a security interest in such Property and (ii) take all actions necessary or advisable to grant to the Trustee, for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of Securities, a perfected first priority security interest in such Property, to the extent such perfection can be accomplished by filing, including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be required by this Indenture or by Law or as may be requested by the Trustee.

(2) With respect to any easement interest in real property acquired by the Company after the execution and delivery of this Indenture (provided that the Company shall not be required at any time to comply with the provisions of this paragraph unless and until the aggregate value of all such easement interests with respect to which the provisions of this paragraph shall not then have been complied with aggregate at least $500,000) and with respect to any fee interest in any real property having a value (together with improvements thereof) of at least $500,000 acquired after the initial execution and delivery of this Indenture (other than any such easement interest or real property subject to a Lien expressly permitted by clause (6) of the definition of "Permitted Liens"), the Company shall (i) promptly execute, deliver and arrange for the recording of an indenture supplemental hereto pursuant to Section 1201(3) covering such easement interest or real property and (ii) provide the Trustee with an Opinion of Counsel complying with Section 102, and the Trustee may rely upon such Opinion of Counsel in determining whether the Company is in compliance with this Section 611(2).

SECTION 612. Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance.

Within one hundred five (105) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date hereof, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate executed by the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or comptroller of the Company stating that such officer has reviewed the relevant terms of this Indenture (and any indenture supplemental hereto) and has made, or caused to be made, under his or her supervision, a review of the transactions and conditions of the Company from the beginning of the relevant annual period covered by the certificate then being furnished to the date of the certificate and that such review shall not have disclosed the existence during such period of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or Event of Default or, if any such condition or event existed or exists (including, without limitation, any such event or condition resulting from the failure of the Company to comply with any Environmental Law), specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Company shall have taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.

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ARTICLE SEVEN.

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 701. Satisfaction and Discharge of Debt Securities.

Upon the Company's exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section 701 applied to any Debt Securities or any series of Debt Securities, as the case may be (which will be deemed to have been exercised with respect to a series of Debt Securities unless otherwise set forth in an indenture supplemental hereto or other instrument establishing a series of Debt Securities as contemplated by
Section 301), any Debt Security or Debt Securities, or any portion of the principal amount thereof, of any series shall be deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture, and the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof shall be satisfied and discharged, if there shall have been irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company), in trust:

(1) moneys in an amount which shall be sufficient; or

(2) in the case of a deposit made prior to the Maturity of such Debt Securities or portions thereof, Government Obligations, which shall not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, the principal of and the interest on which when due, without any regard to reinvestment thereof, will provide moneys which, together with the money, if any, deposited with or held by the Trustee or such Paying Agent, shall be sufficient; or

(3) a combination of (1) or (2) above which shall be sufficient, in the case of clauses (1), (2) and (3), to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions thereof; provided, however, that in the case of the provision for payment or redemption of less than all the Debt Securities of any series or Tranche, such Debt Securities or portions thereof shall have been selected by the Trustee as provided herein and, in the case of a redemption, the notice requisite to the validity of such redemption shall have been given or irrevocable authority shall have been given by the Company to the Trustee to give such notice, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee; and provided, further, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee and such Paying Agent:

(a) if such deposit shall have been made prior to the Maturity of such Debt Securities, a Company Order stating that the money and Government Obligations deposited in accordance with this Section shall be held in trust, as provided in Section 704;

(b) if Government Obligations shall have been deposited, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such obligations constitute Government Obligations and do not contain provisions permitting the redemption or other prepayment thereof at the option of the issuer thereof, and an opinion of an Independent Accountant of nationally recognized standing, selected by the Company, to the effect that the other requirements set forth in clause (2) or
(3) above have been satisfied;

(c) either:

(i) an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (a) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (b) since the date of this Indenture, there has been

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a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case (a) or (b) to the effect that, and based thereon, the Holders of such Debt Securities shall not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Debt Securities and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred; or

(ii) (A) an instrument wherein the Company, notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of its indebtedness in respect of the Debt Securities, shall assume the obligation (which shall be absolute and unconditional) to irrevocably deposit with the Trustee such additional sums of money, if any, or additional Government Obligations, if any, or any combination thereof, at such time or times, as shall be necessary, together with the money and/or Government Obligations theretofore so deposited, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest due and to become due on such Debt Securities or portions thereof; provided, however, that such instrument may state that the Company's obligation to make additional deposits as aforesaid shall arise only upon the delivery to the Company by the Trustee of a notice asserting the deficiency and showing the calculation thereof and shall continue only until the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee a further opinion of an Independent Accountant of nationally recognized standing to the effect that no such deficiency exists and showing the calculation of the sufficiency of the deposits then held by the Trustee; and (B) an opinion of nationally recognized tax counsel in the United States acceptable to the Trustee to the effect that the Holders of the outstanding Debt Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred;

(d) an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the defeasance, satisfaction and discharge of such Debt Securities have been complied with; and

(e) an Officer's Certificate to the effect that neither such Debt Securities nor any other Debt Securities of the same series, if then listed on any securities exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit;

and provided, further, that the following additional conditions shall have been satisfied:

(A) no event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Debt Securities or any other Debt Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections 801(c) and (d), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day); and

(B) such deposit, defeasance, satisfaction or discharge shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Debt Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act and assuming this Indenture is then qualified under such Act);

(C) such deposit, defeasance, satisfaction or discharge shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

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(D) such deposit, defeasance, satisfaction or discharge shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940 unless such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder; and

(E) at the time of such deposit, (i) no default in the payment of any principal of or premium or interest on any other Senior Secured Debt shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) no event of default with respect to such Senior Secured Debt shall have resulted in such Senior Secured Debt becoming, and continuing to be, due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable (unless payment of such Senior Secured Debt has been made or duly provided for), and (iii) no other event of default with respect to such Senior Secured Debt shall have occurred and be continuing permitting (after notice or lapse of time or both) the holders of such Senior Secured Debt (or any agent or the trustee therefor) to declare such Senior Secured Debt due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable.

Upon the deposit of money or Government Obligations, or both, in accordance with this Section, together with the documents required by clauses (a), (b),
(c), (d) and (e) above and the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) above, the Trustee shall, upon Company Request, acknowledge in writing that such Debt Securities or portions thereof are deemed to have been paid for all purposes of this Indenture and that the entire indebtedness of the Company in respect thereof has been satisfied and discharged as contemplated in this Section 701.

If payment at Stated Maturity of less than all of the Debt Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, is to be provided for in the manner and with the effect provided in this Section, the Trustee shall select such Debt Securities, or portions of principal amount thereof, in the manner specified by
Section 503 for selection for redemption of less than all the Debt Securities of a series or Tranche.

In the event that Debt Securities which shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, in respect of which the Company's indebtedness shall have been satisfied and discharged, all as provided in this Section 701, do not mature and are not to be redeemed within the sixty (60) day period commencing with the date of the deposit of moneys or Government Obligations, as aforesaid, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, give a notice, in the same manner as a notice of redemption with respect to such Debt Securities, to the Holders of such Debt Securities to the effect that such deposit has been made and the effect thereof.

Notwithstanding that any Debt Securities shall be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, as aforesaid, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee in respect of such Debt Securities under Sections 304, 305, 306, 504, 602, 603 and 907 and this Article shall survive.

The Company shall pay, and shall indemnify the Trustee or any Paying Agent with which Government Obligations shall have been deposited as provided in this
Section against, any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against such Government Obligations or the principal or interest received in respect of such Government Obligations, including, but not limited to, any such tax payable by any entity deemed, for tax purposes, to have been created as a result of such deposit.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) if, at any time after a Debt Security would be deemed to have been paid for purposes of this Indenture, and, if such is the case, the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof would be deemed to have been satisfied and discharged, pursuant to this
Section (without regard to the provisions of this paragraph), the Trustee or any Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall be required to return the money or Government Obligations, or combination thereof,

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deposited with it as aforesaid to the Company or its representative under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, such Debt Security shall thereupon be deemed retroactively not to have been paid and any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect thereof shall retroactively be deemed not to have been effected, and such Debt Security shall be deemed to remain Outstanding and (b) any satisfaction and discharge of the Company's indebtedness in respect of any Debt Security shall be subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 603.

SECTION 702. Covenant Defeasance.

(i) Upon the Company's exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section 702 applied to any Debt Securities or any series of Debt Securities, as the case may be (which will be deemed to have been exercised with respect to a series of Debt Securities unless otherwise set forth in an indenture supplemental hereto or other instrument establishing a series of Debt Securities as contemplated by
Section 301), the Company shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in this Section 702, be deemed to be released from its obligations with respect to such Debt Securities or any such series of Debt Securities, as the case may be, under the covenants of the Company under Article Six (except the covenants contained in Sections 602, 603, 610 and 611), Article Eleven or any other covenants made in respect of such series of Debt Securities or portions thereof as contemplated by Section 301 and as are set forth in the indenture supplemental hereto or other instrument creating and establishing the terms of such series of Debt Securities. With respect to any Debt Securities or series of Debt Securities on and after the date the conditions set forth in
Section 702(ii) are satisfied (hereinafter, "Covenant Defeasance"), such series of Debt Securities or portions thereof shall thereafter be deemed not Outstanding for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of the Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall be deemed Outstanding for all other purposes under this Indenture. For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Debt Securities of each series or portions thereof with respect to which this Section 702 is made applicable, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant referred to in the first sentence of this Section 702, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture (including the Lien of this Indenture on the Mortgaged Property) and such series of Debt Securities or portions thereof shall be unaffected thereby, provided, however, that if a Covenant Defeasance releases a covenant or covenants contained in an indenture supplemental hereto (as contemplated by
Section 301) or other instrument creating and establishing the terms of such series of Debt Securities, which covenant or covenants are stated in such supplemental indenture or other instrument to be solely for the benefit of such series of Debt Securities, the release of such covenant or covenants shall only affect the Outstanding Debt Securities of such series or any portions thereof issued thereunder.

Notwithstanding any Covenant Defeasance with respect to Article Eleven, any Person that would otherwise have been required to assume the obligations of the Company pursuant to said Article shall be required, as a condition to any merger, consolidation, transfer, conveyance or lease contemplated thereby, to assume the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 907.

(ii) The following shall be the conditions to the effectiveness of a Covenant Defeasance as set forth in Section 702(i):

(a) satisfaction of the provisions set forth in Sections 701(1), 701(2) or 701(3) and 701(3)(a) or 701(3)(b), as applicable; and

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(b) delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, the Holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and Covenant Defeasance (and its consequences) to be effected with respect to such Debt Securities and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; and

(c) delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to Covenant Defeasance of such Debt Securities have been complied with.

SECTION 703. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities herein expressly provided for and as otherwise provided in this
Section 703), and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:

(1) either,

(a) all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Securities for the payment of which money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, as provided in Section 603) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

(b) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation:

(i) have become due and payable; or

(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year of the date of deposit; or

(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company;

and the Company, in the case of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and

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(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 907, the obligations of the Company to any Authenticating Agent under Section 914 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of this Section 703, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 704 and the last paragraph of Section 603 shall survive.

Upon satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as provided in this
Section 703, the Trustee shall release, quit claim and otherwise turn over to the Company without recourse or warranty the Mortgaged Property (other than money and Government Obligations held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 704) and shall execute and deliver to the Company such deeds and other instruments as, in the judgment of the Company, shall be necessary, desirable or appropriate to effect or evidence such release and quitclaim and the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

SECTION 704. Application of Trust Money.

Neither the Government Obligations nor the money deposited pursuant to Sections 701, 702 or 703, nor the principal or interest payments on any such Government Obligations, shall be withdrawn or used for any purpose other than, and shall be held by the Trustee in trust for the Persons entitled thereto and applied by it in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture to, the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities or portions of principal amount thereof in respect of which such deposit was made, all subject, however, to the provisions of Section 603; provided, however, that any cash received from such principal or interest payments on such Government Obligations, if not then needed for such purpose, shall, to the extent practicable and upon Company Request and delivery to the Trustee of the documents referred to in clause (3) in the first paragraph of
Section 701, be invested in Government Obligations of the type described in clause (2) in the first paragraph of Section 701 maturing at such times and in such amounts as shall be sufficient, together with any other moneys and the proceeds of any other Government Obligations then held by the Trustee, to pay when due the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, due and to become due on such Securities or portions thereof on and prior to the Maturity thereof, and interest earned from such reinvestment shall be paid over to the Company as received, free and clear of the Lien of this Indenture except as provided by Section 907; and provided, further, that any moneys held in accordance with this Section on the Maturity of all such Securities in excess of the amount required to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, then due on such Securities shall be paid over to the Company free and clear of the Lien of this Indenture, except as provided by Section 907; and provided, further, that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, moneys to be paid over to the Company pursuant to this Section shall be held as part of the Mortgaged Property until such Event of Default shall have been waived or cured.

ARTICLE EIGHT.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

SECTION 801. Events of Default.

"Event of Default" means, with respect to all Outstanding Securities, (i) the occurrence of any events of default (howsoever defined) with respect to any series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301, issued pursuant to this Indenture, as such events of default are specified in

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the indenture supplemental hereto, or other instrument, that creates and sets forth the terms of such series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, as contemplated by Section 301; and (ii) the occurrence and continuance of any of the following events:

(a) The Company shall fail to pay any principal of, or premium (howsoever defined with respect to any series of Securities, as make-whole amount or otherwise), if any, on, any Securities when the same becomes due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity, redemption, acceleration or otherwise; or

(b) The Company shall fail to pay any interest on any Securities when the same becomes due and payable and such failure to pay continues for a period of five (5) days; or

(c) The Company (i) is generally not paying, or admits in writing its inability to pay, its debts as they become due, (ii) files, or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar law of any jurisdiction, (iii) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (iv) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its property, (v) is adjudicated as insolvent or to be liquidated, or (vi) takes corporate action for the purpose of any of the foregoing; or

(d) A court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction enters an order appointing, without consent by the Company, a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its Property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in bankruptcy or for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of the Company, or any such petition or similar proceedings shall be filed against the Company, and any such petition or proceedings listed in this clause (d) shall not be dismissed within sixty (60) days of their filing; or

(e) The Company shall fail to perform or observe any of its covenants or obligations set forth in Section 604; or

(f) The Company shall fail to perform or observe any of its obligations or covenants contained in this Indenture (other than a covenant the failure to perform which or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of any series of Securities) and such failure is not cured within thirty
(30) days after the earlier to occur of (i) a Responsible Officer of the Company obtaining actual knowledge of such failure and (ii) the Company receiving notice of such failure from the Trustee, or any Holder of any Outstanding Security in accordance with this Indenture, which notice shall state that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder.

SECTION 802. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If (a) an Event of Default arising from the failure to pay principal of, or interest on, or any premium (defined as Make-Whole Amount in the First Supplemental Indenture) relating to, any series of Securities shall have occurred and be continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or (i) the Holders of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of such series experiencing such Event of Default or
(ii) with respect to the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture (or with respect to Debt Securities issued pursuant to any other indenture supplemental hereto, or other instrument, establishing and creating the terms of such Securities as

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contemplated by Section 301 if so provided therein), each Holder thereof may, or
(b) any Event of Default (other than those set forth in clause (a) above) shall have occurred and be continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of each series experiencing such Event of Default may, in the case of each of clauses (a) or
(b), declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 301) of all Securities then Outstanding of each such series (or, with respect to such Holder of the Securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture (or with respect to Debt Securities issued pursuant to any other indenture supplemental hereto, or other instrument, establishing and creating the terms of such Securities as contemplated by Section 301 if so provided therein), the principal amount of such Securities held by it) to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon receipt by the Company or the Trustee of such notice of such declaration, such principal amount (or specified amount), together with premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, thereon, shall become immediately due and payable (subject to Section 821); provided, that in the case of an Event of Default described in Section 801(c) or (d), the entire principal amounts of all of the Outstanding Securities of each series, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all premium, if any, and other amounts payable under such Securities and this Indenture, if any, shall automatically become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Trustee shall also have, without limitation, the right to accelerate the Securities in the manner set forth in Section 804(3)(ii).

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made, but before any sale of any of the Mortgaged Property has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article Eight, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities Outstanding of each series experiencing such Event of Default may, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences with respect to such series (which rescission shall not affect any subsequent Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon) if:

(1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee or, in the case of Collateral Securities, the Person under the applicable Senior Secured Debt Agreement entitled to such sum, a sum sufficient to pay:

(a) all overdue installments of interest on Securities of each series experiencing such Event of Default;

(b) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities then Outstanding which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;

(c) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate, or rates prescribed therefor in this Indenture or in the indenture supplemental hereto, or other instrument, creating and establishing the terms of a series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301 or in the Securities of each series experiencing such Event of Default, and

(d) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel under Section 907;

and

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(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of each series experiencing such Event of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 817.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 803. Entry upon Mortgaged Property.

(a) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company, upon demand of the Trustee, whether acting on its own or upon the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the Securities then Outstanding of all series, and if and to the extent permitted by law, shall forthwith surrender to the Trustee the actual possession of, and the Trustee, by such officers or agents as it may appoint, may enter upon and take possession of, the Mortgaged Property; and the Trustee may hold, operate and manage the Mortgaged Property and make all needful repairs and such renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements as the Trustee shall deem prudent; and the Trustee may receive the rents, issues, profits, revenues and other income of the Mortgaged Property; and, after deducting the costs and expenses of entering, taking possession, holding, operating and managing the Mortgaged Property (including the compensation and expenses of a receiver), as well as payments for insurance and taxes and other proper charges upon the Mortgaged Property prior to the Lien of this Indenture and reasonable compensation to itself, its agents and counsel, the Trustee may apply the same as provided in
Section 807. Whenever all that is then due in respect of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Securities and under any of the terms of this Indenture shall have been paid and all defaults hereunder shall have been cured or shall have been waived as provided in Section 817, the Trustee shall surrender possession of the Mortgaged Property to the Company.

(b) For the purposes of the first clause of Section 803(a), the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Securities then Outstanding of a particular series affected by an Event of Default may seek the requisite direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the Securities then Outstanding of all series, and, solely for that purpose (i.e., to determine the identities of the other Holders), the Holders of such particular series of Outstanding Securities seeking such direction shall have access to the Security Register.

SECTION 804. Power of Sale; Suits for Enforcement.

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee, on behalf of the Holders of Securities, may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to the Trustee in this Indenture and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the obligations of the Company under the Securities, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee, by such officers or agents as it shall appoint, with or without entry upon the Mortgaged Property, in its discretion may, or upon the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the Securities then Outstanding of all series shall, subject to the provisions of Section 816 and if and to the extent permitted by applicable law:

(1) without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required by law referred to below) to or upon the Company or any other Person (all and each of which demands, defenses, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, and/or forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the

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foregoing), in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker's board or office of the Trustee or any Holder of Securities or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. The Trustee or any Holder shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Mortgaged Property so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in the Company, which right or equity is hereby waived and released. The Company further agrees, at the Trustee's request, to assemble the Mortgaged Property and make it available to the Trustee at places which the Trustee shall reasonably select, whether at the Company's premises or elsewhere. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against the Trustee or any Holder of Securities arising out of the exercise by them of any rights hereunder. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Mortgaged Property shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least 10 days before such sale or other disposition; or

(2) proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders under this Indenture by sale pursuant to judicial proceedings or by a suit, action or proceeding in equity or at law or otherwise, whether for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the execution of any power granted in this Indenture or for the foreclosure of this Indenture or for the enforcement of any other legal, equitable or other remedy, as the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of the rights of the Trustee or the Holders; or

(3) in addition to any other rights and remedies the Trustee may have hereunder, or as provided by Law, and without limitation, immediately take such action, without notice or demand, as it deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against the Company and in and to the Real Property, including, but not limited to, the following actions, each of which may be pursued concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such manner as the Trustee may determine, without impairing or otherwise affecting any other rights and remedies available:

(i) the Trustee may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (A) institute and maintain an action of mortgage foreclosure against all or any part of the Real Property or (B) sell all or part of the Real Property (the Company expressly granting to the Trustee the power of sale, as more fully described below). The Trustee may proceed in any such action to final judgment and execution thereon for all sums due hereunder, together with any Defaulted Interest thereon and all costs of suit, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements. Interest at the then existing interest rate of each Outstanding Security, plus 2% (the "Default Rate"), shall be due on that portion of any judgment relating to such Outstanding Security obtained by the Trustee in connection with an action to foreclose on all or any part of the Real Property from the date of judgment until actual payment is made of the full amount of the judgment.

(ii) the Trustee may immediately commence foreclosure proceedings against the Real Property pursuant to applicable Law. The commencement by the Trustee of foreclosure proceedings by advertisement or in equity shall be deemed an exercise by the Trustee of its option set forth in Section 802 to accelerate the due date of all sums secured hereby. The Company hereby grants power to the Trustee, in the event of the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to grant, bargain, sell, release and convey the Real Property at public auction or venue, and upon such sale to execute and deliver to the purchaser(s) instruments of conveyance pursuant to the

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terms hereof and to applicable law. The Company acknowledges that the foregoing sentence confers a power of sale upon the Trustee, and that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in the discretion of the Trustee, or upon the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the Securities Outstanding of all series, this Indenture may be foreclosed by advertisement as described below and in the applicable Michigan statutes. THE COMPANY UNDERSTANDS THAT UPON DEFAULT, THE TRUSTEE IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO SELL THE REAL PROPERTY, OR CAUSE THE SAME TO BE SOLD, AND TO CONVEY THE SAME TO THE PURCHASER IN ANY LAWFUL MANNER, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THAT PROVIDED BY CHAPTER 32 OF THE REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF MICHIGAN, ENTITLED "FORECLOSURE OF MORTGAGE BY ADVERTISEMENT", WHICH PERMITS THE TRUSTEE TO SELL THE REAL PROPERTY WITHOUT AFFORDING THE COMPANY A HEARING, OR GIVING IT ACTUAL PERSONAL NOTICE. THE ONLY NOTICE REQUIRED UNDER SUCH CHAPTER 32 IS TO PUBLISH NOTICE IN A LOCAL NEWSPAPER AND TO POST A COPY OF THE NOTICE ON THE REAL PROPERTY.

WAIVER: By conferring this power of sale upon the Trustee, the Company, for itself, its successors and assigns, after an opportunity for consultation with its legal counsel, hereby voluntarily, knowingly and intelligently waives all rights under the Constitution and Laws of the United States and under the Constitution and Laws of the State of Michigan, both to a hearing on the right to exercise and the exercise of the power of sale, and to notice except as required by the Michigan statute which provides for Foreclosure of Mortgage by Advertisement.

(iii) in case of a foreclosure sale, the Real Property may be sold, at the Trustee's election, in one parcel or in more than one parcel and if in more than one parcel, the same may be divided as the Trustee may elect, and the Trustee is specifically empowered (without being required to do so, and in its sole and absolute discretion) to cause successive sales of portions of the Real Property to be held. At the election of the Trustee, the Real Property may be offered first in parcels and then as a whole, the offer producing the highest price for the entire property offered to prevail. The Company hereby waives any right to require any such sale to be made in parcels or any right to select such parcels.

(iv) the Trustee may personally, or by its agents, attorneys and employees and without regard to the adequacy or inadequacy of the Real Property or any other collateral as security for the Outstanding Securities, enter into and upon the Real Property and each and every part thereof and exclude the Company and its agents and employees therefrom without liability for trespass, damage or otherwise (the Company hereby agreeing to surrender possession of the Real Property to the Trustee upon demand at any such time) and use, operate, manage, maintain and control the Real Property and every part thereof. Following such entry and taking of possession, the Trustee shall be entitled, without limitation, (x) to lease all or any part or parts of the Real Property for such periods of time and upon such conditions as the Trustee may, in its discretion, deem proper, (y) to enforce, cancel or modify any Lease and (z) generally to execute, do and perform any other act, deed, matter or thing concerning the Real Property as the Trustee shall deem appropriate, as fully as the Company might do. In connection with the Trustee's right to possession of the Real Property as specified in this paragraph, the Company acknowledges that it has been advised that there is a significant body of case law in Michigan which purportedly provides that in the absence of a showing of waste of a character sufficient to endanger the value of the Real Property, or

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other special factors, a mortgagor is entitled to remain in possession of mortgaged property, and to enjoy the income, rents and profits therefrom, during the pendency of foreclosure proceedings and until the expiration of the redemption period, even if the loan documents expressly provide to the contrary. The Company further acknowledges that it has been advised that the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities recognize that the value of the security covered hereby is inextricably intertwined with the effectiveness of the management, maintenance and general operation of the Real Property, and that the Holders of the Securities secured hereby would not have purchased such Securities unless they could be assured that the Trustee, on their behalf, would have the right to take possession of the Real Property, to manage or to control management thereof, and to enjoy the income, rents and profits therefrom, immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, notwithstanding that foreclosure proceedings may not have been instituted, or are pending, or the redemption period may not have expired. Accordingly, the Company hereby knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waives all right to possession of the Real Property from and after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon demand for possession by the Trustee (whether acting in its own discretion or upon the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the Securities Outstanding of all series), and the Company agrees not to assert any objection or defense to the Trustee's request or petition to a court for possession. The rights hereby conferred upon the Trustee have been agreed upon prior to the occurrence of any Event of Default, and the exercise by the Trustee of any such rights shall not be deemed to put the Trustee in the status of a "a mortgagee in possession". The Company acknowledges that this provision is material to this transaction and that the Holders of the Securities secured hereby would not have purchased such Securities but for this paragraph; or

(4) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default resulting from the existence of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) upon the Real Property, the Trustee shall have the right (without being obligated to do so or to continue to do so), without notice to the Company, to advance on and for the account of the Company such sums as the Trustee in its sole discretion deems necessary to cure such default or to induce the holder of any such Lien to forbear from exercising its rights thereunder. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the repayment of all such advances, with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date of each such advance, shall be immediately due and payable without demand.

SECTION 805. Incidents of Sale.

Upon any sale of any of the Mortgaged Property, whether made under the power of sale hereby given or pursuant to judicial proceedings, to the extent permitted by law:

(1) the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof as contemplated by Section 301) of all Outstanding Securities, if not previously due, shall at once become and be immediately due and payable, together with premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, thereon;

(2) any Holder or Holders or the Trustee may bid for and purchase the property offered for sale, and upon compliance with the terms of sale may hold, retain and possess and dispose of such property, without further accountability, and may, in paying the purchase money therefor, deliver any Outstanding Securities or claims for interest thereon in lieu of cash in the amount which

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shall, upon distribution of the net proceeds of such sale, be payable thereon, and such Securities, in case the amounts so payable thereon shall be less than the amount due thereon, shall be returned to the Holders thereof after being appropriately stamped to show partial payment;

(3) the Trustee may make and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers a good and sufficient deed, bill of sale and instrument of assignment and transfer of the property sold;

(4) the Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed the true and lawful attorney of the Company, in its name and stead, to make all necessary deeds, bills of sale and instruments of assignment and transfer of the property so sold; and for that purpose it may execute all necessary deeds, bills of sale and instruments of assignment and transfer, and may substitute one or more persons, firms or corporations with like power, the Company hereby ratifying and confirming all that its said attorney or such substitute or substitutes shall lawfully do by virtue hereof; but, if so requested by the Trustee or by any purchaser, the Company shall ratify and confirm any such sale or transfer by executing and delivering to the Trustee or to such purchaser or purchasers all proper deeds, bills of sale, instruments of assignment and transfer and releases as may be designated in any such request;

(5) all right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever, either at law or in equity or otherwise, of the Company of, in and to the property so sold shall be divested and such sale shall be a perpetual bar both at law and in equity against the Company, its successors and assigns, and against any and all persons claiming or who may claim the property sold or any part thereof from, through or under the Company; and

(6) the receipt of the Trustee or of the officer making such sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers at such sale for his or their purchase money and such purchaser or purchasers and his or their assigns or personal representatives shall not, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt, be obliged to see to the application of such purchase money, or be in anywise answerable for any loss, misapplication or non-application thereof.

SECTION 806. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

Subject to Sections 821, 822 and 823, if an Event of Default relating to the failure to pay principal of, or interest or any premium on, Outstanding Securities of any series shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company shall, upon demand of the Trustee after a direction by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, or pay to such other appropriate persons with respect to Outstanding Securities of such series which are Collateral Securities with notice of such payment provided to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Collateral Securities of such series with respect to which such Event of Default shall have occurred, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover any amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907.

If the Company shall fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid (including with respect to Collateral Securities of any series), may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.

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If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of the Securities by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

The Trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to sue and recover judgment as aforesaid either before, during or after the pendency of any proceedings for the enforcement of the Lien of this Indenture, and in case of a sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof and the application of the proceeds of sale as aforesaid, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled to enforce payment of, and to receive, all amounts then remaining due and unpaid upon the Securities then Outstanding for principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, for the benefit of the Holders thereof, and shall be entitled to recover judgment for any portion of the same remaining unpaid, with interest as aforesaid. No recovery of any such judgment by the Trustee and no levy of any execution upon any such judgment upon any of the Mortgaged Property or any other property of the Company shall affect or impair the Lien of this Indenture upon the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof or any rights, powers or remedies of the Trustee hereunder, or any rights, powers or remedies of the Holders. Without prejudice to the provisions of Section 804(3)(i), interest at the Default Rate shall be due on that portion of any such judgment (whether such judgment relates to a foreclosure proceeding or otherwise) relating to the applicable Outstanding Securities obtained by the Trustee from the date of judgment until actual payment is made of the full amount of the judgment.

SECTION 807. Application of Money Collected.

All amounts owing with respect to the Outstanding Securities shall be secured on an equal and ratable basis by the Mortgaged Property without distinction as to whether less than all series of Securities then Outstanding under this Indenture (or any portion of any such series) is then due and payable and other series of Securities then Outstanding under this Indenture (or any portion of any series) is not then due and payable.

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article, including any rents, issues, profits, revenues and other income collected pursuant to Section
803 (after the deductions therein provided) and any proceeds of any sale (after deducting the costs and expenses of such sale, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any taxes, assessments or Liens prior to the Lien of this Indenture, except any thereof subject to which such sale shall have been made), whether made under any power of sale herein granted or pursuant to judicial proceedings, together with, in the case of an entry or sale or as otherwise provided herein, any other sums then held by the Trustee as part of the Mortgaged Property, shall be applied in the following order, to the extent permitted by law, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or premium, if any, or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

First: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 907 and any receiver appointed under Section 808;

Second: To the payment of the whole amount then due and unpaid upon the Outstanding Securities for principal and premium, if any, and Actual Interest, if any, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected; and in case such proceeds shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon such Securities, then to the payment of such principal, premium, if any, and Actual Interest, if any, thereon without any preference or priority, ratably according to the

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aggregate amount so due and unpaid, and, if so specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to the Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, interest, if any, on overdue premium, if any, and overdue Actual Interest, if any, ratably as aforesaid, all to the extent permitted by applicable law; provided, however, that any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to Section 803 (after the deductions referred to therein and the payment of amounts due the Trustee under Section 907) shall first be applied to the payment of Actual Interest, if any, accrued on the principal of Outstanding Securities and premium, if any, unpaid on the Outstanding Securities, without any preference or priority and ratably according to the aggregate amount so due and unpaid;

Third: Equally and ratably to other amounts not included in the "Second" clause immediately above, if any, then due to the Holders under their related Senior Secured Debt Agreements (including fees and expenses not covered in the definition of Actual Interest) with amounts prorated, if necessary, based on the aggregate amounts thereof then owing to each Holder, as such amounts shall be evidenced to the Trustee by certificates from such Holders, on which certificates the Trustee may conclusively rely; and

Fourth: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

In determining the amount of Actual Interest due with respect to a Collateral Security the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon a certificate from the Holder thereof (or its agent).

SECTION 808. Receiver.

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and, during the continuance thereof, the Trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, be entitled, as against the Company, without notice or demand and without regard to the adequacy of the security for the Securities or the solvency of the Company, to the appointment of a receiver of the Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 809. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts due to the Trustee under Section 907) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

(2) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

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and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amounts due it under Section 907.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 810. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee under Section 907, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

SECTION 811. Limitation on Suits.

Subject to Sections 821, 822 and 823, no Holder of any Security shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator or sequestor (or other similar official), or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(1) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

(2) the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such Event of Default shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; provided, however that a guaranty provided by a Holder that is an insurance company shall be considered adequate security for purposes of this Section 811(3);

(4) the Trustee, for sixty (60) days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such sixty (60) day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing himself of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the Lien of this Indenture or the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

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SECTION 812. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 813. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

SECTION 814. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the availability of the remedies set forth herein (on an individual or cumulative basis) and the procedures set forth herein relating to the exercise thereof shall be subject to
(a) the law (including, for purposes of this paragraph, general principles of equity) of any jurisdiction wherein the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof is located to the extent that such law is mandatorily applicable and (b) the rights of the holder of any Lien prior to the Lien of this Indenture, and, if and to the extent that any provision of this Article conflicts with any provision of such applicable law and/or with the rights of the holder of any such prior Lien, such provision of law and/or the rights of such holder shall control.

SECTION 815. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Eight or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

SECTION 816. Control by Holders.

If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series, provided that:

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(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture (including Sections 803 and 804);

(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and

(3) subject to the provisions of Section 901, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow such direction if a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee shall, in good faith, determine that the proceeding so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability or would otherwise be contrary to applicable law;

provided, further, that, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, each Holder shall refrain from (i) selling any Securities Outstanding under this Indenture or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, and (ii) accepting any guaranty of, or any other security for, the Senior Secured Debt from the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, except any guaranty or security granted to the Trustee for the benefit of all Holders on a pro rata and pari passu basis; and

provided, however, that nothing contained in the immediately preceding proviso, shall (i) prevent any Holder from imposing a default rate of interest in accordance with this Indenture or its respective Senior Secured Debt Agreement (if in addition to the Indenture), as applicable, (ii) prevent a Holder from raising any defenses in any action in which it has been made a party defendant or has been joined as a third party or (iii) prevent a Holder from taking any other action permitted under applicable law or any one or more of the Indenture or its respective Senior Secured Debt Agreement to which it is a party not specifically prohibited by Section 811 or the immediately preceding proviso, except that the Trustee (subject to Sections 803, 804, 811 and 816) shall direct and control any defense or other action directly relating to the Mortgaged Property which shall be governed by the provisions of this Indenture.

SECTION 817. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Before any sale of any of the Mortgaged Property and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due shall have been obtained by the Trustee as herein provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of any series affected by any past default may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Outstanding Securities of such series, waive any such default with respect to such Securities and its consequences, except a default:

(1) in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on such series of Securities Outstanding; or

(2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Twelve cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of any series or Tranche affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 818. Undertaking for Costs.

The Company and the Trustee agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the

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enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided that the provisions of this Section 818 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than ten percent (10%) in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding of all series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security, on or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

SECTION 819. Waiver of Appraisement, Usury, Stay and Other Laws.

To the full extent that it may lawfully so agree, the Company shall not at any time set up, claim or otherwise seek to take the benefit or advantage of any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption law, now or hereafter in effect, in order to prevent or hinder the enforcement of this Indenture or the absolute sale of the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, or the possession thereof, or any part thereof, by any purchaser at any sale under this Article; and the Company, for itself and all who may claim under it, so far as it or they now or hereafter may lawfully do so, hereby waives the benefit of all such laws. The Company, for itself and all who may claim under it, waives, to the extent that it may lawfully do so, all right to have the Mortgaged Property marshalled upon any foreclosure of the Lien hereof, and agrees that any court having jurisdiction to foreclose the Lien of this Indenture may order the sale of the Mortgaged Property as an entirety.

SECTION 820. Purchase Upon Set-Off.

In the event that any Holder (whether registered or beneficial) realizes any amount (the "Holder Set-Off Amount") from the exercise of any right of setoff or banker's lien, such Holder shall purchase, for cash without recourse or warranty, from each other Holder, on a pro rata basis (according to the outstanding principal amount of the obligations owed to such Holders by the Company pursuant to this Indenture), a participation in the Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities owed to such Holders as shall result in such other Holders receiving an aggregate amount as would equal the amount that such Holders would have received under the "second" and "third" clauses of Section 807 had the Holder Set-Off Amount constituted amounts to be received by the Trustee; provided that if all or any portion of the amount so realized is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Holder, such purchase price shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

SECTION 821. Senior Preferential Payments and Special Trust Account.

(1) Each Holder agrees that if it shall receive a Senior Preferential Payment it will promptly, and in any event within three Business Days, notify the Trustee and deliver all amounts received by it as part of such Senior Preferential Payment to the Trustee, which shall in turn deposit such amounts in the Special Trust Account, which Special Trust Account shall be established at the time of original execution of this Indenture. Each Holder agrees that no Default or Event of Default shall occur as a result of payments so made on a timely basis to the Trustee.

(2) If (a) to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, all applicable Events of Default, if any, referred to in the definition of "Special Event of Default" shall have been cured (or would be cured by the release of the amounts in the Special Trust Account to the

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Holder or Holders initially entitled thereto) or (b) a period of 90 days shall have elapsed after the deposit of any amounts in the Special Trust Account and during such period, to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, none of the Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities shall have been accelerated, a Bankruptcy Proceeding shall not have been commenced against the Company and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Securities then Outstanding shall not have instructed the Trustee to exercise remedies under this Indenture during the continuance of an Event of Default then, in either case, the Trustee shall return all such amounts in the Special Trust Account, together with the interest earned thereon, to the Holder or Holders initially entitled thereto. No payment returned to a Holder for which such Holder has been obligated to make a deposit into the Special Trust Account shall thereafter ever be characterized as a Senior Preferential Payment.

(3) If any of the Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities have been accelerated (provided that in the case of an acceleration of the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities, an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such acceleration), a Bankruptcy Proceeding has been commenced against the Company or the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Securities then Outstanding have instructed the Trustee to exercise remedies under this Indenture during the continuance of an Event of Default, then all amounts, together with interest earned thereon, held in the Special Trust Account and all subsequent Senior Preferential Payments and other amounts received in the Special Trust Account shall be applied in accordance with Section 807.

(4) The Company agrees to give the Trustee and each Holder written notice promptly upon obtaining knowledge that a default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium due under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement has occurred or that an acceleration of any Other Senior Secured Debt Securities has occurred and agrees that it will not notify any one or more of the Holders of any default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium due under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement or of any acceleration thereunder without also notifying the others. Notice of any default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium due under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement by the Company to any Holder of a Collateral Security shall be deemed to be notice to each lender or creditor under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued.

(5) Each Holder agrees to give the Trustee written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto promptly upon obtaining knowledge that a default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium due under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement to which it is party has occurred or, in the case of a Holder that is a party to any Senior Secured Debt Agreement, that acceleration of the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities created thereunder has occurred. The Trustee agrees that, upon receipt of any such notice and in any event no later than three Business Days after such receipt, it will transmit a copy of such notice to each other Holder. The transmittal of any such notice to any Holder of a Collateral Security shall be deemed to be notice to each lender or creditor under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued.

(6) The Trustee agrees that, upon receipt of any notice of a Special Event of Default from any Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C, it will transmit a copy of such notice promptly, but in any event no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such notice, to each other Holder. The transmittal of any such notice to any Holder of a Collateral Security shall be deemed to be notice to each lender or creditor under the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities with respect to which such Collateral Security was issued.

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(7) Each Holder that shall have delivered or caused its agent to deliver a notice of a Special Event of Default substantially in the form of Exhibit C agrees promptly to notify or cause its agent to notify the Trustee in the event that the Special Event of Default referred to in such notice shall have been cured.

(8) Once a notice of a default in the payment of any amount of principal, interest or premium under any Financing Agreement or Senior Secured Debt Agreement shall have been given to all of the Holders by the Trustee, it will be deemed to have been given by all of the Holders.

SECTION 822. Restoration of Obligations.

For the purposes of determining the amount of any Outstanding Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities, if any Holder is required to deposit any Senior Preferential Payment in the Special Trust Account, then the obligations to which such Senior Preferential Payment related shall be revived, as of the date of the deposit of such amount with the Trustee, in the amount of such Senior Preferential Payment, and such obligations shall continue in full force and effect (and bear interest from such deposit date at the rate provided in the underlying document) as if such Holder had not received such payment. All such revived obligations shall be included as Securities or Other Senior Secured Debt Securities for purposes of allocating any payments under Section 807 and for applying the definition of "Outstanding". If any such revived obligation shall not be allowed as a claim under the Bankruptcy Code due to the fact that the Senior Preferential Payment has in fact been made or received, the Holders shall make such other equitable arrangements for the purchase and sale of participations in the Securities and the Other Senior Secured Debt Securities to effectuate the intent of this Section.

SECTION 823. Bankruptcy Preferences.

If any payment to a Holder is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential or set aside and is required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, and such Holder has previously made a deposit in respect of such payment into the Special Trust Account pursuant to
Section 821, then, promptly after receipt of notice from such Holder of such repayment and the amount thereof (on which notice the Trustee shall be entitled conclusively to rely), the Trustee shall distribute to such Holder proceeds from the Special Trust Account in an amount equal to such deposit or so much thereof as is affected by such events, and if, due to previous disbursements to the Holders pursuant to Section 821(3), the proceeds in the Special Trust Account are insufficient for such purpose, then each other Holder shall pay to such Holder upon demand an amount equal to a ratable portion of such disbursements of the deposit which was distributed to each such Holder according to the aggregate amounts so distributed to each such Holder, in each case, so that the affected Holder can make such repayment.

SECTION 824. Additional Remedies with Regard to Mortgaged Property.

(a) Certain Matters Relating to Receivables.

(i) The Trustee hereby authorizes the Company to collect the Company's Receivables; provided, that the Trustee shall curtail or terminate said authority at any time after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist. If required by the Trustee at any time after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, any Proceeds of Receivables, when collected by the Company, (A) shall be forthwith (and, in any event, within two (2) Business Days of receipt) deposited by the Company in the exact form received, duly indorsed by the Company to the Trustee if required, in a collateral account maintained under the sole dominion and control of the Trustee, subject to withdrawal by the Trustee for the account

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of the Holders of Outstanding Securities only as provided in Section 807, and (B) until so turned over, shall be held by the Company in trust for the Trustee and the Holders of Outstanding Securities, segregated from other funds of the Company. Each such deposit of Proceeds of Receivables shall be accompanied by a report identifying in reasonable detail the nature and source of the payments included in the deposit.

(ii) After the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee all original and other documents evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which gave rise to the Receivables.

(b) Communications with Obligors; Company Remains Liable.

(i) The Trustee in its own name or in the name of others may at any time after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist communicate with obligors under the Receivables and parties to the Contracts or the Real Estate Contracts to verify with them to the Trustee's satisfaction the existence, amount and terms of any Receivables, Contracts or Real Estate Contracts.

(ii) At any time after the occurrence of a Trigger Event and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, the Company shall notify obligors on the Receivables and parties to the Contracts or the Real Estate Contracts that the Receivables, the Contracts and Real Estate Contracts have been assigned to the Trustee for the ratable benefit of the Holders of Outstanding Securities and that payments in respect thereof shall be made directly to the Trustee.

(iii) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall remain liable under each of the Receivables, Contracts and Real Estate Contracts to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any agreement giving rise thereto. Neither the Trustee nor any Holders of Outstanding Securities shall have any obligation or liability under any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto), Contract or Real Estate Contract by reason of or arising out of this Indenture or the receipt by the Trustee or any Holders of Outstanding Securities of any payment relating thereto, nor shall the Trustee or any Holders of Outstanding Securities be obligated in any manner to perform any of the obligations of the Company under or pursuant to any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto), Contract or Real Estate Contract, to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as to the sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present or file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or to collect the payment of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any time or times.

(c) Proceeds to be Turned Over To Trustee. In addition to the rights of the Trustee and the Holders of Outstanding Securities specified in this Section 824 with respect to payments of Receivables, if a Trigger Event shall have occurred and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, all proceeds of any Mortgaged Property received by the Company not specifically, or whose treatment is not, set forth in any provision of this Indenture shall be held by the Company in trust for the Trustee and the Holders of Outstanding Securities, segregated from other funds of the Company, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by the Company, be turned over to the Trustee in the exact form received by the Company (duly indorsed by the Company to the Trustee, if required). All Proceeds of any Mortgaged Property received by the Trustee hereunder shall be held by the Trustee in a collateral account maintained under its sole dominion and control. All proceeds of any Mortgaged Property while held by the Trustee in a collateral account (or by the Company in trust for the Trustee and the Holders of Outstanding Securities)

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shall continue to be held as collateral security for all the Outstanding Securities and shall not constitute payment thereof until applied as provided in
Section 807.

(d) Consumers Consent; Assigned Agreements. The Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into the Consumers Consent. At any time after the occurrence of a Trigger Event (and after delivery by the Trustee to Consumers of a written notice stating that a Trigger Event has occurred) and for so long as such Trigger Event continues to exist, the Trustee shall be entitled, in the place and stead of the Company, to exercise any and all rights of the Company under the Assigned Agreements in accordance with the terms of the Assigned Agreements.

(e) Deficiency. The Company shall remain liable for any deficiency if the Proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Mortgaged Property are insufficient to pay its obligations under the Outstanding Securities and the fees and disbursements of any attorneys employed by the Trustee or any Holder of Outstanding Securities to collect such deficiency.

ARTICLE NINE.

THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 901. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(1) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default, (A) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and (B) in the absence of gross negligence or bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

(2) In case an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(3) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(a) this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Clause (1) of this Section;

(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders entitled to so direct the Trustee, as provided herein, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any

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proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture; and

(d) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

SECTION 902. Notice of Defaults.

The Trustee shall give the Holders notice of any Default hereunder or in any supplemental indenture hereto in the manner and to the extent that it would be required to do so by the Trust Indenture Act, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that in the case of any Default under
Section 801(f) with respect to the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof.

SECTION 903. Certain Rights of Trustee.

Subject to the provisions of Section 901:

(1) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any, resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(2) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order, and any resolution of the Manager shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Resolution;

(3) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer's Certificate;

(4) the Trustee may consult with counsel, and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance therewith;

(5) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

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(6) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

(7) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(8) the Trustee is not required to give any bond or surety with respect to the performance of its duties or the exercise of its powers under this Indenture;

(9) in the event the Trustee receives inconsistent or conflicting requests and indemnity from two or more groups of Holders, each representing less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may determine what action, if any, shall be taken;

(10) the Trustee's immunities and protections from liability and its right to indemnification in connection with the performance of its duties under this Indenture shall extend to the Trustee's officers, directors, agents and employees. Such immunities and protections and right to indemnification, together with the Trustee's right to compensation and reimbursement expenses, shall survive the Trustee's resignation or removal and final payment of the Securities;

(11) the Trustee is not required to take notice or deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default hereunder, except Events of Default relating to any failure of payment with respect to any Outstanding Debt Securities while the Trustee is the Paying Agent hereunder, unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or has received notice in writing of such Default or Event of Default from the Company or a Holder of any of the Securities then Outstanding, and in the absence of any such notice, the Trustee may conclusively assume that no such Default or Event of Default exists;

(12) for purposes of determining the amount of any Other Senior Secured Debt Securities for any purpose under this Indenture, unless otherwise specifically provided for in this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely on an Officer's Certificate; and

(13) except during the continuance of an Event of Default, and except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Indenture, the Trustee, in giving any consent or approval in its capacity as assignee or mortgagee of any of the Mortgaged Property, shall be entitled to receive, as a condition to such consent or approval, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the action or omission for which consent or approval is to be given does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders or impair the security of the Holders in contravention of the provisions of the Indenture, and the Trustee shall be fully protected in giving such consent or approval on the basis of such Officer's Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.

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SECTION 904. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities or Application of Proceeds.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the value or condition of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, or as to the title of the Company thereto or as to the security afforded thereby or hereby, or as to the validity or genuineness of any Securities at any time pledged and deposited with the Trustee hereunder, or as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof or of any money paid to the Company or upon Company Order under any provision hereof.

The Trustee shall not be responsible for the existence, genuineness or value of any of the Mortgaged Property or for the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Mortgaged Property, for the validity or sufficiency of the Mortgaged Property or any agreement or assignment contained therein, for the validity of the title of the Company to the Mortgaged Property, for insuring the Mortgaged Property or for the payment of taxes, charges, assessments or Liens upon the Mortgaged Property or otherwise as to the maintenance of the Mortgaged Property. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for recording, filing, re-recording or refiling any financing statement, continuation statement, document, instrument or other notice in any public office at any time or times or to otherwise take any action to perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest granted to it with respect to the Mortgaged Property, or to ascertain whether any such perfection has occurred or has been maintained.

Nothing herein, including in the Granting Clauses hereof, shall impose on the Trustee any obligations of the Company under any agreements, documents or instruments that are part of the Mortgaged Property, all of which shall be retained by the Company. Unless and until an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, except as provided in this Indenture, including with respect to Trigger Events, the Company shall retain all of its rights with respect to the Mortgaged Property, including any agreements, documents or instruments that are a part thereof, including without limitation any rights to give consents or grant approvals or take any other discretionary actions with respect thereto.

SECTION 905. May Hold Securities.

Each of the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its commercial banking or in any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 908 and 913, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent. Each of said entities, in its commercial banking or in any other capacity, may also engage in or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Company and, subject to Sections 908 and 913, may act as depository, trustee or agent for any committee of Holders of Securities secured hereby or other obligations of the Company as freely as if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent or Security Registrar. The provisions of this Section shall extend to Affiliates of said entities.

SECTION 906. Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company.

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SECTION 907. Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Company agrees:

(1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder in such amounts as the Company and the Trustee shall agree in writing from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith; and

(3) to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except those attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith.

"Trustee" for purposes of this Section 907 shall include any predecessor Trustee; provided, however, that the negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity under this Section 907. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and, in the event the subject matter of the claim involves a conflict of interest between the Company and the Trustee, the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent.

Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, in the event the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in any proceedings which result from an Event of Default under Section 801(c) or
(d), or from any default which, with the passage of time, would become such Event of Default, the expenses so incurred and compensation for services so rendered are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the United States Bankruptcy Code or equivalent law.

SECTION 908. Conflicting Interests.

If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. Notwithstanding any provision of the Trust Indenture Act to the contrary, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series.

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SECTION 909. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000 and having outstanding debt which is rated "A2" by Moody's and "A" by S&P (or such similar equivalent rating) or higher. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 909 and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 909, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Nine.

SECTION 910. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(1) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article Nine shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911.

(2) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to all Securities by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 911 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities.

(3) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to all Outstanding Securities of all series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities of all series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.

(4) If at any time:

(a) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 908 after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six (6) months; or

(b) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 909 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder; or

(c) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (i) the Company, acting pursuant to the authority of a Company Resolution, may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to Section 818, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.

(5) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Company Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee

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may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series) and shall comply with the requirements of Section 911. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 911, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 911, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(6) So long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee (i) a Company Resolution appointing a successor Trustee, effective as of a date specified therein, and (ii) an instrument of acceptance of such appointment, effective as of such date, by such successor Trustee in accordance with Section 911, the Trustee shall be deemed to have resigned as contemplated in clause (2) of this Section, the successor Trustee shall be deemed to have been appointed pursuant to clause (5) of this Section and such appointment shall be deemed to have been accepted as contemplated in Section 911, all as of such date, and all other provisions of this Section and Section 911 shall be applicable to such resignation, appointment and acceptance except to the extent inconsistent with this clause (6).

(7) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

SECTION 911. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(1) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to Outstanding Securities of all series, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(2) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in clause (1) of this Section.

(3) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article Nine.

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SECTION 912. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Nine, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

SECTION 913. Co-trustees and Separate Trustees.

(1) At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any of the Mortgaged Property may at the time be located, the Company and the Trustee shall have power to appoint, and, upon the written request of the Trustee or of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding, the Company shall for such purpose join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Trustee and, if no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, by the Company either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Trustee, of all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, or to act as separate trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons, in the capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Company does not join in such appointment within fifteen (15) days after the receipt by it of a request so to do, or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee alone shall have power to make such appointment.

(2) Should any written instrument or instruments from the Company be required by any co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed to more fully confirm to such co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Company.

(3) Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following conditions:

(a) the Securities shall be authenticated and delivered, and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder shall be exercised solely by the Trustee;

(b) the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by such appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed either by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee or separate trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by such co-trustee or separate trustee;

(c) the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Company, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate

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trustee appointed under this Section, and, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of the Company. Upon the written request of the Trustee, the Company shall join with the Trustee in the execution and delivery of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section;

(d) neither the Trustee nor any co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any other trustee hereunder; and

(e) any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.

SECTION 914. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series or Tranche issued upon original issuance, exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 306, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000, and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 914, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 914, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this
Section 914.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent shall be the successor Authenticating Agent hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 914, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 914, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall give notice of such

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appointment in the manner provided in Section 106 to all Holders of Securities of the series or Tranche with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 914.

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 914.

If an appointment with respect to the Securities of one or more series, or any Tranche thereof, shall be made pursuant to this Section 914, the Securities of such series or Tranche may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Date of Authentication:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee

By:

as Authenticating Agent

By:
Authorized Officer

If all of the Securities of a series may not be originally issued at one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office capable of authenticating Securities upon original issuance located in a Place of Payment where the Company wishes to have Securities of such series authenticated upon original issuance, the Trustee, if so requested by the Company in writing (which writing need not comply with Section 102 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel), shall appoint, in accordance with this Section and in accordance with such procedures as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Authenticating Agent having an office in a Place of Payment designated by the Company with respect to such series of Securities.

ARTICLE TEN.

LISTS OF HOLDERS; REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY

SECTION 1001. Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:

(1) semi-annually, not later than June 1 and December 1 in each year, commencing June 1, 2004, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of the preceding May 15 or November 15, as the case may be; and

(2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the time such list is furnished;

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provided, however, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be Security Registrar for Securities of a series, no such list need be furnished with respect to such series of Securities.

SECTION 1002. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 1001 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in
Section 1001 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided in the Trust Indenture Act.

Every Holder, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 1003. Reports by Trustee.

The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within sixty (60) days after each May 15 following the date of this Indenture, deliver to Holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).

A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

SECTION 1004. Reports by Company.

Subject to Section 107, the Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as would be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act if this Indenture were qualified thereunder at the times and in the manner provided in the Trust Indenture Act.

ARTICLE ELEVEN.

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE

SECTION 1101. Mergers, Consolidations, Etc.

The Company shall not consolidate or merge with any other Person or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets, in a single transaction or series of transactions, to any Person; provided, however, that, the Company (A) may merge with any other Person if the Company is the surviving

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entity, or, (B) may convey, transfer or lease substantially all its assets to any other Person, or may consolidate or merge with any other Person if the Company is not the surviving entity, if such transferee or surviving entity, as the case may be, is a solvent United States corporation or limited liability company and (x) the surviving or transferee entity (such entity being hereafter sometimes called the "Successor Corporation"), as the case may be, expressly assumes the Company's obligations under this Indenture, all indentures supplemental hereto and the then Outstanding Securities, and (y) the Trustee, for the benefit of each Holder of Securities, receives an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that all the agreements and instruments effecting such assumptions are enforceable, and, in the case of either clause (A) or (B), (i) no Default or Event of Default shall exist immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, (ii) the Company or the Successor Corporation, as the case may be, then has an investment grade rating on the Securities by Moody's and S&P to the extent each such rating agency is then rating the Securities at the time of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease (provided that at least one of Moody's or S&P is at such time rating the Securities) and (iii) no ratings downgrade on the then existing ratings of the then Outstanding Securities shall occur as a result of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease or (C) may reincorporate in Delaware; provided, that, (x) upon such reincorporation, the reincorporated entity (which shall be a Successor Corporation for purposes of this Article Eleven) expressly assumes the Company's obligations under this Indenture, all indentures supplemental hereto and the then Outstanding Securities, and (y) the Trustee, for the benefit of each Holder of Securities, receives an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that all the agreements and instruments effecting such assumptions are enforceable.

With respect to any consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease permitted pursuant to this Section 1101 involving a Successor Corporation and as a condition to any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee an indenture supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, which:

(a) in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, or in the case of a lease if the term thereof extends beyond the last Stated Maturity of the Securities then Outstanding, contains an express assumption by the Successor Corporation of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on all the Securities then Outstanding and the performance and observance of every covenant and condition of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Company; and

(b) in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, contains a grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage by the Successor Corporation, of the same tenor of the Granting Clauses herein confirming the Lien of this Indenture on the Mortgaged Property (as constituted immediately prior to the time such transaction became effective) and subjecting to the Lien of this Indenture all property, real, personal and mixed, then owned or leased or thereafter acquired by the Successor Corporation or a renewal, replacement or substitution of or for any part thereof; and

(c) in the case of a lease of substantially all of the Company's assets, such lease shall be made expressly subject to termination by the Company or by the Trustee at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, and also by the purchaser of the property so leased at any sale thereof hereunder, whether such sale be made under the power of sale hereby conferred or pursuant to judicial proceedings.

As a condition to any consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer pursuant to this Section 1101, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental indenture, if any, comply with this Article Eleven and that all applicable Governmental Approvals have

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been obtained and all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

SECTION 1102. Successor Corporation Substituted.

Upon any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease, of substantially all the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 1101, the Successor Corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Corporation had been named as the Company herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing the Successor Corporation may execute and deliver to the Trustee, and thereupon the Trustee shall, subject to the provisions of Article Four, authenticate and deliver, Securities as provided in Article Four.

All Securities so executed by the Successor Corporation, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, shall in all respects be entitled to the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture equally and ratably with all Securities executed, authenticated and delivered prior to the time such consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer became effective.

SECTION 1103. Holdco as Successor Corporation.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the last paragraph of
Section 1401, if the Company conveys, transfers or leases substantially all of its assets to Holdco or any successor thereto or merges or consolidates with Holdco or any successor thereto and the Company is not the surviving entity Holdco and any successor thereto, as applicable, shall, subject to compliance with this Article Eleven, be deemed a "Successor Corporation" hereunder, with all the rights and obligations set forth herein.

ARTICLE TWELVE.

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 1201. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Company Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company herein, in any indenture supplemental hereto and in the Securities, all as provided in Article Eleven; or

(2) to add one or more covenants of the Company or other provisions for the benefit of the Holders of, or to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, all or any series of Securities, or any Tranches thereof (and if such covenants or other provisions are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, or any Tranche thereof, stating that such covenants or other provisions are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series or such Tranches), or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company; or

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(3) to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time subject to the Lien of this Indenture (whether contained in this Indenture or in any related security document); or better to assure, convey and confirm unto the Trustee any property subject or required to be subjected to the Lien of this Indenture; or to subject to the Lien of this Indenture additional property (including property of Persons other than the Company) and to specify any additional Permitted Liens with respect to such additional property; or

(4) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series or Tranche as permitted by Sections 201 and 301; or

(5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of all series, pursuant to the requirements of Section 911, or to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to less than all series of Securities in the event the Trustee shall have a "conflicting interest" within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series and it being further understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee); such supplemental indenture (1) to contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, and (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, to contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee; or

(6) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in this Indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other additions to, deletions from or other changes to the provisions under this Indenture, provided that such additions, deletions or other changes shall not adversely affect the interests of any Holder of Securities of any series or Tranche; or

(7) to comply with the rules or regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which any of the Securities may be listed or traded; or

(8) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or under any similar federal statute hereafter enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as may be expressly permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, excluding, however the provisions referred to in Section 316(a)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date as of which this instrument was executed or any corresponding provision in any similar federal statute hereafter enacted; or

(9) to add to, change or eliminate any provisions of the Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities; provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (A) apply to Securities of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision or (B) modify the rights of any Holder with respect to such

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provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there are no Securities of any such series Outstanding.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Trust Indenture Act as in effect at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, as originally executed and delivered, or at any time thereafter shall be amended and if any such amendment shall require one or more changes to any provisions hereof or the inclusion herein of any additional provisions, or shall by operation of law be deemed to effect such changes or incorporate such provisions by reference or otherwise, this Indenture shall be deemed to have been amended so as to conform to such amendment to the Trust Indenture Act, and the Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, enter into an indenture supplemental hereto to evidence such amendment hereof.

SECTION 1202. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

Subject to the provisions of Section 1201, with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series then Outstanding under this Indenture, considered as one class, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Indenture; provided, however, that if there shall be Securities of more than one series Outstanding hereunder and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such series, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series so directly affected, considered as separate classes, shall be required; and provided, further, that if the Securities of any series shall have been issued in more than one Tranche and if a proposed supplemental indenture shall directly affect the rights of the Holders of Securities of one or more, but less than all, of such Tranches, then the consent only of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all Tranches so directly affected, considered as one class, shall be required; and provided, further, that no such supplemental indenture shall:

(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or change the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or the amount of any installment of interest thereon or of any premium payable upon redemption thereof or change the method of calculating such rate or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or the dates or circumstances of payment of any such premium or change the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 802, or change the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) or the terms of payment or redemption without the consent of the Holder of such Security; or

(2) permit the creation of any Lien (not otherwise permitted hereby) ranking prior to or on a parity with the Lien of this Indenture with respect to all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property, or (except by virtue of a supplemental indenture described in clause (9) in Section 1201) terminate the Lien of this Indenture on all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property or deprive the Holders of the benefit of the Lien of this Indenture, or waive the provisions of Section 3.02(f) of the First Supplemental Indenture, without, in any such case, the consent of the Holders of all Securities then Outstanding; or

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(3) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of the Holders of which is required for any waiver (of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or any default hereunder and its consequence), or reduce the requirements for quorum or voting provided for in this Indenture without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series; or

(4) modify any of the provisions of this Section 1202, Section 817,
Section 609 or Section 611, except to increase the percentage in principal amount referred to in this Section or such other Sections or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section 1202 and Section 609, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Section 1201(5).

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of, or that is to remain in effect only so long as there shall be Outstanding, one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or Tranche.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 1202 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

SECTION 1203. Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article Twelve or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 901) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

SECTION 1204. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Twelve, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. Any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article Twelve may restate this Indenture in its entirety, and, upon the execution and delivery thereof, any such restatement shall supersede this Indenture as theretofore in effect for all purposes.

SECTION 1205. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Twelve shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act other than Section 311 thereof, and except as otherwise set forth in such supplemental indenture.

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SECTION 1206. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article Twelve may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series, or any Tranche thereof, so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranche.

SECTION 1207. Modification Without Supplemental Indenture.

To the extent, if any, that the terms of any particular series of Securities shall have been established in or pursuant to a Company Resolution or an Officer's Certificate pursuant to a supplemental indenture or a Company Resolution as contemplated by Section 301, and not in a supplemental indenture, additions to, changes in or the elimination of any of such terms may be effected by means of a supplemental Company Resolution or a supplemental Officer's Certificate, as the case may be, delivered to, and accepted by, the Trustee; provided, however, that such supplemental Company Resolution or supplemental Officer's Certificate shall not be accepted by the Trustee or otherwise be effective unless all conditions set forth in this Indenture which would be required to be satisfied if such additions, changes or elimination were contained in a supplemental indenture shall have been appropriately satisfied. Upon the acceptance thereof by the Trustee, any such supplemental Company Resolution or supplemental Officer's Certificate shall be deemed to be a "supplemental indenture" for purposes of Section 1204 and 1206 and a "supplemental indenture", "indenture supplemental" to this Indenture or "instrument" supplemental to this Indenture for purposes of Section 604 and 1401.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN.

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS; ACTION WITHOUT MEETING

SECTION 1301. Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

A meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series or Tranches.

SECTION 1302. Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

(1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held at such time and (except as provided in clause (2) of this Section 1302) at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, as the Trustee shall determine, or, with the approval of the Company, at any other place. Notice of every such meeting, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than twenty-one (21) nor more than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

(2) The Trustee may be asked to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, by the Company or by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, for

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any purpose specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting. If the Trustee shall have been asked by the Company to call such a meeting, the Company shall determine the time and place for such meeting and may call such meeting by giving notice thereof in the manner provided in clause (1) of this Section, or shall direct the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company, to give such notice. If the Trustee shall have been asked to call such a meeting by Holders in accordance with this clause (2), and the Trustee shall not have given the notice of such meeting within twenty-one (21) days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, in the principal amount above specified, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in such other place as shall be determined or approved by the Company, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in clause (1) of this Section.

(3) Any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, shall be valid without notice if the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches are present in person or by proxy and if representatives of the Company and the Trustee are present, or if notice is waived in writing before or after the meeting by the Holders of all Outstanding Securities of such series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, or by such of them as are not present at the meeting in person or by proxy, and by the Company and the Trustee.

SECTION 1303. Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of one or more, or all, series, or any Tranche or Tranches thereof, a Person shall be (a) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series or Tranches by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to attend any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series or Tranche shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

SECTION 1304. Quorum; Action.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which a meeting shall have been called as herein before provided, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches; provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within one hour of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series and Tranches, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for such period as may be determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Except as provided by Section 1305, notice of the reconvening of any meeting adjourned for more than thirty (30) days shall be given as provided in Section 106 not less than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches which shall constitute a quorum.

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Except as limited by Section 1202, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been called, considered as one class; provided, however, that, except as so limited, any resolution with respect to any action which this Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class, may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series and Tranches, considered as one class.

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches with respect to which such meeting shall have been held, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

SECTION 1305. Attendance at Meetings; Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

(1) Attendance at meetings of Holders may be in person or by proxy; and, to the extent permitted by law, any such proxy shall remain in effect and be binding upon any future Holder of the Securities with respect to which it was given unless and until specifically revoked by the Holder or future Holder (except as provided in Section 104) of such Securities before being voted.

(2) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders in regard to proof of the holding of such Securities and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations and approved by the Company, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section
104. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

(3) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 1302(2), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series and Tranches calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class.

(4) At any meeting each Holder or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) principal amount of Outstanding Securities held or represented by such Holder; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security or proxy.

(5) Any meeting duly called pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in aggregate

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principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series and Tranches represented at the meeting, considered as one class; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 1306. Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities, of the series and Tranches with respect to which the meeting shall have been called, held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two (2) inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to such record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that such notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if applicable, Section 1304. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 1307. Action Without Meeting.

In lieu of a vote of Holders at a meeting as herein before contemplated in this Article, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action may be made, given or taken by Holders by one or more written instruments as provided in Section 104.

ARTICLE FOURTEEN.

IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS AND
EMPLOYEES

SECTION 1401. Exemption from Individual Liability.

No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, or of any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, member, manager, stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or any predecessor or successor corporation or company, either directly or through the Company or any predecessor or successor corporation or company or any Successor Corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations of the Company, and that no such personal liability whatsoever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, members, managers, stockholders, officers, directors, or employees, as such, of the Company or any predecessor or successor corporation or company, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, member, manager, stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby

89

expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of such Securities.

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

In no event shall Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership or any successor thereto be liable or obligated for any liabilities or obligations of the Company under this Indenture, any indenture supplemental to this Indenture or any Securities Outstanding hereunder.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY,
LLC

By:  /s/ Royal P. Lefere, Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name:  Royal P. Lefere, Jr.
      ----------------------------------
Title:  Senior Vice President - Finance
       ---------------------------------

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
as Trustee

By:  /s/ James D. Heaney
    ------------------------------------
Name:  James D. Heaney
      ----------------------------------
Title:  Vice President
       ---------------------------------

DRAFTED BY:

Dev R. Sen, Esq.
Dewey Ballantine LLP
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019

AFTER RECORDED, RETURN TO:

William R. Wineman
LandAmerica
National Commercial Services
1050 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 310
Troy, MI 48084


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF MICHIGAN   )
                    ) ss.
COUNTY OF WAYNE     )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, Beverly A. Potter, the undersigned notary public, personally came Royal P. Lefere Jr. of Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Michigan, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.


By: Beverly A. Potter Notary Public - Michigan Wayne County My Commission Expires Oct. 7, 2007

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF NEW YORK    )
                     ) ss.
COUNTY OF NEW YORK   )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, James M. Foley, the undersigned notary public, personally came James D. Heaney of JPMorgan Chase Bank, a banking corporation organized under the laws of the State of New York, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.


By: James M. Foley No. 01FO6348400 Notary Public State of New York Qualified in New York County My Commission Expires Aug. 31, 2006

EXHIBIT 4.15

EXECUTION VERSION


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

between

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK

Trustee


Dated as of December 10, 2003


Supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture

Dated as of December 10, 2003



FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this "FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE"), dated as of December 10, 2003, between MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (herein called the "Company"), having its principal office at 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, a New York banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as trustee (herein called the "Trustee"), the office of the Trustee at which on the date hereof its corporate trust business is administered being 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004.

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003 (the "Mortgage Indenture") encumbering the real property as more particularly described on Exhibit A and Exhibit B attached hereto and providing for (i) the issuance by the Company from time to time of its bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (in the Mortgage Indenture and herein called the "Debt Securities") to be issued in one or more series and to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium (including any Make-Whole Amount), if any, and interest, if any, on the Debt Securities and (ii) the issuance from time to time of Collateral Securities (as defined in the Mortgage Indenture) (together with the Debt Securities, in the Mortgage Indenture and herein called the "Securities"); and

WHEREAS, the Company, in the exercise of the power and authority conferred upon and reserved to it under the provisions of the Mortgage Indenture and pursuant to appropriate resolutions of the Manager, has duly determined to make, execute and deliver to the Trustee this First Supplemental Indenture to the Mortgage Indenture as permitted by Sections 201, 301 and 1201 of the Mortgage Indenture in order to establish the form and terms of, and to provide for the creation and issuance of, a first series of Securities under the Mortgage Indenture in an initial aggregate principal amount of $175,000,000 and to amend and supplement the Mortgage Indenture as herein provided; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make the Notes (as defined herein), when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent and issued upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter and in the Mortgage Indenture set forth against payment therefor the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company and to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal agreement of the Company, have been done;


NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH that, in order to establish the terms of a series of Securities, and for and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained in the Mortgage Indenture and in this First Supplemental Indenture and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION

(a) Mortgage Indenture Definitions. Each capitalized term that is used herein and is defined in the Mortgage Indenture shall have the meaning specified in the Mortgage Indenture unless such term is otherwise defined herein; provided, however, that any reference to a "Section" or "Article" refers to a
Section or Article, as the case may be, of this First Supplemental Indenture, unless otherwise expressly stated.

(b) Additional Definitions. For purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

"Amended Management Services Agreement" means the Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2003, between the Company and Trans-Elect, as may be amended or replaced by an agreement between the Company and Trans-Elect or any Affiliate thereof, in each case, to reflect changes required to be reflected as a result of any future registration of Trans-Elect as a holding company under PUHCA.

"Change of Control" means the failure by Trans-Elect (or any permitted assignee or successor thereto) to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the voting securities of the sole general partner of Holdco (or any permitted assignee or successor thereto), and to have the authority, subject to limitations set forth from time to time in the Holdco Limited Partnership Agreement, to direct the operations and management of the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, any transfer of a limited partnership interest of Holdco does not constitute a Change of Control.

"Closing Capital Contribution" means the capital contribution from Holdco received by the Company on the Closing Date in the amount of $43,100,000 and used to prepay in part the Existing Credit Facility.

"Closing Date" has the meaning assigned to that term in Schedule B to the Note Agreement.

"Code" means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

"Dispose" or "Disposition" means a sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of any assets of the Company.

2

"EBITDA" means, with reference to any period, the total of the following calculated without duplication for the Company for such period: (a) Net Income; plus (b) (i) Interest Expense, (ii) Federal, state and provincial income taxes and (iii) depreciation and amortization, in each case, only to the extent deducted in the determination of Net Income for such period. If, during any period for which EBITDA is being determined, the Company has acquired or disposed of productive assets or a group of productive assets, EBITDA for such period shall be determined to include or exclude, as applicable, the actual historical results of such productive assets on a pro forma basis.

"Environmental Laws" means any Law relating to the environment, natural resources, or safety or health of humans or other living organisms, including the release, emission, discharge, deposit, disposal, keeping, treatment, importation, exportation, production, transportation, handling, processing, carrying, manufacture, collection, sorting or presence of any Hazardous Substance.

"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

"ERISA Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of which such Person is a member and which is treated as a single employer with such Person under Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event" means:

(a) the occurrence of a reportable event, within the meaning of
Section 4043 of ERISA, with respect to any Plan unless the notice requirement with respect to such event has been waived;

(b) the application for a minimum funding waiver with respect to a Plan;

(c) the provision by the administrator of any Plan of a notice of intent to terminate such Plan, pursuant to Section 4041(c) of ERISA;

(d) the withdrawal by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiple Employer Plan during a plan year for which it was a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA;

(e) the conditions for the imposition of a lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA shall have been met with respect to any Plan;

(f) the adoption of an amendment to a Plan requiring the provision of security to such Plan pursuant to Section 307 of ERISA;

(g) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate, or cause a trustee to be appointed to administer, a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA; or

(h) the incurrence of withdrawal liability under Title IV of ERISA by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates upon the withdrawal by the Company or any of its

3

ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan or the incurrence of liability by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates upon the termination of a Multiemployer Plan.

"Event of Default" has the meaning assigned to that term in Article Four of this First Supplemental Indenture.

"Existing Credit Facility" means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as May 1, 2002, among the Company, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as syndication agent, Union Bank of California, as documentation agent, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent.

"FERC Delay" means the failure by FERC to accept or approve of, or to issue a final order in connection with, on or before March 31, 2006, the increase in Current Revenue Requirement that the Company, as of the date hereof, is expected to seek in connection with the Final Rate Case Determination Date, and such failure is not the fault of the Company, or any of its Affiliates, or a result of the Company's, or any of its Affiliate's, actions or inactions; provided that the Company has made diligent and documented good faith efforts to expedite FERC's review and evaluation process.

"Financing Agreements" means the Mortgage Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture, the Note Agreement, the Notes and the Consumers Consent.

"First Supplemental Indenture" has the meaning assigned to that term in the introductory paragraph hereof.

"Hazardous Substance" means any substance, waste, pollutant, contaminant or material subject to regulation under any Environmental Law.

"Holdco Financing Agreements" means the Holdco Mortgage Indenture, the Holdco Supplemental Indenture, the Holdco Note Agreement and the Holdco Notes.

"Holdco Limited Partnership Agreement" means the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership dated as of March 11, 2003 between Trans-Elect Michigan, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, and SFG V-A Inc., a Delaware corporation, as amended by the First Amendment dated as of August 15, 2003 between Trans-Elect Michigan, LLC and the Purchasers (as defined in the Note Agreement), which Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership is amended and restated in its entirety as of December 10, 2003, by a Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership.

"Holdco Mortgage Indenture" means that certain Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Holdco and the Trustee.

"Holdco Note Agreement" means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Holdco and the Initial Noteholders.

"Holdco Notes" means the $90 million senior secured notes issued by Holdco on the Closing Date pursuant to the Holdco Mortgage Indenture and the Holdco Supplemental Indenture.

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"Holdco Senior Secured Debt" means (i) the Holdco Notes and (ii) any permitted additional Holdco senior secured debt in accordance with the terms of the Holdco Financing Agreements.

"Holdco Supplemental Indenture" means that certain First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Holdco and the Trustee.

"Indenture" means the Mortgage Indenture, as supplemented and modified by this First Supplemental Indenture.

"Initial Noteholder" means each Noteholder listed on Schedule A to the Note Agreement purchasing any Notes on the Closing Date.

"Institutional Investor" means (a) any Initial Noteholder, (b) any holder of more than $5,000,000 of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes and (c) any bank, trust company, other financial institution, pension plan, investment company, insurance company, or similar financial institution.

"Interest Expense" means interest on the Company's Debt (other than Subordinated Debt), excluding (i) the amortization of financing fees and (ii) for the period from the Closing Date to, but excluding, the Final Rate Case Determination Date only, interest payable or creditable to independent power producers with respect to deposits held on their behalf for purposes of interconnection and transmission system upgrades.

"Investment" or "Invest" means (a) a purchase or acquisition of, or an investment or reinvestment in, Rate Base Assets or (b) without duplication, the making of a firm, good faith contractual commitment, in the ordinary course of business and not subject to any conditions in the Company's control, to purchase or acquire, or invest or reinvest in, Rate Base Assets.

"Limited Equipment Indebtedness" means Debt (including, without limitation, Capital Lease Obligations) secured by Liens permitted by clause (7) of the definition of "Permitted Liens" set forth in the Mortgage Indenture in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000 at any one time outstanding.

"Make-Whole Amount" means, with respect to any Note, an amount, as determined by the Company, equal to the excess, if any, of the Discounted Value of the Remaining Scheduled Payments with respect to the Called Principal of such Note over the amount of such Called Principal; provided that the Make-Whole Amount may in no event be less than zero. For the purposes of determining the Make-Whole Amounts, the following terms have the following meanings:

"Called Principal" means, with respect to any Note, the principal of such Note that is to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.03 or 2.04 or has become or is declared to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 802 of the Mortgage Indenture, as the context requires.

"Discounted Value" means, with respect to the Called Principal of any Note, the amount obtained by discounting all Remaining Scheduled

5

Payments with respect to such Called Principal from their respective scheduled due dates to the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal, in accordance with accepted financial practice and at a discount factor (applied on the same periodic basis as that on which interest on the Notes is payable) equal to the Reinvestment Yield with respect to such Called Principal.

"Reinvestment Yield" means, with respect to the Called Principal of any Note, 0.50% over the yield to maturity implied by (i) the yields reported, as of 10:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the second Business Day preceding the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal, on the display designated as "Page PX1" on the Bloomberg Financial Markets Services Screen (or such other display as may replace Page PX1 on the Bloomberg Financial Markets Services Screen) for actively traded U.S. Treasury securities having a maturity equal to the Remaining Average Life of such Called Principal as of such Settlement Date, or (ii) if such yields are not reported as of such time or the yields reported as of such time are not ascertainable, the Treasury Constant Maturity Series Yields reported, for the latest day for which such yields have been so reported as of the second Business Day preceding the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal, in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (or any comparable successor publication) for actively traded U.S. Treasury securities having a constant maturity equal to the Remaining Average Life of such Called Principal as of such Settlement Date. The implied yield will be determined, if necessary, by (a) converting U.S. Treasury bill quotations to bond-equivalent yields in accordance with accepted financial practice and (b) interpolating linearly between (1) the actively traded U.S. Treasury security with the maturity closest to and greater than the Remaining Average Life and (2) the actively traded U.S. Treasury security with the maturity closest to and less than the Remaining Average Life.

"Remaining Average Life" means, with respect to any Called Principal, the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth year) obtained by dividing (i) such Called Principal into (ii) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the principal component of each Remaining Scheduled Payment with respect to such Called Principal by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth year) that will elapse between the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal and the scheduled due date of such Remaining Scheduled Payment.

"Remaining Scheduled Payments" means, with respect to the Called Principal of any Note, all payments of such Called Principal and interest thereon that would be due after the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal if no payment of such Called Principal were made prior to its scheduled due date; provided that if such Settlement Date is not a date on which interest payments are due to be made under the terms of the Notes, then the amount of the next succeeding scheduled interest payment

6

will be reduced by the amount of interest accrued to such Settlement Date and required to be paid on such Settlement Date pursuant to Section 2.03 or 2.04 or Section 802 of the Mortgage Indenture.

"Settlement Date" means, with respect to the Called Principal of any Note, the date on which such Called Principal is to be redeemed pursuant to Section 2.03 or 2.04 or has become or is declared to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 802 of the Mortgage Indenture, as the context requires.

"Material" means material in relation to the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets, prospects or properties of the Company.

"Mortgage Indenture" has the meaning assigned to that term in the first Recital.

"MPPA Agreement" means the agreement among Trans-Elect, the Michigan South Central Power Agency and the Michigan Public Power Agency, dated as of August 3, 2001, as amended by Amendment No. 1, and in effect on the date hereof.

"Multiemployer Plan" means a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates is making or accruing an obligation to make contributions, or has within any of the preceding five plan years made or accrued an obligation to make contributions, such plan being maintained pursuant to one or more collective bargaining agreements.

"Net Income" means, with reference to any period, the net income (or loss) of the Company for such period determined in accordance with GAAP.

"Net Proceeds" means, with respect to any Disposition of assets, the gross proceeds thereof (including any such proceeds received by way of deferred payment, installment, price adjustment or otherwise), whether in cash or otherwise, net of any taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be paid as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions applicable thereto).

"Note" has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.01(a).

"Note Agreement" means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, between the Company and the Initial Noteholders.

"Noteholders" means (a) the Initial Noteholders and (b) each subsequent holder of a Note as shown on the register maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 305 of the Mortgage Indenture.

"Payment Event of Default" means an Event of Default under subsections
(a) or (b) of Section 801 of the Mortgage Indenture, or, with respect to failures to make payment only, Section 4.01(d).

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"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA, or any successor.

"Plan" means an "employee benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or is subject to Section 412 of the Code, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is maintained, sponsored or contributed to, by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates.

"Pro Forma Basis" means, (a) with respect to the calculation of EBITDA/Interest Expense, upon the incurrence of any additional Debt in accordance with Section 3.02(e), the calculation of such ratio shall be based upon (i) the EBITDA determined for the applicable period ending as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with Sections 3.02(c) and (d) shall have been determined and (ii) the Interest Expense determined for the applicable period ending as of such day, adjusted to take into account the incurrence of such Debt as if such Debt was incurred on the first day of the period for which such Interest Expense was so determined (assuming, if such additional Debt bears interest at a floating rate, that the rate of interest on the date of incurrence thereof was in effect throughout the related calculation period after taking into account the effect of any Hedging Agreements entered into in connection with the incurrence of such Debt), and (b) with respect to the calculation of Debt/EBITDA, upon the incurrence of any additional Debt in accordance with Section 3.02(e), the calculation of such ratio shall be based upon (i) Debt as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with Sections 3.02(c) and (d) shall have been determined after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Debt as if such Debt was incurred on such day and (ii) EBITDA determined for the applicable period ending as of such day.

"PUHCA" means the United States Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

"Rate Base Assets" means assets of the Company which are included in FERC's determination of the Company's revenue requirement under the OATT.

"Ratings Reaffirmation" means, for any point in time, that the ratings on the Notes, as existing at such point in time, are reaffirmed, by each of the rating agencies then rating the Notes (including Moody's) (without the addition of any negative qualification, such as "having a negative outlook" or "being on negative watch"), after consideration of the then existing facts and circumstances and the effect of a proposed applicable event as being equal to or higher than the then current ratings on the Notes, no earlier than 30 days prior to the proposed applicable event.

"Reputable Insurer" means any financially sound and responsible insurance provider permitted to do business in the State of Michigan rated "A" or better by A.M. Best Company (or if such ratings cease to be published generally for the insurance industry, meeting comparable financial standards then applicable to the insurance industry).

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"Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Company, means any Senior Financial Officer and any other officer of the Company with responsibility for the administration of the relevant Financing Agreement, or portion thereof.

"Restricted Payments" means (a) any payment or distribution of assets, properties, cash, rights, obligations or securities on account of any Capital Stock of the Company, (b) any payment on account of, or the setting apart of assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, retirement, or other acquisition for value of any Capital Stock of the Company or the distribution of any warrants, rights, or options to acquire any such Capital Stock, now or hereafter outstanding, or (c) any distribution of assets or any payments (whether principal, interest or otherwise) on or with respect to Subordinated Debt.

"Senior Financial Officer" means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or comptroller of the Company.

"Subordinated Debt" means unsecured Debt of the Company fully subordinated in right of payment to the Notes and other Senior Secured Debt substantially on the terms set forth in Exhibit C attached hereto.

"Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, any Corporation or other business entity in which such Person beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the outstanding voting securities thereof.

"Trans-Elect" means Trans-Elect, Inc., a Michigan corporation.

ARTICLE TWO

TITLE, FORM AND TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE NOTES

Section 2.01. The Notes.

(a) The Securities of this series to be issued under the Mortgage Indenture pursuant to this First Supplemental Indenture shall be designated as "5.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2015" (the "Notes") and shall be Debt Securities issued under the Mortgage Indenture.

(b) The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver the Notes for original issue on the Closing Date in the aggregate principal amount of $175,000,000, upon a Company Order for the authentication and delivery thereof pursuant to
Section 401 of the Mortgage Indenture.

(c) Interest on the Notes shall be payable to the Persons in whose names such Notes are registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest (as specified in subsection (e) below), except as otherwise expressly provided in the form of such Notes attached hereto as Exhibit D.

(d) The Notes shall mature and the principal thereof shall be due and payable together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon on December 10, 2015.

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(e) The Notes shall bear interest at the rate of 5.75% per annum. Interest shall accrue on the Notes from the Closing Date, or the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for. The Interest Payment Dates for the Notes shall be June 30 and December 30 in each year, commencing June 30, 2004, and the Regular Record Dates with respect to the Interest Payment Dates for the Notes shall be the 15th calendar day preceding each Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day); provided, however that interest payable at Maturity will be payable to the Noteholder to whom principal is payable.

(f) Subject to Section 2.02, the Corporate Trust Office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York shall be the place at which the principal of and Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable. The Corporate Trust Office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York shall be the place at which registration of transfer of the Notes may be effected; and JPMorgan Chase Bank shall be the Security Registrar and the Paying Agent for the Notes; provided, however, that the Company reserves the right to designate, by one or more Officer's Certificates, its principal office in Ann Arbor, Michigan as any such place or itself as the Security Registrar; provided, however, that there shall be only a single Security Registrar for the Notes.

(g) The Notes shall be issuable in registered form in denominations of at least $250,000 or any integral multiple thereof.

(h) The Notes shall have such other terms and provisions as are provided in the form thereof attached hereto as Exhibit D, and shall be issued in substantially such form.

Section 2.02. Payment on the Notes.

(a) Subject to Section 2.02(b), payments of principal, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest becoming due and payable on the Notes shall be made at the Place of Payment designated in Section 2.01(f) or such place as the Company may at any time, by notice, specify to each Noteholder, so long as such Place of Payment shall be either the principal office of the Company or the principal office of a bank or trust company in New York, New York.

(b) So long as any Initial Noteholder or its nominee shall be a Noteholder, and notwithstanding anything contained in the Mortgage Indenture,
Section 2.02(a) or in such Note to the contrary, the Company will pay all sums becoming due on such Note for principal, Make-Whole Amount, if any, and interest by the method and at the address specified for such purpose below such Initial Noteholder's name in Schedule A to the Note Agreement, or by such other method or at such other address as such Initial Noteholder shall have from time to time specified to the Company and the Trustee in writing for such purpose in accordance with the Note Agreement, without the presentation or surrender of such Note or the making of any notation thereon, except that concurrently with or reasonably promptly after payment or redemption in full of any Note, such Initial Noteholder shall surrender such Note for cancellation to the Company at its principal office or at the Place of Payment most recently designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.02(a). Prior to any sale or other disposition of any Note held by such Initial Noteholder or its nominee such Initial Noteholder will, at its election, either endorse thereon the amount of principal paid thereon and the last date to which interest has been paid thereon or surrender such Note to the Company in exchange for a new Note or Notes pursuant to

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Section 305 of the Mortgage Indenture; provided, that a transfer by endorsement shall not constitute a registration of transfer for purposes of the Indenture and the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee shall be entitled to the protections of Section 308 of the Indenture with respect to any Note, the transfer of which has not been so registered. The Company will afford the benefits of this Section 2.02(b) to any Institutional Investor that is the direct or indirect transferee of any Note purchased by such Initial Noteholder under the Mortgage Indenture. The Company agrees and acknowledges that the Trustee shall not be liable for any Noteholder's failure to perform its obligations under this Section 2.02(b). Each Initial Noteholder and any such Institutional Investor by its purchase of its Note agrees to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with such Noteholder's or Institutional Investor's failure to comply with the provisions of this Section 2.02(b), including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection therewith, such indemnity to survive the payment of such Notes and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 113 of the Mortgage Indenture, if the Stated Maturity or any Redemption Date of the Notes shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of the Mortgage Indenture or this First Supplemental Indenture) payment of interest on or principal (and premium, if any) of the Notes due at the Stated Maturity or on any Redemption Date thereof need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Stated Maturity or on any Redemption Date thereof, provided that interest shall accrue on the outstanding principal amount of the Notes due at the Stated Maturity or on any Redemption Date thereof at the rate set forth in the Notes until the date of actual payment.

Section 2.03. Mandatory Redemption of the Notes.

In addition to the mandatory redemption required by Section 501(a) of the Mortgage Indenture, which Section 501(a) shall apply to the Notes, in the event that any one or more Dispositions during any consecutive 12 month period (except Dispositions permitted under Section 3.02(b)(i), (ii) or (iii)) yield Net Proceeds in excess of $5,000,000, in the aggregate, the Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Dispositions shall be used for the mandatory redemption of the Notes, and/or the redemption or prepayment of other Senior Secured Debt in accordance with its terms, on a date which is no more than nine months following a Disposition that, when aggregated with any other Dispositions, requires compliance with this Section 2.03 unless (x) during the nine month period immediately preceding the date of such Disposition, the Company Invested in any Rate Base Assets in which case an amount of such Net Proceeds equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the total aggregate amount of all such Investments made during such preceding nine month period (excluding, however, the amount of any Investments made pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of "Investment" that were not expended for Rate Base Assets during such nine month period) over (B) the aggregate amount of Debt incurred by the Company (which, with respect to any Debt incurred under the Revolving Facility or any other permitted credit facility of a revolving nature, shall be calculated on a net basis after taking into account any borrowings, prepayments, repayments, reborrowings or other extensions of credit made by

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or in favor of the Company thereunder), in each case, during such preceding nine month period, need not be applied to such redemption or prepayment, as the case may be, or (y) during the nine month period following the date of such Disposition, the Company shall Invest in Rate Base Assets, in which case an amount of such Net Proceeds so Invested during such following nine month period need not be applied to such redemption or prepayment, as the case may be; provided, however, that in the event that any such amounts referred to in this clause (y) Invested pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of "Investment" are not expended for Rate Base Assets within a period of six months from the end of such following nine month period, any such amounts not so expended shall be used for the mandatory redemption of the Notes, and/or the redemption or prepayment of other Senior Secured Debt in accordance with its terms, on a date not later than the last day of such six month period. Any redemption of the Notes pursuant to this Section 2.03 shall be made (i) at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed and shall be accompanied by payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of the Notes so redeemed to the redemption date and a Make-Whole Amount and (ii) in accordance with the procedures for optional redemption set forth in Section 2.04(b) below. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.03, any amounts utilized pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above to reduce the amount of Net Proceeds required to be applied to redemption of the Notes and/or redemption or prepayment of other Senior Secured Debt in accordance with its terms may be utilized no more than once with respect to the Net Proceeds of any one or more Dispositions occurring in any consecutive twelve month period.

Section 2.04. Optional Redemption.

(a) Pursuant to Section 501(b) of the Mortgage Indenture, the Notes may be redeemed at the option of Company, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time at a redemption price equal to the principal amount of such Notes plus the Make-Whole Amount plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date; provided, however, that if the Notes are redeemed in part, the Notes shall not be redeemed in an amount less than $5,000,000 of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then Outstanding.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Article Five of the Mortgage Indenture, the redemption of the Notes shall take place in accordance with the procedures and requirements set forth in this Section 2.04(b), without prejudice to the requirements of Section 502 (which shall for purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture also be applicable to a redemption under Section 2.03) and Sections 505 through 507 of the Mortgage Indenture. The Company (or the Trustee, if so requested pursuant to Section 504 of the Mortgage Indenture) shall give each Noteholder written notice of each optional redemption under this
Section 2.04, or a mandatory redemption under Section 2.03, as the case may be, not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for such redemption. Each such notice shall specify such date, the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed on such date, the principal amount of each Note held by such Noteholder to be redeemed (determined in accordance with
Section 2.04(c)) and the interest to be paid on the redemption date with respect to such principal amount being redeemed, and shall be accompanied by a certificate of a Senior Financial Officer as to the estimated Make-Whole Amount due in connection with such redemption (calculated as if the date of such notice were the date of the redemption), setting forth the details of such computation. Two Business Days prior to such redemption, the Company shall deliver to each Noteholder and the Trustee a certificate of a Senior Financial Officer specifying the calculation

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of such Make-Whole Amount as of the specified redemption date. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for such calculation.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Article Five of the Mortgage Indenture, in the case of each partial redemption of the Notes pursuant to Section 2.04(b), the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed shall be allocated by the Trustee among all of the Notes at the time Outstanding in proportion, as nearly as practicable, to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof not theretofor called for redemption, with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Notes in denominations of $250,000, or integral multiples thereof, will be redeemed.

Section 2.05. Purchase of Notes.

Except as may be agreed to by a Noteholder or Noteholders in connection with an offer made to all Noteholders on the same terms and conditions, the Company shall not and shall not permit any Affiliate to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of the Outstanding Notes except upon the payment or redemption of the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The Company will promptly cause the Trustee to cancel all Notes acquired by it or any Affiliate pursuant to any payment, redemption or purchase of Notes pursuant to any provision of the Indenture and no Notes may be issued in substitution or exchange for any such Notes.

Section 2.06. Payment upon Event of Default.

Upon any Notes becoming due and payable under Section 802 of the Mortgage Indenture, whether automatically or by declaration, such Notes will forthwith mature and the entire unpaid principal amount of such Notes, plus (x) all accrued and unpaid interest thereon and (y) the Make-Whole Amount determined in respect of such principal amount (to the full extent permitted by applicable Law), shall all be immediately due and payable, in each and every case without presentment, demand, protest or further notice, all of which are hereby waived. The Company acknowledges that each holder of a Note has the right to maintain its investment in the Notes free from repayment by the Company (except as herein specifically provided for) and that the provision for payment of a Make-Whole Amount by the Company in the event that the Notes have become due and payable under Section 802 of the Mortgage Indenture, whether automatically or by declaration, as a result of an Event of Default, is intended to provide compensation for the deprivation of such right under such circumstances.

Section 2.07. Transfers.

In registering the transfer of any Note in accordance with Section 305 of the Mortgage Indenture, the Security Registrar and the Trustee shall have no responsibility to monitor securities law compliance in connection with any such transfer.

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ARTICLE THREE

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

Section 3.01. Affirmative Covenants of the Company.

For purposes of the Notes, pursuant to Section 301(20) of the Mortgage Indenture, Article Six of the Mortgage Indenture is hereby supplemented by incorporating therein the following additional affirmative covenants which the Company shall observe solely for the benefit of the Noteholders for so long as any Note is Outstanding:

(a) Maintenance and Operation of Properties. The Company shall maintain and preserve, develop, and operate in substantial conformity with all Transmission Documents, applicable Law, Good Utility Practices, and all material Governmental Approvals, all elements of the Transmission System which are used or necessary in the conduct of its businesses in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except where the failure to so maintain and preserve, develop and operate the Transmission System could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Maintenance of Insurance. At any time and from time to time, the Company shall provide or cause to be provided, for itself and its assets (including the Transmission System and related equipment), insurance with Reputable Insurers in amounts and within the limits and coverages customarily obtained for comparable businesses under similar circumstances; provided, however, that in no event shall such amounts, limits and coverages be less than the insurance described in the certificate from the Insurance Broker (as defined in the Note Agreement) delivered pursuant to Section 4.19 of the Note Agreement, unless (i) such amounts, limits and coverages are no longer available on commercially reasonable terms or (ii) the Company receives a certificate from a reputable insurance broker certifying that a step-down in the amounts, limits and coverages of its insurance is reasonable based on the amounts, limits and coverages customarily obtained for comparable businesses under similar circumstances. The Company will deliver to the Trustee the certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(h) of the Note Agreement.

(c) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes to (i) repay certain amounts outstanding under the Existing Credit Facility (the remainder of such amounts shall be repaid with the Closing Capital Contribution), (ii) pay any breakage costs incurred under its existing Hedging Agreements, and (iii) pay reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing of the Existing Credit Facility.

(d) Distributions. The Company shall adopt and comply with a distribution policy that, subject to applicable Law, available cash flow and the need to maintain a prudent level of reserves, allows periodic distributions to be made to Holdco in an amount at least sufficient to enable Holdco to pay its debt service under the Holdco Notes and other Holdco Senior Secured Debt and to pay corporate overhead and administrative expenses; provided, however, that any such distribution shall be made in accordance with Section 3.02(g).

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(e) Compliance with Laws and Regulations. The Company shall comply with all Laws (including Environmental Laws) to which its Property or assets may be subject, except where failure to comply could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. In addition, the Company shall immediately pay or cause to be paid when due all costs and expenses incurred in such compliance, except to the extent that the same is being contested in good faith by the Company through appropriate means under circumstances where none of the Mortgaged Property or the Liens thereon will be endangered.

(f) Permits; Approvals. The Company shall obtain in a timely manner and maintain all Governmental Approvals which are necessary or desirable for the ownership or operation of its Property or the conduct of its business as so conducted, except where failure to obtain or maintain such Governmental Approvals could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(g) Real Estate Filings. To the extent that any filing required to perfect any security interest in real property or fixtures constituting Mortgaged Property is not made on or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall undertake to present all such documents for filing with the appropriate registers of deeds as soon as practicable after the Closing Date, but in no event shall any such presentation for filing take place more than five (5) Business Days after the Closing Date; provided that the Company shall confirm by an Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee within six (6) weeks after the Closing Date that each such document has been recorded with the applicable registers of deeds and the security interests created or purported to be created in real property or fixtures by such documents have been fully perfected by recording in the land records, except for documents to be recorded in the registers of deeds in the Counties of Oakland, Kent and Genesee in the State of Michigan, in which case the Company shall confirm by an Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee no more than three (3) months after the Closing Date with respect to the Counties of Kent and Genesee, and no more than five (5) months after the Closing Date with respect to the County of Oakland, that such documents have been so recorded.

(h) Compliance with ERISA. With respect to each Plan, the Company shall comply with ERISA and the Code, except where such failure could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(i) Delivery of Opinions of Counsel. The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee the opinions of counsel required pursuant to Section 4.4(a) of the Note Agreement.

(j) Continuance of Rating of the Notes. The Company, at least once annually, shall request Moody's to update the rating issued by Moody's on the Notes and shall furnish to Moody's the information referred to in Section 7.1 of the Note Agreement, together with such other information as Moody's may reasonably request in connection with its continued rating of the Notes.

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Section 3.02. Negative Covenants of the Company.

For purposes of the Notes, pursuant to Section 301(20) of the Mortgage Indenture, Article Six of the Mortgage Indenture is hereby supplemented by incorporating therein the following negative covenants which the Company shall observe solely for the benefit of the Noteholders for so long as any Note is Outstanding:

(a) Restrictions on the Establishment of Subsidiaries. The Company shall not create, acquire or suffer to exist, directly or indirectly, any Subsidiaries or acquire or invest in any other Capital Stock in any Person.

(b) Limitations on Asset Sales. The Company shall not Dispose of all or any substantial part of its assets during any fiscal year, other than:

(i) Subject to compliance with Section 610 of the Mortgage Indenture, Dispositions in the ordinary course of business of obsolete or worn out Property and real estate interests not needed for the Company for its Transmission System or for the conduct of its business;

(ii) Dispositions of assets that would be permitted under Article Eleven of the Mortgage Indenture;

(iii) Subject to compliance with Section 610 of the Mortgage Indenture, Dispositions of undivided interests in segments of the Transmission System as may be required pursuant to Sections 6,7 or 8 of the MPPA Agreement; or

(iv) Subject to compliance with Section 610 of the Mortgage Indenture, any other Disposition of assets; provided, that in the event the Net Proceeds of all such Dispositions during any consecutive 12-month period are in excess of $5,000,000, in the aggregate, such Net Proceeds shall be applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.03.

(c) EBITDA / Interest Expense. The Company shall not permit, as of the end of any fiscal quarter (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2004), the ratio of (i) EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such quarter-end date, to (ii) Interest Expense for such period, to be less than 3.0 to 1.0; provided, however, that for the quarterly calculation dates occurring on March 31, 2004, June 30, 2004 and September 30, 2004, the calculation of the above ratio shall be adjusted as follows:

(A) with regard to EBITDA, the EBITDA to be included in the calculation shall be the sum of EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date, multiplied by: (1) in the case of the March 31, 2004 calculation date, 0.25, (2) in the case of the June 30, 2004 calculation date, 0.50 and (3) in the case of the September 30, 2004 calculation date, 0.75; and

(B) with regard to Interest Expense, the Interest Expense to be included in the calculation on such calculation date shall be: (1) in the case of the March 31, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the fiscal quarter ending on such

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calculation date, (2) in the case of the June 30, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date, and (3) in the case of the September 30, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the three consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of calculating the EBITDA/Interest Expense ratio referred to above at the end of any fiscal quarter occurring prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date only, "EBITDA", for any applicable calculation period, may include equity contributions made to the Company by Holdco, solely from equity contributions made to Holdco by its partners for purposes of making such equity contribution to the Company, during such calculation period (or after such period, but only if prior to the earlier of the date on which the Company (i) submits its compliance certificate for such calculation period in accordance with Section 7.2(a) of the Note Agreement and
(ii) is required to submit such compliance certificate for such calculation period), which equity contributions are not used in connection with any investments, distributions or other discretionary expenditures by the Company during such calculation period, provided, however, that the aggregate amount of any such equity contributions to be taken into account for purposes of any such calculation does not equal an amount which is more than 20% of the EBITDA for such calculation period, determined without giving effect to such equity contributions. In the event the credit for any such equity contribution is not needed for the Company to be in compliance with this Section 3.02(c) on any subsequent quarterly calculation date, such funds may be invested, distributed or otherwise used at the discretion of the Company not in contravention of any of the Financing Agreements.

(d) Debt / EBITDA. The Company shall not permit, as of the end of any fiscal quarter (beginning with the first full fiscal quarter beginning and ending after the earlier of (x) the fiscal quarter in which the Final Rate Case Determination Date occurs and (y) March 31, 2006, or, in the event that the Final Rate Case Determination Date occurs after March 31, 2006 solely as a result of a FERC Delay, September 30, 2006), the ratio of (i) Debt (other than Subordinated Debt) outstanding on such quarter-end date to (ii) EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such quarter-end date, to exceed 3.5 to 1.0; provided, however, that for each of the first three quarterly calculation dates, the calculation of the above ratio shall be adjusted as follows:

(i) with regard to Debt, the Debt (other than Subordinated Debt) outstanding on such calculation date shall be multiplied by: (1) in the case of the first quarterly calculation date, 0.25, (2) in the case of the second quarterly calculation date, 0.50 and (3) in the case of the third quarterly calculation date, 0.75; and

(ii) with regard to EBITDA, the EBITDA to be included in the calculation on such calculation date shall be: (1) in the case of the first quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the fiscal quarter ending on such calculation date, (2) in the case of the second quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date, and (3) in the case of the third quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the three consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date.

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(e) Limitation on Debt. Prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date, the Company shall not incur any additional Debt (other than Debt incurred under the Revolving Facility and other than Limited Equipment Indebtedness). After the Final Rate Case Determination Date, the Company shall not incur any additional Debt (other than Subordinated Debt ) unless (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would exist immediately after giving effect to, the incurrence of such Debt and (ii) it is in full compliance with Sections 3.02(c) and (d), both immediately prior, and immediately after giving effect, to the incurrence of any such Debt, and the use of proceeds from such incurrence (calculated, in each case, on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with such Sections shall have been determined); provided that (A) if a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing at the time of the incurrence of any Subordinated Debt, the net proceeds from the incurrence of such Subordinated Debt shall be applied to cure such Default or Event of Default to the extent such Default or Event of Default, after giving pro forma effect to the incurrence of such Subordinated Debt, can be so cured, and (B) if a Payment Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no such Subordinated Debt shall be incurred. Any such additional Debt permitted by the preceding sentence (other than (i) any bank or other credit facilities (whether of a revolving nature or not) between the Company and any lenders under which facilities the borrowings outstanding, the face amount of any letters of credit outstanding and any unfunded commitments to extend credit exceed, in the aggregate, $70,000,000 or (ii) any Subordinated Debt, each of which in case of clause (i) and (ii) shall be unsecured) may be secured on a pari passu basis with the Notes pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Indenture (any such secured Debt, "Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt"). Further, the Company shall not, at any time, enter into (i) any Hedging Agreement for speculative purposes or (ii) any Hedging Agreement if the obligations of the Company relating thereto would not be reflected in the calculation of the Company's revenue requirement to be collected under the OATT.

(f) Limitations on Liens. The Company shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of the Company's Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than Permitted Liens.

(g) Restricted Payments. The Company shall not make any Restricted Payments so long as any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or would exist immediately after giving effect to, such Restricted Payment; provided, however, that so long as no Payment Event of Default has occurred or is continuing, or would result from the making of such Restricted Payment, the Company shall be entitled to make Restricted Payments to Holdco to pay:

(i) any scheduled interest payments that are due and payable under the Holdco Notes or other Holdco Senior Secured Debt, but only to the extent that Holdco does not have cash available for such purpose and such funds are used, immediately following receipt thereof by Holdco, solely for such purpose, and

(ii) corporate overhead and administrative expenses incurred by Holdco in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $250,000 in any fiscal year;

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provided, further, however, that, after the creation or acquisition of any Subsidiary by Holdco after the Closing Date, the Company shall only be permitted to make Restricted Payments in accordance with the foregoing proviso in an amount equal to no more than the sum of (x) any amount then required to pay corporate overhead and administrative expenses (not to exceed $250,000 for any given fiscal year) and (y) the scheduled interest due and payable on the Holdco Notes and any other Holdco Senior Secured Debt incurred prior to, and not in connection with, the creation or acquisition of the first of any such Subsidiary, less any funds Holdco has available for the payment of such corporate overhead and administrative expenses and such interest on the Holdco Notes and other Holdco Senior Secured Debt.

(h) Restrictions on Investments. Unless permitted by Article Eleven of the Mortgage Indenture, the Company shall not make any advance, loan, extension of credit (by way of guarantee or otherwise) or capital contribution to, or purchase any Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other debt securities of, or any assets constituting a business unit of, or make any other investment in, any Person, except:

(i) extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(ii) investments in Cash Equivalents;

(iii) loans and advances to employees of the Company in the ordinary course of business (including for travel, entertainment and relocation expenses) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $300,000 at any one time outstanding;

(iv) loans to Holdco to pay corporate overhead and administrative expenses incurred by Holdco in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $200,000 at any one time outstanding; and

(v) investments in Rate Base Assets.

(i) Limitation on Lines of Business. As of the Closing Date, the Company is in the business of owning transmission facilities and providing transmission service over such facilities. From the Closing Date onward, the Company shall not engage in any business, if as a result, the general nature of the business engaged in by the Company taken as a whole would be substantially changed from the general nature of the business the Company is engaged in on the Closing Date.

(j) Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. The Company shall not enter into any Material transaction with any Affiliate (other than the Amended Management Services Agreement), except (i) in the ordinary course of business and (ii) on terms and conditions (A) no less favorable than would be obtainable in a comparable arms-length transaction negotiated in good faith with a Person that is not an Affiliate and (B) consistent with applicable FERC policy regarding Affiliate transactions.

(k) Limitation on Capital Expenditures. The Company shall not make any Material capital expenditures for, or in, assets that are not Rate Base Assets. In addition, the Company shall not make any capital expenditures prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date in excess of $50 million in the aggregate; provided, however, that, notwithstanding such

19

limitation, (i) in the event of a FERC Delay, the Company may, during calendar year 2006, make additional Capital Expenditures in excess of the limit specified above in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000, so long as such additional capital expenditures for such calendar year are budgeted by the Company in its budget as of December 31, 2005, and (ii) the Company may make capital expenditures that it reasonably believes are necessary to comply with its obligations as a regulated electric transmission system owner/operator.

(l) Limitation on Sale-Lease and Lease-Lease Back Transactions. The Company shall not enter into any sale-leaseback or lease-leaseback transaction involving any of its Properties whether now owned or hereafter acquired, whereby the Company sells, otherwise transfers or leases such Properties and then or thereafter leases or subleases such Properties or any part thereof or any other Properties which the Company intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the Properties sold, otherwise transferred or leased.

(m) Transmission Documents. The Company shall not terminate, assign, modify, supplement or waive, or agree or consent to any termination, assignment, modification, supplement or waiver of, any Transmission Document, if such termination, assignment, modification, supplement or waiver of any such Transmission Document could, individually or collectively with all other such terminations, assignments, modifications, supplements or waivers, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(n) Amendments to Exhibit C Hereto. The Company shall not make any amendments or changes to the subordination terms and conditions set forth in Exhibit C hereto that adversely affect the Noteholders without the prior consent of the Noteholders of all the Outstanding Notes.

ARTICLE FOUR

ADDITIONAL EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Section 4.01. Events of Default.

For purposes of the Notes, pursuant to Section 301(21) of the Mortgage Indenture, Section 801 of the Mortgage Indenture shall be supplemented to include as "Events of Default" thereunder the occurrence of any of the following events (each such event, together with those "Events of Default" in Section 801 of the Mortgage Indenture, an "Event of Default"):

(a) Material Covenants. The Company shall fail to perform or observe any covenant set forth in Section 3.02 or its obligation to provide notice to the Noteholders under Section 7.1(c) of the Note Agreement;

(b) Other Covenants. The Company shall fail to perform or observe any of its obligations or covenants (other than the covenants described in Section 4.01(a) or in Section 801(a), 801(b) or 801(e) of the Mortgage Indenture) contained in any of the Financing Agreements, including Section 7 of the Note Agreement (or in any modification or supplement thereto), and such failure is not cured within 30 days after the earlier to occur of (i) a Responsible Officer of the Company obtaining actual knowledge of such failure and (ii) the

20

Company receiving notice of such failure from the Trustee or any Noteholder in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Indenture or the Note Agreement;

(c) Representations. Any representation, warranty or certification by the Company in any of the Financing Agreements or in any certificate furnished to the Trustee or any Noteholder pursuant to the provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or any other Financing Agreement shall prove to have been false in any Material respect as of the time made or furnished, as the case may be;

(d) Debt.

(i) The Company shall be in default in the payment of any principal, premium, including any make-whole amount, if any, or interest or other fees on any Debt under the Revolving Facility beyond the expiration of any applicable grace or cure period relating thereto;

(ii) The Company shall be in default in the performance or compliance with any term under the Revolving Facility (other than those referred to in Section 4.01(d)(i)) beyond the expiration of any applicable grace or cure period relating thereto and as a consequence, such Debt thereunder has become or has been declared due and payable;

(iii) The Company shall be in default in the payment of any principal, premium, including any make-whole amount, if any, or interest on any Debt (other than Subordinated Debt) in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or more (other than the Revolving Facility which is addressed in Section 4.01(d)(i))beyond the expiration of any applicable grace or cure period relating thereto;

(iv) The Company shall be in default in the performance or compliance with any term (other than those referred to in Section 4.01(d)(iii)) of any agreement or instrument evidencing any Debt (other than Subordinated Debt and Debt incurred under the Revolving Facility) in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or more or any other document relating thereto or any condition exists and, as a consequence, such Debt has become or has been declared (or the holder or beneficiary of such Debt or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or beneficiary is entitled to declare such Debt to be) due and payable before its stated maturity or before its regularly scheduled dates of payment; or

(v) As a consequence of the occurrence or continuation of any event or condition (other than the passage of time or the right of the holder of Debt to convert such Debt into equity interests), other than as provided in Section 2.03 or Section 2.04 or Section 501(a) or (b) of the Mortgage Indenture, (x) the Company shall have become obligated to purchase or repay any Debt before its regularly scheduled maturity date in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or more or (y) one or more Persons have the right to require such Debt to be purchased or repaid;

(e) Judgments. Any judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $5,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) in the aggregate by the Company,

21

which is, or are, not covered in full by insurance, shall be rendered by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction over the Company and the same shall not be discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge), bonded or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within 60 days from the date of entry thereof and the Company shall not, within said period of 60 days, or such longer period during which execution of the same shall have been stayed, appeal therefrom and cause the execution thereof to be stayed during such appeal;

(f) Abandonment. (i) The Company shall file with FERC or such other applicable Governmental Authority for the abandonment or termination of transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System, (ii) FERC or such other applicable Governmental Authority shall issue a final, non-appealable order for the abandonment or termination of transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System, or (iii) the Company shall otherwise directly or indirectly abandon or terminate transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System or cease to pursue the operation of the Transmission System for a period in excess of 30 days;

(g) Transmission Documents. Any Transmission Document shall have been terminated prior to its stated termination date and such termination has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect;

(h) Security Interests. Subject to Section 611(2) of the Mortgage Indenture and Section 3.01(g), the Company shall fail to perfect and maintain a valid and perfected first priority Lien in any part of the Mortgaged Property, to the extent such perfection can be accomplished by filing;

(i) Repudiation. Any provision of any Financing Agreement shall (i) be repudiated by the Company or (ii) for any reason other than the express terms thereof cease to be enforceable and such repudiation or unenforceability shall not be remedied within 30 days;

(j) Total Loss. There shall occur a Total Loss;

(k) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall have occurred, unless a Ratings Reaffirmation is obtained prior to, and taking into account, such Change of Control;

(l) ERISA. Any ERISA Event shall have occurred and the liability of the Company and the ERISA Affiliates related to such ERISA Event, when aggregated with all other ERISA Events (determined as of the date of occurrence of such ERISA Event), has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Holdco Ownership. Holdco, or a successor, as permitted by Article Eleven of the Holdco Mortgage Indenture, shall cease to own 100% of the Capital Stock in the Company.

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ARTICLE FIVE

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 5.01. Execution of First Supplemental Indenture.

Except as expressly amended and supplemented hereby, the Mortgage Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof and the Mortgage Indenture is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed. This First Supplemental Indenture and all of its provisions shall be deemed a part of the Mortgage Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided. The Notes executed, authenticated and delivered under this First Supplemental Indenture constitute a series of Securities and shall not be considered to be a part of a series of securities executed, authenticated and delivered under any other supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to the Mortgage Indenture.

Section 5.02. Effect of Headings.

The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 5.03. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this First Supplemental Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 5.04. Severability Clause.

In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 5.05. Benefit of First Supplemental Indenture.

Except as otherwise provided in the Mortgage Indenture, nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Noteholders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this First Supplemental Indenture.

Section 5.06. Execution and Counterparts.

This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

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Section 5.07. Conflict with Mortgage Indenture.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision of the Mortgage Indenture, such provision of this First Supplemental Indenture shall control, insofar as the rights between the Company and the Noteholders are concerned.

Section 5.08. Recitals.

The recitals contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY,
LLC

By:  /s/ Royal P. Lefere Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name: Royal P. Lefere Jr.
Title: Senior Vice President - Finance

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Trustee

By:  /s/ James D. Heaney
    ------------------------------------
Name: James D. Heaney
Title: Vice President

DRAFTED BY:

Dev R. Sen, Esq.
Dewey Ballantine LLP
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019

AFTER RECORDED, RETURN TO:

William R. Wineman
LandAmerica
National Commercial Services
1050 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 310
Troy, MI 48084


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF MICHIGAN   )
                    ) ss.
COUNTY OF WAYNE     )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, Beverly A. Potter, the undersigned notary public, personally came Royal P. Lefere Jr. of Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Michigan, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.


By: Beverly A. Potter Notary Public - Michigan Wayne County My Commission Expires Oct. 7, 2007

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF NEW YORK    )
                     ) ss.
COUNTY OF NEW YORK   )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, James M. Foley, the undersigned notary public, personally came James D. Heaney of JPMorgan Chase Bank, a banking corporation organized under the laws of the State of New York, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.


By: James M. Foley No. 01FO6348400 Notary Public State of New York Qualified in New York County My Commission Expires Aug. 31, 2006

EXHIBIT 4.16

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

between

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
as Trustee


Dated as of December 10, 2003


Supplementing the First Mortgage Indenture Dated as of December 10, 2003


SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this "Second Supplemental Indenture"), dated as of December 10, 2003, between MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC, a limited liability company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Michigan (the "Company"), having its principal office at 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, a New York banking corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as trustee (in such capacity, the "Trustee"), the office of the Trustee at which on the date hereof its corporate trust business is administered being 4 New York Plaza, New York, New York 10004.

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee a First Mortgage Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003 (the "Mortgage Indenture") encumbering the real property as more particularly described on Exhibit A and Exhibit B attached hereto and providing for (i) the issuance by the Company from time to time of its bonds, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (in the Mortgage Indenture and herein called the "Collateral Securities") to be issued in one or more series, solely to provide security for the payment of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the Company's Senior Secured Debt other than the Debt Securities (in each case as defined in the Mortgage Indenture) and (ii) the issuance from time to time of Debt Securities (together with the Collateral Securities, in the Mortgage Indenture and herein called the "Securities"); and

WHEREAS, the Company has entered into the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003 (as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"), among the Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto (the "Lenders") and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together with any of its successors, the "Administrative Agent"); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make Loans (as defined below) and other extensions of credit to the Company, and it is a condition precedent to the obligation of the Lenders with respect thereto that the Company execute and deliver this Second Supplemental Indenture and deliver the Bond (as defined below) to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto; and

1

WHEREAS, the Company, in the exercise of the power and authority conferred upon and reserved to it under the provisions of the Mortgage Indenture and pursuant to appropriate resolutions, has duly determined to make, execute and deliver to the Trustee this Second Supplemental Indenture to the Mortgage Indenture as permitted by Sections 201, 301 and 1201 of the Mortgage Indenture to establish the form and terms of, and to provide for the creation and issuance of, a second series of Securities under the Mortgage Indenture in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Loans and any Reimbursement Obligations (as defined below) from time to time outstanding under the Credit Agreement and to amend and supplement the Mortgage Indenture as herein provided; and

WHEREAS, to secure the repayment of the Obligations incurred pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company shall issue and hereby agrees to deliver the Bond to the Administrative Agent, for its benefit and the ratable benefit of the Lenders under the Credit Agreement; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make the Bond, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent and issued upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter and in the Mortgage Indenture, set forth the valid, binding and legal obligations of the Company and to make this Second Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal agreement of the Company, have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH that, to establish the terms of a series of Securities, and for and in consideration of the premises and of the covenants contained in the Mortgage Indenture and in this Second Supplemental Indenture and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF
GENERAL APPLICATION

Section 1.01. Mortgage Indenture Definitions.

Each capitalized term that is used herein and is defined in the Mortgage Indenture shall have the meaning specified in the Mortgage Indenture unless such term is otherwise defined herein; provided, however, that any reference to a "Section" or "Article" refers to a Section or Article, as the case may be, of this Second Supplemental Indenture, unless otherwise expressly stated.

Section 1.02. Additional Definitions.

For purposes of this Second Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

2

"Administrative Agent" has the meaning assigned to that term in the second Recital.

"Bond" has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.01(a) of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

"Closing Date" has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.

"Collateral Securities" has the meaning assigned to that term in the first Recital.

"Company" has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble.

"Credit Agreement" has the meaning assigned to that term in the second Recital.

"Final Maturity Date" has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.

"Interest Payment Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(d).

"Lenders" has the meaning assigned to that term in the second Recital.

"Loans" has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.

"Maturity Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(h).

"Mortgage Indenture" has the meaning assigned to that term in the first Recital.

"Obligations" has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.

"Reimbursement Obligations" has the meaning assigned to that term in the Credit Agreement.

"Second Supplemental Indenture" has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble.

"Securities" has the meaning assigned to that term in the first Recital.

"Trustee" has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble.

Section 1.03. Trustee Reliance.

The Trustee shall be entitled conclusively to rely on any writing, paper or notice purporting to be signed, sent or given by an authorized officer of the Administrative Agent, unless the Trustee shall have received prior written notice to the contrary.

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ARTICLE TWO

TITLE, FORM AND TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE BOND

Section 2.01. The Bond.

(a) The Securities of the series to be issued under the Mortgage Indenture pursuant to this Second Supplemental Indenture shall be designated as "Senior Secured Bonds, Collateral Series A" (the "Bond") and shall be Collateral Securities issued under the Mortgage Indenture. The Credit Agreement is the Senior Secured Debt Agreement relating to the Bond, and is attached hereto as Exhibit D.

(b) The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver the Bond for original issue on the Closing Date in an initial principal amount equal to the principal amount of Loans and Reimbursement Obligations outstanding on the Closing Date, upon a Company Order for the authentication and delivery thereof pursuant to
Section 401 of the Mortgage Indenture. Thereafter, the unpaid principal amount of the Bond at any time shall be equal to the principal amount of Loans and any Reimbursement Obligations outstanding at such time under the Credit Agreement. Any borrowing or reborrowing by, or other extension of credit in favor of, the Company under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to increase the principal amount of the Bond by the amount of such borrowing, reborrowing or other extension of credit, and any payment by the Company of the principal of Loans or any Reimbursement Obligations under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to reduce the principal amount of the Bond by the amount of such payment. To the extent that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and any Reimbursement Obligations shall be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Holder of the Bond shall duly note a like reduction or increase in the principal amount of the Bond on Schedule I attached to such Bond, which notation shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error, and, upon any transfer of said Bond, such Schedule I shall transfer to the subsequently issued Bond.

(c) The principal of the Bond shall be payable by the Company in whole or in installments on such date or dates as the Company has any obligations under the Credit Agreement to repay any Loans or any Reimbursement Obligations to the Lenders (whether upon scheduled maturity, optional prepayment, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), but not later than the Maturity Date. The amount of principal of the Bond due and payable by the Company on any such date shall equal the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and any Reimbursement Obligations due and payable on such date pursuant to the Credit Agreement. Pursuant to Section 601 of the Mortgage Indenture, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of the principal on the Bond shall be fully or partially, as the case may be, deemed to have been paid or otherwise satisfied and discharged to the extent that the Company has paid the principal then due and payable on the Loans and any Reimbursement Obligations pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

(d) The Bond shall bear interest from the time hereinafter provided at such rate per annum as shall cause the amount of interest payable on each Interest Payment Date on the Bond to equal the amount of interest, fees, costs, expenses or other amounts (other than amounts allocable to the principal of the Bond) payable by the Company on such Interest

4

Payment Date under the Credit Agreement. Such interest on the Bond shall be payable on the same dates as interest, fees, costs, expenses or such other amounts are payable by the Company from time to time under the Credit Agreement (each such date herein called an "Interest Payment Date"). The Regular Record Date with respect to each Interest Payment Date for the Bond shall be the calendar day immediately preceding each Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day). The amount of interest, fees, costs, expenses or such other amounts payable by the Company from time to time under the Credit Agreement, the basis on which such interest, fees, costs, expenses and such other amounts are computed and the dates on which such interest, fees, costs, expenses and such other amounts are payable are set forth in the Credit Agreement. The Bond shall bear interest (i) from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for with respect to the Bond, or (ii) if no interest has been paid on the Bond, then from the Closing Date. The obligation of the Company to make any payment of interest on the Bond shall be fully or partially, as the case may be, deemed to have been paid or otherwise satisfied and discharged to the extent that the Company has paid the interest, fees, costs, expenses and such other amounts then due and payable pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

(e) The Corporate Trust Office of JPMorgan Chase Bank in New York, New York shall be the place at which (i) the principal of and interest on the Bond shall be payable, (ii) registration of transfer of the Bond may be effected,
(iii) exchanges of the Bond may be effected and (iv) notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Bond and the Mortgage Indenture may be served; and the Corporate Trust Office of JPMorgan Chase Bank shall be the Security Registrar and the Paying Agent for the Bond; provided, however, that the Company reserves the right to designate, by one or more Officer's Certificates and with the consent of the Administrative Agent, its principal office in Ann Arbor, Michigan as any such place or itself as the Security Registrar; provided, however, that there shall be only a single Security Registrar for the Bond. The principal of and interest on the Bond shall be payable without the presentment or surrender thereof.

(f) The Bond shall not be entitled to redemption pursuant to Section 501(a) of the Mortgage Indenture.

(g) The Bond shall be issued in registered form and payable in Dollars.

(h) The Bond shall be dated the Closing Date and shall mature on the earlier of (i) the Final Maturity Date and (ii) the date that (A) the Company causes all commitments to extend credit to it under the Credit Agreement to be terminated in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof and (B) all Obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement are paid in full in cash, as such date shall be evidenced to the Trustee by a certificate signed by an officer of the Administrative Agent (the "Maturity Date"). The Bond shall bear interest at the rate specified in Section 2.01(d). The principal of and interest on the Bond shall be payable as specified in Section 2.01(e). With reasonable promptness following the Maturity Date, the Administrative Agent, as the Holder of the Bond, shall deliver the Bond to the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Indenture.

(i) The original Bond shall be identified by the number RA-1, and any subsequent Bond issued upon transfer of the original or any subsequent Bond shall be numbered consecutively from RA-2 upwards and issued in the same denomination as the transferred Bond.

5

(j) For purposes of the Bond and this Second Supplemental Indenture, "Business Day" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.

(k) The Trustee may conclusively presume that the obligation of the Company to make each payment of principal of and interest on the Bond when due shall have been fully satisfied and discharged unless and until it shall have received a written notice from the Administrative Agent, as the Holder of the Bond, signed by an officer of the Administrative Agent, stating that such payment of principal of or interest on the Bond has not been fully paid when due and specifying the principal amount of the Bond then due and the amount of funds required to make such payment, the amount of interest then due and the amount of funds required to make such payment.

(l) In connection with any determination by the Trustee as to the principal amount of the Securities that are Outstanding at any time under the Mortgage Indenture, the Trustee may conclusively rely on any certificate signed by an officer of the Administrative Agent and delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Trustee as to the principal amount of the Bond then Outstanding on such determination date.

(m) The Bond may not be transferred except to a Person acting as Administrative Agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement or any other Revolving Facility. No such transfer shall be effective unless the Bond shall be surrendered to the Trustee, together with a notice signed by an officer of the then Holder of the Bond, stating that such transfer is being made to a Person permitted to be a Holder of the Bond pursuant to this paragraph, whereupon the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver a replacement Bond to such Person in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Indenture.

(n) The Bond shall have such other terms and provisions as are provided in the form thereof attached hereto as Exhibit C, and shall be issued in substantially such form.

ARTICLE THREE

DELIVERY OF THE BOND

Section 3.01. Delivery of the Bond.

After the Bond is duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee to the Company under the Mortgage Indenture, the Company hereby agrees to deliver the Bond on the Closing Date to the Administrative Agent, registered in the name of the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, to secure payment of the Obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement.

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ARTICLE FOUR

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 4.01. Execution of Second Supplemental Indenture.

Except as expressly amended and supplemented hereby, the Mortgage Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof, and the Mortgage Indenture is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed. This Second Supplemental Indenture and all of its provisions shall be deemed a part of the Mortgage Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided. The Bond that is executed, authenticated and delivered under this Second Supplemental Indenture constitutes a series of Securities and shall not be considered to be a part of a series of Securities executed, authenticated and delivered under any other supplemental indenture entered into pursuant to the Mortgage Indenture.

Section 4.02. Effect of Headings.

The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 4.03. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Second Supplemental Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 4.04. Severability Clause.

In case any provision in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the Bond shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 4.05. Benefit of Second Supplemental Indenture.

Except as otherwise provided in the Mortgage Indenture, nothing in this Second Supplemental Indenture or in the Bond, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Second Supplemental Indenture.

Section 4.06. Execution and Counterparts.

This Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 4.07. Conflict with Mortgage Indenture.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision of the Mortgage Indenture, such provision of this Second Supplemental Indenture shall control, insofar

7

as the rights between the Company and the Administrative Agent, as the Holder of the Bond, are concerned.

Section 4.08. Recitals.

The recitals contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness and makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

Section 4.09. Governing Law.

This Second Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York (including, without limitation, Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law or any successor to such statute).

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

MICHlGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY,
LLC

By: /s/ Royal P. Lefere Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name: Royal P. Lefere Jr.
      ----------------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President-Finance
       ---------------------------------

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Trustee

By: /s/ James D. Heaney
    ------------------------------------
Name: James D. Heaney
      ----------------------------------
Title: Vice President
       ---------------------------------

DRAFTED BY:

Gregory A. Weiss, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017

AFTER RECORDED, RETURN TO:

William R. Wineman
LandAmerica
National Commercial Services
1050 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 310
Troy, MI 48084

Second Supplemental Indenture


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF MICHIGAN   )
                    ) ss.
COUNTY OF           )

On the __ day of December 2003, before me, _____________________________, the undersigned notary public, personally came ______________________________ of Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Michigan, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.

Notary Public

Second Supplemental Indenture


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF NEW YORK    )
                     ) ss.
COUNTY OF NEW YORK   )

On the __ day of December 2003, before me, ________, the undersigned notary public, personally came ______________________ of JPMorgan Chase Bank, a banking corporation organized under the laws of the State of New York, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.

Notary Public Second Supplemental Indenture


EXHIBIT A

Real Property

[Insert Description]


EXHIBIT B

Easement Land

[Insert Description]


EXHIBIT C

[Insert Form of Bond]


EXHIBIT D

[Insert Credit Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION
COMPANY, LLC

By: /s/ Royal P. Lefere Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name: Royal P. Lefere Jr.
Title: Senior Vice President - Finance

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Trustee

By:

Name: James D. Heaney Title: Vice President

DRAFTED BY:

Gregory A. Weiss, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017

AFTER RECORDED, RETURN TO:

William R. Wineman
LandAmerica
National Commercial Services
1050 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 310
Troy, MI 48084

Signature Page to Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF MICHIGAN   )
                    ) ss.
COUNTY OF WAYNE     )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, Beverly A. Potter, the undersigned notary public, personally came Royal P. Lefere Jr. of Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Michigan, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.

    /s/ Beverly A. Potter
    ------------------------------------
By: Beverly A. Potter
    Notary Public - Michigan
    Wayne County
    My Commission Expires Oct. 7, 2007

Notary Page to Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION
COMPANY, LLC

By:

Name: Royal P. Lefere Jr.


Title: Senior Vice President - Finance

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Trustee

By: /s/ James D. Heaney
    ------------------------------------
Name: James D. Heaney
Title: Vice President

DRAFTED BY:

Gregory A. Weiss, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017

AFTER RECORDED, RETURN TO:

William R. Wineman
LandAmerica
National Commercial Services
1050 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 310
Troy, MI 48084

Signature Page to Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003


ACKNOWLEDGMENT

STATE OF NEW YORK    )
                     ) ss.
COUNTY OF NEW YORK   )

On the 10th day of December 2003, before me, James M. Foley, the undersigned notary public, personally came James D. Heaney of JPMorgan Chase Bank, a banking corporation organized under the laws of the State of New York, and acknowledged that he executed the foregoing instrument in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the instrument he, or the entity upon behalf of which he acted, executed the instrument.

    /s/ James M. Foley
    ------------------------------------
By: James M. Foley
    No. 01FO6348400
    Notary Public State of New York
    Qualified in New York County
    My Commission Expires Aug. 31, 2006

Notary Page to Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 10, 2003


EXHIBIT 10.50

EXECUTION COPY


$35,000,000

CREDIT AGREEMENT

among

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC,
as Borrower,

The Several Lenders from Time to Time Parties Hereto,

COMERICA BANK
as Syndication Agent,

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
as Administrative Agent

Dated as of December 10, 2003


J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.,
as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS...................................................     1
   1.1   Defined Terms...................................................     1
   1.2   Other Definitional Provisions...................................    21
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS...............................    22
   2.1   Commitments.....................................................    22
   2.2   Procedure for Borrowing.........................................    22
   2.3   Swingline Commitment............................................    22
   2.4   Procedure for Swingline Borrowing; Refunding of
            Swingline Loans..............................................    23
   2.5   Commitment Fees, etc............................................    24
   2.6   Termination or Reduction of Commitments.........................    24
   2.7   Optional Prepayments............................................    25
   2.8   Mandatory Prepayments and Commitment Reductions.................    25
   2.9   Conversion and Continuation Options.............................    26
   2.10  Limitations on LIBOR Tranches...................................    26
   2.11  Interest Rates and Payment Dates................................    27
   2.12  Computation of Interest and Fees................................    27
   2.13  Inability to Determine Interest Rate............................    27
   2.14  Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.................................    28
   2.15  Requirements of Law.............................................    29
   2.16  Taxes...........................................................    30
   2.17  Indemnity.......................................................    32
   2.18  Change of Lending Office........................................    32
   2.19  Replacement of Lenders..........................................    33
SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT.............................................    33
   3.1   L/C Commitment..................................................    33
   3.2   Procedure for Issuance of Letter of Credit......................    34
   3.3   Fees and Other Charges..........................................    34
   3.4   L/C Participations..............................................    34
   3.5   Reimbursement Obligation of the Borrower........................    35
   3.6   Obligations Absolute............................................    35
   3.7   Letter of Credit Payments.......................................    36
   3.8   Applications....................................................    36
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES................................    36
   4.1   Organization; Power and Authority...............................    36
   4.2   Authorization, etc..............................................    36
   4.3   Disclosure......................................................    37


                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
   4.4   Organization and Ownership of Subsidiaries; Affiliates..........    37
   4.5   Financial Statements and Condition..............................    37
   4.6   No Change.......................................................    38
   4.7   No Default......................................................    38
   4.8   No Legal Bar....................................................    38
   4.9   No Consents Required............................................    38
   4.10  Litigation; Observance of Agreements, Statutes and Orders.......    39
   4.11  Taxes...........................................................    39
   4.12  Title to Real and Personal Property.............................    39
   4.13  Licenses, Permits, Etc..........................................    40
   4.14  Compliance with ERISA...........................................    40
   4.15  Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations.............................    41
   4.16  Existing Debt; Future Liens.....................................    41
   4.17  Solvency........................................................    41
   4.18  Affiliate Transactions..........................................    42
   4.19  Independent Accountants.........................................    42
   4.20  Insurance.......................................................    42
   4.21  Compliance With Environmental Laws..............................    42
   4.22  Pro Forma Projections...........................................    43
   4.23  Pari Passu......................................................    43
   4.24  Independent Engineer............................................    43
   4.25  Regulatory Matters..............................................    43
   4.26  No Labor Disputes...............................................    43
   4.27  Security Documents..............................................    43
   4.28  Transmission Documents..........................................    44
SECTION 5. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT..........................................    44
   5.1   Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit.......................    44
   5.2   Conditions to Each Extension of Credit..........................    47
SECTION 6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.........................................    48
   6.1   Financial and Business Information..............................    48
   6.2   Certificates; Other Information.................................    51
   6.3   Inspection Rights...............................................    52
   6.4   Payment of Obligations..........................................    52
   6.5   Maintenance and Operation of Properties.........................    52
   6.6   Maintenance of Insurance........................................    52
   6.7   Use of Proceeds.................................................    53
   6.8   Compliance with Laws, Regulations and Contractual Obligations...    53
   6.9   Permits; Approvals..............................................    53
   6.10  Real Estate Filings.............................................    53
   6.11  Compliance with ERISA...........................................    54
   6.12  Delivery of Opinions of Counsel.................................    54
   6.13  Maintenance of Existence, etc...................................    54
   6.14  Books and Records...............................................    54

ii

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
   6.15  Payment of Taxes and Other Claims...............................    54
   6.16  Certain Additional Covenants with Respect to the
            Mortgaged Property...........................................    54
   6.17  Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance...................    55
SECTION 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS............................................    55
   7.1   Restrictions on the Establishment of Subsidiaries...............    55
   7.2   Limitations on Asset Sales......................................    55
   7.3   EBITDA / Interest Expense.......................................    55
   7.4   Debt / EBITDA...................................................    56
   7.5   Debt / Capitalization...........................................    57
   7.6   Limitation on Debt..............................................    57
   7.7   Limitations on Liens............................................    57
   7.8   Restricted Payments.............................................    57
   7.9   Restrictions on Investments.....................................    58
   7.10  Limitation on Lines of Business.................................    58
   7.11  Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates......................    59
   7.12  Limitation on Capital Expenditures..............................    59
   7.13  Limitation on Sale-Lease and Lease-Lease Back Transactions......    59
   7.14  Transmission Documents..........................................    59
   7.15  Mergers, Consolidations, Etc....................................    59
   7.16  Optional Payments and Modifications of Certain Debt
            Instruments..................................................    61
SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.............................................    61
SECTION 9. THE AGENTS....................................................    64
   9.1   Appointment.....................................................    64
   9.2   Delegation of Duties............................................    65
   9.3   Exculpatory Provisions..........................................    65
   9.4   Reliance by Administrative Agent................................    65
   9.5   Notice of Default...............................................    66
   9.6   Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders........................    66
   9.7   Indemnification.................................................    66
   9.8   Agent in Its Individual Capacity................................    67
   9.9   Successor Administrative Agent..................................    67
   9.10  Syndication Agent...............................................    67
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS................................................    68
   10.1  Amendments and Waivers..........................................    68
   10.2  Notices.........................................................    68
   10.3  No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies..................................    69
   10.4  Survival of Representations and Warranties......................    69
   10.5  Payment of Expenses and Taxes...................................    69
   10.6  Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments..........    70
   10.7  Adjustments; Set-off............................................    73

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                                                                         Page
                                                                         ----
10.8  Counterparts....................................................    73
10.9  Severability....................................................    74
10.10 Integration.....................................................    74
10.11 GOVERNING LAW...................................................    74
10.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers.............................    74
10.13 Acknowledgements................................................    74
10.14 Confidentiality.................................................    75
10.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL...........................................    75
10.16 Limitation on Recourse..........................................    76
10.17 Acknowledgment..................................................    76

iv

APPENDICES:

A Regulatory Update
B Correction to Private Placement Memorandum

SCHEDULES:

1.1    Commitments
4.9    Required Consents
4.16   Existing Debt
4.28   Material Agreements

EXHIBITS:

A      Form of Compliance Certificate
B      Form of Closing Certificate
C      Form of Assignment and Acceptance
D-1    Form of Legal Opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop LLP
D-2    Form of Legal Opinion of Wright & Talisman, P.C.
E      Form of Exemption Certificate
F      Form of First Mortgage Indenture
G      Form of Second Supplemental Indenture
H      Form of Consumers Consent
I      Subordination Terms

          CREDIT AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of December 10, 2003,

among MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (the "Borrower"), the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time parties to this Agreement (the "Lenders"), COMERICA BANK, as syndication agent (in such capacity, the "Syndication Agent"), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent").

The parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the terms listed in this
Section 1.1 shall have the respective meanings set forth in this Section 1.1.

"ABR": for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. For purposes hereof: "Prime Rate" shall mean the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City (the Prime Rate not being intended to be the lowest rate of interest charged by JPMorgan Chase Bank in connection with extensions of credit to debtors). Any change in the ABR due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.

"ABR Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the ABR.

"Acquisition": the acquisition, jointly by the Purchasers, of SFG's interest as a limited partner in Holdco.

"Administrative Agent": JPMorgan Chase Bank, together with its affiliates, as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with any of its successors.

"Affiliate": as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person or (b) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether by contract or otherwise. With respect to the Borrower, Affiliate shall include any Holdco Partner, regardless of whether such entity controls the Borrower, and their respective Affiliates.

"Agents": the collective reference to the Syndication Agent and the Administrative Agent.


2

"Aggregate Exposure": with respect to any Lender at any time, an amount equal to (a) until the Closing Date, the amount of such Lender's Commitment at such time and (b) thereafter, the amount of such Lender's Commitment then in effect or, if the Commitments have been terminated, the amount of such Lender's Extensions of Credit then outstanding.

"Aggregate Exposure Percentage": with respect to any Lender at any time, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of such Lender's Aggregate Exposure at such time to the Aggregate Exposure of all Lenders at such time.

"Agreement": as defined in the preamble hereto.

"Amended Management Services Agreement": the Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2003, between the Borrower and Trans-Elect, as may be amended or replaced by an agreement between the Borrower and Trans-Elect or any Affiliate thereof, in each case, to reflect changes required to be reflected as a result of any future registration of Trans-Elect as a holding company under PUHCA.

"Applicable Margin": with respect to any Loan, 0.25% for ABR Loans and 1.25% for LIBOR Loans.

"Application": an application, in such form as the Issuing Lender may specify from time to time, requesting the Issuing Lender to open a Letter of Credit.

"Arranger": J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Bookrunner.

"Assignee": as defined in Section 10.6(c).

"Assignment and Acceptance": an Assignment and Acceptance, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

"Assignor": as defined in Section 10.6(c).

"Available Commitment": as to any Lender at any time, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) such Lender's Commitment then in effect over (b) such Lender's Extensions of Credit then outstanding; provided, that in calculating any Lender's Extensions of Credit for the purpose of determining such Lender's Available Commitment pursuant to Section 2.5(a), the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding shall be deemed to be zero.

"Benefitted Lender": as defined in Section 10.7(a).

"Board": the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

"Borrower": as defined in the preamble hereto.


3

"Borrowing Date": any Business Day specified by the Borrower as a date on which the Borrower requests the Lenders to make Loans hereunder.

"Business Day": a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close, provided, that with respect to notices and determinations in connection with, and payments of principal and interest on, LIBOR Loans, such day is also a day for trading by and between banks in Dollar deposits in the interbank eurodollar market.

"Capital Expenditures": for any period, with respect to any Person, the aggregate of all expenditures by such Person and its Subsidiaries for the acquisition or leasing (pursuant to a capital lease) of fixed or capital assets or additions to equipment (including replacements, capitalized repairs and improvements during such period) that should be capitalized under GAAP on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries; provided that, with respect to the Borrower, expenditures in respect of generator connections and related upgrades which are fully paid in advance by the applicable generation owner (or generation owner's customer) shall not be considered to be Capital Expenditures for purposes of this Agreement.

"Capital Lease": a lease with respect to which the lessee is required concurrently to recognize the acquisition of an asset and the incurrence of a liability in accordance with GAAP.

"Capital Lease Obligations": with respect to any Person and a Capital Lease, the amount of the obligation of such Person as the lessee under such Capital Lease which would, in accordance with GAAP, appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person.

"Capital Stock": any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.

"Cash Equivalents": (a) obligations of or directly and fully guaranteed by the United States, or of any agency or instrumentality thereof, maturing not later than 365 days from the date of acquisition thereof, (b) commercial paper rated (on the date of acquisition thereof) A-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P and P-1 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody's, maturing not later than 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof, (c) guaranteed investment contracts maturing not later than 365 days from the date of acquisition thereof and entered into with (or fully guaranteed by) financial institutions whose long-term unsecured non-credit enhanced indebtedness is rated A- or better by S&P and A3 or better by Moody's, and (d) investments in money market funds having a rating from each of S&P and Moody's in the highest investment category granted thereby.

"Change of Control": the failure by Trans-Elect (or any permitted assignee or successor thereto) to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the voting securities of the sole general partner of Holdco (or any permitted assignee or successor thereto), and to have the authority, subject to limitations set forth from time to time in the Holdco Partnership Agreement, to direct


4

the operations and management of the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, any transfer of a limited partnership interest of Holdco does not constitute a Change of Control.

"Closing Capital Contribution": the capital contribution from Holdco to be received by the Borrower on the Closing Date in the amount of $43,100,000 to be used by the Borrower to prepay in part the Debt then outstanding under the Existing Credit Facility.

"Closing Date": the date on which the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.1 shall have been satisfied, which date is December 10, 2003.

"Code": the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

"Collateral Security": the security to be issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, as collateral security for the payment and performance in full by the Borrower of the Obligations.

"Commitment": as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender, if any, to make Revolving Loans and participate in Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit in an aggregate principal and/or face amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender's name on Schedule 1.1 hereto or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The original amount of the Total Commitments is $35,000,000.

"Commitment Fee Rate": 1/2 of 1%.

"Commitment Percentage": as to any Lender at any time, the percentage which such Lender's Commitment then constitutes of the Total Commitments or, at any time after the Commitments shall have expired or terminated, the percentage which the aggregate principal amount of such Lender's Loans then outstanding constitutes of the aggregate principal amount of the Loans then outstanding, provided, that, in the event that the Loans are paid in full prior to the reduction to zero of the Total Extensions of Credit, the Commitment Percentages shall be determined in a manner designed to ensure that the other outstanding Extensions of Credit shall be held by the Lenders on a comparable basis.

"Commitment Period": the period from and including the Closing Date to the Final Maturity Date.

"Compliance Certificate": a certificate duly executed by a Responsible Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

"Conduit Lender": any special purpose corporation organized and administered by any Lender for the purpose of making Loans otherwise required to be made by such Lender and designated by such Lender in a written instrument; provided, that the designation by any Lender of a Conduit Lender shall not relieve the designating Lender of any of its obligations to fund a Loan under this Agreement if, for any reason, its Conduit Lender fails to fund any such Loan, and the designating Lender (and not the Conduit Lender) shall have the sole right and responsibility to deliver all consents and waivers required or requested under this Agreement with respect to its Conduit Lender, and provided, further, that no Conduit Lender shall (a) be


5

entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to Section 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 or 10.5 than the designating Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the extensions of credit made by such Conduit Lender or (b) be deemed to have any Commitment.

"Consumers": the Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation.

"Consumers Consent": the Consent and Agreement to be executed and delivered by Consumers in favor of the Trustee, substantially in the form of Exhibit H.

"Contractual Obligation": as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

"Current Revenue Requirement": the maximum amount of revenue the Borrower is authorized to recover consistent with applicable FERC orders and upon which rates for transmission service under the OATT are based as of the date this Agreement is executed.

"Debt": without duplication, with respect to any Person, the sum of
(a) liabilities for borrowed money, (b) liabilities (excluding accounts payable and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business) for the deferred purchase price of property and conditional sale or title retention agreements, (c) Capital Lease Obligations, (d) liabilities for borrowed money secured by a Lien on property, (e) reimbursement obligations (contingent or otherwise) in respect of letters of credit, performance bonds or bankers' acceptances, (f) obligations under any Hedging Agreements, (g) liabilities for Synthetic Leases, (h) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments and (i) any guarantee with respect to liabilities in clauses
(a) through (h) above, but excluding, for the period from the Closing Date to, but excluding, the Final Rate Case Determination Date, liabilities to independent power producers in respect of deposits held on behalf of such independent power producers for interconnection or transmission system upgrades. All references to the principal amount of Debt outstanding at any time shall be understood to include not only the principal amount of any liabilities for borrowed money or of any bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, but also obligations (including those related to reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit, but excluding those in respect of interest, fees and other similar amounts) under all other types of Debt described in this definition.

"Default": any of the events specified in Section 8, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

"Disposition": with respect to any property, any sale, lease, sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition thereof. The terms "Dispose" and "Disposed of" shall have correlative meanings.

"Dollars" and "$": dollars in lawful currency of the United States.

"Easement Agreement": the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Borrower and Consumers, as amended by
(a) Supplement No. 1, dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Borrower and Consumers, (b) Supplement No. 2,


6

dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Borrower and Consumers and (c) Supplement No. 3, dated as of March 3, 2003, between the Borrower and Consumers.

"EBITDA": with reference to any period, the total of the following calculated without duplication for the Borrower for such period: (a) Net Income plus (b) (i) Interest Expense, (ii) Federal, state and provincial income taxes and (iii) depreciation and amortization, in each case, only to the extent deducted in the determination of Net Income for such period. If, during any period for which EBITDA is being determined, the Borrower has acquired or disposed of productive assets or a group of productive assets, EBITDA for such period shall be determined to include or exclude, as applicable, the actual historical results of such productive assets on a pro forma basis.

"Environmental Laws": any and all Federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution and the protection of the environment or the release of any materials into the environment, including, but not limited to those related to Hazardous Substances or wastes, air emissions and discharges to waste or public systems.

"ERISA": the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

"ERISA Affiliate": with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of which such Person is a member and which is treated as a single employer with such Person under
Section 414 of the Code.

"ERISA Event":

(a) the occurrence of a reportable event, within the meaning of
Section 4043 of ERISA, with respect to any Plan unless the notice requirement with respect to such event has been waived;

(b) the application for a minimum funding waiver with respect to a Plan;

(c) the provision by the administrator of any Plan of a notice of intent to terminate such Plan, pursuant to Section 4041(c) of ERISA;

(d) the withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiple Employer Plan during a plan year for which it was a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA;

(e) the conditions for the imposition of a lien under Section 302(f) of ERISA shall have been met with respect to any Plan;

(f) the adoption of an amendment to a Plan requiring the provision of security to such Plan pursuant to Section 307 of ERISA;


7

(g) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate, or cause a trustee to be appointed to administer a Plan pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA; or

(h) the incurrence of withdrawal liability under Title IV of ERISA by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates upon the withdrawal by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from a Multiemployer Plan or the incurrence of liability by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates upon the termination of a Multiemployer Plan.

"Event of Default": any of the events specified in Section 8, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

"Event of Loss": an event (other than a Total Loss), including, without limitation, any Taking, which causes all or a material portion of the Transmission System to be damaged, destroyed or rendered unfit for normal use for any reason whatsoever.

"Exchange Act": the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

"Existing Credit Facility": the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2002, among the Borrower, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as syndication agent, Union Bank of California, as documentation agent, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent.

"Extensions of Credit": as to any Lender at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans held by such Lender then outstanding, (b) such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the L/C Obligations then outstanding and (c) such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding.

"Federal Funds Effective Rate": for any day, the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions received by JPMorgan Chase Bank from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

"Federal Power Act": the United States Federal Power Act of 1920, as amended from time to time.

"FERC": the United States Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

"FERC Delay": the failure by FERC to accept or approve of, or to issue a final order in connection with, on or before March 31, 2006, the increase in Current Revenue Requirement that the Borrower, as of the date hereof, is expected to seek in connection with the Final Rate Case Determination Date, and such failure is not the fault of the Borrower, or any of its Affiliates, or a result of the Borrower's, or any of its Affiliate's, actions or inactions; provided, that the Borrower has made diligent and documented good faith efforts to expedite FERC's review and evaluation process.


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"Final Maturity Date": December 10, 2008.

"Final Rate Case Determination Date": in regard to the increase in Current Revenue Requirement the Borrower is expected to seek in connection with the termination of the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, the earlier of (a) FERC's acceptance or approval of the rates sought by the Borrower pursuant to an order that does not suspend or make subject to refund such rates sought by the Borrower, or (b) the issuance of a final order by FERC with respect to such requested rates for which the period for rehearing has expired or the disposition of any appeals of such order has been completed.

"Financing Agreements": the First Mortgage Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture, the Note Purchase Agreement, the Senior Secured Notes and the Consumers Consent.

"First Mortgage Indenture": the First Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003 to be entered into between the Borrower and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.

"First Supplemental Indenture": that certain First Supplemental Indenture to the Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003 between the Borrower and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee.

"Funding Office": the office of the Administrative Agent specified in
Section 10.2 or such other office as may be specified from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its funding office by written notice to the Borrower and the Lenders.

"GAAP": with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder, shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date of such computation or, at the election of the Borrower from time to time, at the date of the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as originally executed and delivered.

"Good Utility Practice": any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric transmission industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the region.

"Governmental Approval": any authorization, consent, approval, license, franchise, ruling, tariff, rate, permit, certificate, exemption of, or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority required in connection with:

(a) the execution, delivery or performance of any Transmission Document by any party thereto;


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(b) the grant and perfection of any Lien contemplated to be granted by the First Mortgage Indenture; or

(c) the ownership, development, expansion, operation or maintenance of the Transmission System.

"Governmental Authority": any nation or the federal government of the United States, any state or other political subdivision or agency thereof (including, but not limited to, the FERC), and any legally constituted entity legally empowered to exercise executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners) and any other governmental entity with authority over any aspect of ownership, development, expansion, maintenance or operation of the Transmission System.

"Guarantee Obligation": as to any Person (the "guaranteeing person"), any obligation of (a) the guaranteeing person or (b) another Person (including any bank under any letter of credit) to induce the creation of which the guaranteeing person has issued a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, in either case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Debt, leases, dividends or other obligations (the "primary obligations") of any other third Person (the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (A) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (B) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Guarantee Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee Obligation of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee Obligation shall be such guaranteeing person's maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the Borrower in good faith.

"Hazardous Substance": any substance, waste, pollutant, contaminant or material subject to regulation under any Environmental Law.

"Hedging Agreements": all interest rate swaps, caps or collar agreements or similar arrangements dealing with interest rates or currency exchange rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies.


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"Holdco": Michigan Transco Holdings, Limited Partnership, a Michigan limited partnership.

"Holdco Financing Agreements": the Holdco Mortgage Indenture, the Holdco Supplemental Indenture, the Holdco Note Agreement and the Holdco Notes.

"Holdco General Partner": Trans-Elect Michigan, and each other Person admitted as a general partner of Holdco pursuant to the terms of the Holdco Partnership Agreement, the First Supplemental Indenture and the Holdco Supplemental Indenture.

"Holdco Limited Partners": the Purchasers, or any other Person admitted as a limited partner of Holdco pursuant to the terms of the Holdco Partnership Agreement.

"Holdco Mortgage Indenture": that certain Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Holdco and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.

"Holdco Note Agreement": that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003, between Holdco and the initial noteholders party thereto.

"Holdco Notes": the $90 million senior secured notes to be issued by Holdco on the Closing Date pursuant to the Holdco Mortgage Indenture and the Holdco Supplemental Indenture.

"Holdco Partner": any of the Holdco General Partner or any Holdco Limited Partner.

"Holdco Partnership Agreement": the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated as of March 11, 2003, between Trans-Elect Michigan and SFG, as amended by the First Amendment, dated as of August 15, 2003, between Trans-Elect Michigan and the Purchasers, which Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership is amended and restated in its entirety as of December 10, 2003, by a Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership.

"Holdco Senior Secured Debt": (a) the Holdco Notes and (b) any additional Holdco senior secured debt permitted in accordance with the terms of the Holdco Financing Agreements.

"Holdco Supplemental Indenture": that certain First Supplemental Indenture to the Holdco Mortgage Indenture, dated as of December 10, 2003 between Holdco and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee.

"Indemnified Liabilities": as defined in Section 10.5.

"Indemnitee": as defined in Section 10.5.

"Independent Engineer": Energy and Environmental Engineering, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company.


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"Independent Engineer's Report": the METC System Operations & Capital Expenditures Report, dated October 22, 2003, prepared by the Independent Engineer.

"Insurance Broker": Marsh USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

"Interest Expense": interest on the Borrower's Debt (other than Subordinated Debt), excluding (a) the amortization of financing fees and (b) for the period from the Closing Date to, but excluding, the Final Rate Case Determination Date only, interest payable or creditable to independent power producers with respect to deposits held on their behalf for purposes of interconnection and transmission system upgrades.

"Interest Payment Date": (a) as to any ABR Loan (including any Swingline Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is outstanding and the final maturity date of such Loan, (b) as to any LIBOR Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, (c) as to any LIBOR Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, each day that is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest Period, (d) as to any Loan (other than an ABR Loan), the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof and (e) as to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid.

"Interest Period": as to any LIBOR Loan, (a) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such LIBOR Loan and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its notice of borrowing or notice of conversion, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and (b) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the next preceding Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Loan and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not less than three Business Days prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto; provided that, all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:

(i) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;

(ii) the Borrower may not select an Interest Period that would extend beyond the Final Maturity Date;

(iii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and

(iv) the Borrower shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a scheduled payment or prepayment of any LIBOR Loan during an Interest Period for such Loan.


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"Invest" or "Investment": (a) a purchase or acquisition of, or an investment or reinvestment in, Rate Base Assets or (b) without duplication, the making of a firm, good faith contractual commitment, in the ordinary course of business and not subject to any conditions in the Borrower's control, to purchase or acquire, or invest or reinvest in, Rate Base Assets.

"Investment Company Act": the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

"Issuing Lender": JPMorgan Chase Bank, in its capacity as issuer of any Letter of Credit.

"L/C Commitment": $5,000,000.

"L/C Fee Payment Date": the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the last day of the Commitment Period.

"L/C Obligations": at any time, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of the then outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate amount of drawings under Letters of Credit that have not then been reimbursed pursuant to Section 3.5.

"L/C Participants": the collective reference to all the Lenders other than the Issuing Lender.

"Lender Affiliate": (a) any Affiliate of any Lender, (b) any Person that is administered or managed by any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender and that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (c) with respect to any Lender which is a fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender or investment advisor.

"Lenders": as defined in the preamble hereto; provided, that unless the context otherwise requires, each reference herein to the Lenders shall be deemed to include any Conduit Lender.

"Letters of Credit": as defined in Section 3.1(a).

"LIBOR Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the LIBO Rate.

"LIBO Rate": with respect to each day during each Interest Period pertaining to a LIBOR Loan, the rate per annum determined on the basis of the rate for deposits in Dollars for a period equal to such Interest Period commencing on the first day of such Interest Period appearing on Page 3750 of the Telerate screen as of 11:00 A.M., London time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period. In the event that such rate does not appear on Page 3750 of the Telerate screen (or otherwise on such screen), the "LIBO Rate" shall be determined by reference to the rate at which the Administrative Agent is offered Dollar deposits


13

at or about 11:00 A.M., New York City time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period in the interbank eurodollar market where its eurodollar and foreign currency and exchange operations are then being conducted for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the number of days comprised therein.

"LIBOR Tranche": the collective reference to LIBOR Loans, the then current Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall originally have been made on the same day).

"Lien": any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

"Limited Equipment Indebtedness": Debt (including, without limitation, Capital Lease Obligations) secured by Liens permitted by clause (g) of the definition of "Permitted Liens" in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $5,000,000 at any one time outstanding.

"Limited Liability Company Agreement": the Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement dated as of March 11, 2003 between Holdco and the Borrower.

"Loan": any loan made by any Lender pursuant to this Agreement.

"Loan Documents": this Agreement, the Security Documents and the Notes.

"Material": material in relation to the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets, prospects or properties of the Borrower.

"Material Adverse Effect": a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, prospects, assets or properties of the Borrower, (b) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any Financing Agreement (including, the timely payments of principal of, and interest on, the Loans), (c) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any Financing Agreement or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the holders of securities issued under the First Mortgage Indenture, as applicable, hereunder or thereunder or (d) the perfection or priority of the Liens purported to be created pursuant to the First Mortgage Indenture or the rights and remedies of the holders of securities issued thereunder with respect thereto.

"MISO": the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.

"MISO Agreement": the Agreement of Transmission Facilities Owners to Organize the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc., a Delaware Non-Stock Organization, on file with and accepted by the FERC, as it may be amended from time to time, including specific amendments or agreements between the Borrower and MISO and the Borrower and the transmission owners and members of MISO.


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"Moody's": Moody's Investors Services, Inc.

"Mortgaged Property": as of any particular time, all property which at such time is subject to the Lien of the First Mortgage Indenture.

"MPPA Agreement": the agreement among Trans-Elect, the Michigan South Central Power Agency and the Michigan Public Power Agency, dated as of August 3, 2001, as amended by Amendment No. 1, and in effect on the date hereof.

"Multiemployer Plan": a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates is making or accruing an obligation to make contributions, or has within any of the preceding five plan years made or accrued an obligation to make contributions, such plan being maintained pursuant to one or more collective bargaining agreements.

"Multiple Employer Plan": a single employer plan, as defined in
Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, which (a) is maintained for employees of the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates and at least one Person other than the Borrower and its ERISA Affiliates or (b) was so maintained and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates could have liability under
Section 4064 or 4069 of ERISA in the event such plan has been or were to be terminated.

"Net Income": with reference to any period, the net income (or loss) of the Borrower for such period determined in accordance with GAAP.

"Net Proceeds": with respect to any Disposition of assets, the gross proceeds thereof (including any such proceeds received by way of deferred payment, installment, price adjustment or otherwise), whether in cash or otherwise, net of any taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be paid by the Borrower as a result thereof (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions applicable thereto).

"Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement": the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Borrower and Consumers.

"Non-Excluded Taxes": as defined in Section 2.16(a).

"Non-U.S. Lender": as defined in Section 2.16(d).

"Note Purchase Agreement": that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2003 between the Borrower and the initial noteholders thereto.

"Notes": the collective reference to any promissory note evidencing Loans.

"OATT": at any given time, the open access transmission tariff of the Borrower or MISO that is applicable to the Borrower, approved by the FERC and then in effect.


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"Obligations": the unpaid principal of and interest on (including interest accruing after the maturity of the Loans and Reimbursement Obligations and interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the Letters of Credit or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender that are required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant hereto) or otherwise.

"Officer's Certificate": with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of such Person.

"Other Taxes": any and all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

"Participant": as defined in Section 10.6(b).

"Payment Event of Default": an Event of Default under (i) subsections
(a) or (b) of Section 801 of the First Mortgage Indenture, (ii) Section 8(a) or 8(b) or (iii) with respect to failures to make payment only, Section 8(i).

"Payoff Letter": the payoff letter between the Borrower and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as administrative agent under the Existing Credit Facility and related security documents, relating to the prepayment in full of the Borrower's Debt under the Existing Credit Facility and the release of collateral securing the obligations with respect thereto.

"PBGC": the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor).

"Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt": as defined in Section 7.6 hereof.

"Permitted Liens":

(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges which are not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other acceptable security is maintained by the Borrower;

(b) Liens incidental to the conduct of business or the ownership of properties and assets (including landlords', carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's and other similar Liens) arising in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with borrowed money which (i) relate to obligations that are not yet due or (ii) are being contested in


16

good faith and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other security acceptable to the Person whose Lien is being contested is maintained by the Borrower;

(c) Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders, leases, or trade contracts, or to secure statutory obligations (including obligations under workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation), surety or appeal bonds or other Liens, incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with borrowed money;

(d) Liens resulting from judgments arising in connection with court proceedings that are being contested in good faith and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP or other acceptable security are maintained by the Borrower, unless such judgments are not, within 30 days, discharged or stayed pending appeal, or shall not have been discharged within 30 days after the expiration of any such stay or are such that create an Event of Default;

(e) Liens in the Mortgaged Property granted pursuant to the First Mortgage Indenture;

(f) Leases, subleases, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances incidental to the ownership of property or assets or the ordinary conduct of the Borrower's business; provided, that the aggregate of such Liens does not materially (i) detract from the operation or value of such property or assets or (ii) interfere with the use of the property and assets of the Borrower in the ordinary course of business; and

(g) Liens securing Debt of the Borrower incurred to finance the acquisition of fixed or capital assets; provided, that (i) such Liens shall be created substantially simultaneously with the acquisition of such fixed or capital assets, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any Property other than the Property financed by such Debt, (iii) the amount of Debt secured thereby is not increased and (iv) the aggregate principal amount of Debt secured by all such Liens does not exceed $5,000,000 at any one time outstanding.

"Person": an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

"Plan": an "employee benefit plan" as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or is subject to Section 412 of the Code, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is maintained, sponsored or contributed to, by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates.

"Private Placement Memorandum": the Confidential Private Placement Information Memorandum, dated October 2003, including all Appendices and Exhibits thereto and other documentation distributed in connection therewith (including the Regulatory Update, dated November 5, 2003, attached hereto as Appendix A and the Correction to Private Placement Memorandum, dated October 2003, attached hereto as Appendix B, in each case as previously distributed by electronic mail by or on behalf of the Borrower), relating to the transactions contemplated by the Financing Agreements.


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"Pro Forma Balance Sheet": as defined in Section 4.5(b)(i).

"Pro Forma Basis": (a) with respect to the calculation of pro forma compliance with the EBITDA/Interest Expense ratio covenant set forth in Section 7.3, upon the incurrence of any additional Debt in accordance with Section 7.6, the calculation of such ratio shall be based upon (i) the EBITDA determined for the applicable period ending as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 shall have been determined and (ii) the Interest Expense determined for the applicable period ending as of such day, adjusted to take into account the incurrence of such Debt as if such Debt was incurred on the first day of the period for which such Interest Expense was so determined (assuming, if such additional Debt bears interest at a floating rate, that the rate of interest on the date of incurrence thereof was in effect throughout the related calculation period after taking into account the effect of any Hedging Agreements entered into in connection with the incurrence of such Debt), (b) with respect to the calculation of pro forma compliance with the Debt/EBITDA ratio covenant set forth in Section 7.4, upon the incurrence of any additional Debt in accordance with Section 7.6, the calculation of such ratio shall be based upon (i) Debt as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 shall have been determined after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Debt as if such Debt was incurred on such day and (ii) EBITDA determined for the applicable period ending as of such day and (c) with respect to the calculation of pro forma compliance with the Debt/Capitalization ratio covenant set forth in Section 7.5, upon the incurrence of any additional Debt in accordance with Section 7.6, the calculation of such ratio shall be based upon
(i) Debt as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 shall have been determined after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Debt as if such Debt was incurred on such day and (ii) stockholder's equity of the Borrower determined as of such day.

"Pro Forma Projections": as defined in Section 4.22.

"Projections": as defined in Section 6.2(b).

"Property": any right or interest in or to assets or property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

"PUHCA": the United States Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

"Purchasers": NA Capital Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Macquarie Transmission Michigan Inc., a Delaware corporation, Evercore METC Investment Inc., a Delaware corporation, Evercore METC Coinvestment Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Mich 1400 Corp., a Delaware corporation.

"Rate Base Assets": assets of the Borrower which are included in FERC's determination of the Borrower's revenue requirement under the OATT.

"Ratings Reaffirmation": for any point in time, the reaffirmation of the ratings on the Senior Secured Notes, as existing at such point in time, by each of the rating agencies then rating the Senior Secured Notes, after consideration of the then existing facts and circumstances


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and the effect of a proposed applicable event, as being equal to (without the addition of any negative qualification, such as "having a negative outlook" or "being on negative watch") or higher than the then current ratings on the Senior Secured Notes, no earlier than 30 days prior to the proposed applicable event.

"Refunded Swingline Loans": as defined in Section 2.4(b).

"Register": as defined in Section 10.6(d).

"Regulation U": Regulation U of the Board as in effect from time to time.

"Reimbursement Obligation": the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the Issuing Lender pursuant to Section 3.5 for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit.

"Reorganization": with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA.

"Reputable Insurer": any financially sound and responsible insurance provider permitted to do business in the State of Michigan rated "A-X" or better by A.M. Best Company (or if such ratings cease to be published generally for the insurance industry, meeting comparable financial standards then applicable to the insurance industry).

"Required Lenders": at any time, the holders of more than 66 2/3% of
(a) until the Closing Date, the Commitments then in effect and (b) thereafter, the Total Commitments then in effect or, if the Commitments have been terminated, the Total Extensions of Credit then outstanding.

"Requirement of Law": as to any Person, the Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any foreign, federal, state, local (including municipal) or other statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, order, code, policy or rule of common law, now or hereafter in effect, and any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof by a Governmental Authority or otherwise (including any judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment to which the Borrower is a party).

"Responsible Officer": the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer or senior vice president - finance of the Borrower, but in any event, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer, comptroller or senior vice president - finance of the Borrower.

"Restricted Payments": (a) any payment or distribution of assets, properties, cash, rights, obligations or securities on account of any Capital Stock of the Borrower, (b) any payment on account of, or the setting apart of assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, retirement, or other acquisition for value of any Capital Stock of the Borrower or the distribution of any warrants, rights, or options to acquire any such Capital Stock, now or hereafter outstanding, or (c) any distribution of assets, properties, cash, rights, obligations or securities or any payments (whether principal, interest or otherwise), on or with respect to Subordinated Debt.


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"Revolving Loans": as defined in Section 2.1(a).

"S&P": Standard & Poor's Rating Services, a division of McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor thereto.

"SEC": the Securities and Exchange Commission, any successor thereto and any analogous Governmental Authority.

"Second Supplemental Indenture": the Second Supplemental Indenture to the First Mortgage Indenture to be entered into among the Borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G.

"Security Documents": the collective reference to the First Mortgage Indenture, the Second Supplemental Indenture, the Collateral Security, the Consumers Consent and all other security documents hereafter delivered to or executed by the Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of the Borrower under any Loan Document.

"Senior Secured Debt": (i) all obligations of the Borrower incurred under this Agreement (and including the Collateral Security), (ii) the Senior Secured Notes and (iii) any Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt, all of which Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt shall be, or shall be secured by, securities issued under the First Mortgage Indenture.

"Senior Secured Notes": the senior secured notes of the Borrower to be issued on the Closing Date pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture.

"SFG": SFG V-A Inc., a Delaware corporation.

"Sponsors": each of Trans-Elect Michigan, SFG, NA Capital Holdings, Inc., Macquarie Transmission Michigan Inc., Evercore METC Investment, Inc., Evercore METC Coinvestment Inc. and Mich 1440 Corp.

"Subordinated Debt": unsecured Debt of the Borrower fully subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and other Senior Secured Debt on the terms set forth in Exhibit H hereto.

"Subsidiary": as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower.


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"Swingline Commitment": the obligation of the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.3 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $5,000,000.

"Swingline Lender": JPMorgan Chase Bank, in its capacity as the lender of Swingline Loans.

"Swingline Loans": as defined in Section 2.3(a).

"Swingline Participation Amount": as defined in Section 2.4(c).

"Syndication Agent": as defined in the preamble hereto.

"Synthetic Leases": any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product, where such transaction is considered debt for borrowed money for tax purposes but is classified as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP.

"Taken": any circumstance or event in consequence of which the Transmission System or any substantial portion thereof shall be condemned, nationalized, seized, compulsorily acquired or otherwise expropriated by any Governmental Authority under power of eminent domain or otherwise. The terms "Taken" or "Taking" shall have a correlative meaning.

"Total Commitments": at any time, the aggregate amount of the Commitments then in effect.

"Total Extensions of Credit": at any time, the aggregate amount of the Extensions of Credit of the Lenders outstanding at such time.

"Total Loss": (a) a total or constructive total loss of all or a substantial portion of the Transmission System as a result of an Event of Loss or (b) all or a substantial portion of the Transmission System is Taken.

"Trans-Elect": Trans-Elect, Inc., a Michigan corporation.

"Trans-Elect Michigan": Trans-Elect Michigan, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company.

"Transferee": any Assignee or Participant.

"Transmission Documents": the collective reference to: (i) the Network Integration Transmission Service Agreement, (ii) the Easement Agreement, (iii) the MISO Agreement, (iv) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Distribution-Transmission Interconnection Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Borrower and Consumers, (v) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Generation Interconnection Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Borrower and Consumers, (vi) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Borrower and Consumers, (vii) the


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April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, between the Borrower and Consumers, (viii) the April 29, 2002 Amendment and Restatement of the Network Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001 between the Borrower and Consumers, (ix) the Amended and Restated Service Contract, dated as of April 29, 2002, between the Borrower and Consumers, (x) the Non-Competition Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2002, between Consumers, Holdco, and the Borrower, and (xi) the Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of March 11, 2003, between the Borrower and Trans-Elect.

"Transmission System": the transmission lines and towers, substations, distribution substations, switching stations and substations, circuit breakers, and all such other necessary facilities used for providing transmission service, in each case, owned by the Borrower.

"Trustee": the trustee under the First Mortgage Indenture; initially, JPMorgan Chase Bank.

"Type": as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.

"United States": the United States of America.

1.2 Other Definitional Provisions. (a) Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the other Loan Documents or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto.

(b) As used herein and in the other Loan Documents, and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, (i) accounting terms relating to the Borrower not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP, (ii) the words "include", "includes" and "including" shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase "without limitation", (iii) the word "incur" shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words "incurred" and "incurrence" shall have correlative meanings), (iv) the words "asset" and "property" shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, leasehold interests and contract rights, and (v) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

(c) The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(d) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.


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SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS

2.1 Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans ("Revolving Loans") to the Borrower from time to time during the Commitment Period in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding which, when added to such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the sum of (i) the L/C Obligations then outstanding and
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans then outstanding, does not exceed the amount of such Lender's Commitment. During the Commitment Period the Borrower may use the Commitments by borrowing, prepaying the Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. The Revolving Loans may from time to time be LIBOR Loans or ABR Loans, as determined by the Borrower and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Sections 2.2 and 2.9.

(b) The Borrower shall repay all outstanding Revolving Loans on the Final Maturity Date.

2.2 Procedure for Borrowing. The Borrower may borrow under the Commitments during the Commitment Period on any Business Day, provided that the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice (which notice must be received by the Administrative Agent prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, (a) three Business Days prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of LIBOR Loans, or (b) one Business Day prior to the requested Borrowing Date, in the case of ABR Loans), specifying (i) the amount and Type of Revolving Loans to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date and (iii) in the case of LIBOR Loans, the respective amounts of each such Type of Loan and the respective lengths of the initial Interest Period therefor. Any Revolving Loans made on the Closing Date shall initially be ABR Loans and, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, no Revolving Loan may be made as, converted into or continued as a LIBOR Loan prior to the date that is three days after the Closing Date. Each borrowing under the Commitments shall be in an amount equal to (x) in the case of ABR Loans, $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof (or, if the then aggregate Available Commitments are less than $1,000,000, such lesser amount) and (y) in the case of LIBOR Loans, $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof; provided, that the Swingline Lender may request, on behalf of the Borrower, borrowings under the Commitments that are ABR Loans in other amounts pursuant to Section 2.4. Upon receipt of any such notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. Each Lender will make the amount of its pro rata share of each borrowing available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the Borrowing Date requested by the Borrower in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent crediting in accordance with the payment instructions of the Borrower the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders in immediately available funds.

2.3 Swingline Commitment. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swingline Lender agrees to make a portion of the credit otherwise available to the Borrower under the Commitments from time to time during the Commitment Period by making swing line loans ("Swingline Loans") to the Borrower; provided that (i) the aggregate principal amount of


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Swingline Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Swingline Commitment then in effect (notwithstanding that the Swingline Loans outstanding at any time, when aggregated with the Swingline Lender's outstanding Revolving Loans, may exceed the Swingline Commitment then in effect) and (ii) the Borrower shall not request, and the Swingline Lender shall not make, any Swingline Loan if, after giving effect to the making of such Swingline Loan, the aggregate amount of the Available Commitments would be less than zero. During the Commitment Period, the Borrower may use the Swingline Commitment by borrowing, repaying and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Swingline Loans shall be ABR Loans only.

(b) The Borrower shall repay all outstanding Swingline Loans on the Final Maturity Date.

2.4 Procedure for Swingline Borrowing; Refunding of Swingline Loans.

(a) Whenever the Borrower desires that the Swingline Lender make Swingline Loans it shall give the Swingline Lender irrevocable telephonic notice confirmed promptly in writing (which telephonic notice must be received by the Swingline Lender not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the proposed Borrowing Date), specifying (i) the amount to be borrowed and (ii) the requested Borrowing Date (which shall be a Business Day during the Commitment Period). Upon receipt of such written notice, the Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Swingline Lender. Each borrowing under the Swingline Commitment shall be in an amount equal to $250,000 or a whole multiple of $50,000 in excess thereof. Not later than 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Borrowing Date specified in a notice in respect of Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office an amount in immediately available funds equal to the amount of the Swingline Loan to be made by the Swingline Lender. Such borrowing will then be made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent crediting in accordance with the payment instructions of the Borrower the amount made available to the Administrative Agent by the Swingline Lender in immediately available funds.

(b) The Swingline Lender, at any time and from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion may, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably directs the Swingline Lender to act on its behalf), on one Business Day's notice given by the Swingline Lender no later than 12:00 Noon, New York City time, request each Lender to make, and each Lender hereby agrees to make, a Revolving Loan, in an amount equal to such Lender's Commitment Percentage of the aggregate amount of the Swingline Loans (the "Refunded Swingline Loans") outstanding on the date of such notice, to repay the Swingline Lender. Each Lender shall make the amount of such Revolving Loan available to the Administrative Agent at the Funding Office in immediately available funds, not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, one Business Day after the date of such notice. The proceeds of such Revolving Loans shall be immediately made available by the Administrative Agent to the Swingline Lender for application by the Swingline Lender to the repayment of the Refunded Swingline Loans. The Borrower irrevocably authorizes the Swingline Lender to charge the Borrower's accounts with the Administrative Agent (up to the amount available in each such account) to pay immediately the amount of such Refunded Swingline Loans to the extent amounts received from the Lenders are not sufficient to repay in full such Refunded Swingline Loans.


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(c) If prior to the time a Revolving Loan would have otherwise been made pursuant to Section 2.4(b), one of the events described in Section 8(c) or 8(d) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Borrower or if for any other reason, as determined by the Swingline Lender in its sole discretion, Revolving Loans may not be made as contemplated by Section 2.4(b), each Lender shall, on the date such Revolving Loan was to have been made pursuant to the notice referred to in Section 2.4(b), purchase for cash an undivided participating interest in the then outstanding Swingline Loans by paying to the Swingline Lender an amount (the "Swingline Participation Amount") equal to (i) such Lender's Commitment Percentage times (ii) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of Swingline Loans then outstanding that were to have been repaid with such Revolving Loans.

(d) Whenever, at any time after the Swingline Lender has received from any Lender such Lender's Swingline Participation Amount, the Swingline Lender receives any payment on account of the Swingline Loans, the Swingline Lender will distribute to such Lender its Swingline Participation Amount (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender's participating interest was outstanding and funded and, in the case of principal and interest payments, to reflect such Lender's pro rata portion of such payment if such payment is not sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on all Swingline Loans then due); provided, however, that in the event that such payment received by the Swingline Lender is required to be returned, such Lender will return to the Swingline Lender any portion thereof previously distributed to it by the Swingline Lender.

(e) Each Lender's obligation to make the Revolving Loans referred to in Section 2.4(b) and to purchase participating interests pursuant to Section 2.4(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (i) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Lender or the Borrower may have against the Swingline Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (ii) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or an Event of Default or the failure to satisfy any of the other conditions specified in Section 5; (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower; (iv) any breach of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by the Borrower or any other Lender; or (v) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.

2.5 Commitment Fees, etc. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee for the period from and including the date hereof to the last Business Day of the Commitment Period, computed at the Commitment Fee Rate in effect from time to time on the average daily amount of the Available Commitment of such Lender during the period for which payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December and on the Final Maturity Date, commencing on the first of such dates to occur after the date hereof.

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent the fees in the amounts and on the dates previously agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

2.6 Termination or Reduction of Commitments. The Borrower shall have the right, upon not less than three Business Days' notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate


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the Commitments or, from time to time, to reduce the amount of the Commitments; provided that no such termination or reduction of Commitments shall be permitted if, after giving effect thereto and to any prepayments of the Revolving Loans and Swingline Loans made on the effective date thereof, the Total Extensions of Credit would exceed the Total Commitments. Any such reduction shall be in an amount equal to $1,000,000, or a whole multiple thereof, and shall reduce permanently the Commitments then in effect.

2.7 Optional Prepayments. The Borrower may at any time and from time to time prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, upon irrevocable notice delivered to the Administrative Agent at least three Business Days prior thereto in the case of LIBOR Loans and at least one Business Day prior thereto in the case of ABR Loans, which notice shall specify the date and amount of prepayment and whether the prepayment is of LIBOR Loans or ABR Loans; provided, that (i) if a LIBOR Loan is prepaid on any day other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.17 and (ii) Swingline Loans may be prepaid on any Business Day upon delivery to the Swingline Lender of irrevocable notice and payment thereof not later than 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of such prepayment. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with (except in the case of ABR Loans) accrued interest to such date on the amount prepaid. Partial prepayments of Revolving Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof. Partial prepayments of Swingline Loans shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $100,000 or a whole multiple of $50,000 in excess thereof.

2.8 Mandatory Prepayments and Commitment Reductions(a). (a) If the Borrower shall receive Loss Proceeds from any one or more Events of Loss during any consecutive 12-month period in excess of an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 and the entire amount of such Loss Proceeds are not used to rebuild or repair the Transmission System or otherwise to render the Transmission System fit for normal use within the time periods specified in Section 501(a) of the First Mortgage Indenture, then, unless such unused Loss Proceeds are applied to redeem Securities (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) in accordance with said
Section 501(a) on or before the date or dates required by said Section 501(a), any such unused Loss Proceeds not so applied shall be applied on such required date or dates toward the reduction of the Commitments as set forth in Section 2.8(c).

(b) If the Borrower shall receive Net Proceeds from any one or more Dispositions (except from Dispositions permitted under Sections 7.2(a), (b), (c) or (d)) during any consecutive 12-month period in excess of an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 and the entire amount of such Net Proceeds are not used (or allocated to prior use pursuant to clause (x) of Section 2.03 of the First Supplemental Indenture) to Invest in Rate Base Assets within the time periods specified in Section 2.03 of the First Supplemental Indenture, then, unless such unused Net Proceeds are applied to redeem securities issued pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture in accordance with said Section 2.03 on or before the date or dates required by said Section 2.03, such unused Net Proceeds not so applied shall be applied on such required date or dates toward the reduction of the Commitments as set forth in Section 2.8(c).


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(c) Amounts to be applied in connection with Commitment reductions made pursuant to Section 2.8(a) or Section 2.8(b) shall be applied to reduce permanently the Commitments. Any such reduction of the Commitments shall be accompanied by prepayment of the Loans to the extent, if any, that the Total Extensions of Credit exceed the amount of the Total Commitments as so reduced, provided that if the aggregate principal amount of Loans then outstanding is less than the amount of such excess (because L/C Obligations constitute a portion thereof), the Borrower shall, to the extent of the balance of such excess, replace outstanding Letters of Credit and/or deposit an amount in cash in a cash collateral account established with the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The application of any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.8(a) or Section 2.8(b) shall be made, first, to ABR Loans and, second, to LIBOR Loans. Each prepayment of the Loans under Section 2.8(a) or Section 2.8(b) (except in the case of ABR Loans) shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the date of such prepayment on the amount prepaid.

2.9 Conversion and Continuation Options. (a) The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert LIBOR Loans to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least three Business Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election, provided that any such conversion of LIBOR Loans may only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert ABR Loans to LIBOR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least three Business Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election, provided that no ABR Loan may be converted into a LIBOR Loan when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversions. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof.

(b) Any LIBOR Loan may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term "Interest Period" set forth in Section 1.1, of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loans, provided that no LIBOR Loan may be continued as such when any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuations, and provided, further, that if the Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as described above in this paragraph or if such continuation is not permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso such Loans shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof.

2.10 Limitations on LIBOR Tranches. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, all borrowings, conversions and continuations of LIBOR Loans and all selections of Interest Periods shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, (a) after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the LIBOR Loans comprising each LIBOR Tranche shall be equal to $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof and (b) no more than seven LIBOR Tranches shall be outstanding at any one time.


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2.11 Interest Rates and Payment Dates. (a) Each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the LIBO Rate determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin.

(b) Each ABR Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

(c) (i) If all or a portion of the principal amount of any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (x) in the case of the Loans, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this
Section plus 2% or (y) in the case of Reimbursement Obligations, the rate applicable to ABR Loans plus 2%, and (ii) if all or a portion of any interest payable on any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation or any commitment fee or other amount payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate then applicable to ABR Loans plus 2%, in each case, with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) above, from the date of such non-payment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).

(d) Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable from time to time on demand.

2.12 Computation of Interest and Fees. (a) Interest and fees payable pursuant hereto shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed, except that, with respect to ABR Loans the rate of interest on which is calculated on the basis of the Prime Rate, the interest thereon shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of each determination of a LIBO Rate. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change in interest rate.

(b) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, deliver to the Borrower a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to Section 2.11(a).

2.13 Inability to Determine Interest Rate. If prior to the first day of any Interest Period:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period, or


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(b) the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Required Lenders that the LIBO Rate determined or to be determined for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (as conclusively certified by such Lenders) of making or maintaining their affected Loans during such Interest Period,

the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter. If such notice is given (x) any LIBOR Loans requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans, (y) any Loans that were to have been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to LIBOR Loans shall be continued as ABR Loans and (z) any outstanding LIBOR Loans shall be converted, on the last day of the then-current Interest Period, to ABR Loans. Until such notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent, no further LIBOR Loans shall be made or continued as such, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert Loans to LIBOR Loans.

2.14 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments. (a) Each borrowing by the Borrower from the Lenders of Revolving Loans hereunder, each payment by the Borrower on account of any commitment fee and any reduction of the Commitments of the Lenders shall be made pro rata according to the respective Commitment Percentages of the Lenders.

(b) Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on the Revolving Loans shall be made pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Revolving Loans then held by the Lenders.

(c) All payments (including prepayments (except to the extent otherwise provided with respect to Swingline Loans in Section 2.7)) to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without setoff or counterclaim and shall be made prior to 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the due date thereof to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, at the Funding Office, in Dollars and in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to the Lenders promptly upon receipt in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on the LIBOR Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day. If any payment on a LIBOR Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. In the case of any extension of any payment of principal pursuant to the preceding two sentences, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender prior to a borrowing that such Lender will not make the amount that would constitute its share of such borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender is making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative Agent by the required time on the Borrowing Date therefor, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent, on demand, such amount with interest thereon at a rate equal to the daily average Federal


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Funds Effective Rate for the period until such Lender makes such amount immediately available to the Administrative Agent. A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this paragraph shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If such Lender's share of such borrowing is not made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender within three Business Days after such Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans, on demand, from the Borrower.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by the Borrower prior to the date of any payment due to be made by the Borrower hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower is making such payment, and the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be required to, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Lenders their respective pro rata shares of a corresponding amount. If such payment is not made to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower within three Business Days after such due date, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover, on demand, from each Lender to which any amount which was made available pursuant to the preceding sentence, such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum equal to the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate. Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender against the Borrower.

2.15 Requirements of Law. (a) If the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof (other than any such adoption, interpretation, application or compliance relating to taxes, as to which Section 2.16 shall govern):

(i) shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender or

(ii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an amount that such Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining LIBOR Loans or issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, the Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender on an after-tax basis for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this paragraph for any amounts incurred more than six months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender's intention to claim compensation therefor; and provided further that, if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a retroactive effect, then such six-month period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive effect. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this paragraph, it shall promptly notify the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled.


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(b) If any Lender shall have determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender's or such corporation's capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder or under or in respect of any Letter of Credit to a level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender's or such corporation's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time, after submission by such Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of a written request therefor, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender on an after-tax basis or such corporation for such reduction; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this paragraph for any amounts incurred more than six months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender's intention to claim compensation therefor; and provided further that, if the circumstances giving rise to such claim have a retroactive effect, then such six-month period shall be extended to include the period of such retroactive effect.

(c) A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted by any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The obligations of the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

2.16 Taxes. (a) All payments made by the Borrower under this Agreement shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority, excluding net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income taxes) imposed on the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or any other Loan Document). If any such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings ("Non-Excluded Taxes") or Other Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder, the amounts so payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Administrative Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement, provided, however, that the Borrower shall not be required to increase any such amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to any Non-Excluded Taxes (i) that are attributable to the Administrative Agent's or such Lender's failure, as the case may be, to comply with the requirements of paragraph (d) or (e) of this Section or (ii) that are United States withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to such Lender at the time the Administrative


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Agent or such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement, except to the extent that such Administrative Agent's predecessor (if any) or Lender's assignor (if any), as the case may be, was entitled, at the time of succession or assignment, as the case may be, to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such Non-Excluded Taxes pursuant to this paragraph.

(b) In addition, the Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(c) Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of the relevant Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof or, if such a receipt is unavailable, such other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or Lender, as the case may be. If the Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, the Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of any such failure (except to the extent any such incremental taxes, interest or penalties arise as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, provided that for purposes of this parenthetical clause, gross negligence shall not be deemed to include any failure on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to inquire as to whether the Borrower has failed to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or has failed to remit to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence).

(d) Each Lender (or Transferee) that is not a "U.S. Person" as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a "Non-U.S. Lender") shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a Participant, to the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased) two copies of either U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Form W-8ECI, or, in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of "portfolio interest", a statement substantially in the form of Exhibit E and a Form W-8BEN, or any subsequent versions thereof or successors thereto, properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or a reduced rate of, U.S. federal withholding tax on all payments by the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Such forms shall be delivered by each Non-U.S. Lender on or before the date it becomes a party to this Agreement (or, in the case of any Participant, on or before the date such Participant purchases the related participation). In addition, each Non-U.S. Lender shall deliver such forms promptly upon the obsolescence or invalidity of any form previously delivered by such Non-U.S. Lender. Each Non-U.S. Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower at any time it determines that it is no longer legally entitled to provide any previously delivered certificate to the Borrower (or any other form of certification adopted by the U.S. taxing authorities for such purpose). Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph, a Non-U.S. Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this paragraph that such Non-U.S. Lender is not legally entitled to deliver.


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(e) Each Lender that sells or grants a participation shall (i) withhold or deduct from each payment to a Participant the amount of any tax required under applicable law to be withheld or deducted from such payment and not withheld or deducted therefrom by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent,
(ii) pay any tax so withheld or deducted by it to the appropriate taxing authority in accordance with applicable law and (iii) indemnify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent for any losses, costs and expenses that may incur as a result of any failure to withhold or deduct and pay any tax to the extent the amount of such tax and losses, costs and expenses exceeds the amount of tax and losses, costs and expenses that would have been imposed in the absence of such participation.

(f) A Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of non-U.S. withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate, provided that such Lender is legally entitled to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in such Lender's judgment such completion, execution or delivery would not materially prejudice the legal position of such Lender.

(g) The agreements in this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

2.17 Indemnity. The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender for, and to hold each Lender harmless from, any loss or expense that such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of LIBOR Loans after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment of or conversion from LIBOR Loans after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of LIBOR Loans on a day that is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnification may include an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or not so borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of such Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) that would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar market. A certificate as to any amounts payable pursuant to this Section submitted to the Borrower by any Lender shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

2.18 Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.15 or 2.16(a) with respect to such Lender, it


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will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event with the object of avoiding the consequences of such event; provided, that such designation is made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its lending office(s) to suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided, further, that nothing in this Section shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the rights of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.16(a).

2.19 Replacement of Lenders. The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to
Section 2.15 or 2.16(a) or (b) defaults in its obligation to make Loans hereunder, with a replacement financial institution; provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement,
(iii) prior to any such replacement, such Lender shall have taken no action under Section 2.18 so as to eliminate the continued need for payment of amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.16(a), (iv) the replacement financial institution shall purchase, at par, all Loans and other amounts owing to such replaced Lender on or prior to the date of replacement, (v) the Borrower shall be liable to such replaced Lender under Section 2.17 if any LIBOR Loan owing to such replaced Lender shall be purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto, (vi) the replacement financial institution, if not already a Lender, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (vii) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.6 (provided that the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein),
(viii) until such time as such replacement shall be consummated, the Borrower shall pay all additional amounts (if any) required pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.16(a), as the case may be, and (ix) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

SECTION 3. LETTERS OF CREDIT

3.1 L/C Commitment. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Issuing Lender, in reliance on the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in Section 3.4(a), agrees to issue letters of credit ("Letters of Credit") for the account of the Borrower on any Business Day during the Commitment Period in such form as may be approved from time to time by the Issuing Lender; provided that the Issuing Lender shall have no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if, after giving effect to such issuance, (i) the L/C Obligations would exceed the L/C Commitment or (ii) the aggregate amount of the Available Commitments would be less than zero. Each Letter of Credit shall (i) be denominated in Dollars and (ii) expire no later than the earlier of (x) the first anniversary of its date of issuance and (y) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Final Maturity Date, provided that any Letter of Credit with a one-year term may provide for the renewal thereof for additional one-year periods (which shall in no event extend beyond the date referred to in clause (y) above).

(b) The Issuing Lender shall not at any time be obligated to issue any Letter of Credit if such issuance would conflict with, or cause the Issuing Lender or any L/C Participant to exceed any limits imposed by, any applicable Requirement of Law.


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3.2 Procedure for Issuance of Letter of Credit. The Borrower may from time to time request that the Issuing Lender issue a Letter of Credit by delivering to the Issuing Lender at its address for notices specified herein an Application therefor, completed to the satisfaction of the Issuing Lender, and such other certificates, documents and other papers and information as the Issuing Lender may request. Upon receipt of any Application, the Issuing Lender will process such Application and the certificates, documents and other papers and information delivered to it in connection therewith in accordance with its customary procedures and shall promptly issue the Letter of Credit requested thereby (but in no event shall the Issuing Lender be required to issue any Letter of Credit earlier than three Business Days after its receipt of the Application therefor and all such other certificates, documents and other papers and information relating thereto) by issuing the original of such Letter of Credit to the beneficiary thereof or as otherwise may be agreed to by the Issuing Lender and the Borrower. The Issuing Lender shall furnish a copy of such Letter of Credit to the Borrower promptly following the issuance thereof. The Issuing Lender shall promptly furnish to the Administrative Agent, which shall in turn promptly furnish to the Lenders, notice of the issuance of each Letter of Credit (including the amount thereof).

3.3 Fees and Other Charges. (a) The Borrower will pay a fee on all outstanding Letters of Credit at a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin then in effect with respect to LIBOR Loans, shared ratably among the Lenders and payable quarterly in arrears on each L/C Fee Payment Date after the issuance date. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to the Issuing Lender for its own account a fronting fee of 0.25% per annum on each outstanding Letter of Credit, payable quarterly in arrears on each L/C Fee Payment Date after the Issuance Date.

(b) In addition to the foregoing fees, the Borrower shall pay or reimburse the Issuing Lender for such normal and customary costs and expenses as are incurred or charged by the Issuing Lender in issuing, negotiating, effecting payment under, amending or otherwise administering any Letter of Credit.

3.4 L/C Participations. (a) The Issuing Lender irrevocably agrees to grant and hereby grants to each L/C Participant, and, to induce the Issuing Lender to issue Letters of Credit, each L/C Participant irrevocably agrees to accept and purchase and hereby accepts and purchases from the Issuing Lender, on the terms and conditions set forth below, for such L/C Participant's own account and risk an undivided interest equal to such L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage in the Issuing Lender's obligations and rights under and in respect of each Letter of Credit and the amount of each draft paid by the Issuing Lender thereunder. Each L/C Participant unconditionally and irrevocably agrees with the Issuing Lender that, if a draft is paid under any Letter of Credit for which the Issuing Lender is not reimbursed in full by the Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such L/C Participant shall pay to the Issuing Lender upon demand at the Issuing Lender's address for notices specified herein an amount equal to such L/C Participant's Commitment Percentage of the amount of such draft, or any part thereof, that is not so reimbursed.

(b) If any amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant to the Issuing Lender pursuant to Section 3.4(a) in respect of any unreimbursed portion of any payment made by the Issuing Lender under any Letter of Credit is paid to the Issuing Lender within three Business Days after the date such payment is due, such L/C Participant shall pay to the Issuing


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Lender on demand an amount equal to the product of (i) such amount, times (ii) the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate during the period from and including the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Issuing Lender, times (iii) a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days that elapse during such period and the denominator of which is 360. If any such amount required to be paid by any L/C Participant pursuant to Section 3.4(a) is not made available to the Issuing Lender by such L/C Participant within three Business Days after the date such payment is due, the Issuing Lender shall be entitled to recover from such L/C Participant, on demand, such amount with interest thereon calculated from such due date at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans. A certificate of the Issuing Lender submitted to any L/C Participant with respect to any amounts owing under this Section shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.

(c) Whenever, at any time after the Issuing Lender has made payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any L/C Participant its pro rata share of such payment in accordance with Section 3.4(a), the Issuing Lender receives any payment related to such Letter of Credit (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of collateral applied thereto by the Issuing Lender), or any payment of interest on account thereof, the Issuing Lender will distribute to such L/C Participant its pro rata share thereof; provided, however, that in the event that any such payment received by the Issuing Lender shall be required to be returned by the Issuing Lender, such L/C Participant shall return to the Issuing Lender the portion thereof previously distributed by the Issuing Lender to it.

3.5 Reimbursement Obligation of the Borrower. If any draft is paid under any Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse the Issuing Lender for the amount of (a) the draft so paid and (b) any taxes, fees, charges or other costs or expenses incurred by the Issuing Lender in connection with such payment, not later than 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on (i) the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice of such payment, if such notice is received on such day prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, or (ii) if clause (i) above does not apply, the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice. Each such payment shall be made to the Issuing Lender at its address for notices referred to herein in Dollars and in immediately available funds (and, for the avoidance of doubt, such payment may be made by means of a borrowing of ABR Loans in accordance with Section 2.2). Interest shall be payable on any such amounts from the date on which the relevant draft is paid until payment in full at the rate set forth in (i) until the Business Day next succeeding the date of the relevant notice, Section 2.11(b) and (ii) thereafter, Section 2.11(c).

3.6 Obligations Absolute. The Borrower's obligations under this
Section 3 shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Borrower may have or have had against the Issuing Lender, any beneficiary of a Letter of Credit or any other Person. The Borrower also agrees with the Issuing Lender that the Issuing Lender shall not be responsible for, and the Borrower's Reimbursement Obligations under Section 3.5 shall not be affected by, among other things, the validity or genuineness of documents or of any endorsements thereon, even though such documents shall in fact prove to be invalid, fraudulent or forged, or any dispute between or among the Borrower and any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any other party to which such Letter of Credit may be transferred or any claims whatsoever of the Borrower against any beneficiary of such Letter of Credit or any such transferee. The Issuing Lender shall not be


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liable for any error, omission, interruption or delay in transmission, dispatch or delivery of any message or advice, however transmitted, in connection with any Letter of Credit, except for errors or omissions found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Issuing Lender. The Borrower agrees that any action taken or omitted by the Issuing Lender under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or the related drafts or documents, if done in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct and in accordance with the standards of care specified in the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York, shall be binding on the Borrower and shall not result in any liability of the Issuing Lender to the Borrower.

3.7 Letter of Credit Payments. If any draft shall be presented for payment under any Letter of Credit, the Issuing Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower of the date and amount thereof. The responsibility of the Issuing Lender to the Borrower in connection with any draft presented for payment under any Letter of Credit shall, in addition to any payment obligation expressly provided for in such Letter of Credit, be limited to determining that the documents (including each draft) delivered under such Letter of Credit in connection with such presentment are substantially in conformity with such Letter of Credit.

3.8 Applications. To the extent that any provision of any Application related to any Letter of Credit is inconsistent with the provisions of this
Section 3, the provisions of this Section 3 shall apply.

SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans and issue or participate in the Letters of Credit, the Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Lender that:

4.1 Organization; Power and Authority. The Borrower is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan, and is duly qualified as a foreign limited liability company and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required by law, other than those jurisdictions as to which the failure to be so qualified or in good standing could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower has the limited liability company power and authority to own or hold under lease the properties it purports to own or hold under lease, to transact the business it transacts and proposes to transact, to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to perform the provisions hereof and thereof including, without limitation, to obtain extensions of credit hereunder.

4.2 Authorization, etc. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the extensions of credit to be made to the Borrower on the terms and conditions of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Borrower, and each of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitutes, and upon execution and delivery thereof,


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each Note will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

4.3 Disclosure. The Borrower, through its agents, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Macquarie Securities (USA) Inc., has delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a copy of the Private Placement Memorandum relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and in the Financing Agreements. The Private Placement Memorandum fairly describes, in all material respects, the general nature of the business of the Borrower. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Private Placement Memorandum, taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made; provided, that, with respect to projected and pro forma financial information provided in connection with the Private Placement Memorandum, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon estimates and assumptions believed by the Borrower to be accurate and reasonable at the time. Since the date of the Private Placement Memorandum, there has been no change in the financial condition, operations, business, properties or prospects of the Borrower except changes that, individually or in aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no fact known to the Borrower that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect that has not been set forth herein or in the Private Placement Memorandum or in the other documents, certificates and other writings delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by or on behalf of the Borrower specifically for use in connection with the Loan Documents.

4.4 Organization and Ownership of Subsidiaries; Affiliates.

(a) The Borrower holds no Capital Stock of any Person.

(b) The Borrower has disclosed in the Private Placement Memorandum (i) the Borrower's ownership structure up through and including (A) Trans-Elect, (B) the Holdco General Partner and (C) the Holdco Limited Partners, and (ii) its, Holdco's and Trans-Elect's directors and officers.

4.5 Financial Statements and Condition.

(a) Financial Statements. The Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent and each Lender copies of (i) the audited financial statements of the Borrower as of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and
(ii) the unaudited financial statements for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2003, which, in each case, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower as of the respective date thereof and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved except as set forth in the notes thereto (subject, in the case of the interim financial statements, to normal year end adjustments).

(b) Financial Condition.


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(i) The unaudited pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at September 30, 2003 (the "Pro Forma Balance Sheet"), copies of which have heretofore been furnished to each Lender, has been prepared giving effect (as if such events had occurred on such date) to (i) the receipt of the Closing Capital Contribution and the use of the proceeds thereof, (ii) the Loans to be made on the Closing Date and the use of proceeds thereof and (iii) the payment of fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing. The Pro Forma Balance Sheet has been prepared based on the best information available to the Borrower as of the date of delivery thereof, and presents fairly on a pro forma basis the estimated financial position of Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at December 31, 2002, assuming that the events specified in the preceding sentence had actually occurred at such date.

(ii) The Borrower does not have any material Guarantee Obligations, contingent liabilities or liabilities for taxes of a type and level of materiality that would require such Obligations or liabilities to be reflected in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP or any long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments, including any interest rate or foreign currency swap or exchange transaction or other obligation in respect of derivatives, that are not reflected in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 4.5(a). During the period from December 31, 2002 to and including the Closing Date there has been no Disposition by the Borrower of any material part of its business or property.

4.6 No Change. Since September 30, 2003, there has been no development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.7 No Default(a). The Borrower is not in default under or with respect to any of its Contractual Obligations in any respect that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

4.8 No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the issuance of the Letters of Credit, the borrowings hereunder and the use of proceeds thereof will not (a) contravene, or result in a breach or constitute a default under (and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default), or result in the creation of any Lien (except Liens permitted under the Loan Documents) on any Property of the Borrower under, any indenture, mortgage, loan, purchase or credit agreement, lease, or other Material agreement (including the Limited Liability Company Agreement and the Borrower's other organizational documents) to which the Borrower is bound or affected by or by which any of its properties may be bound or affected, (b) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any order, judgment, decree, or ruling of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority applicable to the Borrower or (c) violate any provision of any statute or other rule or regulation of any applicable Governmental Authority.

4.9 No Consents Required. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.9, no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or arbitrator or Governmental Authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, the extensions of credit hereunder,


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compliance by the Borrower with the terms hereof and thereof or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications set forth in Schedule 4.9 have been duly obtained or made and are final and in full force and effect.

4.10 Litigation; Observance of Agreements, Statutes and Orders.

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any Property of the Borrower in any court or before any arbitrator of any kind or before or by any Governmental Authority (i) in any case where this representation is made on or prior to the Closing Date, with respect to any of the Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (ii) that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Borrower is not in default under any term of any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or any order, judgment, decree or ruling of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority and is not in violation of any applicable Requirement of Law, ordinance, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, Environmental Laws) of any Governmental Authority, which default or violation, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.11 Taxes. The Borrower has filed all tax returns that are required to have been filed in any jurisdiction, and has paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and all other taxes and assessments levied upon it or its properties, assets, income or franchises, to the extent such taxes and assessments have become due and payable and before they have become delinquent, except for any taxes and assessments (a) the amount of which is not individually or in the aggregate Material or (b) the amount, applicability or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate means and with respect to which the Borrower has established adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP. The Borrower has no knowledge of any other tax or assessment as to which reasonable estimates are not included in the Pro Forma Projections. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Borrower in respect of all taxes for all fiscal periods are adequate in all material respects. The Borrower is not taxable for Federal income tax purposes.

4.12 Title to Real and Personal Property. The Borrower has good and sufficient title in fee simple to, or has valid rights to lease or use, by easement or otherwise, all items of real and personal property that it owns, leases or otherwise uses, in each case free and clear of all Liens and defects and imperfections of title except (i) those Liens permitted by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) until the Closing Date, those Liens that exist in connection with the Existing Credit Facility and (iii) defects and imperfections of title that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All leases that individually or in the aggregate are Material are valid and subsisting and are in full force and effect in all material respects.


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4.13 Licenses, Permits, Etc.

(a) The Borrower owns or possesses all licenses, permits, certificates, authorizations, patents, copyrights, service marks, trademarks and trade names, domain names or rights thereto, that it purports to own and that individually or in the aggregate are Material, without known conflict with the rights of others and the Borrower has not received notice of any revocation or modification of any such license, permit, certificate, authorization, patent, copyright, service mark, trademark, trade name or domain name or any notice that any such license, permit, franchise, authorization, patent, copyright, service mark, trademark, trade name or domain name will not be renewed in the ordinary course of business;

(b) the Borrower has made all declarations and filings with the appropriate Governmental Authorities that are necessary for the ownership or lease of its Properties or the conduct of its businesses as described in the Private Placement Memorandum, except where the failure to possess or make the same could not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) to the best knowledge of the Borrower, no product of the Borrower infringes in any material respect on any license, permit, franchise, authorization, patent, copyright, service mark, trademark, trade name, domain name or other right owned by any other Person; and

(d) to the best knowledge of the Borrower, there is no Material violation by any Person of any right of the Borrower with respect to any patent, copyright, service mark, trademark, trade name, domain name or other right owned or used by the Borrower.

4.14 Compliance with ERISA.

(a) The Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate (i) have operated and administered each of its Plans in compliance with all applicable Requirements of Law, except where non-compliance could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) has not incurred any Material liability, nor has any event, transaction or condition occurred or exists that would reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence of any such Material liability or the imposition of any Material Lien, pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or pursuant to penalty or excise tax provisions of the Code relating to Plans or pursuant to
Section 401(a)(29) or 412 of the Code.

(b) The present value of the aggregate benefit liabilities under each Plan of the Borrower and each ERISA Affiliate (other than Multiemployer Plans), determined as of the end of such Plan's most recently ended Plan year (on the basis of actuarial assumptions specified for funding purposes in such Plan's actuarial valuation report for the Plan's most recently ended Plan year), did not exceed the aggregate current value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities. The term "benefit liabilities" has the meaning specified in Section 4001 of ERISA and the terms "current value" and "present value" have the meaning specified in Section 3 of ERISA.


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(c) The Borrower and its ERISA Affiliates have not incurred any Material withdrawal liabilities (and are not subject to Material contingent withdrawal liabilities) under Section 4201 or 4204 of ERISA in respect of Multiemployer Plans.

(d) The expected post-retirement benefit obligation (determined as of the last day of the Borrower's most recently ended fiscal year in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 106, without regard to liabilities attributable to continuation coverage mandated by Section 4980B of the Code) of the Borrower is not Material.

(e) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the borrowing of extensions of credit hereunder does not involve any transaction that is subject to the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA or in connection with which a tax could be imposed pursuant to Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the Code.

4.15 Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations. The Borrower will apply the proceeds of the Loans and the Letters of Credit to finance working capital needs, permitted Capital Expenditures and for other general corporate purposes of the Borrower. No part of the proceeds of any Loans, and no other extensions of credit hereunder, will be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of buying or carrying any margin stock within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (12 CFR 221) ("Regulation U"), or for the purpose of buying or carrying or trading in any securities under such circumstances as to involve the Company in a violation of Regulation X of said Board (12 CFR 224) or to involve any broker or dealer in a violation of Regulation T of said Board (12 CFR 220). The Company owns no margin stock and has no present intention to acquire any margin stock. As used in this Section, the terms "margin stock" and "purpose of buying or carrying" shall have the meanings assigned to them in said Regulation U.

4.16 Existing Debt; Future Liens.

(a) The September 30, 2003 unaudited balance sheet of the Borrower provided to the Administrative Agent and each Lender pursuant to Section 4.5 sets forth all outstanding Debt of the Borrower as of September 30, 2003. Since September 30, 2003, there has been no Material change in the amounts, interest rates, sinking funds, installment payments or maturities of the Debt of the Borrower. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.16, the Borrower is not in default and no waiver of default is currently in effect, in the payment of any principal of or interest on any Debt of the Borrower, and no event or condition exists with respect to any such Debt of the Borrower, that would permit (or that with notice or the lapse of time, or both, would permit) one or more Persons to cause such Debt to become due and payable before its stated maturity or before its regularly scheduled dates of payment.

(b) The Borrower has not agreed or consented to cause or permit in the future (upon the happening of a contingency or otherwise) any of its Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to be subject to a Lien not permitted by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

4.17 Solvency. The Borrower is solvent, has capital not unreasonably small in relation to its business or any contemplated or undertaken transaction and has assets having a


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value both at fair valuation and at present fair salable value greater than the amount required to pay its Debts as they become due and greater than the amount that will be required to pay its probable liability on existing Debts as they become absolute and matured. The Borrower does not intend to incur, or believe or should have believed that it will incur, Debts beyond its ability to pay such Debts as they become due. The Borrower will not be rendered insolvent by the execution and delivery of, and performance of, its obligations under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Financing Agreements. The Borrower does not intend to hinder, delay or defraud its creditors by or through the execution and delivery of, or the performance of, its obligations under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or the Financing Agreements.

4.18 Affiliate Transactions. Except for the Amended Management Services Agreement, the Borrower has not entered into any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any Affiliate other than those which are on terms no less favorable to such party than if the transaction had been negotiated in good faith on an arm's-length basis with any Person who is not an Affiliate.

4.19 Independent Accountants. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who has certified the financial statements of the Borrower for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, are independent public accountants with respect to the Borrower within the meaning of Rule 101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and its interpretations and rulings thereunder.

4.20 Insurance. As of the Closing Date, the Borrower has insurance with Reputable Insurers covering its Properties against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by companies similarly situated in the industry in which the Borrower conducts its business, in such amounts and with such deductibles as is customary for similarly situated companies, and the Borrower (a) has not received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (b) does not have any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at commercially available rates from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business in accordance with Section 6.6.

4.21 Compliance With Environmental Laws. The Borrower has no knowledge of any claim and has not received any notice of any claim, and no proceeding has been instituted raising any claim against the Borrower or any of its real properties now or formerly owned, leased or operated by it, or other assets, alleging damage to the environment or any violation of any Environmental Laws, except, in each case, such as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. (a) The Borrower has no knowledge of any facts which would give rise to any claim, public or private, for violation of Environmental Laws or damage to the environment emanating from, occurring on or in any way related to real properties or to other assets now or formerly owned, leased or operated by it, or their use, except, in each case, such as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (b) the Borrower has not stored any Hazardous Substances on real properties now or formerly owned, leased or operated by it or has disposed of any Hazardous Substances in each case in a manner contrary to any Environmental Laws and in any manner that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) all buildings and equipment on all real properties now owned, leased or


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operated by the Borrower are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, except where failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

4.22 Pro Forma Projections. The Independent Engineer has reviewed an economic pro forma model (the "Pro Forma Projections") which is attached to the Private Placement Memorandum. The Pro Forma Projections are based in part upon historical financial information supplied by the Borrower to the Independent Engineer, which is as of the Closing Date, complete and correct in all material respects and which the Borrower, as of the Closing Date, reasonably believes to be adequate for the preparation of the Pro Forma Projections. The assumptions provided by the Borrower for the purposes of the Pro Forma Projections were made in good faith on bases that the Borrower, as of the Closing Date, reasonably believes to be reasonable and which the Borrower believes to be consistent in all material respects with the Transmission Documents. To the extent material for purposes of consideration of the Pro Forma Projections taken as a whole, such assumptions are disclosed in the Private Placement Memorandum and/or the Independent Engineer's Report.

4.23 Pari Passu. The Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder shall rank pari passu with the Borrower's other Senior Secured Debt.

4.24 Independent Engineer. The Independent Engineer was, as of the date of the Independent Engineer's Report, and is, as of the date hereof, "independent". For purposes of this Section 4.24, the Independent Engineer shall be considered "independent" if from the date which was six months prior to the date of the Private Placement Memorandum, neither of the Independent Engineer nor any Member (as defined below) of the Independent Engineer (i) had, or was committed to acquire, any material financial interest directly in, or with respect to, the Borrower, Holdco or any Holdco Partner, or (ii) was, or will be connected as a promoter, underwriter, voting trustee, director, officer or employee of the Borrower, Holdco or any Holdco Partner. "Member" shall mean with respect to the Independent Engineer all partners, shareholders and other principals of such Independent Engineer.

4.25 Regulatory Matters. The Borrower is not, and will not be after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby and under the Financing Agreements, subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, and the Borrower is not subject to any applicable Requirement of Law (other than the Federal Power Act) that limits its ability to incur Debt and is not required to obtain the approval of the SEC in order to borrow Loans and to obtain other extensions of credit hereunder. The Borrower is not subject to the registration requirements of the PUHCA, nor is the Borrower a "subsidiary" or an "affiliate", as defined in PUHCA, of any Person subject to such requirement.

4.26 No Labor Disputes. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened labor controversies affecting the Borrower, or any of its Properties, assets or revenues, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.27 Security Documents. The First Mortgage Indenture, when such First Mortgage Indenture and the other filings referred to in Section 5.1(s) are filed or recorded in accordance with Section 5.1(s), will be adequate to create a first priority perfected security


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interest in the Mortgaged Property purported to be pledged thereby, to the extent such perfection can be accomplished by filing.

4.28 Transmission Documents. The Transmission Documents, true and complete copies of which have been delivered to the Administrative Agent, and the agreements set forth on Schedule 4.28 constitute all of the Material agreements into which the Borrower has entered and by which it or any of its Property is bound.

SECTION 5. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

5.1 Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit. The agreement of each Lender to make the initial extension of credit requested to be made by it is subject to the satisfaction, prior to or concurrently with the making of such extension of credit on the Closing Date (and in any event on or prior to December 31, 2003), of the following conditions precedent:

(a) Credit Agreement; Security Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and each Lender, (ii) the First Mortgage Indenture, executed and delivered by the Borrower and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee, (iii) the Second Supplemental Indenture, executed and delivered by the Borrower, JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders and (iv) the Consumers Consent, executed and delivered by Consumers and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee.

(b) Collateral Security. The Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, shall have received (i) a Company Order (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) requesting the authentication and delivery by the Trustee of the Collateral Security to the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Collateral Security issued pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture and (iii) any legal opinions delivered to the Trustee in connection with the issuance of the Collateral Security.

(c) Performance; No Default. The Borrower shall have performed and complied with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement required to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing Date. The Borrower shall not have entered into any transaction since the date of the Private Placement Memorandum that would have been prohibited by Section 7 had such Section applied since such date.

(d) Compliance Certificates. The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent or its counsel (i) an Officer's Certificate, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, dated the Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in Sections 5.1(c), 5.1(h), 5.1(j), 5.1(k), 5.2(a) and 5.2(b) have been fulfilled and (ii) a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, certifying as to, among other things, the completeness and correctness of (A) the Limited Liability Company Agreement attached thereto, and (B) the resolutions attached thereto and other limited liability company proceedings relating to the authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents.


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(e) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received the following executed legal opinions:

(i) the legal opinion of Pillsbury Winthrop LLP, special New York counsel to the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1;

(ii) the legal opinion of Wright & Talisman, P.C., counsel to the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2; and

(iii) the legal opinion of local counsel in Michigan and of such other special and local counsel as may be required by the Administrative Agent.

(f) Senior Secured Notes. The Borrower shall have issued an aggregate principal amount of at least $175,000,000 in Senior Secured Notes.

(g) Fees. The Lenders and the Agents shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Closing Date. All such amounts will be paid with proceeds of Loans made on the Closing Date and will be reflected in the funding instructions given by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or before the Closing Date.

(h) Changes in Structure. The Borrower shall not have changed its jurisdiction of organization or been a party to any merger or consolidation and shall not have succeeded to all or any substantial part of the liabilities of any other entity since December 31, 2002.

(i) Proceedings and Documents. All limited liability company and other proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and all documents and instruments incident to such transactions shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, and the Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request.

(j) No Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the Private Placement Memorandum that was distributed by the Borrower, no event or condition shall have occurred or existed which event or condition has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(k) No Legal Impediment to Issuance. No action shall have been taken or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, be threatened, and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any Governmental Authority that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and no injunction or order of any other nature by any Governmental Authority shall have been issued or shall be pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.


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(l) Governmental Approvals. The Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that all material Governmental Approvals required to be obtained prior to the Closing Date have been received by the Borrower and are in full force and effect, including FERC approval under Section 204 of the Federal Power Act, and (i) with respect to FERC approval under Section 204 of the Federal Power Act, either no Person other than Consumers (which has withdrawn its protest to such FERC approval) shall have been granted intervenor status or the time period for any intervenor to seek rehearing shall have expired without any such rehearing being sought, or (ii) with respect to all other Governmental Approvals, the time period for any Person to have made a challenge or object to any such Governmental Approval shall have expired without any such challenge or objection. All material Governmental Approvals required to be obtained prior to the Acquisition have been received by the Purchasers, and are in full force and effect, including FERC approval under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act, and the time period for any Person to have made a challenge or object to any such Governmental Approval shall have passed without any such challenge or objection being made.

(m) Completion of Acquisition. The Acquisition shall have occurred on or prior to the Closing Date.

(n) Good Standing. The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date satisfactory evidence of the good standing of the Borrower in its jurisdiction of organization and its good standing in such other jurisdictions as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request, in each case, in writing or any standard form of telecommunication, from the appropriate Governmental Authorities of such jurisdictions.

(o) Transmission Documents. The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received copies of all Transmission Documents, duly executed by each of the parties thereto, accompanied by a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to the effect that: (a) such copies are true, complete and correct; (b) each such Transmission Document is in full force and effect; (c) there are no agreements, side letters, amendments or other documents to which it (or to the best of its knowledge any other Person) is a party that are not included in the definition of Transmission Documents that has the effect of modifying or supplementing in any material respect any of the respective rights or obligations of the Borrower under any such Transmission Documents and (d) the Borrower and, to the best of his or her knowledge, any other party to any such Transmission Document is not in default thereunder.

(p) Independent Engineer's Report. The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received a report, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, from the Independent Engineer assessing the technical status of the Transmission System.

(q) Insurance Broker's Report. The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received (a) a copy of the report from the Insurance Broker stating that the insurance policies obtained by the Borrower and the coverages thereunder are customary for companies similarly situated in the industry in which the Borrower conducts its business and (b) a certificate from the Insurance Broker certifying that the insurance specified in such certificate is in full force and effect, that such insurance complies with what is required by
Section 6.6 and that all premiums on such insurance are current.


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(r) Lien Searches. The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent lien search in the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Borrower, and such search shall reveal no liens on any of the assets of the Borrower except for Permitted Liens or discharged on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(s) Security Filings. The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received satisfactory evidence (including copies of all related filings and lien searches in each relevant jurisdiction) that (i) all Liens on the Property of the Borrower granted in connection with the Existing Credit Facility have been, or have been instructed to be, irrevocably released and (ii) all filings necessary to perfect the Liens in favor of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Lenders and the holders of the Senior Secured Notes, on the Mortgaged Property shall have been made or taken to the extent such perfection can be accomplished by filing; provided, however, that, to the extent necessary, filings required to perfect the liens on real estate Mortgaged Property may be made promptly after the Closing Date in accordance with Section 6.10.

(t) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received copies of (i) the December 31, 2002 audited financial statements of the Borrower and Trans-Elect, (ii) the September 30, 2003 unaudited financial statements of the Borrower and Trans-Elect and (iii) the Pro Forma Balance Sheet, together with a certificate indicating that since the date of such December 31, 2002 audited financial statements, no material adverse change has occurred with respect to the consolidated assets, liabilities, operations or financial condition of the Borrower or Trans-Elect, as the case may be.

(u) Holdco Debt. Contemporaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, Holdco shall issue the Holdco Notes pursuant to the Holdco Financing Agreements.

(v) Capital Contribution. Contemporaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Borrower shall have received the Closing Capital Contribution.

(w) Pro Forma Projections. The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received a copy of the Pro Forma Projections.

(x) Notice of Prepayment/Payoff Letter.

(i) The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received a copy of the prepayment notice relating to the prepayment of the Debt outstanding under the Existing Credit Facility, which notice shall have been delivered by the Borrower to the administrative agent under the Existing Credit Facility in accordance with the terms thereof; and

(ii) The Administrative Agent or its counsel shall have received a copy of the Payoff Letter duly executed by each of the parties thereto.

5.2 Conditions to Each Extension of Credit. The agreement of each Lender to make any extension of credit requested to be made by it on any date (including its initial extension of credit) is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:


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(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made by the Borrower in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of such date as if made on and as of such date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate to a specific earlier date in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

(b) No Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the extensions of credit requested to be made on such date.

Each borrowing by and issuance of a Letter of Credit on behalf of the Borrower hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower as of the date of such extension of credit that the conditions contained in this
Section 5.2 have been satisfied.

SECTION 6. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

The Borrower hereby agrees that, so long as the Commitments remain in effect, any Letter of Credit remains outstanding or any Loan or other amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Borrower shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to:

6.1 Financial and Business Information. Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) Financial Statements.

(i) Quarterly Statements. As soon as available, but in any event within 60 days after the end of its first three quarterly fiscal periods, the unaudited balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of each such quarter and the period then ended and the related unaudited statements of income, member's equity and cash flows for such quarter and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of each such quarter, prepared in accordance with GAAP and setting forth in comparative form with the figures for the comparable period of the previous year (which requirement may be deemed satisfied by delivery to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the Borrower's SEC Form 10-Q), which, in either case (actual or deemed delivery), shall be accompanied by actual delivery to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying that such financial statements fairly present in all material respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes) the financial position and the results of operations of the Borrower;

(ii) Annual Statements. As soon as available, but in any event within 105 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such year and the related statements of income, member's equity and cash flows for such year, prepared in accordance with GAAP and audited by


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independent certified public accountants of recognized standing in the United States of America (which requirement may be deemed satisfied by delivery to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the Borrower's SEC Form 10-K), which, in either case (actual or deemed delivery), shall be accompanied by actual delivery to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized standing in the United States of America, which opinion shall not contain any "going concern" qualification and shall state that such statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Borrower, as reported, and its results of operations and cash flows and have been prepared in conformity with GAAP and that the examination of such accounts in connection with such financial statements has been made in accordance with GAAP and that such audit provides a reasonable basis for such opinion;

provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in each of Sections 6.1(a)(i) and (ii) above, if at any time that any Obligation is outstanding the Borrower becomes subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act as a reporting issuer, the reference to "60 days" and "105 days" in Sections 6.1(a)(i) and (ii) above, respectively, shall be deemed to be references to such shorter or longer period or such fewer or larger number, if any, of days as is mandated by Requirements of Law or by SEC rulemaking or regulation, or otherwise, as the time period by which the Borrower would then be required to file its annual reports and quarterly reports, respectively, pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

(b) Monthly Statements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender as soon as available, but in any event not later than 45 days after the end of each month occurring during each fiscal year of the Borrower (other than the third, sixth, ninth and twelfth such month), the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such month and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and of cash flows for such month and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such month, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments). All such financial statements shall be complete and correct in all material respects and shall be prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP (subject to the absence of footnotes and normal year-end audit adjustments) applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods (except as approved by such officer and disclosed therein).

(c) SEC and Other Reports. Promptly upon their becoming available, and in any event within five days thereafter, one copy of (i) each financial statement, report, notice or proxy statement sent by the Borrower to public securities holders generally, and (ii) each regular or periodic report, each registration statement (without exhibits except as expressly requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender), and each prospectus and all amendments thereto filed by the Borrower with the SEC and of all press releases made available generally by the Borrower to the public concerning developments that are Material.

(d) Notice of Default or Event of Default. Promptly, and in any event within five days of a Responsible Officer becoming aware of the existence of any Default or Event of Default or that any Person has given any notice or taken any action with respect to a claimed


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Default or Event of Default, a written notice specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

(e) ERISA Matters. Promptly, and in any event within five days of a Responsible Officer becoming aware thereof, a written notice setting forth the nature of, and proposed action by the Borrower or an ERISA Affiliate with regard to, any ERISA Events.

(f) Notices from Governmental Authority. Promptly, and in any event within 30 days after receipt thereof, copies of any notice relating to any order, ruling, statute or other Requirements of Law from any Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(g) Material Adverse Effect. Promptly, and in any event within five days of a Responsible Officer becoming aware thereof, a notice of any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

(h) Notices Regarding Default under Contractual Obligations. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the occurrence of any default or event of default under any Contractual Obligation of the Borrower or any litigation, investigation or proceeding that may exist at any time between the Borrower and any Governmental Authority (other than the FERC), that in either case, if not cured or if adversely determined, as the case may be, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (such notice to be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto).

(i) Notices Regarding Litigation. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of the occurrence of any litigation or proceeding affecting the Borrower (other than any litigation or proceeding before the FERC) in which the amount involved is $1,000,000 or more and not covered by insurance, in which injunctive or similar relief is sought if the granting of such injunctive or similar relief could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or which relates to any Loan Document (such notice to be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto).

(j) Notices Regarding FERC. A written notice of (i) any proceeding initiated by the FERC on its own motion, or any filing submitted to the FERC, requesting a reduction in any of the rates or charges under the OATT or any other change in the OATT or the MISO Agreement or (ii) any other action taken by the FERC that could reasonably be expected to or does result in a reduction in any of the rates or charges under the OATT, in each case which affects the rates that the Borrower may charge for, or the revenues it may receive from, transmission services over its Transmission System and which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, promptly, and in any case within five days of any such filing initiated by, or involving, the Borrower or receipt by the Borrower or a Responsible Officer of written notice of any such other proceeding or action taken by FERC or filing initiated by such other Person.


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(k) Insurance Certificate. On an annual basis (at or around the anniversary of the date of this Agreement), a certificate from a reputable insurance broker that the insurance maintained by the Borrower, at such time, complies with the requirements of Section 6.6.

(l) Requested Information. With reasonable promptness such other data and information relating to the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets or Properties of the Borrower or relating to the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under this Agreement or under the other Loan Documents as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

6.2 Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Section 6.1(a)(ii), a certificate of the independent certified public accountants reporting on such financial statements stating that in making the examination necessary therefor no knowledge was obtained of any Default or Event of Default in respect of the requirements of Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 (Financial Condition Covenants), Section 7.12 (Capital Expenditures), Section
7.9 (Investments) or Section 7.13 (Sales and Leasebacks), except as specified in such certificate;

(b) as soon as available, and in any event no later than 60 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow, projected changes in financial position and projected income and a description of the underlying assumptions applicable thereto), and, as soon as available, significant revisions, if any, of such budget and projections with respect to such fiscal year (collectively, the "Projections"), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections are based on reasonable estimates, information and assumptions and that such Responsible Officer has no reason to believe that such Projections are incorrect or misleading in any material respect;

(c) within 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, a narrative discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and for the period from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such fiscal quarter, as compared to the portion of the Projections covering such periods and to the comparable periods of the previous year;

(d) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.1(a)(i) and Section 6.1(a)(ii), a Compliance Certificate which contains (i) the information (including detailed calculations) required in order to establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with the requirements of Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 during the quarterly or annual period covered by the statements then being furnished (including with respect to each such Section, where applicable, the calculations of the maximum or minimum amount, ratio or percentage, as the case may be, permissible under the terms of such Sections, and the calculation of the amount, ratio or percentage then in existence) and (ii) a statement that such officer has reviewed the relevant terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and has made, or


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caused to be made, under his or her supervision, a review of the transactions and conditions of the Borrower from the beginning of the quarterly or annual period covered by the statements then being furnished to the date of the certificate and that such review shall not have disclosed the existence during such period of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default or, if any such condition or event existed or exists (including, without limitation, any such event or condition resulting from the failure of the Borrower to comply with any Environmental Law), specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower shall have taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.

6.3 Inspection Rights. Permit the Administrative Agent and each Lender and its representatives:

(a) No Default. If no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at the Administrative Agent's or such Lender's own expense and upon reasonable prior notice, to visit the principal executive office of the Borrower or the Holdco General Partner and discuss the Borrower's affairs, finances and accounts with their respective officers and with the consent of the Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) to visit other offices and Properties of the Borrower, all at reasonable times during business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested in writing; and

(b) Default. If a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at the Borrower's expense, to visit and inspect any offices or Properties of the Borrower or the principal executive office of the Holdco General Partner, to examine the Borrower's books of records and accounts and make copies and extracts therefrom and to discuss the Borrower's affairs, finances and accounts with their respective officers and the Borrower's independent accountants (and by this provision the Borrower authorizes such accountants to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Borrower), all at such times and as often as may be requested.

6.4 Payment of Obligations. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its material obligations of whatever nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the Borrower.

6.5 Maintenance and Operation of Properties. Maintain and preserve, develop, and operate in substantial conformity with all Transmission Documents, applicable Requirements of Law, Good Utility Practices, and all material Governmental Approvals, all elements of the Transmission System which are used or necessary in the conduct of its businesses in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except where the failure to so maintain and preserve, develop and operate the Transmission System could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.6 Maintenance of Insurance. Maintain at all times, for itself and its assets (including the Transmission System and related equipment), insurance with Reputable Insurers in amounts and within the limits and coverages customarily obtained for comparable businesses under similar circumstances; provided, however, that in no event shall such amounts, limits and


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coverages be less than the insurance described in the certificate from the Insurance Broker pursuant to Section 5.1(q), unless (i) such amounts, limits and coverages are no longer available on commercially reasonable terms or (ii) the Borrower receives a certificate from a reputable insurance broker certifying that a step-down in the amounts, limits and coverages of its insurance is reasonable based on the amounts, limits and coverages customarily obtained for comparable businesses under similar circumstances.

6.7 Use of Proceeds. Apply the proceeds of the Loans to finance working capital needs, permitted Capital Expenditures and for other general corporate purposes of the Borrower.

6.8 Compliance with Laws, Regulations and Contractual Obligations.

(a) Comply with all Requirements of Law (including Environmental Laws) to which its Property or assets may be subject, except where failure to comply could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. In addition, the Borrower shall immediately pay or cause to be paid when due all costs and expenses incurred in such compliance, except to the extent that the same is being contested in good faith by the Borrower through appropriate means under circumstances where none of the Mortgaged Property or the Liens thereon will be endangered.

(b) Comply with all Contractual Obligations except to the extent that failure to comply therewith could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.9 Permits; Approvals. Obtain in a timely manner and maintain all Governmental Approvals which are necessary or desirable for the ownership or operation of its Property or the conduct of its business as so conducted, except where failure to possess or maintain such Governmental Approvals could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.10 Real Estate Filings. To the extent that any filing required to perfect any security interest in real property or fixtures constituting Mortgaged Property is not made on or prior to the Closing Date, the Borrower shall undertake to present all such documents for filing in the appropriate registers of deeds as soon as practicable after the Closing Date, but in no event shall any such presentation for filing take place more than five Business Days after the Closing Date; provided that the Borrower shall confirm by an Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee within six weeks after the Closing Date that each such document has been recorded with the applicable registers of deeds and the security interests created or purported to be created in real property or fixtures by such documents have been fully perfected by recording in the land records, except for documents to be recorded in the registers of deeds in the Counties of Oakland, Kent and Genesee in the State of Michigan, in which case the Borrower shall confirm by an Officer's Certificate delivered to the Trustee no more than three months after the Closing Date with respect to the Counties of Kent and Genesee, and no more than five months after the Closing Date with respect to the County of Oakland, that such documents have been so recorded.


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6.11 Compliance with ERISA. With respect to each Plan, comply with ERISA and the Code, except where such failure could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

6.12 Delivery of Opinions of Counsel. Deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Administrative Agent the opinions of counsel required pursuant to Section 5.1(e).

6.13 Maintenance of Existence, etc. Except as permitted pursuant to
Section 7.15, at all times (i) preserve and maintain in full force and effect its existence as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Michigan and its qualification to do business in each other jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business requires such qualification, and (ii) obtain, preserve and maintain all of its rights, privileges and franchises necessary for the ownership and operation of the Transmission System in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law and Governmental Approvals and the Transmission Documents to which it is a party, except where the termination of or failure to obtain or maintain such rights, privileges and franchises could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.14 Books and Records. Keep, independently from those of its Affiliates, proper books of records and accounts in which full, true and correct entries shall be made of all of its transactions, assets and businesses, and costs and expenses, in each case in accordance with GAAP and all applicable Requirements of Law. The Borrower shall maintain in all material respects all operating and maintenance logs and records with respect to the Transmission System which are required to be maintained by all applicable Requirements of Law and Governmental Approvals or recommended to be maintained in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

6.15 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. File all tax returns required to be filed in any jurisdiction and pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, no later than the date that the same shall become due all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies, as well as all material claims of any kind (including, without limitation, claims for labor, materials and supplies), levied or imposed upon (a) the Borrower or (b) the Property of the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to pay or discharge, or cause to be paid or discharged, any such tax or other claim, (i) the applicability or validity of which is being contested in good faith through appropriate means and for which adequate cash reserves in accordance with GAAP have been established or (ii) the non-filing or non-payment of which, as the case may be, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.16 Certain Additional Covenants with Respect to the Mortgaged Property.

(a) Until the Final Rate Case Determination Date, deliver to the Administrative Agent a copy of each material demand, notice or document received by it that questions or calls into doubt the validity or enforceability of more than ten percent of the aggregate amount of the then outstanding Receivables (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture).

(b) Until the Final Rate Case Determination Date, deliver to the Administrative Agent a copy of each material demand, notice or document received by it relating


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in any way to any Contract (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) that questions the validity or enforceability of such Contract.

6.17 Annual Officer's Certificate as to Compliance. Within 105 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Officer's Certificate executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower stating that the such officer has reviewed the relevant terms in this Agreement and has made, or caused to be made, under his or her supervision, a review of the transactions and conditions of the Borrower from the beginning of the annual period to the date of the certificate and that such review shall not have disclosed the existence during such period of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or Event of Default or, if any such condition or event existed or exists (including, without limitation, any such event or condition resulting from the failure of the Borrower to comply with any Environmental Law), specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower shall have taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 7. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

The Borrower hereby agrees that, so long as the Commitments remain in effect, any Letter of Credit remains outstanding or any Loan or other amount is owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

7.1 Restrictions on the Establishment of Subsidiaries. Create, acquire or suffer to exist, directly or indirectly, any Subsidiary or acquire or invest in any other Capital Stock in any Person.

7.2 Limitations on Asset Sales. Dispose of all or any substantial part of its assets during any fiscal year, other than:

(a) Dispositions in the ordinary course of business of obsolete or worn out Property and real property interests not needed by the Borrower for its Transmission System or for the conduct of its business;

(b) Dispositions of assets that would be permitted under Section 7.15;

(c) Dispositions of undivided interests in segments of the Transmission System as may be required pursuant to Sections 6, 7 or 8 of the MPPA Agreement; or

(d) any other Disposition of assets; provided, that, to the extent applicable, the Net Proceeds thereof shall be applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section 2.03 of the First Supplemental Indenture.

7.3 EBITDA / Interest Expense. Permit, as of the end of any fiscal quarter (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2004), the ratio of
(a) EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such quarter-end date, to (b) Interest


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Expense for such period, to be less than 3.0 to 1.0; provided, however, that for the quarterly calculation dates occurring on March 31, 2004, June 30, 2004 and September 30, 2004, the calculation of the above ratio shall be adjusted as follows:

(i) with regard to EBITDA, the EBITDA to be included in the calculation shall be the sum of EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date, multiplied by: (A) in the case of the March 31, 2004 calculation date, 0.25, (B) in the case of the June 30, 2004 calculation date, 0.50 and (C) in the case of the September 30, 2004 calculation date, 0.75; and

(ii) with regard to Interest Expense, the Interest Expense to be included in the calculation shall be: (A) in the case of the March 31, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the fiscal quarter ending on such date, (B) in the case of the June 30, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such date, and (C) in the case of the September 30, 2004 calculation date, the Interest Expense for the three consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of calculating the EBITDA/Interest Expense ratio referred to above at the end of any fiscal quarter occurring prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date only, "EBITDA", for any applicable calculation period, may include equity contributions made to the Borrower by Holdco, solely from equity contributions made to Holdco by its partners for purposes of making such equity contribution to the Borrower, during such calculation period (or after such period, but only if prior to the earlier of the date on which the Borrower (i) submits its compliance certificate for such calculation period in accordance with Section 6.2(d) and (ii) is required to submit such compliance certificate for such calculation period), which equity contributions are not used in connection with any investments, distributions or other expenditures by the Borrower during such calculation period, provided, however, that the aggregate amount of any such equity contributions to be taken into account for purposes of any such calculation does not equal an amount which is more than 20% of the EBITDA for such calculation period, determined without giving effect to such equity contributions. In the event the credit for any such equity contribution is not needed for the Borrower to be in compliance with this
Section 7.3 on any subsequent quarterly calculation date, such funds may be invested, distributed or otherwise used at the discretion of the Borrower not in contravention of this Agreement or any of the Financing Agreements.

7.4 Debt / EBITDA. Permit, as of the end of any fiscal quarter (beginning with the first full fiscal quarter beginning and ending after the earlier of (a) the fiscal quarter in which the Final Rate Case Determination Date occurs and (b) March 31, 2006, or, in the event that the Final Rate Case Determination Date occurs after March 31, 2006 solely as a result of a FERC Delay, September 30, 2006), the ratio of (i) Debt (other than Subordinated Debt) outstanding on such quarter-end date to (ii) EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such quarter-end date, to exceed 3.5 to 1.0; provided, however, that for each of the first three quarterly calculation dates, the calculation of the above ratio shall be adjusted as follows:

(A) with regard to Debt, the Debt (other than Subordinated Debt)
outstanding on such calculation date shall be multiplied by: (1) in the case of the first quarterly


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calculation date, 0.25, (2) in the case of the second quarterly calculation date, 0.50 and (3) in the case of the third quarterly calculation date, 0.75; and

(B) with regard to EBITDA, the EBITDA to be included in the calculation on such calculation date shall be: (1) in the case of the first quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the fiscal quarter ending on such calculation date, (2) in the case of the second quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date, and (3) in the case of the third quarterly calculation date, the EBITDA for the three consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such calculation date.

7.5 Debt / Capitalization. As of the end of any fiscal quarter, permit the ratio (determined in accordance with GAAP) of (a) Debt of the Borrower to
(b) the sum of (i) Debt of the Borrower and (ii) stockholder's equity of the Borrower, to exceed 58%.

7.6 Limitation on Debt. Prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date, incur any additional Debt (other than the Senior Secured Notes, Debt incurred under this Agreement and Limited Equipment Indebtedness). After the Final Rate Case Determination Date, the Borrower shall not incur any additional Debt (other than Subordinated Debt) unless (a) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or would exist immediately after giving effect to, the incurrence of such Debt and (b) it is in full compliance with Sections 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5 both immediately prior, and immediately after giving effect, to the incurrence of any such Debt, and the use of proceeds from such incurrence (calculated, in each case, on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended for which compliance with such Sections shall have been determined); provided, that (i) if a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the incurrence of any Subordinated Debt, the net proceeds from the incurrence of such Subordinated Debt shall be applied to cure such Default or Event of Default to the extent such Default or Event of Default, after giving pro forma effect to the incurrence of such Subordinated Debt, can be so cured, and (ii) if a Payment Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no such Subordinated Debt shall be incurred. Any such additional Debt permitted by the preceding sentence (other than (A) any bank or other credit facilities (whether of a revolving nature or not) between the Borrower and any lenders under which facilities the borrowings outstanding, the face amount of any letters of credit outstanding and any unfunded commitments to extend credit exceed, in the aggregate, $70,000,000 or (B) any Subordinated Debt) may be secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations hereunder and the Senior Secured Notes pursuant to the terms and conditions of the First Mortgage Indenture (any such secured Debt, "Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt"). Further, the Borrower shall not, at any time, enter into (1) any Hedging Agreement for speculative purposes or (2) any Hedging Agreement if the obligations of the Borrower relating thereto would not be reflected in the calculation of the Borrower's revenue requirement to be collected under the OATT.

7.7 Limitations on Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of the Borrower's Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than Permitted Liens.

7.8 Restricted Payments. Make any Restricted Payments so long as any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or would exist


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immediately after giving effect to, such Restricted Payment; provided, however, that so long as no Payment Event of Default has occurred or is continuing, or would result from the making of such Restricted Payment, the Borrower shall be entitled to make Restricted Payments to Holdco to pay:

(a) any scheduled interest payments that are due and payable under the Holdco Notes or other Holdco Senior Secured Debt, but only to the extent that Holdco does not have cash available for such purpose and such funds are used, immediately following receipt thereof by Holdco, solely for such purpose, and

(b) corporate overhead and administrative expenses incurred by Holdco in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $250,000 in any fiscal year;

provided, further, however, that, after the creation or acquisition of any Subsidiary by Holdco after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall only be permitted to make Restricted Payments in accordance with the foregoing proviso in an amount equal to no more than the sum of (x) any amount then required to pay corporate overhead and administrative expenses (not to exceed $250,000 for any fiscal year) and (y) the scheduled interest due and payable on the Holdco Notes and any other Holdco Senior Secured Debt incurred prior to, and not in connection with, the creation or acquisition of the first such Subsidiary, less any funds Holdco has available for the payment of such corporate overhead and administrative expenses and such interest on the Holdco Notes and other Holdco Senior Secured Debt.

7.9 Restrictions on Investments. Unless permitted by Section 7.15, make any advance, loan, extension of credit (by way of guarantee or otherwise) or capital contribution to, or purchase any Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other debt securities of, or any assets constituting a business unit of, or make any other investment in, any Person, except:

(a) extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(b) investments in Cash Equivalents;

(c) loans and advances to employees of the Borrower in the ordinary course of business (including for travel, entertainment and relocation expenses) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $300,000 at any one time outstanding;

(d) loans to Holdco to pay corporate overhead and administrative expenses incurred by Holdco in the ordinary course of business not to exceed $200,000 at any one time outstanding; and

(e) investments in Rate Base Assets.

7.10 Limitation on Lines of Business. Engage in any business other than the business of owning transmission facilities and providing transmission service over such facilities, if as a result, the general nature of the business engaged in by the Borrower taken as a whole would be substantially changed from the general nature of the business the Borrower is engaged in on the Closing Date.


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7.11 Limitation on Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into any Material transaction with any Affiliate (other than the Amended Management Services Agreement), except (a) in the ordinary course of business and (b) on terms and conditions (i) no less favorable than would be obtainable in a comparable arms-length transaction negotiated in good faith with a Person that is not an Affiliate and (ii) consistent with applicable FERC policy regarding Affiliate transactions.

7.12 Limitation on Capital Expenditures. Make any Material Capital Expenditures for, or in, assets that are not Rate Base Assets. In addition, the Borrower shall not make any Capital Expenditures prior to the Final Rate Case Determination Date in excess of $50,000,000 in the aggregate; provided, however, that, notwithstanding such limitation, (a) in the event of a FERC Delay, the Borrower may, during calendar year 2006, make additional Capital Expenditures in excess of the limit specified above in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000, so long as such additional capital expenditures for such calendar year are budgeted as of December 31, 2005 and (b)the Borrower may make Capital Expenditures that it reasonably believes are necessary to comply with its obligations as a regulated electric transmission system owner/operator.

7.13 Limitation on Sale-Lease and Lease-Lease Back Transactions. Enter into any sale-leaseback or lease-leaseback transaction involving any of its Properties whether now owned or hereafter acquired, whereby the Borrower sells, otherwise transfers or leases such Properties and then or thereafter leases or subleases such Properties or any part thereof or any other Properties which the Borrower intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the Properties sold, otherwise transferred or leased.

7.14 Transmission Documents. Terminate, assign, modify, supplement or waive, or agree or consent to any termination, assignment, modification, supplement or waiver of, any Transmission Document, if such termination, assignment, modification, supplement or waiver of any such Transmission Document could, individually or collectively with all other such terminations, assignments, modifications, supplements or waivers, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.15 Mergers, Consolidations, Etc.

(a) Consolidate or merge with any other Person or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets, in a single transaction or series of transactions, to any Person; provided, however, that, the Borrower (a) may merge with any other Person if the Borrower is the surviving entity, or, (b) may convey, transfer or lease substantially all its assets to any other Person, or may consolidate or merge with any other Person if the Borrower is not the surviving entity, if such transferee or surviving entity, as the case may be, is a solvent United States corporation or limited liability company and (i) the surviving or transferee entity (such entity being hereafter sometimes called the "Successor Corporation"), as the case may be, expressly assumes the Borrower's obligations under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the then outstanding Obligations hereunder, and (ii) the Administrative Agent receives an opinion of counsel to the effect that all the agreements and instruments effecting such assumptions are enforceable, and, in the case of either clause
(a) or (b), (A) no Default or Event of Default shall exist immediately after giving effect to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease,


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(B) the Borrower or the Successor Corporation, as the case may be, then has an investment grade rating on the Senior Secured Notes by Moody's and S&P to the extent each such rating agency is then rating the Senior Secured Notes at the time of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease (provided that at least one of Moody's or S&P is at such time rating the Senior Secured Notes) and (C) no ratings downgrade on the then existing ratings of the Senior Secured Notes shall occur as a result of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease or (c) may reincorporate in Delaware; provided, that, (1) upon such reincorporation, the reincorporated entity (which shall be a Successor Corporation for purposes of this Section 7.15) expressly assumes the Borrower's obligations under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the then outstanding Obligations hereunder, and (2) the Administrative Agent receives an opinion of counsel to the effect that all the agreements and instruments effecting such assumptions are enforceable.

(b) With respect to any consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease permitted pursuant to this Section 7.15 involving a Successor Corporation and as a condition to any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender an amendment hereto, in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, which:

(i) in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, or in the case of a lease if the term thereof extends beyond the Final Maturity Date, contains an express assumption by the Successor Corporation of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on the Loans and all other Obligations and the performance and observance of every covenant and condition of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to be performed or observed by the Borrower; and

(ii) in the case of a consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer, contains a grant, conveyance, transfer and mortgage by the Successor Corporation, of the same tenor of the Granting Clauses of the First Mortgage Indenture confirming the Lien of the First Mortgage Indenture on the Mortgaged Property (as constituted immediately prior to the time such transaction became effective) and subjecting to the Lien of the First Mortgage Indenture all property, real, personal and mixed, then owned or leased or thereafter acquired by the Successor Corporation or a renewal, replacement or substitution of or for any part thereof; and

(iii) in the case of a lease of substantially all of the Borrower's assets, such lease shall be made expressly subject to termination by the Borrower or by the Lenders at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default, and also by the purchaser of the property so leased at any sale thereof hereunder, whether such sale be made under the power of sale hereby conferred or pursuant to judicial proceedings.

(c) As a condition to any consolidation, merger, conveyance or other transfer pursuant to this Section 7.15, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender an Officer's Certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such amendment, if any, comply with this Section 7.15 and that all applicable Governmental Approvals have been obtained and all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.


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(d) Upon any consolidation of the Borrower with, or merger of the Borrower into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease, of substantially all the assets of the Borrower in accordance with Sections 7.15(a) through 7.15(c), the Successor Corporation formed by such consolidation (or into which the Borrower is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made) shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Corporation had been named as the Borrower herein.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 10.16, if the Borrower conveys, transfers or leases substantially all of its assets to Holdco or any successor thereto or merges or consolidates with Holdco or any successor thereto and the Borrower is not the surviving entity, Holdco and any successor thereto, subject to compliance with this Section 7.15, as applicable, shall be deemed a "Successor Corporation" hereunder, with all the rights and obligations set forth herein.

7.16 Optional Payments and Modifications of Certain Debt Instruments.
(a) Make or offer to make any optional or voluntary payment, prepayment, repurchase or redemption of or otherwise optionally or voluntarily defease or segregate funds with respect to the Senior Secured Notes or any Permitted Additional Senior Secured Debt (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture); (b) amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, or consent or agree to any amendment, modification, waiver or other change to (i) any of the terms of the Senior Secured Notes that would have the effect of shortening the maturity of any portion of the principal amount thereof or (ii) any of the terms of subordination applicable to Subordinated Debt; or (c) execute any amendment, consent, waiver request, request for authorization or modification with respect to the First Mortgage Indenture that would require the consent or approval of all or some portion (as specified in the First Mortgage Indenture) of the holders of securities issued pursuant thereto without giving written notice to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the record date to be set in connection with such consent or approval.

SECTION 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT

If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any Reimbursement Obligation when the same becomes due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof; or

(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or Reimbursement Obligation, or any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, when the same becomes due and payable, and such failure to pay continues for a period of five days; or

(c) the Borrower (i) is generally not paying, or admits in writing its inability to pay, its debts as they become due, (ii) files, or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,


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moratorium or other similar law of any jurisdiction, (iii) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (iv) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its property, (v) is adjudicated as insolvent or to be liquidated, or (vi) takes corporate action for the purpose of any of the foregoing; or

(d) a court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction enters an order appointing, without consent by the Borrower, a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its Property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in bankruptcy or for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of the Borrower, or any such petition or similar proceedings shall be filed against the Borrower, and any such petition or proceeding listed in this clause (d) shall not be dismissed within 60 days of its filing; or

(e) the Borrower shall fail to perform or observe any of its covenants or obligations set forth in Section 6.13 or Section 7; or

(f) the Borrower shall fail to perform or observe any of its obligations or covenants contained in this Agreement (other than as provided in paragraphs (a), (b) or (e) above) and such failure is not cured within 30 days after the earlier to occur of (i) a Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtaining actual knowledge of such failure and (ii) the Borrower receiving notice of such failure from the Administrative Agent or any Lender; or

(g) any representation, warranty or certification by the Borrower in any of the Loan Documents or in any certificate furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall prove to have been false in any Material respect as of the time made or furnished, as the case may be; or

(h) as a consequence of the occurrence or continuation of any event or condition (other than the passage of time or the right of the holder of Debt to convert such Debt into equity interests), other than as provided in Section 2.03 or Section 2.04 of the Note Purchase Agreement or Section 501(a) or 501(b) of the First Mortgage Indenture, (i) the Borrower shall have become obligated to purchase or repay any Debt before its regularly scheduled maturity date in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or more or (ii) one or more Persons have the right to require such Debt to be purchased or repaid; or

(i) the Borrower shall (1) default in making any payment of any principal of any Debt (including any Guarantee Obligation, but excluding the Loans and Subordinated Debt) on the scheduled or original due date with respect thereto; (2) default in making any payment of any interest on any such Debt beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement evidencing such Debt or any other agreement to which such Debt is subject; or
(3) default beyond the period of grace, if any, in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Debt or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or


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beneficiary of such Debt (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or beneficiary) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Debt to become due prior to its stated maturity or (in the case of any such Debt constituting a Guarantee Obligation) to become payable; provided that a default, event or condition described in clause (1), (2) or (3) of this paragraph (i) shall have not at any time constitute an Event of Default unless, at such time, one or more defaults, events or conditions of the type described in clauses (1),
(2) and (3) of this paragraph (i) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to Debt the outstanding principal amount of which exceeds in the aggregate $5,000,000; or

(j) any judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $5,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) in the aggregate by the Borrower, which is, or are, not covered in full by insurance, shall be rendered by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction over the Borrower and the same shall not be discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge), bonded or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within 60 days from the date of entry thereof and the Borrower shall not, within said period of 60 days, or such longer period during which execution of the same shall have been stayed, appeal therefrom and cause the execution thereof to be stayed during such appeal; or

(k) (i) the Borrower shall file with FERC or such other applicable Governmental Authority for the abandonment or termination of transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System, (ii) FERC or such other applicable Governmental Authority shall issue a final, non-appealable order for the abandonment or termination of transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System, or (iii) the Borrower shall otherwise directly or indirectly abandon or terminate transmission service over all or a significant portion of the Transmission System or cease to pursue the operation of the Transmission System for a period in excess of 30 days; or

(l) any Transmission Document shall have been terminated prior to its stated termination date and such termination has, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) except as otherwise permitted by Section 611(2) of the First Mortgage Indenture and Section 6.10, the Borrower shall fail to maintain a valid and perfected first priority Lien in any part of the Mortgaged Property, to the extent such perfection can be accomplished by filing; or

(n) any provision of this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents shall
(i) be repudiated by the Borrower or (ii) for any reason other than the express terms thereof cease to be enforceable and such repudiation or unenforceability shall not be remedied within 30 days; or

(o) there shall occur a Total Loss; or

(p) a Change of Control shall have occurred, unless a Ratings Reaffirmation is obtained prior to, and taking into account, such Change of Control; or

(q) any ERISA Event shall have occurred and the liability of the Borrower and the ERISA Affiliates related to such ERISA Event, when aggregated with all other ERISA


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Events (determined as of the date of occurrence of such ERISA Event), has resulted in or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(r) there shall occur an Event of Default (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture); or

(s) Holdco or a successor (as permitted by the Holdco Mortgage Indenture as in effect on the Closing Date) shall cease to own 100% of the Capital Stock in the Borrower.

then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified in paragraph (c) or (d) above with respect to the Borrower, automatically the Commitments shall immediately terminate and the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all amounts of L/C Obligations, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) shall immediately become due and payable, and (B) if such event is any other Event of Default, either or both of the following actions may be taken: (i) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate; and (ii) with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower, declare the Loans (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all amounts of L/C Obligations, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable. With respect to all Letters of Credit with respect to which presentment for honor shall not have occurred at the time of an acceleration pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower shall at such time deposit in a cash collateral account opened by the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such Letters of Credit. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to the payment of drafts drawn under such Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof after all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be applied to repay other obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. After all such Letters of Credit shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all Reimbursement Obligations shall have been satisfied and all other obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall have been paid in full, the balance, if any, in such cash collateral account shall be returned to the Borrower (or such other Person as may be lawfully entitled thereto). Except as expressly provided above in this Section, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower.

SECTION 9. THE AGENTS

9.1 Appointment. Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such


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capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent.

9.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.

9.3 Exculpatory Provisions. Neither any Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except to the extent that any of the foregoing are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from its or such Person's own gross negligence or willful misconduct) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by the Borrower or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Agents under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of the Borrower to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Agents shall not be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Borrower.

9.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any instrument, writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to Holdco or the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders) as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any


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such action. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders), and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans.

9.5 Notice of Default. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default unless the Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender, Holdco or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default". In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders); provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders.

9.6 Non-Reliance on Agents and Other Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Agents nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates have made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower or any of its affiliates, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent to any Lender. Each Lender represents to the Agents that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its affiliates and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its affiliates. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations, property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any of its affiliates that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates.

9.7 Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify each Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by Holdco or the Borrower and without limiting the obligation of Holdco or the Borrower to do so), ratably according to their respective Aggregate Exposure Percentages in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought under this Section (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall


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have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with such Aggregate Exposure Percentages immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (whether before or after the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Agent in any way relating to or arising out of, the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by such Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements that are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements in this Section shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

9.8 Agent in Its Individual Capacity. Each Agent and its affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower as though such Agent were not an Agent. With respect to its Loans made or renewed by it and with respect to any Letter of Credit issued or participated in by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms "Lender" and "Lenders" shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.

9.9 Successor Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may resign as Administrative Agent upon 10 days' notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall (unless an Event of Default under Section 8(c) or Section 8(d) with respect to the Borrower shall have occurred and be continuing) be subject to approval by the Borrower (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term "Administrative Agent" shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Administrative Agent's rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as Administrative Agent by the date that is 10 days following a retiring Administrative Agent's notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agent's resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective, and the Lenders shall assume and perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. After any retiring Administrative Agent's resignation as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

9.10 Syndication Agent. The Syndication Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities hereunder in its capacity as such.


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SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS

10.1 Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement, any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10.1. The Required Lenders and the Borrower may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may, from time to time, (a) enter into written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Borrower hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) forgive the principal amount or extend the final scheduled date of maturity of any Loan, reduce the stated rate of any interest or fee payable hereunder (except in connection with the waiver of applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates) or extend the scheduled date of any payment thereof, or increase the amount or extend the expiration date of any Lender's Commitment, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; (ii) eliminate or reduce the voting rights of any Lender under this Section 10.1 without the written consent of such Lender; (iii) reduce any percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, release all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) or release all or substantially all of the guarantors, if any, from their obligations under the First Mortgage Indenture, in each case without the written consent of all Lenders; (iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 9 without the written consent of the Administrative Agent;
(v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.3 or 2.4 without the written consent of the Swingline Lender or (vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 3 without the written consent of the Issuing Lender; provided further that, with respect to any amendment, supplement or modification of any of the Security Documents, (A) any vote to be cast by the Administrative Agent, as holder of the Collateral Security for the benefit of the Lenders, shall be determined pursuant to an amendment, supplement, waiver or consent executed in accordance with the terms of this Section 10.1 and (B) any amendment, supplement or modification thereto shall otherwise be effected pursuant to the terms thereof. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

10.2 Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when received, addressed as follows in the case of the Borrower and the Administrative


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Agent, and as set forth in an administrative questionnaire delivered to the Administrative Agent in the case of the Lenders, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto:

Borrower:             Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC
                      540 Avis Drive, Suite H
                      Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108
                      Attention: Senior Vice President - Finance
                      Telecopy: 734-929-1212
                      Telephone: 734-929-1228

Administrative Agent: JPMorgan Chase Bank
                      270 Park Avenue
                      New York, New York 10017
                      Attention: Michael J. DeForge
                      Telecopy: 212-270-3089
                      Telephone: 212-270-1656

provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall not be effective until received.

10.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

10.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.

10.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes. The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Arranger for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger and filing and recording fees and expenses, with statements with respect to the foregoing to be submitted to the Borrower prior to the Closing Date (in the case of amounts to be paid on the Closing Date) and from time to time thereafter on a quarterly basis or such other periodic basis as the Administrative Agent and the Arranger shall deem appropriate, (b) to pay or reimburse each


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Lender, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent for all its costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including the fees and disbursements of counsel to each Lender and of counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arranger, (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, stamp, excise and other taxes, if any, that may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents (except to the extent any such fees and liabilities arise as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender, Arranger or Administrative Agent, as the case may be, provided that for purposes of this parenthetical clause, gross negligence shall not be deemed to include any failure on the part of any Lender, the Arranger or the Administrative Agent to inquire as to whether the Borrower has failed to pay any recording fees and filing fees and any liabilities with respect thereto or whether there has been any delay by the Borrower in paying, stamp, excise and other taxes, if any), and
(d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Lender, the Arranger and the Administrative Agent and their respective officers, directors, employees, affiliates, agents, trustees, advisors and controlling persons (each, an "Indemnitee") harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including any of the foregoing relating to the use of proceeds of the Loans or the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the Borrower or any of its properties and the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel in connection with claims, actions or proceedings by any Indemnitee against the Borrower under any Loan Document (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the "Indemnified Liabilities"), provided, that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee with respect to Indemnified Liabilities to the extent such Indemnified Liabilities are found by a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee. Without limiting the foregoing, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower agrees not to assert and to cause its Subsidiaries not to assert, and hereby waives and agrees to cause its Subsidiaries to waive, all rights for contribution or any other rights of recovery with respect to all claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities, settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature, under or related to Environmental Laws, that any of them might have by statute or otherwise against any Indemnitee. All amounts due under this Section 10.5 shall be payable not later than 10 days after written demand therefor. Statements payable by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 10.5 shall be submitted to Senior Vice President - Finance (Telephone No. 734-929-1228; Telecopy No. 734-929-1212), at the address of the Borrower set forth in Section 10.2, or to such other Person or address as may be hereafter designated by the Borrower in a written notice to the Administrative Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

10.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments. (a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, all future holders of the Loans and their respective successors and assigns,


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except that the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender.

(b) Any Lender other than any Conduit Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks, financial institutions or other entities (each, a "Participant") participating interests in any Loan owing to such Lender, any Commitment of such Lender or any other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. In the event of any such sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, such Lender's obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. In no event shall any Participant under any such participation have any right to approve any amendment or waiver of any provision of any Loan Document, or any consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom, except to the extent that such amendment, waiver or consent would reduce the principal of, or interest on, the Loans or any fees payable hereunder, or postpone the date of the final maturity of the Loans, in each case to the extent subject to such participation. The Borrower agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement and the Loans are due or unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement, provided that, in purchasing such participating interest, such Participant shall be deemed to have agreed to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof as provided in Section 10.7(a) as fully as if it were a Lender hereunder. The Borrower also agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 with respect to its participation in the Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time as if it was a Lender; provided that, in the case of Section 2.16, such Participant shall have complied with the requirements of said Section and provided, further, that no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to any such Section than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred.

(c) Any Lender other than any Conduit Lender (an "Assignor") may, in accordance with applicable law, at any time and from time to time assign to any Person (an "Assignee") all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, executed by such Assignee, such Assignor and any other Person whose consent is required pursuant to this paragraph, and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register; provided that (i) the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (which, in each case, shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required in the case of any assignment to a Person that is not a Lender or a Lender Affiliate (except that the consent of the Borrower shall not be required for any assignment that occurs when an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing) and (ii) unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, no such assignment to an Assignee (other than any Lender or any Lender Affiliate) shall be in an


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aggregate principal amount of less than $5,000,000, in each case except in the case of an assignment of all of a Lender's interests under this Agreement. For purposes of the proviso contained in the preceding sentence, the amount described therein shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Lender Affiliates, if any. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date determined pursuant to such Assignment and Acceptance, (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with a Commitment and/or Loans as set forth therein, and (y) the Assignor thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of an Assignor's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Assignor shall cease to be a party hereto). Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Conduit Lender may assign at any time to its designating Lender hereunder without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent any or all of the Loans it may have funded hereunder and pursuant to its designation agreement and without regard to the limitations set forth in the first sentence of this Section 10.6(c).

(d) The Administrative Agent shall, on behalf of the Borrower, maintain at its address referred to in Section 10.2 a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register (the "Register") for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and the principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Loans and any Notes evidencing the Loans recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement. Any assignment of any Loan, whether or not evidenced by a Note, shall be effective only upon appropriate entries with respect thereto being made in the Register (and each Note shall expressly so provide). Any assignment or transfer of all or part of a Loan evidenced by a Note shall be registered on the Register only upon surrender for registration of assignment or transfer of the Note evidencing such Loan, accompanied by a duly executed Assignment and Acceptance, and thereupon one or more new Notes shall be issued to the designated Assignee.

(e) Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Acceptance executed by an Assignor, an Assignee and any other Person whose consent is required by Section 10.6(c), together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500 (provided that only a single such fee shall be due in the case of simultaneous assignments to Lender Affiliates), the Administrative Agent shall (i) promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register on the effective date determined pursuant thereto.

(f) For avoidance of doubt, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 10.6 concerning assignments relate only to absolute assignments and that such provisions do not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including any pledge or assignment by a Lender to any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with applicable law.


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(g) The Borrower, upon receipt of written notice from the relevant Lender, agrees to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in paragraph (f) above.

(h) The Borrower, each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby confirms that it will not institute against a Conduit Lender or join any other Person in instituting against a Conduit Lender any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding under any state bankruptcy or similar law, for one year and one day after the payment in full of the latest maturing commercial paper note issued by such Conduit Lender; provided, however, that each Lender designating any Conduit Lender hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such Conduit Lender during such period of forbearance.

10.7 Adjustments; Set-off. (a) Except to the extent that this Agreement expressly provides for payments to be allocated to a particular Lender, if any Lender (a "Benefitted Lender") shall receive any payment of all or part of the Obligations owing to it, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 8(c) or Section 8(d), or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of the Obligations owing to such other Lender, such Benefitted Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of the Obligations owing to each such other Lender, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefitted Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefitted Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

(b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

10.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by facsimile transmission shall be effective as


74

delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

10.9 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

10.10 Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

10.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

10.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the Borrower, at its address set forth in Section 10.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

10.13 Acknowledgements. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that:


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(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Lenders, on one hand, and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or the Borrower and the Lenders.

10.14 Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all non-public information provided to it by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement that is designated by the Borrower as confidential; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent, any other Lender or any Lender Affiliate, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with the provisions of this Section, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any direct or indirect counterparty to any Hedging Agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors or those of any of its affiliates, (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority, (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been publicly disclosed, (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender's investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender, or (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or in any other agreement to which the parties hereto are parties or by which they are bound, the obligations of confidentiality contained herein and therein, as they relate to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall not apply to such party's U.S. federal income tax treatment and the U.S. federal income tax structure of such transactions, and each party hereto (and any employee, representative, or agent of any party hereto) may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of such transactions relating to such party and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analysis) that are provided to such party relating to such tax treatment and tax structure; provided, however, that such disclosure shall not include the name (or other identifying information not relevant to the tax treatment and tax structure) of any person and shall not include information for which nondisclosure is reasonably necessary in order to comply with applicable securities laws.

10.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.


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10.16 Limitation on Recourse. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Holdco or any Sponsor or any successor thereto (collectively, the "Non-Recourse Persons") be liable or obligated for any liabilities and obligations of the Borrower under the Loan Documents. Nothing in the immediately preceding sentence shall limit or be construed to (i) release any Non-Recourse Person from liability for its fraudulent actions, willful misconduct or misappropriation of funds, or from any of its obligations or liabilities under any agreement executed by such Non-Recourse Person in its individual capacity in connection with any Loan Document or (ii) limit or impair the exercise of remedies with respect to any Mortgaged Property (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture). The provisions of this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

10.17 Acknowledgment. Each Lender acknowledges that all rights, powers and remedies available to such Lender with respect to the Mortgaged Property (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) shall be subject to Section 115 of the First Mortgage Indenture and further acknowledges Sections 816, 821, 822 and 823 of the First Mortgage Indenture, and hereby agrees for the benefit of the Holders (as defined in the First Mortgage Indenture) to abide by and comply with each such Section.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION
COMPANY, LLC

By:  /s/ Royal P. Lefere, Jr.
    ------------------------------------
Name:  Royal P. Lefere, Jr.
      ----------------------------------
Title:  Sr. Vice President
       ---------------------------------

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as
Administrative Agent and as a Lender

By:  /s/ Michael J. DeForge
    ------------------------------------
Name:  Michael J. DeForge
      ----------------------------------
Title:  Vice President
       ---------------------------------

COMERICA BANK, as Syndication Agent and as a Lender

By:  /s/ Blake W. Arnett
    ------------------------------------
Name:  Blake W. Arnett
      ----------------------------------
Title:  Account Officer
       ---------------------------------


EXHIBIT 10.51

AMENDED AND RESTATED

EASEMENT AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

AND

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY


TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS...................................................    iii

ARTICLE 1  - Grant of Easement...........................................      2

ARTICLE 2  - Term........................................................      6

ARTICLE 3  - Rent........................................................      7

ARTICLE 4  - Compliance with NESC and Applicable Laws....................      7

ARTICLE 5  - Additions/Alterations.......................................      7

ARTICLE 6  - Consumers' Reserved Rights to Use the Premises and
             Transmission Facilities.....................................     10

ARTICLE 7  - METC Approval of Compatible Uses............................     13

ARTICLE 8  - Certain Obligations of Consumers and Authorized
             Users; Etc..................................................     15

ARTICLE 9  - Maintenance of the Premises and Transmission Facilities.....     19

ARTICLE 10 - Sale of Premises............................................     20

ARTICLE 11 - Property Taxes Assessable on Easement and Transmission
             Facilities..................................................     22

ARTICLE 12 - Compliance with Applicable Laws.............................     22

ARTICLE 13 - Damage or Destruction of Transmission Facilities and
             Condemnation................................................     23

ARTICLE 14 - Environmental Matters.......................................     23

ARTICLE 15 - Indemnification.............................................     25

ARTICLE 16 - Liens.......................................................     26

ARTICLE 17 - Insurance and Waiver of Subrogation.........................     27

ARTICLE 18 - Consumers' Rights To Perform METC's Covenants...............     27

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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd)

                                                                            Page
                                                                            ----
ARTICLE 19 - Rent Payment Default........................................     28

ARTICLE 20 - Remedies Cumulative; Waiver.................................     29

ARTICLE 21 - Surrender of Premises.......................................     30

ARTICLE 22 - Assignment; Transfer........................................     32

ARTICLE 23 - Mortgaging of the Easement..................................     33

ARTICLE 24 - Miscellaneous...............................................     35

EXHIBIT A  - Premises

EXHIBIT B  - [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

EXHIBIT C  - Prices for Sale of Certain Structures

EXHIBIT D  - Counties in Which Premises Are Located

EXHIBIT E  - Certain Compatible Uses Per Section 7.1 of Agreement

ii

INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS

Defined Terms                   Where Article or Section Defined
-------------                   --------------------------------
Addition/Alteration             Section 5.1
Agreement                       Opening Paragraph
Applicable Laws                 Article 4
Authorized User                 Section 6.1
Base Rent                       Section 3.1
Commencement Date               First "Whereas" Clause
Compatible Uses                 Section 6.1
Consumers                       Opening Paragraph
Distribution                    Section 1.1
Distribution Facilities         Section 6.1
Easement                        Section 1.1
Easement Mortgage               Section 23.1
Easement Mortgagee              Section 23.1
Extension Term                  Section 2.3
Independent Third Party Users   Section 8.5
Initial Term                    Section 2.2
Initiating User                 Section 9.1
METC                            Opening Paragraph
NESC                            Article 4
Permitted Uses                  Section 1.1
Premises                        Section 1.1
Rent Payment Default            Section 19.1
Restated Agreement Date         Opening Paragraph
Sale Offer                      Section 10.1
Term                            Section 2.2
Trans-Elect                     Section 1.2
Transmission                    Section 1.1
Transmission Facilities         Recital "A"

iii

AMENDED AND RESTATED EASEMENT AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED EASEMENT AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is made as of the ______ day of ______________, 20_____ (the "Restated Agreement Date") by and between CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY, a Michigan corporation, whose address is 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan 49201 ("Consumers"), and MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a Michigan corporation, whose address is ______________________________________________________________ ("METC").

WHEREAS, Consumers and METC entered into a certain "Easement Agreement" dated April 1, 2001 (the "Commencement Date") whereunder Consumers granted an "Easement" (as therein defined) to METC in respect to certain "Premises" (as therein defined) in the State of Michigan for the use set forth therein and on and subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth therein; and

WHEREAS, Consumers and METC have now agreed on certain revisions to the terms and conditions of said Easement Agreement, and for ease of reference, desire to restate said Easement Agreement (including all Exhibits thereto as well as the recitals and terms and conditions in the body of said Easement Agreement) in its entirety; to include all of said agreed-upon revisions as well as all unchanged provisions; it being understood that the terms and conditions of this Amended and Restated Easement Agreement, including all revisions from the terms and conditions set forth in the original Easement Agreement, shall unless otherwise specified herein or the context otherwise requires be deemed effective as of the Commencement Date;

NOW, THEREFORE, it is agreed that said Easement Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

RECITALS

A. On the Commencement Date, Consumers sold and conveyed to METC all of the electric energy transmission system of Consumers (excluding certain radial lines); which conveyed facilities include towers, pole structures, poles, crossarms, wires, cables, conduits, guys, anchors, transformers, insulators, substations, switching stations and other fixtures and equipment, all as more particularly defined and described in a certain Bill of Sale executed and delivered by Consumers to METC on the Commencement Date. Said conveyed facilities, as located on the "Premises" hereinafter defined, as same may be altered, improved, relocated or added to after the Commencement Date pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (i.e., "Additions/Alterations" as hereinafter defined), are hereinafter referred to as the "Transmission Facilities." Said term "Transmission Facilities", as used in this Agreement, may mean all of said facilities collectively, it may mean specific or individual portions of said facilities, or it may mean both of the foregoing simultaneously, as may apply in the context where used.

B. Pursuant to this Agreement, Consumers, on the Commencement Date, granted an

1

"Easement" (as more fully defined hereinbelow) to METC for the Transmission Facilities in respect to the Premises (as hereinafter defined) on, over, under, across and along which the Transmission Facilities are located on the Commencement Date, on the terms and conditions set forth below.

It is understood that the rights included in said Easement granted under this Agreement include, without limitation, rights for METC, in its discretion, to alter, improve, relocate or construct additional Transmission Facilities (i.e., "Additions/Alterations" as hereinafter defined) on the Premises as hereinafter set forth.

Moreover, it is understood that pursuant to this Agreement, and notwithstanding retention by Consumers of any right, title or interest in the Premises, METC's Permitted Uses (as defined hereinbelow) of the Transmission Facilities, whether existing as of the Commencement Date or resulting from METC's Additions/Alterations (as defined hereinbelow), are intended to be no different than the scope of the use of the Transmission Facilities for Transmission of electricity enjoyed by Consumers prior to the Commencement Date.

C. Capitalized terms listed in the "Index of Defined Terms" that is set forth at the end of the Table of Contents to this Agreement shall, as used in this Agreement, have the meanings assigned to them in the Article or
Section indicated in said Index of Defined Terms (with such definitions applying to both singular and plural usages where applicable), unless the context indicates otherwise.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and promises of the parties set forth herein, Consumers and METC agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
Grant of Easement

Section 1.1. Premises. Consumers hereby grants to METC, for the Term set forth in Article 2 below, and subject to METC's payment of the rents provided for herein and to all of the other terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, an easement to use, for the Permitted Uses (as defined below in this
Section 1.1) and not for any other uses whatsoever, the following lands:

(a) the lands identified as "fee lands" in Part "I" of Exhibit A, attached hereto;

(b) the lands covered by the easements held by Consumers that are identified in

Part "II" of said Exhibit A; and

(c) the lands covered by the leases, permits and licenses held by Consumers that are identified in Part "III" of said Exhibit A.

The lands covered by the foregoing clauses (a), (b) and (c) are referred to herein as the "Premises." Said term "Premises", as used in this Agreement, may mean all of said lands

2

collectively, it may mean specific or individual portions of said lands, or it may mean both of the foregoing simultaneously, as may apply in the context where used.

METC may use the Premises for operation of the Transmission Facilities, solely for the purpose of Transmission (and in no event Distribution) of electricity, and, incidental thereto, for the purposes of inspecting, maintaining, repairing, replacing and removing the Transmission Facilities and trimming or removing such trees and brush on the Premises as may interfere with or be hazardous to the operation of the Transmission Facilities. Subject to Article 5 hereof, METC may also alter, improve, relocate or construct additional Transmission Facilities on the Premises. All of such uses as METC is so authorized to make of the Premises, as defined in the preceding two sentences and subject to any restrictions or limitations pursuant to any other terms or conditions of this Agreement, are herein referred to as the "Permitted Uses." METC shall not have the right to use the Premises or the Transmission Facilities and METC may not permit others to use the Premises or the Transmission Facilities, or any part of either, for any use or purpose whatsoever other than Permitted Uses; all such rights for other uses and purposes being reserved to Consumers as provided in Article 6.

As used herein, "Transmission" of electricity means transmission of electric energy through the Transmission Facilities at voltages of 120 kilovolts or more, intended for delivery of energy across a network, and in no event (regardless of voltage) includes any of the following: (i) delivery of electric energy to end-use retail customers; (ii) transmission of electric energy through a single circuit (which may consist of any number of wires or cables) running to a substation out of which all electric energy is transmitted at less than 120 kilovolts; and (iii) transmission of electric energy between any electric generating plant or facility and the first substation located down-line of such electric generating plant or facility. As used herein, "Distribution" of electricity means all transmission of electric energy, at whatever voltage, that is not "Transmission" as defined in the preceding sentence.

All of the rights, interests and privileges in, to and regarding the Premises that are granted to METC in this Section 1.1 or anywhere else in this Agreement, as same are governed, limited or circumscribed by all terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, are referred to herein as the "Easement."

Section 1.2 Title Limitations. The Easement is granted expressly subject to the following limitations:

(a) It is expressly acknowledged and agreed that the Easement is granted, with respect to any particular Premises, only to the extent that same is within the scope of Consumers' right, title and interest in and to such particular Premises existing as of the Commencement Date, and to no further or other extent. To whatever extent the scope of the Easement granted to METC in this Agreement, as set forth in Section 1.1 above or anywhere else in this Agreement, would with respect to any particular Premises exceed Consumers' right, title or interest existing as of the Commencement Date, the Easement shall be deemed granted hereunder only to the extent of Consumers' right, title and interest existing as of the Commencement Date.

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(b) With respect to any particular Premises in which Consumers' right, title and interest existing as of the Commencement Date is less than a fee simple title, i.e., where Consumers' right, title or interest existing as of the Commencement Date is an easement, lease, permit or license, then the grant of the Easement herein made to METC shall be deemed an assignment by Consumers to METC of such easement, lease, permit or license that is held by Consumers as of the Commencement Date; but subject to the following:

(i) To whatever extent there are, as of the Commencement Date, legally binding limitations or restrictions (expressed by contract, covenant or condition, implied by law, or otherwise) upon Consumers' right to make an assignment of any such easement, lease, permit or license, the assignment thereof to METC shall be deemed made, and the corresponding rights, interests and privileges shall be deemed granted, only to the extent that Consumers has, as of the Commencement Date, the right to make such assignment. Further, even to the extent that Consumers has the right to make an assignment, such assignment is expressly made subject to clause (a), above, of this Subsection 1.2.

(ii) If and to whatever extent the scope of Consumers' rights, interests and privileges under any such easement, lease, permit or license may, as of the Commencement Date, be broader than the scope of the rights, interests and privileges granted to METC in this Agreement, as expressly described in Section 1.1 above or elsewhere in this Agreement, then the assignment of such easement, lease, permit or license to METC shall be deemed made only to the extent of the rights, interests and privileges granted to METC as expressly described in
Section 1.1 above or as expressly set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

(iii) Without limiting the generality of the preceding clause (b)(ii), such assignment is expressly limited to the duration of the Term set forth herein (and upon expiration or any other termination hereof all of the assigned rights, interests and privileges shall revert to Consumers), subject to the payment of the rentals set forth herein, and otherwise subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

(c) Subject to the last paragraph of Section 6.1, wherever the documents by which Consumers acquired its right, title or interest in any particular Premises, or any other documents in the chain of title, or any agreement made in connection with the foregoing, impose (directly or indirectly in any manner) upon Consumers any particular restrictions, limitations, duties, obligations, agreements, covenants or conditions in regard to or in connection with the use or occupation of, or activities or operations upon, such Premises, or otherwise in regard to or in connection with the existence or continuance of Consumers' right, title or interest in such Premises, METC shall, in regard to the Transmission Facilities and otherwise in connection with its use or occupation of, and activities and operations upon, such Premises comply with and fulfill all such restrictions, limitations, duties, obligations, agreements, covenants and conditions. Without limiting the generality of METC's obligations under Article 15 hereof, METC shall indemnify and save Consumers harmless from all losses, liabilities, damages, costs and expenses (including without limitation reasonable attorneys' and consultants' fees) arising from any

4

failure of METC to so comply with and fulfill any such restriction, limitation, duty, obligation, agreement, covenant or condition. Nothing in the foregoing is intended to in and of itself require METC to comply with, or to require METC to indemnify Consumers for, restrictions, limitations, duties, obligations, agreements, covenants and conditions that meet all of the following criteria: (w) they are not contained in, or reasonably discoverable by reason of matters referred to in, any documents that are of public record; (x) they are not contained in, or reasonably discoverable by reason of matters referred to in, any documents made available to Trans-Elect, Inc. ("Trans-Elect") (being an affiliate of the entity which has become METC's parent company as of the Restated Agreement Date), its employees, representatives or consultants, on or prior to the Restated Agreement Date; (y) they are not reasonably discoverable by reason of or in connection with visible uses and/or occupations of Premises; and (z) Trans-Elect does not otherwise have actual notice thereof or of facts reasonably indicative of same. Regarding clause "(x)" of the immediately preceding sentence, METC acknowledges that all of Consumers' relevant documents located in Consumers' 805 Bridge Street facility and in the Business Services areas of Consumers' Parnall Road offices, both in Jackson County, Michigan, were made available to Trans-Elect, its employees, representatives or consultants on or prior to the Restated Agreement Date.

(d) Without limiting the generality of the preceding clause (c), it is agreed that wherever the documents by which Consumers acquired its right, title or interest in any particular premises, or any other documents in the chain of title, or any other agreements that Consumers has made available to Trans-Elect, its employees, representatives or consultants prior to the Restated Agreement Date, require Consumers to pay rentals, insurance premiums, inspection fees, or other amounts, in regard to its right, title or interest in any Premises, or the use or occupancy thereof or activities or operations thereon, METC shall (except as provided in the next sentence) either pay all of same, in full and in an timely manner when due, directly to the party entitled thereto, or shall reimburse Consumers therefor within thirty (30) days of billing by Consumers to METC therefor, whatever is specified by Consumers in regard to any particular such payments and any particular such Premises. The parties hereto expressly recognize that because the Premises are primarily used for Transmission Facilities and, even where there are portions of the Premises that may not be specifically used for the Transmission Facilities those portions are not readily capable of being separately identified and described, METC shall be responsible hereunder for the entire amount of all such rentals, insurance premiums, inspection fees and other amounts that are required to be paid with respect to any Premises, unless the payment is directly and specifically assessed in regard to Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Uses of Consumers or an Authorized User (as such terms are hereinafter defined) or activities or operations of Consumers or an Authorized User in connection with Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Uses.

Regarding "other agreements" as referred to in the first sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, METC acknowledges that all of Consumers' relevant agreements located in Consumers' 805 Bridge Street facility and in the Business Services areas of Consumers' Parnall Road offices, both in Jackson County, Michigan, were made available to Trans-Elect, its employees, representatives or consultants prior to the

5

Restated Agreement Date; and it is further understood that METC, upon being made aware of same, will be responsible for usual, typical or customary fees and other amounts payable under such other agreements whether or not same were made available prior to the Restated Agreement Date.

Section 1.3 No Warranties. METC ACCEPTS THE PREMISES "AS-IS," IN THE
CONDITION EXISTING ON THE COMMENCEMENT DATE. METC ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT CONSUMERS HAS MADE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE PREMISES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY REPRESENATATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING (i) CONSUMERS' RIGHT, TITLE OR INTEREST IN OR TO ANY PART OF THE PREMISES (AND THE EASEMENT IS ACCORDINGLY GRANTED HEREUNDER WITHOUT ANY WARRANTIES OR COVENANTS OF TITLE); (ii) ENCROACHMENT OR TRESPASS OF TRANSMISSION FACILITIES ONTO, OVER OR UNDER THE PROPERTY OF OTHERS, OR ENCROACHMENTS OR TRESPASS OF FACILITIES, STRUCTURES OR USES OF THIRD PARTIES ONTO, OVER, OR UNDER THE PREMISES; (iii) THE SPECIFIC LOCATION OF THE TRANSMISSION FACILITIES ON, OVER, UNDER, ACROSS OR ALONG THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF; OR (iv) THE SUITABILITY OF THE PREMISES FOR THE TRANSMISSION FACILITIES OR ANY PART THEREOF, THE FREEDOM OF THE PREMISES FROM HAZARDS, OR OTHERWISE IN ANY MANNER REGARDING THE PHYSICAL CONDITION OR CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PREMISES OR ANY PART THEREOF.

ARTICLE 2
Term

Section 2.1 Term. The grant of the Easement herein made is limited to the duration of the Term, as defined below in this Article 2. At the end of the Term, or upon any earlier termination of this Agreement as herein provided, the Easement herein granted shall terminate and revert to, and revest, in Consumers, its successors and assigns.

Section 2.2 Initial Term. The initial term of the Easement shall commence on the Commencement Date and expire at midnight on December 31, 2050 (hereinafter referred to as the "Initial Term") unless the Easement shall sooner terminate as provided in this Agreement. The Initial Term and any period(s) for which the same may be extended pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof is hereinafter referred to as the "Term."

Section 2.3 Extension Term. METC shall have the option to extend the Term of the Easement for up to ten (10) additional, successive periods of fifty (50) years each (each an "Extension Term"), the first of which shall commence at 12:01 a.m. on January 1 following the expiration of the Initial Term; provided, in respect to the exercise of said option for each such 50-year Extension Term, that (i) METC is, at the end of the Initial Term or of the immediately preceding Extension Term, as the case may be, not in material default in performing or observing any of its covenants or obligations under this Agreement, (ii) METC exercised (or is deemed to have exercised, as set forth in the immediately following paragraph hereof) its said option to extend the Term for each and every previous Extension Term, and (iii) this Agreement has not

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otherwise been terminated as provided herein.

Provided that each of the conditions set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph of this Section 2.3 has been fulfilled, METC shall be deemed to have exercised its option to extend the Term for the next ensuing Extension Term, and the Term shall automatically be so extended, unless METC gives Consumers written notice of METC's decision not to extend the Term at least one (1) year prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or immediately preceding Extension Term, as the case may be.

All of the terms and conditions set forth herein shall apply during each and every Extension Term that the Term is so extended.

ARTICLE 3
Rent

Section 3.1 Base Rent. During the Term, METC shall pay Base Rent to Consumers at the rate of Ten Million Forty Thousand Nine Hundred Dollars ($10,040,900.00) per calendar year (the "Base Rent"). Said Base Rent shall be payable in advance in equal quarterly installments of Two Million Five Hundred Ten Thousand Two Hundred Twenty Five Dollars ($2,510,225.00) on the first day of each calendar quarter during the Term. Said annual Base Rent amount shall be prorated in respect to any partial calendar year at the beginning or the end of the Term, and said quarterly installment thereof shall be prorated for any partial calendar quarter at the beginning or end of the Term. With respect to any partial calendar quarter at the beginning of the Initial Term, METC shall pay to Consumers, within five (5) business days after the Commencement Date, such prorated Base Rent for the period from the Commencement Date to the end of the calendar quarter in which the Commencement Date occurs.

Section 3.2. Payment. METC covenants and agrees to pay Base Rent to Consumers as required by this Agreement as and when due and payable. All Base Rent payable, as well as all other amounts payable by METC to Consumers pursuant to this Agreement, shall be payable to Consumers by wire transfer of immediately available funds to Consumers' account at Bank One, Routing Number 072000326, Account Number 113-10, or in such other manner or at such place as Consumers shall, from time to time, designate by notice to METC.

Section 3.3. Net Rentals. It is intended that the Base Rent provided for in this Agreement shall be absolutely net to Consumers throughout the Term -- net of any taxes, costs, expenses, liabilities, charges or other deductions whatsoever, with respect to the Premises or with respect to any interest of Consumers therein; unless and except as may be specifically provided otherwise herein.

ARTICLE 4
Compliance With NESC and Applicable Laws

METC shall be responsible for ensuring that all use and occupation of and operations upon the Premises by METC shall in all material respects comply with
(i) the National Electric Safety Code, as in effect from time to time and including any successor thereto (the "NESC"),

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and (ii) all applicable constitutional provisions, laws, ordinances, orders, requirements, rules and regulations made by any governmental entity, body or authority ("Applicable Laws"). Without limiting its obligations under the preceding sentence, METC agrees that if it becomes aware, either through notice from Consumers or otherwise, that its use and occupation of or operations upon the Premises in any way fail to comply with the NESC or Applicable Law, METC shall promptly correct such deficiency.

ARTICLE 5
Additions/Alterations

Section 5.1 Additions/Alterations. It is understood that this Easement Agreement gives METC the right, in its discretion, to alter, improve, relocate or construct additional Transmission Facilities (any of the foregoing being referred to herein as an "Addition/Alteration") on the Premises. Without limiting the foregoing, it is intended that this Easement Agreement give METC the right to make Additions/Alterations as needed to meet its service requirements to its customers under Federal Energy Regulatory Commission open access tariffs.

METC shall notify Consumers in writing at least thirty (30) days before commencing work on an Addition/Alteration, and shall include in such notice plans, specifications, surveys and/or other information pertaining to the proposed Addition/Alteration so as to fully inform Consumers as to the nature and extent thereof. Additions/Alterations shall be subject to all terms and conditions of this Agreement the same as any other parts of the Transmission Facilities.

METC shall construct and/or perform all Additions/Alterations in compliance in all material respects with the NESC and Applicable Laws, and otherwise in a good and workmanlike manner. Without limiting its obligations under the preceding sentence, METC agrees that upon any notice that Alterations/Additions in any way fail to comply with the NESC or Applicable Law, METC shall promptly correct such deficiency.

METC shall also always be responsible for ensuring that its Additions/Alternations do not violate any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or exceed the scope of the Easement herein granted. Without limiting its obligations under the preceding sentence, METC agrees that if it becomes aware, either through notice from Consumers or otherwise, that Alterations/Additions in any way fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement or exceed the scope of the Easement herein granted, METC shall promptly remedy such problem.

Section 5.2 Avoiding Endangerment. Consumers may, in connection with any Addition/Alteration, notify METC in writing within thirty (30) days after Consumers' receipt of METC's notice of the Addition/Alteration under Section 5.1 above of reasonable work and design restrictions and precautions that are needed to avoid endangering existing Distribution Facilities (as defined in Section 6.1), pipelines or communications lines; and METC shall comply with all such specified restrictions and precautions. Such restrictions and precautions may include, by way of example and not limitation, restrictions and precautions that must be following in the event that any pipeline or buried cable is to be uncovered, or for installation of facilities that will cross pipelines or buried cables or will be in close proximity to pipelines or

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buried cables. Neither the content of any such work or design restrictions or precautions specified by Consumers, nor any lack or failure by Consumers in specifying such restrictions or precautions, nor any failure of Consumers to enforce to any extent any such work or design restrictions or precautions specified by Consumers shall, however, limit or affect in any way METC's obligations and liabilities under this Agreement.

Section 5.3 Relocation of Distribution Facilities. Consumers and METC also recognize that Distribution Facilities may as of the Commencement Date or in the future be installed on Transmission Facilities or the Premises that METC subsequently determines will preclude installation by METC of additional Transmission Facilities planned by METC unless such Distribution Facilities are removed and relocated. In such event, METC shall have the right to require Consumers to remove and relocate such Distribution Facilities, provided METC pays Consumers both of the following:

(a) The costs of alternative rights-of-way (if the Distribution Facilities cannot be completely relocated within the Premises or, in Consumers' judgment, it is not feasible to do so), satisfactory to Consumers, upon which Consumers may construct/install Distribution Facilities to replace the then-existing Distribution Facilities that are to be removed and relocated. Such costs of alternative rights-of-way will include all costs incidental to the acquisition (such as but not limited to title insurance, searches or abstracts, surveys, and time of right-of-way buyers) as well as the actual amounts of the consideration paid by Consumers for the alternative rights-of-way.

(b) The cost of removing the then-existing Distribution Facilities from their then-existing location; and the cost of constructing/installing the replacement Distribution Facilities in the new location, together with all related design, engineering, surveying, permitting and other costs associated with the project. If and to the extent any such work is done or is to be done by Consumers' own crews, such internal costs will be as determined by Consumers in accordance with its normal and customary methods.

METC shall notify Consumers in writing of the requirement for Consumers to remove and relocate such Distribution Facilities. Consumers shall provide METC in writing within thirty (30) days after Consumers' receipt of such notification a cost estimate for removal and relocation of such Distribution Facilities. Consumers may require payment in advance or the provision of reasonable security for payment by METC prior to Consumers taking any action to so remove and relocate its Distribution Facilities; and if Consumers needs to obtain alternative right-of-way, Consumers will not be required to commence any work on such relocation until such alternative right-of-way, satisfactory to Consumers, has been obtained. Without in any way limiting the generality of the concept of "satisfactory" alternative right-of-way, in no event will Consumers be required to relocate to premises (i) on which Consumers will have property rights that, in Consumers' judgment, are of any less secure nature than those that Consumers had on the Premises, or (ii) having any physical characteristics that are unsatisfactory to Consumers.

If Consumers, in its sole judgment, decides to remove its Distribution Facilities without relocating them, then the provisions of this Section 5.3 regarding relocation to a new location will accordingly not apply, but the provisions of this Section 5.3 shall remain fully applicable in

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respect to the costs of and METC's payment for the removal.

ARTICLE 6
Consumers' Reserved Rights to Use the Premises and Transmission Facilities

Section 6.1 Compatible Uses. It is expressly understood that:

(a) the Easement is granted to METC hereunder subject to all rights of Authorized Users (as defined below) for Compatible Uses (as defined below) pursuant to all grants and authorizations made at any time prior to the Commencement Date; and

(b) subject to Section 5.3 and Articles 7 and 8 hereof, Consumers hereby expressly reserves and retains the rights (i) to at all times use and occupy the Premises and the Transmission Facilities for its own Compatible Uses, and (ii) to authorize and permit Authorized Users to use and occupy the Premises and the Transmission Facilities for Compatible Uses pursuant to grants and authorizations given by Consumers at any time after the Commencement Date.

As used herein, "Authorized User" means (A) any third party who is authorized to use or occupy any Premises or Transmission Facilities pursuant to any grant or authorization made by Consumers (or its predecessors in interest), or by rights acquired by other valid means, at any time prior to the Commencement Date, and (B) any third party who is authorized to use or occupy any Premises or Transmission Facilities pursuant to any grant or authorization made by Consumers (or its successors in interest) at any time on and after the Commencement Date.

As used herein, "Compatible Uses" means use and occupation of the Premises and/or the Transmission Facilities by Consumers or Authorized Users for any and all purposes not inconsistent with METC's Permitted Uses; and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Compatible Uses shall be conclusively deemed to include all of the following:

(i) all uses and occupations of the Premises and/or of Transmission Facilities by Consumers or any Authorized User that exist on the Commencement Date;

(ii) all uses and occupations of the Premises and/or of Transmission Facilities, not existing on the Commencement Date but for which any Authorized User has rights validly acquired prior to the Commencement Date; and

(iii) all other uses and occupations, not existing on the Commencement Date, of the Premises and of Transmission Facilities by Consumers or any Authorized User that: (x) do not cause the Transmission Facilities to be in violation of the NESC or any Applicable Laws; (y) do not materially impair METC's ability to satisfy its service obligations under applicable tariffs; and
(z) do not unreasonably interfere with METC's ability to install planned Additions/Alterations.

Compatible Uses include, for example and not limitation, all of the following, to the extent that any of them fit within any of the immediately preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii):

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(a) towers, pole structures, poles, crossarms, cables, wires, conduits, guys, anchors, transformers, insulators, meters, connections, fuses, junction boxes, pads, cabinets, enclosures, substations and other structures, equipment and facilities, whether overhead, underground or ground surface, relating to Distribution of electricity ("Distribution Facilities");

(b) any and all other types of underground wires, cables, conduits, pipes, structures, equipment and facilities, including, without limitation, telephone, fiber optic, cable TV or other communications lines; sewers; pipelines and mains for water, oil, gas or other substances; drainage tile; and all ground surface facilities (including without limitation pads, cabinets, valves and enclosures) relating to any such underground facilities;

(c) ground-surface and above-ground/overhead towers, pole structures, poles, antennae, cables, wires, conduits and other structures, equipment and facilities relating to microwave, cellular telephone, conventional telephone, cable TV, fiber optic and other communications operations;

(d) farming, gardening, and other agricultural, landscaping and similar uses;

(e) roads, streets, highways, driveways, parking lots, bridges, open ditch drains, storm water detention or retention ponds, and buildings; and

(f) towers, pole structures, poles, crossarms, cables, wires, conduits, guys, anchors, transformers, insulators, meters, connections, fuses, junction boxes, pads, cabinets, enclosures, substations and other structures, equipment and facilities, whether overhead, underground or ground surface, relating to Transmission of electricity; provided, that facilities for Transmission of electricity by entities other than METC (or its successors or assigns) will be considered Compatible Uses only to the extent that such facilities exist as of or after the Restated Agreement Date pursuant to (y) rights or interests held by an Authorized User, its successors or assigns as of the Restated Agreement Date (whether or not for such rights or interests are being exercised or fully exercised as of the Restated Agreement Date), or (z) rights or interests granted to an Authorized User after the Restated Agreement Date by Consumers, its successors or assigns, with the written consent of METC.

Where applicable, it is understood that the above-listed (or other) Compatible Uses may involve use of the Transmission Facilities; for example and not limitation the attachment onto the towers, pole structures and poles that are part of the Transmission Facilities or the placement into conduit that is part of the Transmission Facilities of (1) Distribution Facilities, and (2) telephone lines, cable TV lines, fiber optic cables, other communication lines and cables, antennae, and other equipment.

Without limiting the scope of Consumers' reserved rights regarding Compatible Uses, it is expressly understood that Consumers reserves the right to receive any and all rentals, fees and other revenue and payments that may be generated by the granting of rights to Authorized Users

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or that are otherwise associated with Compatible Uses, whether such Compatible Uses are already existing as of the Commencement Date or thereafter come into existence pursuant to grants made at any time whether before or at any time after the Commencement Date. Subject to Applicable Laws, and to any applicable existing agreements with third parties, it is also expressly understood that Consumers has the sole right to determine the amount of any rentals, fees and other amounts to be paid for the granting of rights to Authorized Users or that are otherwise associated with Compatible Uses.

Consumers shall, in any grant made by Consumers after the Restated Agreement Date that provides for the Authorized User to whom such grant is made to physically attach its Compatible Use facilities to the Transmission Facilities, include provision(s) (x) requiring such Authorized User to install and maintain such attached facilities in accordance with the NESC; (y) requiring such Authorized User to comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws relating to its said attached facilities and the relevant portion of the Premises; and (z) permitting METC to enforce such obligations.

Nothing herein shall be deemed to prohibit METC from challenging or disregarding unrecorded rights, interests or limitations claimed by third parties that are prior in time to those of METC under this Agreement but to which METC's Easement under this Agreement would not be subject under the recording statutes and other applicable law of the State of Michigan by reason of lack of actual or constructive notice thereof; provided that Consumers shall incur no cost, expense, loss or liability in connection therewith.

ARTICLE 7
METC Approval of Compatible Uses

Section 7.1 METC Approval of Compatible Uses. Whenever Consumers, or an Authorized User acting under rights granted to it by Consumers after the Restated Agreement Date (see below regarding a certain period prior to the Restated Agreement Date), as the case may be (an "Initiating User"), intends to initiate on the Premises, any use, not existing on the Premises as of the Commencement Date, that such Initiating User deems to be a Compatible Use, then the Initiating User shall give METC written notice of the intention to initiate such proposed use at least thirty (30) days prior to undertaking any excavation, construction, installation or similar activities on the Premises in furtherance of such proposed use. Within thirty (30) days after such notice to METC of such proposed use, METC shall notify the Initiating User in writing of whether METC:

(a) approves the proposed use as being a Compatible Use under the provisions of clause (iii) of the third paragraph of Section 6.1; or

(b) denies approval of the proposed use as being a Compatible Use under the provisions of clause (iii) of the third paragraph of Section 6.1.

If METC does not, within thirty (30) days after the Initiating User's said written notice to METC, so notify the Initiating User in writing either that METC has approved or denied the proposed use as being a Compatible Use, METC shall be deemed to have approved such use as being a

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Compatible Use. In any case, METC's approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event installation of the Compatible Use would disrupt the ability of METC to provide electric Transmission service according to its tariffs and result in material costs to market participants for electric Transmission service, then METC may consider that factor in deciding to reasonably withhold its approval. If METC notifies the Initiating User that it has denied approval of the proposed use as being a Compatible Use: (i) METC shall together therewith specifically document the manner in which the proposed use is not a Compatible Use pursuant to the provisions of clause (iii) of the third paragraph of Section 6.1; (ii) activities in furtherance thereof shall not be undertaken by the Initiating User until METC notifies the Initiating User in writing that METC has approved such proposed use as being a Compatible Use; and (iii) METC shall promptly so approve such proposed use as being a Compatible Use upon presentation to METC of modifications of the proposed use or other appropriate measures taken or to be taken (any costs of which modifications or other measures shall be borne by the Initiating User), or other additional information or explanation, as will reasonably resolve the reasons, as so identified by METC, for which the proposed use would not be a Compatible Use or otherwise reasonably demonstrate that the proposed use will be a Compatible Use. The Initiating User shall furnish to METC such plans and specifications, surveys or other information regarding the proposed use as METC may reasonably request in order to evaluate the nature and extent of the proposed use.

Wherever Consumers is not the Initiating User, METC shall, for any notices to such Initiating User pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph, simultaneously send a copy of such notice to Consumers.

METC and Initiating Users shall cooperate in good faith to accommodate Permitted Uses and Compatible Uses of Premises and Transmission Facilities to the extent reasonably feasible. If and to the extent that Transmission Facilities can be relocated or modified to accommodate proposed uses, such as to make otherwise non-Compatible Uses into Compatible Uses without materially adversely affecting the operation of such Transmission Facilities, METC shall undertake, or authorize the Initiating User to undertake, such relocation or modification provided the Initiating User is willing and agrees to pays all costs incurred in making such relocations or modifications (including, without limitation, land or right of way acquisition costs if applicable, engineering and construction costs) and observes such requirements as METC may reasonably specify in connection therewith. METC may require payment in advance or the provision of reasonable security for payment by the Initiating User prior to METC taking any action to so relocate or modify its Transmission Facilities.

Consumers shall submit to METC within twenty (20) days of the Restated Agreement Date a list of all material Compatible Uses other than additions or modifications to Distribution Facilities that have been authorized between February 1, 2001 and the Restated Agreement Date for METC's approval per the METC Compatible Use approval process described in this Section 7.1.

It is understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.1 will not bind, nor restrict or limit any rights of, Authorized Users who are acting under rights validly granted to them prior hereto. However, nothing herein is intended to relieve any such Authorized Users of any duties

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and obligations that they may otherwise have, under the terms of the grants to them or at law or equity.

It is also intended that Authorized Users acting under rights granted to them after the Commencement Date will be bound by the terms of this Section 7.1 by operation of law, by virtue of receiving their interests after the time of the execution and recording of this Agreement, and that METC may on that basis seek to enforce such terms against such Authorized Users. Consumers will, at METC's written request and solely at METC's expense, reasonably cooperate with METC in seeking compliance herewith by said Authorized Users acting under rights granted after the Commencement Date. However, Consumers does not itself guarantee the compliance herewith by any such Authorized User or assume any liability whatsoever for any such Authorized User's non-compliance.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, and without limiting the scope of what uses are to be considered Compatible Uses, the parties agree that the activities that are identified on Exhibit E, attached hereto, will always be considered Compatible Uses and shall not require notice to or approval of METC under the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.1.

ARTICLE 8
Certain Obligations of Consumers and Authorized Users; Etc.

Section 8.1 [Intentionally Omitted]

Section 8.2 Maintenance and Repair Obligations of Consumers. Consumers shall at its own expense (i) maintain and repair, in structurally and operationally safe condition, Consumers' own facilities and equipment relating to its Compatible Uses of the Premises or of the Transmission Facilities, (ii) maintain such portions, if any, of the Premises as are exclusively used, occupied and controlled by Consumers, and (iii) with reasonable promptness cause all damage to the Premises or Transmission Facilities resulting from activities associated with Compatible Uses undertaken by Consumers to be repaired to a condition at least substantially equivalent to that existing prior thereto including, as appropriate in the case of the particular Premises involved, leveling of the surface thereof and seeding with grasses or other ground cover as appropriate following excavation (it being understood that the reasonable time for performance of certain restoration work, such as reseeding, may depend on weather or seasonal considerations).

Section 8.3 Maintenance and Repair Obligations of Authorized Users. Each Authorized User using or occupying Premises or Transmission Facilities under a grant made after the Commencement Date shall, at its own expense, (i) maintain and repair, in structurally and operationally safe condition, such Authorized User's own facilities and equipment relating to its Compatible Uses of the Premises or (if applicable) Transmission Facilities, (ii) maintain such portions, if any, of the Premises as are exclusively used, occupied and controlled by such Authorized User, and (iii) with reasonable promptness cause all damage to the Premises or Transmission Facilities resulting from activities associated with Compatible Uses undertaken by such Authorized User to be repaired to a condition at least substantially equivalent to that existing prior thereto including, as appropriate in the case of the particular Premises involved,

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leveling of the surface thereof and seeding with grasses or other ground cover as appropriate following excavation (it being understood that the reasonable time for performance of certain restoration work, such as reseeding, may depend on weather or seasonal considerations).

It is understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.3 will not bind Authorized Users who are acting under rights validly granted to them prior hereto. However, nothing herein is intended to relieve any such Authorized Users of any duties and obligations that they may otherwise have, under the terms of the grants to them or at law or equity.

It is also intended that Authorized Users acting under rights granted to them after the Commencement Date will be bound by the terms of this Section 8.3 by operation of law, by virtue of receiving their interests after the time of the execution and recording of this Agreement, and that METC may on that basis seek to enforce such terms against such Authorized Users. Consumers will, at METC's written request and solely at METC's expense, reasonably cooperate with METC in seeking compliance herewith by said Authorized Users acting under rights granted after the Commencement Date. However, Consumers does not itself guarantee the compliance herewith by any such Authorized User or assume any liability whatsoever for their non-compliance.

Section 8.4 Replacement or Removal of Towers, Pole Structures, Poles, Conduit and Similar Transmission Facilities In or Upon Which Distribution Facilities or Other Compatible Use Facilities are Attached or Located. Whenever METC intends to replace any tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or similar Transmission Facilities in or upon which Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Use facilities of Consumers or an Authorized User are attached or otherwise physically located, METC shall give at least sixty (60) days' prior written notice to Consumers or the applicable Authorized User so that Consumers or the applicable Authorized User, as the case may be, can at its own expense either remove its facilities (if it no longer needs or desires the attachment) or move/reattach such facilities to METC's replacement tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar Transmission Facilities. METC shall keep Consumers or the applicable Authorized User, as the case may be, informed of the time(s) for performance of such work of replacing such tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar Transmission Facilities, so that Consumers or such Authorized User may reasonably coordinate with METC the performance of Consumers' or such Authorized User's work of so removing and/or moving/reattaching its own facilities.

Whenever METC intends to remove -- without replacing -- any tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar Transmission Facilities in or upon which Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Use facilities of Consumers or an Authorized User are attached or otherwise physically located, METC shall give at least sixty (60) days' prior written notice to Consumers or the applicable Authorized User so that Consumers or the applicable Authorized User, as the case may be, can at its own expense either remove its facilities (if it no longer needs or desires the attachment) or, at Consumers' or the applicable Authorized User's option, purchase from METC the tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar Transmission Facilities that METC intends to so remove. If Consumers or the applicable Authorized User elects to purchase such tower, pole structure, pole or other Transmission Facilities from METC, it shall so notify METC in writing within forty five (45) days after the giving of METC's aforesaid notice to Consumers

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or such Authorized User. Within a reasonable time thereafter, and following METC's removal of all of its wires, cables, conductors and other facilities that may be attached to or located in or on the tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility in question, (i) Consumers or the applicable Authorized User, as the case may be, shall pay METC for such tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility at a price computed in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit C, attached hereto and made a part hereof, and (ii) METC shall convey such tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility to Consumers or the applicable Authorized User by a good and sufficient bill of sale. Such conveyance shall be on an "AS IS" basis, but METC shall warrant the title to such tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility that is so conveyed. Where both Consumers and an Authorized User would be eligible to, and both desire to, purchase a tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility from METC pursuant to this paragraph, Consumers shall have the right to decide which of them shall buy same. Any tower, pole structure, pole, conduit or other similar facility purchased by Consumers or an Authorized User under this paragraph shall, upon such purchase, become part of the Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Use facilities, as the case may be, of Consumers or the applicable Authorized User. It is understood that the provisions of this paragraph, including without limitation any obligation to pay METC for Transmission Facilities, does not apply to any acquisition by Consumers of Transmission Facilities pursuant to the provisions of Section 21.5.

Nothing in this Section 8.4 is intended to limit, override or affect any rights granted to an Authorized User prior to the Commencement Date.

Section 8.5 Independent Third Party Users. It is understood that wherever Consumers' right, title and interest in Premises is less than a fee simple title, i.e., where Consumers' right, title or interest is an easement, lease, permit or license, Consumers generally does not have exclusive control of such Premises, and generally has only limited control over the use or occupation of such Premises by third parties. Any third party (whether the fee title owner or anyone else whomsoever) using or occupying Premises in which Consumers does not have fee simple title, who is (i) not actually attaching its own facilities to Transmission Facilities by virtue of rights to do so granted to it by Consumers, or (ii) otherwise using or occupying such Premises by virtue of rights to do so granted to it by Consumers, shall not be considered an Authorized User under this Agreement. No such third-party users or occupiers (who are hereinafter referred to as "Independent Third Party Users") will be deemed to be Authorized Users under this Agreement merely because Consumers (under whatever terms or conditions, and whether or not for compensation) consented or agreed to or approved their uses or occupations of the Premises, without actually purporting to grant them the right to make such uses or occupations. It is expressly understood, notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, that Consumers has no obligations to METC in connection with Independent Third Party Users.

ARTICLE 9
Maintenance of the Premises and Transmission Facilities

Section 9.1 METC's Maintenance Obligations. The parties hereto expressly recognize that because the Premises are primarily used for Transmission Facilities and, even where there are portions of the Premises that may not be specifically used for Transmission Facilities those

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portions are not readily capable of being separately identified and described, METC shall be responsible hereunder for the maintenance of the entire Premises except as otherwise specifically provided in this Section 9.1.

METC shall be solely responsible for maintaining, at its expense, (i) all Transmission Facilities, and (ii) except as expressly provided otherwise in this
Section 9.1, the Premises.

Without limiting the generality of any of the foregoing, METC shall, at its expense, be responsible for at all times:

(i) keeping and maintaining the Transmission Facilities in all material respects in a structurally and operationally safe condition and in a state of repair complying with all requirements of the NESC and Applicable Laws (and, without limiting its obligations under this clause "(i)", METC agrees that if it becomes aware, either through notice from Consumers or otherwise, that the Transmission Facilities in any way are not in structurally and operationally safe condition or fail to comply with the NESC or Applicable Law, METC shall promptly correct such deficiency);

(ii) maintaining the Premises in a clean and orderly condition, free from all litter and debris without regard to how the same became placed thereon or therein;

(iii) mowing the Premises and removing noxious weeds and brush therefrom;

(iv) maintaining and repairing all buildings, structures and fixtures on the Premises to keep the same in good condition and repair and in compliance with Applicable Laws;

(v) repairing, maintaining and replacing, as necessary, and removing snow and ice from, all parking areas, driveways, passageways, sidewalks, walkways and similar areas on the Premises, in good and proper condition and in compliance with Applicable Laws.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, METC shall not be responsible for (i) performing repairs to or maintenance of Distribution Facilities or other Compatible Use facilities (unless actions, operations or omissions of METC, its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, or the Transmission Facilities, were the cause of the need for such repairs or maintenance); (ii) repair or maintenance of any areas on the Premises that are exclusively used, occupied and controlled by Consumers or an Authorized User (unless actions, operations or omissions of METC, its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, or the Transmission Facilities, were the cause of the need therefor for such repairs or maintenance); or (iii) clean-up of litter or debris, or repair of damage to the Premises, resulting from the facilities, occupation, use or operations of Consumers or an Authorized User. Furthermore, nothing in this Section 9.1 is intended to relieve Consumers or an Authorized User, as the case may be, from responsibility for the cost of repairing damage to the Transmission Facilities resulting from the facilities, occupation, use or operations of Consumers or such Authorized User, as the case may be. Nothing, however, in the preceding provisions of this paragraph is intended to relieve METC from any duty, obligation or liability that it may have to an Authorized User for reasons apart from the terms and conditions of this Agreement. It is

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expressly understood that Consumers does not assume liability for damage resulting from the facilities, occupation, use, acts, omissions or operations of an Authorized User; METC's rights and remedies in connection therewith being governed by the last paragraph of Section 8.3, and such rights as METC may otherwise have against an Authorized User at law or equity.

Section 9.2 Patrol; Encroachments. METC shall, at its own expense, patrol by air the Premises at least annually. METC shall notify Consumers of any unauthorized uses of the Premises or encroachments thereon that may be identified as a result of such annual air patrol or that it may otherwise become aware of. If there are unauthorized uses of, or encroachments upon, any Premises that adversely affect the Transmission Facilities or METC's interests under this Agreement, METC shall notify Consumers in writing and consult with Consumers before METC takes action to terminate or otherwise resolve same. METC shall in no event have any right or authority to take any action or make any agreement in regard to any encroachment or other unauthorized use that extends beyond the scope of METC's own interests under this Agreement or that adversely affects in any manner Consumers' or any third party's interest in any Premises. Any action that METC takes to resolve any encroachment or other unauthorized use shall be at METC's sole expense, unless otherwise agreed upon in writing.

Consumers assumes no liability to METC to detect or prevent encroachments or any other unauthorized use of any Premises or Transmission Facilities, or arising from any encroachments or other unauthorized use of any Premises or Transmission Facilities.

Section 9.3 Consumers Not Responsible for Maintenance. Unless and except as may be expressly otherwise provided herein, Consumers shall not be responsible or liable to METC for, or by reason of, the condition of Premises, or arising from any failure to keep the same in good and lawful order and condition. Consumers shall not be required to make any expenditure whatsoever for the maintenance of Premises except as, in Consumers' judgment, is necessary or desirable in relation to Consumers' facilities and equipment on, under or over the Premises.

ARTICLE 10
Sale of Premises

Section 10.1 Sale Offer of Premises. Subject to Section 10.3, in the event Consumers determines to sell any Premises, Consumers shall notify METC in writing thereof and the sales price and terms upon which Consumers wishes to sell the same (the "Sale Offer"). METC shall have the right to purchase the particular Premises that Consumers proposes to sell at the price and upon the terms of the Sale Offer by notifying Consumers in writing within thirty (30) days after the giving of such Sale Offer by Consumers to METC. In the event that METC does not so accept such Sale Offer, Consumers may, at any time within one
(1) year after the date that Consumers gave such Sale Offer to METC, sell the Premises that were the subject of the Sale Offer to any third party for a price that is not less than 95% of the sale price set forth in the Sale Offer and otherwise on substantially the same terms as were set forth in the Sale Offer. METC's right to purchase Premises under this Section 10.1 shall have no further application to any Premises after same have been sold by Consumers in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.1.

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Section 10.2 Effect of Sale on Rights and Obligations of the Parties. Subject to Section 10.3, and the last sentence of Section 10.1, any sale of Premises to a third party shall not affect the rights of METC under this Agreement. Subject to said Section 10.3, any buyer shall take subject to this Agreement.

It is understood that the covenants, agreements and obligations of Consumers set forth in this Agreement shall not be deemed personal covenants of Consumers, except to the extent of Consumers' interest in the Premises and only, in respect to any particular part of the Premises, so long as such interest shall continue, and thereafter the covenants, agreements and obligations of Consumers shall be binding only upon such subsequent owners and successors in interest to the extent of their respective interests, as and when they shall acquire the same, and only so long as they shall retain such interest.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless Consumers expressly agrees otherwise in writing with the buyer of any sold Premises and notifies METC in writing thereof: (i) the buyer shall not acquire any right to receive any part of the Base Rent provided for in this Agreement, (ii) such sale shall not result in an adjustment of the amount of the Base Rent payable by METC to Consumers under the terms of this Agreement, and (iii) METC shall continue to pay the herein specified Base Rent to Consumers in full. In respect to the foregoing, it is understood that while Consumers shall have the right to assign its right to receive Base Rent, same shall not be deemed to pass to a buyer of any part of the Premises, and shall fully remain with Consumers, in the absence of an express, duly executed, assignment.

In a sale of any Premises, Consumers may reserve any rights and interests in the Premises as are specified in the applicable conveyance instruments.

Section 10.3 Premises in Which Consumers' Interest is Less Than Fee. It is understood that wherever Consumers' right, title and interest in Premises is less than a fee simple title, i.e., where Consumers' right, title or interest is an easement, lease, permit or license, then METC's rights and Consumers' obligations under Section 10.1 shall apply only to an actual, voluntary sale/proposed sale by Consumers to a third party of Consumers' said easement, lease, permit or license rights in those Premises. Nothing in said Section 10.1 is intended to confer any rights on METC or impose any obligations on Consumers in connection with a sale of any Premises (or of any rights or interests therein) in which Consumers' right, title or interest is an easement, lease, permit or license by the fee title owner of such Premises or by the owner of any other interest in such Premises. Furthermore, with respect to any Premises in which Consumers' right, title or interest is an easement, lease, permit or license, nothing in said Section 10.1 is intended to confer any rights upon METC or any obligations or liability upon Consumers in connection with any expiration, termination, reversion or other loss of such easement, lease, permit or license, by operation of law, by the terms of the operative document, or otherwise, not constituting an actual, voluntary sale by Consumers; and no such expiration, termination, reversion or other loss of such easement, lease, permit or license shall reduce the Base Rent Payable by METC hereunder.

Section 10.4 Conveyance of Less than Consumers' Full Interest. In respect to any parts of the Premises owned by Consumers in fee simple, METC's rights and Consumers' obligations

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under the provisions of Section 10.1 shall apply only to a sale/proposed sale by Consumers of its fee simple title therein, and not to any conveyance or proposed conveyance by Consumers of any other or lesser right, title or interest in such Premises.

In respect to any parts of the Premises in which Consumers' right, title and interest is less than a fee simple title, i.e., where Consumers' right, title or interest is an easement, lease, permit or license, then, without limiting the generality of anything in Section 10.3 above, METC's rights and Consumers' obligations under Section 10.1, shall apply only to a sale/proposed sale by Consumers of its entire interest in such easement, lease, permit or license, and not to any conveyance or proposed conveyance by Consumers of other than or less than its complete and entire interest in such easement, lease, permit or license.

ARTICLE 11
Property Taxes Assessable on Easement and Transmission Facilities

Section 11.1 METC's Responsibility. METC shall pay any and all property taxes that may by law be assessable on the Easement, the Transmission Facilities, or any part of either.

ARTICLE 12
Compliance With Applicable Laws

Section 12.1 Compliance with Applicable Laws. METC shall, throughout the Term, and at no expense whatsoever to Consumers, promptly comply, or cause compliance, in all material respects with all Applicable Laws relating to the Transmission Facilities and all of the Premises except as the same specifically relate to Compatible Uses by Consumers and/or Authorized Users. Without limiting its obligations under the preceding sentence, METC agrees that upon any notice of a failure in any way to comply with Applicable Laws relating to the Transmission Facilities or the Premises (except as the same specifically relate to Compatible Uses by Consumers and/or Authorized Users), METC shall promptly correct such deficiency.

Consumers shall, throughout the Term, and at no expense whatsoever to METC, promptly comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws relating to Consumers' Distribution Facilities. Without limiting its obligations under the preceding sentence, Consumers agrees that upon any notice of a failure in any way to comply with Applicable Laws relating to Consumers' Distribution Facilities, Consumers shall promptly correct such deficiency.

In addition, Consumers shall, in any grant made by Consumers after the Restated Agreement Date that provides for the Authorized User to whom such grant is made to physically attach its Compatible Use facilities to the Transmission Facilities, include provision(s) as specified in the penultimate paragraph of
Section 6.1.

ARTICLE 13
Damage or Destruction of Transmission Facilities and Condemnation

Section 13.1 Damage, Destruction or Legal Restrictions. This Agreement shall not terminate, nor shall METC be entitled to any abatement or return of Base Rent or reduction

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thereof, nor shall the respective obligations of Consumers and METC be otherwise affected, by reason of damage to or destruction of all or any of the Transmission Facilities from whatever cause, the lawful imposition of any restrictions on or prohibition of METC's use of any Premises or Transmission Facilities, or any other cause similar to any of the foregoing, any present or future law to the contrary notwithstanding, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the Base Rent and other charges paid or payable by METC shall continue to be payable in all events unless the obligation to pay the same shall be terminated pursuant to the express provisions of this Agreement.

Section 13.2 Condemnation. In the event of any taking of the Premises pursuant to exercise of the power of eminent domain, each of the parties hereto shall have, and/or may assert its claims for, such compensation and award for its respective facilities, rights and interests as it may be entitled to by Applicable Laws.

No such taking of any part of the Premises or of the Transmission Facilities shall entitle METC to any abatement or return of Base Rent or reduction thereof. Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that in the event of a taking of Premises by exercise of the power of eminent domain such that METC cannot continue use of the portion affected thereby for its Transmission Facilities, then METC shall have the right to terminate this Agreement as to such portion pursuant to Section 21.3 hereinbelow, but the Base Rent payable by METC under this Agreement shall not be reduced as a result thereof.

ARTICLE 14
Environmental Matters

Section 14.1 Waste Disposal. METC shall not dispose or suffer to be disposed of any waste material whatsoever upon the Premises without the prior written consent of Consumers; the granting or withholding of which consent shall be within the sole discretion of Consumers. In addition, METC shall not use or maintain, or suffer to be used or maintained, upon the Premises any "hazardous substance," or "hazardous constituent" or "hazardous waste" or "hazardous material" as defined under Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (42 USC 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (41 USC 6901 et seq.), Federal Hazardous Materials Transportation laws (49 USC 5119, et seq.), or the Michigan Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (MCLA 324.101 et seq); except that METC may use (but not store) such substances as are usually and customarily used in the industry if needed for its Permitted Uses hereunder but only (i) in quantities so needed for such use, (ii) in strict compliance with Applicable Laws, and (iii) with no violation of the first sentence of this Section 14.1. METC shall, when requested by Consumers, promptly give to Consumers any information requested by Consumers concerning products, substances or processes used, maintained or undertaken by METC or on its behalf or with its approval upon the Premises.

Section 14.2 Environmental Indemnity. In the event that the use or exercise of the rights granted in this Agreement at any time results in the presence on or under the Premises and/or other land of Consumers (which shall include but not be limited to the groundwater underlying any of such lands) of contaminants, hazardous waste, hazardous substances, hazardous

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constituents, or toxic substances, as on the Commencement Date or at any time thereafter defined in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 USCA 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42 USCA 6901 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 USCA 2601 et seq.; the Michigan Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (NREPA), MCLA 324.101 et seq.; or any other similar existing or future statutes, METC shall, at METC's sole cost and expense, promptly take all actions that are either: (i) required by any federal, state, or local governmental agency or political subdivision, or (ii) necessary to restore all such lands to the condition existing prior to the introduction of such contaminants, hazardous waste, hazardous substances or constituents, or toxic substances, notwithstanding any lesser standard of remediation allowable under applicable law or governmental policies. The actions required of METC shall include, but not be limited to: (a) the investigation of the environmental condition of said lands, (b) the preparation of any feasibility studies, reports, or remedial plans required by law or governmental policy, and (c) the performance of cleanup, remediation, containment, operation, maintenance, monitoring, or restoration work, whether on or off said lands. METC shall proceed continuously and diligently with such investigatory and remedial actions. METC shall promptly provide to Consumers copies of all test results and reports generated in connection with the above activities and of all reports submitted to any governmental entity.

METC shall indemnify, defend, and hold Consumers, its officers, directors, employees, agents, affiliates, and parent corporation, harmless from and against any and all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, payments, actions, recoveries, settlements, judgments, orders, costs, expenses, attorney fees, consultant and expert fees, cost of investigation, monitoring, cleanup, containment, restoration, removal, or other remedial work or response action, penalties, fines, encumbrances, and liens arising out of: (i) the presence on or beneath the Premises, and/or other land of Consumers, and/or other land, and the groundwater underlying any of such lands, of contaminants, hazardous waste, hazardous substances or constituents, or toxic substances, as on the Commencement Date or at any time thereafter defined in CERCLA, RCRA, TSCA, NREPA, or any other similar existing or future statutes, as a result of the use or exercise of the rights herein granted, whether arising during or after the Term of this Agreement; (ii) METC's violation or alleged violation of any federal, state, or local law related directly or indirectly to METC's exercise of the rights herein granted; or (iii) METC's failure to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

Section 14.3 Survival of Environmental Covenants. The covenants, agreements and obligations of METC set forth in this Article 14 shall survive termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 15
Indemnification

Section 15.1 METC's Indemnification Obligation. Except as herein expressly provided otherwise, METC covenants and agrees, at its sole cost and expense, to indemnify, defend and save harmless Consumers from and against any and all claims, actions or proceedings by or on behalf of any person, firm, corporation, governmental authority or other entity, arising from or with respect to:

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(a) the occupancy, use, possession, conduct or maintenance of, or any work or thing whatsoever done on or about, the Premises by METC (or its employees, agents, representatives, contractors or subcontractors of any tier, other than Consumers and its affiliates if and when acting as contractors or subcontractors for METC on the Premises) during the Term, or

(b) the Transmission Facilities, or

(c) any accident, injury (or death) to any persons or damage to any property whatsoever caused by or arising from any act or omission of METC (or its employees, agents, representatives, contractors or subcontractors of any tier, other than Consumers and its affiliates if and when acting as contractors or subcontractors for METC on the Premises) during the Term, in or about the Premises, or

(d) without limiting the generality of any of the preceding foregoing clauses
(a) through (c), (i) any breach or default on the part of METC in the performance or observance of any covenant or agreement on the part of METC to be performed or observed pursuant to this Agreement, or (ii) any negligent act or omission or willful misconduct of METC, or any of its agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees (other than Consumers and its affiliates if and when acting as contractors or subcontractors for METC on the Premises),

and from and against all damages, liabilities, judgments, cost and expenses
(including without limitation reasonable attorneys' and consultants' fees)
suffered or incurred by Consumers in connection with any such claim, action or proceeding; and in case any action or proceeding be brought against Consumers, METC covenants to resist or defend such action or proceeding by counsel reasonably satisfactory to Consumers unless such action or proceeding is resisted or defended by counsel for any carrier of commercial general liability insurance referred to in Section 17.1 hereof, as authorized by the provisions of any policy of commercial general liability insurance maintained pursuant to said Section.

Notwithstanding the above, METC shall not be required to indemnify or defend Consumers for any injuries (or death) to persons or damage to property
(i) caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of Consumers, an Authorized User, or their agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, or (ii) other than to the extent attributable to the acts, operations or omissions of METC, its agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees or licensees, caused by the presence, operation, maintenance, repair, replacement or removal of the Distribution Facilities of Consumers on the Premises or of improvements, equipment or facilities of an Authorized User on the Premises.

Section 15.2. METC's Indemnification for Consumers' Costs of Enforcing Agreement METC shall indemnify, defend and hold Consumers harmless against and from, all costs and charges, including counsel and consultants' fees, reasonably incurred in obtaining possession of the Premises after default by METC or upon expiration or earlier termination of the Term hereof, or in enforcing any covenant or agreement of METC herein contained.

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Section 15.3. Workers Compensation Indemnity Waivers. For the purpose of indemnification of Consumers from judgments, claims, suits or actions brought against it by METC employees, METC expressly and specifically waives any and all immunity to which it may be entitled under the workers compensation laws of the jurisdiction in which the Premises are located.

ARTICLE 16
Liens

Section 16.1 No Liens. METC shall not suffer or permit any construction, mechanic's, laborer's, materialman's or other liens, claims or encumbrances to stand against the Premises, or any part thereof or Consumers' interest therein, by reason of any work, labor, services, equipment or materials directly or indirectly done for or supplied to, or claimed to have been directly or indirectly done for or supplied to, METC, or otherwise directly or indirectly by reason of METC's acts, omissions or occupation of the Premises ("METC Activities"). METC shall indemnify, defend and hold Consumers harmless from and against all such liens, charges and encumbrances as mentioned in the preceding sentence.

Section 16.2 Discharge of Certain Liens. Without limiting the generality of
Section 16.1, in the event that any construction, mechanic's, laborer's or materialman's lien shall at any time be filed against the Premises, or any part thereof, or against the interest of Consumers or METC in the Premises, by reason of METC Activities, METC shall cause the same to be discharged of record within thirty (30) days after the date of filing the same, by either payment, deposit or bond. If METC shall fail to discharge any such lien within such period, then, in addition to any other right or remedy of Consumers, Consumers may, but shall not be obligated to, procure the discharge of the same by payment, deposit, bonding or in such other manner as Consumers sees fit. All amounts incurred, paid or deposited by Consumers in procuring the discharge of any such lien, and all other costs, expenses or other disbursements of Consumers (including reasonable attorneys' and consultants' fees) in defending any foreclosure action or otherwise in connection with such lien, shall be payable by METC to Consumers as additional Base Rent within thirty (30) days after invoice by Consumers to METC therefor; and Consumers shall have the same rights and remedies in the event of the nonpayment thereof by METC as in the case of default by METC in the payment of any other Base Rent.

Section 16.3 No Consumers Consent to Liens. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to be, or construed in any way as constituting, the consent of Consumers to the filing of any lien against Consumers' interest in the Premises by any person, firm or corporation for the performance of any work or labor or the furnishing of any equipment or materials in any way connected with any of the Transmission Facilities.

ARTICLE 17
Insurance and Waiver of Subrogation

Section 17.1 Insurance. During the Term, METC shall maintain in effect commercial general liability insurance protecting METC and Consumers (as evidenced by policies in which Consumers is named as an additional insured) against claims of any and all persons, firms and

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corporations for personal injury, death or property damage occurring upon, in or about the Premises, with such limits of liability as are customarily carried by prudent electric utility companies insuring or bearing similar risks. All insurance policies provided pursuant to this Section 17.1 shall be obtained by METC from an insurance carrier or carriers of good reputation and sound financial responsibility selected by METC and may be subject to self-insured retentions or deductibles in such customary amounts as are customarily carried by prudent electric utility companies insuring or bearing similar risks. Policies or certificates evidencing such insurance shall be delivered by METC to Consumers upon execution of this Agreement and certificates evidencing renewal of such insurance shall be delivered to Consumers at least ten (10) days' prior to the expiration of any such policy of insurance. If commercially available each such policy shall contain an agreement by the insurers not to, and in any event the insurance certificates shall provide that that the insurers will not, cancel such policy or materially alter its coverages except upon at least thirty
(30) days' prior written notice to Consumers.

The maintenance of any insurance pursuant hereto does not limit METC's indemnification obligations under Article 15.

Section 17.2 Waivers of Subrogation. Consumers and METC each hereby mutually waive its respective rights of subrogation and recovery against the other for any loss for which payment can be collected by such party under property insurance maintained by such party. The Transmission Facilities and all other property on the Premises belonging to METC, its agents, employees, contractors, subcontractors, invitees and licensees shall be at the risk of METC or such other person only, and Consumers shall not be liable for damage thereto or for the theft, misappropriation or loss thereof.

ARTICLE 18
Consumers' Rights To Perform METC's Covenants

If METC at any time fails to pay, or cause to be paid, any tax required to be paid by METC pursuant to the provisions of Article 11 hereof, or to take out, pay for, maintain or deliver or cause to be taken out, paid for, maintained or delivered any of the insurance policies provided for in Article 17 hereof, or fails to make any other payment or perform any other act which METC is obligated to make or perform under this Agreement, or cause such to be done, then Consumers may, but shall not be obligated so to do, after thirty (30) days' written notice to METC (but without notice in the event of an emergency or if Consumers will be exposed to loss or damage by a delay) and without waiving, or releasing METC from, any obligation of METC in this Agreement contained, pay any such tax or effect such insurance coverage and pay premiums therefor, and may make any other payment or perform any other act which METC is obligated to perform under this Agreement, in such manner and to such extent as shall be reasonable, and, in exercising any such rights, pay necessary, reasonable and incidental costs and expenses, employ counsel and incur and pay attorneys' and consultants' fees. All sums so paid by Consumers and all necessary, reasonable and incidental costs and expenses in connection with the performance of any such act by Consumers shall be paid by METC to Consumers upon demand. Consumers' rights under this Article 18 are in addition, and do not limit, any other rights or remedies of Consumers.

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ARTICLE 19
Rent Payment Default

Section 19.1 Rent Payment Default. This Agreement and the Term hereof are subject to the limitation that if, at any time during the Term, METC fails to pay any installment of the Base Rent provided for herein, or any part thereof, when the same shall become due and payable, and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after Consumers has given written notice thereof to METC (a "Rent Payment Default"), then Consumers shall have the right, then or at any time thereafter, and while such Rent Payment Default or Defaults continue, to give METC written notice of Consumers' intention to terminate this Agreement on a date specified in such notice, which date shall not be less than thirty (30) days after the date of giving of such notice, and, on the date specified in such notice, METC's right to use and occupancy of the Premises shall cease and METC shall peaceably and quietly yield to and surrender to Consumers the Premises, and this Agreement (and the Easement) shall thereupon terminate and all of the right, title and interest of METC hereunder shall wholly cease and expire in the same manner and with the same force and effect as such date so specified in said notice was the date originally specified herein for the expiration of this Agreement and the Term hereof, and METC shall then quit and surrender the Premises and the Transmission Facilities on the Premises to Consumers, but METC shall remain liable to Consumers as provided below. In the event of termination of this Agreement, METC shall be deemed to have abandoned all Transmission Facilities on, under or over the Premises to the extent the same have not been removed thereon prior to the date of such termination.

Section 19.2 Possession Following Rent Payment Default. In the event of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 19.1 or if a Rent Payment Default shall continue beyond the expiration of any grace or cure period provided for in Section 19.1, Consumers may enter upon the Premises and have, repossess and enjoy the same by summary proceedings, ejectment or otherwise, and in any such event neither METC nor any person claiming through or under METC shall be entitled to possession or to remain in possession of the Premises but shall forthwith quit and surrender the Premises. Consumers shall be under no liability for or by reason of any such entry, repossession or removal of METC or any person claiming through or under METC.

Section 19.3 METC Responsibility for Costs. In case of any such termination, re-entry or dispossession by summary proceedings, ejectment or otherwise, the rent and other charges required to be paid by METC hereunder shall thereupon become due and payable up to the time of such termination, re-entry or dispossession, and METC shall also pay to Consumers all reasonable expenses which Consumers may then or thereafter incur for legal expenses, attorneys' and consultants' fees, brokerage commissions, and all other reasonable costs paid or incurred by Consumers for keeping the Premises and the Transmission Facilities in, or restoring same to, good order and condition as Consumers may elect to do. The retention or removal of the Transmission Facilities, and other matters in respect to the Transmission Facilities, shall be covered by Section 21.5, and METC shall be liable for all costs and expenses as set forth in said Section 21.5 in addition to those specified in this Section 19.3.

Consumers shall be under no obligation to sell, lease or otherwise reconvey the Premises

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or Transmission Facilities or any part of either or interest in or respecting same in order to mitigate damages.

Section 19.4 Survival of METC's Payment Obligation. The right of Consumers to recover from METC the amounts provided for above shall survive the issuance of any order for possession or other termination hereof.

ARTICLE 20
Remedies Cumulative; Waiver

Section 20.1 Cumulative Remedies. Any specified rights and remedies to which a party hereto may resort under the terms of this Agreement are cumulative and are not intended to be exclusive of any other rights, remedies or means of redress to which such party may be entitled at law or in equity in case of any breach or threatened breach by the other party of any provision of this Agreement.

In addition to the other remedies in this Agreement provided, Consumers shall be entitled to the restraint by injunction of any violation or attempted or threatened violation of any of the terms, covenants, condition, provisions or agreements of this Agreement.

Section 20.2 Waiver. The failure of a party hereto to insist in any one or more cases upon the strict performance of any of the terms, covenants, conditions, provisions or agreements of this Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver or a relinquishment for the future of any such term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement. No waiver by either party of any term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been made unless specifically acknowledged as such in a writing signed by such party. Without limiting the foregoing, any receipt and acceptance by Consumers of Base Rent or any other payment, or the acceptance of any performance of anything required by this Agreement to be performed, with knowledge of the breach of any term, covenant, condition, provision or agreement of this Agreement, shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach, nor shall any acceptance by Consumers of any payment in a lesser amount than is herein provided for (regardless of any endorsement on any check, or any statement in any letter accompanying any payment) operate or be construed either as an accord and satisfaction or waiver in any manner other than as payment of the amounts then actually paid by METC.

ARTICLE 21
Surrender of Premises

Section 21.1 Surrender of Premises. METC shall, upon the expiration or termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever (whether such termination is under Article 19, Section 21.3 or otherwise), surrender the Premises (or applicable portion of the Premises in the case of a partial termination) to Consumers in good order, condition and repair, and in accordance with all requirements of this Agreement, except for reasonable and ordinary wear and tear. In the event of termination of this Agreement as to part of the Premises pursuant to the provisions hereof, METC shall surrender that part of the Premises to Consumers in good order, condition and repair, and in accordance with all requirements of this Agreement, except for reasonable and

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ordinary wear and tear.

If and to the extent that METC fails to leave any Premises in the proper condition, Consumers may in addition to any other rights or remedies available to Consumers under this Agreement or at law or equity, do the necessary work to put the Premises in such condition and METC shall reimburse Consumers for all costs thereof on demand.

METC shall surrender all the Premises to Consumers upon expiration of the Term without notice of any kind, and METC hereby waives all right to any such notice as may be provided under any present or future law.

Expiration or any termination (in whole or in part) of this Agreement (whether such termination is under Article 19, Section 21.3 or otherwise) shall not relieve METC of any obligations or liabilities that arose prior to such expiration or termination, or are attributable to events, acts or omissions occurring prior to such expiration or termination, or otherwise relate to periods prior to such expiration or termination.

Section 21.2 Holdover. If METC continues to use or occupy the Premises with the written consent of Consumers after the last day of the Term, METC shall be a tenant from month to month, at Base Rent twice the rate in effect prior to the end of the Term and such tenancy shall otherwise be subject to all of the covenants and agreements of this Agreement. Such month to month tenancy shall be terminable by either party upon 30 days' notice to the other. In the event that Consumers does not so consent to METC's continued use or occupation after the expiration of the Term of this Agreement, or if no new agreement shall have been entered into by the parties hereto, METC shall pay Consumers all damages sustained by reason of METC's continuation or use or occupation after such expiration.

Section 21.3 METC's Right to Terminate Agreement as to All or Part of Premises. From time to time during the Term, METC shall have the right to terminate this Agreement as to, and cease use and occupation of, all or any portion of the Premises as of the end of any calendar quarter. METC shall give Consumers written notice of its intention to terminate this Agreement as to, and cease use and occupation of, the Premises or the applicable portion thereof not less than one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the date for termination specified therein and, if appropriate, its wish to remove some or all of the Transmission Facilities located thereon as specified in such notice. If an Easement Mortgagee shall exist as of the time of any notice of termination to Consumers pursuant to this Section, such notice of termination shall be accompanied by a written consent thereto signed by the Easement Mortgagee and no such notice of termination shall be effective unless accompanied by such written consent. In the event of any termination by METC pursuant to this Section 21.3, whether as to all or as to any part of the Premises, the Base Rent payable by METC under this Agreement shall, unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing by Consumers, continue unchanged and shall not be reduced by the portion thereof that is attributable to the Premises as to which such termination relates or otherwise. If METC so terminates this Agreement as to all of the Premises, such Base Rent will continue until the end of the then current term (Initial Term or Extension Term, as the case may be) pursuant to Article 2, and no automatic renewal pursuant to the second paragraph of Section 2.3 shall be deemed to occur beyond such then current term (Initial Term or Extension Term, as

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the case may be).

Section 21.4 Surrender or Removal of Transmission Facilities. Upon expiration of the Term or any other termination of this Agreement (whether such termination is under Article 19, Section 21.3 or otherwise), in its entirety or with respect to less than all of the Premises, METC shall surrender to Consumers all Transmission Facilities then on, under or over the Premises (or applicable portion of the Premises, if the termination is as to less than all of the Premises) and title thereto shall vest in Consumers unless Consumers notifies METC in writing that some or all of the Transmission Facilities are to be removed therefrom. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of termination under Article 19, METC shall have one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of such termination to remove Transmission Facilities, and the immediately preceding sentence shall in the case of a termination under Article 19 apply to all Transmission Facilities as are on, under or over the Premises at the expiration of one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of such termination.

If Consumers notifies METC that some or all of the Transmission Facilities are to be so removed, METC shall, at its own expense, remove same with all reasonable diligence thereafter, restore the surface of the Premises affected thereby, and otherwise leave such Premises in good and proper condition. If and to the extent that Transmission Facilities are not to be so removed, METC shall leave same in such condition as would apply with same having been fully and properly kept, maintained and repaired by METC in compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. METC shall coordinate removal activities with Consumers and Authorized Users as and to the extent necessary to protect or relocate Distribution Facilities or other uses of Transmission Facilities then being made of Transmission Facilities by Consumers and/or Authorized Users. METC shall continue to have access to the Premises after such expiration or termination for such purpose and shall not be deemed to be continuing to occupy Leased Property pursuant to Section 21.3. Until completion of such removal,
Section 9.1, Articles 12, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 shall continue in effect notwithstanding expiration or termination of this Agreement. In the event title to some or all of the Transmission Facilities vests in Consumers pursuant to this Section 21.4, METC shall execute and deliver to Consumers from time to time such bills of sale or other conveyance as Consumers may reasonably request for the purpose of confirming Consumers' ownership thereof.

If and to the extent that METC fails to remove any Transmission Facilities that Consumers specified that METC was to remove, as set forth above in this
Section 21.4, then, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to Consumers under this Agreement or at law or equity, Consumers may exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies: (i) Consumers may at its sole option decide that title to any or all such Transmission Facilities shall vest in Consumers, even though that was not Consumers' previous intent, and title shall vest accordingly; (ii) Consumers may at its sole option remove, or leave in place, as it sees fit, any or all such Transmission Facilities, and if Consumers so removes any such Transmission Facilities, METC shall pay Consumers on demand all costs incurred by Consumers therefor and for restoration of the premises; (iii) Consumers may, at its sole option, bring any or all of such Transmission Facilities that are not in the condition required hereunder to the appropriate condition, and METC shall pay all costs thereof to Consumers upon demand; and (iv) whether or not Consumers has taken title thereto, and whether same have been removed or left in place by

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Consumers, Consumers may at its sole option dispose of any or all such Transmission Facilities in such manner as Consumers sees fit, with the cost of such disposition being payable to Consumers by METC upon demand and any proceeds of such disposition belonging solely to Consumers, and as to any such Transmission Facilities that Consumers so disposes of without taking title METC hereby grants to Consumers all necessary right and authority to make such disposition.

ARTICLE 22
Assignment; Transfer

Section 22.1 Prohibition Against Assignment of Agreement Without Consumers' Approval. Except as specifically provided otherwise in Section 22.2 and 23.1, neither this Agreement nor the Easement created hereby, nor any right or interest therein, shall be sold, assigned or otherwise transferred by METC in any manner, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, nor shall METC allow the interest of METC in the Premises or Transmission Facilities to become subject to any lien, charge or encumbrance (other than liens and charges arising by operation of law securing amounts not yet due or amounts that are disputed in good faith provided no foreclosure has occurred in respect thereto, or acquired by third parties through exercise of condemnation rights), without the prior written approval of Consumers, which Consumers may withhold for any reason or no reason.

Section 22.2 Assignments Permitted Without Prior Written Approval. Without Consumers' prior written approval:

(i) METC may, subject to the terms and conditions of Article 23, grant Easement Mortgages in accordance with said Article 23, and such Easement Mortgages may be assigned as referred to in Section 23.1;

(ii) this Agreement and the Easement granted hereunder may be assigned, in total and not in part, to any Easement Mortgagee or the assignee of an Easement Mortgagee as described and set forth in Section 23.5 hereof (but this Agreement and the Easement may not be resold, transferred or assigned, in any manner, in whole or in part, by any such assignee of an Easement Mortgagee pursuant to Section 23.5, without Consumers' prior written consent); and

(iii) this Agreement and the Easement granted hereunder may be assigned, in total and not in part, by METC to any electric transmission company or regional transmission operator with which METC is merged or consolidated or which purchases (or to which METC contributes) substantially all of the Transmission Facilities (as then existing on the Premises);

but none of the foregoing shall in any way release METC from any liability except and unless as otherwise specified in Section 22.3.

Section 22.3 Assumption by Assignee. Each purchaser, assignee or other transferee of this Agreement, or any part hereof, whether by consent of Consumers pursuant to Section 22.1,

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or as allowed without Consumers' consent pursuant to Section 22.2 (other than the mere granting or assignment of an Easement Mortgage as mentioned in clause
(i) of Section 22.2, which Easement Mortgage exists solely as a lien on the Easement) shall promptly execute and deliver to Consumers a written assumption of METC's obligations under this Agreement in such form as Consumers may require. Upon such purchase, assignment or other transfer, and the associated assumption of METC's obligations (duly executed and delivered and in form fully satisfactory to Consumers) becoming effective, METC shall have no further liability under this Agreement except liabilities that arose prior to the sale, assignment or transfer, or are attributable to events, acts or omissions occurring prior to the sale, assignment or transfer, or that otherwise relate to periods prior to the sale, assignment or other transfer. In the event METC has been notified by Consumers of a Rent Payment Default and/or any other default in the performance and observance of the terms and conditions of this Agreement which has not been cured as of the time of a proposed sale, assignment or other transfer, the assumption to be signed by the proposed purchaser, assignee or other transferee shall include a specific commitment to cure any such Rent Payment Default and/or other default in timely fashion.

In the event of a sale, assignment or other transfer of this Agreement insofar as it applies only to part, and not all, of the Premises, then the release of METC from further obligations under this Agreement set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph shall apply only insofar as this Agreement applies to the specific Premises as to which the sale, assignment or other transfer was made.

ARTICLE 23
Mortgaging of the Easement

Section 23.1 Easement Mortgages. METC, without Consumers' consent, may mortgage the Easement (in whole and not in part), at any time and from time to time, on such terms as METC may deem desirable, and such mortgage may be assigned by the mortgagee thereunder. Each such mortgage, that may be validly existing and outstanding at a particular time, is herein called an "Easement Mortgage." Any Easement Mortgage shall not attach or purport to attach to any right, title or interest in the Premises other than or beyond that granted and existing under this Agreement. No holder of an Easement Mortgage shall have any of the rights or benefits set forth in this Article 23, nor shall the provisions of this Article 23 be in any manner binding upon or obligate Consumers with respect to any holder of an Easement Mortgage, unless and until such holder of an Easement Mortgage has notified Consumers in writing that it is a holder of such Easement Mortgage and of the name and address to which all notices and other communications hereunder to it may be addressed; and such a holder of an Easement Mortgage, having fully and properly given such notice, is herein called an "Easement Mortgagee."

All notices from an Easement Mortgagee to Consumers (including without limitation the notice mentioned above in this Section 23.1), or from Consumers to an Easement Mortgagee, shall be deemed given on the same terms and conditions as are provided for in Section 24.2 below (it being understood that the Easement Mortgagee's address for such notices will be that specified by the Easement Mortgagee in its written notice to Consumers mentioned above in this Section 23.1 or such other address as the Easement Mortgagee may thereafter specify by written notice to Consumers given in accordance with said Section 24.2).

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Section 23.2 No Cancellation. Surrender or Material Modification Without Easement Mortgagee Consent. Consumers and METC shall not agree between themselves to any cancellation, surrender or material modification of this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Easement Mortgagee. Nothing in this Section 23.2 shall prevent Consumers from terminating this Agreement pursuant to Article 19, or from taking any other action or pursuing any remedy that, other than solely by reason of METC's mutual agreement thereto, Consumers is at any time entitled to take or pursue pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement or by law or equity.

Section 23.3 Notices of Default to Leasehold Mortgagee. Consumers shall give to each Easement Mortgagee a copy of any notice of default or notice of Consumers' intention to terminate this Agreement given by Consumers to METC hereunder not later than ten (10) days after giving any such notice to METC.

Section 23.4 Payment or Performance by Easement Mortgagee. At any time when any Easement Mortgage shall remain unsatisfied of record, any Easement Mortgagee may, on the same terms and conditions and within the same time periods as would apply hereunder to METC, make any payment or perform any act required hereunder to be made or performed by METC and Consumers shall accept such payment and performance. No such performance by an Easement Mortgagee shall release METC from any obligation or default hereunder except in the case of any obligation or default which shall have been fully performed or corrected by such payment or performance by an Easement Mortgagee.

Section 23.5 Assignment by Easement Mortgagee. If any Easement Mortgagee shall acquire title to the Easement, by foreclosure of an Easement Mortgage or by assignment in lieu of foreclosure, such Easement Mortgagee may assign the Easement, in total and not in part, and shall thereupon be released from all liability for the performance or observance of the covenants and conditions in this Agreement contained on the part of METC to be performed and observed from and after the date of such assignment, provided that the assignee from such Easement Mortgagee shall have assumed this Agreement in accordance with Section 22.3 hereof and shall have complied otherwise with said Section.

ARTICLE 24
Miscellaneous

Section 24.1 [Intentionally Omitted]

Section 24.2 Notices. Any and all notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed sufficiently given (i) as of the third business day after the same has been deposited with the United States Postal Service, certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage fully prepaid, properly addressed to the other party as indicated below, or (ii) upon actual receipt when same is delivered in person, by courier or in any other manner (it being understood that a telecopy or similar transmittal that is actually received at the proper location of the applicable party shall comply with this clause (ii)).

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If to Consumers: Consumers Energy Company

                 212 West Michigan Avenue
                 Jackson, Michigan 49201
                 Attention: Director of Real Estate and Facilities Management

If to METC:      Michigan Electric Transmission Company
                 212 West Michigan Avenue
                 Jackson, Michigan 49201
                 Attention: President

Either party may change its above-indicated address, or the above-indicated person or department to whose attention notices are to be directed, by written notice to the other party given in accordance with this section.

Section 24.3 Invalidity of Particular Provisions. If any term or provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such term or provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and may be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law.

Section 24.4 Successors and Assigns. Subject to the restrictions on sale, assignment or transfer by METC set forth herein, and subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, the terms, conditions, covenants, agreements and reservations herein contained shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

Section 24.5 Amendments; Modifications. This Agreement, or any part hereof, may not be changed, superseded or supplemented except in writing, signed by Consumers and METC; it being the express intention of the parties hereto that no provision, term or condition of this Agreement may be amended or varied in any way by an oral understanding.

Section 24.6 Recordation. The parties hereto shall execute multiple originals of this Agreement in conformity with legal requirements for recording in the State of Michigan, and the same shall be promptly placed of record at METC's expense in all counties in which Premises are located; said counties being listed on Exhibit D, attached hereto and made a part hereof.

The "original" of this Agreement that is executed for recordation in any particular such county may, for ease of recordation, contain a version of Exhibit A that covers only the parts of the Premises that are located in that particular county. All such "originals" that are executed by the parties containing an Exhibit A so covering only the parts of the Premises that are located in particular counties shall be in addition to a "master" original executed by the parties that contains an Exhibit A covering all of the Premises, in all of the counties listed on Exhibit D. It is expressly understood that the execution and/or recordation of any such version of the Agreement containing an Exhibit A covering only the parts of the Premises that are located in a particular county shall in no way restrict, limit or otherwise affect the interpretation, application or enforcement of this Agreement; and the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall at all times

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be read, interpreted and applied as if all executed versions of this Agreement had been the "master" whose Exhibit A covers all of the Premises, in all of the counties listed on Exhibit D.

If requested by Consumers, METC shall, upon expiration or termination of this Agreement as to some or all Premises as provided herein, execute and deliver to Consumers an appropriate release or releases, in content reasonably satisfactory to Consumers and in proper form for recording, of METC's interest therein.

The recordation of this Agreement is intended to provide notice to the public, including Authorized Users, of this Agreement. The parties hereto should be contacted regarding any questions regarding this Agreement or its implementation.

Section 24.7 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan.

Section 24.8 Headings. The Section and Article headings in this Agreement are included for reference only. They shall not affect the interpretation and construction of this Agreement.

Section 24.9 Entire Agreement. This Agreement supersedes all previous representations, understandings and negotiations, either written or oral, between the parties hereto or their representatives with respect to the subject matter hereof, and constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to such subject matter.

Section 24.10 Further Assurances. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the parties hereto will use its best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to fully effect the intent of this Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Easement Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

WITNESSES:

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

                                        By /s/ John Russell
-------------------------------------      -------------------------------------

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

                                        By /s/ Dennis DaPra
-------------------------------------      -------------------------------------

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Acknowledged before me in _________ County, Michigan, on ___________, 20____ by _______________________________, _______________________________ of CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY, a Michigan corporation, for the corporation.


Notary Public, Jackson County, Michigan
My Commission Expires: _________, 20____

Acknowledged before me in _________ County, Michigan, on ___________, 20____ by _________________________________, _______________________________ of MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, a Michigan corporation, for the corporation.


Notary Public, Jackson County, Michigan
My Commission Expires: _________, 20____

Prepared by D. E. Barth
Consumers Energy Company
212 West Michigan Avenue
Jackson, Michigan 49201

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EXHIBIT A
PREMISES

I. FEE LANDS:

See sheets labeled "EXHIBIT A PART I", attached hereto and made a part hereof. Said attached sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART I consist of the following:

2 pages for Alcona County
99 pages for Allegan County
1 page for Alpena County
5 pages for Antrim County
11 pages for Arenac County
20 pages for Barry County
53 pages for Bay County
2 pages for Branch County
39 pages for Calhoun County
1 page for Charlevoix County
1 page for Cheboygan County
1 page for Clare County
13 pages for Clinton County
1 page for Crawford County
21 pages for Eaton County
2 pages for Emmet County
103 pages for Genesee County
2 pages for Gladwin County
13 pages for Grand Traverse County 15 pages for Gratiot County
2 pages for Hillsdale County
7 pages for Ingham County
15 pages for Ionia County
11 pages for Iosco County
1 page for Isabella County
48 pages for Jackson County
50 pages for Kalamazoo County
7 pages for Kalkaska County
108 pages for Kent County
6 pages for Lake County
4 pages for Lenawee County
14 pages for Livingston County 22 pages for Manistee County
25 pages for Mason County
1 page for Mecosta County
9 pages for Midland County
1 page for Missaukee County
18 pages for Monroe County
18 pages for Montcalm County
1 page for Montmorency County
27 pages for Muskegon County
25 pages for Newaygo County
10 pages for Oakland County
29 pages for Oceana County
8 pages for Ogemaw County
10 pages for Oscoda County
11 pages for Otsego County
89 pages for Ottawa County
1 page for Presque Isle County 2 pages for Roscommon County
93 pages for Saginaw County
1 page for St. Joseph County
26 pages for Shiawassee County 12 pages for Tuscola County
38 pages for Van Buren County
5 pages for Washtenaw County
2 pages for Wexford County

Note: Certain of said attached sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART I contain, in conjunction with descriptions of particular parcels, tracts or strips of land, descriptions of or references to certain non-fee rights, interests or privileges on, across or relating to other lands adjoining or in the vicinity of the described parcels, tracts or strips of land; such as (but not limited to, if any other such non-fee rights, interests or privileges are actually set forth on said attached sheets) rights, interests or privileges for tree and brush trimming/removal, and for ingress/egress. Such non-fee

EXHIBIT A - INTRODUCTORY PAGES

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rights, interests or privileges relating to other lands adjoining or in the vicinity of the described parcels, tracts or strips of land, if and where set forth in any of said sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART I, are so set forth in EXHIBIT A PART I only because such non-fee rights, interests or privileges are believed, based on the manner in which they were previously granted, to be appurtenant to or otherwise relate to or be associated with the particular described parcel, tract or strip of land in conjunction with which they are set forth on said attached sheets; and including them in EXHIBIT A PART I is intended simply to provide ease of reference or association. Notwithstanding the inclusion of any such non-fee rights, interests or privileges in EXHIBIT A PART I: (A) the Premises to which such non-fee rights, interests or privileges apply shall be deemed covered by any terms and conditions in the Agreement referring or relating (in whatever particular language) to Premises in which Consumers' right, title and interest is less than a fee simple title, the same as if such non-fee rights, interests or privileges had been identified as easements, leases, permits or licenses in PART II or PART III (instead of being included in PART I) of this EXHIBIT A; and (B) it is not intended that the Premises to which such non-fee rights, interests or privileges apply be treated under any term or condition of the Agreement as Premises owned in fee by Consumers.

II. EASEMENTS:

See sheets labeled "EXHIBIT A PART II", attached hereto and made a part hereof. Said attached sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART II consist of the following:

19 pages for Alcona County
46 pages for Allegan County
24 pages for Alpena County
10 pages for Antrim County
21 pages for Arenac County
14 pages for Barry County
85 pages for Bay County
23 pages for Branch County
93 pages for Calhoun County
5 pages for Charlevoix County
41 pages for Cheboygan County
1 page for Clare County
14 pages for Clinton County
1 page for Crawford County
43 pages for Eaton County
22 pages for Emmet County
90 pages for Genesee County
14 pages for Gladwin County
21 pages for Grand Traverse County 30 pages for Gratiot County
16 pages for Hillsdale County
33 pages for Ingham County
22 pages for Ionia County
22 pages for Iosco County
9 pages for Isabella County
66 pages for Jackson County
56 pages for Kalamazoo County
5 pages for Kalkaska County
110 pages for Kent County
7 pages for Lake County
51 pages for Lenawee County
15 pages for Livingston County 32 pages for Manistee County
18 pages for Mason County
3 pages for Mecosta County
38 pages for Midland County
1 page for Missaukee County
38 pages for Monroe County
20 pages for Montcalm County
9 pages for Montmorency County 65 pages for Muskegon County
59 pages for Newaygo County
13 pages for Oakland County
17 pages for Oceana County
13 pages for Ogemaw County
29 pages for Oscoda County
22 pages for Otsego County
79 pages for Ottawa County

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18 pages for Presque Isle County 9 pages for Roscommon County
108 pages for Saginaw County
1 page for St. Joseph County
46 pages for Shiawassee County 33 pages for Tuscola County
10 pages for Van Buren County
10 pages for Washtenaw County
20 pages for Wexford County

Note: There may be cases where, on said attached sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART II, the same easement is listed more than once. This is a result of such easement appearing more than once in Consumers' internal tract record system; and there is no intent that the associated rights granted to METC in the Agreement be any different than if such easement had been listed or combined all in a single entry in said EXHIBIT A PART II.

III. LEASES, PERMITS AND LICENSES:

See sheets labeled "EXHIBIT A PART III", attached hereto and made a part hereof. Said attached sheets labeled EXHIBIT A PART III consist of the following:

1 page for Alcona County
1 page for Allegan County
1 page for Alpena County
1 page for Antrim County
1 page for Arenac County
1 page for Barry County
1 page for Bay County
1 page for Branch County
1 page for Calhoun County
1 page for Charlevoix County
1 page for Cheboygan County
1 page for Clare County
1 page for Clinton County
1 page for Crawford County
1 page for Eaton County
1 page for Emmet County
1 page for Genesee County
1 page for Gladwin County
1 page for Grand Traverse County 1 page for Gratiot County
1 page for Hillsdale County
1 page for Ingham County
1 page for Ionia County
1 page for Iosco County
1 page for Isabella County
1 page for Jackson County
1 page for Kalamazoo County
1 page for Kalkaska County
1 page for Kent County
1 page for Lake County
1 page for Lenawee County
1 page for Livingston County
1 page for Manistee County
1 page for Mason County
1 page for Mecosta County
1 page for Midland County
1 page for Missaukee County
1 page for Monroe County
1 page for Montcalm County
1 page for Montmorency County
1 page for Muskegon County
1 page for Newaygo County
1 page for Oakland County
1 page for Oceana County
1 page for Ogemaw County
1 page for Oscoda County
1 page for Otsego County
1 page for Ottawa County
1 page for Presque Isle County 1 page for Roscommon County
3 pages for Saginaw County
1 page for St. Joseph County
1 page for Shiawassee County

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1 page for Tuscola County
1 page for Van Buren County
1 page for Washtenaw County
1 page for Wexford County

In the event that either party discovers and notifies the other party of a matter leading it to believe that an error may have been made in legal descriptions, and/or references to other existing conveyances or other instruments that contain more specific legal descriptions, that constitute the aforesaid PARTS I, II and III of this EXHIBIT A, then the parties shall discuss such matter, and if and as mutually agreed upon execute appropriate documents to address the issue.

Nothing in this EXHIBIT A shall be deemed to affect, limit or waive any of the provisions of Sections 1.2 ("Title Limitations") and 1.3 ("No Warranties") of the Agreement.

EXHIBIT A - INTRODUCTORY PAGES

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EXHIBIT B

[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]


EXHIBIT C

Attached to and made a part of the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement ("Agreement") dated as of ___________, 20____ between Consumers Energy Company ("Consumers") and Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("METC").

Prices for Sale of Certain Structures

Prices for sale to Consumers or an Authorized User of towers, pole structures, poles, conduits or similar transmission facilities pursuant to the second paragraph of Section 8.4 of the Agreement will be as follows:

(a) Wood poles/pole structures: Sale price will be the original cost of such pole or pole structure, as shown on METC's books at time of original installation, depreciated to the time of the sale utilizing a straight-line depreciation over a 30 year period from time of original installation to a value of $1.00 at the end of 30 years. If a pole/pole structure that was purchased in place by METC from Consumers is involved, then Consumers' original cost and date of installation shall be used in making such calculation.

(b) Towers: If a tower from a 138 kV line is involved, the price will be a fixed price of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00), and if a tower from a 345 kV line is involved, the price will be a fixed price of One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150.00), which prices the parties hereby stipulate and agree to represent reasonable, average, estimates of the scrap value of towers. If a tower from a line operated at a different voltage is involved, the parties will use one of the foregoing prices based on whether the tower is closest in size to a 138 kV line tower or a 345 kV line tower.

(c) Conduits/other facilities: If METC would otherwise abandon same in place, then the price will be One Dollar ($1.00). If METC would otherwise remove same, then the price will be the scrap value thereof as reasonably agreed to by the parties.


EXHIBIT D

Attached to and made a part of the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement ("Agreement") dated as of ____________, 20____ between Consumers Energy Company ("Consumers") and Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("METC").

Counties in Which Premises Are Located

The Premises are located in the following counties in the State of Michigan:

Alcona
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Barry
Bay
Branch
Calhoun
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Lake
Lenawee
Livingston
Manistee
Mason
Mecosta
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
St. Joseph
Shiawassee
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wexford


EXHIBIT E

Attached to and made a part of the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement ("Agreement") dated as of _________, 20____ between Consumers Energy Company ("Consumers") and Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("METC").

Certain Compatible Uses Per Section 7.1 of Agreement

A. In cases of electric Distribution and other Compatible Use facilities that are not attached to METC Transmission Facility structures:

1. Replacement of conductors with larger size conductors.

2. Installation of additional wires of any type on then-existing structures.

3. The addition of transformers, switches, reclosures, lightning arrestors, voltage regulating devices or capacitors on then-existing structures.

4. The addition of any devices including cross arms, insulators, transformers or other devices on then existing structures.

5. The addition of new structures in line with then-existing structures to support existing or replaced conductors.

6. An increase or decrease in operating voltage of any then-existing electric Distribution line, provided that the resulting line voltage does not exceed a nominal 46,000 volts.

B. In regard to electric Distribution facilities attached to METC Transmission Facility structures:

1. The addition of wires and devices that are incidental to the total loading on the structure; including, but not limited to, transformers 50 kVA and smaller, secondary voltage wires, lightning arrestors and switching or protective devices.

It is also expressly understood that any replacements of facilities with facilities of substantially the same size and nature at substantially the same location will not be deemed to require notice to or approval of METC under
Section 7.1.


EXHIBIT 10.52

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2
EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001

OPERATING AGREEMENT

BY AND BETWEEN

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

AND

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 1
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001
OPERATING AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN
MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY
AND
CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

This Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Operating Agreement (the "Agreement") is made and entered into as of April 29, 2002 by and between Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("MICHIGAN TRANSCO"), a Michigan corporation, having its principal place of business at 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, and Consumers Energy Company ("CONSUMERS"), a Michigan corporation, having its principal place of business at 212 W Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan 49201. (Michigan Transco and Consumers may be referred to individually as "PARTY" or collectively as the "PARTIES"). This Agreement amends, restates and replaces the April 1, 2001 Operating Agreement between the Parties, effective on the date indicated above.

WHEREAS, Michigan Transco desires to engage in the transmission of electric energy in interstate commerce and to exercise operational authority over the Transmission System for the purpose of providing open access, non-discriminatory transmission service to Consumers and all other eligible customers;

WHEREAS, Michigan Transco also desires to provide open access, non-discriminatory transmission service over certain facilities owned and operated by Consumers with voltage ratings below 120 kV ("DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES") that are used to serve certain wholesale customers and credit all charges collected therefrom to Consumers; and

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and commitments contained herein, Michigan Transco and Consumers agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS

1.1 The following terms shall have the meanings set forth below. Any term used in this Agreement that is not defined herein shall have the meaning customarily attributed to such term within the electric utility industry.

"AGREEMENT" means this Operating Agreement By and Between Michigan Transco and Consumers Energy Company, as it may be amended from time to time.

"CONTROL AREA" means an electrical system bounded by interconnection metering and telemetry. Generation within the Control Area is directed to operate in a manner prescribed by guidelines established by ECAR and NERC and in accordance with Good Utility Practice to (a) maintain scheduled interchange with other Control Areas, (b) maintain the operating frequency and (c) provide sufficient generating capacity to maintain operating reserves.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 2
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

"CONTROL AREA OPERATOR" means the person(s) and/or entity(ies) responsible for exercising operational control over the Transmission System.

     "ECAR" means the East Central Area Reliability council, its successors and
assigns.

     "FERC" means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or the successor
thereto.

"GENERATION RESOURCES" means the facilities used for the production of electric energy, which are owned and operated by Consumers and located within Michigan Transco's Control Area available to meet the capacity and energy needs of Consumers.

"GOOD UTILITY PRACTICE" means any of the practices, methods, or acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric utility industry with respect to similar facilities during the relevant time period which, in each case, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known or that should have been known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety, law, regulation, environmental protection, and expedition. Good Utility Practice are not intended to be limited to the optimum practices, methods, or acts to the exclusion of all others, but rather to delineate the acceptable practices, methods, or acts generally accepted in the region.

"MICHIGAN TRANSCO TRANSMISSION TARIFFS" means either the Open Access Transmission Tariff or the Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff in which Michigan Transco provides or will provide open access, non-discriminatory transmission service, as amended from time to time, or any successor tariff on file, or to be filed, with the FERC, as such may be amended from time to time.

"OASIS STANDARDS OF CONDUCT" means the rules and regulations promulgated by the FERC, 18 C.F.R. Part 37 (1999), as amended from time to time, requiring the implementation of Standards of Conduct governing the transfer of information and communications between public utilities' wholesale merchant and transmission system operation functions, and that of their affiliates.

"REGULATORY AUTHORITY" means any federal, state, local, or other governmental, regulatory, or administrative agency having jurisdiction over the subject matter of this Agreement.

"TRANSMISSION CUSTOMER" means a transmission customer taking service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, any entity that is a party to a transaction under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, including Consumers, or any entity on whose behalf Michigan Transco is providing transmission service.

"TRANSMISSION SYSTEM" means transmission assets owned and operated by Michigan Transco.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 3
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 2. TERM AND TERMINATION

2.1 This Agreement shall become effective when signed by the Parties. Parties' corresponding obligations as set forth herein shall begin at 12:01 a.m. (EPT) on April 29, 2002 ("EFFECTIVE DATE"). The expiration date of this Agreement shall coincide with Article 2, Term, of the Easement Agreement.

2.2 Any obligations incurred by the Parties under this Agreement to make payments due, remit costs, or complete construction of designated facilities, as agreed to prior to the termination hereof, shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 3.
OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF
MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

3.1 Operation of Transmission System. Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, Michigan Transco shall be responsible for operating the Transmission System in order to provide all Transmission Customers with safe, efficient, reliable, and non-discriminatory transmission service pursuant to terms and conditions set forth in the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. As more fully set forth in the Operating Protocols attached hereto as Appendix 1, such operation shall be in accordance with Good Utility Practice and shall conform to the applicable reliability requirements of NERC, ECAR or other regional reliability councils, or any successor organizations, and all applicable requirements of federal or state laws or Regulatory Authorities. As further detailed in Appendix 1, Michigan Transco shall assume the following operational responsibilities from Consumers:

3.1.1 Administration and Maintenance of Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for administering the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs and for providing open access, non-discriminatory transmission service to all Transmission Customers taking service under such tariff and for maintaining the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs on file with the FERC.

3.1.2 Review and Approval of Requests for Transmission Service Under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for reviewing and approving, as appropriate, all requests for open access, non-discriminatory transmission service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

3.1.3 Determination of Available Transmission Capacity. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for calculating available transmission capacity ("ATC") for the Transmission System in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

3.1.4 Provision of Ancillary Services. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for offering ancillary services, as required by the rules and regulations of the FERC, to all Transmission Customers taking service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 4
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

Michigan Transco shall procure ancillary services on a non-preferential and competitive basis from Consumers and from any third-party suppliers of such services at FERC-approved rates.

3.1.5 Administration of Open Access Same-Time Information System. Michigan Transco shall assume responsibility for operating the open access same-time information system ("OASIS") for the Transmission System.

3.1.6 Maintenance and Operation Services. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for maintenance and operation of the Transmission System and may employ persons and enter into agreements as necessary to perform these services. Michigan Transco may contract with Consumers to perform these services. Pursuant to the terms of a separate services agreement, Consumers agrees to perform maintenance and operation services for Michigan Transco, in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

3.1.7 Coordination of Maintenance Schedules. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for establishing a maintenance schedule for all Transmission Assets making up the Transmission System. Michigan Transco shall coordinate with Consumers, as appropriate, both the scheduling of maintenance on all Generation Resources connected to the Transmission System and the scheduling of maintenance on Transmission Assets that could affect the operation of any Generation Resources.

3.1.8 Maintenance of Transmission System Security. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for maintaining the security of the Transmission System and shall monitor and coordinate voltage levels with neighboring control areas.

3.1.9 Construction of New Transmission Assets. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for the construction of new Transmission Assets where necessary or desirable to provide transmission service over the Transmission System, or in response to requests for transmission service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Upon request from Consumers, Michigan Transco shall construct necessary connection facilities to permit the interconnection of the Transmission System with new Distribution Facilities constructed by Consumers. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for acquiring all land, licenses, or rights-or-way necessary for such construction. At Michigan Transco's expense, Consumers shall use its eminent domain rights to the extent it legally can and may, within the exercise of good business practice, to assist Michigan Transco in the acquisition of land, licenses, or rights of way necessary for the construction of new Transmission Assets. Michigan Transco may, in its reasonable business judgment, contract with Consumers for design, construction, and related real estate services. Pursuant to the terms of separate design, construction, and real estate services agreements, Consumers agrees to design and construct all new Transmission Assets for Michigan Transco as well as provide real estate services.

3.1.10 Access to Transmission System. During reasonable business hours and under reasonable conditions, Michigan Transco shall, upon request, allow a duly-authorized representative(s) of Consumers such access to the Transmission System as is necessary for Consumers to perform its obligations under this

Agreement or to comply with the requirements

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 5
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

of Regulatory Authorities. Any such access provided pursuant to this Section 3.1.10 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations set forth in the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

3.1.11 Providing Information to Consumers. Michigan Transco shall provide such information to Consumers as is necessary for Consumers to perform the obligations set forth in Article IV of this Agreement or any Grandfathered Agreement, or to comply with the requirements of any Regulatory Authority. All such information provided by Michigan Transco shall be submitted in accordance with the relevant rules and regulations set forth in the OASIS Standards of Conduct. Information identified as "confidential" shall be treated as confidential to the extent permitted by law. Any information provided pursuant to this Section 3.1.11 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations set forth in the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

3.1.12 Inspection and Auditing of Records. During reasonable business hours and under reasonable conditions, Michigan Transco shall, upon request, grant a duly-authorized representative(s) of Consumers and/or Regulatory Authorities such access to Michigan Transco's books and records as is necessary to verify compliance by Michigan Transco under this Agreement, and to audit and verify transactions under this Agreement. Michigan Transco shall also comply with all applicable reporting requirements of Regulatory Authorities having jurisdiction over Michigan Transco with respect to the business aspects of its operations, and shall maintain such accounting records and metering data as is necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The inspection and auditing of Michigan Transco's books and records pursuant to this Section 3.1.12 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations of the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

3.2 Provision of Transmission Service over Distribution Facilities by Michigan Transco. Michigan Transco shall provide open access, non-discriminatory transmission service to certain wholesale customers over the Distribution Facilities, as defined herein, pursuant to the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs and shall credit all charges associated with the provision of such services over the Distribution Facilities to Consumers.

3.3 Metering. Consumers and Michigan Transco shall provide communications, metering, and other facilities necessary for the metering and control of the Transmission Assets. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for any expenses it incurs for the installation, operation, and maintenance of Transmission Assets or the Transmission System.

3.4 Obligations as Control Area Operator. As of April 1, 2001, Michigan Transco shall administer and perform the duties, as defined in this Section 3.4, of Control Area Operator for the Transmission System and, at a minimum, shall be obligated to:

3.4.1 match, at all times, the power supply located within the Control Area and power purchased from or sold to entities located outside of the Control Area with the load located within the Control Area;

3.4.2 maintain scheduled interchange with other Control Areas directly connected with the Transmission System within the limits of Good Utility

Practice;

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 6
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

3.4.3 maintain system frequency within reasonable limits in accordance with Good Utility Practice;

3.4.4 procure from Consumers, or from other third-party entities, a sufficient amount of ancillary services, as necessary, to maintain the operating reserve requirement for the Consumers portion of the Control Area in accordance with Good Utility Practice;

3.4.5 provide operational and transaction data as necessary through the ECAR OASIS or other OASIS facilities performing these functions on behalf of the Control Area Operator.

3.5 Grandfathered Transmission Agreements. Where Consumers is obligated to provide transmission under agreements or tariffs which were executed or effective prior to July 9, 1996 ("GRANDFATHERED AGREEMENTS"), Michigan Transco and Consumers will execute a Network Integration Transmission Service ("NITS") agreement under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs to ensure that Consumers' obligation to provide transmission service under the Grandfathered Agreements is satisfied. Consumers will continue to bill customers served pursuant to the Grandfathered Agreements in accordance with the rates, terms and conditions set forth therein.

3.6 Performance of Regulatory Obligations. Michigan Transco shall comply with transmission operation and planning obligations of Consumers imposed by federal or state laws or Regulatory Authorities, as of the effective date of this Agreement, which can no longer be performed solely by Consumers following transfer of ownership and control of their Transmission Facilities to Michigan Transco, until such time as such obligations are changed or revised to relieve Consumers or Michigan Transco in whole or in part of such obligations.

ARTICLE 4.
OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
OF CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

4.1 Duty to Cooperate with Michigan Transco. Consumers shall, to the greatest extent practicable, cooperate with Michigan Transco as Michigan Transco performs its duties as Control Area Operator, including providing reactive supply and voltage control from generation sources or other ancillary services and reducing load, when reasonably requested by Michigan Transco, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs and Good Utility Practice. Consumers shall not operate its Generation Resources or Distribution Facilities in a manner which unduly interferes with the provision of transmission service by Michigan Transco.

4.2 Construction of New Distribution Facilities. Consumers shall, at the request of Michigan Transco, plan and construct such Distribution Facilities necessary to provide adequate and reliable transmission service to wholesale customers served over the Distribution Facilities.

4.2.1 Consumers shall obtain all required authorizations, permits, licenses, or other regulatory approvals, including without limitation, siting

and environmental requirements

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 7
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

as may be imposed by state, local, and federal laws and regulations, for all facilities constructed by Consumers. Construction of new facilities shall be performed in accordance with Good Utility Practice, industry standards, and any requirements of Regulatory Authorities.

4.3 Access to Distribution Facilities. During reasonable business hours and under reasonable conditions, Consumers shall, upon request, allow a duly-authorized representative(s) of Michigan Transco access to the Distribution Facilities as is necessary for Michigan Transco to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, and any service agreements thereunder, or to comply with the requirements of Regulatory Authorities. Any such access provided pursuant to this Section 4.3 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations set forth in the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

4.4 Providing Information to Michigan Transco. Consumers shall provide such information to Michigan Transco as is necessary for Michigan Transco to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, and any transmission service agreements thereunder, or to comply with the requirements of Regulatory Authorities. Any such information provided pursuant to this Section 4.4 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations established pursuant to the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

4.5 Inspection and Auditing of Records. During reasonable business hours and under reasonable conditions, Consumers shall, upon request, allow a duly-authorized representative(s) of Michigan Transco such access to books and records as is necessary for Michigan Transco to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, and any service agreements thereunder, or to comply with the requirements of Regulatory Authorities, for purposes of auditing and verifying transactions under this Agreement. Consumers shall comply with all applicable reporting requirements of Regulatory Authorities having jurisdiction over Consumers with respect to the business aspects of its operations and shall maintain such accounting records and metering data as is necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. Any such inspection and auditing of Consumers' books and records conducted by Michigan Transco pursuant to this Section 4.5 shall be subject to the relevant rules and regulations set forth in the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

4.6 Dispatch and Scheduling Decisions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Consumers shall be solely responsible for determining and implementing dispatch and scheduling decisions [other than redispatch under the Tariffs and that certain "Lake Erie Emergency Redispatch Agreement", as filed with FERC on July 28, 2000 ("LEER")] with respect to its resources to meet its supply obligations. Consumers shall also be responsible for dispatching its resources to self-provide Ancillary Services for its own load. Consumers shall also be responsible for dispatching its resources to provide Ancillary Services and other services to (a) to third parties that purchase such services from Consumers and (b) Michigan Transco which purchases such services from Consumers for resale to Transmission Customers.

ARTICLE 5. ASSIGNMENT OF REVENUES

Transmission revenues from all Grandfathered Agreements will be billed and collected by Consumers. Michigan Transco will bill and collect all revenues for

open access transmission

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 8
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

service agreements assigned by Consumers to Michigan Transco. The revenues billed, collected, and received pursuant to open access transmission service provided pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs shall be retained by Michigan Transco. Michigan Transco shall credit to Consumers those charges billed and collected for the use of the Distribution Facilities by wholesale customers taking transmission service under Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Michigan Transco shall also use its best efforts to collect (to the extent allowed by FERC policy) from wholesale customers taking transmission service under Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs for costs of Distribution Facilities constructed by Consumers pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof, and shall credit to Consumers any collections therefor.

ARTICLE 6.
OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE

6.1 Creation of Administrative Committee. The Parties hereto shall create an Administrative Committee which shall consist of two members designated by each party; provided however, that any third-party transferring ownership and/or control over its FERC-jurisdictional transmission facilities to Michigan Transco shall be granted the opportunity to designate two representatives to the Administrative Committee.

6.2 Meeting Dates. The Administrative Committee shall hold such meetings at such times designated by the Committee, but at least once per calendar year. Meetings of the Administrative Committee may also be held at any time upon the request of a member of the Administrative Committee. Minutes of the Administrative Committee meeting shall be prepared and maintained.

6.3 Decisions. All decisions of the Administrative Committee shall be made by unanimous vote of the members present or voting by proxy at the meeting at which the vote is taken.

6.4 Duties. The Administrative Committee shall have the following duties, unless such duties are otherwise assigned by a vote of the Administrative Committee to Michigan Transco or Consumers, in which case the so-assigned party shall perform such duties. The Administrative Committee shall:

6.4.1 Consider any matters in connection with the administration of this agreement as may, from time-to-time, arise.

6.4.2 Review and recommend additional duties and responsibilities for Michigan Transco or Consumers consistent with FERC Order Nos. 888, 889 and 2000.

6.4.3 Establish an Operating Committee and a Planning Committee and other committees as necessary for the purpose of carrying out the day-to-day administration of this Agreement including, but not limited to, the coordination of generation and maintenance schedules, operating reserve monitoring, transmission/distribution activity coordination, and

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 9
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

transmission/distribution systems planning coordination. The specific duties of the committees shall be set forth in related agreements between the parties.

6.4.4 Provide coordination of other matters not specifically provided herein which the Parties agree are necessary to operate the Transmission System reliably and economically.

6.5 Committee Expenses. Each Party shall pay the expenses of its representative to the Administrative Committee.

ARTICLE 7. FORCE MAJEURE

7.1 Force Majeure. A Party shall not be considered to be in default or breach of this Agreement, and shall be excused from performance, or liability for damages to the other Party, to the extent it shall be delayed in or prevented from performing or carrying out any of the obligations or responsibilities of this Agreement because of a Force Majeure Event. "FORCE MAJEURE EVENT" means any occurrence beyond the reasonable control of a Party which causes such Party to be delayed in or prevented from performing or carrying out any of its obligations under this Agreement and which by the exercise of due diligence in accordance with Good Utility Practice, that Party is unable to prevent, avoid, mitigate, or overcome, including any of the following: any act of God, labor disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, insurrection, riot, fire, storm or flood, ice, explosion, breakage or accident to machinery or equipment, order, regulation or restriction imposed by governmental military or lawfully established civilian authorities, provided that a Force Majeure Event shall not include lack of finances or change in market conditions, and provided further that any failure by Michigan Transco to obtain services for the Transmission System due to the failure of any supplier or subcontractor of Michigan Transco to perform any obligation to Michigan Transco (including Consumers as maintenance supplier) shall not constitute a Force Majeure Event hereunder unless such subcontractor or supplier is unable to perform for reasons that would constitute a "Force Majeure Event" hereunder.

7.2 Procedure. Any Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has occurred shall (i) provide prompt written notice of such Force Majeure Event to the other Party giving a detailed written explanation of the event and an estimate of its expected duration and probable effect on the performance of that Party's obligations hereunder; and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts in accordance with Good Utility Practice to mitigate the effect of the Force Majeure Event on the other Party, except that settlement of any labor dispute shall be in the sole judgment of the affected Party.

ARTICLE 8. DEFAULT

Unless excused by a Force Majeure Event, or the other Party's Event of Default, each of the following events shall be deemed to be an "EVENT OF DEFAULT" hereunder: failure of either Party, in a material respect, to comply with, observe, or perform any covenant, warranty, or obligation under this Agreement, without limitation, and such failure is not cured or rectified within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of such failure from the other

Party or such

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 10
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

longer period as may be reasonably required, provided that the defaulting Party diligently attempts to cure the Event of Default.

ARTICLE 9. DISPUTES

Any disagreement between Michigan Transco and Consumers as to their rights and obligations under this Agreement shall first be addressed by the Parties. If representatives of the Parties are unable in good faith to satisfactorily resolve their disagreement, the Parties shall refer the matter to their respective senior management. If, after using their best efforts to try to resolve the dispute, senior management cannot resolve the dispute in thirty (30) days, either Party may exercise any right or remedy available pursuant to this Agreement.

ARTICLE 10. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

10.1 Michigan Transco. Michigan Transco represents and warrants to Consumers as follows:

10.1.1 Organization. Michigan Transco is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan and Michigan Transco has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as now being conducted.

10.1.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement. Michigan Transco has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the procurement of applicable regulatory approvals, to carry out the actions required of it by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the actions it contemplates have been duly and validly authorized by all required corporate action. The Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Michigan Transco and constitutes a valid and binding Agreement of Michigan Transco.

10.1.3 Regulatory Approval. Michigan Transco has obtained or will obtain by the Closing Date any and all approvals of, and given notice to, any public authority that is required for it to execute and deliver this Agreement.

10.1.4 Compliance With Law. Michigan Transco represents and warrants that it is not in violation of any applicable law, statute, order, rule, or regulation promulgated or judgment entered by any Federal, state, or local governmental authority, which violation would materially affect Michigan Transco's performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Michigan Transco represents and warrants that it will comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, and standards of all Federal, state, and local governmental agencies having jurisdiction over this Agreement, except to the extent that a failure to so comply would not have a material adverse effect on Michigan Transco's obligations hereunder.

10.2 Consumers. Consumers represents and warrants to Michigan Transco as follows:

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 11
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

10.2.1 Organization. Consumers is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Michigan, and has the requisite power and authority to carry on its business as is now being conducted.

10.2.2 Authority Relative to this Agreement. Consumers has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to the procurement of applicable regulatory approvals, to carry out the actions required of it by this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the actions it contemplates have been duly and validly authorized by all required corporate action. The Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Consumers and constitutes a valid and binding Agreement of Consumers.

10.2.3 Regulatory Approval. Consumers has obtained or will obtain by the Closing Date any and all approvals of, and given notice to, any public authority that is required for it to execute and deliver this Agreement.

10.2.4 Compliance With Law. Consumers represents and warrants that it is not in violation of any applicable law, statute, order, rule, or regulation promulgated or judgment entered by any Federal, state, or local governmental authority, which violation would materially affect its performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Consumers represents and warrants that it will comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, and standards of all Federal, state, and local governmental agencies having jurisdiction over this Agreement, except to the extent that a failure so to comply would not have a material adverse effect on its obligations hereunder.

10.3 Effectiveness. The representations and warranties in Sections 13.1 and 13.2 shall continue in full force and effect for the term of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 11.
ASSIGNMENT OR OTHER CHANGE IN CORPORATE IDENTITY

This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, but assignment of any right, interest, or obligation under this Agreement may not be made without the other Party's prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Assignments to which there is not consent may be voided by the non-assigning Party.

ARTICLE 12. MISCELLANEOUS

12.1 Waiver. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of a Party to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement, or condition herein may be waived by the Party entitled to the benefit thereof only by a written instrument signed by the Party granting such waiver, but such waiver shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to any subsequent failure of the first Party to comply with such obligation, covenant, agreement, or condition.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 12
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

12.2 Governing Law. This Agreement, and all rights, obligations, and performances of the Parties hereunder, are subject to all applicable Federal and state laws, and to all duly-promulgated orders, and other duly-authorized action of governmental authorities having jurisdiction. When not in conflict with or preempted by Federal law, this Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan, without giving effect to the conflict of law principles thereof.

12.3 Severability. If any of the provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable or invalid by any court or Regulatory Authority of competent jurisdiction, the Parties shall, to the extent possible, negotiate an equitable adjustment to the provisions of this Agreement with a view toward effecting the purpose of this Agreement, and the validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof shall not be affected thereby.

12.4 Amendment. If the applicable provisions relating to the implementation of this Agreement are changed materially from the policies, methods, and procedures contemplated herein, the Parties shall endeavor in good faith to make conforming changes to this Agreement with the intent to fulfill the purposes of this Agreement. Any amendment to this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by both Parties.

12.5 Further Assurances. The Parties hereto agree to promptly execute and deliver, at the expense of the Party requesting such action, any and all other and further instruments and documents which may be reasonably requested in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall carry out their obligations under this Agreement.

12.6 Third Party Agreements. This Agreement, including the appendices to this Agreement, the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, the Service Agreements thereunder, and other agreements referenced herein, shall not be construed, interpreted or applied in such a manner as to cause Consumers to be in breach, anticipatory or otherwise, of any agreement between Consumers and one or more third parties who are not Parties to this Agreement for the joint ownership, operation, or maintenance of any electric facilities covered by this Agreement, or the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Consumers shall discuss with Michigan Transco any material conflict between such third-party joint agreement and this Agreement, or the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, raised by a third party to such joint agreement, and shall act in good faith to resolve such conflict in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

12.7 No Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer on any person, other than the Parties, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

12.9 Confidentiality. All information regarding a Party (the "DISCLOSING PARTY") that is furnished directly or indirectly to the other Party (the "RECIPIENT") pursuant to this Agreement and marked "Confidential" shall be deemed "CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION". Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information does not include information that (i) is rightfully received by Recipient from a third party having an obligation of confidence to the Disclosing Party, (ii) is or becomes in the public domain through no action on Recipient's part in violation of this Agreement, (iii) is already known by Recipient as of the date hereof, or (iv) is developed by

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 13
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

Recipient independent of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party. Information that is specific as to certain data shall not be deemed to be in the public domain merely because such information is embraced by more general disclosure in the public domain.

12.9.1 Recipient shall keep all Confidential Information strictly confidential and not disclose any Confidential Information to any third party for a period of two (2) years from the date the Confidential Information was received by Recipient, except as otherwise provided herein.

12.9.2 Recipient may disclose the Confidential Information to its affiliates and its affiliates' respective directors, officers, employees, consultants, advisors, and agents who need to know the Confidential Information for the purpose of assisting Recipient with respect to its obligations under this Agreement. Recipient shall inform all such parties, in advance, of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information. Recipient shall cause such parties to comply with the requirements of this Agreement and shall be responsible for the actions, uses, and disclosures of all such parties.

12.9.3 If Recipient becomes legally compelled or required to disclose any of the Confidential Information (including, without limitation, pursuant to the policies, methods, and procedures of the FERC, including the OASIS Standards of Conduct, or other Regulatory Authority), Recipient will provide the Disclosing Party with prompt written notice thereof so that the Disclosing Party may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy. Recipient will furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information which its counsel considers legally required, and Recipient will cooperate, at the Disclosing Party's expense, with the Disclosing Party's counsel to enable the Disclosing Party to obtain a protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Confidential Information. It is further agreed that, if, in the absence of a protective order, Recipient is nonetheless required to disclose any Confidential Information, Recipient will furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information which its counsel considers legally required.

12.10 Survival. The indemnification obligations of each Party under Article 7 shall become effective upon the occurrence of the Closing Date, and, for acts and occurrences prior to expiration, termination, completion, suspension, or cancellation of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect regardless of whether this Agreement expires, terminates, or is suspended, completed, or canceled. The provisions of Articles 8, 9, and 10 shall survive termination, expiration, cancellation, suspension, or completion of this Agreement.

12.11 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands, and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed effective upon receipt when delivered either by hand delivery, cable, telecopy (confirmed in writing), or telex, or by mail (registered or certified, postage prepaid) to the respective Parties as follows:

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 14
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2
EXECUTION COPY

          If to Michigan Transco to:

          Michigan Electric Transmission Company
          540 Avis Drive, Suite H
          Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108

Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

If to Consumers to:

Consumers Energy Company
212 W. Michigan Avenue
Jackson, MI 49201
Attention: Mr. William E. Garrity, Vice President

Each Party may change the name and address of its contact person by giving the other Party written notice of the change.

12.12 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the Parties, and supersedes any and all previous understandings, oral or written, which pertain to the subject matter contained herein.

12.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which will be considered one and the same Agreement and each of which will be deemed an original.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 15
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date and year first above written.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

By: /s/ Dennis DaPra
    ------------------------------------
Name: Dennis DaPra
      ----------------------------------
Title: Vice President
       ---------------------------------

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By: /s/ John Russell
    ------------------------------------
Name: John Russell
      ----------------------------------
Title: President
       ---------------------------------

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 16
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2
EXECUTION COPY

                                   Appendix 1

                               Operating Protocols

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 17
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

OPERATING PROTOCOLS

Pursuant to and in accordance with the Operating Agreement between Michigan Electric Transmission Company ("MICHIGAN TRANSCO") and Consumers Energy Company ("CONSUMERS") entered into concurrently herewith, the Parties agree to the following Operating Protocols. The Effective Date of this agreement is the same as that described in the Operating Agreement ("Agreement"), and all capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meaning ascribed thereto in the Operating Agreement, unless otherwise indicated.

ARTICLE 1
CONTROL OF TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

1.1 Michigan Control Area Responsibilities. Agreements have been reached with entities responsible for Control Area Operations as defined by the NERC to calculate and operate to a single area control error for Michigan Transco's Transmission System.

1.2 Michigan Transco Operational Responsibilities. Michigan Transco shall have operational control over the Transmission Assets that comprise the Transmission System. Michigan Transco shall function as Control Area Operator. On April 1, 2001, Consumers transferred operational control to Michigan Transco in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice.

1.2.1 Michigan Transco shall periodically review whether the Transmission Assets under its operational control constitute all of the facilities necessary to provide reliable, non-discriminatory transmission service as contemplated under the Operating Agreement and the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

1.2.2 Michigan Transco shall, in consultation with Consumers, develop, and revise from time-to-time as appropriate, operating procedures for its exercise of operational control over the Transmission System (hereinafter "Operating Procedures"). The Operating Procedures shall be provided to Consumers and, except to the extent determined necessary for emergency or security reasons, such procedures shall be made available to the public. Michigan Transco shall comply with its Operating Procedures in exercising its operational control over the facilities described above.

1.2.3 Michigan Transco shall operate the Transmission System in such a way as to preserve the rights of Consumers' existing open access Transmission Customers and transmission customers taking service under Grandfathered Agreements.

1.2.4 Michigan Transco shall be responsible for coordinating the operation of the Transmission System with Consumers, NERC, ECAR, and any other applicable regional reliability councils. Michigan Transco may join such regional reliability councils as appropriate.

1.2.5 Michigan Transco shall comply with any transmission operating obligations imposed by federal or state law or Regulatory Authorities which can

no longer be

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 18
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

performed solely by Consumers following transfer of ownership and operational control of the Transmission System to Michigan Transco, until such obligations are revised or changed.

1.3 Operational Responsibilities of Consumers. Consumers shall own and maintain its Distribution Facilities in accordance with Good Utility Practice, and shall comply with the reasonable requests of Michigan Transco with respect to such operation and maintenance issued in compliance with these Operating Procedures.

ARTICLE 2
DETERMINATION OF AVAILABLE TRANSMISSION CAPACITY
AND TRANSMISSION SCHEDULING

2.1 Determination of Available Transmission Capacity. Michigan Transco shall determine the ATC consistent with the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

2.1.1 Michigan Transco shall review all data received from other control areas, independent transmission system operators, regional reliability councils, or other entities that impact ATC calculations.

2.1.2 Michigan Transco shall share data with other control areas, independent transmission system operators, regional reliability councils, or other entities with whom data must be exchanged, as requested, in order to determine ATC.

2.1.3 Michigan Transco shall determine the capacity, rating, control settings, and contingency analysis parameters for all Transmission Assets used to calculate ATC.

2.2 Transmission Service Requests. Michigan Transco shall receive and process all transmission service requests in accordance with the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

2.2.1 Michigan Transco shall be responsible for conducting all System Impact Studies associated with a request for transmission service. To the extent that a request for transmission service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs will or may have an adverse affect on Consumers' ability to safely and reliably serve its transmission customers pursuant to the terms of the Grandfathered Agreements, Michigan Transco shall coordinate its System Impact Study analysis with Consumers as follows:

2.2.1.1 Michigan Transco shall provide sufficient information to representatives of Consumers to allow them to model load consequences of the requested service on Distribution Facilities.

2.2.1.2 Michigan Transco shall coordinate with Consumers representatives when processing requests for open access, non-discriminatory transmission service over Distribution Facilities pursuant the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 19
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

2.2.1.3 Michigan Transco shall consult with Consumers with respect to the construction of new Transmission Assets, or the expansion of existing Transmission Assets, which affects or may affect the Distribution Facilities.

2.2.1.4 Upon completion of any required System Impact Studies, Michigan Transco shall be responsible for making the final determination as to the amount of firm and non-firm transmission capacity that is available under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs and for resolving requests for transmission service in accordance with the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

2.2.2 To the extent that there is not adequate transmission capability to satisfy a transmission request, Michigan Transco shall relieve or facilitate the relief of the transmission constraint consistent with Good Utility Practice and the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

2.2.3 Michigan Transco shall document all requests for transmission under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, the disposition of such requests, and any supporting data required to support the decision with respect to such requests.

2.3 Implementation of Transmission Service Transactions. Michigan Transco shall process and implement all requests for transmission service made under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs, as follows:

2.3.1 Michigan Transco shall schedule and curtail transmission service in accordance with the terms of Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

2.3.2 Michigan Transco shall, in consultation with Consumers, develop, and from time-to-time amend, as necessary, scheduling protocols ("Scheduling Procedures"). The Scheduling Procedures shall not conflict with the terms of the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs or requirements of any applicable Regulatory Authorities. All scheduling shall be performed in accordance with the Scheduling Procedures.

2.3.3 Michigan Transco shall operate its Control Area to maintain load and supply balance. In so doing, Michigan Transco shall comply with the scheduling instructions issued pursuant to the Scheduling Procedures.

2.3.4 In performing its scheduling functions, Michigan Transco shall ensure that the Transmission System is operated in compliance with applicable NERC, ECAR or other regional reliability council or successor organizations' reliability requirements, and all other applicable operating reliability criteria.

2.3.5 Michigan Transco shall perform all inadvertent flow accounting for its control area and shall coordinate the performance of such accounting with other control areas.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 20
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 3
MICHIGAN TRANSCO'S OBLIGATIONS PURSUANT TO THE MICHIGAN
TRANSCO TRANSMISSION TARIFFS

3.1 Michigan Transco shall be solely responsible for administering the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

3.2 Michigan Transco shall negotiate as appropriate to develop reciprocal service, equitable tariff application, compensation principles, and any related arrangements.

3.3 Michigan Transco shall credit to Consumers those charges billed and collected for the use of the Distribution Facilities by wholesale customers taking transmission service under Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs.

ARTICLE 4
SECURITY OF THE TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

4.1 Obligations of Michigan Transco to Maintain the Security of the Transmission System. Michigan Transco shall be responsible for the security and reliability of the Transmission System. In addition, Michigan Transco shall be responsible for operating its control area in a secure and reliable manner. As Control Area Operator, Michigan Transco, shall exercise security monitoring and emergency response functions, as described in more detail below.

4.2 Security Monitoring.

4.2.1 Michigan Transco shall perform load-flow and stability studies of the Transmission System to identify and address security problems.

4.2.2 Michigan Transco shall monitor its control area for system security. It shall be responsible for identifying and addressing local security problems.

4.2.3 Michigan Transco shall exchange necessary security information with other control areas, independent transmission system operators, ECAR, and any other applicable regional reliability councils consistent with NERC (or successor organizations) and regional requirements, and the OASIS Standards of Conduct.

4.2.4 Consumers shall continuously provide Michigan Transco with all data required to assess the security of the Transmission System consistent with NERC (or successor organizations), ECAR, and any other applicable regional requirements, and OASIS Standards of Conduct.

4.3 Emergency Response. Michigan Transco shall work with Consumers, other security coordinators, NERC, ECAR, and other applicable regional councils to develop regional security plans and emergency operating procedures.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 21
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

4.3.1 Michigan Transco shall, in coordination with Consumers, other security coordinators, NERC, ECAR, or other applicable regional reliability councils, develop, and from time-to-time update, procedures for responding to emergencies (hereinafter the "Emergency Procedures"). Such Emergency Procedures shall include procedures for responding to specified critical contingencies.

4.3.2 Michigan Transco shall continuously analyze issues that may require the initiation of emergency response actions. Such analysis may be made at Michigan Transco's initiative, or at the request of Consumers and/or other Transmission Customers, NERC, regional reliability councils, security coordinators, or other system operators. The Emergency Procedures shall be amended to include any changes or additions resulting from such analysis.

4.3.3 Michigan Transco shall direct the response to any emergency in the Transmission System pursuant to the Emergency Procedures. Consumers and other Transmission Customers shall carry out the required emergency procedures as directed by Michigan Transco. Michigan Transco will alert Consumers and other Transmission Customers to the possibility of load shedding and will provide as much advance notice as possible of the need to shed firm load.

ARTICLE 5
ANCILLARY SERVICES

Pursuant to Section 3.1.4 of the Operating Agreement, Michigan Transco shall be obligated to offer ancillary services, as required by the applicable rules and regulations of the FERC, to all Transmission Customers taking service under the Michigan Transco Transmission Tariffs. Michigan Transco shall procure such ancillary services on a non-preferential and competitive basis from Consumers and from any third-party suppliers of such services at FERC-approved rates.

ARTICLE 6
TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION AND GENERATION MAINTENANCE

6.1 Planned Transmission Maintenance. Michigan Transco is responsible for reviewing, establishing, and updating schedules for all planned maintenance of the Transmission System. Michigan Transco shall establish its planned transmission maintenance schedules for a minimum of a rolling one (1) year period, which shall be updated monthly.

6.1.1 Michigan Transco shall determine if, and to the extent which, such planned transmission maintenance affects transmission service, ATC, ancillary services, the security of the Transmission System, Consumers distribution service and any other relevant effects. This determination shall include appropriate analytical detail. As part of its review process, Michigan Transco shall identify planned transmission maintenance schedules that limit ATC, and opportunities and associated costs for rescheduling planned maintenance to enhance ATC. If Michigan Transco reschedules maintenance at Consumers

request,

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 22
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

Michigan Transco shall be compensated for additional costs associated with rescheduling such planned maintenance pursuant to procedures jointly agreed to by Consumers and Michigan Transco.

6.1.2 Michigan Transco will coordinate planned outages of the Transmission System with Consumers. Consumers shall inform Michigan Transco of all customer-owned equipment outages that could impact loading on the Transmission System.

6.1.3 In developing its transmission maintenance schedule, Michigan Transco will comply with all applicable reliability standards, including, but not limited to, the current maintenance practices of Consumers, will meet Consumers' requirements for access to the Transmission System, and will endeavor to minimize transmission congestion.

6.2 Unplanned and Emergency Transmission Maintenance. Michigan Transco shall coordinate unplanned transmission maintenance with Consumers to assure that reliability of the Transmission System and Consumers distribution system is maintained. For emergency conditions which are likely to result in significant disruption of service or damage to Generation Resources, the Transmission System or Distribution Facilities, or are likely to endanger life, property, or the environment, Consumers (to the extent responsible for performing said maintenance) shall notify Michigan Transco of such emergency maintenance. Prior approval by Michigan Transco for such emergency transmission maintenance is not required.

6.3 Generation Maintenance. Consumers shall coordinate the maintenance of Generation Resources with Michigan Transco to the extent such generation maintenance affects the capability or reliability of the Transmission System as follows:

6.3.1 Consumers shall submit its planned generating unit maintenance schedules to Michigan Transco annually for a two (2) year period, updated to include changes.

6.3.2 Michigan Transco shall analyze planned generating unit maintenance schedules to determine the effect on Consumers (and other Transmission Customers), ATC, ancillary services, the security of the Transmission System, identification of must-run units, and any other relevant effects. Michigan Transco shall inform Consumers if its generation maintenance schedule is expected to have an impact on the security of the Transmission System.

6.3.3 As part of its review process, Michigan Transco shall identify Generation Resource maintenance schedules that limit ATC and shall recommend opportunities for rescheduling planned maintenance to enhance ATC. If Consumers reschedules maintenance at Michigan Transco's request, Consumers shall be compensated for additional costs associated with rescheduling such planned maintenance pursuant to procedures adopted by Michigan Transco, and applied on a non-discriminatory basis to all similarly situated generation owners located within Michigan Transco's Control Area.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 23
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 2

EXECUTION COPY

6.3.4 With respect to all Generating Resources connected to the Transmission System, Michigan Transco will enter into interconnection agreements and, if necessary, must-run agreements which define coordinated operations and such other operating requirements as are necessary to ensure the safe and reliable operation of such Generation Resources with the Transmission System.

6.4 Unplanned Generation Maintenance. Consumers shall notify Michigan Transco promptly in the event of an unplanned outage of the Generation Resources, including partial forced outages. Consumers will coordinate unplanned generation maintenance with Michigan Transco to ensure that the reliability of the Transmission System is maintained. For emergency conditions which are likely to result in significant disruption of service or damage to Generation Resources, the Transmission System, or Distribution Facilities, or are likely to endanger life, property, or the environment, Consumers shall notify Michigan Transco of the emergency generation maintenance. Prior approval for emergency generation maintenance is not required.

Michigan Electric Transmission          Consumers Energy Company
Company


By:                                     By:
    ---------------------------------       ------------------------------------
Its:                                    Its:
     --------------------------------        -----------------------------------

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002


EXHIBIT 10.53

Consumers Energy Company Original Sheet No. 1 Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

FOR ANCILLARY SERVICES

Between

Consumers Energy Company

And

Michigan Electric Transmission Company

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 2
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement For Ancillary Services

Table of Contents

ARTICLE 1 - Definitions....................................................    5
   1.1    Ancillary Services...............................................    5
   1.2    Commission.......................................................    5
   1.3    Consumers' Resources.............................................    5
   1.4    ECAR.............................................................    5
   1.5    Firm Service.....................................................    5
   1.6    Good Utility Practice............................................    5
   1.7    NERC.............................................................    5
   1.8    Point of Receipt.................................................    6
   1.9    Reserved Capacity................................................    6
   1.10   Resources........................................................    6
   1.11   System Operator..................................................    6
   1.12   Tariff...........................................................    6
   1.13   Third Party......................................................    6
   1.14   Transmission Service Area........................................    6
   1.15   Transaction......................................................    6

ARTICLE 2 - Effective Date.................................................    6

ARTICLE 3 - Capacity, Energy and Reactive Power Sale By Consumers
   to Michigan Transco.....................................................    7
   3.1    Consumers' Responsibilities......................................    7
   3.2    Michigan Transco's Responsibilities..............................    7
   3.3    Ancillary Services...............................................    8
   3.4    Changes in Responsibilities......................................    9

ARTICLE 4 - Service Conditions.............................................   10
   4.1    Maintenance and Operation........................................   10
   4.2    Service Interruptions to Maintain Reliability....................   10

ARTICLE 5 - Compensation...................................................   10
   5.1    Payments to Consumers............................................   10
   5.2    Payments to Michigan Transco.....................................   11
   5.3    Applicable Tariff Rates..........................................   12

ARTICLE 6 - Forecasted Requirement for Generation Services.................   12

ARTICLE 7 - Priority and Nature of Service.................................   13
   7.1    Nature of Service................................................   13
   7.2    Use of Power.....................................................   13

ARTICLE 8 - Conditions Precedent...........................................   13

ARTICLE 9 - Operating Committee............................................   13
   9.1    Creation of the Operating Committee..............................   13
   9.2    Duties...........................................................   13
   9.3    Committee Expenses...............................................   14

ARTICLE 10 - Exchange of Information.......................................   14
   10.1   Data to be Furnished.............................................   14
   10.2   Records and Accounts.............................................   14

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 3
Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 11 - Settlements...................................................   14
   11.1   Accounting Period................................................   14
   11.2   Invoicing........................................................   14
   11.3   Payments.........................................................   14
   11.4   Interest Charges.................................................   15
   11.5   Disputed Invoices................................................   15

ARTICLE 12 - Indemnity.....................................................   15

ARTICLE 13 - Regulatory Authority..........................................   15

ARTICLE 14 - Term..........................................................   16
   14.1   Initial Term.....................................................   16
   14.2   Termination......................................................   16

ARTICLE 15 - Breach and Default............................................   16
   15.1   General..........................................................   16
   15.2   Events of Breach.................................................   16
   15.3   Cure and Default.................................................   17
   15.4   Right to Compel Performance......................................   17

ARTICLE 16 - Successors and Assigns........................................   17

ARTICLE 17 - Dispute Resolution Procedures.................................   18

ARTICLE 18 - Force Majeure.................................................   18

ARTICLE 19 - General.......................................................   19
   19.1   Authority........................................................   19
   19.2   Waivers..........................................................   19
   19.3   Governing Law....................................................   19
   19.4   Headings.........................................................   19
   19.5   Notices..........................................................   19
   19.6   Entirety.........................................................   20
   19.7   Severability.....................................................   20

   APPENDIX A - Forecast Procedures
   APPENDIX B - Ancillary Services Rates

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 4
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
FOR ANCILLARY SERVICES

This Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services (herein referred to as "Agreement") is made and entered into as of April 29, 2002, by and between Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan (herein referred to as "Consumers") and Michigan Electric Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor, Michigan (herein referred to as "Michigan Transco"). The purpose of this Agreement is to establish the terms and conditions under which Michigan Transco may obtain Ancillary Services from Consumers. Consumers and Michigan Transco are sometimes individually referred to herein as "Party" and collectively as "Parties". This Agreement amends, restates and replaces the April 1, 2001 Purchase and Sale Agreement For Ancillary Services between the Parties, effective on the date indicated above.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Consumers is in the business of generating electric capacity and energy and selling electric capacity and energy and reactive power to wholesale and retail customers; and

WHEREAS, Michigan Transco is in the business of providing transmission services under its Open Access Transmission Tariff on file with the Commission and is obligated to provide or offer certain Ancillary Services within its Transmission Service Area; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into an Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, (herein referred to as the "Operating Agreement") that defines the operating responsibilities of Michigan Transco over its transmission system and the obligations, rights and responsibilities of Consumers to provide electric capacity and energy as Ancillary Services and to operate its Generation Resources in a manner that will not unduly interfere with the provision of transmission services by Michigan Transco; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Network Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, that governs Transmission Provider's provision of Network Integration Transmission Service to Consumers as a Network Customer under the Tariff, and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Generator Interconnection Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, that describes the general facilities and associated appurtenances that electrically connect the Generation Resources to the transmission system, establishes the ownership interests of the Parties in such facilities and establishes the respective obligations and rights of the Parties with respect to the operating and maintenance of such facilities; and

WHEREAS, during the term of this Agreement, Michigan Transco desires to purchase and Consumers desires to sell capacity and energy and Reactive Power to

at

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 5
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

least partially meet the Tariff obligations of Michigan Transco for provision of Ancillary Services; and

WHEREAS, under the Transmission Service Agreement between the Parties, Consumers has elected to self-supply the optional Ancillary Services under the Tariff to its native load customers.

NOW THERFORE, in consideration of the covenants and mutual agreements contained herein, Consumers and Michigan Transco agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
Definitions

1.1 Ancillary Services

Services identified by the Commission, as set forth in Section 3.3 below, which Michigan Transco must include in its Tariff.

1.2 Commission

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or any successor regulatory agency of the federal government of the United States of America.

1.3 Consumers' Resources

Capacity and associated energy supplied from generation facilities owned and/or operated by Consumers or from purchased power.

1.4 ECAR

The East Central Area Reliability council, its successors and assigns.

1.5 Firm Service

Service that is interrupted only to maintain the reliability of the generation and transmission systems.

1.6 Good Utility Practice

Any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric utility industry with respect to similar facilities during the relevant time period which, in each case, in the exercise of reasonable judgement in light of the facts known or that should have been known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety, law, regulation, environmental protection and expedition. Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimal practices, methods or acts to the exclusion of all others, but rather to delineate the acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in such industry.

1.7 NERC

The North American Electric Reliability Council, its successors and assigns.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 6
Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

1.8 Point of Receipt

The point at which capacity and energy is provided by Consumers to Michigan Transco.

1.9 Reserved Capacity

The maximum amount of capacity and energy that Consumers provides to Michigan Transco during any specified period as Ancillary Services under Part II of the Tariff. Reserved Capacity shall be expressed in terms to whole megawatts on a sixty (60) minute interval (commencing on the clock hour) basis.

1.10 Resources

Consumers' Generation committed or procured by Consumers to provide service under this Agreement.

1.11 System Operator

A generic term used to describe the individuals responsible for the integrity or the operational control of Michigan Transco's transmission system, and any successor thereto.

1.12 Tariff

Either (a) the Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT) of Michigan Transco filed with the Commission on November 13, 2000, or (b) the Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff (JOATT) filed by Michigan Transco and ITC with the Commission on February 22, 2001 as they may subsequently be modified or supplemented and accepted for filing by the Commission, or any superseding tariff.

1.13 Third Party

Parties other than Consumers or Michigan Transco.

1.14 Transmission Service Area

The geographic region in which Michigan Transco operates transmission facilities and provides transmission service as of the effective date of this Agreement.

1.15 Transaction

A particular purchase by Michigan Transco or sale by Consumers of capacity and/or energy and/or reactive power to be performed under this Agreement, as evidenced by the agreement of the Parties.

ARTICLE 2
Effective Date

This Agreement shall become effective on May 1, 2002, or the date the Michigan Transco begins operation under its filed Tariff, whichever date occurs later, or such other date as is required by regulatory authority having jurisdiction over this Agreement.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 7
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 3
Capacity, Energy and Reactive Power Sale
By Consumers to Michigan Transco

3.1 Consumers' Responsibilities

(a) During the term of this Agreement, Consumers shall provide capacity, energy and reactive power needed by Michigan Transco for Ancillary Services in amounts set forth in this Article 3. Capacity, energy and reactive power shall be supplied from one or more Resources as Firm Service. The quantities to be supplied shall be as specified in the pertinent forecasts or actual use for each type of service, as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof. Notwithstanding Ancillary Service obligations that Michigan Transco may enter into associated with Transmission Service Agreements that have a term that is longer than the term of this Agreement, Consumers shall not be obligated to provide Michigan Transco with Ancillary Services after this Agreement is terminated.

(b) Michigan Transco and Consumers agree that dispatch and scheduling decisions with respect to Consumers' Resources shall be as set forth in Section 4.6 of the Operating Agreement between the Parties.

(c) Subject to Consumers' obligation to supply capacity, energy and reactive power under this Agreement, Consumers may, under an applicable tariff, sell capacity and/or energy and reactive power to any other entity that is eligible to make purchases under such tariffs. Consumers is not obligated to curtail any previously committed sales from Consumers' Generation to provide service hereunder beyond the obligations set forth in Section 3.3.

(d) The energy delivered hereunder shall be of the character commonly known as three-phase, 60 Hertz (60 Hz) energy at a voltage, or voltages, mutually agreed upon by the Parties.

(e) Consumers shall continue the present practice of providing overlap regulation services for Michigan Transco's Transmission Service Area.

(f) Consumers shall cooperate with Michigan Transco in establishing billing practices and information transfer protocols to process and bill transactions under this Agreement.

3.2 Michigan Transco's Responsibilities

(a) Michigan Transco shall purchase from Consumers capacity, energy and reactive power in order to provide pertinent Ancillary Services in addition to transmission services pursuant to its Tariff. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to preclude Michigan Transco from procuring capacity, energy and/or reactive power from Third Party suppliers when available.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 8
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

(b) Michigan Transco will use services provided hereunder solely in order to meet its obligations under its Tariff, local, regional and national reliability requirements and its operating practice requirements.

(c) Michigan Transco shall provide Consumers with timely notification of forecasted requirements for Ancillary Services pursuant to Article 6 hereof so that Consumers can plan its supply of such services.

(d) Michigan Transco will provide Consumers with necessary real-time and historic information for Consumers to forecast and identify its obligations under this Agreement.

(e) At Consumers' request, Michigan Transco will provide to Consumers the information Consumers may need to reassess the rates stated in Article 5 hereof.

3.3 Ancillary Services

The following Ancillary Services may be purchased by Michigan Transco at quantities specified in the forecasts for same as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof.

(a) Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from Generation Sources Service

Michigan Transco will control transmission voltages on the Michigan Transco transmission facilities. Michigan Transco shall establish voltage schedules or reactive power schedules for each Resource, within its established capabilities, to maintain voltage levels in the Michigan Transco Transmission Service Area within stability limits that are generally accepted in the region and consistently adhered to by Michigan Transco. Michigan Transco shall provide to Consumers a daily forecast of reactive power requirements, and updates as needed the day ahead and throughout the day being forecasted, as an operational guide as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof. Within the limitations specified below, Consumers shall provide reactive power daily from operating Resources in a manner that will produce or absorb reactive power in amounts and over periods of time as needed by Michigan Transco. Under Michigan Transco's direction, Consumers may (i) vary the reactive power from its generating units in operation at the time or (ii) remove units from operation or place units in operation at its earliest convenience in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice to allow for the delivery, absorption or redistribution among local units of reactive power; however, the removal of units from operation or the placing of units in operation shall be classified as a request for redispatch pursuant to Section 2 of the Network Operating Agreement between the Parties and compensated pursuant to said Network Operating Agreement. Consumers will not be obligated to provide reactive power when, in its sole judgement, to do so would damage or otherwise adversely affect the reliability of its Generation Resources.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                    Original Sheet No. 9
Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

(b) Regulation and Frequency Response Service

Michigan Transco shall provide to Consumers, on a daily basis, a forecast (updated throughout the day, as necessary) of Regulation and Frequency Response Service which it is purchasing from Consumers, as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof.

(c) Energy Imbalance Service, Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service and Generator Supply Imbalance Service

Because Consumers will provide overlap regulation services to the Michigan Transco area, Michigan Transco will automatically be supplied with energy needed to maintain the balance between (i) real-time generation made available to Michigan Transco and (ii) the actual load in the Michigan Transco Transmission Service Area. In addition, Consumers will provide energy up to the daily operating reserve capacity defined in Sections 3.3(b), 3.3(d) and 3.3(e) to support Michigan Transco's obligations, including but not limited to contributions to frequency control and area control error. Michigan Transco shall provide to Consumers, on a daily basis, a forecast (updated throughout the day, as necessary) of energy Michigan Transco will purchase to maintain these obligations, as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof. Consumers shall attempt at all times to provide this service from Consumers' Resources in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice.

(d) Operating Reserve - Spinning Reserve Service

Michigan Transco shall provide to Consumers, on a daily basis, a forecast (updated throughout the day, as necessary) of Spinning Reserve Service capacity which it is purchasing from Consumers, as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof.

(e) Operating Reserve - Supplemental Reserve Service

Michigan Transco shall provide to Consumers, on a daily basis, a forecast (updated throughout the day, as necessary), of Supplemental Reserve Service capacity which it is purchasing from Consumers, as outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof.

3.4 Changes in Responsibilities

(a) Mandated Changes

In the event that a regulatory body having jurisdiction over the operations of Michigan Transco, or legislative action, either federal or state, or a regional or national reliability organization, alters, revises or otherwise restructures the electric utility industry such that Michigan Transco is no longer required to provide transmission and/or Ancillary Services, in whole or in part, then in such event, either Party may call for amendment to or termination of this Agreement as of the effective date of the relevant regulatory decision.

(b) Notice of Changes

Michigan Transco agrees to provide Consumers reasonable notice of all forecasts and forecast revisions outlined in Article 6 and Appendix A hereof.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 10
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 4
Service Conditions

4.1 Maintenance and Operation

The Parties shall maintain and operate their respective facilities in accordance with Good Utility Practice in such a manner to minimize the likelihood of disturbance. The Parties shall not be responsible to each other for any damage or loss of revenue caused by any interruption that is not caused by procedures within the responsible Party's control. Neither Party shall make changes to equipment configurations which materially modify arrangements or connections of equipment or computer systems related to the generation or transmission systems, as the same existed prior to the effective date of this Agreement, without giving advance notice to the other Party.

4.2 Service Interruptions to Maintain Reliability

Any service being provided under this Agreement may be interrupted or reduced: (a) by operation of automatic equipment installed for power system protection, (b) after adequate notice to and consultation between the Parties for installation, maintenance, inspection, repair or replacement of equipment, or (c) when such interruption or reduction is necessary to preserve the integrity of, to prevent or limit any instability on, or to avoid a burden on the systems of the Parties. However, Consumers and Michigan Transco shall exercise reasonable care to maintain the continuity and quality of all service provided under this Agreement and to minimize the length and effects of any interruption or disruption of service.

ARTICLE 5
Compensation

5.1 Payments to Consumers

Michigan Transco agrees to pay for services provided hereunder as follows:

(a) Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from Generation Sources Service

Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Ancillary Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereto. Michigan Transco will pay Consumers a proportional amount of revenues received from its transmission customers each month. The proportion will be determined in accordance with Consumers' and Third Parties' supply of this service to Michigan Transco.

(b) Regulation and Frequency Response Service

Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Ancillary Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereto.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 11
Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

(c) Energy Imbalance Service

In the event that Michigan Transco determines that (i) the actual deliveries of electricity to a Third Party load located in its Transmission Service Area in any hour were less than the amounts scheduled for that hour and (ii) Consumers' Generation supplied said deficient energy, Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Energy Imbalance Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereto.

(d) Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service

In the event that Michigan Transco determines that (i) the actual deliveries of electricity on behalf of a Third Party transmission customer in any hour were less than the amounts scheduled for that hour and (ii) Consumers' Generation supplied said deficient energy, Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereof.

(e) Generator Supply Imbalances

In the event that Michigan Transco determines that (i) the actual deliveries of electricity to it from a Third Party generator located in Michigan Transco's Transmission Service Area on behalf of a transmission customer in any hour were less than the amounts scheduled for that hour and (ii) Consumers' Generation supplied said deficient energy, Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Generator Supply Imbalance Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereof.

(f) Operating Reserve - Spinning Reserve Service

Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Ancillary Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereof.

(g) Operating Reserve - Supplemental Reserve Service

Michigan Transco agrees to pay Consumers for provision of this Ancillary Service as rendered under this Agreement at the rates specified in Appendix B hereof.

5.2 Payments to Michigan Transco

Consumers agrees to pay Michigan Transco for imbalance-related energy it receives hereunder as follows:

(a) Energy Imbalance Service

Pursuant to Schedule 4 of Michigan Transco's Tariff, no payments are currently applicable.

(b) Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service

In the event that Michigan Transco determines that the actual deliveries of electricity to it on behalf of Third Party transmission

          customers in any hour

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 12
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

exceeded the amounts scheduled to be delivered to said customers in that hour, Consumers shall pay Michigan Transco a price equal to 90% of Consumers' cost of energy for the difference between the Third Party transmission customers' scheduled deliveries and actual deliveries in that hour.

(c) Generator Supply Imbalances

In the event that Michigan Transco determines that the actual deliveries of electricity to it on behalf of Third Party transmission customers from Third Party generators located in Michigan Transco's Transmission Service Area in any hour exceeded the amounts scheduled for that hour, Consumers shall pay Michigan Transco a price equal to 90% of Consumers' cost of energy for the difference between the Third Party transmission customers' scheduled deliveries and actual deliveries in that hour.

5.3 Applicable Tariff Rates

Consumers and Michigan Transco recognize that the rates, terms and conditions contained in the currently effective Michigan Transco Tariff and Appendix B hereto were filed, and are under review by the Commission, in Docket No OA96-77-000. If an unappealable Commission Order relating to that Docket changes rates, terms and/or conditions for a period during which services had been provided and invoices rendered under this Agreement at the originally filed rates, terms and conditions, then adjustments will be made to those invoices accordingly and this Agreement will be revised to reflect the new rates.

ARTICLE 6
Forecasted Requirement for Generation Services

Michigan Transco shall provide timely updates of forecasts, and commitments as they become known, of the total amount of capacity and energy needed for each Ancillary Service, as described in Section 3.3 hereof, to be purchased by Michigan Transco for its use in the Michigan Transco Transmission Service Area. Forecast procedures are set forth in Appendix A.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 13
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 7
Priority and Nature of Service

7.1 Nature of Service

Consumers agrees to provide capacity, energy and reactive power subject only to interruption for reasons of maintaining the reliability of the generation and transmission systems. 7.2 Use of Power

Capacity, energy and reactive power provided by Consumers hereunder shall serve the specific defined purposes set forth herein. Such purposes shall not be modified without the express written consent of Consumers.

ARTICLE 8
Conditions Precedent

The Parties' rights and obligations under this Agreement are contingent upon acceptance for filing by the Commission of this Agreement and the Tariff without modification or in a modified form that is acceptable to the Parties.

ARTICLE 9
Operating Committee

9.1 Creation of the Operating Committee

Pursuant to Section 6.4.3 of the Operating Agreement, an Operating Committee shall be established to carry out and coordinate the provisions of this Agreement. Said Operating Committee shall consist of one representative from each Party, as designated in writing from time to time. Either Party may change its designated representative by notifying the other Party in writing.

9.2 Duties

With respect to this Agreement, the Operating Committee shall have the following duties:

(a) Consideration of any matters in connection with the administration of this Agreement as may, from time to time, arise.

(b) Develop operating procedures and practices needed in the conduct of business under this Agreement.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 14
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

(c) Oversee the invoices rendered for services provided pursuant to this Agreement.

(d) Provide coordination of other matters not specifically provided for herein which the Parties agree are necessary. 9.3 Committee Expenses

Each Party shall be responsible for the expenses of its representative serving on the Operating Committee.

ARTICLE 10
Exchange of Information

10.1 Data to be Furnished

The Parties shall furnish such data to each other as may reasonably be required to provide service hereunder.

10.2 Records and Accounts

All records and accounts pertaining to services hereunder shall be available to either Party for audit and review at all reasonable times.

ARTICLE 11
Settlements

11.1 Accounting Period

The accounting period for transactions hereunder shall be a calendar month, unless otherwise specified by the Operating Committee.

11.2 Invoicing

Within a reasonable time after the first day of each month, invoices for amounts payable for services performed by either Party during the previous month shall be prepared and delivered. Each invoice shall be paid by the Party obligated to pay so that the other Party will receive the funds by the 20th day following the date of the invoice, or the first business day thereafter if the payment date falls on other than a business day. 11.3 Payments

(a) All payments to Consumers shall be made payable to Consumers Energy Company, and shall be sent to Consumers Energy Company, Attention:

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 15
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

Treasurer, 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, MI 49201, or by wire transfer to a bank designated by Consumers.

(b) All payments to Michigan Transco shall be payable to Michigan Electric Transmission Company, and shall be sent to Michigan Electric Transmission Company, Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, 540 Avis Drive, Suite H, Ann Arbor MI 48108, or by wire transfer to a bank designated by Michigan Transco.

Each Party may change the name and address of its contact person by giving the other Party written notice of the change.

11.4 Interest Charges

Any payment not made on or before the due date shall bear interest, from the date due until the date upon which payment is made, at an annual percentage rate of interest equal to the lesser of a) the prime rate published by the Wall Street Journal (which represents the base rate on corporate loans posted by at least 75% of the nation's banks) on the date due, plus 2%, or b) the highest rate permitted by law.

11.5 Disputed Invoices

In the event a portion of any invoice is in dispute, the undisputed amount shall be paid when due, and the disputed portion of the invoice shall be paid promptly after the Parties have determined the correct amount. Said correct amount shall include interest charges calculated from the date the disputed amount was originally due until the date upon which payment is made.

ARTICLE 12
Indemnity

Each Party shall at all times assume all liability for, and shall indemnify and save the other Party harmless from any and all damages, losses, claims, demands, suits, recoveries, costs, legal fees, expenses for injury to or death of any person or persons whomsoever, or for any loss, destruction of or damage to any property of third persons, firms, corporations or other entities that occurs on its own system and that arises out of or results from, either directly or indirectly, its own facilities or facilities controlled by it, unless caused by the sole negligence, or intentional wrongdoing, of the other Party.

ARTICLE 13
Regulatory Authority

13.1 This Agreement is made subject to any governmental authority or authorities having jurisdiction in the premises. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as affecting in any way the right of the party furnishing service hereunder to unilaterally make application to the Commission for a change in

rates, charges, classification, conditions or

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 16
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

service, or any rule, regulation or contract relating thereto, under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act and pursuant to the Commission's Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder or under comparable statutes and regulations of a successor agency or department.

ARTICLE 14
Term

14.1 Initial Term

This Agreement shall become effective on the effective date set forth in Article 2 and shall continue in effect for one calendar year (the Initial Term), subject to the provisions of Section 3.4 above, unless terminated pursuant to
Section 14.2 below. Upon completion of the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew each year for successive one-year periods, unless terminated pursuant to Section 14.2 below.

14.2 Termination

Either Party may terminate this Agreement as to itself at any time after the conclusion of the Initial Term upon giving the other Party six (6) month's prior written notice. However, any termination under this Section 14.2 will not prevent the continued application of settlement and other provisions of this Agreement where necessary to resolve outstanding matters related to services already provided under the Agreement. This Agreement is subject to termination or modification to the extent that performance hereunder may conflict with any applicable provision of law or with any rule, regulation or order of any regulatory agency having jurisdiction, whether adopted before or after the making of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 15
Breach and Default

15.1 General

A breach of this Agreement ("Breach") shall occur upon the failure by a Party to perform or observe any material term or condition of this Agreement. Default of this Agreement ("Default") shall occur upon the failure of a Party in Breach of this Agreement to cure such Breach in accordance with the provisions of Section 15.3 of this Agreement.

15.2 Events of Breach

A Breach of this Agreement shall include:

(a) The failure to pay any amount when due;

(b) The failure to comply with any material term or condition of this Agreement, including but not limited to any material Breach of a representation, warranty or covenant made in this Agreement;

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 17
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

(c) If a Party: (a) becomes insolvent; (b) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy under any provision of any federal or state bankruptcy law or shall consent to the filing of any bankruptcy or reorganization petition against it under any similar law; (c) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (d) consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator;

(d) Assignment of this Agreement in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement;

(e) Failure of either Party to provide such access rights, or a Party's attempt to revoke or terminate such access rights, as provided under this Agreement; or

(f) Failure of either Party to provide information or data to the other Party as required under this Agreement, provided the Party entitled to the information or data under this Agreement requires such information or data to satisfy its obligations under this Agreement.

15.3 Cure and Default

Upon the occurrence of an event of Breach, the Party not in Breach (hereinafter the "Non-Breaching Party"), when it becomes aware of the Breach, shall give written notice of the Breach to the Breaching Party and to any other person a Party to this Agreement identifies in writing to the other Party in advance. Such notice shall set forth, in reasonable detail, the nature of the Breach, and where known and applicable, the steps necessary to cure such Breach. Upon receiving written notice of the Breach hereunder, the Breaching Party shall have thirty (30) days to cure such Breach. If the Breach is such that it cannot be cured within thirty (30) days, the Breaching Party will commence in good faith all steps as are reasonable and appropriate to cure the Breach within such thirty (30) day time period and thereafter diligently pursue such action to completion. In the event the Breaching Party fails to cure the Breach, or to commence reasonable and appropriate steps to cure the Breach, within thirty (30) days of becoming aware of the Breach; the Breaching Party will be in Default of the Agreement.

15.4 Right to Compel Performance

Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of an event of Default, the non-Defaulting Party shall be entitled to: (a) commence an action to require the Defaulting Party to remedy such Default and specifically perform its duties and obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and
(b) exercise such other rights and remedies as it may have in equity or at law including commencing of an action to terminate this Agreement per Section 15.2 of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 16
Successors and Assigns

16.1 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Parties hereto. This Agreement shall not be transferred or otherwise alienated by either Party without the other Party's prior written consent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld,

provided that any assignee shall expressly

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 18
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

assume assignor's obligations hereunder and, unless expressly agreed to by the other Party, no assignment shall relieve the assignor of its obligations hereunder in the event its assignee fails to perform. Any attempted assignment, transfer or other alienation without such consent shall be void and not merely voidable.

16.2 Notwithstanding the above, the Michigan Transco shall be permitted to assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement, or its rights, duties and obligations hereunder, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Consumers, to (a) any Regional Transmission Organization or Independent Transmission Company or (b) any successor to or transferee of the direct or indirect ownership or operation of all or part of the transmission system to which the Facility is to be connected. Upon the assumption by any such permitted assignee of the assigning Michigan Transco's rights, duties and obligations hereunder, the assigning Michigan Transco shall be released and discharged therefrom to the extent provided in the assignment agreement.

ARTICLE 17
Dispute Resolution Procedures

The Dispute Resolution Procedures set forth in Michigan Transco's Tariff shall apply to all disputes arising under this Agreement. Under said Dispute Resolution Procedures, the Transmission Provider shall be Michigan Transco, the Transmission Customer shall be Consumers and the Tariff shall mean this Agreement.

ARTICLE 18
Force Majeure

18.1 An event of Force Majeure means any act of God, labor disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, insurrection, riot, fire, storm or flood, explosion, breakage or accident to machinery or equipment, any curtailment, order, regulation or restriction imposed by governmental military or lawfully established civilian authorities, or any other cause beyond a Party's reasonable control. A Force Majeure event does not include an act of negligence or intentional wrongdoing by a Party.

18.2 If either Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, then, during the continuance of such inability, the obligation of such Party shall be suspended except that the obligation to provide protection while operating in parallel shall not be suspended. The Party relying on Force Majeure shall give written notice of Force Majeure to the other Party as soon as practicable after such event occurs. Upon the conclusion of Force Majeure, the Party heretofore relying on Force Majeure shall, with all reasonable dispatch, take all necessary steps to resume the obligation previously suspended.

18.3 Any Party's obligation to make payments already owing shall not be suspended by Force Majeure.

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 19
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 19
General

19.1 Authority

Each Party hereto represents to the other that this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein and the execution and delivery of the Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate actions, including without limitation, required action on the part of the officers and agents of the representing Party and this Agreement, when executed and delivered, shall be valid and binding on it.

19.2 Waivers

Any waiver at any time of any rights as to any default hereunder or any other matter arising hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver as to any subsequent default or matter.

19.3 Governing Law

This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Michigan, exclusive of its conflict of laws principles.

19.4 Headings

The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

19.5 Notices

Unless otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement, any written notice or other communication shall be deemed to be given and received on the date when such notice or communication is given by facsimile or e-mail, and confirmed as received by the other Party, or the date received if given by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to:

For Consumers:

Consumers Energy Company
1945 West Parnall Road
Jackson, Michigan  49201-8658
Attention: Director of Transaction Strategies

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 20
Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

For Michigan Transco:

Michigan Electric Transmission Company
540 Avis Drive, Suite H
Ann Arbor, MI 48108

Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

Each Party may change the name and address of its contact person by giving the other Party written notice of the change.

19.6 Entirety

This Agreement, the appendices hereto and Tariff of Michigan Transco constitute the entire agreement between the Parties hereto. The execution of this Agreement supersedes all previous agreements, discussions, communications and correspondence between the Parties with respect to said subject matter.

19.7 Severability

Except as otherwise stated herein, any provision, Article or Section declared or rendered unlawful by a court of law or regulatory agency with jurisdiction over this Agreement, or deemed unlawful because of statutory change will not otherwise affect the lawful obligations that arise under this Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers.

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By /s/ John Russell
   -------------------------------------
Title: President
       ---------------------------------
Date:  May 1, 2002
      ----------------------------------

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

By: /s/ Dennis DaPra
    ------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
       ---------------------------------
Date:  May 1, 2002
      ----------------------------------

Issued by: William E. Garrity                          Effective on: May 1, 2002
           Vice President, Fuels and
           Power Transactions
Issued on: [INSERT DATE]

Consumers Energy Company                                   Original Sheet No. 21
Rate Schedule No. 116

EXECUTION COPY

APPENDIX A

Forecast Procedures

1. Michigan Transco will determine the amount of Ancillary Services that Consumers will need to supply to Michigan Transco for Third Party Regulation and Frequency Response Service, Spinning Reserve Service and Supplemental Reserve Service. Michigan Transco's forecasts of the need for such services shall be made available by 0800 of the preceding business day. Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from Generation Sources Service will be supplied by Consumer as described in paragraph 2(a) below. Consumers' provision of Energy Imbalance Service, Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service and Generator Supply Imbalance Service will be determined by Consumers and Michigan Transco as described in paragraph 2(b) below.

2. The amount of each Ancillary Service, described in Section 3.3 of this Agreement, that Consumers must provide to Michigan Transco will be determined as follows:

(a) Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from Generation Sources Service

All Consumers' generation sources will be operated to support Michigan Transco's transmission system facilities voltage profile by regulating their respective reactive power output within established limits.

(i) Michigan Transco will be responsible for monitoring overall transmission system conditions and Consumers will take corrective action that is requested by Michigan Transco's System Operator.

(ii) The applicable automatic voltage regulation mechanisms for pertinent Consumers' generation sources must be in service when those generation sources are on line, except when Consumers takes certain corrective action, as requested by the Michigan Transco System Operator. In the event any voltage regulation mechanism on a generation source of Consumers is out of service or operating improperly, Consumers will notify the Michigan Transco System Operator immediately.

(iii) Consumers will maintain is speed governor settings as close as practical to a five percent (5%) speed regulation.

(b) Energy Imbalance Services

Michigan Transco will send to Consumers one total value for the hourly day ahead energy imbalance forecast, the delivery scheduling and balancing forecast and the generator supply imbalance forecast. This day ahead forecasted imbalance schedule will supply Consumers with the projected needs of this service for use in their daily planning process. On the same day, Michigan Transco will provide Consumers with updates to the previous day's hourly imbalance forecast as well as real-time information relating to such service.


Consumers Energy Company Original Sheet No. 22 Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

APPENDIX B

Ancillary Service Rates

As of the effective date of this Agreement, Consumers shall use the following rates when providing Ancillary Services to Michigan Transco:

Reactive Supply and Voltage Control from Generation Sources Service

For supply to Third Party transmission customers under Part II of the Tariff.

$0.21 per kW per month of Reserved Capacity. $0.049 per kW per week of Reserved Capacity. $0.0099 per kW per day of Reserved Capacity. $0.00062 per kW per hour of Reserved Capacity.

The total demand charge in any week, pursuant to a request for hourly or daily delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such week. Also, the total demand charge in any day, pursuant to a request for hourly delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such day.

For supply to Third Party Network Customers under Part III of the Tariff.

On a monthly basis, up to the Network Customer's Load Ratio Share times $14,789,000 divided by 12.

Regulation and Frequency Response Service

For supply to Third Party transmission customers under Part II of the Tariff.

$0.17 per kW per month of Reserved Capacity. $0.040 per kW per week of Reserved Capacity. $0.0080 per kW per day of Reserved Capacity. $0.00050 per kW per hour of Reserved Capacity.

The total demand charge in any week, pursuant to a request for hourly or daily delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such week. Also, the total demand charge in any day, pursuant to a request for hourly delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such day.

For supply to Third Party Network Customers under Part III of the Tariff.

On a monthly basis, up to the Network Customer's Load Ratio Share times $11,913,000 divided by 12.


Consumers Energy Company Original Sheet No. 23 Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

Energy Imbalance Service

Energy Imbalances less than or equal to the deviation band

Any energy imbalances not paid back in-kind by the end of a monthly period shall be paid for in a cash settlement. Cash settlements will be charged as set forth below:

On-Peak Imbalance The greater of:

                     a) The actual replacement cost plus $0.01 per kWh, or

                     b) $0.10 per kWh

Off-Peak Imbalance   The greater of:

                     a) The actual replacement cost plus $0.01 per kWh, or

b) $0.05 per kWh

Energy imbalances that are greater than the deviation band

Demand Charge   $50 per kW, applied to the highest "Unauthorized Use"
                demand incurred during the month.

Energy Charge   $0.05 per kWh or the cost of replacement energy plus $0.01
                per kWh, whichever is greater.

Delivery Scheduling and Balancing Service

A price equal to 110% of Consumers' replacement cost of energy for the difference between the transmission customer's scheduled deliveries and its actual deliveries in the appropriate hour.

Generator Supply Imbalances

A price equal to 110% of the greater of (a) Consumers' replacement cost of energy or (b) the highest price at which Consumers sold energy during the appropriate hour.

Operating Reserve - Spinning Reserve Service

For supply to Third Party transmission customers under Part II of the Tariff.

$0.17 per kW per month of Reserved Capacity. $0.040 per kW per week of Reserved Capacity. $0.0080 per kW per day of Reserved Capacity. $0.00050 per kW per hour of Reserved Capacity.


Consumers Energy Company Original Sheet No. 24 Rate Schedule No. 116
EXECUTION COPY

The total demand charge in any week, pursuant to a requested for hourly or daily delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such week. Also, the total demand charge in any day, pursuant to a requested for hourly delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such day.

For supply to Third Party Network Customers under Part III of the Tariff.

On a monthly basis, up to the Network Customer's Load Ratio Share times $11,913,000 divided by 12.

Operating Reserve - Supplemental Reserve Service

For supply to Third Party transmission customers under Part II of the Tariff.

$0.35 per kW per month of Reserved Capacity. $0.080 per kW per week of Reserved Capacity. $0.016 per kW per day of Reserved Capacity. $0.0010 per kW per hour of Reserved Capacity.

The total demand charge in any week, pursuant to a requested for hourly or daily delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such week. Also, the total demand charge in any day, pursuant to a requested for hourly delivery, shall not exceed the rate specified above times the highest amount in kilowatts of Reserved Capacity in any hour during such day.

For supply to Third Party Network Customers under Part III of the Tariff.

On a monthly basis, up to the Network Customer's Load Ratio Share times $23,826,000 divided by 12.


EXHIBIT 10.54

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the

April 1, 2001

DISTRIBUTION-TRANSMISSION
INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

by and between

Michigan Electric Transmission Company

                            as Transmission Provider

                                       and

                            Consumers Energy Company

                          as Local Distribution Company

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 1
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE 1.    Definitions

ARTICLE 2.    Operational Requirements

ARTICLE 3:    Operation and Maintenance

ARTICLE 4.    Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition, SCADA

ARTICLE 5.    Revenue Metering

ARTICLE 6.    Protective Relaying and Control

ARTICLE 7.    Planning and Obligation to Serve

ARTICLE 8.    Transmission Service Level

ARTICLE 9.    New Construction and Modification

ARTICLE 10.   Access to Facilities

ARTICLE 11.   Notifications and Reporting

ARTICLE 12.   Safety

ARTICLE 13.   Environmental Compliance and Procedures

ARTICLE 14.   Billings and Payment

ARTICLE 15.   Applicable Regulations and Interpretation

ARTICLE 16.   Force Majeure

ARTICLE 17.   Indemnification

ARTICLE 18.   Insurance

ARTICLE 19.   Several Obligations

ARTICLE 20.   Confidentiality

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 2
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

ARTICLE 21.   Breach, Default and Remedies

ARTICLE 22.   Term

ARTICLE 23.   Assignment/Change in Corporate Identity

ARTICLE 24.   Subcontractors

ARTICLE 25.   Dispute Resolution

ARTICLE 26.   Miscellaneous Provisions

EXHIBIT 1.    Interconnection Points (Substations) As of April 29, 2002

EXHIBIT 2.    Contact Information for Local Distribution Company's
              Representatives and Transmission Provider's Representatives
              as of April 29, 2002

EXHIBIT 3.    Special Manufacturing Contracts Influenced by Transmission
              System

EXHIBIT 4.    Metering Specifications

EXHIBIT 5.    Respective Ownership of Substation Facilities As of
              April 29, 2002

EXHIBIT 6.    Jointly Owned Assets - Ownership by Percent of Major
              Equipment As of April 21, 2001

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 3
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Amendment and Restatement of the
DISTRIBUTION TRANSMISSION INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

This Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001 Distribution Transmission Interconnection Agreement ("Agreement") is entered into April 29, 2002, by and between the Michigan Electric Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation ("Transmission Provider"), having a place of business at 212 W. Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan 49201, and Consumers Energy Company ("Local Distribution Company"), a Michigan company, doing business in Michigan and having a place of business at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan, 49201. Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company are individually referred to herein as a "Party" and collectively as "Parties." This Agreement amends, restates and completely replaces the April 1, 2001 Distribution Transmission Interconnection Agreement between the Parties, effective on the date indicated above.

WHEREAS, Transmission Provider requires access to parts of Local Distribution Company's assets, and Local Distribution Company requires access to parts of Transmission Provider's assets; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed to execute this mutually acceptable Interconnection Agreement in order to provide interconnection of the Local Distribution Company with the Transmission Provider and to define the continuing rights, responsibilities, and obligations of the Parties with respect to the use of certain of their own and the other Party's property, assets, and facilities.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of their respective commitments set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Parties covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1. DEFINITIONS

Wherever used in this Agreement with initial capitalization, the following terms shall have the meanings specified or referred to in this Article 1.

1.1 Administrative Committee means the committee established pursuant to Article 6 of the Operating Agreement dated April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, between Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider.

1.2 Agreement means this Interconnection Agreement between Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider, including all attachments hereto, as the same may be amended, supplemented, or modified in accordance with its terms.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 4
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

1.3 Black Start Capability shall mean a generating unit that is capable of starting without an outside electrical supply.

1.4 Black Start Plan shall mean a plan utilizing Black Start Capability designed and implemented by the Transmission Provider in conjunction with its interconnected generation and distribution customers, Distribution System Control, other electric systems, its Security Coordinator and ECAR, to energize portions of the Transmission System which are de-energized as a result of a widespread system disturbance.

1.5 Commission shall mean the Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC), or its successor.

1.6 Confidential Information shall have the meaning set forth in Section 20.1 hereof.

1.7 Control Area shall mean an electric system, bounded by interconnection metering and telemetry. Generation within the Control Area is directed to operate in a manner prescribed by guidelines established by ECAR and NERC and in accordance with Good Utility Practice to (a) maintain scheduled interchange with other Control Areas, (b) maintain the operating frequency and (c) provide sufficient generating capacity to maintain operating reserves.

1.8 Distribution System shall mean the equipment and facilities and the Interconnection Equipment owned by the Local Distribution Company and used to deliver power and energy to end users including transformers, switches, and feeders rated at Nominal Voltage of 138 kilovolts (kV) or less.

1.9 Distribution System Control shall mean the entity that has the ability and the obligation to operate the Distribution System Control Area to ensure that the aggregate electrical demand and energy requirements of the load is met at all times, taking into account scheduled and reasonably expected unscheduled outages of system elements.

1.10 Distribution System Control Area shall mean a Control Area whose load and generation, and other bulk power supply points are integrated by the Transmission System.

1.11 Distribution System Control Center shall mean the electric Distribution System Control Center(s) that is/are responsible for monitoring and controlling the Distribution System in real time.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 5
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

1.12 Distribution Transformer shall mean an electrical transformer which, generally, has its secondary low-side windings rated at Nominal Voltage of less than 138 kV.

1.13 Due Diligence shall mean the exercise of good faith efforts to perform a required act on a timely basis and in accordance with Good Utility Practice using the necessary technical and personnel resources.

1.14 ECAR is an acronym, which stands for the East Central Area Reliability coordination agreement. This is the Agreement under which Transmission Providers, who are signatories of the agreement, establish regional coordination practices and guides to govern the electric coordinated operation and reliability of the East Central Region of North America.

1.15 Effective Date shall mean the closing date as defined in the Membership Interests Purchase Agreement between the Parties.

1.16 Eligible Customer shall have the same meaning as that term is defined under the Transmission Provider's OATT on file with the FERC.

1.17 Emergency means a condition or situation that in the reasonable good faith determination of the affected Party in accordance with Good Utility Practice contributes to an existing or imminent physical threat of danger to life or a significant threat to health, property or the environment.

1.18 Extended Outage shall mean an Unplanned Outage, in which facilities are automatically removed from service (typically by relay-action operating circuit breakers), with a duration of more than two (2) minutes.

1.19 FERC shall mean the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or its successor federal agency.

1.20 Force Majeure shall have the meaning set forth under Article 16 hereof.

1.21 Forced Outage shall mean an Unplanned Outage, in which facilities are removed from service by operator intervention and not automatically such as by relay-action operating circuit breakers.

1.22 Good Utility Practice shall mean any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric utility industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method, or

     act to the

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 6
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

exclusion of all others, but rather includes all acceptable practices, methods, or acts generally accepted in the region.

1.23 Governmental Authority shall mean any foreign, federal, state, local or other governmental regulatory or administrative agency, court, commission, department, board, or other governmental subdivision, legislature, rulemaking board, tribunal, arbitrating body, or other governmental authority; provided such entity possesses valid jurisdictional authority to regulate the Parties and the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1.24 ISO means Independent System Operator.

1.25 Interconnection Equipment shall mean all the equipment that is necessary for the interconnection of the Distribution System to the Transmission System which is located at the substations listed in Exhibit 1 hereto as it may be revised from time to time.

1.26 Interconnection Point(s) shall mean the point(s) at which the Distribution System is connected to the Transmission System, as set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto as it may be revised from time to time.

1.27 Interconnection Service shall mean the services provided by the Transmission Provider for the interconnection of the Distribution System with the Transmission System. Interconnection Service does not include the right to transmission service on the Transmission System, which service shall be obtained in accordance with the provisions of the Transmission Provider's OATT.

1.28 Interconnection Standards shall be those standards provided by the Transmission Provider to the Local Distribution Company to establish and maintain interconnection operation in compliance with standards of NERC, ECAR, applicable state or federal regulations or by mutual agreement of the Parties.

1.29 Interest Rate shall mean an annual percentage rate of interest equal to the lesser of (a) the prime rate published by the Wall Street Journal (which represents the base rate on corporate loans posted by at least 75% of the nation's banks) on the date due, plus 2%, or (b) the highest rate permitted by law.

1.30 Jointly Owned Assets shall mean those assets in which the Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company have undivided ownership interests. Due to the nature of substation designs, many of the supporting substation assets (e.g., station batteries, fence, control houses, ground grid, yard stone, steel structures, and some protective relay equipment)

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 7
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

cannot be separated by ownership and the Parties share in the ownership of such assets. The respective ownership of such assets by substation is shown in Exhibit 6.

1.31 Knowledge shall mean actual knowledge of the corporate officers or managers of the specified Person charged with responsibility for the particular function as of the Effective Date of this Agreement, or, with respect to any certificate delivered pursuant to the Agreement, the date of delivery of the certificate.

1.32 Least-Cost shall mean the lowest Transmission System and Distribution System facility costs, over the life of the facility, to accommodate an improvement need while adequately providing for reliability, operating, and maintenance requirements.

1.33 Local Distribution Company shall mean Consumers Energy Company and its successors and assigns.

1.34 Local Distribution Company Provided Services shall mean those services provided by the Local Distribution Company for the Transmission Provider by mutual agreement or contract.

1.35 Local Distribution Company's Representative shall be that person(s) identified as the point of contact for day-to-day operations of the Distribution System, identified in Section 2.3.

1.36 Momentary Outage shall mean a Distribution or Transmission System (in whole or in part) interruption in service with a duration of two (2) minutes or less.

1.37 Momentary Outage Event shall mean one or more Momentary Outages within any 60-minute period that are attributable to the same root cause.

1.38 NERC shall mean the North American Electric Reliability Council or its successor.

1.39 Network Security shall mean the ability of the Transmission System to withstand sudden disturbances such as unforeseen conditions, electric short circuits or unanticipated loss of system elements consistent with reliability principles used to design, plan, operate, and assess the actual or projected reliability of an electric system that are established by any Governmental Authority, NERC or ECAR and which are implemented by Transmission Provider or required of Transmission Provider in compliance with Security Coordinator directives.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 8
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

1.40 Network Security Condition shall mean a condition or situation in which, in the reasonable good faith determination of Transmission Provider, Network Security is not satisfied or is threatened.

1.41 Nominal Voltage shall mean an accepted standard voltage level offered by the Transmission Provider, at various points on the Transmission System, including but not limited to 120 kV, 138 kV and 345 kV.

1.42 Normal System Condition shall mean any operating conditions of the Transmission System other than an Emergency or Network Security Condition.

1.43 Open Access Transmission Tariff or OATT shall mean the Open Access Transmission Tariff of the Transmission Provider on file with the FERC.

1.44 Operating Committee means the committee established pursuant to Section 6.4.3 of the Operating Agreement dated April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, between Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider.

1.45 Party or Parties shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

1.46 Person shall mean any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, trust, unincorporated organization, or governmental entity or any department or agency thereof.

1.47 Planned Outage shall mean action by (i) Local Distribution Company or Transmission Provider to take its equipment, facilities or systems out of service, partially or completely, to perform work on specific components that is scheduled in advance and has a predetermined start date and duration pursuant to the procedures set forth in Sections 3.9.1, 3.9.2, and
3.9.4. Planned Outage shall not include the construction of new facilities or system elements, the modification of existing facilities or system elements addressed in Article 9, which includes, but is not limited to, activities associated with the construction of third party facilities or with the modifications required to accommodate third party facilities.

1.48 Planning Committee means the committee established pursuant to Section 6.4.3 of the Operating Agreement dated April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, between Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider.

1.49 Protective Relay is a device which detects abnormal power system conditions and, in response, initiates automatic control action.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                 Original Sheet No. 9
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

1.50 Protective Relay System is a group of Protective Relays and associated sensing devices and communications equipment that detects system abnormalities and performs automatic control action to mitigate or reduce adverse effects of such abnormalities.

1.51 Qualified Personnel shall mean individuals trained for their positions in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

1.52 RTO means Regional Transmission Organization.

1.53 Regulated Substance means any contaminant, hazardous waste, hazardous substance, hazardous constituent, or toxic substance, as defined in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 USC 9601 et seq, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42 USC 6901 et seq, Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 USC 2601 et seq, The Michigan Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (MCLA 324.101 et seq); or any other similar statutes now or hereafter in effect.

1.54 Release shall mean, spill, leak, discharge, dispose of, pump, pour, emit, empty, inject, leach, dump, or allow to escape into or through the environment.

1.55 Revenue Quality Metering System shall mean a system which includes current and voltage instrument transformers, secondary wiring, test switches, meter transducer(s), meter and loss compensation as set forth in Article 5.

1.56 RTU - Remote Terminal Units shall mean a device connected by a communication system to one or more master computers with appropriate software placed at various locations to collect data and perform remote control. It may also perform intelligent autonomous control of electrical systems and report the results back to the master computer(s).

1.57 Security Coordinator shall mean a NERC-approved entity that provides the security assessment and emergency operations coordination for one or more Control Areas or transmission providers and which has operational authority under NERC standards over the Transmission Provider.

1.58 Steady-State Voltage shall mean the value of a voltage after all transients have decayed to a negligible value. The root-mean-square value in the steady-state does not vary with time.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 10
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

1.59 Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) shall mean a system that provides data acquisition, supervisory control and alarm display and control from remote field locations to control centers.

1.60 Transmission Provider shall mean the Michigan Electric Transmission Company and its successors and assigns.

1.61 Transmission Provider's Representative(s) shall be that person(s) identified as the point for contact for day-to-day operations of the Transmission System, identified in Section 2.3.

1.62 Transmission System shall mean all the facilities of the Transmission Provider that perform a "Transmission" function, as defined in Section 1.1 of the Easement Agreement between the Parties, dated April 29, 2002, as modified by Section 3.4 of this Agreement.

1.63 Transmission System Operations Center(s) shall mean the electric Transmission System control center(s) that is/are responsible for monitoring and controlling the Transmission System in real time.

1.64 Unplanned Outage shall mean action by Local Distribution Company or Transmission Provider to take its equipment, facilities or systems out of service, partially or completely, due to an unanticipated failure, when such removal from service was not scheduled in accordance with Sections 3.9.1, 3.9.2, and 3.9.4. Such removal from service may be automatic such as by relay-action operating circuit breakers or by operator intervention. Momentary interruptions are excluded from the definition of Unplanned Outages. Unplanned Outages include Forced Outages as well as Extended Outages.

ARTICLE 2. OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

2.1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall provide Local Distribution Company Interconnection Service for each Interconnection Point identified in Exhibit 1, from the Effective Date for the term of this Agreement.

2.2 The Interconnection Points between the Transmission System and Distribution System are listed in Exhibit 1. It shall be the Transmission Provider's responsibility to annually prepare an addendum to this exhibit that shows all new or modified interconnections. The original Exhibit 1 and all addendums shall be retained for future reference.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 11
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

2.3 Local Distribution Company's Representatives and Transmission Provider's Representatives are listed in Exhibit 2, as may be modified from time to time by either Party, giving written notice of changes regarding its Representative(s) to the other Party.

2.4 Interconnection Standards

2.4.1 The Interconnection Point(s) shall be established and maintained in accordance with Good Utility Practice and the applicable NERC, Federal, State, OATT and ECAR standards and policies for Transmission Provider service to Local Distribution Company.

2.4.2 Reactive Power. Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company recognize and agree that they have a mutual responsibility for maintaining voltage at the Interconnection Points. Transmission Provider is responsible for maintaining Transmission System voltage as listed in Sections 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3 and reasonably compensating for reactive power losses resulting from transmission service. The Local Distribution Company is responsible for controlling Distribution System voltage and compensating for Distribution System reactive power losses and reactive power consumed by retail customers. The Local Distribution Company may use a combination of static and dynamic reactive resources at various locations around the Transmission Provider's system. The Local Distribution Company's and the Transmission Provider's SCADA systems shall be used to determine the net exchange of reactive power on a total interconnections basis. For those distribution substations where there are no SCADA facilities in place the reactive flows shall be determined from SCADA data on the connecting lines in conjunction with computer load flow simulations. At load levels below 90% of peak the system should be designed such that the average power factor for the sum of all Interconnection Points is between 90% lagging and 90% leading ("peak" as used here shall refer to a current year's maximum MW load for the Local Distribution Company). For load levels above 90% of peak the power factor should be at 98% (lagging or leading), or better. If the power factor falls below this minimum the Planning Committee shall review available options and determine the best method of addressing any resulting system problems.

2.5(a) The Local Distribution Company shall comply with Transmission Provider's reasonable operating requirements or switching procedures. The Local Distribution Company shall verbally notify the Transmission Provider if the Local Distribution Company is unable to comply with this Section at any time during the term of the Agreement.

(b) The Transmission Provider shall comply with Local Distribution Company's reasonable operating requirements or switching procedures.

          The

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 12
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Transmission Provider shall verbally notify the Local Distribution Company if the Transmission Provider is unable to comply with this Section at any time during the term of the Agreement.

2.6 Local Distribution Company shall comply with the requests, orders, directives and requirements of Transmission Provider in its role of implementing the directives of the Security Coordinator. Any such requests, orders, directives or requirements of Transmission Provider must be (a) issued in accordance with Good Utility Practice, (b) not unduly discriminatory, (c) otherwise in accordance with applicable tariffs or applicable federal, state or local laws, (d) in conformance with NERC operating procedures, and (e) reasonably necessary to maintain the integrity of the Transmission System.

2.7 Load Shedding

2.7.1 Local Distribution Company shall comply, as part of a Control Area program, with installation of automatic underfrequency load shedding equipment and maintain compliance with the standards set forth in NERC and ECAR operating standards and policies at Transmission Provider's expense.

2.7.2 The Transmission Provider may direct the Local Distribution Company to shed load to maintain the reliability and integrity of the Transmission System, in accordance with the OATT. The Transmission Provider and the Local Distribution Company will comply with MPSC directives and will endeavor to minimize the impact on the Local Distribution Company customers.

2.8 Not a Reservation for Transmission Service

2.8.1 Local Distribution Company, or an Eligible Customer under the OATT, shall be responsible for making arrangements under the OATT for transmission and any ancillary services associated with the delivery of capacity and/or energy purchased or produced by the Local Distribution Company, which services shall not be provided under this Agreement.

2.8.2 Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider make no guarantees to the other under this Agreement with respect to transmission service that is available under the Transmission Provider's OATT or any other tariff under which transmission service may be available in the region. Nothing in this Agreement shall constitute an express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the current or future availability of transmission service. Should the Parties enter into an arrangement under the

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 13
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

OATT or another tariff, any terms in this Interconnection Agreement that may be in conflict with that tariff shall be subordinate to the terms of that tariff.

ARTICLE 3. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

3.1 The Operating Committee shall develop specific methods and procedures with respect to Local Distribution Company's and Transmission Provider's systems covering at least, but not limited to, the following areas: safety, voltage control, outage planning and implementation, service restoration, emergency operations procedures, frequency controls, environmental matters, and maintenance planning and execution.

3.2 The respective ownership of substation facilities as of the date of this contract is shown in Exhibit 5. Exhibit 5 will be updated with an addendum at least annually by the Transmission Provider and approved in writing by the Local Distribution Company to show changes in ownership. The original Exhibit 5 and all addendums will be retained for future reference.

3.3 All operation and maintenance activities will be the financial responsibility of the owning Party. All operation and maintenance activities on Jointly Owned Assets will be under the direction and control of the Party that owns the greater percentage of the major equipment at that location. In the case where both Parties own an equal share the Local Distribution Company shall have such direction and control. The Parties' respective share of responsibility for the costs of all operation and maintenance activities on Jointly Owned Assets shall be the same percentage as the percentage of major equipment owned by the Party in that substation as set forth in Exhibit 6 and its subsequent addendums. All generation-related assets owned by the Local Distribution Company in a substation will be included as a part of the Local Distribution Company's assets in making this calculation. Responsibilities related to third-party owned generation-related assets will be split according to the nominal operating voltage at the point of connection of the generation circuit. At 120kV and above the third-party generation-related assets will be included as a part of the Transmission Provider's assets for purposes of making this calculation. Below 120 kV the third-party generation-related assets will be included as a part of the Local Distribution Company's assets for purposes of making this calculation. Major equipment shall be defined as main power transformers, 23 kV, 46 kV, 138 kV, and 345 kV circuit breakers, power system regulators and reclosers, and 46 kV and 138 kV capacitor banks. (Any three-phase installation of such equipment shall count as a single unit). Exhibit 6 will be updated with an addendum at least annually by the Transmission Provider and approved in writing by the Local Distribution Company to show all changes in equipment ownership in the

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 14
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

joint substations. The original Exhibit 6 and all addendums will be retained for future reference. In those substations where each Party owns assets each Party shall be financially responsible for its appropriate share of station power energy usage.

3.4 The Parties agree that the principles upon which the initial identification was made of facilities as being either Transmission or Distribution (See the definitions of "Transmission" and "Distribution" in Section 1.1 of the Amended and Restated Easement Agreement dated April 29, 2002 between the Parties) shall continue to be applied for the future unless modification is agreed to by both Parties. Should future system modifications result in the reclassification of assets, the Parties agree to convey ownership of those assets to the appropriate Party. However, no such reclassification shall affect how the other Sections of this Agreement are applied until there is a change in ownership of the facilities involved and until any related changes are made to this Agreement and its exhibits. Upon such a change in ownership, the Planning Committee shall revise Exhibits 6 and/or 7 when needed to reflect the change in ownership. The conveyed facilities shall be priced at 1.18 times the seller's net plant value but in any case shall not be less than zero dollars (i.e. no payment from seller to purchaser will occur as a result of net plant value being less than zero). As used herein, "net plant value" shall mean the asset's original cost depreciated according to the seller's accepted accounting method. In addition, should either Party plan to abandon or otherwise take out of service any facilities which could be of use as part of the other Party's system, it shall offer to convey to the other Party such facilities before they are taken out of service under the same pricing formula outlined above. All types of conveyances discussed in this paragraph shall be subject to the following conditions:

(a) The Planning Committee shall within 12 months of the Effective Date of this Agreement develop appropriate timeframes and procedures for accomplishing such conveyances.

(b) At least 12 months (or as close as feasible to 12 months) before implementing system modifications which would result in such a conveyance, the Party planning to do such modifications shall notify the other Party of such plans. The other Party, if it wishes, shall then have 2 months within which to propose an alternative modification which is consistent with Good Utility Practice, which would reduce or eliminate the need for conveyances, and which would cost the Party seeking to do the modifications no more than the originally proposed modification. If such an alternative is provided in a timely manner, the Party proposing to do the modification shall consider the alternative and shall not unreasonably refuse to pursue the alternative instead of the original proposal.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 15
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

(c) Possible impediments to timely conveying the property in question
(e.g. difficulty in getting release from the conveyor's indenture) shall be referred to the Administrative Committee. The Administrative Committee is authorized to modify the requirements of this Section with regard to such a specific proposed modification however it deems appropriate in light of the possible impediment and other circumstances.

3.5 Each Party shall operate any equipment that might reasonably be expected to have impact on the operations of the other Party in a safe and efficient manner and in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, NERC operating practices, and Good Utility Practice, and otherwise in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Each Party shall comply with the reasonable requests, orders, directives and requirements of the other Party, which are authorized under this Agreement.

3.6(a) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5, Local Distribution Company shall own, operate and maintain its Distribution System in a manner in accordance with Good Utility Practice to prevent degradation of voltage or services of the Transmission System. The Local Distribution Company shall be responsible for the costs to repair or replace the Distribution System and Local Distribution Company's Interconnection Equipment.

3.6(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5, Transmission Provider shall own, operate and maintain its Transmission System in a manner in accordance with Good Utility Practice to prevent degradation of voltage or services of Local Distribution Company's Distribution System. The Transmission Provider shall be responsible for the costs to repair or replace the Transmission System and Transmission Provider's Interconnection Equipment.

3.6(c) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5, Local Distribution Company or Transmission Provider, as appropriate pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, shall operate and maintain Jointly Owned Assets in a manner in accordance with Good Utility Practice to prevent degradation of voltage or services to either Party.

3.7(a) Except during an Emergency, Local Distribution Company shall not, without prior Transmission Provider authorization, operate any Transmission Provider circuit, including transformer, line or bus elements. Local Distribution Company shall retain the right to operate Transmission Provider equipment during an Emergency for imminent personnel safety threat, to prevent damage to equipment or to maintain the integrity of the

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 16
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Distribution System. When practical, prior to operation of such equipment, Local Distribution Company shall provide notice to the Transmission Provider. The Local Distribution Company shall not operate any Transmission System circuit if upon notice the Transmission Provider expressly refuses to grant permission to the Local Distribution Company. Within five (5) working days of such Emergency, Local Distribution Company shall provide written explanation of such Emergency to Transmission Provider.

3.7(b) Except during an Emergency, Transmission Provider shall not, without prior Local Distribution Company authorization, operate any Local Distribution Company circuit, including transformer, line or bus elements. Transmission Provider shall retain the right to operate Local Distribution Company equipment, during an Emergency for imminent personnel safety threat, to prevent damage to equipment or to maintain the integrity of the Transmission System. When practical, prior to operation of such equipment, Transmission Provider shall provide notice to Local Distribution Company. Transmission Provider shall not operate any Distribution System circuit. if upon notice the Local Distribution Company expressly refuses to grant permission to the Transmission Provider. Within five (5) working days of such Emergency, Transmission Provider shall provide written explanation of such Emergency to Local Distribution Company.

3.7(c) In an Emergency, joint facilities shall be operated by the Party able to first respond with Qualified Personnel.

3.8 Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider shall design, install, test, calibrate, set, and maintain their respective Protective Relay equipment in accordance with Good Utility Practice, applicable federal, state or local laws and this Agreement, as set forth in Article 6 hereof. In the case of jointly owned relaying equipment, the Party having direction and control pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof shall design, install, calibrate, set, and maintain Protective Relay equipment in accordance with Good Utility Practice. Without limiting the generality of Section 3.5(c) above, costs for such work will be split between the Companies on a predetermined ownership percentage basis as set forth in the then-current version of Exhibit 6.

3.9(a) If Transmission Provider reasonably determines that (i) any of Local Distribution Company's Interconnection Equipment fails to perform in a manner in accordance with Good Utility Practice or this Agreement, or (ii) Local Distribution Company has failed to perform proper testing or maintenance of its Interconnection Equipment in accordance with Good Utility Practice or this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall give Local Distribution Company written notice to take corrective action. Such written

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 17
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

notice shall be provided by Transmission Provider to Local Distribution Company's Representative as soon as practicable upon such determination. If Local Distribution Company fails to initiate corrective action promptly, and in no event later than seven (7) days after the delivery of such notification, and if in Transmission Provider's reasonable judgment leaving Local Distribution Company's Distribution System connected with Transmission System would create an Emergency or Network Security Condition, Transmission Provider may, with as much prior verbal notification to Local Distribution Company and Distribution System Control as practicable, open only the Interconnection Point(s) needing corrective action connecting the Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider until appropriate corrective actions have been completed by Local Distribution Company, as verified by Transmission Provider. Prior to taking such action, Transmission Provider shall give appropriate consideration to the needs of the Local Distribution Company's end-use customers. Transmission Provider's judgment with regard to an interruption of service under this paragraph shall be made in accordance with Good Utility Practice and subject to Section 3.1 hereto. In the case of such interruption, Transmission Provider shall immediately confer with Local Distribution Company regarding the conditions causing such interruption and its recommendation concerning timely correction thereof. Both Parties shall act promptly to correct the condition leading to such interruption and to restore the connection.

3.9(b) If Local Distribution Company reasonably determines that (i) any of Transmission Provider's Interconnection Equipment fails to perform in a manner in accordance with Good Utility Practice or this Agreement, or (ii) Transmission Provider has failed to perform proper testing or maintenance of its Interconnection Equipment in accordance with Good Utility Practice or this Agreement, Local Distribution Company shall give Transmission Provider written notice to take corrective action. Such written notice shall be provided by Local Distribution Company to Transmission Provider's Representative as soon as practicable upon such determination. If Transmission Provider fails to initiate corrective action promptly, and in no event later than seven (7) days after the delivery of such notification, and if in Local Distribution Company's reasonable judgment leaving Transmission System connected with Local Distribution Company's Distribution System would create an Emergency, Local Distribution Company may, with as much prior verbal notification to Transmission Provider and Distribution System Control as practicable, open only the Interconnection Point(s) needing corrective action connecting the Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company until appropriate corrective actions have been completed by Transmission Provider, as verified by Local Distribution Company. Local Distribution Company's judgment with regard to an interruption of service under this paragraph shall be made in accordance

     with Good Utility Practice and subject to

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 18
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Section 3.1 hereto. In the case of such interruption, Local Distribution Company shall immediately confer with Transmission Provider regarding the conditions causing such interruption and its recommendation concerning timely correction thereof. Both Parties shall act promptly to correct the condition leading to such interruption and to restore the connection.

3.10 Outages

3.10.1 Outage Authority and Coordination. In accordance with Good Utility Practice, each Party may, in close cooperation with the other, remove from service its system elements that may impact the other Party's system as necessary to perform maintenance or testing or to replace installed equipment. Absent the existence of an Emergency, the Party scheduling a removal of a system element from service will schedule such removal on a date mutually acceptable to both Parties, in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

3.10.2 The Parties shall coordinate inspections, Planned Outages, and maintenance of their respective equipment, facilities and systems so as to minimize the impact on the availability, reliability and security of both Parties' systems and operations when the outage is likely to have a materially adverse impact on the other Party's system or the Local Distribution Company's end-use customers. Subject to the confidentiality provisions of Article 20, on or before October 1 of each year during the term hereof, the Parties shall exchange non-binding Planned Outage schedules for the following calendar year, which shall be developed and followed in accordance with Good Utility Practice, for the Distribution System and Transmission System. The Parties shall communicate the outage schedules as promptly as possible, provided that in no event shall such schedule be provided less than fifteen (15) days prior to a Planned Outage. The Parties shall keep each other updated regarding any changes to such schedules.

3.10.3 Unplanned Outages

3.10.3.1 Distribution System Unplanned Outage. In the event of an Unplanned Outage of a system element of the Distribution System adversely affecting the Transmission System, the Local Distribution Company will act in accordance with Good Utility Practice to promptly restore that system element to service unless the Local Distribution Company obtains concurrence from the Transmission Provider that some deferral is reasonable,

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 19
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

and this concurrence shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Local Distribution Company shall plan and maintain its Distribution System such that the average length of distribution system outages having a direct impact on the Transmission System shall not exceed 166 minutes per event on an annual basis. For any year in which the average outage duration exceeds this limit, the Local Distribution Company shall develop a plan to improve the outage restoration process and reduce outages and shall obtain the Transmission Provider's concurrence with this plan. Within forty-eight hours (48) of the beginning of any Unplanned Outage, the Local Distribution Company shall provide the Transmission Provider with a restoration plan.

3.10.3.2 Transmission System Unplanned Outage. In the event of an Unplanned Outage of a system element of the Transmission System adversely affecting the Local Distribution Company's Distribution System, the Transmission Provider will restore the system to normal as soon as possible unless the Transmission Provider obtains concurrence from the Local Distribution Provider that some deferral is reasonable, and this concurrence shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Transmission Provider shall plan and maintain its Transmission System such that the average length of Transmission System outages having a direct impact on customers of the Local Distribution Company shall not exceed 166 minutes on an annual basis. For any year in which the average outage duration exceeds this limit, the Transmission Provider shall develop a plan to improve the outage restoration process and reduce outages and shall obtain the Local Distribution Company's concurrence with this plan. Within forty-eight hours (48) of the beginning of any Unplanned Outage the Transmission Provider shall provide the Local Distribution Company with a restoration plan. For any 138 kV system outage it is expected that the system will be restored to its normal configuration within seven (7) days; for any 345 kV system outage it is expected that the system will be restored to its normal configuration within thirty (30) days. If it is expected that any Unplanned Outage will exceed these limits the Transmission Provider shall provide the Local Distribution Company with detailed information on measures being taken to minimize the outage time.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 20
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

3.10.4 Planned Outages

3.10.4.1 Distribution System Planned Outage. In the event of a Planned Outage of a system element of the Distribution System adversely affecting the Transmission System, the Local Distribution Company will act in accordance with Good Utility Practice to promptly restore that system element to service in accordance with its schedule for the work that necessitated the Planned Outage.

3.10.4.2 Transmission System Planned Outage. The Transmission Provider shall review all Transmission System Planned Outages with the Local Distribution Company. In the event of a Planned Outage of a system element of the Transmission System adversely affecting the Local Distribution Company's Distribution System, the Transmission Provider will act in accordance with Good Utility Practice to promptly restore that system element to service in accordance with its schedule for the work that necessitated the Planned Outage.

3.11 The Parties shall use best efforts in accordance with Good Utility Practice to coordinate operations in the event of any Forced or Planned Outage that affects the other Party's system.

3.12 Black Start Plan Participation. In accordance with Good Utility Practice, Local Distribution Company agrees to participate in Transmission Provider's Black Start Plan for the Distribution System and the Transmission System, as well as any verification testing.

3.13 The Parties shall notify and make available in a timely manner, electric system modeling information necessary for the other Party to monitor, analyze, and protect its facilities in a real time environment, no less than 30 days prior to the energization of new or reconfigured network facilities.

ARTICLE 4. SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION, SCADA

4.1 If the Transmission Provider chooses to operate its own SCADA system, or to make modifications or additions to the existing system, the following terms and conditions of this Article 4 will apply.

4.2 Interconnection Points containing SCADA and communications equipment installed prior to April 1, 2001, shall be considered to satisfy the terms and conditions of this article. For those Interconnection Points that

     existed

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 21
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

prior to April 1, 2001 that did not contain SCADA and communications equipment, and for new Interconnection Points installed after April 1, 2001 where SCADA and communications equipment is necessary for and requested by the Transmission Provider to perform monitoring, state estimation and contingency analysis, the Local Distribution Company shall install and operate such equipment at the Transmission Provider's expense. Each Interconnection Point or other mutually agreeable location with SCADA and communications equipment shall have one dedicated communications path to the Local Distribution Company's control center for the RTU data. The cost of the dedicated communications path and general use station phone shall be shared on an equal basis. Additional data paths and communications equipment requested, either emanating from the substation, the Local Distribution Company's control center, or the Transmission Provider's control center, will be at the expense of the requestor. This data and status information may be real time or with a time delay mutually acceptable to the Parties. The method of providing this data and control will be via an industry standard protocol such as Inter-Control Center Protocol (ICCP) or other method agreed to by the Parties. Such data may include, but not be limited to megawatts, megavars, voltage, amperes, device status, interchange schedule error, and communication system status.

4.3 The Transmission Provider reserves the right at its expense, to require, for new, or modified Local Distribution Company Interconnection Points, installation of a Transmission Provider's RTU or installation of a dual port RTU to provide data and control directly to the Transmission Provider within the Local Distribution Company's substation. The Local Distribution Company will assist in furnishing desired inputs for the Transmission Provider's RTU.

4.4 The operating metering system shall consist of instantaneous values of MW, MVAR, and voltage.

4.4.1 Values shall be inputted to a RTU or comparable communication device for communication with the Party having Control Area responsibility.

4.4.2 Transducers may utilize the voltage transformers and current transformer secondary circuits also utilized by the revenue metering equipment for a particular interconnection. In such case, the performance criteria listed in Exhibit 4 of the Agreement, Metering Specifications, for the voltage transformers and the current transformers, shall apply. Relaying class voltage transformers and or current transformers shall not be utilized unless mutually agreed between all the owners of the metering equipment and the Local Distribution Company.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 22
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

4.4.3 Transducers shall have maximum 0.3% inaccuracy. Transducers shall be field calibrated as necessary but at least once every ten (10) years and documentation shall be retained showing the calibration results until next calibration.

4.4.4 Telemetry shall be maintained and calibrated such that overall inaccuracy of MW, MVAR, and voltage values is less than 1.0% of full scale.

4.5 To the extent new RTUs and associated communications equipment is to be installed, the Local Distribution Company shall install or facilitate installation of the RTU and associated communications equipment as soon as practicable, provided that installation shall be accomplished within a time period of no more than 270 days following notice by Transmission Provider or prior to commissioning of any new Interconnection Points.

ARTICLE 5. REVENUE METERING

5.1 Transmission Provider shall own, operate, test and maintain any metering equipment at the Interconnection Points, as required by this Article 5 not including any metering equipment owned by the Local Distribution Company for use in metering its end-use customers. Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company agree that, as to all Interconnection Points in existence as of the Effective Date, no new or different metering equipment or arrangements shall be required. For existing Interconnection Points where low-side metering exists without loss compensation, the Parties will agree to adjust the metering data in such a manner to account for any real power losses between the location of the meter and the Interconnection Point. To the extent existing metering equipment is replaced and when new metering equipment is installed at Interconnection Points in existence as of the Effective Date, such replacements or installations shall meet the standards set in Section 5.2. Transmission Provider shall provide, install, own, operate, test and maintain the new metering equipment located at the Interconnection Points.

5.2 The Revenue Quality Metering System shall consist of all instrument transformers (current and voltage), secondary wiring, test switches, and meter(s) required to determine the metering values for record for any given metering point.

5.2.1 Metering shall be form 9, 3-element for 4-wire systems and form 5, 2-element for 3-wire systems.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 23
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

5.2.2 Meters shall measure, at a minimum, megawatt hours and megavar hours and have bi-directional capability, where applicable. All measured values shall have individual outputs where applicable and a minimum 35-day interval data recording capability for each measured value.

5.2.3 Whenever feasible, any new metering facilities shall be located at the same physical location as the Interconnection Point. If it is not reasonable to have the metering facilities and the Interconnection Point at the same physical location, the metering data will be adjusted to account for real power losses between the location of the meter and the Interconnection Point.

5.2.4 Transmission Provider shall maintain records that demonstrate compliance with all meter tests and maintenance conducted in accordance with Good Utility Practice for the life of the Interconnection Point. Local Distribution Company shall have reasonable access to the records.

5.2.5 For installations where the metering is performed using loss compensation, the factory certified test results of the power transformer, if available, including load, no-load losses and calculated meter loss calculations, shall be recorded in a written record. Local Distribution Company shall have reasonable access to the records.

5.2.6 Transmission Provider shall maintain records of the factory certified test results, or the utility test shop test results, showing compliance of the meters with the applicable metering test standards.

5.2.7 Transmission Provider's Metering equipment shall be tested by Transmission Provider at its own expense not less than once every year, unless an extension of the testing cycle is agreed upon by the Parties. The accuracy of such metering equipment shall be maintained by Transmission Provider in accordance with applicable regulatory standards. At the request of either Party, special tests shall be made. If any special meter test discloses the metering device to be registering within acceptable limits of accuracy as specified herein, then the Party requesting such special meter test shall bear the expense thereof. Otherwise, the expense of such test shall be borne by the owner. Representatives of either Party shall be afforded opportunity to be present at all routine or special tests and upon occasions when any readings for purposes of settlements hereunder are taken from meters not producing an automatic record.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 24
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

5.2.8 If, as a result of any test, any meter shall be found to be registering more than two (2) percent above or below one hundred (100) percent of accuracy, the account between the Parties hereto shall be corrected for a period equal to one-half of the elapsed time since the last prior test, according to the percentage of inaccuracy so found, except that if the meter shall have become defective or inaccurate at a reasonably ascertainable time since the last prior test of such meter, the correction shall extend back to such time. No meter shall be left in service if found to be more than two (2) percent above or below one hundred (100) percent of accuracy. Should metering equipment at any time fail to register, the energy delivered shall be determined from the best available data. All meters shall be kept under seal, such seals to be broken only when the meters are to be tested or adjusted.

5.2.9 Test switches shall be installed to allow independent testing and/or replacement of each meter and transducer utilizing the secondary circuit so as not to interrupt the operation of other devices utilizing the secondary circuit.

5.2.10 In substations where an RTU or other remote data collecting and telecommunication device is present, meters shall have form C, 3-wire outputs with programmable values determined by the Transmission Provider for bi-directional MWHs and MVARs.

5.2.11 In the event an interconnection meter needs replacement or repair, a representative from Local Distribution Company shall be given a reasonable opportunity to be present during such repair or replacement.

ARTICLE 6. PROTECTIVE RELAYING AND CONTROL

6.1 Transmission Provider and the Local Distribution Company shall, in accordance with Good Utility Practice, coordinate, review and approve all new Protective Relaying equipment, including equipment settings, Protective Relay schemes, drawings, and functionality associated with each Interconnection Point. Protective Relaying equipment and schemes installed before the date of this agreement shall be considered to satisfy the terms and conditions of this Article 6. When existing equipment or schemes are replaced or when new equipment or schemes are installed per this Article 6 or in association with new Interconnection Points, then the terms and conditions of Article 6 shall apply. Each Party shall incur the expense for the work on its system.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 25
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

6.2 To the extent that there is generation on the Distribution System which, in the reasonable judgment of either Party, may contribute material amounts of current to a fault on the Transmission System, the Local Distribution Company shall have and enforce standards to ensure the provision, installation and maintenance of relays, circuit breakers, and all other devices necessary to promptly remove any fault contribution of such generation to any short circuit occurring on the Transmission System and not otherwise isolated by the Transmission Provider equipment. Such standards will be included in the Local Distribution Company's connection requirements for generation. Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company shall not be responsible for protection of such generation.

6.3 Transmission Provider shall own, operate, maintain and test those Protective Relay Systems that control their breakers or equivalent protective devices. Local Distribution Company shall own, operate, maintain, and test those Protective Relay Systems that control their breakers or equivalent protective devices governed by this Article 6. The Parties shall maintain, and, as necessary, upgrade their respective Protective Relay Systems and shall provide the other Party with access to available copies of operation and maintenance manuals and test records for all relay equipment upon request. The Transmission Provider will provide protective relay settings for the relays that control breakers or equivalent protective devices owned by the Local Distribution Company that also protect Transmission Provider's equipment. The Local Distribution Company will review and apply the settings.

6.4 The owner (Transmission Provider or Local Distribution Company) of the line will provide the relay communication channel necessary for line protection at its expense. Owner will participate with other Party to test communication schemes upon request without charge.

6.5 The Parties shall test their respective relays associated with the Interconnection Points for correct calibration and operation. Parties shall coordinate design, installation, operation, and testing of Protective Relay schemes to insure that such relays operate in a coordinated manner so as to not cause adverse operating conditions on the other Party's system.

6.6 Local Distribution Company shall be responsible for Protective Relay maintenance, calibration and functional testing of relay systems that protect Local Distribution Company's equipment associated with the Interconnection Points and that protect Transmission Provider from Local Distribution Company's Interconnection Equipment to the extent such calibration and testing are in accordance with Good Utility Practice. All such maintenance and testing must be performed by Qualified Personnel selected by the Local Distribution Company. In addition, Local Distribution

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 26
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Company shall allow Transmission Provider to conduct visual inspection of all Protective Relays and associated maintenance records directly related to the interconnection. Related maintenance and operational records shall be maintained by the Local Distribution Company in accordance with Good Utility Practice. Upon completion of Protective Relay calibration testing and relay functional testing, Local Distribution Company shall make available copies of test reports and related records for review by Transmission Provider upon request. Local Distribution Company shall review test reports and document that Protective Relay System's tests and settings, as shown on such test reports, have been done in accordance with the equipment's specifications and Good Utility Practice.

6.7(a) As Transmission Provider's system protection requirements change, Transmission Provider will upgrade its Protective Relaying System in accordance with Good Utility Practice. If these upgrades affect the serviceability and acceptability of the Protective Relaying Systems on the Interconnection Equipment which may be installed, owned, and operated by Local Distribution Company, the Local Distribution Company must upgrade its Protective Relay Systems at its expense (unless such modifications are required in association with the addition of generation to the system in which case Section 9.8 shall apply) as necessary to bring them into compatibility with that installed by Transmission Provider. Transmission Provider shall give Local Distribution Company notice of such upgrade as soon as practicable prior to the anticipated date of such upgrade. Any proposed protective system upgrades shall be reviewed by the Planning Committee in accordance with Section 7.3 (vi) hereof.

6.7(b) As Local Distribution Company's system protection requirements change, Local Distribution Company will upgrade its Protective Relaying System in accordance with Good Utility Practice. If these upgrades affect the serviceability and acceptability of the Protective Relaying Systems on the Interconnection Equipment which may be installed, owned, and operated by Transmission Provider, Transmission Provider must upgrade its Protective Relaying Systems at its expense (unless such modifications are required in association with the addition of generation to the system in which case
Section 9.8 shall apply) as necessary to bring them into compatibility with that installed by Local Distribution Company. Local Distribution Company shall give Transmission Provider notice of such upgrade as soon as practicable prior to the anticipated date of such upgrade. Any proposed protective system upgrades shall be reviewed by the Planning Committee in accordance with Section 7.3 (vi) hereof.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 27
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

6.8 Local Distribution Company shall provide necessary space to install or expand relay panels for substation system protection if requested by Transmission Provider. Any incremental costs required to accommodate such request shall be the responsibility of the Transmission Provider.

6.9 Transmission Provider shall provide the necessary space to install or expand relay panels for substation system protection if requested by Local Distribution Company. Any incremental costs required to accommodate such request shall be the responsibility of the Local Distribution Company.

6.10 Each Party will provide access to the other to fault recorder, sequence of events and relay information such as dial up access of digital relays.

ARTICLE 7. PLANNING AND OBLIGATION TO SERVE

7.1 Adequacy Obligation. Subject to applicable regulatory approvals, including adherence to Least-Cost planning requirements and principles, adherence to applicable NERC, ECAR or other regional reliability council or successor organization's reliability requirements, and all other applicable operating reliability criteria and subject to the oversight and direction of the appropriate RTO or ISO, the Transmission Provider shall operate, maintain, plan and construct its Transmission System in accordance with Good Utility Practice in order to:

(i) deliver on a reliable basis the projected capacity and energy needs of all loads served by the Local Distribution Company's Distribution System and dependent upon the Transmission Provider's facilities for delivery of such energy to the Distribution System;

(ii) provide needed support to the Local Distribution Company where a transmission addition is the Least-Cost electric solution to an improvement need, including but not limited to, the reliability needs of the Local Distribution Company; and

(iii) deliver energy from both existing and new generating facilities connected to and dependent upon Transmission Provider's transmission of such energy.

7.2 With regard to planning and construction of projects which affect Local Distribution Company and Local Distribution Company's load-serving area, the Parties shall develop methods and procedures covering at least the following areas:

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 28
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

(i) coordination between short-term and long-term distribution and transmission planning;

(ii) developing and sharing computer simulation models needed to support Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company planning activities;

(iii) coordination of permitting (including local and state approvals) and siting;

(iv) engineering and scheduling of new projects;

(v) construction and inspection standards;

(vi) information-sharing and priority-setting; and

(vii) health and safety issues.

7.3 With respect to Local Distribution Company's load-serving area, the Planning Committee, shall:

(i) implement the methods and procedures developed pursuant to Section 7.2;

(ii) review planning studies and reports regarding projects needed or proposed for the area in the next five (5) years, or as determined by the Planning Committee;

(iii) recommend additional studies or evaluation of plans;

(iv) follow Least-Cost planning principles in recommending specific projects;

(v) at least once every year, prepare a planning report which shall include in priority order a list of projects proposed by either Party for the next year, the estimated costs of such projects, and the timetable for such projects, including the in-service date; and

(vi) review proposed programmatic changes to the electric system, including protective system upgrades.

7.4 If the Parties agree upon the need for any such project, they shall cooperate and coordinate in seeking all necessary regulatory approvals for such project. Transmission Provider shall coordinate and cooperate with Local Distribution Company with respect to all communications and

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 29
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

commitments to municipal, county, and state agencies involved in such project.

7.5 If Local Distribution Company proposes construction of a transmission project and Transmission Provider does not agree that such project is needed, Local Distribution Company shall have the right to petition an appropriate RTO, ISO or applicable regulatory agency for a declaratory ruling on whether the proposed project is needed pursuant to Transmission Provider's public-utility duty to plan and construct a reliable, adequate Transmission System.

7.6 Load Growth and Reliability Needs. Transmission Provider is obligated to plan and install any Transmission System components that may be necessary, as determined by a Least-Cost planning process in accordance with Section 7.1 and consistent with the established and consistently applied reliability criteria of the Parties, to accommodate Local Distribution Company's planned load growth and planned reliability improvements. Transmission Provider will construct new interconnections to Local Distribution Company facilities in accordance with Transmission Provider's planning criteria, other agreements in effect between the Parties, and Good Utility Practice. Transmission Provider shall bear the responsibility for such planning and installing in accordance with this Article 7. Transmission Provider's obligations under this Section 7.6 shall include the planning and installation of any new Interconnection Points that may be necessary to accommodate Local Distribution Company's planned load growth and planned reliability improvements. Recovery of the cost of such additions shall be in accordance with the OATT or other applicable tariff.

7.7 Local Distribution Company shall be the first point of contact and the wire-services provider for end-use customers.

7.8 Transmission Provider shall annually submit to Local Distribution Company, no later than February 1 of each year:

(i) Transmission Provider's plans covering the next five (5) years, or as determined by the Planning Committee, for installing Transmission System components that may be necessary to accommodate Local Distribution Company's planned load growth and reliability improvements as described in Section 7.6. Transmission Provider's plans shall include, but not be limited to, cost estimates and installation schedules for Transmission System components, and shall provide specific detail sufficient to allow Local Distribution Company to compare Transmission Provider's plans with Local Distribution Company's in-service requirements to meet its planned load growth and reliability needs.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 30
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

(ii) A description of any changes to the Local Distribution Company's Distribution System that may be needed to accommodate Transmission Provider's plans set forth in Section 7.8(i) will be requested by the Transmission Provider.

(iii) Projected voltage levels under Normal System Conditions and Transmission Provider's FERC 715 Planning criteria conditions at anticipated annual peak load and 80% of anticipated annual peak load for each Interconnection Point with planned additions for the next five (5) years, or as determined by the Planning Committee.

7.9 Local Distribution Company shall annually submit to Transmission Provider,

(a) no later than December 1 of each year, the most recent actual summer and winter demands in megawatts (MW) and megavars (Mvar) for all Interconnection Points connected to the Transmission System at the time of the Transmission Provider's most recent seasonal system peaks (Transmission Provider must provide the Local Distribution Company the day and hour of such peak no later than September 1); and

(b) no later than February 1 of each year:

(i) annual peak demand forecasts in MW for each Local Distribution Company Interconnection Point to the Transmission System for the next five (5) years, or as determined by the Planning Committee, together with corresponding projected power factors; and

(ii) planned facility (new Interconnection Points) connections to the Transmission System for the next five (5) years, or as determined by the Planning Committee.

ARTICLE 8. TRANSMISSION SERVICE LEVEL

8.1 Subject to applicable regulatory approvals, including adherence to Least-Cost planning requirements and principles, adherence to applicable NERC, ECAR or other regional reliability council or successor organization's reliability requirements, and all other applicable operating reliability criteria and subject to the oversight and direction of the appropriate RTO or ISO, the Transmission Provider shall operate, maintain, plan and construct its Transmission System in accordance with Good Utility Practice to provide the following service levels:

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 31
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

(i) A minimum Steady-State Voltage of 0.97 Per Unit (PU) at all Interconnection Points with Local Distribution Company with all influential Transmission Provider facilities in service (no contingency conditions);

(ii) A minimum Steady-State Voltage of 0.92 PU at all Interconnection Points with the Local Distribution Company influenced by one or more Transmission Provider facilities out of service (contingency conditions);

(iii) A maximum Steady-State Voltage of 1.05 PU at all Interconnection Points with the Local Distribution Company during all operating conditions;

(iv) An adequate Transmission System that shall not load Local Distribution Company facilities above normal ratings during peak load conditions with all influential Transmission Provider facilities in service (no contingency conditions);

(v) An adequate Transmission System that shall not load Local Distribution Company facilities above emergency ratings during peak load conditions with one or more influential Transmission Provider facilities out of service (contingency conditions);

(vi) On a three-year rolling average, experience no more than 0.357 Momentary Outage Events per 138 kV line protective zone (system average) and 0.743 Momentary Outage Events per 345 kV line protective zone (system average) per year. As used in this Article 8 the term "year" shall mean calendar year; and the term "line protective zone" is illustrated and defined as follows: Any given electrical fault on a transmission line will trip specific circuit breakers in a normally functioning system. All of the possible line fault locations that will trip these specific circuit breakers constitute the same line protective zone. Physically, a line protective zone consists of the conductors located between the current transformers that provide sensing to trip the circuit breakers for a line fault;

(vii) Experience no more than three (3) Momentary Outage Events on any given 138 kV line protective zone and two (2) Momentary Outage Events on any given 345 kV line protective zone per year;

(viii) On a three-year rolling average, experience no more than 0.21 Unplanned Outages per 138 kV line protective zone (system

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 32
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

average) and 0.18 Unplanned Outages per 345 kV line protective zone (system average) per year;

(ix) Experience no more than four (4) Unplanned Outages on any given 138 kV line protective zone and three (3) Unplanned Outages on any given 345 kV line protective zone per year;

(x) Should the Transmission Provider fail to meet any of the requirements of Section 8.1(vi) or 8.1(viii) by more than 10% two years in a row, the Transmission Provider shall pay, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, to the Local Distribution Company, an amount equal to one half of one percent (0.5%) of the annual revenue paid by the Local Distribution Company under the applicable transmission tariff; such liquidated damages amount shall be based upon the revenue received in the second year of such failure. Such liquidated damages amount shall be increased by one half of a percent (0.5%) for each additional 10% by which the Transmission Provider fails to meet the any of the given outage targets, up to a maximum of 4.0% of the annual revenue. Outage events affecting 15% or more of transmission line protective zones within a 24-hour period will not be counted toward the requirements of
Section 8.1.

If transmission service does not meet the requirements of this Article 8, Transmission Provider shall present an action plan acceptable to the Local Distribution Company within sixty (60) days of non-compliance of this Article 8 to restore transmission service to the minimum standards as described in this Article 8 in a timely manner. Should the Transmission Provider fail to correct the deficiency(s) within one year of notification from the Local Distribution Company, the Local Distribution Company shall have the right to take corrective action at the Transmission Provider's expense. The Local Distribution Company shall defer taking such actions for corrective measures normally requiring longer than one year to complete, provided the Transmission Provider is diligently pursuing such measures.

8.2 Should the Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC) adopt service quality standards that the Local Distribution Company must meet that are more stringent than current historical performance; and should the transmission service level provided by the Transmission Provider directly or indirectly influence the Local Distribution Company's ability to meet such standards, the Local Distribution Company will promptly notify the Transmission Provider of such proposal and the Transmission Provider shall have an opportunity to participate either as a party or in cooperation with the Distribution Company, in any related MPSC hearings or proceedings. Subject

     to the foregoing and to any required

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 33
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

approval by FERC, the Transmission Provider shall be responsible for meeting its proportional share of the adopted service quality standard and for any penalties that might be assessed if the standards are not met.

8.3 Transmission Provider shall be responsible for those compensable disruptions/interruptions caused by the Transmission Provider's Transmission System to those Local Distribution Company customers under Special Manufacturing Contracts in existence at the time of execution of this document as set forth in Exhibit 3, including any contractual payments due.

ARTICLE 9. NEW CONSTRUCTION AND MODIFICATION

9.1 Subject to this Article 9, Transmission Provider may construct additional Transmission System elements or modify the existing Transmission System and Local Distribution Company may construct additional Distribution System elements or modify the existing Distribution System. All such modifications and construction provided for herein, shall be conducted in accordance with Good Utility Practice and all applicable NERC and ECAR Standards. The Party that modifies the system elements or constructs new system elements is obligated to maintain the transmission, distribution and communications capabilities of the other Party in accordance with Good Utility Practice to avoid or minimize any adverse impact on the other Party. The Parties shall look to the operating history of the Local Distribution Company in the relevant geographic area prior to the Effective Date of this Agreement, where available, in determining what constitutes Good Utility Practice.

9.2 Notwithstanding the foregoing, no modifications to or new construction of facilities or access thereto, including but not limited to rights-of-way, fences, and gates, shall be made by either Party which might reasonably be expected to have a material effect upon the other Party with respect to operations or performance under this Agreement, without providing the other Party with sufficient information regarding the work prior to commencement to enable such Party to evaluate the impact of the proposed work on its operations. The information provided must be of sufficient detail to satisfy reasonable Transmission Provider or Local Distribution Company review and operational requirements. Each Party shall use reasonable efforts to minimize any adverse impact on the other Party.

9.3 If any Party intends to install any new facilities, equipment, systems, or circuits or any modifications to existing or future facilities, equipment, systems or circuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 34
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

effect upon the operation of the other Party, the Party desiring to perform said work shall, in addition to the requirements of Section 9.2, provide the other Party with drawings, plans, specifications and other necessary documentation for review at least 60 days prior to the start of the construction of any such installation. This notice period shall not apply to modifications or new installations made to resolve or prevent pending Emergency or Network Security Conditions.

9.4 The Party reviewing any drawings, plans, specifications, or other necessary documentation for review shall promptly review the same and provide any comments to the performing Party no later than 30 days prior to the start of the construction of any installation. Unless system modifications are required in association with the addition of generation to the system (in which case Section 9.8 hereof shall apply) all such reviews shall be performed at no cost to either Party. The performing Party shall incorporate all requested modifications to the extent required in accordance with Good Utility Practice and compliance with this Agreement.

9.5 Within 180 days following placing in-service of any modification or construction subject to this Article 9, the Party initiating the work shall provide "as built" drawings, plans and related technical data to the other Party. Approval or review of any document referenced herein shall not relieve the initiating Party of its responsibility for the design or construction of any proposed facility, nor shall it subject the other Party to any liability, except with respect to the confidentiality provisions of Article 20.

9.6 Each Party shall, at its own expense, have the right to inspect or observe all maintenance activities, equipment tests, installation work, construction work, and modification work to the facilities of the other Party that could have a material effect upon the facilities or operations of the first Party.

9.7 Construction and installation of any facility shall meet all or exceed all environmental permitting requirements, reviews or approvals as required by Federal, State or local law prior to the installation of such facilities. The Parties agree to coordinate environmental permitting related activities such as site review for regulated resources, permit application and project oversight (e.g. monitoring as applicable).

9.8 Whenever system modifications are required to connect generating facilities to either the Local Distribution Company's or the Transmission Provider's system it is expected that the party installing the generating facilities will normally be responsible for much or all of the associated

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 35
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

costs. The Parties agree to cooperate in sharing information regarding such projects and to individually make arrangements with the party adding the generation to obtain payment of all related costs as appropriate.

ARTICLE 10. ACCESS TO FACILITIES

10.1 The Parties hereby agree to provide each other reasonable access to their respective property as may be necessary and appropriate to enable each Party to operate and maintain its respective facilities and equipment on such property. Such right of access shall be provided in a manner so as not to unreasonably interfere with either Party's ongoing business operations, rights, and obligations.

10.2 Each Party shall provide the other Party keys, access codes or other access methods necessary to enter the other Party's facilities to exercise rights under this Agreement. Access shall only be granted to Qualified Personnel.

ARTICLE 11. NOTIFICATIONS AND REPORTING

11.1 Unless otherwise provided, any notice required to be given by either Party to the other Party in connection with this Agreement shall be given in writing: (a) personally; (b) by facsimile transmission (if sender thereafter sends such notice to recipient by any of the other methods provided in this Section 11.1; (c) by registered or certified U.S. mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid; or (d) by reputable overnight carrier, with acknowledged receipt of delivery; or (e) any other method mutually agreed by the Parties in writing. Notice shall be deemed given on the date of receipt personally. Notice sent by facsimile shall be deemed given on the date the transmission is confirmed by sender's facsimile machine, so long as the facsimile is sent on a business day during normal business hours of the recipient. Otherwise, the notice shall be deemed given on the next succeeding business day. Notice provided by mail or overnight courier shall be deemed given at the date of acceptance or refusal of acceptance shown on such receipt.

11.2 Notice to the Transmission Provider shall be to the Transmission Provider's Representative, at the addresses identified in Exhibit 2. Notice to the Local Distribution Company shall be to the Local Distribution Company's Representative, at the addresses identified in Exhibit 2.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 36
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

11.3 Each Party shall provide prompt notice describing the nature and extent of the condition, the impact on operations, and all corrective action, to the other Party of any Emergency or Network Security Condition which may be reasonably anticipated to affect the other Party's equipment, facilities or operations. Either Party may take reasonable and necessary action, both on its own and the other Party's system, equipment, and facilities, to prevent, avoid or mitigate injury, danger, damage or loss to its own equipment and facilities, or to expedite restoration of service; provided however, that the Party taking such action shall give the other Party prior notice, if at all possible, before taking any action on the other Party's system, equipment, or facilities.

11.4 In the event of an Emergency or Network Security Condition contemplated by
Section 11.3, each Party shall provide the other with such information, documents, and data necessary for operation of the Transmission System and Distribution System, including, without limitation, such information which is to be supplied to any Governmental Authority, NERC, ECAR, or Transmission System Operations Center or Distribution System Control Center.

11.5 In order to continue interconnection of the Distribution System and Transmission System, each Party shall promptly provide the other Party with all relevant information, documents, or data regarding the Distribution System and the Transmission System that would be expected to affect the Distribution System or Transmission System, and which is reasonably requested by NERC, ECAR, or any Governmental Authority.

11.6. For routine maintenance and inspection activities on either Parties system that will require major equipment or system outages, and could impact the other Party's system, the Party performing the same shall provide the other Party with not less than seventy-two (72) hours prior notice, if practicable; provided that the provisions of Section 3.9 remain applicable to the outages, and said notice is in addition to, and does not substitute for, the requirements of Section 3.9 (maintenance and inspection activities in generating plant substations require 20 working days notification).

11.7 Transmission Provider shall notify Local Distribution Company prior to entering Local Distribution Company's facilities for routine measurements, inspections and meter reads in accordance with the requirements of Section
11.6. Local Distribution Company shall notify Transmission Provider prior to entering Transmission Provider's facilities, including switchyards, for routine maintenance, operations, measurements, inspections and meter reads, in accordance with the requirements of Section 11.6.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 37
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

11.8 Each Party shall provide prompt verbal notice to the other Party of any system alarm that applies to the other Party's equipment, unless the system alarm is automatically sent to the other Party.

11.9 Each Party shall provide a report or a copy of the data from a system events recorder, SCADA system sequence of events or digital fault recorder that applies to the other Party's equipment.

11.10 Each Party agrees to immediately notify the other Party verbally, and then in writing, of any labor dispute or anticipated labor dispute of which its management has actual Knowledge that might reasonably be expected to affect the operations of the other Party with respect to this Agreement.

ARTICLE 12. SAFETY

12.1 Each Party agrees that all work performed by either Party that may reasonably be expected to affect the other Party shall be performed in accordance with Good Utility Practice and all applicable laws, regulations, safety standards, practices and procedures and other requirements pertaining to the safety of Persons or property, (including, but not limited to those of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the National Electrical Safety Code and those developed or accepted by Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company for use on their respective systems) when entering or working in the other Party's property or facilities or switching area. A Party performing work within the boundaries of the other Party's facilities must abide by the safety rules applicable to the site.

12.2 Each Party shall be solely responsible for the safety and supervision of its own employees, agents, representatives, and subcontractors.

12.3 Transmission Provider shall immediately report any injuries that occur while working on the Local Distribution Company's property or facilities or switching area to appropriate agencies and the Local Distribution Company's Site Representative. Local Distribution Company shall immediately report any injuries that occur while working on the Transmission Provider's property or facilities or switching area to appropriate agencies and the Transmission Provider's Site Representative. Each Party will provide the other with its clearing/tagging/lockout procedures. For clearances requested or initiated by the Local Distribution Company on the Local Distribution Company's equipment that utilizes the Transmission Provider's equipment as an isolation device, Local Distribution Company

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 38
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

procedures shall govern. For clearances requested or initiated by the Transmission Provider on the Transmission Provider's' equipment that utilizes the Local Distribution Company's equipment as an isolation device, Transmission Provider procedures shall govern. Under no circumstances shall either Party remove the other Party's protective tags without proper authorization.

ARTICLE 13. ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AND PROCEDURES

13.1 Release Prevention and Response. Each Party shall notify the other Party, verbally within 24 hours upon discovery of any Release of any Regulated Substance caused by the Party's operations or equipment that impacts the property or facilities of the other Party, or which may migrate to, or adversely impact the property, facilities or operations of the other Party and shall promptly furnish to the other Party copies of any reports filed with any governmental agencies addressing such events. Such verbal notification shall be followed by written notification within five (5) days. The Party responsible for the Release of any Regulated Substance on the property or facilities of the other Party, or which may migrate to, or adversely impact the property, facilities or operations of the other Party shall be responsible for: (1) the cost and completion of reasonable remediation or abatement activity for that Release, and; (2) required notifications to governmental agencies and submitting of all reports or filings required by environmental laws for that Release. Advance written notification (except in Emergency situations, in which verbal, followed by written notification, shall be provided as soon as practicable) shall be provided to the other Party by the Party responsible for any remediation or abatement activity on the property or facilities of the other Party, or which may adversely impact the property, facilities, or operations of the other Party. Except in Emergency situations such remediation or abatement activity shall be performed only with the consent of the Party owning the affected property or facilities.

13.2 The Parties agree to coordinate, to the extent necessary, the preparation of site plans, reports, environmental permits, clearances and notifications required by federal and state law or regulation, including but not limited to Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (SPCC), Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plans (SWPP), Act 451 Part 31 Part 5 Rules, CERCLA, EPCRA, TSCA, soil erosion and sedimentation control plans (SESC) or activities, wetland or other water-related permits, threatened or endangered species reviews or management and archeological clearances or notifications required by any regulatory agency or competent jurisdiction.

     Notification of permits applied for

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 39
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

and/or received will occur in a timeframe manner suitable to the interests of both Parties.

ARTICLE 14. BILLINGS AND PAYMENT

14.1 Any invoices payable under this Agreement shall be provided to the other Party under this Agreement during the preceding month. Invoices shall be prepared within a reasonable time after the first day of each month. Each invoice shall delineate the month in which services were provided, shall fully describe the services rendered and shall be itemized to reflect the services performed or provided. The invoice shall be paid within twenty
(20) days of the invoice date, or the first business day thereafter if the payment date falls on other than a business day. All payments shall be made in immediately available funds payable to the other Party, or by wire transfer to a bank of the Party being paid, provided that payments expressly required by this Agreement to be mailed shall be mailed in accordance with Section 14.2.

14.2 Any payments required to be made by Local Distribution Company under this Agreement shall be made to Transmission Provider at the following address:

Michigan Electric Transmission Company 540 Avis Drive, Suite H
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
Attention: Executive Vice-President and Chief Operating Officer

Any payments required to be made by Transmission Provider under this Agreement shall be made to Local Distribution Company at the following address:

Consumers Energy Company
212 West Michigan Avenue
Jackson, MI 49201
Attention: Treasurer

14.3 The rate of interest on any amount not paid when due shall be equal to the Interest Rate in effect at the time such amount became due. Interest on delinquent amounts shall be calculated from the due date of the invoice to the date of the payment. When payments are made by mail, invoices shall be considered as having been paid on the date of receipt

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 40
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

by the other Party. Nothing contained in this article is intended to limit either Party's remedies under Article 21 of this Agreement.

14.4 Payment of an invoice shall not relieve the paying Party from any responsibilities or obligations it has under this Agreement, nor shall such payment constitute a waiver of any claims arising hereunder.

14.5 If all or part of any bill is disputed by a Party, that Party shall promptly pay the amount that is not disputed and provide the other Party a reasonably detailed written explanation of the basis for the dispute pursuant to Article 26. While the dispute is being resolved, the Parties shall continue to provide services and pay all invoiced amounts not in dispute. Following resolution of the dispute, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to receive the disputed amount, as finally determined to be payable, along with interest accrued at the Interest Rate through the date on which payment is made, within ten (10) business days of such resolution.

14.6 Subject to the Confidentiality provisions of Article 20, within two (2) years following a calendar year, during normal business hours, Local Distribution Company and Transmission Provider shall have the right to audit each other's accounts and records pertaining to transactions under this Agreement that occurred during such calendar year at the offices where such accounts and records are maintained; provided that the audit shall be limited to those portions of such accounts and records that reasonably relate to the services provided to the other Party under this Agreement for said calendar year. The Party being audited shall be entitled to review the audit report and any supporting materials. To the extent that audited information includes Confidential Information, the auditing Party shall keep all such information confidential pursuant to Article 20.

14.7 Neither Party shall be responsible for the other Party's costs of collecting amounts due under this Agreement, including attorney fees and expenses and the expenses of arbitration.

ARTICLE 15. APPLICABLE REGULATIONS AND INTERPRETATION

15.1 Each Party's performance under this Agreement is subject to the condition that all requisite governmental and regulatory approvals for such performance are obtained in form and substance satisfactory to the other Party in its reasonable judgment. Each Party shall exercise Due Diligence and shall act in good faith to secure all appropriate approvals in a timely fashion.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 41
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

15.2 This Agreement and all rights, obligations, and performances of the Parties hereunder, are subject to present or future state or federal laws, regulations, or orders properly issued by state or federal bodies having jurisdiction. When not in conflict with or pre-empted by Federal law, this Agreement shall be interpreted pursuant to the laws of the State of Michigan, exclusive of its conflicts of law principles.

ARTICLE 16. FORCE MAJEURE

16.1 An event of Force Majeure means any act of God, labor disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, insurrection, riot, fire, storm or flood, explosion, breakage or accident to machinery or equipment, any curtailment, order, regulation or restriction imposed by governmental military or lawfully established civilian authorities, or any other cause beyond a Party's reasonable control. A Force Majeure event does not include an act of negligence or intentional wrongdoing.

16.2 If either Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, then, during the continuance of such inability, the obligation of such Party shall be suspended except that Transmission Provider's and Local Distribution Company's obligation under Section 16.3 of this Agreement to provide protection shall not be suspended. The Party relying on Force Majeure shall give written notice of Force Majeure to the other Party as soon as practicable after such event occurs. Upon the conclusion of Force Majeure, the Party heretofore relying on Force Majeure shall, with all reasonable dispatch, take all necessary steps to resume the obligation previously suspended.

16.3 Any Party's obligation to make payments already owing shall not be suspended by Force Majeure.

ARTICLE 17. INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION ON LIABILITY

17.1 Each Party shall at all times assume all liability for, and shall indemnify and save the other Party harmless from any and all damages, losses, claims, demands, suits, recoveries, costs, legal fees, expenses for injury to or death of any Person or Persons whomsoever, or for any loss, destruction of or damage to any property of third persons, firms, corporations or other entities that occurs on its own system and that arises out of or results

     from, either

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 42
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

directly or indirectly, its own facilities or facilities controlled by it, unless caused by the sole negligence, or intentional wrongdoing, of the other Party.

17.2 EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 8.3, NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SUCH AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, REVENUE OR GOOD WILL, INTEREST, LOSS BY REASON OF SHUTDOWN OR NON-OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT OR MACHINERY, INCREASED EXPENSE OF OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT OR MACHINERY, COST OF PURCHASED OR REPLACEMENT POWER OR SERVICES OR CLAIMS BY CUSTOMERS, WHETHER SUCH LOSS IS BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.

ARTICLE 18. INSURANCE

18.1 The Parties agree to maintain, at their own cost and expense, the following insurance coverages for the life of this Agreement in the manner and amounts, at a minimum, as set forth below:

(a) Workers' Compensation Insurance in accordance with all applicable State, Federal, and Maritime Law.

(b) Employer's Liability insurance in the amount of $1,000,000 per accident.

(c) Commercial General Liability or Excess Liability Insurance in the amount of $25,000,000 per occurrence.

(d) Automobile Liability Insurance for all owned, non-owned, and hired vehicles in the amount of $5,000,000 each accident.

2. A Party may, at its option, [A] be an approved self-insurer by the State of Michigan for the insurances required in 1.(a) and (d); and [B] maintain such deductibles and/or retentions under the insurance required in 1.(b) and (c) as is maintained by other similarly situated companies engaged in a similar business. The Parties agree that all amounts of self-insurance, retentions and/or deductibles are the responsibility of, and shall be borne by, the Party whom makes such an election.

3. Within fifteen (15) days of the Effective Date and thereafter when requested, in writing, but not more than once every 12 months, during the term of this Agreement (including any extensions) each Party shall provide to the other Party properly executed and current certificates of insurance or evidence of approved self-insurance status with respect to all insurance

     required to be

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 43
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

maintained by such Party under this Agreement. Certificates of insurance shall provide the following information:

(a) Name of insurance company, policy number and expiration date.

(b) The coverage maintained and the limits on each, including the amount of deductibles or retentions, which shall be for the account of the Party maintaining such policy.

(c) The insurance company shall endeavor to provide thirty (30) days prior written notice of cancellation to the certificate holder.

ARTICLE 19. SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS

19. Except where specifically stated in this Agreement to be otherwise, the duties, obligations and liabilities of the Parties are intended to be several and not joint or collective. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall ever be construed to create an association, trust, partnership, or joint venture or to impose a trust or partnership duty, obligation or liability or agency relationship on or with regard to either Party. Each Party shall be individually and severally liable for its own obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 20. CONFIDENTIALITY

20.1(a) "Confidential Information" shall mean any confidential, proprietary or trade secret information of a plan, specification, pattern, procedure, design, device, list concept, policy or compilation relating to the present or planned business of a Party, which is designated in good faith as Confidential by the Party supplying the information, whether conveyed orally, electronically, in writing, through inspection or otherwise. Confidential Information shall include, without limitation, all information relating to a Party's technology, research and development, business affairs, and pricing, customer-specific load data that constitutes a trade secret, and any information supplied by either of the Parties to the other prior to the execution of this Agreement.

(b) General. Each Party will hold in confidence any and all Confidential Information unless (1) compelled to disclose such information by judicial or administrative process or other provisions of law or as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, or (2) to meet obligations imposed by FERC or by a state or other federal entity or by membership in NERC or ECAR (including other Transmission

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 44
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Providers). Information required to be disclosed under (b)(1) or
(b)(2) above, does not, by itself, cause any information provided by Local Distribution Company to Transmission Provider to lose its confidentiality. To the extent it is necessary for either Party to release or disclose such information to a third party in order to perform that Party's obligations herein, such Party shall advise said third party of the confidentiality provisions of this Agreement and use its best efforts to require said third party to agree in writing to comply with such provisions. Transmission Provider will develop and file with FERC standards of conduct relating to the sharing of a market-related Confidential Information with and by Transmission Provider employees.

(c) Term: During the term of this Agreement, and for a period of three (3) years after the expiration or termination of this Agreement, except as otherwise provided in this Article 20, each Party shall hold in confidence and shall not disclose to any Person Confidential Information.

(a) Standard of Care: Each Party shall use at least the same standard of care to protect Confidential Information it receives as that it uses to protect its own Confidential Information from unauthorized disclosure, publication or dissemination.

20.2 Scope: Confidential Information shall not include information that the receiving Party can demonstrate: (1) is generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure by the receiving Party (2) was in the lawful possession of the receiving Party on a non-confidential basis prior to receiving it from the disclosing Party; or (3) was supplied to the receiving Party without restriction by a third party, who, to the Knowledge of the receiving Party, after due inquiry was under no obligation to the disclosing Party to keep such information confidential; (4) was independently developed by the receiving Party without reference to Confidential Information of the disclosing Party; (5) is, or becomes, publicly known, through no wrongful act or omission of the receiving Party or breach of this Agreement; or (6) is required, in accordance with Section 20.1(b) of this Agreement, to be disclosed by any federal or state government or agency or is otherwise required to be disclosed by law or subpoena, or is necessary in any legal proceeding establishing rights and obligations under this Agreement. Information designated as Confidential Information will no longer be deemed confidential if the Party that designated the information as confidential notifies the other Party that it no longer is confidential.

20.3 Order of Disclosure. If a court or a government agency or entity with the right power, and apparent authority to do so requests or requires either

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 45
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Party, by subpoena, oral deposition, interrogatories, requests for production of documents, administrative order, or otherwise, to disclose Confidential Information, that Party shall provide the other Party with prompt notice of such request(s) or requirement(s) so that the other Party may seek an appropriate protective order or waive compliance with the terms of this Agreement. The notifying Party shall have no obligation to oppose or object to any attempt to obtain such production except to the extent requested to do so by the disclosing Party and at the disclosing Party's expense. If either Party desires to object or oppose such production, it must do so at its own expense. The disclosing Party may request a protective order to prevent any Confidential Information from being made public. Notwithstanding the absence of a protective order or waiver, the Party may disclose such Confidential Information which, in the opinion of its counsel, the Party is legally compelled to disclose. Each Party will use reasonable effort to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded any Confidential Information so furnished.

20.4 Use of Information or Documentation. Each Party may utilize information or documentation furnished by the disclosing Party and subject to Section 20.1 in any proceeding under Article 26 or in an administrative agency or court of competent jurisdiction addressing any dispute arising under this Agreement, subject to a confidentiality agreement with all participants (including, if applicable, any arbitrator) or a protective order.

20.5 Remedies Regarding Confidentiality. The Parties agree that monetary damages by themselves will be inadequate to compensate a Party for the other Party's breach of its obligations under this article. Each Party accordingly agrees that the other Party is entitled to equitable relief, by way of injunction or otherwise, if it breaches or threatens to breach its obligations under this article.

ARTICLE 21. BREACH, DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

21.1 General. A breach of this Agreement ("Breach") shall occur upon the failure by a Party to perform or observe a material term or condition of this Agreement. A default of this Agreement ("Default") shall occur upon the failure of a Party in Breach of this Agreement to cure such Breach in accordance with Section 21.4.

21.2 Events of Breach. A Breach of this Agreement shall include:

     (a)  The failure to pay any amount when due;

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 46
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

(b) The failure to comply with any material term or condition of this Agreement, including but not limited to any material Breach of a representation, warranty or covenant made in this Agreement;

(c) A Party's abandonment of its work or the facilities contemplated in this Agreement;

(d) If a Party: (1) becomes insolvent; (2) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy under any provision of any federal or state bankruptcy law or shall consent to the filing of any bankruptcy or reorganization petition against it under any similar law; (3) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (4) consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator;

(e) Failure of either Party to provide information or data to the other Party as required under this Agreement, provided the Party entitled to the information or data under this Agreement requires such information or data to satisfy its obligations under this Agreement.

21.3 Continued Operation. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, in the event of a Breach or Default by either Party, the Parties shall continue to operate and maintain, as applicable, facilities and appurtenances that are reasonably necessary for the Transmission Provider to operate and maintain the Transmission System, or the Local Distribution Company to operate and maintain the Distribution System, in a safe and reliable manner.

21.4 Cure and Default. Upon the occurrence of an event of Breach, the non-Breaching Party, when it becomes aware of the Breach, shall give written notice of the Breach to the Breaching Party and to any other Person a Party to this Agreement identifies in writing to the other Party in advance. Such notice shall set forth, in reasonable detail, the nature of the Breach, and where known and applicable, the steps necessary to cure such Breach. Upon receiving written notice of the Breach hereunder, the Breaching Party shall have thirty (30) days, to cure such Breach. If the breach is such that it cannot be cured within thirty (30) days, the Breaching Party will commence in good faith all steps as are reasonable and appropriate to cure the Breach within such thirty (30) day time period and thereafter diligently pursue such action to completion. In the event the Breaching Party fails to cure the Breach, or to commence reasonable and appropriate steps to cure the Breach, within thirty (30) days of becoming aware of the Breach, the Breaching Party will be in Default of the Agreement. In the event of a Default, the non-Defaulting Party has the

     right to take whatever action at law or

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 47
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

equity as may be permitted under this Agreement.

21.5 Right to Compel Performance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of an event of Default, the non-Defaulting Party shall be entitled to Commence an action to require the Defaulting Party to remedy such Default and specifically perform its duties and obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and exercise such other rights and remedies as it may have in equity or at law.

ARTICLE 22. TERM

22.1 Term. This Agreement shall become effective as of the Effective Date and shall continue in full force and effect so long as any Interconnection Point is connected to the Transmission System, except that it may be terminated by mutual agreement of the Parties.

22.2 Material Adverse Change.

(a) In the event of a material change in law or regulation that adversely affects, or may reasonably be expected to adversely affect, either Party's performance under this Agreement, including but not limited to the following:

(i) this Agreement is not accepted for filing by the FERC without material modification or condition;

(ii) NERC or ECAR prevents, in whole or in part, either Party from performing any provision of this Agreement in accordance with its terms; or

(iii) The FERC, the United States Congress, any state, or any federal or state regulatory agency or commission implements any change in any law, regulation, rule or practice which materially affects or is reasonably expected to materially affect either Party's ability to perform under this Agreement.

The Parties will negotiate in good faith any amendment or amendments to the Agreement necessary to adapt the terms of this Agreement to such change in law or regulation, and the Transmission Provider shall file such amendment or amendments with FERC.

(b) If the Parties are unable to reach agreement on any such amendments, then the Parties shall continue to perform under this

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 48
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Agreement to the maximum extent possible, taking all reasonable steps to mitigate any adverse effect on each other resulting from the Event. If the Parties are unable to reach agreement on any such amendments, Transmission Provider shall have the right to make a unilateral filing with FERC to modify this Agreement pursuant to Section 205 of the Federal Power Act and Local Distribution Company shall have the right to make a unilateral filing with FERC to modify this Agreement pursuant to Section 206 of the Federal Power Act. Each Party shall have the right to protest any such filing by the other Party and to participate fully in any proceeding before FERC.

22.3 Survival. The applicable provisions of this Agreement shall continue in effect after expiration, cancellation or termination hereof to the extent necessary to provide for final billings, billing adjustments and the determination and enforcement of liability and indemnification obligations arising from acts or events that occurred while this Agreement was in effect.

ARTICLE 23. ASSIGNMENT/CHANGE IN CORPORATE IDENTITY

23.1 Transmission Provider Assignment Rights. Transmission Provider may not assign this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Local Distribution Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided however, that Transmission Provider may assign this Agreement or any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior consent of Local Distribution Company and may assign this Agreement to any entity(ies) in connection with a merger, consolidation, or reorganization, provided that the surviving entity(ies) or assignee owns the Transmission System, agrees in writing to be bound by all the obligations and duties of Transmission Provider provided for in this Agreement and the assignee's creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of Transmission Provider.

23.2 Local Distribution Company Assignment Rights. Local Distribution Company may not assign this Agreement or any of its rights, interests or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of Transmission Provider, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided however, that Local Distribution Company may, without the consent of Transmission Provider, and by providing prior reasonable notice under the circumstances to Transmission Provider, assign, this Agreement to any entity(ies) in connection with a merger, consolidation, or reorganization, provided that the surviving entity(ies) or assignee owns the Local Distribution Company, agrees in writing to be bound by all the obligations and duties of Local Distribution Company provided for in this

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 49
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Agreement and the assignee's creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of Local Distribution Company.

23.3 Assigning Party to Remain Responsible. Any assignments authorized as provided for in this article will not operate to relieve the Party assigning this Agreement or any of its rights, interests or obligations hereunder of the responsibility of full compliance with the requirements of this Agreement unless (a) the other Party consents, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, and (b) the assignee agrees in writing to be bound by all of the obligations and duties of the assigning Party provided for in this Agreement.

23.4 This Agreement and all of the provisions hereof are binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

ARTICLE 24. SUBCONTRACTORS

24.1 Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent the Parties from utilizing the services of subcontractors as they deem appropriate; provided, however, the Parties agree that, where applicable, all said subcontractors shall comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

24.2 Except as provided herein, the creation of any subcontract relationship shall not relieve the hiring Party of any of its obligations under this Agreement. Each Party shall be fully responsible to the other Party for the acts and/or omissions of any subcontractor it hires as if no subcontract had been made. Any obligation imposed by this Agreement upon the Parties, where applicable, shall be equally binding upon and shall be construed as having application to any subcontractor.

24.3 No subcontractor is intended to be or shall be deemed a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

24.4 The obligations under this Article 26 shall not be limited in any way by any limitation on subcontractor's insurance.

24.5 Each Party shall require its subcontractors to comply with all federal and state laws regarding insurance requirements and shall maintain standard and ordinary insurance coverages.

ARTICLE 25. DISPUTE RESOLUTION

Any dispute between the parties arising out of or relating to this Contract or the breach thereof shall be brought to the Administrative Committee. If the

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 50
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

Administrative Committee can resolve the dispute, such resolution shall be reported in writing to and shall be binding upon the Parties. If the Administrative Committee cannot resolve the dispute within a reasonable time, the senior officer of Local Distribution Company or the senior officer of Transmission Provider may, by written notice to the senior officer of the other Party and the members of the Administrative Committee, withdraw the matter from consideration by the Administrative Committee and submit the same for resolution to the senior officers of the Parties. If the senior officers of the Parties agree to a resolution of the matter, such resolution shall be reported in writing to, and shall be binding upon, the Parties; but if said senior officers fail to resolve the matter within five (5) Business Days after its submission to them, then the Parties agree to try in good faith to settle the dispute by mediation administered by the American Arbitration Association under its Commercial Mediation Rules before resorting to litigation.

ARTICLE 26. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

26.1 This Agreement shall constitute the entire Agreement between the Parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof. In all other respects, special contracts or superseding rate schedules shall govern Transmission Provider's transmission service to Local Distribution Company.

26.2 No failure or delay on the part of Transmission Provider or Local Distribution Company in exercising any of its rights under this Agreement, no partial exercise by either Party of any of its rights under this Agreement, and no course of dealing between the Parties shall constitute a waiver of the rights of either Party under this Agreement. Any waiver shall be effective only by a written instrument signed by the Party granting such waiver, and such shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent failure to comply therewith.

26.3 Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer on any other Person except the Parties hereto any rights, interests, obligations or remedies hereunder.

26.4 In the event that any clause or provision of this Agreement or any part hereof shall be held to be invalid, void, or unenforceable by any court or Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction, said holding or action shall be strictly construed and shall not affect the validity or effect of any other provision hereof, and the Parties shall endeavor in good faith to replace such invalid or unenforceable provisions with a valid and enforceable provision which achieves the purposes intended by the Parties to the greatest extent permitted by law.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 51
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

26.5 The article and section headings herein are inserted for convenience only and are not to be construed as part of the terms hereof or used in the interpretation of this Agreement.

26.6 In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement. Any reference to any federal, state, local, or foreign statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires otherwise. The word "including" in this Agreement shall mean including without limitation.

26.7 This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.

26.8 Each Party shall act as an independent contractor with respect to the provision of services hereunder.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow Effective: May 1, 2002 Executive Vice President &
Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002


Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC Original Sheet No. 52 FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Transmission Provider and Local Distribution Company have caused this instrument to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the day and year first above written.

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By: /s/ John Russell
    ---------------------------------
Name: John Russell
      -------------------------------
Title: President
       ------------------------------

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

By: /s/ Dennis DaPra
    ---------------------------------
Name: Dennis DaPra
      -------------------------------
Title: Vice President
       ------------------------------

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 53
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 1 - INTERCONNECTION POINTS (SUBSTATIONS) AS OF APRIL 29, 2002

SUBSTATION

1. Abbe
2. Alcona
3. Alder Creek
4. Alger
5. Algoma
6. Alma
7. Almeda
8. Alpena
9. Alpine

10.  Amber
11.  American Bumper
12.  Aubil Lake
13.  Backus
14.  Bagley
15.  Bangor
16.  Bard Road
17.  Barry
18.  Bass Creek
19.  Batavia
20.  Bay Road
21.  Beals Road
22.  Becker
23.  Beecher
24.  Begole
25.  Bell Road
26.  Bennington
27.  Beveridge
28.  Bilmar
29.  Bingham
30.  Black River
31.  Blackman
32.  Blackstone
33.  Blinton
34.  Blue Water
35.  Bluegrass
36.  Boxboard
37.  Bricker
38.  Briggs & Stratton
39.  Bronco (CWIP)
40.  Broadmoor
41.  Broughwell
42.  Buck Creek
43.  Buick Stewart
44.  Bullock
45.  Calhoun
46.  Camelot Lake
47.  Canal
48.  Cannon
49.  Carter
50.  Cedar Springs
51.  Cement City
52.  Chase
53.  Clare
54.  Claremont
55.  Clearwater
56.  Cleveland
57.  Cobb
58.  Cochran
59.  Colby Road
60.  Cole Creek
61.  Convis
62.  Cork Street
63.  Cornell
64.  Cottage Grove
65.  Cowan Lake
66.  Croton
67.  Dean Road
68.  Deja
69.  Delaney
70.  Delhi
71.  Denso Jackson
72.  Derby
73.  Dort
74.  Dow Corning
75.  Dowling
76.  Drake Road
77.  Dupont
78.  Duquite
79.  Dutton
80.  East Paris
81.  East Tawas
82.  Easton
83.  Edenville
84.  Emmet
85.  Englishville
86.  Eureka

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 54
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

87.  Farr Road
88.  Felch Road
89.  Filer City
90.  Foundry
91.  Four Mile
92.  Gallagher
93.  Garfield
94.  Gaylord
95.  Gleaner
96.  Grand Blanc BOC
97.  Greenwood
98.  Grey Iron
99.  Grout
100. Hackett
101. Hagadorn
102. Hager Park
103. Halsey
104. Hazelwood
105. Hemphill
106. Higgins
107. Hodenpyl
108. Holland Road
109. Hotchkiss
110. HSC
111. Hudsonville
112. Hughes Road
113. Hull Street
114. Iosco
115. Island Road
116. Jamestown
117. Kentwood
118. Keystone
119. Kipp Road
120. Kraft
121. Lafayette
122. Latimer
123. Lawndale
124. Layton
125. Leoni (CWIP)
126. Letts Road
127. Lewiston
128. Lindbergh
129. Lorin
130. Lovejoy
131. Malleable
132. Manlius
133. Marquette
134. McGulpin
135. MCV
136. Meadowbrooke
137. Mecosta
138. Michigan
139. Milham
140. Mio
141. Monitor
142. Moore Road
143. Morrow
144. Mullins
145. Muskegon Heights
146. Neff Road
147. Nineteen Mile Road
148. North Belding
149. North Corunna (CWIP)
150. Northern Fibre
151. Oakland
152. Page Avenue
153. Parr Road
154. Parshallville
155. Pasadena
156. Pavilion
157. Pigeon River
158. Piston Ring
159. Plaster Creek
160. Plywood
161. Port Calcite
162. Port Sheldon
163. Porter
164. Portsmouth
165. Progress Street
166. Race Street
167. Raisin
168. Ransom
169. Renaissance
170. Rice Creek
171. Riggsville
172. Rivertown
173. Riverview
174. Plymouth Street
175. Rockport/Presque Isle
176. Roedel Road
177. Saginaw River
178. Samaria

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 55
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

179. Sanderson
180. Savidge (CWIP)
181. Scott Lake
182. Seamless East
183. Spaulding
184. Spruce Road
185. Stacey
186. Stamping Plant
187. Steelcase
188. Stonegate
189. Stover
190. Stronach
191. Summerton
192. Tihart
193. Tinsman
194. Tippy
195. Trowbridge
196. Twelfth Street
197. Twilight
198. Twining
199. Upjohn
200. Vanderbilt
201. Verona
202. Vevay
203. Viking Lincoln
204. Vrooman
205. Wackerly
206. Warner
207. Warren
208. Washtenaw
209. Wayland
210. Weadock
211. Wealthy Street
212. Wexford
213. White Lake
214. White Road
215. Whiting
216. Whittemore
217. Willard
218. Zeeland

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 56
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 2 - CONTACT INFORMATION FOR LOCAL DISTRIBUTION COMPANY'S REPRESENTATIVES AND TRANSMISSION
PROVIDER'S REPRESENTATIVES

LOCAL DISTRIBUTION COMPANY

CONSUMERS ENERGY
4000 CLAY AVE SW, PO BOX 201
GRAND RAPIDS, MI 49501-0201

ATTN: EXECUTIVE MANAGER - ELECTRIC SYSTEM OPERATIONS

TRANSMISSION PROVIDER

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY:
540 AVIS DRIVE, SUITE H
ANN ARBOR, MI 48108

ATTN: EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 57
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 3

SPECIAL MANUFACTURING CONTRACTS INFLUENCED BY TRANSMISSON SYSTEM

                              PAYMENT PER DISRUPTION EVENT
                             -----------------------------
CUSTOMER      SUBSTATION     INTERRUPTION    VOLTAGE  SAG
--------   ---------------   ------------   --------------
GM         BUICK STEWART       $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE
           MALLEABLE           $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE
           FLORENCE ST.        $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE
           GRAND BLANC BOC     $100,000     NOT APPLICABLE
           GREY IRON           $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE
           STAMPING PLANT      $100,000     NOT APPLICABLE

DELPHI     HOLLAND RD.         $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE

NOTES FOR GM & DELPHI:

1. NO PAYMENTS FOR VOLTAGE SAGS.

2. CUMULATIVE ANNUAL PAYMENT IS CAPPED AT $3,000,000.

3. INITIAL TERM OF GM AND DELPHI CONTRACTS EXPIRE IN 2005.

4. CONTRACTS MAY BE EXTENDED TO 2010 BY MUTUAL AGREEMENT.

                                                                 EVENT #
                                                                ---------
DOW CORNING     CARTER            ($15,000)       ($15,000)     no events
                                   $15,000               0      1st/yr
                                   $15,000         $15,000      2nd/yr
                                   $55,000     NOT APPLICABLE   3rd/yr

DOW CORNING     DOW CORNING       ($25,000)       ($25,000)     no events
                                   $25,000               0      1st/yr
                                   $35,000         $25,000      2nd/yr
                                  $105,000     NOT APPLICABLE   3rd/yr

HEMLOCK         HSC               ($40,000)        ($20,000)    no events
SEMICONDUCTOR                      $40,000                0     1st/yr
                                   $60,000          $20,000     2nd/yr
                                  $150,000     NOT APPLICABLE   3rd/yr

HEMLOCK         SILICON       NOT APPLICABLE       ($15,000)    no events
SEMICONDUCTOR                 NOT APPLICABLE              0     1st/yr
                              NOT APPLICABLE              0     2nd/yr
                              NOT APPLICABLE              0     3rd/yr
                              NOT APPLICABLE        $15,000     4th/yr

NOTES FOR DOW CORNING & HEMLOCK SEMICONDUCTOR:

1. IF NO EVENTS IN A YEAR, PAYMENT IS MADE TO CONSUMERS.

2. MAXIMUM # OF PAYABLE EVENTS/YR IS 3 FOR INTERRUPTIONS & 1 FOR SAGS.

3. WEATHER RELATED EVENTS ARE NOT PAYABLE.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 58
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 4 - METERING SPECIFICATIONS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA:

1. Meters shall meet or exceed the latest version of ANSI C12.16 (Standard for Solid State Electricity Meters) specifications for solid state metering.

2. Current transformers used for metering shall meet or exceed an accuracy class of 0.3%. Secondary connected burdens shall not exceed rated burden of any current transformer. Current transformers shall comply with most current applicable ANSI Standards including C57.13 (IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers) and C12.11 (Instrument Transformers for Revenue Metering 10 kV BIL through 350 kV BIL). Meter installations shall comply with manufacturer's accuracy and burden class information on the nameplate of each device.

3. Voltage transformers used for metering shall meet or exceed an accuracy class of 0.3%. Secondary connected burdens shall not exceed rated burden of any voltage transformer. Voltage transformers shall comply with most current applicable ANSI Standards including C57.13 (IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers), and C12.11 (Instrument Transformers for Revenue Metering 10 kV BIL through 350 kV BIL). Meter installations shall comply with manufacturer's accuracy and burden class information on the nameplate of each device.

4. PT secondary circuits shall have a disconnect switch installed which provides a visible air gap for worker safety, and which allows for attachment of a protective safety tag.

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC                Original Sheet No. 59
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 5

Respective Ownership of Substation Facilities As of April 29, 2002

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC               Original Sheet No. 111
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1

EXECUTION COPY

EXHIBIT 6 - Jointly Owned Assets Ownership by Percent of Major Equipment As of April 1, 2001

SUBSTATIONS
Jointly Owned Assets
Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

                                                         GENERATION OWNED
                                                             BY LOCAL
                                                           DISTRIBUTION     THIRD-PARTY OWNED
                           DISTRIBUTION   TRANSMISSION        COMPANY           GENERATION
                           ------------   ------------   ----------------   -----------------
BARD ROAD SUBSTATION           62.50          37.50
BATAVIA SUBSTATION             70.00          30.00
BEALS RD SUBSTATION            80.95          14.29             4.76
BEECHER SUBSTATION             85.71          14.29
BLACK RIVER SUBSTATION         80.00          20.00
BLACKSTONE SUBSTATION          70.83          29.17
BULLOCK SUBSTATION             76.19          23.81
CLAREMONT SUBSTATION           68.00          32.00
COBB PLANT SUBSTATION          47.22          25.00            27.78
CORNELL SUBSTATION             66.67          33.33
CROTON SUBSTATION              56.43          27.78            15.79
DELHI SUBSTATION               65.00          35.00
DORT SUBSTATION                70.83          29.17
EMMET SUBSTATION               92.31           7.69

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC               Original Sheet No. 112
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

FOUR MILE SUBSTATION           72.41          27.59
GALLAGHER SUBSTATION           16.67          83.33
GARFIELD SUBSTATION            75.00          25.00
GAYLORD SUBSTATION             44.45          22.22            33.33
HALSEY SUBSTATION              72.73          27.27
HEMPHILL SUBSTATION            72.73          27.27
KEYSTONE SUBSTATION             6.67          93.33
LAWNDALE SUBSTATION            82.35          17.65
MARQUETTE SUBSTATION           75.00          25.00
MCGULPIN SUBSTATION            55.56          44.44
MILHAM SUBSTATION              75.00          25.00
MIO 138 KV SUBSTATION           0.00         100.00
MOORE RD SUBSTATION            93.33           6.67
MORROW SUBSTATION              66.67          23.33             6.67              3.33*
N BELDING SUBSTATION           72.73          27.27
PLASTER CR SUBSTATION          25.00          75.00
RIGGSVILLE SUBSTATION          77.78          22.22
SAGINAW RIVER SUBSTATION       68.00          32.00                                5.0*
SPAULDING SUBSTATION           66.67          33.33
STRONACH SUBSTATION            85.71          14.29

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow                                Effective: May 1, 2002
           Executive Vice President &
           Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC               Original Sheet No. 113
FERC Electric Rate Schedule No. 1
EXECUTION COPY

TIPPY 138 KV SUBSTATION        20.00          80.00
TWINING SUBSTATION             76.92          23.08
VERONA SUBSTATION              66.67          33.33
WEADOCK SUBSTATION             33.33          23.08            43.59
WEALTHY ST SUBSTATION          85.71          14.29
WHITE LK SUBSTATION            78.57          21.43
WHITING PLANT SUBSTATION       26.32          31.58            42.10

* Generation connected at 120 kV or above

Issued By: Julie A. Morrow Effective: May 1, 2002 Executive Vice President &
Chief Operating Officer
Issued On: May 13, 2002


EXHIBIT 10.55

Execution Copy

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001
GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

Between

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

And

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY


Execution Copy

Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001
GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT
Between
Michigan Electric Transmission Company
And
Consumers Energy Company

ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS....................................................    2
ARTICLE 2 - TERM OF AGREEMENT..............................................    5
   2.1  Effective Date.....................................................    5
   2.2  Term...............................................................    6
   2.3  Termination........................................................    6
   2.4  Regulatory Filing..................................................    6
   2.5  Survival...........................................................    6
ARTICLE 3 - INTERCONNECTION SERVICE........................................    6
   3.1  Scope of Service...................................................    6
   3.2  Third-Party Actions................................................    7
ARTICLE 4 - INTERCONNECTION ASSETS.........................................    8
   4.1  Reservation of Rights to Interconnection Assets....................    8
   4.2  Modifications......................................................    8
   4.3  As-Built Drawings..................................................    8
ARTICLE 5 - OPERATIONS.....................................................    8
   5.1  General............................................................    8
   5.2  Transmission Provider Obligations..................................    9
   5.3  Consumers Obligations..............................................    9
   5.4  Jointly Owned Assets...............................................    9
   5.5  Access Rights......................................................   10
   5.6  Switching and Tagging Rules........................................   10
   5.7  Black Start Participation..........................................   10
   5.8  Reactive Power.....................................................   10
   5.9  System Security....................................................   10
   5.10 Consumers Voltage Regulation.......................................   11
   5.11 Protection and System Quality......................................   11
   5.12 Outages, Interruptions, and Disconnection..........................   12
   5.13 Operating Expenses.................................................   14
ARTICLE 6 - MAINTENANCE....................................................   14
   6.1  Transmission Provider's Obligations................................   14
   6.2  Consumers' Obligations.............................................   14
   6.3  Jointly Owned Assets...............................................   15
   6.4  Access Rights......................................................   15
   6.5  Maintenance Expenses...............................................   15
   6.6  Coordination.......................................................   15
   6.7  Inspections and Testing............................................   16

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   6.8  Right to Observe Testing...........................................   16
   6.9  Secondary Systems..................................................   16
   6.10 Observation of Deficiencies........................................   16
ARTICLE 7 - EMERGENCIES....................................................   16
   7.1  Obligations........................................................   16
   7.2  Notice.............................................................   16
   7.3  Immediate Action...................................................   17
   7.4  Transmission Provider's Authority..................................   17
   7.5  Consumers' Authority...............................................   17
   7.6  Audit Rights.......................................................   17
ARTICLE 8 - SAFETY.........................................................   18
   8.1  General............................................................   18
   8.2  Environmental Releases.............................................   18
ARTICLE 9 - METERING.......................................................   18
   9.1  General............................................................   18
   9.2  Costs of Administering Metering Assets.............................   18
   9.3  Testing of Metering Assets.........................................   19
   9.4  Metering Data......................................................   19
   9.5  Communications.....................................................   19
ARTICLE 10 - FORCE MAJEURE.................................................   20
ARTICLE 11 - INFORMATION REPORTING.........................................   20
ARTICLE 12 - PAYMENTS AND BILLING PROCEDURES...............................   20
   12.1 Invoices...........................................................   20
   12.2 Payments to Transmission Provider..................................   21
   12.3 Interest Charges...................................................   21
   12.4 Disputes...........................................................   21
ARTICLE 13 - ASSIGNMENT....................................................   22
ARTICLE 14 - INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE.......................................   22
ARTICLE 15 - LIMITATION ON LIABILITY.......................................   23
ARTICLE 16 - BREACH, CURE AND DEFAULT......................................   24
   16.1 General............................................................   24
   16.2 Events of Breach...................................................   24
   16.3 Continued Operation................................................   24
   16.4 Cure and Default...................................................   25
   16.5 Right to Compel Performance........................................   25
ARTICLE 17 - CONFIDENTIALITY...............................................   25
ARTICLE 18 - AUDIT RIGHTS..................................................   26

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ARTICLE 19 - DISPUTES......................................................   26
ARTICLE 20 - NOTICES.......................................................   26
ARTICLE 21 - MISCELLANEOUS.................................................   27
   21.1 Amendments.........................................................   27
   21.2 Binding Effect.....................................................   27
   21.3 Counterparts.......................................................   28
   21.4 Entire Agreement...................................................   28
   21.5 Governing Law......................................................   28
   21.6 Headings Not To Affect Meaning.....................................   28
   21.7 Waivers............................................................   28

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Amendment and Restatement of the April 1, 2001
GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE APRIL 1, 2001 GENERATOR

INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") is made and entered into as of April 29, 2002 by and between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan (herein referred to as "Transmission Provider") and Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan (herein referred to as ("Consumers"). Consumers and Transmission Provider each may be referred to individually as a "Party," or collectively as the "Parties." This Agreement amends, restates and completely replaces the April 1, 2001 Generator Interconnection Agreement between the Parties, effective on the date indicated above.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Transmission Provider is engaged in the transmission of electric energy; and

WHEREAS, Consumers owns and operates several electric generating assets (herein referred to as a Unit when discussing one of them, or as Generation Resources when referring to all of them) as described in Article 1. The Unit names and generating capability ratings of the Generation Resources are set forth in Exhibit A to this Agreement. Each Unit in the list is currently in commercial operation; and

WHEREAS, it is necessary for Consumers' Units to remain interconnected with Transmission Provider's System (as defined in Article 1), in order for said Units to continue to operate; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into an Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, (herein referred to as the "Operating Agreement") that defines the operating responsibilities of the Transmission Provider with respect to the Transmission System and the obligations, rights and responsibilities of Consumers to provide ancillary services and to operate its Generation Resources in a manner that will not unduly interfere with the provision of Transmission Services by the Transmission Provider; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Network Operating Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, that governs Transmission Provider's provision of Network Integration Transmission Service to Consumers as a Network Customer under the Tariff.

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services, dated as of April 1, 2001, as amended and restated, that sets forth the terms and conditions under which Consumers shall use its Generation Resources to provide ancillary services to the Transmission Provider, and

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WHEREAS, Consumers and Transmission Provider are willing to maintain the interconnection of Consumers' Generation Resources with Transmission Provider's Transmission System under the terms and conditions contained herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of and subject to the mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

1.1 Whenever used in this Agreement, appendices, and attachments hereto, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"Black Start Capability" shall mean a generating Unit that is capable of starting without an outside electrical supply. Said Units are specified in Exhibit A.

"Black Start Plan" shall mean a plan utilizing Black Start Capability designed and implemented by the Transmission Provider in conjunction with its interconnected generation and distribution customers, Distribution System Control, other electric systems, its Security Coordinator and ECAR, to energize portions of the Transmission Provider's System which are de-energized as a result of a widespread system disturbance.

"Black Start Service" shall mean the provision of service needed to energize a defined portion of the Transmission Provider's System, including the start up of the Generation Resources and/or other generators, in accordance with the Transmission Provider's Black Start Plan when local power from the Transmission Provider's System is unavailable or insufficient.

"Commission" shall mean the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or any successor agency.

"Connection Point" shall be the point where Consumers' Interconnection Assets connect to Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets, as described in Exhibit B of this Agreement.

"Consumers' Incremental Cost" shall mean Consumers' actual hourly replacement cost of energy on Consumers' Generation Resources, whether that energy is (a) produced by generation owned by or under contract to Consumers or
(b) purchased from a third party.

"Consumers' Interconnection Assets" shall mean the assets identified as belonging to Consumers in Exhibit B of this Agreement and all other assets that are necessary or desirable to interconnect a Unit to the Transmission Provider's System reliably and safely, including all connection, switching, transmission, distribution, safety, and communication assets, protective assets, Telemetry and Monitoring Assets that Consumers owns or operates and maintains.

"Consumers' System" shall mean the assets owned, controlled and operated by Consumers that are used to provide service to its customers.

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"ECAR" is an acronym, which stands for the East Central Area Reliability coordination agreement. This is the agreement under which Transmission Provider and other ECAR members establish regional coordination practices and guides to govern the electric coordinated operation and reliability of the East Central Region of North America.

"Emergency" shall mean any system condition that requires automatic or immediate manual action to prevent or limit the loss of transmission assets or generation supply that could adversely affect the reliability of Transmission Provider's System or Consumers' System or the systems to which either Party is directly or indirectly connected.

"Generation Resources" shall mean the assets used for the production of electric energy, which are owned and operated by Consumers and directly or indirectly connected to the Transmission Provider's System.

"Good Utility Practice" shall mean any of the practices, methods and acts engaged in or approved by a significant proportion of the electric utility industry during the relevant time period, or any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Good Utility Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to be acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the region.

"Governmental Authority" shall mean any federal, state, local or municipal governmental body; any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission, body or other authority exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, policy, regulatory or taxing authority or power; or any court or governmental tribunal.

"Hazardous Substances" shall mean any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of "hazardous substances", "hazardous wastes", "hazardous materials", "hazardous constituents", "restricted hazardous materials", "extremely hazardous substances", "toxic substances", "contaminants", "pollutants", "toxic pollutants" or words of similar meaning and regulatory effect under any applicable Environmental Law, or any other chemical, material or substance, exposure to which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any applicable Environmental Law. For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Environmental Law" shall mean federal, state, and local laws, regulations, rules, ordinances, codes, decrees, judgments, directives, or judicial or administrative orders relating to pollution or protection of the environment, natural resources or human health and safety.

"IEEE" is an acronym, which stands for the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers.

"Interconnection Assets" shall mean, collectively, Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets and Consumers' Interconnection Assets, or the specific Interconnection Assets of one of the Parties, as the case may be.

"Jointly Owned Assets" shall mean those assets in which Consumers and Transmission Provider have undivided ownership interests. Due to the nature of substation

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designs, many of the supporting substation assets (e.g., station batteries, fencing, control houses, ground grid, yard stone, steel structures and some protective relay assets) cannot be separated by ownership and the Parties share in the ownership of such assets. The respective ownership of such assets by substation is shown in Exhibit B hereto.

"Metering Assets" shall mean the assets required to provide acceptably accurate metering of the interconnection power and energy output from the Unit and the standby power and energy usage of the Unit. Said Metering Assets typically includes but is not limited to, metering accuracy potential and current transformers, transducers, primary connections, secondary connections, secondary potential and current circuits and conduit, telephone lines and access to said Metering Assets, if necessary. The transducers used shall be capable of providing Megawatthour and Megavarhour data.

"Monitoring Assets" shall mean the assets required to determine (a) the sequence of events for the operation of protective assets during an electrical fault, (b) the location and characteristics of an electrical fault and (c) the quality of power provided at the Point of Receipt.

"NERC" is an acronym that stands for the North American Electric Reliability Council, including any successor thereto or any regional reliability council thereof. This reliability council oversees the development and publication of operating policies, engineering planning principles and guides and support information to provide guidance to the regional reliability councils and to promote electric system reliability.

"Point of Receipt" shall be the point at which capacity and energy is provided by Consumers, as described in Exhibit B of this Agreement.

"Reactive Design Limitations" shall mean the reactive power capability designed into the Unit, which were consistent with reactive power capability specifications in place when the Unit was constructed.

"Secondary Systems" shall mean control or power circuits that operate below 600 volts, AC or DC, including, but not limited to, any hardware, control or protective devices, cables, conductors, electric conduits and raceways, secondary assets panels, transducers, batteries, chargers, and voltage and current transformers.

"Switching and Tagging Rules" shall mean the written documents describing the switching and tagging procedures of Transmission Provider and Consumers, as they may be amended.

"System Operator" is a generic term used to describe the individuals responsible for the integrity or the operational control of the Transmission Provider's System and any successor thereto.

"System Protection Assets" shall mean the assets required to protect (a) Transmission Provider's System, the systems of others connected to Transmission Provider's System, and Transmission Provider's customers from faults occurring at the Unit, and (b) the Unit from faults occurring on Transmission Provider's System or on the systems of others to which Transmission Provider's System is directly or indirectly connected.

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"Tariff" means either the Open Access Transmission Tariff or the Joint Open Access Transmission Tariff in which Transmission Provider provides or will provide open access, non-discriminatory transmission service, as amended from time to time, or any successor tariff on file, or to be filed, with the FERC, as such may be amended from time to time.

"Telemetry Equipment" shall mean the assets, identified by Transmission Provider, that are required to provide the necessary, real-time telemetry of Unit operations and status, as required by Transmission Provider, for remote monitoring and control purposes. This typically includes but is not limited to, remote terminal units, distributed terminal units, telemetry signal inputs, fiber optic communication connections, transducers, pulse multipliers, isolation amplifiers, analog inputs, digital inputs, metering pulsed accumulator inputs, power supply, dedicated telephone data line to remote terminal units, telephone modem, telephone switching, interface terminal strips for landing signal inputs/outputs. Telemetry Equipment may be located at Consumers' Unit and or at Transmission Provider's assets.

"Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets" shall mean the assets identified as belonging to Transmission Provider in Exhibit B of this Agreement and all other assets that are necessary or desirable to interconnect the Generation Resources to Transmission Provider's System reliably and safely, including all connection, switching, transmission, distribution, safety, and communication assets, protective assets, Metering, Telemetry and Monitoring Assets and all improvements, additions or extensions to Transmission Provider's System attributable to or necessitated by the Generation Resources that Transmission Provider owns or operates and maintains.

"Transmission Provider's System" shall mean the assets owned, controlled and operated by the Transmission Provider that are used to provide transmission service under Part II and Part III of the Tariff.

"Transmission Service" shall include both Point-To-Point Transmission Service provided under Part II of the Tariff and Network Integration Transmission Service provided under Part III of the Tariff.

"Unit" shall mean each of Consumers' electric generating assets, or group of generating assets having common Interconnection Assets, identified generally in the second "Whereas" clause and Exhibit A of this Agreement and more specifically identified in the "as built" drawings provided to Transmission Provider in accordance with Section 4.5 of this Agreement, together with the other property, assets, and assets owned and/or controlled by Consumers on the Consumers' side of the Connection Point.

ARTICLE 2
TERM OF AGREEMENT

2.1 Effective Date

This Agreement shall become effective upon the date specified by the Commission under Section 205 of the Federal Power Act.

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2.2 Term

This Agreement shall become effective as provided in Section 2.1 above and, unless terminated as provided below, shall continue in full force and effect until a mutually agreed termination date, but no later than the date on which all of the Generation Resources cease commercial operation.

2.3 Termination

In the event that Transmission Provider joins a Regional Transmission Organization ("RTO") which requires use of its own FERC-approved interconnection and operating agreement, this Agreement shall terminate on the effective date of such new interconnection and operating agreement between Consumers and the RTO, except to the extent necessary to resolve billing and other outstanding matters related to service rendered under this Agreement as specified in Section 2.5.

2.4 Regulatory Filing

Transmission Provider shall file this Agreement with the Commission as a Service Agreement under the Tariff. Consumers agrees to cooperate with Transmission Provider with respect to such filing and to provide any information, including the rendering of testimony reasonably requested by Transmission Provider, needed to comply with applicable regulatory requirements.

2.5 Survival

The applicable provisions of this Agreement shall continue in effect after expiration, cancellation, or termination hereof to the extent necessary to provide for final billings, billing adjustments, and the determination and enforcement of liability and indemnification obligations arising from acts or events that occurred while this Agreement was in effect.

ARTICLE 3
INTERCONNECTION SERVICE

3.1 Scope of Service

In the event future changes in either (a) design or operation of any Unit,
(b) Consumers' requirements or (c) Transmission Provider's requirements resulting from the Unit's parallel operation with Transmission Provider's System later necessitate additional Interconnection Assets or modifications to the then existing Interconnection Assets herein, the Parties shall undertake such additions and modifications as may be necessary. Before undertaking such future additions or modifications, the Parties shall consult, develop plans and coordinate schedules of activities, including the making of necessary amendments to this Agreement (including its Appendices) and/or entering into new agreements, so as to insure continuous and reliable operation of the Interconnection Assets. The cost of such additions or modifications to the Interconnection Assets shall be borne by Consumers unless otherwise agreed upon at the time. The ownership, operation and maintenance responsibilities for any

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such future additions or modifications shall be made consistent with the responsibilities allocated in this Agreement.

3.1.1 Except as otherwise provided under Sections 5.8 and 5.9 of this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall have no obligation under this Agreement to pay Consumers any wheeling or other charges for electric power and/or energy transferred through Consumers' assets or for power or ancillary services provided by Consumers under this Agreement for the benefit of Transmission Provider's System.

3.1.2 Except as otherwise provided under this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall have no obligation under this Agreement to make arrangements or pay under applicable tariffs for transmission and ancillary services associated with the delivery of electricity and ancillary electrical products produced by the Unit.

3.1.3 Except as otherwise provided under this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall have no obligation under this Agreement to procure electricity and ancillary electrical products to satisfy Consumers' station power needs or other related requirements.

3.1.4 Except as otherwise provided under this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall have no obligation under this Agreement to make arrangements under applicable tariffs for transmission, losses, and ancillary services associated with the use of Transmission Provider's System for the delivery of electricity and ancillary electrical products to the Unit.

3.1.5 Transmission Provider makes no representations to Consumers regarding the availability of Transmission Service on Transmission Provider's System, and Consumers agrees that the availability of Transmission Service on Transmission Provider's System may not be inferred or implied from Transmission Provider's execution of this Agreement. Consumers will obtain Transmission Service on Transmission Provider's System under a separate agreement between the Parties and in accordance with the provisions of the Tariff.

3.2 Third-Party Actions

Consumers acknowledges and agrees that, from time to time during the term of this Agreement, other persons may develop, construct and operate, or acquire and operate generating assets in the Transmission Provider's service territory, and construction or acquisition and operation of any such assets, and reservations by any such persons of Transmission Service under the Tariff may adversely affect the Unit and the availability of Transmission Service for the Unit's electric output. Consumers acknowledges and agrees that Transmission Provider has no obligation under this Agreement to disclose to Consumers any information with respect to third-party developments or circumstances, including the identity or existence of any such person or other assets, beyond what Transmission Provider customarily provides to other similarly situated generators, except as may be required under Article 4 of this Agreement and elsewhere in this Agreement. Consumers and Transmission Provider make no guarantees to the other under this Agreement with respect to Transmission Service that is available under the Tariff or any other tariff under which Transmission Service may be available in the region.

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ARTICLE 4
INTERCONNECTION ASSETS

4.1 Reservation of Rights to Interconnection Assets

Except as provided in Section 5.2 hereof, each Party reserves to itself the ownership, operation and maintenance of its Interconnection Assets and all improvements, additions or extensions to its Interconnection Assets under this Agreement which are attributable to or necessitated by the interconnection of the Unit.

4.2 Modifications

Either Party may undertake modifications to its assets. In the event a Party plans to undertake a modification that may be expected to impact the other Party's assets, that Party shall provide the other Party with sufficient information regarding such modification, including, without limitation, the notice required in accordance with Article 11 of this Agreement so that the other Party can evaluate the potential impact of such modification prior to commencement of the work. The Party desiring to perform such work shall provide the relevant drawings, plans, and specifications to the other Party at least ninety (90) days in advance of commencement of the work or such shorter period upon which the Parties may agree, which agreement will not unreasonably be withheld or delayed.

4.3 As-Built Drawings

Upon execution of this Agreement, Consumers shall provide to Transmission Provider current interconnection drawings and system diagrams for each of its Units, unless the Parties agree that such drawings are not necessary. Subject to the requirements of Article 17 of this Agreement, not later than ninety (90) days after completion of any addition to or modification of the assets of any of said Units that may reasonably be expected to affect Transmission Provider's System, Consumers shall issue revised "as built" drawings to Transmission Provider.

ARTICLE 5
OPERATIONS

5.1 General

Transmission Provider and Consumers agree that they shall comply with the Operating Agreement, then-existing (or amended) applicable manuals, standards, and guidelines of Transmission Provider, NERC, ECAR, or any successor agency assuming or charged with similar responsibilities related to the operation and reliability of the North American electric interconnected transmission grid. To the extent that this Agreement does not specifically address or provide the mechanisms necessary to comply with such Operating Agreement, Transmission Provider, NERC or ECAR manuals, standards, or guidelines, Transmission Provider and Consumers hereby agree that both Parties shall provide to the other Party all such information as may reasonably be required to comply with such Operating Agreement, manuals, standards, or guidelines and shall operate, or cause to be operated, their respective assets in accordance with such Operating Agreement, manuals, standards, or guidelines.

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Transmission Provider and Consumers agree that specific transmission system operating limitations required to satisfy Nuclear Regulatory Commission Operating License and Design requirements applicable to the Palisades Nuclear Plant are identified in a separate agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit C, and shall be adhered to by both Parties.

5.2 Transmission Provider Obligations

Transmission Provider shall operate and control Transmission Provider's System and other Transmission Provider assets in a safe and reliable manner (a) in accordance with Transmission Provider's applicable operational and/or reliability criteria, protocols, and directives (which include those of NERC and ECAR), (b) the Operating Agreement and (c) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. From time to time, Consumers will control and operate six 345 kV synchronizing circuit breakers (Nos. 32H9 and 32R8 in the Campbell 345 kV Substation and Nos. 28H9, 28R8, 32F7 and 32H9 in the Hampton Substation) to connect or disconnect the Campbell 3, Karn 3 or Karn 4 Units, as the case may be, from the transmission system. The Parties may agree from time to time that Consumers, under the direction of the Transmission Provider, will operate certain other Interconnection Assets of the Transmission Provider.

5.3 Consumers Obligations

Consumers shall operate and control its Generation Resources in a safe and reliable manner in accordance with (a) Consumers' applicable operational and/or reliability criteria, protocols, and directives (which shall include those of NERC and ECAR), the Operating Agreement and (c) the provisions of this Agreement.

5.4 Jointly Owned Assets

Operation of Jointly Owned Assets at the electric substations where Interconnection Facilities are located will be under the direction and control of the Party with more than fifty percent (50%) of the major equipment at each such location, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties hereto. Said Party shall operate the Jointly Owned Assets in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice and the provisions of Sections 5.2 and 5.3 above, as appropriate. Each Party's respective share of responsibility for the costs of operation of Jointly Owned Assets shall be the same percentage as the percentage of major equipment owned by such Party in that substation, as set forth in Exhibit B and its subsequent addendum's. For purposes of this Agreement, major equipment is defined as (a) main power transformers, (b) 23 kV, 46 kV, 138 kV and 345 kV circuit breakers, (c) power system regulators and reclosers and (d) 46 kV and 138 kV capacitor banks (any three-phase installation of such equipment shall count as one unit of equipment). Exhibit B shall be updated with an addendum at least annually by the Transmission Provider, and approved in writing by Consumers, to show all changes in equipment and the effects of such changes on the determination of Jointly Owned Asset percentages. In the case where each Party hereto owns exactly fifty percent (50%) of the major equipment at any specific location, the Transmission Provider shall assume the responsibility for direction and control of the operation activities as such location. In those substations where each Party hereto owns assets, each Party shall be responsible for its appropriate share, as set forth in Exhibit B hereto, of station power energy usage and expense.

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5.5 Access Rights

The Parties shall provide each other such access rights as may be necessary for either Party's performance of its respective operational obligations under this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything stated herein, a Party performing operational work within the boundaries of the other Party's assets must abide by the rules applicable to that site.

5.6 Switching and Tagging Rules

The Parties shall abide by their respective Switching and Tagging Rules for obtaining clearances for work or for switching operations on assets. The Parties will adopt mutually agreeable Switching and Tagging Rules prior to the effective date of this Agreement.

5.7 Black Start Participation

In accordance with Good Utility Practice, Consumers agrees to participate in Transmission Provider's Black Start Plan, as well as any verification testing. Nothing in this Agreement obligates a particular Unit to provide Black Start Service. Transmission Provider's Black Start Plan shall place the highest possible priority on energizing those portions of the Transmission Provider's System which are required to transmit power from designated Black Start Unit or Units to the Palisades switchyard in the event of a loss of all offsite power to the Palisades Nuclear plant. Consumers shall identify the minimum capacity necessary to meet Nuclear Regulatory Commission License and Design requirements for the Palisades Nuclear plant, and the specific Unit or Units which are designated to provide the required capability.

5.8 Reactive Power

The supply and absorption of reactive power is dealt with in the Purchase and Sale Agreement for Ancillary Services between the Parties hereto.

5.9 System Security

During an Emergency on Transmission Provider's System or on an adjacent transmission system, the System Operator has the authority to direct Consumers to increase or decrease real power production (measured in MW) and/or reactive power production (measured in MVAR), within the design and operational limitations of any of Consumers' Generation Resources in service at the time, in order to maintain security on Transmission Provider's System. In the event of such a declaration of an Emergency, determinations: (a) that Transmission Provider's System security is in jeopardy, and/or (b) that there is a need to increase or decrease reactive power production, even if real power production is adversely affected, will be made solely by the System Operator or his designated representative. Each Unit operator will honor System Operator's orders and directives concerning said Unit's real power and/or reactive power output within design and operational limitations of the Unit's equipment in service at the time, such that the security of Transmission Provider's System is maintained. Transmission Provider shall restore Transmission Provider's System conditions to normal to alleviate any such Emergency, in accordance with Good Utility Practice. Consumers will be compensated by Transmission Provider for increasing or decreasing the

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real power output of any of its Units as directed by the System Operator to support Transmission Provider's System during an Emergency by the payment of (a) Consumers' Incremental Cost associated with such increase or decrease in real power output or (b) at such other rate filed by Consumers and approved by the Commission. Similarly, if the Transmission Provider requests any of Consumers' Units to provide or absorb reactive power that would be outside of the Unit's Reactive Design Limitations, requiring the Unit's real power output to be reduced to obtain the desired reactive power, Transmission Provider shall compensate Consumers at the real power rate discussed in the preceding sentence, to the extent that the Unit had to reduce real power output to operate within its Reactive Design Limitations, unless otherwise provided in another agreement or tariff on file with the Commission.

5.10 Consumers Voltage Regulation

Consumers shall have sufficient voltage regulation at each Unit to maintain an acceptable voltage level for the equipment at the Unit during periods of time that the Unit's generation is off line.

5.11 Protection and System Quality

Consumers shall, at its expense, install, maintain, and operate System Protection Assets, including such protective and regulating devices as are identified by order, rule or regulation of any duly constituted regulatory authority having jurisdiction, or as are otherwise necessary to protect personnel and assets and to minimize deleterious effects to Transmission Provider's electric service operation arising from the Unit. Transmission Provider shall install any such protective or regulating devices that may be required on Transmission Provider's assets in connection with the operation of the Unit at Consumers' expense.

5.11.1 Requirements for Protection. In compliance with applicable NERC, ECAR and Transmission Provider's requirements, Consumers shall provide, own, and maintain relays, circuit breakers and all other devices necessary to promptly remove any fault contribution of the Unit to any short circuit occurring on Transmission Provider's System not otherwise isolated by Transmission Provider's assets. Such protective assets shall include, without limitation, a disconnecting device or switch with visible blade disconnect and load interrupting capability to be located between the Unit and Transmission Provider's System at an accessible, protected, and satisfactory site selected upon mutual agreement of the Parties. The present integrated system provides for fault clearing at the generation substations. Unit protection may not be able to detect all short circuits, but the Parties agree that no other arrangements shall be required. Consumers shall be responsible for protection of the Unit and Consumers' other associated assets from such conditions as negative sequence currents, over- or under-frequency, sudden load rejection, over- or under-voltage, and generator loss-of-field. Consumers shall be solely responsible for provisions to disconnect the Unit and Consumers' other associated assets when any of the disturbances described above occur on Transmission Provider's System.

5.11.2 System Power Quality. Consumers' facilities and equipment shall not cause excessive voltage flicker nor introduce excessive distortion to the sinusoidal voltage or current waves. Power output from and input to the Unit shall be in accordance with the power quality

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standards contained in IEEE Standards 141 (voltage flicker) and 519 (harmonics). Consumers' facilities and equipment have been designed and constructed in accordance with then-existing standards so as not to cause excessive voltage excursions nor cause the voltage to drop below or rise above the range maintained by Transmission Provider in the absence of Consumers' facilities and equipment at the time the Unit first went into service.

5.11.3 Inspection. Subject to the confidentiality provisions set forth in Article 17, Transmission Provider shall have the right, but shall have no obligation or responsibility to (a) observe Consumers' tests and/or inspection of any of Consumers' protective assets directly connected to Transmission Provider's System or interfacing with Transmission Provider's protective assets,
(b) review the settings of any of Consumers' protective assets; and (c) review Consumers' maintenance records relative to Consumers' protective assets. Transmission Provider may exercise the foregoing rights from time to time as deemed necessary by Transmission Provider upon reasonable notice to Consumers. However, the exercise or non-exercise by Transmission Provider of any of the foregoing rights of observation, review or inspection shall be construed neither as an endorsement or confirmation of any aspect, feature, element, or condition of the Unit or Consumers' protective assets or the operation thereof, nor as a warranty as to the fitness, safety, desirability, or reliability of same.

5.12 Outages, Interruptions, and Disconnection

5.12.1 Outage Authority and Coordination. In accordance with Good Utility Practice, each Party may, in close cooperation with the other and upon providing notice per Section 20.2, remove from service its assets that may impact the other Party's assets as necessary to perform maintenance or testing or to install or replace assets. Absent the existence or imminence of an Emergency, the Party scheduling a removal of a facility from service will schedule such removal on a date mutually acceptable to both Parties. Further, the Transmission Provider shall use its best efforts to coordinate the scheduling of maintenance on its Interconnection Assets to coincide with Consumers scheduled maintenance on its Units that may be impacted by the Transmission Provider's maintenance.

5.12.2 Outage Restoration.

5.12.2.1 Unplanned Outage. In the event of an unplanned outage of a Party's facility that adversely affects the other Party's assets, the Party that owns or controls the facility out of service will use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly restore that facility to service.

5.12.2.2 Planned Outage. In the event of a planned outage of a Party's facility that adversely affects the other Party's assets, the Party that owns or controls the facility out of service will use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly restore that facility to service and in accordance with its schedule for the work that necessitated the planned outage.

5.12.3 Interruption. If at any time, in Transmission Provider's reasonable judgment, the continued operation of the Unit would cause an Emergency, Transmission Provider may curtail, interrupt, or reduce energy delivered from the Unit to Transmission Provider's System until the condition which would cause the Emergency is corrected. Transmission Provider

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shall give Consumers as much notice as is reasonably practicable of Transmission Provider's intention to curtail, interrupt, or reduce energy delivery from the Unit in response to a condition that would cause an Emergency and, where practicable, allow suitable time for the Parties to remove or remedy such condition before any such curtailment, interruption, or reduction commences. In the event of any curtailment, interruption, or reduction, Transmission Provider shall promptly confer with Consumers regarding the conditions that gave rise to the curtailment, interruption, or reduction, and Transmission Provider shall give Consumers Transmission Provider's recommendation, if any, concerning the timely correction of such conditions. Transmission Provider shall promptly cease the curtailment, interruption, or reduction of energy delivery when the condition that would cause the Emergency ceases to exist.

5.12.4 Disconnection.

5.12.4.1 Disconnection after Agreement Terminates. Upon termination of the Agreement, Transmission Provider may disconnect Consumers' Generation Resources from Transmission Provider's System in accordance with a plan for disconnection upon which the Parties agree.

5.12.4.2 Disconnection in Event of Emergency. Subject to the provisions of Subsection 5.12.4.3 of this Agreement, Transmission Provider or Consumers shall have the right to disconnect the Unit without notice if, in Transmission Provider's or Consumers' sole opinion, an Emergency exists and immediate disconnection is necessary to protect persons or property from damage or interference caused by Consumers' interconnection or lack of proper or properly operating protective devices. For purposes of this Subsection 5.12.4.2, protective devices may be deemed by Transmission Provider to be not properly operating if Transmission Provider's review under Article 6 of this Agreement has disclosed irregular or otherwise insufficient maintenance on such devices or that maintenance records do not exist or are otherwise insufficient to demonstrate that adequate maintenance has been and is being performed.

5.12.4.3 Disconnection after Under-frequency Load Shed Event. NERC Planning Criteria require the interconnected transmission system frequency be maintained between 59.95 Hz and 60.05 Hz. In case of an under-frequency system disturbance, Transmission Provider's System is designed to automatically activate a five-tier load shed program. The five load sheds occur at 59.5, 59.3, 59.1, 58.9 and 58.7 Hz, respectively. For those Units that are determined by Transmission Provider to be large enough to impact the Transmission Provider's System security, each such Unit shall be capable of under-frequency operation as specified in Appendix 1 "Isolation of Generating Units" contained in ECAR Document No. 3 - Emergency Operations, or a higher under-frequency set point if already in place upon execution of this Agreement. Upon notice from Consumers and if the Transmission Provider agrees, Consumers may implement a higher under-frequency relay set point if necessary to protect its assets for a particular Unit or Units.

5.12.5 Continuity of Service. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, Transmission Provider shall not be obligated to accept, and Transmission Provider may

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require Consumers to curtail, interrupt or reduce deliveries of energy if such delivery of energy impairs Transmission Provider's ability to construct, install, repair, replace or remove any of its equipment or any part to its system or if Transmission Provider determines that curtailment, interruption or reduction is necessary because of Emergencies, forced outages, operating conditions on its system, or any reason otherwise permitted by applicable rules or regulations promulgated by a regulatory agency having jurisdiction over such matters. The Parties shall coordinate, and if necessary negotiate in good faith, the timing of such curtailments, interruptions, reductions or deliveries with respect to maintenance, investigation or inspection of Transmission Provider's assets or system. Consumers reserves all rights under the Federal Power Act and applicable other federal and state laws and regulations to commence a complaint proceeding or other action with the Commission or other Governmental Authority with appropriate jurisdiction over the Parties to enforce the provisions of this Subsection 5.12.5.

5.12.6 Curtailment Notice. Except in case of Emergency, in order not to interfere unreasonably with the other Party's operations, the curtailing, interrupting or reducing Party shall give the other Party reasonable prior notice of any curtailment, interruption or reduction, the reason for its occurrence, and its probable duration.

5.13 Operating Expenses

Consumers shall reimburse Transmission Provider for all direct and indirect costs and expenses (including but not limited to telephone circuit charges, property taxes, insurance and assets testing) incurred by Transmission Provider in operating Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets, to the extent that Transmission Provider is not otherwise recovering such costs and expenses under the Tariff. Such costs and expenses shall be determined by Transmission Provider in accordance with the standard practices and policies followed by Transmission Provider for the performance of work for others in effect at the time such operation work is performed. Payment by Consumers shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Article 12 hereof.

ARTICLE 6
MAINTENANCE

6.1 Transmission Provider's Obligations

Transmission Provider shall maintain its assets, to the extent they might reasonably be expected to have an impact on the operation of the Unit (a) in a safe and reliable manner in accordance with applicable operational and/or reliability criteria, protocols, and directives (which include those of NERC and ECAR), (b) in accordance with the provisions of the Operating Agreement and (c) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

6.2 Consumers' Obligations

Consumers shall maintain its assets, to the extent they might reasonably be expected to have an impact on the operation of Transmission Provider's System
(a) in a safe and reliable manner in accordance with applicable operational and/or reliability criteria, protocols, and directives (which include those of NERC and ECAR), (b) in accordance with the

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provisions of the Operating Agreement and (c) in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

6.3 Jointly Owned Assets

Maintenance of Jointly Owned Assets at the electric substations where Interconnection Facilities are located will be under the direction and control of the Party with more than fifty percent (50%) of the major equipment at each such location, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties hereto. Said Party shall maintain the Jointly Owned Assets in a manner consistent with Good Utility Practice and the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2 above, as appropriate. Each Party's respective share of responsibility for the costs of maintenance of Jointly Owned Assets shall be the same percentage as the percentage of major equipment owned by such Party in that substation, as set forth in Exhibit B and its subsequent addendum. For purposes of this Agreement, major equipment is defined as set forth in Section 5.4 hereto. Exhibit B shall be updated with an addendum at least annually by the Transmission Provider, and approved in writing by Consumers, to show all changes in equipment and the effects of such changes on the determination of Jointly Owned Asset percentages. In the case where each Party hereto owns exactly fifty percent (50%) of the major equipment at any specific location, the Transmission Provider shall assume the responsibility for direction and control of the maintenance activities at such location.

6.4 Access Rights

The Parties shall provide each other such access rights as may be necessary for either Party's performance of their respective maintenance and/or construction obligations under this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything stated herein, a Party performing maintenance and/or construction work within the boundaries of the other Party's assets must abide by the rules applicable to that site.

6.5 Maintenance Expenses

Consumers shall reimburse Transmission Provider for all direct and indirect costs and expenses (including but not limited to inspection, repair and replacement) incurred by Transmission Provider in maintaining Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets, to the extent that Transmission Provider is not otherwise recovering such costs and expenses under its Tariff. Such costs and expenses shall be determined by Transmission Provider in accordance with the standard practices and policies followed by Transmission Provider for the performance of work for others in effect at the time such operation work is performed. Payment by Consumers shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Article 12 of this Agreement.

6.6 Coordination

The Parties agree to confer regularly to coordinate the planning and scheduling of preventative and corrective maintenance. Each Party shall conduct preventive and corrective maintenance activities as planned and scheduled in accordance with this Section 6.5 and the Operating Agreement.

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6.7 Inspections and Testing

Each Party shall perform routine inspection and testing of its assets in accordance with Good Utility Practice as may be necessary to ensure the continued interconnection of each Unit with Transmission Provider's System in a safe and reliable manner.

6.8 Right to Observe Testing

Each Party shall, at its own expense, have the right to observe the testing of any of the other Party's assets whose performance may reasonably be expected to affect the reliability of the observing Party's assets. Each Party shall notify the other Party in advance of its performance of tests of its assets, and the other Party may have a representative attend and be present during such testing.

6.9 Secondary Systems

Each Party agrees to cooperate with the other in the inspection, maintenance, and testing of those Secondary Systems directly affecting the operation of a Party's assets which may reasonably be expected to impact the other Party. Each Party will provide advance notice to the other Party before undertaking any work in these areas, especially in electrical circuits involving circuit breaker trip and close contacts, current transformers, or potential transformers.

6.10 Observation of Deficiencies

If a Party observes any deficiencies or defects on, or becomes aware of a lack of scheduled maintenance and testing with respect to, the other Party's assets that might reasonably be expected to adversely affect the observing Party's assets, the observing Party shall either (a) provide notice to the other Party that is prompt under the circumstance or (b) deem such observation an Emergency to life or property and immediately disconnect the Unit pursuant to Subsection 5.12.4.2 of this Agreement, and the other Party shall make any corrections required in accordance with Good Utility Practice.

ARTICLE 7
EMERGENCIES

7.1 Obligations

Each Party agrees to comply with NERC and ECAR Emergency procedures and Transmission Provider and Consumers Emergency procedures, as applicable, with respect to Emergencies.

7.2 Notice

Transmission Provider shall provide Consumers with oral notification that is prompt under the circumstances of an Emergency that may reasonably be expected to affect

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Consumers' operation of any or all of its Generation Resources, to the extent Transmission Provider is aware of the Emergency. Consumers shall provide Transmission Provider with oral notification that is prompt under the circumstances of an Emergency that may reasonably be expected to affect Transmission Provider's System, to the extent Consumers is aware of the Emergency. In lieu of oral notification described in the preceding two sentences, the Parties may agree in advance to use other electronic notification means. To the extent the Party becoming aware of an Emergency is aware of the facts of the Emergency, such notification shall describe the Emergency, the extent of the damage or deficiency, its anticipated duration, and the corrective action taken and/or to be taken. Any such notification given pursuant to this
Section 7.2 shall be followed as soon as practicable with written notice.

7.3 Immediate Action

In case of an Emergency, the Party becoming aware of the Emergency may, in accordance with Good Utility Practice, take such action as is reasonable and necessary to prevent, avoid, or mitigate injury, danger, and loss, including disconnection pursuant to Subsection 5.12.4.2 of this Agreement.

7.4 Transmission Provider's Authority

Transmission Provider may, consistent with Good Utility Practice, take whatever actions with regard to Transmission Provider's System as it may deem necessary during an Emergency in order to (a) preserve public health and safety,
(b) preserve the reliability of Transmission Provider's System, (c) limit or prevent damage and (d) expedite restoration of service. Transmission Provider shall use reasonable efforts to minimize the effect of such actions on the Unit.

7.5 Consumers' Authority

Consumers may, consistent with Good Utility Practice, take whatever actions with regard to the Unit as it may deem necessary during an Emergency in order to
(a) preserve public health and safety, (b) preserve the reliability of the Unit,
(c) limit or prevent damage and (d) expedite restoration of service. Consumers shall use reasonable efforts to minimize the effect of such actions on Transmission Provider's System.

7.6 Audit Rights

Each Party shall keep and maintain records of actions taken during an Emergency that may reasonably be expected to impact the other Party's assets and make such records available for third-party independent audit upon the request and expense of the party affected by such action. Any such request for an audit will be no later than twelve (12) months following the action taken.

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ARTICLE 8
SAFETY

8.1 General

Transmission Provider and Consumers agree that all work performed by either Party that may reasonably be expected to affect the other Party shall be performed in accordance with Good Utility Practice and all applicable laws, regulations, and other requirements pertaining to the safety of persons or property. A Party performing work within the boundaries of the other Party's assets must abide by the safety rules applicable to the site.

8.2 Environmental Releases

Each Party shall notify the other Party, first orally and then in writing, of the release of any Hazardous Substances or any type of remedial activities, such as asbestos or lead abatement, which may reasonably be expected to affect the other Party, as soon as possible but not later than twenty-four (24) hours after the Party becomes aware of the occurrence, and shall promptly furnish to the other Party copies of any reports filed with any governmental agencies addressing such events.

ARTICLE 9
METERING

9.1 General

Transmission Provider shall provide, install, own and maintain Metering Assets necessary to meet its obligations under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Consumers, if mutually agreed by the Parties, may provide and install some, or all, of said Metering Assets, as per Transmission Provider's specifications. The Parties agree that, as to all Connection Points in existence as of the effective date of this Agreement, no new Metering Assets or arrangements shall be required. If necessary, Metering Assets shall be either located or adjusted, at Transmission Provider's option, in such manner to account for (a) any transformation or interconnection losses between the location of the meter and the Point of Receipt and (b) any station auxiliary power load of the generating unit. Metering quantities, in analog and/or digital form, shall be provided to Consumers upon request. The Parties also agree that Consumers shall continue to maintain records of the Megawatthour and Megavarhour values collected from existing meters on the generating units and provide the information recorded to Transmission Provider upon request.

9.2 Costs of Administering Metering Assets

All costs associated with the administration of Metering Assets and the provision of metering data to Consumers shall be born by Consumers. The costs of administration and of providing metering data shall be separately itemized on Transmission Provider's invoices to Consumers pursuant to Article 12 of this Agreement. All costs associated with changes to Metering Assets requested by Consumers, shall be borne by Consumers and shall be invoiced pursuant to Article 12 of this Agreement.

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9.3 Testing of Metering Assets

Transmission Provider shall, at Consumers' expense, inspect and test all Metering Assets not less than once every year, unless an extension of the testing cycle is agreed upon by the Parties. If requested to do so by Consumers and at Consumers' expense, Transmission Provider shall inspect or test Metering Assets more frequently. Transmission Provider shall give reasonable notice of the time when any inspection or test shall take place and Consumers may have representatives present at the test or inspection. If Metering Assets is found to be inaccurate or defective, it shall be adjusted, repaired or replaced at Consumers' expense, in order to provide accurate metering. If Metering Assets fails to register, or if the measurement made by Metering Assets during a test varies by more than two percent (2%) from the measurement made by the standard Metering Assets used in the test, adjustment shall be made correcting all measurements made by the inaccurate Metering Assets for (a) the actual period during which inaccurate measurements were made, if the period can be determined, or (b) a period equal to one-half of the elapsed time since the last test of the Metering Assets.

9.4 Metering Data

9.4.1 When the Metering Assets location is not at the Point of Receipt, Metering Assets readings shall be adjusted to account for appropriate transformer and line losses, and when applicable, the station auxiliary power load of the Unit.

9.4.2 At Consumers' expense, all metered data shall be telemetered to one or more locations designated by Transmission Provider and one or more locations designated by Consumers.

9.5 Communications

9.5.1 At Consumers' expense, Consumers shall maintain satisfactory operating communications with System Operator or representative, as designated by Transmission Provider. Consumers has provided standard voice and facsimile communications in the control room of each of its Units through use of the public telephone system. Consumers has also provided a 4-wire, full duplex data circuit (or circuits) operating at a minimum of 9600 baud, or at other baud rates as reasonably specified by Transmission Provider. The data circuit(s) extend from each Consumers' Unit to a location, or locations, specified by Transmission Provider. Any required maintenance of such communications assets shall be performed at Consumers' expense, and may be performed by Consumers or by Transmission Provider. Operational communications shall be activated and maintained under, but not be limited to, the following events: system paralleling or separation, scheduled and unscheduled shutdowns, equipment clearances, and hourly and daily load data exchanges. To the extent required by applicable rules and regulations, Consumers shall (a) request permission from the System Operator prior to opening or closing circuit breakers that affect Transmission Provider's System, (b) carry out switching orders from the System Operator in a timely manner and (c) keep the System Operator advised of the Unit's operational capabilities as required for reliable operation of the Transmission Provider's System.

9.5.2 For all Units 1 MW or larger, a Remote Terminal Unit ("RTU"), or equivalent data collection and transfer equipment acceptable to both Parties, has been installed to gather

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accumulated and instantaneous data to be telemetered to a location, or locations, designated by Transmission Provider through use of dedicated point-to-point data circuits as indicated in Subsection 9.5.1 of this Agreement. Instantaneous bi-directional analog real power and reactive power flow information, circuit breaker status information, instantaneous analog voltage information, metering information, and disturbance monitoring information, as determined by Transmission Provider, must be telemetered directly to the location, or locations, specified by Transmission Provider.

ARTICLE 10
FORCE MAJEURE

10.1 An event of Force Majeure means any act of God, labor disturbance, act of the public enemy, war, insurrection, riot, fire, storm or flood, explosion, breakage or accident to machinery or assets, any curtailment, order, regulation or restriction imposed by governmental military or lawfully established civilian authorities, or any other cause beyond a Party's reasonable control. A Force Majeure event does not include an act of negligence or intentional wrongdoing.

10.2 If either Party is rendered unable, wholly or in part, by Force Majeure, to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, then, during the continuance of such inability, the obligation of such Party shall be suspended except that Consumers' obligation under Section 5.11 of this Agreement to provide protection while operating in parallel with Transmission Provider's System shall not be suspended. The Party relying on Force Majeure shall give written notice of Force Majeure to the other Party as soon as practicable after such event occurs. Upon the conclusion of Force Majeure, the Party heretofore relying on Force Majeure shall, with all reasonable dispatch, take all necessary steps to resume the obligation previously suspended.

10.3 Any Party's obligation to make payments already owing shall not be suspended by Force Majeure.

ARTICLE 11
INFORMATION REPORTING

Each Party shall, in accordance with Good Utility Practice, promptly provide to the other Party all relevant information, documents, or data regarding the Party's assets which may reasonably be expected to pertain to the reliability of the other Party's assets and/or which has been reasonably requested by the other Party.

ARTICLE 12
PAYMENTS AND BILLING PROCEDURES

12.1 Invoices

Any invoices for reimbursable services provided to the other Party under this Agreement during the preceding month shall be prepared within a reasonable time after the

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first day of each month. Each invoice shall delineate the month in which services were provided, shall fully describe the services rendered and shall be itemized to reflect the services performed or provided. The invoice shall be paid so that the other Party will receive the funds by the 20th day following the date of such invoice, or the first business day thereafter if the payment date falls on other than a business day. All payments shall be made in immediately available funds payable to the other Party, or by wire transfer to a bank named by the Party being paid, provided that payments expressly required by this Agreement to be mailed shall be mailed in accordance with Section 12.2.

12.2 Payments to Transmission Provider

Any payments to be made by Consumers under this Agreement shall be made to Transmission Provider at the following address:

Michigan Electric Transmission Company 540 Avis Drive, Suite H
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
Attn: Business Services Manager

Any payments to be made by Transmission Provider under this Agreement shall be made to Consumers at the following address:

Consumers Energy Company
212 West Michigan Avenue
Jackson, Michigan 49201-2236
Attention: Treasurer

The Parties shall provide the names of appropriate contact personnel, as are set forth in this Agreement or otherwise, to each other after this Agreement is executed and shall keep said listing of names up to date.

12.3 Interest Charges

Interest on any unpaid amounts shall be calculated in accordance with the methodology specified for interest on refunds in the Commission's regulations at 18 CFR. Section 35.19 (a)(2)(iii). Interest on delinquent amounts shall be calculated from the due date of the invoice to the date of payment. When payments are made by mail, invoices shall be considered as having been paid on the date of receipt by Transmission Provider or Consumers, as the case may be.

12.4 Disputes

In the event of a billing dispute between Transmission Provider and Consumers, each Party shall continue to provide services and pay all invoiced amounts not in dispute. While the dispute is being resolved, the Parties shall continue to provide services and pay all invoiced amounts not in dispute. Following resolution of the dispute, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to receive the disputed amount, as finally determined to be payable, along with

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interest accrued through the date on which payment is made at the interest rate pursuant to Section 13.3. Payment shall be due within ten (10) days of resolution.

ARTICLE 13
ASSIGNMENT

13.1 This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the respective parties hereto. This Agreement shall not be transferred or otherwise alienated by either Party without the other Party's prior written consent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, provided that any assignee shall expressly assume assignor's obligations hereunder and, unless expressly agreed to by the other Party, no assignment shall relieve the assignor of its obligations hereunder in the event its assignee fails to perform. Any attempted assignment, transfer or other alienation without such consent shall be void and not merely voidable.

13.2 Notwithstanding the above, the Transmission Provider shall be permitted to assign or otherwise transfer this Agreement, or its rights, duties and obligations hereunder, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Consumers, to (a) any Regional Transmission Organization or Independent Transmission Company or (b) any successor to or transferee of the direct or indirect ownership or operation of all or part of the transmission system to which the Generation Resources are connected. Upon the assumption by any such permitted assignee of the assigning Transmission Provider's rights, duties and obligations hereunder, the assigning Transmission Provider shall be released and discharged therefrom to the extent provided in the assignment agreement.

13.3 Notwithstanding the above, Consumers may assign this Agreement to a bank pursuant to the terms of an Assignment and Security Agreement without the prior written consent of Transmission Provider provided that such assignment shall not be effective as to Transmission Provider until it receives a fully executed copy thereof.

ARTICLE 14
INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE

14.1 Indemnity

Each Party shall at all times assume all liability for, and shall indemnify and save the other Party harmless from any and all damages, losses, claims, demands, suits, recoveries, costs, legal fees, expenses for injury to or death of any person or persons whomsoever, or for any loss, destruction of or damage to any property of third persons, firms, corporations or other entities that occurs on its own system and that arises out of or results from, either directly or indirectly, its own assets or assets controlled by it, unless caused by the sole negligence, or intentional wrongdoing, of the other Party.

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14.2 Insurance

14.2.1 The Parties agree to maintain, at their own cost and expense, the following insurance coverages for the life of this Agreement in the manner and amounts, at a minimum, as set forth below:

(a) Workers' Compensation Insurance in accordance with all applicable State, Federal, and Maritime Law.

(b) Employer's Liability insurance in the amount of $1,000,000 per accident.

(c) Commercial General Liability or Excess Liability Insurance in the amount of $25,000,000 per occurrence.

(d) Automobile Liability Insurance for all owned, non-owned, and hired vehicles in the amount of $5,000,000 each accident.

14.2.2 A Party may, at its option, [A] be an approved self-insurer by the State of Michigan for the insurances required in 1.(a) and (d); and [B] maintain such deductibles and/or retentions under the insurance required in 1.(b) and (c) as is maintained by other similarly situated companies engaged in a similar business. The Parties agree that all amounts of self-insurance, retentions and/or deductibles are the responsibility of, and shall be borne by, the Party whom makes such an election.

14.2.3 Within fifteen (15) days of the Effective Date and thereafter when requested, in writing, but not more than once every 12 months, during the term of this Agreement (including any extensions) each Party shall provide to the other Party properly executed and current certificates of insurance or evidence of approved self-insurance status with respect to all insurance required to be maintained by such Party under this Agreement. Certificates of insurance shall provide the following information:

(a) Name of insurance company, policy number and expiration date.

(b) The coverage maintained and the limits on each, including the amount of deductibles or retentions, which shall be for the account of the Party maintaining such policy.

(c) The insurance company shall endeavor to provide thirty (30) days prior written notice of cancellation to the certificate holder.

ARTICLE 15
LIMITATION ON LIABILITY

NEITHER PARTY SHALL IN ANY EVENT BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES SUCH AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, REVENUE OR GOOD WILL, INTEREST, LOSS BY REASON OF SHUTDOWN OR NON-OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT OR MACHINERY, INCREASED EXPENSE OF OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT OR MACHINERY,

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COST OF PURCHASED OR REPLACEMENT POWER OR SERVICES OR CLAIMS BY CUSTOMERS, WHETHER SUCH LOSS IS BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.

ARTICLE 16
BREACH, CURE AND DEFAULT

16.1 General

A breach of this Agreement ("Breach") shall occur upon the failure by a Party to perform or observe any material term or condition of this Agreement. Default of this Agreement ("Default") shall occur upon the failure of a Party in Breach of this Agreement to cure such Breach in accordance with the provisions of Section 16.4 of this Agreement.

16.2 Events of Breach

A Breach of this Agreement shall include:

16.2.1 The failure to pay any amount when due;

16.2.2 The failure to comply with any material term or condition of this Agreement, including but not limited to any material Breach of a representation, warranty or covenant made in this Agreement;

16.2.3 If a Party: (a) becomes insolvent; (b) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy under any provision of any federal or state bankruptcy law or shall consent to the filing of any bankruptcy or reorganization petition against it under any similar law; (c) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or (d) consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator;

16.2.4 Assignment of this Agreement in a manner inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement;

16.2.5 Failure of either Party to provide such access rights, or a Party's attempt to revoke or terminate such access rights, as provided under this Agreement; or

16.2.6 Failure of either Party to provide information or data to the other Party as required under this Agreement, provided the Party entitled to the information or data under this Agreement requires such information or data to satisfy its obligations under this Agreement.

16.3 Continued Operation

In the event of a Breach or Default by either Party, the Parties shall continue to operate and maintain, as applicable, such DC power systems, protection and Metering Assets, Telemetering Assets, SCADA equipment, transformers, Secondary Systems, communications assets, building assets, software, documentation, structural components, and other assets and appurtenances that are reasonably necessary for Transmission Provider to operate and

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maintain Transmission Provider's System and for Consumers to operate and maintain the Unit, in a safe and reliable manner.

16.4 Cure and Default

Upon the occurrence of an event of Breach, the Party not in Breach (hereinafter the "Non-Breaching Party"), when it becomes aware of the Breach, shall give written notice of the Breach to the Breaching Party and to any other person a Party to this Agreement identifies in writing to the other Party in advance. Such notice shall set forth, in reasonable detail, the nature of the Breach, and where known and applicable, the steps necessary to cure such Breach. Upon receiving written notice of the Breach hereunder, the Breaching Party shall have thirty (30) days to cure such Breach. If the Breach is such that it cannot be cured within thirty (30) days, the Breaching Party will commence in good faith all steps as are reasonable and appropriate to cure the Breach within such thirty (30) day time period and thereafter diligently pursue such action to completion. In the event the Breaching Party fails to cure the Breach, or to commence reasonable and appropriate steps to cure the Breach, within thirty (30) days of becoming aware of the Breach; the Breaching Party will be in Default of the Agreement.

16.5 Right to Compel Performance

Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of an event of Default, the non-Defaulting Party shall be entitled to: (a) commence an action to require the Defaulting Party to remedy such Default and specifically perform its duties and obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and
(b) exercise such other rights and remedies as it may have in equity or at law.

ARTICLE 17
CONFIDENTIALITY

17.1 All information regarding a Party (the "Disclosing Party") that is furnished directly or indirectly to the other Party (the "Recipient") pursuant to this Agreement and marked "Confidential" shall be deemed "Confidential Information". Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information does not include information that (i) is rightfully received by Recipient from a third party having an obligation of confidence to the Disclosing Party, (ii) is or becomes in the public domain through no action on Recipient's part in violation of this Agreement, (iii) is already known by Recipient as of the date hereof, or
(iv) is developed by Recipient independent of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party. Information that is specific as to certain data shall not be deemed to be in the public domain merely because such information is embraced by more general disclosure in the public domain.

17.1.1 Recipient shall keep all Confidential Information strictly confidential and not disclose any Confidential Information to any third party for a period of two (2) years from the date the Confidential Information was received by Recipient, except as otherwise provided herein.

17.1.2 Recipient may disclose the Confidential Information to its affiliates and its affiliates' respective directors, officers, employees, consultants, advisors, and agents who

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need to know the Confidential Information for the purpose of assisting Recipient with respect to its obligations under this Agreement. Recipient shall inform all such parties, in advance, of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information. Recipient shall cause such parties to comply with the requirements of this Agreement and shall be responsible for the actions, uses, and disclosures of all such parties.

17.1.3 If Recipient becomes legally compelled or required to disclose any of the Confidential Information (including, without limitation, pursuant to the policies, methods, and procedures of the FERC, including the OASIS Standards of Conduct, or other Regulatory Authority), Recipient will provide the Disclosing Party with prompt written notice thereof so that the Disclosing Party may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy. Recipient will furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information which its counsel considers legally required, and Recipient will cooperate, at the Disclosing Party's expense, with the Disclosing Party's counsel to enable the Disclosing Party to obtain a protective order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded the Confidential Information. It is further agreed that, if, in the absence of a protective order, Recipient is nonetheless required to disclose any Confidential Information, Recipient will furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information which its counsel considers legally required.

ARTICLE 18
AUDIT RIGHTS

Subject to the requirements of confidentiality under Article 17 of this Agreement, either Party shall have the right, during normal business hours, and upon prior reasonable notice to the other Party, to audit each other's accounts and records pertaining to either Party's performance and/or satisfaction of obligations arising under this Agreement. Said audit shall be performed at the offices where such accounts and records are maintained and shall be limited to those portions of such accounts and records that relate to obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE 19
DISPUTES

The Dispute Resolution Procedures set forth in Section 12 of the Tariff shall apply to all disputes arising under this Agreement. Under said Dispute Resolution Procedures, the Transmission Provider shall be Transmission Provider, the Transmission Customer shall be Consumers, and the Tariff shall mean this Agreement,

ARTICLE 20
NOTICES

20.1 Any notice, demand or request required or permitted to be given by either Party to the other and any instrument required or permitted to be tendered or delivered by either Party to the other may be so given, tendered or delivered, as the case may be, by depositing the same in any United States Post Office with postage prepaid, for transmission by certified or

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registered mail, addressed to the Party, or personally delivered to the Party, at the address set out below:

To Transmission Provider:

Michigan Electric Transmission Company 540 Avis Drive, Suite H
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
Attn: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

To Consumers:

Consumers Energy Company
212 West Michigan Avenue
Jackson, Michigan 49201-2236
Attention: Mr. Robert A Fenech, Senior Vice President

20.2 Transmission Provider and Consumers shall use standard telephone circuits as the primary communication link for generation dispatch communications, including with respect to dispatching energy in the event of an Emergency and declaring unit capability. The Parties shall provide the names and telephone numbers of appropriate contact personnel, as are set forth in this Agreement or otherwise, to each other after this Agreement is executed and shall keep said listing of names and telephone numbers up to date.

ARTICLE 21
MISCELLANEOUS

21.1 Amendments

This Agreement may be amended by and only by a written instrument duly executed by both of the Parties hereto. No change or modification as to any of the provisions hereof shall be binding on either Party unless approved in writing and approved by the duly authorized officers of the Parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall be construed as affecting in any way the right of Transmission Provider or Consumers to unilaterally make application to the Commission for a change in rates, terms or conditions of service under Sections 205 and 206 of the Federal Power Act and pursuant to the Commission's Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder. Transmission Provider reserves the right to file rate schedules with the Commission concerning any services Transmission Provider deems necessary for reliable and orderly bulk power system management, including but not limited to any standby or related services that may arise from a failure by Consumers to meet its schedule of deliveries across the assets covered by this Agreement.

21.2 Binding Effect

This Agreement and the rights and obligations hereof, shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Parties hereto.

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21.3 Counterparts

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and each executed counterpart shall have the same force and effect as an original instrument.

21.4 Entire Agreement

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties hereto with reference to the subject matter hereof and its execution superseded all previous agreements, discussions, communications and correspondence with respect to said subject matter. The terms and conditions of this Agreement and every Exhibit referred to herein shall be amended, as mutually agreed to by the Parties, to comply with changes or alterations made necessary by a valid applicable order of any governmental regulatory authority, or any court, having jurisdiction hereof.

21.5 Governing Law

The validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement and each of its provisions shall be governed by the applicable laws of the State of Michigan, exclusive of its conflict of laws principles.

21.6 Headings Not To Affect Meaning

The descriptive headings of the various Articles and Sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms and provisions hereof.

21.7 Waivers

Any waiver at any time by either Party of its rights with respect to a default under this Agreement, or with respect to any other matters arising in connection with this Agreement, shall not be deemed a waiver or continuing waiver with respect to any subsequent default or other matter.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

By  /s/ Dennis DaPra
   -------------------------------------
Title  Vice President
      ----------------------------------

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By  /s/ John Russell
   -------------------------------------
Title  President
      ----------------------------------

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EXHIBIT A - CONSUMERS GENERATION RESOURCES

                        SUMMER       WINTER
                          NET          NET                                             AGC
           NAMEPLATE DEMONSTRATED DEMONSTRATED                                        RAMP  BLACK
GENERATING   RATED        MW           MW                                       AGC    MW/  START     SYNCH
UNIT        MVA (1)   CAPABILITY   CAPABILITY  KILOVOLTS  RPM      COOLING    CAPABLE  MIN CAPABLE  BREAKER(S)        COMMENTS
---------- --------- ------------ ------------ --------- ----- -------------- ------- ---- ------- ----------- ---------------------
Campbell 1     312.0        260.0        260.0      16.0 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       199

Campbell 2     492.0        355.0        360.0      20.0 3,600 Water/Hydrogen   Yes     1     No       299

Campbell 3   1,025.0        820.0        820.0      18.0 3,600 Water/Hydrogen   Yes     3     No    32R8/32H9  The MW ratings shown
                                                                                                               are acceptable to
                                                                                                               both Michigan
                                                                                                               Electric Transmission
                                                                                                               Company and Consumers
                                                                                                               Energy Company,
                                                                                                               recognizing that
                                                                                                               other system changes
                                                                                                               may be required that
                                                                                                               will be determined
                                                                                                               when transmission
                                                                                                               system planning
                                                                                                               studies currently
                                                                                                               being conducted are
                                                                                                               concluded.

Campbell A      21.9         13.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       C16

Cobb 1          81.2         61.0         61.0      14.4 3,600 Hydrogen          No     0     No       199     Cobb 1-3 are capable
                                                                                                               of 68 MW each except
                                                                                                               that with 3 units
                                                                                                               running the combined
                                                                                                               output is boiler
                                                                                                               limited to 183 MW.

Cobb 2          81.2         61.0         61.0      14.4 3,600 Hydrogen          No     0     No       299     Cobb 1-3 are capable
                                                                                                               of 68 MW each except
                                                                                                               that with 3 units
                                                                                                               running the combined
                                                                                                               output is boiler
                                                                                                               limited to 183 MW.

Cobb 3          81.2         61.0         61.0      14.4 3,600 Hydrogen          No     0     No       399     Cobb 1-3 are capable
                                                                                                               of 68 MW each except
                                                                                                               that with 3 units
                                                                                                               running the combined
                                                                                                               output is boiler
                                                                                                               limited to 183 MW.

Cobb 4         184.0        158.0        160.0      18.0 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       499

Cobb 5         184.0        158.0        160.0      18.0 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       599

Gaylord 1       18.8         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       116

Gaylord 2       18.8         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       216

Gaylord 3       18.8         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       316

Gaylord 4       18.8         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       416

Gaylord 5       21.9         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0     No       516

Karn 1         336.0        255.0        255.0      16.0 3,600 Hydrogen          No     0     No       199

Karn 2         320.0        260.0        260.0      16.0 3,600 Hydrogen          No     0     No       299

Karn 3         814.7        638.0        638.0      26.0 3,600 Water/Hydrogen   Yes     6     No    28R8/28H9

Karn 4         835.0        638.0        638.0      26.0 3,600 Water/Hydrogen   Yes     6     No    32F7/32H9

Ludington
1 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9   No (2)     116     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

Ludington
2 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9    Yes       216     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

Ludington
3 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9    Yes       316     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

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EXHIBIT A - CONSUMERS GENERATION RESOURCES

                        SUMMER       WINTER
                          NET          NET                                             AGC
           NAMEPLATE DEMONSTRATED DEMONSTRATED                                        RAMP  BLACK
GENERATING   RATED        MW           MW                                       AGC    MW/  START     SYNCH
UNIT        MVA (1)   CAPABILITY   CAPABILITY  KILOVOLTS  RPM      COOLING    CAPABLE  MIN CAPABLE  BREAKER(S)        COMMENTS
---------- --------- ------------ ------------ --------- ----- -------------- ------- ---- ------- ----------- ---------------------
Ludington
4 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9   No (2)     416     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

Ludington
5 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9    Yes       516     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

Ludington
6 (gen)        388.0        312.0        312.0      20.0 112.5 Air              Yes     9   No (2)     616     NDC is 312 MW but can
                                                                                                               operate at 340 MWg
                                                                                                               (338 MW net) at full
                                                                                                               pond.

Morrow A        20.7         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       A16

Morrow B        20.7         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       B16

Palisades
Nuclear        955.0        784.0        820.0      22.0 1,800 Hydrogen          No     0     No    25F7/25H9  Rating is based upon
                                                                                                               operating license
                                                                                                               issued by the Nuclear
                                                                                                               Regulatory
                                                                                                               Commission.

Straits 1       25.0         16.0         21.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       S16

Thetford 1      39.5         30.0         37.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       116

Thetford 2      39.5         29.0         37.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       216

Thetford 3      39.5         30.0         37.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       316

Thetford 4      39.5         30.0         37.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       416

Thetford 5      20.7         15.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       516

Thetford 6      20.7         15.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       616

Thetford 7      20.7         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       716

Thetford 8      20.7         15.0         18.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       816

Thetford 9      20.7         14.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       916

Weadock 7      202.0        155.0        155.0      18.0 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       799

Weadock 8      184.0        155.0        155.0      18.0 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       899

Weadock A       21.9         13.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       A16

Whiting 1      125.0        102.0        102.0      14.4 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       199

Whiting 2      125.0        102.0        102.0      14.4 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       299

Whiting 3      156.3        122.0        124.0      15.5 3,600 Hydrogen         Yes     1     No       399

Whiting A       21.9         13.0         17.0      13.8 3,600 Air               No     0    Yes       46A

Alcona
Hydro 1          4.4          4.0          4.0       5.0    90 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Alcona
Hydro 2          4.4          4.0          4.0       5.0    90 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Allegan
Hydro 1          0.6          0.4          0.4       4.8   180 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Allegan
Hydro 2          1.1          0.9          0.9       4.8   120 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Allegan
Hydro 3          1.5          1.2          1.2       4.8   113 Air               NA    NA     No     316/166

Cooke
Hydro 1          3.3          1.5          1.5       2.5   180 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Cooke
Hydro 2          3.3          3.0          3.0       2.5   180 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Cooke
Hydro 3          3.3          3.0          3.0       2.5   180 Air               NA    NA    Yes     316/166

Croton
Hydro 1          3.8          2.9          2.9       7.2   225 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/246

Croton
Hydro 2          3.8          2.9          2.9       7.2   225 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/246

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EXHIBIT A - CONSUMERS GENERATION RESOURCES

                        SUMMER       WINTER
                          NET          NET                                             AGC
           NAMEPLATE DEMONSTRATED DEMONSTRATED                                        RAMP  BLACK
GENERATING   RATED        MW           MW                                       AGC    MW/  START     SYNCH
UNIT        MVA (1)   CAPABILITY   CAPABILITY  KILOVOLTS  RPM      COOLING    CAPABLE  MIN CAPABLE  BREAKER(S)        COMMENTS
---------- --------- ------------ ------------ --------- ----- -------------- ------- ---- ------- ----------- ---------------------
Croton
Hydro 3          1.4          1.3          1.3       7.2   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     316/246

Croton
Hydro 4          1.6          1.3          1.3       7.2   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     416/246

Five
Channels 1       3.3          3.2          3.2       2.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Five
Channels 2       3.3          3.2          3.2       2.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Foote
Hydro 1          3.3          3.3          3.3       5.0    90 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/366

Foote
Hydro 2          3.3          3.3          3.3       5.0    90 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/366

Foote
Hydro 3          3.3          3.3          3.3       5.0    90 Air               NA    NA    Yes     316/366

Hardy
Hydro 1         12.5         10.8         10.8       7.5   164 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Hardy
Hydro 2         12.5         10.8         10.8       7.5   164 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Hardy
Hydro 3         12.5         10.8         10.8       7.5   164 Air               NA    NA    Yes     316/166

Hodenpyl
Hydro 1          8.9          9.2          9.2       7.5   120 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/266

Hodenpyl
Hydro 2          8.9          9.2          9.2       7.5   120 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/266

Loud
Hydro 1          2.2          2.2          2.2       2.5   120 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/266

Loud
Hydro 2          2.2          2.2          2.2       2.5   120 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/266

Mio
Hydro 1          2.7          2.2          2.2       2.5    80 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Mio
Hydro 2          2.7          2.2          2.2       2.5    80 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Rogers
Hydro 1          1.9          1.5          1.5       7.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Rogers
Hydro 2          1.9          1.5          1.5       7.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     216/166

Rogers
Hydro 3          1.9          1.5          1.5       7.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     316/166

Rogers
Hydro 4          1.9          1.5          1.5       7.5   150 Air               NA    NA    Yes     416/166

Tippy
Hydro 1          7.1          7.0          7.0       7.5   109 Air               NA    NA    Yes   116/266/126

Tippy
Hydro 2          7.1          7.0          7.0       7.5   109 Air               NA    NA    Yes   216/266/126

Tippy
Hydro 3          7.1          7.0          7.0       7.5   109 Air               NA    NA    Yes   316/266/126

Webber
Hydro 1          3.3          2.3          2.3       7.2   164 Air               NA    NA    Yes     116/166

Webber
Hydro 2          1.3          1.0          1.0       2.5   200 Air               NA    NA    Yes       216

NOTES:

(1) Rated MVA represents generator machine capability limits. Turbine or main transformer limits may be more restrictive.

(2) Ludington units 1, 4 and 6 need to have one of the the other units on line before they can be started.

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EXHIBIT B - INTERCONNECTION ASSETS

GENERAL

The Parties agree that certain assets located at each of the electrical Substations at which Consumers' Generation Resources are connected to Transmission Provider's Transmission System are an integral part of the assets required by the Parties to provide services under their respective charters and that the physical partition would be impossible, impractical and wholly inconsistent with the purposes for which this Agreement is made. Said assets are deemed to be Jointly Owned Assets. In general, said assets include, but in some of the electrical Substations shall not be limited to, the following:

Foundations      All foundations not identified as belonging to a specific
                 piece of assets in the Plant Accounting Records.

Structures       All steel support structures.

Station wiring   All buswork, control cables, batteries, battery chargers
                 and ground grids.

Fencing          All chain-link fencing surrounding or used within the
                 specific electrical Substation.

Control house    Any building located within the Substation used to house
                 relaying, controls or telemetry equipment beneficial to
                 and used by both Parties.

Stone            All stone used in the Substation yards, driveways and
                 drains.

At each of the substations listed in this Exhibit B, an allocated percentage of the Jointly Owned Assets is determined for each Party hereto, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement

For each of the electrical Substations at which Consumers' Generation Resources are connected to Transmission Provider's Transmission System, the specific assets allocated to and owned by Consumers are identified below as Consumers' Interconnection Assets. In certain 345 kV Substations, specific breakers and associated assets that have been designated for operation by Consumers are also specifically identified as Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets.

Some of the electrical Substations containing Interconnection Assets also contain Distribution System assets owned by Consumers. Unless said Distribution System assets are directly involved in the connection of Consumers' Generation Resources to the Transmission Provider's Transmission System, they are not described in the description of assets that follow.

The balance of the assets in each electrical Substation are allocated to and owned by the Transmission Provider and considered a part of Transmission Provider's Transmission System.

To assist in the identification of the assets being listed, a wiring diagram for each of the electrical Substations at which Consumers' Generation Resources are connected to Transmission Provider's Transmission System is also included in this Exhibit B.

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GENERATOR CONNECTIONS LOCATED AT SUBSTATIONS IN THE TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

CAMPBELL GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

NOTE: The Michigan Public Power Agency has a 4.8% ownership interest in the Campbell 345 kV Substation circuit breakers 32H9, 32R8 and the electrical equipment associated therewith, the Campbell 138 kV Substation circuit breaker 899, 138 kV buswork and electrical equipment associated therewith, the 138 kV start-up power supply circuit for Unit 3 and the 345 kV transmission line between the Unit 3 main power transformers and the Campbell 345 kV Substation.

The Campbell Generating Plant Complex consists of four generating Units, known as Unit 1 (consisting of generators 1A and 1B), Unit 2, Unit 3 and Unit A.

The Connection Point for Units 1, 2 and A are in the Campbell 138 kV Substation (see Wiring Diagram #93, Sheet 31 attached). The Connection Point for Unit 3 is in the Campbell 345 kV Substation (see Wiring Diagram #883, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the Campbell Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers and other third parties, as noted above, share ownership of the following assets at the Campbell 138 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #93, Sheet 31):

Transformer Bank      No A

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 199, 299, 799, 899 and 16A

Switches              Nos. 195, 196, 295, 296, 709, 793, 795, 796, 809, 893,
                      895, 896 and 99A

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the main or transfer buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers identified
                      above

Consumers and other third parties, as noted above, share ownership of the following assets at the Campbell 345 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #883, Sheet 31):

Circuit Connections   All conductors electrically connecting the 345 kV
                      Transformer Banks Nos 3-1 and 3-2 to the buswork in the
                      Campbell 345 kV Substation

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Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets

Transmission Provider and other third parties, as noted above, share ownership of the following assets at the Campbell 345 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #883, Sheet 31):

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 32H9 and 32R8

Switches              Nos. 32H5, 32H6, 32R2 and 32R4

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to adjacent buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers identified
                      above

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Campbell 138 kV Substation - Consumers (generation) = 43.15%; Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%; Transmission Provider = 56.25%; Third Parties = 0.60%

Campbell 345 kV Substation - Consumers (generation) = 0.00%; Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%; Transmission Provider = 97.60%; Third Parties = 2.40%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAMS NO. 93 AND 883 WILL BE INSERTED HERE.

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COBB GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Cobb Generating Plant Complex consists of five generating Units, known as Units 1 through 5, respectively.

The Connection Points for Units 1 through 5 are in the BC Cobb Plant Substation (see Wiring Diagram #240, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the Cobb Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the BC Cobb Plant Substation (Wiring Diagram #240, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 199, 299, 399, 499 and 599

Switches              Nos. 193, 195, 196, 293, 295, 296, 393, 395, 396, 493,
                      495, 496, 593, 595 and 596

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the main buswork.

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformers and Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 2400 Volt station power assets shown in the attached
                      Wiring Diagram #240

Jointly Owned Assets  - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Cobb Plant Substation - Consumers (generation) = 27.78%; Consumers (distribution) = 47.22%; Transmission Provider = 25.00%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 240 WILL BE INSERTED HERE.

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GAYLORD GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Gaylord Generating Plant Complex consists of five combustion turbine generating Units, known as Units 1 through 5, respectively.

The Connection Points for Units 1 through 5 are in the Gaylord Generating Substation (see Wiring Diagram #495, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the Gaylord Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Gaylord Generating Substation (Wiring Diagram #495, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 2 and 3

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 146, 116, 216, 316, 416 and A16

Switches              Nos. 142, 144, 145, 299, 399, 493, 495, 496, 593, 595 and
                      596

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformers and Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All station power assets shown in the attached Wiring
                      Diagram #495, Sheet 31

Jointly Owned Assets          - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Gaylord Generating Substation - Consumers (generation) = 33.33%; Consumers (distribution) = 44.45%; Transmission Provider = 22.22%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 495 WILL BE INSERTED HERE.

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HARDY HYDRO GENERATING PLANT

The Hardy Hydro Generating Plant consists of three generating Units, known as Units 1, 2 and 3.

The Connection Point for Units 1, 2 and 3 is at Tower No 8203 in the 138 kV transmission line (known as the O-15 Line) approximately 1,800 feet from the Hardy Dam Substation (see Wiring Diagram #164, Sheet 31 attached). The Connection Point is located as described (instead of in the Hardy Dam Substation) because that portion of the O-15 Line is included in the FERC License for the Hardy Plant.

The Point of Receipt for all the Units in the Hardy Hydro Generating Plant is deemed to be the Connection Point.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Hardy Dam Substation (Wiring Diagram #164, Sheet 31) and approximately 1,800 feet of the O-15 138 kV transmission line immediately outside the Hardy Dam Substation:

Assets located at Hardy Dam Plant and Substation

Transformer Bank      No 1

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 199, 166, 116, 216 and 316

Switches              Nos. 191, 164 and 136

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Transformer, Circuit Breakers and Switches identified
                      above to each other, as appropriate, and to the 138 kV
                      transmission system at the 191 Switch

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above

Auxiliary Power       All station power assets connected to the 7200 Volt
                      buswork

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Hardy Dam Substation - Consumers (generation) = 100.00%; Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%; Transmission Provider = 0.00%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 164 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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KARN GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Karn Generating Plant Complex consists of four generating Units, known as Units 1 (consisting of generators 1A and 1B), Unit 2 (consisting of generators 2A and 2B, Unit 3 and Unit 4.

The Connection Point for Units 1 and 2 are in the DE Karn Plant 138 kV Substation (see Wiring Diagram #695, Sheet 31 attached). The Connection Point for Units 3 and 4 are in the Hampton 345 kV Substation (see Wiring Diagram #1327, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the DE Karn Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the DE Karn 138 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #695, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 1 and 2

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 199, 299, 399, 499, 799 and 899

Switches              Nos. 195, 196, 295, 296, 709, 793, 795, 796, 809, 893,
                      895, and 896

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the main or transfer buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 480 Volt and 4160 Volt station power assets shown in
                      the attached Wiring Diagram #695, Sheet 31

Consumers owns the following assets at the Hampton 345 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #1327, Sheet 31):

Circuit Connections   All conductors electrically connecting the 345 kV
                      Transformer Banks Nos 3 and 4 to the buswork in the
                      Hampton 345 kV Substation

Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets

Transmission Provider owns the following assets at the Hampton 345 kV Substation (Wiring Diagram #1327, Sheet 31):

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 28H9, 28R8, 32F7 and 32H9

Switches              Nos. 28H5, 28H6, 28R2, 28R4, 32F1, 32F3, 32H5 and 32H6

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to adjacent buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

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Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers identified
                      above

Jointly Owned Assets      - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Hampton 345 kV Substation - Consumers (generation) = 0.00%;
                            Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%;
                            Transmission Provider = 100.00%

Karn Plant Substation     - Consumers (generation) = 46.15%;
                            Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%
                            Transmission Provider = 53.85%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 1327 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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LUDINGTON PUMPED STORAGE GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

Note: The Detroit Edison Company has a overall 49% ownership interest in the Ludington Generating Plant and certain other related facilities and property.

The Ludington Pumped Storage Generating Plant Complex consists of six motor-generator Units, known as Units 1 through 6, respectively.

The Connection Points for Units 1 through 6 are in the Ludington Substation (see Wiring Diagram #1405, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the Ludington Pumped Storage Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers and Detroit Edison, as noted above, share ownership of the following assets at the Ludington Substation (Wiring Diagram #1405, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 1, 2, and 3

Reactors              Nos 1 and 2

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 115, 116, 216, 316, 416 516, 615 and 616 (all
                      phase-reversing 3-pole breakers associated with the
                      motor-generators) and Nos. 1116 and 6116 (breakers
                      associated with Pony Motors Nos 1 and 2)

Switches              Nos. 105, 215, 315, 415, 515, 1112, 6112 and 1099

Removable Links       Nos. 111, 112, 113, 212, 213, 312, 313, 412, 413, 512,
                      513, 612 and 613

Circuit Connections   All 345 kV conductors connecting the 20/345 kV Transformer
                      Banks to the 345 kV buswork in the Ludington Substation

                      All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the 20 kV main and starting
                      buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformers and Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 480 Volt and 4160 Volt station power assets shown in
                      the attached Wiring Diagram #1405, Sheet 31

Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets

Transmission Provider and Detroit Edison, as noted above, share ownership of the following assets at the Ludington Substation (Wiring Diagram #1405, Sheet 31):

Circuit Breakers Nos. 22F7, 22H9, 24F7, 24H9, 25F7 and 25H9

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Switches              Nos. 22F1, 22F3, 22H5, 22H6, 24F1, 24F3, 24H5, 24H6, 25F1,
                      25F3, 25H5 and 25H6

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to adjacent buswork

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Circuit Breakers identified
                      above

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Ludington Substation - Consumers (generation) = 0.00%; Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%; Transmission Provider = 56.76%; Third Parties = 43.24%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 1405 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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MORROW GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Morrow Generating Plant Complex consists of two combustion turbine generating Units, known as Units A and B.

The Connection Points for both Units A and B are in the Morrow Substation (see Wiring Diagram #190, Sheet 31, attached).

The Points of Receipt for the Units in the Morrow Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Morrow Substation (Wiring Diagram #190, Sheet 31):

Transformer Bank      No. 4

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 499, 16A and 16B

Switches              Nos. 495 and 496

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Transformer, Circuit Breakers and Switches identified
                      above

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformers and Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 480 Volt station power assets shown in the attached
                      Wiring Diagram #190, Sheet 31

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Morrow Substation    - Consumers (generation) = 10.00%;
                       Consumers (distribution) = 66.67%;
                       Transmission Provider = 23.33%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 190 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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PALISADES GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant Complex consists of one generating Unit, known as Unit 1.

The Connection Points for Unit 1 are in the Palisades Substation (see Wiring Diagram #1421, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for the Palisades Unit are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Palisades Substation (Wiring Diagram #1421, Sheet 31):

Transformer Bank      Safeguard Bank No 1-1

Switches              Nos. 24F1, 24R2 and 26H5 (each motor-operated)

Circuit Connections   All 345 kV conductors connecting the Transformer Banks
                      (Main, Safeguard and Start-Up) to the 345 kV buswork in
                      the Palisades Substation

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformer identified
                      above as being located in the Palisades Substation

Transmission Provider's Interconnection Assets

Transmission Provider owns the following assets at the Palisades Substation (Wiring Diagram #1421, Sheet 31):

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 25F7, 25H9 and 25R8

Switches              Nos. 25F1, 25F3, 25H5, 25H6, 25R2 and 25R4

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to adjacent buswork

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Palisades Substation - Consumers (generation) = 7.69%; Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%; Transmission Provider = 92.31%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 1421 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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THETFORD GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Thetford Generating Plant Complex consists of nine combustion turbine generating Units, known as Units 1 through 9, respectively.

The Connection Points for Units 1 through 9 are in the Thetford Substation (see Wiring Diagram #1000, Sheet 31 attached).

The Points of Receipt for all the Thetford Units are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Thetford Substation (Wiring Diagram #1000, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 5, 6-1, 6-2 and 7

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 13B7, 13W8, 116, 216, 316, 416, 516, 616, 716, 816
                      and 916

Switches              Nos. 13B1, 13B3, 13M5, 13W2, 13W4, 591, 691-1, 691-2 and
                      791

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Transformer Banks, Circuit Breakers and Switches
                      identified above

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformers and Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Thetford Substation  - Consumers (generation) = 8.00%;
                       Consumers (distribution) = 0.00%;
                       Transmission Provider = 92.00%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 1000 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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WEADOCK GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Weadock Generating Plant Complex consists of three generating Units, known as Units 7, 8 and A.

The Connection Points for Units 7, 8 and A1 are in the John C Weadock Substation (see Wiring Diagram #195, Sheet 31 attached). These Units are currently in service. In addition, there are six other units, known as Units 1 through 6, which have been retired from service, but are still in place. Those assets are also described below, should the Units be restored to service in the future.

The Points of Receipt for all the Units currently in service at the Weadock Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets (for Units In Service)

Consumers owns the following assets at the John C Weadock Substation (Wiring Diagram #195, Sheets 2 and 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 7, 8 and A1

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 799, 899 and 66A

Switches              Nos. 795, 796, 895, 896, 62A and 64A

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the main buswork.

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformer Banks and
                      Circuit Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 480 Volt and 4160 Volt station power assets shown in
                      the attached Wiring Diagram #195, Sheet 31

Consumers' Interconnection Assets (for Units Retired in Place)

Consumers owns the following assets at the John C Weadock Substation (Wiring Diagram #195, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 1, 2 and 6

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 166, 266, 316, 416, 136 and 236

Switches              Nos. 195, 196, 295, 296, 162, 164, 232, 234, 314, 414, 516
                      and 616

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Switches identified above to the Circuit Breakers
                      identified above and to the main buswork.

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformer Banks and
                      Circuit Breakers identified above

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Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

John C Weadock Substation - Consumers (generation) = 43.59%; Consumers (distribution) = 33.33%; Transmission Provider = 23.08%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 195 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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WHITING GENERATING PLANT COMPLEX

The Whiting Generating Plant Complex consists of four generating Units, known as Units 1, 2, 3 and A.

The Connection Points for Units 1, 2, 3 and A are in the Whiting Substation (see Wiring Diagram #400, Sheet 31attached). Units 1, 2 and 3 are connected to the 138 kV buswork and Unit A is connected to the 46 kV buswork

The Points of Receipt for all the Units in the Whiting Generating Plant Complex are deemed to be the respective Connection Points.

Consumers' Interconnection Assets

Consumers owns the following assets at the Whiting Substation (Wiring Diagram #400, Sheet 31):

Transformer Banks     Nos. 1, 2, 3 and A

Circuit Breakers      Nos. 199, 299, 399, 46A and 16A

Switches              Nos. 191, 193, 195, 196, 291, 293, 295, 296, 391, 393,
                      395, 395, 42A, 44A, 45A and 99A

Circuit Connections   All wire, cable or buswork electrically connecting the
                      Transformer Banks, Circuit Breakers and Switches
                      identified above to each other, as appropriate, to the
                      main buswork and to the Auxiliary Power assets

Relay & Controls      All relays and controls associated with the Circuit
                      Breakers identified above

Foundations           All foundations supporting the Transformer Banks and
                      Circuit Breakers identified above

Auxiliary Power       All 480 Volt and 2400 Volt station power assets shown in
                      the attached Wiring Diagram #400, Sheet 31

Jointly Owned Assets - Percentage Split by Major Equipment Count

Whiting Substation   - Consumers (generation) = 26.32%;
                       Consumers (distribution) = 42.10%;
                       Transmission Provider = 31.58%

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NOTE: WIRING DIAGRAM NO 400 WILL BE INSERTED HERE

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GENERATOR CONNECTIONS LOCATED IN CONSUMERS' DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM

The following Units are connected indirectly to the Transmission System and do not have specific connection data listed herein.

Alcona Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2 Allegan Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2 and 3 Cooke Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2 and 3 Croton Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2, 3 and 4 Five Channels Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2 Foote Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2 and 3 Hodenpyl Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2 Loud Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2 Mio Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2 Rogers Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2, 3 and 4 Straits Combustion Turbine Generating Unit 1 Tippy Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1, 2 and 3 Webber Hydro Generating Plant, Units 1 and 2

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EXHIBIT C

PALISADES INTERFACE SUPPLEMENT TO THE
GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

between

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

and

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

dated as of April 1, 2001


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PALISADES INTERFACE SUPPLEMENT TO THE
GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT
Between
Michigan Electric Transmission Company
And
Consumers Energy Company

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE 1 - DEFINITIONS.....................................................   2

ARTICLE 2 - GENERAL PROVISIONS..............................................   2

ARTICLE 3 - REQUIREMENTS FOR OFFSITE POWER SUPPLY TO PALISADES..............   2

ARTICLE 4 - EMERGENCIES.....................................................   3

ARTICLE 5 - SAFETY AND SECURITY.............................................   3

ARTICLE 6 - TERM OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENT...................................   3

ARTICLE 7 - MISCELLANEOUS...................................................   4
   7.1   Provisions from Interconnection Agreement..........................   4
   7.2   Entire Agreement...................................................   4

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PALISADES INTERFACE SUPPLEMENT TO GENERATOR
INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT

THIS PALISADES INTERFACE SUPPLEMENT TO GENERATOR INTERCONNECTION AGREEMENT (the "Palisades Supplement") is made and entered into as of this 1st day of April, 2001, by and between Michigan Electric Transmission Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan (herein referred to as "Transmission Provider") and Consumers Energy Company, a Michigan corporation with offices at 212 West Michigan Avenue, Jackson, Michigan (herein referred to as "Consumers"). Consumers and Transmission Provider each may be referred to individually as a "Party," or collectively as the "Parties."

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Transmission Provider is engaged in the transmission of electric energy; and

WHEREAS, Consumers owns and operates the Palisades Nuclear Generating Plant (herein referred to as "Palisades"); and

WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into a Generator Interconnection Agreement dated as of April 1, 2001 (herein referred to as the "Interconnection Agreement") that defines the responsibilities and authority of the Transmission Provider with respect to the Transmission System and the obligations, rights and responsibilities of Consumers for the connection of its generation Resources, including the Palisades Nuclear Generating plant ("Palisades"), to Transmission Provider's system; and

WHEREAS, there are special interconnection requirements associated with Palisades, due to it being a nuclear generating plant, which are not associated with the other Units in the Interconnection Agreement and which are not fully covered in the Interconnection Agreement; and

WHEREAS, Sections 5.1 and 5.6 of the Interconnection Agreement specifically provide for further supplementation of the Interconnection Agreement with regard to Palisades; and

WHEREAS, Consumers and Transmission Provider are willing to maintain the interconnection of Palisades with the Transmission Provider's System under the additional terms and conditions contained herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of and subject to the mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto agree as follows:

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ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

All capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meaning ascribed thereto in the Interconnection Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. In addition, when used in this Palisades Supplement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"Offsite Power Supply" shall mean the power available to Palisades from Transmission Provider's Transmission System through the Palisades Substation.

"Operating License" shall mean the license, including associated Technical Specifications, issued by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission authorizing the license holder to operate Palisades.

ARTICLE 2
GENERAL PROVISIONS

Except as otherwise provided for in this Palisades Supplement, the provisions of the Interconnection Agreement shall apply to Palisades and Palisades-related Interconnection Facilities just as to any other Unit and any other Interconnection Facilities. This Palisades Supplement covers additional provisions that relate only to Palisades and Palisades-related Interconnection Facilities. Transmission Provider and Consumers agree that specific transmission system operating limitations required to satisfy Nuclear Regulatory Commission Operating License and Design requirements applicable to the Palisades Nuclear Plant are identified in Exhibit A of this Palisades Supplement and shall be adhered to by both Parties.

ARTICLE 3
REQUIREMENTS FOR OFFSITE POWER SUPPLY TO PALISADES

3.1 In the event future changes in either (a) design or operation of Palisades,
(b) Consumers' requirements, or (c) Transmission Provider's requirements resulting from parallel operation of Palisades with Transmission Provider's System later necessitate additional Interconnection Facilities or modifications to the then existing Interconnection Facilities, the Parties shall undertake such additions and modifications as may be necessary. Before undertaking such future additions or modifications, the Parties shall consult, develop plans and coordinate schedules of activities, including the making of necessary amendments to this Agreement (including its Exhibits) and/or entering into new agreements, so as to insure continuous and reliable operation of the Interconnection Facilities. The ownership, operation and maintenance responsibilities for any such future additions or modifications shall be made consistent with the responsibilities allocated in the Interconnection Agreement.

3.2 Except as otherwise permitted by the Operating License, two paths must be available to transmit offsite power between the Palisades Substation and the Palisades Plant equipment. During plant operation, Offsite Power can be supplied to Palisades Plant equipment through Safeguards Transformer 1-1 and Startup Transformer 1-2. With the plant shut down Offsite Power can also be supplied through Main Transformer 1-1.

3.3 An Offsite Power Supply which is adequate for the operability of required Palisades plant equipment shall be provided at all times by Consumers' units and transmitted by

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Transmission Provider to the Palisades Substation, or action shall be promptly initiated by the Transmission Provider to restore provision of such Offsite Power Supply, including, but not limited to, initiation of Transmission Provider's Black Start Plan. Consumers shall specify by separate correspondence the specific unit or units designated to provide the Black Start Service for Palisades.

3.4 The specific requirements to determine adequacy of voltage, frequency, capacity, and reliability of offsite power to meet Palisades' Operating License and design requirements are detailed in Exhibit A of this Agreement.

3.5 Specific procedures to minimize the potential for inadvertent interruptions of the Offsite Power Supply and associated plant trips and transients are specified in Exhibit A of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 4
EMERGENCIES

4.1 With respect to Palisades, the "Consumers Emergency procedures" referred to in Section 7.1 of the Interconnection Agreement shall include Palisades Emergency procedures.

4.2 In the event of a declared Emergency at Palisades, Consumers shall have authority to exercise complete control over the Palisades Substation and associated Transmission System easements located within the Exclusion Area as defined in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), and to determine all activities within that area, including evacuation and exclusion from the Substation and the Exclusion Area of Transmission Provider personnel, contractors, visitors, guests, and other persons.

ARTICLE 5
SAFETY AND SECURITY

Work performed by Transmission Provider in the Palisades Substation shall be subject to Transmission Provider's safety rules. Work performed by Consumers in the Palisades Substation shall be subject to Palisades Plant safety rules. Any Party performing work inside the Palisades Plant Protected Area (security area surrounding main plant) shall abide by the Palisades Plant safety and security rules. To the extent these provisions differ from those of the last sentence of Section 8.1 of the Interconnection Agreement, these provisions shall prevail.

ARTICLE 6
TERM OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENT

This Palisades Supplement shall become effective upon the effective date of the Interconnection Agreement and shall have the same term and assignment provisions as the Interconnection Agreement, except that:

(a) the term of this Palisades Supplement shall not extend past the date on which Palisades ceases to be licensed by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, or successor agency; and

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(b) this Palisades Supplement may be assigned or otherwise transferred by Consumers without the prior written consent of Transmission Provider to a successor holder of the Palisades Operating License.

ARTICLE 7
MISCELLANEOUS

7.1 Provisions from Interconnection Agreement

All provisions contained in the Interconnection Agreement not specifically supplemented or addressed herein shall apply to this Palisades Supplement as if restated herein.

7.2 Entire Agreement

This Palisades Supplement and the Interconnection Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the Parties hereto with reference to the subject matter hereof and its execution supersedes all previous agreements, discussions, communications and correspondence with respect to said subject matter. The terms and conditions of this Palisades Supplement and Exhibit A thereto shall be amended, as mutually agreed to by the Parties, to comply with changes or alterations made necessary by a valid applicable order of any governmental regulatory authority, or any court, having jurisdiction hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Palisades Supplement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY

By /s/ John G Russell
   -------------------------------------
Title: President

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By /s/ Robert A Fenech
   -------------------------------------
Title: Senior VP, Nuclear, Fossil and
       Hydro Operations

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EXHIBIT A
PALISADES NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

REQUIREMENTS FOR
OFFSITE POWER SUPPLY OPERABILITY
AND SUBSTATION INTERFACES

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PALISADES REQUIREMENTS FOR
OFFSITE POWER SUPPLY OPERABILITY AND SUBSTATION INTERFACE

OVERVIEW

During normal operation Palisades Plant electrical loads are supplied from the unit's main onsite electrical generator and the 345 kV substation. If the generator is not available, either due to unit shutdown or other reason, the loads fed directly from the generator are transferred to an alternative source from the 345 kV substation. The preferred immediate alternate source of electrical power for electric loads (safety-related and non-safety-related) is the Offsite Power Supply or 345 kV grid. The Offsite Power Supply is sometimes referred to as the preferred power supply in regulatory documents.

The basic requirement for the Offsite Power Supply is that it provides sufficient capacity and capability for safe shutdown and design basis accident mitigation. When this condition is met, the Offsite Power Supply is considered Operable with respect to Palisades Operating License and Technical Specifications. It is a necessary condition of the Operating License that the Offsite Power Supply be Operable at all times. If the Offsite Power Supply is declared Inoperable, action must be taken to shut down, and if the unit is off-line, to suspend certain activities, as required by the Palisades Operating License and Technical Specifications. The Offsite Power Supply is considered Inoperable if it is degraded to the point that it does not have the capability to effect safe shutdown and to mitigate the effects of an accident. This level of degradation can be caused by an unstable offsite power system, or any condition that renders the offsite power unavailable for safe shutdown and emergency purposes.

The Palisades Substation voltage will be planned as specified in the Transmission Provider's FERC Form 715 Annual Transmission Planning and Evaluation Report. The minimum tolerable transmission system operating voltage to ensure the Offsite Power Supply is Operable shall be specified as 345 kV unless Transmission Provider and Consumers agree in writing that a different value should be specified.

Transmission System operating procedures and programs shall be in place to ensure that various system operating conditions (generating unit outages, line outages, system loads, spinning reserve, etc.), including multiple contingency events, are evaluated and understood, such that impaired or potentially degraded grid conditions are recognized, assessed, and immediately communicated to the Palisades operating staff for Operability assessments of plant equipment.

The specific requirements in this Exhibit mirror operating protocols, equipment, and regional and national reliability organization standards existing at the time this agreement is signed, and are subject to modification as necessary when new standards, equipment or protocols are adopted or updated.

SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS

Note: This section identifies the operational requirements for the Palisades Offsite Power Supply. These requirements are part of the Palisades design basis and licensing basis. Failure to meet these requirements may render the Offsite Power Supply Inoperable, thus requiring the

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unit to shut down. Failure to meet these requirements must be immediately communicated to Consumers and the Palisades operating staff for assessment of plant emergency equipment operability. Changes in the operation of the transmission network that conflict with these requirements require prior approval by Consumers.

1. The Palisades Substation is connected to six 345kV transmission lines. Any long term increase or decrease in the physical number of lines into the Palisades Substation requires prior notification of and review by the Palisades Operating staff. Except in an emergency none of those six lines may be removed from service without prior notification of the Palisades Operating staff.

At least two independent paths to transmit power between the substation and Palisades' emergency safeguards busses are required to be available at all times while the plant is operating. During shutdown conditions at least one power transmission path is required. Operability of the Offsite Power Supply sources through their associated transmission paths is to be determined by the Palisades Operating staff.

2. The Palisades Offsite Power Supply shall be capable of providing 42MW and 31MVAR to Palisades for normal operation, safe shutdown, and design basis accident mitigation.

3. All efforts will be made to operate the Transmission Provider's system such that the voltage at the Palisades Substation will promptly recover to a minimum of 345 kV following a shutdown of the Palisades generator. The Palisades Operating staff will monitor substation voltage and will notify Transmission Provider if voltage falls below a predetermined screening value (e.g., 352 kV) to verify that any necessary actions will be taken to assure that this criterion will be met.

4. Equipment operations, maintenance, and modification activities should be planned and conducted to meet the following performance criteria:

a. The Front and Rear Busses are available greater than 99.8% per 12 months.

b. Breakers 25F7 and 25F9 have less than three Maintenance Preventable Functional Failures per 24 months. Maintenance Preventable Functional Failures are defined in NUMARC 93-01 "Nuclear Energy institute Industry Guideline for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power Plants," or successor publication.

c. Breakers 25F7 and 25F9 are available greater than 98.6% per 12 months.

If any planned substation activities would invalidate these assumptions Palisades must be informed and compensatory measures or corrective actions must be evaluated.

5. The maximum grid voltage at the Palisades substation shall be maintained at or below 369kV. This voltage shall not be exceeded unless required to preserve transmission network integrity

6. Transmission Provider will provide a voltage schedule to be maintained by the Palisades generator.

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7. System studies shall be performed periodically and updated by the Transmission Provider based on changing grid conditions to verify that certain postulated events will not render the Palisades offsite power supply inoperable. Events to be postulated include, but are not limited to, the following:

a) The loss of Palisades.

b) The loss of any generating unit on the Transmission Provider's grid.

c) The loss of any major transmission circuit or intertie on the Transmission Provider's grid.

d) The loss of any large load or block of load, (defined as 1000MW) on the Transmission Provider's grid.

e) Power transfers

8. Records of the most recent system study results shall be maintained the Transmission Provider. These records are subject to Consumers Energy and NRC reviews. Study results, including revisions and updates, shall be transmitted via letter to Consumers Energy. Study results and conclusions shall be assessed at least annually and updated by the Transmission Provider, if needed, based on changing grid conditions.

9. In the event of loss of the Palisades Offsite Power Supply, transmission lines terminating at the Palisades Substation will be returned to service based on the following criteria:

Note: With regard to Station Blackout (SBO) Palisades is a 4-hour coping plant. The nuclear regulatory requirement is that Palisades be able to withstand a loss of all AC power (loss of Offsite Power Supply plus loss of both Emergency Diesel Generators) for 4 hours without sustaining reactor core damage.

a) Highest possible priority for Black Light Restoration Procedures shall be given to restoring power to the Palisades Substation.

b) Should incoming lines to the Palisades Substation be damaged, highest priority shall be assigned to repair and restoration of at least one line into the Palisades Substation.

c) Repair crews engaging in power restoration activities for Palisades shall be given the highest priority for manpower, equipment, and materials.

10. Bulk Power Transmission System Reliability as described in the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) sections 8.1 "Electrical Systems, Introduction" and 8.2 "Network Interconnection" (or successor document) shall be maintained. Changes to planning criteria or operating practices that have the potential to adversely impact grid reliability and availability as defined in the UFSAR require prior notification of and evaluation by the Palisades Engineering staff.

11. Any equipment upgrades, circuit redesigns, or control logic revisions on the Transmission Provider's System that affect the operational requirements of the Palisades Offsite Power

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Supply shall be communicated to Consumers by the Transmission Provider in sufficient detail to permit the Palisades Engineering staff to accurately revise Section 8, "Electrical Systems", of the UFSAR. These updates shall be provided to Consumers by the Transmission Provider as necessary and will be used to prepare a UFSAR change submittal to the NRC. This includes the issuance of all Palisades substation drawings to Consumers at the time of revision.

12. Observation, testing, maintenance, inspection and calibration of the Palisades substation circuit breakers, protective relays, and batteries shall be performed in accordance with Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited - Loss Control Standards Section 8-2A Boiler & Machinery Loss control Standards 13 & 14.

13. General requirements for Palisades Substation interfaces and services are addressed in Palisades Nuclear Plant Administrative Procedure 5.28, "Control of Palisades Substation Activities", Revision 0, dated June 2, 2000. These requirements may be amended from time to time by mutual agreement between Transmission Provider and Consumers Energy Company or any successor licensee of the Palisades Nuclear Plant.

14. Notices, reports, etc. required under this Exhibit A shall be sent by either facsimile transmission or US mail to the following contact person(s). Either Party may change the following Notice information by giving the other Party prior written Notice:

For Consumers:                      For Transmission Provider:

Consumers Energy Company            Michigan Electric Transmission Company
Palisades Nuclear Plant             540 Avis Drive, Suite H
27780 Blue Star Highway             Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108
Covert, Michigan 49043

Attention: Plant General Manager    Attention: Executive Vice President and
                                               Chief Operating Officer

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EXHIBIT 10.56

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NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT

NON-COMPETITION AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of May 1, 2002, by and between CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY, a Michigan corporation (the "Seller"), MICHIGAN TRANSCO HOLDINGS, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, a Michigan limited partnership (the "Buyer"), and MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company ("Transco"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2001, between the Buyer and the Seller (the "Membership Interest Purchase Agreement").

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Seller and the Buyer have entered into the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement pursuant to which, inter alia, the Seller shall sell, transfer and deliver to the Buyer, and the Buyer shall purchase and accept from the Seller, the Interests upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement;

WHEREAS, from and after the Closing Date, the Buyer and Transco will be engaged, directly or indirectly, in the operation of the Purchased Assets in the business of the transmission (as such term is described in FERC Order Number 888) ("Transmission") of electricity (the "Business"); and

WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to the obligations of the Buyer and any Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Buyer (an "Affiliate") to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements, the Seller shall execute and deliver to the Buyer and Transco at the Closing this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and in the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

NON-COMPETITION BY SELLER

Section 1.01 Acknowledgments of Seller. The Seller acknowledges and agrees that (a) prior to the date hereof, the Seller has developed and has been integral to the operation of the Purchased Assets and the conduct of the Business; (b) the Seller is in possession of and may have continued access to trade secrets of and confidential information relating to the Purchased Assets and the Business; (c) from and after the Closing, the Buyer and Transco will be engaged directly or indirectly in the Business and the operation of the Purchased Assets; (d) the agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement are essential to protect the Business including, without

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limitation, the goodwill of the Business which, along with the Purchased Assets, are being acquired by the Buyer and Transco pursuant to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement; (e) the Buyer would not consummate the transactions contemplated by the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements but for such agreements and covenants; and (f) the Seller has received and will continue to receive substantial consideration from the Buyer and Transco pursuant to the terms of the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Section 1.02 Non-Compete. (a) The Seller agrees on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries (as defined in this Section 1.02) and Affiliates that for the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date which is five (5) years after the Closing Date (the "Restricted Period"), the Seller shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and Affiliates not to, directly or indirectly, whether or not for compensation, anywhere in the Restricted Territory, (i) promote, participate or engage in the Business or (ii) own of record, have any beneficial interest in, except for pre-payments by the Seller or its Subsidiaries and Affiliates for Transmission upgrades required by the Buyer, promote, control, manage or participate in any Person that engages in or otherwise competes in the Business.

(b) For purposes of this Agreement, (i) the term "Restricted Territory" shall mean the service area in which the Seller and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates conducted the Business at any time prior to the Closing Date and (ii) the term "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation, joint venture, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which the Seller, directly or indirectly, owns or controls capital stock or other equity interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the general voting power of such entity.

Section 1.03 Successors in Interest. In the event that the Seller sells, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its assets, or is not the surviving corporation in any merger, consolidation or other business combination in which it may enter with any Person, in any case prior to the termination of the Restricted Period, the Seller will cause such purchaser or surviving corporation, as the case may be, to assume by written agreement (a copy of which shall be provided to the Buyer) the Seller's obligations under this Agreement and such assumption will be a condition precedent to the consummation of any such transaction. The parties understand and agree that nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the Seller or any purchaser or surviving corporation or Affiliates or Subsidiaries of such purchaser or surviving corporation contemplated by this Section 1.03 from engaging in the business of the Transmission of electricity, electric capacity or energy at any time in any territory outside of the Restricted Territory.

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ARTICLE II

ENFORCEMENT

Section 2.01 Remedies. (a) The Seller acknowledges and agrees that any breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement by the Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates will cause irreparable and substantial injury to the Buyer, Transco and/or the Business and that money damages would not provide an adequate remedy to the Buyer, Transco or any of their Affiliates, as the case may be, and, in recognition of this fact, agrees that, in the event of such breach, and in addition to any remedies at law it may have, the Buyer, Transco and/or any of their Affiliates, without posting any bond, shall be entitled to obtain equitable relief in the form of specific performance, a temporary restraining order, a temporary or permanent injunction or any other equitable remedy that may be available.

(b) All of the remedies expressly provided for in this Agreement are cumulative of any and all other remedies that the Buyer, Transco or any of their Affiliates might have at law or in equity. In addition to the remedies provided for in this Agreement, the Buyer, Transco and any of their Affiliates shall be entitled to avail themselves of all such other remedies as might now or hereafter exist at law or in equity for compensation and for the specific enforcement of the covenants and agreements of the Seller contained herein. Resort to any remedy provided for in this Agreement or by law shall not prevent the concurrent or subsequent use of any other appropriate remedy or remedies and shall not preclude recovery by the Buyer, Transco or any of their Affiliates of monetary damages.

Section 2.02 Necessity of Restrictions. The parties acknowledge and agree that the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement have been negotiated in good faith by the parties, are reasonable and are not more restrictive or broader than necessary to protect the interests of the Buyer, Transco, any of their Affiliates and/or the Business, and would not achieve their intended purpose if they were on different terms or for a period of time shorter than the period of time provided herein or applied in more restrictive geographical areas than are provided herein. Each party further acknowledges that the Buyer would not enter into the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements (and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby) in the absence of the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and that such covenants and agreements are essential to protect the Business and the operation of the Purchased Assets including, without limitation, the goodwill associated therewith.

Section 2.03 Severability. The Seller and each of the Buyer and Transco expressly understands and agrees that although the parties consider the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be reasonable, if a final non-appealable judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction that (a) either the time or territory restrictions contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable provision or restriction against the Seller or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, such provisions and restrictions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended without any action on the part of any party hereto to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable and (b) any other term or provision of this Agreement is unenforceable, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall

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nevertheless remain in full force and effect and such unenforceable term or provision will be interpreted so as to best accomplish the intent of the parties within the limits of Applicable Law.

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 3.01 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or sent by confirmed facsimile (with original to follow by first class mail, postage prepaid) or sent, postage prepaid by registered or certified mail or internationally recognized overnight courier service and shall be deemed given when so delivered by hand, or facsimile, or if mailed, five (5) days after mailing (two (2) business day in the case of overnight courier service) at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

(a) if to the Buyer or Transco, to

Michigan Electric Transmission Company, LLC. 540 Avis Drive
Suite H
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108 Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Telecopy: (202) 728-9613

with a copy to:

Pillsbury Winthrop LLP
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, New York 10004-1490 Attention: Barton D. Ford, Esq.

Telecopy: (212)858-1500

(b) if to the Seller, to

Consumers Energy Company
212 Michigan Avenue
Jackson. Michigan 49201
Attention: President
Telecopy: (517)788-0258

Section 3.02 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to

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the other parties.

Section 3.03 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries. (a) This Agreement together with the other Transaction Agreements supersedes any other agreement, whether written or oral, that may have been made or entered into by any party or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates (or by any director, officer or representative thereof) with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. This Agreement together with the other Transaction Agreements constitutes the entire agreement by and between the parties hereto and thereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and there are not agreements or commitments by or between such parties or their Subsidiaries or Affiliates with respect to the subject matter hereof or thereof except as expressly set forth herein or therein.

(b) Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer on any Person other than the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.

Section 3.04 Amendments. No modification or amendment of this Agreement and no waiver of any of the terms or conditions hereof shall be valid or binding unless made in writing and executed by all of the parties hereto.

Section 3.05 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise by any of the parties without the prior written consent of the other parties, except that the Buyer or Transco may, in its sole discretion, assign any of or all of its rights, interests and obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate of Trans-Elect, Inc., but no such assignment shall relieve the Buyer or Transco, as the case may be, of any of its obligations under this Agreement. Any purported assignment in violation of this Section 3.05 shall be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 3.06 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Michigan.

Section 3.07 Interpretation. In the event of an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the extent to which any such party or its counsel participated in the drafting of any provision hereof or by virtue of the extent to which any such provision is inconsistent with any prior draft hereof.

Section 3.08 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only, and will not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

Section 3.09 Waiver. The failure of the Buyer or Transco to enforce at any time any of the provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of any such provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part hereof or the right of the Buyer or Transco thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of or non-compliance with this Agreement shall be held to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach or non-compliance.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement on the date first above written.

CONSUMERS ENERGY COMPANY

By: /s/ John Russell
    ------------------------------------
Name: John Russell
Title: President

MICHIGAN TRANSCO HOLDINGS,
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

By: /s/ Martin R. Walicki
    ------------------------------------
Name: Martin R. Walicki
Title: Managing Board Member of its
       General Partner

MICHIGAN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION
COMPANY, LLC

By: /s/ Martin R. Walicki
    ------------------------------------
Name: Martin R. Walicki
Title: Senior Vice President

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(MAP)


 

EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 13a-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Joseph L. Welch, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 of ITC Holdings Corp.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: November 2, 2006
     
/s/ Joseph L. Welch
   
 
Joseph L. Welch
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   

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EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 13a-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED
PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Edward M. Rahill, certify that:
  1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006 of ITC Holdings Corp.;
 
  2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
  3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
  4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a.   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b.   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c.   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d.   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a.   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b.   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Dated: November 2, 2006
     
/s/ Edward M. Rahill
   
 
Edward M. Rahill
   
Senior Vice President – Finance and Chief Financial Officer    

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EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report of ITC Holdings Corp. (the “Registrant”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending September 30, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), we, Joseph L. Welch, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant, and Edward M. Rahill, Senior Vice President- Finance and Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
Dated: November 2, 2006
     
/s/ Joseph L. Welch
   
 
Joseph L. Welch
   
President and Chief Executive Officer
   
 
   
/s/ Edward M. Rahill
   
 
Edward M. Rahill
   
Senior Vice President — Finance and Chief Financial Officer    

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