AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JANUARY 15, 1999
REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO. 333-


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

             DELAWARE                                              36-1258310
   (State or other jurisdiction                                  (IRS Employer
of incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)

3600 WEST LAKE AVENUE
GLENVIEW, ILLINOIS 60025-5811
(847) 724-7500
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrant's principal executive office)

STEWART S. HUDNUT
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, GENERAL COUNSEL AND SECRETARY
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
3600 WEST LAKE AVENUE
GLENVIEW, ILLINOIS 60025-5811
(847) 724-7500
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of agent for service)

COPIES TO:

         DEWEY B. CRAWFORD                                             TERRENCE R. BRADY
     GARDNER, CARTON & DOUGLAS                                         WINSTON & STRAWN
321 NORTH CLARK STREET, SUITE 2900                                   35 WEST WACKER DRIVE
      CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60610                                       CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60601
          (312) 644-3000                                                (312) 558-5600

APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: From time

to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: [ ]

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: [X]

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ]

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. [ ]

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 PROPOSED             PROPOSED
          TITLE OF EACH CLASS                  AMOUNT             MAXIMUM              MAXIMUM             AMOUNT OF
             OF SECURITIES                     TO BE          OFFERING PRICE          AGGREGATE          REGISTRATION
            TO BE REGISTERED                 REGISTERED         PER UNIT(2)       OFFERING PRICE(2)           FEE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Debt Securities.........................  $500,000,000(1)          100%             $500,000,000           $139,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(1) Or, if any Debt Securities are to be issued at a discount, such greater amount as shall result in an aggregate offering price to the public as shall not exceed $500,000,000.
(2) Estimated solely for purposes of determining the amount of the registration fee.

THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT THAT SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.



SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JANUARY 15, 1999

PROSPECTUS

#ITW LOGO

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

$500,000,000

DEBT SECURITIES

Illinois Tool Works Inc. may use this prospectus from time to time to offer and sell its debt securities in one or more offerings with a total initial public offering price or purchase price of up to $500,000,000 or the equivalent in one or more foreign currencies. The debt securities may be offered in one or more separate series on terms to be determined at the time of sale. We may sell the debt securities for U.S. dollars or a foreign or composite currency and payments on debt securities may be made in U.S. dollars or a foreign or composite currency. Debt securities may be issued as individual securities in registered form without coupons or as one or more global securities in registered form. We may offer the debt securities directly to purchasers or through agents, dealers or underwriters or a syndicate of underwriters.

We will provide specific terms for these securities in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any supplement carefully before you invest.

NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS JANUARY , 1999.


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission utilizing a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell the debt securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total principal amount or initial purchase price of $500,000,000. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described under the heading "Where To Find More Information."

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

GENERAL

Through 400 decentralized business units, we develop and manufacture fasteners, components, assemblies and systems for customers throughout the world. Our products include:

- plastic and metal components, fasteners and assemblies

- industrial fluids and adhesives

- fastening tools, welding equipment and consumables

- systems and consumables for consumer and industrial packaging

- marking, labeling and identification systems

- industrial spray coating equipment and systems

- quality measurement application equipment and systems

We strive to improve our customers' competitive positions by increasing their productivity and quality while reducing their manufacturing and assembly costs. We serve the construction, general industrial, automotive, food and beverage, industrial capital goods, paper products, consumer durables and electronics markets. We also invest a portion of our cash flow in commercial real estate, equipment leasing, affordable housing, property development and mortgage securities.

Our international operations, which are conducted in 34 countries, accounted for approximately 35% of our operating revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 1998.

Our principal executive offices are located at 3600 West Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025; our telephone number is (847) 724-7500; and our World Wide Web home site is http://www.itwinc.com.

WHERE TO FIND MORE INFORMATION

We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 and at the SEC's regional offices located at Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661 and Seven World Trade Center, New York, New York 10048. You can call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms.

Our reports, proxy statements and other information may also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005 and the Chicago Stock Exchange, Incorporated, 440 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60605.

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The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings with the SEC under Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until we sell all of the debt securities:

- Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997; and

- Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 1998, June 30, 1998 and September 30, 1998.

You may request a free copy of these filings by writing or telephoning Stewart S. Hudnut, Corporate Secretary, Illinois Tool Works Inc., 3600 West Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025-5811, telephone (847) 724-7500.

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

USE OF PROCEEDS

Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of the debt securities will be used for general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures, working capital, acquisitions and the repayment of indebtedness. We have not allocated a specific portion of the net proceeds for any particular use at this time. Until we apply the net proceeds for specific purposes, we may invest such net proceeds in marketable securities.

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

Our consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 1997 and the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998 is set forth below.

                                                                                      NINE MONTHS
                                                                                         ENDED
                                                    YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,          SEPTEMBER 30,
                                              ------------------------------------   -------------
                                              1993   1994    1995    1996    1997    1997    1998
                                              ----   -----   -----   -----   -----   -----   -----
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges..........  8.35   13.15   14.67   11.91   11.27   10.61   11.69

For the purpose of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of income before income taxes plus fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense plus that portion of rental expense that is deemed to represent interest.

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

GENERAL

We provide information to you about the debt securities in up to three separate documents that progressively provide more detail:

1. This prospectus provides general information that may not apply to each series of debt securities.

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2. The prospectus supplement is more specific than this prospectus. To the extent the information provided in the prospectus supplement differs from this prospectus, you should rely on the prospectus supplement.

3. The pricing supplement, if used, provides final details about a specific series of debt securities. To the extent the pricing supplement differs from this prospectus or the prospectus supplement, you should rely on the pricing supplement.

The debt securities will be issued under an indenture (we refer to the indenture, as supplemented from time to time, as the "Indenture") between ITW and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Trustee. The following summary of certain provisions of the debt securities and the Indenture is not complete and is subject to the detailed provisions of the Indenture. We have filed a copy of the Indenture as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. Whenever particular provisions or defined terms in the Indenture are referred to in this prospectus, such provisions or defined terms are incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Article or Section references used in this prospectus are references to the Indenture.

The debt securities will be our direct, unsecured obligations. They will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

The Indenture provides that we may issue the debt securities from time to time in one or more series without limitation on the amount. (Section 2.01) Currently, $125,000,000 of 5 7/8% Notes due March 1, 2000 are outstanding under the Indenture.

Unless we indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, principal of and any premium or interest on the debt securities will be payable, and the debt securities may be transferred or exchanged without payment of any charge (other than any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith), at the office or agency of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois. However, we may elect that payment of interest on registered debt securities be made by check mailed to the address of the appropriate person as it appears on the security register or by wire transfer as instructed by the appropriate person. (Sections 2.06, 4.01 and 4.02)

The applicable prospectus supplement will include specific terms relating to the offering of specific debt securities. These may include some or all of the following:

- the title, denominations, amount and price of the debt securities;

- the maturity of the debt securities;

- the interest rates of the debt securities;

- the currency or currency unit of the debt securities;

- any redemption or sinking fund terms;

- any provisions for discharge;

- whether the debt securities will be registered or unregistered; and

- other specific terms associated with the debt securities. (Section 2.01)

Debt securities may be issued as Original Issue Discount Securities to be offered and sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount. In such event, the Federal income tax consequences and other special considerations will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. An "Original Issue Discount Security" is any debt security that provides for the declaration of acceleration of the maturity of an amount less than the principal amount of the security upon the occurrence of an event of default and the continuation of an event of default. (Section 1.01)

FORM OF SECURITIES

We may issue the debt securities in fully registered form without coupons or in unregistered form with or without coupons. We also may issue the debt securities in the form of one or more temporary or

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permanent global securities. Global securities are issued to a depository that holds the securities for the benefit of investors. Book-entry debt securities will be issued as registered global securities.(Section 2.03)

If any debt securities are issuable in temporary or permanent global form, the applicable prospectus supplement will describe the circumstances, if any, under which beneficial owners of interests in the global security may obtain definitive debt securities. Payments on a permanent global debt security will be made in the manner described in the prospectus supplement.

COVENANTS

The following covenants apply with respect to all series of debt securities, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. Both covenants are subject to the provision for exempted indebtedness described below. We will describe any additional covenants for a particular series of debt securities in the prospectus supplement.

For your reference, we have provided below definitions of the capitalized terms used in the description of the covenants.

Limitation on Liens

We will not, nor will we permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, issue, assume or guarantee any debt for money borrowed if such debt is secured by a mortgage, security interest, lien, pledge or other encumbrance (referred to in this prospectus as a "lien") on any Principal Property, or on any shares of stock or indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, without in any such case effectively providing that the debt securities are secured equally and ratably. These restrictions do not apply to debt secured by:

- liens on property of a corporation existing at the time it becomes a subsidiary or at the time it is merged into or consolidated with ITW or a subsidiary;

- liens on property existing at the time of its acquisition and certain purchase money liens;

- liens securing the cost of construction of new plants, incurred within 180 days of completion of construction;

- liens securing the debt of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to ITW or another Restricted Subsidiary;

- liens in connection with the issuance of certain industrial revenue bonds or similar financings; and

- any extensions, renewals or replacements, in whole or in part, of any lien referred to above. (Section 4.05)

Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back

We will not, nor will we permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, engage in a sale and lease-back transaction of any Principal Property (except for certain temporary leases) unless:

- we or the Restricted Subsidiary could (subject to the limitation on liens) incur debt secured by a lien on the Principal Property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the debt securities; or

- within 180 days following the transaction, we retire long-term debt equal to the value of the transaction. (Section 4.06)

Exempted Indebtedness

We and our Restricted Subsidiaries may incur debt and enter into sale and lease-back transactions without regard to the two covenants described above if the sum of such debt and the value of such sale and lease-back transactions on a cumulative basis does not exceed 10% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets
(which is total assets less current liabilities, goodwill and other intangibles)
as shown on our audited consolidated balance sheet. (Section 4.07)

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CONSOLIDATION OR MERGER

We may consolidate or merge with, or sell all or substantially all of our assets to, another corporation. The remaining or acquiring corporation must assume all of our responsibilities and liabilities under the Indenture, including the payment of all amounts due on the debt securities and performance of the covenants. (Section 11.01) Under these circumstances, if any Principal Property, shares of stock or indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary would be subject to a lien, we will equally and ratably secure the debt securities.
(Section 11.02)

DEFINITIONS

"Principal Property" means any manufacturing plant or other facility within the United States that we or a subsidiary own or lease, unless our Board of Directors determines that the plant or facility, together with any others so determined, is not of material importance to the total business of ITW and its Restricted Subsidiaries. (Article One)

"Restricted Subsidiary" means any subsidiary (other than a leasing or finance subsidiary) that owns or leases a Principal Property if: (1) its property is located in the United States, (2) substantially all of its business is carried on in the United States, or (3) it is incorporated in the United States. (Article One)

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

An event of default for any series of debt securities includes the following:

- failure to pay interest on any debt securities for 30 days;

- failure to pay principal of or premium or sinking fund payment on any debt securities when due;

- failure to perform any of the other covenants or agreements in the Indenture relating to debt securities of that series that continues for 60 days after notice to ITW by the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series; or

- certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of ITW.
(Section 6.01)

An event of default with respect to a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series. Additional events of default may be prescribed for the benefit of holders of certain series of debt securities and described in the applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 10.01) The Indenture provides that the Trustee will, with certain exceptions, notify the holders of debt securities of each series of any event of default known to it and affecting that series within 90 days after the occurrence thereof. (Section 6.07)

If an event of default is continuing for any series of debt securities, the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the affected series of debt securities may declare the principal amount (or, if the debt securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, the specified portion of the principal amount) of that series to be due and payable. In such a case, subject to certain conditions, the holders of a majority in principal amount of such series then outstanding can annul the declaration and waive past defaults. (Sections 6.01 and 6.06)

We are required to file an annual officers' certificate with the Trustee concerning our compliance with the Indenture. (Section 4.08) Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee, the Trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request or direction of any of the holders unless they have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity. (Sections 7.01 and 7.02) If they provide reasonable security or indemnity, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by an event of default may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee under the Indenture or exercising any of the Trustee's trusts or powers with respect to that series. (Section 6.06)

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MODIFICATION AND AMENDMENT OF THE INDENTURE

We may enter into supplemental indentures with the Trustee without the consent of the holders of the debt securities to, among other things:

- evidence the assumption by a successor corporation of our obligations;

- appoint additional, separate or successor trustees to act under the Indenture;

- add covenants for the protection of the holders of the debt securities;

- cure any ambiguity or correct any inconsistency in the Indenture; and

- establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series.

With the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of each series at the time outstanding, we may execute supplemental indentures with the Trustee to add provisions or change or eliminate any provision of the Indenture or any supplemental indenture or to modify the rights of the holders of those debt securities. However, no such supplemental indenture will (1) extend the fixed maturity of any debt security, or reduce the principal amount (including in the case of a discounted debt security the amount payable upon acceleration of the maturity thereof), reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of any interest, reduce any premium payable upon redemption, or change the currency in which any debt security is payable, without the consent of the holder of each affected debt security, or
(2) reduce the aforesaid majority in principal amount of the debt securities of any series, the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the holders of all debt securities of such series. (Sections 10.01 and 10.02)

DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

At our option, we (1) will be discharged from all obligations under the Indenture in respect of the debt securities of a series (except for certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of those debt securities, replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities, maintain paying agencies and hold monies for payment in trust) or (2) need not comply with certain covenants of the Indenture (including the limitation on liens and the limitation on sale and lease-back) and will not be limited by any restrictions with respect to merger, consolidation or sales of assets with respect to those debt securities, in each case if we deposit with the Trustee, in trust, money or U.S. government obligations (or a combination thereof) sufficient to pay the principal (including any mandatory sinking fund payments) of and any premium or interest on those debt securities when due. In order to select either option, we must provide the Trustee with an opinion of counsel or a ruling from, or published by, the Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax as if we had not exercised either option. (Sections 12.01(a) and 12.02(b))

In the event we exercise our option under (2) above with respect to the debt securities of any series and the debt securities of that series are declared due and payable because of the occurrence of any event of default other than default with respect to such obligations, the amount of money and U.S. government obligations on deposit with the Trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of such series at the time of their stated maturity but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of such series at the time of the acceleration resulting from such event of default. We would remain liable, however, for such payments.

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

We maintain lines of credit and have customary banking relationships with Harris Trust and Savings Bank, the Trustee under the Indenture.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

We may offer debt securities directly, through agents or dealers or through one or more underwriters or a syndicate of underwriters in an underwritten offering. In the prospectus supplement for a particular offering, we will describe how the offering of debt securities will be made, including the names of any underwriters, the purchase price of the securities, the proceeds of the offering any underwriters' discounts, concessions or commissions.

If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, they will acquire the debt securities for their own account and may resell them in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. We may offer debt securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate. Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase debt securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters must purchase all of such debt securities if they buy any of them. The underwriters may change any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers from time to time.

We also may sell debt securities directly or through designated agents. We will name any agent involved in the offer or sale of debt securities and describe any commissions payable by us to such agent in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we indicate otherwise, an agent will act on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

Any underwriters, dealers or agents participating in the distribution of debt securities may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Furthermore, any discounts, concessions or commissions received by them on the sale or resale of debt securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. We will indemnify underwriters and agents against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. These underwriters and agents may be entitled to contribution with respect to payments that the underwriters or agents may be required to make in respect of such liabilities. These underwriters and agents may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

We may indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement that we have authorized underwriters or agents to solicit offers by certain specified institutions to purchase debt securities from us at the offering price pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date or dates in the future. These delayed delivery contracts will be subject only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement and to the condition that at the time of delivery the purchase of debt securities shall not be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which the purchaser is subject. The prospectus supplement will describe any commission payable for the solicitation of such contracts.

LEGAL OPINIONS

Stewart S. Hudnut, who is our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, will issue an opinion about the legality of the offered securities for us. Gardner, Carton & Douglas, Chicago, Illinois, will issue an opinion for us with respect to certain other matters. Winston & Strawn, Chicago, Illinois, will pass on the validity of the offered securities for any underwriters or agents.

As of December 15, 1998, Mr. Hudnut owned 6,000 shares of ITW common stock directly and 778 shares of ITW common stock indirectly through the ITW Savings & Investment Plan. As of the same date, Mr. Hudnut held options to acquire an additional 104,450 shares. As of December 15, 1998, a partner of Gardner, Carton & Douglas working on these matters owned 4,000 shares of ITW common stock.

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EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements and schedule appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement have been audited by Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, as indicated in their reports with respect thereto, and are incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing in giving said reports.

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

The expenses relating to the registration of debt will be borne by Illinois Tool Works Inc. ("ITW"). Except for the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee and the rating agency fees, the following expenses are estimates:

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.........  $139,000
Legal fees and expenses.....................................   100,000
Accountants' fees...........................................    50,000
Printing fees...............................................    35,000
Trustee's fees and expenses.................................    12,000
Rating Agency fees..........................................   363,000
Miscellaneous...............................................    26,000
                                                              --------
          Total.............................................  $725,000
                                                              ========

ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law ("DGCL") permits a Delaware corporation to indemnify directors and officers under certain circumstances. ITW's restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide that ITW shall, subject to certain limitations, indemnify its directors and officers against expenses (including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and certain settlements) actually and reasonably incurred by them in connection with any suit or proceeding to which they are a party so long as they acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to a criminal action or proceeding, so long as they had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct to have been unlawful.

Section 102 of the DGCL permits a Delaware corporation to include in its certificate of incorporation a provision eliminating or limiting a director's liability to a corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty. DGCL Section 102 provides, however, that liability for breaches of the duty of loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct, or knowing violation of the law, and the unlawful purchase or redemption of stock or payment of unlawful dividends or the receipt of improper personal benefits cannot be eliminated or limited in this manner. ITW's restated certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates, to the fullest extent permitted, director liability for monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty.

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

The Exhibits to this Registration Statement are listed in the Index to Exhibits.

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

(a) (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement:

(i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act");

(ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of

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securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective Registration Statement; and

(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at the time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(b) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(d) (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or
(4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

II-2


(e) To file, if necessary, an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the Trustee to act under subsection (a) of
Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of such Act.

II-3


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Glenview, Illinois on the 15th day of January 1999.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
(Registrant)

       /s/ STEWART S. HUDNUT

--------------------------------------
Stewart S. Hudnut
Senior Vice President, General
Counsel & Secretary

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each of the undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints, jointly and severally, W. James Farrell, Jon C. Kinney, John Karpan and Stewart S. Hudnut, or any of them (with full power to each of them to act alone), as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and on his or her behalf to sign, execute and file this Registration Statement, any or all amendments (including, without limitation, post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and any and all additional registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) related to this Registration Statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and all documents required to be filed with respect therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any regulatory authority, granting unto such attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that such attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done.

S-1

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 15th day of January 1999.

            /s/ W. JAMES FARRELL                Chairman and Chief Executive Officer,
--------------------------------------------    Director
              W. James Farrell                  (Principal Executive Officer)

             /s/ JON C. KINNEY                  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
--------------------------------------------    Officer
               Jon C. Kinney                    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

          /s/ WILLIAM F. ALDINGER               Director
--------------------------------------------
            William F. Aldinger

            /s/ MICHAEL J. BIRCK                Director
--------------------------------------------
              Michael J. Birck

          /s/ MARVIN D. BRAILSFORD              Director
--------------------------------------------
            Marvin D. Brailsford

              /s/ SUSAN CROWN                   Director
--------------------------------------------
                Susan Crown

          /s/ H. RICHARD CROWTHER               Director
--------------------------------------------
            H. Richard Crowther

            /s/ L. RICHARD FLURY                Director
--------------------------------------------
              L. Richard Flury

          /s/ ROBERT C. MCCORMACK               Director
--------------------------------------------
            Robert C. McCormack

           /s/ PHILLIP B. ROONEY                Director
--------------------------------------------
             Phillip B. Rooney

            /s/ HAROLD B. SMITH                 Director
--------------------------------------------
              Harold B. Smith

                                                Director
--------------------------------------------
               Ormand J. Wade

S-2

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT                               DESCRIPTION
-------                               -----------
 1.1     --   Form of Underwriting Agreement
 3.1     --   Restated Certificate of Incorporation*
 3.2     --   By-Laws of the Corporation
 4.1     --   Indenture between Illinois Tool Works Inc. and The First
              National Bank of Chicago, as Trustee, dated as of November
              1, 1986
 4.2     --   First Supplemental Indenture between Illinois Tool Works
              Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Trustee, dated as
              of May 1, 1990
 5.1     --   Opinion and consent of Stewart S. Hudnut, Esq.
10.1     --   Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of
              September 30, 1998, among Illinois Tool Works Inc., the
              Lenders and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent
10.2     --   Letter Agreement, dated November 1, 1998, between Illinois
              Tool Works Inc. and The First National Bank of Chicago, as
              extended by letter dated December 28, 1998
12.1     --   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
23.1     --   Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP
23.2     --   Consent of Stewart S. Hudnut, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1     --   Powers of Attorney (included on the signature page)
25.1     --   Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 of Harris Trust and
              Savings Bank


* Previously filed as Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 and incorporated by reference herein.

E-1

EXHIBIT 1.1

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

DEBT SECURITIES

To the Representatives named in the attached Schedule I of the Underwriters named in the attached Schedule II

Ladies and Gentlemen:

1. INTRODUCTORY. Illinois Tool Works Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), proposes to issue and sell to the underwriters named in Schedule II (the "Underwriters"), for whom you are acting as representatives (the "Representatives", which term may refer to a single Representative if so indicated on Schedule I), the principal amount of its debt securities identified in Schedule I (the "Securities"), to be issued under an Indenture dated as of November 1, 1986, as supplemented by a First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1990 (the "Indenture") between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as successor trustee (the "Trustee"). (If the firms listed in Schedule II include only the firms listed in Schedule I, then the terms "Underwriters" and "Representatives," as used herein, shall each be deemed to refer to such firms.)

2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters that:

(a) The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") (File No. 333- ), for the registration under the Securities Act of the Securities. Such registration statement meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) under the Securities Act and comforms in all other material respects with the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission. The Company proposes to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) or (b)(5) under the Securities Act either
(a) a supplement to the form of prospectus included in the registration statement relating to the Securities and the plan of distribution thereof or (b), if the Company elects to rely on Rule 434 under the Securities Act, a Term Sheet (as such term is hereinafter defined) relating to the Securities that will contain such information as is required or permitted by Rules 434 and 424(b) under the Securities Act. Such registration statement has become effective, no stop order suspending its effectiveness is


in effect and no proceedings for such purpose are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission. The registration statement, including the exhibits thereto, is hereinafter called the "Registration Statement;" the prospectus in the form in which it appears in the registration statement is hereinafter called the "Basic Prospectus;" and such supplemented form of prospectus, (i) in the form in which it is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) or (b)(5) (including the Basic Prospectus as so supplemented) or (ii), if the Company elects to rely on Rule 434 under the Securities Act, in the form of the Term Sheet as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)(7) (together with the Basic Prospectus), is hereinafter called the "Final Prospectus." Any preliminary form of the Final Prospectus that has heretofore been filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) is hereinafter called the "Preliminary Final Prospectus." Any abbreviated term sheet that satisfies the requirements of Rule 434 under the Securities Act is hereinafter called the "Term Sheet." Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 that were filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), on or before the date of this Agreement, or the issue date of the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms "amend," "amendment" or "supplement" with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the date of this Agreement, or the issue date of the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, and deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. As used herein, "Incorporated Documents" means the documents that at the time are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement , the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus.

(b) When the Final Prospectus is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, when, prior to the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), any amendment to the Registration Statement becomes effective (including the filing of any document incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement), when any supplement to the Final Prospectus is filed with the Commission and at the Closing Date,
(i) the Registration Statement, as amended as of any such time, the Final Prospectus, as amended or supplemented as of any such time, and the Indenture will conform in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act") and the Exchange Act and the respective rules and regulations thereunder and (ii) neither the Registration Statement, as amended as of any such time, nor the Final Prospectus, as amended or supplemented as of any such time, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to (i) that part of the Registration Statement that constitutes the Statement of Eligibility (Form T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of the Trustee,
(ii) information, if any, contained in the Registration Statement or Final Prospectus relating to the

2

Depository Trust Company ("DTC") and its book-entry system, or (iii) the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus.

(c) The financial statements, together with the related notes and schedules thereto, of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus fairly present the financial condition of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods therein specified; and such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as otherwise stated therein. As used herein, "consolidated subsidiaries" means each subsidiary of the Company that is included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company contained in its annual report to stockholders for 1997 in accordance with the consolidation policies set forth therein or which would have been so included if it had been a subsidiary of the Company as of the date of such consolidated financial statements, and each other subsidiary of the Company which is included in consolidated financial statements of the Company prepared from time to time thereafter.

(d) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus and prior to the Closing Date, except as set forth or contemplated in the Final Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor any of its consolidated subsidiaries has entered into any transaction not in the ordinary course of business that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, considered as a whole, (ii) there has been no material adverse change in the properties, business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, considered as a whole, and (iii) no legal or governmental proceeding that has materially affected the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, considered as a whole, or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, has been or will have been instituted or threatened.

(e) The Company and each of its consolidated subsidiaries has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted. The Company each of its consolidated subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, other than those jurisdictions as to which the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries considered as a whole ("Material Adverse Effect").

3

(f) The consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and the fulfillment of the terms hereof will not result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, (i) the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Company as presently in effect, (ii) any material indenture, mortgage contract or other agreement to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or (iii) any rule, order statute, law or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) for breaches and defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(g) The Securities have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued, authenticated and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and this Agreement, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforceability of creditors' rights and general principles of equity, and will conform to the description thereof contained in the Final Prospectus. The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is be a valid and binding agreement, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforceability of creditors' rights and general principles of equity. The Indenture is duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and conforms to the description thereof contained in the Final Prospectus.

(h) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required to be obtained or made by the Company for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the sale of the Securities, except such as may be required under the Securities Act or under state securities or blue sky laws.

(i) This Agreement has been duly authorized, validly executed and delivered by the Company.

(j) The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries possess adequate certificates, authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them and have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificates, authorities or permits that, if determined adversely to the Company or such subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

(k) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its consolidated subsidiaries is in violation of any statute, any rule, regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or relating to the protection or restoration of the environment or human

4

exposure to hazardous or toxic substances (collectively, "environmental laws"), owns or operates any real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any environmental laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is subject to any claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation, contamination, liability or claim, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

(l) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus, there are no pending actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting the Company, any of its consolidated subsidiaries or any of their respective properties that, if determined adversely to the Company or such subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect, or would have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

(m) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, will not be an "investment company" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(n) The Incorporated Documents heretofore filed, when they were filed (or, if any amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), conformed in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, any further Incorporated Documents so filed will, when they are filed, conform in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; no such document when it was filed (or, if an amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and no such further document, when it is filed, will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.

(o) Except as otherwise set forth in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus, all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other ownership interests in, each of the Company's consolidated subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company, free and clear of any security interest, claim, lien, encumbrance or adverse interest of any nature, except for instances that, individually and in the aggregate, do not have a Material Adverse Effect.

(p) Neither the Company nor any of its consolidated subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws or in default in the performance of any obligation, agreement or condition contained in any material bond, debenture, note or any other evidence of material indebtedness or in any other agreement, indenture or

5

instrument material to the conduct of the business of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its consolidated subsidiaries or their respective property is bound, other than violations and defaults that do not have a Material Adverse Effect.

3. SALE, PURCHASE AND DELIVERY OF SECURITIES. On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly (unless otherwise indicated on Schedule I), agrees to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I, the principal amount of the Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter's name in Schedule II, except that, if Schedule I provides for the sale of Securities pursuant to delayed delivery arrangements, the respective principal amounts of Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters shall be as set forth in Schedule II, less the respective amounts of Contract Securities determined as provided below. Securities to be purchased by the Underwriters are herein sometimes called the "Underwriters' Securities" and Securities to be purchased pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts as hereinafter provided are herein called "Contract Securities."

If so provided in Schedule I, the Underwriters are authorized to solicit offers to purchase Securities from the Company pursuant to delayed delivery contracts ("Delayed Delivery Contracts"), substantially in the form of Schedule III, but with such changes therein as the Company may authorize or approve. The Underwriters will endeavor to make such arrangements and, as compensation therefor, the Company will pay to the Representatives, for the account of the Underwriters, on the Closing Date, the percentage set forth in Schedule I of the principal amount of the Securities for which Delayed Delivery Contracts are made. Delayed Delivery Contracts are to be with institutional investors, including commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies and educational and charitable institutions. The Company will make Delayed Delivery Contracts in all cases where sales of Contract Securities arranged by the Underwriters have been approved by the Company but, except as the Company may otherwise agree, each such Delayed Delivery Contract must be for not less than the minimum principal amount set forth in Schedule I and the aggregate principal amount of Contract Securities may not exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount set forth in Schedule I. The Underwriters will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of Delayed Delivery Contracts. The principal amount of Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter as set forth in Schedule II shall be reduced by an amount which bears the same proportion to the total principal amount of Contract Securities as the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the aggregate principal amount set forth in Schedule II, except to the extent that you determine that such reduction shall be otherwise than in such proportion and so advise the Company in writing; provided, however, that the total principal amount of Securities to be purchased by all Underwriters shall be the aggregate principal amount set forth in Schedule II, less the aggregate principal amount of Contract Securities.

6

Delivery of and payment for the Underwriters' Securities will be made at the office, on the date and at the time specified in Schedule I, which date and time may be postponed by agreement between the Representatives and the Company or as provided in Section 9 (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Underwriters' Securities being herein called the "Closing Date"). Delivery of the Underwriters' Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company in Federal (same day) funds, or, if so indicated on Schedule I , in New York Clearinghouse (same day) funds. Certificates for the Underwriters' Securities shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives may request not less than two full business days in advance of the Closing Date.

The Company agrees to have the Underwriters' Securities available for inspection, checking and packaging by the Representatives in New York, New York, not later than 1:00 PM on the business day prior to the Closing Date.

If so provided in Schedule I, Underwriters' Securities will be represented by one or more definitive global Securities in book-entry form that will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with DTC or DTC's designated custodian. In such case, (a) delivery of the Underwriters' Securities will be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters by causing DTC to credit the Underwriters' Securities to the account of the Representatives at DTC, and (b) the Company will cause the certificates representing the Underwriters' Securities to be made available to the Representatives for inspection not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day prior to the Closing Date at the office of DTC or its designated custodian.

4. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company covenants and agrees with the Underwriters that:

(a) Prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities, the Company will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement (including the Final Prospectus) to the Basic Prospectus unless the Company has furnished you a copy for your review prior to filing, and the Company will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the Company will cause the Final Prospectus to be timely filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 or Rule 434 under the Securities Act. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives (i) when the Final Prospectus has been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 or Rule 434 under the Securities Act,
(ii) when any amendment to the Registration Statement relating to the Securities has become effective, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment of the Registration Statement or amendment of or supplement to the Final Prospectus or for any additional information,
(iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement use of the Final Prospectus or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification relating to the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for sale in any

7

jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.

(b) The Company will prepare and file with the Commission, promptly upon the request of the Representatives, any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Final Prospectus that, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, may be necessary to enable the several Underwriters to continue the sale of the Securities, and the Company will use its best efforts to cause any such amendments to become effective and any such supplements to be filed with the Commission and approved for use by the Underwriters as promptly as possible. If at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, any event relating to or affecting the Company occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statement therein not misleading, or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder, the Company promptly will prepare and file with the Commission, subject to the first sentence of paragraph (a) of this
Section 4, an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or that will effect such compliance. For purposes of this paragraph (b), the Company will furnish such information with respect to itself as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request.

(c) As soon as practicable, but not later than 90 days after the end of the 12-month period beginning at the end of the current fiscal quarter of the Company, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and you an earnings statement covering a period of at least twelve months beginning not earlier than said effective date that shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.

(d) The Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein) and each amendment thereto that shall become effective on or prior to the Closing Date and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Securities Act, as many copies of any Preliminary Final Prospectus and the Final Prospectus and any amendments thereof and supplements thereto as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing all documents relating to the offering.

(e) The Company will furnish such information and execute such instruments as may be required to qualify the Securities for sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as you designate, will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for distribution and will arrange for the determination of the legality of the Securities for purchase by institutional investors. The Company shall not be required to register or qualify as a foreign corporation or, except as

8

to matters and transactions relating to the offer and sale of the Securities, consent to service of process in any jurisdiction.

(f) The Company will pay all costs and expenses in connection with the transactions herein contemplated, including the fees and disbursements of its counsel; the fees, costs and expenses of preparing, printing and delivering the Indenture and the Securities; the fees, costs and expenses of the Trustee; accounting fees and disbursements; the costs and expenses in connection with the qualification or exemption of the Securities under state securities or blue sky laws, including filing fees and reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection therewith and in connection with any Blue Sky Memoranda; the costs and expenses in connection with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and the Basic, Preliminary Final and Final Prospectus, the preparation and copying of this Agreement and the furnishing to the Underwriters of such copies of each prospectus as the Underwriters may reasonably require; and the fees of rating agencies. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section and in Sections 7 and 8, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

(g) Until the business day following the Closing Date, the Company will not, without the consent of the Representatives, offer or sell, or announce the offering of, any debt securities covered by the Registration Statement or any other registration statement filed under the Securities Act.

5. CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE UNDERWRITERS. The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Securities are subject to the condition that the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the date hereof, as of the date of the effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement filed prior to the Closing Date (including the filing of any document incorporated by reference therein) and as of the Closing Date are true and correct in all material respects, to the accuracy of the written statements of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder to be performed on or prior to the Closing Date and to the following additional conditions:

(a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, as amended from time to time, shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or shall be pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, shall be contemplated by the Commission.

(b) No event, nor any material adverse change in the Company's condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations shall have occurred, nor shall any event exist, that makes untrue or incorrect any material statement or information contained in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus or that is not reflected in the

9

Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus, but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements or information contained therein not misleading.

(c) You shall have received at the Closing Date (or prior thereto as indicated) the following:

(i) An opinion from Stewart S. Hudnut, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, or an Associate General Counsel of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:

(a) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in the Final Prospectus.

(b) The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee, is duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and is a valid and legally binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforceability of creditors' rights and general principles of equity.

(c) The Securities have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action and, when duly executed on behalf of the Company, authenticated by the Trustee or the Trustee's authenticating agent, and delivered to the several Underwriters against payment therefor in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, in the case of the Underwriters' Securities, or to the purchasers thereof pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts, in the case of Contract Securities, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms and entitled to all the benefits of the Indenture, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforceability of creditors' rights and general principles of equity.

(d) The Indenture and the Securities conform to the descriptions thereof in the Final Prospectus, and the statements concerning them accurately set forth the provisions thereof required to be set forth in the Final Prospectus.

(e) This Agreement and any Delayed Delivery Contracts have been validly authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the Company.

(f) The Registration Statement and any amendments thereto have become effective under the Securities Act, and, to the best of the

10

knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, as amended, has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the Securities Act, and (1) the Registration Statement, the Final Prospectus, and each amendment thereof or supplement thereto (except for the financial statements and other financial data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the respective rules thereunder; (2) such counsel has no reason to believe that, as of its effective date, the Registration Statement or any such amendment (except for the financial statements and other financial data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Final Prospectus as amended or supplemented as of its issued date (except for the financial statements and other financial data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or that, as of the Closing Date, either the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus as amended or supplemented (except for the financial statements and other financial data included therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (3) the descriptions in the Registration Statement and Final Prospectus of statutes, legal and governmental proceedings and contracts and other documents are accurate and fairly present the information required to be shown; and (4) such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings required to be described in the Final Prospectus that are not described as required, or of any contracts or documents of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or Final Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described and filed as required.

(g) The consummation of the transactions herein contemplated and the fulfillment of the terms hereof or of any Delayed Delivery Contracts will not result in a breach of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which, to the knowledge of such counsel, the Company is a party, or the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Company as presently in effect or, to the knowledge of such counsel, any order, rule or regulation applicable to the Company of any court or of any federal or state regulatory body or

11

administrative agency or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company or its properties.

(h) No authorization, approval, consent, order, filing or other action of any governmental authority or agency is required in connection with the sale of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement or in any Delayed Delivery Contracts except such as may be required under the Securities Act or under state securities or blue sky laws.

With respect to the matters set forth in paragraph (f)(2), such counsel may state that his belief is based upon his participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto and upon review and discussion of the contents thereof, but, except for the statements in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus referred to in paragraph
(f)(3), is without independent check or verification except as otherwise specified.

(ii) An opinion of Gardner, Carton & Douglas, counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date, covering the matters in paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e), (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(3) (other than as to legal and governmental proceedings and contracts and other documents), (g) and (h), provided that as to the matters set forth in paragraph (f)(2) of Section 5(c)
(i), such counsel may state that their belief is based upon their participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus and any amendments and supplements thereto (but not the documents incorporated by reference therein) and upon review and discussion of the contents thereof (including the documents incorporated by reference therein), but, except for the statements in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus referred to in paragraph (f)(3) (but only as to statutes), is without independent check or verification except as otherwise specified.

(iii) Such opinion or opinions of counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, as to the sufficiency of all corporate proceedings and other legal matters relating to this Agreement, any Delayed Delivery Contracts, the validity of the Securities, the Registration Statement, the Final Prospectus and other related matters as you may reasonably request. The Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they may reasonably request for the purpose of opinions. In connection with such opinions, such counsel may rely on representations or certificates of officers of the Company.

(iv) A certificate of the President or a Vice President, and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company or its Treasurer, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Company in Section 2 of this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date,

12

and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date.

(b) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the respective signers of the certificate, are contemplated under the Securities Act.

(c) The signers of the certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus; neither the Registration Statement, the Final Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto includes, as of the Closing Date, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits, as of the Closing Date, to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; since the latest respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, there has been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), business or results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, considered as a whole, except as set forth in or contemplated by the Final Prospectus; and since the effective date of the Registration Statement, as amended, no event has occurred which is required to be set forth in the Final Prospectus which has not been so set forth.

(v) Letters from Arthur Andersen LLP, dated the date hereof (and delivered prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement) and the Closing Date, addressed to you substantially in the form heretofore approved by you.

(d) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to you such further certificates and documents as you may reasonably request.

(e) The Company shall have accepted Delayed Delivery Contracts in any case where sales of Contract Securities arranged by the Underwriters have been approved by the Company.

If any condition of the Underwriters' obligations required to be satisfied prior to the Closing Date is not so satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by you by notice in writing or by facsimile transmission to the Company.

In rendering the opinions described in Sections 5(d)(i), (ii) and (iii), counsel for the Company, and counsel for the Underwriters may, as to matters involving the laws of any state other than Illinois, rely upon the opinion or opinions of local counsel satisfactory to you, but in such case a signed copy of each such opinion shall be furnished to you.

13

All such opinions (including opinions, if any, of local counsel), certificates, letters and documents will be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in all material respects satisfactory to you and to counsel for the Underwriters, as to which both you and such counsel shall act reasonably. The Company will furnish you with such conformed copies of such opinions, certificates, letters and documents as you request.

You, on behalf of the Underwriters, may waive in writing the compliance by the Company with any one or more of the foregoing conditions or extend the time for their performance.

6. TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement may be terminated by you on behalf of the Underwriters by notice in writing delivered to the Company prior to the Closing Date if prior to such time (i) trading in the Company's common stock shall have been suspended by the Commission on the New York Stock Exchange or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or materially limited, in either case to such a degree as would in your judgment materially adversely affect the market for the Securities; (ii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities in the State of New York or the United States shall have been declared by Federal authorities; or (iii) there has occurred any material outbreak, or material escalation, of hostilities involving the United States or other national or international calamity or crisis, of such magnitude and severity in its effect on the financial markets of the United States, in your reasonable judgment, as to prevent or materially impair the marketing, or enforcement of contracts for sale, of the Securities.

If this Agreement is terminated by you because of any failure on the part of the Company to comply with any of the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Company is unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Company shall pay, in addition to the costs and expenses referred to in Section 4(g), all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Underwriters in contemplation of the performance by them of their obligations hereunder, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters, the Underwriters' reasonable printing and travel expenses, and postage and telephone charges relating directly to the offering contemplated by the Final Prospectus, and also including advertising expenses incurred after the effective date of the Registration Statement, it being understood that such out-of-pocket expenses shall not include any compensation, salaries or wages of the officers, partners or employees of any of the Underwriters.

The Company shall not in any event be liable to the several Underwriters for damages on account of loss of anticipated profits arising out of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

7. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter or such controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final

14

Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter and each such controlling person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use in the preparation thereof; and provided, further, that the foregoing indemnification with respect to the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Final Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter (or any person controlling such Underwriter) from whom the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage or liability purchased the Securities, if such Underwriter failed to send or give copies of the Final Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, excluding documents incorporated therein by reference, to such person at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Securities to such person in any case where such delivery is required by the Securities Act and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained in the Basic Prospectus or any Preliminary Final Prospectus was corrected in the Final Prospectus (or the Final Prospectus as amended or supplemented). This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.

(b) Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each person, if any, who controls the Company either within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each of its directors and each of its officers who has signed the Registration Statement, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company, any such controlling person or any such director or officer may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or otherwise, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through you specifically for use in the preparation of the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in the last paragraph of the cover page of the Final Prospectus and under the heading "Underwriting" or "Plan of Distribution" and, if Schedule I provides for sale of Securities pursuant to delayed delivery arrangements, in the last sentence under the heading "Delayed Delivery Arrangements" in the Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in the Final Prospectus, and you confirm that such statements are correct. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which each such Underwriter may otherwise have.

15

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this
Section of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. Upon receipt by such indemnified party of notice from the indemnifying party of its election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed such counsel in connection with the assumption of legal defenses in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel, approved by the Representatives of the Underwriters in the case of subparagraph (a), representing the indemnified parties under subparagraph (a) or (b), as the case may be, who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action or (iii) the indemnifying party has authorized the employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party; provided, further, that, with respect to legal and other expenses incurred by an indemnified party for which an indemnifying party shall be liable hereunder, all such legal fees and expenses shall be reimbursed by the indemnifying party as they are incurred.

(d) In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in paragraph
(a) of this Section 8 is due in accordance with its terms but is for any reason held by a court to be unavailable from the Company on grounds of policy or otherwise, the Company and the Underwriters shall contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending same) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion so that the Underwriters are responsible for that portion represented by the percentage that the underwriting discount bears to the sum of such discount and the

16

purchase price of the Securities set forth in Schedule I and the Company is responsible for the balance; provided, however, that (i) in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder and (ii) no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to clause (i) of this paragraph (d). Any party entitled to contribution will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action, suit or proceeding against such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made against another party or parties under this paragraph (d), notify such party or parties from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify such party or parties shall not relieve the party or parties from whom contribution may be sought from any other obligation it or they may have hereunder or otherwise than under this paragraph (d).

8. DEFAULT BY AN UNDERWRITER. If the Underwriters' obligations to purchase Securities pursuant to Section 3 are several and not joint and if any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement and unless otherwise provided in Schedule I, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule II bear to the aggregate amount of Securities set opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided, however, that in the event that the aggregate amount of Securities which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of Securities set forth in Schedule II, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if such nondefaulting Underwriters do not purchase all the Securities, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter or the Company. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this
Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding seven days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.

17

9. REPRESENTATIONS AND INDEMNITIES TO SURVIVE DELIVERY. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations and warranties of the Company and the several Underwriters, set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement, will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or any of its officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7 and 8 shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.

10. NOTICES. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Representatives, will be mailed, delivered or sent by facsimile transmission and confirmed to them, at the address specified in Schedule I ; or, if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or sent by facsimile transmission and confirmed to the Company at 3600 West Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025-5811, Attention: Treasurer.

11. SUCCESSORS; GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and the officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators, and no other persons will have any right or obligation hereunder. The terms "successors" and "assigns" as used herein shall not include a purchaser as such from any Underwriter. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Illinois.

12. BUSINESS DAY. For purposes of this Agreement, "business day" means any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading.

18

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.

Very truly yours,

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By:

The foregoing Underwriting Agreement
is confirmed and accepted by us in
Chicago, Illinois, acting on
behalf of ourselves, the other
Representatives (if any), and the
several Underwriters (if any)
named in the annexed Schedule II,
as of the date first above
written.

[NAME OF REPRESENTATIVE]

By:

Date:

19

SCHEDULE I

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT DATED

REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO.

REPRESENTATIVES:

TITLE, PURCHASE PRICE AND DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES:

Title:

Aggregate Principal Amount:

Price to Public:

Purchase Price by Underwriter
(include accrued interest
or amortization if applicable):

Maturity:

Interest Rate:

Interest Payment Dates:

Regular Record Dates:

Redemption Provisions:

Sinking Fund Provisions:

Other Provisions:

SALE AND DELIVERY PROVISIONS UNDER SECTION 3:

Obligation to Purchase is:          several and not joint [_]

                                    several and not joint;
                                    provided, however that,
                                    notwithstanding the provisions
                                    of Section 9 of the
                                    Underwriting Agreement, the
                                    Representative(s) listed above
                                    will, subject to the terms and
                                    conditions hereof, purchase or
                                    cause to be


                                             Underwriter or Underwriters
                                             have agreed but failed
                                             purchased any Securities which
                                             any defaulting or refused to
                                             purchase pursuant to Section 3
                                             hereof [_]

                                             joint and several [_]

         Payment to Be Made in:              New York Clearinghouse (same day)
                                             funds [_] or Federal (same day)
                                             funds [_]

         Delivery of Securities:             Physical delivery to Underwriters
                                             through Representatives [_]

                                             or delivery to Underwriters
                                             through facilities of DTC by
                                             delivery to DTC of one or more
                                             definitive global securities in
                                             book-entry form [_]

CLOSING DATE, TIME AND LOCATION:
[Delayed Delivery Arrangements:

         Payment to Be Made in:              New York Clearinghouse (same day)
                                             funds [_] or Federal (same day)
                                             funds [_]

Fee:

Minimum principal amount of each contract:

Maximum aggregate principal amount of all contracts:]

ADDRESS FOR NOTICE TO REPRESENTATIVES:

2

SCHEDULE II

UNDERWRITERS                                                 PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
------------                                                 ----------------
                                                             $


Total $


SCHEDULE III

DELAYED DELIVERY CONTRACT

, 19

[Insert name and address of lead Representative]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned hereby agrees to purchase from Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), and the Company agrees to sell to the undersigned, on [ ],
19 , (the "Delivery Date"), $[ ] principal amount of the Company's [ ] (the "Securities") offered by the Company's Final Prospectus dated [ ], 19 , receipt of a copy of which is acknowledged, at a purchase price of [ ]% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, thereon from [ ], 19 , to the date of payment and delivery, and on the further terms and conditions set forth in this contract.

Payment for the Securities to be purchased by the undersigned shall be made on or before 11:00 AM on the Delivery Date to or upon the order of the Company in New York Clearinghouse (same day) funds or Federal (same day) funds, as specified in Schedule I to the Underwriting Agreement referred to in the Final Prospectus mentioned above, at your office or at such other place as shall be agreed between the Company and the undersigned upon delivery to the undersigned of the Securities in definitive fully registered form and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the undersigned may request by written communication addressed to the Company not less than five full business days prior to the Delivery Date. If no request is received, the Securities will be registered in the name of the undersigned and issued in a denomination equal to the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be purchased by the undersigned on the Delivery Date.

The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for Securities on the Delivery Date, and the obligation of the Company to sell and deliver Securities on the Delivery Date, shall be subject to the conditions
(and neither party shall incur any liability by reason of the failure thereof)
that (i) the purchase of Securities to be made by the undersigned, which purchase the undersigned represents is not prohibited on the date hereof, shall not on the Delivery Date be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject, and (ii) the Company, on or before the Delivery Date, shall have sold to certain underwriters (the "Underwriters") such principal amount of the Securities as is to be sold to them pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement referred to in the Final Prospectus mentioned above. Promptly after completion of such sale to the Underwriters, the Company will mail or deliver to the undersigned at its address set forth below notice to such effect, accompanied by a copy of the opinion of counsel for the Company delivered to the Underwriters in connection therewith. The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for the Securities, and the obligation of the Company to cause the Securities to be sold and delivered, shall not be affected

22

by the failure of any purchaser to take delivery of and make payment for the Securities pursuant to other contracts similar to this contract.

This contract will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, but will not be assignable by either party hereto without the written consent of the other.

It is understood that acceptance of this contract and other similar contracts is in the Company's sole discretion and, without limiting the foregoing, need not be on a first come, first served basis. If this contract is acceptable to the Company, it is required that the Company sign the form of acceptance below and mail or deliver one of the counterparts hereof to the undersigned at its address set forth below. This will become a binding contract between the Company and the undersigned, as of the date first above written, when such counterpart is so mailed or delivered.

This agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Illinois.

Very truly yours,

(Name of Purchaser)

By
(Signature and Title of Officer)

(Address)

Accepted:
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By

(Authorized Signature)

2

EXHIBIT 3.2

BY-LAWS

OF

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

Adopted May 5, 1986

Amended:

August 8, October 17, 1986
August 14, 1987
February 19, May 2, 1988
May 2, July 27, October 19, 1990
October 16, 1992
May 7, 1993
December 8, 1994
February 17, May 5, August 4, 1995
May 3 and October 25, 1996
May 9, 1997

October 30, 1998 (effective December 11, 1998)


BY-LAWS
OF
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

SECTION 1. REGISTERED OFFICE. The registered office shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware.

SECTION 2. OTHER OFFICES. The corporation may also have offices in Chicago, Illinois, and offices at such other places as the Board of Directors or officers may from time to time determine.

ARTICLE II

STOCKHOLDERS

SECTION 1. ANNUAL MEETING. The annual meeting of the stockholders shall be in the month of April or May of each year. The place, date and time of the meeting shall be fixed by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.

SECTION 2. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the stockholders may be called by the chairman or by a majority of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 3. PLACE OF MEETING. The Board of Directors may designate any place, either within or without Delaware, as the place of meeting for any meeting of the stockholders (annual or special) called by the Board of Directors. If a special meeting is otherwise called, the place of meeting shall be in Chicago, Illinois as designated in the notice.

SECTION 4. NOTICE OF MEETINGS. Written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting shall be delivered either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the chairman or persons calling the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mails in a sealed envelope addressed to the stockholder at his address as it appears on the records of the corporation, with postage thereon prepaid.

SECTION 5. VOTING OF SHARES BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Shares of stock standing in the name of another corporation, domestic or foreign, may be voted by such officer, agent or proxy as the by-laws of such corporation may prescribe, or, in the absence of such provision, as the Board of Directors of such corporation may determine.


Shares of stock standing in the name of a deceased person may be voted by his administrator or executor, either in person or by proxy. Persons holding stock in a fiduciary capacity shall be entitled to vote the shares so held. Persons whose stock is pledged shall be entitled to vote, unless in the transfer by the pledgor on the books of the corporation he has expressly empowered the pledgee to vote thereon, in which case only the pledgee, or his proxy, may represent such stock and vote thereon.

Shares of stock standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and shares of stock held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name if authority so to do be contained in an appropriate order of the court by which such receiver was appointed.

SECTION 6. FIXING OF RECORD DATE. Unless any statute requires otherwise, for the purpose of determining (a) stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders, or (b) stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or (c) stockholders, with respect to any lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of stockholders, such date in any case to be not more than sixty days and, in case of a meeting of stockholders, not less than ten days. If no record date is fixed: (1) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; (2) the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

SECTION 7. QUORUM. The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these by-laws. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time until a quorum shall be present or represented. No notice other than an announcement at the meeting need be given unless the adjournment is for more than thirty days or a new record date is to be fixed for the adjourned meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the Certificate of Incorporation or of these by-laws, a different vote is required in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.


SECTION 8. PROXIES. At all meetings of stockholders, a stockholder may vote by proxy executed in writing by the stockholder or by his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. Such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the corporation before or at the time of the meeting. Proxies shall be valid only with respect to the meeting or meetings and any adjournment thereof, for which they are given.

SECTION 9. VOTING. Each stockholder shall have one vote in person or by proxy for each share of stock having voting power registered in his name on the books of the corporation at the record date.

SECTION 10. STOCKHOLDER NOMINATIONS FOR DIRECTORS. Any stockholder entitled to vote in the election of directors may nominate one or more persons for election as directors, provided written notice of such stockholder's nomination has been received by the Secretary of the Company not later than (i) the close of business on the last business day of December prior to the annual meeting of stockholders in April or May, or (ii) the close of business on the tenth day following the date on which notice of a special meeting of stockholders is first given to stockholders for an election of directors to be held at such meeting.

Such notice must contain: (a) the name and address of the stockholder who intends to make the nomination; (b) the name, age, and business and residential addresses of each person to be nominated; (c) the principal occupation or employment of each nominee; (d) the number of shares of capital stock of the corporation beneficially owned by each nominee; (e) a statement that the nominee is willing to be nominated and serve as a director; and (f) such other information regarding each nominee as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission had the Board of Directors nominated such nominee.

Nothing in this Section shall preclude the Board of Directors or the Nominating Committee either from making nominations for the election of directors or from excluding the person nominated by a stockholder from the slate of directors presented to the meeting.

SECTION 11. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at a meeting of stockholders and entitled to voted on the election of directors.

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

SECTION 1. GENERAL POWERS. The business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors.

SECTION 2. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. The number of Directors of the corporation is established at eleven. Each Director shall hold office for the term for which such


Director is elected or until a successor shall have been chosen and shall have qualified or until such Director's earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal.

SECTION 3. REGULAR MEETING. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held without other notice than this by-law, immediately after, and at the same place as, the annual meeting of stockholders. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, either within or without Delaware, for the holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.

SECTION 4. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman or any two directors. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place, either within or without Delaware, as the place for holding any special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them.

SECTION 5. NOTICE. Notice of any special meeting shall be given at least two days previously thereto by written notice delivered personally, by mail or telegram, to each Director at his business address or at such other address as he shall have previously requested in writing. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered two days after being deposited in the United States mails in a sealed envelope so addressed, with postage thereon prepaid. If notice is given by telegram, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when the telegram is delivered to the telegraph company. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting, unless otherwise required by law.

SECTION 6. QUORUM. A majority of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided that if less than a majority of the Directors are present at said meeting, a majority of the Directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice. The act of the majority of the Directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors unless a greater number is required by the Certificate of Incorporation or these by-laws.

SECTION 7. INTERESTED DIRECTORS. Except as may otherwise be provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, no contract or transaction between the corporation and one or more of its Directors or officers, or between the corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which one or more of its Directors or officers are Directors or officers, or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the Director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the Board or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose, if:

(a) The material facts as to his relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the Board of Directors or the committee, and the Board or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative


votes of a majority of the disinterested Directors, even though the disinterested Directors be less than a quorum; or

(b) The material facts as to his relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by the vote of the stockholders; or

(c) The contract or transaction is fair as to the corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified, by the Board of Directors, a committee thereof, or the stockholders.

Common or interested Directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.

SECTION 8. VACANCIES. If vacancies occur in the Board of Directors caused by death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office of any Director or Directors or otherwise, or if any new Directorship is created by any increase in the authorized number of Directors, a majority of the Directors then in office, though less than a quorum, may choose a successor or successors, or fill the newly created Directorship and the Directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual election of Directors and until their successors shall be duly elected and qualified, unless sooner displaced.

SECTION 9. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the Directors of the corporation.

(a) The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member, at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to amending the certificate of incorporation, adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation, recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the corporation's property and assets, recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amending the by-laws of the corporation; and, unless the resolution or the certificate of incorporation expressly so provide, no such committee shall have the power or authority to declare a dividend or to authorize the issuance of stock. Such committee or committees shall have such name or


names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted by the Board of Directors. Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board of Directors when required.

(b) EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, may designate two or more Directors to constitute an Executive Committee and one or more Directors as alternates thereof. Subject to the limitations provided in these by-laws and such further limitation as might be required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by further resolution of the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee may, during intervals between meetings of the Board of Directors, exercise the powers of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the corporation (including the corporation's dealings with its foreign subsidiaries, affiliates, and licensees) and may authorize the seal of the corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. The Committee shall not be empowered to take action with respect to: issuing bonds, debentures; increasing or reducing the capital of the corporation; authorizing commitments and expenditures in excess of the total amount or amounts provided in the capital budgets approved or otherwise authorized by the Board of Directors; borrowing of monies, except within limits expressly approved by the Board of Directors; electing officers; fixing the compensation of officers; establishment of stock option plans, profit sharing or similar types of compensation plans, filling vacancies or newly-created directorships on the Board of Directors; removing officers or directors of the corporation; dissolution, or any other action specifically reserved to the Board of Directors including all matters requiring the approval of stockholders. The Committee may also from time to time formulate and recommend to the Board for approval general policies regarding management of the business and affairs of the corporation. The designation of the Committee and the delegation thereto of authority shall not operate to relieve the Board of Directors or any member thereof of any responsibility imposed upon it or him by operation of law. The secretary of the corporation (or in his absence a person designated by the Executive Committee) shall act as secretary at all meetings of the Executive Committee. A majority of the Committee, from time to time, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the Directors present at a meeting in which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Committee, provided that in the absence or disqualification of any member of the Committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Regular meetings of the Committee may be held without notice at such times and at such places as shall be fixed by resolution adopted by a majority of the Committee. Special meetings may be called by any member of the Committee on twenty-four hours' prior written or telegraphic notice.

(c) COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, may designate not less than two Directors to constitute a Compensation Committee and one or more directors as alternate members thereof, none of whom shall be employees of the corporation. In the absence or disqualification of any


member of the Committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member, provided that the majority of the Committee, as then constituted, shall not be employees of the corporation. The Compensation Committee shall review and determine from time to time the salaries and other compensation of all elected officers of the corporation and shall submit to the Board of Directors such reports in such form and at such time as the Board of Directors may request. The Compensation Committee shall also submit recommendations from time to time to the Board of Directors as to the granting of stock options.

(d) AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, may designate two or more Directors who are not employees of the corporation to constitute an Audit Committee and one or more Directors who are not employees of the corporation as alternate members thereof, which Committee shall review the selection and qualifications of the independent public accountants employed from time to time to audit the financial statements of the corporation and the scope and adequacy of their audits. The Committee shall also consider recommendations made by such independent public accountants. The Committee may also make such review of the internal financial audits of the corporation as it considers desirable and shall report to the Board any additions or changes which it deems advisable. In the absence or disqualification of any member of the Committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors who is not an employee of the corporation to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

(e) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, may designate three
(3) or more individuals, any or all of whom may be non-director employees of the Company, to constitute an Employee Benefits Committee. The Committee shall select, retain or remove the investment managers, advisors, consultants and persons otherwise employed by the Company as named fiduciaries under the Company's employee benefit plans, which actions it shall report to the Board of Directors. The Committee shall review the performance of the trustee or trustees, investment managers, advisors and consultants under said plans with respect to the investment of plan assets. The Committee shall be responsible for the administration of the Company's employee benefit plans and, in fulfilling that responsibility, may delegate to others, whether Company employees or otherwise, specific assignments in administering the plans.

(f) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND NOMINATING COMMITTEE, The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority vote of the whole Board, may designate two or more Directors to constitute a Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. This Committee shall recommend criteria for Board membership, establish procedures for the receipt and evaluation of suggestions of candidates, and make recommendations to the Board concerning nominees for Board membership. The Committee may recommend


to the Board policies and procedures relating to corporate governance and monitor such policies and procedures when established. The Committee may also make recommendations to the Board concerning the number of Directors to serve on the Board and may establish standards for evaluation of the performance of the Directors in order to make recommendations with regard thereto.

(g) FINANCE COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the whole Board, may designate two or more directors to constitute a Finance Committee and one or more directors as alternate members thereof. The duties and responsibilities of the Finance Committee shall be to review, upon the request of the Chairman or the President, management's proposals with respect to: the corporation's debt and equity financing; recommendations to the Board with respect to dividend policy and payments; acquisitions and divestitures exceeding the standing authority management has by virtue of the resolution dated December 10, 1993, or its successors; recommendations to the Board concerning the corporation's investment portfolio; the corporation's real estate investments; and other financing and investment matters.

SECTION 10. CONSENT IN LIEU OF MEETING. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or these by-laws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or committee thereof, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or committee.

SECTION 11. COMPENSATION. Directors who are also full time employees of the corporation shall not receive any compensation for their services as Directors but they may be reimbursed for reasonable expenses of attendance. By resolution of the Board of Directors, all other Directors may receive, as compensation for their services any combination of: an annual fee; a fee for each meeting attended; shares of stock; or other forms of compensation; together with reimbursement of expenses of attendance, if any, at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee of the Board of Directors; provided, that nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any Director from serving the corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

SECTION 12. MEETING BY CONFERENCE TELEPHONE. Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation, members of the Board of Directors or any committee designated by such Board may participate in a meeting of such Board or committee by means of conference telephone or similar communication equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant hereto shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. Unless otherwise required by law, no notice shall be required if a quorum of the Board or any committee is participating.


ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

SECTION 1. NUMBER. The officers of the corporation shall be a chairman, vice chairman, chairman of the Executive Committee, one or several executive vice presidents or vice presidents (the number thereof to be determined by the Board of Directors), one or several of the vice presidents may be designated "senior vice president" by the Board of Directors, and one of whom may be elected as chief financial officer of the corporation, a treasurer, a controller, a secretary, and other such officers as may be elected in accordance with the provisions of this article. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.

SECTION 2. ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE. The officers of the corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors at the first meeting of the Board of Directors held after each annual meeting of stockholders. If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. Vacancies may be filled or new offices created and filled at any meeting of the Board of Directors. Each officer shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified or until his death or until he shall resign or shall have been removed in the manner hereinafter provided.

SECTION 3. REMOVAL. Any officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever in its judgment the best interests of the corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed.

SECTION 4. VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or otherwise, may be filled by the Board of Directors for the unexpired portion of the term.

SECTION 5. CHAIRMAN. The chairman shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have general supervision over all of the affairs of the corporation and shall determine and administer the policies of the corporation as established by the Board of Directors or by the Executive Committee. The chairman shall: (i) provide leadership to the Board in reviewing and advising upon matters which exert major influence on the manner in which the corporation's business is conducted; (ii) preside at all meetings of the stockholders and of the Board of Directors; (iii) in the absence of the chairman of the Executive Committee, preside at all meetings of the Executive Committee; and (iv) perform such other duties as may be conferred by law or assigned by the Board of Directors. The chairman may sign, with the secretary or other proper officer of the corporation thereunto authorized by the Board of Directors, stock certificates of the corporation, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments, except in cases where the signing or execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these by-laws to some other officer or agent of the corporation, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed. The chairman may also execute proxies on behalf of the corporation with respect to the voting of any shares of stock owned by the corporation; have the power to appoint agents or employees as in the chairman's judgment may


be necessary or appropriate for the transaction of the business of the corporation; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of chairman.

SECTION 6. VICE CHAIRMAN. The vice chairman shall assist the chairman in supervising the affairs of the corporation, with special responsibility for integrating acquired businesses into the corporation. In the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. In the event of the absence or disability of the chairman, the vice chairman shall assume all of the duties and responsibilities of that office. The vice chairman may sign any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments, except in cases where the signing is required to be by some other officer or agent of the corporation. The vice chairman shall perform such other duties as may be designated by the chairman or the Board of Directors.

SECTION 7. CHAIRMAN OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. The chairman of the Executive Committee shall preside at all meetings of the Executive Committee; in the absence of the chairman and vice chairman, he shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors; he shall act in an advisory capacity to the chairman in all matters concerning the interest and management of the corporation, and he shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee or the chairman. In the event of the absence or disability of the chairman and vice chairman, he shall assume all the duties and responsibilities of the office of the chairman. The chairman of the Executive Committee may sign, with the secretary or other proper officer of the corporation thereunto authorized by the Board of Directors, stock certificates of the corporation, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments delegated by the Board of Directors or by these by-laws to some other officer or agent of the corporation, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed. The chairman of the Executive Committee may also execute proxies on behalf of the corporation with respect to the voting of any shares of stock owned by the corporation.

SECTION 8. EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT(S). The executive vice president or executive vice presidents (if elected by the Board of Directors) shall perform such duties not inconsistent with these by-laws as may be assigned to him or them by the chairman or the Board of Directors. In the event of absence or disability of the chairman, and vice chairman and chairman of the Executive Committee, the executive vice president (or in the event there be more than one, the executive vice president determined in the order of election) shall assume all the duties and responsibilities of the office of the chairman.


SECTION 9. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. The chief financial officer (if elected by the Board of Directors) shall have general supervision over the financial affairs of the corporation.
SECTION 10. THE VICE PRESIDENT(S). The Board of Directors may designate any vice president as a senior vice president. In the event of absence or disability of the chairman and vice chairman, the chairman of the Executive Committee and all executive vice presidents, the senior vice president)) or the vice president(s) in the order of election, shall assume all the duties and responsibilities of the office of the chairman. Any senior vice president or any vice president may sign, with the secretary or an assistant secretary, stock certificates of the corporation; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chairman or by the Board of Directors. In general, the vice president (or vice presidents, including the senior vice president or senior vice presidents) shall perform such duties not inconsistent with these by-laws as may be assigned to him (or them) by the chairman, the executive vice presidents or by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 11. THE TREASURER. If required by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Directors shall determine. He shall: (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the corporation; receive and give receipts for monies due and payable to the corporation from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such monies in the name of the corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as shall be selected in accordance with the provisions of Article VI of these by-laws; (b) in general perform all duties incident to the office of treasurer and such other duties not inconsistent with these by-laws as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, or by the chairman, or any vice president designated for such purpose by the chairman.

SECTION 12. THE SECRETARY. The secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of the stockholders' and the Board of Directors' meetings in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these by-laws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the corporation and see that the seal of the corporation is affixed to all stock certificates prior to the issue thereof and to all documents, the execution of which on behalf of the corporation under its seal is required; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder; (e) sign with a vice president, or the chairman, stock certificates of the corporation, the issue of which shall have been authorized by resolution of the Board of Directors; (f) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the corporation; (g) act as secretary at all meetings of the Executive Committee; and (h) in general perform all duties incident to the office of secretary and such other duties not inconsistent with these by-laws as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chairman or by the Board of Directors.
SECTION 13. THE CONTROLLER. The controller shall provide guidance and evaluation with respect to the corporation's accounting and related functions, control and procedures systems, budget programs, and coordinate same on a divisional and overall corporate level. The controller shall report to such officer or officers of the corporation and perform such other duties incident to the office of controller as may be prescribed from time to time by the chairman, chief financial officer, or by the Board of Directors.


SECTION 14. ASSISTANT TREASURERS AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES. The chairman may appoint one or more assistant treasurers and one or more assistant secretaries who shall serve as such until removed by the chairman or the Board of Directors. The assistant treasurers may be required to give bonds for the faithful discharge of their duties in such sums and with such sureties as the chairman shall determine. The assistant treasurers and assistant secretaries, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the treasurer or the secretary, respectively, or by the chairman, but shall not be considered to be officers of the corporation solely by reason of such appointments or titles.

SECTION 15. APPOINTIVE PRESIDENTS AND VICE PRESIDENTS. The chairman may from time to time designate employees of the corporation who are managing one or several groups, divisions, or other operations of the corporation as "President", "Vice President", or similar title, which employees shall not be considered to be officers of the corporation solely by reason of such appointments or titles. The chairman shall report such appointments to the Compensation Committee at least annually.

SECTION 16. SALARIES. The salaries of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors on a monthly basis and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by reason of the fact that he is also a Director of the corporation.

ARTICLE V

INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS, DIRECTORS
EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS

SECTION 1. NON-DERIVATIVE ACTIONS AND CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS. To the extent permitted by applicable law from time to time in effect, the corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a Director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a Director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

SECTION 2. DERIVATIVE ACTIONS. The corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed


action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a Director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a Director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duty to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court shall deem proper.

SECTION 3. RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION. To the extent that a Director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified by the corporation against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.

SECTION 4. WHERE NO ADJUDICATION. Any indemnification under Sections 1 and 2 of this Article (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the Director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in said Sections 1 and 2. Such determination shall be made (i) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of Directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable and a quorum of disinterested Directors so directs, by independent legal counsel (compensated by the corporation) in a written opinion, or (iii) by the stockholders.

SECTION 5. EXPENSES. Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the Board of Directors in the specific case upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Director, officer, employee or agent to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this Article.

SECTION 6. NON-EXCLUSIVE. The indemnification provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested Directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Director, officer, employee, or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

SECTION 7. INSURANCE. The corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is


or was serving at the request of the corporation as a Director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article or of applicable law.

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

SECTION 1. CONTRACTS. The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of any on behalf of the corporation, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.

SECTION 2. LOANS. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the corporation and no evidence of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.
SECTION 3. CHECKS, DRAFTS, ETC. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the corporation, shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents of the corporation and in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 4. DEPOSITS. All funds of the corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as the Board of Directors may select.

ARTICLE VII

STOCK CERTIFICATES

SECTION 1. STOCK CERTIFICATES. Certificates representing shares of stock of the corporation shall be in such form as may be determined by the Board of Directors, shall be numbered and shall be entered in the books of the corporation as they are issued. They shall exhibit the holder's name and number of shares and shall be signed by the chairman, the chairman of the Executive Committee, or a vice president and the treasurer or an assistant treasurer or the secretary or an assistant secretary, and shall be sealed with the seal of the corporation. If a stock certificate is countersigned (a) by a transfer agent other than the corporation or its employee, or (b) by a registrar other than the corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may


be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

SECTION 2. LOST CERTIFICATES. The Board of Directors may from time to time make such provision as it deems appropriate for the replacement of lost, stolen or destroyed stock certificates, including the requirement to furnish an affidavit and an indemnity.

SECTION 3. TRANSFERS OF STOCK. Upon surrender to the corporation or the transfer agent of the corporation of a stock certificate duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment of authority to transfer, it shall be the duty of the corporation to issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon the books of the corporation. The person in whose name shares of stock stand on the books of the corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for all purposes as regards the corporation.

SECTION 4. TRANSFER AGENTS AND REGISTRARS. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more transfer agents and registrars and may thereafter require all stock certificates to bear the signature of a transfer agent and registrar.

SECTION 5. RULES OF TRANSFER. The Board of Directors shall have the power and authority to make all such rules and regulations as they may deem expedient concerning the issue, transfer and registration of stock certificates of the corporation.

ARTICLE VIII

FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the corporation shall begin on the first day of January in each year and end on the thirty-first of December in each year.

ARTICLE IX

DIVIDENDS

The Board of Directors may from time to time, declare, and the corporation may pay, dividends on its outstanding shares of stock in the manner and upon the terms and conditions provided by law and its Certificate of Incorporation.

ARTICLE X

SEAL


The Board of Directors shall provide a corporate seal which shall be in the form of a circle and shall have inscribed thereon the name of the corporation and the words "Corporate Seal, Delaware".

ARTICLE XI

WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever any notice whatever is required to be given under the provisions of these by-laws or under the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or under the provisions of The General Corporation Law of Delaware, waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Attendance of any person at a meeting for which any notice whatever is required to be given under the provisions of these by-laws, the Certificate of Incorporation or The General Corporation Law of Delaware shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.


EXHIBIT 4.1


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

AND

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
AS TRUSTEE


INDENTURE

DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 1, 1986




ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

CROSS REFERENCE SHEET*

[This Cross Reference Sheet shows the location in the Indenture of the provisions inserted pursuant to Sections 310-318(a), inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.]

                                                                       SECTION OF
TRUST INDENTURE ACT                                                    INDENTURE

310(a)(1)(2)......................................................     7.09
        (3).......................................................     7.14
        (4).......................................................     Inapplicable
310(b)............................................................     7.08 and 7.10
     (b)(1)(A)(C).................................................     Inapplicable
310(c)............................................................     Inapplicable
311(a)(b).........................................................     7.13
     (c)..........................................................     Inapplicable
312(a)............................................................     5.01 and 5.02
     (b)(c).......................................................     5.02
313(a)(1)(2)(3)(4)(6)(7)..........................................     5.04
        (5).......................................................     Inapplicable
     (b)(1).......................................................     Inapplicable
        (2).......................................................     5.04
     (c)(d).......................................................     5.04
314(a)............................................................     5.03
     (b)..........................................................     Inapplicable
     (c)(1)(2)....................................................     14.05
        (3).......................................................     Inapplicable
     (d)..........................................................     Inapplicable
     (e)..........................................................     14.05
     (f)..........................................................     Inapplicable
315(a)(c)(d)......................................................     7.01
     (b)..........................................................     6.07
     (e)..........................................................     6.08
316(a)(1).........................................................     6.06 and 8.04
        (2).......................................................     Inapplicable
     (b)..........................................................     6.04
317(a)............................................................     6.02
     (b)..........................................................     4.04
318(a)............................................................     14.08


* The Cross Reference Sheet is not part of the Indenture.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                                PAGE
PARTIES...........................................................................................................1
RECITALS:
     Purpose of Indenture.........................................................................................1
     Compliance with legal requirements...........................................................................1
     Purpose of and consideration for Indenture...................................................................1


                                                            Article One
                                                            Definitions

Section 1.01.    Certain Terms Defined............................................................................1
                 Authorized Newspaper.............................................................................1
                 Bankruptcy Law...................................................................................2
                 Board of Directors...............................................................................2
                 Business Day.....................................................................................2
                 Certified Board Resolution.......................................................................2
                 Company..........................................................................................2
                 Company Direction................................................................................2
                 Corporate Trust Office...........................................................................2
                 Custodian........................................................................................3
                 Dollars and $....................................................................................3
                 Event of Default.................................................................................3
                 Government Obligations...........................................................................3
                 Holder...........................................................................................3
                 Indenture........................................................................................3
                 Interest Payment Date............................................................................4
                 Officers' Certificate............................................................................4
                 Opinion of Counsel...............................................................................4
                 Original Issue Discount Security.................................................................4
                 Outstanding......................................................................................4
                 Principal Property...............................................................................5
                 Record Date......................................................................................5
                 Responsible Officer..............................................................................5
                 Restricted Subsidiary............................................................................5
                 Security or Securities...........................................................................6
                 SEC..............................................................................................6
                 Sinking Fund.....................................................................................6


Note: This table of contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture


ii

               Stated Maturity....................................................................................6
               Subsidiary.........................................................................................6
               Trustee............................................................................................6
               Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and TLA................................................................7
Section 1.02.  Other Definitions..................................................................................7
Section 1.03.  Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act of 1939..........................................7

                                                            Article Two
                                   Issue, Description, Execution, Registration, Registration of
                                                Transfer and Exchange of Securities

Section 2.01.  Amount Unlimited.  Establishment of Series.........................................................8
Section 2.02.  Form of Securities and Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.....................................9
Section 2.03.  Denomination, Authentication and Dating of Securities.............................................10
Section 2.04.  Execution of Securities...........................................................................12
Section 2.05.  Registration of Transfer and Exchange.............................................................13
Section 2.06.  Temporary Securities..............................................................................14
Section 2.07.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities...................................................14
Section 2.08.  Cancellation of Surrendered Securities............................................................15
Section 2.09.  Provisions of Indenture and Securities for the Sole Benefit of the Parties and the Holders........15
Section 2.10.  Computation of Interest...........................................................................15
Section 2.11.  Authenticating Agents.............................................................................15

                                                           Article Three
                                                    Redemption of Securities -
                                                           Sinking Fund

Section 3.01.  Applicability of Article..........................................................................17
Section 3.02.  Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities.....................................................17
Section 3.03.  When Securities Called for Redemption Become Due and Payable......................................18
Section 3.04.  Sinking Fund......................................................................................19
Section 3.05.  Use of Acquired Securities to Satisfy Sinking Fund Obligations....................................20
Section 3.06.  Effect of Failure to Deliver Officers' Certificate or Securities..................................20
Section 3.07.  Manner of Redeeming Securities....................................................................20
Section 3.08.  Sinking Fund Moneys to Be Held as Security During Continuance of Event of Default; Exceptions.....21

                                                           Article Four
                                                Particular Covenants of the Company

Section 4.01.  Payments of Principal of (and Premium, If Any) and Interest, If Any, on Securities................21
Section 4.02.  Maintenance of Offices or Agencies for Registration of Transfer, Exchange and
                  Payment of Securities .........................................................................22
Section 4.03.  Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in the Office of Trustee............................................22


iii

Section 4.04.  Duties of Paying Agents, etc......................................................................22
Section 4.05.  Limitation on Liens...............................................................................23
Section 4.06.  Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back.................................................................25
Section 4.07.  Exempted Indebtedness.............................................................................25
Section 4.08.  Statement by Officers as to Default...............................................................26
Section 4.09.  Further Instruments and Acts......................................................................26

                                                           Article Five
                                     Holders' Lists and Reports by the Company and the Trustee

Section 5.01.  Company to Furnish Trustee Information as to Names and Addresses of Holders.......................26
Section 5.02.  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders............................................27
Section 5.03.  Reports by Company................................................................................27
Section 5.04.  Reports by Trustee................................................................................27

                                                            Article Six
                                      Remedies of the Trustee and Holders in Event of Default

Section 6.01.  Events of Default.................................................................................27
Section 6.02.  Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee, etc........................................................29
Section 6.03.  Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee........................................................31
Section 6.04.  Limitation on Suits by Holders....................................................................32
Section 6.05.  Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission in Exercise of Rights Not a Waiver of Default..............32
Section 6.06.  Rights of Holders of Majority in Principal Amount of Securities of
                  Any Series to Direct Trustee and to Waive Default .............................................33
Section 6.07.  Trustee to Give Notice of Defaults Known to It, But May Withhold Such
                  Notice in Certain Circumstances ...............................................................33
Section 6.08.  Requirement of an Undertaking to Pay Costs in Certain Suits Under the
                  Indenture or Against the Trustee ..............................................................33
Section 6.09.  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws..................................................................34

                                                           Article Seven
                                                      Concerning the Trustee

Section 7.01.  Certain Duties and Responsibilities...............................................................34
Section 7.02.  Certain Rights of Trustee.........................................................................35
Section 7.03.  Trustee Not Liable for Recitals in Indenture or in Securities.....................................36
Section 7.04.  Trustee, Paying Agent or Security Registrar May Own Securities....................................36
Section 7.05.  Moneys Received by Trustee to Be Held in Trust....................................................37
Section 7.06.  Compensation and Reimbursement....................................................................37
Section 7.07.  Right of Trustee to Rely on an Officers' Certificate Where
                  No Other Evidence Specifically Prescribed .....................................................37
Section 7.08.  Disqualification; Conflicting Interests...........................................................38
Section 7.09.  Requirements for Eligibility of Trustee...........................................................38


iv

Section 7.10.  Resignation and Removal of Trustee................................................................38
Section 7.11.  Acceptance by Successor to Trustee................................................................39
Section 7.12.  Successor to Trustee by Merger, Consolidation or Succession to Business...........................40
Section 7.13.  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.................................................41
Section 7.14.  Appointment of Additional and Separate Trustees...................................................41

                                                           Article Eight
                                                      Concerning the Holders

Section 8.01.  Evidence of Action by Holders.....................................................................43
Section 8.02.  Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities....................................44
Section 8.03.  Who May Be Deemed Owner of Securities.............................................................44
Section 8.04.  Securities Owned by Company or Controlled or Controlling Companies
                  Disregarded for Certain Purposes ..............................................................44
Section 8.05.  Instruments Executed by Holders Bind Future Holders...............................................45

                                                           Article Nine
                                                  Holders' Meetings and Consents

Section 9.01.  Purposes for Which Meeting May Be Called..........................................................45
Section 9.02.  Manner of Calling Meetings........................................................................46
Section 9.03.  Call of Meetings by Company or Holders............................................................46
Section 9.04.  Who May Attend and Vote at Meetings...............................................................46
Section 9.05.  Regulations May Be Made by Trustee................................................................46
Section 9.06.  Manner of Voting at Meetings and Record to Be Kept................................................47
Section 9.07.  Written Consent in Lieu of Meetings...............................................................48
Section 9.08.  No Delay of Rights by Meeting.....................................................................48

                                                            Article Ten
                                                      Supplemental Indentures

Section 10.01.  Purposes for Which Supplemental Indentures May Be Entered into Without Consent of Holders........48
Section 10.02.  Modification of Indenture with Consent of Holders of a Majority in
                    Principal Amount of Securities...............................................................50
Section 10.03.  Effect of Supplemental Indentures................................................................51
Section 10.04.  Securities May Bear Notation of Changes by Supplemental Indentures...............................51

                                                          Article Eleven
                                         Consolidation, Merger, Sale, Conveyance or Lease

Section 11.01.  Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms..................................................51
Section 11.02.  Securities to Be Secured in Certain Events.......................................................52
Section 11.03.  Successor Corporation to Be Substituted..........................................................52
Section 11.04.  Opinion of Counsel to Be Given Trustee...........................................................53


v

                                                          Article Twelve
                                     Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Unclaimed Moneys

Section 12.01.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture..........................................................53
Section 12.02.  Defeasance and Discharge of Securities or Certain Obligations....................................53
Section 12.03.  Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities..............................56
Section 12.04.  Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent.........................................................57
Section 12.05.  Repayment of Moneys Held by Trustee..............................................................57

                                                         Article Thirteen
                            Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Directors and Employees

Section 13.01.  Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Directors and Employees
                   of Company Exempt from Individual Liability...................................................57

                                                         Article Fourteen
                                                     Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 14.01.  Successors and Assigns of Company Bound by Indenture.............................................58
Section 14.02.  Acts of Board, Committee or Officer of Successor Corporation Valid...............................58
Section 14.03.  Required Notices or Demands......................................................................58
Section 14.04.  Indenture and Securities to Be Construed in Accordance with the Laws of the State of Illinois....58
Section 14.05.  Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to Be Furnished upon
                   Application or Demand by the Company..........................................................59
Section 14.06.  Payments Due on Holidays.........................................................................59
Section 14.07.  Provisions Required by Trust Indenture Act of 1939 to Control....................................59
Section 14.08.  Indenture May be Executed in Counterparts........................................................59
Section 14.09.  Separability Clause..............................................................................59


INDENTURE, dated as of the 1st day of. November, 1986 between Illinois Tool Works Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware (the "Company"), and The First National Bank of Chicago, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (the "Trustee").

WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes and other evidences of indebtedness (hereinafter referred to as the "Securities"), to be issued in one or more series in an unlimited amount as provided in this Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

In consideration of the premises and of the sum of One Dollar duly paid by the Trustee to the Company at the execution and delivery of these presents, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Trustee covenant and agree with each other, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders from time to time of the Securities, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01. Certain Terms Defined. The terms defined in this Section
1.01 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01:

Authorized Newspaper:

The term "authorized newspaper" shall mean a newspaper printed in the English language and customarily published at least once a day on each business day in each calendar week and of general circulation in Chicago, Illinois, whether or not such newspaper is published on Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Whenever, under the provisions of this Indenture, two or more publications of a notice or other communication are required or permitted, such publications may be in the same or different authorized newspapers. If, because of temporary or permanent suspension of publication or general circulation of any newspaper or for any other reason, it is impossible or impracticable to publish any notices required by this Indenture in the manner herein provided, then such publication in lieu thereof or such other notice as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.


2

Bankruptcy Law:

The term "Bankruptcy Law" shall mean Title 11 of the U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Board of Directors:

The term "Board of Directors," when used with reference to the Company, shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee of such Board to which the powers of such Board have lawfully been delegated.

Business Day:

The term "business day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday or Sunday and other than a day on which banking institutions in Chicago, Illinois, or New York, New York, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Certified Board Resolution:

The term "Certified Board Resolution" shall mean one or more resolutions certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of, the Company and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, which are delivered to the Trustee.

Company:

The term "Company" shall mean Illinois Tool Works Inc. and, subject to the provisions of Article Eleven, shall mean its successors and assigns from time to time hereafter.

Company Direction:

The term "Company Direction" shall mean a written direction, order or instruction, signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman or its Vice Chairman or its President or its Chairman of the Executive Committee or any Vice President and by its Treasurer or its Secretary or any Assistant Treasurer or any Assistant Secretary and delivered to the Trustee.

Corporate Trust Office:

The term "Corporate Trust Office", or other similar term, shall mean the principal office of the Trustee in Chicago, Illinois, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, or, if no such office is maintained, such other office of the Trustee as shall be designated. The Corporate Trust Office on the date hereof is located at One First National Plaza, Chicago, Illinois 60670-0126, Attention: Corporate Trust Division.


3

Custodian:

The term "Custodian" shall mean any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

Dollars and $:

The term "Dollars" and the symbol "$" shall mean lawful money of the United States of America.

Event of Default:

The term "Event of Default" shall mean any event specified in Section 6.01, continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if any, therein designated.

Government Obligations:

The term "Government Obligations" with respect to any series of Securities shall mean direct noncallable obligations of the government which issued the currency in which the Securities of that series are denominated, noncallable obligations the payment of the principal of and interest on which is fully guaranteed by such government, and noncallable obligations on which the full faith and credit of such government is pledged to the payment of the principal thereof and interest thereon.

Holder:

The term "Holder", with respect to a registered Security, shall mean any person in whose name such Security shall be registered on the Security Register, and, with respect to an unregistered Security, shall mean the bearer thereof.

Indenture:

The term "Indenture" shall mean this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented, and shall include the terms and forms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder; provided, however, that if at any time more than one Trustee is serving as such under this instrument, "Indenture" shall mean, with respect to any one or more series of Securities for which any such Trustee is serving, this Indenture as originally executed or as amended or supplemented as herein provided, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms which relate solely to one or more series of Securities for which such Trustee is not serving, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted with respect to a particular series of Securities executed and delivered after such Trustee had become a Trustee hereunder but with respect to which series such Trustee was not serving as Trustee.


4

Interest Payment Date:

The term "interest payment date" shall mean the date on which an instalment of interest on any series of Securities shall become due and payable, as therein or herein provided.

Officers' Certificate:

The term "Officers' Certificate" shall mean a certificate signed by any two of the Chairman, the Vice Chairman, the President, the Chairman of the Executive Committee, any Vice President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, provided that one of the officers signing the Officers' Certificate shall be the Chairman, the Vice Chairman, the President, the Chairman of the Executive Committee, or any Vice President (which Vice President, if executing any Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.01, shall be the chief financial officer of the Company, or, if no such Vice President exists, a Vice President having similar responsibility as to financial matters). Each such certificate shall include (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture) the statements provided for in
Section 14.05.

Opinion of Counsel:

The term "Opinion of Counsel" shall mean an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of, or counsel to, the Company or other counsel. Each such opinion shall include (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture) the statements provided for in Section 14.05.

Original Issue Discount Security:

The term "Original Issue Discount Security" shall mean any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Stated Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01.

Outstanding:

The term "outstanding" when used with reference to Securities of any series, subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, shall mean, as of any particular time, all Securities of such series authenticated by the Trustee and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(a) Securities of such series theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(b) Securities of such series or portions thereof for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own paying agent); provided that, if such Securities or portions thereof are to be redeemed, notice of


5

such redemption shall have been given as in Article Three provided or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

(c) Securities of such series in lieu of or in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.07, other than Securities as to which the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that such Security is held by a bona fide purchaser.

Principal Property:

The term "Principal Property" shall mean any manufacturing plant or other facility owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary and located within the continental United States of America or Hawaii, except any such plant or facility which the Board of Directors by resolution declares is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as an entirety and which, when taken together with all other plants and facilities as to which such a declaration has been so made, is so declared by the Board of Directors to be not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as an entirety.

Record Date:

The term "Record Date" as used with respect to any interest payment date shall mean the close of business on the 15th day of the month preceding the month in which an interest payment date occurs, if such interest payment date is the first day of such month, or the first day of the month in which an interest payment date occurs, if such interest payment date is the 15th day of such month, in each case whether or not a business day, or such other dates with respect to a particular series of Securities as may be specified in the instrument establishing such series.

Responsible Officer:

The term "responsible officer" when used with respect to the Trustee shall mean the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President, any Second or Assistant Vice President, the Cashier, any Assistant Cashier, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, any Trust Officer, any Assistant Trust Officer, or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

Restricted Subsidiary:

The term "Restricted Subsidiary" shall mean any Subsidiary (i) substantially all the property of which is located, or substantially all of the business of which is carried on, within the continental United States of America or Hawaii or which is incorporated under the laws of any


6

state of the United States of America and (ii) which owns or leases a Principal Property; provided, however, that such term shall not include any Subsidiary which is principally engaged in leasing or financing installment receivables or which is principally engaged in financing the operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries outside the continental United States of America and Hawaii.

Security or Securities:

The terms "Security" or "Securities" shall have the meaning stated in the recital of this Indenture and shall more particularly mean any Security or such Securities, as the case may be, authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; provided, however, that if at any time there is more than one Trustee serving under this Indenture, "Securities" with respect to this Indenture as to which such Trustee is serving shall have the meaning stated in the recital and shall more particularly mean Securities authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, exclusive of Securities of any series as to which such Trustee is not serving as Trustee.

SEC:

The term "SEC" shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Sinking Fund:

The term "Sinking Fund" shall mean any fund established by the Company for redemption of the Securities of any series prior to Stated Maturity.

Stated Maturity:

The term "Stated Maturity", when used with respect to any Security, shall mean the date on which the last payment of principal of such Security is due and payable in accordance with the terms thereof.

Subsidiary:

The term "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation at least a majority of the outstanding securities of which having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation (whether or not any other class of securities has or might have voting power by reason of the happening of a contingency) is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company, or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more Subsidiaries.

Trustee:

The term "Trustee" shall mean the Trustee named in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, and thereafter "Trustee" shall mean or include all Trustees hereunder, and, subject to the


7

provisions of Article Seven, shall also include its successors and assigns, and, unless the context otherwise requires, shall also include any co-trustee or co-trustees or separate trustee or trustees appointed pursuant to Section 7.14.

Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and TIA:

The terms "Trust Indenture Act of 1939" and "TIA" (except as herein otherwise expressly provided) shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force on the date of this Indenture.

SECTION 1.02. Other Definitions. The terms listed below in this Section
1.02 (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in the sections of this Indenture set opposite the particular term:

                                                                                                     DEFINED IN
                             TERM                                                                      SECTION
                             ----                                                                      -------
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets...............................................................         4.07
Debt...........................................................................................         4.05
Defaulted Interest.............................................................................         2.03
Funded Debt....................................................................................         4.06
Liens..........................................................................................         4.05
Mandatory Sinking Fund Payment.................................................................         3.04
Optional Sinking Fund Payment..................................................................         3.04
Sale and Lease-Back Transaction................................................................         4.06
Security Register and Security Registrar.......................................................         2.05
Value..........................................................................................         4.06

SECTION 1.03. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. All terms not defined in this Article I which are defined in the TIA, or which are by reference therein defined in the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (except as herein otherwise expressly provided and unless the context otherwise requires) shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the TIA and in such Securities Act as in force as of the date of this Indenture. The following TIA terms used in the provisions of the TIA incorporated by reference in this Indenture shall have the following meanings:

Commission:

The term "Commission" shall mean the SEC.

Indenture Securities:

The term "indenture securities" shall mean the Securities.


8

Indenture to Be Qualified:

The term "indenture to be qualified" shall mean this Indenture.

Indenture Trustee or Institutional Trustee:

The terms "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" shall mean the Trustee.

Obligor:

The term "obligor" with reference to indenture securities shall mean the Company.

ARTICLE TWO

ISSUE, DESCRIPTION, EXECUTION, REGISTRATION, REGISTRATION OF
TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES

SECTION 2.01. Amount Unlimited. Establishment of Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as the Company in an Officers' Certificate delivered pursuant to this
Section 2.01 or in any supplemental indenture may otherwise provide. The Securities may bear interest at such lawful rate or rates, from such date or dates, shall mature at such time or times, may be redeemable at such price or prices and upon such terms, including, without limitation, out of proceeds from the sale of other Securities, or other indebtedness of the Company, and may contain and/or be subject to such other terms and provisions as shall be determined by the Company prior to the issuance of such Securities in accordance with the authority granted in one or more resolutions of the Board of Directors and set forth in an Officers' Certificate or a supplemental indenture, which instrument shall establish with respect to each series of Securities:

(1) the designation of the Securities of such series, which shall distinguish the Securities of one series from all other Securities:

(2) the limit upon the aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (not including Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of other Securities of such series pursuant to Sections 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 3.02 or 10.04);

(3) the rate or rates at which the Securities of such series shall bear interest, if any, or the formula by which interest shall accrue, the dates from which interest shall


9

accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable, and the Record Date for the interest payable on any interest payment date (if other than as provided herein);

(4) the Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series;

(5) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the Securities of such series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company;

(6) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of such series pursuant to a sinking, purchase or analogous fund or at the option of the holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the Securities of such series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

(7) if other than the principal amount at Stated Maturity, the portion of the principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.01;

(8) if other than Dollars and denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the currency or composite currencies and denominations in which Securities of such series shall be issuable;

(9) the form of Security to be used to evidence ownership of Securities of such series;

(10) any terms with respect to conversion of the Securities of such series, warrants attached thereto or terms pursuant to which warrants may exist;

(11) the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of such series shall be payable;

(12) any additional offices or agencies maintained pursuant to Section 4.02;

(13) whether the Securities of such series shall be issued as registered Securities or as unregistered Securities, with or without coupons;

(14) the applicability, if any, of Section 12.02; and

(15) any other terms of the Securities of such series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

SECTION 2.02. Form of Securities and Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. The Securities of each series shall be substantially in the form established by or pursuant to one or


10

more resolutions of the Board of Directors, with such specific terms, additions or omissions as may be determined pursuant to an Officers' Certificate or a supplemental indenture as contemplated in Section 2.01 hereof, in each case with such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements printed, lithographed or engraved thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Securities may be listed, or to conform to usage. The Trustee's certificate of authentication to be borne by such Securities shall be in the form set forth below:

(FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein issued under the within-mentioned Indenture.

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF
CHICAGO, as Trustee

By
Authorized Signature

SECTION 2.03. Denomination, Authentication and Dating of Securities. The Securities of each series may be issued as registered Securities or, if provided by the terms of the instrument establishing such series of Securities, as unregistered Securities, with or without coupons. The Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000, unless otherwise provided by the terms of the instrument establishing such series of Securities. Each Security shall be dated as of the date of its authentication.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Direction for authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities in accordance with such Company Direction. Prior to the issuance of Securities of any series, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and subject to Section 7.01, shall be fully protected in relying upon:

(1) a Certified Board Resolution pursuant to which the issuance of the Securities of such series is authorized;

(2) an executed supplemental indenture, if any;


11

(3) an Officers' Certificate, if any, delivered in accordance with Section 2.01 and an Officers' Certificate as to the absence of any Event of Default or any event which with notice or lapse of time or both could become an Event of Default; and

(4) an Opinion of Counsel of the Company which in substance shall state that:

(i) the form and the terms of the Securities of such series have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) the Securities of such series have been duly authorized, and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and subject to any other conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of this Indenture;

(iii) the registration statement, if any, relating to the Securities of such series and any amendments thereto has become effective under the Securities Act of 1933 and to the best knowledge of such counsel, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement, as amended, has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or threatened;

(iv) no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body in the United States is required for the issuance of the Securities of such series, except such as have been obtained and such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction in the United States in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities of such series;

(v) neither the issue nor sale of the Securities of such series will conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute a default under the terms of any indenture or other agreement or instrument known to such counsel and to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is bound, or any order or regulation known to such counsel to be applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and

(vi) the authentication and delivery of the Securities of such series by the Trustee in accordance with the Company Direction so to do, and the Company's execution and delivery of the Securities of such series, will not violate the terms of this Indenture.

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities of such series (A) if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken; or (B) if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or trustees, executive committee or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or vice presidents shall


12

determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to Holders of outstanding Securities of any series.

So long as there is no existing default in the payment of interest on registered Securities of any series, all such Securities authenticated by the Trustee after the close of business on the Record Date for the payment of interest on any interest payment date relating thereto and prior to such interest payment date shall bear interest from such interest payment date; provided, however, that if and to the extent that the Company shall default in the interest due on such interest payment date, then any such Securities shall bear interest from the next preceding interest payment date relating to such Security with respect to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on such Securities, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for on such Securities, from the date from which interest shall accrue as such date is set forth in the instrument establishing the terms of such Securities.

The person in whose name any Security is registered at the close of business on any Record Date with respect to any interest payment date shall be entitled to receive the interest payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding the cancellation of such Security upon any registration and transfer or exchange thereof subsequent to such Record Date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Company shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date, in which case such defaulted interest (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall be paid to the persons in whose names outstanding Securities of such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date, which shall not be less than five business days preceding the date of payment of such Defaulted Interest established for such purpose by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Company to Holders of such Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date. Such notice shall be given to the persons in whose names such outstanding Securities of such series are registered at the close of business on the third business day preceding the date of the mailing of such notice.

SECTION 2.04. Execution of Securities. The Securities and coupons appertaining thereto, if any, shall be signed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman or its Vice Chairman or its President or its Chairman of the Executive Committee or any Vice President and by its Secretary or any Assistant Secretary under its corporate seal. Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officers and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities and such coupons. The seal of the Company may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities and such coupons.

Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a Trustee's certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided in Section 2.03, signed manually by the Trustee, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. The Trustee's certificate of authentication on any Security executed by the Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Securities or such coupons shall cease to be such officer before the Securities or such coupons so signed shall have


13

been authenticated by the Trustee and delivered or disposed of by the Company, such Securities and such coupons nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Securities and such coupons had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Security or such coupons may be signed on behalf of the Company by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security or such coupons, shall be the proper officers of the Company, although at the date of such Security or such coupons or of the execution of this Indenture any such person was not such officer.

SECTION 2.05. Registration of Transfer and Exchange. The Company shall keep, at an office or agency maintained by the Company in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02, a register for each series of registered Securities (such register being herein referred to as the "Security Register"), in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall register Securities of such series and shall register the transfer of such Securities as in this Article Two provided. At all reasonable times the Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee. Upon due presentment for registration of transfer of any such Security at such office or agency, or such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations, of the same series and of like aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity.

Unless and until otherwise determined by or pursuant to the Company by resolution of its Board of Directors, the Security Register for the purpose of registration, exchange or registration of transfer of registered Securities shall be kept at the Corporate Trust Office and, for this purpose, the Trustee shall be designated the "Security Registrar".

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for Securities of the same series of like aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity and of other authorized denominations. Securities to be so exchanged shall be surrendered at the offices or agencies to be maintained by the Company as provided in Section 4.02, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities which the Holder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive.

All Securities presented or surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Company or the Security Registrar) be duly endorsed or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto.

The Company shall not be required (a) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of any series for a period of 15 days next preceding any selection of Securities of such series to be redeemed, or (b) to register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of such series


14

selected, called or being called for redemption in whole or in part except, in the case of any security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

SECTION 2.06. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company may execute and deliver and the Trustee, upon Company Direction, shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities (printed, lithographed or typewritten), of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities, but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Company. Temporary Securities may be issued without a recital of the specific redemption prices, if any, applicable to such Securities, and may contain such reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the Company and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities. The Company shall execute and furnish definitive Securities as soon as practicable and thereupon any or all temporary Securities may be surrendered in exchange therefor at the Corporate Trust Office, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities a like aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of definitive Securities of the same series. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities authenticated and delivered hereunder.

SECTION 2.07. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Securities. In case any temporary or definitive Security and, in the case of a definitive Security, coupons appertaining thereto, if any, shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company in its discretion may execute, and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security or such coupons of the same series bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Security or such coupons, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Security or such coupons so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case, the applicant for a substituted Security or such coupons shall furnish to the Company and to the Security Registrar and any paying agent, such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless from all risk, however remote, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company and to the Security Registrar and any paying agent, evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security or such coupons and of the ownership thereof. The Trustee may authenticate any such substituted Security and deliver the same upon Company Direction. Upon the issuance of any substituted Security or such coupons, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected therewith. In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature or which has been called for redemption shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substituted Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Security) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish the Company and any paying agent with such security or indemnity as either may require to save it harmless from all risk, however remote, and, in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to the satisfaction of the Company of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.


15

Every substituted Security of any series or coupon issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.07 by virtue of the fact that any Security or coupon is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security or coupon shall be found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series or coupons duly issued and delivered hereunder. All Securities and coupons shall be held and owned upon the express condition that the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and coupons, and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) any and all other rights or remedies, notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

SECTION 2.08. Cancellation of Surrendered Securities. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, and all coupons surrendered for payment, shall, if surrendered to any person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation by it, or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be cancelled by it, and all Securities delivered to the Trustee in discharge or satisfaction in whole or in part of any Sinking Fund payment (referred to in Section 3.04) shall be cancelled by the Trustee and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. On request of the Company, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company cancelled Securities and coupons held by the Trustee. With the consent of the Company, the Trustee may destroy cancelled Securities and coupons and deliver a certificate of destruction to the Company. If the Company shall acquire any of the Securities or coupons, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness or rights represented by such Securities or coupons unless and until the same are delivered or surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation.

SECTION 2.09. Provisions of Indenture and Securities for the Sole Benefit of the Parties and the Holders. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto and the Holders of the Securities, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Indenture, or under any covenant, condition or provision herein contained, all its covenants, conditions and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and the Holders.

SECTION 2.10. Computation of Interest. Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.01 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

SECTION 2.11. Authenticating Agents. The Trustee shall, if requested in writing so to do by the Company, promptly appoint an agent or agents of the Trustee who shall have authority to authenticate Securities of any series in the name and on behalf of the Trustee. Such appointment by the trustee shall be evidenced by a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee delivered to the Company prior to the effectiveness of such appointment designating such agent or agents and stating that all appropriate corporate action has been taken by the Trustee in connection with such appointment. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the


16

authentication of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee's certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication on behalf of the Trustee by an authenticating agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an authenticating agent.

Any such authenticating agent shall be an agent acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation which is organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State, authorized under such laws to act as authenticating agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000, and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority.

An authenticating agent may at any time resign with respect to one or more series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an authenticating agent with respect to one or more series of Securities by giving written notice of termination to such authenticating agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such notice of resignation or upon such termination, or in case at any time an authenticating agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee promptly may appoint a successor authenticating agent. Any successor authenticating agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an authenticating agent herein. No successor authenticating agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The Trustee agrees to pay to each authenticating agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 7.06.

The provisions of Sections 7.02, 7.03 and 7.04 shall be applicable to any authenticating agent.

Pursuant to each appointment of an authenticating agent made under this Section, the Securities of each series covered by such appointment may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee's certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the following form:


17

(ALTERNATE FORM OF TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION)

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein issued under the within-mentioned Indenture.

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK
OF CHICAGO, AS TRUSTEE

By
AUTHENTICATING AGENT

By
AUTHENTICATING AGENT

ARTICLE THREE

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES - SINKING FUND

SECTION 3.01. Applicability of Article. The Company may become obligated, or reserve the right, to redeem and pay, prior to Stated Maturity, all or any part of the Securities of any series, either by optional redemption, Sinking Fund or otherwise, by provision therefor in the instrument establishing such series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.01 or in the Securities of such series. Redemption of any series shall be made in accordance with the terms of such Securities and to the extent that this Article does not conflict with such terms, in accordance with this Article.

SECTION 3.02. Notice of Redemption; Selection of Securities. In case the Company shall exercise the right or be obligated to redeem Securities as provided for in the first sentence of Section 3.01, it shall fix a date for redemption (unless, by the terms of the instrument establishing such series of Securities or the terms of such Securities, such date is fixed) and it, or, at its request the Trustee, in the name of and at the expense of the Company, shall give notice of such redemption to the Holders of the Securities to be redeemed as a whole or in part, with respect to registered Securities, by mailing a notice of such redemption not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to their last addresses as they shall appear upon the Security Register and, with respect to unregistered Securities, by publishing in an authorized newspaper notice of such redemption on two separate days, each of which is not less than 30 nor more than the 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice which is mailed or


18

published, as the case may be, in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder actually receives such notice. In any case, failure duly to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice, to the Holder of any registered Security of any series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security of such series.

In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service, it shall be impractical to mail notice of any event to Holders of registered Securities when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

Each such notice of redemption shall specify the designation of the series of the Securities to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption and the redemption price at which Securities are to be redeemed, and shall state that payment of the redemption price of the Securities or portions thereof to be redeemed will be made at the offices or agencies to be maintained by the Company in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02 upon presentation and surrender of such Securities, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice, and that, on and after such date, interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the notice to the Holders of Securities to be redeemed shall specify the Securities to be redeemed. In case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, such notice shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, and shall state that on and after the redemption date, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of the same series in authorized denominations and in a principal amount at Stated Maturity equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the Company shall give the Trustee written notice, at least 60 days (or such shorter period acceptable to the Trustee) in advance of the date fixed for redemption, as to the aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of such series to be redeemed, which shall be an integral multiple of the minimum authorized denomination of such series, and thereupon the Trustee shall select, in such manner as it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Securities of such series to be redeemed in whole or in part and shall thereafter promptly notify the Company in writing of the numbers of the Securities so to be redeemed and, in the case of Securities to be redeemed in part only, the principal amount at Stated Maturity so to be redeemed.

SECTION 3.03. When Securities Called for Redemption Become Due and Payable. If the giving of notice of redemption shall have been completed as provided in Section 3.02, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after such date fixed for redemption (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue. On presentation and


19

surrender of such Securities on or after the date fixed for redemption at the place of payment specified in such notice, such Securities shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption; provided, however, that instalments of interest becoming due on the date fixed for redemption on Securities which are in registered form shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities or of one or more previous such Securities evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Securities, registered as such on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 2.03.

Upon presentation of any Security which is redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of the same series in authorized denominations and in a principal amount at Stated Maturity equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

SECTION 3.04. Sinking Fund. In the event that the instrument establishing the terms of a particular series shall provide for a Sinking Fund, the Company covenants that as and for a Sinking Fund for the redemption of Securities of such series, so long as any of the Securities of such series are outstanding:

(a) It will pay to the Trustee or to a paying agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 4.04) on or before each date set forth as a Sinking Fund payment date in the instrument establishing such series, a sum in cash sufficient to retire on each such date, at the Sinking Fund redemption price provided for in such instrument and upon the conditions, if any, applicable thereto as specified in such instrument, the principal amount of such Securities as specified in such instrument. Each such date is herein called a "Sinking Fund payment date", and each sum payable as provided in this paragraph (a) is herein called a "mandatory Sinking Fund payment".

(b) If the instrument establishing any series of Securities so provides, the Company may elect to pay to the Trustee or to a paying agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own paying agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 4.04) on or before any Sinking Fund payment date with respect to a particular series of Securities, an additional sum in cash sufficient to retire on such Sinking Fund payment date, at the Sinking Fund redemption price, up to any additional principal amount of Securities set forth in such instrument. Any sum payable as provided in this paragraph (b) is herein called an "optional Sinking Fund payment". Any such election by the Company shall be evidenced by an Officers' Certificate (which shall conform to
Section 14.05), delivered to the Trustee not later than 60 days (or such shorter period acceptable to the Trustee) preceding such Sinking Fund payment date, which Certificate shall set forth the amount of the optional Sinking Fund payment which the Company then elects to pay. The Company's election, so evidenced, shall be irrevocable and the Company shall, upon delivery of such Certificate to the Trustee, become bound to pay or segregate and hold in trust as aforesaid on or before such Sinking Fund payment date the amount specified in


20

such Certificate. Unless otherwise provided in the instrument establishing such series, any such right to make an optional Sinking Fund payment shall be noncumulative and shall in no event relieve the Company of its obligation set forth in paragraph (a) of this Section 3.04.

All moneys paid or segregated and held in trust pursuant to this
Section 3.04 shall be applied on the Sinking Fund payment date in respect of which such payment or segregation was made, to the redemption of Securities as provided in this Article Three.

SECTION 3.05. Use of Acquired Securities to Satisfy Sinking Fund Obligations. In lieu of making all or any Sinking Fund payment in cash as may be required by Section 3.04(a), the Company may, not later than 60 days (or such shorter period acceptable to the Trustee) preceding any applicable Sinking Fund payment date relating to a particular series of Securities, deliver to the Trustee for cancellation Securities of such series theretofore acquired by the Company (otherwise than through the use of Sinking Fund moneys pursuant to
Section 3.07) and not theretofore made the basis for the reduction of any Sinking Fund payment with respect to such series, accompanied by an Officers' Certificate (which shall conform to Section 14.05) stating the Company's election to use such Securities to reduce the amount of such Sinking Fund payment with respect to such series (specifying the amount of the reduction of each such payment) and certifying that such Securities have not theretofore been made the basis for a reduction of any Sinking Fund payment with respect to such series. Securities so delivered shall be credited against the Sinking Fund payment due on such Sinking Fund payment date at the Sinking Fund redemption price thereof.

SECTION 3.06. Effect of Failure to Deliver Officers' Certificate or Securities. In case of a failure of the Company, at or before the time provided above, to deliver any Officers' Certificate as may be required by Section 3.05, together with any Securities of the particular series required by Section 3.05, the Company shall not be permitted to make any such reduction of the amount of the Sinking Fund payment with respect to such series payable on such Sinking Fund payment date.

SECTION 3.07. Manner of Redeeming Securities. The Securities of any series to be redeemed from time to time through the operation of any Sinking Fund relating to such series, as in Section 3.04 provided, shall be selected by the Trustee for redemption in the manner provided in Section 3.02 and notice thereof shall be given by the Trustee to the Company, and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes the Trustee, in the name of and at the expense of the Company, to give notice on behalf of the Company of the redemption of such Securities, all in the manner and with the effect in this Article Three specified, except that, in addition to the matters required to be included in such notice by Section 3.02, such notice shall also state that the Securities therein designated for redemption are to be redeemed through operation of such Sinking Fund. Such Securities shall be so redeemed and paid in accordance with such notice in the manner and with the effect provided in Sections 3.02 and 3.03.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time the amount of cash to be paid into any Sinking Fund with respect to a particular series of Securities on any next succeeding Sinking


21

Fund payment date for such series, together with any unused balance of any preceding Sinking Fund payment or payments with respect to such series which shall not, in any case, include funds held by the Trustee for Securities of such series which previously have been called for redemption, shall not exceed in the aggregate $100,000, the Trustee, unless requested by the Company, shall not select Securities for or give notice of the redemption of Securities through the operation of the Sinking Fund with respect to such series on the next succeeding Sinking Fund payment date. Such unused balance of moneys deposited in the Sinking Fund with respect to a particular series of Securities shall be added to the next Sinking Fund payment for such series to be made in cash or, at the request of the Company, shall be applied at any time or from time to time to the purchase of Securities of such series, by public or private purchase, in the open market or otherwise.

SECTION 3.08. Sinking Fund Moneys to Be Held as Security During Continuance of Event of Default; Exceptions. Unless all Securities of any series then outstanding are to be redeemed, neither the Trustee nor any paying agent shall redeem any Securities of such series with Sinking Fund moneys if such person shall at the time have knowledge of the continuance of any Event of Default with respect to such series, except that where the mailing or publication of notice of redemption of any such Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee or any paying agent, if sufficient funds shall have been deposited with it for such purpose, shall redeem such Securities. However, the Company itself shall not redeem any such Securities with Sinking Fund moneys during the continuance of any Event of Default with respect to such series. The Trustee shall not mail or publish any notice of redemption if it shall at the time have knowledge of the continuance of any Event of Default with respect to such series. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the Sinking Fund with respect to such series at such time and any moneys thereafter paid into the Sinking Fund shall during such continuance be held as security for the payment of all Securities of that series; provided, however, that in case such Event of Default with respect to such series shall have been waived as permitted by this Indenture or otherwise cured, such moneys shall thereafter be held and applied in accordance with the provisions of this Article Three.

ARTICLE FOUR

PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

SECTION 4.01. Payments of Principal of (and Premium, If Any) and Interest, If Any, on Securities. The Company will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of each series at the place, at the time or times and in the manner provided in the instrument establishing such series and in the Securities of such series. The interest on the Securities, if any, shall be payable (subject to the provisions of Section 2.03) only to or upon the written order of the Holders thereof or, in the case of unregistered Securities with coupons, the Holders of coupons relating thereto. Any instalment of interest on registered Securities of any series may at the Company's option be paid by mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the written order of the person entitled thereto pursuant to Section 2.03 to the address of such person as it appears on the Security Register.


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SECTION 4.02. Maintenance of Offices or Agencies for Registration of Transfer, Exchange and Payment of Securities. As long as any of the Securities of any series remain outstanding, the Company will maintain one or more offices or agencies in Chicago, Illinois, and at such other locations as the Company may from time to time designate for any series of Securities, where such Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and exchange as in this Indenture provided, where such Securities may be presented for payment and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Securities or of this Indenture may be served. The Corporate Trust Office shall be such office in Chicago, Illinois, and the Trustee shall be the agent of the Company in such city for all of the foregoing purposes unless the Company shall designate and maintain some other office and agency for such purposes and give the Trustee written notice of the location thereof. The Company will give to the Trustee notice of the location of each such office or agency and of any change of location thereof.

SECTION 4.03. Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in the Office of Trustee. The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee for any one or more series of Securities, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 7.10, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to each series of Securities hereunder.

SECTION 4.04. Duties of Paying Agents, etc. (a) The Company shall cause each paying agent, if any, other than the Trustee, for any series of Securities, to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 4.04, that:

(1) it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series;

(2) it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable; and

(3) it will at any time during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to such series of Securities, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held by it as such agent.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more paying agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such series, deposit with such paying agent or agents a sum sufficient to pay such principal (and premium, if any) or interest on such Securities so becoming due.

(b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the


23

Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such principal (and premium, if any) or interest on such Securities so becoming due. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure by the Company to take such action or the failure by any other obligor on the Securities of such series to make any payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable.

(c) Anything in this Section 4.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust by it or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section 4.04, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such paying agent.

(d) Anything in this Section 4.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 4.04 is subject to the provisions of Sections 12.04 and 12.05.

SECTION 4.05. Limitation on Liens. Subject to the provisions of Article Twelve (to the extent they are applicable to the Securities of any series), the Company will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, issue, assume or guarantee any notes, bonds, debentures or other similar evidences of indebtedness for money borrowed (hereinafter, "Debt") secured by a mortgage, security interest, lien, pledge or other encumbrance (hereinafter, "liens") upon any Principal Property or upon any shares of stock or indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary (whether such Principal Property, shares of stock or indebtedness are now owned or hereafter acquired) without in any such case effectively providing concurrently with such issuance, assumption, or guarantee that the Securities (together with, if the Company so determines, any other indebtedness or obligation then existing and any other indebtedness or obligation, thereafter created, ranking equally with the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Debt so long as such Debt shall be so secured, except that the foregoing provisions shall not apply to:

(a) Liens affecting property of a corporation existing at the time it becomes a Subsidiary or at the time it is merged into or consolidated with or purchased by the Company or a Subsidiary;

(b) Liens existing at the time of acquisition of the property affected thereby or incurred to secure payment of all or part of the purchase price of such property or to secure Debt incurred prior to, at the time of or within 180 days after the acquisition of such property for the purpose of financing all or part of the purchase price thereof (provided such liens are limited to such property and improvements thereon);

(c) Liens placed within 180 days of completion of construction of new plants built on property which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, was, prior to such construction, substantially unimproved for the use intended by the Company, to secure all


24

or part of the cost of construction of such plants, or to secure Debt incurred to provide funds for any such purpose;

(d) Liens which secure indebtedness owing by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary;

(e) Liens existing on the date of this Indenture;

(f) Liens arising by reason of mortgages on property owned or leased by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof, or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States of America or any State thereof, or in favor of any other country or any political subdivision thereof, or in favor of holders of securities issued by any such entity, pursuant to any contract or statute (including, without limitation, mortgages to secure Debt of the pollution control or industrial revenue bond type) or to secure any indebtedness incurred or guaranteed for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or the cost of construction of the property subject to such mortgages;

(g) Mechanics', materialmen's, carriers', workmen's, vendors' or other like liens, arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations which are not past due or which are being contested in good faith;

(h) Liens arising by reason of any deposit with, or the giving of any form of security to (i) any surety company or clerk of any court, or in escrow, as collateral in connection with, or in lieu of, any bond or appeal from any judgment or decree against the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or in connection with other proceedings or actions at law or in equity by or against the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) any government or governmental department, agency or instrumentality, which deposit or security is required or permitted to qualify the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary to conduct business (or perform any contract with such entities), to maintain self-insurance, or to obtain the benefit of, or comply with, any law pertaining to workers' compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security, or similar matters;

(i) Liens existing on property acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary through the exercise of rights arising out of defaults on receivables acquired in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Liens for judgments or awards, so long as the finality of any such judgment or award is being contested in good faith and execution thereon is stayed;

(k) Liens for taxes or assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet past due or delinquent or which can thereafter be paid without penalty, or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established; and any other liens of a nature substantially similar to those described in this clause (k) which do not, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company,


25

materially impair the use of such property in the operation of the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole or the value of such property for the purposes of such business; or

(l) any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), in whole or in part, of any lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) to (k) inclusive or of any Debt secured thereby, provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, and that such extended, renewed or replacement lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property which secured the lien extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such property).

The covenant contained in this Section will be subject to the provision for exempted indebtedness in Section 4.07.

SECTION 4.06. Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back. Subject to the provisions of Article Twelve (to the extent they are applicable to the Securities of any series), the Company will not, nor will it permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement with any person providing for the leasing by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property (whether such Principal Property is now owned or hereafter acquired), except for temporary leases for a term, including any renewal, of not more than three years and except for leases between the Company and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries, which Principal Property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such person (hereinafter, a "Sale and Lease-Back Transaction"), unless either
(i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled, in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.05 (other than provisions with respect to exempted indebtedness), to incur Debt secured by a lien on such property without equally and ratably securing the Securities, or (ii) the Company within 180 days after the effective date of the Sale and Lease-Back Transaction applies an amount equal to the Value of such transaction to the voluntary retirement of its Funded Debt. For the purposes of this Article, "Value" shall mean an amount equal to the greater of the net proceeds of the sale or transfer of the property leased pursuant to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, or the fair value in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the leased property at the time of entering into such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction. For the purposes of this Article, "Funded Debt" shall mean indebtedness (including Securities) maturing by the terms thereof more than one year after the original creation thereof.

The covenant contained in this Section will be subject to the provision for exempted indebtedness in Section 4.07.

SECTION 4.07. Exempted Indebtedness. Notwithstanding the provisions contained in Sections 4.05 and 4.06, the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries may issue or guarantee Debt which would otherwise be subject to the limitation of Section 4.05, without securing the Securities, or may enter into Sale and Lease-Back Transactions which would otherwise be subject to the limitation of
Section 4.06, without retiring Funded Debt, or enter into a combination of such transactions, if the sum of (i) the principal amount of all such debt incurred


26

after the date hereof, and which would otherwise be or have been prohibited by the limitations of Section 4.05 or 4.06 and (ii) the aggregate Value of all such Sale and Lease-Back Transactions after the date hereof does not at any such time exceed 10% of the Consolidated Net Tangible Assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as shown in the audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the latest annual report to the stockholders of the Company. For this purpose, "Consolidated Net Tangible Assets" means the excess over current liabilities of total assets after deducting goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount, unamortized expense incurred in the issuance of debt, and other like intangibles, as shown on such consolidated balance sheet prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

SECTION 4.08. Statement by Officers as to Default. The Company will deliver to the Trustee, on or before a date not more than four months after the end of each of its fiscal years ending after the date hereof during which any Securities are outstanding, an Officers' Certificate stating that neither of the signers thereof has any knowledge after due investigation of the existence of any default by the Company in the performance of any covenant or agreement contained in Sections 4.05, 4.06, 11.01 and 11.02 or stating that they have knowledge of the existence of such a default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature thereof.

SECTION 4.09. Further Instruments and Acts. The Company will, upon request of the Trustee, execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may reasonably be necessary or proper to carry out more effectually the purposes of this Indenture, including Sections 4.05 and 4.06.

ARTICLE FIVE

HOLDERS' LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 5.01. Company to Furnish Trustee Information as to Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee with respect to each series of Securities:

(a) not more than 15 days after each Record Date for the payment of interest, if any, with respect to such series of Securities, or, if interest shall not be paid with respect to such series at least as frequently as semi-annually, not later than July 15 and January 15 of each year, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of such series as of such Record Date or the immediately preceding June 30 or December 31, whichever is applicable; and

(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the date such list is furnished;


27

except that, so long as the Trustee is the Security Registrar with respect to such series of Securities, no such list need be furnished under this Section 5.01.

SECTION 5.02. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of Holders (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as provided in Section 5.01 and (2) received by it in the capacity of paying agent or Security Registrar (if so acting) hereunder.

The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it with respect to Securities of any series as provided in Section 5.01 upon receipt of a new list with respect to such series so furnished.

(b) Holders of any series of Securities may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other Holders of such series with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities of such series. In complying with such section of the TIA, the Company, the Trustee, any Security Registrar, and any paying agent shall have the protection of TIA Section 312(c).

SECTION 5.03. Reports by Company. The Company covenants and agrees to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the SEC, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules or regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the SEC pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company shall also comply with the other provisions of TIA Section 314(a).

SECTION 5.04. Reports by Trustee. (a) On or before August 15, 1987 and on or before August 15 in every year thereafter, so long as any Securities of any series are outstanding hereunder, the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders of Securities of each such series and to the Company a brief report dated as of the preceding May 15 which complies with TIA Section 313(a). The Trustee shall also comply with TIA Section 313(b)(2). Reports to Holders pursuant to this
Section 5.04 shall be transmitted in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c).

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to such Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which the Securities of such series are listed and also with the SEC. The Company agrees to notify the Trustee when and as the Securities of any series become listed on any stock exchange.

ARTICLE SIX

REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND HOLDERS IN EVENT OF DEFAULT

SECTION 6.01. Events of Default. In case one or more of the following Events of Default (unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted from or modified


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in the instrument establishing such series and the form of Security for such series) shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to any series of Securities, that is to say:

(a) default in the payment of any instalment of interest upon any Security of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

(b) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at Stated Maturity, upon redemption (for any Sinking Fund payment or otherwise), by declaration or otherwise; or

(c) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Company in the Securities of such series, or in this Indenture contained and relating to such series, for a period of 60 days after the date on which written notice specifying such failure and requiring the Company to remedy the same shall have been given by registered or certified mail to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least twenty-five per cent in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series at the time outstanding; or

(d) the Company shall pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

(1) commence a voluntary case,

(2) consent to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,

(3) consent to the appointment of a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

(4) make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or

(e) a court of competent jurisdiction shall enter an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

(1) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case,

(2) appoints a Custodian of the Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or

(3) orders the liquidation of the Company,

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days;


29

then and in each and every such case, so long as such Event of Default with respect to such series shall not have been remedied or waived, unless the principal of all Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty-five per cent in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by such Holders), may declare the principal (and, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, such principal amount as may be determined in accordance with the terms thereof) of all the Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in this Indenture or in the Securities of such series contained to the contrary notwithstanding. This provision, however, is subject to the condition that if at any time after the principal of the Securities of such series (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, such principal amount as may be determined in accordance with the terms thereof) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured instalments of interest, if any, upon all the Securities of such series and the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any and all Securities of such series which shall have become due otherwise than by such acceleration (with interest upon such principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, upon overdue instalments of interest, at the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, at the yield to Stated Maturity) to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith, and any and all defaults under this Indenture, other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of such series which shall have become due by such acceleration, shall have been remedied - then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

In case the Trustee or any Holders shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or such Holders, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and such Holders shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Company and the Trustee shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.

SECTION 6.02. Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee, etc. The Company covenants that (1) in case default shall be made in the payment of any instalment of interest on any Securities of any series, as and when the same shall become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days, or (2) in case default shall be made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series or upon redemption (for any Sinking Fund payment or otherwise) or upon declaration or otherwise - then, upon demand of the Trustee, the Company will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all


30

such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) or interest, or both, as the case may be, with interest upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and (to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) upon overdue instalments of interest at the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, at the yield to Stated Maturity); and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith.

In case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Company or other obligor upon the Securities of such series and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or other obligor upon the Securities of such series wherever situated the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar judicial proceedings, relative to the Company, its creditors, or its property, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities of any series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.02) shall, if permitted by law, be entitled and empowered to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of such series to which the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities of such series shall be entitled, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee and of such Holders hereunder or on the Securities of such series allowed in such judicial proceedings, and to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute the same after the deduction of any amount payable to the Trustee for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees; and any trustee in bankruptcy or receiver is hereby authorized by each of such Holders to make such payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to such Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for compensation and expenses, including counsel fees, incurred by it to the date of such payment. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or empower the Trustee, except in accordance with action taken under Article Nine, to consent to or accept or adopt, on behalf of any Holder, any plan of reorganization or readjustment of the Company affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize or empower the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any such Holder in any such proceedings.

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any Securities of any series, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any such Securities, or the production thereof on any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an


31

express trust, and any recovery of judgment (except for any amounts payable to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.06) shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders in respect of which the action was taken.

In case of an Event of Default hereunder, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

SECTION 6.03. Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee. Any moneys collected by the Trustee, pursuant to Section 6.02 on account of a default relating to a particular series of Securities, shall be applied in the order following, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities of such series and coupons appertaining thereto, if any, and the notation thereon of the payment, if only partially paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of costs and expenses of collection, and reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and of all sums due the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.06 hereof;

SECOND: In case the principal of the Securities of such series shall not have become due, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series, in the order of the maturity of the instalments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue instalments of interest at the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, at the yield to Stated Maturity), such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;

THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities of such series shall have become due, by declaration or otherwise, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon the Securities of such series for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, with interest on the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue instalments of interest at the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, at the yield to Stated Maturity); and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal (and premium, if any) and interest, without preference or priority of principal (and premium, if any) over interest, or of interest over principal (and premium, if any) or of any instalment of interest over any other instalment of interest, or of any Securities of such series over any other Securities of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal (and premium, if any) and accrued and unpaid interest;

and


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FOURTH: The remainder, if any, shall be paid to the Company, its successors or assigns, or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.

SECTION 6.04. Limitation on Suits by Holders. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of that series and unless the Holders of not less than twenty-five per cent in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the then outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action or proceedings in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may require against the cost, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and the Trustee, for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action or proceedings and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of any Security of any series with every other such taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of such Securities shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the Holders of any other such Securities or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders of such Securities. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this
Section 6.04, each and every Holder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, however, any right of any Holder to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any Security on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security (including any date fixed for redemption pursuant hereto) or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

SECTION 6.05. Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission in Exercise of Rights Not a Waiver of Default. All powers and remedies given by this Article Six to the Trustee or to the Holders shall, to the extent permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any thereof or of any other powers and remedies available to the Trustee or the Holders, by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture, and no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any right or power accruing upon any default occurring and continuing as aforesaid, shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04, every power and remedy given by this Article Six or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders.


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SECTION 6.06. Rights of Holders of Majority in Principal Amount of Securities of Any Series to Direct Trustee and to Waive Default. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series; provided, however, that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Indenture, and that subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 hereof, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee being advised by counsel shall determine that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Trustee shall by a responsible officer or officers determine that the action so directed would involve it in personal liability or would be unjustly prejudicial to Holders of Securities of such series not taking part in such direction; and provided further, that nothing in this Indenture contained shall impair the right of the Trustee in its discretion to take any action deemed proper by the Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction by such Holders. Prior to the declaration of the maturity of the Securities of any series as provided in Section 6.01, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series at the time outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder and its consequences, except a default in the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities of such series. In case of any such waiver, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

SECTION 6.07. Trustee to Give Notice of Defaults Known to It, But May Withhold Such Notice in Certain Circumstances. The Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default, give to the Holders of Securities of any series to which such default relates, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), notice of all defaults known to the Trustee with respect to such Securities, unless such defaults shall have been cured or waived before the giving of such notice (the term "default" or "defaults" for the purposes of this Section 6.07 being hereby defined to be any event or events, as the case may be, specified in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) of Section 6.01, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for therein and irrespective of the giving of the written notice specified in clause (c) of Section 6.01); provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities of any series or in the making of any Sinking Fund payment, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or responsible officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders thereof.

SECTION 6.08. Requirement of an Undertaking to Pay Costs in Certain Suits Under the Indenture or Against the Trustee. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder by his acceptance of any Security shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any


34

party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 6.08 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder or group of Holders holding in the aggregate more than ten per cent in principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security (including any date fixed for redemption).

SECTION 6.09. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. The Company covenants and agrees (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

ARTICLE SEVEN

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Securities and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such series, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Securities has occurred (which has not been cured or waived), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture relating to such series, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to a particular series of Securities and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such series:

(1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically

set


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forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(2) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;

(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for an error of judgment made in good faith by a responsible officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith relating to Securities of any series in accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series at the time outstanding relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series under this Indenture.

None of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any personal financial liability in the performance of any duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate security or indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

SECTION 7.02. Certain Rights of Trustee. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01:

(a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Direction (unless other evidence in respect thereof is herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company shall be evidenced to the Trustee by a Certified Board Resolution;

(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any opinion of counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect


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of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with such advice or opinion of counsel;

(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

(e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

(f) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default which may have occurred, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval or other paper or document, unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of any series then outstanding; provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is not, in the opinion of the Trustee, reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such costs, expenses or liabilities as a condition to so proceeding; the reasonable expense of every such investigation shall be paid by the Company or, if paid by the Trustee, shall be repaid by the Company upon demand; and

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

SECTION 7.03. Trustee Not Liable for Recitals in Indenture or in Securities. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee's certificate of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities of any series. The Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture and perform its obligations hereunder. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of any of the Securities of any series or of the proceeds thereof.

SECTION 7.04. Trustee, Paying Agent or Security Registrar May Own Securities. The Trustee or any paying agent or Security Registrar with respect to any series of Securities, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities of such series


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with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, paying agent or Security Registrar with respect to such Securities.

SECTION 7.05. Moneys Received by Trustee to Be Held in Trust. Subject to the provisions of Section 12.04 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company. So long as no Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series shall have occurred and be continuing, all interest allowed on any such moneys shall be paid from time to time upon a Company Direction.

SECTION 7.06. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which shall not be limited by any provisions of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and, except as otherwise expressly provided, the Company will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents, attorneys and counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence or bad faith. If any property other than cash shall at any time be subject to a lien in favor of the Holders, the Trustee, if and to the extent authorized by a receivership or bankruptcy court of competent jurisdiction or by the supplemental instrument subjecting such property to such lien, shall be entitled to make advances for the purpose of preserving such property or of discharging tax liens or other prior liens or encumbrances thereon. The Company also covenants to indemnify the Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien, prior to that of the Securities of any series with respect to which the indebtedness arose, upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee, as such, relating to such series except funds held in Trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such series.

SECTION 7.07. Right of Trustee to Rely on an Officers' Certificate Where No Other Evidence Specifically Prescribed. Except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.01, whenever in the administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee and such Certificate, in


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the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

SECTION 7.08. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. The Trustee shall be subject to TIA Section 310(b), including the optional provision permitted by the second sentence of TIA Section 310(b)(9); and for the purposes of this Indenture, with respect to Securities of any series, the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) relating to "other securities" shall be deemed to include Securities of each other series and such provisions relating to any "other indenture or indentures" shall be deemed to include the provisions of this Indenture relating to Securities of each other series.

SECTION 7.09. Requirements for Eligibility of Trustee. The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 7.09, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.09, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 7.10.

SECTION 7.10. Resignation and Removal of Trustee. (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign as Trustee with respect to any series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Company and by giving notice thereof to the Holders of the Securities of such series in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c). Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. If no successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the affected series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

(1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of clause
(i) TIA section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has


39

been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the affected series for at least six months, or

(2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

(3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities of any affected series and appoint a successor trustee thereof by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 6.08, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee thereof. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and appoint a successor trustee therefor by the delivery to the Trustee so removed, to the successor trustee and to the Company of the evidence provided for in Section 8.01 of the action in that regard taken by such Holders.

(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and any appointment of a successor trustee for the Securities of any series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 7.10 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 7.11.

SECTION 7.11. Acceptance by Successor to Trustee. (a) No successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 7.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be qualified under the provisions of Section 7.08 and eligible under the provisions of Section 7.09.

(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor Trustee as provided in Section 7.10 an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with


40

respect to all such Securities; but, on the request of the Company or the successor trustee, such predecessor Trustee, with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein, shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the predecessor Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder subject, nevertheless, to its lien, if any, provided for in Section 7.06.

(c) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the predecessor Trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of the affected series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates,
(2) if the predecessor Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the predecessor Trustee is not resigning shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor trustee relates.

(d) Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities as provided in this Section 7.11, the Company shall give notice of the succession of such trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office to all Holders of Securities of any such series in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c). If the Company fails to provide such notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be provided at the expense of the Company.

SECTION 7.12. Successor to Trustee by Merger, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be


41

qualified under the provisions of Section 7.08, and eligible under the provisions of Section 7.09, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of the particular series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee, and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Securities of such series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in such Securities or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of authentication of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities of the particular series in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

SECTION 7.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company. The Trustee shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA Section 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.

SECTION 7.14. Appointment of Additional and Separate Trustees. Whenever the Trustee shall deem it necessary or prudent in order to conform to any law of any jurisdiction, or the Trustee shall be advised by counsel, satisfactory to it, that it is necessary or prudent in the interest of the Holders of Securities of any series or in the event that the Trustee shall have been requested to do so by the Holders of a majority in principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding, the Trustee and the Company shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto and all other instruments and agreements necessary or proper to constitute another bank or trust company, or one or more persons appointed by the Company, either to act as additional trustee or trustees hereunder, jointly with the Trustee, or to act as separate trustee or trustees hereunder, in any such case with such powers with respect to the affected series of Securities as may be provided in such indenture supplemental hereto, and to vest in such bank, trust company or person as such additional trustee or separate trustee, as the case may be, any property, title, right or power of the Trustee with respect to the affected series of Securities deemed necessary or advisable by the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 7.14 below set forth. In the event the Company shall not have joined in the execution of such indenture supplemental hereto within ten days after the receipt of a written request from the Trustee so to do, or in case an Event of Default with respect to the particular series of Securities shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee may act under the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.14 without the concurrence of the Company; and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee its agent and attorney-in-fact to act for it under the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.14 in either of such contingencies. The Trustee may execute, deliver and perform any deed, conveyance, assignment or other instrument in writing as may be required by any additional trustee or separate trustee for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to it any property, title, right or powers with respect to the affected series of Securities conveyed or


42

conferred to or upon such additional trustee or separate trustee, and the Company shall, upon the Trustee's request, join therein and execute, acknowledge and deliver the same; and the Company hereby makes, constitutes and appoints the Trustee its agent and attorney-in-fact for it and in its name, place and stead to execute, acknowledge and deliver any such deed, conveyance, assignment or other instrument with respect to the affected series of Securities in the event that the Company shall not itself execute and deliver the same within ten days after receipt by it of such request so to do. Any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.14 shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in effect as of the date of such supplemental indenture.

Every additional trustee and separate trustee hereunder shall, to the extent permitted by law, be appointed and act, and the Trustee shall act with respect to a particular series of Securities, subject to the following provisions and conditions:

(1) the Securities of such series shall be authenticated by the Trustee and all powers, duties, obligations and rights conferred upon the Trustee in respect of the receipt, custody, investment and payment of moneys, shall be exercised solely by the Trustee;

(2) all other rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to the Securities of such series conferred or imposed upon the Trustee and such additional trustee or separate trustee or any of them shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Trustee and such additional trustee or trustees and separate trustee or trustees jointly, except to the extent that, under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts are to be performed, the Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to the Securities of such series shall be exercised and performed by such additional trustee or trustees or separate trustee or trustees;

(3) no power hereby given to, or with respect to which it is hereby provided may be exercised by, any such additional trustee or separate trustee with respect to a particular series of Securities shall be exercised hereunder by such additional trustee or separate trustee except with the consent of the Trustee; and

(4) no trustee with respect to a particular series of Securities hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of any other trustee with respect to such series of Securities hereunder.

If at any time the Trustee shall deem it no longer necessary or prudent in order to conform to any such law or shall be advised by counsel that it is no longer so necessary or prudent in the interest of the Holders of Securities of any series or in the event that the Trustee shall have been requested to do so in writing by the Holders of a majority in principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series at the time outstanding, the Trustee and the Company shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto and all other instruments and agreements necessary or proper to remove any additional trustee or separate trustee with respect to such series. In the event that the Company shall not have joined in the execution of such indenture


43

supplemental hereto, instruments and agreements, the Trustee may act on behalf of the Company to the same extent provided above.

Any additional trustee or separate trustee with respect to any series of Securities may at any time by an instrument in writing constitute the Trustee its agent or attorney-in-fact, with full power and authority, to the extent which may be authorized by law, to do all acts and things and exercise all discretions which it is authorized or permitted to do or exercise with respect to such series, for and in its behalf and in its name. In case any such additional trustee or separate trustee shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the assets, property, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of such additional trustee or separate trustee with respect to such series, as the case may be, so far as permitted by law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Trustee, without the appointment of a new successor to such additional trustee or separate trustee unless and until a successor with respect to such series is appointed in the manner hereinbefore provided.

Any request, approval or consent in writing by the Trustee to any additional trustee or separate trustee of any series of Securities shall be sufficient warrant to such additional trustee or separate trustee, as the case may be, to take such action with respect to the particular series of Securities as may be so requested, approved or consented to.

Each additional trustee and separate trustee appointed pursuant to this
Section 7.14 shall be subject to, and shall have the benefit of, Articles Six, Seven (other than Section 7.09) and Eight hereof and the following Sections of this Indenture shall be specifically applicable to each additional trustee and separate trustee: 5.04(a) (except to the extent that reference therein is made to its eligibility under Section 7.09) and (b), 6.02, 6.07, 7.01, 7.08 and 7.13; provided, however, that no resignation of an additional or separate trustee pursuant to Section 7.10 hereof shall be conditioned in any sense whatever upon the appointment of a successor to such trustee.

ARTICLE EIGHT

CONCERNING THE HOLDERS

SECTION 8.01. Evidence of Action by Holders. Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any direction, notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action) the fact that at the time of taking any such action the Holders of such specified percentage have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by such Holders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such Holders voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Holders duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Nine, or (c) by a combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of such Holders.


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SECTION 8.02. Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities. Subject to the provisions of Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 9.05, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Holder or his agent or proxy shall be sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee.

The ownership of a registered Security shall be proved by the Security Register relating to the series or by a certificate of the Security Registrar.

The ownership of an unregistered Security or any coupon attached to such Security at its issuance shall be proved by the production of such Security or coupon, or, with respect to unregistered Securities only, by a certificate executed by any trust company, bank, broker or other depositary, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the person holding such Security, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by the Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee and the Company may assume that such ownership of any unregistered Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Security is produced, (2) such Security is produced by some other person or (3) such Security is no longer outstanding. The amount of unregistered Securities held by any person may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

The Trustee may require such additional proof of any matter referred to in this Section 8.02 as it shall deem necessary.

The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 9.06.

SECTION 8.03. Who May Be Deemed Owner of Securities. Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of a registered Security of any series, the Company, the Trustee, any paying agent and any Security Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name such Security shall be registered, or, in the case of unregistered Securities, the bearer thereof or the owner thereof determined pursuant to Section 8.02, as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon made by anyone) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Security and for all other purposes, and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any paying agent nor any Security Registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary; and all such payments so made to any such Holder for the time being, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.

SECTION 8.04. Securities Owned by Company or Controlled or Controlling Companies Disregarded for Certain Purposes. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of any series have concurred in any


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direction, consent or waiver under this Indenture, Securities of such series which are owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Securities of such series or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any other obligor on the Securities of such series shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding for the purposes of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Securities of such series which the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities of such series so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section 8.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee's right to vote such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor on the Securities of such series or a person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection for the Trustee.

SECTION 8.05. Instruments Executed by Holders Bind Future Holders. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in
Section 8.01, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security of such series which is shown by the evidence to be included in the Securities of the particular series the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 8.02, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid, any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security, and of any Security issued upon registration of transfer thereof or in exchange or substitution therefor, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Security or such other Security. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of all such Securities.

ARTICLE NINE

HOLDERS' MEETINGS AND CONSENTS

SECTION 9.01. Purposes for Which Meeting May Be Called. A meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Article Nine for any of the following purposes:

(1) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give any directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default hereunder and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by Holders of Securities of such series pursuant to any of the provisions of Article Six;


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(2) to remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee with respect to Securities of such series pursuant to the provisions of Article Seven;

(3) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.02; or

(4) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the Holders of any specified aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of such series under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

SECTION 9.02. Manner of Calling Meetings. The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series to take any action specified in Section 9.01, to be held at such time and at such place in Chicago, Illinois, or at such other location as the Trustee shall determine. With respect to registered Securities of any series, notice of every such meeting, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting, and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be mailed to such Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register with respect to such Securities. With respect to unregistered Securities of any series, notice of every such meeting shall be published in an authorized newspaper on two separate days. Such notice shall be provided not less than 20 nor more than 120 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

SECTION 9.03. Call of Meetings by Company or Holders. In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Certified Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least ten percent in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of any series then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series to take any action authorized in
Section 9.01 by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not have provided the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such request, then the Company or the Holders of such Securities in the amount above specified may determine the time and the place in Chicago, Illinois, for such meeting and may call such meeting by providing notice thereof as provided in Section 9.02.

SECTION 9.04. Who May Attend and Vote at Meetings. To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of a particular series of Securities, a person shall (a) be a Holder of one or more Securities of such series or (b) be a person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a Holder of one or more Securities of such series. The only persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of a particular series of Securities shall be the persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

SECTION 9.05. Regulations May Be Made by Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a particular series, in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies,


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certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem necessary. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities of such series shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 8.02 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in
Section 8.02.

The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders as provided in Section 9.03, in which case the Company or such Holders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting may be elected by vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of the particular series represented at the meeting and entitled to vote.

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.04, at any meeting each Holder of Securities of the particular series or proxy entitled to vote shall have one vote for each $1,000 principal amount at Stated Maturity of Securities of such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security of such series challenged as not outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Securities of such series held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating him as the person to vote on behalf of other Holders of Securities of the particular series. At any meeting of Holders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02 or Section 9.03 the presence of persons holding or representing Securities of the particular series in an aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity sufficient to take action on the business for the transaction of which such meeting was called shall constitute a quorum, but, if less than a quorum be present, the meeting may be adjourned from time to time by the Holders of a majority in principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series represented at the meeting and entitled to vote, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

SECTION 9.06. Manner of Voting at Meetings and Record to Be Kept. The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders or proxies entitled to vote. The chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 9.02. The record shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting.


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Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

SECTION 9.07. Written Consent in Lieu of Meetings. The written authorization or consent of the requisite percentage herein provided of Holders of Securities of any series entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of a particular series, evidenced as provided in Article Eight and filed with the Trustee, shall be effective in lieu of a meeting of such Holders with respect to any matter provided for in this Article Nine.

SECTION 9.08. No Delay of Rights by Meeting. Nothing in this Article Nine contained shall be deemed or construed to authorize or permit, by reason of any call of a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, or any rights expressly or impliedly conferred hereunder to make such call, any hindrance or delay in the exercise of any right or rights conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities of such series under any of the provisions of this Indenture or of the Securities of such series.

ARTICLE TEN

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

SECTION 10.01. Purposes for Which Supplemental Indentures May Be Entered into Without Consent of Holders. The Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as then in effect) for one or more of the following purposes:

(a) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company pursuant to Article Eleven;

(b) to appoint one or more additional or separate trustees to act under this Indenture in the manner and to the extent contemplated by Section 7.14;

(c) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the protection of the Holders of Securities of any or all series as its Board of Directors and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities of such series, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default of any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth with respect to Securities of such series; provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision with respect to Securities of such series, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may


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provide for an immediate enforcement upon such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series to waive such default;

(d) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision;

(e) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture; to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee; or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture as shall not adversely affect the interests of Holders of Securities of any series;

(f) to modify, amend or supplement this indenture to comply with the provisions of Sections 4.05 and 11.01;

(g) to provide for the issuance of unregistered Securities, or for the exchangeability of registered Securities of any series with unregistered Securities of a series issued hereunder, or vice versa, and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;

(h) to provide for the issuance under this Indenture of Securities of a series having any form or terms contemplated by Sections 2.01 and 2.02; and

(i) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 7.14.

The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 10.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the Holders of any Securities of any series at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 10.02.


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SECTION 10.02. Modification of Indenture with Consent of Holders of a Majority in Principal Amount of Securities. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 8.01) of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount at Stated Maturity of the Securities of any series at the time outstanding, the Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto with respect to Securities of the particular series (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as then in effect) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture relating to such series of Securities or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of the particular series; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall
(i) extend the Stated Maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of any interest thereon, or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of Stated Maturity thereof pursuant to
Section 6.01, or change the currency in which any Security is payable, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid majority in aggregate principal amount of Securities of any series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of all Securities of each affected series.

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any series not so affected.

Upon the request of the Company, accompanied by a Certified Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture relating to Securities of a particular series, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Holders of Securities of the particular series as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

It shall not be necessary for the Holders of Securities of a particular series to approve under this Section 10.02 the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture with respect to such series of Securities, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section 10.02, the Company shall mail a notice thereof by first-class mail to the Holders of registered Securities of each series affected thereby at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register for such Securities, or, in the case of unregistered Securities, shall give notice in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any


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failure of the Company to provide such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

SECTION 10.03. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution and delivery of any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article Ten, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended with respect to the affected series of Securities in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Company and the Holders of Securities of the series affected shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 7.01 and 7.02, may regard an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Securities complies with the provisions of this Article Ten.

SECTION 10.04. Securities May Bear Notation of Changes by Supplemental Indentures. Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution, pursuant to the provisions of this Article Ten, of any supplemental indenture with respect to any series of Securities may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in the form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. New Securities of the affected series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors of the Company, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture with respect to such series of Securities may be prepared by the Company, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of the particular series then outstanding.

ARTICLE ELEVEN

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE OR LEASE

SECTION 11.01. Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms. Subject to the provisions of Section 11.02, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation or corporations (whether or not affiliated with the Company), or successive consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance or lease of the property of the Company substantially as an entirety to any other corporation or entity (whether or not affiliated with the Company) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, and the Company hereby covenants and agrees, subject to the provisions of Article Twelve (to the extent they are applicable to the Securities of any series), that upon any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, other than a merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all of the Securities, according to their tenor, and the


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due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed, by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by the corporation (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or by the corporation or entity which shall have acquired or leased such property.

SECTION 11.02. Securities to Be Secured in Certain Events. Subject to the provisions of Article Twelve (to the extent they are applicable to the Securities of any series), if, upon any consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease referred to in Section 11.01, or upon any consolidation or merger of any Restricted Subsidiary, or upon any sale, conveyance or lease of the property of any Restricted Subsidiary substantially as an entirety to any other corporation or entity, any Principal Property of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary or any shares of stock or indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary which is owned immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or a successor to the Company pursuant to Sections 11.01 and 11.03 would thereupon become subject to any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien or encumbrance (other than a mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien or encumbrance in favor of the Company, a Restricted Subsidiary or any such successor), the Company, prior to or concurrently with such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, will effectively provide that the Securities shall be secured (equally and ratably with, if the Company shall determine, any other indebtedness of or guaranteed by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary ranking equally with the Securities) by a direct lien on such Principal Property, shares of stock or indebtedness, prior to all liens other than any theretofore existing thereon, so long as such Principal Property, shares of stock or indebtedness shall be subject to such mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien or encumbrance.

SECTION 11.03. Successor Corporation to Be Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease referred to in Section 11.01 and upon the assumption by the successor corporation or entity, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all of the Securities and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Company, such successor corporation or entity shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a party. Such successor corporation or entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of Illinois Tool Works Inc. any or all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor corporation or entity instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate and shall deliver any Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication, and any Securities which such successor corporation or entity thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee for that purpose. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof. In the event of


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any such sale or conveyance, but not any such lease, the Company or any successor corporation or entity which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article Eleven shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and may be dissolved and liquidated.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease referred to in Section 11.01, such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

SECTION 11.04. Opinion of Counsel to Be Given Trustee. The Trustee, subject to Sections 7.01 and 7.02, shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease and any such assumption complies with the provisions of this Article Eleven.

ARTICLE TWELVE

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

SECTION 12.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If at any time
(a) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities of any series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than Securities which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.07 or Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company as provided in Section 12.05), or (b) all Securities of any series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee as trust funds the entire amount sufficient to pay at Stated Maturity or upon redemption all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal (and premium, if any) and interest due or to become due at Stated Maturity or on such redemption date, as the case may be, and if in either case the Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except with respect to the right of Holders to register the transfer of, or exchange, registered Securities, which right shall survive) and the Trustee, on demand of the Company accompanied by an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as required by Section 14.05 and at the cost and expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture. Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 7.06 shall survive.

SECTION 12.02. Defeasance and Discharge of Securities or Certain Obligations. If this Section 12.02 is specified, as contemplated by Section 2.01, to be applicable to Securities of any series, then notwithstanding Section 12.01:


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(a) The Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Outstanding Securities of that series, the provisions of this Indenture as it relates to such Outstanding Securities (except as to (i) the rights of Holders of Securities to receive, from the trust funds described in subparagraph
(1) below, payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and any instalment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on such Securities on the Stated Maturity of such principal or instalment of principal or interest or any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to the Securities of that series on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities, (ii) the Company's obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 2.05, 2.07, 4.02, 4.04, 5.01, 7.06, 7.10, 7.11, 12.02 and Article 3 of this Indenture, so long as any principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on such Securities remains unpaid and, thereafter, only the Company's rights and obligations under Sections 4.04 and 7.06, and
(iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee with respect to such series) shall no longer be in effect, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall, upon a Company Direction, execute proper instruments acknowledging the same, provided that the following conditions have been satisfied:

(1) With reference to this Section 12.02(a), the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee irrevocably (irrespective of whether the conditions in subparagraphs (2), (3), (4) or (5) below have been satisfied), but subject to the provisions of Section 12.02(c) and the last paragraph of Section 6.03), as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of that series, (A) money in an amount, or (B) Government Obligations which, through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, will provide not later than the opening of business on the due date of any payment referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of this subparagraph (1) money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, sufficient, after payment of all taxes in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge (i) the principal of (and premium, if any) and each instalment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of that series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or instalment of principal or interest or any date fixed for redemption of such Outstanding Securities and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to Securities of such series on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities;

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable in respect of such Securities, and such payment and the deposit set forth in subparagraph (1) above will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;


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(3) no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and no Event of Default under Section 6.01(d) or
Section 6.01(e) or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default under
Section 6.01(d) or Section 6.01(e) shall have occurred and be continuing on the 91st day after such date;

(4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling to the effect that Holders of the Securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred; and

(5) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent in this Indenture provided for relating to the defeasance and discharge of the entire indebtedness on all Outstanding Securities of any such series as contemplated by this Section 12.02(a) have been complied with.

(b) The Company may omit to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 4.05, 4.06, 4.07 and Article Eleven, and Section 6.01(c) with respect to Sections 4.05, 4.06, 4.07 and Article Eleven shall be deemed not to be an Event of Default, in each case with respect to the Securities of that series, provided that the following conditions have been satisfied:

(1) with reference to this Section 12.02(b), the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee irrevocably (irrespective of whether the conditions in subparagraphs (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) below have been satisfied, but subject to the provisions of Section 12.02(c) and the last paragraph of Section 6.03), as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of that series, (A) money in an amount, or (B) Government Obligations through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, without consideration of any reinvestment thereof, will provide not later than the opening of business on the due date of any payment referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of this subparagraph
(1) money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, sufficient, after payment of all taxes in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent certified public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge (i) the principal of (and premium, if any) and each instalment of principal (and premium, if any)


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and interest on the Outstanding Securities of that series on the Stated Maturity of such principal or instalment of principal or interest or any date fixed for redemption of such Outstanding Securities and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments or analogous payments applicable to Securities of such series on the day on which such payments are due and in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and of such Securities;

(2) such deposit shall not cause the Trustee with respect to the Securities of that series to have a conflicting interest for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to the Securities of any series;

(3) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;

(4) no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and no Event of Default under Section 6.01(d) or
Section 6.01(e) or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default under
Section 6.01(d) or Section 6.01(e) shall have occurred and be continuing on the 91st day after such date;

(5) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and defeasance of certain obligations and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred; and

(6) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent in this Indenture provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section 12.02(b) have been complied with.

(c) The Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon a Company Direction any money or Government Obligations held by it as provided in this Section 12.02 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are then in excess of the amount thereof which then would have been required to be deposited for the purpose for which such money or Government Obligations were deposited or received.

SECTION 12.03. Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities. All moneys with respect to a particular series of Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to


57

Section 12.01 or Section 12.02 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including, except in the case of Section 12.02(a), the Company acting as its own paying agent), to the Holders of Securities of such series for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal (and premium, if any) and interest.

SECTION 12.04. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all moneys then held by any paying agent (other than the Trustee, if the Trustee is serving as a paying agent) under the provisions of this Indenture shall, upon demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.

SECTION 12.05. Repayment of Moneys Held by Trustee. Any moneys deposited with the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of the principal (and premium, if any) of or interest on any Securities of any series and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the Holders of Securities of that series for two years after the date upon which the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on such Securities shall have become due and payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or such paying agent on demand; and the Holders of any of the Securities of that series entitled to receive such payment shall thereafter look only to the Company for the payment thereof and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such paying agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once a week for two successive weeks (in each case on any day of the week) in an authorized newspaper, a notice that such moneys have not been so applied and that after a date named therein any unclaimed balance of said moneys then remaining will be returned to the Company.

ARTICLE THIRTEEN

IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
OFFICERS, DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

SECTION 13.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Directors and Employees of Company Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, or of any Security or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators, stockholders, officers, directors or employees, as such, of the Company or of any successor corporation, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in


58

any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution and delivery of this Indenture and the issue of Securities hereunder.

ARTICLE FOURTEEN

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 14.01. Successors and Assigns of Company Bound by Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or in behalf of the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

SECTION 14.02. Acts of Board, Committee or Officer of Successor Corporation Valid. Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the like board, committee or officer of any corporation that shall at that time be the successor of the Company.

SECTION 14.03. Required Notices or Demands. Except as provided in
Section 6.01(c) and (d), any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by any Holders of Securities of any series to or on the Company may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid in a post office letter box in the United States addressed (until another address is filed by the Company with the Trustee), as follows: Illinois Tool Works Inc., 8501 West Higgins Road, Chicago, Illinois 60631, to the attention of the Secretary. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Company or by any Holder to or upon the Trustee may be given or made, for all purposes, by being deposited postage prepaid in a post office letter box in the United States addressed to the Corporate Trust Office. Any notice required or permitted to be mailed to a Holder of Securities of any series by the Company or the Trustee pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture shall be deemed to be properly mailed by being deposited postage prepaid in a post office letter box in the United States addressed to such Holder at the address of such Holder as shown on the Security Register for the particular series of Securities. Any notice required or permitted to be given to a Holder of unregistered Securities of any series shall be deemed to be properly given if such notice is published in an authorized newspaper on two separate days.

SECTION 14.04. Indenture and Securities to Be Construed in Accordance with the Laws of the State of Illinois. This Indenture and each Security shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of Illinois, and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such State. The descriptive headings of the Articles and Sections of


59

this Indenture are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

SECTION 14.05. Officers' Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to Be Furnished upon Application or Demand by the Company. Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of any such document is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion, as the case may be, need be furnished.

Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include: (1) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and (4) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

SECTION 14.06. Payments Due on Holidays. In any case where the date of maturity of interest on or principal of any Security or the date fixed for redemption of any Security shall not be a business day, then payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date.

SECTION 14.07. Provisions Required by Trust Indenture Act of 1939 to Control. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Indenture which is required to be included in this Indenture by any of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, such required provision shall control.

SECTION 14.08. Indenture May be Executed in Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

SECTION 14.09. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.


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The Trustee hereby accepts the trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

[CORPORATE SEAL]                              By    /s/  DAVID B. SMITH
                                                --------------------------------
                                                      Vice President



Attest:


/s/  ARTHUR M. WRIGHT
----------------------------
      Secretary

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO

[CORPORATE SEAL]                              By     /s/  J. R. GRIMES
                                                 -------------------------------
                                                        Vice President



Attest:


/s/  J. G. FINLEY
----------------------------
    Assistant Secretary


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STATE OF ILLINOIS

ss.:

COUNTY OF COOK

On this 12th day of November, 1986, before me personally came DAVID B. SMITH to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides in Cook County, Illinois; that he is Vice President of ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC., one of the parties described in and which executed the above instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand the day and year in this certificate first above written.

/s/  VIVIAN B. MERTES
--------------------------
    Notary Public

STATE OF ILLINOIS

ss.:

COUNTY OF COOK

On this 13th day of November, 1986, before me personally came J. R. GRIMES to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides in Chicago, Illinois; that he is Vice President of THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, one of the parties described in and which executed the above instrument; that he knows the corporate seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to the instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said Corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand the day and year in this certificate first above written.

/s/  M. RUSH
--------------------------
   Notary Public


EXHIBIT 4.2


ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

AND

HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK,
as Trustee


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Dated as of May 1, 1990


Amending Indenture dated as of November 1, 1986



FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of the lst day of May, 1990, between Illinois Tool Works Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware (the "Company"), and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, an Illinois banking corporation ("Harris" or the "Trustee").

WHEREAS, the Company and The First National Bank of Chicago ("First National"), as trustee, entered into an Indenture, dated as of the lst day of November, 1986 (the "Indenture"), providing for the creation, execution, authentication and delivery of certain Securities of the Company;

WHEREAS, the Company, First National and Harris entered into an Agreement of Resignation of Trustee and Appointment of Successor, dated January 12, 1990, pursuant to which First National resigned as trustee, the Company appointed Harris as Trustee and Harris accepted such appointment under the Indenture;

WHEREAS, the Company has requested the Trustee to join with it in the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture in order to supplement and amend the Indenture, by amending and adding certain provisions thereof, to permit the Company to require, if it shall so elect, that the Securities of any series be issued, in whole or in part, in the form of one or more global securities and to make certain other changes;

WHEREAS, Section 10.01 of the Indenture provides, among other things, that the Company, when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental to the Indenture for the purpose, inter alia, of making additional provisions in regard to matters or questions arising thereunder as shall not adversely affect the interests of Holders of Securities of any series;


WHEREAS, the Company and the Trustee desire to enter into this First Supplemental Indenture for the purposes set forth in Section 10.01 of the Indenture as referred to above; and

WHEREAS, all acts and things necessary to constitute this First Supplemental Indenture a valid, binding and legal instrument of the Company have been done and performed by the Company, and the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture have in all respects been duly authorized by the Company, and the Company, in the exercise of its vested legal right and power, executes this First Supplemental Indenture.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

In consideration of the premises and the covenants herein contained and the purchase and acceptance of the Securities issued hereunder by the Holders thereof, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are acknowledged, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee, for the equal and proportionate benefit of the Holders from time to time of the Securities, as follows:

ARTICLE ONE
RELATION TO INDENTURE; DEFINITIONS

A. Relation to Indenture. This First Supplemental Indenture constitutes an integral part of the Indenture.

B. Certain Terms. For all purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture:

(1) Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings specified in the Indenture; and

(2) All references herein to Articles and Sections, unless otherwise specified, refer to the corresponding Articles and Sections of the Indenture.

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ARTICLE TWO

MODIFICATIONS OF THE INDENTURE

A. Amendment of Article One. Article One of the Indenture is amended as follows:

(1) Section 1.01 is amended to add new definitions, in the appropriate alphabetical sequence, as follows:

"Depositary:

The term 'Depositary' means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 2.01 until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter 'Depositary' shall mean or include each person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such person, 'Depositary' as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Securities of that series.

"Global Security:

The term 'Global Security' means a Security evidencing all or part of a series of Securities issued to, and registered in the name of, the Depositary for such series (or its nominee) in accordance with Section 2.03.

(2) The definition of "authorized newspaper" in Section 1.01 is amended by adding the words "or official language of the country of publication" after the words "English language" and by deleting the words "Chicago, Illinois" and inserting in lieu thereof the words "the place or places of publication" in the first sentence of such definition.

(3) The definition of "business day" in Section 1.01 is amended by adding at the end of the sentence the words "or, with reference to any Securities of any series other than the 8 3/8% Notes Due November 1, 1993, as set forth in the instrument establishing the series and in the Securities of such series."

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(4) Section 1.02 is amended by adding the following terms and sections to the table set forth therein. in appropriate alphabetical sequence:

"Market Exchange Rate.............................................14.08

Specified Currency................................................14.08"

B. Amendment of Article Two. Article Two of the Indenture is amended as follows:

(1) Clauses (8) and (13) of Section 2.01 are amended to read in their entirety as follows:

"(8) if other than denominations of $1,000, if registered, and $5,000, if unregistered, and any integral multiple of the applicable denominations for Securities denominated in Dollars, the denominations in which the Securities of such series shall be issuable;

"(13) whether the Securities of such series shall be issued as registered Securities or as unregistered Securities, with or without coupons; whether unregistered Securities may be exchanged for registered Securities of such series and whether registered Securities may be exchanged for unregistered Securities of such series (if permitted by applicable laws and regulations) and the circumstances under which and the place or places where any such exchanges, if permitted, may be made; and whether the Securities of such series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities and whether any Global Securities of such series shall be issuable initially in temporary form, and whether any Global Securities of such series shall be issuable in definitive form, with or without coupons, and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such definitive Global Security may exchange such interests for Securities of such series and the circumstances under which and the place or places where any such exchange may occur;

(2) Section 2.01 is amended to renumber clauses (14) and (15) to (19) and
(20) and to add the following additional clauses:

"(14) if other than Dollars, the coin, or currency or currencies, or currency unit or units in which the Securities of such series shall be denominated and in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any of such Securities shall be payable;

4

"(15) if the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any of the Securities of such series are to be payable at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof or under some or all other circumstances, in a coin, or currency or currencies, or currency unit or units other than that in which the Securities are denominated, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, or the other circumstances under which any of the Securities are to be so payable, and any provision requiring the Holder to bear currency exchange costs by deduction from such payments;

"(16) if the amount of payments of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any of the Securities of such series may be determined with reference to a currency, currency unit, commodity or financial or non-financial index or indices, then the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

"(17) whether and under what circumstances and with what procedures and documentation the Company will pay additional amounts on any of the Securities and coupons, if any, of such series to any Holder who is not a U.S. Person (including a definition of such term), in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay additional amounts (and the terms of any such option);"

"(18) the person to whom any interest on any registered Security of such series shall be payable, if other than the person in whose name that Security is registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such interest, the manner in which, or the person to whom, any interest on any unregistered Security of such series shall be payable, if otherwise than upon presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto as they severally mature, and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary Global Security on an interest payment date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 4.01;"

(3) Article Two is further amended to renumber existing Section 2.03 as
Section 2.04, to appropriately renumber each Section thereafter, and to add a new Section 2.03 to read as follows:

"SECTION 2.03. Global Securities. If Securities of a series are issuable in whole or in part as Global Securities pursuant to Section 2.01, then, notwithstanding clause (8) of Section 2.01 and the provisions of Section 2.04, such Global Securities shall represent such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that they shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may

5

from time to time be reduced to reflect exchanges or redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in such manner and upon instructions given by such person or persons as shall be specified therein or in the Company Direction to be delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.04 or
Section 2.07. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.04 and, if applicable, Section 2.07, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Global Security in the manner and upon written instructions given by the person or persons specified therein or in the applicable Company Direction. If a Company Direction pursuant to Section 2.04 or 2.07 has been, or simultaneously is, delivered, any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or delivery or redelivery of a Global Security shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 14.05 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.

"Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 2.02 and 4.01, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.01, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Global Security shall be made to the person or persons specified therein.

"If at any time the Depositary for the Global Securities of a series notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for the Global Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible to serve as Depositary, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the Global Securities of such series. If a successor Depositary for the Global Securities of such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company's election pursuant to Section 2.01 that such Securities be represented by one or more Global Securities shall no longer be effective with respect to the Global Securities of such series and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Direction for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, shall authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

"The company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any series or portion thereof issued in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by such Global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Direction for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series in exchange for such Global Security or Securities, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive form and in an

6

aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security or Securities being exchanged.

"Upon the exchange of a Global Security for Securities in definitive form, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Registered Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this
Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee. The Trustee shall deliver such registered Securities to, or upon the order of, the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

"Unless otherwise specified by the Company pursuant to Section 2.01, a Global Security representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

"None of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests."

(4) Section 2.06 (formerly Section 2.05) is amended by adding the words "Subject to Sections 2.01 and 2.03," before the word "Upon" in the third sentence of the first paragraph and before the word "At" in the beginning of the third paragraph.

(5) Article Two is further amended to add new Sections 2.13 and 2.14, to read in their entirety as follows:

"SECTION 2.13. Compliance with Certain Laws and Regulations. If any unregistered Securities are to be issued in any series of Securities, the Company shall use reasonable efforts to provide for arrangements and procedures designed pursuant to then applicable laws and regulations, if any, to ensure that such unregistered Securities are sold or resold, exchanged, transferred and paid only in compliance with such laws and regulations and without adverse consequences to the Company, the Holders and the Trustee.

"SECTION 2.14. Medium-Term Securities.

7

Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Company Direction, Officers' Certificate, supplemental indenture or Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to Sections 2.01, 2.03, 2.04, 2.07 and Section 14.05 at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued; provided that any subsequent direction by the Company to the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series upon original issuance shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Company that as of the date of such direction, the statements made in the Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture delivered pursuant to Section 2.01 shall be true and correct as if made on such date.

"An Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture, delivered pursuant to his Section 2.14 in the circumstances set forth in the preceding paragraph, may provide that Securities which are the subject thereof will be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee on original issue from time to time upon the telephonic or written order of persons designated in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture (telephonic instructions to be promptly confirmed in writing by such person) and that such persons are authorized to determine, consistent with such Officers' Certificate or any applicable supplemental indenture, such terms and conditions of the Securities as are specified in such Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture."

C. Amendment of Article Three. Section 3.02 of the Indenture is amended as follows:

(1) The fourth paragraph is amended to add the words "of like tenor and terms" after the words "than all the Securities" and before the words "of any series" in the first sentence of such paragraph.

(2) The fourth paragraph is further amended to add, after the last sentence of such paragraph, the following sentence:

"If less than all the Securities of unlike tenor and terms of a series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected by the Company."

8

D. Amendment of Article Four. The last sentence of Section 4.01 of the Indenture is amended by adding at the end of such sentence the words "or by wire transfer to an account designated by such person."

E. Amendment of Article Fourteen. Article Fourteen of the Indenture is amended as follows:

(1) Section 14.03 is amended to add the words "in Chicago, Illinois, New York City and such other cities as shall be specified with respect to such Securities" after the words "authorized newspaper" in the fourth sentence of that Section.

(2) Section 14.05 is amended by adding the words "Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture" before the words "Upon any application or demand" in the first paragraph of such Section.

(3) Article Fourteen is further amended by renumbering Sections 14.07 through 14.09 as Sections 14.09 through 14.11, and by adding the following new Sections, to read as follows:

"SECTION 14.07. Moneys of Different Currencies To Be Segregated. The Trustee shall segregate money, funds and accounts held by the Trustee hereunder in one currency (or unit thereof) from any moneys, funds or accounts in any other currencies (or units thereof), notwithstanding any provision herein which would otherwise permit the Trustee to commingle such amounts.

"SECTION 14.08. Payment To Be in Proper Currency. Other than as provided herein or in the Security, an Officers' Certificate or a supplemental indenture, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Security shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender by the Company, or collection by the Trustee, in any currency or currency unit other than that in which such Security is denominated (the "Specified Currency"), except to the extent that the Trustee timely holds for such payment the full amount of the Specified Currency when due and payable. If any such tender or collection is made in other than the Specified Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such other currency or currency unit for the Specified Currency. The

9

costs and risks of any such exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of the Specified Currency then due and payable and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor. The Company waives any defense of payment based upon any such tender or collection which is not in the Specified Currency, or which, when exchanged for the Specified Currency by the Trustee, is less than the full amount of the Specified Currency then due and payable.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Specified Currency is not available to make any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on a Security denominated in other than Dollars due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the Company's control, the Company shall be entitled to satisfy its obligation by making such payment in Dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment, or if such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate. For any Specified Currency, Market Exchange Rate shall mean the noon buying rate in New York, New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

ARTICLE THREE

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

A. Ratification of Indenture. The Indenture, as amended and modified by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified, confirmed and approved.

B. Successors and Assigns of Company Bound by First Supplemental Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this First Supplemental Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

C. First Supplemental Indenture to Be Construed in Accordance with the Laws of the State of Illinois. This First Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois.

10

D. Provisions Required by Trust Indenture Act of 1939 to Control. If and to the extent that any provision of this First Supplemental Indenture limits, qualities or conflicts with another provision included in the Indenture which is required to be included in the Indenture by any of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, such required provision shall control.

E. First Supplemental Indenture May be Executed in Counterparts. This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

F. Separability Clause. In case any provisions in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

The Trustee accepts the trusts in this First Supplemental Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.

11

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, and their respective corporate seals to be affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

[CORPORATE SEAL]                                By   /s/  David B. Smith
                                                   -----------------------------
                                                                Vice President


Attest:


   /s/  Arthur M. Wright
------------------------------
     Secretary

[CORPORATE SEAL] HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK

                                                By   /s/  R. G. Mason
                                                   -----------------------------
                                                                Vice President

Attest:


   /s/  D. Donovan
------------------------------
     Assistant Secretary

12

STATE OF ILLINOIS       )
                        )    ss.:
COUNTY OF COOK          )

On this _3rd__ day of May, 1990, before me personally came DAVID B. SMITH to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides in Cook County, Illinois; that he is Vice President of ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC., one of the parties described in and which executed the above instrument, and that he signed his name thereto by authority of the Board of Directors of said corporation.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand the day and year in this certificate first above written.

    /s/  Elizabeth R. Peppel
------------------------------------------
                    Notary Public

STATE OF ILLINOIS  )
                   )    ss.:
COUNTY OF COOK     )

On this _3rd_ day of May, 1990, before me personally came __R.G. Mason___ to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he resides in Chicago, Illinois; that he is Vice President of HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, one of the parties described in and which executed the above instrument, and that he knows the corporate seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to the instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors of said Corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto, set my hand the day and year in this certificate first above written.

    /s/  T. Muzquiz
------------------------------------------
                    Notary Public

13

EXHIBIT 5.1

[ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. LETTERHEAD]

January 15, 1999

Illinois Tool Works Inc.
3600 West Lake Avenue
Glenview, IL 60025-5811

Re: $500,000,000 Debt Securities
Registration Statement on Form S-3

Ladies and Gentlemen:

As General Counsel of Illinois Tool Works Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), I have participated in the Corporate and other proceedings taken by the Company to authorize the issuance and sale of up to $500,000,000 of debt securities (the "Debt Securities") pursuant to the Indenture dated as of November 1, 1986, as amended, between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as Trustee. The Debt Securities are covered by the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. I participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and have examined such other documents and such legal authorities as I have deemed necessary for purposes of this opinion.

Based upon the foregoing, I am of the opinion that when the Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered against receipt by the Company of the consideration therefor, such Debt Securities will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws of general application relating to or affecting the enforcement of the rights of creditors or by equitable principles, regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law.

I consent to the use of my name in the Registration Statement and to the filing of this opinion as an Exhibit to such Registration Statement.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Stewart S. Hudnut
------------------------------
Stewart S. Hudnut
Senior Vice President, General
Counsel & Secretary


EXHIBIT 10.1

EXECUTION COPY


SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of September 30, 1998

among

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.,

THE LENDERS

and

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent



TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I

        DEFINITIONS....................................................................Page 2
                 1.1.     Definitions..................................................Page 2
                 1.2.     Accounting Terms and Determinations.........................Page 16

ARTICLE II

        THE FACILITY..................................................................Page 16
                  2.1.    The Facility................................................Page 16
                          2.1.1.    Description of Facility...........................Page 16
                          2.1.2.    Availability of Facility; Required Payments.......Page 17
                  2.2.    Committed Advances..........................................Page 17
                          2.2.1.    Committed Advances................................Page 17
                          2.2.2.    Types of Committed Advances.......................Page 17
                          2.2.3.    Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods for New
                                    Committed Advances................................Page 17
                          2.2.4.    Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding
                                      Advances........................................Page 18
                  2.3.    Competitive Bid Advances....................................Page 18
                          2.3.1.    Competitive Bid Option; Repayment of
                                      Competitive Bid Advances........................Page 18
                          2.3.2.    Competitive Bid Quote Request.....................Page 19
                          2.3.3.    Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes.............Page 20
                          2.3.4.    Submission and Contents of Competitive
                                      Bid Quotes......................................Page 20
                          2.3.5.    Notice to the Company.............................Page 21
                          2.3.6.    Acceptance and Notice by the Borrowers............Page 22
                          2.3.7.    Allocation by the Agent...........................Page 22
                  2.4.    Fees........................................................Page 23
                          2.4.1.    Facility Fee......................................Page 23
                          2.4.2.    Agency and Administration Fees....................Page 23
                  2.5.    General Facility Terms......................................Page 23
                          2.5.1.    Method of Borrowing. .............................Page 23
                          2.5.2.    Minimum Amount of Each Committed Advance..........Page 23
                          2.5.3.    Optional Principal Payments.......................Page 23
                          2.5.4.    Interest Rates; Interest Periods..................Page 24
                          2.5.5.    Rate after Maturity...............................Page 24
                          2.5.6.    Interest Payment Dates; Interest Basis............Page 25
                          2.5.7.    Method of Payment.................................Page 25
                          2.5.8.    Notes; Telephonic Notices.........................Page 26

i

                          2.5.9.    Notification of Advances, Interest Rates
                                      and Prepayments.................................Page 26
                          2.5.10.   Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent.................Page 26
                          2.5.11.   Termination, Reduction or Increase
                                     in the Aggregate Commitments.....................Page 27
                          2.5.12.   Market Disruption. ...............................Page 30
                          2.5.13.   Lending Installations.............................Page 30
                          2.5.14.   Borrowing Subsidiaries............................Page 30
                          2.5.15.   Withholding Tax Exemption.........................Page 31
                          2.5.16.   Judgment Currency.................................Page 31
                          2.5.17.   Extension of Termination Date.....................Page 32

 ARTICLE III

        CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES.......................................................Page 33
                  3.1.  Taxes.........................................................Page 33
                          3.1.1.  Payments to be Free and Clear.......................Page 33
                          3.1.2.  Grossing-up of Payments.............................Page 33
                  3.2.    Increased Costs. ...........................................Page 34
                  3.3.    Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations.....................Page 34
                  3.4.    Availability of Types of Advances...........................Page 35
                  3.5.    Funding Indemnification.....................................Page 35
                  3.6.    Mitigation of Additional Costs or Adverse Circumstances.....Page 35
                  3.7.    Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity....................Page 36

ARTICLE IV

        CONDITIONS PRECEDENT..........................................................Page 37
                  4.1.    Initial Advance.............................................Page 37
                  4.2.    Initial Advance to Each Borrowing Subsidiary. ..............Page 38
                  4.3.    Each Advance................................................Page 38

ARTICLE V

        REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES................................................Page 39
                  5.1.    Corporate Existence and Standing............................Page 39
                  5.2.    Authorization and Validity. ................................Page 39
                  5.3.    No Conflict; Government Consent.............................Page 39
                  5.4.    Financial Statements........................................Page 39
                  5.5.    Material Adverse Change.....................................Page 40
                  5.6.    Taxes. .....................................................Page 40
                  5.7.    Litigation..................................................Page 40
                  5.8.    Material Subsidiaries.......................................Page 40
                  5.9.    ERISA.......................................................Page 40

ii

                 5.10.    Full Disclosure.............................................Page 40
                 5.11.    Title to Properties.........................................Page 40
                 5.12.    Patents and Trademarks......................................Page 41
                 5.13.    No Defaults.................................................Page 41
                 5.14.    Investment Company Act. ....................................Page 41
                 5.15.    Compliance with Environmental Laws. ........................Page 41
                 5.16.    Regulations U and X.........................................Page 41

ARTICLE VI

        COVENANTS.....................................................................Page 42
                  6.1.    Financial Reporting.........................................Page 42
                  6.2.    Use of Proceeds. ...........................................Page 43
                  6.3.    Notice of Default...........................................Page 43
                  6.4.    Corporate Existence.........................................Page 43
                  6.5.    Taxes.......................................................Page 43
                  6.6.    Insurance...................................................Page 44
                  6.7.    Compliance with Laws........................................Page 44
                  6.8.    Inspection..................................................Page 44
                  6.9.    Sale of Assets; Merger and Consolidation....................Page 44
                 6.10.    Liens. .....................................................Page 45
                 6.11.    Consolidated Indebtedness to Consolidated Total Capital.....Page 46
                 6.12.    Consolidated Net Worth......................................Page 46

ARTICLE VII

        DEFAULTS......................................................................Page 46

ARTICLE VIII

        ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES................................Page 48
                  8.1.    Acceleration................................................Page 48
                  8.2.    Amendments..................................................Page 48
                  8.3.    Preservation of Rights......................................Page 49

ARTICLE IX

        GUARANTY......................................................................Page 49
                  9.1.    Guaranty....................................................Page 49
                  9.2.    Waivers.....................................................Page 50
                  9.3.    Guaranty Absolute. .........................................Page 50
                  9.4.    Waiver of Subrogation.......................................Page 51
                  9.5.    Acceleration. ..............................................Page 51
                  9.6.    Termination Date............................................Page 51

iii

ARTICLE X

        GENERAL PROVISIONS............................................................Page 52
                 10.1.    Governmental Regulation.....................................Page 52
                 10.2.    Taxes. .....................................................Page 52
                 10.3.    Headings....................................................Page 52
                 10.4.    Entire Agreement............................................Page 52
                 10.5.    Several Obligations.........................................Page 52
                 10.6.    Expenses; Indemnification...................................Page 52
                 10.7.    Numbers of Documents........................................Page 53
                 10.8.    Severability of Provisions..................................Page 53
                 10.9.    Nonliability of Lenders. ...................................Page 53
                 10.10.   CHOICE OF LAW...............................................Page 53
                 10.11.   CONSENT TO JURISDICTION.....................................Page 53
                 10.12.   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL........................................Page 54
                 10.13.   Confidentiality.............................................Page 54
                 10.14.   Restructuring Date..........................................Page 54
                 10.15.   Euro........................................................Page 55

ARTICLE XI

        THE AGENT.....................................................................Page 55
                 11.1.    Appointment.................................................Page 55
                 11.2.    Powers......................................................Page 55
                 11.3.    General Immunity............................................Page 55
                 11.4.    No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals, etc..................Page 55
                 11.5.    Action on Instructions of Lenders...........................Page 56
                 11.6.    Employment of Agents and Counsel............................Page 56
                 11.7.    Reliance on Documents; Counsel..............................Page 56
                 11.8.    Agent's Reimbursement and Indemnification...................Page 56
                 11.9.    Rights as a Lender. ........................................Page 57
                 11.10.   Lender Credit Decision......................................Page 57
                 11.11.   Successor Agent. ...........................................Page 57

ARTICLE XII

        SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS......................................................Page 58
                 12.1.    Setoff......................................................Page 58
                 12.2.    Ratable Payments............................................Page 58

iv

ARTICLE XIII

        BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; PARTICIPATIONS; ASSIGNMENTS.............................Page 58
                 13.1.    Successors and Assigns......................................Page 58
                 13.2.    Participations..............................................Page 59
                          13.2.1.   Permitted Participants; Effect. ..................Page 59
                          13.2.2.   Voting Rights. ...................................Page 59
                          13.2.3.   Benefit of Setoff.................................Page 59
                 13.3.    Assignments.................................................Page 59
                          13.3.1.   Permitted Assignments.............................Page 60
                          13.3.2.   Effect; Effective Date............................Page 60
                 13.4.    Dissemination of Information................................Page 60
                 13.5.    Tax Treatment. .............................................Page 60

ARTICLE XIV

        NOTICES.......................................................................Page 61
                 14.1.    Giving Notice. .............................................Page 61
                 14.2.    Change of Address. .........................................Page 61

ARTICLE XV

        COUNTERPARTS..................................................................Page 61


SCHEDULE I

        Euro-Currency Payment Offices of the Agent..........................................I

SCHEDULE II................................................................................II

        Material Subsidiaries..............................................................II

EXHIBIT "A-1"

        COMMITTED NOTE....................................................................E-1

EXHIBIT "A-2"

        COMPETITIVE BID NOTE..............................................................E-3

EXHIBIT "B-1".............................................................................E-5

        FORM OF COMPANY OPINION...........................................................E-5

v

EXHIBIT "B-2".............................................................................E-7

        FORM OF SUBSIDIARY OPINION........................................................E-7

EXHIBIT "C"

        COMPETITIVE BID QUOTE REQUEST.....................................................E-9

EXHIBIT "D"

        INVITATION FOR COMPETITIVE BID QUOTES............................................E-10

EXHIBIT "E"

        COMPETITIVE BID QUOTE............................................................E-11

EXHIBIT "F"

        ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT.............................................................E-13

EXHIBIT "G"

        LOAN/CREDIT RELATED MONEY TRANSFER INSTRUCTION...................................E-23

EXHIBIT "H"

        FORM OF ASSUMPTION LETTER........................................................E-24

EXHIBIT "I"

        COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE...........................................................E-26

EXHIBIT "J"

        LENDER ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT......................................................E-29

vi

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (this "Agreement"), dated as of September 30, 1998, is among Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), any Borrowing Subsidiaries which may become a party hereto from time to time, the Lenders and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent.

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Company, certain lenders and The First National Bank of Chicago, as agent for such lenders, entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 30, 1996 (the "Original Credit Agreement"), in which such lenders agreed to make available to the Company and any Borrowing Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $250,000,000 (herein called the "Original Credit Facility");

WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to continue the existing credit relationship among them by amending and restating the Original Credit Agreement rather than entering into a new and unrelated credit agreement;

WHEREAS, the Company, the Lenders and the Agent desire to restructure the Original Credit Facility so as to (i) extend the term of the Original Credit Facility, (ii) increase the aggregate commitments thereunder to the Aggregate Commitment (as defined herein) and (iii) amend various other provisions in the Original Credit Agreement; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, on the Restructuring Date, (i) the aggregate of the commitments under the Original Credit Facility shall be increased to the Aggregate Commitment (the credit facility in such amount set forth herein the "New Credit Facility"), (ii) all Obligations of the Borrower outstanding as of the Restructuring Date under the Original Credit Facility shall be paid in full on the Restructuring Date and
(iii) all provisions of this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement not theretofore in effect shall become effective;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the undertakings set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:


ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.1.Definitions.

As used in this Agreement:

"Absolute Rate" means, with respect to a Loan made by a given Lender for the relevant Absolute Rate Interest Period, the rate of interest per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) offered by such Lender and accepted by the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section 2.3.6(iii).

"Absolute Rate Advance" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of the aggregate amount of the several Absolute Rate Loans made by some or all of the Lenders to the applicable Borrower at the same time and for the same Absolute Rate Interest Period.

"Absolute Rate Auction" means a solicitation of Competitive Bid Quotes setting forth Absolute Rates pursuant to Section 2.3.

"Absolute Rate Interest Period" means, with respect to an Absolute Rate Advance or an Absolute Rate Loan, a period of not less than 30 and not more than 270 days commencing on a Business Day selected by the applicable Borrower pursuant to this Agreement. If such Absolute Rate Interest Period would end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Absolute Rate Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day.

"Absolute Rate Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at an Absolute Rate.

"Acquisition" means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Company or any Subsidiary (a) acquires any going business or all or substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or division thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise, or (b) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) at least 25% (in number of votes) of the equity securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for the election of directors (other than securities having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency).

"Advance" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of the aggregate amount of the several Loans made by some or all of the Lenders to the Borrowers of the same Type (or on the same interest basis in the case of Competitive Bid Advances) and, in the case of Fixed Rate Advances, for the same Interest Period and includes a Competitive Bid Advance.

"Affiliate" of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities (or

Page 2

other ownership interests) of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of stock, by contract or otherwise.

"Agent" means The First National Bank of Chicago in its capacity as agent for the Lenders pursuant to Article XI, and not in its individual capacity as a Lender, and any successor Agent appointed pursuant to Article XI.

"Aggregate Commitment" means the aggregate of the Commitments of all the Lenders hereunder, as increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof.

"Agreed Currency" shall mean Dollars, Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, French francs, Japanese yen, pounds sterling, the Euro (upon and after the Euro Implementation Date), and any other currency which is freely transferable and convertible into Dollars, as available and if available, in which deposits are customarily offered to banks in the London interbank market, which the applicable Borrower requests the Agent to include as an Agreed Currency hereunder and which is acceptable to each Lender; provided that the Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of each such request and each Lender shall be deemed to have agreed to each such request if its objection thereto has not been received by the Agent within five Business Days from the date of such notification by the Agent to such Lender.

"Agreement" means this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as it may be amended or modified and in effect from time to time.

"Agreement Accounting Principles" means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the financial statements referred to in Section 5.4.

"Alternate Base Rate" means, on any date and with respect to all Floating Rate Advances, a fluctuating rate of interest per annum equal to the higher of
(i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate most recently determined by the Agent plus 1/2% per annum and (ii) the Corporate Base Rate. Changes in the rate of interest on each Floating Rate Advance will take effect simultaneously with each change in the Alternate Base Rate. The Agent will give notice promptly to the Company and the Lenders of changes in the Alternate Base Rate, provided, however, that the Agent's failure to give any such notice will not affect the Company's obligation to pay interest to the Lenders on Floating Rate Advances at the then effective Alternate Base Rate.

"Applicable Facility Fee Rate" means a percentage rate per annum equal to
(i) during any Level 1 Rating Period, 0.065%, (ii) during any Level 2 Rating Period, 0.075% and (iii) during any Level 3 Rating Period, 0.10%. Any change in the Applicable Facility Fee Rate shall become effective immediately upon a public announcement by Moody's or S&P which would change the Rating Period then applicable to the Company. At any time at which S&P's rating of the Company's senior unsecured long-term debt differs from Moody's rating thereof by more than one

Page 3

level (including each modifier as a separate level), then the Applicable Facility Fee Rate shall be determined by reference to the rating which is one level below the higher of the two ratings.

"Applicable Margin" means, with respect to each Eurocurrency Committed Advance, a percentage rate per annum equal to (i) during any Level 1 Rating Period, 0.13%, (ii) during any Level 2 Rating Period, 0.15% and (iii) during any Level 3 Rating Period, 0.20%. Any change in the Applicable Margin shall become effective immediately upon a public announcement by Moody's or S&P which would change the Rating Period then applicable to the Company, and shall apply to all Eurocurrency Committed Advances outstanding on the date of such announcement as well as all Eurocurrency Committed Advances made thereafter (until any subsequent public announcement which would further change the Rating Period applicable to the Company). At any time at which S&P's rating of the Company's senior unsecured long-term debt differs from Moody's rating thereof by more than one level (including each modifier as a separate level), then the Applicable Margin shall be determined by reference to the rating which is one level below the higher of the two ratings.

"Approximate Equivalent Amount" of any currency with respect to any amount of Dollars shall mean the Equivalent Amount of such currency with respect to such amount of Dollars at such date (i) if such currency is Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, Deutsche marks, Dutch guilders, French francs, Japanese yen or pounds sterling, rounded up to the nearest 1,000,000 of such currency and (ii) if such currency is any other Agreed Currency, rounded up to the nearest amount of such currency as determined by the Agent from time to time.

"Article" means an article of this Agreement unless another document is specifically referenced.

"Assuming Lender" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Assumption Letter" means a letter of a Subsidiary of the Company addressed to the Lenders in substantially the form of Exhibit H hereto pursuant to which such Subsidiary agrees to become a "Borrowing Subsidiary" and agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof.

"Borrower" means the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary and "Borrowers" means, collectively, the Company and each Borrowing Subsidiary.

"Borrowing Date" means a date on which an Advance is made hereunder.

"Borrowing Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary duly designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.5.14 hereof to request Advances hereunder, which Subsidiary shall have delivered to the Agent an Assumption Letter in accordance with Section 2.5.14.

"Business Day" means (i) with respect to any borrowing, payment or rate selection of Eurocurrency Committed Advances or Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advances and to any currency

Page 4

conversion (other than those denominated in Euro) a day other than Saturday or Sunday on which banks are open for business in Chicago and New York City, on which dealings in United States dollars are carried on in the London interbank market and, where funds are to be paid or made available a currency other than Dollars, on which commercial banks are open for domestic and international business (including dealings in deposits in such currency) in both London and the place where such funds are to be paid or made available, (ii) with respect to any borrowing, payment or rate selection denominated in Euro, a day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which a suitable clearing system for the Euro is open for business, as determined by the Agent, and (iii) for all other purposes, a day other than Saturday or Sunday on which banks are open for business in Chicago and New York City.

"Capitalized Lease" means any lease the obligation for Rentals with respect to which is required to be capitalized on a balance sheet of the lessee in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, reformed or otherwise modified from time to time.

"Commitment" means, for each Lender, the obligation of the Lender to make Loans to the Borrowers not exceeding the amount set forth opposite its signature below or as set forth in an applicable Assignment Agreement in the form of Exhibit "F" hereto or Lender Assumption Agreement in the form of Exhibit "J" hereto received by the Agent under the terms of Section 12.3, as such amount may be modified from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

"Commitment Date" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Commitment Increase" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Committed Advance" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of the aggregate amount of the several Committed Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrowers at the same time, of the same Type and, in the case of Fixed Rate Advances, for the same Interest Period.

"Committed Borrowing Notice" is defined in Section 2.2.3.

"Committed Loan" means a Loan made by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.2.

"Committed Note" means a promissory note in substantially the form of Exhibit "A-1" hereto, with appropriate insertions, duly executed and delivered to the Agent by the applicable Borrower for the account of a Lender and payable to the order of such Lender in the amount of its Commitment, including any amendment, modification, renewal or replacement of such promissory note.

Page 5

"Company" means Illinois Tool Works Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors and assigns.

"Competitive Bid Advance" means a borrowing hereunder consisting of the aggregate amount of the several Competitive Bid Loans made by some or all of the Lenders to the applicable Borrower at the same time, at the same interest basis, and for the same Interest Period.

"Competitive Bid Borrowing Notice" is defined in Section 2.3.6.

"Competitive Bid Loan" means a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan or an Absolute Rate Loan, as the case may be.

"Competitive Bid Margin" means the margin above or below the applicable Eurocurrency Base Rate offered for a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan, expressed as a percentage (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) to be added or subtracted from such Eurocurrency Base Rate.

"Competitive Bid Note" means a promissory note in substantially the form of Exhibit "A-2" hereto, with appropriate insertions, duly executed and delivered to the Agent by the applicable Borrower for the account of a Lender and payable to the order of such Lender, including any amendment, modification, renewal or replacement of such promissory note.

"Competitive Bid Quote" means a Competitive Bid Quote substantially in the form of Exhibit "E" hereto completed and delivered by a Lender to the Agent in accordance with Section 2.3.4.

"Competitive Bid Quote Request" means a Competitive Bid Quote Request substantially in the form of Exhibit "C" hereto completed and delivered by the Company to the Agent in accordance with Section 2.3.2.

"Consolidated Indebtedness" means, at any date as of which the same is to be determined, the Indebtedness of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis as of such date.

"Consolidated Net Income" means for any period the amount of net income (or deficit) of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles, excluding any net income (or net loss) of a Consolidated Subsidiary for any period during which it was not a Consolidated Subsidiary, or any net income (or net loss) of any business, properties or assets acquired (by way of merger, consolidation, purchase or otherwise) by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary for any period prior to the date of acquisition thereof.

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"Consolidated Net Worth" means, at any date as of which the same is to be determined, the consolidated stockholders' equity (exclusive of foreign currency translation adjustments) of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

"Consolidated Subsidiary" means, at any date as of which the same is to be determined, any Subsidiary or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Company in its consolidated financial statements if such statements were prepared as of such date in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

"Consolidated Tangible Net Worth" means, at any date as of which the same is to be determined, Consolidated Net Worth less consolidated Intangible Assets, determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles. For purposes of this definition "Intangible Assets" means the amount (to the extent reflected in determining Consolidated Net Worth) of (i) any surplus resulting from any write-up (other than write-ups resulting from foreign currency translations and write-ups of assets of a going concern business made within twelve months after the acquisition of such business) subsequent to December 31, 1997 in the book value of any asset owned by the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary, and (ii) all unamortized debt discount and expense, unamortized deferred charges, goodwill, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, organization or developmental expenses and other intangible items.

"Consolidated Total Capital" means, at any date as of which the same is to be determined, Consolidated Indebtedness plus consolidated stockholders' equity (exclusive of foreign currency translation adjustments) of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, all determined as of such date in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

"Conversion/Continuation Notice" is defined in Section 2.2.4.

"Controlled Group" means all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

"Corporate Base Rate" means a rate per annum equal to the corporate base rate of interest announced by First Chicago from time to time, changing when and as said corporate base rate changes.

"Default" means an event described in Article VII.

"Dollar Amount" of any currency at any date shall mean (i) the amount of such currency if such currency is Dollars or (ii) the equivalent amount of Dollars if such currency is any currency other than Dollars, calculated on the basis of the arithmetical mean of the buy and sell

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spot rates of exchange of the Agent for such currency on the London market at 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the date on which such amount is to be determined.

"Dollars" and "$" shall mean lawful money of the United States of America.

"Eligible Bank" means, for purposes of Article XIII, a commercial bank, which may be an Affiliate of a Lender, or any other entity regularly engaged in the making of loans or other extensions of credit, whose long-term senior unsecured credit rating is at least A- according to S&P or A3 according to Moody's and to which the Company and the Agent shall have consented, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.

"Equivalent Amount" of any currency with respect to any amount of Dollars at any date shall mean the equivalent in such currency of such amount of Dollars, calculated on the basis of the arithmetical mean of the buy and sell spot rates of exchange of the Agent for such other currency at 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the date on which such amount is to be determined.

"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of l974, as amended from time to time.

"Euro" means the euro referred to in Council Regulation (EC) No 1103/97 dated 17 June 1997 passed by the Council of the European Union, or, if different, the then lawful currency of the member states of the European Union that participate in the third stage of the Economic and Monetary Union.

"Euro Implementation Date" means the first date (currently expected to be January 1, 1999) on which the Euro becomes the currency of some or all of the member states of the European Union.

"Eurocurrency Auction" means a solicitation of Competitive Bid Quotes setting forth Competitive Bid Margins pursuant to Section 2.3.

"Eurocurrency Base Rate" means, with respect to a Eurocurrency Committed Advance, a Eurocurrency Committed Loan, a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advance or a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan for the relevant Eurocurrency Interest Period, the applicable London interbank offered rate for deposits in the Agreed Currency appearing on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to the first day of such Eurocurrency Interest Period, and having a maturity equal to such Eurocurrency Interest Period. If no London interbank offered rate of such maturity then appears on Telerate Page 3750, then the Eurocurrency Base Rate shall be equal to the London interbank offered rate for deposits in the Agreed Currency maturing immediately before or immediately after such maturity, whichever is higher, as determined by the Agent from Telerate Page 3750.

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"Eurocurrency Bid Rate" means, with respect to a Loan made by a given Lender for the relevant Eurocurrency Interest Period, the sum of (i) the Eurocurrency Base Rate and (ii) the Competitive Bid Margin offered by such Lender and accepted by the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section 2.3.6(i).

"Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advance" means a Competitive Bid Advance which bears interest at a Eurocurrency Bid Rate.

"Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan" means a Competitive Bid Loan which bears interest at a Eurocurrency Bid Rate.

"Eurocurrency Committed Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at a Eurocurrency Rate requested by the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section 2.2.

"Eurocurrency Committed Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at a Eurocurrency Rate requested by the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section 2.2.

"Eurocurrency Interest Period" means, with respect to a Eurocurrency Committed Advance, a Eurocurrency Committed Loan, a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advance or a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan, a period of one, two, three or six months commencing on a Business Day selected by the Company pursuant to this Agreement. Such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall end on (but exclude) the day which corresponds numerically to such date of commencement one, two, three or six months thereafter, provided, however, that if there is no such numerically corresponding day in such next, second, third or sixth succeeding month, such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of such next, second, third or sixth succeeding month. If a Eurocurrency Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day, provided, however, that if said next succeeding Business Day falls in a new month, such Eurocurrency Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day.

"Eurocurrency Loan" means a Eurocurrency Committed Loan or a Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan, as applicable.

"Euro-Currency Payment Office" of the Agent shall mean, for each of the Agreed Currencies, the office, branch or affiliate of the Agent specified as the "Euro-Currency Payment Office" for such currency in Schedule I hereto or such other office, branch, affiliate or correspondent bank of the Agent as it may from time to time specify to each Borrower and each Lender as its Euro-Currency Payment Office.

"Eurocurrency Rate" means, with respect to a Eurocurrency Committed Advance or a Eurocurrency Committed Loan for the relevant Eurocurrency Interest Period, the sum of (i) the quotient of (a) the Eurocurrency Base Rate applicable to such Eurocurrency Interest Period, divided by (b) one minus the Reserve Requirement (expressed as a decimal) applicable to such

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Eurocurrency Interest Period plus (ii) the Applicable Margin. The Eurocurrency Rate shall be rounded, if necessary, to the next higher 1/16 of 1%.

"Extension Date" is defined in Section 2.5.17.

"Extension Request" is defined in Section 2.5.17.

"Federal Funds Effective Rate" means, for any period, a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal for each day during such period to (i) the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published for such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the preceding Business Day) by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or (ii) if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotations at approximately 10 a.m. (Chicago time) for such day on such transactions received by the Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Agent.

"Financial Officer" means the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, the Vice President and Treasurer or such other officer of the Company as may be designated by the Company from time to time.

"Financial Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary the primary business of which is investing in financial assets, including, without limitation, each of Champs Investments, Cumberland Leasing Co., Elleyse Financing, ITW Finance II LLC, ITW International Finance SAS, ITW Investments Inc., ITW Leasing & Investments Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments I, Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments III, Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments IV, Inc., ITW Real Estate Investments Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments II, Inc., ITW Real Estate L.L.C., ITW Residuals Inc. and ITW Tech Co.

"First Chicago" means The First National Bank of Chicago in its individual capacity, and its successors and assigns.

"Fixed Rate" means the Eurocurrency Rate, the Eurocurrency Bid Rate or the Absolute Rate.

"Fixed Rate Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at a Fixed Rate.

"Fixed Rate Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at a Fixed Rate.

"Floating Rate" means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate.

"Floating Rate Advance" means an Advance which bears interest at the Floating Rate.

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"Floating Rate Loan" means a Loan which bears interest at the Floating Rate.

"Friendly Acquisition" means an Acquisition which has been either (a) not disapproved by the board of directors of the corporation, or the managing body of the firm, which is the subject of such Acquisition after such board or managing body has been given the opportunity to consider such Acquisition or (b) recommended by such board to the shareholders of such corporation and, if required by applicable law, approved by such shareholders, and excluding in any event any Acquisition involving an "unfriendly" or contested tender offer.

"Guaranty" of any Person means any agreement by which such person assumes, guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes liable upon, the obligation of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against loss, and shall include, without limitation, the contingent liability of such Person under or in relation to any Letter of Credit, but shall exclude endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

"Increase Date" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Increasing Lender" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Indebtedness" means, with respect to the Company and each Subsidiary, such Person's (i) obligations for borrowed money, (ii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of Property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such Person's business payable on terms customary in the trade), (iii) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by Liens or payable out of the proceeds or production from property now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or other instruments, (v) Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (vi) obligations for which such person is obligated pursuant to a Guaranty (excluding any Guaranties of obligations included in (i) through (v) above).

"Interest Period" means a Eurocurrency Interest Period or an Absolute Rate Interest Period.

"Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes" means an Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes substantially in the form of Exhibit "D" hereto, completed and delivered by the Agent to the Lenders in accordance with Section 2.3.3.

"Lender Assumption Agreement" is defined in Section 2.5.11.

"Lenders" means the financial institutions listed on the signature pages of this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.

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"Lending Installation" means any office, branch, subsidiary or affiliate of any Lender or the Agent.

"Letter of Credit" of a Person means a letter of credit or similar instrument which is issued upon the application of such Person or upon which such Person is an account party or for which such Person is in any way liable.

"Level 1 Rating Period" means any period during which (i) the Company's senior unsecured long-term debt is rated AA- or higher by S&P or Aa3 or higher by Moody's (with the higher rating applying) or, (ii) if the Company has no senior unsecured long-term debt outstanding, any period during which the Company's commercial paper is rated A1+ or higher by S&P and P1 or higher by Moody's.

"Level 2 Rating Period" means any period which does not qualify as a Level 1 Rating Period during which (i) the Company's senior unsecured long-term debt is rated A or higher by S&P or A2 or higher by Moody's (with the higher rating applying) or, (ii) if the Company has no senior unsecured long-term debt outstanding, any period during which the Company's commercial paper is rated A1 or higher by S&P and P1 or higher by Moody's.

"Level 3 Rating Period" means any period which does not qualify as a Level 1 or Level 2 Rating Period.

"Lien" means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized Lease or other title retention agreement).

"Loan" means, with respect to a Lender, such Lender's portion, if any, of any Advance.

"Loan Documents" means this Agreement and the Notes.

"Material Adverse Effect" means a material adverse effect on (i) the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) the ability of the Borrowers to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents, or (iii) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights or remedies of the Agent or the Lenders thereunder.

"Material Subsidiary" means, at any time, any Subsidiary which as of such time has assets in excess of $50,000,000.

"Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc or any rating agency which is generally recognized as a successor thereto.

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"National Currency Unit" means the unit of currency (other than a Euro unit) of each member state of the European Union that participates in the third stage of Economic and Monetary Union.

"Notes" means, collectively, the Competitive Bid Notes and the Committed Notes; and "Note" means any one of the Notes.

"Obligations" means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes, all accrued and unpaid fees and all other reimbursements, indemnities or other obligations of the Borrowers to the Lenders or to any Lender or the Agent arising under the Loan Documents.

"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

"Payment Date" means the last Business Day of each calendar quarter.

"Person" means any corporation, natural person, firm, joint venture, partnership, trust, unincorporated organization, enterprise, government or any department or agency of any government.

"Plan" means an employee pension benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code as to which the Company or any member of the Controlled Group may have any liability.

"Property" of a Person means any and all property, whether real, personal, tangible, intangible, or mixed, of such Person, or other assets owned, leased or operated by such Person.

"Rating Period" means either a Level 1 Rating Period, a Level 2 Rating Period or a Level 3 Rating Period.

"Regulation D" means Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said Board of Governors relating to reserve requirements applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.

"Regulations U and X" means Regulations U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time to time in effect and shall include any successor or other regulations or official interpretations of said Board of Governors relating to the extension of credit by banks for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stocks applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.

"Rentals" means and includes all fixed rents (including as such all payments which the lessee is obligated to make to the lessor on termination of the lease or surrender of the property)

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payable by the Company or a Subsidiary, as lessee or sublessee under a lease of real or personal property, but shall be exclusive of any amounts required to be paid by the Company or a Subsidiary (whether or not designated as rents or additional rents) on account of maintenance, repairs, insurance, taxes and similar charges. Fixed rents under any so-called, "percentage leases" shall be computed solely on the basis of the minimum rents, if any, required to be paid by the lessee regardless of sales volume or gross revenues.

"Reportable Event" means a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such section, with respect to a Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within 30 days of the occurrence of such event.

"Required Lenders" means Lenders in the aggregate having at least 66-2/3% of the Aggregate Commitment or, if the Aggregate Commitment has been terminated, Lenders in the aggregate holding at least 66-2/3% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the outstanding Advances.

"Reserve Requirement" means, with respect to a Eurocurrency Interest Period, the maximum aggregate reserve requirement (including all basic, supplemental, marginal and other reserves) which is imposed under Regulation D on "Eurocurrency liabilities" (or in respect of any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on Eurocurrency Committed Loans is determined or any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non-United States office of such Lender to United States residents). The Reserve Requirement shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the applicable reserve requirement.

"Restructuring Date" means the date upon which the Agent shall have reasonably determined that the conditions set forth in Section 4.1 have been fulfilled or waived.

"S&P" means Standard and Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., or any rating agency which is generally recognized as a successor thereto.

"Section" means a numbered section of this Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

"Security" shall have the same meaning as in Section 2(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

"Single Employer Plan" means a Plan maintained by the Company or any member of the Controlled Group for employees of the Company or any member of the Controlled Group.

"Subsidiary" of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly

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or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar business organization more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a "Subsidiary" shall mean a Subsidiary of the Company.

"Substantial Portion" means, with respect to the Property of the Company and its Subsidiaries, Property which represents more than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as would be shown in the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the beginning of the twelve-month period ending with the month in which such determination is made.

"Telerate Page 3750" means the display designated as "Page 3750" on the Telerate Service (or such other page as may replace Page 3750 on that service or such other service as may be nominated by the British Bankers' Association as the information vendor for the purpose of displaying British Bankers' Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in the Agreed Currencies).

"Termination Date" means September 30, 2003 or any later date as may be specified by the Agent as the Termination Date in accordance with Section 2.5.17 or any other date on which the Aggregate Commitment is reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms hereof.

"Type" means, with respect to any Loan or Advance, its nature as a Floating Rate Advance or Loan, Eurocurrency Committed Advance or Loan, Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advance or Loan or Absolute Rate Advance or Loan.

"Unfunded Liabilities" means the amount (if any) by which the present value of all currently accrued vested nonforfeitable benefits under all Single Employer Plans exceeds the fair market value of all such Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined on an ongoing Plan basis as set forth in the then most recent actuarial valuation for such Plans.

"Unmatured Default" means an event which but for the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a Default.

"Wholly-Owned," when used in connection with any Subsidiary, means (i) any Subsidiary all of the outstanding voting securities of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person, or (ii) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar business organization 100% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled.

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"Year 2000 Issues" means anticipated costs, problems and uncertainties associated with the inability of certain computer applications to effectively handle data including dates on and after January 1, 2000, as such inability affects the business, operations and financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and of the Borrower's and its Subsidiaries' material customers, suppliers and vendors.

"Year 2000 Program" is defined in Section 5.18.

The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

1.2. Accounting Terms and Determinations. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

ARTICLE II

THE FACILITY

2.1. The Facility.

2.1.1. Description of Facility. The Lenders grant to the Borrowers a revolving credit facility pursuant to which, and upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set out:

(i) each Lender severally agrees to make Committed Loans in Agreed Currencies to the Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.2; provided that, after giving effect to such Loans, the Committed Loans shall be denominated in not more than eight Agreed Currencies (including Dollars); provided further that, if any Advance made (or to be made) on or after the Euro Implementation Date would, but for this provision, be capable of being made either in the Euro or in the applicable National Currency Unit, such Advance shall be made in the Euro.

(ii) each Lender may, in its sole discretion, make bids to make Competitive Bid Loans in the Agreed Currencies to the Borrowers in accordance with Section 2.3; and

(iii) in no event may the Dollar Amount of the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Advances to the Borrowers (including both the Committed Advances and the Competitive Bid Advances) exceed the Aggregate Commitment.

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The Dollar Amount of each Advance shall be established for the entire Interest Period applicable thereto as of the first day of such Interest Period. Floating Rate Loans may only be in Dollars.

2.1.2. Availability of Facility; Required Payments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the facility is available from the date of this Agreement to the Termination Date, and a Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow at any time prior to the Termination Date. The Commitments to lend hereunder shall expire on the Termination Date. All outstanding Advances and all other unpaid Obligations shall be paid in full by the Borrowers on the Termination Date.

2.2. Committed Advances.

2.2.1. Committed Advances. From and including the date of this Agreement and prior to the Termination Date, each Lender severally agrees, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make Committed Loans to the Borrowers from time to time in amounts the Dollar Amount of which shall not exceed in the aggregate at any one time outstanding the amount of its Commitment. Each Committed Advance hereunder shall consist of borrowings made from the several Lenders ratably in proportion to the ratio that their respective Commitments bear to the Aggregate Commitment. The Committed Advances shall be evidenced by the Committed Notes and shall be repaid as provided by the terms of Section 2.1.2.

2.2.2. Types of Committed Advances. The Committed Advances may be Floating Rate Advances or Eurocurrency Committed Advances, or a combination thereof, selected by the Company in accordance with Sections 2.2.3 and 2.2.4.

2.2.3. Method of Selecting Types and Interest Periods for New Committed Advances. The Company shall select the Type of Advance and, in the case of each Fixed Rate Advance, the Interest Period applicable to each Committed Advance from time to time. The Company shall give the Agent irrevocable notice (a "Committed Borrowing Notice"), or, if such Borrower is a Borrowing Subsidiary, the Company shall on behalf of such Borrowing Subsidiary give a Committed Borrowing Notice, not later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the Borrowing Date of each Floating Rate Advance, three Business Days before the Borrowing Date for each Eurocurrency Committed Advance in Dollars, and four Business Days before the Borrowing Date for each Eurocurrency Committed Advance in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars. A Committed Borrowing Notice shall specify:

(i) the Borrowing Date, which shall be a Business Day, of such Committed Advance;

(ii) the aggregate amount of such Committed Advance;

(iii) the Type of Committed Advance selected and the currency thereof in accordance with Section 2.1.1.(i);

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(iv) in the case of each Eurocurrency Committed Advance, the Interest Period applicable thereto; and

(v) whether such Committed Advance is to be made to the Company or to a specified Borrowing Subsidiary.

2.2.4. Conversion and Continuation of Outstanding Advances. Floating Rate Advances shall continue as Floating Rate Advances unless and until such Floating Rate Advances are converted into Fixed Rate Advances. Each Fixed Rate Advance of any Type shall continue as a Fixed Rate Advance of such Type until the end of the then applicable Interest Period therefor, at which time such Fixed Rate Advance shall be automatically converted into a Floating Rate Advance unless the applicable Borrower shall have given the Agent an irrevocable notice (a "Conversion/Continuation Notice") requesting that, at the end of such Interest Period, such Fixed Rate Advance either continue as a Fixed Rate Advance of such Type for the same or another Interest Period or be converted into an Advance of another Type. Subject to the terms of Sections 2.3.2 and 2.5.2, such Borrower may elect from time to time to convert all or any part of an Advance of any Type into any other Type or Types of Advances; provided that any conversion of any Fixed Rate Advance shall be made on, and only on, the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto. The applicable Borrower shall give the Agent the Conversion/Continuation Notice of each conversion of an Advance or continuation of a Fixed Rate Advance not later than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) at least one Business Day, in the case of a conversion into a Floating Rate Advance, or three Business Days, in the case of a conversion into or continuation of a Eurocurrency Advance, prior to the date of the requested conversion or continuation, specifying:

(i) the requested date which shall be a Business Day, of such conversion or continuation;

(ii) the aggregate amount and Type of the Advance which is to be converted or continued; and

(iii) the amount and Type(s) of Advance(s) into which such Advance is to be converted or continued and, in the case of a conversion into or continuation of a Fixed Rate Advance, the duration of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

2.3. Competitive Bid Advances.

2.3.1. Competitive Bid Option; Repayment of Competitive Bid Advances. In addition to Committed Advances pursuant to Section 2.2, but subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (including, without limitation, the limitation set forth in Section 2.1.1(iii) as to the maximum aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Advances hereunder), the Company may, as set forth in this Section 2.3, request the Lenders, prior to the Termination Date, to make offers to make Competitive Bid Advances to the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary. Each Lender

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may, but shall have no obligation to, make such offers and the Company may, but shall have no obligation to, accept any such offers in the manner set forth in this Section 2.3. Competitive Bid Advances shall be evidenced by the Competitive Bid Notes. Each Competitive Bid Advance shall be repaid in full by the applicable Borrower on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

2.3.2. Competitive Bid Quote Request. When the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary wishes to request offers to make Competitive Bid Loans under Section 2.3, the Company shall, on its behalf or on behalf of a Borrowing Subsidiary, transmit to the Agent by telex or telecopy a Competitive Bid Quote Request so as to be received no later than (x) 3:00 p.m., London time, at least five Business Days prior to the Borrowing Date proposed therein, in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars, (y) 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, at least five Business Days prior to the Borrowing Date proposed therein, in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in Dollars or (z) 9:00 a.m., Chicago time, at least one Business Day prior to the Borrowing Date proposed therein, in the case of an Absolute Rate Auction, specifying:

(i) the proposed Borrowing Date for the proposed Competitive Bid Advance;

(ii) the proposed currency of such Competitive Bid Advance, which shall be an Agreed Currency in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction or Dollars in the case of an Absolute Rate Auction; provided that after giving effect to such Competitive Bid Advance, the outstanding Advances shall be denominated in not more than eight Agreed Currencies (including Dollars);

(iii) the aggregate principal amount of such Competitive Bid Advance;

(iv) whether the Competitive Bid Quotes requested are to set forth a Competitive Bid Margin or an Absolute Rate, or both;

(v) the Interest Period applicable thereto (which must end on or prior to the Termination Date); and

(vi) whether such Competitive Bid Advance is to be made to the Company or to a Borrowing Subsidiary.

The Company may request offers to make Competitive Bid Loans for more than one Interest Period and for a Eurocurrency Auction and an Absolute Rate Auction but for not more than one currency in a single Competitive Bid Quote Request. No Competitive Bid Quote Request shall be given within five Business Days (or upon reasonable prior notice to the Lenders, such other number of days as such Borrower and the Agent may agree) of any other Competitive Bid Quote Request. Each Competitive Bid Quote Request shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 or a larger multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Approximate Equivalent Amount if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars); provided that upon giving effect to such Competitive Bid

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Advance, the then aggregate outstanding principal Dollar Amount of all Advances shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the Commitments then in effect. A Competitive Bid Quote Request that does not conform substantially to the format of Exhibit "C" hereto shall be rejected, and the Agent shall promptly notify the Company of such rejection by telex or telecopy.

2.3.3. Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes. Promptly upon receipt of a Competitive Bid Quote Request that is not rejected pursuant to Section 2.3.2, the Agent shall send to each of the Lenders by telex or telecopy an Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes which shall constitute an invitation by the Company to each Lender to submit Competitive Bid Quotes offering to make the Competitive Bid Loans to which such Competitive Bid Quote Request relates in accordance with
Section 2.3.

2.3.4. Submission and Contents of Competitive Bid Quotes.

(i) Each Lender may, in its sole discretion, submit a Competitive Bid Quote containing an offer or offers to make Competitive Bid Loans in response to any Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes. Each Competitive Bid Quote must comply with the requirements of this Section 2.3.4 and must be submitted to the Agent by telex or telecopy at its offices specified in or pursuant to Article XIII not later than (a) (I) 2:45 p.m., London time, in the case of First Chicago and (II) 3:00 p.m., London time, in the case of each other Lender, at least four Business Days prior to the proposed Borrowing Date in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars, or (b) (I) 12:45 p.m., Chicago time, in the case of First Chicago and (II) 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, in the case of each other Lender, at least four Business Days prior to the proposed Borrowing Date in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in Dollars, or (c) (I) 8:45 a.m., Chicago time, in the case of First Chicago and (II) 9:00 a.m., Chicago time, in the case of each other Lender, on the proposed Borrowing Date in the case of an Absolute Rate Auction (or, in any such case upon reasonable prior notice to the Lenders, such other time and date as the applicable Borrower and the Agent may agree, provided that First Chicago shall always be required to submit its Competitive Bid Quotes not less than fifteen minutes prior to the other Lenders). Subject to Articles IV and VIII, any Competitive Bid Quote so made shall be irrevocable except with the written consent of the Agent given on the instructions of the applicable Borrower.

(ii) Each Competitive Bid Quote shall in any case specify:

(a) the proposed Borrowing Date, which shall be the same as that set forth in the applicable Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes, and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction, the proposed currency of such Competitive Bid Advance;

(b) the principal amount of the Competitive Bid Loan for which each such offer is being made, (1) the Dollar Amount of which principal amount may be greater than, less than or equal to the Commitment of the quoting Lender, but in no case greater than the

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Aggregate Commitment, (2) which principal amount must be at least $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Approximate Equivalent Amount if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars), and (3) which principal amount may not exceed the principal amount of Competitive Bid Loans for which offers were requested;

(c) in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction, the Competitive Bid Margin offered for each such Competitive Bid Loan;

(d) the minimum or maximum amount, if any, of the Competitive Bid Loan which may be accepted by the applicable Borrower and/or the limit, if any, as to the aggregate principal amount of the Competitive Bid Loans from such Lender which may be accepted by the applicable Borrower;

(e) in the case of an Absolute Rate Auction, the Absolute Rate offered for each such Competitive Bid Loan;

(f) the applicable Interest Period; and

(g) the identity of the quoting Lender.

(iii) The Agent shall reject any Competitive Bid Quote that:

(a) is not substantially in the form of Exhibit "E" hereto or does not specify all of the information required by Section 2.3.4(ii);

(b) contains qualifying, conditional or similar language, other than any such language contained in Exhibit "E" hereto;

(c) proposes terms other than or in addition to those set forth in the applicable Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes; or

(d) arrives after the time set forth in Section 2.3.4(i).

If any Competitive Bid Quote shall be rejected pursuant to this Section 2.3.4(iii), then the Agent shall notify the relevant Lender of such rejection as soon as practicable.

2.3.5. Notice to the Company. The Agent shall promptly notify the Company, either on behalf of the Company or on behalf of any Borrowing Subsidiary, of the terms (i) of any Competitive Bid Quote submitted by a Lender that is in accordance with Section 2.3.4 and (ii) of any Competitive Bid Quote that is in accordance with Section 2.3.4 and amends, modifies or is otherwise inconsistent with a previous Competitive Bid Quote submitted by such Lender with respect to the same Competitive Bid Quote Request. Any such subsequent Competitive Bid Quote shall be disregarded by the Agent unless such subsequent Competitive Bid Quote specifically states

Page 21

that it is submitted solely to correct a manifest error in such former Competitive Bid Quote. The Agent's notice to the Company shall specify the aggregate principal amount and currency of Competitive Bid Loans for which offers have been received for each Interest Period specified in the related Competitive Bid Quote Request and the respective principal amounts and Competitive Bid Margins or Absolute Rates, as the case may be, so offered.

2.3.6. Acceptance and Notice by the Borrowers. Subject to the receipt of the notice from the Agent referred to in Section 2.3.5, not later than (i) 5:00
p.m., London time, at least four Business Days prior to the proposed Borrowing Date in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in a Agreed Currency other than Dollars, (ii) 2:00 p.m. (Chicago time) at least three Business Days prior to the proposed Borrowing Date, in the case of a Eurocurrency Auction in Dollars or
(iii) 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the proposed Borrowing Date, in the case of an Absolute Rate Auction, the Company shall notify the Agent, either on its own behalf or on behalf of a Borrowing Subsidiary, of such Borrower's acceptance or rejection of the offers so notified to it pursuant to Section 2.3.5; provided, however, that the failure by the Company to give such notice to the Agent shall be deemed to be a rejection of all such offers. In the case of acceptance, such notice (a "Competitive Bid Borrowing Notice") shall specify the aggregate principal amount of offers for each Interest Period that are accepted. The applicable Borrower may accept or reject any Competitive Bid Quote in whole or in part (subject to the terms of Section 2.3.4(ii)(d)); provided that:

(a) the aggregate principal amount of each Competitive Bid Advance may not exceed the applicable amount set forth in the related Competitive Bid Quote Request;

(b) acceptance of offers may only be made on the basis of ascending Competitive Bid Margins or Absolute Rates, as the case may be; and

(c) the applicable Borrower may not accept any offer of the type described in Section 2.3.4(iii) or that otherwise fails to comply with the requirements of this Agreement for the purpose of obtaining a Competitive Bid Loan under this Agreement.

2.3.7. Allocation by the Agent. If offers are made by two or more Lenders with the same Competitive Bid Margins or Absolute Rates, as the case may be, for a greater aggregate principal amount than the amount in respect of which offers are permitted to be accepted for the related Interest Period, the principal amount of Competitive Bid Loans in respect of which such offers are accepted shall be allocated by the Agent among such Lenders as nearly as possible (in such multiples, not greater than $1,000,000 (or the Equivalent Amount if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars), as the Agent may deem appropriate) in proportion to the aggregate principal amount of such offers; provided, however, that no Lender shall be allocated a portion of any Competitive Bid Advance which is less than the minimum amount which such Lender has indicated that it is willing to accept. Allocations by the Agent of the amounts of Competitive Bid Loans shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The Agent shall promptly, but in any event on the same Business Day in the case of Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advances, and by 11:00

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a.m. (Chicago time) in the case of Absolute Rate Advances, notify each Lender of its receipt of a Competitive Bid Borrowing Notice and the aggregate principal amount of such Competitive Bid Advance allocated to each participating Lender.

2.4. Fees.

2.4.1. Facility Fee. The Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries hereby jointly and severally agree to pay to the Agent for the account of the Lenders, ratably in proportion to their Commitments, a facility fee at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Facility Fee Rate on the daily average amount of the Commitments (without regard to the outstanding principal amount of the Loans), which fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Payment Date commencing on December 31, 1998 and with a final payment due and payable on the Termination Date.

2.4.2. Agency and Administration Fees. The Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries hereby jointly and severally agree to pay to the Agent for its sole account such agency and administration fees as are heretofore and hereafter agreed upon by the Company in writing.

2.5. General Facility Terms.

2.5.1. Method of Borrowing. On the Borrowing Date, each Lender shall make available its Loan or Loans, if any, (i) if such Loan is denominated in Dollars, not later than 2:00 p.m., Chicago time, in Federal or other funds immediately available to the Agent, in Chicago, Illinois at its address specified in or pursuant to Article XIII and, (ii) if such Loan is denominated in another currency, not later than 12:00 noon, local time in the city of the Agent's Euro-Currency Payment Office for such currency, in such funds as may then be customary for the settlement of international transactions in such currency in the city of and at the address of the Agent's Euro-Currency Payment Office for such currency. Unless the Agent determines that any applicable condition specified in Article IV has not been satisfied, the Agent will make the funds so received from the Lenders available to the applicable Borrower at the Agent's aforesaid address. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.5.1, to the extent that a Loan made by a Lender matures on the Borrowing Date of a requested Loan, such Lender shall apply the proceeds of the Loan it is then making to the repayment of principal of the maturing Loan.

2.5.2. Minimum Amount of Each Committed Advance. Each Committed Advance shall be in the minimum amount of $5,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 if in excess thereof (or the Approximate Equivalent Amount if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars); provided, however, that any Floating Rate Advance may be in the aggregate amount of the unused Aggregate Commitment.

2.5.3. Optional Principal Payments. The Company may from time to time pay all of its outstanding Floating Rate Advances, or, in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000 (and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 if in excess thereof), any portion of the outstanding Floating Rate

Page 23

Advances upon one Business Day's prior notice to the Agent. All such payments shall be made in immediately available funds to the Agent at the Agent's address specified in Article XIII or at any other Lending Installation of the Agent specified by the Agent in accordance with Section 2.5.7 by noon (Chicago time) on the date of payment. A Fixed Rate Advance may not be prepaid prior to the last day of its applicable Interest Period without the prior consent of each Lender which originally made such Loan, which consent may be given or withheld at the Lender's sole and absolute discretion. Any prepayment of a Fixed Rate Advance prior to the end of its applicable Interest Period shall be subject to the indemnity provisions of Section 3.5.

2.5.4. Interest Rates; Interest Periods. Each Floating Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day from the date such loan is made until it becomes due at a rate per annum equal to the Floating Rate for such day. Each Eurocurrency Committed Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for the Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate applicable thereto. Each Absolute Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for the Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the Absolute Rate applicable thereto. Each Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for the Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Bid Rate applicable thereto. Provided, that for each day on which the Dollar Amount of the outstanding principal amount of Advances (including Competitive Bid Advances) exceeds 50% of the Aggregate Commitment, the Company and each Borrowing Subsidiary hereby agree that (a) the Alternate Base Rate of all Floating Rate Loans outstanding on such day, (b) the Applicable Margin of all Eurocurrency Committed Loans outstanding on such day, (c) the Absolute Rate of all Absolute Rate Loans outstanding on such day, and (d) the Competitive Bid Margin for all Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loans outstanding on such day each shall be increased by a per annum percentage amount equal to 0.10%. The Agent shall maintain a record of the daily outstanding principal amount of Advances. Subject to the provisions of Section 2.5.5, each Advance shall bear interest from and including the first day of the Interest Period applicable thereto to (but not including) the earlier of (i) the last day of such Interest Period or (ii) the date of any earlier prepayment as permitted by Section 2.5.3, at the interest rate determined as applicable to such Advance.

2.5.5. Rate after Maturity. Except as provided in the next sentence, any Dollar-denominated Advance not paid at maturity, whether by acceleration or otherwise, shall bear interest until paid in full at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus 2% per annum, payable upon demand. Any Advance denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars that is not paid at maturity, whether by acceleration or otherwise, shall bear interest until paid at the rate applicable thereto plus 2% per annum, payable upon demand. In the case of a Dollar-denominated Fixed Rate Advance the maturity of which is accelerated, such Fixed Rate Advance shall bear interest for the remainder of the applicable Interest Period (or until paid if paid prior to the end of such Interest Period), at the higher of the rate otherwise applicable to such Fixed Rate Advance for such Interest Period plus 2% per annum or the Alternate Base Rate plus 2% per annum. In the case of a Fixed Rate Advance denominated in an Agreed Currency other

Page 24

than Dollars the maturity of which is accelerated, such Fixed Rate Advance shall bear interest for the remainder of the applicable Interest Period (or until paid if paid prior to the end of such Interest Period) at the rate otherwise applicable to such Fixed Advance for such Interest Period plus 2% per annum.

2.5.6. Interest Payment Dates; Interest Basis. Interest accrued on each Floating Rate Advance shall be payable on each Payment Date, on any date on which such Floating Rate Advance is prepaid, whether by acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity. Interest accrued on each Fixed Rate Advance shall be payable on the last day of its applicable Interest Period, on any date on which such Fixed Rate Advance is prepaid, whether by acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity. Interest accrued on each Fixed Rate Advance having an Interest Period longer than three months shall also be payable on the last day of each 90 day interval (in the case of Absolute Rate Advances) or three-month interval (in the case of Eurocurrency Committed Advances or Eurocurrency Bid Rate Advances) during such Interest Period. Interest on Fixed Rate Loans and fees hereunder shall be calculated for actual days elapsed on the basis of a 360-day year. Interest on Floating Rate Loans and Loans denominated in pounds sterling shall be calculated for actual days elapsed on the basis of a 365-, or, when applicable, 366-day year. Interest shall be payable for the day an Advance is made but not for the day of any payment on the amount paid if payment is received prior to noon (local time) at the place of payment. If any payment of principal of or interest on an Advance shall become due on a day which is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of a principal payment, such extension of time shall be included in computing interest in connection with such payment.

2.5.7. Method of Payment. Each Advance shall be repaid or prepaid in the currency in which it was made in the amount borrowed and interest payable thereon shall be paid in such currency. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with effect on and from the Euro Implementation Date, Advances and interest payable thereon formerly denominated in a National Currency Unit shall be paid in Euro in immediately available, freely transferable, cleared funds to such account with such bank in such principal financial center as the Agent shall have specified for this purpose. Subject to the last sentence of Section 2.5.1, all payments of principal, interest, and fees in Dollars hereunder shall be made by noon (Chicago time) on the date when due in immediately available funds to the Agent at the Agent's address specified pursuant to Article XIII, or at any other Lending Installation of the Agent specified in writing by the Agent to the Company and shall be made ratably among all Lenders in the case of fees and payments in respect of Committed Advances and ratably among the applicable Lenders in respect of Competitive Bid Advances. After the occurrence of a Default, all payments of principal shall be applied ratably among all outstanding Advances. Each payment delivered to the Agent for the account of any Lender shall be delivered promptly by the Agent to such Lender in the same type of funds which the Agent received at its address specified pursuant to Article XIII or at any Lending Installation specified in a notice received by the Agent from such Lender. All payments to be made by the Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes in any currency other than Dollars shall be made in such currency on the date due in such funds as may then be customary for the settlement of international transactions in such currency for the account of the Agent, at its Euro-Currency Payment Office

Page 25

for such currency. The Agent will promptly cause such payments to be distributed to each Lender in like funds and currency. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, if, after the making of any Advance in any currency other than Dollars, currency control or exchange regulations are imposed in the country which issues such currency with the result that different types of such currency (the "New Currency") are introduced and the type of currency in which the Advance was made (the "Original Currency") no longer exists or the applicable Borrower is not able to make payment to the Agent for the account of the Lenders in such Original Currency, then all payments to be made by the applicable Borrower hereunder or under the Notes in such currency shall be made in such amount and such type of the New Currency as shall be equivalent to the amount of such payment otherwise due hereunder or under the Notes in the Original Currency, it being the intention of the parties hereto that the Borrowers take all risks of the imposition of any such currency control or exchange regulations. In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, if, after the making of any Advance in any currency other than Dollars, the applicable Borrower is not able to make payment to the Agent for the account of the Lenders in the type of currency in which such Advance was made because of the imposition of any such currency control or exchange regulation, then such Advance shall instead be repaid when due in Dollars in a principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount (as of the date of repayment) of such Advance.

2.5.8. Notes; Telephonic Notices. Each Lender is hereby authorized to record on the schedule attached to each of its Notes, or otherwise record in accordance with its usual practice, the date, the currency, the amount and the maturity of each of its Loans of the type evidenced by such Note; provided, however, that any failure to so record shall not affect the Company's obligations under any Loan Document. The Company hereby authorizes the Lenders and the Agent to extend or continue Advances, effect selections of Types of Advances, transfer funds and submit Competitive Bid Quotes based on telephonic notices made by any person or persons the Agent or any Lender in good faith believes to be a Financial Officer or an officer, employee or agent of the Company designated by a Financial Officer. The Company agrees to deliver promptly to the Agent a written confirmation of each telephonic notice given by the Company, signed by a Financial Officer. If the written confirmation differs in any material respect from the action taken by the Agent and the Lenders, the records of the Agent and the Lenders shall govern absent manifest error.

2.5.9. Notification of Advances, Interest Rates and Prepayments. Promptly after receipt thereof, the Agent will notify each Lender of the contents of each Aggregate Commitment reduction notice, Committed Borrowing Notice, Conversion/Continuation Notice, Competitive Bid Borrowing Notice, and repayment notice received by it hereunder. The Agent will notify each Lender of the interest rate applicable to each Fixed Rate Advance promptly upon determination of such interest rate and will give each Lender prompt notice of each change in the Alternate Base Rate.

2.5.10. Non-Receipt of Funds by the Agent. Unless the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary or a Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Agent prior to the date on which it is

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scheduled to make payment to the Agent of (i) in the case of a Lender, the proceeds of a Loan or (ii) in the case of the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary, a payment of principal, interest or fees to the Agent for the account of the Lenders, that it does not intend to make such scheduled payment, the Agent may assume that such scheduled payment has been made. The Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make the amount of such scheduled payment available to the intended recipient in reliance upon such assumption. If such Lender or the Company, as the case may be, has not in fact made such scheduled payment to the Agent, the recipient of such scheduled payment shall, on demand by the Agent, repay to the Agent the amount so made available together with interest thereon in respect of each day during the period commencing on the date such amount was so made available by the Agent until the date the Agent recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal to (x) in the case of scheduled payment by a Lender, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day or (y) in the case of scheduled payment by the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary, the interest rate applicable to the relevant Loan.

2.5.11. Termination, Reduction or Increase in the Aggregate Commitments.

(i) Termination or Reduction. The Company may at any time after the date hereof cancel the Aggregate Commitment, in whole, or in a minimum aggregate amount of $25,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 if in excess thereof, ratably among the Lenders upon at least three Business Days' prior written notice to the Agent, which notice shall specify the amount of such reduction; provided, however, no such notice of cancellation shall be effective to the extent that it would reduce the Aggregate Commitment to an amount which would be less than the outstanding principal amount of Loans outstanding at the time such cancellation is to take effect. The Aggregate Commitment once reduced as provided in this Section 2.5.11(i) may only be reinstated as specifically provided in Section 2.5.11(ii) below. If (x) any Lender notifies the Company in accordance with Section 2.5.15, (y) a Borrower reasonably determines that it is or will be required to make any additional payment to any Lender under Section 3.1, 3.2 or 3.3 or (z) any Lender refuses a Borrower's request pursuant to
Section 6.2 to consent to fund an Acquisition other than a Friendly Acquisition, then the Company may, at any time thereafter (provided that no Default or Unmatured Default then exists and no satisfactory solution has been reached pursuant to Section 3.6) and by not less than five Business Days' prior written notice to the Agent, cancel such Lender's Commitment, whereupon such Lender shall cease to be obliged to make further Loans hereunder and its Commitment shall be reduced to zero. Upon termination of such Lender's Commitment, each applicable Borrower shall, subject to the last sentence of this subparagraph
(i), pay all outstanding Obligations owing to such Lender. Any notice of cancellation given pursuant to this Section 2.5.11 shall be irrevocable and shall specify the date upon which such cancellation is to take effect. Notwithstanding any such cancellation, the obligations of the Company under Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 10.6 shall survive any such cancellation and be enforceable by such Lender. In any case described in clauses (i)(x) through
(i)(z) above in which the Company has the right to cancel a Lender's Commitment, the Company may, in connection with such cancellation, either (1) arrange for a sale (at par) of such Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by such Lender pursuant to the terms of Section 13.3 and such Lender will promptly enter into any such sale arranged by the Company or (2) offer such Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by

Page 27

such Lender to all of the other Lenders pursuant to the procedure set forth in
Section 2.5.11(ii) below.

(ii) Increase in the Aggregate Commitment. (a) The Company may at any time, by notice to the Agent, propose that the Aggregate Commitment be increased (the amount of such increase being a "Commitment Increase"), effective as at a date prior to the Termination Date (an "Increase Date") as to which agreement is to be reached by an earlier date specified in such notice (a "Commitment Date"); provided, however, that (A) the Company may not propose more than two Commitment Increases in any calendar year, (B) the minimum proposed Commitment Increase per notice shall be $10,000,000, (C) in no event shall the Aggregate Commitment at any time exceed $800,000,000, and (D) no Default or Unmatured Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such Increase Date. The Agent shall notify the Lenders thereof promptly upon its receipt of any such notice. The Agent agrees that it will cooperate with the Company in discussions with the Lenders and other Eligible Banks with a view to arranging the proposed Commitment Increase through the increase of the Commitments of, first, one or more of the Lenders (each such Lender that is willing to increase its Commitment hereunder being an "Increasing Lender") and, if the existing Lenders are not willing, in the aggregate, to increase their Commitments by the amount of the requested Commitment Increase, then by the addition of one or more other Eligible Banks (each an "Assuming Lender"), with the consent of the Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), as Lenders and as parties to this Agreement; provided, however, that it shall be in each Lender's sole discretion whether to increase its Commitment hereunder in connection with the proposed Commitment Increase; and provided further that the minimum Commitment of each Assuming Lender that becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.5.11(ii) shall be at least equal to $10,000,000. If the Increasing Lenders agree to increase their respective Commitments by an aggregate amount in excess of the proposed Commitment Increase, the proposed Commitment Increase shall be allocated among such Increasing Lenders in proportion to their respective Commitments immediately prior to the Increase Date. If agreement is reached on or prior to the applicable Commitment Date with any Increasing Lenders and Assuming Lenders as to a Commitment Increase (which may be less than but not greater than specified in the applicable notice from the Company), such agreement to be evidenced by a notice in reasonable detail from the Company to the Agent on or prior to the applicable Commitment Date, such Assuming Lenders, if any, shall become Lenders hereunder as of the applicable Increase Date and the Commitments of such Increasing Lenders and such Assuming Lenders shall become or be, as the case may be, as of the Increase Date, the amounts specified in such notice; provided that:

(x) the Agent shall have received (with copies for each Lender, including each such Assuming Lender) by no later than 10:00 A.M. (Chicago time) on the applicable Increase Date a certificate of a Financial Officer, (1) stating that the Board of Directors of the Company has adopted resolutions authorizing the Company to borrow money pursuant to this Agreement from time to time in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding in an amount at least equal to the Aggregate Commitment, after giving effect to the pending Commitment Increase, and that such resolutions remain in full force and

Page 28

effect and have not been modified or rescinded or attaching and certifying, if applicable, any amendments to such resolutions or supplemental borrowing resolutions (together with a similar certificate from an authorized officer of each Borrowing Subsidiary, if any are then parties to this Agreement);

(y) each such Assuming Lender shall have delivered to the Agent, by no later than 10:00 A.M. (Chicago time) on such Increase Date, an appropriate Lender Assumption Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit "J" hereto, duly executed by such Assuming Lender and the Company; and

(z) each such Increasing Lender shall have delivered to the Agent by, no later than 10:00 A.M. (Chicago time) on such Increase Date, (A) its existing Committed Note and (B) confirmation in writing satisfactory to the Agent as to its increased Commitment.

(b) In the event that the Agent shall have received notice from the Company as to its agreement to a Commitment Increase on or prior to the applicable Commitment Date and each of the actions provided for in clauses
(a)(x) through (a)(z) above shall have occurred prior to 10:00 A.M. (Chicago time) on the applicable Increase Date to the satisfaction of the Agent, the Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders (including any Assuming Lenders) and the Company of the occurrence of such Commitment Increase and shall record in its records the relevant information with respect to each Increasing Lender and Assuming Lender. Each Increasing Lender and each Assuming Lender shall, before 2:00 P.M. (Chicago time) on the applicable Increase Date, make available to the Agent in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.5.1, in same day funds, in the case of such Assuming Lender, an amount equal to such Assuming Lender's ratable portion of the Committed Advances then outstanding (calculated based on its Commitment as a percentage of the Aggregate Commitment after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase) and, in the case of such Increasing Lender, an amount equal to the excess of (i) such Increasing Lender's ratable portion of the Committed Advances then outstanding after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase over (ii) such Increasing Lender's ratable portion of the Committed Advances then outstanding before giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase. After the Agent's receipt of such funds from each such Increasing Lender and each such Assuming Lender, the Agent will, if necessary, promptly thereafter cause to be distributed like funds to the other Lenders for the account of their respective applicable Lending Installations in an amount to each other Lender such that the aggregate amount of the outstanding Committed Advances owing to each Lender after giving effect to such distribution equals such Lender's ratable portion of the Committed Advances then outstanding after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase. After the Company receives notice from the Agent, the Company, at its own expense, shall execute and deliver to the Agent (1) Committed Notes payable to the order of each Assuming Lender, if any, and each Increasing Lender, dated as of the applicable Increase Date, in a principal amount equal to such Lender's Commitment after giving effect to the relevant Commitment Increase, and substantially in the form of Exhibit "A-1" and (2) Competitive Bid Notes payable to the order of each Assuming Lender, if any, dated as of the applicable Increase Date, and substantially in the form of Exhibit "A-2". The Agent, upon receipt of such

Page 29

Notes, shall promptly deliver such Notes to the respective Assuming Lenders and Increasing Lenders.

(c) In the event that the Agent shall not have received notice from the Company as to such agreement on or prior to the applicable Commitment Date or the Company shall, by notice to the Agent prior to the applicable Increase Date, withdraw its proposal for a Commitment Increase or any of the actions provided for above in clauses (a)(x) through (a)(z) shall not have occurred by 10:00 A.M. (Chicago time) on the such Increase Date, such proposal by the Company shall be deemed not to have been made. In such event, any actions theretofore taken under clauses (a)(x) through (a)(z) above shall be deemed to be of no effect and all the rights and obligations of the parties shall continue as if no such proposal had been made.

2.5.12. Market Disruption. Notwithstanding the satisfaction of all conditions referred to in Article II with respect to any Advance in any currency other than Dollars, if there shall occur on or prior to the date of such Advance any change in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls which would in the reasonable opinion of the Agent or the Required Lenders make it impracticable for the Eurocurrency Committed Loans or Eurocurrency Bid Rate Loans comprising such Advance to be denominated in the currency specified by the applicable Borrower, then the Agent shall forthwith give notice thereof to the Company and the Lenders, and such Loans shall not be denominated in such currency but shall be made on the such Borrowing Date in Dollars, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the aggregate principal amount specified in the related Committed Borrowing Notice or Competitive Bid Quote Request, as the case may be, as Floating Rate Loans, unless the applicable Borrower notifies the Agent at least one Business Day before such date that (i) it elects not to borrow on such date or (ii) it elects to borrow on such date in a different Agreed Currency, as the case may be, in which the denomination of such Loans would in the opinion of the Agent and the Required Lenders be practicable and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the aggregate principal amount specified in the related Committed Borrowing Notice or Competitive Bid Quote Request, as the case may be.

2.5.13. Lending Installations. Subject to Section 3.6, each Lender may, by written, telex or telecopy notice to the Agent and the Company, book its Loans at any Lending Installation selected by such Lender and may from time to time, change its Lending Installation and for whose account Loan payments are to be made. Each Lender will notify the Agent and the Company on or prior to the date of this Agreement of the Lending Installation which it intends to utilize for each type of Loan hereunder.

2.5.14. Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company may at any time or from time to time, with the consent of the Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, add as a party to this Agreement any Subsidiary to be a "Borrowing Subsidiary" hereunder by the execution and delivery to the Agent of a duly completed Assumption Letter by such Subsidiary, with the written consent of the Company at the foot thereof. Upon such execution, delivery and consent such Subsidiary shall for all purposes be a party hereto as a Borrowing Subsidiary as fully as if it had

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executed and delivered this Agreement. So long as the principal of and interest on any Advances made to any Borrowing Subsidiary under this Agreement shall have been repaid or paid in full and all other obligations of such Borrowing Subsidiary under this Agreement shall have been fully performed, the Company may, by not less than five Business Days' prior notice to the Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders thereof), terminate such Borrowing Subsidiary's status as a "Borrowing Subsidiary".

2.5.15. Withholding Tax Exemption. At least five Business Days prior to the first date on which interest or fees are payable hereunder for the account of any Lender, each Lender that is not incorporated under the laws of the United States of America, or a state thereof, agrees that it will deliver to the Company and the Agent two duly completed copies of United States Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224, certifying in either case that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes. Each Lender which so delivers a Form 1001 or 4224 further undertakes to deliver to the Company and the Agent two additional copies of such form (or a successor form) on or before the date that such form expires (currently, three successive calendar years for Form 1001 and one calendar year for Form 4224) or becomes obsolete or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent forms so delivered by it, and such amendments thereto or extensions or renewals thereof as may be reasonably requested by the Company or the Agent, in each case certifying that such Lender is entitled to receive payments under this Agreement and the Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes, unless an event (including without limitation any change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Lender promptly advises the Company and the Agent that it is not capable of receiving payments without any deduction or withholding of United States federal income tax. If any Lender so advises the Company and the Agent of such fact, the Company shall be entitled to exercise its rights under Section 2.5.11.

2.5.16. Judgment Currency. If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from a Borrower hereunder or under any of the Notes in the currency expressed to be payable herein or under the Notes (the "specified currency") into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Agent could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at the Agent's main Chicago office on the Business Day preceding that on which final, non-appealable judgment is given. The obligations of the applicable Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender or the Agent hereunder or under any Note shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender or the Agent (as the case may be) may in accordance with normal, reasonable banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency. If the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender

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or the Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency, the applicable Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds (a) the sum originally due to any Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency and (b) any amounts shared with other Lenders as a result of allocations of such excess as a disproportionate payment to such Lender under Section 12.2, such Lender or the Agent, as the case may be, agrees to remit such excess to the applicable Borrower.

2.5.17. Extension of Termination Date. The Company may request an extension of the then current Termination Date for a period of one year by submitting a request for an extension to the Agent (an "Extension Request") not more than 60 days, but not less than 30 days, prior to each yearly anniversary of the Restructuring Date. Promptly upon receipt of an Extension Request, the Agent shall deliver a copy thereof to the Lenders. Each Lender may, by an irrevocable notice (a "Consent Notice") to the Company and the Agent given within 30 days after receipt of the Extension Request by the Agent, consent to such Extension Request by the Company, which consent may be given or withheld by each Lender in its sole discretion. Failure by any Lender to give its consent in writing within such 30 day period shall be deemed a refusal by such Lender of such Extension Request. If such Extension Request is consented to by all of the Lenders, the Termination Date shall be extended as requested by the Company. If such Extension Request is not consented to by Lenders holding at least 66-2/3% of the Aggregate Commitment, the Company's request shall be denied and the Termination Date shall remain unchanged. If the Company's request is consented to by Lenders holding at least 66-2/3% but less than 100% of the Aggregate Commitment, (a) the Termination Date shall be extended with respect to those Lenders who have consented to such Extension Request and (b) the Termination Date with respect to each non-consenting Lender shall remain unchanged, provided that the Company may (x) arrange for a sale (at par) of the Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by any such nonconsenting Lender pursuant to the terms of
Section 13.3 and any such non-consenting Lender will promptly enter into any such sale arranged by the Company or (y) offer such Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by such Lender to all of the other Lenders pursuant to the procedure set forth in Section 2.5.11(ii) for an increase in the Aggregate Commitment. The Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any extension of the Termination Date pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.5.17.

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ARTICLE III

CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES

3.1. Taxes.

3.1.1. Payments to be Free and Clear. All sums payable by each Borrower under the Loan Documents, whether in respect of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be paid without deduction for any present and future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any government or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof (but excluding any tax on or measured by the net income, profits or gains of any Lender) and all interest, penalties or similar liabilities with respect thereto (collectively, "taxes"), which amounts shall be paid by the applicable Borrower as provided in
Section 3.1.2. below. The applicable Borrower will pay each Lender the amounts necessary such that the net amount of the principal, interest, fees or other sums received and retained by each Lender is not less than the amount payable under this Agreement.

3.1.2. Grossing-up of Payments. If: (a) any Borrower or any other Person is required by law to make any deduction or withholding on account of any such tax or other amount from any sum paid or expressed to be payable by the applicable Borrower to any Lender under this Agreement; or (b) any party to this Agreement (or any Person on its behalf) other than any Borrower is required by law to make any deduction or withholding from, or (other than on account of tax on the overall net income of that party) any payment on or calculated by reference to the amount of, any such sum received or receivable by any Lender under this Agreement:

(i) the applicable party shall notify the Agent and, if such party is not the applicable Borrower, the Agent will notify the applicable Borrower of any such requirement or any change in any such requirement as soon as such party becomes aware of it;

(ii) the applicable Borrower shall pay any such tax or other amount before the date on which penalties attached thereto become due and payable, such payment to be made (if the liability to pay is imposed on such Borrower) for its own account or (if that liability is imposed on any party to this Agreement) on behalf of and in the name of that party;

(iii) the sum payable by the applicable Borrower in respect of which the relevant deduction, withholding or payment is required shall (except, in the case of any such payment, to the extent that the amount thereof is not ascertainable when that sum is paid) be increased to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the making of that deduction, withholding or payment, that party receives on the due date and retains (free from any liability in respect of any such deduction, withholding or payment) a sum equal to that

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which it would have received and so retained had no such deduction, withholding or payment been required or made; and

(iv) within thirty (30) days after payment of any sum from which the applicable Borrower is required by law to make any deduction or withholding, and within thirty (30) days after the due date of payment of any tax or other amount which it is required by paragraph (ii) to pay, it shall deliver to the Agent all such certified documents and other evidence as to the making of such deduction, withholding or payment as
(a) are satisfactory to the affected parties as proof of such deduction, withholding or payment and of the remittance thereof to the relevant taxing or other authority and (b) are required by any such party to enable it to claim a tax credit with respect to such deduction, withholding or payment.

3.2. Increased Costs. If, at any time after the date of this Agreement, the adoption of any law or the application of any governmental or quasi-governmental rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law), or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof, or the compliance of any Lender therewith,

(i) imposes or increases or deems applicable any reserve, assessment, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation (other than reserves and assessments taken into account in determining the interest rate applicable to Committed Advances bearing interest at a Fixed Rate), or

(ii) imposes any other condition (not being a tax imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any taxing authority), the result of which is to increase the cost to any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation of making, funding or maintaining such Loans or reduces any amount receivable by any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation in connection with such Loans, or requires any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation to make any payment calculated by reference to the amount of such Loans held or interest received by it, by an amount deemed material by such Lender,

then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender, the applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender that portion of such increased expense incurred or reduction in an amount received which such Lender determines is attributable to making, funding and maintaining its Loans and its Commitment.

3.3. Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations. If a Lender reasonably determines that the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by such Lender, any Lending Installation of such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender attributable to this Agreement, the Loans or its obligation to make Loans hereunder is increased as a result of a Change (as hereafter defined), then, within 15 days of demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to the Agent), the Company shall pay such Lender the amount which such Lender

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determines is necessary to compensate it for any reduction in the rate of return on capital to an amount below that which such Lender could have achieved but for such Change and is attributable to this Agreement, the Loans or its obligation to make Loans hereunder. "Change" means (i) any change after the date of this Agreement in the Risk-Based Capital Guidelines (as hereafter defined) or (ii) any adoption of or change in any other law, governmental or quasi-governmental rule, regulation, policy, guideline, interpretation, or directive (whether or not having the force of law) after the date of this Agreement which affects the amount of capital required or expected to be maintained by any Lender or any Lending Installation or any corporation controlling any Lender. "Risk-Based Capital Guidelines" means (i) the risk-based capital guidelines in effect in the United States on the date of this Agreement, including transition rules, and
(ii) the corresponding capital regulations promulgated by regulatory authorities outside the United States implementing the July 1988 report of the Basle Committee on Banking Regulation and Supervisory Practices Entitled "International Convergence of Capital Measurements and Capital Standards," including transition rules, and any amendments to such regulations adopted prior to the date of this Agreement.

3.4. Availability of Types of Advances. If the Required Lenders reasonably determine that (i) deposits of a type and maturity appropriate to match fund Committed Advances bearing interest at a Fixed Rate are not available or (ii) the interest applicable to a Type of Committed Advance does not accurately reflect the cost of making or maintaining such Committed Advance, then the Agent shall suspend the availability of the affected Type of Committed Advance. If any Lender determines that maintenance of its Eurocurrency Loans would violate any applicable law, rule, regulation or directive, whether or not having the force of law, then such Lender may by notice to the applicable Borrower, through the Agent, require that any of its Eurocurrency Loans be promptly converted to an unaffected Type of Loan until such illegality shall cease; and thereafter, any request for a Eurocurrency Committed Loan shall, with respect to such Lender, be deemed a request for a Floating Rate Loan.

3.5. Funding Indemnification. If any payment of a Fixed Rate Loan occurs on a date which is not the last day of the applicable Interest Period, whether because of acceleration, prepayment or otherwise (including, without limitation, any receipt by a Lender of all or a portion of the principal of a Loan prior to the last day of the applicable Interest Period as a result of a sale arranged by the Company pursuant to Sections 2.5.11, 2.5.17 or 6.2) or a Fixed Rate Advance is not made on the date specified by the applicable Borrower for any reason other than default by the Lenders, such Borrower will indemnify each Lender for any loss or cost incurred by it resulting therefrom, including, without limitation, any loss or cost in liquidating or employing deposits acquired to fund or maintain the Fixed Rate Advance.

3.6. Mitigation of Additional Costs or Adverse Circumstances. If, in respect of any Lender, circumstances arise which would or would upon the giving of notice result in:

(a) an increase in the liability of a Borrower to such Lender under Section 3.1, 3.2 or 3.3 or

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(b) the unavailability of a Type of Committed Loan under Section 3.4;

then, without in any way limiting, reducing or otherwise qualifying the applicable Borrower's obligations under any of the clauses referred to above in this Section 3.6, such Lender shall promptly upon becoming aware of the same notify the Agent thereof and shall, in consultation with the Agent and the Company and to the extent that it can do so without prejudice to its own position, take such reasonable steps as may be reasonably open to it to mitigate the effects of such circumstances (including, without limitation, (i) the transfer of its Loans to a Lending Installation in another jurisdiction, (ii) the assignment of its rights and obligations hereunder to an Eligible Bank willing to participate in this facility or (iii) the restructure of its participation in this facility in a manner which will avoid the event in question and on terms mutually acceptable to such Lender, the Agent and the Company). If and so long as a Lender has been unable to take, or has not taken, steps acceptable to the Company to mitigate the effect of the circumstances in question, such Lender shall be obliged, at the request of the Company, to assign all its rights and obligations hereunder to an Eligible Bank nominated by the Company with the approval of the Agent and willing to participate in the facility in place of such Lender; provided that such Eligible Bank satisfies all of the requirements of this Agreement including, but not limited to, providing the forms required by Sections 2.5.15 and 13.3.2. Notwithstanding any such assignment, the obligations of the Company under Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 10.6 shall survive any such assignment and be enforceable by such Lender.

3.7. Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity. Each Lender shall deliver a written statement of such Lender as to the amount due, if any, under Section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 or 3.5. Such written statement shall set forth in reasonable detail the event by reason of which such Lender is entitled to make a claim for such amount and the calculations upon which such Lender determined such amount, which shall be final, conclusive and binding on the applicable Borrower in the absence of manifest error. Determination of amounts payable under such Sections in connection with a Fixed Rate Loan shall be calculated as though each Lender funded its Fixed Rate Loan through the purchase of a deposit of the type and maturity corresponding to the deposit used as a reference in determining the Fixed Rate applicable to such Loan, whether in fact that is the case or not. Unless otherwise provided herein, the amount specified in the written statement shall be payable on demand after receipt by the applicable Borrower of the written statement. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Article III, no Borrower shall be required to make any payments to any Lender pursuant to Sections 3.2 or 3.3 with respect to periods of time more than 60 days prior to date upon which such Lender's written statement in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.7 is first delivered to the applicable Borrower. The obligations of such Borrower under Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 and 3.5 shall survive payment of any other of such Borrower's Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

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ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

4.1. Initial Advance. No Lender shall be required to make the initial Advance hereunder unless (x) the Borrowers have paid in full all Obligations under (and as defined in) the Original Credit Facility which would be due and payable upon termination of such Original Credit Facility, and the Aggregate Commitment (as defined in the Original Credit Facility) of the lenders thereunder shall have been terminated and (y) the Company has furnished or caused to be furnished to the Agent with sufficient copies for the Lenders:

(i) Copies of the certificate of incorporation of the Company, together with all amendments, and a certificate of good standing, both certified by the appropriate governmental officer in its jurisdiction of incorporation.

(ii) Copies, certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company, of its by-laws and of its Board of Directors' resolutions (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for any Lender) authorizing the execution of the Loan Documents.

(iii) An incumbency certificate, executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company, which shall identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers of the Company authorized to sign the Loan Documents and to make borrowings hereunder, upon which certificate the Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in writing by the Company.

(iv) A certificate, signed by the Financial Officer of the Company, stating that on the initial Borrowing Date no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing.

(v) A certificate, signed by the Financial Officer of the Company, stating that on the initial Borrowing Date the representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects.

(vi) A written opinion of the Company counsel, addressed to each of the Lenders, in substantially the form of Exhibit "B-1" hereto.

(vii) The Committed Notes payable to the order of each of the Lenders.

(viii) Such other documents as any Lender or its counsel may have reasonably requested.

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4.2. Initial Advance to Each Borrowing Subsidiary. No Lender shall be required to make an Advance hereunder to a Borrowing Subsidiary unless the Company has furnished or caused to be furnished to the Agent with sufficient copies for the Lenders:

(i) The Assumption Letter executed and delivered by such Borrowing Subsidiary and containing the written consent of the Company at the foot thereof, as contemplated by Section 2.5.14.

(ii) Copies, certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Borrowing Subsidiary, of its Board of Directors' resolutions (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for any Lender) approving the Assumption Letter.

(iii) An incumbency certificate, executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Borrowing Subsidiary, which shall identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers of such Borrowing Subsidiary authorized to sign the Assumption Letter and the other documents to be executed and delivered by such Borrowing Subsidiary hereunder, upon which certificate the Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in writing by the Company.

(iv) An opinion of counsel to such Borrowing Subsidiary, substantially in the form of Exhibit "B-2" hereto.

(v) The Committed Notes payable to the order of each of the Lenders.

4.3. Each Advance. No Lender shall be required to make any Advance (including, without limitation, the initial Advance hereunder), unless on the applicable Borrowing Date:

(i) Prior to and after giving effect to such Advance there exists no Default or Unmatured Default.

(ii) The representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects as of such Borrowing Date (except Sections 5.5 and 5.7 and such other representations and warranties which expressly relate solely to, and were true and correct in all material respects as of, an earlier date).

(iii) All legal matters incident to the making of such Advance shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Lenders and their counsel.

Each borrowing of a Committed Advance or a Competitive Bid Advance shall constitute a representation and warranty by the applicable Borrower that the conditions contained in Section 4.3(i) and (ii) have been satisfied.

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ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

The Company represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

5.1. Corporate Existence and Standing. Each of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted.

5.2. Authorization and Validity. The Company has the corporate power and authority and legal right to execute and deliver the Loan Documents and to perform its obligations thereunder. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Loan Documents and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by proper corporate proceedings, and the Loan Documents constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable against it in accordance with their terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally.

5.3. No Conflict; Government Consent. Neither the execution and delivery by the Company of the Loan Documents, nor the consummation of the transactions therein contemplated, nor compliance with the provisions thereof will violate any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award binding on the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries or the Company's or any Material Subsidiary's articles of incorporation or by-laws or the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement to which the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries is a party or is subject, or by which it, or its Property, is bound, or conflict with or constitute a default thereunder, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien in, of or on the Property of the Company or a Material Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, instrument or agreement, in any such case which violation, conflict, default, creation or imposition could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No order, consent, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, any governmental or public body or authority, or any subdivision thereof, is required to authorize, or is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of, or the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of, any of the Loan Documents.

5.4. Financial Statements. The December 31, 1997 financial statements of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries heretofore delivered to the Lenders were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect on the date such statements were prepared and fairly present the financial condition of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries at such date and the results of their operations for the period then ended.

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5.5. Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 1997, there has been no change in the business, Property, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.6. Taxes. The Company and its Material Subsidiaries have filed all United States federal income tax returns and all other material tax returns which are required to be filed and have paid all taxes due pursuant to said returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries, except such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. The United States consolidated income tax returns of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries have been audited by the Internal Revenue Service through the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Company and its Material Subsidiaries in respect of any taxes or other governmental charges are adequate.

5.7. Litigation. There is no litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation, proceeding or inquiry pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.8. Material Subsidiaries. An accurate listing of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company is set forth on the Company's most recent annual report filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K/A. Schedule II hereto contains an accurate list of all of the presently existing Material Subsidiaries of the Company, setting forth their respective jurisdictions of incorporation and the percentage of their respective capital stock owned by the Company or other Subsidiaries. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Material Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.

5.9. ERISA. Each Plan complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements of law and regulations. On an aggregate basis, there are no Unfunded Liabilities. No Reportable Event has occurred with respect to any Plan, neither the Company nor any other members of the Controlled Group has withdrawn from any Plan or initiated steps to do so, and no steps have been taken to reorganize or terminate any Plan, in any such case which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.10. Full Disclosure. The financial statements referred to in Section 5.4 do not, nor do any other written statements furnished by the Company to the Agent or the Lenders in connection with the negotiation of the Loan Documents taken as a whole, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading as of the dates thereof.

5.11. Title to Properties. The Company and each Material Subsidiary has good and marketable title in fee simple (or its equivalent under applicable law) to, or leasehold interest in, all the real property and has good title to all the other property it purports to own or lease,

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including that reflected in the most recent balance sheet referred to in Section 5.4 except as sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business and except for Liens disclosed in notes to the financial statements referred to in Section 5.4 or otherwise permitted by this Agreement.

5.12. Patents and Trademarks. The Company and each Material Subsidiary owns or possesses all material patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyright, licenses and rights with respect to the foregoing necessary for the present and planned future conduct of its business, without any known material conflict with the rights of others.

5.13. No Defaults. No Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing. The Company is not in default in the payment of principal or interest on any Indebtedness in excess of $25,000,000 (or the Equivalent Amount of Indebtedness if denominated in a currency other than Dollars) in the aggregate, is not in default under any instrument or instruments or agreements under and subject to which such Indebtedness has been issued, no event has occurred and is continuing under the provisions of any such instrument or agreement which with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an event of default thereunder and the Company is not in violation of any term of its articles of incorporation.

5.14. Investment Company Act. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is an "investment company" or an "affiliated person" thereof or an "affiliated person" of such affiliated person as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

5.15. Compliance with Environmental Laws. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has notice or knowledge of any violation of any applicable Federal, state, or local laws, statutes, rules, regulations or ordinances relating to public health, safety or the environment, including, without limitation, relating to releases, discharges, emissions or disposals to air, water, land or ground water, to the withdrawal or use of ground water, to the use, handling or disposal of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's), asbestos or urea formaldehyde, to the treatment, storage, disposal or management of hazardous substances (including, without limitation, petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof, or other hydrocarbons), pollutants or contaminants, to exposure to toxic, hazardous or other controlled, prohibited or regulated substances which violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The total liability arising out of any environmental matters, if adversely determined, would not reasonably be expected to exceed a Substantial Portion.

5.16. Regulations U and X. Margin stock (as defined in Regulations U and
X) constitutes less than 25% of those assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any limitation on sale, pledge, or other restriction hereunder.

5.17. Contingent Obligations. Other than any liability incident to any pending litigation, arbitration or proceedings, neither the Company nor any Consolidated Subsidiary has material contingent obligations not provided for or disclosed in the financial statements referred to in Section 5.4.

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5.18. Year 2000. The Borrower has made a full and complete assessment of the Year 2000 Issues and has a realistic and achievable program for remediating the Year 2000 Issues on a timely basis (the "Year 2000 Program"). Based on such assessment and on the Year 2000 Program the Borrower does not reasonably anticipate that Year 2000 Issues will have a Material Adverse Effect.

ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

During the term of this Agreement, unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing:

6.1. Financial Reporting. The Company will maintain, for itself and each Consolidated Subsidiary, a system of accounting established and administered in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and furnish to the Agent, for distribution to the Lenders:

(i) Within 90 days after the close of each of its fiscal years, an unqualified audit report certified by independent certified public accountants, acceptable to the Lenders, prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles on a consolidated basis for itself and the Consolidated Subsidiaries, including balance sheets as of the end of such period, related profit and loss and reconciliation of surplus statements, and a statement of cash flows, accompanied by a certificate of said accountants that, in the course of their examination necessary for their certification of the foregoing, they have obtained no knowledge of any Default or Unmatured Default, or if, in the opinion of such accountants, any Default or Unmatured Default shall exist, stating the nature and status thereof.

(ii) Within 60 days after the close of the first three quarterly periods of each of its fiscal years, for itself and the Consolidated Subsidiaries, unaudited balance sheets as at the close of each such period and consolidated and consolidating profit and loss and reconciliation of surplus statements and a statement of cash flows for the period from the beginning of such fiscal year to the end of such quarter, all certified by its Financial Officer.

(iii) Together with the financial statements required hereunder, a compliance certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit "I" hereto signed by its Financial Officer showing the calculations necessary to determine compliance with this Agreement and stating that no Default or Unmatured Default exists, or if any Default or Unmatured Default exists, stating the nature and status thereof.

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(iv) Promptly upon the furnishing thereof to the shareholders of the Company, copies of all financial statements, reports and proxy statements so furnished.

(v) Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all registration statements and annual, quarterly, monthly or other regular reports which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(vi) Such other information (including non-financial information) as the Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

6.2. Use of Proceeds. The Borrowers will use the proceeds of the Advances made under this Agreement only for general corporate purposes (including, without limitation, to provide liquidity in connection with the issuance of commercial paper by the Company), to repay outstanding Advances or Notes and for Acquisitions, provided that proceeds of Advances may not be used for any Acquisition other than a Friendly Acquisition unless (i) in the case of Committed Advances, all of the Lenders have given their prior written consent and (ii) in the case of a Competitive Bid Advance, the Lender making such Competitive Bid Advance has given its prior written consent. If any Lender does not consent to a request by a Borrower to fund an Acquisition other than a Friendly Acquisition with a Committed Advance, the Company may (x) arrange for a sale (at par) of the Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by any such non-consenting Lender pursuant to the terms of Section 13.3 and any such non-consenting Lender will promptly enter into any such sale arranged by the Company or (y) offer such Commitment and all outstanding Loans held by such Lender to all of the other Lenders pursuant to the procedure set forth in
Section 2.5.11(ii) for an increase in the Aggregate Commitment. None of the proceeds of the Advances shall be used in any manner which would violate or cause any Lender to be in violation of Regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

6.3. Notice of Default. The Company will, and will cause each of its Material Subsidiaries to, give prompt notice in writing to the Agent of the occurrence of any Default or Unmatured Default.

6.4. Corporate Existence. The Company will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, do all things necessary to remain duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing as a domestic corporation in its jurisdiction of incorporation and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted.

6.5. Taxes. The Company will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, pay when due all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies upon it or its income, profits or Property, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside.

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6.6. Insurance. The Company will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies insurance on all their Property in such amounts and covering such risks as is consistent with sound business practice.

6.7. Compliance with Laws. The Company will, and will cause each Material Subsidiary to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject, which, if violated, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.8. Inspection. The Company will, and will cause each Material and Borrowing Subsidiary to, permit the Lenders, by their respective representatives and agents, to inspect any of the Properties, corporate books and financial records of the Company and each such Subsidiary, to examine and make copies of the books of accounts and other financial records of the Company and each such Subsidiary, and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company and each such Subsidiary with, and to be advised as to the same by, their respective officers at such reasonable times and intervals as the Lenders may designate, provided that, after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default, the preceding references to "each Material and Borrowing Subsidiary" and "such Subsidiary" shall be deemed to refer to each Subsidiary of the Company, whether or not such Subsidiary is a Borrowing Subsidiary or a Material Subsidiary.

6.9. Sale of Assets; Merger and Consolidation. The Company will not, nor will it permit any Consolidated Subsidiary to, (a) sell, lease or otherwise transfer, directly or indirectly, assets which, when aggregated with all other such transfers during the term of this Agreement, would constitute more than 50% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement or (b) merge or consolidate with or into or enter into any analogous reorganization or transaction with any other person, except:

(i) Any Consolidated Subsidiary or other corporation may merge or consolidate with the Company, provided that after giving effect to any such merger or consolidation, (x) the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation and (y) no Default or Unmatured Default shall exist,

(ii) Any Consolidated Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Consolidated Subsidiary,

(iii) Any other corporation may merge or consolidate with any Consolidated Subsidiary, provided that after giving effect to any such merger or consolidation, (x) the continuing or surviving corporation shall be a Consolidated Subsidiary and (y) no Default or Unmatured Default shall exist, and

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(iv) Sales, leases, transfers or other dispositions of assets by Financial Subsidiaries shall not be restricted by the provisions of this Section 6.9 and shall not count against the 50% limit set forth herein.

6.10. Liens. The Company will not, nor will it permit any Consolidated Subsidiary to, create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien in, of or on the Property of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary, except:

(i) Liens existing on the date of this Agreement securing Indebtedness outstanding on the date of this Agreement;

(ii) any Lien existing on any Property of any corporation at the time such corporation becomes a Consolidated Subsidiary and not created in contemplation of such event, provided that such Lien does not extend to or cover any Property of the Company or any other Consolidated Subsidiary;

(iii) any Lien on any Property securing Indebtedness incurred or assumed for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring such Property, provided that such Lien attaches to such Property concurrently with or within 120 days after the acquisition thereof and such Lien does not extend to or cover any Property of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary other than the Property then being acquired;

(iv) any Lien on any Property of any other corporation existing at the time such corporation is merged or consolidated with or into the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary and not created in contemplation of such event, provided that such Lien does not extend to or cover any Property of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary other than the Property of such other corporation;

(v) any Lien existing on any Property prior to the acquisition thereof by the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary and not created in contemplation of such acquisition, provided that such Lien does not extend to or cover any Property of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary other than the Property then being acquired;

(vi) any Lien arising out of the refinancing, extension, renewal or refunding of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien permitted by any of the foregoing clauses of this Section, provided that such Indebtedness is not increased and is not secured by any additional Property;

(vii) Liens incidental to the conduct of its business or the ownership of its Property which (i) do not secure Indebtedness and (ii) do not in the

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aggregate materially detract from the value of its Property or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of its business;

(viii) Liens incurred in connection with the sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of accounts receivable, provided that such Liens do not encumber any Property other than such accounts receivable sold; and

(ix) Liens not otherwise permitted by the foregoing clauses of this Section securing Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed 10% of Consolidated Tangible Net Worth.

6.11. Consolidated Indebtedness to Consolidated Total Capital. The Company shall maintain, as of the end of each fiscal quarter, Consolidated Indebtedness of no more than 50% of Consolidated Total Capital.

6.12. Consolidated Net Worth. The Company shall maintain, as of the end of each fiscal quarter, Consolidated Net Worth of not less than $1,528,913,600.

ARTICLE VII

DEFAULTS

The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute a Default:

7.1. Any representation or warranty made or deemed made under Article V by the Company or any Subsidiary to the Lenders or the Agent under or in connection with this Agreement or any certificate or other document delivered in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be materially false on the date as of which made or deemed made.

7.2. Nonpayment of principal of any Note when due, or nonpayment of interest upon any Note or of any facility fee or other obligations under any of the Loan Documents within five days after the same becomes due.

7.3. The breach by the Company of any of the terms or provisions of Sections 6.2, 6.9, 6.10, 6.11 and 6.12.

7.4. The breach by the Company (other than a breach which constitutes a Default under Section 7.1, 7.2 or 7.3) of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement which is not remedied within thirty days after written notice from the Agent or any Lender.

7.5. Failure of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to pay Indebtedness in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $25,000,000 (or the Equivalent Amount of Indebtedness

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denominated in a currency other than Dollars) when due; or the default by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the performance of any term, provision or condition contained in any agreement under which any such Indebtedness was created or is governed, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness to cause, Indebtedness in such aggregate amount to become due prior to its stated maturity; or Indebtedness in such aggregate amount of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be declared to be due and payable or required to be prepaid (other than by a regularly scheduled payment) prior to the stated maturity thereof.

7.6. Any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary shall (i) have an order for relief entered with respect to it under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law as now or hereafter in effect, (ii) make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iii) fail to pay, or admit in writing its inability to pay, its debts generally as they become due, (iv) apply for, seek, consent to, or acquiesce in, the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar official for it or any Substantial Portion of its Property, (v) institute any proceeding seeking an order for relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law as now or hereafter in effect or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking dissolution, winding up, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of it or its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors or fail to file an answer or other pleading denying the material allegations of any such proceeding filed against it, (vi) take any corporate action to authorize or effect any of the foregoing actions set forth in this Section 7.6 or (vii) fail to contest in good faith any appointment or proceeding described in Section 7.7.

7.7. Without the application, approval or consent of any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary, a receiver, trustee, examiner, liquidator or similar official shall be appointed for any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary or any Substantial Portion of the Property of any such Person, or a proceeding described in Section 7.6(iv) shall be instituted against any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary and such appointment continues undischarged or such proceeding continues undismissed or unstayed for a period of 30 consecutive days.

7.8. Any court, government or governmental agency shall condemn, seize or otherwise appropriate, or take custody or control of (each a "Condemnation"), all or any portion of the Property of any Borrower or any Material Subsidiary which, when taken together with all other Property of any Borrower and the Material Subsidiaries so condemned, seized, appropriated, or taken custody or control of, during the twelve-month period ending with the month in which any such Condemnation occurs, constitutes a Substantial Portion.

7.9. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail within 30 days to pay, bond or otherwise discharge any judgment or order for the payment of money in excess of $25,000,000, which is not stayed on appeal or otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith.

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7.10. The Unfunded Liabilities of all Single Employer Plans shall exceed in the aggregate $25,000,000, or any Reportable Event shall occur in connection with any Plan which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.11. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be the subject of any proceeding or proceedings pertaining to the release by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any other Person of any toxic or hazardous waste or substance into the environment, or to any violation of any federal, state or local environmental, health or safety law or regulation, which if adversely determined could reasonably be expected to result in total liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in the aggregate, in excess of a Substantial Portion.

7.12. The obligations of the Company under Article IX hereof shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any of such obligations, or the Company shall deny that it has any further liability under such Article IX, or shall give notice to such effect.

ARTICLE VIII

ACCELERATION, WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES

8.1. Acceleration. If any Default described in Section 7.6 or 7.7 occurs with respect to the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall automatically terminate and the Obligations of the Company and each Borrowing Subsidiary shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind (all of which the Company hereby expressly waives) or any other election or action on the part of the Agent or any Lender. If any other Default occurs, the Required Lenders may terminate or suspend the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder, or declare the Obligations of the Company and each Borrowing Subsidiary to be due and payable, or both, in either case upon written notice to the Company and the applicable Borrower, whereupon the Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which each Borrower hereby expressly waives.

8.2. Amendments. Subject to the provisions of this Article VIII, the Required Lenders (or the Agent with the consent in writing of the Required Lenders) and the Company may enter into agreements supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding or modifying any provisions to the Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or the Company hereunder or waiving any Default hereunder; provided, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall, without the consent of each Lender affected thereby:

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(i) Extend the maturity of any Loan or Note or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon.

(ii) Reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders.

(iii) Extend the Termination Date or increase the amount of the Commitment of any Lender hereunder, or permit the Company to assign its rights under this Agreement.

(iv) Amend or modify Section 8.1 or this Section 8.2.

(v) Amend, modify or waive Article IX or release the Company from its obligations thereunder.

No amendment of any provision of this Agreement relating to the Agent shall be effective without the written consent of the Agent. The Agent may waive payment of the fee required under Section 13.3.2 without obtaining the consent of any of the Lenders. The consent of a Borrowing Subsidiary shall not be required for any amendment to the Agreement or the Notes, including without limitation one increasing the rate of interest on its Note or decreasing the maturity thereof.

8.3. Preservation of Rights. No delay or omission of the Lenders or the Agent to exercise any right under the Loan Documents shall impair such right or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or an acquiescence therein, and the making of a Loan notwithstanding the existence of a Default or the inability of the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary to satisfy the conditions precedent to such Loan shall not constitute any waiver or acquiescence. Any single or partial exercise of any such right shall not preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, and no waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by the Lenders required pursuant to Section 8.2, and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth. All remedies contained in the Loan Documents or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be available to the Agent and the Lenders until the Obligations have been paid in full.

ARTICLE IX

GUARANTY

9.1. Guaranty. For valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, and to induce the Lenders to make advances to each Borrowing Subsidiary, the Company hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of any and all

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existing and future obligations of each Borrowing Subsidiary to the Agent, the Lenders and any holder of a Note, or any of them, under or with respect to the Loan Documents, whether for principal, interest, fees, expenses or otherwise (collectively, the "Guaranteed Obligations").

9.2. Waivers. The Company waives notice of the acceptance of this guaranty and of the extension or continuation of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof. The Company further waives presentment, protest, notice of notices delivered or demand made on any Borrowing Subsidiary or action or delinquency in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, including any right to require the Agent and the Lenders to sue the Borrowing Subsidiary, any other guarantor or any other Person obligated with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or otherwise to enforce payment thereof against any collateral securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, and provided further that if at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any of the Borrowing Subsidiaries or otherwise, the Company's obligations hereunder with respect to such payment shall be reinstated at such time as though such payment had not been made and whether or not the Agent or the Lenders are in possession of this guaranty. The Agent and the Lenders shall have no obligation to disclose or discuss with the Company their assessments of the financial condition of the Borrowing Subsidiaries.

9.3. Guaranty Absolute. This guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection, is a primary obligation of the Company and not one of surety, and the validity and enforceability of this guaranty shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of, and shall not be impaired or affected by any of the following: (a) any extension, modification or renewal of, or indulgence with respect to, or substitutions for, the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto at any time; (b) any failure or omission to enforce any right, power or remedy with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto, or any collateral; (c) any waiver of any right, power or remedy or of any default with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto or with respect to any collateral; (d) any release, surrender, compromise, settlement, waiver, subordination or modification, with or without consideration, of any collateral, any other guaranties with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other obligation of any Person with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof; (e) the enforceability or validity of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or the genuineness, enforceability or validity of any agreement relating thereto or with respect to any collateral; (f) the application of payments received from any source to the payment of obligations other than the Guaranteed Obligations, any part thereof or amounts which are not covered by this guaranty even though the Agent and the Lenders might lawfully have elected to apply such payments to any part or all of the Guaranteed Obligations or to amounts which are not covered by this guaranty; (g) any change in the ownership of any Borrowing Subsidiary or the insolvency, bankruptcy or any other change in the legal status of any Borrowing Subsidiary; (h) the change in or the imposition of any law, decree, regulation or other governmental act which does or might impair, delay or in any way affect the validity, enforceability or the payment when due of the Guaranteed Obligations; (i) the failure of the

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Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary to maintain in full force, validity or effect or to obtain or renew when required all governmental and other approvals, licenses or consents required in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations or this guaranty, or to take any other action required in connection with the performance of all obligations pursuant to the Guaranteed Obligations or this guaranty; (j) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which the Company may have at any time against any Borrowing Subsidiary, or any other Person in connection herewith or an unrelated transaction; or (k) any other circumstances, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, which could constitute a defense to a guarantor; all whether or not the Company shall have had notice or knowledge of any act or omission referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) through (k) of this paragraph. It is agreed that the Company's liability hereunder is several and independent of any other guaranties or other obligations at any time in effect with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof and that the Company's liability hereunder may be enforced regardless of the existence, validity, enforcement or non-enforcement of any such other guaranties or other obligations or any provision of any applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Borrowing Subsidiary of the Guaranteed Obligations in the manner agreed upon between the Borrowing Subsidiary and the Agent and the Lenders.

9.4. Waiver of Subrogation. The Company waives any claim, as that term is defined in the federal Bankruptcy Code, which the Company might now have or hereafter acquire against any Borrowing Subsidiary that arises from the existence or performance of the Company's obligations under this guaranty.

9.5. Acceleration. The Company agrees that, as between the Company on the one hand, and the Lenders and the Agent, on the other hand, the obligations of each Borrowing Subsidiary guaranteed under this Article IX may be declared to be forthwith due and payable, or may be deemed automatically to have been accelerated, as provided in Section 8.1 hereof for purposes of this Article IX, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition (whether in a bankruptcy proceeding affecting such Borrowing Subsidiary or otherwise) preventing such declaration as against such Borrowing Subsidiary and that, in the event of such declaration or automatic acceleration, such obligations (whether or not due and payable by such Borrowing Subsidiary) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Company for purposes of this Article IX.

9.6. Termination Date. This guaranty shall continue in effect until the date the Aggregate Commitment shall have been terminated or otherwise expired in accordance with its terms and all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been paid in full.

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ARTICLE X

GENERAL PROVISIONS

10.1. Governmental Regulation. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary in violation of any limitation or prohibition provided by any applicable statute or regulation.

10.2. Taxes. Any taxes (excluding income taxes) or other similar assessments or charges payable or ruled payable by any governmental authority in respect of the Loan Documents shall be paid by the Company, together with interest and penalties, if any.

10.3. Headings. Section headings in the Loan Documents are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the provisions of the Loan Documents.

10.4. Entire Agreement. The Loan Documents embody the entire agreement and understanding among the Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders and supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the Borrowers, the Agent and the Lenders relating to the subject matter thereof except as contemplated in Section 2.4.2.

10.5. Several Obligations. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and no Lender shall be the partner or agent of any other (except to the extent to which the Agent is authorized to act as such). The failure of any Lender to perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. No Lender shall have any liability for the failure of any other Lender to perform its obligations hereunder. This Agreement shall not be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon any Person other than the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.

10.6. Expenses; Indemnification. The Company shall reimburse (i) the Agent for any costs, internal charges and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and, in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, time charges of attorneys for the Agent, which attorneys may be employees of the Agent) paid or incurred by the Agent in connection with the preparation, review, execution, delivery, amendment, modification and administration of the Loan Documents provided, however, that such time charges of attorneys for the Agent in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents shall be limited as heretofore agreed to in writing by the Agent and the Company, and (ii) the Agent and the Lenders for any costs, internal charges and out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys' fees and time charges of attorneys for the Agent and the Lenders) paid or incurred by the Agent or any Lender in connection with the collection and enforcement of the Loan Documents (except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction rules against the Agent and the Lenders

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in a final judgment in any such collection or enforcement action), any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a "work-out" or any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings in respect of the Company. The Company further agrees to indemnify the Agent and each Lender, its directors, officers and employees against all losses, claims, damages, penalties, judgments, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, all expenses of litigation or preparation therefor whether or not the Agent or any Lender is a party thereto) (collectively, the "Indemnified Amounts") which any of them may pay or incur arising out of or relating to the direct or indirect application or proposed application of the proceeds of any Loan hereunder; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable to any Lender for any Indemnified Amounts resulting from any Lender's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Company under this Section 10.6 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

10.7. Numbers of Documents. All statements, notices, closing documents, and requests hereunder shall be furnished to the Agent with sufficient counterparts so that the Agent may furnish one to each of the Lenders.

10.8. Severability of Provisions. Any provision in any Loan Document that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of all Loan Documents are declared to be severable.

10.9. Nonliability of Lenders. The relationship between the Borrowers and the Lenders and the Agent shall be solely that of borrower and lender. Neither the Agent nor any Lender shall have any fiduciary responsibilities to the Borrowers. Neither the Agent nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to the Borrowers to review or inform the Borrowers of any matter in connection with any phase of the Borrowers' business or operations.

10.10. CHOICE OF LAW. THE LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS (AND NOT THE LAW OF CONFLICTS) OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS.

10.11. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION. EACH BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR ILLINOIS STATE COURT SITTING IN CHICAGO IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING

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BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST A BORROWER IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

10.12. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWERS, THE AGENT AND EACH LENDER HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED THEREUNDER.

10.13. Confidentiality. Each Lender agrees to hold any confidential information which it may receive from the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement in confidence, except for disclosure (i) to other Lenders and their respective affiliates, (ii) to legal counsel, accountants, and other professional advisors to that Lender, (iii) to regulatory officials, (iv) as requested pursuant to or as required by law, regulation, or legal process, (v) in connection with any legal proceeding to which that Lender is a party, and
(vi) permitted by Section 13.4. The restrictions in this Section 10.13 shall not apply to any information which is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of disclosure by a Lender or a Lender's representatives.

10.14. Restructuring Date. The Company, each Lender and the Agent agree that on the Restructuring Date the following transactions shall be deemed to occur automatically, without further action by any party hereto:

(a) The Original Credit Facility shall be superseded by the New Credit Facility and the Original Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended and restated in its entirety in the form of this Agreement.

(b) The Agent shall, promptly after receipt of the Notes reflecting the amendments to the Original Credit Agreement effected hereunder, cancel and return to the Company (upon receipt from the Lenders) the promissory notes being replaced by such Notes.

The Company, each Lender and the Agent agree that (i) the restructuring transactions provided in the foregoing sentence shall not be effective until the execution of this Agreement by all of the parties hereto and the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.1 hereof; (ii) all terms and conditions of the Original Credit Agreement which are amended and restated by this Agreement shall remain effective until such amendment and restatement becomes effective hereunder, and thereafter shall continue to be effective only as amended and restated by this Agreement and (iii) the representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein shall become effective concurrently with execution of this Agreement by all of the parties hereto.

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10.15. Euro. With effect on and from the Euro Implementation Date, (i) without prejudice to any method of conversion or rounding prescribed by any legislative measures of the Council of the European Union, each reference in this Agreement to a fixed amount or to fixed amounts in a National Currency Unit to be paid to or by the Agent shall be replaced by a reference to such comparable and convenient fixed amount or fixed amounts in Euro as the Agent may from time to time specify; and (ii) the Agent may notify the other parties to this Agreement of any amendments to this Agreement which the Agent (acting reasonably and after consultation with the other parties to this Agreement) determined to be necessary as a result of the commencement of the third stage of European Economic and Monetary Union and the occurrence of the Euro Implementation Date. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any amendments so notified shall take effect in accordance with the terms of the relevant notification. So far as possible, the amendments shall be such as to put the parties in the same position as if the Euro Implementation Date had not occurred. However, if and to the extent the Agent determines it is not possible to put all parties into that position, the Agent may give priority to putting the Agent and the Lenders into that position.

ARTICLE XI

THE AGENT

11.1. Appointment. The First National Bank of Chicago is hereby appointed Agent hereunder and under each other Loan Document, and each of the Lenders irrevocably authorizes the Agent to act as the agent of such Lender. The Agent agrees to act as such upon the express conditions contained in this Article XI. The Agent shall not have a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender by reason of this Agreement.

11.2. Powers. The Agent shall have and may exercise such powers under the Loan Documents as are specifically delegated to the Agent by the terms of each thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Agent shall have no implied duties to the Lenders, or any obligation to the Lenders to take any action thereunder except any action specifically provided by the Loan Documents to be taken by the Agent.

11.3. General Immunity. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable to any Borrower, the Lenders or any Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

11.4. No Responsibility for Loans, Recitals, etc. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, or verify (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any Loan Document or any borrowing hereunder; (ii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants or agreements of any obligor under any Loan Document; (iii) the satisfaction of any

Page 55

condition specified in Article IV, except receipt of items required to be delivered to the Agent; or (iv) the validity, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection therewith, except for the authority of the Agent's signatory to this Agreement.

11.5. Action on Instructions of Lenders. The Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder and under any other Loan Document in accordance with written instructions signed by the Required Lenders or all the Lenders, as applicable, and such instructions and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the Lenders and on all holders of Notes. The Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action hereunder and under any other Loan Document unless it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders pro rata against any and all liability, cost and expense that it may incur by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action, provided that, such indemnity need not include liability, costs and expenses arising solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent.

11.6. Employment of Agents and Counsel. The Agent may execute any of its duties as Agent hereunder and under any other Loan Document by or through employees, agents, and attorneys-in-fact and shall not be answerable to the Lenders, except as to money or securities received by it or its authorized agents, for the default or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care. The Agent shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to the agency hereby created and its duties hereunder and under any other Loan Document.

11.7. Reliance on Documents; Counsel. The Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any Note, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, statement, paper or document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper person or persons, and, in respect to legal matters, upon the opinion of counsel selected by the Agent, which counsel may be employees of the Agent.

11.8. Agent's Reimbursement and Indemnification. The Lenders agree to reimburse and indemnify the Agent ratably in proportion to their respective Commitments (i) for any amounts not reimbursed by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary for which the Agent is entitled to reimbursement by the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary under the Loan Documents, (ii) for any other expenses not reimbursed by the Company incurred by the Agent on behalf of the Lenders, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration and enforcement of the Loan Documents and (iii) for any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind and nature whatsoever and not reimbursed by the Company which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agent in any way relating to or arising out of the Loan Documents or any other document delivered in connection therewith or the transactions contemplated thereby, or the enforcement of any of the terms thereof or of any such other documents, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any of the foregoing to the extent they arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent.

Page 56

11.9. Rights as a Lender. With respect to its Commitment, Loans made by it and the Notes issued to it, the Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder and under any other Loan Document as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Agent, and the term "Lender" or "Lenders" shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, include the Agent in its individual capacity. The Agent may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of trust, debt, equity or other transaction, in addition to those contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

11.10. Lender Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on the financial statements prepared by the Company and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

11.11. Successor Agent. The Agent may resign at any time by giving at least 30 days' prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Company and such resignation shall be effective at the end of such 30-day period or upon the earlier appointment of a successor agent, and the Agent may be removed at any time with or without cause by written notice received by the Agent from the Required Lenders. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint, on behalf of the Company and the Lenders, a successor Agent. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty days after the retiring Agent's removal or giving notice of resignation, then the retiring Agent may appoint, on behalf of the Company and the Lenders, a successor Agent. Such successor Agent shall be a commercial bank having capital and retained earnings of at least $500,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor Agent, such successor Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent. The retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents upon the effectiveness of its removal or resignation hereunder. After any retiring Agent's resignation or removal hereunder as Agent, the provisions of this Article XI shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents.

Page 57

ARTICLE XII

SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS

12.1. Setoff. In addition to, and without limitation of, any rights of the Lenders under applicable law, if the Company or a Borrowing Subsidiary becomes insolvent, however evidenced, or any Default occurs, any indebtedness from any Lender to any Borrower (including all account balances, whether provisional or final and whether or not collected or available) may be offset and applied toward the payment of the Obligations owing to such Lender, whether or not the Obligations, or any part thereof, shall then be due.

12.2. Ratable Payments. If, after the occurrence of a Default, any Lender, whether by setoff or otherwise, has payment made to it upon its share of any Advance (other than payments received pursuant to Article III) in a greater proportion than that received by any other Lender, such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, to purchase a portion of the Loans comprising that Advance held by the other Lenders so that after such purchase each Lender will hold its ratable proportion of Loans comprising that Advance. If any Lender, whether in connection with setoff or amounts which might be subject to setoff or otherwise, receives collateral or other protection for its Obligations or such amounts which may be subject to setoff, such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, to take such action necessary such that all Lenders share in the benefits of such collateral ratably in proportion to their Loans. In case any such payment is disturbed by legal process, or otherwise, appropriate further adjustments shall be made.

ARTICLE XIII

BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; PARTICIPATIONS; ASSIGNMENTS

13.1. Successors and Assigns. The terms and provisions of the Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, except that (i) no Borrower shall have the right to assign its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) any assignment by any Lender must be made in compliance with
Section 13.3. Notwithstanding clause (ii) of this Section, any Lender may at any time, without the consent of any Borrower or the Agent, assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and its Notes to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided, however, that no such assignment shall release the transferor Lender from its obligations hereunder. The Agent may treat the payee of any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until such payee complies with Section 13.3 in the case of an assignment thereof or, in the case of any other transfer, a written notice of the transfer is filed with the Agent. Any assignee or transferee of a Note agrees by acceptance thereof to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Loan

Page 58

Documents. Any request, authority or consent of any Person, who at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent is the holder of any Note, shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder, transferee or assignee of such Note or of any Note or Notes issued in exchange therefor.

13.2. Participations.

13.2.1. Permitted Participants; Effect. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more Eligible Banks ("Participants") participating interests in any Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by such Lender, the Commitment of such Lender, or any other interest of such Lender under the Loan Documents, provided that the aggregate of such participating interests equals or exceeds $10,000,000 (or the Equivalent Amount thereof if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars). In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender's obligations under the Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Note for all purposes under the Loan Documents, all amounts payable by the Borrowers under this Agreement shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participating interests, and the Borrowers and the Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender's rights and obligations under the Loan Documents.

13.2.2. Voting Rights. Each Lender shall retain the sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents other than any amendment, modification or waiver with respect to any Loan or Commitment in which such Participant has an interest which forgives principal, interest or fees or reduces the interest rate or fees payable with respect to any such Loan or Commitment, postpones any date fixed for any regularly-scheduled payment of principal of, or interest or fees on, any such Loan or Commitment, releases any guarantor of any such Loan, if any, or releases any substantial portion of collateral, if any, securing any such Loan.

13.2.3. Benefit of Setoff. The Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1 in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under the Loan Documents to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under the Loan Documents, provided that each Lender shall retain the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1 with respect to the amount of participating interests sold to each Participant. The Lenders agree to share with each Participant, and each Participant, by exercising the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1, agrees to share with each Lender, any amount received pursuant to the exercise of its right of setoff, such amounts to be shared in accordance with Section 12.2 as if each Participant were a Lender.

Page 59

13.3. Assignments.

13.3.1. Permitted Assignments. Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time assign to one or more Eligible Banks ("Purchasers") all or a portion of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents, which assignment shall be in amounts equal to or greater than $10,000,000 (or the Equivalent Amount thereof if denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars). Such assignment shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit "F" hereto.

13.3.2. Effect; Effective Date. Upon (i) delivery to the Agent of a notice of assignment, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit "I" to Exhibit "F" hereto (a "Notice of Assignment"), together with any consent required by Section 13.3.1, and (ii) payment of a $3,000 fee to the Agent by the assigning Lender for processing such assignment, such assignment shall become effective on the effective date specified in such Notice of Assignment. On and after the effective date of such assignment, such Purchaser shall for all purposes be a Lender party to this Agreement and any other Loan Document executed by the Lenders and shall have all the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, to the same extent as if it were an original party hereto, and no further consent or action by any Borrower, the Lenders or the Agent shall be required to release the transferor Lender with respect to the percentage of the Aggregate Commitment and Loans assigned to such Purchaser. Upon the consummation of any assignment to a Purchaser pursuant to this Section 13.3.2, the transferor Lender, the Agent and the Borrowers shall make appropriate arrangements so that replacement Notes are issued to such transferor Lender and new Notes or, as appropriate, replacement Notes, are issued to such Purchaser, in each case in principal amounts reflecting their respective Commitments, as adjusted pursuant to such assignment.

13.4. Dissemination of Information. Each Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchaser or any other Person acquiring an interest in the Loan Documents by operation of law (each a "Transferee") and any prospective Transferee any and all information in such Lender's possession concerning the creditworthiness of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided that each Transferee and prospective Transferee agrees to be bound by Section 10.13 of this Agreement.

13.5. Tax Treatment. If any interest in any Loan Document is transferred to any Purchaser which is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any State thereof, the transferor Lender shall cause such Purchaser, concurrently with the effectiveness of such transfer, to comply with the provisions of Section 2.5.15.

Page 60

ARTICLE XIV

NOTICES

14.1. Giving Notice. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 2.5.8, all notices and other communications provided to any party hereto under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be in writing or by telex or by facsimile and addressed or delivered to such party at its address set forth below its signature hereto or at such other address as may be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties. Any notice, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid, shall be deemed given when received; any notice, if transmitted by telex or facsimile, shall be deemed given when transmitted (answerback confirmed in the case of telexes).

14.2. Change of Address. The Company, each Borrowing Subsidiary, the Agent and each Lender may change the address for service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the other parties hereto.

ARTICLE XV

COUNTERPARTS

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart. This Agreement shall be effective when it has been executed by the Company, the Agent and the Lenders and each party has notified the Agent by telex or telephone, that it has taken such action.

Page 61

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, the Lenders and the Agent have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
   -------------------------------------
Title: Senior vice Pfresident & CFO


By: /s/ MICHAEL J. ROBINSON
   -------------------------------------
Title: Vice President & Treasurer
      ----------------------------------
Address:  3600 West Lake Avenue
          Glenview, IL 60025-5811

Attention:  Michael J. Robinson
Title:      Vice President and Treasurer
Telephone:  (847) 657-4245
Facsimile:  (847) 657-4415

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-1

Commitment

$50,000,000                            THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
                                       individually and as Agent



                                       By: /s/ DEBORAH E. STEVENS
                                          --------------------------------------
                                       Title: Authorized Agent
                                            ------------------------------------
                                       Address:       One First National Plaza
                                                      Suite 0088
                                                      Chicago, IL 60670

                                       Attention:     Deborah E. Stevens
                                       Title:         Vice President
                                       Telephone:     (312) 732-2532
                                       Facsimile:     (312) 732-5161

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-2

$38,000,000                      BANK OF MONTREAL


                                 By:  /s/ SHARRON P. WALSH
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                 Title: Director
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                 Address:      115 South LaSalle Street, 12W
                                               Chicago, Illinois  60603

Attention:    Sharron P. Walsh
Title:        Director
Telephone:    (312) 750-3743
Facsimile:    (312) 750-3783

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-3

$38,000,000                          COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, GRAND
                                     CAYMAN BRANCH


                                     By: /s/ ALBERT B. MORROW
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                     Title: Assistant Treasurer
                                           -------------------------------------

                                     By: /s/ MARK MONSON
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                     Title:  Vice President
                                            ------------------------------------
                                     Address:          311 South Wacker Drive
                                                       Chicago, IL  60606

Attention:        Mark Monson
Title:            Vice President
Telephone:        (312) 408-6910
Facsimile:        (312) 435-1486

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-4

$38,000,000 REVOLVING COMMITMENT VEHICLE

CORPORATION

By: Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York,
as Attorney-in-fact for Revolving Commitment
Vehicle Corporation

By: /s/ ANDREW D. BROWN
   -----------------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
       -------------------------------------------
Address:      60 Wall Street
              Third Floor
              New York, New York 10260-0060

Attention:    Penelope Cox
Title:        Vice President

Telephone:    (212) 648-0405
Facsimile:    (212) 648-5939

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-5

$38,000,000 NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED

ACN # 004 044 937

By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
   -------------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
      ----------------------------------------
Address:      200 Park Avenue
              34th Floor
              New York, NY 10166

Attention:    Jeff White
Title:        Vice President

Telephone:    (212) 916-9509
Facsimile:    (212) 983-1969

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-6

$38,000,000                       THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY

                                  By: /s/ JOSEPH A. WEMHOFF
                                    --------------------------------------------
                                  Title: Vice President
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                  Address:      50 South LaSalle Street, B-11
                                                Chicago, IL 60675

Attention:    Joseph A. Wemhoff
Title:        Vice President

Telephone:    (312) 444-3757
Facsimile:    (312) 444-5055

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-7

$19,000,000                       BANCA COMMERCIALE ITALIANA


                                  By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                  Title: Senior Vice President & Branch Manager

                                  By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                  Title: Vice President
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                  Address:      150 North Michigan Avenue
                                                Suite 1500
                                                Chicago, IL 60601

Attention:    Miriam Bommarito
Title:        Corporate Banking Officer

Telephone:    (312) 346-1112
Facsimile:    (312) 346-5758

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-8

$19,000,000 THE DAI-ICHI KANGYO BANK, LTD.

CHICAGO BRANCH

By: /s/ [ILLEGIBLE]
   -------------------------------------------
Title: Vice President
      ----------------------------------------
Address:      10 South Wacker Drive
              26th Floor
              Chicago, IL 60606

Attention:    John Sneed
Title:        Vice President
Telephone:    (312) 715-6362
Facsimile:    (312) 876-2011

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-9

$19,000,000 THE INDUSTRIAL BANK OF JAPAN, LIMITED,

CHICAGO BRANCH

By: /s/ WALTER R. WOLFF
   -------------------------------------------
Title: Joint General Manager
      ----------------------------------------
Address:      227 West Monroe Street
              Suite 2600
              Chicago, IL 60606

Attention:    Walter R. Wolff
Title:        Joint General Manager
Telephone:    (312) 855-1111
Facsimile:    (312) 855-8200

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-10

$19,000,000                       SOCIETE GENERALE, CHICAGO BRANCH

                                  By: /s/ JOSE A. MORENO
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                  Title: Director
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                  Address:      181 West Madison Street
                                                Suite 3400
                                                Chicago, IL 60602

Attention:    Jose A. Moreno
Title:        Vice President & Team Leader
Telephone:    (312) 578-5050
Facsimile:    (312) 578-5099

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-11

$19,000,000                              WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.

                                         By: /s/ TODD J. EIGLE
                                            ------------------------------------
                                         Title: Vice President
                                               ---------------------------------
                                         Address:    70 West Madison Street
                                                     Suite 2440
                                                     Chicago, IL 60602

                                         Attention:  Neil Mesch
                                         Title:      Assistant Vice President
                                         Telephone:  (312) 853-0404
                                         Facsimile:  (312) 853-0693

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-12

$15,000,000                       MARINE MIDLAND BANK

                                  By: /s/ M. C. CUTLIP
                                     -------------------------------------------
                                  Title: Officer #9135
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                  Address:      190 South LaSalle Street
                                                Suite 1100
                                                Chicago, IL 60603-3410

                                  Attention:    Steven Trepiccione
                                  Title:        Vice President-Officer #9435
                                  Telephone:    (312) 853-6420
                                  Facsimile:    (312) 853-3855

-------------
$350,000,000

Signature Page to Illinois Tool Works Inc. Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

S-13

SCHEDULE I

Euro-Currency Payment Offices of the Agent*

Currency                                   Euro-Currency Payment Office
--------                                   ----------------------------

Dollars                                    The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Cayman

Deutsche Marks               To:           Swiss Bank Corp.
                                           Frankfurt, Germany

                             For:          The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Chicago Office

Dutch Guilders               To:           ING Bank
                                           Amsterdam, Netherlands

                             For:          The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Cayman

French Francs                To:           Credit Commercial De France
                                           Paris, France

                             For:          The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Cayman

Japanese Yen                 To:           The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Tokyo

                             For:          The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Cayman

Pounds Sterling              To:           Midland Bank, PLC
                                           London, England

                             For:          The First National Bank of Chicago
                                           Cayman

Euro                                       To be determined

*Accounts to be provided before payments made

I


SCHEDULE II
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

Material Subsidiaries

                                           Jurisdiction of            Percentage
       Name                          Incorporation/Organization        Ownership
       ----                          --------------------------       ----------
Azon Pty                                       Australia                  100
Buell Industries, Inc.                         Delaware                   100
Champs Investments                             France                     100
Cumberland Leasing Co.                         Illinois                   100
Elleyse Financing                              France                     100
Hobart Brothers Company                        Ohio                       100
ITW (Deutschland) GmbH                         Germany                    100
ITW Ateco                                      Germany                    100
ITW Canada L.P.                                Canada                     100
ITW Fastex Italia                              Italy                      100
ITW Finance II LLC                             Delaware                   100
ITW Finishing LLC                              Delaware                   100
ITW Holding France                             France                     100
ITW Holdings GmbH                              Germany                    100
ITW Holdings U.K                               United Kingdom             100
ITW Holdings Pty                               Australia                  100
ITW Industrie GmbH                             Germany                    100
ITW International Holdings Inc.                Delaware                   100
ITW International Finance SAS                  France                     100
ITW Investments Inc.                           Delaware                   100
ITW Leasing & Investments Inc.                 Delaware                   100
ITW Limited                                    United Kingdom             100
ITW Mortgage Investments I, Inc.               Delaware                   100
ITW Mortgage Investments II, Inc.              Delaware                   100
ITW Mortgage Investments III, Inc.             Delaware                   100
ITW Mortgage Investments IV, Inc.              Delaware                   100
ITW Real Estate Investments Inc.               Delaware                   100
ITW Real Estate L.L.C                          Delaware                   100
ITW Residuals Inc.                             Delaware                   100
ITW Signode Australasia Pty                    Australia                  100
ITW Tech Co.                                   Delaware                   100
Loveshaw Corp.                                 Delaware                   100
LSPS Inc.                                      Delaware                   100
Miller Electric Mfg. Co.                       Wisconsin                  100
Mima Films Belgium                             Belgium                     74
Orgapack GmbH                                  Switzerland                100
Signode Systems GmbH                           Germany                    100
Spit France                                    France                     100
W. A. Deutsher Pty. Ltd.                       Australia                  100

II


EXHIBIT "A-1"

COMMITTED NOTE

September 30, 1998


____________________________________ , a __________________________ corporation, (the "Company") promises to pay to the order of __________________ (the "Lender") the lesser of the principal sum of _________________ Dollars or the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Committed Loans made by the Lender to the Company pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998, among the Company, The First National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the Lenders named therein, including the Lender, (as the same may be amended or modified, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement"), in the currency in which each such Committed Loan is denominated in immediately available funds at the main office of The First National Bank of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, as Agent or as otherwise directed by the Agent pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, together with interest, in like money and funds, on the unpaid principal amount hereof at the rates and on the dates set forth in the Agreement. The Company shall pay each Committed Loan in full on the last day of such Committed Loan's applicable Interest Period.

The Lender shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached hereto, or to otherwise record in accordance with its usual practice, the date and amount of each Committed Loan and the date and amount of each principal payment hereunder provided, however, that any failure to so record shall not affect the Company's obligations under any Loan Document.

This Committed Note is one of the Notes issued pursuant to, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms and conditions under which this Committed Note may be prepaid or its maturity date accelerated. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed to them in the Agreement.


By:

Title:

By:

Title:

E-1

SCHEDULE OF LOANS AND PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
TO
COMMITTED NOTE OF _______________________________
DATED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

                 Principal              Maturity         Principal
                Amount and             of Interest         Amount       Unpaid
Date          Currency of Loan           Period             Paid        Balance
----          ----------------         -----------       ---------      -------

E-2

EXHIBIT "A-2"

COMPETITIVE BID NOTE

_______________ [________ ___ _____]

________________________________, a ________ corporation (the "Company"), promises to pay to the order of _________________ (the "Lender") the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Competitive Bid Loans made by the Lender to the Company pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998, among the Company, The First National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the Lenders named therein, including the Lender, (as the same may be amended or modified, hereinafter referred to as the "Agreement"), in the currency in which each such Competitive Bid Loan is denominated in immediately available funds at the main office of The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent, in Chicago, Illinois or as otherwise directed by the Agent pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, together with interest, in like money and funds, on the unpaid principal amount hereof at the rates and on the dates determined in accordance with the Agreement. The Company shall pay each Competitive Bid Loan in full on the last day of such Competitive Bid Loan's applicable Interest Period.

The Lender shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached hereto, or otherwise record in accordance with its usual practice, the date and amount of each Competitive Bid Loan and the date and amount of each principal payment hereunder, provided, however, that any failure to so record shall not affect the Company's obligations under any Loan Document.

This Competitive Bid Note is one of the Notes issued pursuant to, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms and conditions under which this Competitive Bid Note may be prepaid or its maturity date accelerated. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used with the meanings attributed to them in the Agreement.


By:

Title:

By:

Title:

E-3

SCHEDULE OF LOANS AND PAYMENTS OF PRINCIPAL
TO
COMPETITIVE BID NOTE OF
DATED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998

                 Principal              Maturity         Principal
                Amount and             of Interest         Amount       Unpaid
Date          Currency of Loan           Period             Paid        Balance
----          ----------------         -----------       ---------      -------

E-4

EXHIBIT "B-1"
FORM OF COMPANY OPINION

September 30, 1998

The Agent and the Lenders who are parties to the Agreement described below.

Gentlemen/Ladies:

I am counsel for Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), and have represented the Company in connection with its execution and delivery of a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among the Company, The First National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the Lenders named therein, providing for Advances in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding, as of the date hereof, $350,000,000 at any one time outstanding (with provisions therein allowing for an increase in the maximum amount of Advances thereunder to $800,000,000, subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth therein) and dated as of September 30, 1998 (the "Agreement"). All capitalized terms used in this opinion and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Agreement.

I have examined the Company's and each domestic Material Subsidiary's articles of incorporation, by-laws, resolutions, the Loan Documents and such other matters of fact and law which I deem necessary in order to render this opinion. Based upon the foregoing, it is my opinion that:

l. The Company and each domestic Material Subsidiary are corporations duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of their states of incorporation and have all requisite authority to conduct their business in each jurisdiction in which their business is conducted.

2. The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by the Company and the performance by the Company of the Obligations have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and proceedings on the part of the Company and will not:

(a) require any consent of the Company's shareholders;

(b) violate any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award binding on the Company or the Company's articles of incorporation or by-laws or, to my knowledge, any indenture, instrument or agreement binding upon the Company; or

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(c) result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien pursuant to the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement known to me and binding upon the Company which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

3. The Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms except to the extent the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and subject also to the availability of equitable remedies, regardless of whether enforcement is sought at equity or at law.

4. There is no litigation or proceeding against the Company which, to my knowledge, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5. No approval, authorization, consent, adjudication or order of any governmental authority, which has not been obtained by the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries, is required to be obtained by the Company or any of its Material Subsidiaries in connection with the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the borrowings under the Agreement or in connection with the payment by the Company of the Obligations.

This opinion may be relied upon by the Agent, the Lenders and their participants, assignees and other transferees.

Very truly yours,


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EXHIBIT "B-2"
FORM OF SUBSIDIARY OPINION

[-------------]

The Agent and the Lenders who are parties to the Agreement described below.

Gentlemen/Ladies:

I refer to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), The First National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the Lenders named therein, providing for Advances in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding, as of the date hereof, $350,000,000 at any one time outstanding (with provisions therein allowing for an increase in the maximum amount of Advances thereunder to $800,000,000, subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth therein) and dated as of September 30, 1998 (as the same has been or may be amended, modified or supplemented, the "Agreement"). I have acted as counsel for _____, a _____ corporation and subsidiary of the Company (the "Borrowing Subsidiary"), in connection with its execution and delivery of the Assumption Letter dated _____, 199__ (the "Assumption Letter"). Capitalized terms not defined herein are used as defined in the Agreement.

Pursuant to Section 4.2(iv) of the Agreement, I advise you that in my opinion:

l. The Borrowing Subsidiary is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of _____.

2. The Borrowing Subsidiary has full corporate power and authority to own its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted.

3. The execution, delivery and performance of the Assumption Letter are within the corporate power and authority of the Borrowing Subsidiary, have been duly authorized by proper corporate proceedings on behalf of the Borrowing Subsidiary, do not and will not contravene any provision of applicable law or of the [Articles/Certificate] of Incorporation or the By-laws of the Borrowing Subsidiary or any agreement or instrument binding on the Borrowing Subsidiary of which we have knowledge and do not and will not result in the creation of any Lien upon any of its property or assets pursuant to any such agreement or instrument of which we have knowledge, which contravention or result could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

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4. The Assumption Letter delivered to the Agent on the date hereof by the Borrowing Subsidiary has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrowing Subsidiary and the Assumption Letter and the Agreement constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Borrowing Subsidiary enforceable against the Borrowing Subsidiary in accordance with its respective terms except to the extent the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and subject also to the availability of equitable remedies, regardless of whether enforcement is sought at equity or at law.

5. No approval, consent or authorization of, or filing or registration with, any governmental department, agency or instrumentality is necessary for the execution or delivery by the Borrowing Subsidiary of the Assumption Letter or the performance by the Borrowing Subsidiary of any of the terms or conditions thereof.

In rendering the opinions expressed above, I have examined originals, or copies of originals certified to my satisfaction, of such agreements, documents, certificates and other statements of government officials and corporate officers and such other papers and evidence as I have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for this opinion. I have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals and the conformity with the original documents of any copies thereof submitted to me for my examination.

Very truly yours,

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EXHIBIT "C"
COMPETITIVE BID QUOTE REQUEST
(Section 2.3.2)

___________ , 199____

To:           The First National Bank of Chicago,
                as agent (the "Agent")

From:         Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company")

Re:           Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Agreement")
              dated as of September 30, 1998, among the Company, The First
              National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the
              Lenders listed on the signature pages thereof

       We hereby give notice pursuant to Section 2.3.2 of the Agreement that we

request, on **[our own behalf/behalf of [Name of Borrowing Subsidiary]]**, Competitive Bid Quotes for the following proposed Competitive Bid Advance(s):

Borrowing Date:______________, 199___

Currency Principal Amount(1) Interest Period(2)

Such Competitive Bid Quotes should offer [a Competitive Bid Margin] [an Absolute Rate].

Upon acceptance by the undersigned of any or all of the Competitive Bid Advances offered by Lenders in response to this request, the undersigned shall be deemed to affirm as of the Borrowing Date thereof the representations and warranties made in the Agreement to the extent specified in Article IV thereof. Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By:

Title:

(1) Amount must be at least $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Approximate Equivalent Amount thereof).

(2) One, two, three or six months (Eurocurrency Auction) or at least 30 and up to 270 days (Absolute Rate Auction), subject to the provisions of the definitions of Eurocurrency Interest Period and Absolute Rate Interest Period.

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EXHIBIT "D"

INVITATION FOR COMPETITIVE BID QUOTES
(Section 2.3.3)

______________, 199___

To:           [Name of Lender]

Re:           Invitation for Competitive Bid Quotes to
              Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company")

       Pursuant to Section 2.3.3 of the Second Amended and Restated Credit

Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998 (the "Agreement") among the Company, the Lenders parties thereto and the undersigned, as Agent, we are pleased on behalf of the Company to invite you to submit Competitive Bid Quotes to the Company for the following proposed Competitive Bid Advance(s):

Borrowing Date: __________________, 19____

Borrower Currency Principal Amount Interest Period

Such Competitive Bid Quotes should offer [a Competitive Bid Margin] [an Absolute Rate]. Your Competitive Bid Quote must comply with Section 2.3.4 of the Agreement and the foregoing. Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement.

Please respond to this invitation by no later than [3:00 p.m.] [1:00
p.m.] [9:00 a.m.] [(London time)] [(Chicago time)] on ______, 199__.

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO,
as Agent

By:
Authorized Officer

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EXHIBIT "E"
COMPETITIVE BID QUOTE
(Section 2.3.4)

                                                    ____________________ , 199__

To:           The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent
              Attn: __________________

Re:           Competitive Bid Quote to Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company")

In response to your invitation on behalf of the Company dated _____, 199__, we hereby make the following Competitive Bid Quote pursuant to Section 2.3.4 of the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement hereinafter referred to and on the following terms:

1. Quoting Lender:____________________________________________
2. Person to contact at Quoting Lender:_______________________
3. Borrowing Date:_____________, 199__(1)
4. We hereby offer to make Competitive Bid Loan(s) in the following principal amounts, for the following Interest Periods and at the following rates:

            Principal   Interest    [Competitive        [Absolute     Minimum
Currency    Amount(2)   Period(3)   Bid Margin(4)]       Rate(5)]     Amount(6)
--------    ---------   ---------   --------------       --------     ---------


(1) As specified in the related Invitation For Competitive Bid Quotes.
(2) Principal amount bid for each Interest Period may not exceed the principal amount requested. Bids must be made for at least $5,000,000 and an integral multiple of $1,000,000 (or the Approximate Equivalent Amount thereof).
(3) One, two, three or six months or at least 30 and up to 270 days, as specified in the related Invitation For Competitive Bid Quotes.
(4) Competitive Bid Margin over or under the Eurocurrency Base Rate determined for the applicable Interest Period. Specify percentage (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) and specify whether "PLUS" or "MINUS".
(5) Specify rate of interest per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%).
(6) Specify minimum or maximum amount, if any, which the Company may accept and/or the limit, if any, as to the aggregate principal amount of the Competitive Bid Loans of the quoting Lender which the Company may accept (see Section 2.3.4(ii)(d)).

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We understand and agree that the offer(s) set forth above, subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998, among the Company, the Lenders listed on the signature pages thereof and yourselves, as Agent (the "Credit Agreement"), irrevocably obligates us to make the Competitive Bid Loan(s) for which any offer(s) are accepted, in whole or in part. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have their meanings as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Very truly yours,

[NAME OF BANK]

Dated: ____________, 19 ______ By:

Authorized Officer

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EXHIBIT "F"

ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This Assignment Agreement (this "Assignment Agreement") between ___________________ (the "Assignor") and ________________________ (the "Assignee") is dated as of _________________ , 19_____. The parties hereto agree as follows:

1. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT. The Assignor is a party to a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (which, as it may be amended, modified, renewed or extended from time to time is herein called the "Credit Agreement") described in Item 1 of Schedule 1 attached hereto ("Schedule 1"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.

2. ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION. The Assignor hereby sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby purchases and assumes from the Assignor, an interest in and to the Assignor's rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement such that after giving effect to such assignment the Assignee shall have the percentage interest specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1 of all outstanding rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement relating to the facilities listed in Item 3 of Schedule 1 and the other Loan Documents. The aggregate Commitment (or Loans, if the applicable Commitment has been terminated) purchased by the Assignee hereunder is set forth in Item 4 of Schedule 1.

3. EFFECTIVE DATE. The effective date of this Assignment Agreement (the "Effective Date") shall be the later of the date specified in Item 5 of Schedule 1 or two Business Days (or such shorter period agreed to by the Agent) after a Notice of Assignment substantially in the form of Exhibit "I" attached hereto has been delivered to the Agent. Such Notice of Assignment must include any consents required to be delivered to the Agent by Section 13.3.1 of the Credit Agreement. In no event will the Effective Date occur if the payments required to be made by the Assignee to the Assignor on the Effective Date under Sections 4 and 5 hereof are not made on the proposed Effective Date. The Assignor will notify the Assignee of the proposed Effective Date no later than the Business Day prior to the proposed Effective Date. As of the Effective Date, (i) the Assignee shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents with respect to the rights and obligations assigned to the Assignee hereunder and (ii) the Assignor shall relinquish its rights and be released from its corresponding obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to the rights and obligations assigned to the Assignee hereunder.

4. PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS. On and after the Effective Date, the Assignee shall be entitled to receive from the Agent all payments of principal, interest and fees with respect to the interest assigned hereby. The Assignee shall advance funds directly to the Agent with respect to all Loans and reimbursement payments made on or after the Effective Date with respect to the interest assigned hereby. [In consideration for the sale and assignment of Loans hereunder, (i) the Assignee shall pay the Assignor, on the Effective Date, an amount equal to the principal amount of the portion of all Floating Rate Loans assigned to the Assignee hereunder and (ii) with respect

E-13

to each Fixed Rate Loan made by the Assignor and assigned to the Assignee hereunder which is outstanding on the Effective Date, (a) on the last day of the Interest Period therefor or (b) on such earlier date agreed to by the Assignor and the Assignee or (c) on the date on which any such Fixed Rate Loan either becomes due (by acceleration or otherwise) or is prepaid (the date as described in the foregoing clauses (a), (b) or (c) being hereinafter referred to as the "Payment Date"), the Assignee shall pay the Assignor an amount equal to the principal amount of the portion of such Fixed Rate Loan assigned to the Assignee which is outstanding on the Payment Date. If the Assignor and the Assignee agree that the Payment Date for such Fixed Rate Loan shall be the Effective Date, they shall agree to the interest rate applicable to the portion of such Loan assigned hereunder for the period from the Effective Date to the end of the existing Interest Period applicable to such Fixed Rate Loan (the "Agreed Interest Rate") and any interest received by the Assignee in excess of the Agreed Interest Rate shall be remitted to the Assignor. In the event interest for the period from the Effective Date to but not including the Payment Date is not paid by the Company with respect to any Fixed Rate Loan sold by the Assignor to the Assignee hereunder, the Assignee shall pay to the Assignor interest for such period on the portion of such Fixed Rate Loan sold by the Assignor to the Assignee hereunder at the applicable rate provided by the Credit Agreement. In the event a prepayment of any Fixed Rate Loan which is existing on the Payment Date and assigned by the Assignor to the Assignee hereunder occurs after the Payment Date but before the end of the Interest Period applicable to such Fixed Rate Loan, the Assignee shall remit to the Assignor the excess of the prepayment penalty paid with respect to the portion of such Fixed Rate Loan assigned to the Assignee hereunder over the amount which would have been paid if such prepayment penalty was calculated based on the Agreed Interest Rate. The Assignee will also promptly remit to the Assignor (i) any principal payments received from the Agent with respect to Fixed Rate Loans prior to the Payment Date and (ii) any amounts of interest on Loans and fees received from the Agent which relate to the portion of the Loans assigned to the Assignee hereunder for periods prior to the Effective Date, in the case of Floating Rate Loans, or the Payment Date, in the case of Fixed Rate Loans, and not previously paid by the Assignee to the Assignor.]* In the event that either party hereto receives any payment to which the other party hereto is entitled under this Assignment Agreement, then the party receiving such amount shall promptly remit it to the other party hereto.

*Each Assignor may insert its standard payment provisions in lieu of the payment terms included in this Exhibit.

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5. FEES PAYABLE BY THE ASSIGNEE. The Assignee shall pay to the Assignor a fee on each day on which a payment of interest or [commitment] fees is made under the Credit Agreement with respect to the amounts assigned to the Assignee hereunder (other than a payment of interest or commitment fees for the period prior to the Effective Date or, in the case of Fixed Rate Loans, the Payment Date, which the Assignee is obligated to deliver to the Assignor pursuant to
Section 4 hereof). The amount of such fee shall be the difference between (i) the interest or fee, as applicable, paid with respect to the amounts assigned to the Assignee hereunder and (ii) the interest or fee, as applicable, which would have been paid with respect to the amounts assigned to the Assignee hereunder if each interest rate was of 1% less than the interest rate paid by the Company or if the commitment fee was of 1% less than the commitment fee paid by the Company, as applicable. In addition, the Assignee agrees to pay % of the recordation fee required to be paid to the Agent in connection with this Assignment Agreement.

6. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ASSIGNOR; LIMITATIONS ON THE ASSIGNOR'S LIABILITY. The Assignor represents and warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned by it hereunder and that such interest is free and clear of any adverse claim. It is understood and agreed that the assignment and assumption hereunder are made without recourse to the Assignor and that the Assignor makes no other representation or warranty of any kind to the Assignee. Neither the Assignor nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents or attorneys shall be responsible for (i) the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or collectability of any Loan Document, including without limitation, documents granting the Assignor and the other Lenders a security interest in assets of the Company, any Subsidiary or any guarantor, (ii) any representation, warranty or statement made in or in connection with any of the Loan Documents, (iii) the financial condition or creditworthiness of the Company, any Subsidiary or any guarantor,
(iv) the performance of or compliance with any of the terms or provisions of any of the Loan Documents, (v) inspecting any of the Property, books or records of the Company, any Subsidiary, (vi) the validity, enforceability, perfection, priority, condition, value or sufficiency of any collateral securing or purporting to secure the Loans or (vii) any mistake, error of judgment, or action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the Loans or the Loan Documents.

7. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ASSIGNEE. The Assignee (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements requested by the Assignee and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment Agreement, (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender and based on such documents and information at it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, (iii) appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Loan Documents as are delegated to the Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, (iv) agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender, (v) agrees that its payment instructions and notice instructions are as set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1, (vi) confirms that it is an Eligible

E-15

Bank, [and (vii) attaches the forms prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service of the United States certifying that the Assignee is entitled to receive payments under the Loan Documents without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes].**

**to be inserted if the Assignee is not incorporated under the laws of the United States, or a state thereof.

8. INDEMNITY. The Assignee agrees to indemnify and hold the Assignor harmless against any and all losses, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees) and liabilities incurred by the Assignor in connection with or arising in any manner from the Assignee's non-performance of the obligations assumed under this Assignment Agreement.

9. SUBSEQUENT ASSIGNMENTS. After the Effective Date, the Assignee shall have the right pursuant to Section 13.3.1 of the Credit Agreement to assign the rights which are assigned to the Assignee hereunder to any Eligible Bank, provided that (i) any such subsequent assignment does not violate any of the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree and that any consent required under the terms of the Loan Documents has been obtained and (ii) unless the prior written consent of the Assignor is obtained, the Assignee is not thereby released from its obligations to the Assignor hereunder, if any remain unsatisfied, including, without limitation, its obligations under [Sections 4, 5 and 8] hereof.

10. REDUCTIONS OF AGGREGATE COMMITMENT. If any reduction in the Aggregate Commitment occurs between the date of this Assignment Agreement and the Effective Date, the percentage interest specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1 shall remain the same, but the dollar amount purchased shall be recalculated based on the reduced Aggregate Commitment.

11. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Assignment Agreement and the attached Notice of Assignment embody the entire agreement and understanding between the parties hereto and supersede all prior agreements and understandings between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof.

12. GOVERNING LAW. This Assignment Agreement shall be governed by the internal law, and not the law of conflicts, of the State of Illinois.

13. NOTICES. Notices shall be given under this Assignment Agreement in the manner set forth in the Credit Agreement. For the purpose hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change is delivered) shall be the address set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Assignment Agreement by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]

By:

Title:


[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

By:

Title:



E-17

SCHEDULE 1
to Assignment Agreement

1. Description and Date of Credit Agreement:

2. Date of Assignment Agreement: ____________, 19_____

3. Amounts (As of Date of Item 2 above):

                            Facility 1*

a.     Total of
       Commitments (Loans)**
       under Credit
       Agreement                                  $_____

b.     Assignee's
       Percentage
       of each Facility
       purchased under
       the Assignment
       Agreement***                          _____%

c.     Amount of
       Assigned Share
       in each Facility
       purchased under
       the Assignment
       Agreement                                  $_____

4. Assignee's Aggregate (Loan Amount)** Commitment

        Amount Purchased Hereunder:                       $_____

5.      Proposed Effective Date:

Accepted and Agreed:                                      ----------------------
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]                                        [NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

By:                                                       By:
   --------------------                                      -------------------
Title:                                                    Title:
      -----------------                                         ----------------

* Insert specific facility names per Credit Agreement ** If a Commitment has been terminated, insert outstanding Loans in place of Commitment *** Percentage taken to 10 decimal places

E-18

Attachment to SCHEDULE 1 to ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

Attach Assignor's Administrative Information Sheet, which must include notice address for the Assignor and the Assignee

E-19

EXHIBIT "I"
to Assignment Agreement

NOTICE
OF ASSIGNMENT

_______________ , 19___

To:            [NAME OF BORROWER]*

                --------------------------------

                --------------------------------


               [NAME OF AGENT]

                --------------------------------

                --------------------------------

From: [NAME OF ASSIGNOR] (the "Assignor")

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE] (the "Assignee")

1. We refer to that Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") described in Item 1 of Schedule 1 attached hereto ("Schedule 1"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein or in such consent shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Credit Agreement.

2. This Notice of Assignment (this "Notice") is given and delivered to the Agent pursuant to Section 13.3.2 of the Credit Agreement.

3. The Assignor and the Assignee have entered into an Assignment Agreement, dated as of _____, 19__ (the "Assignment"), pursuant to which, among other things, the Assignor has sold, assigned, delegated and transferred to the Assignee, and the Assignee has purchased, accepted and assumed from the Assignor the percentage interest specified in Item 3 of Schedule 1 of all outstandings, rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement relating to the facilities listed in Item 3 of Schedule 1, including, without limitation, such interest in the Assignor's Commitment (if applicable) and the Loans owing to the Assignor relating to such facilities. The Effective Date of the Assignment shall be the later of the date specified in Item 5 of Schedule 1 to the Assignment ("Schedule 1") or two Business Days (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Agent) after this Notice of Assignment and any consents and fees required by Sections 13.3.1 and

E-20

13.3.2 of the Credit Agreement have been delivered to the Agent, provided that the Effective Date shall not occur if any condition precedent agreed to by the Assignor and the Assignee has not been satisfied.

4. The Assignor and the Assignee hereby give to the Company and the Agent notice of the assignment and delegation referred to herein. The Assignor will confer with the Agent before the date specified in Item 5 of Schedule 1 to determine if the Assignment Agreement will become effective on such date pursuant to Section 3 hereof, and will confer with the Agent to determine the Effective Date pursuant to Section 3 hereof if it occurs thereafter. The Assignor shall notify the Agent if the Assignment Agreement does not become effective on any proposed Effective Date as a result of the failure to satisfy the conditions precedent agreed to by the Assignor and the Assignee. At the request of the Agent, the Assignor will give the Agent written confirmation of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent.

5. The Assignor or the Assignee shall pay to the Agent on or before the Effective Date the processing fee of $3,000 required by Section 13.3.2 of the Credit Agreement.

6. If Notes are outstanding on the Effective Date, the Assignor and the Assignee request and direct that the Agent prepare and cause the Borrowers to execute and deliver new Notes or, as appropriate, replacement notes, to the Assignor and the Assignee. The Assignor and, if applicable, the Assignee each agree to deliver to the Agent the original Note(s) received by it from the Borrower(s) upon its receipt of new Notes in the appropriate amount.

7. The Assignee advises the Agent that notice and payment instructions are set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1.

8. Each party consenting to the Assignment in the space indicated below hereby releases the Assignor from any obligations to it which have been assigned to the Assignee.

NAME OF ASSIGNOR                                  NAME OF ASSIGNEE



By:                                               By:
   --------------------------------                   --------------------------
Title:                                            Title:
      -----------------------------                      -----------------------

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ACKNOWLEDGED [AND CONSENTED TO]                  ACKNOWLEDGED [AND CONSENTED TO]
BY [NAME OF AGENT]                               BY [NAME OF BORROWER]

By:                                              By:
   --------------------------------                  ---------------------------
Title:                                           Title:
      -----------------------------                     ------------------------

[Attach photocopy of Schedule 1 to Assignment]

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EXHIBIT "G"
LOAN/CREDIT RELATED MONEY TRANSFER INSTRUCTION

To: The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent (the "Agent") under the Credit Agreement Described Below.

Re: Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1998 (as the same may be amended or modified, the "Credit Agreement"), among Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), the Agent, and the Lenders named therein.

Terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.

The Agent is specifically authorized and directed to act upon the following standing money transfer instructions with respect to the proceeds of Advances or other extensions of credit from time to time until receipt by the Agent of a specific written revocation of such instructions by the Company, provided, however, that the Agent may otherwise transfer funds as hereafter directed in writing by the Company in accordance with Section 14.1 of the Credit Agreement or based on any telephonic notice made in accordance with Section 2.5.8 of the Credit Agreement.

Facility Identification Number(s)
Customer/Account Name
Transfer Funds To


For Account No.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------

Reference/Attention To
                       ---------------------------------------------------------

Authorized Officer (Customer
    Representative)                               Date
                                                       -------------------------


--------------------------------------            ------------------------------
        (Please Print)                                       Signature

Bank Officer Name                                 Date
                                                       -------------------------

--------------------------------------            ------------------------------
        (Please Print)                                       Signature

(Deliver Completed Form to Credit Support Staff For Immediate Processing)

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EXHIBIT "H"

FORM OF ASSUMPTION LETTER

______________ , 199__

To the Banks party to the
Credit Agreement referred
to below

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998 initially among Illinois Tool Works Inc., the Lenders and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent (as amended and in effect from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"). Terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein are used herein as defined therein.

The undersigned, _______________ (the "Subsidiary"), a _______________ corporation, wishes to become a "Borrowing Subsidiary" under the Credit Agreement, and accordingly hereby agrees that from the date hereof it shall become a "Borrowing Subsidiary" under the Credit Agreement and agrees that from the date hereof and until the payment in full of the principal of and interest on all Advances made to it under the Credit Agreement and performance of all of its other obligations thereunder, and termination hereunder of its status as a "Borrowing Subsidiary" as provided below, it shall perform, comply with and be bound by each of the provisions of the Credit Agreement which are stated to apply to the "Company" or a "Borrowing Subsidiary." Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Subsidiary hereby represents and warrants that:
(i) each of the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2, and 5.3 of the Credit Agreement is hereby made by such Subsidiary on and as of the date hereof as if made on and as of the date hereof and as if such Subsidiary is the "Company" and this Assumption Letter is the "Agreement" referenced therein, and (ii) it has heretofore received a true and correct copy of the Credit Agreement (including any modifications thereof or supplements or waivers thereto) as in effect on the date hereof. In addition, the Subsidiary hereby authorizes the Company to act on its behalf as and to the extent provided for in Article II of the Credit Agreement in connection with the selection of Types and Interest Periods for Advances, the conversion and continuation of Advances and the solicitation of and acceptance or rejection of bids for Competitive Bid Advances.

So long as the principal of and interest on all Advances made to the Subsidiary under the Credit Agreement shall have been paid in full and all other obligations of the Subsidiary under the Credit Agreement shall have been fully performed, the Company may by not less than five Business Days' prior notice to the Lenders terminate its status as a "Borrowing Subsidiary."

E-24

[If the Borrowing Subsidiary is a non-U.S. entity, include the following provisions:

The Subsidiary hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction or any Illinois State or Federal court sitting in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A., and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Assumption Letter, the Credit Agreement or the Notes, and the Subsidiary hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such Illinois State or Federal court. The Subsidiary hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, any objection based on venue or inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court. Nothing herein shall in any way be deemed to limit the ability of the Lenders to serve any such writs, process, or summonses in any other manner permitted by applicable law or to obtain jurisdiction over the Subsidiary in such other jurisdictions, and in such manner, as may be permitted by applicable law.]

This Assumption Letter shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Illinois, United States of America.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Subsidiary has duly executed and delivered this Assumption Letter as of the date and year first above written.

[Name of Borrowing Subsidiary]

By

Title:

Address for Notices under the Credit Agreement

Consented to:

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By
Title:

E-25

EXHIBIT "I"

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

To: The Lenders party to the
Credit Agreement described below

This Compliance Certificate is furnished pursuant to that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998 among Illinois Tool Works Inc., the Lenders and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent (as the same may be amended and in effect from time to time, the "Agreement"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Compliance Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:

1. I am the duly elected or appointed ________________ of the Company;

2. I have reviewed the terms of the Agreement and I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, a detailed review of the transactions and conditions of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries during the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements;

3. The examinations described in paragraph 2 did not disclose, and I have no knowledge of, the existence of any condition or event which constitutes a Default or Unmatured Default during or at the end of the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements or as of the date of this Certificate, except as set forth below; and

4. Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and computations evidencing the Company's compliance with Sections 6.11 and 6.12 of the Agreement, all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct.

Described below are the exceptions, if any, to paragraph 3 by listing, in detail, the nature of the condition or event, the period during which it has existed and the action which the Company has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event:




E-26

The foregoing certifications, together with the computations set forth in Schedule I hereto and the financial statements delivered with this Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered this ___ day of ______________, 19___.


E-27

[SAMPLE]

SCHEDULE I TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

Schedule of Compliance as of with Provisions of ______ and ______ of the Agreement

E-28

EXHIBIT "J"

LENDER ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT

Dated: ________________

Illinois Tool Works Inc.
3600 West Lake Avenue
Glenview, Illinois 60025-5811

Attention: Michael J. Robinson, Vice President and Treasurer

The First National Bank of Chicago, as agent One First National Plaza
Suite 0088
Chicago, Illinois 60670

Attention: Deborah E. Stevens, Managing Director

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998 among Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Company"), any Borrowing Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto, The First National Bank of Chicago, individually and as Agent, and the Lenders named therein (the "Credit Agreement"), terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined).

The undersigned (the "Assuming Lender") proposes to become an Assuming Lender pursuant to Section 2.5.11(ii) of the Credit Agreement and, in that connection, hereby agrees that it shall become a Lender for purposes of the Credit Agreement on [applicable Increase Date] and that its Commitment shall as of such date be $________________.

The undersigned (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in
Section 5.4 thereof, the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 6.1(i) and (ii) thereof and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Lender Assumption Agreement; (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement;
(iii) appoints and authorizes the Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement as are delegated to the Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; (iv) agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Agreement are required to be performed

E-29

by it as a Lender; (v) agrees that its payment instructions and notice instructions are as set forth in the attachment to Schedule 1; (vi) confirms that it is an Eligible Bank; and (vii) attaches, if it is not incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or a state thereof, the forms prescribed by the Internal Revenue Services of the United States required under
Section 2.5.15 of the Credit Agreement.

The Assuming Lender requests that the Company deliver to the Agent (to be promptly delivered to the Assuming Lender) a Committed Note and a Competitive Bid Note payable to the order of the Assuming Lender, dated as of the [Increase Date].

The effective date for this Lender Assumption Agreement shall be
[applicable Increase Date]. Upon delivery of this Lender Assumption Agreement to the Company and the Agent, and satisfaction of all conditions imposed under
Section 2.5.11(ii) as of [date specified above], the undersigned shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and have the rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder. As of [date specified above], the Agent shall make all payments under the Credit Agreement in respect of the interest assumed hereby (including, without limitation, all payments of principal, interest and commitment fees) to the Assuming Lender.

This Lender Assumption Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart by telecopier shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Lender Assumption Agreement.

This Lender Assumption Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws (and not the conflict of laws provisions) of the State of Illinois.

Very truly yours,

[NAME OF ASSUMING LENDER]

By:

Title:
Acknowledged and Agreed to:

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By:
Title:

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO, as Agent

By:
Title:

E-30

EXHIBIT 10.2

Mail Suite 0088
One First National Plaza
Chicago, Illinois 60670-0088
Telephone: (312) 732-2532
Fax: (312) 732-1117

DEBORAH E. STEVENS
Managing Director

November 1, 1998

Illinois Tool Works Inc.
3600 W. Lake Avenue
Glenview, Illinois 60025-5811

Attention: Michael J. Robinson

Dear Mike:

The First National Bank of Chicago (the "Lender") is pleased to establish a line of credit in favor of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Borrower") in the amount of $350,000,000 which shall continue from November 1, 1998 through January 30, 1999 (the "Maturity Date") unless the line of credit is terminated on an earlier date as set forth below.

(a) Loans under this line of credit will be evidenced and governed by the Lender's standard form of master note (the "Note"), a copy of which is attached hereto, and will bear interest, at the Borrower's option, at:

(i) a rate equal to the sum of the Lender's corporate base rate of interest announced by the Lender from time to time changing when and as the corporate base rate changes, with interest payable on the last day of each month, on the Maturity Date, and on demand thereafter; or

(ii) subject to availability and for a maturity to be agreed upon, at a fixed rate equal to the sum of .30% per annum plus the Eurodollar rate, where the Eurodollar rate is the rate at which deposits in U.S. dollars in the amount and for a maturity corresponding to that of the loan are offered by the Lender in the offshore interbank market at approximately 10 a.m. (Chicago time) two business days prior to the date on which such loan is made, adjusted for maximum statutory reserve requirements; or

(iii) subject to availability and for a maturity to be agreed upon, at such other fixed rate as we may mutually agree upon from time to time.

(b) The Borrower will pay a fee of .04% per annum on the average daily unborrowed amount of this line of credit, the fee to accrue from and including the date of this letter until the line of credit expires or is terminated. The fee shall be payable on the last day of each month hereafter, on the Maturity Date and on demand thereafter.


(c) No interest period for or maturity of a loan hereunder shall extend beyond the Maturity Date. Interest and fees will be computed on the basis of actual days elapsed on a 360-day year basis.

(d) The Borrower will use the proceeds of the loans hereunder for general corporate purposes, commercial paper back-up, "Friendly Acquisitions" and other Acquisitions specifically consented to by the Lender.

"Friendly Acquisition" means an Acquisition which has been either (a) not disapproved by the board of directors of the corporation, or the managing body of the firm, which is the subject of such Acquisition after such board or managing body has been given the opportunity to consider such Acquisition or (b) recommended by such board to the shareholders of such corporation and, if required by applicable law, approved by such shareholders, and excluding in any event any Acquisition involving an "unfriendly" or contested tender offer.

"Acquisition" means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Borrower or any Subsidiary (a) acquires any going business or all or substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or division thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise, or (b) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) at least 25% (in number of votes) of the equity securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for the election of directors (other than securities having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency).

(e) The Borrower will provide the Lender with appropriate resolutions, incumbency certificates, and an opinion of counsel before borrowing.

(f) The Borrower will perform, comply with and observe for the Lender's benefit the agreements set forth in the Credit Agreement dated as of September 30, 1998, by and between the Borrower, the Lenders party thereto, and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Agent, (the "Agreement"). For purposes hereof, the provisions of the Agreement, together with related definitions and ancillary provisions, are hereby incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis, and shall be deemed to continue in effect for the Lender's benefit as in effect on the date hereof, whether or not the Agreement remains in effect or is amended, waived or otherwise modified by the parties thereto. A Default under and as defined in the Agreement or the note issued thereunder shall constitute an event of default under the Note, which shall entitle the Lender to accelerate the Note and to exercise any and all of the remedies set forth in the Note. The Borrower may not borrow under this line of credit if there exists any Default under and as defined in the Agreement or the note issued thereunder or if there exists any event which, with giving of notice, or lapse of time, or both, would be a Default, or if the Borrower is unable to satisfy any conditions to lending set forth in the Agreement.

(g) The Lender shall have no obligation to make a loan hereunder (and all outstanding loans and accrued and unpaid interest, at the option of the Lender, may be declared immediately due and payable without notice) if (i) there is any failure by the Borrower to pay principal, interest, fees, or other obligations when due under this letter, the Note, or any other agreement or arrangement with the Lender, (ii) there exists any default under the Note, or any violation or failure to comply with any provision of the Note, or this letter, (iii) any litigation is pending or threatened against the Borrower or any Subsidiary which might have a material adverse

2

effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (iv) there is a default under any agreement governing indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (v) any petition is filed by or against the Borrower or any Subsidiary under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or similar state law, or (vi) the Borrower or any Subsidiary becomes insolvent, howsoever evidenced.

"Subsidiary" means (i) any corporation if more than 50% of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, association, joint venture or similar business organization if more than 50% of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power are so owned or controlled. The Lender may require a certificate of compliance with these conditions from the Borrower's Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer as a condition to making any loan hereunder.

(h) The Lender may, with the Borrower's consent (which will not unreasonably be withheld), make assignments and sell participations in this line of credit, the Note and the loans made hereunder, and may disclose information pertaining to the Borrower to prospective assignees and participants. Any assignment will release the Lender of its funding obligation with respect to the amount assigned.

(i) This line of credit shall be effective as of the date of this letter when the Borrower has signed and returned to the Lender a copy of this letter.

(j) THIS LETTER AND THE NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAW (AND NOT THE LAW OF CONFLICTS) OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, GIVING EFFECT, HOWEVER, TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS. THE BORROWER AND THE BANK EACH HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS LETTER OR THE NOTE OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED HEREUNDER.OR THEREUNDER.

Very truly yours,

THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO

By: /s/ DEBORAH STEVENS
   --------------------------------------------
Title: Authorized Agent
      -----------------------------------------
Accepted and agreed:

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By: /s/ MICHAEL J. ROBINSON
   --------------------------------------------

Title: Vice President & Treasurer
      -----------------------------------------

Date:  October 28, 1998
      -----------------------------------------

3

MASTER NOTE
(FIXED AND FLOATING RATES)

Chicago, Illinois
November 1, 1998

$350,000,000

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Illinois Tool Works Inc. (the "Borrower") promises to pay to the order of THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO (the "Bank"), in lawful money of the United States at the office of the Bank at One First National Plaza, Chicago, Illinois, or as the Bank may otherwise direct, the lesser of Three Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($350,000,000) or the aggregate outstanding unpaid principal amount of loans evidenced hereby ("Loans"), together with interest as provided below.

Any person authorized to borrow on behalf of the Borrower (an "Authorized Person") may request a Loan by telephone or telex. The Borrower agrees that the Bank is authorized to honor requests which it believes, in good faith, to emanate from an Authorized Person, whether in fact that be the case or not.

Loans may bear interest at either a fixed rate ("Fixed Rate Loans") or a floating rate ("Floating Rate Loans"). Loans shall be Floating Rate Loans unless the Bank and the Borrower agree to a fixed rate for a specific maturity at or before the time of borrowing. Fixed Rate Loans shall be payable at maturity and Floating Rate Loans shall be payable on demand. Interest on each Fixed Rate Loan shall be payable upon the maturity of such Fixed Rate Loan and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Loan with an original maturity in excess of three months, interest shall also be payable on the last day of each three-month interval while such Fixed Rate Loan is outstanding. Floating Rate Loans shall bear interest at a rate equal to the corporate base rate of interest announced by the Bank from time to time, changing when and as the corporate base rate changes. Interest on Floating Rate Loans shall be payable on the last day of each month and on demand. A Fixed Rate Loan not paid at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and a Floating Rate Loan not paid on demand shall bear interest at a rate equal to the sum of the corporate base rate of interest announced by the Bank from time to time, plus 2% per annum, changing when and as the corporate base rate changes.

Each payment of principal or interest hereunder shall be made in immediately available funds. If any payment shall become due and payable on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday under the laws of Illinois, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding business day in Illinois and any such extended time of the payment of principal or interest shall be included in computing interest. All interest hereunder shall be computed for the actual number of days elapsed on a 360-day year basis. The Borrower hereby authorizes the Bank to deposit the proceeds of Loans to, and to charge payments of principal and interest against, the Borrower's deposit account with the Bank.

A Fixed Rate Loan may not be prepaid prior to the agreed maturity of the Loan without the written consent of the Bank. If, for any reason, any payment of a Fixed Rate Loan occurs prior to maturity of such Loan, the Borrower will indemnify the Bank for any loss or cost which the Bank


determines is attributable to such payment, including, without limitation, any loss or cost in liquidating or employing deposits acquired to fund or maintain such Fixed Rate Loan. Loans bearing interest at a rate related to the corporate base rate may be prepaid by the Borrower, without premium or penalty.

The Borrower hereby authorizes the Bank to record Loans, maturities, repayments, interest rates and payment dates on the schedule attached to this note or otherwise in accordance with the Bank's usual practice. The obligation of the Borrower to repay each Loan made hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional notwithstanding any failure of the Bank to enter such amounts on such schedule or to receive written confirmation of the transaction from the Borrower. If the Bank requests a written confirmation of a requested Loan, the Borrower will confirm the terms of each Loan by mailing a confirmation letter to the Bank signed by any authorized person. If the Bank elects to confirm the terms of a Loan to the Borrower, the Borrower will notify the Bank in writing within 10 days after the Borrower's receipt of such confirmation if it believes such confirmation to be inaccurate, and the Borrower hereby waives any right to contest the accuracy of such confirmation after such 10-day period. In the event of disagreement as to the terms of a transaction, the Bank's records shall govern, absent manifest error.

If any change in any law, rule, regulation or directive (including, without limitation, Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) imposes any condition the result of which is to increase the cost to the Bank of making, funding or maintaining any Fixed Rate Loan or reduces any amount receivable by the Bank hereunder in connection with a Fixed Rate Loan, the Borrower shall pay the Bank the amount of such increased expense incurred or the reduction in any amount received which the Bank determines is attributable to making, funding and maintaining the Fixed Rate Loans.

The Bank may, with the consent of the Borrower (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), elect to sell participations in or assign its rights under Loans. The Borrower agrees that if it fails to pay any Loan when due, any purchaser of an interest in such Loan shall be entitled to seek enforcement of this note if the purchaser is permitted to do so pursuant to the terms of the participation agreement between the Bank and such purchaser.

The Borrower hereby authorizes the Bank and any other holder of an interest in this note (a "Holder") to disclose confidential information relating to the financial condition or operations of the Borrower (i) to any affiliate of the Bank or any Holder, (ii) to any purchaser or prospective purchaser of an interest in any Loan, (iii) to legal counsel, accountants, and other professional advisors to the Bank or any Holder, (iv) to regulatory officials,
(v) as requested or required by law, regulation, or legal process or (vi) in connection with any legal proceeding to which the Bank or any other holder is a party.

-2-

Nothing in this note shall constitute a commitment to make loans to the Borrower. In addition to, and without limitation of, any rights of the Bank under applicable law, if any amount payable hereunder is not paid when due, there is any material adverse change in the Borrower's or any guarantor's financial condition, there is a default under any agreement governing indebtedness of the Borrower or any guarantor, any petition is filed by or against the Borrower or any guarantor under the Federal Bankruptcy Code or similar state law or if the Borrower or any guarantor becomes insolvent, howsoever evidenced, the Bank may declare all unpaid principal and interest on Fixed Rate Loans and unpaid fees immediately due and payable. If any amount payable hereunder is not paid when due or upon demand, as applicable, then any indebtedness from the Bank to the Borrower may be offset and applied toward the payment of all unpaid principal, interest and fees payable hereunder, whether or not such amounts, or any part thereof, shall then be due. The Borrower expressly waives any presentment, demand, protest or notice in connection with this note now, or hereafter, required by applicable law and agrees to pay all costs and expenses of collection.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE INTERNAL LAW (AND NOT THE LAW OF CONFLICTS) OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, GIVING EFFECT, HOWEVER, TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS. THE BORROWER AND THE BANK EACH HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER (WHETHER SOUNDING IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS NOTE OR THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED HEREUNDER.

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

By: /s/ MICHAEL J. ROBINSON


Title: Vice President & Treasurer

-3-

SCHEDULE

to be attached and become a part of
the Master Note dated November 1, 1998,
executed by Illinois Tool Works Inc.
and payable to
The First National Bank of Chicago

                                                  If Fixed Rate Loan
                                                  Indicate
                                   If Demand                                        Unpaid
Date                               Floating Rate                                    Principal Balance   Initials of Person
of Transaction    Amount of Loan   Loan, Check Here    Maturity    Interest Rate    of Note             Making Notation
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-4-

One First National Plaza Mail Suite 0088 Chicago, IL 60670-0088 Telephone: (312) 732-4137 Fax: (312) 732-1117
NOREEN ST. LAWRENCE
Assistant Vice President

December 28, 1998

Illinois Tool Works Inc.
3600 W. Lake Avenue
Glenview, Illinois 60025

Attention: Michael J. Robinson

RE: EXTENSION LETTER - ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.

Dear Mr. Robinson:

Pursuant to the Line of Credit Agreement dated November 1, 1998 by and between ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. (the "Borrower") and The First National Bank of Chicago (the "Lender") this writing is intended to notify you of an extension from January 30, 1999 (the "Maturity Date") to March 31, 1999.

Please execute this Extension Letter by signing and returning it to my attention.

Sincerely,

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC                THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF CHICAGO

BY: /s/ MICHAEL J. ROBINSON            BY:  /s/ DEBORAH STEVENS
   -------------------------------         -------------------------------------
ITS: Vice President and Treasurer      ITS:  Authorized Agent
    ------------------------------         -------------------------------------


------------------------------------------
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.                                            EXHIBIT 12.1
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
------------------------------------------


In thousands of dollars                                      3Q98       3Q97      1997      1996      1995      1994      1993
                                                           --------   --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------

-------------------------
EARNINGS
-------------------------
Income before Income Taxes                                 769,307    672,179   924,351   770,315   623,708   450,283   335,870

Plus:
  Fixed charges (from below)                                71,212     68,833    88,707    69,757    45,195    36,850    45,208
  Dividends from equity affiliates                           1,842      2,773     3,667     3,747     1,591     2,799     1,714


Less:
  Minority interest in subsidiaries                         (2,892)      (807)   (1,450)     (859)     (542)     (812)   (1,347)
  Equity income of affiliates                               (3,846)    (7,411)   (9,370)   (8,825)   (5,332)   (4,477)   (3,967)
  Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries                 (3,090)    (1,995)   (2,660)   (1,200)   (1,564)      -         -
  Capitalized interest                                         -       (3,428)   (3,428)   (2,010)      -         -         -

                                                          --------   --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------

  Net Earnings                                             832,533    730,144   999,817   830,925   663,056   484,643   377,478
                                                          ========   ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========


-------------------------
FIXED CHARGES
-------------------------

Interest expense per Statement of Income                     8,891     15,915    19,383    27,834    29,991    26,943    35,025

Leasing & Investments allocated interest
   in cost of revenues                                      48,256     37,043    49,300    24,800     1,600       -         -

Capitalized interest                                           -        3,428     3,428     2,010       -         -         -

Preferred stock dividends of subsidiaries                    3,090      1,995     2,660     1,200     1,564       -         -

Estimate of interest within rental expense                  10,975     10,452    13,936    13,913    12,040     9,907    10,183

                                                          --------   --------  --------  --------  --------  --------  --------

  Total Fixed Charges                                       71,212     68,833    88,707    69,757    45,195    36,850    45,208
                                                          ========   ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES                           11.69      10.61     11.27     11.91     14.67     13.15      8.35
                                                          ========   ========  ========  ========  ========  ========  ========




EXHIBIT 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this registration statement of our reports dated January 28, 1998 included in Illinois Tool Works Inc. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 and to all references to our Firm included in this registration statement.

                                   /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP
                                   -----------------------


Chicago, Illinois
January 15, 1999


EXHIBIT 25.1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

Statement of Eligibility
Under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939

of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee

Check if an Application to Determine Eligibility of a Trustee Pursuant to Section 305(b)(2) ______

HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK
(Name of Trustee)

        Illinois                                         36-1194448
(State of Incorporation)                    (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


                111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

Daniel G. Donovan, Harris Trust and Savings Bank, 311 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60606
(312) 461-2908 phone (312) 461-3525 facsimile
(Name, address and telephone number for agent for service)

ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
(Obligor)

        Delaware                                         36-2258310
(State of Incorporation)                    (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


                             3600 West Lake Street
                         Glenview, Illinois  60025-5811
                    (Address of principal executive offices)

Debt Securities
(Title of indenture securities)


1. GENERAL INFORMATION. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Commissioner of Banks and Trust Companies, State of Illinois, Springfield, Illinois; Chicago Clearing House Association, 164 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois; Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C.; The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C.

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Harris Trust and Savings Bank is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR. If the Obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such affiliation.

The Obligor is not an affiliate of the Trustee.

3. through 15.

NO RESPONSE NECESSARY

16. LIST OF EXHIBITS.

1. A copy of the articles of association of the Trustee as now in effect which includes the authority of the trustee to commence business and to exercise corporate trust powers.

A copy of the Certificate of Merger dated April 1, 1972 between Harris Trust and Savings Bank, HTS Bank and Harris Bankcorp, Inc. which constitutes the articles of association of the Trustee as now in effect and includes the authority of the Trustee to commence business and to exercise corporate trust powers was filed in connection with the Registration Statement of Louisville Gas and Electric Company, File No. 2-44295, and is incorporated herein by reference.

2. A copy of the existing by-laws of the Trustee.

A copy of the existing by-laws of the Trustee was filed in connection with the Registration Statement of Commercial Federal Corporation, File No. 333-20711, and is incorporated herein by reference.

3. The consents of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.

(included as Exhibit A on page 2 of this statement)

4. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

(included as Exhibit B on page 3 of this statement)

1

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the Trustee, HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Illinois, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Chicago, and State of Illinois, on the 15th day of January, 1999.

HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK

By:   /s/  DGDonovan
   -----------------------------
     D. G. Donovan
     Assistant Vice President

EXHIBIT A

The consents of the trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act.

Harris Trust and Savings Bank, as the Trustee herein named, hereby consents that reports of examinations of said trustee by Federal and State authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request therefor.

HARRIS TRUST AND SAVINGS BANK

By:   /s/  DGDonovan
   -----------------------------
     D. G. Donovan
     Assistant Vice President

2

'

EXHIBIT B
Attached is a true and correct copy of the statement of condition of Harris Trust and Savings Bank as of September 30, 1998, as published in accordance with a call made by the State Banking Authority and by the Federal Reserve Bank of the Seventh Reserve District.

[HARRIS BANK LOGO] HARRIS BANK

Harris Trust and Savings Bank
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603

of Chicago, Illinois, And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries, at the close of business on September 30, 1998, a state banking institution organized and operating under the banking laws of this State and a member of the Federal Reserve System. Published in accordance with a call made by the Commissioner of Banks and Trust Companies of the State of Illinois and by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District.

Bank's Transit Number 71000288

                                                                                         THOUSANDS
                                       ASSETS                                           OF DOLLARS
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
             Non-interest bearing balances and currency and coin......                      $    1,097,714
             Interest bearing balances................................                      $      213,712
Securities:...........................................................
a.  Held-to-maturity securities                                                             $            0
b.  Available-for-sale securities                                                           $    5,036,734
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell                      $       48,950
Loans and lease financing receivables:
             Loans and leases, net of unearned income.................       $   9,111,098
             LESS:  Allowance for loan and lease losses...............       $     104,900
                                                                             --------------

             Loans and leases, net of unearned income, allowance, and
             reserve (item 4.a minus 4.b).............................                      $    9,006,198
Assets held in trading accounts.......................................                      $      202,008
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)..............                      $      245,290
Other real estate owned...............................................                      $          365
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies...                      $           41
Customer's liability to this bank on acceptances outstanding..........                      $       34,997
Intangible assets.....................................................                      $      260,477
Other assets..........................................................                      $    1,148,163
                                                                                            ----------------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                                $   17,294,649
                                                                                            ================

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                                                LIABILITIES
Deposits:
    In domestic offices................................................................                       $   9,467,895
            Non-interest bearing.......................................................         $  2,787,471
            Interest bearing...........................................................         $  6,680,424
    In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBF's.....................                       $   1,268,759
            Non-interest bearing.......................................................         $     23,329
            Interest bearing...........................................................         $  1,245,430
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase in domestic
offices of the bank and of its Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and in IBF's:
Federal funds purchased & securities sold under agreements to repurchase...............                       $   3,118,548
Trading Liabilities                                                                                                 110,858
Other borrowed money:..................................................................
a.  With remaining maturity of one year or less                                                               $   1,202,050
b.  With remaining maturity of more than one year                                                             $           0
Bank's liability on acceptances executed and outstanding                                                      $      34,997
Subordinated notes and debentures......................................................                       $     225,000
Other liabilities......................................................................                       $     530,224
                                                                                                           ------------------

TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                                             $  15,958,331
                                                                                                           ==================

                                                EQUITY CAPITAL
Common stock...........................................................................                       $     100,000
Surplus................................................................................                       $     604,834
a.  Undivided profits and capital reserves.............................................                       $     580,271
b.  Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities                                    $      51,213
                                                                                                           ------------------

TOTAL EQUITY CAPITAL                                                                                          $   1,336,318
                                                                                                           ==================


Total liabilities, limited-life preferred stock, and equity capital....................                       $  17,294,649
                                                                                                           ==================

I, Pamela Piarowski, Vice President of the above-named bank, do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

PAMELA PIAROWSKI
10/29/98

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this Report of Condition and declare that it has been examined by us and, to the best of our knowledge and belief, has been prepared in conformance with the instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Commissioner of Banks and Trust Companies of the State of Illinois and is true and correct.

EDWARD W. LYMAN,
ALAN G. McNALLY,
CHARLES SHAW
Directors.

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