UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-KSB
þ | ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004.
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-29185
Save the World Air, Inc.
Nevada | 52-2088326 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
5125 Lankershim Boulevard
North Hollywood, California 91601
(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)
(818) 487-8000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, $0.001 par value.
Check whether the Registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Check if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B is not contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. o
Registrants revenues for its most recent fiscal year: None.
The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant was approximately $ 33,155,221 as of March 31, 2005, based upon the average of the high and low prices on the Pink Sheets reported for such date. This calculation does not reflect a determination that certain persons are affiliates of the Registrant for any other purpose.
The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding as of March 31, 2005 was 38,450,321 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrants Proxy Statement for its 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the Proxy Statement), to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-KSB.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes o No þ
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
FORM 10-KSB
INDEX
i
PART I
Forward-Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10-KSB contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements include predictions regarding our future:
You can identify these and other forward-looking statements by the use of words such as may,
will, expects, anticipates, believes, estimates,, continues, or the negative of such
terms, or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements also include the assumptions
underlying or relating to any of the foregoing statements.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth below under the heading Risk
Factors. All forward-looking statements included in this document are based on information
available to us on the date hereof. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking
statements.
Item 1.
Business
General
Overview
We are a development stage company that has not yet generated revenues. The companys focus
is on research and development of proprietary devices that are designed to reduce harmful
emissions, and improve fuel efficiency and engine performance on equipment and vehicles driven by
internal combustion engines. Our prototype devices are called ZEFS (Zero Emission Fuel-Savings
Device) and CAT-MATE. We have devoted the bulk of our efforts to the completion of the design,
the development of our production models and the promotion of our products in the market place
worldwide. Expenses have been funded through the sale of company stock. We have taken actions to
secure our intellectual property rights to the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices. In addition, we have
initiated marketing efforts to international governmental entities in cooperation with the United
Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) and various original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), to
eventually sell or license our ZEFS and CAT-MATE products and technology.
We anticipate that these efforts will continue during 2005 and that we will begin selling our
devices by late 2005. We do not envision generating significant revenue in 2005. We will need to
raise additional capital during 2005 to fund our research and development efforts and other
expenses.
Our company was incorporated on February 18, 1998, as a Nevada corporation under the name
Mandalay Capital Corporation. We changed our name to Save the World Air, Inc. on February 11, 1999
following the acquisition of marketing and manufacturing rights of the ZEFS device. We acquired the
worldwide manufacturing and marketing rights to the ZEFS device from its inventors. During the past
three years, we have been acquiring new technologies, developing products using our technologies
and conducting scientific tests regarding our technologies and prototype products. In late 2003,
the Company acquired worldwide intellectual property and patent rights to technologies which reduce
carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and nitrous oxide emissions in two- and
four-stroke motorcycles, fuel-injection engines, generators and small
engines. The Company has developed
prototype products and named them CAT-MATE.
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Our mailing address and executive offices are located at 5125 Lankershim Boulevard, North
Hollywood, California, 91601. Our telephone number is (818) 487-8000. Our corporate website is
www.savetheworldair.com. Information contained on the website is not deemed part of this Annual
Report.
Background
Our principal business focus currently rests with development and planned distribution of
devices designed to solve the complex problems caused by pollution from automobile and other
equipment driven by internal combustion engines and to improve the performance of those engines.
We have designed and tested multiple versions of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices for use on
carbureted and fuel injection gasoline engines and are currently in the process of adapting this
technology to work on engines that use diesel fuels.
The incomplete and inefficient burning of fossil fuel in an automobile engine and other
equipment driven by internal combustion engines results in unburned gases, such as hydrocarbons and
carbon monoxide being expelled as harmful emission as a by-product from the engines exhaust. These
emissions from automobile engines have contributed to significant air pollution and depletion of
the ozone layer that protects the worlds atmosphere from harmful ultraviolet radiation. As a
result, the world has experienced significant deterioration to its air quality since the beginning
of the 20th century and, because of the added use of internal combustion engines, the problem has
gotten progressively worse with each passing year. Forecasts published by the World Resources
Institute indicate that this trend will continue to accelerate. By the year 2010, the number of
automobiles in operation worldwide are expected to exceed 800 million.
ZEFS
devices work to enhance the atomization of the fuel by affecting the viscosity of that
fuel. The effect is achieved by the use of specific and complex magnetic flux orientations that
have the ability to influence fuel at the molecular level.
These devices alter the fuel atomization process by changing the size of the molecular
structure of the fuel. The devices create a more efficient burn rate, thus lowering the production
of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrous oxide. ZEFS devices are easily fitted to the base
plates of carburetors and fuel injection systems; the devices are compact, there are no moving
parts.
CAT-MATE
devices function together with a catalytic converter and are configured in the
exhaust system. The Cat-Mate is fundamentally a device that greatly enhances the efficiency of
catalytic converters in particular applications where use of other emission control devices is not
feasible.
Specifically, CAT-MATE is designed for use on two- and four-stroke motorcycles, off-road and
marine vehicles, generators, lawn mowers, on stationary implements and on carbureted and fuel
injection motor vehicles.
Testing by the Companys R&D as well as by independent sources has demonstrated the use of
ZEFS and CAT-MATE products generate significant reductions in hydrocarbon, nitrous oxide and carbon
monoxide emissions and, in most cases, improves gas consumption and mileage performance.
Our Business Strategy
Governmental Mandates to Reduce Air Pollution
Governments internationally recognize the serious effects caused by air pollution and have
enacted legislation to mandate that automobile manufacturers be required to reduce exhaust
emissions caused by their products. The approach used by auto makers to address this mandate has
thus far generally taken the form of installing catalytic converters, which work on the principle
of super heating gases within the exhaust manifold after the damaging gases have been created
through internal combustion. We anticipate that further government mandates may pressure automobile
manufacturers to adopt better solutions to reducing emissions.
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Technology Transfer
We are actively continuing our research on the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices for use on
gasoline-powered engines and have taken steps to finalize the development of versions of the device
to fit on carbureted, center point, and multi-port fuel injection systems. We have used these
prototype devices as demonstration units, during presentations, before manufacturers. It is our
long-term objective to facilitate the adoption of this technology by engine, carburetor, muffler
and exhaust manufacturers.
We adopted this strategy of technology transfer because automobile and engine manufacturers
will require time to fully inspect, test and integrate the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices into their new
designs, as well as to adapt them to their legacy vehicles. Since the ZEFS technology is presently
protected by international patent, and we have patent applications on file for the CAT-MATE
technology, we view technology transfer strategy as the most viable option to gain widespread
adoption of the technology by manufacturers, without compromising our ownership of the technology.
We intend to assist these manufacturers with the full integration of our technology, by not only
supporting the required engineering and system integration efforts, but also by reducing costs
associated with such process so that they may not pose an unnecessary time constraint to the
endeavor.
We have successfully developed multiple ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices for use on one-, two- and
four-barrel carbureted engines and created production CAD drawings for these devices and produced
multiple samples using cast aluminum housings. We have also created several prototype devices for
use on fuel injection engines. Extensive R&D testing of our carbureted and fuel injection ZEFS and
CAT-MATE devices has been positive.
Because of the complexity and enormity of the task of designing variants of ZEFS and CAT-MATE
devices to fit every make and model, we intend to rely on the cooperation of manufacturers to
support this function, including engineering, marketing, and installation of the devices.
Additionally, we are cognizant that in order to preserve the integrity of the warranties provided
by manufacturers, they must be involved in the process of designing and installing the ZEFS and
CAT-MATE devices on legacy vehicles. We envision that a cooperative venture between manufacturers
and us will result in the most optimal mechanism for the installation of ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices
on the greatest percentage of vehicles possible, through agreements between the company,
manufacturers and their dealerships.
We are also engaged in the development of ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices for use on diesel engines,
such as those used on trucks, buses, heavy equipment and generators. Because these types of
vehicles use engines provided from Cummins, Caterpillar, or Detroit Diesel almost exclusively, the
number of ZEFS and CAT-MATE variants needed to service these fleets is considerably less than the
number required to satisfy the automobile market. This fact alone makes entry into the diesel
engine market extremely attractive for our business, offering a large number of potential customers
with a minimum of expense for research and development of product variants.
Research and Development
We have a research and development facility in Queensland, Australia. We have expanded
research and development to include applications of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE technology to diesel
engines, motorbikes, boats, generators, lawnmowers and other small engines. We have purchased test
vehicles, test engines and testing equipment. We have completed testing on ZEFS and CAT-MATE
devices for multiple automobiles, trucks, motorcycles, off-road vehicles and stationary engines,
the results of which have been provided to RAND Corporation (RAND) for evaluation. During 2004,
RAND expanded its role with us and now oversees our research and development facility in Australia.
We also use third party research and development facilities in Los Angeles and San Jose,
California for the development of our ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices. We spent approximately $629,000
in fiscal year 2003 and $1,873,000 in fiscal 2004 on research and development. Please see Item 6,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation Results of
Operations and Note 8 to Notes to Financial Statements for a more complete understanding of our
research and development expense in 2004.
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Independent Laboratory and Scientific Testing
We have performed independent laboratory testing of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices in order to
gain better market acceptance by manufacturers and governmental regulatory officials. Research and
testing using government standard test equipment in the United States has demonstrated that the
ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices may lead to reduced engine emissions, such as carbon monoxide, mitrous
oxide and hydrocarbons, and improve gas consumption and mileage performance.
In December 2002, we retained RAND to study the validity and market potential of our
technology. RAND determined then that sufficient theoretical basis exists to warrant entry into a
comprehensive product-testing program. As a result, in May 2003, we entered into an arrangement in
which RAND would coordinate and supervise both a theoretical scientific study of the concepts
underlying the ZEFS device as well as an empirical study.
In tests conducted at the Northern California Diagnostics Laboratory in Napa, California,
the ZEFS device reduced carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrous oxide fume levels and increased
gas mileage for the test vehicle. In tests conducted at Automotive Testing and Development
Services, Inc. in Ontario, California, the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices reduced carbon monoxide,
hydrocarbons, and nitrous oxide fume levels and increased mileage performance for the test
vehicles.
Motorcycle and Generator tests of our CAT-MATE conducted by Hong Kong Exhaust Emissions
Laboratory (HKEEL) showed that CAT-MATE devices reduce emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrous oxide
and hydrocarbons. The test results were certified by United Kingdoms Vehicle Certification Agency
(VCA) on January 20, 2005.
Marketing
In October 2004, we commenced marketing efforts for our emission control and
performance-enhancing ZEFS and CAT-MATE technologies. We are focused on selling or licensing our
technologies and devices domestically and internationally to automobile, carburetor,
fuel-injection, diesel, exhaust and muffler original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and the
after-market. We have presented our ZEFS and CAT-MATE technologies to OEMs in the United States
and Asia. We intend to pursue this market sector and create strategic alliances and partnerships
during 2005.
Harmful exhaust emissions from automobiles and motorcycles in developing countries is at the
highest levels because of the continued widespread use of older model automobiles and motorcycles
with either no or malfunctioning catalytic converters.
We work with governments worldwide at all levels, together with industry, to capitalize on our
technology to achieve what we know to be common global environmental objectives. In November 2004,
management met with UNEP in New York to enlist its aid with this objective. By UNEP invitation,
we participated in a UNEP-sponsored meeting in Bali , Indonesia in December 2004, which resulted in
the initiation of informal negotiations with United Nations and government officials to explore the
possibility of pilot programs using our technology in Indonesia, Kenya , Mexico, Thailand, Brazil
and Sri Lanka.
We have also since participated in a United Nations sponsored Summit in Lake Toba, North
Sumatra, Indonesia in March 2005. This resulted in an announcement by the Lake Toba Summit Chair,
Nico Barito, endorsed by HRH Sri Sultan Hamengkubowono X of Yogyakarta and the Governor of North
Sumatra, Razil Nurdin, of two pilot programs intended to minimize carbon monoxide emissions,
hydrocarbons and nitrous oxide, by installing our devices on 10,000 student motorcycles at
universities in Yogyakarta and Medan in Indonesia.
Competition
The automotive and motor engine industry is highly competitive. We have many competitors in
the United States and throughout the world developing technologies to make engines more
environmentally friendly and fuel efficient. Many of our competitors have greater financial,
research, marketing and staff resources than we do. For instance, automobile manufacturers have
already developed catalytic converters on automobiles, in order to reduce emissions. While we
believe that our technology has greater benefits, it may be unable to gain market acceptance.
Further, research and development throughout the world is constantly uncovering new technologies.
Although we are
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unaware of any, there can be no assurance that no existing or future technology is currently
or will be superior to the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices.
Government Regulation
Our research and development activities are not subject to any governmental regulations that
would have a significant impact on our business to date and we believe that we are in compliance
with all applicable regulations that apply to our business as it is presently conducted. Depending
upon whether we manufacture or license our devices in the future and in which countries such
devices are manufactured or sold, we may be subject to regulations, including environmental
regulations at such time.
Intellectual Property
In December 1998, the Company acquired all of the marketing and manufacturing rights to the
ZEFS technology from the purported inventor of the technology in exchange for 5,000,000 shares of
our common stock, $500,000 and $10 royalty for each unit sold. In November 2002, under our
settlement with the bankruptcy trustee for the estate of the inventor and his wife, the trustee
transferred all ownership and legal rights to the international patent application for the ZEFS
device to us. In exchange for these rights, we gave the bankruptcy trustee an option to purchase
500,000 shares of our common stock at $1.00 share and $0.20 royalty on each device we sell. See
Part I, Item 3. Legal Proceedings and Note 1 to Notes to Financial Statements below.
In May 2002, we settled a dispute with Kevin Pro Hart, who claimed proprietary rights to the
ZEFS technology. He assigned to us all his rights to the ZEFS technology in exchange for an option
to purchase 500,000 shares of our common stock at $1.00 share and a $0.20 royalty on each device we
sell. Mr. Hart currently serves as a member of our Advisory Board. See Advisory Board below.
The CAT-MATE technology was created by Adrian Menzell, a member of our research team in
Australia. On August 20, 2003, Mr. Menzell filed preliminary Australian patent application
#2004900192 for the CAT-FLAP. This technology was enhanced and on June 4, 2004, Mr. Menzell filed
preliminary Australian patent application #2004903000 for the CAT-MATE. On September 1, 2003, we
had entered into an Assignment Agreement with Mr. Menzell, pursuant to which this technology was
assigned to us in exchange for 20,000 shares of our common stock and a royalty of $.25 for each
CAT-MATE device sold. On June 26, 2004, we received a deed of assignment from Mr. Menzell and each
pending patent application was transferred to our name.
ZEFS Patent Applications
We obtained the patent application for the ZEFS MK1 device [PCT/AU1/00585] originally filed in
Australia on May 19, 2000. The International Filing Application for our ZEFS MK1 technology was
filed on May 21, 2001 (Official No. 10/275946) [PCT/AU1/00585] and modified as ZEFS MK2 on July 9,
2003. On November 4, 2003 we filed for our ZEFS MK3 (#2003906094). The United States Patent and
Trademark Office issued a Notice of Allowance of Patent dated January 24, 2005.
The
duration of the patent is 20 years from the date the original application was filed. Prior to the
issuance of such patent, we relied solely on trade secrets, proprietary know-how and technological
innovation to develop our technology and the designs and specifications for the ZEFS technology.
Overall, we have applied for a patent on an international basis in approximately 64 countries
worldwide.
ZEFS MK1Device For Saving Fuel and Reducing Emissions
.
Thi
s
fuel saving device has a disk
like nonmagnetic body provided with a central opening and a number of permanent magnets having
opposed polarities positioned about the central opening to provide multidirectional magnetic
fields. The device is positioned in a fuel air mixture to reduce emissions.
5
The following table summarizes the status of the ZEFS MK1 patent application in the following
countries:
ZEFS MK2Device for Saving Fuel and Reducing Emissions
.
This fuel saving device similar to
that of the MK1 except that a central magnet can be provided in the opening and the peripheral
magnets extend only partially through the depth of the body and stop short of the top wall to
provide the option of moving the magnetic field further away from the base of the carburetor to
increase the area of magnetic influence between the point of fuel atomization and the point of
cessation of magnetic influence.
The priority date is July 19, 2003 from Australian patent application 2003903626.
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The following table summarizes the status of the ZEFS MK2 patent application in the following
countries:
One hundred twenty five countries are covered by the PCT. National Patent Applications are
due by January 15, 2006.
ZEFS MK3Emission Control Devices.
This emission control device is particularly suited for
fuel injection systems which has an elongate body formed with one or more channels and a number of
permanent magnets is positioned in the channels. The device sits on a fuel rail.
The priority date is November 4, 2003 from Australia patent application 2003906094.
The following table summarizes the status of the ZEFS MK3 patent application in the following
countries:
Approximately 125 countries are covered by the PCT. National Patent Applications are due by
May 4, 2006
CAT-MATE Patent Applications
CAT-FLAP (Afterburner) Improvements in or Relating to Emission Control Systems
.
A catalytic
converter is provided in an engine exhaust flow to reduce emissions. A valve is provided
downstream from the catalytic converter. The valve is in a closed position when the exhaust flow
volume is low to keep the hot exhaust gas around the catalytic converter to keep the catalytic
converter within its operational temperatures. When the exhaust flow volume is high (e.g. the
engine is revving) the catalyst is kept at its operational temperature by normal gas flow and valve
is opened to not impede exhaust flow. A simple hinge flap is one method by which this can be
achieved.
The priority date is January 6, 2004 from Australian patent application 2004900192.
Approximately 125 countries are covered by the PCT. National Patent Applications are due by
July 8, 2006.
CAT-MATEInline Exhaust Device to Improve Efficiency of a Catalytic Converter
.
A set of rings
is placed downstream from the catalytic converter to re-radiate heat to the catalytic converter to
keep the converter working at a warmer temperature and therefore greater efficiency.
The priority date is June 4, 2004 from Australian patent application 2004903000.
This invention was incorporated into the specifications filed pursuant to the CAT-FLAP
invention.
We have entered into agreements with certain employees and consultants, which limit access to,
and disclosure or use of, our technology. There can be no assurance, however, that the steps we
have taken to deter misappropriation of our intellectual property or third party development of our
technology and/or processes will be adequate, that others will not independently develop similar
technologies and/or processes or that secrecy will not be breached. In addition, although
management believes that our technology has been independently developed and does not infringe on
the proprietary rights of others, there can be no assurance that our technology does not and will
not so infringe or that third parties will not assert infringement claims against us in the future.
Management believes that the steps they have taken to date will provide some degree of protection,
however, no assurance can be given that this will be the case.
Employees
As
of December 31, 2004, we had four full-time employees, including
two members of senior
management, and five part-time employees. As of such date, we also
utilized the services of three full-time
consultants in our R&D facility in Australia and three additional part-time consultants to assist
us with various matters, including marketing. In order to maintain salaries at a minimum without
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compromise to the companys functional capacity, we
adopted the practice of engaging consultants for services needed not on a full-time basis. We
intend to hire additional personnel to provide services when they are needed on a full-time basis.
We recognize that our efficiency largely depends, in part, on our ability to hire and retain
additional qualified personnel as and when needed and we have adopted procedures to assure our
ability to do so.
Executive Officers
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers as of
December 31, 2004:
Edward L. Masry, Esq.
has served as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
since October 2001 and served as our President from October 2001 until March 2004. Mr. Masry has
been a member of the law firm of Masry & Vititoe since 1986 and was Mayor of Thousand Oaks City and
currently a member of the City Council. From 1960 to 1986, he was a partner of various law firms.
Mr. Masry was corporate director of Merlin Olsen Porsche Audi from 1970 to 1988 and corporate
director of Gabriel Olsen Volkswagen from 1969 to 1973. Mr. Masry received a J.D. from Loyola Law
School, Los Angeles.
Eugene E. Eichler, CPA
,
has served as our President since March 2004, our Chief Operating
Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since October 2001 and as a director since May
2002. Mr. Eichler was the Chief Financial Officer and Firm Administrator of the law firm Masry &
Vititoe from 1982 to October 2001. From 1974 to 1982, Mr. Eichler provided financial consulting
services to Foundation for HMOs, Acne Care Medical Clinics and Earth Foods, Inc. From 1960 to
1974, Mr. Eichler headed financial consulting services for Milburn Industries and Brown, Eichler &
Company. From 1953 to 1960, he held the position of Chief Budgets and Forecasts at North American
Aviation. From 1951 to 1953, Mr. Eichler held various audit positions at the Atomic Energy
Commission. Mr. Eichler received a B.A. from University of Montana.
Bruce H. McKinnon
has served as a director since May 2002, our Executive Vice-President of
Business Development since December 2003 and our Chief Operating Officer since March 2004. Mr.
McKinnon served as Chief Executive Officer and President of KZ Golf, Inc., an international golf
equipment company, from 1994 to 2004. From 1990 to 1994, he was President and Chief Executive
Officer of TTL Corporation and Novaterra, Inc., environmental remediation and technology
corporations. Prior to 1990, Mr. McKinnon was an owner, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
several international trading and manufacturing corporations.
Nathan Shelton
has served as our Vice President of Marketing and Distribution since 2003. From
2002 until present, he operates his own consulting firm. He was the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Marketing Officer at K&N Engineering from 1984 to 2002 and was also Chairman of the Specialty
Equipment Market Association, a trade association of automotive after market manufacturers and
distributors.
Erin Brockovich
served on our Board of Advisors from 2002 until August 2004, when she was
appointed Vice President, Environmental Affairs. Since 1992, Ms. Brockovich has also served as
Director of Environmental Research with the law firm of Masry and Vititoe and her exploits were the
basis of the movie, Erin Brockovich.
Ms. Brockovich is an environmental activist and a research expert with respect to complex
environmental matters and has received multiple awards and honors for her work with the
environment. She has written a book with Marc Eliot entitled, Take It From Me, Lifes a Struggle
But You Can Win and lectures around the world on environmental matters.
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Janice Holder
has
served as our Corporate Secretary since October 2001. From 1964 through
1984, Ms. Holder managed various medical facilities in Orange County. Since 1984, she has been the
Office Manager for the Law Offices of Masry & Vititoe.
On September 1, 2004,
the Company entered into an employment agreement with Erin Brockovich, pursuant to which she serves as our Vice President
of Environmental Affairs. The initial term of the agreement expires on September 30, 2005 and renews automatically for additional
one-year terms unless either party has given notice of non-extension prior to the end of a term. The agreement provides for a base
compensation of $60,000, which amount is reviewable by the Board of Directors in subsequent years of the term. Ms. Brockovich is
eligible to participate in the Companys incentive and benefit plans, including eligibility to receive grants of stock options under
the 2004 Plan.
If Ms. Brockovichs employment
is terminated by us without cause or as a result of her disability or death, she, or her estate as the case may be, will be entitled
to receive an amount equal to the base compensation paid to her for the remainder of the term, except that in the case of a change of
control of the Company, the payment shall be the base compensation in effect immediately prior to the date of termination, for a period
of one year beginning on the date of termination. If Ms. Brockovichs employment is terminated by us for cause or by her for any reason,
she will be entitled to receive all accrued and unpaid base salary and vacation compensation earned through the date of termination. The
agreement also contains standard confidentiality and non-solicitation provisions.
Advisory Board
Our Advisory Board provides specific
expertise in areas of research and development relevant
to our business and meets with our management personnel from time to time to discuss our present
and long-term research and development activities. Advisory Board members include:
Sir Jack Brabham
, Triple
Formula One World Champion and Twice Formula One World Constructors
Champion, is an expert in the areas of racing car design.
Kevin Pro Hart
,
is a famous Australian artist and inventor of the ZEFS device.
Jack Reader, Ph.D
., Director,
BIFS Technologies Corporation. Mr. Reader is a systems engineer
and an expert in business management and energy conservation.
Bobby Unser, Jr
., Founder,
Unser Driving, Inc. Mr. Unser is an expert in motor racing and
stunt driving.
Risk Factors
We expect to incur future losses and may not be able to
achieve profitability.
We have not yet generated any
revenue from operations and, accordingly, we have incurred net
losses every year since our inception in 1998. Although we expect to generate revenue eventually
from sales of our ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices, we anticipate net losses and negative cash flow to
continue for the foreseeable future until such time as our products are brought to market. As
planned, we have significantly expanded our research and development efforts during the past year.
Consequently, we will need to generate significant additional revenue to fund our operations. This
has put a proportionate corresponding demand on capital. Our ability to achieve profitability is
entirely dependent upon our research and development efforts to deliver a viable product and the
companys ability to successfully bring it to market. Although our management is optimistic that
we will succeed with marketing the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices we cannot be certain as to timing or
whether we will generate sufficient revenue to be able to operate profitably. If we cannot achieve
or sustain profitability, we may not be able to fund our expected cash needs or continue our
operations.
We will need additional capital to meet our operating
needs, and we cannot be sure that additional
financing will be available.
As of December 31,
2004 and thereafter, our expenses ran, and are expected to continue to run,
at a burn rate of approximately $200,000 per month. Our capital resources, as of April 2005, will
be sufficient to fund operations only through the second quarter of 2005, and we will require
additional capital in order to operate beyond this date. In order to fund our capital needs for
the foreseeable future, we began a private offering in July 2004 for the sale of our common stock
for a maximum of $10,000,000. This offering is ongoing as of the date of the filing of this Annual
Report. Management cannot predict with certainty that the offering will be sufficiently successful
to provide adequate funds to complete the research and development process or to profitably bring
our devices to market. Moreover, additional capital may not be available on favorable terms to us,
or at all. If we cannot obtain needed capital, our research and development, and marketing plans,
business and financial condition and our ability to reduce losses and generate profits are likely
to be materially and adversely affected.
As a company in the development stage and with an unproven business
strategy, our limited history
of operations makes evaluation of our business and prospects difficult.
Our business prospects are
difficult to predict because of our limited operating history,
early stage of development and unproven business strategy. Since our incorporation in 1998, we have
been and continue to be involved in development of products using our technology, establishing
manufacturing and marketing of these products to consumers and industry partners.
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Although we believe our technology and products
in development have significant profit potential, we may not attain profitable operations and our
management may not succeed in realizing our business objectives.
If we are not able to devote adequate resources to product development and commercialization, we
may not be able to develop our products.
Our business strategy is to develop, manufacture and market ZEFS and CAT-MATE products using
our technology. We believe that our revenue growth and profitability, if any, will substantially
depend upon our ability to:
Certain of our products are still under various stages of development. Because we have limited
resources to devote to product development and commercialization, any delay in the development of
one product or reallocation of resources to product development efforts that prove unsuccessful may
delay or jeopardize the development of other product candidates. Although our management believes
that it can finance our product development through private placements and other capital sources,
if we do not develop new products and bring them to market, our ability to generate revenues will
be adversely affected.
The commercial viability of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices are unproven and we may not be able to
attract customers.
To the best of our knowledge, no consumer or automobile manufacturer has used the ZEFS or
CAT-MATE devices to reduce motor vehicle emissions to date. Accordingly, the commercial viability
of our devices are not known at this time. If commercial opportunities are not realized from the
use of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices, our ability to generate revenue would be adversely affected.
If our products and services do not gain market acceptance, it is unlikely that we will become
profitable.
The market for products that reduce harmful motor vehicle emissions is evolving and we have
many successful competitors. Automobile manufacturers have historically used various technologies,
including catalytic converters, to reduce exhaust emissions caused by their products. At this time,
our technology is unproven, and the use of our technology by others is limited. The commercial
success of our products will depend upon the adoption of our technology by auto manufacturers and
consumers as an approach to reduce motor vehicle emissions. Market acceptance will depend on many
factors, including:
If our products do not achieve a significant level of market acceptance, demand for our
products will not develop as expected and it is unlikely that we will become profitable.
10
Any revenues that we may earn in the future are unpredictable, and our operating results are
likely to fluctuate from quarter to quarter.
We believe that our future operating results will fluctuate due to a variety of factors,
including:
A large portion of our expenses, including expenses for our facilities, equipment and
personnel, is relatively fixed and not subject to significant reduction. In addition, we expect our
operating expenses will continue to increase significantly in 2005 as we further increase our
research and development, production and marketing activities. Although we expect to generate
revenues from sales of our products in the future, revenues may decline or not grow as anticipated
and our operating results could be substantially harmed for a particular fiscal period. Moreover,
our operating results in some quarters may not meet the expectations of stock market analysts and
investors. In that case, our stock price most likely would decline.
If we lose our key personnel or are unable to attract and retain additional personnel, we may be
unable to achieve profitability.
Our future success is substantially dependent on the efforts of our senior management,
particularly Edward L. Masry, Eugene Eichler and Bruce McKinnon. The loss of the services of
members of our senior management may significantly delay or prevent the achievement of product
development and other business objectives. Because of the scientific nature of our business, we
depend substantially on our ability to attract and retain qualified marketing, scientific and
technical personnel. There is intense competition among specialized automotive companies for
qualified personnel in the areas of our activities. If we lose the services of, or do not
successfully recruit key marketing, scientific and technical personnel, the growth of our business
could be substantially impaired. We do not maintain key man insurance for any of these individuals.
We may face costly intellectual property disputes.
Our ability to compete effectively will depend in part on our ability to develop and maintain
proprietary aspects of our technology and either to operate without infringing the proprietary
rights of others or to obtain rights to technology owned by third parties. Our pending patent
applications, specifically patent rights of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices, may not result in the
issuance of any patents or any issued patents that will offer protection against competitors with
similar technology. Patents we receive may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented in the future
or the rights created by those patents may not provide a competitive advantage. We also rely on
trade secrets, technical know-how and continuing invention to develop and maintain our competitive
position. Others may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information and
techniques or otherwise gain access to our trade secrets.
Our common stock is subject to penny stock regulation, which may make it more difficult for us to
raise capital.
Our common stock is considered penny stock under SEC regulations. It is subject to rules that
impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell our securities. For
example, broker-dealers must make a suitability determination for the purchaser, receive the
purchasers written consent to the transaction prior to sale, and make special disclosures
regarding sales commissions, current stock price quotations, recent price information and
information on the limited market in penny stock. Because of these additional obligations, some
broker-dealers may not effect transactions in penny stocks, which may adversely affect the
liquidity of our common stock and shareholders ability to sell our common stock in the secondary
market. This lack of liquidity may make it difficult for us to raise capital in the future.
Item 2.
Properties
Our principal facility consists of leased office space in North Hollywood, California. We
sublease this space from KZ Golf, Inc., pursuant to a lease we entered into on October 16, 2003 and
which expires on October 16, 2005. Through May 31, 2004, the rent was $2,000 per month for
approximately 1,000 square feet. Effective June 1, 2004, we amended the lease to add approximately
225 square feet of office space and to have provided expanded comprehensive services, including
reception, parking and conference facilities, for a total rent of $3,400 per month.
11
The lease, as amended, is renewable, at our option, for an additional two-year term at $3,760
per month. One of our directors, Bruce H. McKinnon, is an owner of KZ Golf, Inc. Management
believes that the terms of the lease with KZ Golf, Inc. are no less favorable than what we would
have had to pay for equivalent space and comparable services with an unaffiliated party. We
believe that our North Hollywood facility is adequate for our current and planned administrative
activities.
Our research and development facility located in Queensland, Australia is leased. We entered
into the lease for this facility on November 15, 2003 and the lease is for a term of two years. The
rent is AUD $1,292 (approximately US $1,000) per month and is renewable, at our option, for an
additional two-year term at an increase of the greater of 5% or the increase in the then-current
Australian consumer price index. We believe that our present research and development facility is
adequate for our current and planned activities and that suitable additional or replacement
facilities in the Queensland area are readily available on commercially reasonable terms should
such facilities be needed in the future.
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
On December 19, 2001, the SEC filed civil charges in the United States Federal District Court,
Southern District of New York, against us, our former President and then sole director Jeffrey A.
Muller, and others, alleging that we and the other defendants were engaged in a fraudulent scheme
to promote our stock. The SEC complaint alleged the existence of a promotional campaign using
press releases, Internet postings, an elaborate website, and televised media events to disseminate
false and materially misleading information as part of a fraudulent scheme to manipulate the market
for stock in our corporation, which was then controlled by Mr. Muller. On March 22, 2002, we
signed a Consent to Final Judgment of Permanent Injunction and Other Relief in settlement of this
action as against the corporation only, which the court approved on July 2, 2002. Under this
settlement, we were not required to admit fault and did not pay any fines or restitution. The
SECs charges of fraud and stock manipulation continue against Mr. Muller and others.
On July 2, 2002, after an investigation by our newly constituted board of directors, we filed
a cross-complaint in the SEC action against Mr. Muller and others seeking injunctive relief,
disgorgement of monies and stock and financial restitution for a variety of acts and omissions in
connection with sales of our stock and other transactions occurring between 1998 and 2002. Among
other things, we alleged that Mr. Muller and certain others sold
Company stock without providing
adequate consideration to us; sold insider shares without making proper disclosures and failed to
make necessary filing required under federal securities laws; engaged in self-dealing and entered
into various undisclosed related-party transactions; misappropriated for their own use proceeds
from sales of our stock; and entered into various undisclosed arrangement regarding the control,
voting and disposition of their stock. We contend that we are entitled to a judgment canceling all
of the approximately 8,716,710 shares of our common stock that was previously obtained and
controlled, directly or indirectly, by Mr. Muller; divesting and preventing any subsequent holders
of the right to exercise options previously held by Mr. Muller for 10,000,000 shares of our common
stock, conversion of an existing preliminary injunction to a permanent injunction to prevent Mr.
Muller from any involvement with the Company and a monetary judgment against Mr. Muller and others
in the amount of several million dollars.
On July 30, 2002, the U.S. Federal District Court, Southern District of New York, granted our
application for a preliminary injunction against Mr. Muller and others, which prevented Mr. Muller
and other cross-defendants from selling, transferring, or encumbering any assets and property
previously acquired from us, from selling or transferring any of our stock that they may own or
control, or from taking any action to injure us or our business and from having any direct contact
with our shareholders. The injunctive order also prevents Mr. Muller from engaging in any effort
to exercise control over our corporation and from serving as an officer or director of our company.
While we believe that we have valid claims, there can be no assurance that an adverse result or
settlement would not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or cash flow.
In the course of the litigation, we have obtained ownership control over Mr. Mullers claimed
patent rights to the ZEFS device. Under a Buy-Sell Agreement between Mr. Muller and dated
December 29, 1998, Mr. Muller, who was listed on the ZEFS devise patent application as the inventor
of the ZEFS device, purported to grant us all international marketing, manufacturing and
distribution rights to the ZEFS device. Those rights were disputed because an original inventor of
the ZEFS device contested Mr. Mullers legal ability to have conveyed those rights.
12
In Australia, Mr. Muller entered into a bankruptcy action seeking to overcome our claims for
ownership of the ZEFS device. In conjunction with these litigation proceedings, a settlement
agreement was reached whereby the $10 per unit royalty previously due to Mr. Muller under his
contested Buy-Sell Agreement was terminated and replaced with a $.20 per unit royalty payable to
the bankruptcy trustee. On November 7, 2002, under a settlement agreement executed with Mr.
Mullers bankruptcy trustee, the trustee transferred to us all ownership and legal rights to this
international patent application for the ZEFS device.
Both the SEC and we have filed Motions for Summary Judgment contending that there are no
material issues of fact in contention and as a matter of law, the Court should grant a judgment
against Mr. Muller and the cross-defendants. Mr. Muller has filed a response contending the
motions are without merit or substance. A final decision on these motions, which potentially would
terminate the ongoing litigation, is still pending. Should the Court not grant summary judgment in
our favor, the case will be scheduled for final disposition in a trial.
Mr. Muller and several of the defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the complaint filed by us
and moved for summary judgment in their favor. On December 21, 2004, Judge George B. Daniels,
denied the cross-defendants motion to dismiss our cross-complaint, denied the request to vacate
the July 2, 2002 preliminary injunction and denied the request for damages against us. The court
also refused to grant a summary judgment in favor of the cross-defendants and dismissed Mr.
Mullers claims against us for indemnification for his legal costs and for damages resulting from
the litigation. Neither Mr. Muller nor any of the cross-defendants have filed any cross-claims
against us and we are not exposed to any liability as a result of the litigation, except for
possibly incurring legal fees and expenses should we lose the litigation.
Although the outcome of this litigation cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty, we
are optimistic that the Courts ruling will either significantly narrow the issues for any later
trial or will result in a final disposition of the case in a manner favorable to us.. While we
believe that we have valid claims, there can be no assurance that an adverse result or outcome on
the pending motions or a trial of this case would not have a material adverse effect on our
financial position or cash flow.
We were named as a defendant in a complaint filed before the Los
Angeles Superior Court, Civ. No. BC 312401, by
Terracourt Pty Ltd, an Australian corporation, claiming breach of
contract and related remedies from promises allegedly made by the
former president of the Company in 1999. The plaintiff is seeking
specific performance of the former presidents alleged promises
to transfer to the plaintiff an aggregate 480,000 shares of our common stock for office consultant and multimedia
services. The complaint was filed on March 18, 2004. Due to a
late date of service of the complaint upon us and other
preliminary legal procedures, our answer was not filed
until October 20, 2004. We are opposing the
plaintiffs causes of action and have asserted that we have no liability for the claims asserted. The matter has been
scheduled for further motion and trial proceedings in late April 2005
and is expected to be concluded by early June 2005.
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal
2004.
13
revenues and profits;
customers;
research and development expenses and efforts;
scientific test results;
sales and marketing expenses and efforts;
liquidity and sufficiency of existing cash;
technology and products;
the outcome of pending or threatened litigation; and
the effect of recent accounting pronouncements on our financial condition and results of operations.
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Country
Number
Filing Date
Status
2001 258057
May 21, 2001
Under examination Deadline 14 June 2005
BAP 021290A
May 21, 2001
Short Term Patent Grant Requested
0.111.365-8
May 21, 2001
Examination requested 5 September 2003
107391
May 21, 2003
Awaiting examination
2409195
May 21, 2001
Examination to be requested by 21 May 2006
01809802.9
May 21, 2001
Under examination Deadline 27 Feb 2005
02.115.018
May 21, 2001
Examination requested 23 July 2004
P20020982A
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
PV 2002-4092
May 21, 2001
Examination requested 23 July 2004
200201237
May 21, 2001
Under examination
019331222.2
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
4098/01-2002
May 21, 2001
Under examination
04100327.0
May 21, 2001
Automatic grant upon grant by China
P 03 01796
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
IN/PCT/2002/01523
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
WO0200202844
May 21, 2001
Examination requested November 2003
152902
May 21, 2001
Under examination
586731/2001
May 21, 2001
Must request Examination by May 21, 2008
PA/A/2002/11365
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
PV/26.964
May 21, 2001
Granted
523113
May 21, 2001
Granted
20025531
May 21, 2003
Awaiting examination
P 358837
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
P-870/02
May 21, 2001
Examination requested December 2002
12918
May 21, 2001
Awaiting examination
200206064.7
May 21, 2001
Grant fees paid-awaiting grant
2002/10013
May 21, 2001
Granted
2002 7015531
May 21, 2001
Must request Examination by May 21, 2006
TT/A2002/00213
May 21, 2001
Under examination
20021210144
May 21, 2001
Examination requested October 2003
10/275946
May 21, 2001
Notice of Allowance issued January 24, 2005
1-2002-01168
May 21, 2001
Under examination
(1)
Eurasian patent application covers the countries of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia,
Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Ukraine and
Turkmenistan.
(2)
Europe patent application covers the countries of Austria, Belgium, Switzerland,
Lichtenstein, Cyprus, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Finland, France, Great Britain, Greece,
Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden, Turkey, Lithuania, Latvia,
Slovenia, Romania and Macedonia.
(3)
In the process of being assigned to the Company.
Table of Contents
Country
Number
Filing Date
Status
92134811
July 19, 2003
Under examination
PCT/AU2004/000950
July 15, 2004
Clear International Search
Report Issued. Request for
International Preliminary
Examination due Feb 15, 2005
Country
Number
Filing Date
Status
095155
November 3, 2004
Awaiting Examination
PCT/AU2004/001518
November 4, 2004
Awaiting International Search Report
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Name
Age
Position
72
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
78
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
63
Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice
President of Business Development
55
Vice President of Marketing and Distribution
44
Vice President of Environmental Affairs
59
Corporate Secretary
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raise additional needed capital for research and development;
complete development of our products in development; and
successfully introduce and commercialize our new products.
the willingness and ability of consumers and industry partners to adopt new technologies;
the willingness of governments to mandate reduction of motor vehicle emissions;
our ability to convince potential industry partners and consumers that our technology
is an attractive alternative to other technologies for reduction of motor vehicle
emissions;
our ability to manufacture products and provide services in sufficient quantities with
acceptable quality and at an acceptable cost; and
our ability to place and service sufficient quantities of our products.
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delays in product development;
market acceptance of our new products;
changes in the demand for, and pricing, of our products;
competition and pricing pressure from competitive products;
manufacturing delays; and
expenses related to, and the results of, proceedings relating to our intellectual property.
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PART II
Item 5.
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Our common stock is traded on the Pink Sheets under the symbol ZERO. The following table
sets forth the high and low closing prices of the common stock for the quarters indicated as quoted
on the Pink Sheets.
According to the records of our transfer agent, we had 1,009 stockholders of record of our
common stock at December 31, 2004.
We do not pay a dividend on our common stock and we currently intend to retain future cash
flows to finance our operations and fund the growth of our business. Any payment of future
dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other
things, our earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, level of indebtedness, contractual
restrictions in respect to the payment of dividends and other factors that our Board of Directors
deems relevant.
Issuances of Unregistered Securities in Last Fiscal Year
From July 2004 through the date of filing this report, we have engaged in a private offering
of units, comprised of shares of our common stock and one-year warrants to purchase an equal number
of shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. This effort is ongoing.
During
2004, we sold an aggregate of 1,272,500 of such units, amounting to 1,272,500 shares of
common stock and one-year warrants to purchase 1,272,500 shares of common stock exercisable at
$1.50 per share. For the sale of such units, we received aggregate gross proceeds of $1,272,500
and net proceeds of $ 1,192,180. In addition, during 2004 we sold 119,000 of such units and received
$119,000 of gross and net proceeds for those units, but did not issue the stock and warrant certificates until 2005.
Also during 2004, we issued ten-year warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock in
connection with patent acquisition agreements with two individuals. These warrants are exercisable
at $1.00 per share. In addition, we issued one-year warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of common
stock pursuant to a distribution agreement with Gurminder Singh, which warrants are exercisable at
$1.00 per share.
During 2004, we issued 960,500 shares of common stock to 12 persons in connection with
the exercise, at various exercise prices, of previously-issued warrants. We received aggregate
gross and net proceeds of $194,200 in connection with such exercises.
During 2004, we issued an aggregate of 850,000 shares of common stock to six individuals who
are advisors or consultants to the Company and certain of their designees in exchange for advisory
and consulting services rendered to the Company. Of such shares, 250,000 shares vested upon
issuance thereof, 300,000 of such shares vested on April 1, 2004 and the remainder vested on April
1, 2005.
In February 2004, we issued 488,560 shares of common stock to five individuals who provided
services to the Company in connection with a private offering of our common stock, which offering
was conducted between November 2002 and October 2003.
In April 2004, we issued 60,000 shares of common stock in consideration of the cancellation of
a loan in the amount of $15,000 made to us by Joette Masry, the wife
of our Chief Executive Officer,
Edward L. Masry.
14
During 2004, the Company issued options to purchase 1,172,652 shares of common stock to
certain of our directors, officers and employees. These options have an aggregate intrinsic value
of $304,272.
In our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q-SB for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, we also
disclosed that we had sold 25,000 shares of common stock to one individual on October 14, 2003, but
that a certificate for such shares was not issued until February 3, 2004.
The issuances of shares and warrants described above were made in reliance on the exemptions
from registration set forth in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act), as amended,
or Regulations D or S promulgated thereunder.
Item 6.
Managements Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and supplementary data referred to in
Item 7 of this Form 10-KSB.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Such
statements, which include statements concerning future revenue sources and concentration, selling,
general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, capital resources,
additional financings and additional losses, are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but
not limited to, those discussed above in Item 1 and elsewhere in this Form 10-KSB, particularly in
Risk Factors, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Unless
otherwise expressly indicated, the information set forth in this Form 10-KSB is as of December 31,
2004, and we undertake no duty to update this information.
Overview
We are a development stage company that has not yet generated revenues. The companys focus
is on research and development of proprietary devices that are designed to reduce harmful
emissions, improve fuel efficiency and engine performance for installation on equipment and
vehicles driven by internal combustion engines. Our prototype devices are called ZEFS and
CAT-MATE. We have devoted the bulk of our efforts to the completion of the design, the
development of our production models and the promotion of our products in the market place
worldwide. Expenses have been funded through the sale of company stock. We have devoted the bulk
of our efforts to the completion of the design, the development of our production models.
We anticipate that these efforts will continue during 2005 and that we will begin selling our
devices by late 2005. We do not envision generating significant revenue in 2005. We will need to
raise additional capital during 2005 to fund our research and development and marketing efforts and
other expenses.
Results of Operation
To date, we have not generated any revenues and our business continues in the development
stage. We have focused our efforts on verifying and developing our technologies and devices and
commencing marketing efforts for their license or sale. We expect to begin selling our devices in
late 2005.
General
and administrative expenses were $3,323,030 for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2004, compared to $6,046,651 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of
$1,476,379. This increase is attributable to payroll expense which increased by $460,826,
primarily as a result of additional personnel; consulting expense which increased by $228,314,
primarily as a result of additional consulting services; corporate expense which increased by
$239,161, primarily as a result of costs associated with financial printing, public relations,
transfer agent and website design; professional expense which increased by $144,094, primarily as a
result of legal and accounting fees associated with SEC reporting, our private offering that
commenced in July 2004 and general corporate functions; and travel and other expense which
increased in the aggregate by $335,324, primarily as a result of the expansion of our R&D
activities worldwide. A significant portion of the total increase in general and administrative
expense is the result of non-cash items in the aggregate amount of $1,195,210 in the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2004 compared to $899,668 in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, an
increase of $295,542.
15
Research and development expenses were $1,873,464 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004,
compared to $628,832 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, an increase of $1,244,632. Our
research and development expenses include contractual payments to RAND, consultants fees, capital
expenditures, cost of services and supplies. The increase in research and development expenses is
primarily attributable to the valuation of $1,210,450 placed on the common stock that we issued as
compensation in lieu of cash to our R&D consultants in Australia and the United States under
two-year agreements with those individuals; and increases in actual R&D expenses.
Patent
settlement costs were $1,610,066 in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, attributable to Black-Scholes valuation placed on
1,000,000 warrants that we issued in connection with our acquisition of certain of our intellectual
property.
Non-cash items were $4,015,726 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, compared to
$899,668 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. This increase is attributable to increases
in general and administrative expense in the amount of $295,542, research and development expense
in the amount of $1,210,450 and patent settlement costs in the amount of $$1,610,066.
We had a net loss of $6,803,280, or $.19 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2004,
compared to a net loss of $2,476,063, or $.09 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2003. We
expect an increase in net loss in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005, primarily attributable
to increased general and administrative expenses and marketing-related expenditures, without the
benefit of any revenue for most of the year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have incurred negative cash flow from operations in the developmental stage since our
inception in 1998. As of December 31, 2004 we had cash of $84,826 and an accumulated deficit of
$17,130,888. Our negative operating cash flows in 2004 were funded primarily through the sale of
common stock and, to a lesser degree, by proceeds we received from the exercise of options and
warrants.
The financial statements accompanying this Annual Report have been prepared on a going concern
basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and
commitments in the normal course of our business. As reflected in the accompanying financial
statements, the we had a net loss of $6,803,280 and a negative cash flow from operations of
$2,411,464 for the year ending December 31, 2004, and a stockholders deficiency of $2,007,144 as
of December 31, 2004. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a
going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on our ability to raise
additional funds and implement our business plan. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.
From July 2004 through the date of filing this report, we have engaged in a private offering
of units comprised of shares of our common stock and one-year warrants to purchase an equal number
of shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. From July 2004 through December
31, 2004, we received aggregate gross proceeds of $1,272,500 and aggregate net proceeds of
$1,167,180 in connection with the sale of 1,272,500 shares of our common stock to 27 purchasers.
The offering is ongoing. See Note 6 to Notes to Financial
Statements.
We believe that we have sufficient cash to fund our operations through the second quarter of
2005 based on current cash on hand. For all of 2005, we will need to raise additional capital or
incur new debt to fund our operations. We believe that exercises of in-the-money options and
warrants, with various expiration dates during 2005, will provide some of the proceeds needed to
meet our capital requirements during 2005, together with additional sales of our common stock in
the private offering.
In addition, we are actively exploring additional sources of financing, including borrowings
from one or more of our directors and officers However, there can be no assurance that additional
equity or debt financing will be available or available on terms favorable to us. If we are unable
to obtain additional capital, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate, our
research and development programs, reduce any marketing activities or relinquish rights to
technologies that we might otherwise seek to develop or commercialize.
16
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our
Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these Financial Statements and related
disclosures requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate, on
an on-going basis, our estimates and judgments, including those related to the useful life of the
assets. We base our estimates on historical experience and assumptions that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our most critical accounting policies
have a significant impact on the results that we report in our Financial Statements. The SEC
considers an entitys most critical accounting policies to be those policies that are both most
important to the portrayal of a companys financial condition and results of operations and those
that require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the
need to make estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain at the time of estimation. We
believe the following critical accounting policies, among others, require significant judgments and
estimates used in the preparation of our Financial Statements:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Certain significant estimates were made in connection with preparing our financial statements as
described in Note 1 to Notes to Financial Statements. See Item 7, Financial Statements. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for stock-based compensation to employees as defined by using the intrinsic-value
method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees.
We account for stock option and warrant grants issued to non-employees using the guidance of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and EITF No. 96-18: Accounting for Equity
Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling,
Goods or Services, whereby the fair value of such option and warrant grants is determined using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model at the earlier of the date at which the non-employees
performance is completed or a performance commitment is reached.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 151, Inventory Costs. This Statement amends the guidance in
ARB No. 43 Chapter 4 Inventory Pricing, to require items such as idle facility costs, excessive
spoilage, double freight and rehandling costs to be expensed in the current period, regardless if
they are abnormal amounts or not. This Statement will become effective for us in the first quarter
of 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 151 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial
condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS
123R), which revises SFAS No. 123. SFAS 123R also supersedes APB No. 25 and amends SFAS No. 95,
Statement of Cash Flows. In general, the accounting required by SFAS 123R is similar to that of
SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123 gave companies a choice to either recognize the fair value of
stock options in their income statements or disclose the pro forma income statement effect of the
fair value of stock options in the notes to the financial statements. SFAS 123R eliminates that
choice and requires the fair value of all share-based payments to employees, including the fair
value of grants of employee stock options, be recognized in the income statement, generally over
the option vesting period. SFAS 123R must be adopted no later than
July 1, 2005 (December 15, 2005 for small business filers). Early adoption is
permitted.
17
The Company is currently evaluating the timing and manner in which it will adopt SFAS 123R.
As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based payments to employees
using APB 25s intrinsic value method. Accordingly, adoption of SFAS 123Rs fair value method
will have an effect on results of operations, although it will have no impact on overall financial
position. The impact of adoption of SFAS 123R cannot be predicted at this time because it will
depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had SFAS 123R been
adopted in prior periods, the effect would have approximated the SFAS 123 pro forma net loss and
loss per share disclosures as shown above. SFAS 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions
in excess of recognized compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as
an operating cash flow as currently required, thereby reducing net operating cash flows and
increasing net financing cash flows in periods after adoption.
18
Item 7.
Financial Statements
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
CONTENTS
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Save the World Air, Inc. (a development stage
enterprise) as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the related statements of operations, changes in
stockholders deficiency and cash flows for the years then ended and for the period from inception
(February 18, 1998) to December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Save the World Air, Inc. (a development stage enterprise) as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then
ended and for the period from inception (February 18, 1998) to December 31, 2004, in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as
a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has a net loss of
$6,803,280 and negative cash flow from operations of $2,411,464 for
the year ended December 31,
2004, and had a working capital deficiency of $1,025,532 and a stockholders deficiency of
$2,007,144 as of December 31, 2004. These factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to
continue as a going concern. Managements plans concerning this
matter are also described in Note 2. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the
outcome of this uncertainty.
WEINBERG & COMPANY, P.A.
April 11, 2005
20
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
See notes to financial statements.
21
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
See notes to financial statements.
22
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIENCY
23
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIENCY Continued
24
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
25
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
See notes to financial statements.
26
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
See notes to financial statements
27
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Continued
See notes to financial statements.
28
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
1. Description of business, significant matters and prior period corrections
Description of business
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
Development stage enterprise
29
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
- Continued
Liquidity
Going concern
Property and equipment and depreciation
30
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
- Continued
Long-lived assets
Earnings (loss) per share
Income taxes
31
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
- Continued
Stock-based compensation
32
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
- Continued
The fair market value of the stock options at the grant date was estimated using the
Black-Scholes pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
Business and credit concentrations
Estimates
Fair value of financial instruments
33
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
- Continued
Recent accounting pronouncements
34
3. Certain relationships and related transactions
Advances from founding executive officer
35
3. Certain relationships and related transactions
- Continued
Loans
from related parties
Lease agreement
4. Property and equipment
At December 31, 2004 and 2003, property and equipment consist of the following:
Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 was $8,685 and $5,205,
respectively.
36
5. Income taxes
6. Stockholders deficiency
37
6. Stockholders deficiency
38
7. Stock options and warrants
Option agreements
39
7. Stock options and warrants
- Continued
Options outstanding at December 31, 2004 and the related weighted average exercise price and
remaining life information is as follows:
Intrinsic value of employee options
40
7. Stock options and Warrants
- Continued
Warrants
41
8. Research and development
9. Commitments and contingencies
Legal matters
42
9. Commitments and contingencies
- Continued
Legal matters Continued
43
9. Commitments and contingencies
- Continued
Legal matters Continued
Royalty agreements
44
9. Commitments and contingencies
- Continued
Royalty agreements Continued
45
9. Commitments and contingencies
- Continued
Royalty agreements
Employment agreements
46
9. Commitments and contingencies
- Continued
Employment agreements
Leases
10. Subsequent events
47
Item 8.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
In April 2003, the SEC promulgated rules that no annual or quarterly report submitted to the
SEC may include financial reports audited by independent public accountants unregistered with the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). Our prior accountants, Good Swartz Brown &
Berns, LLP, indicated that they would not be registered with the PCAOB, and as such, they resigned
as our independent public accountants. On November 21, 2003, our Board of Directors approved the
dismissal of Good Swartz Brown & Berns, LLP as our independent public accountant and retained
Weinberg & Company, P.A.
During the last fiscal year prior to and preceding the resignation of Good Swartz Brown &
Berns, LLP and any subsequent interim period preceding such resignation, there were no
disagreements with Good Swartz Brown & Berns, LLP on any matter of accounting principles or
practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements, if
not resolved to Good Swartz Brown & Berns, LLPs satisfaction, would have caused it to make
reference to the subject matter of the disagreement in connection with its reports; and there were
no reportable events described under Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-B. During the last two
fiscal years, Good Swartz Brown & Berns did not issue any audit reports containing a disclaimer or
adverse or qualified opinion.
We did not consult with Weinberg & Company, P.A. for the year ended December 31, 2002 and
through November 21, 2003, with respect to (i) the application of accounting principles to a
specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be
rendered on our financial statements or (ii) any matter that was the subject of any prior
disagreement between us and our previous independent accountant.
Item 8A.
Controls and Procedures
Item 8B. Other Information
None.
48
2003
2004
High
Low
High
Low
$
0.55
$
0.30
$
1.50
$
0.95
$
0.70
$
0.33
$
2.05
$
1.20
$
0.95
$
0.40
$
2.05
$
1.24
$
2.50
$
0.85
$
1.90
$
1.16
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
Table of Contents
Save the World Air, Inc.
Boca Raton, Florida
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
2004
2003
Current assets
$
84,826
$
926,052
2,602
87,428
926,052
35,596
35,244
$
123,024
$
961,296
Current liabilities
$
64,089
$
134,420
33,082
876,452
551,582
5,991
36,478
57,903
1,521
128,916
1,112,960
777,474
1,017,208
1,017,208
37,784
34,128
119,000
6,250
15,043,028
10,162,177
(76,068
)
(708,333
)
(17,130,888
)
(10,327,608
)
(2,007,144
)
(833,386
)
$
123,024
$
961,296
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003 AND FOR THE PERIOD FROM INCEPTION (FEBRUARY
18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Cumulative
December 31,
December 31,
since
2004
2003
inception
$
$
$
3,323,030
1,846,651
12,865,369
1,873,464
628,832
2,653,226
1,610,066
1,610,066
(6,806,560
)
(2,475,483
)
(17,128,661
)
Interest income
514
440
954
(6,806,046
)
(2,475,043
)
(17,127,707
)
(2,766
)
1,020
3,181
$
(6,803,280
)
$
(2,476,063
)
$
(17,130,888
)
$
(0.19
)
$
(0.09
)
35,841,225
26,768,958
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
FROM INCEPTION (FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Additional
Deficit accumulated
Total stockholders
Price per
Common Stock
Common stock
paid-in
Deferred
during the
development
share
Shares
Amount
to be issued
capital
compensation
development stage
stage deficiency
$
$
$
$
$
$
.0015 .01
10,030,000
10,030
14,270
24,300
(21,307
)
(21,307
)
10,030,000
10,030
14,270
(21,307
)
2,993
1.00 6.40
198,003
198
516,738
516,936
.001
5,000,000
5,000
5,000
0.88
69,122
69
49,444
49,513
(1,075,264
)
(1,075,264
)
15,297,125
15,297
580,452
(1,096,571
)
(500,822
)
1.03
20,000
20
20,580
20,600
1.03
100,000
100
102,900
103,000
3.38
27,000
27
91,233
91,260
3.38
50,000
50
168,950
169,000
4.06
5,000
5
20,295
20,300
4.44
6,000
6
26,634
26,640
4.44
1,633
2
7,249
7,251
5.31
1,257
1
6,674
6,675
5.31
22,000
22
116,798
116,820
5.31
9,833
10
52,203
52,213
4.88
9,675
9
47,205
47,214
4.88
9,833
10
47,975
47,985
2.13
35,033
35
74,585
74,620
2.25
25,000
25
56,225
56,250
2.25
12,833
13
28,861
28,874
1.50
9,833
10
14,740
14,750
0.88
9,833
10
8,643
8,653
0.88
9,833
10
8,643
8,653
0.50
19,082
19
9,522
9,541
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
FROM INCEPTION (FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Additional
Deficit accumulated
Total stockholders
Price per
Common Stock
Common stock
paid-in
Deferred
during the
development
share
Shares
Amount
to be issued
capital
compensation
development stage
stage deficiency
0.50
5,172
5
2,581
2,586
0.38
12,960
13
4,912
4,925
2.13
2,000
2
4,258
4,260
(55,000
)
(55
)
(64,245
)
(64,300
)
(1,270,762
)
(1,270,762
)
15,645,935
15,646
1,437,873
(2,367,333
)
(913,814
)
0.31
9,833
10
3,038
3,048
0.33
9,833
10
3,235
3,245
0.28
9,833
10
2,743
2,753
0.32
150,000
150
47,850
48,000
0.25
9,833
10
2,448
2,458
0.25
30,918
31
7,699
7,730
0.25
7,040
7
1,753
1,760
0.25
132,600
132
33,018
33,150
1.65
1,233
1
2,033
2,034
0.85
2,678
2
2,274
2,276
0.62
150,000
150
92,850
93,000
0.60
100,000
100
59,900
60,000
0.60
11,111
11
6,655
6,666
0.95
400,000
400
379,600
380,000
1.25
150,000
150
187,350
187,500
1.35
5,000
6
6,745
6,751
0.95
1,000,000
1,000
949,000
950,000
0.85
20,000
20
16,980
17,000
0.98
43,000
43
42,097
42,140
0.98
10,000
10
9,790
9,800
0.98
187,000
187
183,073
183,260
2,600,000
(2,600,000
)
142,318
142,318
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIENCY Continued
FROM INCEPTION (FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Additional
Deficit accumulated
Total stockholders
Price per
Common Stock
Common stock
paid-in
Deferred
during the
development
share
Shares
Amount
to be issued
capital
compensation
development stage
stage deficiency
191,667
191,667
(2,735,013
)
(2,735,013
)
18,085,847
18,086
6,220,322
(2,408,333
)
(5,102,346
)
(1,272,271
)
0.40
2,150,000
2,150
857,850
860,000
0.15-0.25
389,875
389,875
54,909
(54,909
)
891,182
891,182
(2,749,199
)
(2,749,199
)
20,235,847
20,236
389,875
7,133,081
(1,572,060
)
(7,851,545
)
(1,880,413
)
0.15
1,425,000
1,425
(213,750
)
212,325
0.25
880,000
880
(220,000
)
219,120
0.25
670,000
670
166,830
167,500
0.25
900,000
900
224,062
224,962
0.25
100,000
100
24,900
25,000
0.25
1,150,000
1,150
286,330
287,480
0.25
475,000
475
118,275
118,750
0.55
83,414
83
45,794
45,877
0.25
2,000,000
2,000
498,000
500,000
0.25
519,000
519
129,231
129,750
0.25
1,775,000
1,775
441,976
443,751
0.25
1,845,000
1,845
459,405
461,250
0.25
1,570,000
1,570
390,930
392,500
0.25
500,000
500
124,500
125,000
43,875
(312,582
)
(268,707
)
0.25
6,250
6,250
863,727
863,727
(2,476,063
)
(2,476,063
)
34,128,261
34,128
6,250
10,162,177
(708,333
)
(10,327,608
)
(833,386
)
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS DEFICIENCY Continued
FROM INCEPTION (FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Additional
Deficit accumulated
Total stockholders
Price per
Common Stock
Common stock
paid-in
Deferred
during the
development
share
Shares
Amount
to be issued
capital
compensation
development stage
stage deficiency
0.25
25,000
25
(6,250
)
6,225
1.50
50,000
50
74,950
75,000
0.15
82,500
82
12,293
12,375
0.25
406,060
407
101,199
101,606
1.53
65,000
65
99,385
99,450
1.53
60,000
60
91,740
91,800
0.20
950,000
950
189,050
190,000
1.70
600,000
600
1,019,400
1,020,000
1.00
550,000
550
549,450
550,000
0.40
4,000
4
1,596
1,600
1.00
25,000
25
24,975
25,000
1.31
50,000
49
65,451
65,500
1.24
20,000
20
24,780
24,800
1.40
65,000
65
90,935
91,000
1.00
25,000
25
24,975
25,000
1.00
150,000
150
149,850
150,000
0.40
6,500
6
2,594
2,600
1.00
25,000
25
24,975
25,000
1.00
172,500
173
172,327
172,500
1.00
75,000
75
74,925
75,000
1.00
250,000
250
249,750
250,000
(88,384
)
(88,384
)
119,000
119,000
248,891
(248,891
)
55,381
(55,381
)
1,585,266
1,585,266
28,872
28,872
936,537
936,537
(6,803,280
)
(6,803,280
)
37,784,821
$
37,784
$
119,000
$
15,043,028
$
76,068
$
(17,130,888
)
$
(2,007,144
)
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003 AND FOR THE PERIOD FROM INCEPTION
(FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Cumulative
December 31,
December 31,
since
2004
2003
inception
$
(6,803,280
)
$
(2,476,063
)
$
(17,130,888
)
505,000
28,872
171,190
1,427,750
45,877
5,280,623
936,537
863,727
2,883,113
8,685
5,205
14,417
1,610,066
1,610,066
(2,602
)
(2,602
)
(5,991
)
1,064
388,499
(35,671
)
789,497
(2,411,464
)
(1,595,861
)
(5,879,584
)
Purchase of property and equipment
(9,037
)
(16,525
)
(46,463
)
(9,037
)
(16,525
)
(46,463
)
Increase (decrease) in loans from related parties
(6,425
)
4,881
547,928
517,208
1,466,700
2,419,818
4,820,487
119,000
6,250
125,250
1,579,275
2,430,949
6,010,873
(841,226
)
818,563
84,826
926,052
107,489
$
84,826
$
926,052
$
84,826
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003 AND FOR THE PERIOD FROM INCEPTION
(FEBRUARY 18, 1998) TO DECEMBER 31, 2004
Cumulative
December 31,
December 31,
since
2004
2003
inception
Interest
$
$
$
$
2,400
$
$
2,400
$
$
$
505,000
304,272
2,959,181
3,550
15,000
500,000
515,000
113,492
113,492
6,250
88,384
312,582
400,966
Table of Contents
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE ENTERPRISE)
Save the World Air, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in Nevada on February 18, 1998
under the name Mandalay Capital Corp. The Company changed its name to Save the World Air,
Inc. on February 11, 1999 following the purchase of the Zero Emission Fuel-Saving Device
(the Agreement). The Company acquired the worldwide exclusive manufacturing, marketing
and distribution rights for the Zero Emission Fuel-Saving Device (ZEFS) by entering into
the Agreement. The ZEFS is a product, which is fitted to an internal combustion engine
and is expected to reduce carbon monoxide hydrocarbons and toxic exhaust emissions.
During the past three years, the Company has been acquiring new technologies, developing
products using the Companys technologies and conducting scientific tests regarding the
technologies and prototype products. In 2003, the Company acquired worldwide intellectual
property and patent rights to technologies which reduce carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and
nitrous oxide emissions in two- and four-stroke motorcycles, fuel-injection engines,
generators and small engines. The Company has developed prototype products and named them
CAT-MATE.
The Company is a development stage enterprise as defined by Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 7, Accounting and Reporting by Development Stage
Enterprises. All losses accumulated since the inception of the Company have been
considered as part of the Companys development stage activities.
The Companys focus is on research and development of proprietary devices that are
designed to reduce harmful emissions, and improve fuel efficiency and engine performance
on equipment and vehicles driven by internal combustion engines and has not yet generated
any revenues. The prototype devices are called ZEFS (Zero Emission Fuel-Savings Device)
and CAT-MATE. The Company has put forth efforts to complete the design, the development
of production models and the promotion of products in the market place worldwide.
Expenses have been funded through the sale of company stock. The Company has taken
actions to secure the intellectual property rights to the ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices. In
addition, the Company has initiated marketing efforts to international governmental
entities in cooperation with the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) and various
original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), to eventually sell or license the ZEFS and
CAT-MATE products and technology.
Table of Contents
The Company is subject to the usual risks associated with a development stage enterprise.
These risks include, among others, those associated with product development, acceptance
of the product by users and the ability to raise the capital necessary to sustain
operations. Since its inception, the Company has incurred significant losses. The
Company anticipates increasing expenditures over at least the next year as the Company
continues its product development and evaluation efforts, and begins its marketing
activities. Without significant revenue increases, these expenditures will likely result
in additional losses. The Company is in the process of raising additional funds and raised
$1,378,316 (net of finders fees of $88,384) in 2004 through the sale
of 1,212,500 shares of its common stock in private
placement transactions and the exercise of 960,500 warrants and
options. (See Note 6.)
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which
contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments
in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements,
the Company had a net loss of $6,803,280 and a negative cash flow from operations of
$2,411,464 for the year ended December 31, 2004, and had a
working capital deficiency of $1,025,532 and a stockholders deficiency of
$2,007,144 as of December 31, 2004. These factors raise substantial doubt about its
ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going
concern is dependent on the Companys ability to raise additional funds and implement its
business plan. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be
necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the
straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally ranging
from three to ten years. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements that extend the
useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized. Expenditures for repairs and
maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Leasehold improvements are amortized
using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset
or the lease term.
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The Company accounts for the impairment and disposition of long-lived assets in accordance
with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, long-lived assets to be held are reviewed for events or
changes in circumstances that indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable.
The Company periodically reviews the carrying value of long-lived assets to determine
whether or not an impairment to such value has occurred. No impairments were recorded
during the period from inception (February 18, 1998) through December 31, 2004.
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to
common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the
period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury
stock method, that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that
then shared in the earnings of the Company. In computing diluted earnings per share, the
treasury stock method assumes that outstanding options and warrants are exercised and the
proceeds are used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.
Options and warrants will have a dilutive effect under the treasury stock method only when
the average market price of the common stock during the period exceeds the exercise price
of the options and warrants. For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the dilutive
impact of outstanding stock options of 14,422,652 and 13,250,000, respectively, and
15,529,414 and 14,117,414 warrants have been excluded because their impact on the loss per
share is antidilutive.
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under SFAS No. 109, income taxes
are recognized for the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and
deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the future tax consequences of
transactions that have been recognized in the Companys financial statements or tax
returns. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some
portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Table of Contents
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation issued to employees using the
intrinsic-value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.
The Company accounts for stock option and warrant grants issued to non-employees using the
guidance of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and EITF No. 96-18:
Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring,
or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services, whereby the fair value of such option
and warrant grants is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model at the
earlier of the date at which the non-employees performance is completed or a performance
commitment is reached.
The Company has elected to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value
method prescribed in APB No. 25 and related interpretations, and follow the pro forma
disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been
recognized related to the granting of stock options, except as noted above. The following
table illustrates the effect on net income as if the Company had applied the fair value
recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation.
Cumulative
December 31,
December 31,
since
2004
2003
inception
$
(6,803,280
)
$
(2,476,063
)
$
(17,130,888
)
(1,721,222
)
(949,977
)
(3,929,504
)
895,001
850,000
2,786,668
$
(7,629,501
)
$
(2,576,040
)
$
(18,273,724
)
$
(0.21
)
$
(0.10
)
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Expected life (years)
7.32
Risk free interest rate
5.42
%
Volatility
238.46
%
Expected dividend yield
0.00
%
The Companys cash balances in financial institutions at times may exceed federally
insured limits. As of December 31, 2004, before adjustments for outstanding checks and
deposits in transit, the Company had $67,718 on deposit with two banks. The deposits are
federally insured up to $100,000 on each bank.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Certain significant estimates were made in connection with
preparing the Companys financial statements. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
The carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash, accounts payable and
accrued expenses, professional fees, and payables to related parties and founding officer approximate fair
value because of their short maturity as of December 31, 2004.
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In November 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 151,
Inventory Costs. This Statement amends the guidance in ARB No. 43 Chapter 4 Inventory
Pricing, to require items such as idle facility costs, excessive spoilage, double freight
and rehandling costs to be expensed in the current period, regardless if they are abnormal
amounts or not. This Statement will become effective for us in the first quarter of 2006.
The adoption of SFAS No. 151 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial
condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS
123R), which revises SFAS No. 123. SFAS 123R also supersedes APB No. 25 and amends SFAS
No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. In general, the accounting required by SFAS 123R is
similar to that of SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123 gave companies a choice to either
recognize the fair value of stock options in their income statements or disclose the pro
forma income statement effect of the fair value of stock options in the notes to the
financial statements. SFAS 123R eliminates that choice and requires the fair value of all
share-based payments to employees, including the fair value of grants of employee stock
options, be recognized in the income statement, generally over the option vesting period.
SFAS 123R must be adopted no later than July 1, 2005
(December 15, 2005 for small business filers). Early adoption is permitted.
The Company is currently evaluating the timing and manner in which it will adopt SFAS
123R. As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based payments
to employees using APB 25s intrinsic value method. Accordingly, adoption of SFAS 123Rs
fair value method will have an effect on results of operations, although it will have no
impact on overall financial position. The impact of adoption of SFAS 123R cannot be
predicted at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in
the future. However, had SFAS 123R been adopted in prior periods, the effect would have
approximated the SFAS 123 pro forma net loss and loss per share disclosures as shown
above. SFAS 123R also requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized
compensation cost to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as an operating
cash flow as currently required, thereby reducing net operating cash flows and increasing
net financing cash flows in periods after adoption.
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All of the marketing and manufacturing rights for the ZEFS were acquired from Mr. Muller,
for 5,000,000 shares of common stock, $500,000 and a $10 royalty for each unit sold (see
discussion below), pursuant to the Agreement entered into in December 1998, by and between
the Company and Mr. Muller. Working capital advances in the amount of $517,208 and
payment in the amount of $500,000 for marketing and distribution rights of the ZEFS are
due to Mr. Muller. Such amounts are interest free and do not have any due dates for
payment (see Note 9).
In January 2000, the Company entered into an agreement offering Mr. Muller and Lynne
Muller, Mr. Mullers wife, the option to purchase 5,000,000 shares each at $0.10 per share
as consideration for work performed for the Company. Mrs. Muller subsequently transferred
her option to Mr. Muller.
In connection with the Companys legal proceedings against Mr. Muller, the Company is
attempting to obtain a judgment that will relieve the Company of $1,017,208, which
represents all amounts due Mr. Muller. These amounts include the $500,000 due for the
marketing and distribution rights of the ZEFS and the working capital advances of
$517,208. As described in Note 9, the Company has been relieved of the $10 royalty
interest that Mr. Muller held for each unit sold. In addition, the Company is also
attempting to obtain a judgment that will cancel the options to purchase 10,000,000 shares
granted to Mr. and Mrs. Muller, collectively. Based on the status of current legal
proceedings, the Company does not believe that it will have to pay Mr. Muller the $500,000
for the rights to the ZEFS device and the $517,208 of advances. The Company also believes
that the option Mr. Muller holds to purchase 10,000,000 shares of the Companys stock will
be cancelled and no longer valid. The Company has not made any adjustments for the above
in its financial statements as the matters have not yet been finalized and may change.
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Masry & Vititoe, a law firm in which Edward L. Masry, the Companys Chief Executive Officer,
is a partner, has loaned $36,478 and $57,903 as of December 31, 2004 and 2003,
respectively, to the Company for working capital purposes. The loans payable to Masry &
Vititoe were allocations to the Company for shared expenses,
primarily payroll. Loans
by Masry & Vititoe were unsecured, non-interest bearing, and were due on demand. In June
2003, Masry & Vititoe converted $500,000 of its loans due from the Company into
2,000,000 shares of common stock and 2,000,000 warrants (see Note 6). In April 2004,
accounts payable due this firm totaling $15,000 was converted to 60,000 shares of common
stock. The shares issued were valued at the current market price of the date of issuance
of $91,800 resulting in additional charge to expense $76,800, which has been reflected in
the accompanying financial statements ended December 31, 2004.
In March 2005, Masry & Vititoe loaned an additional
$100,000 to the Company for working capital purposes. This loan is
unsecured, non-interest bearing and is due on demand.
In October 2003, the Company entered into a lease agreement with an entity to lease office
space for its primary administrative facility. A director of the Company owns the entity
(see Note 9).
December 31,
December 31,
2004
2003
$
50,013
$
40,976
(14,417
)
(5,732
)
$
35,596
$
35,244
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The Company has net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards in the amount of approximately $11.1
million, which begin to expire in 2018. The deferred tax asset related to these NOL
carryforwards has been fully reserved. The provision for income taxes represents the
minimum state income taxes payable plus estimated penalties and interest.
The Companys ability to utilize its NOL is dependent upon current filing status with the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and is subject to the IRSs statute of limitations.
Currently, the Company has not filed any returns with the IRS.
A reconciliation of the Companys tax provision to income taxes at the applicable statutory
rates is shown below.
December 31,
December 31,
2004
2003
$
(2,316,681
)
$
(841,861
)
(408,197
)
(148,564
)
2,721,312
990,425
800
1,020
$
(2,766
)
$
1,020
As of December 31, 2003, the Company has authorized 200,000,000 shares of its common stock,
of which 37,784,821 shares were issued and outstanding, and 119,000 shares are to be issued.
As described in Note 1, estimates and judgments were used by management to determine the
fair value for certain issuances of the outstanding shares.
The Companys significant stockholders are as follows:
Number
Percentage
of shares
ownership
4,000,000
10.6
%
3,060,000
8.1
%
30,724,821
81.3
%
37,784,821
100.0
%
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In connection with the cross complaint the Company has filed against Mr. Muller, the Company
is seeking various legal remedies relating to 8,716,710 shares previously obtained and
controlled, directly or indirectly, by Mr. Muller (see Note 9). The Company is also seeking
the rescission of options to purchase 10,000,000 shares of the Companys stock held by Mr.
Muller (see Notes 3 and 9). Management cannot predict the outcome of any of the pending
matters related to the shares controlled by Mr. Muller, or if the 10,000,000 option shares
will be rescinded.
In June 2003, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of common stock and 2,000,000 warrants to
convert $500,000 of related party debt into equity (see Note 7).
In October 2003, the Company sold 25,000 shares of its common stock in a series of private
placement transactions. The Company received proceeds, net of offering costs, in the amount
of $6,250 for the shares prior to December 31, 2003, but did not issue the stock
certificates until February 2, 2004. These shares are shown as common stock to be issued in
the accompanying financial statements.
In April 2004, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock to convert $15,000 of
an outstanding loan made to us by Joette Masry, the wife of our Chief
Executive Officer, Edward L. Masry (see Note 3). The shares issued were valued at the current
market price of the date of issuance of $91,800 resulting in additional charge to expense
$76,800, which has been reflected in the accompanying financial statements ended December
31, 2004.
During 2004, the Company sold 1,272,500 units, consisting of one share of
common stock and one warrant to acquire a share of common stock at $1.50 for $1,272,500.
During 2004, the Company issued 960,500 shares of common
stock for $194,200 from the exercise of 960,500 warrants.
In November and December 2004, the Company sold 119,000 shares of its common stock in a
series of private placement transactions. The Company received proceeds, net of offering
costs, in the amount of $119,000 for the shares prior to December 31, 2004, but did not
issue the stock certificates until 2005. These shares are shown as common stock to be
issued in the accompanying financial statements.
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The Company issues stock options to employees, directors and consultants under no formal
plan. Employee options vest according to the terms of the specific grant and expire from 5
to 10 years from date of grant. Non-employee option grants to date are vested upon
issuance. The weighted average remaining contractual life of employee options outstanding
at December 31, 2004 was 7.32 years. Stock option activity for the years ended December 31,
2004 and 2003, was as follows:
Weighted Avg.
Weighted Avg.
Options
Exercise Price
13,250,000
$
0.11
13,250,000
0.11
1,172,652
1.03
14,422,652
$
0.18
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Weighted average
Total weighted
Range of exercise
Total options
remaining life in
average exercise
Weighted average
prices
outstanding
years
price
Options
exercisable
exercise price
10,000,000
N/A
$0.10
10,000,000
$0.10
3,000,000
4.84
0.10
3,000,000
0.10
250,000
3.99
0.40
250,000
0.40
900,000
3.99
0.98
-
-
86,956
3.99
1.15
-
-
185,696
3.99
1.27
-
-
14,422,652
4.73
$0.18
13,250,000
$0.16
The 10,000,000 options exercisable at $0.10 per share in the table above are held by Mr.
Muller. The options have been accounted for as employee stock options under the provisions
of APB No. 25. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recorded in the statements of
operations. However, the $1,000,000 fair value of the options has been reflected in the pro
forma net loss below. The 10,000,000 options do not have an expiration date and vested in
1999. For purposes of computing fair value method stock-based employee compensation expense
for the 10,000,000 employee options above, a ten-year life was used in the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model, as ten years is the longest term for other option grants.
Certain employee options were granted with exercise prices less the than fair market value
of the Companys stock at the date of grant. As the grants were to employees, the intrinsic
value method, as allowed under APB No. 25, was used to calculate the related compensation
expense. For the years ended December 31, 2004, $248,891 of deferred compensation was
recorded and $936,537 and $863,727 of deferred compensation costs was amortized and
recognized as expense in the years ending December 31, 2004 and 2003 respectively.
Table of Contents
The following table summarizes certain information about the companys stock purchase
warrants.
Weighted Avg.
Warrants
Exercise Price
2,600,000
$
.39
11,517,414
.50
14,117,414
.48
2,372,500
1.27
(960,500
)
.20
15,529,414
$
0.62
In 2003, 11,517,414 warrants were issued to investors and non-employees. In 2003,
$8,933,483 of the total fair value of $10,173,653 was related to 9,434,000 warrants issued
to private placement investors and $1,240,171 was related to the 2,083,414 warrants issued
in connection with the related party debt settlement and legal services.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company issued 1,000,000 10 year warrants to
acquire 1,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The warrants require a payment of
$1 for each share purchased. The warrants were issued to finalize a settlement with the
bankruptcy trustee and others who had claims to ZEFS technology in exchange for the full
release of their claims. The Company valued the warrants at $1,585,265 and reflected the
amount as patent settlement costs during the year ended December 31, 2004. The warrants
were issued in July 2004 when the Company became current in its SEC filings. The warrants
were valued by the Company using the Black Scholes pricing model using a ten year term
(statutory term), 46.2% volatility, no annual dividends, and a discount rate of 4.57%. The
trustee and the other individuals will also receive royalties when the product is sold.
There are no required royalties payable under this agreement for the year ending December
31, 2004.
During 2004, the Company issued 100,000 warrants to two consultants and using the Black
Scholes pricing model, the fair value of these warrants was valued at $53,300 and included
as compensation expense. The remaining 1,272,500 warrants issued during 2004 were issued
to investors as part of equity agreement and were not ascribed any valued in the
accompanying financial statements.
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The Company has established a research and development facility in Queensland, Australia
where test vehicles, test engines and testing equipment were purchased. The Company has
expanded research and development to include applications of the ZEFS and CAT-MATE
technology to diesel engines, motorbikes, boats, generators, lawnmowers and other small
engines. The Company has also purchased test vehicles, test engines and testing equipment.
The Company completed testing on ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices for multiple automobiles,
trucks, motorcycles, off-road vehicles and stationary engines, the results of which have
been provided to RAND Corporation (RAND) for evaluation. During 2004, RAND expanded its
role with the Company and now oversees the Companys research and development facility in
Australia. The Company also uses third party research and development facilities in Los
Angeles and San Jose, California for the development of our ZEFS and CAT-MATE devices.
For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company has spent $1,873,464 and
$628,832, respectively, on research and development.
On December 19, 2001, the SEC filed civil charges in the United States Federal District
Court, Southern District of New York, against its former President and then sole director
Jeffrey A. Muller, and others, alleging that the Company and the other defendants were
engaged in a fraudulent scheme to promote the Companys stock. The SEC complaint alleged
the existence of a promotional campaign using press releases, Internet postings, an
elaborate website, and televised media events to disseminate false and materially
misleading information as part of a fraudulent scheme to manipulate the market for stock
for the Company, which was then controlled by Mr. Muller. On March 22, 2002, the Company
signed a Consent to Final Judgment of Permanent Injunction and Other Relief in settlement
of this action as against the corporation only, which the court approved on July 2, 2002.
Under this settlement, the Company was not required to admit fault and did not pay any
fines or restitution. The SECs charges of fraud and stock manipulation continue against
Mr. Muller and others.
On July 2,2002, after an investigation by the Companys
newly constituted board of directors, the Company filed a cross-complaint in the SEC action against Mr. Muller and
others seeking injunctive relief, disgorgement of monies and stock and financial restitution for a variety of acts and
omissions in connection with sales of the Companys stock and other transactions occurring between 1998
and 2002. Among other things, the Company alleged that Mr. Muller and certain others sold company stock without providing adequate consideration to the Company; sold insider shares
without making proper disclosures and failed to make necessary filings required under federal securities laws; engaged in self-dealing
and entered into various undisclosed related-party transactions; misappropriated for their own use proceeds from sales of the Companys
stock; and entered into various undisclosed arrangement regarding the control, voting and disposition of their stock. The Company contends
that it is entitled to a judgment canceling all of the approximately 8,716,710 shares of the Companys common stock that were previously
obtained and controlled, directly or indirectly, by Mr, Muller; divesting and preventing any subsequent holders of the right to exercise
options previously held by Mr. Muller for 10,000,000 shares of the Companys common stock, conversion of an existing preliminary injunction
to a permanent injunction to prevent Mr. Muller from any involvement
with the Company and a monetary judgment against Mr. Muller and others
in the amount of several million dollars.
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On July 30, 2002, the U.S. Federal District Court, Southern District of New York, granted
the Companys application for a preliminary injunction against Mr. Muller and others,
which prevented Mr. Muller and other cross-defendants from selling, transferring, or
encumbering any assets and property previously acquired from the Company, from selling or
transferring any of the Companys stock that they may own or control, or from taking any
action to injure the business and from having any direct contact with the Companys
shareholders. The injunctive order also prevents Mr. Muller from engaging in any effort
to exercise control over the Company and from serving as an officer or director of the
Company. The Company believes that they have valid claims, there can be no assurance that
an adverse result or settlement would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys
financial position or cash flow.
In the course of the litigation, the Company has obtained ownership control over Mr.
Mullers claimed patent rights to the ZEFS device. Under a Buy-Sell Agreement between Mr.
Muller and dated December 29, 1998, Mr. Muller, who was listed on the ZEFS devise patent
application as the inventor of the ZEFS device, purported to grant us all international
marketing, manufacturing and distribution rights to the ZEFS device. Those rights were
disputed because an original inventor of the ZEFS device contested Mr. Mullers legal
ability to have conveyed those rights. In Australia, Mr. Muller entered into a bankruptcy
action seeking to overcome the Companys claims for ownership of the ZEFS device. In
conjunction with these litigation proceedings, a settlement agreement was reached whereby
the $10 per unit royalty previously due to Mr. Muller under his contested Buy-Sell
Agreement was terminated and replaced with a $.20 per unit royalty payable to the
bankruptcy trustee. On November 7, 2002, under a settlement agreement executed with Mr. Mullers bankruptcy trustee, the trustee transferred to the Company all ownership and
legal rights to this international patent application for the ZEFS device.
Both the SEC and the Company have filed Motions for Summary Judgment contending that there
are no material issues of fact in contention and as a matter of law, the Court should
grant a judgment against Mr. Muller and the cross-defendants. Mr. Muller has filed a
response contending the motions are without merit or substance. A final decision on these
motions, which potentially would terminate the ongoing litigation, is still pending.
Should the Court not grant summary judgment in favor of the Company, the case will be
scheduled for final disposition in a trial.
Table of Contents
Mr. Muller and several of the defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the complaint filed by
the Company and moved for summary judgment in their favor. On December 21, 2004, Judge
George B. Daniels, denied the cross-defendants motion to dismiss the Companys
cross-complaint, denied the request to vacate the July 2, 2002 preliminary injunction and
denied the request for damages against the Company. The court also refused to grant a
summary judgment in favor of the cross-defendants and dismissed Mr. Mullers claims
against the Company for indemnification for his legal costs and for damages resulting from
the litigation. Neither Mr. Muller nor any of the cross-defendants have filed any
cross-claims against the Company and the Company is not exposed to any liability as a
result of the litigation, except for possibly incurring legal fees and expenses should the
Company lose the litigation.
Although the outcome of this litigation cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty,
the Company is optimistic that the Courts ruling will either significantly narrow the
issues for any later trial or will result in a final disposition of the case in a manner
favorable to the Company. The Company believes that they have valid claims, however,
there can be no assurance that an adverse result or outcome on the pending motions or a
trial of this case would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
position or cash flow.
The Company was named as a defendant in a complaint filed
before the Los Angeles Superior Court, Civ. No. BC 312401,
by Terracourt Pty Ltd, an Australian corporation, claiming breach of
contract and related remedies from promises allegedly made by the
former president of the Company in 1999. The plaintiff is seeking
specific performance of the former presidents alleged promises
to transfer to the plaintiff an aggregate 480,000 shares of the
Companys common stock for office consultant and multimedia
services. The complaint was filed on March 18, 2004. Due to a
late date of service of the complaint upon the Company and other
preliminary legal procedures, the Companys answer was not filed
until October 20, 2004. The Company is opposing the
plaintiffs causes of action and has asserted that the Company
has no liability for the claims asserted. The matter has been
scheduled for further motion and trial proceedings in late April 2005
and is expected to be concluded by early June 2005.
The Company has entered into various royalty agreements whereby it has agreed to provide
an aggregate of $0.80 per unit for each ZEFS device sold. Certain of these royalty
agreements were reached in exchange for the royalty recipients release of their claims to
the intellectual property rights to the ZEFS.
In connection with these royalty agreements, the Company has committed to issue options to
purchase an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of common stock at $1.00 per share. The options
expire 10 years from the date of grant. These options were granted by the Company on July
1, 2004 when the company became in full compliance with the SEC reporting requirements.
Also, in connection with the royalty agreements, the Company has issued an aggregate of
128,000 shares of common stock upon completion of successful ZEFS testing, as defined. On
April 1, 2004, the company issued 600,000 shares at $1.70 per share, to fulfill the terms
of the two-year research and development consulting agreements.
Table of Contents
In July 2004, the Company executed a License Agreement with Temple University in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In consideration of the license granted to Licensee under the
terms of this Agreement, Licensee shall pay to Temple a royalty of two percent (2%) of net
sales for each calendar quarter during the term of this Agreement.
In further consideration of the license granted to Licensee under the terms of this
Agreement, Licensee shall pay to Temple, on the first anniversary of the expiration of the
option period, a non-refundable license fee of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). In
further consideration of the license granted to licensee under the terms of this
Agreement, licensee shall pay to Temple, on the second anniversary of the expiration of
the option period and annually thereafter, a non-refundable license maintenance fee
regardless of or irrespective of actual net sales. The amount of each license maintenance
fee payment shall be as follows: (i) twenty five thousand dollars ($25,000) for the first
through fourth payment, and (ii) fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) for all subsequent
payments.
This undertaking relates to commercialization of myriads of products that the Company
hopes will be widely accepted by the petroleum industry. The Company has applied for
patent protection for this new technology. Use of these new SWA products may extend the
life of world oil reserves and be beneficial in reducing future damage to the worlds
ecology, threatened by oil exploration.
The Company expects that by mid-2005 the feasibility study, including market assessment
and the theoretical and engineering evaluations, will have been completed. If at that time
the Company determines the products are both practical to engineer and will be accepted by
the petroleum industry, the Company may then proceed with the design of prototypes, a
demonstration program and the commercialization of these products.
In October 2004, the Company entered into a representation agreement with an individual
who will represent and introduce the Company to key personnel in India. The
representative was granted 50,000 warrants at $1.00 upon signing of the agreement. Once
all duties have been performed, the representative will receive an additional 50,000
warrants at the medium price of stock traded on March 31, 2005 at a discount of 30%, plus
2% royalty on gross receipts from contracts that are signed from his contract. The fair
value of the 50,000 warrants issued upon signing was $24,428 using the Black-Scholes
pricing model and was reflected as compensation costs in the accompanying financial
statement.
Table of Contents
In November 2004, the Company entered into an agreement with an outside consultant to
provide various consulting and management services. In exchange for these services the
Company has agreed to pay a royalty of 1.25% of gross receipts for sales originating in
certain geographic locations paid over a 10 years period. In addition, the company issued
50,000 warrants at $1.00 to the consultant. The fair value of the 50,000 warrants issued
is $28,872 using the Black-Scholes pricing model and was reflected as compensation costs
in the accompanying financial statement. Furthermore, the Company agreed to issue warrants
to purchase 450,000 shares of common stock of the Company, issuable upon the Company
making a formal public announcement that it has entered into a binding joint venture,
strategic alliance or similar agreement with the Strategic Partner. Such warrants shall
have a term of five years and an exercise price of $1.00 per share.
In March 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to the employment agreement dated
December 1, 2003 with an individual to serve as the Companys President. The agreement
expires December 2007, with an automatic extension for one additional year and calls for
annual base compensation of not less than $240,000 for the period ending December 31,
2004. During the employment term, the individual is eligible to participate in certain
incentive plans, stock option plans, and similar arrangements in accordance with the
Companys recommendation at award levels consistent and commensurate with the position and
duties hereunder.
In March 2004, the Company entered into an amendment to the employment agreement dated
December 1, 2003 with an individual to serve as the Companys Chief Operating Officer.
The agreement expires December 2007, with an automatic extension for one additional year
and calls for annual base compensation of not less than $192,000 for the period ending
December 31, 2004. During the employment term, the individual is eligible to participate
in certain incentive plans, stock option plans, and similar arrangements in accordance
with the Companys recommendation at award levels consistent and commensurate with the
position and duties hereunder.
Table of Contents
In September 2004, the Company entered into an employment agreement with an individual to
serve as the Companys Vice President of Environmental Affairs. The agreement expires
September 2005, with an automatic extension for one additional year and calls for annual
base compensation of not less than $60,000 per year. During the employment term, the
individual is eligible to participate in certain incentive plans, stock option plans, and
similar arrangements in accordance with the Companys recommendation at award levels
consistent and commensurate with the position and duties hereunder.
In June 2004, the Company amended its sublease of a portion of a building in North
Hollywood, California from an entity that is owned by a director of the Company. The
lease term is from November 1, 2003 through October 31, 2005 and carries an option to
renew for two additional years with a 10 percent increase in the rental rate. Monthly
rent is $3,400 per month under this lease with the remaining commitment of $34,000 through
October 31, 2005.
In November 2003, the Company entered into a lease for a research and development facility
located in Queensland, Australia. The term of the lease is from November 15, 2003 through
November 15, 2005 and carries an option to renew for two additional years with an increase
of the greater of 5% or the increase in the then-current Australian Consumer Price Index.
Monthly rent is AUD $1,292 (approximately US $1,000) per month under this lease with the
remaining commitment of AUD $14,212 through November 15, 2005.
In 2005, the Company sold 709,500 units, consisting of one
share of common stock and one warrant to acquire common
stock at $1.50 per share for $664,200 in a series of private placements.
Table of Contents
(a)
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures:
Our management evaluated, with the
participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act)) are inadequate to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in
reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms. We are developing a
plan to ensure that all information will be recorded, processed, summarized and reported on
a timely basis. This plan is dependent, in part, upon reallocation of responsibilities
among various personnel, possibly hiring additional personnel and additional funding. It
should also be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon
certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance
that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions, regardless of how remote.
(b)
Changes in internal control over financial reporting:
There was no change in our
internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Table of Contents
PART III
Certain information required by Part III is incorporated by reference from our Proxy Statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the solicitation of
proxies for our 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 24, 2005 (the Proxy
Statement).
Item 9.
Directors and Executive Officers of Registrant
The information required by this section is incorporated by reference from the section
entitled Proposal 1 Election of Directors in the Proxy Statement. Item 405 of Regulation S-B
calls for disclosure of any known late filing or failure by an insider to file a report required by
Section 16 of the Exchange Act. This disclosure is incorporated by reference to the section
entitled Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance in the Proxy Statement. The
information required by this Item with respect to our executive officers is contained in Item 1 of
Part I of this Annual Report under the heading Business Executive Officers.
Item 10.
Executive Compensation
The information required by this section is incorporated by reference from the information in
the section entitled Executive Compensation in the Proxy Statement.
Item 11.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters
The information required by this section is incorporated by reference from the information in
the section entitled Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management in the Proxy
Statement.
Item 12.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
The information required by this section is incorporated by reference from the information in
the section entitled Certain Relationships and Related Transactions in the Proxy Statement.
Item 13.
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Financial Statements:
Reference is made to the contents to Financial Statements of Save the World Air, Inc. under
Item 7 of this Form 10-KSB.
The exhibits listed below are required by Item 601 of Regulation S-B.
49
50
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
The information required by this section is incorporated by reference from the information in
the section entitled Proposal 3 Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditors in the
Proxy Statement.
51
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this Form 10-KSB.
(b)
Exhibits:
Exhibit No.
Description
Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of the Registrant.
Bylaws of the Registrant.
Commercial Sublease dated October 16, 2003 between the Registrant and KZ Golf, Inc.
Amendment dated June 15, 2004 to Exhibit 10.1
General Tenancy Agreement dated November 15, 2003 between the Registrant and Autumlee Pty
Ltd.
Agreement dated December 13, 2002 between the Registrant and RAND.
Agreement dated May 7, 2003 between the Registrant and RAND.
Modification No. 1 dated as of August 21, 2003 to Exhibit 10.5
Table of Contents
Exhibit No.
Description
Modification No. 2 dated as of October 17, 2003 to Exhibit 10.5
Modification No. 3 dated as of January 20, 2004 to Exhibit 10.5
Deed and Document Conveyance between the Trustee of the Property of Jeffrey Ann Muller and
Lynette Anne Muller (Bankrupts).
Assignment and Bill of Sale dated May 28, 2002 between the Registrant and Kevin Charles Hart.
Consulting Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Joseph Helleis.
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Edward L. Masry.
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Eugene E. Eichler.
Amendment dated as of March 2, 2004
to Exhibit 10.13
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Bruce H. McKinnon.
Amendment dated as of March 2, 2004
to Exhibit 10.15
Save the World Air, Inc. 2004 Stock
Option Plan
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under 2004 Stock Option Plan
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under 2004 Stock Option Plan
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Pat Baker
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and John Kostic
Consulting Agreement dated as of
October 1, 2004 between the Registrant and John Fawcett
Advisory Services Agreement dated as of February 26, 2003 between the Registrant and Kevin
Charles Hart
Advisory Services Agreement dated as of July 7, 2003 between the Registrant and Sir Jack
Brabham
License Agreement dated as of July 1, 2004 between the Registrant and Temple University
The Commonwealth System of Higher Education
Exclusive Capital Raising Agreement dated as of July 29, 2004 between the Registrant and
London Aussie Marketing, Ltd.
Consulting Agreement dated as of November 19, 2004 between the Registrant and London Aussie Marketing, Ltd.
Employment Agreement dated September 1, 2004 with Erin Brockovich
Representation Agreement dated as of October 1, 2004 between the Registrant and Gurminder
Singh
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Bobby Unser, Jr.
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Jack Reader
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Nate Sheldon
Assignment of Patent Rights dated
as of September 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Global Deed of Assignment dated
June 26, 2004 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Code of Ethics for Senior
Executives and Financial Officers
Consent of Weinberg & Co.
Power of Attorney (included on Signature Page)
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Annual Report Pursuant to Rule 13(a)15(e) or
Rule 15(d)15(e).
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Annual Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Annual Report
pursuant to Rule 13(a)15(e) or Rule 15(d)15(e).
*
Filed herewith.
**
Confidential treatment previously requested.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
(1)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10-SB
(Registration Number 000-29185), as amended, filed on March 2, 2000.
Table of Contents
(2)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2002.
(3)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 8-K filed on December 30, 2002.
(4)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31,
2004.
(5)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 8-K filed on November 12, 2002.
(6)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2003.
(7)
Incorporated by reference from Appendix C of Registrants Schedule 14A filed on April 30,
2004, in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 24, 2004.
(8)
Incorporated by reference from Registrant Form 8-K filed on July 12, 2004.
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below
constitutes and appoints, jointly and severally, Eugene E. Eichler and Bruce H. McKinnon, and each
of them, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and
all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB, and to file
the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, or their or his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause
to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
52
Save The World Air, Inc.
By:
/s/ EDWARD L. MASRY
Edward L. Masry
Date: April 25, 2005
Chief Executive Officer
Name
Title
Date
/s/ EDWARD L. MASRY
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of
the Board
Edward L. Masry
/s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER
President, Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Director
Eugene E. Eichler
/s/ BRUCE H. McKINNON
Chief Operating Officer and Director
Bruce H. McKinnon
/s/ ROBERT F. SYLK
Director
Robert F. Sylk
/s/ J. JOSEPH BROWN
Director
J. Joseph Brown
/s/ JOHN F. PRICE
Director
John F. Price
/s/ JOSEPH HELLEIS
Director
Joseph Helleis
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
Description
Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of the Registrant.
Bylaws of the Registrant.
Commercial Sublease dated October 16, 2003 between the Registrant and KZ Golf, Inc.
Amendment dated June 15, 2004 to Exhibit 10.1
General Tenancy Agreement dated November 15, 2003 between the Registrant and Autumlee Pty
Ltd.
Agreement dated December 13, 2002 between the Registrant and RAND.
Agreement dated May 7, 2003 between the Registrant and RAND.
Modification No. 1 dated as of August 21, 2003 to Exhibit 10.5
Modification No. 2 dated as of October 17, 2003 to Exhibit 10.5
Modification No. 3 dated as of January 20, 2004 to Exhibit 10.5
Deed and Document Conveyance between the Trustee of the Property of Jeffrey Ann Muller and
Lynette Anne Muller (Bankrupts).
Assignment and Bill of Sale dated May 28, 2002 between the Registrant and Kevin Charles Hart.
Consulting Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Joseph Helleis.
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Edward L. Masry.
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Eugene E. Eichler.
Amendment dated as of March 2, 2004
to Exhibit 10.13
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Bruce H. McKinnon.
Amendment dated as of March 2, 2004
to Exhibit 10.15
Save the World Air, Inc. 2004 Stock
Option Plan
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under 2004 Stock Option Plan
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under 2004 Stock Option Plan
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Pat Baker
Consulting Agreement dated as of April 1, 2003 between the Registrant and John Kostic
Consulting Agreement dated as of
October 1, 2004 between the Registrant and John Fawcett
Advisory Services Agreement dated as of February 26, 2003 between the Registrant and Kevin
Charles Hart
Advisory Services Agreement dated as of July 7, 2003 between the Registrant and Sir Jack
Brabham
License Agreement dated as of July 1, 2004 between the Registrant and Temple University
The Commonwealth System of Higher Education
Exclusive Capital Raising Agreement dated as of July 29, 2004 between the Registrant and
London Aussie Marketing, Ltd.
Consulting Agreement dated as of November 19, 2004 between the Registrant and London Aussie Marketing, Ltd.
Employment Agreement dated September 1, 2004 with Erin Brockovich
Representation Agreement dated as of October 1, 2004 between the Registrant and Gurminder
Singh
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Bobby Unser, Jr.
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Jack Reader
Advisory Services Agreement dated
as of August
, 2002 between the Registrant and Nate Sheldon
Assignment of Patent Rights dated
as of September 1, 2003 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Global Deed of Assignment dated
June 26, 2004 between the Registrant and Adrian Menzell
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Code of Ethics for Senior
Executives and Financial Officers
Consent of Weinberg & Co.
Power of Attorney (included on Signature Page)
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Annual Report Pursuant to Rule 13(a)15(e) or
Rule 15(d)15(e).
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Annual Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Annual Report
pursuant to Rule 13(a)15(e) or Rule 15(d)15(e).
*
Filed herewith.
**
Confidential treatment previously requested.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
(1)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Registration Statement on Form 10-SB
(Registration Number 000-29185), as amended, filed on March 2, 2000.
(2)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2002.
(3)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 8-K filed on December 30, 2002.
(4)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31,
2004.
(5)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 8-K filed on November 12, 2002.
(6)
Incorporated by reference from Registrants Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2003.
(7)
Incorporated by reference from Appendix C of Registrants Schedule 14A filed on April 30,
2004, in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 24, 2004.
(8)
Incorporated by reference from Registrant Form 8-K filed on July 12, 2004.
Exhibit 10.2
ADDENDUM TO COMMERCIAL SUBLEASE
This is an Addendum to that Commercial Sublease (Master Lease) dated October 16 th , 2003 and is made between KZG (hereinafter Sublessor) and Save the World Air, Inc. (hereinafter Sublessee).
Sublessee hereby leases from Sublessor the additional premises described herein on the following terms and conditions.
1. Description of Additional Sublet Property .
Sublessor sublets one additional office on the South side of the building located at 5125 Lankershim Blvd., North Hollywood, CA 91601.
2. Term and Rent .
Sublessor demises the additional premises for a term to run concurrent with the Master Lease and shall commence June 1, 2004 and terminating on October 31, 2005, or sooner as provided herein at an additional rental of $1,400 per month payable in equal installments in advance on the first day of each month in the sum of $1,400 per month during the term of the Master Lease.
3. Option to Renew.
Provided that Sublessee is not in default in the performance of this lease and the Master lease, Sublessee shall have the option to renew the Sublease for an additional term of two years commencing at the expiration of the initial lease term. All of the terms and conditions of the Sublease shall apply during the renewal term except that the Sublease payment shall be 10% greater for this additional space, which will bring the total due for the initial space in the master lease ($2,000) and this additional space ($1,400) a total of $3,400 shall be 10% greater or $3,740 per month. The option shall be exercised by a written notice given to Sublessor not less than sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of the initial Sublease term. If notice is not timely given, this option will expire.
4. All other Terms and Conditions from the Commercial Sublease (Master Lease) shall remain in full force and effect.
Signed this 15 th day of June, 2004 in North Hollywood, California:
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
|
KZG | |
|
||
|
||
/s/ EUGENE EICHLER
|
/s/ JENNIFER KING
|
|
By: Gene Eichler
|
By: Jennifer King | |
Title: CFO
|
Title: President |
Exhibit 10.14
AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This AMENDMENT ( Amendment ) is entered into for the purpose of amending certain provisions of that certain EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ( Agreement) entered into as of December 1, 2003 by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company) and Eugene E. Eichler (Executive) and this Amendment is incorporated into the Agreement by this reference.
1. Paragraph 4. Position and Duties is amended by deleting the following:
The Executive shall serve as Chief Operating Officer of STWA and he shall have such responsibilities, duties and authority as may, from time to time, be generally associated with such position and or as specifically detailed in the companys official Position Description.
and replacing it with the following:
The Executive shall serve as President of the Company and he shall have such responsibilities, duties and authority as may, from time to time, be generally associated with such position and or as specifically detailed in the companys official Position Description.
2. Paragraph 5. Compensation and Related Matters is amended by deleting the following:
Base Compensation . During the period of the Executives employment hereunder, STWA shall pay to him annual base compensation as follows:
For the period from March 2, 2004 to December 31, 2004 at an annual rate not less than $192,000.00;
and replacing it with the following:
Base Compensation . During the period of the Executives employment hereunder, the Company shall pay to him annual base compensation as follows:
For the period from March 2, 2004 to December 31, 2005 at an annual rate of $240,000 and from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2007 at an annual rate not less than $240,000;
All other terms and conditions of the Agreement not expressly amended hereby shall remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Amendment as of March 2, 2004.
EXECUTIVE | SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
/s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER
|
By | /s/ EDWARD L. MASRY | |||
|
|||||
Name: Eugene E. Eichler
|
Name: | Edward L. Masry | |||
|
|||||
|
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||
|
Exhibit 10.16
AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This AMENDMENT ( Amendment ) is entered into for the purpose of amending certain provisions of that certain EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ( Agreement) entered into as of December 1, 2003 by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company) and Bruce H. McKinnon (Executive) and this Amendment is incorporated into the Agreement by this reference.
1. Paragraph 4. Position and Duties is amended by deleting the following:
The Executive shall serve as Executive Vice President/Business Development of STWA and he shall have such responsibilities, duties and authority as may, from time to time, be generally associated with such position and or as specifically detailed in the companys official Position Description.
and replacing it with the following:
The Executive shall serve as Chief Operating Officer of the Company and he shall have such responsibilities, duties and authority as may, from time to time, be generally associated with such position and or as specifically detailed in the companys official Position Description.
2. Paragraph 5. Compensation and Related Matters is amended by deleting the following:
Base Compensation . During the period of the Executives employment hereunder, STWA shall pay to him annual base compensation as follows:
For the period from March 2, 2004 to December 31, 2004 at an annual rate not less than $153,600.00
and replacing it with the following:
Base Compensation . During the period of the Executives employment hereunder, the Company shall pay to him annual base compensation as follows:
For the period from March 2, 2004 to December 31, 2005 at an annual rate of $192,000 and from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2007 at an annual rate not less than $192,000;
All other terms and conditions of the Agreement not expressly amended hereby shall remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Amendment as of March 2, 2004.
EXECUTIVE | SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
/s/ BRUCE H. McKINNON
|
By | /s/ EDWARD L. MASRY | |||
|
|||||
Name: Bruce H. McKinnon
|
Name: | Edward L. Masry | |||
|
|||||
|
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||
|
Exhibit 10.18
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT, NO SHARES OF THE COMPANYS STOCK SHALL BE ISSUED PURSUANT HERETO UNLESS THE SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. 2004 STOCK OPTION PLAN SHALL HAVE FIRST BEEN APPROVED BY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY HOLDING NOT LESS THAN A MAJORITY OF THE VOTING POWER OF THE COMPANY.
INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
THIS INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of ____________, 20___(the Grant Date ) by and between SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC ., a Nevada corporation (the Company), whose address is 5125 Lankershim Boulevard, North Hollywood, California 91601, and ___an individual (Executive), with reference to the following facts (capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in the Glossary of Terms attached as Appendix A hereto, which Appendix is hereby incorporated by this reference):
A. The Board of Directors of the Company (the Board) has heretofore adopted the Save The World Air, Inc. 2004 Stock Option Plan (the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated by this reference) under which the Company may grant Stock Options to certain personnel of the Company such as Executive.
B. Pursuant to the Plan, the Board has authorized granting to Executive, effective as of the date of this Agreement, an Incentive Stock Option under such terms and conditions as are hereinafter set forth.
C. Executive is an employee of the Company and is not a Ten Percent Shareholder of the Company.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:
1. Grant of Stock Option. Pursuant to the action of the Board described above, the Company hereby grants to Executive an Incentive Stock Option to purchase, upon and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, all or any part of___(___) shares of Stock at an Exercise Price of Dollars ___($___) per share (which Exercise Price equals one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock as of the Grant Date).
2. Vesting . The Stock Option granted under Section I hereof shall become exercisable with respect to the following percentages of the number of shares subject to such Stock Option upon the following dates and at any time thereafter unless and until such Stock Option shall terminate under Sections 4, 6 or 7 hereof, and subject to acceleration upon a Corporate Transaction only if and as provided under the Plan (provided, that no installment of the Stock Option hereunder shall be
Page 1 of 7
exercisable except with respect to a whole share, and fractional shares shall be disregarded except
that they may be accumulated):
Percentage
Vesting Date
Fair Market Value*
First (181) anniversary of
Grant Date
Second (2nd) anniversary
of Grant Date
Third (3rd) anniversary
of Grant Date
Fourth (4th) anniversary of Grant
Date
* Determined as of Grant Date; may not exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) for vesting
date(s) during any calendar year (taking into account any other ISOs granted to Executive under any
other plan of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary)
3. Manner of Exercise and Payment . Executive shall exercise the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof: if at all, by giving (a) written notice .of such exercise to the Committee specifying the number of shares of Stock with respect to which such Stock Option is being exercised, together with (b) payment of the full purchase price for such shares, by wire transfer to a Company account designated by the Committee or by unendorsed certified or cashiers check, equal to the number of shares to be purchased times the Exercise Price per share.
3.1 Effective Date of Exercise. The date upon which such written notice is given and payment of the full purchase price is received by the Committee shall be the exercise date for such Stock Option. From such exercise date, Executive shall be entitled to the issuance of a stock certificate evidencing Executives ownership of the shares of Stock acquired pursuant to such exercise (but subject to Section 8 hereof). Executive shall not have any of the rights or privileges of a shareholder of the Company (including, without limitation, rights to distributions, voting rights, inspection rights, dissenters rights, rights to bring a derivative action, or other rights of a shareholder under applicable corporate law) in respect of any shares of Stock issuable upon exercise of such Stock Option until and only to the extent such Stock Option is exercised and certificates representing such shares shall have been issued and delivered.
3.2 Minimum Number of Shares Purchased; Fractional Shares. No fewer than five (5) share (or, if less, the maximum number of shares that may be purchased pursuant to the Stock Option to the extent vested but unexercised) may be purchased pursuant to the exercise under anyone notice given under Section 3 hereof. No installment of such Stock Option shall be exercisable except with respect to whole shares.
Page 2 of 7
4. Termination
4.1 In General. The Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof, to the extent unexercised, shall terminate at the close of business of the day before the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Grant Date, but subject to Section 6 or Section 7 hereof ( as applicable).
4.2 Corporate Transaction. The Committee shall notify Executive of the pendency of a Corporate Transaction a reasonable time before such Corporate Transaction is to occur, and Executive (or such other person entitled to exercise such Stock Option under Section 7 hereof) shall have the right, at any time prior to such Corporate Transaction, to exercise such Stock Option of such person to the extent that such Stock Option is otherwise exercisable under Section 2 hereof. Except and to the extent provided in the Plan and as set forth in the notice under this Section 4.2, the Stock Option granted under Sect. on 1 hereof to the extent unexercised shall terminate as of the Effective Date of the Corporate Transaction.
5. Non-Transferability. Neither Executive nor any successor or assignee thereof shall have any power or right to transfer, assign, anticipate, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any part or all of the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof, other than. by Will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and such Stock Option shall be exercisable during Executives lifetime only by Executive; nor shall all or any part of such Stock Option be subject to seizure by any creditor of any such person, by a proceeding at law or in equity, and no such benefit shall be transferable by operation of law in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of Executive or any successor or assignee thereof. Any such attempted assignment or transfer shall be void and shall terminate this Agreement, and the Company shall thereupon have no further liability hereunder.
6. Cessation of Employment
6.1 In General. Subject to Sections 6.2 and 7 hereof, if Executive ceases to be employed by the Company or any of Subsidiary or Parent thereof~ Executive may, subject to the time limitations of Section 4 hereof, exercise the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof to the extent that Executive was entitled to exercise it under Section 2 hereof on the date of such cessation at any time (a) within one (1) year after such cessation if such cessation results from the Disability of Executive, or (b) otherwise within ninety (90) days after such cessation.
6.2 Termination for Cause. If Executive is terminated as an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or Parent thereof for Cause, the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof shall terminate immediately.
7. Death of Executive. If Executive dies while employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary thereof, or during the period described in clause (a) or clause (b) of Section 6.1 hereof as applicable, then, subject to the time limitations of Section 4 hereof, the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof shall expire within one (1) year after the date of death; and the executor or administrator of Executive's estate, or the person or persons to whom Executives rights under such
Page 3 of 7
Stock Option shall have passed by Will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, shall have the right to exercise such Stock Option to the extent ~at Executive was entitled to exercise such Stock Option under Section 2 hereof on the date of death.
8. Compliance With Securities and Tax Laws. No shares of Stock shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of the Stock Option hereunder except in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities and tax laws and regulations and in compliance with rules of stock exchanges on which the Stock may be listed. In furtherance of the foregoing and not in order to limit the generality of the foregoing in any way:
8.1 Representation. The Company, as a condition to the issuance of such shares, may require the person exercising such Stock Option to represent and warrant at the time of such exercise that any shares of Stock acquired upon exercise are being acquired only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required under any applicable law, regulation or rule of any governmental agency.
8.2 Notice of Sale. The person acquiring such shares shall give the Company notice of any sale or other disposition of any such shares not less than ten (10) days after such sale or other disposition.
8.3 Withholding. Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company, in order to fulfill its withholding obligations under any federal, state or local tax law (including, without limitation, upon the disposition by Executive of shares of Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the Stock Option hereunder within two (2) years after the Grant Date or within one (1) year after exercise of the Stock Option, or upon Executives exercising an ISO more than three (3) months after Executive has ceased to be an employee of the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary) may (a) withhold such sums from other compensation due Executive, (b) require Executive to pay to the Company such amounts as a condition to the delivery of shares pursuant to such exercise, or (c) sell shares that would otherwise be delivered to Executive upon exercise of the Stock Option in order to raise cash in the necessary amount.
Page 4 of 7
9. Miscellaneous
9.1 Complete Agreement. This Agreement, and any appendices, schedules, exhibits or documents referred to herein or executed contemporaneously herewith, constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior written, and all prior and contemporaneous oral, agreements, representations, warranties, statements, promises and understandings with respect to the subject matter hereof; whether express or implied. All schedules, appendices and exhibits attached hereto are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if fully set forth herein. .
9.2 Payments Subject to Creditors. Payments to Executive hereunder shall be made from assets which shall continue, for all purposes, to be a part of the general assets of the Company; and no person, other than the Company, shall have, by virtue of the provisions of the Plan or the grant of the Stock Option hereunder, any interest in such assets. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company under the provisions hereof; such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company.
9.3 No Trust or Contract of Employment. It is expressly understood by the parties hereto that this Agreement and the Plan relate exclusively to additional compensation for Executives services, and are not intended to be an employment contract. Nothing contained in this Agreement or the Plan, and no action taken pursuant to their provisions by either party hereto shall create, or be construed to create, (a) a trust of any kind, or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Executive; or (b) a contract of employment for any term of years, or a right of Executive to continue in the employ of the Company in any capacity.
9.4 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors and assigns, and Executive and Executives successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and beneficiaries. Nothing in this Section 9.4 shall be deemed to modify or waive in any manner whatsoever such prohibitions on transfer or assignment of Executives rights hereunder as are contained elsewhere in this Agreement.
9.5 Amendment . Except as provided herein, this Agreement may not be amended, altered, modified or terminated except by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto, or their respective successors or assigns.
9.6 Notice. Whenever this Agreement or the Plan requires that notice be given by or to the Company or Executive, such notice shall be given to the Company at the address first set forth above (or to such other address as the Company may communicate to Executive under this Section 9.6) and to Executive at such address as is set forth on the books and records of the Company for the mailing of any Form W-2 with respect to Executive as follows: (a) by personal delivery, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given on the date of delivery; (b) by certified United States mail, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given two (2) days after deposit of such notice with the United States Postal Service; or (c) by DHL, Federal Express,
Page 5 of 7
United Parcel Service, or similar internationally-recognized overnight delivery service, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given one (1) day after deposit of such notice or instrument with such service
9.7 Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, regardless of the choice of law provisions of California or any other jurisdiction and regardless of where the parties hereto may now or hereafter be formed, do business, or reside. Any and all disputes between the parties which may arise pursuant to this Agreement will be heard and determined before an appropriate federal or state court located in Los Angeles, California. The parties hereto acknowledge that such court has the jurisdiction to interpret and enforce the provisions of this Agreement and the parties waive any and all objections that they may have as to personal jurisdiction or venue in any of the above courts.
9.8 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience, and in no way define, limit, or interpret the scope of this Agreement or of any particular section hereof.
9.9 Waivers Strictly Construed. With regard to any power, remedy or right provided herein or otherwise available to any party hereunder, (a) no waiver or extension of time shall be effective unless expressly contained in a writing signed by the waiving party, and (b) no alteration, modification or impairment shall be implied by reason of any previous waiver, extension of time, delay or omission in exercise, or by any other indulgence.
9.10 Severability . The validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected even if one or more of the provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect.
9.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Page 6 of 7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first set forth
above.
Company
Executive
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC., a Nevada
corporation
Page 7 of 7
SPOUSAL CONSENT
I certify that :
1 . I am the spouse of __________________who signed the foregoing Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated as of ___________, 20___(the Agreement) by and between-as the Executive thereunder and Save The World Air, Inc. as the Company thereunder.
2.
I have read and approve the provisions of the Agreement, including, but not limited
to, those relating to the exercise, transfer and disposition of the Stock Option described therein.
3.
I agree to be bound by and accept those provisions of that Agreement in lieu of all
other interests I may have in the Stock Options thereby granted, whether that interest may be
community property or otherwise.
4.
Executive shall have full power of management of Executives interests in the Stock
Options, including any portion of those interests that may be community property, and Executive has
the full right, without my further approval, to exercise Executives rights with respect to such
Stock Options, to execute any amendments to the Agreement, and to exercise and otherwise deal in
any manner with such Stock Options, including any portion of such interests that may be community
property.
Date:
|
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|
|
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Name of Spouse: | ||||||
|
|
APPENDIX A
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
1. | Agreement means the Incentive Stock Option Agreement dated _______ ___ 20___by and between Save The World Air, Inc., an Nevada corporation, as the Company thereunder, and _________, an individual, as the Executive thereunder. | |||
2. | Board is as defined in Recital A of the Agreement. | |||
3. | Cause is as defined in the Plan . | |||
4. | Committee is as defined in the Plan. | |||
5. | Company means Save The World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation. | |||
6. | Corporate Transaction is as defined in the Plan. | |||
7. | Disability is as defined in the Plan. | |||
8. | Effective Date of a Corporate Transaction is as defined in the Plan. | |||
9. | Executive means , an individual. | |||
10. | Exercise Price is as defined in Section 1 of the Agreement . | |||
11. | Grant Date is as set forth in the first paragraph of the Agreement. | |||
12. | Incentive Stock Option is as defined in the Plan. | |||
13. | Parent is as defined in the Plan. | |||
14. |
Plan
is as defined in
Recital A
of the Agreement.
|
|||
15. |
Stock
is as defined in the Plan.
|
|||
16. |
Stock Option
is as defined in the Plan.
|
|||
17. |
Subsidiary
is as defined in the Plan.
|
|||
18. | Ten Percent Shareholder is as defined in the Plan. | |||
19. | Will is as defined in the Plan. |
Exhibit 10.19
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT, NO SHARES OF THE COMPANYS STOCK SHALL BE ISSUED PURSUANT HERETO UNLESS THE SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. 2004 STOCK OPTION PLAN SHALL HAVE FIRST BEEN APPROVED BY SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY HOLDING NOT LESS THAN A MAJORITY OF THE VOTING POWER OF THE COMPANY.
NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
This NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT ( this Agreement) is made and entered into as of ,20 (the Grant Date) by and between SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. , a Nevada corporation ( the Company), whose address is 5125 Lankershim Boulevard, North Hollywood, California 91601, and , an individual (Executive), with reference to the following facts (capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in the Glossary of Terms attached as Appendix A hereto, which Appendix is hereby incorporated by this reference): .
A. The Board of Directors of the Company (the Board) has heretofore adopted the Save The World Air, Inc. 2004 Stock Option Plan (the Plan, a copy of which is attached hereto and incorporated by this reference) under which the Company may grant Stock Options to certain personnel of the Company such as Executive.
B. Pursuant to the Plan, the Board has authorized granting to Executive, effective as of the date of this Agreement, a Non-Qualified Stock Option under such terms and conditions as are hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:
1. Grant of Stock Option. Pursuant to the action of the Board described above, the Company hereby grants to Executive a Non-Qualified Stock Option to purchase, upon and subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, all or any part of ( ) shares of Stock at an Exercise Price of Dollars ($ ) per share.
2. Vesting.
The Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof shall become exercisable with
respect to the following percentages of the number of shares subject to such Stock Option upon the
following dates and at any time thereafter unless and until such Stock Option shall terminate under
Sections 4, 6 or 7 hereof, and subject to acceleration upon a Corporate Transaction only if and as
provided under the Plan
(provided, however,
that no installment of the Stock Option shall be
exercisable except with respect to a whole share, and fractional shares shall be disregarded except
that they may be accumulated):
Page 1 of 7 Pages
percent (
%)
|
First (1st) anniversary of Grant Date | |
percent (
%)
|
Second (2nd) anniversary of Grant Date | |
percent (
%)
|
Third (3rd) anniversary of Grant Date | |
percent (
%)
|
Fourth (4th) anniversary of Grant Date |
3. Manner of Exercise and Payment. Executive shall exercise the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof, if ata1l, by giving (a) written notice of such exercise to the Committee specifying the number of shares of Stock with respect to which such Stock Option is being exercised, together with (b) payment of the full purchase price for such shares, by wire transfer to a Company account designated by the Committee or by unendorsed certified or cashiers check, equal to the number of shares to be purchased times the Exercise Price per share.
3.1 Effective Date of Exercise. The date upon which such written notice is given and payment of the full purchase price is received by the Committee shall be the exercise date for such Stock Option. From such exercise date, Executive shall be entitled to the issuance of a stock certificate evidencing Executives ownership of the shares of Stock acquired pursuant to such exercise (but subject to Section 8 hereof). Executive shall not have any of the rights or privi1~ges of a shareholder of the Company (including, without limitation, rights to distributions, voting rights, inspection rights, dissenters rights, rights to bring a derivative action, or other rights of a shareholder under applicable corporate law) in respect of any shares of Stock issuable upon exercise of such Stock Option until and only to the extent such Stock Option is exercised and certificates representing such shares shall have been issued and delivered.
3.2 Minimum Number of Shares Purchased. Fractional Shares. No fewer than five (5) share (or, if less, the maximum number of shares that may be purchased pursuant to the Stock Option to the extent vested but unexercised) may be purchased pursuant to the exercise under anyone notice given under Section 3 hereof. No installment of such Stock Option shall be exercisable except with respect to whole shares.
4. Termination
4.1 In General. The Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof, to the extent unexercised, shall terminate at the close of business of the day before the tenth (10th) anniversary of the Grant Date, but subject to Section 6 or Section 7 hereof (as applicable).
4.2 Corporate Transaction. The Committee shall notify Executive of the pendency of a Corporate Transaction a reasonable time before such Corporate Transaction is to occur, and Executive (or such other person entitled to exercise such Stock Option under Section 7 hereof) shall have the right, at any time prior to such Corporate Transaction, to exercise such Stock Option of such person to the extent that such Stock Option is otherwise exercisable under Section 2 hereof. Except and to the extent provided in the Plan and as set forth in the notice under this Section 4.2, the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof to the extent unexercised shall terminate as of the Effective Date of the Corporate Transaction.
Page 2 of 7 Pages
5. Transferability
5.1 In General . Except as provided in Section 5.2 hereof, neither Executive nor any successor or assignee thereof shall have any power or right to transfer, assign, anticipate, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any part or all of the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof, other than by Will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and such Stock Option shall be exercisable during Executives lifetime only by Executive; nor shall all or any part of such Stock Option be subject to seizure by any creditor of any such person, by a proceeding at law or in equity, and no such benefit shall be transferable by operation of law in the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of Executive or any successor or assignee thereof Any such attempted assignment or transfer shall be void and shall terminate this Agreement, and the Company shall thereupon have no further liability hereunder.
5.2 Certain Family Transfers . Executive may transfer the Stock Option granted hereunder only under the following terms and conditions:
5.2.1 Such transfer may only be to (a) a trust of which Executive is a grantor, provided that the named beneficiaries of such trust shall include only Executive and/or members of Executive s Family (and such a trust shall be unrestricted as to the identity of the trustee or trustees); (b) a corporation, partnership or limited liability company; provided, that the owners of equity interests in the foregoing shall consist solely of one or a combination of Executive, member(s) of Executive s Family, or one or more trusts described in the foregoing clause (a); or (c) as an outright gift one or more members of Executive s Family.
5.2.2 Executive and the transferee shall execute and acknowledge such assignments or other instruments as the Committee may reasonably request, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Committee, to confirm or memorialize such transfer.
5.2.3 Executive or the transferee shall provide the Committee with the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of the transferee and such other information as the Committee shall request to prepare tax returns and other filings reflecting such transfer as are required by applicable tax laws.
5.2.4 Executive or the transferee shall, at their expense, furnish the Committee with an opinion of counsel in form and substance satisfactory to the Committee to the effect that such transfer, and the issuance of shares of Stock to the transferee upon exercise of the Stock Option transferred, will comply with federal or state securities laws (including, without limitation, any exemption there under pursuant to which the Company has caused such Stock Option or share to be issued).
5.2.5 The transferee shall have executed and acknowledged this Agreement and shall have assumed all obligations and liabilities of Executive hereunder.
Page 3 of 7 Pages
6. Cessation of Employment
6.1 In General. Subject to Sections 6.2 and 7 hereof, if Executive ceases to be employed by the Company or any of Subsidiary or Parent thereof, Executive may, subject to the time limitations of Section 4 hereof, exercise the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof to the extent that Executive was entitled to exercise it under Section 2 hereof on the date of such cessation at any time (a) within one (I) year after such cessation if such cessation results from the Disability of Executive, or (b) otherwise within ninety (90) days after such cessation.
6.2 Termination for Cause . If Executive is terminated as an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary or Parent thereof for Cause, the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof shall terminate immediately. .
7. Death of Executive. If Executive dies while employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary thereof, or during the period described in clause (a) or clause (b) of Section 6.1 hereof as applicable, then, subject to the time limitations of Section 4 hereof, the Stock Option granted under Section 1 hereof shall expire within one (1) year after the date of death; and the executor or administrator of Executive s estate, or the person or persons to whom Executives rights under such Stock Option shall have passed by Will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, shall have the right to exercise such Stock Option to the extent that Executive was entitled to exercise such Stock Option under Section 2 hereof on the date of death.
8. Compliance With Securities and Tax Laws . No shares of Stock shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of the Stock Option hereunder except in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities and tax laws and regulations and in compliance with rules of stock exchanges on which the Stock may be listed. In furtherance of the foregoing and not in order to limit the generality of the foregoing in any way:
8.1 Representation. The Company, as a condition to the issuance of such shares, may require the person exercising such Stock Option to represent and warrant at the time of such exercise that any shares of Stock acquired upon exercise are being acquired only fur investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required under any applicable law, regulation or rule of any governmental agency.
8.2 Notice of Sale. The person acquiring such shares shall give the Company notice of any sale or other disposition of any such shares not less than ten (10) days after such sale or other disposition.
8.3 Withholding . Executive acknowledges and agrees that the Company, in order to fulfill its withholding obligations under any federal, state or local tax law upon exercise of the Stock Option, may (a) withhold such sums from other compensation due Executive, (b) require Executive to pay to the Company such amounts as a condition to the delivery of shares pursuant to
Page 4 of 7 Pages
such exercise, or ( c) sell shares that would otherwise be delivered to Executive upon exercise of the Stock Option in order to raise cash in the necessary amount.
9. Miscellaneous
9.1 Complete Agreement. This Agreement, and any appendices, schedules, exhibits or documents referred to herein or executed contemporaneously herewith, constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior written, and all prior and contemporaneous oral, agreements, representations, warranties, statements, promises and understandings with respect to the subject matter hereof, whether express or implied. All schedules, appendices and exhibits attached hereto are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if fully set forth herein.
9.2 Payments Subject to Creditors. Payments to Executive hereunder shall be made from assets which shall continue, for all purposes, to, be a part of the general assets of the Company; and no person, other than the Company, shall have, by virtue of the provisions of the Plan or the grant of the Stock Option hereunder, any interest in such assets. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company under the provisions hereof, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company.
9.3 No Trust or Contract of Employment. It is expressly understood by the parties hereto that this Agreement and the Plan relate exclusively to additional compensation for Executives services, and are not intended to be an employment contract. Nothing contained in this Agreement or the Plan, and no action taken pursuant to their provisions by either party hereto shall create, or be construed to create, (a) a trust of any kind, or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Executive; or (b) a contract of employment for any term of years, or a right of Executive to continue in the employ of the Company in any capacity.
9.4 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and its succeSSOI5 and assigns, and Executive and Executives successors, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators and beneficiaries. Nothing in this Section 9.4 shall be deemed to modify or waive in any manner whatsoever such prohibitions on transfer or assignment of Executives rights hereunder as are contained elsewhere in this Agreement.
9.5 Amendment. Except as provided herein, this Agreement may not be amended, altered, modified or terminated except by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto, or their respective successors or assigns.
9.6 Notice. Whenever this Agreement or the Plan requires that notice be given by or to the Company or Executive, such notice shall be given to the Company at the address first set forth above (or to such other address as the Company may communicate to Executive under this Section 9.6) and to Executive at such address as is set forth on the books and records of the Company for the mailing of any Form W-2 with respect to Executive as follows: (a) by personal
Page 5 of 7 Pages
delivery, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given on the date of delivery; (b) by certified United States mail, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given two (2) days after deposit of such notice with the United States Postal Service; or (c) by DHL, Federal Express, United Parcel Service, or similar internationally-recognized overnight delivery service, in which case notice shall be deemed to have been given one (I) day after deposit of such notice or instrument with such service
9.7 Governing Law . Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, regardless of the choice of law provisions of California or any other jurisdiction and regardless of where the parties hereto may now or hereafter be formed, do business, or reside. Any and all disputes between the parties which may arise pursuant to this Agreement will be heard and determined before an appropriate federal or state court located in Los Angeles, California. The parties hereto ackn0Yledge that such court has the jurisdiction to interpret and enforce the provisions of this Agreement and the parties waive any and all objections that they may have as to personal jurisdiction or venue in any of the above courts.
9.8 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience, and in no way define, limit, or interpret the scope of this Agreement or of any particular section hereof.
9.9 Waivers Strictly Construed. With regard to any power, remedy or right provided herein or otherwise available to any party hereunder, (a) no waiver or extension of time shall be effective unless expressly contained in a writing signed by the waiving party, and (b) no alteration, modification or impairment shall be implied by reason of any previous waiver, extension of time, delay or omission in exercise, or by any other indulgence.
9.10 Severability. The validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected even if one or more of the provisions of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect.
9.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Page 6 of 7 Pages
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first set forth
above.
Company | Executive | |||||||
|
||||||||
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC., | ||||||||
a Nevada corporation | ||||||||
|
||||||||
By
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
Name:
|
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|
||||||||
Title:
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
By
|
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|
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|
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Name:
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Title:
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Page 7 of 7 Pages
SPOUSAL CONSENT
I certify that:
1. I am the spouse of who signed the foregoing Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated as of . 20- ( the Agreement) by and between as the Executive thereunder and Save The World Air, Inc. as the Company thereunder.
2. I have read and approve the provisions of the Agreement, including, but not limited to, those relating to the exercise, transfer and disposition of the Stock Option described therein.
3. I agree to be bound by and accept those provisions of that Agreement in lieu of all other interests I may have in the Stock Options thereby granted, whether that interest may be community property or otherwise.
4. Executive shall have full power of management of Executive . s interests in the Stock Options, including any portion of those interests that may be community property, and Executive has the full right, without my further approval, to exercise Executives rights with respect to such Stock Options, to execute any amendments to the Agreement, and to exercise and otherwise deal in any manner with such Stock Options, including any portion of such interests that may be community property.
Date:
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
|
||||||||
|
Name of spouse: | |||||||
|
APPENDIX A
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
1. Agreement means the Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated 20- by and between Save The Wodd Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation, as the Company thereunder, and , an individual, as the Executive thereunder.
2. | Board is as defined in Recital A of the Agreement. | |||
3 . | Cause is as defined in the Plan. | |||
4. | Committee is as defined in the Plan. | |||
5. | Company means Save The World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation. | |||
6. | Corporate Transaction is as defined in the Plan. | |||
7. | Disability is as defined in the Plan. | |||
8. | Effective Date of a Corporate Transaction is as defined in the Plan. | |||
9. | Executive means , an individual. | |||
10. | Exercise Price is as defined in Section 1 of the Agreement. | |||
11. | Family is as defined in the Plan. | |||
12. | Grant Date is as set forth in the first paragraph of the Agreement. | |||
13. | Non-Qualified Stock Option is as defined in the Plan. | |||
14. | Parent is as defined in the Plan. | |||
15. | Plan is as defined in Recital A of the Agreement. | |||
16. | Stock is as defined in the Plan. | |||
17. | Stock Option is as defined in the Plan. | |||
18. | Subsidiary is as defined in the Plan. | |||
19. | Will is as defined in the Plan. |
(1)
Exhibit 10.20
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement (Agreement), is made effective and entered into as of April 1,2003 by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), and Adrian Menzell (Consultant).
RECITALS
A. The Company has developed proprietary technologies for reducing harmful emissions from fuel combustion engines and improving fuel efficiency, among other benefits. The development of these proprietary technologies and enhancements to them, as well as the anticipated manufacturing, distribution and sale of products derived from them, are sometimes referred to below as the Companys Business. The Companys current products are known as the ZEFS device, as described in the Companys patent applications which are pending in various countries (the ZEFS Product). The Company is currently engaged in research and development for next-generation products and enhancements for use with diesel engines (Diesel Product), multiport or multipoint electronic fuel injection (EFI Product), each of which may consist of a device that is attached to an engine or to a component that is attached to the engine or a technology that is incorporated into an engine or a component attached to an engine. The ZEFS Products, Diesel Products and EFI Products are sometimes referred to collectively in this Agreement as the Products.
B. The parties hereto anticipate that the Products will be based on the ZEFS Product or new technologies developed pursuant to this Agreement and certain related consulting agreements being entered into between the Company and certain others who are part of the Companys R&D team.
C. The Company desires to engage the services of Consultant to assist the Company in research and development and to provide other services and assistance to the Company in matters relating to the Companys business, as they may arise from time to time, upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
D. Consultant desires to provide services to the Company upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Consultant hereby mutually agree as follows:
Section I. Scope of Services to Be Provided. Consultant shall provide to the Company, on an as needed basis, assistance, advice and support relating to the Companys business, including project management and supporting the project lead and development team, as the Company may request from time to time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Consultant shall:
(a) R&D. Consultant shall undertake and perform the tasks outlined on Annex A hereto and such additional or other responsibilities as may be reasonably assigned to Consultant from time to time by the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, or Director of Research and Development.
(b) Reports. Consultant shall assist in the preparation of regular monthly reports to the Company on the efforts expended and undertaken on each project assigned to or undertaken by Consultant. Consultant shall maintain and make available to the Company upon request complete records for purchases, products, prices, analyses, testing and test results, contacts, drawings and such other matters as the Company may request from time to time.
(c) Procedures for Maintaining Proprietary Information. Consultant shall keep and maintain such procedures as may be customary and appropriate and as may be specified by the Company to protect, maintain and keep confidential any proprietary or confidential information of the Company, including without limitation all know how and information that may constitute a trade secret or otherwise confer strategic or competitive advantages to the Company, by use of passwords, locked cabinets, identification of such information and materials as Confidential and other limits on access as may be customary or appropriate or set forth in Company policies.
(d) Travel. The Company may require Consultant to travel at Company expense to its U.S. offices and facilities at least twice per year and internationally from time to time as may be reasonably required to fulfill Consultants assigned duties and responsibilities, provided that each such trip shall not exceed two weeks without Consultants consent.
Section 2. Non-Disclosure Obligations. Concurrently with the parties execution of this Agreement, Consultant shall execute and deliver to the Company the Confidentiality Agreement attached hereto as Annex B (the Confidentiality Agreement), the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 3. Consultants Representations and Covenants. Consultant represents, warrants and covenants to the Company that:
(a) Consultant shall devote such time, energy, interest, ability, and skill as may be fairly and reasonably necessary to provide to the Company the services described in Section 1 above;
(b) The Company may require Consultant to travel to its U.S. offices and facilities at the Companys expense at least twice per year and internationally from time to time as may be reasonably required to fulfill Consultants assigned duties and responsibilities, provided that each such trip shall not exceed two weeks without Consultants consent.
(c) Consultant shall not, during the term of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, promote, participate, or engage in any business activity that would materially interfere with the performance of Consultants duties under this Agreement or which is competitive with the Companys or any Company Affiliates business, including, without limitation, any involvement as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner, joint venturer, consultant, advisor, individual proprietor, lender, or agent of any business, without the prior written consent of the Company. The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by
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contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor, or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company.
(d) During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one year after the termination of this Agreement, Consultant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any customers of the Company for purposes of promoting or selling products or services which are competitive with those of the Company, nor shall Consultant solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any employees, agents, or other independent contractors of the Company to cease their relationship with the Company.
(e) Consultant does not have any agreements with or commitments to any other person or entity which conflict with any of Consultants obligations to the Company arising under this Agreement.
(f) Consultant shall maintain any and all licenses and permits as may be required for Consultant to provide the consulting services contemplated hereby. In the event Consultant shall utilize the services or shall acquire any products in order to render the consulting services contemplated hereby, Consultant shall be solely responsible for the payment for such services and products, except to the extent reimbursable by the Company in accordance with Section 7 below. Consultant shall be solely responsible for any and all income and other taxes that may be due to any state, local or federal governmental authorities in respect of the compensation to Consultant pursuant to this Agreement. Consultant acknowledges that the Company shall not make any withholdings from payments to Consultant hereunder.
(g) Except upon the express written consent of the Company, Consultant shall have no authority, and shall not represent, suggest or imply that Consultant has the authority, express or implied: (1) to bind the Company to any agreements or arrangements, written or oral; (2) to make an offer or accept an offer on behalf of the Company; or (3) to make representations, warranties, guaranties, commitments or covenants on behalf of Company.
Section 4. Ownership
(a) The compensation payments set forth herein shall be full and complete compensation both for all obligations assumed by Consultant hereunder and for any and all Creations (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) assigned under this Agreement.
(b) The Company shall retain the exclusive right to use or distribute, at its sole discretion, any and all Creations. Consultant shall make no claim on any consideration received by the Company for the sale, lease or use of the Creations.
(c) The Company shall include Consultants profile on its Company website with other members of the R&D team and may include such information as it deems appropriate in the Companys Product and marketing materials.
Section 5. Term. This Agreement shall terminate on March 31,2005, unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 5. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the death of Consultant, or the mental or physical incapacity of Consultant for a period of 60 consecutive days. Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement upon a
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material breach of this Agreement by the other party; and the Company may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of the Confidentiality Agreement by Consultant.
Section 6. Compensation. Consultants compensation for his consulting services hereunder shall be as set forth on Annex C hereto.
Section 7. Reimbursement of Business Expenses. To the extent Consultant is authorized by the Company to order equipment and supplies or make other expenditures to carry out Consultants duties hereunder, the Company shall reimburse Consultant for the actual costs thereof, subject to receipt of such documentation and other information as the Company may reasonably request or require in accordance with its policies, and subject further to any limitations on the amount that Consultant may be authorized to incur in ordering such equipment and supplies or making other expenditures on the Companys behalf. Reimbursement for each qualifying expense shall be made on the last day of the calendar month following the month in which a receipt for payment by Consultant of such expense item and any and all other documentation which the Company may reasonably require regarding the expense item was submitted to. Company.
Section 8. Independent Contractor. Consultant shall be retained by the Company only for the purposes and to the extent set forth in this Agreement, and his relation to the Company, during the term of this Agreement, shall be that of an independent contractor. Consultant shall not be considered as having an employee status.
Section 9. Injunctive Relief Remedies at law shall be deemed to be inadequate for any breach of any of the covenants of this Agreement, and the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other remedies it may have in the event of such breach.
Section 10. Indemnification. If Consultant becomes a defendant in, or is threatened to be made a party to, a Claim by reason of (or arising in part out of) an Identifiable Event, the Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Consultant against any and all Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest, assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement) of any Claim, subject to any limitations set forth herein below. For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) Claim shall mean any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding against Consultant, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other.
(b) Expenses shall mean attorneys fees and all other costs, expenses and obligations paid or incurred by Consultant arising from defense of a Claim.
(c) Identifiable Event shall mean any act or omission of Consultant in carrying out Consultants duties under this Agreement that is (i) other than a criminal act and (ii) within the scope of Consultants services to the Company under this Agreement, including without limitation Claims alleging facts based on theories of negligence; violation of securities laws in connection with the offer and sale of the Companys securities; that the Consultant is or was an agent, employee or fiduciary of the Company; or that Consultant is or was serving at the request
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of the Company as a director, officer, employee, trustee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, or relating to anything done or not done by the Consultant in any such capacity.
Section 11. Amendments; Consents. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination, or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure there from, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and the Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
Section 12. Notices. Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records. The Company or Consultant may change their address only by notice given to the other in the manner set forth herein.
Section 13. Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, and the counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one original. Executed copies of this Agreement and any amendments or modifications thereto may be delivered by facsimile transmission in lieu of an original.
Section 14. Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and the Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned, delegated or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of the Company.
Section 15. Integration; Construction. This Agreement (together with the appendices thereof) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
Section 16. Survival. The rights and obligations provided in Section 3(c), Section 4, Section 9, Section 10, Section 14, Section 20 and paragraph (c) of Annex C hereto shall survive termination of this Agreement.
Section 17. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
Section 18.
Severability of Provisions.
Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be
inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only,
inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that
jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of those provisions in any other
jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
Section 19. Headings. Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
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Section 20. Attorneys Fees. In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
Section 21. Waiver; Rights and Remedies. Neither Consultants nor the Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent, or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By | /s/ A. MENZELL | ||
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Name: | Adrian Menzell | ||
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Name: | Eugene E. Eichler | ||
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Title: | Chief Operating Officer | ||
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ANNEX A
CONSUL TANTS DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
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| The design, development of new configurations and testing of all units. | |||
| All mechanical repairs that need to be performed to have the vehicles running correctly and diagnose and rectify problems before and during testing. | |||
| Assisting with the ordering, organizing and purchase of products and plant and equipment, etc. | |||
| Decision making in relation to such issues as leasing of workshops and insurance needs, etc. | |||
| Assist in preparatory reports to the Company in relation to the ZEFS devices. | |||
| Development of new ways of dealing with the issue of multi-port fuel injection along with Pat Baker. | |||
| Control the ordering, organizing and purchase of products and plant and equipment relating to the development and supply of the devices. | |||
| Show and explain the basic principles of the operation and functions of an engine e.g. multi-point fuel injection and engine management systems and all associated items. | |||
| Look at all new possible sites and to determine the conditions of vehicles and fitting stations, talk to transport authorities and to talk and set up standards with other engineering and technical personnel. | |||
| Look at all working relations and access the progress and development of all new and upcoming devices including the assessment of all the multi-fuel injection systems. |
ANNEX B
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
This Confidentiality Agreement (Agreement) dated as of April 1, 2003, is entered into by and between the individual whose name appears on the signature page of the related Consulting Agreement (Consultant), on the one hand, and Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), on the other, with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. | This Agreement is being entered into pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement of even date herewith, between the Company and Consultant (Consulting Agreement). | |||
B. | The Company has retained the services of Consultant to provide Policies and Procedures and other services as called upon from time to time. | |||
C. | The Company desires to protect various proprietary and confidential information that it uses in its business. |
Therefore, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
1. Definition of Confidential Information .
(a) For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Confidential Information shall mean information, material and trade secrets (i) proprietary to the Company or to any Affiliate (as defined below) of the Company or (ii) designated as confidential by the Company, whether or not owned or developed by the Company, which Consultant may obtain knowledge of or access to, through or as a result of, Consultants relationship with the Company or with any Affiliate of the Company.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Confidential Information shall include, but is not limited to, the following types of information and other information of a similar nature (whether or not reduced to writing or still in development):
(i) The Technology, which means:
(1) | Any and all Creations as defined below; and | |||
(2) | any and all enhancements thereto. |
(ii) Economic and financial analyses, marketing techniques and materials, marketing and development plans, customer names and other information related to customers, price lists, pricing policies, financial information and Consultant files.
(iii) Information constituting a trade secret as defined in California Civil Code Section 3426.1.
Save the World Air, Inc.
(iv) Any information described above which Company obtains from another party and which Company treats as proprietary or designates as Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company.
(c) The term Creations shall mean any and all discoveries, ideas, inventions, concepts, software in various states of development, designs, drawings, specifications, techniques, models, data, source code, object code, documentation, diagrams, flow charts, research, developments, processes, procedures, know-how, any enhancements to the foregoing and Consultants files that may be conceived or developed by Consultant, either alone or with others, during the term of this Agreement, whether or not conceived or developed during Consultants working hours, that relate to the Products or the Companys Business (each as defined in the Consulting Agreement) or to the Companys actual or demonstrably anticipated research and development, or that result from any services rendered by Consultant for the Company.
(d) The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company, if any.
(e) INFORMATION PUBLICLY KNOWN THAT IS GENERALLY EMPLOYED BY THE TRADE AT OR AFTER THE TIME CONSULTANT FIRST LEARNS OF SUCH INFORMATION, OR GENERIC INFORMATION OR KNOWLEDGE WHICH CONSULTANT WOULD HAVE LEARNED IN THE COURSE OF SIMILAR SERVICES OR EMPLOYMENT ELSEWHERE IN THE TRADE, SHALL NOT BE DEEMED PART OF THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
(f) Any capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings, if any, ascribed to them in the Consulting Agreement.
2. Confidential Treatment . Consultant hereby agrees, during the term of his consulting arrangement with Company and at all times thereafter, to hold in confidence and not to directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish, disclose or transfer any of the Confidential Information to any person or entity, or utilize any of the Confidential Information for any purpose, except in the course of Consultants services for Company, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company. Consultant agrees that, as between Consultant and Company, Company owns all of the Confidential Information, and Consultant hereby agrees to regard and preserve as confidential all Confidential Information. Consultant hereby agrees not to take, retain or copy, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company, any or all of the Confidential Information. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term hereof and after termination of Consultants employment with the Company, Consultant shall not use, build, reverse-engineer, decompile, modify for use or disassemble any of the Technology.
3. Ownership . The Technology including without limitations any and all Creations shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, Consultant shall: (i) assign, without charge to the Company, all his rights, title, and interests in any of the Creations to the Company; (ii) execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and
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Save the World Air, Inc.
all instruments necessary to confirm the Companys complete ownership of the Creations; and (iii) perform all other reasonable acts which may be necessary to perfect and to protect the Companys ownership rights in the Creations. Consultant hereby assigns to the Company all of his right, title and inters in and to the Creations. Consultant shall disclose promptly and only to the Company, and shall make an adequate record of, any and all Creations conceived or developed by Consultant (either alone or jointly with others) during the term of this Agreement and within one year thereafter, whether or not the property of the Company.
4. Return of Materials and Copies . All notes, data, reference materials, sketches, drawings, memoranda, documentation and records in any way incorporating or reflecting any of the Confidential Information and all proprietary rights therein, including copyrights, shall belong exclusively to Company, and Consultant hereby agrees to turn over promptly all copies of such materials in Consultants control to Company upon Companys request or upon termination of Consultants employment by Company.
5. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation . During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not assist, become employed by or engage in any consulting or other services for any person or entity that is engaged in any business or other activity in competition with the Company, nor solicit or entice any of the Companys employees to do any of the foregoing. During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not set up or take preliminary steps to set up or engage in any business enterprise that would be in competition with the Company and Consultant shall disclose to the Company, any and all competitive plans that Consultant may have, without regard to Consultants intent to act or not act on such plans.
6. Fiduciary Obligations . Nothing in this Agreement is intended to limit Consultants obligations to Company in any capacity, and Consultant shall be bound by all fiduciary and other obligations to Company which may arise by reason of Consultants employment, capacity or other duties to the Company.
7. Injunctive Relief . Due to the unique nature of the Confidential Information, Consultant understands and hereby agrees that Company will suffer irreparable harm in the event that Consultant fails to comply with any of Consultants obligations under Section 2 or 3 above and that monetary damages will be inadequate to compensate Company for such breach. Accordingly, Consultant hereby agrees that Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies available to it at law or in equity, to injunctive relief to enforce the terms of Sections 2 and 3 above.
8. Amendments; Consents . No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
9. Notice . Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing and will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and with return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records.
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Save the World Air, Inc.
10. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be but one and the same instrument.
11. Binding Effect; Assignment . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of Company.
12. Integration; Construction . This Agreement (together with the Consulting Agreement) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
13. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
14. Severability of Provisions . Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
15. Headings . Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
16. Attorneys Fees . In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
17. Waiver; Rights and Remedies . Neither Consultants nor Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
(Signature page follows)
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Save the World Air, Inc.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Eugene E. Eichler
Its Chief Financial Officer |
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By | /s/ ADRIAN MENZELL | ||
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Name Adrian Menzell | |||
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Address: |
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ANNEX C
CONSULTANTS COMPENSATION
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Pursuant to Section 6 of the Agreement to which this Annex is attached, and into which the provisions of this Annex are incorporated, and subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, the Company shall pay and deliver to Consultant the following:
(a) Consulting Fees. The Company shall pay Consultant compensation equal to AU$7,000 per month, payable semi-monthly in accordance with the Companys usual payroll practices. Such consulting fees shall be payable to Consultant by no later than the twenty-fifth (25th) day of each calendar month, provided the Company shall have received from Consultant (i) a reasonably detailed accounting of consulting services rendered by Consultant during the immediately preceding month by no later than the fifth day of the calendar month, together with (ii) any supporting documentation for such accounting as the Company may reasonably request from Consultant by no later than five Business Days following the date of such request. The term Business Day as used herein shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks in Los Angeles, California are authorized or required to be closed.
(b)
Equity Incentives.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the
Company shall grant and/or issue to Consultant Common stock awards for an aggregate of
200,000 shares of Company common stock, as follows:
Type of shares:
Common Stock.
Number of shares:
Grant 1:
100,000
Grant 2:
100,000
Award vesting:
Grant 1:
On the first anniversary of this Agreement.
Grant 2:
On the second anniversary of this Agreement.
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Other: | Upon vesting of Grant 1 or Grant 2, the Company shall promptly deliver stock certificates to Consultant evidencing the number of shares having then vested. Consultant must be engaged or employed by the Company at the time of the award; provided that the award shall vest automatically if Consultant is terminated without cause prior to expiration of the term of the Agreement. The Company shall provide Consultant with a separate ''Notice of Stock Grant. |
(c). Other Incentives. The Company shall pay and/or provide to Consultant the following: |
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A royalty of {US$0.25 per unit or ZEFS device sold by the Company
(after allowance for any returns and return reserves). The royalty
shall be payable 30 days after the close of each quarter in arrears.
Royalties shall be payable 30 days after the close of each quarter in arrears. |
Consulting Agreement A Menzell v7
Exhibit 10.21
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement (Agreement) is made effective and entered into as of April 1, 2003, by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), and Pat Baker (Consultant), with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. The Company has developed proprietary technologies for reducing harmful emissions from fuel combustion engines and improving fuel efficiency, among other benefits. The development of these proprietary technologies and enhancements to them, as well as the anticipated manufacturing, distribution and sale of products derived from them, are sometimes referred to below as the Companys Business. The Companys current products are known as the ZEFS device, as described in the Companys patent applications which are pending in various countries (the ZEFS Product). The Company is currently engaged in research and development for next-generation products and enhancements for use with diesel engines (Diesel Product), multiport or multipoint electronic fuel injection (EFI Product), each of which may consist of a device that is attached to an engine or to a component that is attached to the engine or a technology that is incorporated into an engine or a component attached to an engine. The ZEFS Products, Diesel Products and EFI Products are sometimes referred to collectively in this Agreement as the Products.
B. The parties hereto anticipate that the Products will be based on the ZEFS Product or new technologies developed pursuant to this Agreement and certain related consulting agreements being entered into between the Company and certain others who are part of the Companys R&D team.
C. The Company desires to engage the services of Consultant to assist the Company in research and development and to provide other services and assistance to the Company in matters relating to the Companys business, as they may arise from time to time, upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
D. Consultant desires to provide services to the Company upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Consultant hereby mutually agree as follows:
Section 1. Scope of Services to Be Provided. Consultant shall provide to the Company, on an as needed basis, assistance, advice and support relating to the Companys business, including technical support of the project lead and development team, as the Company may request from time to time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Consultant shall:
(a) R&D. Consultant shall undertake and perform the tasks outlined on Annex A hereto and such additional or other responsibilities as may be reasonably assigned to Consultant from time to time by the Companys Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Consultants project supervisors or Director of R&D.
(b) Reports. Consultant shall assist in the preparation of regular monthly reports to the Company or Consultants project supervisor on the efforts expended and undertaken on each project assigned to or undertaken by Consultant. Consultant shall maintain and make available to the Company upon request complete records for purchases, products, prices, analyses, testing and test results, contacts, drawings and such other matters as the Company may request from time to time.
(c) Procedures for Maintaining Proprietary Information. Consultant shall keep and maintain such procedures as may be customary and appropriate and as may be specified by the Company to protect, maintain and keep confidential any proprietary or confidential information of the Company, including without limitation all know how and information that may constitute a trade secret or otherwise confer strategic or competitive advantages to the Company, by use of passwords, locked cabinets, identification of such information and materials as Confidential and other limits on access as may be customary or appropriate or set forth in Company policies.
Section 2. Non-Disclosure Obligations. Concurrently with the parties execution of this Agreement, Consultant shall execute and deliver to the Company the Confidentiality Agreement attached hereto as Annex B (the Confidentiality Agreement), the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 3. Consultants Representations and Covenants. Consultant represents, warrants and covenants to the Company that:
(a) Consultant shall devote such time, energy, interest, ability, and skill as may be fairly and reasonably necessary to provide to the Company the services described in Section 1 above.
(b) The Company may require Consultant to travel to its U.S. offices and facilities at the Companys expense at least twice per year and internationally from time to time as may be reasonably required to fulfill Consultants assigned duties and responsibilities, provided that each such trip shall not exceed two weeks without Consultants consent.
(c) Consultant shall not, during the term of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, promote, participate, or engage in any business activity that would materially interfere with the performance of Consultants duties under this Agreement or which is competitive with the Companys or any Company Affiliates business, including, without limitation, any involvement as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner, joint venturer, consultant, advisor, individual proprietor, lender, or agent of any business, without the prior written consent of the Company. The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor, or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company.
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(d) During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one year after the termination of this Agreement, Consultant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any customers of the Company for purposes of promoting or selling products or services which are competitive with those of the Company, nor shall Consultant solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any employees, agents, or other independent contractors of the Company to cease their relationship with the Company.
(e) Consultant does not have any agreements with or commitments to any other person or entity which conflict with any of Consultants obligations to the Company arising under this Agreement.
(f) Consultant shall maintain any and all licenses and permits as may be required for Consultant to provide the consulting services contemplated hereby. In the event Consultant shall utilize the services or shall acquire any products in order to render the consulting services contemplated hereby, Consultant shall be solely responsible for the payment for such services and products, except to the extent reimbursable by the Company in accordance with Section 7 below. Consultant shall be solely responsible for any and all income and other taxes that may be due to any state, local or federal governmental authorities in respect of the compensation to Consultant pursuant to this Agreement. Consultant acknowledges that the Company shall not make any withholdings from payments to Consultant hereunder.
(g) Except upon. the express written consent of the Company, Consultant shall have no authority, and shall not represent, suggest or imply that Consultant has the authority, express or implied: (1) to bind the Company to any agreements or arrangements, written or oral; (2) to make an offer or accept an offer on behalf of the Company; or (3) to make representations, warranties, guaranties, commitments or covenants on behalf of Company.
Section 4. Ownership.
(a) The compensation payments set forth herein shall be full and complete compensation both for all obligations assumed by Consultant hereunder and for any and all Creations (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) assigned under this Agreement.
(b) The Company shall retain the exclusive right to use or distribute, at its sole discretion, any and all Creations. Consultant shall make no claim on any consideration received by the Company for the sale, lease or use of the Creations.
(c) The Company shall include Consultants profile on its Company website with other members of the R&D team and may include such information as it deems appropriate in the Companys Product and marketing materials.
Section 5. Term. This Agreement shall terminate on March 31,2005, unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 5. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the death of Consultant, or the mental or physical incapacity of Consultant for a period of 60 consecutive days. Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of this Agreement by the other party; and the Company may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of the Confidentiality Agreement by Consultant.
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Section 6. Compensation. Consultants compensation for his consulting services hereunder shall be as set forth on Annex C hereto.
Section 7. Reimbursement of Business Expenses. To the extent Consultant is authorized by the Company to order equipment and supplies or make other expenditures to carry out Consultants duties hereunder, the Company shall reimburse Consultant for the actual costs thereof, subject to receipt of such documentation and other information as the Company may reasonably request or require in accordance with its policies, and subject further to any limitations on the amount that Consultant may be authorized to incur in ordering such equipment and supplies or making other expenditures on the Companys behalf. Reimbursement for each qualifying expense shall be made on the last day of the calendar month following the month in which a receipt for payment by Consultant of such expense item and any and all other documentation which the Company may reasonably require regarding the expense item was submitted to Company.
Section 8. Independent Contractor. Consultant shall be retained by the Company only for the purposes and to the extent set forth in this Agreement, and his relation to the Company, during the term of this Agreement, shall be that of an independent contractor. Consultant shall not be considered as having an employee status.
Section 9. Injunctive Relief. Remedies at law shall be deemed to be inadequate for any breach of any of the covenants of this Agreement, and the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other remedies it may have in the event of such breach.
Section 10. Indemnification. If Consultant becomes a defendant in, or is threatened to be made a party to, a Claim by reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event, the Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Consultant against any and all Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest, assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement) of any Claim, subject to any limitations set forth herein below. For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) Claim shall mean any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding against Consultant, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other.
(b) Expenses shall mean attorneys fees and all other costs, expenses and obligations paid or incurred by Consultant arising from defense of a Claim.
(c) Indemnifiable Event shall mean any act or omission of Consultant in carrying out Consultants duties under this Agreement that is (i) other than a criminal act and (ii) within the scope of Consultants services to the Company under this Agreement, including without limitation Claims alleging facts based on theories of negligence; violation of securities laws in connection with the offer and sale of the Companys securities; that the Consultant is or was an agent, employee or fiduciary of the Company; or that Consultant is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, trustee, agent or fiduciary of another
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corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, or relating to anything done or not done by the Consultant in any such capacity.
Section 11. Amendments; Consents. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination, or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and the Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
Section 12. Notices. Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records. The Company or Consultant may change their address only by notice given to the other in the manner set forth herein.
Section 13. Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, and the counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one original. Executed copies of this Agreement and any amendments or modifications thereto may be delivered by facsimile transmission in lieu of an original.
Section 14. Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and the Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned, delegated or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of the Company.
Section 15. Integration; Construction. This Agreement (together with the appendices thereof) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
Section 16. Survival. The rights and obligations provided in Section 3(c), Section 4, Section 9, Section 10, Section 14, Section 20 and paragraph (c) of Annex C hereto shall survive termination of this Agreement.
Section 17. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
Section 18. Severability of Provisions. Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
Section 19. Headings. Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
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Section 20. Attorneys Fees. In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
Section 21. Waiver; Rights and Remedies. Neither Consultants nor the Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent, or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By: | /s/ PATRICK DENNIS BAKER | ||
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Name: | Patrick Dennis Baker | ||
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By: | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Name: | Eugene E. Eichler | ||
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Title: | Chief Operating Officer | ||
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ANNEX A
Consultants Duties and Responsibilities
The design, development of new configuration and testing of all units.
Assist in preparatory to reports to the Company in relation to the ZEFS devices.
Development of new ways of dealing with the issue of multi-port fuel injection.
ANNEX B
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
This Confidentiality Agreement (Agreement) dated as of April 1, 2003, is entered into by and between the individual whose name appears on the signature page of the related Consulting Agreement (Consultant), on the one hand, and Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), on the other, with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. | This Agreement is being entered into pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement of even date herewith, between the Company and Consultant (Consulting Agreement). | |||
B. | The Company has retained the services of Consultant to provide Policies and Procedures and other services as called upon from time to time. | |||
C. | The Company desires to protect various proprietary and confidential information that it uses in its business. |
Therefore, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
1. Definition of Confidential Information .
(a) For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Confidential Information shall mean information, material and trade secrets (i) proprietary to the Company or to any Affiliate (as defined below) of the Company or (ii) designated as confidential by the Company, whether or not owned or developed by the Company, which Consultant may obtain knowledge of or access to, through or as a result of, Consultants relationship with the Company or with any Affiliate of the Company.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Confidential Information shall include, but is not limited to, the following types of information and other information of a similar nature (whether or not reduced to writing or still in development):
(i) The Technology, which means:
(1) | Any and all Creations as defined below; and | |||
(2) | any and all enhancements thereto. |
(ii) Economic and financial analyses, marketing techniques and materials, marketing and development plans, customer names and other information related to customers, price lists, pricing policies, financial information and Consultant files.
(iii) Information constituting a trade secret as defined in California Civil Code Section 3426.1.
Save the World Air, Inc.
(iv) Any information described above which Company obtains from another party and which Company treats as proprietary or designates as Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company.
(c) The term Creations shall mean any and all discoveries, ideas, inventions, concepts, software in various states of development, designs, drawings, specifications, techniques, models, data, source code, object code, documentation, diagrams, flow charts, research, developments, processes, procedures, know-how, any enhancements to the foregoing and Consultants files that may be conceived or developed by Consultant, either alone or with others, during the term of this Agreement, whether or not conceived or developed during Consultants working hours, that relate to the Products or the Companys Business (each as defined in the Consulting Agreement) or to the Companys actual or demonstrably anticipated research and development, or that result from any services rendered by Consultant for the Company.
(d) The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company, if any.
(e) INFORMATION PUBLICLY KNOWN THAT IS GENERALLY EMPLOYED BY THE TRADE AT OR AFTER THE TIME CONSULTANT FIRST LEARNS OF SUCH INFORMATION, OR GENERIC INFORMATION OR KNOWLEDGE WHICH CONSULTANT WOULD HAVE LEARNED IN THE COURSE OF SIMILAR SERVICES OR EMPLOYMENT ELSEWHERE IN THE TRADE, SHALL NOT BE DEEMED PART OF THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
(f) Any capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings, if any, ascribed to them in the Consulting Agreement.
2. Confidential Treatment . Consultant hereby agrees, during the term of his consulting arrangement with Company and at all times thereafter, to hold in confidence and not to directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish, disclose or transfer any of the Confidential Information to any person or entity, or utilize any of the Confidential Information for any purpose, except in the course of Consultants services for Company, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company. Consultant agrees that, as between Consultant and Company, Company owns all of the Confidential Information, and Consultant hereby agrees to regard and preserve as confidential all Confidential Information. Consultant hereby agrees not to take, retain or copy, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company, any or all of the Confidential Information. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term hereof and after termination of Consultants employment with the Company, Consultant shall not use, build, reverse-engineer, decompile, modify for use or disassemble any of the Technology.
3. Ownership . The Technology including without limitations any and all Creations shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, Consultant shall: (i) assign, without charge to the Company, all his rights, title, and interests in any of the Creations to the Company; (ii) execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and
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all instruments necessary to confirm the Companys complete ownership of the Creations; and (iii) perform all other reasonable acts which may be necessary to perfect and to protect the Companys ownership rights in the Creations. Consultant hereby assigns to the Company all of his right, title and inters in and to the Creations. Consultant shall disclose promptly and only to the Company, and shall make an adequate record of, any and all Creations conceived or developed by Consultant (either alone or jointly with others) during the term of this Agreement and within one year thereafter, whether or not the property of the Company.
4. Return of Materials and Copies . All notes, data, reference materials, sketches, drawings, memoranda, documentation and records in any way incorporating or reflecting any of the Confidential Information and all proprietary rights therein, including copyrights, shall belong exclusively to Company, and Consultant hereby agrees to turn over promptly all copies of such materials in Consultants control to Company upon Companys request or upon termination of Consultants employment by Company.
5. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation . During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not assist, become employed by or engage in any consulting or other services for any person or entity that is engaged in any business or other activity in competition with the Company, nor solicit or entice any of the Companys employees to do any of the foregoing. During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not set up or take preliminary steps to set up or engage in any business enterprise that would be in competition with the Company and Consultant shall disclose to the Company, any and all competitive plans that Consultant may have, without regard to Consultants intent to act or not act on such plans.
6. Fiduciary Obligations . Nothing in this Agreement is intended to limit Consultants obligations to Company in any capacity, and Consultant shall be bound by all fiduciary and other obligations to Company which may arise by reason of Consultants employment, capacity or other duties to the Company.
7. Injunctive Relief . Due to the unique nature of the Confidential Information, Consultant understands and hereby agrees that Company will suffer irreparable harm in the event that Consultant fails to comply with any of Consultants obligations under Section 2 or 3 above and that monetary damages will be inadequate to compensate Company for such breach. Accordingly, Consultant hereby agrees that Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies available to it at law or in equity, to injunctive relief to enforce the terms of Sections 2 and 3 above.
8. Amendments; Consents . No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
9. Notice . Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing and will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and with return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records.
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10. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be but one and the same instrument.
11. Binding Effect; Assignment . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of Company.
12. Integration; Construction . This Agreement (together with the Consulting Agreement) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
13. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
14. Severability of Provisions . Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
15. Headings . Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
16. Attorneys Fees . In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
17. Waiver; Rights and Remedies . Neither Consultants nor Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
(Signature page follows)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Eugene E. Eichler
Its Chief Operating Officer |
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By | /s/ PATRICK DENNIS BAKER | ||
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Name Patrick Dennis Baker | |||
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Address: |
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ANNEX C
CONSULTANTS COMPENSATION
Pursuant to Section 6 of the Agreement to which this Annex is attached, and into which the provisions of this Annex are incorporated, and subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, the Company shall pay and deliver to Consultant the following:
(a) Consulting Fees. The Company shall pay Consultant compensation equal to AU$5,000 per month, payable semi-monthly in accordance with the Company usual payroll practices. Such consulting fees shall be payable to Consultant by no later than the twenty-fifth (25th) day of each calendar month, provided the Company shall have received from Consultant (i) a reasonably detailed accounting of consulting services rendered by Consultant during the immediately preceding month by no later than the fifth day of the calendar month, together with (ii) any supporting documentation for such accounting as the Company may reasonably request from Consultant by no later than five Business Days following the date of such request. The term Business Day as used herein shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks in Los Angeles, California are authorized or required to be closed.
(b)
Equity Incentives.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the
Company shall grant and/or issue to Consultant Common stock awards for an aggregate of
200,000 shares of Company common stock, as follows:
Type of shares:
Common Stock.
Number of shares:
Grant 1:
100,000
Grant 2:
100,000
(c) Other Incentives. The Company shall pay and/or provide to Consultant the following: the
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A royalty of US$0.05 per unit or ZEFS Product sold by the Company (after allowance for any returns and return reserves). | |
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Royalties shall be payable 30 days after the close of each quarter in arrears. |
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Exhibit 10.22
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement (Agreement), is made effective and entered into as of April 1,2003, by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), and John Kostic (Consultant) with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. The Company has developed proprietary technologies for reducing harmful emissions from fuel combustion engines and improving fuel efficiency, among other benefits. The development of these proprietary technologies and enhancements to them, as well as the anticipated manufacturing, distribution and sale of products derived from them, are sometimes referred to below as the Companys ~~Business. The Companys current products are known as the ZEFS device, as described in the Companys patent applications which are pending in various countries (the ZEFS Product). The Company is currently engaged in research and development for next-generation products and enhancements for use with diesel engines (Diesel Product), multiport or multipoint electronic fuel injection (EFI Product), each of which may consist of a device that is attached to an engine or to a component that is attached to the engine or a technology that is incorporated into an engine or a component attached to an engine. The ZEFS Products, Diesel Products and EFI Products are sometimes referred to collectively in this Agreement as the Products.
B. The parties hereto anticipate that the Products will be based on the ZEFS Product or new technologies developed pursuant to this Agreement and certain related consulting agreements being entered into between the Company and certain others who are part of the Companys R&D team.
C. The Company desires to engage the services of Consultant to assist the Company in research and development and to provide other services and assistance to the Company in matters relating to the Companys business, as they may arise from time to time, upon the terms and conditions contained herein. .
D. Consultant desires to provide services to the Company upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and Consultant hereby mutually agree as
follows:
Section 1. Scope of Services to Be Provided. Consultant shall provide to the Company, on an as needed basis, assistance, advice and support relating to the Companys business, including project management and supporting the project lead and development team, as the Company may request from time to time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Consultant shall:
(a) R&D. Consultant shall undertake and perform the tasks outlined on Annex A hereto and such additional or other responsibilities as may be reasonably assigned to Consultant from time to time by the Companys Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer or Director of R&D.
(b) Reports. Consultant shall provide regular monthly reports to the Company on the efforts expended and undertaken on each project assigned to or undertaken by Consultant. Consultant shall maintain and make available to the Company upon request complete records for purchases, products, prices, analyses, testing and test results, contacts, drawings and such other matters as the Company may request from time to time.
(c) Potential Customers. Consultant shall use its best efforts to actively and diligently identify and provide to the Company potential customers and, when requested by the Company, demonstrate the Companys products for potential customers and others to demonstrate the products operation and capabilities.
(d) Procedures for Maintaining Proprietary Information. Consultant shall keep and maintain such procedures as may be customary and appropriate and as may be specified by the Company to protect, maintain and keep confidential any proprietary or confidential information of the Company, including without limitation all know how and information that may constitute a trade secret or otherwise confer strategic or competitive advantages to the Company, by use of passwords, locked cabinets, identification of such information and materials as Confidential and other limits on access as may be customary or appropriate or set forth in Company policies.
(e) Travel. The Company may require Consultant to travel at Company expense to its U.S. offices and facilities at least twice per year and internationally from time to time as may be reasonably required to fulfill Consultants assigned duties and responsibilities, provided that each such trip shall not exceed two weeks without Consultants consent.
Section 2. Non-Disclosure Obligations. Concurrently with the parties execution of this Agreement, Consultant shall execute and deliver to the Company the Confidentiality Agreement attached hereto as Annex B (the Confidentiality Agreement), the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 3. Consultants Representations and Covenants. Consultant represents, warrants and covenants to the Company that:
(a) Consultant shall devote such time, energy, interest, ability, and skill as may be fairly and reasonably necessary to provide to the Company the services described in Section 1 above.
(b) The Company may require Consultant to travel to its U.S. offices and facilities at the Companys expense at least twice per year and internationally from time to time as may be reasonably required to fulfill Consultants assigned duties and responsibilities, provided that each such trip shall not exceed two weeks without Consultants consent.
(c) Consultant shall not, during the term of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, promote, participate, or engage in any business activity that would materially interfere with the performance of Consultants duties under this Agreement or which is competitive with the Companys or any Company Affiliates business, including, without limitation, any involvement as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner, joint venturer, consultant, advisor, individual proprietor, lender, or agent of any business, without the prior written consent of the Company. The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other
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person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in
control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such person or entity.
Control of,
controlled by
and
under common control with
mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by
contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor, or otherwise. The term Affiliate
includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company.
(d) During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one year after the termination of this Agreement, Consultant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any customers of the Company for purposes of promoting or selling products or services which are competitive with those of the Company, nor shall Consultant solicit, attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any employees, agents, or other independent contractors of the Company to cease their relationship with the Company.
(e) Consultant does not have any agreements with or commitments to any other person or entity which conflict with any of Consultants obligations to the Company arising under this Agreement.
(f) Consultant shall maintain any and all licenses and permits as may be required for Consultant to provide the consulting services contemplated hereby. In the event Consultant shall utilize the services or shall acquire any products in order to render the consulting services contemplated hereby, Consultant shall be solely responsible for the payment for such services and products, except to the extent reimbursable by the Company in accordance with Section 7 below. Consultant shall be solely responsible for any and all income and other taxes that may be due to any state, local or federal governmental authorities in respect of the compensation to Consultant pursuant to this Agreement. Consultant acknowledges that the Company shall not make any withholdings from payments to Consultant hereunder.
(g) Except upon the express written consent of the Company, Consultant shall have no authority, and shall not represent, suggest or imply that Consultant has the authority, express or implied: (1) to bind the Company to any agreements or arrangements, written or oral; (2) to make an offer or accept an offer on behalf of the Company; or (3) to make representations, warranties, guaranties, commitments or covenants on behalf of Company.
Section 4. Ownership.
(a) The compensation payments set forth herein shall be full and complete compensation both for all obligations assumed by Consultant hereunder and for any and all Creations (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) assigned under this Agreement.
(b) The Company shall retain the exclusive right to use or distribute, at its sole discretion, any and all Creations. Consultant shall make no claim on any consideration received by the Company for the sale, lease or use of the Creations.
(c) The Company shall include Consultants profile on its Company website with other members of the R&D team and may include such information as it deems appropriate in the Companys Product and marketing materials.
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Section 5. Term. This Agreement shall terminate on March 31, 2005, unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 5. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the death of Consultant, or the mental or physical incapacity of Consultant for a period of 60 consecutive days. Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of this Agreement by the other party; and the Company may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of the Confidentiality Agreement by Consultant.
Section 6. Compensation. Consultants compensation for his consulting services. hereunder shall be as set forth on Annex C hereto.
Section 7. Reimbursement of Business Expenses. To the extent Consultant is authorized by the Company to order equipment and supplies or make other expenditures to carry out Consultants duties hereunder, the Company shall reimburse Consultant for the actual costs thereof, subject to receipt of such documentation and other information as the Company may reasonably request or require in accordance with its policies, and subject further to any limitations on the amount that Consultant may be authorized to incur in ordering such equipment and supplies or making other expenditures on the Companys behalf. Reimbursement for each qualifying expense shall be made on the last day of the calendar month following the month in which a receipt for payment by Consultant of such expense item and any and all other documentation which the Company may reasonably require regarding the expense item was submitted to Company.
Section 8. Independent Contractor. Consultant shall be retained by the Company only for the purposes and to the extent set forth in this Agreement, and his relation to the Company, during the term of this Agreement, shall be that of an independent contractor. Consultant shall not be considered as having an employee status.
Section 9. Injunctive Relief. Remedies at law shall be deemed to be inadequate for any breach of any of the covenants of this Agreement, and the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other remedies it may have in the even! of such breach.
Section 10. Indemnification. If Consultant becomes a defendant in, or is threatened to be made a party to, a Claim by reason of (or arising in part out of) an Indemnifiable Event, the Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Consultant against any and all Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in settlement (including all interest, assessments and other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such Expenses, judgments, fines, penalties or amounts paid in settlement) of any Claim, subject to any limitations set forth herein below. For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) Claim shall mean any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding against Consultant, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other.
(b) Expenses shall mean attorneys fees and all other costs, expenses and obligations paid or incurred by Consultant arising from defense of a Claim.
(c) Indemnifiable Event shall mean any act or omission of Consultant in carrying out Consultants duties under this Agreement that is (i) other than a criminal act and (ii) within the
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
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scope of Consultants services to the Company under this Agreement, including without limitation Claims alleging facts based on theories of negligence; violation of securities laws in connection with the offer and sale of the Companys securities; that the Consultant is or was an agent, employee or fiduciary of the Company; or that Consultant is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer,. employee, trustee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, employee benefit plan, trust or other enterprise, or relating to anything done or not done by the Consultant in any such capacity.
Section 11. Amendments; Consents. No amendment, modification, supplement, termination, or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and the Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
Section 12. Notices. Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records. The Company or Consultant may change their address only by notice given to the other in the manner set forth herein.
Section 13. Counterparts; Facsimile ,Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, and the counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one original. Executed copies of this Agreement and any amendments or modifications thereto may be delivered by facsimile transmission in lieu of an original.
Section 14. Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and the Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned, delegated or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of the Company.
Section 15. Integration; Construction. This Agreement (together with the appendices thereof) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
Section 16. Survival. The rights and obligations provided in Section 3( c), Section 4, Section 9, Section 10, Section 14, Section 20 and paragraph (c) of Annex C hereto shall survive termination of this Agreement.
Section 17. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
Section 18. Severability of Provisions. Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
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jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
Section 19. Headings. Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 20. Attorneys Fees. In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
Section 21. Waiver; Rights and Remedies. Neither Consultants nor the Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent, or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By | /s/ JOHN KOSTIC | ||
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Name: | John Kostic | ||
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Name: | Eugene E. Eichler | ||
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Title: | Chief Operating Officer | ||
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ANNEX A
| Manage operations and business development. | |||
| All Australian administrative work and Australian public relations work. | |||
| Communication with Australian shareholders. | |||
| Arranging meetings and overseeing general operations of Company in Australia. |
Coordinate product testing and demonstrations.
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
ANNEX B
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
This Confidentiality Agreement (Agreement) dated as of April 1, 2003, is entered into by and between the individual whose name appears on the signature page of the related Consulting Agreement (Consultant), on the one hand, and Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), on the other, with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. | This Agreement is being entered into pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement of even date herewith, between the Company and Consultant (Consulting Agreement). | |||
B. | The Company has retained the services of Consultant to provide Policies and Procedures and other services as called upon from time to time. | |||
C. | The Company desires to protect various proprietary and confidential information that it uses in its business. |
Therefore, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
1. Definition of Confidential Information .
(a) For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Confidential Information shall mean information, material and trade secrets (i) proprietary to the Company or to any Affiliate (as defined below) of the Company or (ii) designated as confidential by the Company, whether or not owned or developed by the Company, which Consultant may obtain knowledge of or access to, through or as a result of, Consultants relationship with the Company or with any Affiliate of the Company.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Confidential Information shall include, but is not limited to, the following types of information and other information of a similar nature (whether or not reduced to writing or still in development):
(i) The Technology, which means:
(1) | Any and all Creations as defined below; and | |||
(2) | any and all enhancements thereto. |
(ii) Economic and financial analyses, marketing techniques and materials, marketing and development plans, customer names and other information related to customers, price lists, pricing policies, financial information and Consultant files.
(iii) Information constituting a trade secret as defined in California Civil Code Section 3426.1.
Save the World Air, Inc.
(iv) Any information described above which Company obtains from another party and which Company treats as proprietary or designates as Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company.
(c) The term Creations shall mean any and all discoveries, ideas, inventions, concepts, software in various states of development, designs, drawings, specifications, techniques, models, data, source code, object code, documentation, diagrams, flow charts, research, developments, processes, procedures, know-how, any enhancements to the foregoing and Consultants files that may be conceived or developed by Consultant, either alone or with others, during the term of this Agreement, whether or not conceived or developed during Consultants working hours, that relate to the Products or the Companys Business (each as defined in the Consulting Agreement) or to the Companys actual or demonstrably anticipated research and development, or that result from any services rendered by Consultant for the Company.
(d) The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company, if any.
(e) INFORMATION PUBLICLY KNOWN THAT IS GENERALLY EMPLOYED BY THE TRADE AT OR AFTER THE TIME CONSULTANT FIRST LEARNS OF SUCH INFORMATION, OR GENERIC INFORMATION OR KNOWLEDGE WHICH CONSULTANT WOULD HAVE LEARNED IN THE COURSE OF SIMILAR SERVICES OR EMPLOYMENT ELSEWHERE IN THE TRADE, SHALL NOT BE DEEMED PART OF THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
(f) Any capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings, if any, ascribed to them in the Consulting Agreement.
2. Confidential Treatment . Consultant hereby agrees, during the term of his consulting arrangement with Company and at all times thereafter, to hold in confidence and not to directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish, disclose or transfer any of the Confidential Information to any person or entity, or utilize any of the Confidential Information for any purpose, except in the course of Consultants services for Company, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company. Consultant agrees that, as between Consultant and Company, Company owns all of the Confidential Information, and Consultant hereby agrees to regard and preserve as confidential all Confidential Information. Consultant hereby agrees not to take, retain or copy, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company, any or all of the Confidential Information. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the term hereof and after termination of Consultants employment with the Company, Consultant shall not use, build, reverse-engineer, decompile, modify for use or disassemble any of the Technology.
3. Ownership . The Technology including without limitations any and all Creations shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, Consultant shall: (i) assign, without charge to the Company, all his rights, title, and interests in any of the Creations to the Company; (ii) execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and
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Save the World Air, Inc.
all instruments necessary to confirm the Companys complete ownership of the Creations; and (iii) perform all other reasonable acts which may be necessary to perfect and to protect the Companys ownership rights in the Creations. Consultant hereby assigns to the Company all of his right, title and inters in and to the Creations. Consultant shall disclose promptly and only to the Company, and shall make an adequate record of, any and all Creations conceived or developed by Consultant (either alone or jointly with others) during the term of this Agreement and within one year thereafter, whether or not the property of the Company.
4. Return of Materials and Copies . All notes, data, reference materials, sketches, drawings, memoranda, documentation and records in any way incorporating or reflecting any of the Confidential Information and all proprietary rights therein, including copyrights, shall belong exclusively to Company, and Consultant hereby agrees to turn over promptly all copies of such materials in Consultants control to Company upon Companys request or upon termination of Consultants employment by Company.
5. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation . During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not assist, become employed by or engage in any consulting or other services for any person or entity that is engaged in any business or other activity in competition with the Company, nor solicit or entice any of the Companys employees to do any of the foregoing. During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not set up or take preliminary steps to set up or engage in any business enterprise that would be in competition with the Company and Consultant shall disclose to the Company, any and all competitive plans that Consultant may have, without regard to Consultants intent to act or not act on such plans.
6. Fiduciary Obligations . Nothing in this Agreement is intended to limit Consultants obligations to Company in any capacity, and Consultant shall be bound by all fiduciary and other obligations to Company which may arise by reason of Consultants employment, capacity or other duties to the Company.
7. Injunctive Relief . Due to the unique nature of the Confidential Information, Consultant understands and hereby agrees that Company will suffer irreparable harm in the event that Consultant fails to comply with any of Consultants obligations under Section 2 or 3 above and that monetary damages will be inadequate to compensate Company for such breach. Accordingly, Consultant hereby agrees that Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies available to it at law or in equity, to injunctive relief to enforce the terms of Sections 2 and 3 above.
8. Amendments; Consents . No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
9. Notice . Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing and will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and with return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records.
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Save the World Air, Inc.
10. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be but one and the same instrument.
11. Binding Effect; Assignment . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of Company.
12. Integration; Construction . This Agreement (together with the Consulting Agreement) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
13. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
14. Severability of Provisions . Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
15. Headings . Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
16. Attorneys Fees . In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
17. Waiver; Rights and Remedies . Neither Consultants nor Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
(Signature page follows)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | ||
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Eugene E. Eichler
Its Chief Operating Officer |
CONSULTANT | ||||
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By | /s/ JOHN KOSTIC | ||
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Name John Kostic | |||
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Address: |
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ANNEX C CONSULTANTS COMPENSATION
Pursuant to Section 6 of the Agreement to which this Annex is attached, and into which the provisions of this Annex are incorporated, and subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, the Company shall pay and deliver to Consultant the following:
(a) Consulting Fees. The Company shall pay Consultant compensation equal to AU$6,000 per month, payable semi-monthly in accordance with the Company usual payroll practices. Such consulting fees shall be payable to Consultant by no later than the twenty-fifth (25th) day of each calendar month, provided the Company shall have received from Consultant (i) a reasonably detailed accounting of consulting services rendered by Consultant during the immediately preceding month by no later than the fifth day of the calendar month, together with (ii) any supporting documentation for such accounting as the Company may reasonably request from Consultant by no later than five Business Days following the date of such request. The term Business Day as used herein shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banks in Los Angeles, California are authorized or required to be closed.
(b)
Equity Incentives.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company
shall grant and/or issue to Consultant Common stock awards for 200,000 shares of Company common
stock, as follows:
Type of shares:
Common Stock.
Number of shares:
Grant 1:
100,000
Grant 2:
100,000
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
(c) Other Incentives. The Company shall pay and/or provide to Consultant the following:
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A royalty of US$0.10 per unit or ZEFS device sold by the Company (after allowance for any returns and return reserves). The royalty shall be payable 30 days after the close of each quarter in arrears. | |
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Royalties shall be payable 30 days after the close of each quarter in arrears. |
Consulting Agreement J Kostic v7
EXHIBIT 10.23
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Consulting Agreement {Agreement) is made effective and entered into as of October 1, 2004; by and between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), and John Fawcett (Consultant), with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. The Company has developed proprietary technologies for reducing harmful emissions from fuel combustion engines and improving fuel efficiency, among other benefits. The development of these proprietary technologies and enhancements to them, as well as the anticipated manufacturing, distribution and sale of products derived from them, are sometimes referred to below as the Companys Business. The Companys current products are known as the ZEFS device, as described in the Companys patent applications which are pending in various countries (the ZEFS Product). The Company is currently engaged in research and development for next-generation products and enhancements for use with diesel engines (Diesel Product), multiport or muitipoint electronic fuel injection (EFI Product), each of which may consist of a device that is attached to an engine or to a component that is attached to the engine or a technology that is incorporated into an engine or a component attached to an engine. The ZEFS Products, Diesel Products and EFI Products are sometimes referred to collectively in this Agreement as the Products.
B. The parties hereto anticipate that the Products will be based on the ZEFS Product or new technologies developed pursuant to this Agreement and certain related consulting agreements being entered into between the Company and certain others who are part of the Companys R&D team.
C. The Company desires to engage the services of Consultant to assist the Company in research and development, including without limitation, prototype testing and making available certain Consultant facilities and Consultant employees, and to provide other services and assistance to the Company in matters relating to the Companys business, as they may arise from time to time, upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
D. Consultant desires to provide services to the Company upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
E. This Agreement renews and supersedes the Consulting Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2001, between the Company and the Consultant.
NOW THERFORE, the Company and Consultant hereby mutually agree as follows:
(a) Scope of Services to Be Provided. Consultant shall provide to the Company, on an as needed basis, assistance, advice and support relating to the Companys business, including prototype testing and making available certain Consultant facilities and Consultant employees, as the Company may request from time to time, including no less than thirty prototype tests. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Consultant shall keep and maintain such procedures as may be customary and appropriate and as may be specified by the Company to
protect, maintain and keep confidential any proprietary or confidential information of the Company, including without limitation all know how and information that may constitute a trade secret or otherwise confer strategic or competitive advantages to the Company, by use of passwords, locked cabinets, identification of such information and materials as Confidential and other limits on access as may be customary or appropriate or set forth in Company policies.
Section 2. Non-Disclosure Obligations. Concurrently with the parties execution of this Agreement, Consultant shall execute and deliver to the Company the Confidentiality Agreement attached hereto as Annex B (the Confidentiality Agreement), the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 3. Consultants Representations and Covenants. Consultant represents, warrants and covenants to the Company that:
(a) Consultant shall devote such time, energy, interest; ability, and skill as may be fairly and reasonably necessary ±o provide to the Company the services described in Section 1 above.
(b) Consultant shall not, during the term of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, promote, participate, or engage in any business activity that would materially interfere with the performance of Consultants duties under this Agreement or which is competitive with the Companys or any Company Affiliates business; including, without limitation, any involvement as a shareholder, director, officer, employee, partner, joint venturer, consultant, advisor, individual proprietor, lender, or agent of any business, without the prior written consent of the Company. The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with, such person or entity. Control of controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement, as trustee or executor; or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company.
(c) During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one year after the termination of this Agreement, Consultant shall not solicit. attempt to solicit, or cause to be solicited any customers of the Company for purposes of promoting or selling products or services which are competitive with those of the Company, nor shall Consultant solicit, attempt to solicit. or cause to be solicited any employees, agents, or other independent contractors of the Company to cease their relationship with the Company.
(d) Consultant does not nave any agreements with or other person or entity which conflict with any of Consultants obligations to the Company arising under this Agreement.
(e) Consultant shall maintain any and a11 licenses and permits as may be required for Consultant to provide the consulting services contemplated hereby. In the event Consultant shall utilize the services or shall require any products in order to render the consulting services or shall acquire any products in order to render the consulting services contemplated hereby, Consultant shall solely be responsible for the payment
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for such services and products, except to the extent reimbursable by the Company in accordance with Section 7 below. Consultant shall be solely responsible for any and a11 income and other taxes that may be due to any state, local or federal governmental authorities in respect of the compensation to Consultant pursuant to this Agreement. Consultant acknowledges that the Company shall not make any withholdings from payments to Consultant hereunder.
(f) Except upon the express written consent of the Company, Consultant shall have no authority, and shall not represent, suggest or imply that Consultant has the authority, express or implied: (1) to bind the Company to any agreements or arrangements, written or oral; (2) to make an offer or accept an offer on behalf of the Company; or (3) to make representations, warranties, guaranties, commitments or covenants on behalf of Company.
Section 4. Ownership.
(a) The compensation payments set forth herein shall be full and complete compensation both for all obligations assumed by Consultant hereunder and for any and ail Creations (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) assigned under this Agreement.
(b) The Company shall retain the exclusive right to use or distribute, at its sole discretion, any and all Creations. Consultant shall make no claim on any consideration received by the Company for the sale, lease or use of the Creations.
(c) The Company shall include Consultants profile on its Company website with other members of the R&D team and may include such information as it deems appropriate in the Companys Product and marketing materials.
Section 5. Term. This Agreement shall terminate on October 31, 2006, unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 5. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the death of Consultant, or the mental or physical incapacity of Consultant for a period of 60 consecutive days. Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of this Agreement by the other party; and the Company may terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of the Confidentiality Agreement by Consultant.
Section 6. Compensation. Consultants compensation for his consulting services hereunder shall be as set forth on Annex C hereto.
Section 7. Reimbursement of Business Expenses. To the extent Consultant is authorized by the Company to order equipment and supplies or mane other expenditures, to carry out Consultants duties hereunder, the Company shall reimburse Consultant far the actual costs thereof, subject to receipt of such documentation and other information as the Company may reasonably request or require in accordance with its policies, and subject further to any limitations on the amount that Consultant may be authorized to incur in ordering such equipment supplies or making other expenditures on the Companys behalf. Reimbursement for each qualifying expense shall be made on the last day of the calendar month following the month in which a receipt for payment by Consultant of such expense item and any and all other documentation which the company may reasonably require regarding the expense item was submitted to the company.
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Section 8. Independent Contractor. Consultant shall be retained by the Company only for the purposes and to the extent set forth in this Agreement, and his relation to the Company, during the term of this Agreement; shall be that of an independent contractor. Consultant shall not be considered as having an employee status.
Section 9. Injunctive Relief. Remedies at law shall be deemed to be inadequate for any breach of any of the covenants of this Agreement, and the Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief in addition to any other remedies it may have in the event of such breach.
Section 10. Amendments; Consents. No amendment, modification; supplement, termination, or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and the Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
Section 11. Notices. Any notices required or permitted to be given in writing will be deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mail registered or certified United States mail, postage prepaid, and return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records. The Company or Consultant may change their address only by notice given to the other in the manner set forth herein.
Section 12. Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, and the counterparts, taken together, shall constitute one original. Executed copies of this Agreement and any amendments or modifications thereto may be delivered by facsimile transmission in lieu of an original.
Section 13. Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and the Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned, delegated or
Section 14. Integration; Construction. This Agreement (together with the appendices thereof shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements; written or oral, on the subject matter hereof, Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same. Transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of the Company.
Section 15. Survival . The rights and obligations provided in Section 3(b), Section4, Section 9, Section 13, Section 19 and paragraph (a) of Annex C hereto shall survive termination of this Agreement.
Section 16. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
Section 17. Severability of Provisions . Any provisions in this Agreement that is held to be operative, enforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions that
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jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
Section 18. Headings. Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
Section 19. Attorneys Fees. In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any post judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
Section 20. Waiver; Rights and Remedies. Neither Consultants nor the Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent, or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant of its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any of the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in this Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
(signature page follows)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
CONSULTANT
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By | /s/ John B. Fawcett | |||
Name: | John B. Fawcett | |||
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
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By | /s/ Eugene E. Eichler | |||
Name: | Eugene E. Eichler | |||
Title: | President |
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ANNEX A
CONSULTANTS DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
| Making available facilities and personnel in order to design, develop and test new configurations and units. | |||
| Assist in preparatory reports to the Company in relation to the ZEFS and other devices. |
ANNEX B
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
CONFIDENTIALITY AGREEMENT
This Confidentiality Agreement {Agreement"} which constitutes Annex B, is entered into by and between the individual whose name appears on the signature page of the related Consulting Agreement (Consultant), on the one hand, and Save the World, Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), on the other, with reference to the following facts:
RECITALS
A. | This Agreement is being entered into pursuant to that certain Consulting Agreement of even date herewith, between the Company and Consultant (Consulting Agreement). | |||
B. | The Company has retained the services of Consultant to conduct further research and development on a work-for-hire basis. | |||
C. | The Company desires to protect various proprietary and confidential information that it uses in its business. |
Therefore, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:
1. | Definition of Confidential Information . |
(a) For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Confidential Information shall mean information, material and trade secrets (i) proprietary to the Company or to any Affiliate (as defined below) of the Company or {ii} designated as confidential by the Company, whether or not owned or developed by the Company, which Consultant may obtain knowledge of or access to, through or as a result of, Consultants relationship with the Company or with any Affiliate of the Company:
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Confidential Information shall include, but is not limited to, the following types of information and other information of a similar nature {whether or not reduced to writing or still in development}:
(i) | The Technology, which means: |
(1) | Any and all Creations as defined below; and | |||
(2) | any and all enhancements thereto, |
(ii) | Economic and financial analyses, marketing technique and materials, marketing and development plans, customer names and other information related to customers, price lists, pricing policies, financial information and consultant files. | |||
(iii) | Information constituting a trade secret as defined in California Civil Code Section 3426.1 | |||
(iv) | Any information described above which the company obtains from another party and which the Company treats as proprietary and designates as |
Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company. |
(c) The term Creations shall mean any and all discoveries, ideas, inventions, concepts; software in various states of development, designs, drawings, specifications, techniques, models, data, source code; object code, documentation, diagrams, flow charts, research, developments, processes, procedures, know-how, any enhancements to the foregoing and Consultants files that may be conceived or developed by Consultant, either alone or with others, during the term of this Agreement, whether or not conceived or developed during Consultants working hours; that relate to the Products or the Companys Business (each as defined in the Consulting Agreement) or to the Companys actual or demonstrably anticipated research and development, or that result from any services rendered by Consultant for the Company.
(d) The term Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any other person or entity which, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is in control of, is controlled by or is under common control with such person or entity. Control of, controlled by and under common control with mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a person or entity, by contract or credit arrangement; as trustee or executor or otherwise. The term Affiliate includes, but is not limited to, each and every subsidiary of the Company, if any.
(e) INFORMATION PUBLICLY KNOWN THAT IS GENERALLY EMPLOYED BY THE TRADE AT OR AFTER THE TIME CONSULTANT FIRST LEARNS OF SUCH INFORMATION, OR GENERIC INFORMATION OR KNOWLEDGE WHICH CONSULTANT WOULD HAVE LEARNED IN THE COURSE OF SIMILAR SERVICES OR EMPLOYMENT ELSEWHERE N THE TRADE, SHALL NOT BE DEEMED PART OF THE CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.
(f) Any capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings, if any, ascribed to them in the Consulting Agreement.
2. Confidential Treatment . Consultant hereby agrees, during the term of his consulting arrangement with Company and at all times thereafter, to hold in confidence and not to directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish, disclose or transfer any of the Confidential Information to any person or entity, or utilize any of the Confidential Information for any purpose, except in the course of Consultants services for Company, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company. Consultant agrees that, as between Consultant and Company, Company owns all of the Confidential Information, and Consultant hereby agrees to regard and preserve as confidential all Confidential Information. Consultant hereby agrees not to take, retain or copy, without the prior written consent of the chief executive officer of Company; any or all of the Confidential information. Without limiting the foregoing, during the term hereof and after termination of Consultants employment wit Company, Consultant shall riot use, build, reverse-engineer, decompile, modify for use or disassemble of the Technology.
3. Ownership . The Technology including without limitations any and all Creations shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, Consultant shall: (i) assign, without charge to the Company, all his rights, title, and interests in any of the Creations of the Company; (ii) execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all instruments
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necessary to confirm the Companys complete ownership and creations; and (iii) perform all other reasonable acts which may be necessary to perfect and to protect the Companys ownership rights in the Creations. Consultant hereby assigns to the Company a11 of his right, title and interest in and to the Creations. Consultant shall disclose promptly and only to the Company, and shall make an adequate record of, any and all Creations conceived or developed by Consultant (either alone or jointly with others) during the term of this Agreement and within one year thereafter, whether or not the property of the Company.
4. Return of Materials and Copies . All notes, data, reference materials, sketches, drawings, memoranda, documentation and records in any way incorporating or reflecting any of the Confidential Information and all proprietary rights therein, including copyrights, shall belong exclusively to Company, and Consultant hereby agrees to turn over promptly a11 copies of such materials in Consultants control to Company upon Companys request or upon termination of Consultants employment by Company.
5. Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation . During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not assist, become employed by or engage in any consulting or other services for any person or entity that is engaged in any business or other activity in competition with the Company, nor solicit or entice any of the Companys employees to do any of the foregoing. During the Companys employment of Consultant and for a period of two (2) years following the term of the Consulting Agreement, Consultant shall not set up or take preliminary steps to set up or engage in any business enterprise that would be in competition with the Company and Consultant shall disclose to the Company, any and all competitive plans that Consultant may have, without regard to Consultants intent to act or not act on such plans.
6. Fiduciary Obligations . Nothing in this Agreement is intended to limit Consultants obligations to Company in any capacity, and Consultant shall be bound by all fiduciary and other obligations to Company which may arise by reason of Consultants employment, capacity or other duties to the Company.
7. Injunctive Relief . Due to the unique nature of the Confidential Information; Consultant understands and hereby agrees that Company will suffer irreparable harm in the event that Consultant fails to comply with any of Consultants obligations under Section 2 or 3 above and that monetary damages will be inadequate to compensate Company for such breach. Accordingly, Consultant hereby agrees that Company will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies available to it at law or in equity, to injunctive relief to enforce the terms of Sections 2 and 3 above.
8. Amendments; Consents . No amendment, modification, supplement, termination or waiver of any provision in this Agreement, and no consent to any departure therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing and signed by both Consultant and Company and then only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose given.
9. Notice . Any notices required or permit deemed received when personally delivered or, if earlier, ten (10) days after mailing by registered or certified United States mail; postage prepaid, and with return receipt requested. Notice to the Company is valid if sent to the Companys principal place of business and notice to Consultant is valid if sent to Consultant at Consultants address as it appears in the Companys records.
10. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.
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11. Binding Effect; Assignment . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Consultant and Company and their respective permitted successors and assigns. This Agreement, including the rights and obligations hereunder, shall not be assigned or transferred by Consultant without the prior written consent of Company.
12. Integration; Construction . This Agreement (together with the Consulting Agreement) shall comprise the complete and integrated agreement of the Company and Consultant and shall supersede all prior agreements, written or oral, on the subject matter hereof. Neither party hereto shall have a provision construed against it by reason of such party having drafted the same.
13. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
14. Severability of Provisions . Any provision in this Agreement that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable or invalid in any jurisdiction shall be, as to that jurisdiction only, inoperative, unenforceable or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability or validity of those provisions in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement shall be severable.
15. Headings . Headings of this Agreement are included for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.
16. Attorneys Fees . In the event of any litigation or other dispute arising as a result of or by reason of this Agreement, the prevailing party in any such litigation or other dispute shall be entitled to, in addition to any other damages assessed, its reasonable attorneys fees, and all other costs and expenses incurred in connection with settling or resolving such dispute. The attorneys fees which the prevailing party is entitled to recover shall include fees for prosecuting or defending any appeal and shall be awarded for any supplemental proceedings until the final judgment is satisfied in full. In addition to the foregoing award of attorneys fees to the prevailing party, the prevailing party in any lawsuit on this Agreement shall be entitled to its reasonable attorneys fees incurred in any past judgment proceedings to collect or enforce the judgment. This attorneys fees provision is separate and several and shall survive the merger of this Agreement into any judgment.
17. Waiver; Rights and Remedies . Neither Consultants nor Companys failure to exercise any right under this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement with respect to any other preceding, concurrent or subsequent breach, nor shall it constitute a waiver by the Company or Consultant or its rights at any time thereafter to require exact and strict compliance with any oil the terms of this Agreement. The rights and remedies set forth in his Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights or remedies which may be granted by law.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
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By | /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | |||
Its | President | |||
CONSULTANT
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By | /s/ JOHN B. FAWCETT | |||
Name | John B. Fawcett | |||
Address | 22146 Placeritos Bl | |||
Newhall, CA 91521 | ||||
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ANNEX C
CONSULTANTS COMPENSATION
Pursuant to Section 6 of the Agreement to which this Annex is attached, and into which the provisions of this Annex are incorporated, and subject to the terms and conditions contained in the Agreement, the Company shall pay and deliver to Consultant the following:
(a) Equity Incentives. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company shall issue to Consultant Common stock awards for an aggregate of 65,000 shares of Company common stock, as follows:
Type of shares: | Common Stock. | |
Number of shares: | 65,000 |
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Exhibit 10.24
ADVISORY SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Advisory Services Agreement (this Agreement ) is made and entered into as of this 7 th day of July, 2003 by and between Save the World Air, Inc. , a Nevada corporation (the Company ) and Kevin Charles Hart , also known as Pro Hart ( Advisor ), with reference to the following facts.
RECITALS
A. | The Company has certain rights to a proprietary technology (the Technology ) for a product known as the Zero Emissions Fuel Saving device ( ZEFS Device ) that is intended to be used on motor vehicles to reduce pollution and improve fuel efficiency. The Company desires to further develop the Technology and market and sell the ZEFS Device. |
B. | Advisor is a famed Australian artist and inventor of the ZEFS Device. The Company desires to engage Advisor, and Advisor desires to serve the Company, in an advisory capacity on and subject to the terms of this Agreement. |
THEREFORE, the Company and Advisor hereby agree as follows:
Section 1 . Scope of Services Provided .
1.1 Advisor shall provide advice, counsel and support to the Companys Board of Directors and management on an as-needed basis, by telephone or in person, in matters relating to the Companys business, including product development, marketing and promotion, and other matters concerning the ZEFS Device as the Company may reasonably request from time to time during the term of this Agreement. Advisor also agrees to serve on the Advisory Board which shall report to the Companys Board of Directors.
1.2 Advisor agrees to appear at not less than two events per year during the term of this Agreement subject to Advisors prior commitments, schedule and availability, and at such other times as may be mutually agreed, to assist and support the Company in promoting the ZEFS Device.
Section 2 . Compensation; Expenses.
2.1 As soon as practicable following the parties execution of this Agreement, the Company shall issue to Advisor 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock, par value $.001 per share (the Stock). The Stock shall be deemed to have a value of $.001 per share. Advisor shall execute and deliver to the Company a subscription agreement substantially in the form attached hereto in Annex A , the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
2.2 The Company shall reimburse Advisor for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Advisor in performing the services requested by the Company hereunder, including without limitation travel, meals, accommodations and phone charges, subject to Advisors presentation to the Company of receipts for such charges, in accordance with the Companys practices and policies as adopted or approved from time to time.
Section 3 . Non-Disclosure Obligations .
Advisor acknowledges that the Technology is proprietary and agrees to execute a standard confidentiality agreement substantially in the form attached hereto in Annex B , the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 4 . Use of Advisors Name and Likeness .
4.1 The Company will not use Advisors name or likeness in any advertising or marketing/promotional material without Advisors prior written approval or consent, to be given or refused in the Advisers absolute discretion.. Except as may be expressly agreed to by the parties hereto in writing, the Company shall acquire no ownership or rights in or to Advisors name or likeness that by its use or incorporation in any company advertising or promotional materials other than the right to use, duplicate and distribute such name or likeness as and to the extent to which Advisor may have previously consented.
4.2 The Company may identify Advisor as member of the Companys Advisory Board and may make such disclosures as may be necessary or advisable to comply with federal securities laws, including without limitation disclosures in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission or press releases as to: (1) the terms of this Agreement; (2) the appointment of Advisor to the Companys Advisory Board; and (3) Advisors Stock ownership.
Section 5 . Miscellaneous Provisions.
5.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement is one year from the effective date of this Agreement. This Agreement shall renew automatically from year to year unless terminated by either party by giving the other not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice of its election to terminate this Agreement.
5.2 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be but one and the same instrument.
5.3 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
ADVISOR | ||||
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By:
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/s/ K.C. HART | |||
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Kevin Charles Hart | |||
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||
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By:
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/s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | |||
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Name: Eugene E. Eichler | ||||
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
2
ANNEX A
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
The undersigned hereby proposes to acquire Common Stock of Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada
corporation (the
Company). .
The undersigned understands that the shares of Common Stock are being offered and sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act), in reliance upon the private placement exemption contained in Sections 4(2) and 4(6) of the Act, and Regulation. D promulgated thereunder, and that such reliance ~s based on the undersigneds representations set forth below.
To induce the Company to accept this subscription and issue and deliver the Common Stock, the undersigned agrees, warrants, and represents as follows:
1. This offer is irrevocable and subject to acceptance or rejection by the Company in its sole discretion.
2. The undersigned is acquiring the Common Stock for investment for his or her own account, and not with a view toward distribution thereof, and with no present intention of dividing his or her interest with others or reselling or otherwise disposing of all or any portion of the Common Stock. The undersigned has not offered or sold a participation in this purchase of Common Stock, and will not offer or sell the Common Stock or interest therein or otherwise, in violation of the Act. The undersigned further acknowledges that he or she does not have in mind any sale of the Common Stock currently or after the passage of a fixed or determinable period of time or upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of any predetermined events or consequence; and that he or she has no present or contemplated agreement, undertaking, arrangement, obligation, indebtedness or commitment providing for or which is likely to compel a disposition of the Common Stock and is not aware of any circumstances presently in existence that are likely in the future to prompt a disposition of the Common Stock.
3. The undersigned acknowledges that the shares of Common Stock have been offered to him or her in direct communication between himself or herself and the Company or through registered broker-dealers and not through any advertisement of any kind.
4. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has read all the materials included in the Executive Summary and Exhibits thereto and has had access to all of the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that the Company has not timely filed its annual report of Form 10-KSB nor does it have current audited financial statements, that the offer and sale of Common Stock to the undersigned were based on the representations and warranties of the undersigned in this Subscription Agreement, and acknowledges that he or she has been encouraged to seek his or her own legal and financial counsel to assist him or her in evaluating this investment. The undersigned acknowledges that the Company has given him or her and all of his or her counselors access to all information relating to the Companys business that they or anyone of them has requested. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has sufficient knowledge, financial and business experience concerning the affairs and conditions of the Company so that he or she can make a reasoned decision as to this investment in the Company and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of this investment. Based on the foregoing, the undersigned hereby agrees to indemnify the Company thereof and to hold each of such persons and entities, and the officers, directors and employees thereof harmless against all liability, costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees) arising by reason of or in connection with any misrepresentation or any breach of such warranties of the undersigned, or arising as a result of the sale or distribution of the Common Stock by the undersigned in violation of the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any
other applicable law, either federal or state. This subscription and the representations and warranties contained herein shall be binding upon the heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.
5. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she is able to bear, and understands, the economic risks of the proposed investment and all other risks of the Companys business.
The undersigned represents that he or she is:
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(a) An Accredited Investor, as that term is defined by Regulation D of the Securities and Exchange Commission, which means any investor meeting at least one of the following conditions: |
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(i) | Any natural person whose individual net worth (or joint net worth with that persons spouse, if applicable) at the time of purchase exceeds $1,000,000; or | ||
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(ii) | Any natural person who had an individual income in excess of $200,000 or joint income with that persons spouse in excess of 5300,000 in each of the two most recent years and who reasonably expects an income in excess of 5200,000 or joint income with that persons spouse in excess of $300,000 in the current year; or | ||
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(iii) | Any other Accredited Investor as that term is defined in Regulation D as adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
6.
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(a) The undersigned is aware of the restrictions of transferability of the Common Stock and further understands and acknowledges that any certificates evidencing the Common Stock will bear the following legends, to which such interests will be subject: |
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THE SHARES EVIDE:\CED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AMENDED, OR QUALIFIED FOR SALE UNDDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS (COLLECTIVELY, SECURITIES LA W5) A:\D MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED FOR SALE UNDER ALL APPLICABLE SECVRITIES LAWS OR UNLESS, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER, IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER. ANY SUCH OFFER. SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH SECURITIES LAWS. |
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(b) The undersigned understands that following the purchase of the Common Stock, the Common Stock may only be disposed of pursuant to either (i) an effective registration statement under the Act, or (ii) an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933. | |
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(c) The Company has neither filed such a registration statement with the SEC or any state authorities nor agreed to do so, nor contemplates doing so in the future for this offering of Common Stock, and in the absence of such a registration statement or exemption, the undersigned may have to hold the Common Stock indefinitely and may be unable to liquidate them in case of an emergency. | |
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(d) The undersigned acknowledges that the Company is not obligated and does not propose to furnish the undersigned with information necessary to enable it to be able to make sales under Rule 144 of the Securities Act of 1933. |
7. The undersigned represents that he or she is a resident of and makes the following representation:
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I, THE UNDERSIGNED, REPRESENT THAT I HAVE A PRE-EXISTING PERSONAL OR BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP WITH THE CONIPANY, ANY OFFICER, DIRECTOR OR CONTROLLING PERSON THEREOF OR HAVE, THROUGH MYSELF OR THROUGH MY UNAFFILIATED PROFESSIONAL ADVISER, THE BUSINESS OR FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE TO PROTECT MY INTERESTS IN CONNECTION WITH MY SUBSCRIPTION HERETO. |
FURTHER, I AM PURCHASING THE COMMON STOCK OFFERED HEREBY FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TOWARD DISTRIBUTION THEREOF.
8. This Subscription Agreement has been delivered in, and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Subject to the provisions of the paragraph immediately following, any action in connection with this Subscription Agreement shall be brought in the appropriate state or federal court in and for the County of Los Angeles, State of California, which shall have exclusive jurisdiction over such action.
Executed as of this
30
day of July 2003 S |
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/s/ K.C. Hart | ||
Signature of Subscriber | ||
Kevin Hart | ||
Print Name |
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The above and foregoing Subscription accepted this 7th day of July 2003
Save the World Air, Inc.
a Nevada corporation
By:
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/s/ Eugene E. Eichler | ||
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Its:
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Chief Financial Officer | ||
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ANNEX B
Confidentiality Agreement
July 7, 2003
STRICTLY PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL
BY FACSIMILE
Save the World Air, Inc.
29229 Canwood Street, Suite 206
Agoura Hills, California 91301
Attention: Eugene E. Eichler, Chief Financial Officer
Gentlemen:
In connection with the advisory services that you have asked me to provide to Save
the World Air, Inc. (the Company) as a member of its Advisory Board, I may be
provided and/or have access to technical and other information concerning the Company and
its proprietary technology (the Technology) for a product known as the Zero
Pollution-Fuel Saving Device (ZERO Device) that can be used on motor vehicles to reduce
pollution and improve fuel efficiency. As a condition to my being furnished such
information, I agree to treat any information concerning the Technology (including
without limitation all specifications, designs, processes, concepts, ideas, strategic
plans, product development plans, research and development, information about the
Companys operations, finances, reports, interpretations, forecasts and records, and any
analyses, compilations, studies or other documents, whether prepared by the Company or
others, that contain or reflect such information (collectively, the
Confidential
Information"
) in accordance with the provisions of this letter. The term
Confidential Information
does not include information which (a) was or
becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by me or
my agents or advisors, (b) was or becomes available to me on a non-confidential .basis
from a source other than the Company or its advisors provided that such source is not
bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company, (c) was within my possession prior
to its being furnished to me by or on behalf of the Company, provided that the source of
such information was not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company in respect
thereof.
By this letter, I agree that the Confidential Information will be used solely for the purposes in furtherance of my advisory services to the Company and will not be used by me in any way detrimental to the Company. I also agree that the Confidential Information will be kept confidential by me, my agents and employees; provided, however, that (i) any such information may be disclosed to my agents and employees who need to know such information for the purpose of providing the advisory services (it being understood that such persons shall be informed by me of the confidential nature of such information and shall be directed by me to treat such information confidentially and shall assume the same obligations as I under this letter) and (ii) any disclosure of such information may be made to which the Company consents in writing. I shall be responsible for any breach of this letter by my agents or employees.
Save the World Air, Inc.
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I shall promptly redeliver to the Company all written material containing or reflecting any information contained in the Confidential Information (whether prepared by the Company or otherwise) if I choose not to proceed with the advisory services, and shall not retain any copies, extracts, or other reproductions in whole or in part of such written material. All documents, memoranda, notes, and other writings whatsoever, prepared by me or my advisors based on the information contained in the Confidential Information shall be destroyed, and such destruction shall be certified in writing to the Company by an authorized officer supervising such destruction.
In the event I am required by legal process to disclose any of the Confidential Information, I shall provide you with prompt notice of such requirement so that you may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the provisions of this letter. In the event that a protective order or other remedy is obtained, I shall use all reasonable efforts to . assure that all Confidential Information disclosed will be covered by such order or other remedy. Whether such protective order or other remedy is obtained or we waive compliance with the provisions of this letter, I will disclose only that portion of the Confidential Information that I am legally required to disclose.
No failure or delay by the Company in exercising any right, power or privilege under this letter shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any right, power or privilege. If there should arise any conflict between the terms of this letter agreement and any other agreement concerning the advisory services, the provisions of this letter agreement shall control. This letter shall be governed by laws of California, U.S.A, in all respects. Any assignment of this letter by me without our prior written consent shall be void.
I certify that no Confidential Information, or any portion thereof, will be exported to any country in violation of the United States Export Administration Act and regulations thereunder. I hereby further certify that I am not a resident of any of the following countries: Iraq, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Syria, Laos, Mongolian Peoples Republic, Cuba, Cambodia, North Korea, Nicaragua, or the Peoples Republic of China.
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Very truly yours,
/s/ K. C. Hart
Exhibit 10.25
ADVISORY SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Advisory Services Agreement (this Agreement ) is made and entered into as of this 26 th day of February, 2004, by and between Save The World Air, Inc. , a Nevada corporation (the Company ) and Sir Jack Brabham ( Advisor ), with reference to the following facts.
RECITALS
A. | The Company has certain rights to a proprietary technology (the Technology ) for a product known as the Zero Emissions Fuel Saving device ( ZEFS Device ) that is intended to be used on motor vehicles to reduce pollution and improve fuel efficiency. The Company desires to further develop the Technology and market and sell the ZEFS Device. | |||
B. | Advisor is well known to the public and associated with Grand Prix automobile racing and products. The Company desires to engage Advisor, and Advisor desires to serve the Company, in an advisory capacity on and subject to the terms of this Agreement. |
THEREFORE, the Company and Advisor hereby agree as follows:
Section 1 . Scope of Services Provided .
1.1 Advisor shall provide advice, counsel and support to the Companys Board of Directors and management on an as-needed basis, by telephone or in person, in matters relating to the Companys business, including product development, marketing and promotion, and other matters concerning the ZEFS Device as the Company may reasonably request from time to time during the term of this Agreement. Advisor also agrees to serve on the Board of Advisors which shall report to the Companys Board of Directors.
1.2 Advisor agrees to appear at not less than two events per year during the term of this Agreement subject to Advisors prior commitments, schedule and availability, and at such other times as may be mutually agreed, to assist and support the Company in promoting the ZEFS Device.
Section 2 . Compensation ; Expenses.
2.1 As soon as practicable following the parties execution of this Agreement, the Company shall issue to Advisor 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock, par value $.001 per share (the Stock). The Stock shall be deemed to have a value of $.001 per share. Advisor shall execute and deliver to the Company a subscription agreement substantially in the form attached hereto in Annex A , the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
2.2 The Company shall reimburse Advisor for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Advisor in performing the services requested by the Company hereunder, including without limitation travel, meals, accommodations and phone charges, subject to Advisors presentation to the Company of receipts for such charges, in accordance with the Companys practices and policies as adopted or approved from time to time.
Section 3 . Non-Disclosure Obligations .
Advisor acknowledges that the Technology is proprietary and agrees to execute a standard confidentiality agreement substantially in the form attached hereto in Annex B , the provisions of which are incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 4 . Use of Advisors Name and Likeness .
4.1 The Company will not use Advisors name or likeness in any advertising or marketing/promotional material without Advisors prior written approval or consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. Except as may be expressly agreed to by the parties hereto in writing, the Company shall acquire no ownership or rights in or to Advisors name or likeness that by its use or incorporation in any company advertising or promotional materials other than the right to use, duplicate and distribute such name or likeness as and to the extent to which Advisor may have previously consented.
4.2 The Company may identify Advisor as member of the Companys Board of Advisors and may make such disclosures as may be necessary or advisable to comply with federal securities laws, including without limitation disclosures in filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or press releases as to: (1) the terms of this Agreement; (2) the appointment of Advisor to the Companys Board of Advisors; and (3) Advisors Stock ownership.
Section 5 . Miscellaneous Provisions.
5.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement is one year from the effective date of this Agreement. This Agreement shall renew automatically from year to year unless terminated by either party by giving the other not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice of its election to terminate this Agreement.
5.2 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts when taken together shall be deemed to be but one and the same instrument.
5.3 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed or caused their respective duly authorized officer to execute this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
ADVISOR
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | |||
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By: /s/ JACK BRABHAM
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By: /s/ EUGENE E. EICHLER | |||
Sir Jack Brabham
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Name: Eugene E. Eichler | |||
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Title: Chief Operating Officer |
Annex A
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC.
The undersigned hereby proposes to acquire Common Stock of Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company).
The undersigned understands that the shares of Common Stock are being offered and sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act), in reliance upon the private placement exemption contained in Sections 4(2) and 4(6) of the Act, and Regulation D promulgated thereunder, and that such reliance is based on the undersigneds representations set forth below.
To induce the Company to accept this subscription and issue and deliver the Common Stock, the undersigned agrees, warrants, and represents as follows:
1. This offer is irrevocable until both parties execution and delivery of that certain Advisory Services Agreement to which this subscription is a part and is subject to acceptance or rejection by the Company in its sole discretion.
2. The undersigned is acquiring the Common Stock for investment for his or her own account, and not with a view toward distribution thereof, and with no present intention of dividing his or her interest with others or reselling or otherwise disposing of all or any portion of the Common Stock. The undersigned has not offered or sold a participation in this purchase of Common Stock, and will not offer or sell the Common Stock or interest therein or otherwise, in violation of the Act. The Undersigned further acknowledges that he or she does not have in mind any sale of the Common Stock currently or after the passage of a fixed or determinable period of time or upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of any predetermined events or consequence; and that he or she has no present or contemplated agreement, undertaking, arrangement, obligation, indebtedness or commitment providing for or which is likely to compel a disposition of the Common Stock and is not aware of any circumstances presently in existence that are likely in the future to prompt a disposition of the Common Stock.
3. The undersigned acknowledges that the shares of Common Stock have been offered to him or her in direct communication between himself or herself and the Company or through registered broker-dealers and not through any advertisement of any kind.
4. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has read or has had access to all of the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that the Company has not timely filed its annual report of Form 10-KSB nor does it have current audited financial statements, that the offer and sale of Common Stock to the undersigned were based on the representations and warranties of the undersigned in this Subscription Agreement, and acknowledges that he or she has been encouraged to seek his or her own legal and financial counsel to assist him or her in evaluating this investment. The undersigned acknowledges that the Company has given him or her and all of his or her counselors access to all information relating to the Companys business that they or any one of them has requested. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she has sufficient knowledge, financial and business experience concerning the affairs and conditions of the Company so that he or she can make a reasoned decision as to this investment in the Company and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of this investment. Based on the foregoing, the undersigned hereby agrees to indemnify the Company thereof and to hold each of such persons and entities, and the officers, directors and employees thereof harmless against all liability, costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees) arising by reason of or in connection with any misrepresentation or any breach of such warranties of the undersigned, or arising as a result of the sale or distribution of the Common Stock by the undersigned in violation of the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other applicable law, either federal or state. This subscription and the representations and warranties contained herein shall be binding upon the heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the undersigned.
5. The undersigned acknowledges that he or she is able to bear, and understands, the economic risks of the proposed investment and all other risks of the companys business.
The undersigned represents that he or she is:
(a) An Accredited Investor, as that term is defined by Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, which means any investor meeting at least one of the following conditions:
(i) | Any natural person whose individual net worth (or joint net worth with that persons spouse. If applicable) at the time of purchase exceeds $1000,000: or | |||
(ii) | Any natural person who had an individual income in excess of $200,000 or joint income with that persons spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of the two most recent years and who reasonably expects an income in excess of or joint income with that persons spouse in excess of $300,000 in the current year: or | |||
(iii) | Any other Accredited Investor as that term is defined in Regulation D as adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
6.
(a) The undersigned is aware of the restrictions of transferability of the Common Stock and further understands and acknowledges that any certificates evidencing the Common Stock will bear the following legends, to which such interests will be subject:
THE SHARES EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR QUALIFIED FOR SALE UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS (COLLECTIVELY, SECURITIES LAWS) AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS REGISTERED OR QUALIFIED FOR SALE UNDER ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OR UNLESS, IN THE OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER, IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER, ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH SECURITIES LAWS.
(b) The undersigned understands that following the purchase of the Common Stock, the Common Stock may only be disposed of pursuant to either (i) an effective registration statement under the Act, or (ii) an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
(c) The Company has neither filed such a registration statement with the SEC or any state authorities nor agreed to do so, nor contemplates doing so in the future for this offering of Common Stock, and in the absence of such a registration statement or exemption, the undersigned may have to hold the Common Stock indefinitely and may be unable to liquidate them in case of an emergency.
(d) The undersigned acknowledges that the Company is not obligated and does not propose to furnish the undersigned with information necessary to enable it to be able to make sales under Rule 144 of the Securities Act of 1933.
7. | The undersigned represents that he or she is a resident of England_ and makes the following representation: | |||
I, THE UNDERSIGNED, REPRESENT THAT I HAVE A PRE-EXISTING PERSONAL OR BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP WITH THE COMPANY, ANY OFFICER, DIRECTOR OR CONTROLLING PERSON THEREOF OR HAVE, THROUGH MYSELF OR THROUGH MY UNAFFILIATED PROFESSIONAL |
ADVISER, THE BUSINESS OR FINANCIAL EXPERIENCE TO PROTECT MY INTERESTS IN CONNECTION WITH MY SUBSCRIPTION HERETO. | ||||
FURTHER, I AM PURCHASING THE COMMON STOCK OFFERED HEREBY FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TOWARD DISTRIBUTION THEREOF. | ||||
8. | This Subscription Agreement has been delivered in, and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California. Subject to the provisions of the paragraph immediately following, any action in connection with this Subscription Agreement shall be brought in the appropriate state or federal court in and for the County of Los Angeles, State of California, which shall have exclusive jurisdiction over such action. |
Executed as of this 26th day of February 2004 | ||||
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By: | /s/ Jack Brabham | ||
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Signature of Subscriber | |||
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Sir Jack Brabham | |||
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Print Name |
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The above and foregoing Subscription accepted this 26th day of February , 2004.
Save the World Air, Inc.
a Nevada corporation |
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By: | Eugene E. Eichler | ||
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Its: | Chief Financial Officer | ||
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Annex B
February 21,2003
STRICTLY PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL
BY FACSIMILE
Save the World Air, Inc.
29229 Canwood Street, Suite 206
Agoura Hills, California 91301
Attention: Eugene E. Eichler, Chief Financial Officer
Gentlemen:
In connection with the advisory services that you have asked me to provide to Save the World Air, Inc. (the Company ) as a member of its Advisory Board, I may be provided and/or have access to technical and other information concerning the Company and its proprietary technology (the Technology) for a product known as the Zero Pollution-Fuel Saving Device (ZERO Device) that can be used on motor vehicles to reduce pollution and improve fuel efficiency. As a condition to my being furnished such information, I agree to treat any information concerning the Technology (including without limitation all specifications, designs, processes, concepts, ideas, strategic plans, product development plans, research and development, information about the Companys operations, finances, reports, interpretations, forecasts and records, and any analyses, compilations, studies or other documents, whether prepared by the Company or others, that contain or reflect such information (collectively, the Confidential Information ) in accordance with the provisions of this letter. The term Confidential Information does not include information which (a) was or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by me or my agents or advisors, (b) was or becomes available to me on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company or its advisors provided that such source is not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company, (c) was within my possession prior to its being furnished to me by or on behalf of the Company, provided that the source of such information was not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company in respect thereof.
By this letter, I agree that the Confidential Information will be used solely for the purposes in furtherance of my advisory services to the Company and will not be used by me in any way detrimental to the Company. I also agree that the Confidential Information will be kept confidential by me, my agents and employees; provided, however , that (i) any such information may be disclosed to my agents and employees who need to know such information for the purpose of providing the advisory services (it being understood that such persons shall be informed by me of the confidential nature of such information and shall be directed by me to treat such information confidentially and shall assume the same obligations as I under this letter) and (ii) any disclosure of such information may be made to which the Company consents in writing. I shall be responsible for any breach of this letter by my agents or employees.
In the event I am required by legal process to disclose any of the Confidential Information, I shall provide you with prompt notice of such requirement so that you may seek a protective order or other appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the provisions of this letter. In the event that a protective order or other remedy is obtained, I shall use all reasonable efforts to assure that all Confidential Information disclosed will be covered by such order or other remedy. Whether such protective order or other remedy is obtained or the Company waives compliance with the provisions of this letter, I will disclose only that portion of the Confidential Information that I am legally required to disclose. This letter shall be governed by laws of California, U.S.A, in all respects.
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Very truly yours, | ||
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/s/ Jack Brabham | ||
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Exhibit 10.27
EXCLUSIVE CAPITAL RAISING AGREEMENT
This Exclusive Capital Raising Agreement (the Agreement) is entered into as of the date set forth on the signature page hereof by and between Save the World Air, Inc (STWA), and London Aussie Marketing, Limited. (Introducer), a UK based financial consulting company, with respect to the following:
Introducer has indicated its desire to act as an Introducer for STWA with respect to locating private equity entities or individuals (collectively, Designated Prospects), that are interested in providing capital to STWA. STWA is agreeable to having an Introducer act in such capacity.
STWA and Introducer hereby agree as follows:
1. | Amount of Capital to be Raised: STWA has indicated its intention to raise up to USD $10 million in a private placement. STWA grants exclusive rights to Introducer to raise USD $5 million with private equity firms. | |||
2. | Start and End Date of Capital Raising: It is STWAs intention to conclude the private placement by November 2004. STWA is not bound by this date. | |||
3. | Terms of Capital Raising: These are as set forth in the Private Placement Memorandum dated July 26, 2004. |
IMPACT
Given the benefits to STWA for accessing professional private equity firms, STWA will advise its other sources that the total amount to be raised by other sources is less than USD $5 million. This is because private equity firms have no interest in amount less than USD $5 million.
For example, if the private placement total is USD $7 million, then the Introducer is allocated USD $5 million and USD $2 million is allocated to other sources.
The Introducer can raise more than USD $5 million, and can market to others the total private placement. For example, the Introducer can market to Designated Prospects that the full amount of the private placement is available for funding. However, any amounts greater than USD 5 million raised by the Introducer must have prior approval of both Bruce McKinnon and Eugene Eichler.
The Introducer understands that if private individuals subscribe to the whole amount, then STWA has the right to decide whether to go with the private investor or whether private equity funding would be more or less beneficial.
1. | STWA hereby appoints Introducer, and Introducer agrees to use its best efforts to (a) locate, and solicit Designated Prospects, (b) prepare reports to STWA on the status of discussion with Designated Prospects and (c) devote as much time, attention and skill as may be necessary to conduct such activities properly. Introducer shall ask Eugene E. Eichler and Bruce McKinnon if they would like to attend the introduction meetings prior to any formal presentations. Introducer shall have no right to use the STWA logo in any manner or for any purpose without the prior written consent of STWA. Introducer will also comply with any other requirements reasonably requested by STWA. Introducer will only introduce Designated Prospects to whom Introducer reasonably believes are accredited investors as defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
2. | Designation of Designated Prospects . A private equity, business entity or individual shall be deemed a Designated Prospect hereunder, if introduced by Mark Thornton, director of the Introducer. | |||
3. | Definition of Designated Person . A Designated Prospect is a person who (i) is not an existing shareholder of STWA, a party to a contract with STWA or a business entity or individual who can be demonstrated by written materials (such as sales reports) to have already been known to STWA as a potential source of financing, (ii) has not been brought or introduced to STWA by any other person in connection with a capital raising transaction, and (iii) is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. A person shall cease to be a Designated Prospect for all purposes hereof upon the date twelve months following its or his introduction to STWA by Introducer. | |||
4. | Effect of Direct or Indirect Introductions . A Designated Prospect includes any person who invests in STWA through a direct or indirect introduction made by Introducer. | |||
5. | Independent Contractor . Introducer is and at all times shall be an independent contractor in all matters relating to this agreement. Introducer and its employees are not agents of STWA for any purposes and have no power or authority, whether apparent, actual, ostensible or otherwise, to bind or commit STWA in any way. Introducer and its employees are not and shall not be employees of STWA for any purpose and shall not be entitled to any benefits STWA provides to its employees. | |||
6. | Introducers Fee . In consideration for the services performed by Introducer hereunder, STWA shall pay to Introducer an Introducers fee (Introducers Fee) with respect to each capital raising transaction consummated with a Designated Prospect. The Introducers Fee is a cash compensation calculated as eight percent (8%) of the total proceeds received by STWA from Designated Prospect. Introducers Fee is only upon STWAs receipt of proceeds of a financing involving the Designated Prospect, the receipt of which STWA has the right to accept or reject, in whole or in part, in its sole and absolute discretion. STWA shall not be obligated to pay any fee to Introducer with respect to a Designated Prospect for which a financing is not completed. | |||
7. | Expenses . STWA shall not be responsible for any of the expenses Introducer incurs in connection with Introducers performance of its services hereunder. | |||
8. | No Obligation . Introducer acknowledges that the decision to pursue discussions with a Designated Prospect with respect to a possible capital raising transaction is solely STWAs and that STWA shall have no obligation to pursue any Designated Prospect that Introducer brings to STWA. Introducer agrees and understands that the decision to accept or reject an investment from any potential investor is for STWA to make, in its sole and absolute discretion, including reasons related to shareholder limitations and confidentiality. | |||
9. | Compliance with Laws . Introducer shall not enter into any agreement, contract or arrangement with any government or government representative or with any other person, firm, corporation, entity or enterprise imposing any legal obligation or liability of any kind on STWA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Introducer specifically shall not sign STWAs name to any contract or other instrument and shall not contract any debt or enter into any agreement, either express or implied, binding to the payment of money or the |
performance of any obligation. Moreover, Introducer shall not make any representations or warranties on behalf of STWA to any Designated Prospects, it being understood that such representations and warranties will be made by STWA only in the definitive financing documents. Introducer represents and warrants that it will conduct all of its activities hereunder in accordance with all applicable laws, including laws relating to qualification and licensure of broker-dealers in the several states of the United States. | ||||
10. | Term . This letter agreement is effective as of the date hereof and shall continue in effect for six months unless earlier terminated in writing by both parties. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the period during which Introducer shall have the right to act exclusively on behalf of the Company in connection with a capital raising transaction shall commence as of the date hereof and terminated on November 15, 2004, unless extended by mutual agreement of the parties. | |||
11. | Termination . |
(a) Upon the termination of this Agreement for any reason, Introducers entitlement to compensation from STWA shall immediately cease. Introducer shall be entitled to receive compensation, to the extent that Designated Prospect referrals made on or before the termination date consummate a capital raising transaction, and STWA receives all capital to be received under the terms of the definitive agreements within 12 months of the date of such termination.
12. | General Provisions . |
(a) Governing Law; Severability . This Agreement shall be governed by and under the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to conflicts of law principles. If any provision hereof is found invalid or unenforceable, that part shall be amended to achieve as nearly as possible the same effect as the original provision and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
(b) Construction . The headings set forth in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be used in interpreting the text of the section in which they appear. The parties acknowledge that each party and its counsel has reviewed and revised this Agreement and that the rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement or any amendments or schedules hereto, or any documents executed in connection herewith. When necessary herein, all terms used in the singular shall apply to the plural, and all terms used in the masculine or feminine gender shall apply to the neuter.
(c) Disputes . Any dispute arising under or in any way related to this Agreement shall be submitted to binding arbitration by the American Arbitration Association (the Association) in accordance with the Associations commercial rules then in effect. The arbitration shall be conducted only in New York, New York. The arbitration shall be binding on the parties and the arbitration award may be confirmed by any court of competent jurisdiction. In no event shall the demand for arbitration be made after the date when institution of legal or equitable proceedings based on such claim, dispute or other matter in question would be barred by the applicable statute of limitations. In the event of any dispute between the parties hereto, arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the breach hereof, or the interpretation hereof, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover from the losing party reasonable expenses, attorneys fees, and costs incurred in connection therewith or in the enforcement or
collection of any judgment or award rendered therein. The prevailing party means the party determined by the arbitration proceeding to have most nearly prevailed, even if such party did not prevail in all matters, not necessarily the one in whose favor a judgment or award is rendered. Further, in the event of any default by a party under this Agreement, such defaulting party shall pay all the expenses and attorneys fees incurred by the other party in connection with such default, whether or not any arbitration is commenced.
(d) Confidential Information . Introducer acknowledges that, in the course of performing its duties under this Agreement, it may obtain information relating to STWA that is not available to the public (Confidential Information). As a condition to entering into this Agreement, Introducer shall have executed the customary form of Confidentiality or Non- Disclosure Agreement used by STWA and Introducer further agrees to execute any amended or revised agreement that may subsequently be adopted by STWA. In amplification of Introducers duties under such agreements Introducer agrees to hold at all times, both during the term of this Agreement and at all times thereafter, such Confidential Information in the strictest confidence, and shall not use such Confidential Information for any purpose, other than as may be reasonably necessary for the performance of its duties as an Introducer pursuant to this Agreement, without STWAs prior written consent. Introducer shall not disclose any Confidential Information to any person or entity (other than employees, consultants and advisors of Introducer who are obligated to protect the Confidential Information from disclosure or misuse and as to whom Introducer shall be responsible to STWA for any such unauthorized disclosure or use), without STWAs prior written consent. Notwithstanding the above, the terms of this Agreement shall not alter, in any way, the obligations of Introducer and STWA pursuant to any Confidentiality Agreement or Non-Disclosure Agreement previously entered into between Introducer and STWA. The terms of any such Confidentiality Agreement or Non-Disclosure Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
(e) Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire Agreement and final understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior and/or contemporaneous understandings and/or discussions between the parties, whether written or verbal, express or implied, relating in any way to the subject matter hereof including, but not limited any other arrangements between the parties for contingency fees. This Agreement may not be altered, amended, modified or otherwise changed in any way except by a written agreement, signed by both parties.
(f) Notices . Any notice or other communication pursuant hereto shall be given to a party at the address below its signature hereto by (i) personal delivery, (ii) commercial overnight delivery service with written verification of receipt, or (iii) registered or certified mail. If so mailed or delivered, a notice shall be deemed given on the earlier of the date of actual receipt or three days after the date of transmission by authorized means.
(g) | Nonassignability . Neither this Agreement, nor any rights, duties or interest herein, shall be assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise conveyed by either party without the prior written consent of the other party. Any such attempted conveyance in violation of this paragraph shall be void and shall constitute a default entitling the other party to terminate this Agreement. |
(h) | Due Authority . The signing officers of STWA and Introducer represent and warrant to each other that they are empowered to enter into, and to be legally bound by, this Agreement. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, STWA and Introducer have executed this Agreement as of
July 29, 2004.
LONDON AUSSIE MARKETING LIMITED (INTRODUCER)
/s/ Mark Thornton
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By: Mark Thornton
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Title: Director
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. (STWA) | ||
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/s/ Eugene E. Eichler
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By:
Eugene E. Eichler
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Title: President, Treasurer,
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 10.28
CONSULTING AGREEMENT
This Agreement (this Agreement), dated as of November 19, 2004, between Save the World Air, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the Company), and London Aussie Marketing, Ltd. (the Consultant).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company is in the business, among other things, of supplying the goods described on Exhibit A attached hereto (the Goods).
WHEREAS, Consultant has provided services to the Company including the introduction of the Company to a strategic partner (the Strategic Partner);
WHEREAS, the Company and Consultant desire to enter into a relationship whereby Consultant will provide services to the Company on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1. Scope of Services to Be Provided . Consultant shall provide to the Company, on an as needed basis, assistance, advice and support relating to the Companys business, as the Company may request from time to time. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Consultant shall:
(a) Shall undertake and perform the following tasks and such additional or other responsibilities as may be reasonably assigned to Consultant from time to time by the Companys Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, or Director of Research and Development:
(i) Managing the Companys relationship with the Strategic Partner, including management services already provided by Consultant.
(ii) Assisting the Strategic Partner in soliciting orders for, and generating contracts with respect to, the Products, including assistance already provided by Consultant.
(b) Assist in the preparation of regular monthly reports to the Company on the efforts expended and undertaken on each project assigned to or undertaken by Consultant.
2. Term .
(a) This Agreement shall continue in full force for a period of 7 , years unless earlier terminated in accordance with this Section 2 or Section 6. The obligations of Consultant upon the termination of this Agreement for any reason are described in Section 7.
(b) This Agreement shall be automatically renewed for successive one-year
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terms unless either party provides written notice of its election not to renew this Agreement at least 60 days prior to the expiration of the then current term, in which case the Agreement shall terminate upon expiration of such term.
3. Compensation of Consultant .
(a) Royalties . In full consideration of all rights granted herein and all services performed and to be performed hereunder, the Company will pay to Consultant royalties from revenues derived from contracts with customers generated by the Strategic Partner, provided that the Strategic Partner was instrumental in generation of such contracts, subject to the Companys acceptance of the Strategic Partner and entry into a binding joint venture, strategic alliance or similar agreement of Strategic Partner, as follows.
(i) Consultant shall be paid a royalty equal to 1.25% of Gross Receipts (as defined below) from revenues derived from contracts generated by the Strategic Partner.
(ii) Gross Receipts shall mean 100% of all sums received by or credited to the Company and its affiliates from unrelated third parties from revenues that are derived from contracts generated by the Strategic Partner and that originate from the country in which such contract is located. Gross Receipts shall be deemed to exclude sums received by the Company and/or its affiliates which represent sales taxes, value added taxes, excise taxes, and similar taxes which are collected by the Company and its affiliates as required by any requisite taxing authorities of any government, but limited to the extent that such taxes are paid and not returned or credited to the Company or an affiliate. Gross Receipts shall also be deemed to exclude foreign currencies to the extent any foreign licensing society or organization collects or withholds any portion thereof on behalf of or for the benefit of the Company. With respect to foreign currencies received by the Company and its affiliates in connection herewith, it is agreed and understood that such sums received shall be included in Gross Receipts hereunder, whether or not such sums have been received in U.S. dollars in the United States, and whether or not such sums which are capable of being remitted to the United States have yet been remitted. Gross Receipts are not subject to retroactive adjustments for returns, refunds, credits, settlements, rebates and discounts.
(iii) Royalties shall be payable pursuant to this Section 8(a) during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the date occurring ten years thereafter.
(iv) All amounts payable to Consultant pursuant to this Section 8(a) shall be paid by the Company no later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter in respect of the applicable Gross Receipts amounts actually received by the Company in such quarter. A statement of account prepared by the Company shall accompany each such payment to Consultant.
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(b) Warrants . Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company shall issue to Mark Thornton, an individual, warrants to purchase shares of common stock of the Company as follows:
(i) Warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock of the Company issuable upon the date hereof in exchange for the Consultants introduction of the Strategic Partner to the Company. Such warrants shall have a term of five years and have an exercise price of $1.00 per share.
(ii) Warrants to purchase 450,000 shares of common stock of the Company, subject to and issuable upon the Company making a formal public announcement that it has entered into a binding joint venture, strategic alliance or similar agreement with the Strategic Partner. Such warrants shall have a term of five years and have an exercise price of $1.00 per share. Shares shall be in the name of London Ausie Marketing Ltd.
(c) Form S-8 Registration . The Company agrees to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission as soon as practicable a registration statement on Form S-8 (or other available form) registering the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants to be issued pursuant to Section 3(b).
4. Nondisclosure . Without the express prior written consent of the Company, Consultant shall not reveal to any third party any information of the Company that is identified by the Company as being of a confidential or proprietary nature (the Confidential Information). Confidential Information may be used by Consultant only with respect to performance of its obligations under this Agreement, and only by those employees of Consultant who have a need to know such information for the purposes related to this Agreement. Consultant shall protect the Confidential Information by using the same degree of care (but no less than a reasonable degree of care) to prevent the unauthorized use, dissemination or publication of such Confidential Information that the Company uses. Consultants obligation with respect to any Confidential Information under this Section 5 shall continue after and survive the termination of this Agreement.
5. No Servicing by Consultant . It is understood by Consultant that it is not authorized by this Agreement to perform servicing of any kind upon any Goods in the Territory or elsewhere, absent the express prior written approval of the Company.
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6. Termination .
(a) The Company shall have the right to terminate this Agreement effective immediately by written notice to Consultant if:
(i) Consultant engages in any conduct which threatens injury to the good name and reputation of the Company;
(ii) the Company has reasonable grounds to believe that Consultant will be unable, whether because of financial difficulty or otherwise, to fulfill satisfactorily its obligations under this Agreement;
(iii) Consultant fails to conduct its business in accordance with all applicable laws or regulations.
(b) Either party to this Agreement may terminate this Agreement effectively immediately upon written notice if the other party becomes insolvent, discontinues its business, has a receiver appointed for it, any petition is filed by or against it in accordance with the bankruptcy laws, or any assignment is made by it for the benefit of creditors.
(c) In the event either party to this Agreement shall fail to perform or fulfill any of its responsibilities as set forth herein, the other party may notify such defaulting party of the matter in breach and if such matter is not cured within 30 days after receipt of such notice the complaining party may by further written notice immediately terminate this Agreement.
(d) Either party may terminate this Agreement in its sole discretion by giving to the other party no less than 90 days written notice thereof.
7. Effect of Termination . Consultant shall immediately upon termination return to the Company all Confidential Information within its possession, including any documents of a confidential or proprietary nature concerning the Goods which it has in its possession and all forms, brochures and samples pertaining to the Goods. Any and all amounts due to Consultant pursuant to this Agreement in respect of orders that were placed prior to the date of termination shall be paid to Consultant pursuant to the manner described in Section 8.
8. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with, and shall be governed by, the laws of the State of California.
9. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
10. Amendments . The provisions of this Agreement may be waived, altered, amended or repealed in whole or in part only on the written consent of all the parties to this Agreement.
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11. Notice . All notices, demands, and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) on the date of delivery if delivered in person to the party to whom such notice is given, (ii) on the date such notice is posted by mail, postage prepaid, registered mail, properly addressed to the party receiving such notice, or (iii) upon the date of telex transmission, if by telex. Any notices hereunder shall be sent to the following addresses and telex numbers or such other addresses or telex numbers as may be designated by a party in writing from time to time in accordance with the procedure stated herein:
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If to the Company: | |||
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Save the World Air, Inc. | |||
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5125 Lankershim Boulevard | |||
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North Hollywood, CA 91601 | |||
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Facsimile: 818-487-8003 | |||
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Attention: Eugene Eichler | |||
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If to Consultant: | |||
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London Aussie Marketing, Ltd. | |||
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2053 8th Avenue #2C | |||
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New York, NY 10026 | |||
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Telephone: 212-222-0440 | |||
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Attention: Mark Thornton |
12. Divisibility . If any of the terms, provisions, covenants or conditions of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void, or unenforceable, the remainder of the provisions shall remain in full effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.
13. Final Agreement of the Parties . This Agreement supersedes and terminates any and all prior agreements or contracts, written or oral, entered into between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
14. Assignment . This Agreement may not be assigned by Consultant, in whole or in part, to any other party without the express written consent of the Company.
15. Headings . The Section headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall have no bearing on the enforcement or interpretation of this Agreement.
16. Waiver . No waiver, forbearance or failure by either party of its rights to enforce any provision of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver or estoppel of such partys right to enforce such provision thereafter or to enforce any other provision of this Agreement.
17. Jurisdiction . The parties hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agree that the state and federal courts of California and any California or federal court competent to hear appeals therefrom shall have the exclusive jurisdiction over any and all actions arising out of or
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in relation to this Agreement, or for the breach hereof.
18. Relationship of the Parties . Consultant is not an employee of the Company for any purpose whatsoever, but is an independent contractor. The parties, by this Agreement, have not entered into any form of joint venture or any other mutual enterprise, other than the rendering by Consultant of the services for the Company in accordance with the terms hereof. All expenses and disbursements, including, but not limited to, those for travel and maintenance, entertainment, office, clerical, and general selling expenses, that may be incurred by Consultant in connection with this Agreement shall be born wholly and completely by Consultant, and the Company shall not be in any way responsible or liable therefore. Consultant does not have, nor shall it hold itself out as having, any right, power, or authority to create any contract or obligation, either expressed or implied, on behalf, in the name of, or binding upon the Company. Any and all agents and employees of Consultant shall be at Consultants own risk, expense and supervision, and the agents and employees of Consultant shall not have any claim against the Company for salaries, commissions, items of cost, or any other form of compensation. Consultant shall indemnify and hold the Company harmless from any cost and liability caused by any unauthorized act of Consultant, its agents or employees.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement on the day and year first written above.
Company | ||||||
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SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. | ||||||
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By: | /s/ Eugene Eichler | ||||
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Name: Eugene E. Eichler | |||||
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Title: President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||
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Consultant | ||||||
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LONDON AUSSIE MARKETING, LTD. | ||||||
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By: | /s/ Mark Thornton | ||||
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Name | |||||
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Title: |
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Exhibit A
Description of the Goods
1. ZEFS devices
2. CAT-MATE devices
A-1
Exhibit 10.29
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the 1st day of September 2004 by and between SAVE THE WORLD AIR, INC. (STWA), a Nevada chartered corporation, and Erin Brockovich (the Executive).
BACKGROUND
A. STWA desires to employ the Executive and the Executive is willing to serve on the terms and conditions herein provided.
B. In order to effect the foregoing, the parties hereto desire to enter into an employment agreement on the terms and conditions set forth below.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the respective covenants and agreements of the parties contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Definitions and Special Provisions Each capitalized word and term used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the glossary appended hereto, unless the context in which such word or term is used otherwise clearly requires further definition. Such glossary is incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.
2. Employment . STWA hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive hereby agrees to serve STWA, on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
3. Term of Agreement The Executives employment under this Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and, except as otherwise provided herein, shall continue until July 31, 2005; provided, however, that commencing on July 31, 2005 and each anniversary thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall automatically be extended for one additional year beyond the term otherwise established unless, prior to such date, STWA or the Executive shall have given a Notice of Non-Extension.
4. Position and Duties The Executive shall serve as Vice President of Environmental Affairs of STWA and she shall have such responsibilities, duties and authority as may, from time to time, be generally associated with such position and or as specifically detailed in the companys official Position Description. In addition, the Executive shall serve in such capacity, with respect to each Subsidiary or affiliated company, as the Board of Directors of each such Subsidiary or affiliated company shall designate from time to time. During the term of this Agreement, she shall devote such working time and efforts to the business and a